PANPAN’S PORTFOLIO 2010--2018 Shanghai Los Angeles Washington DC
ppcao363@gmail.com 424-666-4078
-."#/#,#/&0,%)(,-) &1"(23)&03%,/# Instructor: Yongjie Cai Collaborator: Yidong Lu Role: concept, rendering, plan, section, physical model
SECTION
TYPOLOGY
MASTER PLAN
SITE ANALYSIS
CONCEPT
!
ARCHITECTURE DESIGN
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HONGQIAO DISTRICT THEATER & ART CENTER Instructor: Philip F. Yuan Collaborator: Daimei Wang, Xinjie Lu Role: concept, rendering, plan, section, physical model(3d pringting)
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
density
main road
site
transport nodes
building
residence
main entrance
park
commerce
green area
combination
highrise
TR
d.
SITE
NW
ES
SITE
YA NA
O GQIA HON
GQ HON
IAO
Rd.
GU B
EI R d
Rd.
.
The final structure is a combination of minipath and our concept. Use a large grid to cover the whole site, then choose anchor points as the ground level system, add force to the grid by grasshopper kangaroo and get the form of structure.Finally, combine the minipath and our concept together.
Ant colony algorithm simulates the optimal solution in case of the complex behavior.
structure system
If compare the flow of site to the ant colony, theater buildings to food, and then by ant algorithm, we can find the optimal path where people wii be into theaters, and then use this result as the design principle to generat the traffic routes and other portions. grid
anchor point
force
project (minipath)
space
system
GENERATING PROCESS FLOW SIMULATION (based on NETLOGO) 1200 Seated theater 500 Seated Theater & Multi-Function
Traditional Theater
optimal solution
The reason why we choose the minipath is because we want to design a new building where people can get there easily and conveniently. Using minipath, we can find the optimal solution for the circulation system.
10 entrance points
10 entrance points
10 entrance points
Green Park Bridge Commercial Parts 9 entrance points
9 entrance points
13 entrance points
CIRCULATION AND PROGRAM MINIPATH (based on PROCESSING)
PUBLIC SPACE
OUTDOOR THEATER
PUBLIC SPACE
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entertainment theme cofffee and tea
commercial theme
cultural theme office and library
Instructor: Harry den Hartog, Yi Wang Collaborator: Qianrong Zhang (Tongji) , Anna Theresa Braun (TU MĂźnchen)
bridge connecting two parts
Role: concept, digital model, rendering, plan, section, physical model, diagram
music and cinema theme
reusing of flood walls
historical theme museum and retails
link to Huangpu river and the Bund
i ha ng ha s n s i on ion ati tat st n n y s qiao tatio tatio a s g s lw rai hon ghai ghai an an sh h s h ut so
STREET ALONG THE FLOODWALL
FACADE ALONG THE RIVER
h ng ha t n s rpor i r t s ai po o ort air gqia airp n ho ong d pu
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SITE ANALYSIS
ai
circulation
the
nd bu
floodwall
surroundings
an sh
gh
ai
if
u iaz luj
ial nc ina
dis
tric
residence
floodwall height
>2.5m
parking
cars
commerce
2m-2.5m
pedestrian
office
1.5m-2m
parking
circulation
cars pedestrian
<1.5m
t
on ati
gr an
s
es lin ha 13 y in s a w ub
ho
i ha ng
po
rt
ha ng
u sit
current situation
ug ko ng
many warehouse
th
ha ns si
t en ur r rc ive
u eb
nd
di
ict str the
ol
db
g din uil
o urr ss
din un
s he gt
ite green system
public green green belt
preserved building
age of construction
preserved building
construction quality
before 2000
good
2000-2002
ordinary
2003-2004
poor
after 2004
i
lack of energy
n
an yu yu
ga
rde
sit
d oa
gr
na
n nji
building height
e
CITY & SITE
>10F
historical buildings
zoning design
hongkougang river
updating mode
5F-10F
historical building
commerce
cinema
transform
demolition
<5F
historical zone
gallery
residence
rebuilding
retaining
VALUE OF LAND 3853.5 RMB/m^2
0 RMB/m^2
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CELL CITY 90
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20 80
RESEARCH ABOUT THE HISTORY OF HONGKOUGANG AND HONGKOU DISTRICT
90
20
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80 30
80 30
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30 20
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70
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10 100
RAINFALL AND FLOOD STUDY
100
70
10
100 100
100
0
100
100
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10
80
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The flood season of Hongkougang river is from May to November. And the max water height is about 4.4meters. The average water level is about 2 meters. There are a new dam and floodwalls to prevent the flood. So it is important to keep these floodwalls. How do make full use of these existing walls is another challenge for this design.
The economy along the Hongkougang river is backward. It is important to improve the level of economy. In traditional design, architecters would like to use these area where the economy is prosperous to attract these backward area. But in cell city, buildings link to each other between different parts is a better better way. The new city which is designed under this guide is more energetic and sustainable. So we create an axis along the river as our main design and build contact with other areas to make a new urban design and activate the economy in the site.
POPULATION STUDY The age of most part of people who live around the site are various from 40 years old to 60 years old. It seems that the current situation can not attract the young generatuion. So how to keep young generation or even attract more young people to this area is very important. According to the study, there are also many retired people and workers so the new urban design should contain some public spaces for them to do some exercises or activities. Combined the river, building a strip city along the river which contains commerce, public space and leisure walk path, landscape recreation pavilion, wooden footway and landscape opusculum, etc is a good choice.
GDP IN HONGKOU DISTRICT
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PUBLIC SPACE TYPES DESIGN EXPLANATION The idea of this urban plan came out of the site analysis for the current situation.There are many problems in our site,lack of vitality,disordered traffic system,low quality of the public space,isolation caused by the floodwalls...But there are also some opportunities,long history,good position in Shanghai,river as nature landscape resource.
grid structure$ !"#$ +*,05($ 08$ ("&-$ %&'2$ 08$ 456+&)$ -4*)#$ &-$ .#/,$ )+#*/$ *'2$ )0')&-#$ *'2$ ("#$ )&(,$ 456+&)$ -4*)#$&-$85++$08$0.#/*++$-#')#:$3&.&'3$ *$ 4#/-0'$ ("#$ ("#$ +03&)*+$ -#'-#$ 08$ 2&/#)(&0'9$
radial structure Q'$ *$ +*/3#$ -)*+#$ 456+&)$-4*)#:+&'#*/$-4*)#$/*2&*(&0'$ 05(7*/2-9!"&-$ -,-,#1$ &-$ -5&(*6+#$ 80/$*$-&'3+#$456+&)$-4*)#$08$("#$)&(,$ )#'(#/$ 7"&)"$ "*-$ *$ '0(&8&)*(&0'$ */#*9$
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cross type structure !"&-$ (,4#$ 08$ 456+&)$ -4*)#$ -(/5)(5/#$ &-$ )0110'$ &'$ +*/3#:$ 1#2&51$ 0/$ -1*++;-&T#2$ )&(,9$ S+-0:$ ("&-$ -(/5)(5/#$ &-$ 08(#'$ 5-#2$ (0$ "&3"+&3"($ ("#$ #88#)($ 08$ ("#$ 3/*'2$-(,+#9
the banded structure N*,05($ 08$ ("&-$80/1$&-$)0110'$-1*++$)&(&#-$0/$ 5/6*'$ 456+&)$ -4*)#9$ !"#$ -"*4#$ 08$ ("#$ +*,05($ &-$ /#+*(&.#+,$ -&14+#:$ *'2$ 08(#'$("#$1*M0/$456+&)$8*)&+&(,$+*,05($ 0'$60("$-&2#-$(0$("#$1*&'$/0*29
We try to find a suitable way to do the urban plan.Based on keeping the floodwall along the river,we build an open public space system.And consider the human scale and the activities happen in the space,we create continuous pedestrian way and several plazas with different functions--to make a linked hybrid city in this isolated area.Not only trying to create more public space and activities,but also keeping the original texture and nature elements, taking full advantage of the river and also using the floodwall. This continuous design will bring more vitalities and opportunities to this area.
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SWOT ANALYSIS
A
&
STRENGTH
WEAKNESS
The Hongkougang river and the location of the site are the biggest strengthes for this project. The river can be used as a factor to create special urban space in the city. The location which is near the Bund can attract many people guaranteeing there will be enough people.
Flood walls along the river stop the touch between people and the river. Visitors can not enjoy the river. And also the mix of cars and pedestrains makes it difficult and dangerous to walk around in the site.
B OPPORTUNITY
THREAT
The circulation is very convenient and makes it easy to come here. The location which is near the Bund can attract many people.
The new plan will destroy all the old houses in the site. Althougn the long history makes it hard to develop in this area, it is still very dangerous to destroy all old houses and the local culture. We should find a solution to connect the locoal history and the future.
ć&#x2039;&#x2020;
DESIGN STRATEGY
bring many different kinds of activities
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
reuse flood walls
new circulation strategy
!$
special and public area
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##
N MASTER PLAN
USE OF FLOOD WALLS We still keep these flood walls and make full use of them. Because their thickness and height are various, we do some different design. If the height is eonough, we would design a store. If the thickness is enough, we would plan some trees or build some stairs by which people can go to the platform on the water. If the height is a little low, we created some small coffees or some restrooms. Also we design a pathroad on the roof of these small stores. With these different designs, people would be attracted by these new flood walls which were boring and even nearly destroyed. When people go to the roof ,they can see the water and then they build a relationship withe the Hongkougang river and enjoy it very much. T= thickness of flood wall H= height of flood wall
T= 0.3m H= 3m
T= 0.3m H= 2.5m
NEW & OLD
NEW ACTIVITIES
FUNCTION
COMMERCIAL
HOTEL
CINEMA
OFFICE
RESTARAUNT
MUSEUM
RESIDENCE
User Features
mobilit complexity high speed
short time purposiveness
short time purposiveness
stability long time purposiveness
mobility short time purposiveness
mobility high speed concentration
stability long time purposiveness
0:00
0:00
0:00
0:00
0:00
0:00
0:00
18:00
6:00
18:00
6:00
18:00
6:00
18:00
6:00
18:00
6:00
18:00
6:00
18:00
6:00
12:00
12:00
12:00
12:00
12:00
12:00
12:00
night/weekday weekend
all day weekend
night/weekday weekend
day weekday
everyday weekend
day weekend
night weekend
THE TEXTURE
TIME
PATTERN OF UTILIZATION
MODE OF ACTIVE TIME
THE FLOOD WALL aimless
point to point
indirect
continuous
discontinuous
unstable
highest
middle
point to point
continuous centralized
indirect
discontinuous
indirect
discontinuous
point to point
discontinuous
THE DEGREE OF PUBLIC higher
lower
higher
higher
lowest
THE RIVER
T= 0.3m H= 2.5m
T= 0.5m H= 3m
T= 0.5m H= 2.5m
T= 0.3m H= 3m
T= 0.5m H= 3m
ARCHITECTURE KNOCK-OFF Instructor: Kyle Stover Collaborator: Frazer Lee Role: concept, rendering, plan, section
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diagram of making G-code and the final model
construction process
AUTONOMOUS TECTONIC FINAL MODEL COLUMN fabricators: Panpan Cao Fan Jin Tianyu Kan
DETAILS
THE MOCK-UP MACHINE Instructor: Peter Vika (UCLA) Collaborator: Andi, Xixiao Role: concept, rendering, plan, section, physical model
2,#3),-")"+9%) Instructor: Guvenc Ozel (UCLA) Collaborator: Tian, Xixiao, Simi Role: concept, rendering, plan, section
VR Space 4m
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Gateway Building at Lancaster Square Buffalo (Buffalo, NY.) PFA
Northwest One (Washington, D.C.) PFA
6TH & K HOTEL (Washington, D.C.) PFA
801 Virginia Ave. (Washington, D.C.) PFA
;'(2& %"1!+3 Dafeng Residential Community #18 Building Design Huguan Commercial Street The Second Architecture Design Institute of Shanxi Province The Second Architecture Design Institute of Shanxi Province
Reconstruction of Yaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;an City Tongji Architecture Design (Group) Co.,Ltd (TJAD)
2013-2018 Shanghai Washington DC
801 Virginia Ave. (Washington, D.C.) PFA
;'(2& %"1!+3 Painters Mill Retail Building (Baltimore, MY.) PFA
2013-2018 Shanghai Washington DC