Generations - March 2022

Art Beat Inside

A family legacy Contributed photos / Jolene Jokela-Veo

Celebrating Jolene's recent Minnesota State Auctioneers Association Hall of Fame award are, from left, brother Pete Jokela and his wife Deb, son Logan Jokela, husband Dave Veo, and niece-in-law Sammi and nephew Luke Jokela.

Auctioneer Jolene Jokela-Veo honored

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Lorie Skarpness Park Rapids Enterprise

olene Jokela-Veo was inducted into the Minnesota State Auctioneers Association Hall of Fame recently.

She is only the third woman to ever receive the honor.

“There aren’t many female auctioneers,” she said.

Jolene just finished a threeyear term serving on the MSAA board of directors. Past honors include being an international auctioneer runner-up, San Diego, Calif. and an MSAA champ in 2008.

“I’m also the only woman to ever sell at the National Finals Rodeo Bucking Horse and Bull Auction in Las Vegas,” she said.

“I enjoyed that. I believe I sold the highest-priced bucking horse that day for $27,000.”

Learning the business

“When my dad, Eddie R. Jokela and my brother, Randy, started auctioneering, most auctions were clerked by local banks,” Jolene said. “So, Dad suggested to my mom, Lorraine, there is no reason you can’t add a clerking service to our family business. “ At that time, clerking and cashiering an auction involved recording each item by hand with a good description, the price and the name of the buyer, as bidding numbers hadn’t come along yet.

In addition to running the auction business, the couple had a farm and played at wedding dances and other events in the area for many years.

“They were busy raising cattle, horses and kids, playing with their dance band on

weekend nights and running auctions,” Jolene said. “I don’t know how they did it.

As their six kids were getting older with more activities, they finally had to give up on their traveling band.”

Jolene started clerking when she was in elementary school. As a young girl, she never thought that she’d be an auctioneer.

“I was very shy, probably the shyest of us six kids, but clerking with mom built more confidence,” she said. “And then our family needed more auctioneers at that time, as we were conducting so many auctions.”

There were only three female auctioneers that Jolene had heard of then – one in Montana, one in Colorado and one in Minnesota.

Jolene said she learned how to conduct an auction by watching and listening to her dad and her brother at work.

JOKELA: Page 2

Jolene Jokela-Veo has the distinction of being the only woman to ever sell at the National Finals Rodeo Bucking Horse and Bull Auction in Las Vegas. She is pictured here with announcer Randy Schmutz.

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2 The Jokela Auction Company is a three-generation business. This auction was held near Wolf Lake.

Left: Jolene learned the auction business from her parents, Eddie R. and Lorraine Jokela. Right: The Jokela family auction company has grown over the years. Eddie and Lorraine Jokela, at left, built the business with the support of family members, including son Randy, at center, daughter Jolene and her husband, Dave Veo.

JOKELA From Page 1

“Randy started selling at auctions when he was 11 years old and traveled to most of the auctions to help dad,” she said. “I started as an auctioneer later when I gained more experience and built my confidence.”

Most of her auction work was in the summer and on weekends, but Jolene said she occasionally got out of high school when her parents needed her help.

Learning the value of items is crucial and comes with experience. “We sell real estate, machinery and equipment, livestock, guns, antiques, collectibles and more,” she said. “The more auctions you work, the more knowledge you gain. Marketing various types of items to the right bidders is essential.”

‘Jokela Auction School’

Jokela Auctions is a third-generation business.

Jolene’s father founded the company in 1949 after attending auction school in Mason City, Iowa.

“He worked many years as did my brother, Randy, at various weekly livestock barns, such as Malm’s in Park Rapids, Thief River Falls, Bemidji, Winger, Perham, Detroit Lakes and Mahnomen,” Jolene said.

“Everyone would sit on the bleachers and bid from there. People came from everywhere and dad knew most of them because he sold auctions all over, including private auctions held at farms and homes throughout the region. Our auction company also specialized in the sale of antique autos and conducted auctions in nine states.”

While many auctioneers get their training at specialized auction schools, Jolene got her training on the job.

“Randy and I are the only auctioneers I know of who didn’t attend auction school,” she said. “My father always said we went to the ‘Jokela Auction School.’ We learned by hands-on experience, working so many auctions with mom and dad.

“I practiced my numbers first and then the filler words with Randy’s guidance. It sounds better to have a rhythm and say those filler words in between to make a smoother chant, kind of like music.”

The current Jokela auction and rodeo grounds, on Hwy. 34 east of Park Rapids, was purchased in 1995.

Jolene met her husband, Dave Veo, while out west working at the Telluride, Colo. ski area.

“I’d work at the ski area in the winter and come back in the spring to work auctions,” she said.

After a few years of a long-distance relationship, Dave moved here from Colorado and became an auctioneer along with sister Jody’s husband, Nick DeCarlo.

Jolene’s son, Logan Veo, now 23 and a graduate of Park Rapids Area High School, got into the business and is now the family’s third-generation auctioneer. He attended auction school in Montana in 2019.

“I think Logan learned how to be an auctioneer from listening to us before he was ever born,” Jolene said. “He started clerking when he was 10 years old on the auction computer program. He’s a very good talker who likes people and fits in our business. He kind of reminds me of my dad. Randy’s daughter, Peyton, has also become a valuable part of the auction crew.”

Jolene said, over the years, they have made a ton of connections with potential buyers and sellers in the region.

“It’s funny how Logan runs into people who know me or who knew his grandpa,” she said. “As you go down through the generations, you run into people who have those family connections.”

Spring through fall is their busiest season. Winter auctions are limited to places that offer a heated location or are online.

Changes and plans for the future

Jolene said online auctions are one of the bigger changes she’s seen in recent years as an auctioneer.

When online auctions first gathered some traction about 20 years ago, it was just a small part of the business, because people were so accustomed to

seeing items in person before bidding. Now, selling online is more common.

“However, certain types of items still realize more money when offered at a live auction,” she said. “It requires an auctioneer’s knowledge to determine which method to use when selling for a client.”

For example, this fall they took part in several real estate auctions using both the online and live methods. Farmland outside of Mankato sold for $14,000 an acre at a live auction with 32 bidders. A 148-acre ranch north of Bemidji brought $504,000 online.

Auctions promoted as “sold to the high bidder” with no reserve can lead to bidding wars.

“If marketed correctly to the potential buying audience, we’ve learned real estate and really any item will bring what it’s worth the auction way,” she said.

Social media like Facebook and online and digital advertising is another big change that has made auctions more accessible to buyers, no matter their location.

“Someone in Montana might be looking for farmland in southern Minnesota,” Jolene said. “It’s not just our long list of buyers anymore. We tell sellers you never know where your buyer may come from.”

Lorie Skarpness can be reached at lskarpness@parkrapidsenterprise.com

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March 2022

Smoothing a 95-year-old grandma’s transition to a nursing home

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Minding Our Elders CAROL BRADLEY BURSACK Columnist

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ear Carol: My mother, 74, has been caring for my 95-yearold grandmother, but Grandma’s developed health problems that we can’t manage so we’re moving her to a nursing home. The place has a good reputation and one of Grandma’s friends is there and likes it. Even so, we’re guaranteed to hear nothing but complaints since at the best of times that’s how Grandma is. How do

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we approach what will be an increased onslaught of complaining? ~ EL Dear EL: This is the right move for both your mom and your grandma. It sounds like you are helping out, but few women your mom’s age can safely care for a much older adult long term.

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feelings. You can say, “Change can be frightening but it can also be good.” Remind her that her friend likes the place, and they can see each other often.

Do whatever you can to make her new room familiar and comfortable.

Items like her own bedspread, family pictures and her favorite robe and slippers will make a big difference.

Once your grandma’s moved, continue to validate her feelings but don’t overreact. Get to know the staff and make friends with them. Listen to your grandma’s complaints and consider if there’s any validity — but don’t discount her history of negativity.

She may end up enjoying her new living situation since there will be group activities and peer interactions. If she doesn’t, just keep acknowledging that no living situation is perfect, but reassure her that you’ll continue to do your best to care for her.

Your mom needs this to happen before she is the one in a nursing home.

You need this to happen so that you can be less worried about your mom.

Your grandma needs this to happen because she requires more care than your mom can safely provide. This might not be an easy change, but it’s better than the alternatives.

Obviously, caregivers always need to be aware of the potential for abuse

and/or neglect in care homes, but you’ve found what sounds like an excellent facility so that’s unlikely. Staff shortages are common, though, so be realistic and remember that no facility can provide one-on-one care.

There will be frustrations. Visit, stay aware and work positively with the staff, and everything should work out reasonably well.

Carol Bradley Bursack is a veteran caregiver and an established columnist. She is also a blogger, and the author of “Minding Our Elders: Caregivers Share Their Personal Stories.” Bradley Bursack hosts a website supporting caregivers and elders at mindingourelders. com. She can be reached through the contact form on her website.

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Acknowledge that life can be tough, and aging can make it tougher.

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How to convince an elderly parent to stop driving

The Savvy Senior

Transitioning and talking

After your assessment, if you think it’s still safe for your dad to drive, see if he would be willing to take an older driver refresher course.

These courses will show him how aging affects driving skills and offers tips and adjustments to help keep him safe. Taking a class may also earn your dad

BY JIM MILLER a discount on his auto insurance. To locate a class, Columnist contact your local AAA (AAA.com) or AARP (AARPdriversafety.org, 888-227-7669). Most courses cost ear Savvy Senior, around $20 to $30 and can be taken online.

What is the best way to deal with older drivers If, however, your assessment shows that your dad who probably shouldn’t be driving anymore? My really does need to stop driving, you need to have dad, who’s 86, is bound and determined to keep driving a talk with him, but don’t get carried away. If you as long as he’s alive. begin with a dramatic outburst like “Dad, you’re ~ Backseat Daughter going to kill someone!” you’re likely to trigger Dear Backseat, resistance. Start by simply expressing your concern For many families, talking to an elderly parent for his safety. about giving up the car keys can be a very diffiFor more tips on how to talk to your dad about this cult and sensitive topic. While there’s no one way and evaluate his driving skills, the Hartford Finanto handle this issue, here are a few suggestions cial Services Group and MIT AgeLab offers a variety that can help you evaluate your dad’s driving and of resources to assist you. Visit TheHartford.com/ ease him out from behind the wheel when the time lifetime and click on “Publications” on the menu bar, then on the “We Need to Talk” guidebook. is right.

To find out what transportation services are available in your dad’s area contact Rides in Sight (RidesInSight.org, 855-607-4337), and the Eldercare Locator (800-677-1116), which will direct you to his area agency on aging for assistance.

Send your senior questions to Savvy Senior, P.O. Box 5443, Norman, OK 73070 or visit SavvySenior.org. Jim Miller is a contributor to the NBC Today show and author of “The Savvy Senior” book.

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Take a ride

To get a clear picture of your dad’s driving abilities, a good first step, if you haven’t already done so, is to take a ride with him and watch for problem areas. For example, Does he have difficulty seeing, backing up or changing lanes? Does he react slowly, get confused easily or make poor driving decisions?

Does he drive at inappropriate speeds, tailgate or drift between lanes? Also, has your dad had any fender benders or tickets lately, or have you noticed any dents or scrapes on his vehicle? These, too, are red flags.

If you need some help and your dad is willing, consider hiring a driver rehabilitation specialist who’s trained to evaluate elderly drivers and provide safety suggestions. This type of assessment typically costs between $200 and $400. To locate a professional in your area, visit AOTA.org/older-driver or ADED.net.

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If he still refuses, contact your local Department of Motor Vehicles to see if they can help. Or call in an attorney to discuss with your dad the potential financial and legal consequences of a crash or injury. If all else fails, you may just have to take away his keys.

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Art Beat

Spring 2022

Quarterly Regional Guide

Go Wild characters inspire art for health Courtesy of University of Minnesota Extension Last fall, Extension Educator Donna Anderson and Extension’s arts in health team worked with Ladona Tornabene, a University of Minnesota Duluth professor, and her class of public health students to teach youth how art improves health.

In 2019, the World Health Organization shared how arts can contribute to better mental and physical health, including prevention and recovery from illness. Each student in Arts in Public and Community Health was assigned one Go Wild character, researched how art can improve health, then conceptualized an illustration incorporating that information. Those concepts were sent to Jessica Barnes who designed posters, cards and signs for each character.

The signs have been placed throughout Park Rapids at businesses, parks, the school, the Park Rapids Area Library and at the local health system.

A scavenger hunt card was distributed to 4th grade students to find as many signs as they can. There are extra scavenger hunt cards at the library and at the Extension Office, 201 Fair Avenue, Park Rapids.

The cards may be mailed to the Extension office or will be returned via teachers and librarians to Anderson for a prize.

There are 15 SNAP-Ed educators statewide ready to roll this out in their communities and another eight will be ready in the future.

Go Wild characters were selected because students in this community are already learning about fruits and vegetables from the Go Wild with Fruits & Veggies! curriculum. Seeing familiar characters will help make the link between health and art.

This drawing illustrates how health and art connect for fourth graders at Century School. The students drew after listening to the character stories. Rosie Rabbit, narrator of the Go Wild with Fruits and Vegetables, gardens and shares produce with the other characters. Tommy Turkey likes to play basketball and make dinner for his friends using orange and yellow fruits and vegetables. Derek Deer was eating chips and was a couch potato over the winter.

Each sign has a QR code leading to research on art improving health and ways of incorporating art in your life. The information page will be translated into Spanish, Karen, Somali and Hmong.

Elevating University of Minnesota Extension as a leader in art in health is a priority of this project.

The public health students participated in a virtual showcase on Facebook to share what they learned and their projects for that semester. The team will also be presenting a poster titled “Promoting the health benefits of arts engagement to children by developing a midwestern curriculum’s popular fruit, vegetable, and activity-loving animal

GO WILD: Back page

Experience the ‘Vibe’ on Culture Street

By Dawn Rossbach Rumor has it, 3rd Street in downtown Park Rapids was recently dubbed “Culture Street.”

And no doubt, there is a ‘vibe’ there; a ‘vibe’ that invokes a sense of adventure and creative magic in all who visit. Culture Street also gives a slight nod to the artists and authors of years gone by who gathered in places and spaces looking for conversation and inspiration.

Culture Street, closer to Highway 71, offers Beagle and Wolf Books & Bindery, the Music Shop, Studio 176 art gallery, Bella Caffé, Third Street Market, and portrait photography studios. On the far west end of the street you’ll find the Nemeth Art Center (NAC), a cultural icon in itself, residing in the historic courthouse building above the Hubbard County Historical Museum.

The NAC, open to the public, offers exhibits and programming of up-and-coming contemporary artists juxtaposed with 15th c. paintings.

“There is a ‘vibe’ to Culture Street that you can feel when you’re here,” Jen Geraedts, manager of Beagle Books and Wolf Books expressed.

Undoubtedly, when you enter a book store or an art gallery, perhaps you too have noticed ‘the vibe;’ a tingling feeling of exhilaration that comes over you, a sense of discovery that awaits in the

ARTS CALENDAR

FEBRUARY Feb. 24 Zorongo Flamenco Dance Theatre performance MARCH Mar. 1 Headwaters Center for Lifelong Learning: Life in Azerbaijan Mar. 6 Heartland Concert Association: The Chipper Experience Mar. 9 Headwaters Center for Lifelong Learning: Exercise for Seniors Mar. 10 Kitchigami Regional Library presents Dr. Anton Treuer Mar. 13 Heartland Concert Association: Barron Ryan Mar. 15 Headwaters Center for Lifelong Learning: High School Competitive Speech Students Mar. 15 Jackpine Writers Bloc submission deadline Mar. 18-19 Northern Light Opera Company auditions/call backs for “Hello, Dolly” Mar. 20 Heartland Concert Association: Ball in the House Mar. 22 Headwaters Center for Lifelong Learning: “I’m Just a Girl from Federal Dam” Mar. 25 Park Rapids Sculpture Trail entry deadline Mar. 25 Hubbard County DAC musical theater production: “A Year with Frog and Toad” Mar. 29 Headwaters Center for Lifelong Learning: Shipwrecks of the Great Lakes APRIL Apr. 5 Headwaters Center for Lifelong Learning: Minnesota from the Road Apr. 12 Headwaters Center for Lifelong Learning: Fraud Update Apr. 27 Heartland Concert Association: Remember When Rock Was Young (Elton John tribute) MAY May 11 Deadline to sign up for WorkBench, new play workshop May 21 Sculpture Trail Opening and Guided Tour

Share your arts ‘wish list’

unknown adventure of the day. Or that euphoria of excitement when you meet a friend over a special made-for-you latte and share conversations you know will provide the thought-provoking, inspirational fulfillment that you need – but didn’t even know you were missing.

Creatives, (artists, actors, writers, designers, musicians, etc.) often recognize the need of getting together with others to experience and engage in culture, fostering exchanges to bring forth original work. In a sense, most of us find a need to share in the culture of the “creative process” in some manner but find ourselves doing so afterwards by reading, hearing, or seeing the end results in an art form. But your experience, as you page through a book or let your eyes gaze on a painting, is one where you will glean a bit of the creative culture. To simply state, experiencing the heart and soul of life.

So what is it about that ‘vibe’ that draws the curious and creatives to the street? Is it an unidentified need to create, experience or what is it, exactly?

Stemming from the need to survive, humans have always created. It may have been innovations

The Park Rapids Arts and Culture Advisory Commission welcomes your ideas about how the arts can help us create a more vital and prosperous community.

Two public meetings were held Feb. 10 at the Armory Arts and Events Center to begin the process of updating the city’s Arts and Culture Plan. A questionnaire will be available on the city website - ci.park-rapids.mn.us - to gather more ideas. A zoom session also may be scheduled.

The Advisory Commission will use community input to update goals in the Arts and Culture Plan approved in June 2017 and updated in 2019. To see the plans, go to ci.park-rapids.mn.us/search. php?q=Arts+%26+Culture+Plan.

Some projects in the original plan and updated plan have been met, such as expanding the Park Rapids Sculpture Trail and the History Trail project currently in the hands of consultants at work on the first phase.

CULTURE: Second page

WISH LIST: Third page

Heartland Concert Association DON’T WAIT TO BE ASKED. JOIN NOW!

HEARTLAND CONCERT SERIES FOR 2022 SUNDAY, MARCH 6 Chipper Experience SUNDAY, MARCH 13 Barron Ryan SUNDAY, MARCH 20 Ball In The House WEDNESDAY, APRIL 27 Crocodile Rockin’ VISIT OUR WEBSITE FOR MORE INFORMATION

www.heartlandconcertassociation.org This activity is funded in whole or in part by a Region 2 Arts Council Grant through an appropriation by the MN Legislature, and the Arts and Cultural Heritage Fund passed by MN voters on Nov. 4, 2008

Art Beat

Heartland Concert Association going 40 years strong After almost two years of not attending live concerts, Heartland Concert Association is back and celebrating 40 years of providing five-star entertainment to the Park Rapids area community.

The season opened with Duo Baldo, and the audience was thoroughly entertained. And, it’s not too late to become a member! There are four concerts remaining for the season: The Chipper Experience is a show for the whole family. Chipper Lowell will entertain with his endless barrage of unusual thing-a-ma-bobs and gadgets out of his prop trunk creating a wonderful evening of high-energy laughs and amazement. This show is on the schedule Sunday, March 6.

Not content drawing on one type of music influence, Barron Ryan, a virtuoso pianist, will perform music genres ranging from Mozart to Michael Jackson. His classical training shines through a musical adventure that is vintage yet fresh on Sunday, March 13.

Those who enjoy vocal performances won’t want to miss seeing Ball in the House. This a cappella group has been entertaining audiences for over 18 years. Ball in the House makes “music that’ll move ya” with classics like My Girl, Stayin’ Alive, YMCA, Sign Sealed Delivered, That’s the Way I Like It and many more. Come get your feet stomping Sunday, March 20.

The concert series closes the 2022 season with Remember When Rock Was Young. Transport yourself to the days of big hair, outrageous clothes and

CULTURE From Front page

to find food or territories to claim; modern-day creativity is more of an expression of thought, a voice that expresses a message with the intent to communicate. That being said, artists, authors and creatives looking for inspiration find their muses in nature, human behavior and, quite often, other art forms. And while you may not be a creative person in the sense of a published author or songwriter, nonetheless, one of the basic needs of an enriched life is enjoying the “culture” of the creative process.

This brings us back to why we dubbed our little nook of Park Rapids, “Culture Street.” What happens here is often only known to the local patronage as part of the inside track of what’s going on.

On the east end, Beagle Books and Wolf Books & Bindery bookstore retains a familiar charm that emits as you enter. Explore the shelves as the space offers solace in what interests you; a sort of that secret rite of passage that allows you to escape the world and enter another. Once you leave you will more than likely come back again and again for the next adventure of inspiration. Along with popular culture, and some classic used and first edition treasures, Sally Wilzik Wills and Bob Wills, the bookstore’s owners, constantly bring in a vast variety of authors to speak about their written works and process. Whether it be about the local landscape, a children’s book or popular novelists.

Jen and Sally provide personal recommendations based on your interests and host many events throughout the year including, author readings and book signings, Night In and Morning In, and Author Fest which is slated for June 18 this year.

Wander over to Bella Caffé, right next door, order your favorite beverage with a scone, and sit among groups of those philosophizing about the world, or the creatives discussing their next endeavor.

While some prefer the warmth and brightness of the atrium, others will take in the sounds, sights and smells in the main artery of the space, drawing in the inspiration that seems to ooze out of its walls. Inspired by their personal travels, owners,

Craig A. Meyer celebrates the character, costumes and charisma of the famed pianist/singer in Remember When Rock Was Young - The Elton John Tribute. Enjoy his dazzling performance April 27 and be transported back to your favorite memories of the music and times of Elton John.

Superstardom. Craig A. Meyer takes you on a rock n’ roll trip with the greatest of all-time performers – Sir Elton John! Get out your feather boas and join in an evening of music from the Rocket Man Wednesday, April 27.

These live performances will ignite your imagination and delight your senses. Come enjoy a show to get your toes tapping, your soul laughing and your ears listening to music to help you reminisce. All shows are held at 7 p.m, in the Park Rapids High School Auditorium. Memberships, as well as single tickets, are available at the door prior to each show.

For more information visit www.heartlandconcertassociation.org.

Kathy and Thom Peterson have created a social spot that solidifies part of that cultural vibe with Italian decor. They often host events for local arts organizations At Studio 176, the tiniest salonstyle (meaning it’s jam-packed from floor to ceiling with original art) art gallery in north-central Minnesota, is located off of The Music store, open late spring through the winter holidays, Thursday through Saturday 11 a.m.-3 p.m. and often on other days when the artists are in creating. You can find a myriad of everything from original oil and acrylic paintings to fine art photography, hand-pulled prints, mixed media, digital works, stained glass, along with cards and gifts. Artists include Kent Estey, who will be joining the studio in May, and co-owners Laura Grisamore, Jeremy Simonson and Dawn Rossbach.

The gallery owners report that local, area and visiting artists stop in often for a spark of conversation to inspire their own work. Whether it’s a younger, emerging, or established artist, they stop in to find snippets of inspiration or make connections to move their artwork to the next level.

Rossbach shares that they often connect with artists because their shared ideas would benefit each other somehow, someway. It’s in these moments that subcultures develop and foster, growing into connections, collaborations and new work.

In the Music Shop, you will find Al Marty, owner and operator restringing a guitar or conversing with any one of many musicians and songwriters who grace the area. We like to think of it as Al’s Underground Music as you never know who or what will walk through the door. A few months back, a classic Gibson guitar from the 1960s was brought in for a small repair and as of this writing, the countertops are donned with “Mike’s Vinyl Collection” where original vinyl recordings like Peter, Paul, and Mary to Pink Floyd can be discovered for a steal. Sift through the boxes of vinyl for what could only serve as new inspirations or maybe a trip down memory lane. Along the walls are a variety of instruments and the songwriter who can master the cigar box stringed beast on the back wall, is destined for fame and fortune!

The only thing left is to ask yourself, “Where will I start my adventure on Culture Street?”

‘Hello, Dolly’ auditions set “Hello, Dolly” was chosen to be Northern Light Opera Company’s summer production because times demand something lively, energetic and fun.

Most people are familiar with productions of “Hello, Dolly” and the numerous famous leading ladies, such as Carol Channing, Ethel Merman, Mary Martin, Barbara Streisand, Bette Midler and others who have sung the role of Dolly. “Hello, Dolly” is based on Thornton Wilder’s book, The Matchmaker, about a widow named Dolly, who is a matchmaker and professional meddler.

She determines the next match should be someone for herself. A new client, Horace, is rich, handsome and successful, but lonely; and. in the process of searching for his match she realizes that Horace could be her own perfect companion. You know the plot, which bursts with humor, romance and high energy dancing and memorable songs, BUT you don’t know how NLOC will present this story.

There are numerous leads but also a sizable ensemble and orchestra. You have a chance to audition and become part of a fun, challenging, rewarding production that will entertain your friends and neighbors. Auditions and callbacks Friday, March 18 and Saturday, March 19 are hybrids - videos, in person and Zoom.

Go to info@northernlightopera.org and/or www.northernlightopera.org for details.

HCLL Board is optimistic about its spring series Even though life has been topsy-turvy for almost two years, in October, the Headwaters Center for Lifelong Learning (HCLL) finished a very successful, in-person series at the Armory.

By the time you read this article, we will have already started the spring session, which will run through April 12.

Kelly Blackledge of the Tamarac National Wildlife Refuge opened the series Feb, 22 with a fascinating look at frogs. If you missed it, a recorded version of this program, as well as HCLL programs going back several years, are available for check-out at the Park Rapids Area Library.

On March 1, Rebecca Rowe will speak about her time spent in the Peace Corps in Azerbaijan, followed on March 8 by a fun class on “Exercise for Seniors,” led by local resident Bobbi Zigmant.

Park Rapids Area High School competitive speech students will join us on March 15 to share their talented work in various categories like storytelling, oratory, creative expression and more.

On March 22, we will welcome Minnesota Supreme Court Justice Anne McKeig, who will speak about important events that have shaped her personal and professional journey in a presentation titled “I’m Just a Girl from Federal Dam.” Richard Roue, a retired law enforcement officer from Bagley, will round out the month on March 29 speaking about “Shipwrecks on the Great Lakes.”

Finally, Doug Ohman, noted author and photographer, joins us April 5 with “Minnesota from the Road” - presenting images from his travels throughout Minnesota. Marty Fleischhacker from the Minnesota Department of Commerce will round out the spring series April 12 with detailed information on how to spot and avoid the most recent and common types of fraud.

As in the past, attendance is free and open to all. Programs are held on Tuesdays from 1 to 2:30 p.m. at the Armory Arts and Events Center, which is handicap-accessible. We hope to see you there.

Proud sponsor of Noon Noon Hour Concerts Leap 2022 2021 and Art Leap Many Heartland Arts activities are made possible by the voters of Minnesota, through the Region 2 Arts Council, thanks to legislative appropriations from the Arts and Cultural Heritage Fund and the States General Fund.

www.heartlandarts.org Facebook: parkrapidsarts

Art Beat DAC participants learn new skills through arts programs Grants from the Region 2 Arts Council and the Minnesota State Arts Board have allowed Hubbard County DAC artists to continue to learn new skills and work with teaching artists.

Salvage Depot staff have been using their time this winter to empower individuals to become more independent by learning new skills through experiencing new forms of art.

Emily Whittaker has been planning many ways for participants to explore their own creativity and self-expression and has seen an increase in both self-esteem and confidence. She said, “by giving people the opportunity and the safe space to explore they can achieve amazing things and see the beauty in their handiwork. One individual said that she wasn’t an artist but after exploring watercolor, oil painting, welding,\ and fiber arts she has blossomed into an artist. She has confidently displayed and sold her art at the Salvage Depot and now has confidence in her skills.”

In December, Alex Hine, Quality Manager for Minnesota Limited, taught welding safety and skills classes to individuals at the Salvage Depot. Alex is a certified welding inspector and this knowledge and experience inspired him to teach the classes.

During this two-day welding safety and basics class individuals were taught to safely operate welding equipment and the associated power tools. They donned their PPE and learned how to use a grinder and reviewed different types of welding. Using their newly learned skills participants built a welding table for the Hubbard County Developmental Achievement Center’s workshop and constructed either eagles or airplanes from CNC cutouts. The class provided training in possible career opportunities and an artistic outlet. This course will serve as a starting point for future programs. Thanks to BSX – Black Stallion, Minnesota Limited, Miller Welding, Strong Hand Tools and Benchmark Abrasives for the donation of materials, equipment and welding clothing and gloves. “We are grateful for the support of our new programming!” said Laura Johnson Hubbard County DAC executive director.

Hannah Spry has been assisting Hubbard County

KRLS presents Dr. Anton Treuer Dr. Anton Treuer will talk about his latest book, The Cultural Toolbox, at 6 p.m. Thursday, March 10 at the Armory Arts and Events Center. Treuer is Professor of Ojibwe at Bemidji State University and author of many books. His equity, education and cultural work has put him on a path of service around the region, the nation and the world.

This is a Legacy program sponsored by the Kitchigami Regional Library.

Welding class participants included (from left) Patrick Kimball, Curt Kako, Salvage Depot staff member Emily Whittaker, Aliyah Yerkes, Ben Niedzielski and Alex Hine.

DAC artists in some functional artistic creations using printing equipment donated by Dixie Thielen. Hannah earned a Bachelor of Fine Arts degree from the University of Montana. A resident of Nevis, she frequently lends her talents to the Nevis School Drama Club by painting sets. When she’s not doing art, she can be found in the woods with her dog. Printmaking classes began in August and found participants a little intimidated by the process. Confidence has quickly increased, and designs have been found making shirts, bags and tea towels with multi-colored images. Hannah encourages individuals to create their own designs or to work collaboratively to create images that can be used in the silk screen process. The class provides not only technical skills, but provides the opportunity for participants to express themselves through art.

All of these classes give individuals a look at how these artistic skills can be turned into potential jobs at local businesses or as a way to make money selling their artistic creations.

The next artistic project is a musical theater production of “A year with Frog and Toad.” Rehearsals have started with local director Jen Geraedts. Performance will be at 4 p.m. March 25 at the Armory Arts and Events Center. Please join us for a fun musical adventure.

WISH LIST From Front page

The Arts and Culture Plan has five goals: 1) Promote the creation and inclusion of art in public and private spaces, 2) Financially support the Park Rapids Arts and Culture Advisory Commission goals, 3) Protect and promote Park Rapids’ historic and cultural assets, 4) Make the City of Park Rapids a destination for unique arts and cultural experiences, and 5) Support the Arts and Culture Plan and respond to changing needs of the community.

In updating the current plan the commission will prioritize projects and assess its role as project leader, partner or supporter in future projects.

This activity is made possible, in part, by a grant from the Region 2 Arts Council funded by an appropriation from the Minnesota State Legislature with money from the State’s general fund.

HIGH NOTES



Jackpine Writers’ Bloc works on Volume 31

The Jackpine Writers’ Bloc (JWB) of the Park Rapids/Menahga area is working on Talking Stick 31 this year. The Talking Stick books are anthologies of poems and stories

by Minnesota writers. The deadline for submissions is March 15.

More information on how to submit is available on the website www.jackpinewriters.com. JWB is planning a virtual writers’ workshop Saturday Sept.

17. There will be more information on the website later. Depending on COVID, they hope to have an in-person book release party later this year, but no decision has been made yet.

Library winter/spring events

Look for these and other events at the Park Rapids Area Library this winter: ► “Take and Make” craft kits for adults (on or around the second Monday of the month through March) ► “Snow Time To Read” Winter Reading Program for Adults through Feb. 28.

Elementary music programs

Century Elementary First Grade students will be performing a musical revue about how bedtime can be a blast called “Pajama Party” written by Cristi Cary Miller and Jay Michael Ferguson. “This is a super fun program we are excited about sharing with the community,” said instructor Kirsten Edevold. The date has not been confirmed yet, but the program is tentatively planned for April.

Century Elementary 3rd and 4th grade music programs are being planned in May. Kindergartners will be performing at their graduation.

When dates are confirmed, they will be posted at www.parkrapids.k12.mn.us/Domain/351.

20th anniversary celebration

Third time’s a charm as they say. Northern Light Opera Company’s board has rescheduled a “hybrid celebration” for June, 25.

In 2021, Northern Light Opera Company was 20 years old and a celebration had been planned for September, postponed until March and now has been rescheduled for Saturday, June 25. As has happened many times in the past two years, COVID and most recently the Omicron variant, necessitated many changes.

Plans are to celebrate 20 rewarding years of creating and presenting quality musical theater for the Park Rapids area. Throughout these years, many friendships have been formed, unknown talents discovered, and pride and satisfaction felt for “jobs well done” and we need to celebrate.

Besides celebrating past successes, the board wants to introduce the 2022 musical, “Hello, Dolly!” scheduled for July 29-Aug, 6. This lively, fun show should lift everyone’s spirits. Please mark your calendars and join us on June 25.

Art Beat

NLOKids drama camp plans underway NLOKids is a three-week drama camp for 8-13 year olds from Pine Point and Park Rapids.

This creative adventure provides a fun beginning of the summer for your child/grandchild. A bus picks up and delivers students from/to both locations. Besides playing together and developing new friends, kids create an original musical which they perform for family and friends. They write the story, create the music, find/make costumes and build props and sets. These activities take place at the Pine Point School, Armory Arts and Events Center or on short field trips.

Led by Northern Light Opera Company directors and assistants, NLOKids has existed since 2010 and has been a collaboration between Pine Point and Park Rapids since 2016. There have been many fun adventures and lasting friendships and skills learned that have impacted futures of past members of NLOKids.

Tentative dates for NLOKids 2022 are June 20 to July 8.

For applications and more information go to info@northernlightopera.org. You can also find some adventures of NLOKids on NLOC’s website: www.northernlightopera.org.

Exciting NLOKids news After summer 2021’s production, ”A Whistle in

Kids create props for the production of “A Whistle in the Dark,” the musical they wrote and performed in 2021. the Dark,” a Guthrie Theater personnel member contacted Mike Swan, Pine Point elder, for more information. Now, Guthrie is sponsoring tickets for NLOKids, past and present, to attend a matinee of their production “The Tempest” on March 16. A tour bus has been reserved and NLOKids’ staff are working to make this field trip to Guthrie happen.

Hopefully, an after-show conversation with some of Guthrie’s participants can be arranged.

A path toward engagement individuals per county we serve), Anishinaabe Arts Initiative Council members (Indigenous artists and Are you a person who is curious about how things community leaders acting in a granting and adviwork? Someone who actively seeks new and bet- sory capacity) and community members who volter ways to do things? Perhaps you’re the kind of unteer to participate on grant review panels. Every person who likes to ask questions and listen for year, curious, competent and compassionate people answers; someone who likes to offer suggestions find time within their schedules to work behind the scenes with Region 2 staff, providing a structure and look for solutions. Maybe you like to help make that supports creative activity and expression withthings happen, or make things better, or maybe you in the communities we serve. just like to make things!

Maybe you’re a team player who’s currently in Whether you are interested in creating, connectsearch of a team. Maybe you’d like to lend your ing or simply satisfying your curiosity about how voice and experience to create more fair and equitathings work, Region 2 Arts Council offers a range of ble processes within our system. If so, Region 2 Arts ways for you to engage.

Council would love to hear from you. Contact laura@ We are a 501(c)3 nonprofit that’s part of a state- r2arts.org for more information and an application wide system consisting of 11 Regional Arts Councils to serve either on a grant review panel, our Board or and the Minnesota State Arts Board. With state and our Anishinaabe Arts Initiative Council. If you’re in private funding for the arts, Region 2 Arts Council Bemidji, stop by our office at 505 Bemidji Ave. No. helps serve the creative needs of the residents of Monday through Friday, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m.; or give us Beltrami, Hubbard, Lake of the Woods, Mahnomen a call at 218 751-5447. Staff would love to hear about and Clearwater counties, as well as the three Native your interests, talk about our work, and share with nations who share the same geography. you the opportunities for engagement that we have Region 2 Arts Council funds artists and arts activ- to offer. Come find out what we do and how we do it; ity. We support growth and development for arts then help us discover ways to do those things (and and culture organizations and individual artists by even more things), better. providing workshops and professional development You also can sign up to receive the Region 2 Arts opportunities. Our website, r2arts.org, is a good News blog to learn about Region 2 and other grant place to discover information on the grants and opportunities, arts events and much more. You can sign up on the website or email staff@r2arts.org. services we provide.

None of the work we do would be possible with- Find Region 2 Arts Council on Facebook at facebook. out the dedication of our Board members (two com/Region2ArtsCouncil.

By Laura Seter Region 2 Arts Council

WorkBench New Play Workshop planned An exciting opportunity exists if you’ve ever contemplated writing a play!

Professional writers Greg Paul and Melanie Goodreaux from New York City will inspire up to eight participants in an intensive week’s time to write a 10-minute play which will have a public reading, read/enacted by Northern Light Opera Company (NLOC) actors before an audience.

Application forms may be downloaded from NLOC’s website: www.northernlightopera.org.

The workshop will be June 11-18 and will be held at the Park Rapids Armory Arts and Event Center.

Application deadline will be Wednesday, May 11..

The participants in 2021’s Inaugural workshop were surprised and delighted when their plays were read before an enthusiastic audience.

The Park Rapids Sculpture Trail will be refreshed in 2022 with entries and sponsors invited for locations in Red Bridge Park and Downtown Park Rapids.

David Welle Nevis, talked about his sculpture, “The Whimsy Tree” during the opening and guided tour in May 2021. His sculpture is located at the corner of Main Avenue and 3rd Street West.

Sculpture Trail entries, sponsors invited The City Arts and Culture Advisory Commission is currently accepting sculpture entries and seeking sponsors for the Park Rapids Sculpture Trail.

The commission also reminds the sculptures now on display will be available to be purchased when they are removed this spring.

The Park Rapids Sculpture Trail project was initiated in 2018 in Red Bridge Park, providing a beautiful setting on the Fish Hook River. In 2019, the Sculpture Trail expanded to two locations in Downtown Park Rapids with more downtown sites added every year. The sculptures change annually to expose visitors at both locations to new works.

Sculpture entries are now open with a deadline of March 25. Artists will be notified of selection committee results by April 8 and will have until May 20 to install their works. Artists receive a $500 honorarium when their sculptures have been installed and paperwork is completed.

The entry form is available at heartlandarts. org/pages/sculpture-trail/sculpture-trail.php or by calling City Hall at 218-732-3163 or by emailing luann47@gmail.com.

An opening and artist guided walk of the new installations are planned Saturday, May 21.

Sponsors for each new sculpture also are being sought and will be recognized with signage and in a brochure and live video posted on the Sculpture Trail Facebook page. The number of sculptures selected will be determined by the number of sponsors who commit. Commitments are needed

by March 1. Payment of $550 will be due March 15, Sponsors also may contact city hall for more information.

The public is reminded the 13 sculptures they’ve seen and enjoyed since last spring are for sale. Information with artist contact information, sculpture materials and cost of each piece can be found under sculpture artist summaries atheartlandarts.org/pages/sculpture-trail/sculpture-trail.php.

GO WILD From Front page

characters as artists” at the International Union for Health Promotion and Education conference in May. Anderson presented information about the pilot program at the Heartland Arts Council meeting in February and Heartland Arts agreed to help spread the word.

9

March 2022

Savory scones Blue cheese, chives and bacon add layers of bold flavors

Sarah Nasello / The Forum

Boasting layers of bold flavors amidst layers of buttery crumb, Sarah's Bacon, Blue Cheese and Chive Scones are the perfect choice for a savory cocktail nibble.

R

ich, flaky and filled with buttery goodness, scones are among my favorite pastries to bake. Over the years, I’ve shared a variety of sweet scone recipes with you, including my Cherry Vanilla Scones, Raspberry Almond Scones, Pumpkin Scones and, just in time for spring, Strawberries and Cream Scones.

I love a good breakfast or coffee-time scone, but lately I have had fun creating a savory

use my food processor to mix the dry ingredients together and cut in the butter. To achieve the tender flakiness of a good scone, it is importBY SARAH & TONY NASELLO ant not to overwork the dough, and the food proColumnist cessor quickly cuts in the butter without having to scone that is perfect as fact, my 16-year-old handle it with my hands.

The reason this mata pre-dinner or brunch son, Giovanni, gobbles ters is that I use very, nibble. If the enthusi- them up at any hour — very cold butter to make asm from my family is pre-dinner, post-dinall my scones. Cold butany indication, these ner, for breakfast… you ter will hold its shape Bacon, Blue Cheese and get the idea. during the mixing proWhenever I am mak- cess rather than melting Chive Scones deliver big on that front. In ing scones, I prefer to into the other ingredi-

Home with the Lost Italian

ents, and it creates the necessary pockets of air that help the scone to rise as it bakes, resulting in an ultra-flaky texture.

Handling the dough as little as possible helps to ensure that this result can be achieved.

Instead of mixing heavy cream as I do with my other scone recipes, I decided to use buttermilk on this occasion. I prefer the tang that it brings to the scone, as well as the extra acid that helps to produce a superior rise and texture.

Because of the blue cheese, the dough for these scones is quite soft and moist and can be difficult to handle quickly with your hands.

Once the dough has been mixed, I pour it onto a large piece of plastic wrap and use that to help me knead it into a rough ball.

Next, I shape the dough into a square by pressing it, still in the plastic wrap, into an 8-by-8inch square pan. You

SCONES: Page 10

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Consider hiring a geriatic care manager

I

would like to share about some of the programs and services that are provided in Hubbard County.

We will start with this question: What is geriatric care management?

Do any of the following comments and concerns sound familiar?

“What are we going to do about Mom and Dad?” “All of us kids live out of the area and have jobs and lives of our own.”

“I want to help but I don’t know anything about – cancer or dementia, Parkinson’s, etc.”

“They need someone to check on them, they aren’t eating good at all.”

“I love my spouse and will care for him/her for

as long as I can, but I am so tired.”

“I don’t want to burden the kids, but I must pay the bills and I really need a haircut, but I don’t feel safe leaving my spouse alone for that long.”

Anyone who works as a geriatric care manager has heard every one of these comments, plus many more.

So, what exactly is a geriatric care manager?

According to the National Institute on Aging, “a geriatric care manager is usually a licensed nurse or licensed social worker who specializes in geriatrics, is a sort of ‘professional relative’ who can help you and your family to identify

page. They are also strong advocates for both the care receiver and family.

The geriatric care manager is a trained

BY LAUREL HED advocate who can assist LSW GCM, works for Security First, in setting up and attendSBC Adult Care Management Services ing doctor appointments as needed.

One of the main goals needs and find ways to regarding the home sitof a geriatric care manmeet your needs. These uation with safety tips, ager is to assist the clispecifically trained pro- just to name a few. ent to remain indepenfessionals can help find The geriatric care dent and living in their resources to make your manager can help navihome of choice for as daily life easier.” gate the medical system long as safely possible.

Some of the benefits as well as assist in plan- This is accomplished by of hiring a geriatric care ning and supervising assisting with resources manager is that they in-home care. available in the commuprovide assessments: The geriatric care nity, making the conlooking at the needs manager creates a plan tacts and bringing the of the family, the level of care and is skilled client, family and needof care needed for the in assisting with fam- ed resources together. care receiver, assess and ily meetings to assure For the family memmake recommendations everyone is on the same bers who live out of the

The Family Circle

area, the geriatric care manager keeps them up to date through emails and phone calls.

They help to fill the gaps that tend to happen as we all age.

The best way to find a geriatric care manager in your area is to Google ‘Aging Lifecare Professionals Association’ and there should be a variety of areas to investigate.

They certainly take a lot of the stress off family and allow them to be “the family” once again and enjoy their time just being a spouse, son and/ or daughter.

Laurel Hed, LSW GCM, works for Security First, SBC Adult Care Management Services.

After chilling the dough, use a small (1-inch) biscuit cutter to cut out each scone. Placing the dough in the freezer first makes it easier for the scones to hold their shape.

Sarah Nasello / The Forum

SCONES

ice cream scoop or just two spoons to drop them From Page 9 onto the baking sheet.

I chill the scones in the could also shape it by freezer before baking so hand, but using the pan that they are as cold as helps to ensure that the possible when they go dough is evenly distrib- into the oven.

The scones are ready uted so that each scone is uniform in height. when they are golden While you can make brown, and the cheese is these irresistible scones bubbling around them. in any size you desire, I Full of savory flavor prefer them in bite-sized and deliciously addictive, form — around 1 inch in these savory Bacon, Blue diameter, give or take. Cheese and Chive scones The smaller size ensures will be the hit of your that there is a good share table. Enjoy! of bacon, blue cheese and chives in every “Home with the Lost Italian” bite, with just the right is a weekly column written by Sarah Nasello featuring recipes amount of flaky biscuit by her husband, Tony Nasello. surrounding them.

The couple owned Sarello’s in I use a 1-inch scalMoorhead and lives in Fargo loped biscuit cutter to with their son, Giovanni. shape the scones, but Readers can reach them at you could use a small sarahnasello@gmail.com.

BACON, BLUE CHEESE & CHIVE SCONES 2 cups all-purpose flour 1 tablespoon baking powder 1 ½ teaspoons sugar ¼ teaspoon ground mustard ½ teaspoon kosher salt ¼ teaspoon black pepper 6 tablespoons unsalted butter, cut into ¼-inch cubes and chilled 6 strips cooked bacon, chopped into small pieces ½ cup blue cheese or gorgonzola crumbles ¼ cup fresh chives, finely chopped 1 cup buttermilk For the egg wash, beat together: 1 egg 2 teaspoons milk Preheat oven to 425 degrees and line a baking sheet with parchment paper.

Place flour, baking powder, sugar, mustard, salt and pepper in a large bowl or food processor and use a whisk to mix, or pulse 10 times.

Add butter and cut in with 2 forks or a pastry blender if making by hand, or

pulse in the food processor about 12 to 15 times until the mixture resembles coarse meal.

Add chopped bacon, blue cheese and chives and pulse 3 to 4 times, just to incorporate.

If using a food processor, transfer the dough to a large bowl. Add buttermilk and gently stir into the flour-butter mixture, using a fork for best results, until a dough begins to form.

Turn dough out onto a large piece of plastic wrap. Gather corners in toward the center and twist to enclose the dough.

Gently knead dough until it forms a rough ball and crumbly bits have been worked in. Dough will be quite soft, and using plastic enables you to work quickly.

Dough can be pressed into a round or square shape and cut into individual scones. If using a biscuit cutter, place the plastic-wrapped ball of dough in an 8-by-8-inch square pan and use the plastic to press it into the pan in a smooth, even layer. Cover top with plastic wrap and place pan in the freezer for 20 minutes, or until quite firm and cold.

Working quickly, dip your cutter in flour and cut out the scones, placing them 1 ½ inches apart on prepared baking sheet. Return scones to the freezer for 15 minutes.

Make an egg wash by whisking egg and milk together until frothy. Brush tops and sides of each scone and place sheet on lower center rack of the oven. Bake until tops are golden brown and firm to the touch, about 14 to 16 minutes.

Remove from oven and let cool on baking sheet for 3 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to cool until warm to the touch. May also cool completely, store at room temperature and reheat just before serving — at 300 degrees for 5 to 8 minutes. Makes 3 to 3 ½ dozen baby (1-inch) scones.

To store: Scones can be kept fresh for up to 2 days if stored in a metal container or covered with aluminum foil.

To freeze unbaked scones, freeze them first on a baking sheet for 1 hour, then transfer to a freezer bag or airtight container and freeze for up to 3 months.

Bake without thawing (amount of time to preheat oven is just fine), adding 2 to 3 minutes to baking time if needed.

To freeze baked scones, wrap each individually in plastic, transfer to a freezer bag or airtight container and freeze for up to 6 months. Thaw at room temperature before unwrapping and, for best results, warm in a 350-degree oven for 8 to 10 minutes until warm.

11

March 2022

20 common yard and garden mistakes Keeping potted plants soggy by overwatering is a common mistake.

Photos by Michael Vosburg / The Forum

Growing Together

BY DON KINZLER Gardening Columnist

W

hat’s the difference between a new gardener and an experienced gardener? Experienced gardeners have killed way more plants.

Isn’t that what gardening experience is all about — repeating what works, and discontinuing what doesn’t? It’s fun to try new things in our yards, gardens and landscapes, but it helps if we’re forewarned about mistakes others have made. For example, I trust others when they say a grapefruit tree won’t survive outdoors in Fargo; I don’t need to try it myself.

The following are mistakes many of us have made. The list can help others avoid similar heartache.

1. Underestimating how large a shrub or tree can get. Most of us have been guilty of planting too close together and not allowing enough space.

2. Planting too early in spring. False spring starts are common, and although some Aprils are warm, chances are great that we’ll have killing frosts in May in most of North Dakota and Minnesota.3.

M o w ing the lawn too short.

When more green leaf surface is available for photosynthesis, grass plants are healthier. The optimal height is 3 inches, which keeps the lawn neat while leaving generous green leaf area.

4. Skimping on soil improvement.

Light, sandy soil and heavy clay soil both benefit from the addition of organic material like compost, peat moss and chemical-free manure.

5. Letting weeds multiply. One purslane plant can produce 240,000 seeds capable of overseeding your garden with purslane.

6. Shallow watering of lawns. Frequent, light sprinklings cause shallow roots. Deep watering of 1 inch per week encourages a deep healthy root system.

7. Digging clay soil when wet.

8. Leaving a too-deep headspace when potting houseplants or out-

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splashing by watering at soil level.

18. Fertilizing ailing plants. Fertilizer isn’t medicine for sick plants. Unless a nutrient deficiency is diagnosed, fertilizer should be reserved for making healthy plants healthier, and can damage weak, sickly plants.

19. Not saving plant tags and labels. Saving the tag not only provides details about the plant for future reference, but preserves the plant’s identity, which is vital for investigating more information.

20. Giving up, which is the worst yard and garden mistake. I haven’t met a person yet who can’t develop a green 15. Failing to read posted leaves. Shred- thumb through experiand follow caution- ded bark or other mulch ence and a willingness ary guidelines on creates a healthy soil to learn. A can-do attienvironment. pesticide labels. tude is a secret to yard 17. Overhead sprin- and garden success.

16. Keeping soil surfaces exposed. In nature, kling of flower and vegDon Kinzler, a the only area where etable gardens. Splashlifelong gardener, is the soil is left exposed is ing water droplets can horticulturist with North the desert. Even in a spread foliage diseasDakota State University Exdense forest, the soil es. Although rainfall tension for Cass County. is protected with a comes from above, we Readers can reach him at healthy layer of com- can minimize additional donald.kinzler@ndsu.edu.

Discarding plant tags is a common mistake, as they hold valuable information.

From Page 11

door containers. Filling pots up to within a half inch of the rim provides greater root space and better gravity-induced drainage.

9. Overwatering potted plants. Plants kept continually soggy quickly develop rot. Instead, allow potting soil to dry somewhat between waterings to pull oxygen into the mix.

10. N o t checking plants’ hardiness zones when shopping at national chain stores.

National chains might be supplying wide areas, and some material might not be winter-hardy for all locations.

11. Planting a tree too deeply. Deep planting causes long-term trouble. Locate the uppermost root just below soil surface.

12. Failing to unwind circling roots when planting a tree. Such roots continue their circular path, easily chok-

ing the tree as trunk and roots expand.

13. Not knowing the size of your outdoor containers when shopping for plants. Writing down the diameter of containers before heading to the garden center helps greatly when deciding the quantity of plants needed.

14. Using farm-type crop herbicides for weed control on lawns when they aren’t registered or labeled for residential turf. Each year potent weed killers intended for cropland are sprayed on home lawns for weed control, which is not only dangerous, but also illegal.

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