Ohio Cooperative Living - December 2024 - Firelands

HOW DO CAPITAL CREDITS WORK?

Co-ops are not-for-profit, so when there’s money left after bills are paid, it’s returned to members as “capital credits,” or “patronage capital.”

Annually, Ohio electric cooperatives return about $35 million to their members

Nationally, electric co-ops returned $1.6 BILLION to members in 2022, and $22 BILLION since 1988.

Members paying their bills generates operating revenue for the co-op.

When all the bills are paid, the extra money at the end of each year, called “margins,” is allocated back to each member based on how much electricity they purchased that year.

The co-op’s board approves a return of that money to members, often called “capital credits” or “patronage capital.”

INSIDE

FEATURES

22 GAUNT’S GIFT

In Yellow Springs, a unique legacy brings comfort during the holiday season.

26 OH HO, THE MISTLETOE!

Getting to the bottom of one of the season’s most fun, yet puzzling, traditions.

28 BALL DROPS

Ohioans ring in the new year with a quirky and eclectic collection of cool countdowns.

Cover image on most editions: Hancock-Wood Electric Cooperative member Joyce Davis shares this photo of the magic of Christmas, seen through the eyes of her children, Wes and Viola.

This page: Twenty Ohio co-ops (plus one from West Virginia) sent 50 students to the 2024 Electric Cooperative Youth Tour in Washington, D.C., making it the state’s largest-ever delegation.

Next up

Going back to our beginning, every leader of this organization has been distinctly different from the last. We’ve all had our own personalities, our own priorities, and our own approaches to the issues of the day. While none of us has been perfect, each has been the right person at the right time for the needs of the organization.

Bill Stuckey, for example, had been a national leader in the farm safety movement while working for Ohio State University’s Extension Service, and that culture of safety became his enduring legacy as the first executive manager of Ohio Rural Electric Cooperatives, Inc. Or Howard Cummins, who championed the creation of a monthly co-op magazine — this magazine, now in its 67th year of publication — and oversaw the formation of Buckeye Power the very next year.

Bob Cleveland, Dick Byrne, and Tony Ahern held the position before I became CEO in 2015, and I like to think all of us have had a hand in the success of our organization. We’ve done a good job of promoting and nurturing unity among Ohio’s electric cooperatives. We’ve built a solid foundation of trust among our membership and grown a national reputation for being strong advocates for electric cooperatives.

This will be my last column in these pages, as I’ll be retiring at the end of the year, full of gratitude for the opportunities and experiences my time with Ohio’s Electric Cooperatives has provided. I would like to think I’ve added to the legacy and the durability of our cooperative network by helping to build a strong, resilient, and adaptable team that is prepared for the challenges and the opportunities that the future will bring.

I’m confident in the co-op’s future and the leadership team that will be in place. Our board made the wise and well-considered decision to elevate Craig Grooms to become the organization’s seventh chief executive.

Craig, like all of his predecessors, is a different leader than those before him, and he will have his own way of doing things. Change is always a bit unsettling, but it’s also healthy, and now seems like the right time for a new approach. There are new challenges and opportunities ahead, and I’m sure that the team here at Ohio’s Electric Cooperatives will be ready to serve your interests.

Thank you and farewell.

Pat O’Loughlin PRESIDENT & CEO OHIO’S ELECTRIC COOPERATIVES

I’ll be retiring at the end of the year, full of gratitude for the opportunities and experiences my time with OEC has provided.

Wilbur Stuckey

Howard Cummins

Robert Cleveland

Richard Byrne

Anthony Ahern

Craig Grooms

Ohio Rural Electric Cooperatives

6677 Busch Blvd. Columbus, OH 43229 614-846-5757 www.ohiocoopliving.com

Patrick O’Loughlin President & CEO

Caryn Whitney Director of Communications

Jeff McCallister Senior Managing Editor

Amy Howat Assistant Managing Editor

Neal Kindig Graphic Designer

Contributors: Adobe Stock, Colleen Romick Clark, Getty Images, W.H. “Chip” Gross, Catherine Murray, James Proffitt, Craig Springer, and Damaine Vonada.

OHIO COOPERATIVE LIVING (USPS 134-760; ISSN 2572-049X) is published monthly by Ohio Rural Electric Cooperatives, Inc. It is the official communication link between the electric cooperatives in Ohio and West Virginia and their members. Subscription cost for members ranges from $5.52 to $6.96 per year, paid from equity accruing to the member.

POSTMASTER: Send address changes to editorial and advertising offices at: 6677 Busch Boulevard, Columbus, OH 43229-1101. Periodicals postage paid at Berne, IN 46711, and at additional mailing offices. Nothing in this publication may be reproduced in any manner without written permission from Ohio Rural Electric Cooperatives, Inc. All rights reserved. The fact that a product is advertised in Ohio Cooperative Living should not be taken as an endorsement. If you find an advertisement misleading or a product unsatisfactory, please notify us or the Ohio Attorney General’s Office, Consumer Protection Section, 30 E. Broad St., Columbus, OH 43215. Periodicals postage paid at Columbus, OH, and at additional mailing offices.

DEPARTMENTS

4 POWER LINES

Voice of reason: Pat O’Loughlin used his CEO megaphone to promote common sense and find common ground.

6 More than ever: The Electric Cooperative Youth Tour expands its reach and opens opportunities.

8 WOODS, WATERS, AND WILDLIFE

Homecoming? Long absent from Ohio forests, fishers may be returning to the Buckeye State.

10

CO-OP PEOPLE

Chestnuts everywhere: Eastern Ohio co-op makes a growing business out of those prickly-shelled nuggets.

13 GOOD EATS

Holiday treats: Gift these tiny sweets and bring joy to everyone’s taste buds!

17

LOCAL PAGES

News and other important information from your electric cooperative.

National/regional advertising inquiries, contact Cheryl Solomon

American MainStreet Publications 847-749-4875 | cheryl@amp.coop

Cooperative members: Please report changes of address to your electric cooperative. Ohio Cooperative Living staff cannot process address changes.

Alliance for Audited Media Member

30 CALENDAR

What’s happening: December/ January events and other things to do around Ohio.

34

MEMBER INTERACTIVE

The night before Christmas: Members anticipate Santa’s arrival in all kinds of merry ways.

Voice of reason

O’Loughlin used his

CEO megaphone to promote common sense and find common ground.

BY JEFF McCALLISTER

Pat O’Loughlin’s first column in what was then Country Living magazine, upon his elevation to president and CEO of Buckeye Power and the co-op statewide association in 2015, took note of “interesting times.” Now, as he retires from the post, he says the times are by no means any less interesting.

The electric industry as a whole was in the final stages of a radical clean-up in 2015. The Cardinal Power Plant in Brilliant, of which Ohio co-ops were part-owners along with American Electric Power, had survived a nationwide wave of coal plant closures, thanks to more than $1 billion in investments that transformed it into one of the cleanest facilities of its kind in the world.

Nevertheless, the U.S. EPA had just issued a set of new regulations that Cardinal was unlikely to be able to meet, and while the Supreme Court eventually struck down those rules, more have followed. The polarization that has divided the American public on so many issues put a focus on electricity generation — while the rise of data centers, electric vehicles, and the like has driven demand for electricity to an all-time high. Interesting times (to say the least) for O’Loughlin and the co-ops.

“The worst thing that’s ever happened to our industry is that it’s become overly politicized,” O’Loughlin says. “We’re an industry that’s built on science and engineering. Making electrons get to where they need to go, all at the speed of light, is actually an amazing thing that we’ve accomplished. But now political talking points have overwhelmed our ability to have a rational conversations about what will work and what won’t work.”

O’Loughlin, who earned a master’s degree in environmental science at Miami University after completing his engineering physics degree, got his start in the industry working on early renewable energy and energy-efficiency programs, including early work with a prototype electric vehicle.

Those early days, he says, gave him unique insight about what is realistic and what is fantasy, and his job as CEO of Buckeye Power, the generation and transmission cooperative that provides power to more than 1 million Ohioans, put him in a position to be a rational voice in the national energy conversation.

O’Loughlin’s thoughtful approach helped the national co-op organization, the National Rural Electric Cooperative Association, become one of the most powerful voices within the electric utility industry when it comes to finding a balance between reliability, affordability, and environmental responsibility. He’s been called to testify before Congress about those topics on multiple occasions.

“The realization came pretty quickly that part of my job was to be involved in public advocacy for what we thought were commonsense solutions to some of these problems,” O’Loughlin says. “So I tried to have the biggest megaphone I could, and use it to work with people who were honestly trying to figure it out rather than just trying to demagogue things.”

Of course, while all that was happening, O’Loughlin also led groundbreaking work in his role as head of the statewide association of Ohio cooperatives.

His leadership, for example, led to advances in the overall safety culture at the co-ops around the state — including the opening of the Central Ohio Lineworker Training facility in Mount Gilead, where the state’s co-op lineworkers now get consistent, detailed training at every stage of their careers.

O’Loughlin also pioneered the statewide association’s foray into international outreach. In fact, next month, when a group of Ohio lineworkers travel to Guatemala to provide electricity to a remote area of that country, it will be the fourth such trip Ohio’s co-ops have taken, all of them organized by the statewide association. He was honored nationally for modernizing the communications services the association provides to its member co-ops in the state — including a complete rebranding of the statewide magazine that has since been recognized twice as the best of its kind in the country, and adding a slew of digital communications tools.

Also, when uncertainty around EPA rules, among other factors, prompted AEP to sell its share of Cardinal Plant to the co-ops, Buckeye Power suddenly had to learn plant operations on the fly. O’Loughlin led the creation of Cardinal Operating Company to take on that challenge, with great success.

“When I talked about those interesting times in 2015, I didn’t realize all that was about to happen,” he says.

“It made us a different kind of company than we had been, and I think a better one. What I have seen was people willing to put themselves out there and try things that were new and different and risky, knowing they could fail but willing to try anyway.”

And of course, times are still “interesting,” but O’Loughlin says the leadership team already in place — Craig Grooms, currently the co-op’s chief operating officer, will step in as new CEO in January — is ready to guide the company into whatever the future holds. “We have been and continue to be a learning organization, with a long history of being sensible, good co-op people,” O’Loughlin says.

“We’ve never been afraid of challenges, and we are willing to learn and do new things. As a leadership team, I think everyone sees a lot of possible paths we might end up on. I know they’ll be ready.”

BY AMY HOWAT

Ithanever More

f one word could sum up the 2024 Electric Cooperative Youth Tour for Ohio’s delegation, it would probably be “more.”

It wasn’t only that the Buckeye State’s contingent included 50 high school students from 20 Ohio electric distribution cooperatives (and one from West Virginia) — more students, representing more co-ops, than in any previous year, according to Missy Kidwell, who coordinates the program for Ohio co-ops. The tour’s programming was also expanded, so it meant more hands-on experiences, more peer connections, and more memories that will last a lifetime.

Building life skills

Since the late 1950s, Youth Tour has brought high school students from co-ops around the country to Washington, D.C., for a week every June. This year, more than 1,800 delegates from 44 states participated.

The program is much more than a sightseeing trip. While delegates visit areas of civic, historical, and cultural importance, they also meet with their elected representatives and learn about electric cooperatives. Along the way, they network with other youth, make lasting friendships, build knowledge, and develop skills that will help them later in life.

“It was a great experience,” says Darcie Reinhart, a 2023 delegate from Lexington who was sponsored by Consolidated Cooperative. “I got to meet people from rural areas in Ohio and across the U.S. Though we’re from different sides of the country, we have so much in common and we’re more closely connected than I thought we would be.”

Reinhart, then a student at Lexington High School, was elected by her fellow delegates to represent Ohio on the national Youth Leadership Council, which provides additional cooperative, electric industry, and leadership training to one student from each state while giving these

young members a voice in addressing cooperative leaders. Through YLC, Reinhart spoke to her co-op’s board of directors, made a speech at Ohio’s Electric Cooperatives’ winter conference, and attended the Power Xchange conference, a national meeting of cooperative leaders.

“Being a part of YLC helped me to step out of my comfort zone and learn a lot of leadership, communication, and social skills,” Reinhart says. “Before Youth Tour and YLC, I hadn’t sent emails to or called people I didn’t know. I hadn’t attended a business conference or spoken in front of a professional group.”

Fostering relationships

“I learned so much,” says Reinhart, now a freshman studying civil engineering at Ohio State University. “I applied those skills in my college applications and scholarship interviews. It’s something unique on my resume.”

Sophie Dougherty, a junior at Talawanda High School and 2024 delegate sponsored by Butler Rural Electric Cooperative, says Youth Tour also took her out of her comfort zone.

2024 Youth Tour delegate Sophie Dougherty (center) and friends enjoy the Cardinal Power Plant tour.

everCooperative Youth Tour expands its reach and opens opportunities.

“I gained new skills in meeting people and making meaningful connections,” she says. “I now have more confidence, which will help me in the future, whether it’s a social situation or a job interview.”

Learning about the Cooperative Difference

This year’s Youth Tour included two new stops for the Ohio delegates: the Flight 93 National Memorial (which is on co-op lines in rural Pennsylvania) on the way to D.C. and the Cardinal Power Plant (which provides electricity to Ohio co-ops) on the way back.

Dougherty says it surprised her, but her favorite segment of the trip was the tour of the Cardinal Plant. “It was so eye-opening,” she says. “I had not thought much before about where my energy comes from. I’m grateful we could stop to see this and meet the people who were running the huge machinery. I have so much more appreciation for what they do.”

are and all that they do for us, and I’ll have a lifelong relationship with my co-op.”

YLC has enhanced that knowledge and fostered her involvement locally and beyond, she says. “I’ve learned about co-ops, heard various speakers, and found out about jobs with co-ops.

Reinhart says for her, the most valuable aspect of Youth Tour was the relationship she gained with her co-op. “Before I went on Youth Tour, I didn’t really understand what a co-op was. But we attended a presentation, and I learned what my electric co-op is and how I can get involved. Now, I know what they

“I went to board meetings and wrote a speech to give to my local co-op board of directors,” she says. “I attended a meeting in Columbus with all of the directors around the state and I got to go to Power Xchange in San Antonio, where the YLC members were helpers and also attended lectures and learned a lot.”

Encouraging future delegates

To high school students who are eligible for Youth Tour, Reinhart has a message: Just apply.

“Even if you’re unsure, send in the application,” she says. “My dad encouraged me to apply and because of that application, a whole world was opened up to me. I can’t even imagine what my life would be like if I hadn’t done it.”

The 2025 Electric Cooperative Youth Tour will take place June 15 – 21 and is open to high school sophomores and juniors whose families are served by an electric cooperative. For more information or to apply, call your local cooperative or visit your co-op’s website.

Darcie Reinhart, who was elected by her fellow Youth Tour delegates to the national Youth Leadership Council, spoke to cooperative leaders at Ohio’s Electric Cooperatives’ winter conference.

Homecoming?

Long

absent from Ohio forests, fishers may be returning to the Buckeye State.

BY W.H. “CHIP” GROSS

Asecretive, solitary hunter of the deep woods is attempting a comeback in the Buckeye State.

The fisher, a fur-bearing mammal found only in North America, is also known as black cat, black fox, or fisher cat because of its dark brown to nearly black coat.

Their name notwithstanding, they prey upon a variety of small mammals (not fish) as well as fruit, nuts, fungi, and carrion found in a forest habitat — today, predominantly in Canada and parts of California. Interestingly, the minor league professional baseball team in Manchester, New Hampshire — the Class AA affiliate of the Toronto Blue Jays — is named the Fisher Cats. But Ohio?

“Fishers [have been discovered] in archaeological sites in Ohio, and they were found in Ashtabula County as late

as 1837,” says John Harder, associate professor emeritus in evolution, ecology, and organismal biology at Ohio State University. “However, unregulated trapping and habitat loss led to the extirpation of fishers from the state by 1850.”

Fishers are not small. Males can measure 4 feet in length from nose to tip of tail and weigh as much as 15 pounds. Females are half that size.

They are also one of the few predators that actively target porcupines for food, where available. Possessing the same pugnacious, tenacious disposition found in other members of the weasel family, fishers begin their attack by viciously and repeatedly biting the docile porky on its face and head before flipping it on its back to reach its vulnerable underbelly, which has fewer protective quills.

An agile climber, the fisher is nearly unique in that it can descend a tree trunk headfirst. The name “fisher” may have derived from the fact that early colonists settling along America’s Eastern Seaboard saw a similarity between the fisher and the European polecat they remembered from their homelands, which was also called “fitch” or “fitchet.”

Ohio’s first modern-day fisher sighting was in 2013, according to Katie Dennison, a biologist with the Ohio Division of Wildlife, and since then, there have been 40 confirmed fisher observations across nine northeast Ohio counties: Ashtabula, Columbiana, Geauga, Trumbull, Mahoning, Lake, Jefferson, Harrison, and Tuscarawas. “Two-thirds of those sightings occurred in the last three years,” Dennison says. “Fishers are moving westward from established populations in Pennsylvania and naturally colonizing Ohio.”

Dennison says the Division of Wildlife collects Ohio road-killed fishers to determine age and test their genetics, and in February 2023, biologists collected two roadkill fisher carcasses from northeast Ohio — one of which was pregnant. Does that mean fishers are reproducing in Ohio and a population has reestablished itself? Not necessarily.

“The division anticipates that natural reproduction in fishers will be confirmed in the coming years, and may already be occurring,” Dennison says. “But as far as their population being reestablished, it’s a little too early to say for sure. Things definitely seem to be moving in the right direction.”

I’m all in favor of fishers returning to the Buckeye State, making our wild ecosystem one additional species stronger, and as a result more resilient.

The historic range of fishers — before European settlement of North America — included much of the Northeast and Midwest in the U.S. The current range (in darker shading) is mostly in Canada, though the animal is making a comeback in parts of its former territory. www.ohiocoopliving.com

HAVE YOU SEEN ONE?

The Division of Wildlife relies, in part, on public reports to monitor Ohio’s growing fisher population (as well as that of black bears, badgers, weasels, and bobcats). So if you live in northeast Ohio or happen to travel that direction, keep an eye out for these new critters. If you spot one, you can report your observations of those species (including photos or videos) to the Division of Wildlife via the HuntFishOH mobile app or at www. wildohio.gov. Please contact your county wildlife officer to report roadkill fishers — it is not permissible to collect roadkill carcasses yourself.

W.H. “Chip” Gross is Ohio Cooperative Living’s outdoors editor. Email him with your outdoors questions at whchipgross@gmail. com. Be sure to include “Ask Chip” in the subject of the email. Your question may be answered on www.ohiocoopliving.com!

Chestnuts everywhere

Eastern Ohio co-op makes a growing business out of those prickly-shelled nuggets.

BY JAMES PROFFITT

Greg Miller’s father, Jay, planted his first bunch of trees on 100 acres in Carroll County back in the middle of the last century.

North America’s once-thriving population of American chestnuts had all but disappeared from the landscape due to a blight at the turn of the 20th century, so he planted blight-resistant Chinese chestnuts.

“He also planted every kind of nut tree that would grow here — and some that wouldn’t,” says Miller, a member of Carroll Electric Cooperative. “He noticed the walnuts and hazels and almonds and everything else weren’t doing so well, but the chestnuts were.”

So more land was acquired and in 1972, Jay and Greg planted 500 more Chinese chestnut seedlings, and the Empire Nut Company was born soon thereafter.

At one point, Miller says, a local coal company took note of all those nuts and briefly entered the chestnut game as a side-gig. It soon went bankrupt, however; the folks who bought up the land were looking for deer hunting sites rather than an agricultural specialty crop.

Eventually, though, all those trees began producing high volumes of nuts, and about 20 years ago, Miller began harvesting, processing, and selling the neighbors’ crops — and thus was born the Route 9 Cooperative. Currently, Route 9 processes and ships nuts from more than a half-dozen farms, including one in Kentucky.

Treasure vault

The Chinese trees produce a nut that’s well protected right up until its dangerously sharp, spiked pod opens. Miller says the porcupine-like pods keep animals from eating the nuts too soon, but they also make it difficult to collect the delicious morsels.

“Once they open and the nuts fall out, everything eats them,” Miller says “They’re very high in carbohydrates, have a pretty high sugar content, and are high in oil and protein, so animals love them — and when I say that, I mean everything with four legs eats them, and some with two legs.”

After falling from trees in autumn, they’re collected by hand for processing. They go onto a grading table, where odd nuts are culled (later turned into chestnut flour) and sorted.

Most of Route 9’s crop is destined for the kitchen. Despite the common belief they’re solely a Christmas season snack, they’re a consistent yearlong seller. The vast majority are purchased online and shipped around the country.

“They’re often roasted, but they can be eaten raw, too, and they’re also put in various dishes,” Miller says. “They’re delicious.”

The gathering

Each September, more than 100 residents of the area, mostly Amish, show up to work the peak harvest —

which means gathering the nuts by hand or using a rolling metal basket on a pole called a Nut Wizard.

Some customers, however, aren’t interested in ordering online or buying chestnuts that have already been collected. Instead, they prefer to show up in rural Carrollton to get their own. Route 9’s self-service customers travel from Columbus, Pittsburgh, Cleveland, and beyond to roam the hillside orchards gathering their own fresh-from-thetree chestnuts.

“They’ll bring their kids out and enjoy just about the best time of year to be outside — late September, early October,” he says. “There’s something I think in humans’ nature: They love to gather things up. And yeah, people do it for fun.”

Huge, 25-pound bags are stored in giant walk-in coolers where they’re periodically hosed down with water while they await shipment. (Miller says they’re comparable to carrots in that you can eat them raw or cooked, and ideally you don’t want to let them dry out.)

Singular focus

In addition to selling chestnuts for snacking and cooking, Route 9 also sells nuts specifically harvested for seed planting, as well as small saplings. Miller also works with other chestnut varieties, including the European and Japanese trees, also grown for food, as well as several varieties planted for wildlife forage or for helping forest an area. That includes creating hybrid trees for specific uses like attracting wildlife.

But while some nut farmers have diversified their crops over the years, he’s found that the hilly, well-drained terrain around him is particularly suited to his specialty. “I just do chestnuts,” Miller says. “It was my father’s hobby. He planted his first trees in 1957 and I’m still doing it today.”

For information or to order, visit www.route9cooperative.com — though this year’s crop of culinary chestnuts is mostly sold out, the co-op is taking orders for fresh-peeled chestnuts, dry-peeled chestnuts, and chestnut flour, as well as seeds and seedlings.

BY CATHERINE MURRAY

Holiday treats

Gift these tiny sweets and bring joy to everyone’s taste buds!

EGGNOG SNICKERDOODLES

Prep: 20 minutes | Chill: 1 hour | Bake: 12 minutes | Servings: 24

1½ cups flour

1 teaspoon cream of tartar

½ teaspoon baking soda

teaspoon salt 4 tablespoons butter, softened ½ cup sugar 1 egg ½ cup store-bought eggnog 2 tablespoons sugar 1½ teaspoons cinnamon 1½ teaspoons nutmeg

Note: Cookies may be fluffier or chewier, depending on eggnog brand.

In a medium bowl, sift together flour, cream of tartar, baking soda, and salt. In the bowl of an electric mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, beat butter and ½ cup sugar on medium speed until light and fluffy, about 2 minutes. Beat in egg and eggnog, then beat in dry ingredients until just incorporated. Cover dough and chill 1 hour.

Preheat oven to 350 F. In a small bowl, mix 2 tablespoons sugar with the cinnamon and nutmeg. Scoop a tablespoon of dough and roll in the sugar and spice mixture. Place 2 inches apart on baking sheets.

Bake 10 to 12 minutes, or until cookies are just set in the center. Let cool 5 minutes before transferring to wire rack to cool. Store in an airtight container for up to a week.

Per serving: 74 calories, 2 grams fat (1 gram saturated fat), 12 grams total carbohydrates, 15 milligrams cholesterol, 47 milligrams sodium, 0.5 grams fiber, 1 gram protein.

CHOCOLATE MINT TREE-CAKES

Prep: 45 minutes | Bake: 20 minutes | Servings: 12

¾ cup flour

¾ cup sugar

1/3 cup unsweetened cocoa powder

½ teaspoon baking soda

½ teaspoon baking powder

½ teaspoon salt

1 egg

1/3 cup full-fat Greek yogurt or sour cream

1/3 cup vegetable or canola oil

½ cup warm water

1 teaspoon vanilla extract

For the frosting:

1 cup unsalted butter, softened

4½ cups powdered sugar, sifted

1 teaspoon vanilla extract

¼ teaspoon peppermint extract

1 to 3 tablespoons milk or cream green food coloring sprinkles for “ornaments”

In a large bowl, combine flour, sugar, cocoa powder, baking soda, baking powder, and salt. Add egg, yogurt, and oil, and lightly mix. Add water and vanilla; mix until just incorporated. Expect the batter to be pourable.

Preheat oven to 350 F. Line a 12-cup muffin tin with paper liners. Evenly divide batter between cups. Bake 18 to 20 minutes. Set aside to cool completely.

With an electric mixer, beat butter and powdered sugar, on low at first then on medium until combined. Mix in vanilla and 1/8 teaspoon of the peppermint extract. Taste test before adding another 1/8 teaspoon of peppermint, plus a small amount of food coloring at a time until desired color is reached. Mix in a bit of milk to thin if needed for easy piping. When cupcakes are cool, pipe 3 or 4 frosting “trees” at a time and sprinkle them with “ornaments.”

Per serving: 464 calories, 22 grams fat (11 grams saturated fat), 67 grams total carbohydrates, 54 milligrams cholesterol, 163 milligrams sodium, 1 gram fiber, 3 grams protein.

SPARKLING CRANBERRY MUFFINS

Prep: 20 minutes | Bake: 25 minutes | Servings: 15

2 cups + 1 tablespoon flour

¾ cup sugar, divided

1½ teaspoons baking powder ½ teaspoon baking soda

1 teaspoon salt

3 tablespoons unsalted butter, divided

1 cup buttermilk

1 large egg

2 cups fresh or frozen cranberries

In a large bowl, mix together 2 cups of the flour, ½ cup of the sugar, baking powder, baking soda, and salt. In a medium heatproof bowl, melt 2 tablespoons of the butter in microwave, then whisk in buttermilk, then egg. Pour wet mixture over dry mixture. Gently stir and fold until just incorporated. Toss cranberries in a tablespoon of flour, then fold into the batter.

Heat oven to 375 F. Evenly distribute batter into the cups of muffin pans (makes 15 muffins), either greased or paper-lined. Bake 20 to 25 minutes, until a toothpick comes out clean. Cool a few minutes before loosening sides with a knife and turning muffins out onto a wire rack. For sparkling tops, lightly brush the top of each cooled muffin with remaining tablespoon melted butter and dip to coat in the remaining ¼ cup of sugar.

Per serving: 140 calories, 3 grams fat (2 grams saturated fat), 25 grams total carbohydrates, 20 milligrams cholesterol, 253 milligrams sodium, 1 gram fiber, 3 grams protein.

BETTER-THAN-FRUITCAKE BARS

Soak: 8+ hours | Prep: 20 minutes | Bake: 35 minutes | Servings: 16

2 cups finely chopped mixed dried fruit*

½ cup brandy, dark rum, or apple juice (or combination of the three)

3 cups flour

¾ cup granulated sugar

1 teaspoon baking powder

½ teaspoon cinnamon

½ teaspoon ginger

¼ teaspoon allspice

¼ teaspoon nutmeg

¼ teaspoon salt

1 cup cold unsalted butter, cut into 1-inch slices

1 large egg

1 teaspoon almond extract

2 to 4 tablespoons cold water

½ cup glacé (candied) cherries, cut in half

1 cup chopped nuts (walnuts and/ or pecans)

*Common fruitcake dried fruits include apricots, cranberries, cherries, raisins, currants, pineapple, dates, figs, and prunes. Candied cherries are not the same as maraschino cherries.

In a small bowl, stir the dried fruits and soaking liquid. Cover and set aside to soak overnight. In a food processor, pulse together flour through salt (let flour settle before opening). Add the butter, egg, and almond extract, pulsing until dough forms a fine crumble (slowly drizzle in a bit of cold water if needed to help the dough crumble). Grease a 9-by-13-inch pan, then firmly pat about half of dough into the bottom, or however much is needed to cover edge to edge, saving the remaining dough for the topping.

Preheat oven to 375 F. Sprinkle soaked dried fruit and candied cherries evenly over the crust. Mix nuts into remaining crumble and spread over the fruit layer. Bake 30 to 35 minutes, or until top is lightly brown. Cool completely before cutting into bars. Store in an airtight container.

Per serving: 390 calories, 18 grams fat (9 grams saturated fat), 49 grams total carbohydrates, 41 milligrams cholesterol, 130 milligrams sodium, 2 grams fiber, 5 grams protein.

Check it out!

videos of some of our mouth-watering recipes being prepared at

REPORT

ENERGY, ECONOMICS, AND ELECTED OFFICIALS

Co-op holds legislative event

Regulations put in place by state and federal policymakers can negatively affect the cost and availability of safe, reliable electricity. Because these decisions have a direct impact on your co-op and your community, it is imperative to make your voices heard by the elected officials who represent you.

On Oct. 25, approximately 100 Firelands Electric members, trustees, and employees who participate in America’s Electric Cooperatives PAC gathered at the co-op’s facility in New London to do just that. This exclusive breakfast event provided the perfect opportunity for attendees to hear from their legislators, as well as ensure that these lawmakers understand — and will fight for — the issues important to our rural communities.

Elected officials who represent the co-op’s fourcounty service territory, including both Democrats and Republicans, were invited to participate in the 2024 PAC breakfast. Attendees received updates on legislative issues currently affecting electric cooperatives and our local communities and had the opportunity to participate in an open Q&A forum.

Don Englet GENERAL MANAGER

U.S. Rep. Bob Latta discussed energy reliability and growing power needs. He pointed out that while Ohio’s power supply is currently able to serve the day-to-day needs for the state’s homes and businesses, the decreasing number of baseload power generation facilities is concerning. Having less generation facilities creates the risk for an insufficient power supply down the road, especially with the Buckeye State’s growing number of data centers and the possibility of a prolonged extreme weather event, such as a polar vortex.

During his presentation, Ohio Rep. D.J. Swearingen covered the issue of property taxes, voicing his concerns about how Ohioans are currently being taxed. An advocate for business owners, he spoke on the importance of trade policies that support American jobs and energy policies that are reliable and affordable for all. Swearingen believes in America’s independence from others and emphasized the need to manufacture more goods in the U.S.

Continued on page 18

U.S. Rep. Bob Latta was one of several elected officials who spoke at Firelands Electric Co-op’s recent legislative event.

Continued from page 17

Ohio Rep. Marilyn John spoke to attendees about the importance of workforce development, improving education, and a current broadband project that has the potential to bring high-speed internet access to every Ohioan. John also addressed several questions regarding Ohio Issue 1, which she said would remove constitutional protections against gerrymandering. Because it would eliminate the longstanding ability of citizens to hold their representatives accountable for establishing fair and

equitable state legislative and congressional districts, John is opposed to Issue 1.

Firelands Electric hosted its America’s Electric Cooperatives PAC breakfast to develop and foster its relationships with elected legislators, while also providing a face-to-face forum for co-op members to meet and communicate with elected officials. As a member-owned cooperative, we look forward to these grassroots events, which provide a forum for local voices to be heard at the state level and beyond.

To learn more about the PAC breakfast event, visit www.firelandsec.com/news-updates. Additional photos can also be viewed on the cooperative’s Flickr page at www.flickr.com/photos/firelandsec.

If you would like more information on becoming a member of America’s Electric Cooperatives PAC, visit www.firelandsec.com/join-pac (use the password FEC24PAC) or contact Firelands Electric Cooperative at 1-800-533-8658.

Above, Ohio representatives D.J. Swearingen and Marilyn John respond to questions during the Q&A session at Firelands Electric’s Oct. 25 PAC breakfast.

accountabilityintegrityinnovationcommunity commitment

FEDERAL AND STATE INCENTIVES FOR EFFICIENCY UPGRADES

For decades, Firelands Electric has assisted its members with energy-e cient home improvements through numerous rebate programs. (For information and the requirements for cooperative-sponsored rebate programs, visit www.firelandsec.com/member-programs.) These programs can help bridge the affordability gap to highere ciency equipment for your home, allowing you to complete upgrades that can help lower your energy use and save you money for years to come.

Current federal tax credits

Tax credits are another available option that can help with home e ciency improvements. A tax credit is a dollar-for-dollar amount that taxpayers can report on their tax documents to reduce the amount of taxes they owe. You apply for a tax credit when you file, so it can take a bit longer to reap the benefits.

According to ENERGY STAR, homeowners can qualify for up to $3,200 annually in federal tax credits for energy e ciency upgrades. Federal tax credits are available for heating and cooling system upgrades, including heat pumps, furnaces, central air conditioners, boilers, and geothermal heat pumps. Tax credits for ENERGY STARrated heat pump water heaters cover 30% of the project cost, up to $2,000

You can also improve your home’s envelope — the portion of the home that separates the inside from the outside — with tax credits for insulation, windows, and skylights. If an energy e ciency upgrade also requires improving the electrical panel in your home, there’s a tax credit for that, too. You can receive 30% of the cost of the panel upgrade, up to $600.

Upcoming e ciency funding in Ohio

The Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 expanded available funding for many home upgrades. The act allocated $8 8 million for home rebate programs to be implemented at the state level, which are anticipated to be available for two different programs in the next few months. The Home E ciency Rebates program, or HOMES (www.energy.gov/scep/home-e ciency-rebates) allows up to $8,000 per home for standard-income households. Higher rebates are available for low- to moderateincome households. The Home Electrification and Appliance Rebate program, or HEAR (www.energy. gov/scep/home-electrification-and-appliance-rebates) offers rebates of up to $14,000 per home for qualified, e cient electric equipment for low- to moderate-income households. Ohio is currently in the application process for both of these federal programs.

While your co-op is not an expert in taxes and government incentives, we do recommend that members who made e ciency upgrades in 2024 look at potential credits as they prepare to file their taxes. For more information, reach out to a qualified tax professional or visit www.irs.gov/credits-deductions/energy-e cienthome-improvement-credit.

These federal tax credits are available through 2032. You must own the home you’re upgrading, and it must be your primary residence. Keep in mind that federal tax credits only apply to existing homes in the United States, not new construction.

SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAMS

PAGES NEW SCHOLARSHIP AVAILABLE!

Are you a high school senior planning to learn a trade or attend college after graduation? Perhaps you’ve been in the workforce but are looking to change careers? Don’t miss your chance to apply for one of Firelands Electric’s scholarships!

THE CRITERIA:

•Applicants must live in a home served by Firelands Electric Co-op.

•College scholarship applicants must have a grade-point average of 3.5 or above.

•The Career Scholarship for high school seniors requires a cumulative grade-point average of 2.5 or above on a 4.0 scale.

•The second Career Scholarship does not require a transcript, but applicants must have graduated high school prior to June 2023.

•Selected finalists for all scholarships will be interviewed at the Firelands Electric Cooperative office on Monday, Feb. 17, 2025.

•Applicants will be judged on a combination of scholastic record, school and community activities, cooperative knowledge, and/or a personal interview. See individual program guidelines for details.

Complete program guidelines and applications will be available by Dec. 3 at www.firelandsec.com/children-members-scholarship, by contacting Firelands Electric’s member services department at 1-800-533-8658, or by visiting your high school guidance department.

THE AWARDS:

COLLEGE SCHOLARSHIPS

First place: $1,800 Fifth place: $1,000 Second place: $1,600 Sixth place: $750

Third place: $1,400 Two Honorable Mentions: $500 each Fourth place: $1,200 Two Judges’ Choice awards: $500 each

The first-place college scholarship winner will also be eligible to compete at the statewide competition in Columbus on April 16 where he or she could win up to $4,600 in additional scholarships from Ohio’s Electric Cooperatives.

CAREER SCHOLARSHIPS

Two $1,000 scholarships will be awarded to those planning to enroll in a career-based education program. One award will go to a graduating high school senior and the other to a member who graduated prior to June 2023. Examples of qualifying career paths include, but are not limited to, dental hygienist, phlebotomy, nurse, vet tech, electrician, HVAC, plumbing, auto mechanic, welder, or other trade.

Class of 2025 SCHOLARSHIPS

Deadline: Jan. 17, 2025

Visit www.firelandsec.com/children-members-scholarship for complete rules and applications.

•An unforgettable experience in Washington, D.C., sponsored by Firelands Electric and Ohio’s Electric Cooperatives.

•A weeklong, all-expenses-paid trip giving outstanding high school students the opportunity to meet with congressional leaders, make lifelong friends from across the country, and visit many of the historic sites in and around our nation’s capital.

•Firelands Electric Cooperative will choose up to two delegates to attend the 2025 Youth Tour.

HOW TO APPLY

• Be a current high school sophomore or junior.

•Reside in a home receiving power from Firelands Electric Cooperative.

•Submit a completed application, including the portion completed by a school o cial.

•Include a letter of recommendation from a guidance counselor, principal, teacher, or community or organization advisor.

•Apply by by Jan. 17, 2025.

•Be eager to join this one-of-a-kind program and experience a trip to Washington, D.C., like no other!

FIRELANDS ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE LOCAL PAGES

ENERGY REGULATIONS

NAVIGATING THE NEW HVAC REFRIGERANT REGULATIONS

Updated guidelines go into e ect next month

In December of 2020, former President Donald Trump signed into law the American Innovation and Manufacturing Act, or AIM Act. This law gave the Environmental Protection Agency the authority to issue regulations that would reduce, and eventually phase out, the use of hydrofluorocarbons in HVAC, refrigeration, and automobile air-conditioning systems.

Breaking down the new regulations

The HVAC industry is currently beginning the transition to a new class of refrigerants commonly referred to as A 2 Ls. These new refrigerants have a lower global warming potential (GWP) than current options. The use of existing refrigerants is gradually being phased down so that new air conditioners and heat pumps will meet requirements.

The GWP of R-410A, the refrigerant currently used in most HVAC equipment manufactured since 2010, is

2,088. This translates to having a negative impact 2,088 times greater than the carbon dioxide that affects the ozone layer. The new A2L class of refrigerants has a GWP of between 450 and 800

As part of the transition to A2L, the EPA has set dates for when new equipment is required to be transitioned to the new class of refrigerants.

Residential and light commercial air conditioners and heat pumps manufactured after Jan. 1, 2025, must use the new refrigerant. Equipment manufactured prior to this date may still be installed for one year. After Jan. 1, 2026, any inventory with R-410A refrigerant cannot be installed at any home or business.

For window air conditioning units using R- 410 A, the rules state a final sale date of Jan. 1 , 2028 . This type of equipment does not currently have a compliance date for installation.

KEY POINTS ABOUT A2L REFRIGERANT FOR HOMEOWNERS:

•New HVAC systems using A2L refrigerants are likely to be more expensive than older R-410A systems due to the added safety features needed to manage the slight flammability.

• If your current HVAC system is functioning well, you don’t need to rush out to replace it with an A2L system right away.

•Newer systems will include additional safety features like leak detection sensors and improved design to manage the potential risks associated with a mildly flammable refrigerant.

•HVAC technicians will need to be trained in the proper handling and installation procedures for A2L refrigerants.

•Existing air conditioning and heat pump equipment is not subject to EPA regulations and can continue to be used until it becomes necessary to replace it.

•Components such as compressors, coils, etc., that are used for servicing and repairing current HVAC equipment are also not subject to EPA regulations.

•The supply of R-410A, R-134A, and other refrigerants to meet the service needs of current equipment will remain available at least through 2025.

accountabilityintegrityinnovationcommunity commitment

What you need to know

So, how do the new refrigerant guidelines affect our members? One thing to note is that the new refrigerants are slightly more flammable. The refrigerant used in almost all current HVAC equipment has a flammability rating of only 1. The new A2L refrigerant is rated at 2, while propane and butane are rated at 3. If you purchased a new refrigerator or freezer in 2024, odds are pretty good that it uses the new, slightly flammable refrigerant.

Homeowners can also expect new HVAC systems with the new A2L refrigerants to be slightly more expensive due to the added safety features required to handle its mild flammability. According to some manufacturers, this has the potential to increase prices by up to 30% when replacing older equipment. However, if your current system is working well, there’s no need to rush out and immediately replace it with an A2L system.

For additional information regarding the new A2L refrigerant regulations, vist the links on our website at https://www.firelandsec.com/ energy-education.

REMINDER:

Petitions to become a candidate for board trustee are due Dec. 19

In 2025, Firelands Electric Cooperative members will elect board trustees to represent districts 4, 5, and 8. Members living in these districts are eligible to become candidates. Nomination petitions are available at the Firelands Electric office and must be submitted by 4:00 p.m. on Dec. 19. Visit www. firelandsec.com/cooperative-elections or call 1-800-533-8658 for more information.

• District 4: Clarksfield and Rochester townships, Fitchville Township east of State Route 250, and north of CSX rail in New London municipality, and New London Township

• District 5: Monroe, Green, and Lake townships

• District 8: Mifflin Township south of State Route 42 in Ashland and Richland counties

ELECTIONS TIMELINE

Dec. 19

Feb. 7

Feb. 10

March 23

Completed petitions must be filed no later than 4 p.m. today

Ballots and candidate bios mailed to all co-op members

Voting opens online and by mail

Ballots must be completed online or received by the third-party vendor by 11:59 p.m. today

March 29

Election results announced during the co-op’s annual meeting at Ashland University

GIVE A H.U.G. THIS HOLIDAY SEASON

Perfect for that hard-to-buy-for person on your gift list, a Firelands Electric H.U.G. (home utility gift) allows anyone to give the gift of electricity.

Available for any amount, H.U.G.s may be purchased year-around by both co-op members and nonmembers. Recipients must be Firelands Electric members, and the gift-giver must have the first and last name of the intended recipient, as well as the member’s service address, to ensure the gift is applied to the correct account.

H.U.G.s will appear as a credit on the recipient’s next monthly bill and may remain anonymous. If you wish to let the receiver know about your gift, simply ask

STEP UP FOR SOLDIERS DRIVE

H ome Utili ty Gi

Firelands’ o ce staff to send the recipient a “You’ve received a H.U.G.” notice when purchasing. We’ll take care of the rest!

Visit www.firelandsec.com/hugs or contact the co-op o ce at 1-800-533-8658 for more information, H.U.G. guidelines, and the form to purchase a H.U.G.

Consider buying a H.U.G. this holiday season. It’s the perfect gift!

H ome Utili ty Gi ft

Since 2007, Firelands Electric Cooperative has proudly supported U.S. military personnel during the holiday season by serving as a collection location for donated care package items. Once again, the co-op has joined forces with local radio stations WLKR-FM and K96-FM to support USO Ohio’s 2024 Step Up for Soldiers annual drive.

Through Monday, Dec. 16, members of Firelands Electric and the surrounding communities can deliver donated care package items to the co-op’s office, located at 103 Industrial Drive in New London. Items may be dropped off in the collection boxes located right inside the front entryway during regular business hours, Monday through Friday, 7:30 a.m. to 4 p.m.

The USO of Ohio serves military families throughout Ohio and northern Kentucky. From collecting and distributing donations for care packages to helping those preparing for deployment and connecting families for mutual support, the USO touches the lives of tens of thousands of active duty, guard, and reserve members every day.

For a list of suggested donation items, visit www.firelandsec.com/ uso-ohio. To learn other ways that you can help or to make a taxdeductible monetary donation, visit https://ohio.uso.org.

accountabilityintegrityinnovationcommunity commitment

The A Team recognizes students in grades 6 through 8 for their hard work in the classroom.

Stealing electricity and meter tampering are crimes!

Students who live in a home receiving its power from Firelands Electric Cooperative and who have a minimum of three A’s on their most recent report card are eligible to enter.

A drawing will take place at the end of each grading period, and three students will be chosen to receive a $15 gift card. Winners will also have their photos published in an upcoming issue of Ohio Cooperative Living magazine and be featured on the co-op’s website and social media outlets.

THE NEXT DRAWING WILL BE DEC. 10.

Visit www.firelandsec.com/team for complete details.

Stealing electricity or tampering with a meter is serious business — and it’s against the law! This includes anyone other than the co-op removing the electric meter tampering tag or pulling the meter. Theft of utility electricity is a first-degree misdemeanor if the value of the stolen electricity plus any utility equipment repairs is less than $150. It’s a fourth-degree felony if more than $150. Tampering crimes carry similar penalties. Tampering is defined as “to interfere with, damage, or bypass a utility meter, conduit, or attachment with intent to impede the correct registration of a meter or the proper function of a conduit or attachment.” Conviction of tampering can mean from six months in jail and a $1,000 fine to up to five years in jail and a $2,500 fine.

Meter tampering costs all of us. And it’s downright dangerous. If you witness someone tampering with an electric meter, please contact Firelands Electric Cooperative at 1-800-533-8658.

STATEMENT OF NONDISCRIMINATION

Firelands Electric Cooperative is an equal opportunity provider and employer. If you wish to file a Civil Rights program complaint of discrimination, complete the USDA Program Discrimination Complaint Form, found online at http://www.ascr.usda.gov/complaint_filing_cust.html, at any USDA office, or call 1-866-632-9992 to request the form. You may also write a letter containing all of the information requested in the form. Send your completed complaint form or letter by mail to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, Director, Office of Adjudication, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410; by fax to 202-690-7442; or email to program.intake@usda.gov.

ENERGY EFFICIENCY

KILO-WHAT?

Understanding kilowatt-hours and their impact on your electric bill

On your monthly billing statement, the Energy Charge listed in the Current Service Detail box is determined by the number of kilowatt-hours your home has used. But what exactly is a kilowatt-hour of electricity? How many kWh do different devices and appliances typically use? And how can you reduce the number of kWh your home requires each month?

Defining kilowatts

Every electrical device in your home has a wattage rating, which tells you how much electricity it needs to operate. A watt is a unit of electricity, and a kilowatt is equal to 1,000 watts. Wattage ratings vary widely by device. For example, a portable space heater uses 1,500 watts, a 1.5 horsepower pool pump requires 2,000 watts, and a water heater needs 4,500 watts. Wattage also differs based on the manufacturer, size, age, capacity, and features of your specific equipment.

Breaking down kilowatt-hours

Kilowatt-hours calculate the amount of electricity, measured in kW, that a device consumes over time. If -watt TV, for instance, it will kilowatts of electricity per hour. To consume one kWh,

you’d have to binge-watch your favorite shows for 25 However, a watt pool pump would only need 30 through one kilowatt-hour.

you have a 40 use hours. 000 would minutes to burn

Calculating cost

But how does this information help with reading your bill? First, the formula below uses what we just learned to calculate how much electricity an appliance in your home is using each day.

COST OF ELECTRICITY FORMULA

STEP 1: wattage of device ÷ 1,000 = kilowatts

STEP 2: kW x number of hours appliance used per day = total kilowatt-hours per day

SAMPLE CALCULATION FOR A SPACE HEATER:

STEP 1: wattage of 1,500 ÷ 1,000 = 1.5 kW

STEP 2: 1.5 kW x 8 hours per day = 12 kWh per day

To determine the cost, multiply the kWh by the electric rate:

12 kWh per day x $0.1287 = $1.54 per day

Keep in mind that the figures above represent the cost of electricity to run a single space heater one eight-hour day. If the heater is operated for eight hours every day of the month, multiply the daily cost by 30 days. In this example, this adds up to more than $45 in electricity a month to run one space heater.

accountabilityintegrityinnovationcommunity

What can 1 kilowatt-hour power?

Each item in your home uses a different amount of power. For comparison, here are some examples of how long some typical appliances can run on 1 kWh of electricity:

• (

Dishwasher (1,000 watts): 1 hour

•

• (

Oven (2000 watts): 30 minutes

• Refrigerator (

Refrigerator (300 watts): 3 hours

PlayStation 4 (150 watts): 6.66 hours

Power down your kWh

Reducing the kilowatt-hours you use on a daily basis will decrease your electric bill. Get more out of your energy dollars with these low- or no-cost energy tips:

• Turn off lights when not in use.

• Replace bulbs with LEDs.

• Lower the thermostat when no one will be home for eight hours or more.

• Plug electronic devices into advanced power strips, which automatically shut off power to unused devices.

• Wash your clothes in cold water.

• Set your water heater at 120 degrees

• Take shorter showers.

• Use your dishwasher. Dishwashers use electricity but use less than washing dishes by hand.

• In the winter, reverse ceiling fans to push warm air down into the room to avoid raising the thermostat.

• Routinely check your furnace filter.

Arming yourself with energy-saving tips like these and gaining a better understanding of how to calculate the cost to operate your home’s electrical equipment gives you the power to discover what is driving your monthly electric bills — reducing your energy usage and saving you money.

For additional energy-saving information, visit www.firelandsec.com/ways-save or contact us at 1 -800 -533 -8658 to schedule your FREE in-home consultation with our expert energy advisor.

Firelands Electric Cooperative’s Board of Trustees met Sept. 24 and covered the following items:

• Board President Dan Schloemer reported that the cooperative received 47 membership applications for approval by the board.

• General Manager Don Englet reviewed the monthly safety and training, tree-trimming, and outage reports.

• Director of Operations Rick Bowers reported on activities in the operations department, including the Sept. 15 start of construction on the new Coulter substation.

• Englet reviewed appointments for the 2025 People Fund board. Following discussion, District 4 Trustee Bruce Leimbach appointed Jodi Davidson to represent his district.

• Director of Finance and Accounting Tabi Shepherd reviewed the August financial reports and provided an update on recent accounting and billing department activities.

• Englet provided a recap of several meetings he recently attended at OEC in Columbus and two meetings at local economic development organizations.

• Director of Communications and Technology Andrea Gravenhorst reported on recent activities involving the member services and IT departments.

• Englet reviewed the co-op’s annual United Fund contributions; plans for the PAC breakfast scheduled for Friday, Oct. 25; and proposed easement options from AEP.

• The board reviewed the recent Buckeye Power Statistical report.

• District 3 Trustee Tom Lucha recapped a recent regional cooperative meeting he attended and Schloemer reported on the latest OREC meeting.

• Englet advised that petitions to become a candidate for districts 4 , 5 , and 8 in the 2025 board of trustee elections will be available at the co-op’s o ce starting Nov. 5

The cooperative’s next board meeting is scheduled for Dec. 20, 2024. If you would like to attend the next scheduled meeting, please contact the Firelands Electric o ce at 1-800-533-8658

Gaunt’s gift

In Yellow Springs, a unique legacy brings comfort during the holiday season.

BY DAMAINE VONADA

During the first holiday season after the death of her husband, the noted local artist Jack Hubbard, in 1987, Pat Hubbard received a curious gift delivered to her Yellow Springs home: two sacks — one filled with flour, the other with sugar. The following year brought that same remarkable gift, and more followed every holiday season until her own death in 1999.

Providing flour and sugar to the widows (and widowers) of the town is a Yuletide tradition unique to Yellow Springs, and it dates back 130 years — all of it thanks to the generosity of a formerly enslaved man named Wheeling Gaunt, who settled in the

southwest Ohio village after he purchased his own freedom during the Civil War.

“Wheeling Gaunt was a person of faith and a very resilient man who did not let adversity beat him down; he used it as a motivation to achieve,” says Brenda Hubbard Ibarra, Jack and Pat’s daughter. Although she had been born and raised in Yellow Springs, Ibarra was unaware of Gaunt’s story until her mother started getting those gifts. Inspired, she immersed herself in researching that history, and in 2021, she self-published Legacy of Grace: Musings on the Life and Times of Wheeling Gaunt.

“My mother had been so impressed, so grateful, that someone could be so full of kindness and generosity despite such bitter hardships,” Ibarra says.

Gaunt was born in 1812 on a tobacco plantation in Carrollton, Kentucky, son of the white plantation master and an unidentified Black woman whom his father seems to have sold when Wheeling was only about 4 years old.

Because his father permitted him to work away from the plantation, Gaunt earned money of his own by selling apples, polishing boots, and doing other odd jobs, and saved enough by the mid1840s to buy his freedom from his white halfbrothers for $900

As a free man, Gaunt worked as a teamster and laborer in Carrollton, and within a few years, he was able to pay for the manumission of his wife, Amanda, and for another young relative. He also began building a substantial commercial and residential real estate portfolio.

During that time, Yellow Springs, about 100 miles to the northeast, had a growing anti-slavery and egalitarian reputation — home to Antioch College, whose first president, Horace Mann, was a staunch abolitionist, and close to Wilberforce, where the African Methodist Episcopal Church was operating a fledgling college, now Wilberforce University, for Black students.

Gaunt prospered in Yellow Springs. He worked hard to acquire prime properties, and built a handsome home for himself and Amanda (who died in 1885), as well as other homes that are still in use today. He also learned to read and write, and even ran, albeit unsuccessfully, for the village school board.

By the time he died of kidney disease in May of 1894, Gaunt was one of Yellow Springs’ wealthiest, most highly respected residents. The Yellow Springs newspaper reported that Gaunt’s memorial service was “filled to suffocation” with mourners, and his obituary in the Xenia Gazette declared, “He was one of the best citizens of our village and will leave a record and example of fair dealing and benevolence which would be well to imitate by those who are left behind.”

Continued on page 24

not what we have but what we share.”

A life-sized bronze statue of Wheeling Gaunt, designed by the renowned sculptor and longtime village resident Brian Maughan, stands at the busy intersection of Dayton Street and Xenia Avenue (U.S. 68) in downtown Yellow Springs. It graces a small park on the Little Miami Scenic Trail, and engraved on its pedestal is a quote attributed to him: “It’s

Continued from page 23

Gaunt willed all his Yellow Springs real estate to Wilberforce University, with the exception of 9 acres of farmland reserved for the Village of Yellow Springs — with the stipulation that income from renting it would go into a fund used to give flour to “poor worthy widows” on the evening before Christmas Day. That December, village workers delivered 69 sacks of flour to 23 widows.

Today, the acreage Gaunt donated is the Gaunt Park recreation complex, and the village continues to support the widow’s fund from swimming pool entry fees. Decades ago, the village opted to distribute sugar as well as flour to widows, and during the 2012 Christmas season, it began supplying widowers too. On average, about 90 individuals annually benefit from Gaunt’s bequest, and this year, the village dispensed 5 pounds of sugar and 5 pounds of flour to each of them during Thanksgiving week.

It’s impossible to gauge the comfort and joy that Gaunt’s simple gifts have brought to generations of villagers. If nothing else, they are annual lessons in compassion taught nowhere else but Yellow Springs.

Legacy of Grace: Musings on the Life and Times of Wheeling Gaunt is available through the Yellow Springs 365 Project (www.the365projectys.org/ shop) or on Amazon.

SCOTT ANTIQUE MARKETS

Oh ho, the

mistletoe!

Getting to the bottom of one of the season’s most fun, yet puzzling, traditions.

BY CRAIG SPRINGER

It’s the best time of the year — or so sings Burl Ives, over and over leading up to Christmas Day. Of course, cups of cheer (spiced cider, perhaps) will likely make an appearance, and (croons Burl) there may or may not be snow.

Lots of Christmastime traditions are easy enough to understand — stockings hung by the chimney with care, for example, have an obvious, convenient, and practical purpose for Santa Claus when he pops out of the chimney.

But back to Burl, who also highlights a truly puzzling one: little sprigs of an emerald-green, white-berried plant, hanging “where you can see,” where someone might just be waiting for you to steal away a kiss. Seems about as quirky as displaying a freshly cut pine tree in your living room.

Like the Christmas celebration itself, hanging mistletoe in your house is rooted in ancient tradition. But before we get to that, it’s worth noting that mistletoe has no real roots — it’s a parasite, making its way in life by living off of rooted trees. “Mistletoe makes its own sugar, but poaches water from trees,” says Savannah Ballweg, who manages the Miami University botanical conservatory in Oxford.

According to Ballweg, Ohio is home to one species of mistletoe: American mistletoe, also known as oak mistletoe, found mostly in the southern part of the state.

The thick evergreen parasite indeed has an affinity for the larger branches of oaks, but also takes to gum, hackberry, maples, and ashes, particularly along stream courses. It’s at its most visible standing out as a small green globular shrub nestled on larger tree branches after the leaf fall.

More about roots: The word “mistletoe” is rooted in German, from “mist,” meaning feces, and “tang,” meaning twig or tree branch — the little white berries of the plant do resemble something that has passed through the gut of a bird.

Besides being the actual word’s origin, the name, as translated, also explains a little about the parasite’s

reproduction.

Birds do, in fact, find the seeds to be yummy, and many that pass through a bird’s gut are deposited, covered in a sticky yet nutrient-rich gut-gunk, on tree branches. There, they sprout and send rootlets into the bark, where they tap into the host’s water and mineral nutrient supply.

Despite having evergreen leaves, they do little photosynthesis — and that is mostly in winter, according to Ballweg. “They carry some of their own weight,” she says. “Mistletoe does not kill host trees and lives a remarkably long time, up to 100 years.”

Mistletoe bears fruit at the approach of the winter solstice, which, according to Ballweg, ancient European cultures saw as a symbol of love, fertility, and perseverance.

And that, then, lends to the kissing tradition, though the full story comes from the Norse myth of Baldr, the god who was done in by an arrow made of mistletoe. Baldr’s mother, the goddess Frigg, cried tears that restored him to life, and those tears became the white mistletoe berries. Forever afterward, the grateful mom granted a kiss of her protection to anyone who passed under mistletoe.

Kissing under berry-laden mistletoe, then, was one of the pagan traditions that northern Europeans brought with them when they converted to Christianity. Holly (as in “have a holly-jolly Christmas”) was another. Also, as a way to ward off evil spirits around the time of the winter solstice, they often decorated their houses and barns with — you guessed it — freshly cut evergreens. Not so quirky after all.

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Ball drops

BY DAMAINE VONADA

TOhioans ring in the new year with a quirky and eclectic collection of cool countdowns.

his New Year’s Eve, forget Times Square — New York City’s annual ball drop is too far away, and besides, there are plenty of options here in Ohio, where towns throughout the state proudly ring in the new year with eclectic and imaginative ways to celebrate their customs, culture, and industries.

New Year’s Eve Donut Drop, Lakeside

Anyone who has ever spent a summer day experiencing the Lakeside Chautauqua community on the shores of Lake Erie knows that residents and visitors alike relish the Patio Restaurant’s homemade donuts. Those famous cake donuts inspired a new tradition in 2022: dropping an inflatable plastic donut decorated with multi-colored “sprinkles” from Lakeside’s waterfront Pavilion. A DJ plays dance music during this only-in-Lakeside event, which of course serves Patio donuts plus hot chocolate for toasting the new year. Tip: Lakeside waives gate and parking fees for the Donut Drop, and its Fountain Inn is open for overnight stays.

419-798-4461; https://lakesideohio.com/calendar/ special-events-calendar

Glass Town Countdown, Lancaster

Anchor Hocking has manufactured glassware in Lancaster since 1905, and the Glass Town Countdown reflects genuine hometown pride that culminates with a sparkling fireworks display. The downtown festival showcases a giant globe laden with 500 art glass ornaments, but instead of being dropped, it’s gingerly lifted off the ground by a crane. The round ornaments for this uplifting experience are produced in the glassblowing studio at Lancaster’s Ohio Glass Museum, where they’re either personally made or purchased for the globe by townspeople.

www.destinationdowntownlancaster.com/events/ glasstowncountdown

Ringin’ the Square, Mansfield

With a lovely landmark fountain, a Johnny Appleseed historic marker, and a replica of “Brooks’ Bench” from the filmed-in-Mansfield The Shawshank Redemption, nothing captures Mansfield’s identity quite like its Central Park town square. Crowds gather there annually to fete the new year with live bands, food trucks, outdoor ice skating, and a lighted, made-in-Mansfield metal ball that descends from a 10-story building — all followed by a fireworks show. Tip: The DLX Restaurant, located on the square, serves a pre-ball-drop dinner buffet that includes champagne and party favors. www.destinationmansfield.com/new-years-eve

New Year’s Ball Drop Party, Logan Logan Town Center merchants are hosting their first-ever New Year’s bash this year — live music, an ice-skating rink, and a Polar Express “train” ride that’s a barrel of fun for kids — near the iconic Main Street gazebo and Hocking County courthouse. The midnight countdown features an enormous sphere built by local high school welding students, and it’ll be covered with colorful, 16-inch-long glass spirals created by skilled artisans at the renowned Jack Pine Studio.

www.explorehockinghills.com/festivals-events/ downtown-logan-new-year-s-eve-ball-drop-party

Rockin’ Poppin’

New Year’s Eve Celebration, Marion

Organized by a local news channel, Marion’s familyfriendly event starts at 6 p.m. At midnight, the Popcorn ball, illuminated with hundreds of white lights that give a nod to the community’s nearly 100-year-old popcorn manufacturing heritage, will drop. Also on tap are popcorn-themed Minuteto-Win-It games, food vendors, bounce houses, and pro wrestling.

www.newsforce247.com

New Year’s Eve Walleye Drop, Port Clinton

What’s a small town to do when it’s got an enormous reputation as “The Walleye Capital of the World”? Embrace the nickname with a street party that lures thousands of people to downtown Port Clinton, where Wylie the Walleye, a 20-foot-long, 600-pound fiberglass fish, is lowered by a crane at the stroke of midnight. A Minnow Drop for small fry is held in the afternoon, and the event’s “bar swim” has heated buses that ferry grown-ups to lakeshore establishments serving food and libations.

www.shoresandislands.com/events

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CALENDAR

DECEMBER/JANUARY

an intricate Victorian holiday scene. Interactive buttons, multi-tier layout. 419-332-2081 or www. rbhayes.org.

DEC. 4 – Down on the Farm Story Time, Proving Ground Farm, 5670 E. Twp. Rd. 138, Tiffin, 10 a.m. Stories and activities geared for preschoolage children focus on farming and nature in a picturesque outdoor setting. 419-447-7073, www. conservesenecacounty.com, or find Seneca Conservation District on Facebook.

THROUGH DEC. 29 – NWORRP North Pole Express, Northwest Ohio Railroad Preservation Inc., 12505 Co. Rd. 99, Findlay. $5; 12 and under, $3. Hop on board our quarter-scale trains for a trip through a winter wonderland of lights and festive decorations. See operating toy trains and hundreds of decorated trees, plus Santa and Mrs. Claus on select nights. 419-423-2995, www.facebook.com/nworrp, or www. nworrp.org.

THROUGH DEC. 30 – Upper’s Winter Fantasy of Lights, Harrison Smith Park, 525 E. Wyandot Ave., Upper Sandusky, Fri.–Sun. 6–10 p.m., Mon.–Thur. 6–9:30 p.m. $10/car $15/van, $50/tour bus. The park’s 33 acres will be ablaze with millions of lights and a myriad of unique light displays. 419-294-2351 or www. uppersfantasyoflights.org.

THROUGH DEC. 31 – Lake of Lights, Saulisberry Park/France Lake, 13344 St. Rte. 67 W., Kenton, 6–9 p.m. daily. A drive-through lighting event. Special events held on the weekends. 567-674-4567, lakeoflights08@gmail.com, or www.facebook.com/ LakeOfLights.

THROUGH JAN. 5 – “Hayes Train Special” Model Train Display, Hayes Library and Museums, Spiegel Grove, 1337 Hayes Ave., Fremont. Free; donations accepted. Operating model train display runs through

WEST VIRGINIA

THROUGH DEC. 29 – Celebration of Lights, Morris Park, Fairmont. $10/car, $30/bus. See over 540 Christmas light displays in this 1 3-mile drive-through tour. Wednesdays are walker nights: $5/person; under 12 free. See website for schedule. 304-366-4550 or www.celebrationoflightswv.com.

THROUGH JAN. 5 – Winter Festival of Lights, Oglebay Resort, Wheeling. Featuring 300 acres of twinkling lights over a 6-mile drive, with more than 100 lighted attractions. Per-car donation requested, valid for the entire festival season. 877-436-1797 or www. oglebay.com/events/festival-of-lights.

DEC. 7 – Model Train Clinic, Hayes Presidential Library and Museums, Spiegel Grove, 1337 Hayes Ave., Fremont, 11 a.m.–4 p.m. $5; 5 and under free. Get your model trains in excellent working order just in time for the holidays. Clinic participants can run their trains on the “Hayes Train Special” track. 419332-2081 or www.rbhayes.org.

DEC. 12–15, 19–22 – Winter Wonderland Light Display, Sandusky Co. Fgds., 901 Rawson Ave., Fremont. Drive-through Thur./Sun. 6–8 p.m.; walk-through Fri./ Sat. 6–9 p.m. Admission $1 or a nonperishable food item per person to benefit food pantry. Craft shows, kids’ activities, horse rides, refreshments, entertainment, and Santa every Friday and Saturday! 419-332-5604 or www. sanduskycountyfair.com.

DEC. 14 – National Model Railroad Association Train Show, Allen Co. Fgds., 2750 Harding Hwy., Lima, 10 a.m.–3 p.m. $5; 12 and under free. 419-2287141 or www.allencofair.com/events.

DEC. 15 – Winter Festival of Crafts, Franciscan Center at Lourdes University, 6832 Convent Blvd., Sylvania, 10 a.m.–4 p.m. Free admission/parking. A beautiful setting for our last show of the year. Pick up that last-minute holiday gift or decoration that will make your holiday bright! 419-842-1925 or www. toledocraftsmansguild.org/shows.html.

DEC. 20 – Classic Movie Night: White Christmas, Hancock Historical Museum, 422 W. Sandusky St.,

Findlay, 7 p.m. Free. Historical information presented before and discussion after the movie. Popcorn and refreshments provided; BYOB. 419-423-4433 or www. hancockhistoricalmuseum.org/special-events.

DEC. 20–21 – Hayes Home Holidays, 1337 Hayes Ave., Fremont, 5–9 p.m., final tour starting at 8 p.m. $8–$10; 5 and under free. Tour the Hayes home to see the historically accurate Christmas decorations. Before or after the tour, enjoy the “Hayes Train Special” model train display in the auditorium. 419332-2081 or www.rbhayes.org.

DEC. 20, 22 – Silver Screen Classics: It’s a Wonderful Life, Valentine Theatre, 400 N. Superior St., Toledo, Fri. 7:30 p.m., Sun. 2 p.m. $5. Frank Capra’s classic tale comes to life on the big screen. 419-242-2787 or www.valentinetheatre.com.

DEC. 26–31 – Horse-Drawn Sleigh Rides at Spiegel Grove, 1337 Hayes Ave., Fremont, 1–4 p.m. $7; 2 and under free. Ride through the grounds in a horsedrawn sleigh, as President Hayes did, or in a horsedrawn trolley. Rides are by South Creek Clydesdales. 419-332-2081 or www.rbhayes.org.

JAN. 3–31 – Art Contest: “Not So Bad Art by Good People,” sponsored by the Logan County Art League. Artwork created by 11 selected Logan County VIPs will be on display until Jan. 30 in the lobby of the Citizen’s Federal Savings and Loan, 100 N. Main St., Bellefontaine, during bank lobby hours. Vote for your favorite in person or on our website. Artwork auctioned to the highest bidder at Honey Birch Farm on Jan. 31. https://logancountyartleague.org.

JAN. 4–5 – Tri-State Gun Show, Allen Co. Fgds., 2750 Harding Hwy., Lima (2 miles east of Lima on St. Rte. 309), Sat. 8:30 a.m.–4 p.m., Sun. 8:30 a.m.–3 p.m. $8; 18 and under and members free. Cash only. 450 tables of modern and antique guns, edged weapons, and sportsmen equipment. 419-647-0067 (Manetta Obringer) or www.allencofair.com/events.

DECEMBER/JANUARY

NORTHEAST

THROUGH DEC. 29 – Elegant Illusions DriveThrough Park, Portage Co. Fgds., 4215 Fairground Rd., Atwater, Thur./Sun. 6–9 p.m., Fri./Sat. 6–10 p.m., closed Mon.–Wed. $20 car, truck, SUV, van; $40–$50 limo and bus. All-new LED displays, the latest in animatronics, and over 50 holiday scenes, plus visits with Santa and Mr. Grinch. 330-947-2974 or www. elegantchristmaslighting.com.

THROUGH DEC. 31 – “Elegance of Christmas Past,” Victorian House Museum, 484 Wooster Rd., Millersburg, Sun.–Thur. 1–4 p.m., Fri./Sat. 1–8 p.m. This year we are re-creating some decorating themes of the past, as well as adding a vintage clothing display throughout the house. 330-674-0022 or www. facebook.com/VictorianHouseMuseum.

THROUGH DEC. 31 – Ashtabula County’s Lights on the Lake, Lakeshore Park, 1700 E. 1st St., Ashtabula, Fri.–Sun. 6–9 p.m.; open Dec. 24–25, 31: 6–9 p.m. Car or van $5, bus $1/person, mini bus $20. Largest holiday light display on Lake Erie, with over 70 displays on 54 acres of rolling hills and the majestic lake as a backdrop. 440-993-1051 or www.aclotl.com.

SOUTHEAST

THROUGH DEC. 22 – The Magic of Christmas Mansion Tours, Belmont County Victorian Mansion Museum, 532 N. Chestnut St., Barnesville, Fri. 5–8 p.m., Sat./Sun. 1–4 p.m. Join us for some Christmas cheer and see our museum decorated for the season. This year’s theme is Charles Dickens’ A Christmas Carol. www.belmontcountymuseum.com.

THROUGH DEC. 22 – Santa Train, Hocking Valley Scenic Railway, Nelsonville Depot, 33 W. Canal St., Nelsonville. $19–$24; under 3 free. Santa boards the train and visits with each child as the train traverses the historic Hocking River Valley. See website for dates and times. www.hvsry.org/train-rides/santa.

THROUGH JAN. 10 – Steubenville Nutcracker Village and Christmas at the Fort, Steubenville Visitor Center, 120 S. 3rd St., Steubenville. Free. Over 200 large-as-life, unique nutcrackers are stationed throughout the downtown and Fort Steuben Park 24/7; Advent Market, hayrides, the Holly Trolley, children’s activities, music, crafts, and much more. 740-283-4935 or www.steubenvillenutcrackervillage. com.

NOV. 29–DEC. 1, 6–8, 13–15, 20–29 – Medina County Fair Drive-Thru Holiday Lights, Medina Co. Fgds., 720 W. Smith Rd., Medina, Sun.–Thur. 6–9 p.m., Fri./Sat. 6–10 p.m. Car $10, small bus/15-passenger van $20, large bus $50 330-723-9633 or www. medinaohiofair.com.

NOV. 29–DEC. 1, 5–23, 26–30 – Stan Hywet’s Deck the Hall, Stan Hywet Hall and Gardens, 714 N. Portage Path, Akron, 3–8 p.m. $9–$24; 2 and under free. Over 1 million holiday lights illuminate the estate, and the Manor House is decorated in beautiful holiday fashion. Enjoy shopping and refreshments before or after the tour. 330-315-3287 or www.stanhywet.org.

DEC. 6–8, 13–15 – Candlelight Holiday Tours of Malabar Farm, 4050 Bromfield Rd., Lucas, Fri./ Sat. 5–8 p.m., Sun. 1–4 p.m. $6; ages 6–18, $4 Self-guided tours of Louis Bromfield’s Big House, all decked out for the holidays. Enjoy cookies and warm drinks after the tour. 419-892-2784 or www. malabarfarm.org/events.

DEC. 14 – Solon Hometown Holiday Market, Solon Recreation Center, 35000 Portz Parkway, Solon, 10 a.m.–4 p.m. Free admission. Artists and crafters will be selling their original handmade items. Celebrate the holiday season while shopping local! www. avantgardeshows.com.

THROUGH DEC. 28 – Athens Farmers Market, Athens Community Center, 701 E. State St., Athens, Sat. 9 a.m.–noon. Voted Ohio’s #1 favorite farmers market! 740-593-6763 or www. athensfarmersmarket.org.

THROUGH JAN. 1 – Dickens Victorian Village, downtown Cambridge. Stroll the streets to view scenes depicting life in Victorian England, featuring life-sized, handmade mannequins wearing real vintage clothing. 800-933-5480 or www. dickensvictorianvillage.com.

THROUGH JAN. 1 – Guernsey County Courthouse Holiday Light Show, Cambridge, 5:30–9 p.m. nightly. Four different light and music shows performed each evening. Extended hours on selected dates. 800-933-5480 or www. dickensvictorianvillage.com.

DEC. 14–15 – Chillicothe Christmas Tour of Homes, downtown Chillicothe, Sat. 4–8 p.m., Sun. 1–5 p.m. $25. Tour 10 beautifully decorated homes and museums, including historic and mid-century modern homes. www.visitchillicotheohio.com.

DEC. 15 – Columbus Symphony Holiday Pops Spectacular, Ohio University Chillicothe, Shoemaker Center Gymnasium, 101 University Dr., Chillicothe, 4–7 p.m. $5–$25. www.downtownchillicothe.com.

2024

CALENDAR

DEC. 14–15 – Jingle Mingle Craft and Vendor Show, Ehrnfelt Recreation Center, 18100 Royalton Rd., Strongsville, Sat. 9 a.m.–2 p.m., Sun. 10 a.m.–3 p.m. Free admission. Over 70 vendors selling handmade crafts, wood items, home decor, seasonal items, handmade cards, and much more. www. hometownvendors.org.

DEC. 22 – Flea Market of Collectables, Medina County Community Center, 735 Lafayette Rd., Medina, 9 a.m.–3 p.m. $2. Early bird special admission 6–9 a.m., $3. A treasure trove of vintage items and collectibles. 330-948-4300 or https://conraddowdell. com/event.

JAN. 4 – Snow Dogs Train Show, presented by Cuyahoga Valley S Gauge Association, Emidio and Sons Expo Center, 48 E. Bath Rd., Cuyahoga Falls, 10 a.m.–3 p.m. $6; under 12 free. Free parking. Operating layout of several gauges, many dealers, good food at reasonable prices. www.cleveshows. com or www.cvsga.com.

JAN. 12 – Bill Lestock: Mandolin, Wadsworth Public Library, 132 Broad St., Wadsworth, 2–3 p.m. Free. Lestock plays original instrumental mandolin music that blends bluegrass, old-time, baroque, and blues. A firefighter for 33 years, he incorporates melodies and imagery inspired by a life and culture of firefighting. Seating is on a first-come, first-served basis. 419-8536016 or www.ormaco.org.

JAN. 13 – Mohican Winterfest, Loudonville. Free. Family festival centering around Olympic Ice Carvings and the Model Train Expo. 419-994-2519 or www. discovermohican.com.

DEC. 16 – Christmas with John Berry, Majestic Theatre, 45 E. Second St., Chillicothe, Time: 7:30 p.m. $25–$55. The Grammy-winning singer/songwriter is back for his 28th annual Christmas tour. bringing the joy of live music and much-needed Christmas spirit to his fans. www.majesticchillicothe.net.

DEC. 21 – Solstice Watch, Sacra Via Park (between Third and Second Streets), Marietta, 4–5:30 p.m. Free. Weather permitting, we will view the sun setting in near perfect alignment with Sacra Via. Maps provided. Archaeologist Wes Clarke will discuss the astronomical alignments of Marietta’s mound structures. 740-373-1480 or www. mariettacastle.org.

DEC. 31 – New Year’s Eve Train and Fireworks, Hocking Valley Scenic Railway, Nelsonville Depot, 33 W. Canal St., Nelsonville, 10:30 p.m.–12:30 a.m. $25–$38. The train will travel to East Logan and return, stopping near the stroke of midnight to ring in the new year with a fireworks display! Refreshments served. www.hvsry.org/train-rides/new-years-evetrain-fireworks.

JAN. 11 – The Outlaws, Peoples Bank Theatre, 222 Putnam St., Marietta, 8 p.m. $33 and up. www.peoplesbanktheatre.com/event.

2024 CALENDAR

DECEMBER/JANUARY

CENTRAL

THROUGH JAN. 1 – Butch Bando’s Fantasy of Lights, Alum Creek State Park Campgrounds, 3311 S. Old State Rd., Delaware, Sun.–Thur. 5:30–9 p.m., Fri./ Sat. 5:30–10 p.m. Locally owned and family-operated drive-through holiday light show. See website for ticket information. 614-412-3499 or https://butchbandosfantasyoflights.com.

THROUGH JAN. 5 – Wildlights at the Zoo, Columbus Zoo and Aquarium, 4850 W. Powell Rd., Powell, Sun.–Thur. 5–9 p.m., Fri./Sat. 5–10 p.m. Included with zoo admission. Millions of LED lights, animated musical light shows, Santa, reindeer, and plenty of holiday family fun. www.columbuszoo.org/wildlights.

NOV. 29–JAN. 6 – Nativity at Cathedral Square, St. Joseph Cathedral, 212 E. Broad St., Columbus. Free. Historic outdoor life-sized Nativity display (formerly at State Auto). Lighting times: daily 6–8 a.m., 5–11:30 p.m.; until 12:30 a.m. Fri./Sat.; Christmas Eve 3 p.m. until 8 a.m. Christmas Day. Choir schedule available at www.facebook.com/catholicmuseumcolumbus.

SOUTHWEST

THROUGH DEC. 18 – Bluegrass Wednesdays, Vinoklet Winery, 11069 Colerain Ave., Cincinnati, Wed. 6:30–8:30 p.m. Enjoy dinner, wine, and an evening of free entertainment by Vernon McIntyre’s Appalachian Grass. Reservations recommended. 513-385-9309, vinokletwinery@fuse.net, or www. vinokletwines.com.

THROUGH DEC. 23 – North Pole Express, LM&M Railroad, 16 E. South St., Lebanon. $35–$50; under 2, $10. See website for days and times. Take a ride on a vintage train to visit with Santa and his elves! Children will receive a souvenir bell and a holiday cookie. Hot chocolate available for purchase. 513933-8022 or www.lebanonrr.com/northpole.

DEC. 6, JAN. 3 – First Friday Art Walk, downtown Zanesville, 5–8 p.m. Come downtown on the first Friday of each month, when all our participating galleries, studios, and small businesses are open at the same time! https://artcoz.org/arts-district-map.

DEC. 14 – Annual Holiday Cookie Walk, Fairfield County Genealogical Research Library, 503 Lenwood Dr., Lancaster (corner of West Mulberry and Lenwood), 1–4 p.m. Great variety of holiday treats. 740-653-2573 or www.fairfieldgenealogy.org.

DEC. 15 – Columbus Winter Avant-Garde Art and Craft Show, Makoy Event Center, 5462 Center St., Hilliard, 10 a.m.-4 p.m. $3; under 12 free. Artists and crafters will be selling their original handmade items. Full concessions stand on-site. A portion of proceeds will benefit Hope Hollow. www. avantgardeshows.com.

DEC. 21–22 – Polaris Makers Market Christmas Shows, Polaris Fashion Place, 1500 Polaris Parkway, Columbus, Sat. 12–6 p.m., Sun. 10 a.m.–9 p.m. Local makers and small businesses selling their one-of-a-kind wares and holiday gifts. www. polarismakersmarket.com.

DEC. 21–22 – Scott Antique Market, Ohio Expo Center, 717 E. 17th Ave., Columbus, Sat. 9 a.m.–6 p.m., Sun. 10 a.m.–4 p.m. Free admission; parking $7. America’s favorite treasure hunt! info@ scottantiquemarket.com or www.scottantiquemarkets. com.

JAN. 3–5 – Columbus Building and Renovation Expo, Ohio Expo Center, Kasich Hall, 717 E. 17th Ave., Columbus, Fri. 12–6 p.m., Sat. 10 a.m.–6 p.m., Sun.

11 a.m.–5 p.m. $5, under 18 free; parking $7. From top-quality exhibits to insightful demonstrations and more, you’ll discover thousands of ways to design or renovate your home. www.homeshowcenter.com.

JAN. 10–19 – Ohio RV and Boat Show, Ohio Expo Center, 717 E. 17th St., Columbus. $15, 12 and under free; parking $7. The new year’s RVs, campers, boats, pontoon/tritoons, PWCs, golf cars, and motorcycles. On-site beer garden and refreshments provided by Schmidt’s Sausage Haus! www.ohiorvandboatshow.com.

JAN. 12 – Columbus Paper, Postcard, and Book Show, Franklin Co. Fgds., Edwards Bldg., 5035 NW Parkway, Hilliard, 9 a.m.–4 p.m. $6. Vintage paper, postcards, books, ads, non-sports cards, photographs, comics, magazines, documents, and much more. 614-206-9103 (Terry Bigler) or www.facebook.com/ Columbus-Paper-Show-134469001768

JAN. 12 – Columbus Wedding Expo by A Bridal Affair, Marriott Columbus Northwest, 5605 Paul Blazer Parkway, Dublin, 11 a.m.–3 p.m. Free admission; registration required. Giveaways including wedding rings, honeymoons, and gift cards; vendor discounts and specials. Every couple receives a special wedding gift card, value $200. Register at www.eventbrite.com.

JAN. 12 – Ohio Guitar Show, Makoy Center, 5462 Center St., Hilliard, 11:30 a.m.–5 p.m. $10 (cash only). Over 100 dealers. Buy, sell, or trade guitars, amps, effects, parts, catalogs. 740-797-3351, guitardigest@ frontier.com, or https://ohioguitarshow.com.

THROUGH DEC. 31 – Light Up Middletown, Smith Park, 500 Tytus Ave., Middletown, 6–10 p.m. daily. A drive-through fantasy light display, open in all weather. Admission by cash donation; you set the price! www.lightupmiddletown.org.

THROUGH JAN. 5 – Christmas at the Junction, 7379 Squire Court, West Chester. Take a magical journey through a winter wonderland to the North Pole and visit Santa and Mrs. Claus. World’s largest train display, kids’ play area, interactive attractions. We are closing in January 2025, so this is your last chance to enjoy our amazing event! www. entertrainmentjunction.com.

THROUGH JAN. 5 – Holiday Lights on the Hill, Pyramid Hill Sculpture Park and Museum, 1763 Hamilton-Cleves Rd., Hamilton. Tues.–Thur. 6–9 p.m., Fri.–Sun. 6–10 p.m.; closed Mondays except Dec. 23; closed Christmas Day. $25/car; $50/large vehicle. Drive-through tour featuring over 1 million lights and illuminated installations by local artists. www.pyramidhill.org/events/lights.

DEC. 1–31 – ParkLights at Caesar Ford Park, 520 S. Stringtown Rd., Xenia, 6–9 p.m. Drive-through dazzling light display. 937-562-6440 or www. gcparkstrails.com/events/parklights.

DEC. 11–12 – “Jingle Jazz: The Nutcracker Remix,” The Redmoor (Mt. Lookout), 3187 Linwood Ave., Cincinnati, 7 p.m. Ring in the holiday season with the CCJO! Enjoy swinging remixes of your favorite holiday classics, many of which were written by members of the orchestra. 513-227-1039 or www. cincinnatijazz.org.

DEC. 14 – Christmas in Loveland, Historic Downtown Loveland, 4–8 p.m. Free. Carriage rides, complimentary tastings from area restaurants, crafts, holiday beverages, live Christmas entertainment, live Nativity scene, and more. https://lovinlifeloveland. com/events/christmas-in-loveland.

DEC. 21 – Winter Drive-in Movie, Hueston Woods State Park, 6301 Park Office Rd., College Corner, 6–10 p.m. Free; donations appreciated. Join us at the beach to enjoy two winter movie favorites! Food trucks and vendors will be available. 513-523-6347 or www.ohiodnr.gov/go-and-do/plan-a-visit/find-aproperty/hueston-woods-state-park.

JAN. 11 – “Chocolate Meltdown and More!,” Oxford Arts Center, 10 S. College Ave., Oxford, 1–5 p.m. Free. Chocolate vendors, art exhibition, games, and other fun events. 513-524-8506 or www.oxarts.org.

These are two of our 16 great-grandchildren: Stella (5) and Sterling (3), decorating our tree!

, Firelands Electric Cooperative member

Our grandchildren, Tori, Trevor, and T.J. Wilson, being “good little children” in anticipation of Santa!

For March, send “Hoops hysteria” by Dec. 15.

Upload your photos at www.ohiocoopliving.com/memberinteractive. Your photo may be featured in our magazine or on our website. Send us YOUR picture!

For April, send “Spring break” by Jan. 15.

Linda Marks

Patty Quaglia, South Central Power Company member

Grandpa Gary reading ’Twas the Night Before Christmas to his granddaughter, Emma. Fianna Wagner, Darke Rural Electric Cooperative member

Son JJ Raynes, mother Michelle DeSantis, and Santa. Marie Raynes, South Central Power Company member

Maverick Johnson, grandson of Mark and Tammie Johnson. Tammie Johnson, Washington Electric Cooperative member

before Christmas

My

Linda

Roman,

Grand-twins, Sam and Lily, anxiously waiting for Santa. Cheri Raphael, Firelands Electric Cooperative member

Moo-ry Christmas from the Carmins — Caleb, Jess, Colby, Jase, Fin the beagle, and Winchester and Remington.

Jessica Carmin, URE–Union Rural Electric Cooperative member

filling the stockings.

Kim Kimble, North Central Electric Cooperative member

My great-grandson, Tucker, has the milk and cookies out and is ready for Santa.

Susan Wiberg, South Central Power Company member

granddaughter Ruby and her dog, Harbor, eagerly awaiting Santa!

Hug, North Western Electric Cooperative member

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WINTER ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND SAFETY TIPS

Energy strategies to keep your holidays merry, bright, affordable and safe!

 Seal air leaks to prevent heat from escaping and cold air from entering your home.

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 Switch to a smart thermostat and save up to 15% on energy costs.

 Open blinds and curtains during the day to allow sunlight in to warm your home. Close blinds and curtains at night to keep out cold, drafty air.

 Switch to LED lights. They stay cool, use up to 80% less energy than traditional bulbs, and reduce the risk of fire.

ohioec.org/energy

 Lower your water heater temperature to 120 degrees to prevent scalding and save energy.

 Avoid running cords under rugs or in places where pets might be tempted to chew.