Ohio Cooperative Living - June 2024 - Holmes-Wayne

Holmes-Wayne Electric Cooperative

Truth and consequences

The United States Environmental Protection Agency’s new rule on greenhouse gas emissions from power plants will, if implemented, have severe negative consequences not only for Ohio but for our entire nation.

The rule (see our story on page 4) requires existing coal-fired power plants to nearly eliminate the carbon dioxide they emit by first capturing the carbon that’s produced when coal burns and then pumping it deep underground. The rule requires compliance by Jan. 1, 2032

What the rule requires, however, has never been done; it relies on technology that does not exist and is unlikely to exist, at least anytime soon. No process has come close to capturing carbon at the level the rule requires, nor is there any available method to geologically store the volume of carbon in question.

Industry leaders (including myself) testified before Congress, and we told the EPA directly, in no uncertain terms, that the proposed rule would force the closure of nearly all coal-fired power plants operating in the United States, which currently supply approximately 20% of U.S. electricity. What’s worse, it allows no good option to replace that always-available power.

The effect of the rule will be a sharp increase in cost to consumers and a severe reduction in reliability, all at a time when electrification of our economy is accelerating, industrial production is on the rise, and AI is gobbling up more and more electricity with every passing day.

Nearly every knowledgeable industry participant with an interest in maintaining a reliable electric system, along with members of Congress from both political parties, raised concerns with the EPA, pointing out the obvious problems with this rule. The EPA chose to ignore those concerns.

The last ill-conceived, unrealistic, and unachievable attempt the EPA made at regulating carbon dioxide emissions from power plants, the so-called Clean Power Plan, took nearly eight years before it was struck down by the U.S. Supreme Court. Now Buckeye Power, along with many other electric suppliers and utilities, will once again be forced to spend precious time and resources in court to stop the EPA from overstepping its authority and causing those severe negative consequences for what would be a relatively negligible reduction in overall global CO2 emissions.

In the meantime, we will, of course, continue to do everything in our power to meet your need for reliable and affordable electricity.

Pat O’Loughlin PRESIDENT & CEO OHIO’S ELECTRIC COOPERATIVES

The effect of the rule will be a sharp increase in cost to consumers and a severe reduction in reliability, all when the electrification of our economy is accelerating.

Ohio Rural Electric Cooperatives

6677 Busch Blvd. Columbus, OH 43229 614-846-5757 www.ohiocoopliving.com

Patrick O’Loughlin President & CEO

Caryn Whitney Director of Communications

Jeff McCallister Senior Managing Editor

Amy Howat Assistant managing Editor

Neal Kindig Graphic Designer

Contributors: Tim Baldwin, Jodi Borger, Colleen Romick Clark, Eric Dentler, Getty Images, W.H. “Chip” Gross, Jill Moorhead, Catherine Murray, Wendy Pramik, and Margie Wuebker

OHIO COOPERATIVE LIVING (USPS 134-760; ISSN 2572-049X) is published monthly by Ohio Rural Electric Cooperatives, Inc. It is the official communication link between the electric cooperatives in Ohio and West Virginia and their members. Subscription cost for members ranges from $5.52 to $6.96 per year, paid from equity accruing to the member.

POSTMASTER: Send address changes to editorial and advertising offices at: 6677 Busch Boulevard, Columbus, OH 43229-1101. Periodicals postage paid at Berne, IN 46711, and at additional mailing offices. Nothing in this publication may be reproduced in any manner without written permission from Ohio Rural Electric Cooperatives, Inc. All rights reserved. The fact that a product is advertised in Ohio Cooperative Living should not be taken as an endorsement. If you find an advertisement misleading or a product unsatisfactory, please notify us or the Ohio Attorney General’s Office, Consumer Protection Section, 30 E. Broad St., Columbus, OH 43215. Periodicals postage paid at Columbus, OH, and at additional mailing offices.

National/regional advertising inquiries, contact Cheryl Solomon American MainStreet Publications 847-749-4875 | cheryl@amp.coop

DEPARTMENTS

POWER LINES

Reliability risk: The U.S. EPA’s new power plant rule threatens co-ops’ ability to keep the lights on. Here’s what you should know.

8 WOODS, WATERS, AND WILDLIFE

Leaves of three, let it be: ...or you’re gonna need an ocean of calamine lotion.

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CO-OP PEOPLE

Yard to table: Member’s labor of love gives facility’s residents a bounty of fresh, hyper-local fare. 13

GOOD EATS

Reader recipe contest: Co-op member’s savory appetizer is this year’s big cheese. 17

LOCAL PAGES

News and other important information from your electric cooperative.

37 CALENDAR

What’s happening: June/July events and other things to do around Ohio this month.

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Cooperative members: Please report changes of address to your electric cooperative. Ohio Cooperative Living staff cannot process address changes. 4 Alliance for Audited Media Member

MEMBER INTERACTIVE

Inland shores: Members share their affinity for hanging out down by their nearby lakes — such as in the photo at right, sent in by Consolidated Cooperative member Rachel Blevins of her son exploring the shores of Kokosing Lake in Knox County.

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Visit Ohio Cooperative Living magazine online at www.ohiocoopliving.com!

Read past issues and watch videos about our articles or our recipes. Our site features an expanded Member Interactive area, where you can share your stories, recipes, and photos and find content submitted by other co-op members across the state.

Reliability

U.S. EPA’s new power plant rule threatens co-ops’ ability to keep the lights on. Here’s what you should know.

BY JEFF MCCALLISTER

Electric-industry leaders nationwide are pushing back against the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s recently announced regulations that those leaders say are a threat to the reliability and affordability of electricity in the U.S.

The new EPA rules are meant to drastically reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from the baseload generation sources that provide economical 24/ 7 power across the country — including the Cardinal Power Plant in Brilliant, the Ohio electric cooperative memberowned facility that supplies electricity to more than 1 million people in 77 of Ohio’s 88 counties and employs more than 300 people.

One of the new rules would require Cardinal and other coal-fired plants to be 90% carbon-emission free by 2032 and points to carbon capture and sequestration — technology that does not and is not likely to exist at a scale that would be necessary — as a means to achieve it. Generating facilities unable to meet the demands would be forced to close.

“The rule mandates the use of unproven technologies and sets unattainable compliance limits on power

plants,” says Pat O’Loughlin, president and CEO of Ohio’s Electric Cooperatives, which owns and operates the Cardinal Plant. “The regulations are unrealistic and unachievable.”

Raising the alarm

Co-ops, as well as attorneys general from 27 states (including Ohio), also contend that the rule is unlawful, and have filed a lawsuit in the U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals to block it. They contend the EPA is using its rules to transform the economy, which not only violates the Clean Air Act, but also ignores the U.S. Supreme Court decision that struck down a similar EPA overreach in 2022

O’Loughlin and electric utility leaders from around the nation have been raising the alarm since the rule was first proposed. The North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC), the PJM Interconnection (PJM), the Mid-Continent Independent System Operator (MISO), the Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI), and the National

Reliability at risk

Rural Electric Cooperative Association (NRECA) — all of which have an interest in or responsibility for maintaining a reliable electric grid — provided input to the EPA during the public comment phase, all pointing out problems with the rule.

Even investor-owned utilities, which stayed mostly silent in previous EPA attempts to hamstring coal-fired power, have pushed back on the rule. Duke Energy, which serves about 8 .4 million customers in North Carolina, South Carolina, Florida, Indiana, Ohio, and Kentucky, issued a statement saying the new rule presents “significant challenges to customer reliability and affordability — as well as limits the potential of our ability to be a global leader in chips, artificial intelligence, and advanced manufacturing.”

Supplying the demand

The Energy Information Administration projects that power demand will reach record highs in 2024 and 2025, increasing by 2 5% and 3 2% respectively. Grid planners forecast electricity demand, thanks in large part to new

AI data centers, increasing use of electric vehicles, and new manufacturing facilities, to grow by 38 gigawatts through 2028 — the equivalent of adding another California to the grid.

“This trend is a welcome indicator of innovation and a growing economy that will strengthen America’s position in the world,” says Michelle Bloodworth, president of America’s Power, a partnership of industries involved in producing electricity from coal. “At the same time, it means that we need more sources of dependable and affordable electricity, not fewer.” Bloodworth says utilities have already announced plans to shut down more than 60,000 megawatts of coal-fired generation over the next five years — enough to power 600 data centers or more than 60 million homes.

“The rule undermines electric reliability and poses grave consequences for an already-stressed electric grid,” says Jim Matheson, CEO of the NRECA. “The American economy can’t succeed without reliable electricity. Smart energy policy recognizes that fundamental truth and works to help keep the lights on. I don’t think anyone at the EPA thought about reliability.”

Continued on page 6

Continued from page 5

A better way

Matheson stresses that the industry in general, and electric co-ops in particular, are not against progress, including environmental progress. Ohio’s electric cooperatives, for example, spent more than $1 billion on emission controls at Cardinal Plant since 2012, and as a result, the plant has been recognized as one of the cleanest-operating coal plants in the world.

Co-ops are also sponsoring partners of the National Carbon Capture Center and the Wyoming Integrated Test Center, and members have been actively engaged in the research and deployment of CCS in no less than five of the largest such projects anywhere.

Matheson also pointed to the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s new $9.7 billion Empowering Rural America (New ERA) program, designed specifically to help co-ops build and invest in clean energy resources. The voluntary program drew more than double the expected participants and $26 billion in project applications that would launch $93 billion in investments across rural America.

“Electric co-ops are answering the call for innovation,” Matheson says. “We are going to continue to be the voice advocating for rational policy in terms of making sure when our members at the end of the line flip the switch, the light comes on, and when the bill comes at the end of the month, they can afford to pay it.”

What you can do

As a member of an electric cooperative, you can stand up for energy reliability.

Join other cooperative members from around the country to advocate for responsible energy policy through Voices for Cooperative Power.

Visit https://voicesforcooperativepower. com to learn more about this grassroots effort. If you’d like to amplify your voice through political support for reliable energy advocates, join America’s Electric Cooperatives PAC, which financially backs candidates who support the interests of electric cooperative members.

Call your cooperative to join.

Leaves of three, let it be!

… or you’re gonna need an ocean of calamine lotion.

STORY

If you consider yourself an outdoors person, you do know what poison ivy looks like, right?

Are you sure?

This ubiquitous, highly toxic plant grows throughout Ohio, and I’m convinced it’s determined to take over the Buckeye State — starting with my backyard. As I write this, I’m scratching a red, blistered patch of skin on my right ankle that’s been itching for weeks.

Poison ivy wears many disguises. It can appear as a single plant, a group of plants, a shrub, a ground vine, or even a climbing vine. And its infamous “leaves of three” can be as small as a 50-cent piece or as large as your hand. In addition, different-shaped leaves (actually leaflets) — their margins smooth, lobed, or toothed — can appear on the same plant.

Fail to make the proper identification, and you’ll soon be “scratchin’ like a hound, the minute you start to mess around” as The Coasters put it in their 1959 song “Poison Ivy” — which became so popular that it rose to No. 7 on the Billboard Top 100 chart that year, and No. 1 on the Billboard Rhythm & Blues chart. Oh, how times have changed; when artists today sing about a plant, it usually has to do with something you smoke.

What makes poison ivy so toxic is urushiol, a clear liquid compound found in the plant’s leaves. Simply brushing against a leaf or two transfers the urushiol to your skin, and within a few days (or possibly even a few hours), an itchy, irritating, and sometimes painful rash occurs. Continued exposures over a lifetime can cause those reactions to become even more severe in some people, and I’m one of them.

In addition to direct contact with a plant, urushiol can also be transferred to us by our pets. If dogs, cats, horses, etc., walk through a poison ivy patch and then brush up

AND PHOTOS BY W.H. “CHIP” GROSS

against us or we stroke their contaminated fur — bingo, we’ll be itching before long. If you think you’ve been exposed, the best first aid is to wash any exposed skin areas vigorously with soap and water as soon as possible.

Likely the most dangerous health threat from poison ivy — potentially life-threatening — is when someone unwittingly inhales urushiol droplets suspended in woodsmoke. In Ohio, this usually happens when people clear brush from fencerows, where poison ivy loves to grow, and then burn the brush and poison ivy vines in a fire. In the worst cases, this can cause anaphylaxis, a rapid onset of allergic symptoms that can cause the throat and lungs to swell, obstructing or completely blocking breathing.

Most cases of poison ivy aren’t nearly so severe, with the unsuspecting newbie hiker or camper being the most frequent victim. Bestselling author Stephen King, the socalled King of Horror, recounted the following incident, which induced a little horror of his own.

As a kid, King was on a hike with his older brother, Dave, when nature called.

“Take me home,” King demanded, “I need to go to the bathroom.”

“Do it in the woods,” Dave said.

“I can’t! I won’t be able to wipe!”

“Sure you will,” Dave said. “Wipe yourself with some leaves. That’s how the cowboys and Indians did it.”

Two days later, King was bright red from the backs of his knees to his shoulder blades. Worst of all, the hand he had wiped with had swollen to nearly double in size and was covered with giant blisters.

“For six weeks I sat in lukewarm starch baths,” King remembers, “feeling miserable, humiliated, and stupid, while hearing through the open door of the bathroom my brother and mother laughing and listening to the radio while playing a card game called Crazy Eights.”

Despite all that, poison ivy has a positive role to play in nature. The leaves and berries are commonly eaten by many species of wildlife with no apparent harmful effects to the critters ingesting them. Poison ivy can even produce beautiful autumn leaves of red and gold.

Just not in my backyard.

CALL FOR ENTRIES 2025 cooperative calendar

Ohio Cooperative Living magazine is seeking photography submissions from our electric cooperative members. Send us beautiful landscapes, wildlife, and floral photos from your cooperative hometown. Winning submissions will receive a cash prize and be published in the 2025 edition of the cooperative calendar.

Requirements

• One photo entry per household.

• High-resolution, color, digital images only.

• Only JPEG or TIF file formats will be accepted.

• Please send submissions by email attachment only to photo@ohioec.org.

• Photo format must be horizontal and capable of filling an 8x11-inch image area.

• Provide an explanation of the photo-the where, what, when-as well as who took the photo.

• Include your name, address, phone number, and the name of your co-op

For more information, visit OhioCoopLiving.com/calendar

Family Time

From exploring history to the science of tomorrow, your family can discover the world right here in the Greater Parkersburg area.

At Discovery World on Market, learning is anything but a spectator sport. Get hands-on with three floors of fun, kid-friendly activities and experiments that spark the senses and ignite the imagination.

Kids and adults will love a visit to Blennerhassett Island State Park . The whole family will enjoy the scenic sternwheel riverboat trip, the horse-drawn covered-wagon ride, and a tour of the beautifully reconstructed mansion.

An afternoon bike ride on the North Bend Rail Trail is a great way to get some exercise and take in the scenic beauty of the area.

Yard to

Member’s labor of love gives facility’s residents a bounty of fresh hyper-local fare.

BY MARGIE WUEBKER

Jerry Banks has a green thumb — something to which his family could always attest. Now, so can the residents and staff at Woodland Country Manor in Somerville.

Gardening has been a part of Banks’ life as far back as he can remember, but ever since he retired from AK Steel in Middletown, he’s had lots more time to spend on the enjoyable activity. The result has been a cornucopia of vegetables and fruit for the dinner table, and Woodland’s residents have been the beneficiaries.

Banks and his wife, Kathy, residents of Somerville and members of Oxford-based Butler Rural Electric Cooperative, always had a home garden but expanded their gardening activities when her parents (Homer and Phoebe Polser) moved to the retirement community not far from the “homeplace.”

“They used to tend a 1½- to 2-acre garden,” Banks says. “He was not one to sit around without getting some dirt on his hands, so Kathy and I thought a garden would help with the transition.”

Banks eyed the inner courtyard at Woodland as an ideal garden site for residents, and the management agreed.

He initially procured fill dirt from an area pig farm, ensuring a fertile place for plants and seeds to take root. At first, residents watched from their windows as he carefully worked the soil and then started planting. They soon came outside for a closer look. Many shared their

table

memories of days gone by when they had their own backyard gardens.

The circular garden is bordered by wide concrete sidewalks and umbrella tables with comfortable lawn chairs. Vegetables like peas, lettuce, kale, and radishes go in early in the season since they tolerate cool temperatures, and other fare, such as green beans, cucumbers, spinach, squash, pumpkins, peppers, tomatoes, and potatoes, fill out the space as temperatures get progressively warmer through the spring and summer. Brightly colored zinnias and statuesque sunflowers border the neat rows.

“People often ask me about secret ingredients to promote healthy growth,” he says, with a mischievous air. “There is nothing like cow manure to enrich the soil. Also, I am a real fanatic about weeds — get them out before they have a chance to take over. Hot, dry summer days bring a need for frequent watering and periodic doses of Miracle-Gro.”

Banks does not keep track of the time he donates for Woodland’s garden, because he considers the response of residents more than enough compensation. Although he purchases all the seeds, plants, and other supplies, the bountiful harvest stays on-site with head cook Karen White planning menus around whatever happens to

“The garden gives our residents so much joy. They enjoy watching everything grow — especially the tomatoes, because they will tell you there is nothing like a homegrown tomato.”

be in season. Impromptu “snapping parties” take place when the garden yields buckets of green beans. Residents enjoy the activity, knowing their handiwork will make a tasty addition to their dinner plates.

“The garden gives our residents so much joy,” Woodland owner/administrator Lori Auer says. “They enjoy watching everything grow — especially the tomatoes, because they will tell you there is nothing like a homegrown tomato.”

Banks chuckles when he recalls how residents come out with wheelchairs, canes, and walkers to supervise his work and offer words of advice. Gatherings quickly turn into parties with cold lemonade and snacks. One resident even brings his harmonica to provide music.

“I have been blessed in my life,” Banks says. “This is something I can do to give back and so I’ll continue doing it as long as I’m able.”

2024 Reader Recipe

Member’s savory dish is this year’s big cheese.

Aimee Walton of the Fairfield County village of Carroll didn’t know quite what to do with the lovely cake stand she got as a gift a few years ago. It was tall, maybe 16 inches, but had only a small platform with a lip to hold the cake.

“It wasn’t big enough to be functional as a typical cake stand, but it was so pretty, I had to come up with a dish to showcase it,” says Walton, a member of Lancaster-based South Central Power Company. “At the same time, I had a lot of tomatoes from the garden, which I had roasted, and I was trying to figure out what to do with them.”

That’s when the idea of savory cheesecakes came to her, and after testing out a few different iterations on her husband, David, and their seven children, she came up with Tuscany Cheesecake — winner of Ohio Cooperative Living’s 2024 “Alluring Appetizers” Reader Recipe Contest. Walton earned a new Ohio-made KitchenAid stand mixer, while Butler Rural Electric Cooperative member Beth Polk and Midwest Electric member Cora McCalla each earned $50 gift cards as runners-up.

Walton taught herself to cook when her kids were young, and eventually even taught cooking classes — first at the old Lazarus in Columbus and later at Easton. She has since moved on to create for the BeFeathered catering company, where she says her friend and company owner Feather Johnson encourages her to stretch her talents even further. “My husband will tell you that when we were first married, he would never have thought I would ever be paid to cook,” Walton says with a laugh. “But after all this time and practice, I guess I’m pretty good at it.”

Polk took inspiration for her Fish and Bubbles appetizer from Chex Mix, by way of her sister-in-law, Becky Steele. “I had been making this recipe for years, a spin-off of ‘Nuts and Bolts’ Chex Mix that Becky had adapted ages ago using pretzel sticks,” Polk says. “I wanted to change it up some for one of my son’s birthday parties.” So she used Goldfish pretzels and added some Cheerios cereal, and voila! “It’s a perfect party appetizer,” Polk says, “and it also makes a great snack for movie night.”

McCalla says she’s been making her Frisky Whiskey Dogs for so long, she can only guess where the original recipe came from. “It might have been in one of the magazines I would read at the barber shop while my boys got their hair cut.” The recipe, her take on classic cocktail wieners, starts off a bit boozy — but don’t worry, the alcohol cooks off during the long simmer.

GOOD EATS

GRAND PRIZE WINNER

TUSCANY CHEESECAKE

Prep: 10 minutes | Bake: 40 minutes | Cool: 4+ hours | Servings: 8

12 ounces cream cheese, softened

1 cup shredded Italianblend cheese

1 cup sour cream, divided 2 tablespoons basil pesto

2 eggs

1 cup chopped sun-dried tomatoes, packed in oil, drained

Note: This recipe can be doubled and baked in a 9-inch springform pan to serve a larger crowd.

sprig of fresh oregano

Preheat oven to 350 F. In a mixing bowl, beat together cream cheese and shredded cheese until light and fluffy. Beat in ½ cup of sour cream and the pesto, then beat in eggs, one at a time. Pour into lightly greased 5- or 6-inch springform pan. Place on baking sheet and bake for 30 to 40 minutes or until the center is set. Spoon remaining sour cream over top of cake. Return to oven and bake for 5 minutes more. Cool on wire rack for about an hour, then refrigerate in pan at least 3 hours or up to 24 hours. To serve, run a knife around the edge and remove side of pan. Place cake on round platter. Garnish with chopped sun-dried tomatoes and oregano. Serve with crostini.

FISH AND BUBBLES

Prep: 5 minutes | Cook: 45 minutes | Servings: 14

1 cup salted peanuts

2 cups Wheat Chex

2 cups Corn Chex

1 cup Cheerios

1 cup Pretzel Goldfish

¼ cup canola oil

2 tablespoons Worcestershire sauce

2 teaspoons garlic powder

2 teaspoons seasoned salt

Preheat oven to 225 F. Mix all ingredients together in a new/clean (unscented) tall kitchen trash bag. Shake the bag to get everything coated. Pour mixture onto a large cookie sheet. Bake for 45 minutes to an hour, stirring several times. Let cool before eating and then store in an airtight container.

FRISKY WHISKEY DOGS

Prep: 5 minutes | Cook: 1 hour | Servings: 16

2 packages small cocktail hot dogs

¾ cup bourbon

½ cup ketchup

½ cup packed brown sugar

1 tablespoon finely chopped onion

Put hot dogs in frying pan with all other ingredients. Simmer 1 hour, adding more bourbon if needed. Serve hot with toothpicks.

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Geothermal is the only renewable that provides reliable operation 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, 365 days a year.

TRUSTEE ELECTIONS

2024 Board of Trustees Election: Districts

District 7

Congress Township in Wayne County and Jackson Township in Ashland County

District 3

Perry, Mohican, Lake, and Hanover townships in Ashland County, Washington and Ripley townships in Holmes County, and Clinton Township in Wayne County

Candidate information is presented as provided by each candidate.

HWEC Code of Regulations requires a nominating committee consisting of one member from each of the nine districts to select a minimum of one and maximum of three candidates for the election process.

District 1

Paint and Walnut Creek townships in Holmes County, Paint Township in Wayne County, Wayne Township in Tuscarawas County, and Sugarcreek Township in Stark County

District 7 District 7

Name: Timothy Boggs

Homes Address: 30 Taylor Street, West Salem, OH 44827

Email Address: timelessglassblock@gmail.com

Number of years as HWEC member: 24

Cooperative Voting District No: 7

Education and specific degree: Northwestern graduate

Current employment or employment history: Owner of Timeless Glass Block, LLC, registered business in 2017. Worked at Tru-Fit Products in Medina as a machinist 2007-2020. Worked at Median Glass Block in Medina from 2000-2007, when they filed for bankruptcy.

Leadership and community activities: Northwestern High School girl’s soccer coach, 2023-present. Ohio Striker United Soccer, 2014present. West Salem Village Councilman, 2022-present, 2015-2018.

Why are you interested in becoming a member of the HWEC Board of Trustees or serving another term? I feel that I can bring fresh ideas and value to the program. Serving for the village of West Salem as council, I have some knowledge of Holmes-Wayne workings. One of the Holmes-Wayne buildings is located close to town hall.

Any additional information you feel is essential for members to be aware of: Resident of West Salem since 1988. Graduated from Northwestern in 1993. Married in 1995. Three kids. The best way to help my community is being actively involved to improve for the future.

Family: Wife, Bobbi Boggs, daughter Nekoda (27), twin sons, Jeshua and Micah (25).

Name: David Tegtmeier (incumbent)

Home address: 11360 Franchester Rd. West Salem, Ohio 44287

E-mail Address: dtegtmeier@hwecoop.com

Number of years as HWEC member: 41

Cooperative Voting District No: 7

Education and specific degree: Graduate of Northwestern High School, Associate’s degree in Computer Programming from

North Central Technical College.

Current employment or employment history: Self-employed farmer, retired from Ashland University as a senior audio/visual technician, previously employed by First Merit/Peoples Federal and served in the U.S. Air Force.

Leadership and community activities: Served on Congress Township committees, very active member of St. Peter Lutheran Church in New Pittsburg, member of Wayne County Farm Bureau and NRA.

Why are you interested in becoming a member of the HWEC Board of Trustees or serving another term: I continue to use my knowledge gained over the past nine years while serving on the HWEC Board. I like supporting various activities like Operation Round Up, Honor Trip, the scholarship program, etc. I feel privileged to have had the opportunity to serve as a trustee. It has been an informative and fulfilling time. I like the cooperative business model because it works. As a member/owner like you, we can be very proud to be part of an organization that is one of Ohio’s best electric cooperatives when it comes to rates, safety, reliability and growth. I believe being a member of the HWEC Board of Trustees is part of my civic duties.

Any additional information you feel is essential for members to be aware of: There are seven cooperative principles with one being education of members and employees. With this in mind, I have obtained the Credentialed Cooperative Director Certificate, Board Leadership Certificate and Director Gold Certificate. I recently had the privilege to be a guardian for a veteran on the Honor Trip to Washington, D.C.

Family: Wife, Rita; sons Luke and Mark; daughter Jill (Dennis) with granddaughters, Savanna and Lacey.

Timothy Boggs

David Tegtmeier

TRUSTEE ELECTIONS

District 3

Name: Jackie McKee (incumbent)

Homes Address: 8249 State Route 754, Shreve, OH 44676

Email Address: jmckee1220@aol.com

Number of years as a HWEC member: 41

Cooperative Voting District No: 3

Education and specific degree: Graduate from the University of Akron/Wayne College in business management and accounting.

Current employment or employment history: Currently serving 25th year as Holmes County Auditor. Served eight years as Ripley Township Fiscal Officer prior.

Leadership and community activities: Farm Bureau member and past director for nine years, past 4-H advisor, member of Wooster Methodist Church, member of Holmes County Chamber of Commerce, serve on executive committee of County Auditor Association of Ohio, past president of Northeast Auditors Association.

Why are you interested in becoming a member of the HWEC Board of Trustees or serving another term? I am grateful for the opportunity to serve cooperative members as a trustee. I believe in the cooperative model and membership representation. I appreciate working with an organization that practices good management and has a commitment to the community. My background and experience will allow me to ensure the mission of HWEC continues and to assist navigating the cooperative through changing times.

Any additional information you feel is essential for members to be aware of: I continue to attend educational classes to advance my industry knowledge and better serve the HWEC membership. I have obtained the National Rural Electric Cooperative Association Credentialed Cooperative Director Certification, the Board Leadership Certificate, and the Director Gold Credential.

Kade, Korbin, Josie, and Jagger.

MINUTES FROM THE 2023 ANNUAL MEETING

The Annual Meeting of Holmes-Wayne Electric Cooperative, Inc. was held at Harvest Ridge on Thursday, June 29, 2023.

The business meeting was called to order by the Chairman of the Board of Trustees, Randy Sprang. It was moved and seconded to approve the agenda. Motion carried.

Randy Sprang reported on behalf of the Board of Trustees:

• Rising costs of supplies/equipment resulted in a rate adjustment effective the May 2023 billing cycle. The board will work to maintain costs and keep rates as low as possible.

• In 2022, the cooperative paid $1,582,919 in KWH tax to the State of Ohio, and $1,407,177 in property taxes that benefited 12 local school districts and local governments.

• This month, $1,343,008 of patronage capital credits were returned to HWEC members. This is a reminder of the principles on which the cooperative was built.

• The annual report provided today displays the board’s commitment to investing our members’ dollars in the best manner possible. We are focused on maintaining reliable, affordable service, while actively participating in and giving back to the community.

AJ Knapp of REA & Associates reviewed the Auditor’s Report for 2022, which resulted in a clean, unqualified opinion.

Daniel Mathie, Attorney for Critchfield, Critchfield, and Johnston, LTD, and president of Holmes-Wayne Electric Foundation, gave an Operation Round Up status update. Members of the cooperative who were enrolled in Operation Round Up donated over $83,000 in 2022 to local community members and organizations.

John Porter, Vice-President of Operations, delivered the Chairman’s speech on behalf of Glenn Miller:

• HWEC experienced its most devastating weather event on June 14th, 2022. Powerful straight-line winds tore throughout our service territory knocking out power to 13,209 members (75% of our meters) and 10 of our 18 substations experience transmission outages. Incredibly, power was fully restored within 9 days.

• Even with the challenges presented by the storm, 2022 was another successful year for the cooperative. HWEC remained financially strong, maintained a high level of member satisfaction, and provided safe and exceptionally reliable electricity to our members.

• Your board approved the current four-year work plan totaling $23,077,200 allowing continued investment in line rebuilding, substation testing, pole replacements, and other equipment replacements.

Family: Husband, Dale; children – Joel (Brittney) McKee, Jessica (Joey) Franklin; grandchildren –

Jackie McKee

District 1 District 1

Name: Matt Johnson

Homes Address: 1844 Township Road 6756, Dundee, OH 44624

Email Address: mjohnson@palmer.net

Number of years as a HWEC member: 17

Cooperative Voting District No: 1

Education and specific degree: Bachelor of Science, civil engineering, University of Kentucky; Master of Science, civil engineering, University of Kentucky

Current employment or employment history: I have worked as a structural engineer for Palmer Engineering since 1999. In 2007, I started Palmer’s eastern Ohio office and I’ve been managing Palmer’s operations in eastern Ohio since that time.

Leadership and community activities: I serve as a ruling elder at Zion Reformed Church in Winesburg. I’m a board member of the Winesburg Parks and Recreation Association, and I’m president of the Cuyahoga Valley Section of the American Society of Highway Engineers.

Why are you interested in becoming a member of the HWEC Board of Trustees or serving another term? Having access to affordable, reliable electricity is a necessity for our co-op members. I’d like to use my experience in designing, managing, and maintaining public infrastructure, as well as my background in business management, to benefit HWEC.

Family: Wife, Holley Johnson. Children – Gus (19 years old), Phin (17), and Lydia (14).

• The operations team completed a tremendous amount of work in the filed upgrading the distribution network, which included rebuilding 10.1 miles of line, replacing 1,008 poles, trimming trees for 390.7 miles (32,191 trees), spraying vegetation control for 413.6 miles, and adding 300 new services. Along with energizing the new Winesburg substation and preparing for an additional substation in Holmesville.

• This year in the four-year tree-trimming cycle program, Davey Tree Services will trim 422 miles of line in our Killbuck, Stillwell, Drake Valley, and Buckhorn substation areas. Protec Terra will apply spray in the Clear Creek, Golden Corners, Mohican, North Wayne, and West Salem substation area.

• We continue to be active in promoting energy efficiency and safety by visiting local schools, participation in safety fairs, and talking with youth in 4-H and scout troops.

• HWEC continues to empower members by providing multiple avenues to manage electric consumption and bill payments. Our online and mobile application, SmartHub, allows members to track electric consumption, report outages, and pay their bill from a mobile phone or tablet. Other convenient options include scheduling payments when traveling and paperless billing.

Name: Randy Sprang (incumbent)

Homes Address: 1601 County Road 200, Dundee, OH 44624

Email Address: rsprang@hwecoop.com

Number of years as a HWEC member: 47

Cooperative Voting District No: 1

Education and specific degree: High School

Graduate, West Holmes High School - 1972

Current employment or employment history: Retired from the Ohio Agriculture Research and Development Center in Wooster, OH after 37 years of service. I am currently working there as a seasonal employee. I have also been a Paint Township Trustee for 30 years.

Leadership and community activities: Member of Holmes-Wayne Electric Cooperative for 20 years. I have served as the board chairman since 2012. Why are you interested in becoming a member of the HWEC Board of Trustees or serving another term? I believe my experience and knowledge of being a board member will continue to benefit the members of HolmesWayne Electric Cooperative.

Any additional information you feel is essential for members to be aware of: I have successfully completed the Credentialed Cooperative Director Certificate, the Board Leadership Certificate and the Director Gold Certificate from the National Rural Electric Cooperative Association.

Family: Wife, Bonnie. Children: Brian, Cliff (Missy), Dan (Lacey), and four grandchildren: Cooper, Cali, Quinn, and Willow.

• In 2022, your member service team fielded more than 28,000 phone calls, processed 7971 services order, and over 107,000 payments.

• Members were encouraged to visit HWEC’s new and refreshed website at www.hwecoop.com.

• John Porter stated, “Our management team is blessed to work with individuals who take a lot of pride in the work they do each day. At the heart of our achievements is you –the members that we proudly service. I am thankful for the positive impact we continue to make despite challenges we face with increased cost of materials, power supply, and more.”

• Daniel Mathie, Attorney from Critchfield, Critchfield, and Johnston, LTD, reported the results of the election:

• Chris Young – District 4, Ronnie Schlegel – District 5, Jonathan Berger – District 6

Attorney Daniel Mathie administered the oath to all Trustees elected. There was no unfinished business.

There was no new business.

Upon motion made and seconded, the meeting was adjourned.

Randy Sprang

Matt Johnson

2023 Operation Round Up summary: Pennies add up to more than $950,000

Operation Round-Up Foundation plays a pivotal role in fostering positive social change, building community resilience, and enhancing the quality of life for residents in our service territory.

In 2023, more than $43,500 was distributed in grants to individuals and organizations within our community. Since the establishment of ORU in 2006, the foundation has given close to $950,000 in collective efforts for those in need.

So how do you get involved? You join the more than 7,200 HWEC members who have their electric bills rounded to the nearest dollar. That’s right, the most it would cost you is 99 cents per month or, on average, $6 a year. You can be part of our team that is supporting and enhancing the well-being of our friends and neighbors.

A five-member board evaluates applications and distributes funds based on the foundation’s mission and community needs. Through your collaborative efforts, we are making a difference right here at home!

In 2023, more than $43,500 was distributed in grants to individuals and organizations within our community.

The Operation Round Up Board, pictured from left to right: (front) Michelle Wood, Glenn Miller, (back) Jonathan Berger, Matt Johnson, and Dan Mathie.

2023 Operation Round Up grants

Operation Round Up grants (continued)

2007 – $37,596.26

2006 – $31,986.93 TOTAL $944,071.39

2023 INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

Report on the Financial Statements Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Holmes-Wayne Electric Cooperative, Inc. (the Cooperative), which comprise the balance sheets as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the related statements of revenue and expense, patronage capital and cash flows for the years then ended, and the related notes to the financial statements.

In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Cooperative as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAS) and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are required to be independent of the Cooperative and to meet our other ethical responsibilities, in accordance with the relevant ethical requirements relating to our audits. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

Other matter

During the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Cooperative received $0 in long-term loan fund advances from CFC on loans controlled by the CFC Loan Agreement and/or Mortgage or Security Agreement.

Responsibilities of management for the financial statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and for the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, management is required to evaluate whether there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the Cooperative’s ability to continue as a going concern for the period of one year from the date of this report, or within one year after the date that the financial statements are available to be issued, when applicable.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not absolute assurance, and therefore, is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with GAAS and Government Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatements when it exists.

February 20, 2024 • Board of Trustees

Holmes-Wayne Electric Cooperative, Inc.

Millersburg, Ohio 44654

The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. Misstatements are considered material if there is a substantial likelihood that, individually or in the aggregate, they would influence the judgment made by a reasonable user based on the financial statements.

In performing an audit in accordance with GAAS and Government Auditing Standards, we:

• Exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit.

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, and design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks. Such procedures include examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.

• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Cooperative’s internal control. Accordingly, no such opinion is expressed.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluate the overall presentation of the financial statements.

• Conclude whether, in our judgment, there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the Cooperative’s ability to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time.

We are required to communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit, significant audit findings, and certain internal control related matters that we identified during the audit.

Other reporting required by Government Auditing Standards

In accordance with Government Auditing Standards, we have also issued our report dated February 20, 2024 on our consideration of Holmes-Wayne Electric Cooperative, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting and on our tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts, and grant agreements and other matters. The purpose of that report is to solely describe the scope of our testing of internal control over financial reporting and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of HolmesWayne Electric Cooperative Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting or on compliance. That report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering Holmes-Wayne Electric Cooperative, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting and compliance.

Rea & Associates, Inc. Millersburg, OH

FINANCIAL REPORTS

sheets

As

EQUITIES AND LIABILITIES

Statements of Revenue and Expense

For the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022

2023

Patronage Capital

For the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022

(The

2023 Statements of Cash Flows

For the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

Adjustments to reconcile net margins to net cash provided by operating activities:

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of year 652,362 253,415 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of year $ 579,517 $ 652,362

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement.)

2023 Notes to the financial statements

NOTE A: ORGANIZATION

Holmes-Wayne Electric Cooperative, Inc. (the Cooperative) is a non-profit corporation operating on a cooperative basis. Its primary purpose is to provide electric power and energy to its membership which includes individuals as well as commercial and industrial businesses.

NOTE B: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

General

The Cooperative’s accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles of the United States of America following the accounting procedures common to rural electrical cooperatives and as recommended by the Rural Utilities Service (RUS).

Uninsured Risk

The Cooperative maintains its cash and cash equivalents balances in multiple financial institution located in central Ohio. Deposits in interest-bearing and non-interest-bearing accounts are collectively insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) up to a coverage limit of $250,000 at each FDIC-insured depository institution. As a result, the Cooperative may have balances that exceed the insured limit.

Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles general accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Electric Plant, Equipment and Depreciation

The Cooperative records improvements and additions to the distribution plant at cost using continuing property records. Retirements are removed from the asset and accumulated depreciation accounts at a standard cost, which approximates original cost, which is updated periodically.

The general plant and equipment is recorded at cost based on the unit method. Any retirements or disposals of general plant and equipment are removed at cost from the asset and accumulated depreciation.

Depreciation is provided for by the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the property. The provisions are determined by the use of functional composite rates as follows:

Investments

Investments in associated organizations are recorded at cost, which is the same as par value. The investments have no

ready market and are included in the financial statements as long-term assets. These investments, for the most part, represent equity contributions in other cooperatives and patronage capital received from other cooperatives.

Materials and Supplies

Inventory of materials and supplies not allocated to construction in progress is valued at average cost.

Patronage Capital

Net margins arising from operations are allocated to the members in the form of capital credits based on each member’s billings during the year. No portion of the current allocation is paid in cash.

Leases

The Cooperative applies Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 842 in the accounting for leases. The Cooperative determines if a contract contains a lease when the contract conveys the right to control the use of identified assets for a period in exchange for consideration. Upon identification and commencement of a lease, the Cooperative establishes a right-of-use (ROU) asset and a lease liability. The total lease term is determined by considering the initial term per the lease agreement, which is adjusted to include any renewal or termination options that the Cooperative is reasonably certain to exercise. The Cooperative does not recognize ROU assets and lease liabilities for leases with a term of 12 months or less. As a result of evaluating any contracts that may contain a lease, management of the Cooperative determined that ASC 842 does not have material impact on the Cooperative and therefore no ROU assets or lease liabilities are included in the financial statements.

Adoption of New Accounting Standard

In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 201613, Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, which (1) significantly changes the impairment model for most financial assets that are measured at amortized cost and certain other instruments from an incurred loss model to an expected loss model and (2) provides for recording credit losses on available for sale debt securities through an allowance account. The update requires credit losses on most financial assets measured at amortized cost and certain other instruments to be measured using an expected credit loss model. The guidance is effective for the Cooperative beginning January 1, 2023, with earlier adoption permitted.

The Cooperative adopted the standard effective January 1, 2023. The impact of the adoption was not considered material to the financial statements and primarily resulted in new/ enhanced disclosures only.

Income Taxes

The Cooperative is a Rural Electric Cooperative exempt from federal income taxes under Internal Revenue Code Section 501(c) (12). Accordingly, no provision for federal income taxes has been made. An informational tax return, Form 990, is prepared and filed each year with the Internal Revenue Service. The Cooperative presently discloses or recognizes income tax positions based on management’s estimate of whether it is reasonably possible or probable, respectively, that a liability has been incurred for unrecognized income tax benefits. Interest and penalties would be recorded as operating expenses when they are incurred.

Statements of Cash Flows

For purposes of the statements of cash flows, the Cooperative considers all highly liquid debt instruments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Net cash flows from operating activities include cash payments for interest of $1,877,583 and $1,819,902 for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. There were no payments for federal income taxes for 2023 or 2022.

NOTE C: REVENUE

Revenue from the sale of electricity is recorded monthly based on consumer electricity consumption. The Cooperative bills monthly for all consumers. Commercial consumers with capacity in excess of 15 KW have “Demand” meters and are billed based upon automated meter readings taken at the end of each calendar month. All other consumers are billed based upon self-read meter readings. Substantially all of the cooperative’s consumers are located in Holmes and Wayne counties.

The Cooperative derives its revenues primarily from sales of electricity. For such revenues, the Cooperative recognizes revenues in an amount derived from the electricity delivered to customers.

The Cooperative calculates revenue earned but not yet billed based on the number of days not billed in the month, the estimated amount of energy delivered during those days and the estimated average price per customer class for that month. Differences between actual and estimated unbilled revenue are immaterial.

The performance obligation in all arrangements is satisfied over time because the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits as the Cooperative delivers or sells the electricity. The Cooperative records revenue for all of those sales based upon the volume delivered, which corresponds to the amount that the Cooperative has a right to invoice. There are no material initial incremental costs of obtaining a contract in any of the arrangements. The Cooperative does not adjust the promised consideration for the effects of a significant financing component if it expects, at contract inception, that the time between the delivery of promised goods or service and customer payment will be one year or less. The Cooperative does not have any material significant payment terms because it receives payment at or shortly after the point of sale.

The Cooperative also has various other sources of revenue including billing, collection, other administrative charges, rent of utility property, and miscellaneous revenue. It classifies such revenues as other ASC 606 revenues to the extent they are not related to revenue generating activities from leasing.

The Cooperative had an accounts receivable balance, net of allowance, of $5,346,253 as of January 1, 2022.

NOTE D: ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

The Cooperative operates in the electric cooperative industry and its accounts receivable are primarily derived from consumer electricity consumption. Effective January 1, 2023, at each balance sheet date, the Cooperative recognizes an expected allowance for credit losses. In addition, also at each reporting date, this estimate is updated to reflect any changes in credit risk since the receivable was initially recorded. This estimate is calculated on a pooled basis where similar risk characteristics exist.

The allowance estimate is derived from a review of the Cooperative’s historical losses based on the aging of

receivables. This estimate is adjusted for management’s assessment of current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts regarding future events.

The Cooperative believes historical loss information is a reasonable starting point in which to calculate the expected allowance for credit losses as the Cooperative’s customers have remained constant since the Cooperative’s inception.

The Cooperative writes off receivables when there is information that indicates the debtor is facing significant financial difficulty and there is no possibility of recovery. If any recoveries are made from any accounts previously written off, they will be recognized in income or an offset to credit loss expense in the year of recovery, in accordance with the Cooperative’s accounting policy election. The total amount of write-offs was not material to the financial statements as a whole for the year ended December 31, 2023.

NOTE E: OTHER RECEIVABLE

The Cooperative applied for funding from the Ohio State Disaster Relief Program related to restoration costs incurred from a windstorm that occurred in June 2022. The funding was received in 2023 and was recorded as other receivable on the balance sheet as of December 31, 2022.

NOTE F: UTILITY PLANT

Listed below are the major classes of the electric plant as of December 31: 2023 2022

NOTE G: INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATED ORGANIZATIONS

Investments in associated organizations consisted of the following on December 31: 2023 2022

Investments in Associated Organizations: Capital term certificates of the National Rural Utilities Cooperative Finance Corporation (NRUCFC) $ 619,833 $ 620,608

NOTE H: PATRONAGE CAPITAL FROM ASSOCIATED ORGANIZATIONS

Patronage Capital from associated organizations consisted of the following on December 31:

2023 2022

Patronage Capital from Associated Organizations:

NOTE K: OTHER EQUITIES

At December 31, 2023 and 2022, other equities consisted of: 2023 2022

NOTE L: BENEFIT PLANS

NOTE I: LEASES

The Cooperative leases land and a postage machine that expire in various years through 2027. Termination of the leases is generally prohibited unless there is a violation under the lease agreement. Rent expense for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 was $6,968.

NOTE J: PATRONAGE CAPITAL

At December 31, 2023 and 2022, patronage capital consisted of: 2023 2022

The Cooperative’s patronage capital balances represent 41 and 39 percent, of the total assets at December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Capital credit retirements in the amount of $1,464,064 and $1,349,218 were paid in 2023 and 2022, respectively.

The Cooperative received donated capital from members totaling $64,651 and $57,811 during 2023 and 2022, respectively, which is included in the patronage capital retired for the year.

Patronage capital at December 31, 2023 and 2022 includes $24,228,179 and $23,201,311, respectively, reinvested in Buckeye Power, Inc. which has been restricted by action of the Board of Trustees and members of the Cooperative. This patronage capital reinvested in Buckeye Power, Inc. has been separately identified on the books of the Cooperative and will not be available for retirement by the Cooperative until retired in cash by Buckeye Power, Inc.

NOTE N: LONG-TERM DEBT

All employees of Holmes-Wayne Electric Cooperative, Inc. participate in the National Rural Electric Cooperative Association (NRECA) Retirement & Security Program, a multiemployer defined benefit pension plan qualified under Section 410 and tax exempt under Section 501(a) of the Internal Revenue Code.

The Cooperative makes annual contributions to the Program equal to the amounts accrued for pension expense except for the period when a moratorium on contributions is in effect.

In this Plan, which is available to all member cooperatives of NRECA, the accumulated benefits and plan assets are not determined or allocated separately by individual employer. The pension expense for 2023 and 2022 was $962,890 and $853,237, respectively.

All employees of Holmes-Wayne Electric Cooperative, Inc. are eligible to participate in the selected pension plan and trust defined contribution benefit plan administered by NRECA. The Cooperative contributes 1 percent of all eligible participants’ base salary and wages and matches up to an additional 4 percent of a participant’s voluntary contributions. The Cooperative expensed $180,813 and $167,946 for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

NOTE M: SHORT-TERM DEBT

The short-term line of credit of $10,000,000 maximum is available to the Cooperative on loan commitments from NRUCFC at December 31, 2023 and 2022. The interest rate on the line of credit at December 31, 2023 and 2022 was 7.25 and 5.75 percent, respectively, with outstanding balances on the line of $0 and $4,500,000, for 2023 and 2022, respectively. Substantially all of the assets of the Cooperative are pledged for the mortgage notes payable and the line of credit. Principal and interest installments on the above notes are due either quarterly or monthly.

The Cooperative also has a corporate charge card agreement in place with US Bank and NRUCFC. The terms of the agreement state that CFC will extend the Cooperative credit, if needed, at CFC’s current line of credit rate, payable upon demand by CFC.

Long-term debt is comprised substantially of mortgage notes payable to the United States of America (RUS & FFB) and supplemental mortgages to NRUCFC. Following is a summary of outstanding long-term debt as of December 31, 2023 and 2022:

NOTE N: LONG -TERM DEBT (continued)

The annual maturities of long-term debt for the next five years are as follows:

NOTE O: DEFERRED CREDITS

credits are summarized as follows:

NOTE P: COMMITMENTS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The Cooperative purchases all of its power from Buckeye Power, Inc., a non-profit corporation operating on a cooperative basis whose membership includes HolmesWayne Electric Cooperative, Inc. Rates for service members of Buckeye Power, Inc. are in accordance with the provisions of the Wholesale Power Agreement. The Cooperative had

accounts payable due to Buckeye Power, Inc. of $2,675,209 and $2,653,739 at December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

The Cooperative purchases material from United Utility Supply Cooperative Corporation, formerly, Rural Electric Supply Cooperative, Inc., of which it is an owner and member. Total purchases were $1,873,899 and $2,482,595 for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

The Cooperative has an agreement with National Information Solutions Cooperative (NISC), St. Louis, Missouri to participate in data processing services offered by NISC. This contract will continue until terminated by written notice given by either party. The total expense under this agreement was $213,185 and $202,430 for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

The Cooperative borrows funds from National Rural Utilities Cooperative Finance Corporation of which it is a member and owner (see also Note M and N).

The Cooperative has an investment in Heartland Emergency Equipment, Ltd., a limited liability company (LLC). The LLC’s members consist of 13 rural electric cooperatives. The purpose of the LLC is for the cooperatives to pool resources for the provision and use of emergency substation equipment. The investment balance is disclosed in Note E.

The Cooperative has an investment in Cooperative Response Center (CRC). CRC provides after hours emergency telephone services for the Cooperative. Total fees for services were $52,261 and $59,187 for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

The Cooperative maintains insurance coverage through Federated Rural Electric Insurance Exchange of which it is a member and owner. Total premiums paid were $132,082 and $122,854 for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

NOTE Q: ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

The following table sets forth the accumulated other comprehensive loss at December 31: 2023 2022

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, beginning of year $ (17,462)

NOTE R: EMPLOYEE POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS

The Cooperative sponsors an unfunded defined benefit postretirement medical insurance plan, which covers substantially all employees retiring from the Cooperative. Such a plan requires the recording of the net periodic postretirement benefit cost as employees render services necessary to earn such benefits and requires the accrual of the postretirement benefit obligation (including any unfunded portion of the plan).

RUS is not requiring the Cooperative to fund the plan. The Cooperative is paying benefits to retirees on a “pay-as-you-go” basis. Therefore, there are no assets available for benefits.

The following table sets forth the plan’s accrued postretirement benefit obligation (“APBO”) at December 31:

adjustment

Benefits expected to be paid, representing expected future service, are as follows:

The annual health care cost trend rates, which have a significant effect on the amounts reported, are assumed as follows:

The weighted-average discount rate used in determining the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation was 4.50 percent.

NOTE S: RETIREMENT SECURITY PLAN PREPAYMENT

At the December 2012 meeting of the I&FS Committee of the NRECA Board of Directors, the Committee approved an option to allow participating cooperatives in the Retirement Security (RS) Plan (a defined benefit multiemployer pension plan) to make a prepayment and reduce future required contributions. The prepayment amount was a cooperative’s share, as of January 1, 2013, of future contributions required to fund the RS Plan’s unfunded value of benefits earned to date using Plan actuarial valuation assumptions. The prepayment amount will typically equal approximately 2.5 times a cooperative’s annual RS Plan required contribution as of January 1, 2013. After making the prepayment, for most cooperatives the billing rate is reduced by approximately 25%, retroactive to January 1, 2013. The 25% differential in billing rates is expected to continue for approximately 15 years. However, changes in interest rates, asset returns and other plan experience different from that expected, plan assumption changes, and other factors may have an impact on the differential in billing rates and the 15 year period.

On February 28, 2013 the Cooperative made a prepayment of $1,549,855 to the NRECA RS Plan. The cooperative was amortizing this amount over 10 years. The Cooperative obtained a loan through NRUCFC to finance the RS Plan prepayment. Interest expense associated with the prepayment loan was accounted for in accordance with the RUS USOA.

NOTE T: SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Management has evaluated subsequent events through February 20, 2024, the date on which the financial statements were issued.

2023

Auditor’s Report

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING AND ON COMPLIANCE AND OTHER MATTERS BASED ON AN AUDIT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PERFORMED IN ACCORDANCE WITH GOVERNMENT AUDITING STANDARDS

We have audited, in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards issued by the Comptroller General of the United States, the financial statements of Holmes-Wayne Electric Cooperative, Inc., as of and for the year ended December 31, 2023, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise Holmes-Wayne Electric Cooperative, Inc.’s (the Cooperative) basic financial statements, and have issued our report thereon dated February 20, 2024.

Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

In planning and performing our audit of the financial statements, we considered the Cooperative’s internal control over financial reporting (internal control) as a basis for designing the audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances for the purpose of expressing our opinion on the financial statements, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of Holmes-Wayne Electric Cooperative, Inc.’s internal control. Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the effectiveness of the Cooperative’s internal control.

A deficiency in internal control exists when the design or operation of a control does not allow management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent, or detect and correct, misstatements on a timely basis. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the entity’s financial statements will not be prevented or detected and corrected on a timely basis. A significant deficiency is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control that is less severe than a material weakness, yet important enough to merit attention by those charged with governance.

Our consideration of internal control was for the limited purpose described in the first paragraph of this section and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in internal control that might be material weaknesses or significant deficiencies. Given these limitations, during our audit we did not identify any deficiencies in internal control that we consider to be material weaknesses. However, material weaknesses or significant deficiencies may exist that have not been identified.

Report on Compliance and Other Matters

As part of obtaining reasonable assurance about whether the Cooperative’s financial statements are free from material misstatement, we performed tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts, and grant agreements, noncompliance with which could have a direct and material effect on the financial statements. However, providing an opinion on compliance with those provisions was not an objective of our audit, and accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. The results of our tests disclosed no instances of noncompliance or other matters that are required to be reported under Government Auditing Standards

Purpose of this Report

The purpose of this report is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control or on compliance. This report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the entity’s internal control and compliance. Accordingly, this communication is not suitable for any other purpose.

Rea & Associates, Inc. Millersburg, OH

February 20, 2024 • Board of Trustees

Holmes-Wayne Electric Cooperative, Inc.

Millersburg, Ohio 44654

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT ON COMPLIANCE WITH ASPECTS OF CONTRACTUAL AGREEMENTS AND REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRIC BORROWERS

We have audited, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards issued by the Comptroller General of the United States, the financial statements of Holmes-Wayne Electric Cooperative, Inc. (the Cooperative), which comprise the balance sheet as of December 31, 2023, and the related statements of revenue, patronage capital, and cash flows for the year then ended, and the related notes to the financial statements, and have issued our report thereon dated February 20, 2024. In accordance with Government Auditing Standards, we have also issued our report dated February 20, 2024, on our consideration of the Cooperative’s internal control over financial reporting and on our tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts and grant agreements and other matters. No reports other than the reports referred to above have been furnished to management.

In connection with our audit, nothing came to our attention that caused us to believe that the Cooperative failed to comply with the terms, covenants, provisions, or conditions of their loan, grant, and security instruments as set forth in 7 CFR Part 1773, Policy on Audits of Rural Utilities Service Borrowers, §1773.33 and clarified in the RUS policy memorandum dated February 7, 2014, insofar as they relate to accounting matters as enumerated below. However, our audit was not directed primarily toward obtaining knowledge of noncompliance. Accordingly, had we performed additional procedures, other matters may have come to our attention regarding the Cooperative’s noncompliance with the above-referenced terms, covenants, provisions, or conditions of the contractual agreements and regulatory requirements, insofar as they relate to accounting matters. In connection with our audit, we noted no matters regarding the Cooperative’s accounting and records to indicate that the Cooperative did not:

Maintain adequate and effective accounting procedures; Utilize adequate and fair methods for accumulating and recording labor, material, and overhead costs, and the distribution of these costs to construction, retirement, and maintenance or other expense accounts;

Reconcile continuing property records to the controlling general ledger plant accounts;

Clear construction accounts and accrue depreciation on completed construction;

Record and properly price the retirement of plant;

Seek approval of the sale, lease or transfer of capital assets and disposition of proceeds for the sale or lease of plant, material, or scrap;

Maintain adequate control over materials and supplies;

Prepare accurate and timely Financial and Operating Reports;

Obtain written RUS approval to enter into any contract for the management, operation, or maintenance of the borrower’s system if the contract covers all or substantially all of the electric system;

Disclose material related party transactions in the financial statements, in accordance with requirements for related parties in generally accepted accounting principles;

Record depreciation in accordance with RUS requirements (See RUS Bulletin 183-1, Depreciation Rates and Procedures);

Comply with the requirements for the detailed schedule of deferred debits and deferred credits; and

Comply with the requirements for the detailed schedule of investments.

This report is intended solely for the information and use of the board of trustees, management, and the RUS and supplemental lenders and is not intended to be and should not be used by anyone other than these specified parties. However, this report is a matter of public record and its distribution is not limited.

& Associates, Inc. Millersburg, OH

Rea

2024 Annual Meeting

The Holmes-Wayne Electric Cooperative Annual Meeting of Members will take place on:

Thursday, June 27, 2024 at 10:00 a.m.

Event Center at Harvest Ridge 8880 OH-39, Millersburg, OH 44654

Agenda

Meeting called to order Invocation

Chairman’s report

Financial report

ORU report

President’s report

Results of trustee election and swearing in of trustees

Unfinished business

New business

Adjournment

Two of Ohio’s top recreational lakes come back from the brink.

BY JODI BORGER

Nestled in the heart of Ohio, Buckeye Lake and Grand Lake St. Marys each faced near-devastating challenges over the last decade or two that brought their once-thriving “lake life” — and all the recreational and economic benefits that come with it — to a standstill.

The pictures, and the outlook, were bleak. But now, thanks to the dedication and collaborative efforts of their local communities, both are witnessing a resurgence, bustling with new growth and opportunity for Ohioans and out-ofstaters alike.

Engineering disaster

Buckeye Lake, a 3,100-acre lake located 30 miles east of Columbus, was formed from swampland left by a retreating glacier more than 11,000 years ago — though its current form is human-made: A dike constructed to block the Licking River in the 1820s filled the reservoir, which served as a feeder for the Ohio and Erie Canal.

Throughout the first half of the 1900s, Buckeye Lake reigned as the premier destination for leisurely outdoor activities in central Ohio. Its amusement park, complete with Ferris wheel and roller coasters, enticed younger visitors, while others boated, sunbathed, or just lounged around the lake. By the 1940s, as many as 50,000 people per day came calling, and show business superstars like Glenn Miller, Louis Armstrong, and Frank Sinatra played shows in its huge dance halls. Buckeye Lake became the first of Ohio’s canal lakes to be named a state park in 1949.

“Buckeye Lake has always been Ohio’s playground,” says Jonett Haberfield, executive director of Visit Fairfield County. “It’s centrally located, a really good place to escape from the city.”

The amusement park closed in 1970, but the lake region remained a popular destination for those in search of that lake life. In 2015, however, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers released a report that warned of an “imminent catastrophic failure” of the 1820s earthen dam that held back its waters.

“They drained the lake while they repaired that dam, and that was a dark time when people were worried about their property value and selling their homes. Businesses closed. No one really knew what the future would bring,” says Haberfield.

Why visit?

Visitors to Buckeye Lake can enjoy all kinds of water-based activities: fishing, kayaking, swimming, boating, and the like. Additionally, Buckeye Lake offers plenty of activities beyond the water. Weldon’s Ice Cream Factory is a local tradition, drawing visitors for its delicious homemade treats.

Buckeye Lake Winery, established over a decade ago, is a popular venue for weddings and events. New restaurants have recently opened that have added to the already diverse culinary scene, attracting patrons seeking an upscale atmosphere. Residents from neighboring communities now frequent the area during the week because of the unique dining experiences. Live music can be heard at numerous venues nearly every night throughout the summer, and an increasing number of businesses now remain open during once-dormant winter months. Winterfest, held at the end of January and organized by the Buckeye Lake Regional Chamber of Commerce, has become a highlight of the winter season.

The project to rebuild the dam was supposed to last until 2020 and cost $150 million, but finished nearly two years early and $43 million under budget. Now, after several ensuing years of economic development, Buckeye Lake has regained its life as an enjoyable escape, drawing visitors from across the region, and it is thriving.

Central to the revitalization efforts is the collaboration among Fairfield, Perry, and Licking counties, which surround the lake. Much of the land area nearby is served by electric cooperatives — Lancaster-based South Central Power Company to the west and south, The Energy Cooperative of Newark to the east and northeast, and Guernsey-Muskingum Electric Cooperative a little farther to the east.

The Buckeye Lake Regional Corporation has facilitated discussions and initiatives aimed at promoting the area as a premier destination. That concerted effort has fostered a sense of community pride and unity among those who live there.

“It’s been an amazing change,” Haberfield says. “There are a lot of new property owners, new business owners, and new enthusiasm about the lake as a tourist destination. You don’t even have to be on the water to enjoy the experience of Buckeye Lake. I enjoy sitting along the shoreline at the winery and watching people enjoying all the activities the lake has to offer. Everyone is in vacation mode.”

Environmental nightmare

Grand Lake St. Marys, located in Mercer and Auglaize counties, was constructed in the mid-1800s as a feeder lake for the Miami-Erie Canal. Even at more than 13,000 acres, Ohio’s largest inland lake wasn’t designed with any recreation in mind. In fact, the only commercial activities on the reservoir for its first several decades included ice harvesting (a necessity in an era before electricity and refrigeration) and commercial fishing. For a brief period, the lake even hosted oil derricks, marking a pioneering moment as Grand Lake St. Marys became the site of the world’s first offshore oil drilling rigs. With the addition of railroads in the early 1900s, the necessity for canals diminished, prompting a shift in how Grand Lake St. Marys was utilized. A sizable amusement park sprouted up on the lake’s eastern shore. A vibrant concert and dance hall appeared at the northwest corner. Cabin resorts and campsites surrounded the lake’s expansive 52-mile shoreline. Grand Lake St. Marys was officially designated as an Ohio State Park in 1949.

However, Grand Lake has had its ups and downs throughout the years, and as early as the 1960s, reports showed that the lake was eutrophic, meaning excessive nutrients — mostly fertilizer runoff from nearby farmland — could lead to algal growth. By the 1990s, the Ohio EPA declared the lake’s watershed as Ohio’s most degraded.

A watershed project for Grand Lake St. Marys formed in the late 1990s to start local planning for improvements, and the efforts, though voluntary, made a significant impact on the well-being of the lake.

Continued on page 26

Continued from page 25

However, in 2010, Grand Lake St. Marys suffered a large bloom of blue-green algae — which is actually a type of bacteria that produces toxins dangerous to people, animals, and fish. People were advised not to swim or even wade in the water, not to take boats out onto the lake, and not to allow pets near the shore.

“This spurred a lot of interest from state officials and local groups and got national attention,” says Theresa Dirksen, Mercer County agriculture and natural resources director. The lake’s reputation as a carefree summer playground was nearly destroyed.

The algal bloom of 2010 also spawned numerous groups tasked with improving the quality of the lake’s water.

• The Lake Restoration Commission (LRC) consists of representatives from Ohio Department of Natural Resources, Mercer Soil and Water Conservation District, Wright State University, and surrounding communities including the cities of Celina and St. Marys and Mercer and Auglaize counties, among others. It works on plans to improve the lake directly with things like increased dredging, treatment trains, and new technologies.

• Ag Solutions group, a grassroots effort by local farmers, focuses specifically on technologies and methods to improve manure management.

• The Lake Facilities Authority (LFA) is a public entity consisting of the Mercer and Auglaize county commissioners that can accept grants, bid projects, own land, etc. The LFA has taken the lead on land acquisition to install treatment wetlands and natural spaces in the Grand Lake St. Marys watershed.

In late 2011, the Grand Lake St. Marys watershed was officially declared “distressed” by the Ohio Department of Agriculture, which set into motion a set of rules for certain livestock producers to follow, which are still in place.

“The methods that we have employed here to improve water quality are being looked at by so many others,” Dirksen says. “From my perspective, Grand Lake St. Marys has become a model watershed for all of Ohio, possibly even the U.S., to follow.”

And of course, with the improved quality has come a rebuilt reputation — and a revitalized economy. “Lake home prices are up and so is the number of visitors,” says Donna Grube, executive director of the Grand Lake Region Visitors Center. “The state park campgrounds reported a record number of guest nights in 2023, and we have set a new record for lodging tax collection. There is still work to be done, but the positivity of the situation, compared to a decade ago, is almost unbelievable.”

Why visit?

13,500-acre Grand Lake St. Marys and its numerous boat launches offer an expansive surface for activities like waterskiing, kayaking, tubing, and year-round fishing for bass, crappie, perch, bluegill, catfish, and walleye. But Grand Lake St. Marys also is surrounded by nearly 600 acres of lakeside parkland, where visitors can enjoy 10 miles of hiking, biking, and snowmobile trails, as well as swimming beaches and picnic areas. Birdwatching enthusiasts will find a diverse range of waterfowl and migratory birds. Lakeside festivals, concerts, races, and other events provide entertainment for visitors of all ages throughout the year. Local restaurants offer enticing cuisine and lakeside dining experiences, adding to the overall charm of the area. Lodging opportunities cater to all preferences and budgets, from rustic camping to luxury hotels with expansive lake views. Boardwalk Village opened in 2022, offering the feel of resort lodging.

Pilgrimage for recovery

From around the world, those overcoming addiction flock to Akron for a sense of ‘home.’

BY JILL MOORHEAD; PHOTOGRAPHS BY ERIC DENTLER

[Editor’s note: Ohio Cooperative Living honors the tradition in Alcoholics Anonymous in which members are granted a level of anonymity in the press.]

When Pat B and her husband, both from Columbus, visited an Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) event during a vacation in Auckland, New Zealand, the couple found themselves engulfed by attendees from South Asia and Oceania, all interested in their Ohio heritage. The intrigue was not connected to the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame or Cedar Point, but because it’s home to Akron, the birthplace of AA, an organization that author Kurt Vonnegut once called “America’s most nurturing contribution to the culture of this planet.”

The Akron home of proctologist and AA co-founder Robert Smith, known as Dr. Bob’s Home, is a National Historic Landmark and on the National Register of Historic Places. It’s the epicenter of the global AA movement, which spans 180 countries with more than 2 million members.

A visit to Dr. Bob’s Home is a pilgrimage for those in recovery from alcohol and substance abuse.

Launched in Akron in 1935, AA is a fellowship dedicated to overcoming alcohol addiction, extensively

documented in its publications such as Alcoholics Anonymous (known as “The Big Book”), Dr. Bob and the Good Oldtimers, and AA Grapevine.

The publications document the encounter between Smith and New York stockbroker Bill Wilson in Akron in 1935. Recently sober, Wilson was on a business trip to Akron, where he stayed at the Mayflower Hotel (now Mayflower Manor Apartments). Seeking another alcoholic to talk to, Wilson made a random call to a church from a phone booth, which led him to meet Smith. They talked for five hours that night, igniting the inception of AA.

Wilson subsequently lived with Smith for months, and over the next 15 years, that small Arts and Crafts home at 855 Ardmore Ave. became a gathering place for individuals struggling with alcoholism. Smith and his wife, Anne, welcomed visitors, initially attempting to sober them up with a mixture of sauerkraut, tomatoes, and Karo syrup, while also hosting meetings with abundant coffee. The discussions that took place there between Smith and Wilson laid the foundation for the organization and its renowned 12 -step program, now applied to various forms of addiction, from food addiction to workaholism.

Aptly, there are 12 steps leading from the sidewalk to “Dr. Bob’s House” (opposite page) on Ardmore Avenue in Akron. This page, from top: The seating area in Dr. Bob’s House where Bob Smith and Bill Wilson had their first conversation that led to the formation of Alcoholics Anonymous, complete with several books that inspired Smith. The original concoction created to sober up houseguests — sauerkraut, tomatoes, and Karo syrup — is displayed in one of the bedrooms. After becoming sober, Smith kept a bottle of liquor in his kitchen to remind him that alcohol can’t be avoided in society, but he could choose not to partake.

“It was much more than just a surgeon’s home where they met and wrote books and talked,” says Eric Dentler, a marketer for Golden Gate Recovery in the San Francisco Bay Area, who has twice visited the site. “Dr. Bob’s Home was the first detox center and the first soberliving home.”

Operated by volunteers, Dr. Bob’s Home evokes a typical day in 1935 and poignantly has 12 steps leading to the entrance. Open 354 days annually, the home attracts around 6,000 to 7,000 visitors each year, including those in recovery, their families, and medical professionals from institutions like the Cleveland Clinic, according to Paul G, PR chairperson for Dr. Bob’s Home.

“[Dr. Bob’s Home] is home to all who are members of AA. It’s where the rest of our lives began.”

Those visitors hail from all 50 states as well as Canada, Mexico, European nations, and even distant locations such as Mongolia and Indonesia. Visits surge to 4,000 during Founder’s Day weekend, an annual celebration at the University of Akron marking the anniversary of Smith’s last drink.

A living museum, the home features original artifacts such as books and furniture, photos of the Smith family, voice recordings, and the places that Smith hid alcohol from his wife. Of special interest are copies of the New Yorker and Saturday Evening Post whose articles about AA made the organization thrive in its infancy. A gift shop and Dr. Bob’s library are located in the house next door.

The organization also provides online tours for its global audience. A recent one led by Paul and archivist Gail L included 129 rapt participants from the United Kingdom, many leaning in, some recording, and more than a few sharing the emotional impact of and gratitude for the tour. “This brought me to tears,” said one participant. “I’ve been living this for 34 years, and this hit me in the heart.”

Continued on page 30

Paul G remembers a February blizzard when Dr. Bob’s Home had no visitors. Amidst the peaceful atmosphere, he heard the sound of air brakes and saw a Greyhound bus carrying 75 women heading to a conference in Toledo. Their arrival instantly transformed the atmosphere with laughter and warmth, reflecting the welcoming nature of the home.

“That is exactly what we want to happen,” says Paul, “[Dr. Bob’s Home] is home. It’s home to all that are members of AA. It’s where the rest of our lives began. It’s because of the things that happened in that living room that many of us are alive today.”

The idea of “home” is central to a visit to Dr. Bob’s. When someone walks in the front door, they are greeted by a volunteer with a “Welcome home” greeting, which frequently incites a strong emotional response for visitors, says Paul, who once witnessed a Romanian priest fall to his knees in deference to the sacred space.

Dentler says that greeting evoked his own tears on his first visit in 2019, which he describes as a spiritual journey to celebrate 10 years of sobriety. “I will never forget the feeling when a young docent shouted out, ‘Welcome home,’” says Dentler. Although the room was full, his tears went unnoticed.

“What happened in Akron, that story is in every Big Book in every country,” says Gail, referring to the chapter entitled, “A Vision for You.” “You say you’re from Akron, Ohio, and someone’s connected to this program, you become like a rock star.”

It was that chapter that hit a nerve for Bill S from Melbourne, Australia, who plans to visit Dr. Bob’s Home as part of his fourth trip to the United States this summer.

“When I read ‘A Vision for You,’ it really struck home. Could I really live a sober life without a dependence on alcohol and be happy? I was desperate for some home and direction in my life, and there was something about the way the chapter was written. It’s in a language that is so old-fashioned, but so relevant to my life.”

Eric Dentler poses at a table with the typewriter used to write “The Big Book.” In the background, an original copy is encased in glass. Below, the gift shop next door to Dr. Bob’s House contains a collection of AA coins left by visitors to Dr. Bob’s grave during Founder’s Day.

PHOTO ESSAY BY WENDY PRAMIK

Cedar Bog Nature Preserve in Urbana presents an altogether different aspect of Ohio’s natural heritage. A National Natural Landmark managed by the Ohio Historical Society, the preserve features a 1.5-mile boardwalk that arcs through a fen — a wetland that drains water left behind by retreating glaciers. My husband, Mike, and I took a springtime walk here, surrounded by the sounds of life as hidden birds sang from bushes and frogs peeped from a pond.

Visiting Cedar Bog not only offers a glimpse into glacial history but also provides an intimate look at some of Ohio’s most rare and beautiful plant and animal species. Carnivorous plants and rarities such as the showy lady’s slipper thrive at Cedar Bog alongside towering red maples and black ash trees. The fen’s varied landscape transitions from swamp to prairie, each area blossoming with an explosion of wildflowers.

Spring at Cedar Bog Nature Preserve

Fall at Fowler Woods State Nature Preserve

Farther northeast near Greenwich, Fowler Woods State Nature Preserve offers a distinctly different seasonal spectacle. An autumn visit with my sister, Amy, and niece, Jenna, was punctuated by a palette of changing leaves, from vivid yellow to deep brown, which created a crunchy carpet underfoot. The preserve’s 1.24-mile wheelchair-accessible trail circles through mature beech and maple forests and across buttonbush swamps. The secluded boardwalk is a sanctuary for both flora and fauna. Tall trees and vibrant undergrowth provide food and shelter to a variety of birds. The trilling calls of the veery echo through the trees, adding an auditory layer to the visual splendor of the preserve.

U.S. zip codes turn up silver for residents

Sealed Vault Bags full of State Silver Bars are actually being handed over to the first U.S. residents who find their zip code listed in today’s publication and call before the 21 day order deadline ends to claim the bags full of pure silver

NATIONWIDE - Operators at the National Silver Hotline are struggling to keep up with all the calls.

That’s because Silver Vault Bags loaded with pure .999 State Silver Bars are now being handed over to everyone who beats the order deadline.

“That’s why U.S. residents will be hoarding all the silver bars they can get their hands on before the deadline ends. This comes as no surprise after the standard State Minimum set by the Lincoln Treasury was dropped for everyone who gets the Silver Vault Bags making them a real steal,” said Mary Ellen Withrow, the emeritus 40th Treasurer of the United States of America.

“As executive advisor to the private Lincoln Treasury, I get paid to deliver breaking news. And here’s the best part. This is great news for U.S. residents because the reduced State Minimum set by the Lincoln Treasury is a real steal,” said Withrow.

The only thing residents need to do is find the first 2 digits of their zip code on the Distribution List printed in today’s publication. If their zip code is on the list, they just need to call the National Silver Hotline before the deadline ends.

And here’s the good news. Residents who do are getting the reduced State Minimum set by the Lincoln Treasury of just $390 for each State Silver Vault Bag which is just $39 for each pristine Silver half ounce bar as long as they call the National Silver Hotline at 1-888-706-6536 before the deadline ends.

Phone lines open at precisely 8:30 A.M. this morning and are expected to be flooded by U.S. residents looking to cash in on the reduced State Minimum set by (Continued on next page)

■ U.S. RESIDENTS CASH IN: Calls are pouring in from state residents who are trying to get their hands on the Jumbo Silver Ballistic Bags pictured above before the deadline ends. That’s because residents who find the first two digits of their zip code printed in today’s publication are cashing in on the reduced State Minimum price set for the next 21 days by the Lincoln Treasury.

Who gets the Silver Vault Bags: Listed below are the zip codes that get to claim the Silver Vault Bags. If you find the first two digits of your zip code below immediately call: 1-888-706-6536 DEPT. SMB193

A labama 35, 36

Alaska 99

Arizona 85, 86

Arkansas 71, 72

California 91

Colorado 80, 81

Connecticut 06

Delaware 19

Florida 32, 33, 34

Georgia 30, 31, 39

Hawaii 96

Idaho 83

Illinois 60, 61 62

Indiana 46, 47

Iowa 50, 51, 52

Kansas 66, 67

Kentucky 40, 41, 42

Louisiana 70, 71

Maine 03, 04

Maryland 20, 21

Massachusetts 01, 02, 05

Michigan 48, 49

Minnesota 55, 56

Mississippi 38, 39

Missouri 63, 64, 65

Montana 59

Nebraska 68, 69

Nevada 88, 89

New Hampshire 03

New Jersey 07, 08

New Mexico 87, 88

New York 00, 10, 11, 12 13, 14

North Carolina 27, 28

North Dakota 58

Ohio 41, 43 44, 45

Oklahoma 73, 74

Oregon 97

Pennsylvania 15, 16, 17 18, 19

Rhode Island 02

South Carolina 29

South Dakota 57

Tennessee 37, 38

Texas 75, 76, 77

78, 79, 88

Utah 84

Vermont 05

Virginia 20, 22, 23, 24

Washington 98, 99

West Virginia 24, 25, 26

Wyoming 82, 83

the Lincoln Treasury to date. That’s why U.S. residents who find their zip code on the distribution list today are being urged to call.

Since this special advertising announcement can’t stop anyone from buying up all the new 2024 Edition U.S. State Silver Bars they can get their hands on, the Lincoln Treasury has not set a limit of how many Jumbo Silver Ballistic Bags residents can get – these are the bags pictured that contain 10 individual Silver Vault Bags each. Everyone who gets these will be glad they did

“Residents who want to cash in on the reduced State Minimum set by the private Lincoln Treasury better hurry. That’s because after the deadline ends, the State Minimum for these pristine half ounce U.S. State Silver Bars set by the Lincoln Treasury will go up to $68 per bar no matter how many bars people get,” Withrow said.

“We’re bracing for all the calls and doing the best we can, but with just hours left before the deadline ends, residents who find the first 2 digits of their zip code listed in today’s publication need to call the National Silver Hotline,” Withrow said.

■ SILVER HITS ROCK BOTTOM: It’s good news for state residents who get the Silver Vault Bags each loaded with 10 solid .999 pure State Silver Bars. That’s because residents are getting the reduced State Minimum set by the private Lincoln Treasury as long as they call before the deadline ends.

publication read below then immediately call: 1-888-706-6536

I keep calling and can’t get through: Keep trying. Right now everyone’s looking to cash in on the reduced State Minimum set by the Lincoln Treasury. In fact, we won’t be surprised if thousands of residents order up as many Silver Vault Bags as they can get their hands on before the deadline ends. That’s because the State Minimum set by the Lincoln Treasury has been reduced to just $39 for each silver half ounce bar for everyone who gets the vault bags. And since each Silver Vault Bag contains 10 pristine State Silver Bars for just $390 we’re guessing state residents will be claiming two or more bags while they’re up for grabs. But all those who really want to cash in are taking the Jumbo Silver Ballistic Bags containing 100 State Silver Bars before the deadline ends and the State Minimum set by the Lincoln Treasury goes up to $680 per Vault Bag. In fact the State Minimum set by the Lincoln Treasury is reduced even further for those getting the Jumbo Bags so just be sure to ask the National Silver Hotline operator for your discount. So if lines are busy keep trying.

How much are the Silver Vault Bags worth: It’s hard to tell how much these Silver Vault Bags could be worth since they are in pristine condition, but those who get in on this now will be glad they did. That’s because the State Minimum set by the Lincoln Treasury goes up to $680 per bag after the deadline ends. So you better believe that at just $390 the Silver Vault bags are a real steal for everyone who beats the deadline.

Can I buy one State Silver Bar: Yes. But, the reduced State Minimum set by the Lincoln Treasury of just $39 per bar applies only to residents who purchase a Silver Vault Bag(s). That means only those residents who order a Silver Vault Bag(s) or a Jumbo Silver Ballistic Bag get the reduced State Minimum set by the Lincoln Treasury. All single bar purchases, orders placed after the deadline and all non-state residents must pay the normal state minimum of $68 per silver half ounce bar.

Why is the State Minimum set by the Lincoln Treasury so low now: Thousands of U.S. residents stand to miss the deadline to get the silver at the reduced State Minimum set by the private Lincoln Treasury. Now all residents who find their zip code on the Distribution List to the left are getting the Silver Vault Bags for themselves and all the solid .999 pure State Silver Bars found inside. The price for each Silver Vault Bag after the deadline ends is set to the normal state minimum of $680 which is $68 per bar. But residents who beat the 21-day deadline only cover the reduced State Minimum set by the Lincoln Treasury of just $390 for each State Silver Bar Bag which is just $39 per bar as long as they call the National Silver Hotline before the deadline ends at: 1-888-706-6536 DEPT. SMB193. Hotlines open at 8:30 A.M.

*** All 49 States listed are available - States not listed are already sold out ***

WEIGHTS AND MEASURES FULL-HALF TROY OUNCE SOLID .999 FINE SILVER

DATE NUMBERED IN WHICH THE STATE RATIFIED THE CONSTITUTION AND WAS ADMITTED INTO UNION CERTIFIED SOLID SILVER PRECIOUS METAL BACK FRONT

ALL 49 STATES LISTED ARE AVAILABLE. 1 STATE ALREADY SOLD OUT.

PHOTO ENLARGEMENT SHOWS ENGRAVING DETAI L OF SOLID HALF OUNCE STATE SILVER BARS

2024 JUNE/JULY CALENDAR

JUN. 27 – Fourth Thursdays Cookie Walk, Lakeview. Stroll the downtown streets collecting stamps on your shopping passport from each participating business. Be sure to make enough stops to collect the Baker’s Dozen! While there, grab a cookie and enjoy dessert first, then have dinner at a new food truck while enjoying live music in town. www.facebook.com/downtownlakeviewohio.

JUN. 29 – Art on the Beach, Old Field Beach State Park, St. Rte. 235, Lakeview, 10 a.m.–5 p.m. Free. Art show and sale in a beach setting at Indian Lake. Includes many fine arts and crafts. Food available. Art vendors can apply through Jun. 15. earicka@gmail.com (Andrea Earick) or www.logancountyartleague.org.

Home. Civil War reenactors will fire cannons in sync with Tchaikovsky’s “1812 Overture.” 419-332-2081 or www. rbhayes.org.

JUL. 4–6 – Old Fashioned Farmers Day, Van Wert Co. Fgds., 1055 S. Washington St., Van Wert. NTPA tractor pulls, car show, kiddie and adult pedal pulls, machinery demos, live music, food, and more. www. oldfashionedfarmersdays.com or find us on Facebook.

JUL. 5–7 – First Fridays Sidewalk Sales, downtown Bellefontaine. Many stores will have massive sales. Pick up a passport at any participating location and collect stamps to win an amazing prize basket! www. firstfridaysbellefontaine.com.

THROUGH SEP. 15 – NWORRP Museum Summer Hours, Northwest Ohio Railroad Preservation Inc., 12505 Co. Rd. 99, Findlay, Sat./Sun. 1–4 p.m. $3; 12 and under, $2 (includes 1 train ride ticket per admission). Museum tours, quarter-scale train rides, model train displays, games, play area, and more. 419-423-2995, www. nworrp.org, or www.facebook.com/nworrp.

JUN. 5, JUL. 3 – Down on the Farm Story Time, Proving Ground Farm, 5670 E. Twp. Rd. 138, Tiffin, 10 a.m. Stories and activities are geared for preschoolage children and focus on farming and nature in a picturesque outdoor setting. Families welcome! 419447-7073, www.conservesenecacounty.com, or follow Seneca Conservation District on Facebook.

JUN. 22–23 – Family Fun Weekend: Summer Kick Off, Northwest Ohio Railroad Preservation Inc., 12505 Co. Rd. 99, Findlay, 1–4 p.m. $5. Games, quarter-scale train rides, bounce house, and other family-friendly activities and events. 419-423-2995, www.nworrp.org, or www. facebook.com/nworrp.

JUN. 22–23 – Findlay Flea Market, Hancock Co. Fgds., 1017 E. Sandusky St., Findlay, Sat. 9 a.m.–4 p.m., Sun. 9 a.m.–3 p.m. Free admission. Variety of merchandise: new, used, vintage items, crafts, and more. Vendors welcome! Contact Christine at 419-619-0041 or findlayfleamarket@gmail.com for more information.

WEST VIRGINIA

JUN. 29 – Lake Seneca Annual Yard Sales and Chicken Bar-B-Que Dinners, Arrowhead Lodge, 233 Seneca Dr., Montpelier. $12 per half with two sides. Available from 10 a.m. until sold out. Carryout available. Pavilion, park, and beach nearby overlooking beautiful Lake Seneca. Homemade baked goods for free-will donation. 419-485-0810

JUN. 29 – West Liberty Summer Street Market and Car Show, 129 N. Detroit St., West Liberty. Enjoy live music, street vendors, classic cars, and plenty of shopping, then cap off the day with the grand finale, the spectacular firework show. www.mywestliberty.com.

JUN. 30 – 19th-Century-Style Independence Day Celebration, Piatt Castle Mac-A-Cheek, 10051 Township Rd. 47, West Liberty, 11 a.m.–4 p.m. Free. Bring a picnic, buy a slice of Independence Day cake, learn how to play cricket and roll hoops, enjoy historical tunes and storytelling about July 4 customs, make “safe” firecrackers and watch them fly, listen to the Declaration of Independence, watch musket firing, and help make the cannon boom. www.piattcastle.org.

JUL. 4 – Independence Day Concert, Rutherford B. Hayes Presidential Library and Museum, Spiegel Grove, Fremont, 2–3:30 p.m. Free. Bring your own chair or blanket for this patriotic concert performed by the Toledo Concert Band on the verandah of the historic Hayes

JUN. 22–23 – Weekend of Workshops, Fort New Salem, 81 Settlers Lane, Salem. See live demonstrations as well as numerous artisans in various cabins. Some classes require preregistration. For more information: 304-695-2220, director@fortnewsalemfoundation.org, or www.fortnewsalemfoundation.org.

JUL. 7 – Motorama, Auglaize Village, 12296 Krouse Rd., Defiance, 10 a.m.–3 p.m. Open to self-propelled, motorized, or powered “anything”: antique cars, custom rods, fire trucks, and cycles. No registration or fee. Flea market vendors welcome. 419-990-0107, villageauglaize@gmail.com, or www.auglaizevillage.com.

JUL. 12–14 – Huron River Fest, Huron Boat Basin, 330 N. Main St., Huron. Free. Competitions, parade, live entertainment, midway, games and rides, 5K and Fun Run, and more. Fireworks Friday at 10:15 p.m. over the river. www.huronriverfest.com.

JUL. 13 – Malinta Days Festival, Monroe Twp. Fire House, 8931 Co. Rd. K-2, Malinta, 10 a.m.–4 p.m. Free admission/parking. Flea market, music, chicken BBQ and other food; bounce houses, wagon rides, tour of historical caboose and train station, car show, Bingo, auction. All kids’ activities free. 419-966-9909 or www. facebook.com/Malintafest.

JUL. 6 – Vernon McIntyre’s Appalachian Grass, Ottawa Metro Park Amphitheater, 2632 Ada Rd., Lima, 7 p.m. Free. Enjoy an evening of lively bluegrass music with lightning-fast instrumentals, close harmonies, and entertaining novelty songs. Stadium-style seating in the amphitheater or bring a lawn chair. 419-221-1232, 419-223-1025, or www.jampd.com/parks-facilities/ ottawa-metro-park.

JUL. 13, 27 – Myths of the Mountains, Fort New Salem, 81 Settlers Lane, Salem. Lamplight guided tour (approx. 1 hour) led by period-dressed guides, with each cabin housing a storyteller who spins tales of Appalachia. Gates open at 8 p.m.; groups begin tours every 10 minutes. 304-695-2220, director@fortnewsalemfoundation.org, or www. fortnewsalemfoundation.org.

2024 CALENDAR JUNE/JULY

CENTRAL

THROUGH SEP. 28 – Sunbury Farmers Market, 36 Cherry St., on the Square of Sunbury, 9 a.m.–1 p.m. Offering local products — handmade, homemade, or homegrown. Vendors welcome. 740-513-9192 or sunburyohiofarmersmarket@gmail.com.

THROUGH OCT. 26 – Coshocton Farmers Market, 22442 Co. Rd. 1A, Coshocton, Sat. 8:30 a.m.–noon. Fresh, locally grown, in-season produce; baked goods; and handmade artisan crafts. For the most up-to-date information about vendors who will be attending the market, visit www.facebook.com/ coshoctonfarmersmarket or email market.manager@ coshfarmmarket.org.

THROUGH OCT. 27 – Rock Mill Days, Stebelton Park at Rock Mill, 1429 Rockmill Place NW, Lancaster, Wed./ Sat. 11 a.m.–2 p.m., Sun. 1–4 p.m. Tour the restored 1824 gristmill, walk the Rock Mill Covered Bridge, and view the waterfall near the headwaters of the Hocking River. On the last Sunday of each month, see how corn was ground 200 years ago. 614 321-4833 ext. 103 or www. fairfieldcountyparks.org/events.

JUN. 7, JUL. 5 – First Friday Art Walk, downtown Zanesville, 5–8 p.m. Come downtown on the first Friday

SOUTHWEST

THROUGH JUL. 31 – Bluegrass Wednesdays, Vinoklet Winery, 11069 Colerain Ave., Cincinnati, Wed. 6:30–8:30 p.m. Enjoy dinner, wine, and an evening of free entertainment by Vernon McIntyre’s Appalachian Grass. Reservations recommended. 513-385-9309, vinokletwinery@fuse.net, or www.vinokletwines.com.

JUN. 20–23 – Friends of Serpent Mound’s Summer Solstice Celebration and Festival, Soaring Eagle Retreat, 375 Horner Chapel Rd., Peebles, next door to the Great Serpent Mound Park, Thur. 3–7 p.m., Fri.–Sun. 10 a.m.–7 p.m. Free. Presenters, workshops, vendors, music, Serpent Mound memorabilia display, artifact collections, hikes, kayaking, atlatl throwing, raptor show, and more! www.serpentmound.org/sscfestival.

of each month, when all our participating galleries, studios, and small businesses are open at the same time! Visit the Artist Colony of Zanesville’s website for a map of current participants: https://artcoz.org/arts-district-map.

JUN. 13, JUL. 11 – Inventors Network Meetings, Rusty Bucket, 3901 Britton Parkway, Hilliard, 43026 (614-7775868, MyRustyBucket.com), 7 p.m. Informal meetings for networking and invention-related discussion. 614-4700144 or www.inventorscolumbus.com.

JUN. 14–16 – Zane’s Trace Commemoration, 375 Muskingum Ave., Zanesville. Free. Live bands, parade, 5K/10K races, arts and crafts, History Tent, History Village with demonstrators, “Anything That Floats but a Boat” races, kids’ fishing tournament, kids’ games and projects, dunk tank, food, and much more. 740-487-6776 or https://zanestracecommemoration.com.

JUN. 22 – Boogie on the Blacktop: Featuring Gypsy Kyngs Concert, Circleville Eagles, 135 E. Main St., Circleville, 7–11 p.m. $5. Outdoor concert with food vendors and drinks. www.pickaway.com.

JUN. 28–29 – Cottage and Garden Tour, Historic Lancaster Camp Ground, Lancaster, Fri. 5–8:30 p.m., Sat. 9 a.m.–3 p.m. Beautiful gardens on display, plant sales, presentations from Master Gardeners on plant care and cultivation, bees, butterflies, birds, and more. Enjoy food, live music, and networking with fellow garden enthusiasts. www.lancastercampground.org.

JUN. 29 – Ohio Authors Book Fair, Destination Outlets, Jeffersonville, 10:30 a.m.–3 p.m. Come visit with local Ohio authors and get your next best read. Collect stickers from authors for prizes from shops at the mall. Children can participate in a stamp scavenger hunt to earn treats! https://writenowcolumbus.com/event/ohio-author-bookfair or www.facebook.com/events/s/ohio-authors-bookfair/1458060298396224.

JUN. 21, JUL. 19 – Bluegrass Night, Fibonacci Brewing Company, 1445 Compton Rd., Cincinnati, 7–9 p.m. Free. Enjoy lively bluegrass music by Vernon McIntyre’s Appalachian Grass, a wide variety of craft beers at the Beer Garden, and food truck eats. 513-832-1422 or http://fibbrew.com.

JUN. 22 – Vernon McIntyre’s Appalachian Grass, Inwood Park, 104 Wellington Place, Cincinnati, 10 a.m.–noon. Free bluegrass concert. Bring a lunch and enjoy the on-site picnic area. Take your leashed dog on a walk around the lake. Or enjoy the ADA-designated Grow Up Great Playground. www.cincinnati-oh.gov/cincyparks/ visit-a-park/find-a-parkfacility/inwood-park.

JUN. 29 – Biergarten Band Nights, Liberty Home German Society, 2361 Hamilton Cleves Rd., Hamilton, 5–10 p.m. Jay Fox and the Jammin’ Germans, 6–10 p.m. 513-571-6198, www.libertyhome.net, or follow Liberty Home Association on Facebook.

JUN. 29 – Bluegrass Concert: Vernon McIntyre’s Appalachian Grass, Garber Nature Center, 9691 OH-503 N., Lewisburg, 7–9 p.m. Free, but registration required. 937-962-5561, pcpdevents@gmail.com, or www.preblecountyparks.org.

JUN. 29 – Oxford in Bloom Garden Tour, various locations, 9 a.m.–4 p.m., rain or shine. $15 advance, $20 day of tour. Visit several lovely outdoor garden spaces around charming Oxford. Tickets can be purchased on our website, at Kroger, or at Shademakers. www.

JUL. 1–6 – Marion County Fair, 220 E. Fairground St., Marion. Livestock shows, tractor and truck pulls, rodeos, rides, live music, and much more. Enjoy spectacular fireworks at 10 p.m. on the 4th. 740-382-2558 or www. marioncountyfairgrounds.com.

JUL. 3 – Red, White & BOOM!, downtown riverfront and the Arena District, Columbus, noon–midnight. Kids’ activities, live music, parade, and much more, ending with Ohio’s largest fireworks display. www. redwhiteandboom.org.

JUL. 7, 21 – Sunday Sampling at Darby Creek Fields and Flowers, 11500 Darby Creek Rd., Orient. $10; 10 and under free. Families welcome. Stroll through 14 fields of flowers while enjoying some of our favorite locally made foods and beverages. Weather permitting. 614-809-8538 or www.darbyflowerfields.com.

JUL. 11–13 – Picktown Palooza, 89 N. Center St., Pickerington. Fun and family-oriented event featuring live entertainment; food vendors; car, truck, and bike show; and more. www.picktownpalooza.org.

JUL. 12–13 – Columbus Food Truck Festival, Bicentennial Park /Scioto Mile, Columbus, 11 a.m.–10 p.m. Free admission. Features 50 of the best food trucks in Ohio, along with live music on two stages, handcrafted items from local artisans/crafters, and shopping at the Columbus Vintage Exchange. www. columbusfoodtruckfest.com.

JUL. 14 – Buckeye Comic Con, Courtyard by Marriott Columbus West, 2350 Westbelt Dr., Columbus, 10 a.m.–4 p.m. $5; 6 and under free. Free parking. Comic and toy vendors, guest comic creators, hourly prizes. 330-4623985, jeff@harpercomics.com, or www.harpercomics.com.

desfleurs.org or follow Des Fleurs Garden Club on Facebook.

JUL. 5 – Hueston Woods State Park Firework Extravaganza, Hueston Woods State Park, 6301 Park Office Rd., College Corner, 5–9 p.m. Free. Join us at the beach to experience fireworks on the lake. Food trucks and vendors will be available. Festivities and viewing are also available at the lodge. 513-523-6347 or www. ohiodnr.gov/go-and-do/plan-a-visit/find-a-property/ hueston-woods-state-park.

JUL. 6–7 – Ohio Valley Karting Association Memorial Championship Race, G&J Kartway, 1619 Barnetts Mill Rd., Camden. $10 entry fee. Annual Pro-Am go-kart race with over 120 entries from across the region, ages 5 to 75, competing in 2-stroke and 4-stroke divisions. Saturday qualifying; heat and feature races on Sunday. www.ovka.com.

JUL. 12 – Vernon McIntyre’s Appalachian Grass, Hamilton’s Urban Backyard, 501 Main St., Hamilton, 7–10 p.m. Free bluegrass concert. Craft brews and food truck choices available on-site. Consider bringing a lawn chair. 513-893-9482, info@hubhamilton.com, or www. hubhamilton.com.

JUL. 13 – Biergarten Band Nights, Liberty Home German Society, 2361 Hamilton Cleves Rd., Hamilton, 5–10 p.m. Band TBA. 513-571-6198, www.libertyhome. net, or follow Liberty Home Association on Facebook.

NORTHEAST

THROUGH AUG. 1 – Fort Steuben Summer Concert Series, Fort Steuben Park, 120 S. 3rd St., Steubenville, Thur. 7–9 p.m. Free. Bring a blanket and picnic basket and enjoy a free concert at this site overlooking the Ohio River. 740-283-1787 or www.oldfortsteuben.com.

THROUGH AUG. 3 – Woodcarver’s Exhibit, McCook House Museum, 15 S. Lisbon St., Carrollton, Fri./Sat. 10 a.m.–5 p.m. Exhibit included in museum admission: $3; ages 5–12, $2. Co-organizers of the event are master carvers Ken Grigsby and Keith Shumaker. For further information, call 330-437-9715 or 330-627-3345

JUN. 15 – Historic Poker Run, 11067 Fort Laurens Rd. NW, Bolivar, 10 a.m.–1 p.m. $20 per bike, $5 per rider. Motorcycling fundraiser for Fort Laurens Museum that takes riders to several historic sites around the area. Fees include admission for the run, Rockin’ the Revolution concert, and the museum. 330-874-2059 or www.fortlaurensmuseum.org.

JUN. 15 – Opera under the Stars: Cleveland Opera Theater, Uptown Park, 79–89 Public Square, Medina, 7 p.m. Free. Enjoy some of your favorite opera tunes and beloved melodies from operettas and musicals, as well as lesser-known works. Bring your lawn chairs, blankets, and picnics. In the event of rain, the concert will be held at St. Paul’s Episcopal Church, 317 E. Liberty St. For more information, call 419-853-6016

JUN. 15 – Rockin’ the Revolution, 11067 Fort Laurens Rd. NW, Bolivar, 1–7 p.m. $7. Rock concert-based event featuring food, beer, and live music. Between bands, guests can enjoy a variety of family activities, attractions,

SOUTHEAST

THROUGH NOV. 2 – Athens Farmers Market, Athens Community Center, 701 E. State St., Athens, Wed. 9 a.m.–noon. Open year-round Sat. 9 a.m.–noon. Voted Ohio’s #1 favorite farmers market! 740-593-6763 or www. athensfarmersmarket.org.

JUN. 13–SEP. 1 – Tecumseh! Outdoor Drama, Sugarloaf Mountain Amphitheatre, 5968 Marietta Rd., Chillicothe, 8 p.m. $30–$50. Witness the epic life story of the legendary Shawnee leader as he defends his sacred homelands in the Ohio country during the late 1700s. www.tecumsehdrama.com.

JUN. 14–15 – Art Festival, Historic Village Square, 419 West St., Caldwell. Free. Arts and crafts for sale Fri.

and tours of the Fort Laurens Museum. 330-874-2059 or www.fortlaurensmuseum.org.

JUN. 21 – Erin Nicole Neal and The Chill Factors, Secrest Arboretum Amphitheater, 2122 Williams Rd., Wooster, 6:30 p.m. Free, but reservations recommended. This eclectic band performs blues, rock, pop, soul, jazz, and funk. In the event of rain, the concert will be held at Fisher Auditorium, 1680 Madison Ave. For more information, call 419-853-6016

JUN. 21–22 – Ohio Scottish Games, Cuyahoga Co. Fgds., 19201 E. Bagley Rd., Berea. $10–$22; 12 and under free. Competitions, Highland athletics, animal shows, and much more. www.ohioscottishgames.com.

JUN. 23 – Akron-Summit Comic Con, Summit Co. Fgds., Indoor A/C Building, 229 E. Howe Rd., Tallmadge, 10 a.m.–4 p.m. $5; 6 and under free. Free parking. Comic and toy vendors, guest comic creators, hourly prizes. 330-462-3985, jeff@harpercomics.com, or www. harpercomics.com.

JUN. 28–30 – Cy Young Days Festival, Newcomerstown. Food, entertainment, contests and competitions, car show, old-fashioned baseball games, and parade featuring a former Cy Young Award winner. This year’s honoree is Len Barker. www. cyyoungdaysfestival.com.

JUN. 29 – Steve Free Band: An Evening of Appalachian Folk Music, Buffalo Creek Retreat, 8708 Hubbard Valley Rd., Seville, 7 p.m. Free draws his music from his Native American (Shawnee/Cherokee) and Appalachian roots. Bring your lawn chairs, blankets, and picnics to enjoy this free concert. For more information, call 419-853-6016

JUL. 1–SEP. 1 – Steubenville Catfish Crawl, downtown Steubenville. Ten 5-foot-long, intricately painted fiberglass catfish will be on display around downtown. Grab a map and find them all! Maps available at Leonardo’s Coffeehouse, 159 N. 4th St. www. steubenvillenutcrackervillage.com/catfish.html.

JUL. 5 – First Fridays on Fourth, 155 N. 4th St., Steubenville, 6–10 p.m. Free. Patriotic themed celebration featuring art, crafts, games, food trucks, live entertainment, and activities to stimulate the imagination. www.theharmoniumproject.org/first-Fridays.

JUL. 6 – Free Speaker Series: “Wilderness War in the Ohio Country,” 11067 Fort Laurens Rd. NW, Bolivar, 11 a.m.–12 p.m. Author Alan Fitzpatrick will discuss the untold story of the battle between the British and the Indians for control of the Ohio country during the American Revolution. 330-874-2059 or www. fortlaurensmuseum.org.

JUL. 6 – Jazz under the Stars: Carol Leslie, Uptown Park, 79–89 Public Square, Medina, 7 p.m. Bring lawn chairs, blankets, and picnics to enjoy this free concert by northeast Ohio’s own Scottish jazz vocalist. In case of rain, the concert will be at St. Paul’s Episcopal Church, 317 E. Liberty St. For more information, call 419-853-6016

JUL. 6–7 – Ashland County Yesteryear Machinery Club’s Annual Show, Ashland Co. Fgds., 2042 Claremont Ave., Ashland. Featuring Silver King and all Ohio Built tractors, engines, and other equipment; all other makes and military equipment welcome. Food vendors, flea market, Buckeye Museum, and the Buckeye Engine. Farm toy show, train show, and kids’ rides both days; car and truck show, kids’ pedal pull, and antique tractor pull on Sunday. 330-465-3387 (Kevin Willard), 419651-4109 (Tom Adams), or www.yesteryearmachinery.org.

JUL. 7 – Tina Bergmann and Bryan Thomas: “American Old Time, Celtic, and South American Music,” Wadsworth Public Library, 132 Broad St., Wadsworth, 2–3 p.m. Free, but reservations recommended. The husband-and-wife duo will present an afternoon of music on hammered dulcimer and bass. Register at www.ormaco.org or by calling 419-853-6016 Seating is on a first-come, first-served basis.

JUL. 9–14 – Trumbull County Fair, 899 Everett Hull Rd., Cortland. Grandstand entertainment, daily shows, local bands, exhibits, and rides. 330-637-6010 or www. trumbullcountyfair.com.

JUL. 13–14 – Revolution on the Tuscarawas, 11067 Fort Laurens Rd. NW, Bolivar, Sat. 10 a.m.–5 p.m., Sun. 10 a.m.–4 p.m. $10; 12 and under free. Watch a mock skirmish for American Independence performed by volunteer reenactors from the Brigade of the American Revolution. Learn about 18th-century life from a variety of demonstrations, such as artillery, weapons, cooking, medicine, and music. Children’s games include musket drills and cartridge rolling. 330-874-2059 or www.fortlaurensmuseum.org.

6–8 p.m., Sat. 8 a.m.–5 p.m. Cruise-in and Marquis 66 band (60s music) Fri. 6–8 p.m., Laura Cramblett (dulcimer) on Saturday. 740-732-5288 or director@ visitnoblecountyohio.com.

JUN. 15 – Kenworth Truck Parade, Water and Second Streets, Chillicothe, 8:30 p.m. Free. The third annual parade celebrates 50 years of building the World’s Best Trucks right here. Features over 50 new, classic, and customized Kenworth semi-trucks, most originally built at the Chillicothe plant. www.visitchillicotheohio.com.

JUN. 22 – The Flower Market at Bellavenue Manor, 207 S. 10th St., McConnelsville, 11 a.m.–4 p.m. Join your favorite flower farmers and local vendors for a fun day of shopping. There will also be live music in the courtyard with Will Gorrell (acoustic). 614-445-8449, bellavenuemanor@outlook.com, or on Facebook: https:// fb.me/e/6oOBLunsu.

JUN. 28–29 – National Cambridge Glass Collectors Show and Sale, Pritchard Laughlin Civic Ctr., 7033 Glenn Hwy., Cambridge, Fri. 1–5 p.m., Sat. 10:30 a.m.–4 p.m. $5 admission good for both days. 740-432-4245 or www. cambridgeglass.org.

JUN. 29 – Glass Dash, St. Benedict’s Gymnasium, 701 Steubenville Ave., Cambridge, 7–8:30 a.m. early bird admission, $10; 8:30–11 a.m., $5. www.cambridgeglass.org.

JUL. 5–6 – Ohio Jeep Fest, Ross Co. Fgds., 344 Fairgrounds Rd., Chillicothe. Whether you’re a seasoned Jeep enthusiast or just curious about the Jeep culture, this event is perfect for you! www.ohiojeepfest.com.

JUL. 7 – 19th-Century Independence Day Celebration, Adena Mansion and Gardens, 847 Adena Rd., Chillicothe, 2 p.m. Free. Celebrate Independence Day as they did in the 1800s. Witness a reading of the Declaration of Independence, a reading of patriotic poems, a presentation of the flag, and a toast to George Washington. www.adenamansion.com.

JUL. 10–13 – Ohio Hills Folk Festival, Fair and South Streets, Quaker City. Parades, car show, country store, entertainment, rides, and activities for kids. 740-630-6587 or www.facebook.com/p/Ohio-Hills-FolkFestival-100057149452651

JUL. 13 – Annual Car, Truck, and Bike Show, Fair Street, Quaker City, 9 a.m.–3 p.m. No entry fee. Door prizes, 50/50 raffle, dash plaques to top 40 entries. 740-6793137 (Brent).

JUL. 14 – Ladies of the House: Mary Anne Brown, Adena Mansion and Gardens, 847 Adena Rd., Chillicothe, 2 p.m. Free. Join local Worthington family historian Mary Anne Brown for a discussion about the ladies of Adena. www.adenamansion.com.

nland shores I

1: Our grandsons, Greyson and Nash Haynes, on the northern shore of Lake Michigan during their annual “guys’ trip” with their dad and grandpas ~ Traci Zeimer, South Central Power Company member. 2: Sunset on Lake Erie ~ Sandra Troester, Buckeye Rural Electric Cooperative member. 3: My son, Riggs Klaus, enjoying the view of Lake Ontario in Niagara-on-the-Lake, Canada ~ Katherine Klaus, Guernsey-Muskingum Electric Cooperative member. 4: Lake Logan is one of my daughter Katy’s favorite places to spend the day ~ Tiffany Heidell, South Central Power Company member. 5: Autumn at Kiser Lake State Park in Champaign County ~ Brent Grieves, Pioneer Electric Cooperative member 6: My great-grandson, Mason, fishing at the Micheals’ pond near Lewisburg ~ Joan Rench, Darke Rural Electric Cooperative member.

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SAVE A LIFE

Downed Power Lines & Distracted Drivers

1. Stay in car if no fire

2. Call 911 and wait for emergency crews

3. If fire, open door, jump out, keep both feet together on the ground

Drivers distracted in their cars crash into utility poles too often. It can lead to outages but, even worse, it can be deadly if you don’t know what to do. Downed lines energize the ground up to 35 feet away.

4. Shu e feet away from car 35 feet; keep both feet on the ground at all times