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GRACIELA ITURBIDE (Mexican, 1942)
Graciela Iturbide
Ojos para volar (Self-portrait), Coyoacán, México
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1991
Silver gelatin print
16 x 20” / 40.6 x 50.8 cm
67 x 57 cm (frame)
USD 6,000 + shipping or VAT
Graciela Iturbide
Mujer Ángel, Desierto de Sonora, México
1979
Silver gelatin print
16 x 20” / 40.6 x 50.8 cm
67 x 57 cm (frame)
USD 6,000 + shipping or VAT
Graciela Iturbide
El señor de los pájaros, Nayarit, México
1991
Silver gelatin print
16 x 20” / 40.6 x 50.8 cm
67 x 57 cm (frame)
USD 6,000 + shipping or VAT
Graciela Iturbide
Nuestra señora de las iguanas, Juchitán, México
1979
Silver gelatin print
16 x 20” / 40.6 x 50.8 cm
67 x 57 cm (frame)
USD 6,000 + shipping or VAT
Graciela Iturbide
(México,
1942)
Born in Mexico City, Graciela Iturbide studied filmmaking at the Centro Universitario de Estudios Cinematográficos between 1969 and 1972. She worked as an assistant to photographer Manuel Alvarez Bravo, who stimulated her interest in photography. She met Henri Cartier-Bresson while traveling in Europe, and in 1978, she was one of the founding members of the Mexican Council of Photography. Besides Cartier-Bresson and Alvarez Bravo, Tina Modotti was an important influence on Iturbide.
Over the next two decades, Iturbide was invited to work in Cuba, East Germany, India, Madagascar, Hungary, Paris, and the United States. She has held numerous solo exhibitions at venues such as the Centre Pompidou in Paris, the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, the Philadelphia Museum of Art, the J. Paul Getty Museum, the MAPFRE Foundation in Madrid, the Photography Museum Winterthur, the Barbican Art Gallery, and the Fondation Cartier pour l’art Contemporain in Paris.
Iturbide's exquisite high-contrast black-and-white prints convey the starkness of life for many of her subjects. Traveling through Mexico, Ecuador, Venezuela, Panama, and the Mexican community of East Los Angeles, Iturbide documents the uneasy cohabitation of ancient cultural rituals and contemporary adaptations and interpretations. One of her particular interests has been the role of women. Since 1979 she has photographed the Zapotec Indians of Juchitán, Oaxaca, among whom women are commonly accorded places of power, and stereotypical gender roles are frequently subverted. Iturbide uses photography to try to understand Mexico in its totality as a combination of indigenous practices, imported and assimilated Catholic religious practices, and foreign economic trade.
Iturbide received the W. Eugene Smith Memorial Foundation Award in 1987, the Grand Prize Mois de la Photo, Paris in 1988, a Guggenheim Fellowship for the project Fiesta y Muerte in 1988, the Hugo Erfurth Award in 1989, the International Grand Prize in Japan in 1990, the Rencontres Internationales de la Photographie Award in 1991, the Hasselblad Award in 2008, the National Prize of Sciences and Arts in Mexico City in 2008, an Honorary Degree in photography from Columbia College in Chicago in 2008, and an Honorary Doctorate of Arts from the San Francisco Art Institute in 2009.
The artist currently lives and works in Mexico City.
Awards
W. Eugene Smith Memorial Foundation Price
Grand Prize Moms de la Photo, Paris
Guggenheim Fellowship for ‘Fiesta y Muerte’
Hugo Erfurt Award, Leverkusen
International Grand Prize, Hokkaido
Rencontres Internationales de la Photographie, Arles
Hasselblad Foundation prize, Gotemburgo
Premio Nacional de Ciencias y Artes, Ciudad de México
Doctor Honoris Causa in Photography by the Columbia College, Chicago
Doctor Honoris Causa in Arts by the San Francisco Art Institute
Premio PhotoEspaña Baume & Mercier, Madrid
Collections
Bert Hartkamp Collection, Amsterdam
Bibliothèque National de Paris
Casa de las Américas, La Habana
Casa de la Cultura de Juchitán, México
Center for Creative Photography, Tucson, Arizona
Franco Fontana Collection, Milán
Consejo Mexicano de Fotografía, Ciudad de México
Fototeca de Cuba, La Habana
Musée National D’Art Moderne, Centre Georges Pompidou, Paris
Museum of Modern Art, San Francisco
Riverside Museum of Photography, California
The Philadelphia Museum of Art, Philadelphia
The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston
University of Parma, Italia
Colección Gelman, Ciudad de México
The J. Paul Getty Museum
Victoria and Albert Museum, London
Fundación MAPFRE, Madrid
Essex Collection of Art from Latin America, Colchester
Fondazione MAST