Journeys

CEO's Message

The Tourism Promotion Authority proudly brings you another exciting installment of Journeys, the official travel and tourism magazine about Papua New Guinea.

Our key stories in this issue pay tribute to the many natural wonders of our beautiful country that perfectly embodies a line from the classic hymn: “All things bright and beautiful, all creatures great and small.”

I ndeed, Papua New Guinea is home to an abundance of extraordinary ‘bright a nd beautiful’ flora a nd fauna that continue to be appreciated and discovered through travel and tourism. Ecotourism is a vital niche tourism product that supports the conservation and protection of our natural environment and the rich ecosystems they sustain, and the PNG Tourism Promotion Authority is proud to support the many nature-ba sed tourism activities implemented across the country.

I n this issue, we introduce you to some of our tourism industry members who have been at the forefront of ecotourism and environment conservation in PNG, particularly: Port Moresby Nature Park, PNG Divers Association, Walindi Plantation Resort and more. You will be amazed when you read about the Port Moresby Nature Park in this issue. They have done a tremendous amount of work n wildlife rehabilitation, as well as conservation awareness and ducation. There is no better place to truly discover and appreciate PNG’s most fascinating endemic species than at one of our nation’s biggest national attractions – often referred to as the POM Nature Park. Enjoy reading the many fun things you can do and learn at th is celebrated Park.

For those who love the ocean, I hope you like the stories from the PNG Divers Association and their members. Famous oceanographer Jacques-Yves Cousteau, once wrote, “The Sea, once it casts its spell, holds one in its net of wonder forever”.

I believe you will find this true, when you discover Papua New Guinea’s exquisite marine life. I commend the PNG Divers Association (PNGDA) for their commitment to the protection of our underwater world. If there is ever a time to discover PNG underwater, it is now, and I encourage you to do so with a member of our illustrious PNGDA, whom the PNG Tourism Promotion Authority is always proud to support.

Readers will also be intrigued by this issue’s Destination in Focus, the stunning Western Highlands Province – home of the famous Mount Hagen Cultural Show and the Kuk World Heritage Site. Take a look at our guide on the interesting things you can do while you’re in the famous town ‘among the clouds’ – Mount Hagen. Discover fascinating places to stay while in the province. We also introduce you to two of the biggest names in the Highlands tourism industry – the pioneer inbound tour operator Mr. Bob Bates, founder of Trans Niugini Tours, as well as, Mr. Pym Mam indi of Paiya Tours.

From our updates, you will find the team and I at the PNG Tourism Promotion Authority (PNGTPA) have made progress with Destination Marketing, Research and Promotions – particularly staff and tourism industry training in digital marketing and tourism data research. Enhancing our destination marketing through capacity building for our tourism industry remain our key goals under the Tourism Sector Development Plan (2022 – 2026).

I am also plea sed to announce the most exciting news update from the PNGTPA, that being the recent engagement of our new tourism brand ambassador. He is one of our nation’s biggest professional rugby league exports – Justin Olam, member of our Kumuls PNG National Rugby league team and the Australian National Rugby League team, Melbourne Storms.

I hope you enjoy reading this issue of our Journeys magazine.

This magazine is PNGTPA's free gift to you; may it inspire you to plan your own Papua New Guinea journey soon.

MR. ERIC. MOSSMAN UVOVO Chief Executive Officer

PNG Tourism Promotion Authority

Image: (From left to right) Minister for Tourism, Arts and Culture Hon. Isi Henry Leonard, PNG Kumuls and Melbourne Storm center Justin Olam, and CEO of PNG Tourism Promotion Authority Mr. Eric Mossman Uvovo. Picture credits: Kevin Teme

PNGTPA'S TOURISM BRAND

AMBASSADOR: JUSTIN OLAM

By Kebin Teme

Papua New Guinea rugby league icon and Australian NRL

Melbourne Storms star centre Justin Olam is officially the PNG Tourism Promotion Authority’ s tourism brand ambassador.

The formal announcement was made in the presence of Minister for Tourism, Arts and Culture Hon. Isi Henry Leonard and other notable dignita ries that were in Brisbane on Friday 5th May, 2023 to witness the official signing of the engagement.

Other representatives present were Olam’s manager David Rawlings, first secreta ry to the minister Elijah

Tapie, PNGTPA’s Chief Executive officer Eric Uvovo, marketing director Alice Kuaningi and st aff Simon Dari Pih. Minister Leonard who witnessed the signing of the contract between Olam and PNGTPA said, “Olam will certainly be a great ambassador for TPA and the country given his status as one of the top rugby league players in the World.”

“I am humbled and excited as well

PNGTPA sign on PNG Kumuls and NRL superstar Justin Olam as their new tourism brand ambassador for Papua New Guinea

by this bold step taken by PNGTPA and our rugby league icon Justin Olam to help showcase what PNG will offer in tourism using rugby league as its vehicle,” Minister Leonard said.

“Rugby League as we know is the national sport for the country and to use

Olam as PNGTPA’s tourism brand ambassador to help us promote Papua New Guinea as a beautiful country is encouraging. My ministry under the Marape-Rosso Government is in full support of the direction taken by PNGTPA,” the tourism minister said. Meanwhile Olam after signing his contract said he is humbled by the gesture and direction taken also by PNGTPA. He is keen to be part of this programme and looks forward to working with TPA.

“I am very honoured to be the Tourism Ambassador for the PNGTPA and Destination Papua New Guinea. I am appreciative and so encouraged that Minister for Tourism, Arts & Culture, Hon. Isi Henry Leonard and his delegates are here in Brisbane to witness my official engagement,” Olam said.

“Papua New Guinea is my home and I want to help support initiatives which allow the rest of the world to see just how beautiful our country, PNG is”

“Our diverse and rich cultures, our pristine waters and environment and our wonderful people make for an ideal tourist destination which I look forward to sharing what PNG has to offer,” Olam said.

He further added that he will have an eight-week break and looks forward to travel to PNG so he can work with team PNGTPA to sta rt immediately on

Papua New Guinea is my home and I want to help support initiatives which allow the rest of the world to see just how beautiful our country, PNG is.

-JUSTIN OLAM

CEO of PNG Tourism Promotion Authority, Mr. Eric Mossman Uvovo and the new tourism brand ambassador for PNGTPA, Justin Olam . Picture credits: Kevin Teme

promoting this amazing destination. He has some great ideas too and so excited that he can now be able to engage more in promoting PNG. He has an online following of over 55,000 plus followers and aims to promote and showcase places he will be visiting in PNG, to inspire his followers and fans. The resharing of posts and positive messages will be a multipl ier effect.

He said, “Rugby league in PNG is fanatical and I can use my platform and relationships in the NRL to support Tourism and encourage visitors from Australia and the Pacific Regions.”

Olam said, “There are a lot of positive initiatives happening for the benefit of PNG like the discussions for the 18th NRL team and how that can benefit and be supported through the tourism sector and the PNGRL working together.”

Justin Olam with PNGTPA staff at the PNGTPA office, Downtown Port Moresby.. Picture credits: PNGTPA

Justin Olam near Mt. Tavuvur in Rabaul, East New Britain.

Picture credits: PNG Tour Guide

MINISTER GIVES THUMBS UP FOR SPORTS TOURISM

Minister for Tourism, Arts, and Culture, Hon.

supports PNGTPA's efforts in using sports to help boost tourism in Papua New Guinea .

By Kevin Teme

Minister for Tourism, Arts and Culture Hon.

Isi Henry Leonard is impressed about the initiatives taken by PNG Tourism and Promotion Authority (PNGTPA) to help promote Papua New Guinea as a tourist destination.

PNGTPA in a nut shell is pushing for sports tourism as one of its vehicles under the MICE segment of Meetings, Incentives, Conferences and Exhibitions. We have well developed sporting facilities and infrastructure, such as Stadiums, Amenities, International Airports, Hotels, and Restaurants, which are important facilities any destination would have. We are building back better and Sports Tourism is one i mportant segment for PNGTPA to develop and promote.

Minister Leonard, accompanied by his first secreta ry Elijah Tapie were able to witness and be part of the various meetings held by PNGTPA and several

high-profile rugby league executives including Norm Black, the Founding Managing Director of Trip-A-Deal and Australian National Rugby League CFO Shaun McMartin and NRL Vaughan Vitale (Government Partnership).

Minister Leona rd after attending several meetings was impressed in the way Sports Tourism can take a new direction am idst PNGTPAs new Marketing Strategy. “I took the office during the COVID-19 period and it was a short but very chal lenging period at that time. W hen I returned, the Marape-Rosso Government had that confidence in me to continue on my role as the Minister for Tourism, Arts and Culture. We want to be innovative to see the growth of Tourism in PNG. Just by sitting through all these various meetings, I am encouraged and to be honest, I am happy to see how TPA is conducting its meetings. Such networking will enable and develop important partnerships with

stakeholders abroad, especially in Australia where Australia is a major source market for PNG Tourism,” Minister Leonard said.

The sports tourism activities included meetings with various relevant partners in bringing an NRL prem iership round to PNG in 2024 or 2025 and also making the official announcement of PNG’s rugby league icon and Melbourne Storms center Justin Olam as TPA’s brand ambassador.

“I believe Sports Tourism is a way forward and by looking at it is a great concept. My Ministry under the Marape-Rosso government will support this and ensure we fulfill the planned activities in order to un ite both Australia and PNG through sports tourism,” The tourism minister said.

Isi Henry Leonard,

Image (from left to right): CEO of PNG Tourism Promotion Authority, Mr. Eric Mossman Uvovo and the new tourism brand ambassador for PNGTPA, Justin Olam, Minister for Tourism, Arts, & Culture, Hon. Isi Henry Leonard, and A/Director of Marketing Research and Statistics, Ms. Alice Kuaningi Picture credits: Kevin Teme

PACIFIC DIGITAL CHAMPIONS TRAINING PROGRAM

The Pacific Tourism Organisation (SPTO) is delighted to announce the commencement of the highly anticipated Pacific Digital Champions training program in Papua New Guinea. This initiative is part SPTOs Digital Transformation Project (Phase 2), made possible through funding from the New Zealand government.

The Pacific Digital Champions training program aligns with the SPTO Digital Strategy and aims to empower individuals with the necessary skills and knowledge to navigate the digital landscape successfully. As the first pillar of the Digital Strategy framework, this program emphasi zes capacit y-building, training, education, and knowledge sharing.

Serving as the groundwork of the Digital Strategy, this program emphasi zes capacit y-building,

training, education, and knowledge sharing. By investing in the longterm capability development of participants, SPTO aims to equip NTOs and workshop participants with the necessary tools to embrace digital technologies and significantly enhance their contributions to the tourism sector.

To facilitate the digital transformation training specifically for Papua New Guinea, we are delighted to welcome digital trainer Russell Easter, an esteemed expert in digital marketing and training. Russell will provide comprehensive digital marketing training to SPTO member countries during in-person sessions at the prestigious Lamana Hotel on July 1 3th to 14th.

The PNG Tourism Promotion Authority CEO, Mr. Eric Uvovo, extended his appreciation to the

SPTO, “I would like to than k the SPTO for initiating the Pacific Digital Champions training program, and assisting the PNG Tourism Promotion Authority facilitate the workshop for members of our Papua New Guinea tourism industry. Increased digital transformation of the tourism industry through training is a key goal in Papua New Guinea’s Tourism Sector Development Plan (2022-2026). We are encouraged by the positive feedback from the industry members who attended the two-days digital marketing training, and I am confident this opport un ity will help enhance their businesses.”

SPTO CEO Christopher Cocker commends the SPTO member National Tourism Organisations (NTOs) and their respective tourism industry members that recently completed the training in New Caledonia

in PNG.

SPTO officers, PNGTPA officers, and Tourism industry members at the SPTO Digital Champions Training Program held at the Lamana Hotel, Port Moresby Picture credits: PNGTPA

and Timor Leste. We appreciate the NTOs of Papua New Guinea, Vanuatu, American Samoa and their tourism industry, who will benefit from skills development and engaging interactions with our specialist trainers. Participants will gain valuable insights into creating compell ing content for their websites and social media platforms and establishing keywords for their search for their engine optimizations.

“SPTO is committed to driving digital excel lence in the Pacific tourism

industry as part of our efforts to support our members post COVID, and the Pacific Digital Champions training program serves as a crucial step toward realizing this vision. We look forward to witnessing the positive impact of this initiative as we collectively embrace digital transformation and shape a prosperous future for Pacific tourism,” Mr Cocker stated.

Established in 1983 as the Tourism Council of the South Pacific, the Pacific Tourism Organisation (SPTO) is the mandated organisation representing Tourism in the region. Its 21 Government members are American Samoa, Cook Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Fiji, French Polynesia, Kiribati, Nauru, Marshall Islands, New Caledonia, Niue, Papua New Guinea, Rapa Nui, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Timor Leste, Tokelau, Tonga, Tuvalu, Vanuatu Wallis and Futuna, and the People’s Republic of China. In addition to government members, the Pacific Tourism Organisation also enlists a private sector membership base. You can learn more about SPTO here

Queries may be directed to aniumataiwalu@spto.org

OR VISIT THEIR WEBISTE: WWW.southpacificislands.travel

Mr. Russell Easther, SPTO digital trainer Picture credits: PNGTPA

Mr. Zaheer Hassan, SPTO marketing manager Picture credits: PNGTPA

Ms. Pauline Riman, PNGTPA Acting Public Relations

Picture credits: PNGTPA

Mr. Leibert Kirakar, PNGTPA digital marketing officer Picture credits: PNGTPA

Tourism industry members at the SPTO Digital Champions Training Program held at the Lamana Hotel, Port Moresby Picture credits: PNGTPA

PNG TOURISIM SHINES AT PITA 27

The Papua New Guinea Tourism Promotion Authority (PNGTPA) was one of the proud corporate sponsors of the 27th Pacific Island Telecommunications Association

AGM & Business Expo Forum (PITA 27), hosted by the Telikom PNG Limited at the Hilton Hotel, Port Moresby on the 29th May to 1st June, 2023. The event’s

Commun icat ions Technology.

The PITA 27 registered over 300 participants from 35 countries across the Pacific, representing more than 100 organizations.

As a sponsor of PITA 27, the PNGTPA supported the event inkind by providing entertainment throughout the whole four-day event. Entertainment included multimedia – destination promotion videos that

of PNG’s creative industry, the PNGTPA also organized contemporary performances for the event, these included live bands, interpretive dance, storytell ing and poetry in motion.

Hosts of the event, Telikom PNG Limited, provided the PNGT PA with exhibition booths, which were utilized to showcase and promote Papua New Guinea’s many travel

Association AGM & Business Expo, held at the Hiton Hotel in Port Moresby. By Pauline Riman.

Image: The 27th Pacific Islands Telecommunications Association AGM & business Expo Forum held at the Hilton Hotel, Port Moresby.

Picture credits: EmTV Online

Post COVID Pacifica. The prestigious ICT event was held

booths. Local tour operators Buna Treks & Tours were on site at the tourism booth marketing their tour packages to event participants, and managing to successfully book sightseeing and trekking tours. The Loloata Island Resort team were also present at the booths, t hey were kind enough to offer a day-trip as a draw prize for the business-card-draw that happened daily. The Loloata team also managed to secure bookings during the event.

NCDC Tourism and Amazing Port Moresby collaborated with PNGTPA to sponsor the welcoming groups, which was the Peroveta Group and the West New Britain group. With their sponsorship, t hey were also given a booth to exhibit alongside PNGTPA.

The team representing PNGTPA at the PITA 27 were director marketing Alice Kuaningi, and marketing officers: Pamela Hoepel-Aupae, Liebert Kirakar, Gohi Oring, Kadara Wanu, Esther Jack, IT officer Gini Gabi, as well as tourism volunteers: Dylan Tamari, Steven Komboli, James Lamang and Melanie Nup.

Telecommun ications is a key enabler for tourism development and business initiatives. PNGTPA’s commitment towards PITA 27 also aims to build networks with our PNG telecommun ications companies, encourage their interest in our tourism sector that can potentially enhance digital infrastructure and drive commun ication into remote regions of Papua New Guinea where many of our tourist attractions are found.

Tourism in PNG can be positively

influenced by telecommun ications, however there are chal lenges related to network coverage, internet speeds, and access to remote areas. However, ongoing efforts are being made to improve telecommun ications infrastructure throughout the country to further support the tourism industry. The Tourism Sector Development Plan (2022 – 2026), demonstrates a way forward on how the country’s tourism sector can vastly improve through partnerships with ICT service providers.

The Pacific Islands Telecommun ications Association (PITA) is a non- profit organization formed to represent the interests of Pacific Islands in the field of telecommun ications industry,

bringing together experts, industry leaders, and stakeholders from across the Pacific to discuss latest trends, technologies, and challenges facing the industry.

For further information, email: info@papuanewguinea.travel

Image: PNGTPA staff Ms. Melanie Nup and Ms. Kadara Wanu at the PNGTPA booth.

Picture credits: Liebert Kirakar

Image: Florence Bunari owner of Buna Treks & Tours, at the tourism booth, PITA 27. Picture credits: Liebert Kirakar

Image: Oro traditional dancers performing a traditional singsing at the PITA 27. Picture credits: Liebert Kirakar

TOURISM OFFICER TONY ENHANCES HIS RESEARCH SKILLS

PNGTPA of cer Tonny Kandata graduates from PNGNRI Program.

By Maureen Wei

The Papua New Guinea Tourism Promotion Authority (PNGTPA) provides opportunities for tourism industry professionals to further their studies. PNGTPA has been helping professionals achieve advanced certificates, diplomas, degrees and masters in different aspects in the field of tourism since 2021.

This is a testimonial from one successful graduate who completed a course with PNGNRI, Mr. Tonny Kandata. Tonny Kandata hails from Aiyaka Village Village, La iagam District of Enga Province Province. He is currently employed as a research officer by PNGTPA and has been working for the organization for ten years. Mr. Kandata has a Bachelor’s Degree in Business Management, Majoring in Tourism and hospitality and also holds a certificate from the Social Science Research Methods (SSRM) course under the Advance Certificate Program at PNGNRI.

“The SSRM course was taught by PNGNRI researchers who have vast

exper ience in teaching and practicing research methods." said Mr. Kandata.

"It was imperative that I took this course to improve our major projects such as Tourism Satell ite Account, International Visitor Survey and Domestic Visitor Exit Survey which is commencing in April this year." he further added.

Furthermore, as a research officer, the course up-skilled his research skills. According to Mr Kandata, after this training, he would like to contribute back to the industry.

“It would be my pleasure to contribute back to TPA by conducting better

research on the potential and existing tourism products within PNG. Identify and do SWOT analysis to better develop the sites and t hen promote and market overseas through our TPA website or other forms of media. This will attract more tourists to visit these sites. As a result, every tourism stakeholder will benefit from the dollars spent here in the country,” says Tonny.

He further added that he was grateful to TPA for the opport un ity.

“I’m grateful to PNGTPA for sponsoring me in this Course. I appreciate the input and will give it back through my work”

Moreover, TPA believes this program aims to not only help working class individuals from the tourism sector to acquire formal academic qualifications that increases knowledge, skills and enrich their experience but also this will enable them to build capacity and positively contribute to the tourism i ndustry.

Mr. Tonny Kandata receiving his advanced certificate

Experience the Finest Local Chocolate with Airways Heliconia Chocolates

Airways is proud to launch its new Heliconia Chocolates brand in partnership with Queen Emma Chocolates, Papua New Guinea’s very own chocolate maker. PNG has some of the best cacao products in the world and our chefs have been working with the team at Queen Emma Chocolates to produce a high-quality chocolate for exclusive use in our newly launched chocolate brand.

Inspired by our company logo, the new chocolate brand is also named after the heliconia, one of the most famous flowers in Papua New Guinea, known for its vibrant and exotic appearance. Airways Heliconia Chocolates will use white, milk and dark chocolate as a base, and take you on a delectable journey of flavours showcasing the exotic and vibrant tastes of Papua New Guinea.

The premium chocolate range will be created in the form of pralines, tablets, rocks and coating nuts. The individually hand-crafted chocolate pieces will feature decadent pairing with ingredients like ginger and white chocolate, baileys and milk chocolate, coffee and dark chocolate, lemongrass with milk and white chocolate, all generating a complex flavour that is truly captivating whether you’re a connoisseur or just a lover of all things chocolate.

As a proud Papua New Guinean company, Airways Hotel & Residences strongly advocates showcasing the best of the country and empowering local talents.

And with almost 10 years of experience as our Chef de Partie, we are also proud to appoint our very own local Chocolatier, Chef Michelle Langu, a dedicated Papua New Guinean chef with exceptional skills and passion for her craft. She has been trained locally by our international executive chef as we work to develop this skillset for more of our aspiring Papua New Guinean chefs. Chef Michelle can be found making

these creations live in our Heliconia Chocolates retail shop in the Airways Hotel lobby, next to the 7Cs Café.

The launching of Airways Heliconia Chocolates is another example of our continued dedication to quality and sustainability. We are committed to working with great talent and partners to continue showcasing the best of Papua New Guinea. This initiative also contributes to the local economy, the creation of local employment, the development of local talent and strengthening partnerships with local businesses to create world-class products for Papua New Guinea. So, next time you are looking for a treat or a special gift, take your taste buds on a journey through the tropics and let yourself experience some of the best of Papua New Guinea. From smooth milk chocolate to rich dark chocolate, there is something for everyone to enjoy, as Airways Heliconia Chocolates is sure to impress with the best of Papua New Guinea.

WORKSHOP PROMOTES USE OF DOMESTIC TOURISM DATA

Authority Host Workshops and Consultations for Domestic Tourism Data.

By Pauline RIman.

ADomestic Tourism Data Methodologies and Stakeholder Consultation workshop was conducted in Port Moresby on the 1st and 2nd of June 2023, by the Pacific Private Sector Development Initiative (PSDI) and the PNG Tourism Promotion Authority (PNGTPA).

The work shop and consultations emphasised how domestic tourism can strengt hen Papua New Guinea’s overall tourism sector, and how domestic travel data capture is crucial to developing informed tourism policies and measuring sector performance.

Facilitators of the workshop and consultation meeting were representatives of the Pacific PSDI: Professor John Cheer of the Western Sydney University in Australia, and Associate Professor Anne Hardy. Both have a wealth of experience as research professionals who have worked with tourism agencies across the Asia-Pacific region.

The PNGTPA was the host agency of the meetings facilitated by the Pacific PSDI,

particularly officers of the Research and Statistics Unit under the Marketing Division.

“My team and I at the PNGTPA are seeking to develop a suitable and consistent methodology for measu ring domestic tourism in PNG. This workshop is an important step for us in fostering insight on how to source, gather and visualize data for developing domestic tourism policies and marketing initiatives. I wish to than k the Pacific PSDI, as well as Professor John Cheer and Professor Anne Hardy for their time and support,” said Noah Mi kmik, Research and Statistics Coordinator of the PNGTPA.

There were 30 participants at the workshop and consultations meeting – representing various tourism stakeholders in the country, including the National Statistics Office (NSO), National Research Institute (NRI), PNG Air, NCDC Tourism, the PNG Tourism Industry Associat ion and more.

The PNGTPA’s Visitor Arrivals Report for Papua New Guinea has been a key source of data feeding into regional

and internat ional travel data reports for almost two-decades. The PNGTPA’s collect ion of Incoming Passenger Arrival Cards from the Citizenship and Immigration Authority office at the Jackson’s International Airport has been a crucial component in collating visitor arrivals data for the country.

Since the global pandemic, the PNGTPA’s marketing activities has modified its focus from the international market towards the domestic tourism market. The biggest chal lenge in this area is data collection, which the PNGTPA are committed to managing.

PNGTPA marketing and data-entry officer Samantha Iyapeng. Picture credits: PNGTPA

Participants at the PSDI Domestic Tourism Data Methodologies workshop in Port Moresby. Picture credits: PNGTPA

TRAINING FOR KOKODA RANGERS

Twelve Kokoda Track Authority (KTA) rangers underwent the Advanced Ranger Course, funded by the Kokoda Initiative program under the Papua New Guinea-Australia Partnership. This comprehensive training, conducted by INLOC, aimed to build their capacity and equip the rangers with essential skills necessary for effective management and preservation of the Kokoda Track.

As the 12 KTA rangers complete their Advanced Ranger Course, t hey emerge as leaders in sustainable trail management, equipped with enhanced skills and knowledge, t hey will continue to protect the Kokoda Track, ensuring its preservation for future generat ions to enjoy. This collaboration between the Kokoda Track Authority, IN LOC, and the Kokoda Initiative program exemplifies the power of partnerships in achieving sustainable conservation goals.

In recognising the importance of sustainable tourism practices and the vital role their rangers play, as the organisat ion's eyes and ears on the ground, KTA has invested in their training and development, to ensure that the Kokoda Track remains a pristine and culturally significant destinat ion. The Kokoda Track is one of Papua New Guinea's top tourist attractions.

The Advanced Ranger Course began in October 2022 and concluded in June 2023,

primarily in Efogi vil lage. Nestled in the Central Province, Efogi is home to a KTA ranger station and serves as a crucial hub along the Kokoda Trail. Accessible only by trekking, small planes, or helicopters, this remote locat ion provides an ideal setting for rangers to immerse themselves in the natural environment and gain firsthand experience in trail ma nagement.

The collaboration between the Kokoda Track Authority, IN LOC, and the Kokoda Initiative program exemplifies the power of partnerships in achieving sustainable conservation goals. By investing in local commun ities, empowering individuals, and fostering a sense of responsibility, we can create a brighter and more sustainable future for our natural treasures.

During the intensive training, rangers explored various aspects of conservation and sustainability. The rangers were also trained in Occupational Health and Safety, Governance Arrangements, Conflict Resolution, and the use of digital media for recording and observing native and threatened species, utilizing GPS technology. Armed with these skills, the rangers are better equipped to protect the fragile ecosystems and cultural heritage along the Kokoda Track.

KTA's decision to employ local rangers from the Kokoda area ensures a deep

connection to the commun ity and fosters strong relationships. And the inclusion of women as rangers within the KTA is another significant step towards gender balance and inclusivity. Their presence as role models sends a powerful message, encouraging future generations to strive for gender equality in all fields.

By involving local residents in the conservation efforts, the KTA is fostering a sense of ownership and pride in preserving the trail's natural beauty and historical significance. This strengt hens the bond between the KTA, the local population, and the PNG government.

The Kokoda Track Authority (KTA) conducts training to enhance its Rangers skills

Image: Ranger training in progress.

Picture credits: Pauline Riman - PNGTPA

Image:Kokoda Track Authority rangers with INLOC trainers, and KTA CEO Mr. Julius Wargirai. Efogi, Kokoda, Central Province Picture Credit: Pauline Riman - PNGTPA

SOUTH SEA HORIZONS

Kokoda Track Opening Celebrates Kinship and Respect for Ancestors

South Sea Horizons, a leading tourism organization in Papua New Guinea, commends the aspiring tourism students of the University of Natural Resources and Environment (UNRE) at Vudal for their dedication to studying tourism and striving to learn better standards. Recognizing the untapped potential of tourism as a valuable resource in East New Britain, South Sea Horizons emphasizes the significance of responsible tourism practices to foster employment opportunities, stimulate economic growth, and preserve the natural and cultural heritage of the region.

Alan Manning, General Manager of South Sea Horizons Australasia, expressed his enthusiasm for the students' commitment to understanding the tourism industry and their determination to improve its standards. He said, "Tourism is an undervalued resource here in East New Britain that can play a vital role in employment and economic growth, particularly in the Gazelle District. It is truly encouraging to witness students choosing to study tourism, as t hey hold the key to comprehending the industry and enhancing its future."

Manning emphasized the exceptional opport un ity that lies ahead in creating a thriving tourism

industry within the Gazelle District. He acknowledged the crucial role of educated tourism operators and identified the students and the forthcoming output of the tourism course at UNRE as the next generation of tourism stakeholders. "To realize this vision, we must offer insights into all tourism practices, from mass tourism products like the PNO cruise to niche tourism such as caving. By providing comprehensive knowledge on industry best practices and effective strategies to mitigate economic and social risks, we equip these future tourism advocates to make informed decisions and contribute to the sustainable growth of the Gazelle District's tourism sector," explained Manning.

South Sea Horizons recogni zes the diverse range of tourism practices in the Gazelle District, including popular mass tourism attract ions and niche tourism activities. Understanding the intricacies and potential impacts of these practices is crucial for the aspiring tourism professionals. Through their collaboration with UNRE, South Sea Horizons aims to insti ll a deep understanding of responsible tourism practices, sustainable approaches, commun ity engagement, and cultural preservation in the students' educat ion.

"It is not only about promoting responsible tourism but also about highlighting the economic and social benefits that can be derived from sustainable practices. By engaging local commun ities and preserving our cultural heritage, we ensure that tourism brings positive outcomes for both visitors and residents," emphasized Manning.

South Sea Horizons is dedicated to integrating these essential elements into the curriculum at UNRE. By discussing with students about the knowledge and skills necessary to address the chal lenges and opport un ities within the tourism industry, South Sea Horizons aims to create a generation of tourism

professionals who are well-prepared to drive the growth of the Gazelle District's tourism sector while preserving its natural beauty and cultural authenticity.

Kokoda Track Opening Celebrates Kinship and Respect for Ancestors

The Kokoda Track opening holds a special place in the hearts of the people who walk it. For the people of the track, the mountains and gulleys of the Kokoda are where their souls reside, even if their final resting place is in the Bomana War cemetery. The military feats of the past are something that the people naturally warm to because of their Melanesian

One of PNG's prominent tour ism organizations, South Sea Horizons, promoting PNG tour ism through different efforts around the country.

Students of the University of Natural Resources and Environment with the South Sea Horizons team, Vudal, East New Britain Province. Picture credits: South Sea Horizons

customs and beliefs of respect for their ancestors.

For Papua New Guinean Expeditions companies like South Sea Horizons, every successful Kokoda trek is a celebration of a long-lasting friendship. The mark of respect between those that fought in the war and the Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels, and those that come to walk the presentday Kokoda, perpetuates the kinship between our countries.

"W hen we walk the Kokoda with our friends, t hey come as strangers but we leave as brothers and sisters ," said Banabas Omi, a senior historian with South Sea Horizons. "W hen t hey walk with us, we share stories of their ancestors and ours and make sure that when t hey leave, we are doing their ancestors proud. They are in those hills watching us, wanting us to spread the stories t hey can no longer spread, and it is our custom to make sure we do them proud by sharing their story."

South Sea Horizons' General Manager, Alan Manning, said, "The Kokoda is a spiritual journey, not just for the Australians who come on a pilgrimage to pay homage to their ancestors, but also for our people. Honouring our ancestors is considered essential in PNG custom. That's why when you walk with a local operator, you will get that reciprocity of respect, love, and aut henticity. It adds a spiritual element to the Kokoda pilgrimage."

South Sea Horizons, together with local landowner groups, leads 100% PNG-led tours on the Kokoda and has been doing so for over 15 years. With experienced guides who have successfully delivered over 150 treks, Operat ions Manager Saii Faole has urged

anyone looking to walk the track to join them on a Kokoda journey soon.

"W hen you walk with us, you are walking with direct descendants of the Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels. Come with us, and we will share the Kokoda together," said Faole.

In addition to being a spiritual journey and a celebrat ion of kinship, the presentday Kokoda Track also provides a great source of employment for many men and women. For those who are able and fit enough, there are employment opport un ities as porters, guides, and historians.

"Employment opport un ities are created with every trek," said South Sea Horizons' General Manager, Alan Manning. "At South Sea Horizons, our senior guides, senior historians, and cooks are paid five times the average PNG monthly wage for each eight day expedition. For every trekker South Sea Horizons hosts, we create two employment opport un ities, and that's something we are so proud of."

The present-day Kokoda also allows vil lagers who aren't part of the trekking expeditions to earn revenue. "As the groups progress along the Kokoda, small markets give vil lages the opport un ity to sell goods like fruit and veggies sourced from local gardens," said Manning. "Allowing more revenue for the track residents, vil lage fees, site fees, and even firewood for campsites are all sources of revenue for the Kokoda corridor residents."

The Kokoda Track opening is not only a celebration of the past but also a source of hope for the future. It provides employment opport un ities and revenue for the local commun ities, allowing

them to thrive and prosper. South Sea Horizons is proud to be a part of this journey and looks forward to continuing to support the local commun ities along the Kokoda Track.

For more information about South Sea Horizons and their commitment to responsible tourism advocacy, please contact:

alan@southseahorizons.com

About South Sea Horizons:

South Sea Horizons is a prominent tourism organization operating in Papua New Guinea. With a mission to promote responsible tourism practices, South Sea Horizons strives to create authentic and sustainable experiences for travellers while benefiting local communities and preserving the region's natural and cultural heritage. Through their expertise and collaboration with educational institutions like UNRE, South Sea Horizons contributes to the development and enhancement of the Gazelle District's tourism offerings.

Porters and guides of South Sea Horizons with general manager Alan Manning, Kokoda Station, Oro Province. Picture credits: South Sea Horizons

TRANS NIUGINI TOURS

Discover the best lodges and tours from one of PNG’s biggest inbound tour operator.

By Jonah Kei

Established in 1976, by Bob Bates, Trans Niugini Tours is Papua New Guinea's only inbound tour operator that owns and manages a selection of award-winning "Wilderness Lodges" and has their own fleet of aircrafts, motor vehicles, and water vessels. After operating for nearly half a century in Papua New Guinea (47 years to be exact), Trans Niugini Tours has cemented itself in Papua New Guinea's tourism industry as one of the nation's premier tour operators, providing the highest level of safety, reliability, and excellent standards of service to any and all visitors who use their services in Papua New Guinea.

With a collection of seven Wilderness Lodges situated across Papua New Guinea (from East Sepik, Western Province, Hela Province, Western Highlands, and Madang Province), Trans Niugini Tours can a ssist visitors to explore the vast beauty of Papua New Guinea. Equipped with a personal fleet of vehicles for land, sea, and air, Trans Niugini Tours offers anyone a front row seat to the wonders PNG has to offer.

Image: Tourist engaging with local women in traditional Western Highlands dressing in Mt. Hagen, Western Highlands Province..

Picture credits: David Kirkland

TRANS NIUGINI TOURS WILDERNESS LODGES

AMBUA LODGE - HELA PROVINCE

Nes tl ed a mongst the Doma Peaks near Tari, al most 7000 feet above sea level, is Ambua Lodge. An award-w inning, eco -friendly lodge boasting magnificent views of the Tari Vall ey below. Cultur al ly ba sed excursions ARE ORGANIZED to nearby Huli villages where one lea rns about and ob serves everyday life of the Huli's, as well as the peculiarit ies of their tradit ions and beliefs. Guests are acc ommodated in thirty round houses, set a mongst landsc aped gardens and built al most exclusively from natural mat eria ls. Each unit features 180 degree picture w indows to soak in the view, en-suit e bathrooms. Guests can also be acc ommodated in our two story bl ock of 18 modern hotel rooms. Electric blankets and cont inental quilts for the cool highland evenings

KARAWARI LODGE - EAST SEPIK PROVINCE

Standing majestic al ly on a lone ridge, 300 meters above the banks of the Karawari Riv er and ov erlooking an endless expa nse of dense tropical lowland rain forest is Karawari Lodge. Karawari Lodge arranges riv er excursions in 18-seat motorized jet boats to the surrounding villages where you v isit tradit iona l homes, witness ceremonia l dances and celebrations and are honored w it h a gl impse of traditional life. Guests are acc ommodated in t en separate cottages, each built out of local bush mat eria ls and inspired by traditiona l archit ecture. Each cottage ha s two private twin rooms, each w it h modern en-suit e bathrooms, and a communa l veranda.

MALOLO PLANTATION LODGE - MADANG PROVINCE

Set amidst pal m t rees and lush tropical gardens ov erlooking volcanic islands in the Bisma rck Sea is a most magical and peaceful retreat - Ma lolo Pl an tation Lodge. 'Ma lolo' directly tra nslated from T ok Pisin means 'rest' and the very nature of the lodge, its surrounds and the local people, ensure th at one can do just th at - rela x. A most serene place where one fal ls asl eep to the gentl e la pping of the ocean and wakes to the morning c al ls of tropical birds. Daily cultural tours include v isits to nearby coastal villages where local people still li ve mostly off the ocean, the forests and the land, living in complete harmony w it h their natural surrounds. Guests are acc ommodated in 14 Fully air-c ondit ioned rooms, each w it h en-suite bathroom, private balcony and stunning

ocean views.

BENSBACH WILDLIFE LODGE - WESTERN PROVINCE

The remote and spar sely populated South-West ern corner of Papua New Guinea is home to our most isolated Wilderness Lodge - Bensbach. Unlike most of the count ry there are no tow ering mountains, no wat erfal ls, only wide, sw eeping flood plains abundan t w it h al l forms of wildlife. Bensbach is our premier wildlife location in PNG. The grasslands t eem with herds of deer, wallabies, snak es and monitor lizards and the flood plains are a vi tal stopping point for migratory birds on their incredible journey. Bensbach is a sport f isherma n's paradise -renowned as one of the Barra mundi capitals of the world.

RONDON RIDGE - WESTERN HIGHLANDS PROVINCE

7100 feet above sea level, on the outer fringes of the Kubor Range, lies Rondon Ridge. Boasting pa noramic views of the Wahgi Vall ey below, Rondon Ridge is the pinnacle of luxury in a remote and rural setting. Rondon Ridge is located in the mountains above the city from where you can ma rvel at the stunning vista of the surrounding mountains and the city below. Guests are acc ommodated in 24 tastefully appoint ed rooms w it h modern en-suite bathrooms and warmed king beds for those fresh highlands nights. Rondon Ridge is a perfect hub for access to Ambua Lodge, Karawari Lodge, MV Sepik Spirit and Bensbach Wildlife Lodge w it h TRANS NIUGINI TOURS own air service.

LAKE MURRAY LODGE - WESTERN PROVINCE

Nes tl ed a mong the t rees on an island spit, Lake Murray lodge ov erlooks beautiful Lake Murray. Here in the remote reaches of Papua New Guinea, one truly f eels th at they are on the edge of the earth. V isitors will be welcomed to the various villages, where they will have the opportunity to witness and interact in a number of tradit iona l activities including traditional weaving, face and body paint ing, tribal wa rrior demonstrations, and tradit iona l sing-sing. Guests are acc ommodated in 12 indiv idual cabin rooms built a round the edge of the wat er. You will wake up in the mornings to the sounds of the tropical insects and birds while taking in the wonderful view of the lake from the private veranda.

For for more information and reservations, visit the Trans Niugini Tours website: www.pngtours.com

The Sepik Spirit is a 9-room floatiNg hotel w it h a unique design inspired be the local archit ecture of the spirit hou se. This “one of a k ind” cruise ship is u sed to take guests on a voyage al ong the wat erways of Papua New Guinea’s Sepik region. Thus, al lowing for the unique opportunity to journey into remote villages th at could not otherw ise be reached on day trips. The Sepik Spirit is fully outfitted with nine-rooms with en-suite bathrooms, ar tistic al ly designed air condit ioned dining room. Typically, the boat cruises span from 3 – 4 nights in length and can operate for a minimum group size of 8 or up to 18.

ITINERARIES & CULTURAL FESTIVALS

There are a number of annual cultural shows in Papua New Guinea, which provide the opportunity to witness sing sing groups from throughout the country - in an extravaganza of vibrant colors, unique cultures and extraordinary experiences.

Trans Niugini Tours offers touring programs based around some of these shows - allowing clients to experience, not only the splendor of a cultural show, but the experience of visiting some of the unique tribes of Papua New Guinea.

10 - 22 August 2023

18 - 30 August 2023

17 - 25 August 2023

7 -19 September 2023

9 - 18 September 2023

18 - 21 September 2023

18 -28 September 2023

Vista Mount hagen Festival

Panorama Mount Hagen Festival

Discoverer Mount Hagen Festival

Classic Goroka festival tour

Highlands Goroka Festival Tour

Kalam Festival - Simbai Kum festival

Below are optional sample itineraries and set Festival Programs. Trans Niugini Tours can also tailor an itinerary to suit your requirements.

Cultural Festivals

Coastal to Highlands #1

Coastal to Highlands #2

New Guinea Encounter

The New Guinea Village Experience

New Guinea Explorer

Wonders of New Guinea

Papua New Guinea Explorer

PNG Journey

A Highlands Adventure

Birding Experience

Birding in Paradise

For more information or to book a tour for these festivals, visit the Trans Niugini Tours website: www.pngtours.com

For more information on dates or prices for each itinerary, visit the Trans Niugini Tours website: www.pngtours.com

Image: Diving amongst the coral reefs in Papua New Guinea.

Picture credits: Karen Ho - Pro Dive PNG

DIVE INTO ANOTHER WORLD

By Maureen Wei

Papua New Guinea’s warm tropical waters are part of an area in the world known as the “Coral Triangle”. The Coral Triangle is a marine region that spans across parts of Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Solomon Islands, Timor Leste, and Papua New Guinea. It has over 6,000 species of marine wildlife and contains 76% of the earth's coral species. It is also home to countless underwater caves and holds historical relics and war wreckages.

As part of the Coral Triangle, Papua New Guinea’s vast aquatic subterranean domain is deemed as

THE CORAL TRIANGLE

A 6 Million Square Kilometer Area, covering 6 different countries.

of the major tourist attractions in PNG for some time. Prior to the global COVID-19 pandemic, a large percentage of international tourists, visiting Papua New Guinea, traveled for the purpose of underwater diving in our oceans.

Many underwater divers, both local and international, fall in love with diving sites in Papua New Guinea as it provides an opportunity to explore a whole new world. Diving into the unknown wonders of the PNG sea is the equivalent of flying through the ocean. One can experience the ease of snorkeling through the sapphire sea like a fish and witness the underwater wonders first hand. It is an activity that brings you closer to nature, as you discover unique aquatic wildlife one normally sees only through a television. Diving in PNG’s seas can help you feel closer to nature and learn to value it more than before. You get to see the

beauty of an untouched underwater world, a fascinating experience which can change you forever.

There is no doubt that diving is a leisure and recreation activity that brings people from all over the world together, as they journey down to the depths of the ocean. It is not a sport with a competitive aspect, making it an activity for everyone to participate in and enjoy. Diving is for both men and women, young and old, and even for individuals with a disability. You don’t have to be an athlete to go underwater diving, making it the perfect activity to do with family and friends.

If you wish to go scuba diving, free diving, or to just immerse yourself in an underwater experience, check out PNG Pro Dive, the oldest diving operator in Papua New Guinea.

OF THE WORLD’S CORAL REEF SPECIES Are FOUND IN THE CORAL TRIANGLE

Papua New Guinea Pro Dive, formerly known as the “Dive Centre,” is one of the oldest and most prominent dive operators in Papua New Guinea. They have been organizing underwater diving excursions, for both certified and beginner divers, and providing quality rental diving equipment since 1995. Prior to the arrival of the COVID-19 pandemic, which resulted in a lockdown on international travel, PNG Pro Dive received a steady influx of visitors coming to Papua New Guinea for an underwater diving experience. The organization reach their own record height, in 2009, when Papua New Guinea had flights travell ing direct from Japan into Port Moresby.

The PNG Pro Dive workshop is located on the dirt road towards Loloata Island at the Tahira Marina in Port Moresby, Central Province. From there, divers board on boats and sail into the open sea to the actual diving locations near Bootless Bay.

PNG Pro Dive has experienced staff that can put even the most nervous first timer at ease. PNG Pro Dive has three certified diving instructors led by John

Miller. Each instructor is affiliated with the Professional Association of Diving Instructors (PADI), and t hey are certified to train and guide beginners and experienced divers into the underwater world. Course offered for diver training, range from novice through to professional. Individuals can experience the Discover Scuba Course which allows you to see if diving is for you. Or, you can take the Beginner (Open Water Scuba Diver) all the way through to the Professional Instructor rating. For one to begin exploring the vast underworld, all t hey need is the courage and the heart to dive.

All rental diving equipment is up to date and standard. Their complete diving set consisting of wetsuits, swim fins, buoyancy compensators, diving masks, diving regulators with hose, submersible pressure gauge, air t an ks, power inflators and weights.

PNG Pro Dive can be reached via their Facebook Page, or via their official website (ww w.prodive.com). Just one click will take you on a journey of a lifetime.

OF THE WORLD’S CORAL SPECIES ARE FOUND IN THE CORAL TRIANGLE

OF THE CORAL REEF FISHES IN THE INDO-PACIFIC REGION ARE FOUND IN THE CORAL TRIANGLE

In the world of underwater diving, it is imperative to get proper training and certification. The certification process is about building skills and confidence to manage risk. John Miller, Diving Instructor and owner of PNG Pro Dive said: “My theory is that there is a difference between risk and danger. Yes, diving may have risks but it is not dangerous because the people running the show know what they are doing. So, diving is not a dangerous activity at all and the risks are manageable once one is taught the basic skills.”

PNG Pro Dive run their training under the Professional Association of Diving Instructors (PADI). Just like other organizations, they have a structure, and right at the bottom is where beginners start diving. This is a training program that gives you

the skills and knowledge to dive independently under 18 meters of ocean depth. And as you get more experience, you can sign up for more adventurous activities such as sightseeing of exotic coral reefs to underwater war relics or even underwater cave diving.

To become a certified diver, one must take four dives with instructors to advance. For beginners, the first session usually takes place in a pool. Divers are geared up in swim suits and taught three basic skills: one - breathing through a gauge; twocommunication in sign language; and three - handling gear. It may also be possible for that to be done in the

dives are usually done in swallow reefs, then the depths increase as the dives increase. The progression is to help the diver get comfortable to lower depths and associate themselves with any risks involved in diving at such low depths. With the cumulative experience of the diving instructors, backed with a fivestar facility award by the Professional Association of Diving Instructors (PADI), PNG Pro Dive has the capabilities to facilitate a successful introduction to underwater diving for any novice. All it takes is one’s willingness to experience the freedom and serenity of underwater diving, and PNG Pro Dive will help introduce you to a whole new whole below the surface of our oceans.

Image: Up-close and personal with marine life at Walindi, West New Britain Province.

Picture credits: Timo Dersch

GUIDE TO DIVING

By Maureen Wei

ake a break from the hustle and bustle of life and venture into another world with scuba diving.

Papua New Guinea is a land of spectacular scenery and unique creatures both above and below the water’s surface. It is an adventurer’s playground with thick tropical jungles, high mountain ranges, beautiful coasts and spectacular scuba diving spots.

The surrounding waters of the nation’s capital offer some spectacular diving sites. The most prominent scuba diving operator in Port Moresby is PRO Dive PNG who have been in operation since 1995. The team of highly qualified and certified dive masters and instructors have trained divers and conducted tours across Papua New Guinea for almost three decades.

They provide everything a scuba diver may need when diving in Papua New Guinea. Whether you are just beginning your scuba training or a seasoned diver –PRO Dive PNG is your go-to dive operator for all your scuba diving needs and queries.

PRO Dive PNG’s Open Water Course has become very popular over the last two decades. This has encouraged a growing interest in scuba diving in Papua New Guinea by residents and visitors alike.

There are several skills that a beginner diver in the Open Water Course must acquire – they include:

Gives divers control of their buoyancy

Helps divers move and navigate swiftly underwater

Insulates divers to help retain body heat

Helps divers see clearly underwater

Provides air to breathe underwater

Here are eight Basic Hand Signals to Help You Communicate Underwater

BREATHING THROUGH A MOUTH PIECE

Breathing through our nose is something everyone is more accustomed to. That's why breathing through the mouth piece is probably the hardest part of the diving lesson. But once you get it, the excitement creeps in, signaling you’re ready.

BALANCING YOUR BUOYANCY

During training, you will learn about positive, negative, and neutral buoyancy, all of which are controlled by several factors including your breathing, the amount of additional weight you wear, and the amount of air in your buoyancy compensator (BCD). To add air to your BCD, press the inflate button in short, sharp bursts. When you are underwater, it is important to add air slowly so that you can control your buoyancy.

Balancing your buoyancy gives you a surreal experience, where it feels like you’re floating in the clouds except through water.

CLEARING YOUR MASK

During diving, water can easily slip through your mask and cloud your view. No matter how much water is in your mask, the method for clearing it is the same. Breathe deeply through your regulator, then use your fingers to hold the top of the mask frame in place. Look slightly upwards, and breathe out through your nose. The air from your nose will expel the water out of the bottom of the mask. Do this as many times as necessary to completely clear your mask. But it is important to remain calm.

RECOVERING A REGULATOR

To recover a regulator that has been knocked from your mouth, first position yourself upright in the water. Then, lean to your right, extend your arm down to your knee and behind you as far as your cylinder before sweeping it forwards again. The regulator hose should now be caught over your arm, allowing you to replace the second stage correctly in your mouth. Throughout this process, you must adhere to the first rule of scuba (never hold your breath) by blowing small bubbles.

At this point, the regulator will be full of water. In order to breathe through it, you must clear it. There are two ways to do this. Firstly, you can exhale sharply to expel water out of the second stage. Or, you can clear it by pressing the purge button in the center of the regulator. To prevent water from being pushed into your mouth, remember to use your tongue as a splash guard. Also, it is important to remember to blow out air from your ears so they don’t ring and suffer from pressure.

The Papua New Guinea Dive Association is made up of certified dive operators and dive resorts.

GUARDIAN OF THE SEA

Meet PNG’s protectors of the sea, and nd out how they are ghting to save our marine environment.’

By Elizabeth Makis

IIn myths, fairytales and legends there have been representations of celestial and fictional beings who are perceived to be guardians of a particular sacred site. Most of these sites are of grave importance and play an important role to mankind. Though there are different roles performed by these beings, they serve a common purpose and that is to protect.

This article introduces a group of protectors from Talasea in the West New Britain Province, who have taken on the responsibility of protecting Papua New Guinea’s seas and marine life.

‘Mahonia Na Dari’ is the name adopted by these caretakers, which means ‘Guardian of the Sea’ in the local Bakovi language of Talasea. It is an organization that runs education conservation programs and serves as a research centre for studying the natural marine environment of Kimbe Bay and other coastal areas in the country.

The ‘Guardian of the Sea’ was established in 1997 between the parties – Nature Conservation, the European Union Islands Regional Environment Program and Walindi Plantation Resort. The following year, Mahonia Na Dari registered as an independent non-government organization with its own board of

directors.

A program developed by Mahonia Na Dari and the Walindi Plantation Resort is the ‘Marine Environment Education Program’ (MEEP), which is well-known throughout West New Britain Province, especially among primary and secondary schools.

According to Mahonia Na Dari, this education and awareness program has proven to be a powerful tool in building support for conservation, increasing environmental awareness, and inspiring local action towards the protection of local reefs, waterways, turtle nesting areas, sea grass beds, mangrove areas and cultural sites – even inspiring youths to pursue careers in the field of marine biology.

The MEEP program has four sub categories that target different age groups so learning can be effective and meaningful. These four learning programs are: Intensive MEEP, Junior

Image: Underwater diver swimming through a coral reef in Kimbe, West New Britain Province.

Picture credits: Mahonia Na Dari

MEEP, Baby MEEP and Teacher’s MEEP. Intensive MEEP is a nine-to-10-days program for secondary school students. Learning topics cover a variety of subjects including marine biology, conservation, scientific survey methods and coral reef ecology. It is both a classroom and outdoor learning experience for all participants.

Junior MEEP is less intense and is tailored for primary school students, while Baby MEEP is a program for children between the ages six and 10 years old. Both Junior and Baby MEEP consist of a one-day tour involving fun activities that include reef walks, interactive storytelling, artwork, videos and a puppet show.

The fourth category is the Teacher MEEP. This is a five-to-10-day workshop that equips teachers with the skills needed to deliver effective environmental education in schools and communities.

Mahonia Na Dari is located next door to the famous Walindi Plantation Resort –one of the country’s best dive resorts. The ‘Guardian of the Sea’ is a non-government organisation conceived and founded by the resort’s owners, the late Max Benjamin and his wife Cecilia. The Nature Conservation helped facilitate the education and awareness program during the organisation’s tenure at the Walindi Nature Centre.

The Walindi Plantation Resort is a diver’s paradise and a gateway to Kimbe Bay, which has 75% of the world’s coral species (part of the famous ‘Coral Triangle’). Apart from scuba diving, Walindi also provides free-diving, snorkelling, bird watching,

land tours and live-aboard experiences on the dive boats MV Febrina and MV Oceania. Guests are accommodated in village styled bungalows, fully furnished with modern comforts, and a scenic garden and ocean view. Walindi Plantation Resort also involves local communities in several awareness programs that connect conservation, livelihoods and culture. Mahonia Na Dari proudly continues its guardian duties protecting the seas of West New Britain with its enriching marine conservation

education programs involving local schools and communities. The future of Papua New Guinea’s marine life is secure with Mahonia Na Dari as its guardian.

For a true diving experience in the pristine waters of Kimbe Bay

Contact ‘The Guardians of the Sea’ on their website: ww w.mndpng.org

Image: Underwater diver taking photos along a reef near Kimbe, West New Britain. Picture credits: Mohonia Na Dari

Image: Students having an underwater lesson during MEEP Program hosted by Mohonia Na Dari Picture credits: Mahonia Na Dari

Welcome to "PNG through a Lens", where we feature some of the most captivating images of Papua New Guinea - the land of a Million Different Journeys

The famous land bird known as the Cassowary Photographer: David Kirkland

alongTawaliResortdiveboat theEastCapeofMilneBayProvince Photographer: TrevorMallen

Photographer:

Tourists hiking up the trek at Mt. Giluwe, Western Highlands Province

Photographer: No Roads Expedition

Scuba divers exploring a beautiful coral reef.

Karen Ho

Photographer: Angling Adventurs

Kidshavingfunupat Adventure Park Photographer: David Kirkland

Trekker on the Kokoda Trail, Owen Stanley Ranges

Photographer: Jackson Groves

Bass fishing on Lake Murray, Western Province.

flower Photographer: Michele Westmorland

YoungMboreboys holdingkundudrums duringacelebrationin

Madang Photographer: Joel Carillet

The Spotted Cuscus poses with a Hibiscus

Yam Festival preperations at Kiriwina, Milne Bay Province

Photographer: Rocky Roe

Firsttime diver swimmingamongstthe coralreefatBootlessBay, Central Province

Photographer: Karen Ho

Divers getting close with marine life at Kimbe Bay, West New Britain Province.

Photographer: Timo Dersch

A clown fish swimming by an anemone, East Cape, Milne Bay Province.

Photographer: Don Silcock

Be a part of the Journeys magazine and help inspire others to visit Papua New Guinea. Share inspiring photos of your journey through Papua New Guinea that highlight travel, culture, history, nature, local food and other interesting tourism activities.

Send your photos to : Ms. Pauline Riman and the Journeys Magazine Team

Email: info@papuanewguinea.travel

FUN & LEARNING AT NATURE PARK

Discover all the fun and exciting things you can do at Port Moresby Nature Park.

By Elizabeth Makis

Port Moresby Nature Park is one of Papua New Guinea's highest visited attractions, receiving over 145,000 visitors annually.

With over 550 animals and hundreds of plant species not found outside of Papua New Guinea, Port Moresby Nature Park has become PNG's only internationally recognized wildlife park that sets the bench-mark for tourism, anima l-welfare, and commun ity nature-based education.

The park boasts a number of activities one can indulge in when visiting. Come take a look and see just what you could expect to find when vising the Port Moresby Nature Park.

THINGS TO SEE & DO AT NATURE PARK

ANIMALS

Port Moresby Nature the park is home to over 350 nativ e anima ls, ma ny of which are ra rely seen outside of PNG. The park al lows you to get up-close w it h these unique wild-life via the well-designed sanctuaries.

See diff erent bird species in the WWII Walk-through Aviary, the Parrot Wal k-through Aviary, the Crowned Pigeon Aviary, the Bird of Paradise Precinct, and the Cassowary Corridor. Or get up-close w it h the t ree kanga roos in the T ree Kanga roo Trail or see diff erent species of wal labies in the Wallaby Walk. Or bravely step through the Reptile Haus and see the various types of reptiles hou sed, from smal l f rogs, to shiny sna kes, and deadly crocodiles.

GARDENS

Papua New Guinea ha s the third largest ra inforest in the world, w it h two-thirds of the island still cov ered w it h forest. From the tiniest flower to the tall est t ree, Papua New Guinea is a utopia for botanists and lovers of div erse flora. Port Moresby Nature Park, prides it self in being the only ra inforest w it hin the city of Port Moresby. From the Pal m Corridor to the Ra inforest Retreat, there are thirty acres of beautifully tended gardens th at are enjoyed by v isitors from al l over the count ry and the world. A wal k through the Port Moresby Nature Park is a wal k through a tra nquil forest, th at al low v isitors to see the beauty of Papua New Guinea’s div erse vegetation.

CULTURAL DISPLAYS

Papua New Guinea is a land w it h over 750 tribes, each w it h their own tradit ions and culture. Port Moresby Nature Park believes th at Papua New Guinea's tradit ion and culture are tied to the natural env ironment. Animals and plants have always held significance in each distinct culture in Papua New Guinea, therefore, the park not only nhouses atural wild-life, but connects the env ironment to PNG culture

There are various cultural exhibits at diff erent locations a round the park including a traditiona l yam hou se, a tradit iona l war ca noe and traditiona lly carved totem poles.

EVENTS

W it h A very large space and a peaceful setting, Port Moresby Nature Park ha s a number of venues available for hire. Whether you wan t to hold a corporate function on the deck, a birthday party at the round house garden, a family picnic on the frangipani lawn, a wedding at the cha pel or a casual barbecue w it h friends in the aviary garden, Port Moresby Nature Park is your best choice!

W it h several venues and hire options available to suit al l budgets and delicious cat ering packages also available to take care of food and drinks for your special day, Port Moresby Nature Park is a great location to host any type of gathering.

NATURES GIFT SHOP

Port Moresby Nature Park not only leaves you w it h memories, but also special souvenirs from your v isit there. At Nature's Gift you can take home your own k eep sa ke from Port Moresby Nature Pa rk!

Hand-crafted ar ts and crafts it ems, carvings, souvenirs, books, postcards, stationery, bags, baskets, educationa l and plush toys and other mementos are available for purcha se.

Al l purcha ses help the park to look after the animals and as sist with the running and upk eep of the park.

NATURES CAFÉ

After a l ong wal k through the park, one may f ind themselves t horoughly exhausted. Rela x at Nature’s C af é, nes tl ed on a spacious deck under the ca nopy of ra inforest t rees. Enjoy a delicious me al , or a nice warm cup of PNG coff ee to the sounds of birds singing in the t rees.

On w eekends, drop by Port Moresby Nature Park and try the Hombina Grill . Enjoy the park’s new barbeque menu in the Ma in Picnic Area, a short stroll from the park’s ent rance.

Port Moresby Nature Park has a variety of activities to indulge in, whether you're visiting alone, with a companion, or a larger group. From diverse wild-life, to unique vegetation, cultural relics, and wide open spaces, Port Moresby Nature Park offers park goers an escape into nature like no other. Take a guided tour, or just wander around the park, get up-close and personal, or see from a distance, either way, Port Moresby Nature Park will leave you astounded by the beauty in the simplicity of nature of Papua New Guinea.

OUTDOOR LEARNING AT PORT MORESBY NATURE PARK

Port Moresby Nature Park ensure that the future generation know of the importance of conserving our wildlife and environment through various school programs.

By Elizabeth Makis

Learning in nature takes education out of the classrooms and into the natural environment, using it as a unique tool to acquire knowledge and develop skills. At the Port Moresby Nature Park, learning has moved beyond the classroom walls to the natural outdoor world - a place filled with fun and wonder.

Port Moresby Nature Park initiated the School Excursion Program in 2013, and since t hen, the Park has been delivering quality school excursion programs reaching over 24,000 students each year. In 2019, the program was redesigned to create a new and exciting practical-based lesson plan for students. The excursion program helps support teachers in their lesson plans and curriculum outcomes.

For the Park’s educat ion program, t hey offer school holiday programs and themed-week programs throughout the year. The Park’s education excursion programs has four special themed-month programs.

THEMED EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS

WILD FOR WILDLIFE (GRADES 4 -8)

The Wild for Wildlife Program essentially teaches students of the importance of conservation. Port Moresby Nature Park provides students an opportunity to learn first-hand about PNG’s amazing wildlife, the importance of protection, and what conservation groups are doing to save our animal species. The program imparts various information on how to love, care for, and protect our wildlife, and also shows students the classification of wildlife. It is a great program that allows children to get up close and personal with these animals, and to experience learning not from a text book.

ENVIRONMENT & ME (GRADES 4 -8)

The Environment & Me Program is more than just an educational program, it is a pathway to show students the importance of environmental conservation through a series of fun activities based on themes set by the park. The Environment & me Program allows students to learn practical tips to save our planet and live greener each and every day both at school and at home. Taking good care of the environment is an important undertaking and is not reinforced extensively as it should be in the classroom. Students are shown the importance of saving water, managing waste, saving energy, and recognizing protected areas through this program. Being responsible and taking care of our natural environment is an important lesson that students must learn.

CULTURE CONNECTS (GRADES 4 -8)

The Culture Connects Program is an initiative by the Port Moresby Nature Park to allow students to explore the diverse flora and fauna of PNG and understand how they connect and promote our culture. Students can learn how our ancestors were among the first conservationists in the world and how embracing our past connects us to preserving our future. By running this program, Port Moresby Nature Park not only shows students the significance of our history and culture but also shows them how we can embrace our culture by practicing the conservation methods our ancestors used.

BEASTS WITH BITE (GRADES 1-4)

While everyone considers animals such as snakes, crocodiles, spiders, bats, and other creepy-crawlies scary and dangerous animals, Port Moresby Nature PARK tries to show students that these animals are often misunderstood. Which is why the Beasts with Bite Program was developed to allow students to see these animals in a different way. By allowing young students to be exposed to these animals, in a controlled environment, it can teach them the secrets to understanding the common misconception of these poor creatures. With experienced handlers present, students are shown a more sensitive side of some of PNG’s most misunderstood wildlife.

Port Moresby Nature Parks outdoor learning experience is a greay way to teach our young children the importance of our natural environment and how we can protect it. How humanity affects the natural environment will greatly impact us in the future. Port Moresby Nature Park is imparting knowledge that will save our natural environment and preserve it for future generations of Papua New Guineans.

With continuous environmental issues affecting many societies today, the work of Port Moresby Nature Park will be even more important as they advocate, protect and conserve PNG’s Wildlife and the Environment through education of our future generation.

WILDLIFE RESCUE

Port Moresby Nature Park's efforts to create a reserve for the natural environment, and an educational hub for future generations.

By Elizabeth Makis

Wildlife Rescue is all about preventing and stopping the degradation of ecosystems. At Port Moresby Nature Park, all their efforts and work put towards keeping the park up and running all have to do with conservation of wildlife.

Apart from recreat ional attract ions, the park is also focused on protecting and sustaining its' resident plants and wildlife.

Port Moresby Nature Park is the only Wildlife Rescue Center in Papua New Guinea.

Papua New Guinea is one of the World's most important 'biodiversity hot-spots': home to hundreds of species found nowhere else on our planet, including tree ka ngaroos and birds of paradise. Many of these animal

species are endangered and need the help of wi ll ing individuals. Every day is a rescue mission at the Port Moresby Nature Park. Animals are rescued from the illegal pet trade, wildlife trafficking and become casualties of human activities.

Behind-the-scenes, the Parks’ Wildlife Team cares for wildlife ca sualties and con fiscations brought to the Center every day. After a period of treatment and rehabilitation, many of our rescued animals are successfully released back to the wild. Because of the parks’ efforts, visitors to the Nature Park are able to discover the amazing plants and animals found throughout PNG; including many un ique species found nowhere else on Earth.

Port Moresby Nature Park is the

Image: Port Moresby Nature Park employee tending to a rehabilitated tree kangaroo. Picture credits: Port Moresby Nature Park

Image: Port Moresby Nature Park employee feeding a baby Gray-dorcopsis Wallaby

Picture credits: Port Moresby Nature Park

only organization in Papua New Guinea entrusted with the rescue, treatment, rehabilitation and release of animals back to the wild. Others may find a permanent home in the Parks' sanctuary, as part of the conservation breeding programs, or as an Ambassador for their species educating local school children.

This has led to a greater awareness of the importance of conservation and the protection of our wildlife. It has also inspired the park to become more actively engaged with school children, inviting them to the park for an outdoor learning experience on plant and wildlife conservation.

In its efforts to save and protect PNGs' diverse wildlife, the Port Moresby Nature Park, through its Wildlife Rescue Centre, have saved and rehabilitated over a hundred native animals.

ABOUT THE WILDLIFE RESCUE

Port Moresby Nature Park is Papua New Guinea's only Welfare-accredited member of the Zoo & Aquarium Association of Australasia (ZAA). THE PARK works with THEIR Sister Zoo (Zoos Victoria) and a network of conservation organizations throughout New Zealand, Australia and the South Pacific to protect wildlife.

PORT MORESBY NATURE PARK is recognized by the American Association of Zoos & Aquariums as Papua New Guinea's 'HQ' for Tree Kangaroo Rescue. The park also helps global wildlife biologists study and protect these amazing animals in the wild.

Image: Port Moresby Nature Park employee with a Pesquet's Parrot.

Picture credits: Port Moresby Nature Park

Image: Port Moresby Nature Park employee with a Common Spotted Cuscus. Picture credits: Port Moresby Nature Park

Image: Port Moresby Nature Park employee tending to an infant Gray-dorcopsis Wallaby. Picture credits: PNGTPA

LIFE LESSONS FROM A FLAME BOWERBIRD

Get to know the Flame Bowerbird, a rare and truly unique bird from Papua New Guinea.

By Pauline Riman

He moves like a small fireball along the green and brown forest floor – a whoosh and a bounce across shrubs and moss beds, an almost fairytale like creature of the most brilliant red, orange and yellow plumage one will ever see on this side of the southern hemisphere.

This is no mythical animal – it even has a scientific name: Sericulus ardens.

Introducing one of Papua New Guinea’s hottest avian bachelors – the male Flame Bowerbird.

Found in the interior rainforests of Papua New Guinea, particularly in the Western Province, this handsome and iconic bird is highly sought after by a growing number of visiting bird watchers.

The male Flame Bowerbird is one of the most breathtaking and mesmerizing birds to watch in the wild. This beautiful creature spends its entire life in the pursuit of love, and the fascinating courtship dances it is gradually becoming known for owes a lot to its place of origin on the island of New Guinea – than ks to geography, evolut ion and natural select ion.

Several nature films exist online that offer wonderful insights into the romantic pursuits of the Flame Bowerbird. One can never seem to tire of watching this charming bird – whether in the wild or on screen.

As observers and novices of nature, one cannot help but be inspired by the life of all organisms living on this planet. These are bountiful lessons that nature can offer us in life:

BE PROUD OF YOUR COLORS

Adult Flame Bowerbirds can grow up to 25 cm long and 18 cm wide. The males are the most colorful – having flame orange feathers running from head to chest then bright yellow with their tales tipped black. The females are not as visually striking as their male counterparts – possessing a tawny green color with a golden yellow tummy. The enchanting colors of the male Flame Bowerbird are the greatest assets of his showmanship. However, being the brightest thing in the forest can also attract unwanted attention – especially from predators like eagles, hawks and large lizards. Regardless of this, determined, and undeterred, the Flame Bowerbird never falters from his chosen path in life, he carries on as the star of his bright, bold and beautiful life.

Photo Credits: Sam Woods

KEEP YOUR HOME BEAUTIFUL AND TIDY

The male Flame Bowerbird is an impeccable host. As a member of the bowerbird family, he is a skilled builder, and known for his bowers that are built solely for wooing his visiting mistresses. His bower is a small yet unique throne-like structure built out of dry twigs with a protruding wall. During the male Flame Bowerbirds courtship dance, the female will be seen perched in the bower looking at the performance before her. He showers her with gifts, which are often brightly colored objects such as berries, leaves, shells, pebbles and more. These presents are positioned around the bower or placed at his guests’ feet when they arrive. The Flame Bowerbird’s bachelor pad is always kept neat, and the owner can be seen relentlessly clearing fallen leaves and other debris from his stage, as well as adjusting his bower so it is structurally sound for his guests to sit comfortably in.

DANCE WITHOUT FEAR

Dancing is what the Flame Bowerbird does best, and he does this was such intensity that he is quite spellbinding to watch. At first his eyes dilate and contract in odd sequence – like the aperture of a camera lens that also makes one feel like you’re looking at a spiral ‘hypno-wheel’. His performance transitions to him crouching, then slowly rising as he deliberately waves one side of his gorgeous flame-colored wings. His courtship dance can take up to 40-minutes – quite a feat for keeping one’s audience enthralled, but it has been a dance his species has taken eons to perfect.

PERSEVERe

Female Flame Bowerbirds are incredibly selective and are not easily impressed by their suitors. Males have to work extremely hard to prove worthy of their female’s time and attention. Perseverance is key to their day-to-day existence, and nothing except their species jealous rivalries can hinder their amorous pursuits. Their temperamental behavior often leads to male envy, which involve deliberately interrupting each other’s courtship displays or destroying bowers of their rivals. In their average 20-to-30-year lifespan, Flame Bowerbirds face many threats to their survival such as predators and human impacts on their environment – habitat loss and degradation, and hunting. Although the Flame Bowerbird is listed as ‘Least Concern’ on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, their population has been decreasing since their discovery.

Since appearing on world-renown documentaries like the BBC, National Geographic and the widely acclaimed ‘Dancing with the Birds’ 2019 film on Netflix, the Flame Bowerbird has captivated the world over with its sunset colors and enchanting dances. This extraordinary Papua New Guinean bird deserves to be studied and protected for future generations to admire and appreciate.

Photo Credits: BBC Earth

TO SEE THE FLAME BOWERBIRD OF PAPUA NEW GUINEA IN ITS NATURAL HABITAT, CONTACT: MR. SAMUEL KEPUKNAI OF KIUNGA NATURE TOURS

Phone: (+675) 72114828

Email: skepuknai@gmail.com

Photo Credits: Markus Lilje, Rockjumper Birding Tours

Photo Credits: Dustin Chen, Natural History Museum

VARIRATA NATIONAL PARK

Discover and escape from the busyness of Port Moresby city and immerse yourself in the tranquility of nature at the Varirata National Park

By Maureen Wei

Varirata National Park sits calmly on the cold and picturesque Sogeri Plateau, on the back of the Owen Stanley Range. It is Port Moresby’s best known sanctuary that provides an ecosystem for distinct flora and fauna. Complimented by an aerial view of Port Moresby's main land and coastline, Varirata National Park is an escape from the hustle and bustle of the city life into the peaceful and tranquil serenity of nature. There are many activities that one can enjoy at the Varirata National Park. From birdwatching, hiking, picnicking, even school excursions or just simply sightseeing. The park has no shortage of activities one can indulge in.

ADDMISSION:

INTERNATIONAL VISITORS

ADULTS - K10 (EXPATRIATES) K5 (LOCALS)

CHILD - K6 (EXPATRIATES) K3 (LOCALS)

VHEICLES - K50 to K100 (DEPENDING ON SIZE)

FOR MORE INFORMATION, VISIT THE VARIRATA FACEBBOK PAGE: www.facebook.com/Varirata

ABOUT VARIRATA NATIONAL PARK

Varirata National Park is Papua New Guinea's first National Park. It was declared on December 10th, 1969 and was officially opened in October the 8th, 1973, just two years before PNG gained independence.

The Park is located approximately 23 kilometers (14.30 miles) North-East from Port Moresby at the edge of the Sogeri Plateau. It occupies an area of 1,063 ha at an elevation of 630 to 833 meters giving it the most impeccable location to have an aerial view of Port Moresby from the Lookout point.

The vegetation around the park is made up of Eucalypt Savannah, Secondary Forest mainly consisting of native casuarina trees

Varirata National Park’s location and vegetation provides an ideal habitat for a variety of birds, many of which are endemic to Papua New Guinea. As such the park is a top site for bird watching in the Central Province. Bird watching tours to Varirata can be booked through PNG Explorers International and New Guinea Natural Tours. Some of the extraordinary bird life that can be found at the park include the Raggiana Bird of Paradise, Hooded Pitohui, Southern Cassowary, Hornbill, Kingfisher, Megapodes – as well as other animals like wallabies, echidnas, bandicoots, green pythons, parrots, butterflies and more. Nature lovers will enjoy seeing and hearing the park’s unique wildlife.

Varirata National Park is known for its breathtaking lookouts, lakes, streams and hiking trails. The ‘Main Lookout’ is the Park’s most popular attraction. The majestic views stretch over the Sogeri escarpment, surrounding hills, coastline and the city of Port Moresby. There are also several lookouts in the park that offer interesting views of the lush vegetation found up at Varirata.

A lake can be found in the middle of the park, and is home to some interesting flora and fauna – including frogs and egrets. The park has five tracks that are well signposted and often lead to other unique attractions like the Koiari Tree House and even the Raggiana Birds of Paradise. Discover stunning plant life during your hike and immerse yourself in a symphony of insect-sound and birdsong.

The park has several spots suitable to layout a picnic while enjoying the lush green scenery. The picnic areas are built in places that have access to breathtaking views. In addition, they have functioning well-maintained toilets, running water taps, barbecue areas, haus-wins and picnic tables. The roads are accessible and sealed, with one entry point and exit point.

An Information Centre can be found at the main picnic site. This is a modern building with some interesting displays that provide invaluable information about Varirata’s history, the significance of the Koiari culture, and the amazing flora and fauna that can be found there.

Varirata is a popular spot for Port Moresby residents, especially school excursions, picnics and weekend outings.

IARO KRAII RAPIDS: SOGERI'S BEST KEPT SECRET

Discover Sogeri's hidden gem, Iaro Kraii Rapids, the perfect weekend getaway.

By Ingrid Kuman

The sounds of birds singing their morning majestic calls rang across the misty camping and picnic site of Iarokrai rapids in the Sogeri plateau. I’ve been an avid visitor to Sogeri as a Moresby resident since childhood, it is the usual weekend gateway, with a variety of activities and sites to visit, fresh produce to indulge in and friendly locals, makes it hard not to stay away for too long. After hearing stories of an ancient “tumbuna” stone markings site on the stone like half-cave, I decided it was time to pack a change for the night, trekking shoes and head up to Iarokrai for a camping and trekking trip over the weekend with friends.

I had only recently discovered the beauty of Iarokrai Rapids, discreetly nestled in a disguise of red clay ground, it is situated a few kilometers down the road past the overly popular Crystal Rapids picnic area, just a stone throws away from Sirinumu dam. The custodian of this beauty of a gem is a young, energetic man, filled with pa ssion to empower his youth in the commun ity by providing income earning opport un ities through Tourism and Agriculture. Billy Marks has been welcoming visitors to his picnic spot since 2017 and has gradually seen a steady increase of visitors over the past years, many of whom, are Port Moresby residents.

Billy had told me about these stone marking on a previous trip to Iarokrai Rapids, this was enough to intrigue the senses and I knew I just had to go back, this time with trekking shoes in tow. We arrived on a Saturday afternoon, just after 7 pm at Iarokrai and were met with an eight-men tent setup and a huge fire lit and roaring away with the cool misty lawns in the backdrop. Dinner a nd stories around the camp fire followed suit until it was time to head to bed for an early sta rt the next morning. Billy has already organized guides who were the local custodians of the stone writing site, four lean middle-aged men, were

Image: Aerial view of the Sogeri Mountains surrounding Iaro Kraii Rapids..

Picture credits: Iaro Kraii Rapids Facebook Page

Image: The flowing river at Iaro Kraii Rapids.

Picture credits: Iaro Kraii Rapids Facebook Page

it. The trek to the stone writing site took approximately two (2) hours, weaving through lush forests, dodging fallen branches and incredible rock formations, the makeshift tree bridge crossing brought an adrenaline rush at first sight, that quickly subsided as I negotiated my steps across with a witty sense of accomplishment once I had reached the other side.

Two hours later we reached the stone writing site and it absolutely blew our minds. Stone markings that were possibly hundreds of years old, untold stories that held the secrets of customs and traditions of the years gone. My heart sunk when we heard of the oral history being lost and the people, to whom this history belongs, could not tell us the stories behind these markings, only mere assumptions of what the drawings could perhaps mean. I left that day with a sense of appreciation of how incredibly important oral history is in a society such as ours, entwined in such rarity, bestowed with a culture so ancient and customs, traditions so sacred it could humble the proudest. Sta ring at those markings made me so eager to know what story it told, but I guess, some things are better left unsaid.

The trek back to the Iarokrai rapids was a good one and a half hours, shorter and less intense than the trek to the stone writing site with a quick stop enroute on the top of the range, the view was absolutely breathtaking to say the least. When we returned to our camping site

invigorate the soul, renewal of the sense, it was truly therapy in a trek.

If you live in Port Moresby or are visiting, make the trip up to Sogeri, channel your inner adventure spirit and experience something new.

Whether you’re looking for a weekend escape for a day or a camping site to take in the beauty of Sogeri, the lush green lawns make it the perfect ad hoc rugby field or running track for kids, the BBQ facilities are just perfect to get a hearty meal on the table after a cool dip in the fast-flowing green-clear rapids. If your kids are energetic and love to explore, the traditional Koiari tree house, kayaks and swings in the area are ideal to keep them bus y.

The beauty of Iarokrai Rapids is effortless, but the pa ssion and vision Billy and his fam ily have to make this site an attraction that stands out, is what makes a trip to Iarokrai

for camping bookings or stone site short-trek, CONTACT: Billy Marks (+675) 7183 2335

Facebook: Iarokrai Rapids

Open Monday - Friday and Sunday

Image: Aerial view of the carpark and picnic area at Iaro Kraii Rapids..

Picture credits: Iaro Kraii Rapids Facebook Page

Image: The tree house by the riverbed at Iaro Kraii Rapids..

Above: The view from the tree house to the river below.

Below: Trekking guides at Iaro Krai

Bottom Circle: Stone writing site

Picture credits: Iaro Kraii Rapids Facebook Page

WELCOME TO MT. HAGEN

The town of Mt. Hagen in the beauti ful Western Highlands Province has alot to offer visitors.

By Jonah Kei

QUICK GUIDE TO MT. HAGEN CLIMB

Sitting at an elevation of approximately 5,500 feet above sea level on the outer fringes of Mountain Hagen, lies the capital of Western Highlands Province, Mt. Hagen.

The cold-freezing weather, coupled with its fresh garden foods and beautiful natural environment, provides the town a beautiful aura of serenity for tourists and visitors alike , to spend their holidays or to simply go on a n adventure a nd explore the vastness of Western Highlands Province.

Mt. Hagen town is a bustling commercial center where wealth from coffee and tea plantations has brought rapid change to the traditional lifestyle of the town's occupants. If you want to visit the last front ier of Papua New Guinea this is it. Mt. Hagen offers visitors an array of activities to choose from. Taste the sweetest delectable garden foods at the Mt. Hagen Market, or you can attend one of the many vibrant cultural festivals held in the town and throughout the province, and don’t miss the buffet of colors on view at the town's Saturday markets.

Take a guided trek up to the ancient volcanic summit of Mt. Giluwe. Experience the extraordinary scenery of one of the world’s famous ‘volcanic seven summits’ found right here in the Papua New Guinea Highlands.

UP MT. GILUWE VISIT HAGEN MARKET

Sample some fresh garden produce from Mount Hagen’s famous market. From fresh fruits, vegetables, nuts and organic spices. Fresh local produce is sold daily.

DANCE AT THE HAGEN SHOW

Join the many tribes showcasing different colorful traditional dressings on display at the annual Hagen Show. Become a part of the celebration – don the tribal face paints and dance along with the performers. A great chance to see all cultures from Papua New Guinea in one location.

DISCOVER THE KUK HERITAGE SITE

Explore the history of this archaeological site and its contribution to agriculture in the Western Highlands and the rest of Papua New Guinea.

WHERE TO SLEEP

HERE ARE SOME RECOMMENDED PLACES TO STAY IN MOUNT HAGEN:

• RoNDON RIDGE – HIGH-end eco-friendly boutique lodge with well-designed cozy rooms overlooking the town. owned by trans-niugini tours.

visit: www.pngtours.com

• highlander hotel – comfortable and well-provisioned rooms with affordable daily buffets at the on-site restaurant. visit: www.coralseahotels.com.pg/highlander-hotel/

• McRoyal Hotel – a stone’s-throw from the airport, this is a popular hotel for many visitors. known for its spacious rooms and well-stocked bar and restaurant.

Visit: www.mcroyalhotelpng.com

WHERE TO EAT

Mount Hagen is a haven for food lovers, and there are many great places to sample the local cuisine – from informal roadside food markets to hotel restaurants. Highly recommended is the popular café: Kofi Kai - a great place to sample some of the best tasting coffee and fruit juices in PNG.

WHERE TO HAVE A DRINK

Unwind with a cold beer while gazing at the spectacular emerald mountains of the Highlands. Mount Hagen’s hotel bars offer both a quiet respite or opportunity for interesting conversations. The best place for a drink – whether you prefer a beer or a cocktail is at the Highlander Hotel. You can mingle at the Sports Bar, enjoy your beer with a hearty meal at the restaurant, or relax by the pool side.

MEET PNG'S TOURISM PIONEER: BOB BATES

Meet one of Papua New Guinea's well-known tourism pioneers - Bob Bates, founder of Trans Niugini Tours.

By Jonah Kei

Bob Bates hails from Newcastle in New South Wales, Australia. Though originally from the United States of America, he was born and raised in Australia.

Mr. Bates, an engineer by profession, left his country and came to PNG in 1964 at the age of 24. Upon completing college, Mr. Bates was given a contract, by the PNG government, where he had to construct roads and bridges, build infrastructures, repair planes, and even erect mini-hydro stat ions,

However, after completing his contract, Mr. Bates did not return to Australia; instead he chose to remain here in PNG, and has remained here for 59 years.

In 1976, Bob Bates founded Trans Niugini Tours in the highlands city of

Mount Hagen. The company sta rted from humble beginnings, operating simple four-wheel drive adventure trips, for visiting tourists, around the PNG Highlands. Slowly Trans Niugini Tours sta rted experiencing an influx of visitors, the company moved into more 'mainstream' tourism with the addition of several wilderness lodges across PNG.

In 1978 Trans Niugini Tours acquired Karawari Lodge in the lowlands of the East Sepik Province. Seven years later in 1985, the company built A mbua Lodge in the Hela Province. In 1989 Trans Niugini Tours acquired their famous 9-berth 'floating lodge', the Sepik Spirit. The ship was commissioned and built in the Lae City t hen sailed via the coast of Madang to its current home on the

mighty Sepik River. In 1991, the Malolo Plantation Lodge on the Madang North Coast was acquired and completely renovated. Bensbach Wildlife Lodge in a far corner of the Western Province was officially added to Trans Niugini's Portfolio in 2003. Rondon Ridge, built high in the mountains above Mount Hagen was opened in 2006 providing a luxurious introduction to Trans Niugini Tours lodges and welcome stepping stone to civilization before departure from Mount Hagen. Lake Murray Lodge is the latest addition to Trans Niugini Tours and was built in 2013 in the remote Western Province, on a small island in Lake Murray.

W hen asked if he had any future plans to expand the business portfolio, he chuckled and said he is not

Image: Founder and owner of Trans Niugini Tours, Bob Bates standing next to one of his planes. Picture credits: David Kirkland

intending to build any more lodges. Instead, he wanted to build a museum at his Rondon Ridge lodge and turn it into a Cultural Center.

“I do not have any plans to expand the business. We will focus on the current seven lodges that we have and develop them to meet the demand, expectations and satisfaction of the customers,” Bates said.

Running a tourism business, just like any other business, has its chal lenges. Mr. Bates stated that running a tourism business is not for the fainthearted and certainly not for those who do not dare to take risks.

“To venture into the tourism industry in PNG is a very chal lenging and daunting task, but if you have good management skills and business acumen strategy, you can be able to grow your business from scratch to a mi ll ion-kina industry,” he added.

tranquility of nature. He plans to spend the remainder of his days here in his home in Mt. Hagen.

In the years to come, Bob Bates legacy will be one not easily forgotten. In a span of 59 years (and still counting), Mr. Bates has done so

Papua New Guinea without most people noticing. His Wilderness Lodges, situated across some of the most remote corners of PNG, contribute greatly to all the local communities that surround his lodges. Furthermore, Mr. Bates has promoted Papua New

Image: Bob Bates inspecting the construction of a road leading to the Rondon Ridge lodge in Mt. Hagen.

Picture credits: David Kirkland

Image: Founder and owner of Trans Niugini Tours, Bob Bates at his Rondon Ridge home in Mt. Hagen, Western Highlands Province.

Picture credits: Quantum Media Ltd

RONDON RIDGE

Experience the peace and serenity of Mt. Hagen's prestigious getaway, Rondon Ridge.

By Jonah Kei

Nestled along the outer fringes of Kubor Range and sitting at an elevation of

thousands of people flood the city to buy goods and services; sell their products and fresh garden produces;

and modern materials, the elegant and rustic designing of the lodge is a sight to behold.

Image: Rondon Ridge Lodge at night against a picturesque night sky in Mt. Hagen, Western Highlands Province.

Picture credits: Trans Niugini Tours

Image: The stylish interior of Rondon Ridge

Picture credits: Trans Niugini Tours

of birds of paradise. The surrounding area is also home to numerous orchid species.

With over 300 rooms, a conference room, bar and dining area, the accommodation is of international standard. It also has its own minihydro that supplies water and provides electricity to the lodge.

The lodge is of a high quality and standard that is sure to meet the expectations and satisfaction of any visitor. The majestic view normally leaves tourists and visitors alike in awe. The calmness and serenity of the environment is soothing to the soul. It is a complete package.

The owner of Rondon Ridge, Bob Bates, has built his house at the back of the lodge and lives there. He is currently constructing a new road for the tourists and customers to travel on a comfortable and quality road to access the lodge’s facilities.

Every year, the lodge would accommodate more than 4,000 tourists. However, the number of tourists has declined after the COVID-19 pandemic.

Nonetheless, the lodge is slowly picking up its momentum postpandemic – in terms of the number of customers.

The upcoming Mt Hagen Cultural Show will see hundreds of tourists flooding the lodge. With the construction of additional rooms, Rondon Ridge is ready to accommodate and cater for the influx number of tourists who will travel to Mt Hagen to watch the annual cultural festivity later this year.

Rondon Ridge is an ideal location for tourists and customers alike to explore and savor the rich PNG culture, along

with its amazing natural wildlife and surroundings.

W hen you are in Mt Hagen for vacation or adventure, Rondon Ridge is a perfect destination for you to unwind and enjoy your time with your fam ily, friends and colleagues.

Image: A panoramic lookout overlooking the valley below Rondon Ridge. Picture credits: Trans Niugini Tours

Image: The front terrace of Rondon Ridge, provides visitors a beautiful panoramic view.

Picture credits: Trans Niugini Tours

PAIYA TOURS

By Jonah Kei

Located in the cold town of Mt. Hagen, in the Western Highlands Province, sits the office of Paiya Tours.

Founded in 2008, by Mr. Pym Mam indi, Paiya Tours is a 100% nationally owned tour operator that offers pre-packing and customized tours in the highlands region down to the coastal regions of Papua New Guinea. All tour services provided are centered primarily on culture,

adventure, ecology, sight-seeing, filming, and special festivals. Paiya Tours has been operating in PNG's tourism industry for the last 15 yea rs and has great experience providing tours and accommodation to tourists and backpackers that successfully meet their expectations.

Mr. Pym Mam indi founded Paiya Tours in 2008, with an aim to provide quality and affordable tour services to visitors in PNG, and to promote all that makes Papua New Guinea the un ique culturally rich nation it is. Mr. Pym Mam indi and wife Elisabeth are a loving couple with many years of experience in the tourism industry. Together, t hey have been promoting indigenous involvement in the tourism industry through cultural shows, art and craft displays, preservation of the natural environment and village accommodation.

The couple are also involved in commun ity programs advocating healthy living, preventing v iolence against women, child

abuse and supporting small business activities for local people to sustain their lives.

Paiya tours employs local staff made up of tour guides, cooks, security, housekeeping, admin officers and drivers. Everyone is taught to be friendly and focused on serving the interest of visiting tourists and the interest of Paiya Tours. Paiya Tours works closely with major tour operators in PNG, and is a member of The Papua New Guinea Tourism Industry Association (PNGTIA). With so much passion for tourism, and a massive humanita rian heart, Mr. Mam i ndi has assembled an organization that can be seen as more than just a tour operator, but as an ambassador of PNG culture to international visitors.

The accommodations that Paiya Tours offers are Travelers Hut, Magic Mountain Travelers Hut and Magic Mountain Lodge, which are located in the heart of Mt. Hagen town. It has more than 20 rooms with 12 executive rooms, including a conference room and cafeteria. New apartments are being built to cater for the increasing

Image: Founder and owner of Paiya Tours, Mr. Pym Mamindi Picture credits: Sunday Weekly Magazine

Image: Women in traditional Western Highlands attire at the Mt. Hagen Show.

Picture credits: Paiya Tours

Pym Mamindi is a well-known tour operator in Mt. Hagen who provides tours across the Western Highlands and PNG.

number of customers. Magic Mountain is situated on the outskirts of the town, which is roughly a 30-minute drive. It is an eco-tourism lodge that sits at an elevation of about 5,000 feet above sea level and offering a spectacular and breathtaking view overlooking the beautiful Hagen town. It has 15 rooms, 10 of which are bu ngalows. Tours include bird-watching, orchid finding, among other interesting adventures.

Visitors will have the opport un ity to accompany Mr. Mam indi or one of the Paiya Tours' local guides in exploring the diverse cultures, hi king renowned mountains like Mt. Wilhelm (4,900 meters above sea level) or Mt. Giluwe (4,368 metres above seal level), the second highest volcanic summit in the Oceania pacific region.

Apart from tours, Paiya Tours host its Mini-Cultural Show in August every year. The mini-show sta rted 15 years ago. It will host two cultural shows this year. The first Cultural Show for Paiya Tours will be held in August, while the second one will coincide with the annual Goroka Cultural Show in September.

Paiya Tours is now looking to expand their operations to other urban centers such as Alotau, Madang, Wewak, Rabaul and Port Moresby. Paiya Tours’ future plan is to improve on building more adventurous sites and partner with locals to create spin-off benefits for the local community.

Paiya Tours believes PNG's heritage, cultural diversities, and natural beauty is so abundant and must not be exploited for a quick buck. Paiya tours focuses on preservation rather than exploitation and the commun ity has high respect for Mr.

Image: Paiya Tours accommodation in Hagen Town known as the Travelers Hut

Picture credits: Paiya Tours

Image: Paiya Tours accommodation on the outskirts of Hagen Town known as the Magic Mountain Nature Lodge

Picture credits: Paiya Tours

and Mrs. Mam indi's organization. Paiya Tours hopes to make anyone's visit, whether a local or international tourist, a very memorable one. With all the right ingredients, from a sound knowledge of PNG culture, friendly staff, and connections to other major tour operators in PNG, Paiya Tours guarantees visitors to experience the beauty and diversity of Papua New Guinea.

For for more information and reservations, visit Paiya Tourswebsite: www.paiyatours.com.pg

Image: Cultural dance from Madang Province, at the Mt. Hagen Show

Picture credits: Paiya Tours

KUMUL LODGE

Kumul Lodge is a well-known locally owned eco-tourism lodge in Papua New Guinea. Sitting at an elevation of 8, 585 feet (2, 861 meters) above sea level on the border of Western Highlands and Enga Provinces.

Made out of local bush materials, the lodge is rustic yet stylish, providing a modern-traditional style of accommodation for tourists, business people, and locals to unwind in the peacefulness of nature.

The lodge has a spacious area to accommodate over 100 customers. It also has a conference room, bar, lounge and dining area.

Nestled in a peaceful, beautiful and serene environment, Kumul Lodge offers various touring sites ranging from bird watching, orchid finding, nature walks and studies, holiday hideaway and relaxation, among other interesting site touring adventures.

Kumul Lodge has over 500 bird

By Jonah Kei

species, more than 100 orchid species, different caves and many historical sites.

Every year, tourists from overseas would visit the lodge. During big events like the famous Mt Hagen Cultural Show and Enga Cultural Show, hundreds of tourists flood the lodge.

Seeing the influx of tourists, especially during big events like cultural shows, Kumul Lodge is now planning to expand its business portfol io. A new branch of Kumul Lodge is currently under construction, which is a three-minute walk away from the border.

Kumul Lodge offers quality, affordable and excel lent service to all its visitors and clients.

W hen you are in Mt Hagen or Enga for a vacation or adventure, do not forget to visit Kumul Lodge to unwind and savor the natural environment.

Hidden in nature, along the Western Highlands and Enga provincial borders is the Kumul Lodge, a perfect getaway for a peacef ul retreat.

Image: Inside the dining area of Kumul Lodge, looking out to nature.

Picture credits: Clare Atava - PNGTPA

Ribbon-tailed astrapia (Astrapia maveri found at the Kumul Lodge.

Image: Fresh fruits and vegetables being sold at Hagen Market

HAGEN MARKET

The Mt Hagen market is one of the biggest markets in PNG. Renovated in 2006 by the Australian Government, in partnership with the National and Western Highlands Government. The collective efforts have transformed Mt. Hagen's market into standard market facility in the country.

Hagen Market sells fresh organic garden foods. The prices are cheap and affordable. All garden produces are fresh and tasty. Mt. Hagen’s soil is arable and fertile to grow any type of food crops native to our climate.

From tall sweet sugar canes, to the small succu lent; strawberry, variety is in abundance. Whether you're shopping for a huge feast, fam ily gathering, tonights meal, or a quick snack, Hagen Market has nature's best just waiting to be sampled. As you walk down the cement aisles, where locals proudly lay out their produce, the variety at hand can turn a simple market run, into an indecisive game of "eenie meenie miney mo". With so much quality, freshness, variety, and affordable prices, visitors to the

By Jonah Kei

market are guaranteed to leave with their moneys worth.

To ensure the safety and security of market-goers, Nickon Kolo, the current Planner and Acting City Manager of Hagen town, has organized youths to clean up the town and address petty crimes, as well as other issues that may hinder visitors coming to Hagen Market.

Through this bri Hagen

improve its image and standing as an econo

Hagen Market action of Mr. Kolo, by providing a safe and conducive atmosphere for market goers to shop

Mt Hagen Market is one of the best markets in garden f much variety and value for money, the market will continue to see an influx of customers, from town locals, neighboring provinces, and visitors from other centers and nations.