Series 34 -E -Satya Prakash -History of Pirana Satpanth by Real Patidar

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િનવેદન Preface દર ક માણસ #ાર ક ને #ાર ક તો પોતા)ુ ં અને તેના સમાજ)ુ ં ઇિતહાસ 1ણવા ઉ45ુક થતો હોય છે . પાઠ; <મમાં તો ફ>ત દ શ અને સામા@ય ઇિતહાસ)ુ ં Aાન મળે છે . આપણી Aાિત અને સમાજના ઇિતહાસ િવષય)ુ ં માFું Aાન બHુ ં સીિમત હIુ.ં

Everybody, at some point of time would be curious about one’s past and of his ancestors. In school we only learn about history of our Country and Society in general. Hence, my knowledge about the history of our community was limited to the knowledge I got from academics. આપણી Aાિત એટલે, Nી કOછ કડવા પાટQદાર Aાિત, એ પોતાના લોકોને સાચો ઇિતહાસ સમજવા)ુ ં મહ4વ #ાર ય સમSTુ ં નથી. નાનપણથી Uમ મોટો થયો, 4યારથી ઇિતહાસના બારામાં મને એટVુજ ં સાંભળવામાં મXTુ ં હIુ ં ક આપણી Aાિત, Uનો Y ૂળ ધમ\ સનાતન ધમ\ હતો, તે ઈરાન દ શથી આવેલ, ધમ^ Yુસલમાન, ઈમામ શાહ બાવા _ારા બતાવેલ, િશયા Yુસલમાન ધમ\) ુ ં એક ફાં`ું ગણાIુ ં નીઝારQ ઈcમાઈલી ધમ\) ુ ં પેટા ફાં`ું ગણાતો સતપંથ ધમ\ પાળતી હતી. Uણે ઈમામશાહQ ક પીરાણા સતપંથ પણ તરQક પણ ઓળખવામાં આવે છે . અને અYુક દાયકા પહ લાં, પાછો સનાતન ધમ\ fગીકાર કરQને, પાછા gહhiુ બની ગયા છે . સમાજમાં સાચો ધાિમjક ઇિતહાસ 1ણવાવાળા લોકોનો વગ\ અkલlત હતો.

Our Community, Shri Kachchh Kadva Patidar Community, had never understood the importance of educating its members about the true history. From the time I grew, the only thing I heard was that our Community, originally followers of Santan Religion (Hinduism), used to follow Satpanth religion, a nizari shia muslim sect, also known as ImamShahi Satpanth or Pirana Satapanth, advocated by a muslim, Imam Shah Bawa, who came from Iran. And of-late re-embraced Hindu religion few decades ago. The level of general knowledge about religious history, amongst the masses, was astonishingly so poor, that there was no known source to know about the true history.

ુ ં હંમેશા એમજ ધરતો હતો ક* +ાિત અને સમાજ એકજ ગણાય. બી6 બા7ુ , આપણી +ાિતમાં, સનાતન સમાજ અને સતપંથ સમાજ એમ બે સમાજોના બારામાં પણ વાતો સંભળાતી હતી. પણ કોઈ @દવસ એ વાત પાછળની છણાવટ Dણવાનો મE FયGન ના કયH. +ાિત અને સમાજ એકજ વIJુ ના બે નામ સમ6 એના પર Kયાન ના આLMુ.ં Gયાર* સતપંથીઓ Oારા સનાતન સમાજના લોકોને એક QડS યોજના T ૂવVક, ષડયંX મારફત, ખોટS રSતે હ*રાન કરવાના બનાવો સાંભળવામાં આ[યા. આ બનાવો એટલા વધતા ગયા ક* અ\રશઃ ક^છના દર* ક ગામોમાંથી આવા બનાવો સાંભળવામાં આ[યા. િનદHષ લોકોને ત_ન અને હળહળતા ખોટા પોલીસ અને કોટV ક*સોમાં ફસાવીને સનાતન ધમVના કયVકરતાઓને ડરવા`ુ ં ષડયંX રચેb ું દ* ખાવા લાcMુ.ં આવા @કIસાઓ ધીર* ધીર* વધતા ગયા. છે dલે અિત eુ ઃખ સાથે Dણવા મfMુ ં ક* આપણી +ાિતમાં ભાગલા છે અને તેમાં બે સમાજ છે અને બીજો સમાજ હતો સતપંથ સમાજ, g ઈમામ શાહ બાવા Oારા બતાવેલ સતપંથ ધમV પાળતો હતો.

I always felt that the words ‘Community’ and ‘Society’ were one and the same and used interchangeably. On the other hand I used to hear about Sanatan Samaj and Satpanth Samaj (both separate societies) within our community. But I never bothered to put enough efforts to understand the intricacies of the words ‘Community’ and ‘Society’. On the other hand, I started noticing the cries in our society about the systematic atrocities caused by people from Satpanth Samaj. Literally every village, in Kachchh, was victim of the very systematic atrocities (planned in a way that the victim gets entangled in false police and court cases) caused with the aim to create an environment of fear amongst the people who work and speak for the interests of the Sanatan (Hindu) Religion. These cries became louder and louder. To my great dismay, I learnt that our community was not united and it has two societies, the other being Satpanth Samaj, following the religion preached by Imam Shah called Satpanth. આપણી સમાજ, એટલે hી અiખલ ભારતીય ક^છ કડવા પાટSદાર સમાજ, ના ૫૦ વષV T ૂણV થવાના T ૂવV સંKયા દરlયાન સતપંથી Oારા થતી કનડગતના ઘણા @કIસાઓ સામે આવા લાcયા. આવી કનડગત ના કારણે સામાnય લોકોની લાગણીઓ eુ ભાવવા લાગી. લોકોમાં oુબ મોટો રોષ Dcયો. ધાિમpક ઇિતહાસ Dણવાની ઉGકંઠા એટલી વધતી ગઈ ક* મને સતપંથ ધમV અને તેના t ૂળ િસધાંતો અને t ૂdયો પર સંશોધન કરવા મજu ૂર થvુ ં પડwુ.ં

Of-late, during the eve of 50th anniversary of the constitution of our Samaj (society), Shri Akhil Bharatiya Kachchh Kadva Patidar Samaj, (“ABKKPS”) the number of instances of atrocities caused by people from Satpanth Samaj, increased dramatically. The pain caused by these atrocities was so high that it touched the nerves of common people. The feelings of ordinary people were hurt. There was tremendous uproar amongst the ordinary people against Satpanth. My curiosity to know religious history increased and thus lead me to do research on Satpanth to understand its basis, fundamentals, principals and values.

જયાર મને ખબર પડ' ક પીરાણા સતપંથ, ઇ1લામ 3ું એક બ6ું અસરકારક અને ઘાતક હિથયાર, ;ણે “તા<કયા” કહ વામાં આવે છે , એ વાપર છે , યાર મને બ$ું મોટો આઘાત લા-યો ક . તા0કયા એટલે લોકોને ભરમાવવા, ભાગલા કરવા, 6પાવવા, છે તરવા અને બેવ:ફ ૂ બનાવીને સતપંથ, 0હABુ ધમDE ંુ ફાંFંુ છે એમ ખોટH રHતે ઠસાવી પોતાનો ધમD વધારવો. બીJ બાKુ સતપંથ ધમDમાં દસોMદ, એટલે વાિષPક આવકનો દસમો ભાગ, તેમના ધમD નેતાઓને આપવાEું કહ છે . તે પૈસાનો 0હસાબ માંગવાનો કોઈને અિધકાર નથી. Tવાભાિવક છે ક Uટલા વVુ અEુય ં ાયો એટલા વVુ પૈસા તેમના નેતાઓને મળે . તેમનો 6પો હ X ંુ ચોખો દ ખાય આવે છે ક પોતાના અEુય ં યોની ઘટતી સંZયા અટકાવવા, [ાિતના અMય લોકોને તા0કયા વડ બેવ:ફ ં ાયો બનાવવા. આમ ૂ બનાવીને, 0હABુ ધમD છે એ]ું ખોFંુ સમ^વીને, તેમણે સતપંથના અEુય કરવાથી સામ`જક અને આથbક cયવહારમાં તકલીફ ના કયાD વગર પોતાનો ફાયદો dુિનિeત કરH લેવાતો. [ાિતનો મોટો વગD ઇિતહાસથી બેખબર હોવાના કારણે, તા0કયા નો ઉપયોગ hુબ સફળ થયો. [ાિતનો ધાિમPક ઇિતહાસ કહ છે ક વષD ૧૯૬૦માં પીરાણા સતપંથથી અલગ થઈ એક સનાતની ઓળખ ધરાવતી નવી સમાજ િવિધવત ઉભી કરવામાં આવી. તે વાત ^ણે સવm n ૂલી ગયા હતા. આ oસંગે નpધ લેવાં Uવી બીJ વાત એ પણ છે ક વષD ૧૯૩૦ અને ૧૯૪૦ દરsયાન સનાતની સમાજના અtTત વના દTતાવેજો જોવા મળે છે , Uણે આગળ વધતા ૧૯૬૦માં કાયદાકHય uપ દ વામાં આcvુ.ં

I was shocked to learn that Pirana Satpanth uses the most dreaded and effective weapon of Islam, the Taqiyaa, to confuse, divide, conceal and to fool people to make them believe that Satpanth is a Hindu sect. Satpanth also advocates paying tithe (“Dasond”), (10% of annual income) to its religious heads. Nobody has right to question the use of this money. Naturally more the number of followers, the greater would be the share of money received each year, by its leaders/preachers. The ulterior motive came out very clear and

that was to save its dwindling number of followers from drifting away from Pirana Satpanth, by bringing in new followers from our Community, by fooling them to believe that Satpanth is a Hindu sect. This would not only give social security, but also financial security. The use of Taqiyaa was very successful mainly because very large portion of our community was ignorant about its religious history and registration of new (formal) Samaj called Akhil Bharatiya Kachchh Kadva Patidar Samaj, in 1960, by the people who quit Satpanth and embraced Sanatan Dharm. A point worth noting here is that are enough documents suggesting that informal Samaj was already in existence way back during late 1930s and early 1940s, which was later on given a legal format, in 1960. આ સમયે, ઘણા સમ િવચાર ધરાવતા લોકો, ક- .ના મનમાં સનાતન ધમ1 માટ- 3ચ4તા હતી, ભેગા થયા અને સતપંથી <ારા થતી કનડગત અને અ>યાચાર સામે આવાજ ઉઠાવવા લાBયા. તાDકયાનો વપરાશનો એક દાખલો Iપે, આવી કનડગતના મદદથી લોકો સતપંથ ધમ1નો ઇKલામી L ૂળના બારામાં સવાલો ના કર- , તેવાં Pયાસો કરવામાં આવતા. સતપંથીઓના Rડા ષડયંT અને Pપંચનો અUયાસ કરવા પછW, XયYZતગત રWતે [ુ ં બ[ુ ં બેચૈન રહવા લાBયો. સમાજની શાંિત અને એZવાયાકતાને આવા લોકો^ુ ં _હણ લાB`ુ ં હaુ.ં

This is the point, where several likeminded people, whose hearts burnt for the cause and interest of Sanatan (Hindu) religion, came together and started raising voices, as a joint effort, against the atrocities caused by Satpanthis. Atrocities were part of Taqiyaa exercised, so that people do not raise questions about its Islamic connection. I personally was deeply disturbed upon learning the modus operandi and objective of the people behind these atrocities. These are the people who are solely responsible to disturb the peace and harmony of our Samaj. આપણી સમાજ વbચે રહWને સનાતન ધમ1ના Dહત માટ- કામ કરcુ ં એટલે સતપંથીના િવdુધ^ુ ં કામ હaુ.ં એનો મતલબ સતપંથ સમાજના લોકો તરફથી તકલીફ ને આમંTણ આપcુ.ં આ વાKaુ હકWકતથી મારા િવચારોને સેજજ રોક લગી અને મને થ`ુ ં ક- કોઈ સારા બહાનાની આડ લઈ આમાંથી gટW જcુ.ં પછW બહા^ુ ં કોઈ પણ ક- મ ના હોય, .મ ક- સમયનો આભાવ, બીજો કોઈક XયYZત કરશે, મર- જ hુકામ કરcુ ં વગેર. પણ સમાજમાટ- અને સામાiય લોકોના Dહત માટ- કઈ કરW gટવાની તીj ઈbછાક હમેશા મારા kદર સળગતી રહW. મારા kદરના િવચારોએ મને શાંિતથી બેસવા ના આl`ુ.ં બીm બાnુ અiય

સનાતન ધમ!ના કાય!કતા! ઓને ખોટ) ર)તે હ,રાન કરવાની વાતો /ણીને મને લા23ુ ં ક, મને પહ,લાં પોતાને આવી ખોટ) કનડગતથી બચ=ુ ં પડશે. તેમજ સમાજનો સાધારણ AયBCત હોવાના કારણે અને સમાજના નેતાઓEુ ં પીઠબળના આભાવે સનાતન ધમ!ના Iહત માટ, JુKલે આમ કાય! કર=ુ ં એ એક M ૂખ!તા ભ3ુO કાય! ગણાય.

Within our Samaj, supporting the cause of Sanatan religion meant working against the interest of Satpanthis. That means inviting trouble from people of Satpanth Samaj. I was taken aback by this hard reality and felt like shying away by finding some good excuse like lack of time, somebody else would do, why me… etc. But, I always had a burning desire to do something for the interests of ordinary people. For days together, my thoughts never allowed me rest in peace. Taking clue from the bad experiences of other Sanatan Dharm workers, I wanted to shield myself from the systematic atrocities caused by use of false police and court cases. Also, being an ordinary person of the Samaj and having no backing of leaders of ABKKPS, I felt it would be utter foolish and suicidal to come out openly in support of Sanatan religion. આવા હાલાતોમાં મને એક 3ુBCત PુQ R માર) માટ, એકદમ ઉપ3ુCત હતી. માર) સાચી ઓળખ જતી ના કર)ને સનાતન ધમ!ના Iહત માટ, કામ કરવાનો એક સારો અવસર મને દ, ખાણો. ઈVટરનેટ Rવી આWુિનક AયવYથાનો સZુ પયોગ કરવાનો િવચાર આAયો. “Real Patidar” (“ર)યલ પાટ)દાર”)Eુ ં ઉપનામ અપનાવીની એક ઓનલાઈન ઓળખ ઉભી કર)ને સમાજના લોકોને, સાચા ઇતહાસની /ણકાર) આપતા ઈમૈલો મોકલીને, /ગ_ુક કરવાEુ ં કામ શ_ુ ક3ુ.O શ`આતમાં realpatidar@gmail.com ની ઈમૈલ એa,સનો ઉપયોગ લીધો પણ પછ) ઈમૈલઓ વધવા લા2યા એટલે mail@realpatidar.com ઈમૈલ અa,સ વાપરવાEુ ં શ_ુ ક3ુ.O માર) માટ, ઈVટરનેટ વાળો આ ઉપાય એકદમ સચોટ અને ઉપ3ુક સાcબત થવા લા2યો. કારણક, મારા મેળે, ઘર બેઠ,, સમાજના લોકોને /ગ_ુક કરવાEુ ં કામ થઈ શકeુ ં હeુ.ં

Amongst these circumstances, I found an idea that was most suitable for me. I felt that there was an opportunity, whereby I could work for the interests of Sanatan Dharm and at the same time need not reveal my true identity. The idea was to use the internet to the best possible extent. I created an online identity using pen name called “Real Patidar” and started educating people of our Samaj about the true facts and its history, by way of sending emails. My initial email id was realpatidar@gmail.com, but later on as the load of emails increased, I switched to mail@realpatidar.com. This turned out to be most ideal and

suitable solution as I could sit from my home, work voluntarily, and keep the members of our Samaj, updated and educated, about the happenings and history of our Samaj and its religion. આ ઉપાય માણે $ણકાર' આપતા ઈમૈલઓ -ુકવા0ુ ં ચા3ુ ક4ુ5 અને આ 89યામાં :ાિતના ઇિતહાસ અને ધમ@ પર સંશોધન0ુ ં પણ કામ શCુ ક4ુ.5 મારા સંશોધનના ફળGવHપે મળતી મા8હતીને ઈમૈલ Jારા સમાજના લોકો Lુધી આધાર અને Mુરાવા સહ'ત રNુ કરવા0ુ ં કામ ક4ુ.5 ધીરO ધીરO લોકો મારા કાય@ની નPધ લેવાં લાQયા અને તેણે પસંદ કરવા લાQયા. ઘણા લોકોનો સાથ મળવા લાQયો. Uયાર બાદ એક ઓનલાઈન Xુપ (realpatidar@googlegroups.com) ચા3ું ક4ુ,5 Zનાથી તેમાં સામા[ય લોકો પણ ભાગ લઈ શકO. લોકોએ એટલા મોટા માણમાં ભાગ લીધો કO આ કાય@ને એક જન _દોલનનો GવHપ મળવા લાQયો. આ _દોલન ને “ર યલ પાટ દાર #દોલન” તર'કO ઓળખાય aં. આZ હ$રો લોકો ભારO ઉULુbતાથી ર'યલ પર'દાર અને ઓનલાઈન Xુપ પરથી આવવા વાળા ઈમૈલની રાહ જોતા હોય છે .

Toying with the idea, I started sending educative emails and in process started researching on the community’s religion and its history. The outcome of my research work formed the emails giving full particulars of information and its basis. Slowly my work got noticed and also appreciated. Many people started supporting and joining me. Later I created a group (realpatidar@googlegroups.com) on internet where ordinary people could also contribute. The magnitude of public participation went up so high that it became a people’s movement. I call this movement as “Real Patidar Movement”. Today thousands of people eagerly wait for the emails from Real Patidar and its online group. લોકોનો ઈમૈલો ઉપર િતસાદમાં મને -ુdય બે વGeુ જણાઈ આવી. એક એ કO આપણા સમાજના લોકોને એટલી તો ખબર છે કO સતપંથ એક -ુસલમાન ધમ@ છે , પણ તેનો - ૂળમાં hુ ં છે , આપણી :ાિતને કOવી ર'તે છે તરવામાં આવી વગેરOને બારામાં તેમને ખબર નોહતી. બીi વાત એ હતી કO સમાજથી બહારના લોકોને સતપંથ ઉપર કઈ સમ$વવાની જો જHર પડO તો એક મજkુત Mુરાવા સાથે પlિત સર વાત રNુ કર' કરeુ ં કોઈ mયવnGથત MુGતકની જHર જણાઈ. એટલા માટO થોડા 8દવસ પહOલાં, તા. ૨૦-એિ લ-૨૦૧૧ના, Gલાઈડ ફોમ@માં મે એક Geુિત (કોrMુટરમાં કO િવ8ડઓમાં ચાલે એવી) તૈયાર કર' હતી. આ Geુિતને ધરવા કરતાં tુબ ઘણો સારો િતસાદ મuયો. િતસાદ એટલો સારો મળવા લોQયો

ક લોકો !ુિતને 'ુ તક આકારમાં માંગ કરવા લા/યા. એટલે મે એ 4ુિતની લાઈડને લઈને આ 'ુ તક તૈયાર કરવા9ુ ં ન:; ક<ુ= અને તમાર; સમ@ AુBું Cં.

From the people’s response to the emails, two things became apparent. Firstly, that though people of our Samaj were aware that Satpanth was a Muslim religion, they were ignorant about its roots, how were the people of our community deceived etc. Secondly, on occasions when there was need to explain to the people outside our community about the facts of Satpanth, there was no single book which presented in a systematic way with solid documentary proofs. Hence some days back on 20-Apr-2011, I created a presentation (which could be run on a computer or in a video player). The response to the presentation was overwhelming and beyond all expectations. The response was so good that people started demanding a presentation in a book format. Hence I have created a book which contains the slides of the presentation and am presenting it before you.

કોઈ9ુ ં નામ લીધા વગર E,ુ ં દર ક HયIJતનો આભાર; Cં ક Lમણે ઓનલાઈન Oુપ માં ભાગ લીધો, Lમણે પોતાના મંતHયો રQુ કયાR , મને સંશોધન માટ સામTી મોકલાવવી અને ધમRના આ ભગીરથ કાયRમાં મને સાથ આVયો. સમાજના સાધારણ લોકોના Xહત માટ કાયR કરવાવાળા દર ક લોકોનો આભાર HયJત ક[ું Cં. આવા દર ક વગRના લોકોના સાથ વગર આ \દોલનને આવડ; મોટ; સફળતા ના મળ; હોત અને Lના કારણે આL આપણે આ \દોલનને “ર;યલ પર;દાર ^દોલન” તર;ક ઓળખીયે છ;એ.

I sincerely thank all people (without naming anybody) for participating in the online group, giving suggestions, forwarding research material and supporting this noble cause for the benefit of the ordinary people of our Samaj. Without the help and support of people from the ground, this movement would not have been so successful and would not have been eligible to be called a “Real Patidar Movement”. મને aુબજ aુશી થાય છે ક મારા અથાગ અને લાંબા યાસના કારણે લોકોને અને સમાજના નેતાઓને સાચા માગd પગલાં લેવામાં મદદ મળ; છે , તેમજ Xહeમત અને ેરણાની અ9ુf ૂિત થઈ છે . તેમજ આજ આhુિનક <ુગની આhુિનક તકનીકનો સમાજમાટ સiુ પયોગ કર; શjો Cં. ઘણા લોકો Lણે કોe'ુટર ક ઈlટરનેટની mણકાર; નોતી, તેવા લોકો ઈમૈલ વાંચતા થઈ ગયા. તેમાંથી અAુક લોકોતો ઈમૈલ લખતાં પણ થઈ ગયા. આવા નાના મોટા ઘણા ફાયદાઓ, ધીર ધીર , સમય જતા, આપણી સમ@ આવશે, તેમાં બેમત નથી. મને \તઃ' ૂવRક ખાતર; છે ક આ ભગીરથ કાયR માટ લોકોનો સાથ, સહકાર અને ોoસાહન

મળતો રહ!શે. એમજ મને ખાતર) છે ક! આ -દોલનમાં હ2 ઘણા લોકો શામેલ થશે અને એક બ8ના સંપક; માં આવાનો ફાયદો જ?ર લેશે.

I am personally extremely happy that my long and hard efforts have been fruitful in guiding, inspiring and instrumenting by the people and the leaders of the Samaj to take the steps in right direction. Also I am equally happy to note that I have been successfully able to make use of latest technology, the information technology, for the benefit of the ordinary people of our Samaj. Many people who were completely computer illiterate, started following the emails. Some of them actually learnt and started sending emails. Many such benefits will come to light in due course. Surely, the benefit of this movement is multifold, with a huge potential ahead. I am confident of getting more and more support and encouragement for this noble cause. Equally I am confident that many more people will join the movement and reap its benefits. છે @લે આપણે એક વાત Aયાનમાં રાખીએ ક!... આ સંઘષ; Dુરો નથી થયો. સંઘષ; ચાGું છે અને બHુ ં લાંબા સમય Iુધી ચાલશે.

Concluding, we should not forget that…. the struggle is not over. The struggle is ON and it’s a long way ahead.

|| જય સનાતન ધમ# ||

|| $ય લ&મીનારાયણ ભગવાન ||

|| Jay Sanatan Dharm ||

|| Jay Laxminarayan Bhagwan ||

૧૮-૦૫-૨૦૧૧

18-May-2011

ર2યલ પાટ2દાર

Real Patidar

www.realpatidar.com

mail@realpatidar.com

પ678ુિત ડાઉનલોડ: Series 33 from http://www.realpatidar.com/series Download the presentation: Series 33 from http://www.realpatidar.com/series

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