From the EDITOR Hope you all enjoyed your holiday and now feel stress free. HA! We all wish that were true. But there is help. For years now, research has shown that having a pet can reduce stress and provide other benefits as well. Here is what our pets do for us – they provide uncomplicated love, they are mood enhancers, they keep our blood pressure in check, they make us more active through exercise and play, they place responsibility on us by having to take care of them, they get our minds off of our problems and, most important of all, they provide companionship – you’re never alone! I treasure my relationship with my dogs and know I am happier and healthier with them in my life. Hope you also enjoy the benefits of being pet owners. Happy 2013!
Jan
Directory ADOPTION & RESCUE Doberman Rescue of North Carolina www.hopefordobe.org
PETSITTING & DOG WALKING Bone-A-Fide Pet Care 919-720-4156 www.boneafidepetcare.com
Senior Cats for Senior Laps Senior adopters (60 years or older) can adopt any cat over the age of 3 for a flat $10 adoption fee, which includes spay/neuter service.
For more information, call 919-212-7387. APPAREL & MERCHANDISE NEW! Mutt and Tabby Open Tues-Sat 10am-6pm 101 S. Main St. #221, Fuquay-Varina 919-285-2535 facebook.com/MuttAndTabby Bark 4 Bones Bakery Gourmet Pet Treats
bark4bonesbakery.com Woof it Up Play & Train Kit for Dogs and Their People
www.noboreddogs.com
SERVICES Best Paw Forward Certified Master Dog Trainers
919-557-2853 www.bestpawonline.com InBetween the Blinks Photography Pet & Family Photography
www.inbetweentheblinks.com Bark Pet Grooming 6300 Limousine Dr., Cary 919- 655-9767 www.barkgrooming.com
VETERINARIANS Creature Comforts Animal Hospital Check out their virtual pet visits!
919-387-3435 www.creaturecomfortsvet.com SAFE Care Feline Spay/Neuter Clinic 919-872-SAFE (7233) www.safehavenforcats.org NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATIONS 3 Irish Jewels Farm A nonprofit organization that plans to provide assisted farm living and day programs for local adults with autism, as well as summer and track-out programs for children with autism. Activities such as gardening, landscaping and farm animal care will be available both to residents and day participants. Plans also call for hippotherapy (horse riding therapy for special needs), a craft center, and life skills center and recreation programs.
For more information, visit www.3IrishJewelsFarm.org.
Contents
January/February 2013 Vol. 2 • No. 1
F e at u r e s exotics
3
Pet Bird hazards in the home
4
Freshwater vs. saltwater aquariums
By Dr. Dan Johnson
Dogs & Cats
7
Keeping that healthy smile By Dr. Teri Smith NC State Vet School
8
Clinical trial seeks cats suffering with osteoarthritis
Editor: Jan Raymondi jan@petlifenc.com
D e pa r t m e n t s IFC — Editor’s Corner
Art Director:
Nicole Leech
Editorial Advisor:
Christine Willis
2 — From the vet
Photography:
Theresa Hammond
6 — Small Animals
Subscription Rates: 1 Year / 6 Issues: $12 Email: jan@petlife.com
IFC — Directory
9 — Events 9 — RESCUE & ADOPTION
Contents of PetLife Magazine are copyrighted and may not be reproduced without the written consent of PetLife Magazine, LLC. The Editor and staff are not responsible for any of the views expressed by the authors of articles published in PetLife Magazine, nor shall these opinions necessarily indicate those of the Editor. Printed in Raleigh, NC.
A magazine about pets and the people who love them!
From the Vet
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hen I graduated as a veterinarian from Auburn University in 1981, only FDAapproved veterinary drugs, sold exclusively by veterinarians, could legally be used in animals. In 1996, the Animal Medicinal Drug use Classification Act legalized use of all approved drugs, including human drugs, in pets. In 2006, Wal-Mart started $4 generic drug plans as a “loss leader” to get consumers in their store. While not initially targeted at pet prescriptions, these plans quickly caught on for animals in many retail pharmacies. In 2011, H.R. 1406: The Fairness to Pet Owners Act, was introduced in the US Congress by the retail pharmacy lobby that would require veterinarians to provide pet owners with a written prescription for all medications even if the pet owner opted to purchase the drug on site. Veterinarians have always honored requests for written prescriptions and feel that this legislation is unnecessary. Should this bill pass, the lack of veterinary pharmacology training among pharmacists has raised concerns about potential dispensing errors. Many large chain pharmacies have already started filling veterinary prescriptions posing potential safety concerns. With so many untrained dispensers, how can veterinarians protect their patients? Let’s Explore Specific Issues • 97% of Internet pharmacies are out of compliance with US pharmacy laws* • No pharmacy school curriculum currently requires courses for veterinary pharmacotherapy. • Dosing of medication in humans is almost exclusively empirical (e.g. “an adult dose” for any sized human) whereby it is almost exclusively “metabolically scaled” (e.g. based on body weight) for animals. • Animal physiology is vastly different than that for humans (e.g. the rate of urinary elimination of drugs is three times higher in dogs than it is in humans, so dogs often require significantly higher doses of drugs than pharmacists are used to dispensing for humans). • The serious adverse effects of some drugs that occur in humans do not occur in animals, and if warned of human adverse effects, many pet owners are frightened out of having prescriptions filled. • Many drugs that are used only in animals may be unfamiliar to pharmacists who may substitute a more familiar drug when filling the prescription
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(e.g. pharmacists may assume that veterinarians mean potassium “chloride” (an electrolyte) when the prescription is written for potassium “bromide” (a medication to control seizures in dogs). Important Information for Veterinarians to Include on Prescriptions: • DISPENSE AS WRITTEN. This notation, by law, prevents substitutions without verbal/written permission of the prescribing veterinarian • Scaled dosing: Noting the patient’s weight and the dosage range in mg/kg as well as the desired dose will clearly indicate the veterinarian’s desired regimen • Electronic prescriptions: reduce risk for errors from misinterpretation of handwriting • Invitation for consultation: Pre-printed invitation to pharmacist to contact veterinarian for any questions. • Avoiding toxicities from human drug formulations: Pre-printed warning that “if this medication contains artificial sweeteners, alcohols, flavors or dyes, please contact veterinarian prior to dispensing. These excipients may be toxic to pets.” • Clear monitoring parameters: For example, if a pet owner is to monitor for fever, the veterinarian should state what body temperature constitutes a “fever” in the pet In Summary The Fairness to Pet Owners Act of 2011 may not be fair to pets at all. While I have a great respect for pharmacists and their knowledge in human pharmacotherapy, training deficits in veterinary pharmacy education leave both pets and pharmacists vulnerable to dispensing errors. Until these educational gaps have been bridged, veterinarians would do well to cultivate prescribing practices and professional relationships that protect the best interest of clients and the safety of their animal’s medical therapy. *(http://www.nabp.net/programs/consumer-protection/buying-medicine-online/).
Dr. Betsy Sigmon is Founder of Creature Comforts Animal Hospital in Cary. Her area of interest is in zoonotic diseases and geriatric care. She is one of 17 Diplomates for the American Board of Veterinary Practitioners in North Carolina. January/February 2013
Exotics
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ur homes pose many potential risks for pet birds, especially during the holidays. Birds are more sensitive to gases and fumes than humans are. They are naturally inquisitive and tend to explore new things with their beak, leading to potential injury, toxicity, or foreign body ingestion. Also, birds are able to fly, making it possible for them to get into hazardous areas where other pets can’t go. What follows is a partial list of hazards you ought to consider if you have pet birds in your home. Electrocution: Birds love to chew, and they will chew anything, including electrical cords. This includes wiring for appliances, entertainment systems, and Christmas tree lights. Electrocution can cause burns, spinal fracture, cardiac arrest, and death. Keep an eye on your birds when they are roaming free to make sure they aren’t chewing on cords. Carbon Monoxide: Due to their highly-efficient respiratory systems, birds are more sensitive to airborne toxins than humans. Carbon monoxide (CO) binds to red blood cells and displaces oxygen molecules (O2), starving the body of oxygen. CO is produced when fuel is not completely oxidized (i.e. burned). High concentrations of CO may be produced by: gas stoves or un-vented kerosene and space heaters; worn, incorrectly set, leaking, or improperly maintained gas appliances (dryers, water heaters, furnaces) or other combustion devices; and improperly vented fireplaces or leaking chimneys. Install CO detectors in your home to protect you and your pets. Teflon/PTFE: Birds are extremely sensitive to polytetrafluoroethylene, or PTFE, the non-stick coating in Teflon. This chemical may be found in non-stick cookware, griddles, waffle irons, popcorn makers, roasters, self-cleaning ovens, and turkey roaster bags. Ironing board covers, irons and other heating appliances such as heating lamps, electric heaters, hair dryers, curling iron, may also have PTFE on some of their parts. When overheated, these items release PTFE fumes, which damage a bird’s respiratory system and rapidly lead to suffocation. Don’t allow Teflon-coated appliances to overheat,
and move birds to other areas when using these items. Smoke and Fumes: The avian respiratory tract actually concentrates airborne pollutants. Second-hand smoke, scented candles, aerosol sprays, solvents, paints, and cleaners are all potentially toxic to birds. When in doubt, it is always best to remove birds from areas where these products are being used. If they are being used in large areas of the house (i.e. painting or refinishing), it is best to remove the bird from the house temporarily. Burns: Because they fly, birds may get burned when they land on a stove top, light bulb, radiator, fireplace door, or in hot oil or heated potpourri pots. Burns heal very slowly; severe scarring, amputation, and death are possible. Accidental Ingestion: Birds are curious about their environment and they use their beaks to investigate almost everything they encounter. As a result, they are prone to chew on and ingest items that they shouldn’t. This includes almost anything imaginable; however, birds are particularly attracted to jewelry, beads, buttons, fasteners, etc. Compounding this problem, many common household items contain lead and/or zinc, heavy metals which are highly toxic. These are just some of the hazards that exist in the home. Others include drowning (tubs, toilets, aquariums), trauma (ceiling fan, stepped on, sat on, laid upon), and injury by other pets (dogs, cats). Most veterinarians agree that, for your bird’s safety, you should have its wings trimmed (this is temporary, like a haircut) and not let your bird roam free in the home unsupervised. It’s true that your house contains many potential hazards, but with adequate preparation and proper supervision, your home can be a safe place for your bird.
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Dan Johnson is founder of North Carolina’s first all-exotics practice. His caseload is made up entirely of exotic pets, fish, wildlife, and zoo species. In 2010, he was certified as a Diplomate by the American Board of Veterinary Practitioners (ABVP) specializing 8/4/12 8:10 PM in1Exotic Companion Mammal Practice.
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The Vets for Unusual Pets Since 1996
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8711 Fidelity Boulevard Raleigh, NC 27617
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January/February 2013
www.AvianandExotic.com PetLife
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Feature
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s the simple beauty of the freshwater system or the intricate splendor of the saltwater habitat more to your liking? For many fish owners, the freshwater tank fulfills their need to have aquatic life in the home without too much effort. However, for some, the beauty of marine fish, and complexities of the marine ecosystem that require an owner to be more involved and in tune with their aquatic life, bring the greatest amount of joy. Learn the biggest differences between the freshwater and saltwater habitats to determine which is best suited to you. The Fish Any fish store can sell you hardy fish for the freshwater aquarium. Freshwater fish live in waterways that are often in a state of change. Rivers and streams are constantly affected by the seasons with rain water sending debris into the water,
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snowmelts chilling the water, and the summer sun lowering water levels and raising the temperature. So there’s a lot of room for error as you learn to care for your tank with freshwater fish. However, the marine fish are not as readily available nor are they as adaptable. There’s little variation in their natural environment. Water temperatures for some species remain very consistent throughout the year or may change very slowly from one season to another. The salinity of their habitat also does not fluctuate. When maintaining the conditions of a saltwater aquarium, there’s little room for error. Sudden drops in temperature or salt concentration fluctuations can be deadly for the inhabitants. January/February 2013
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Equipment A tank, filter, and heater are all the essential equipment you need for a freshwater aquarium to get started. In addition you can add any gravel, freshwater plants, a light, and decorations of your choosing. For a saltwater aquarium, you will need to decide if you want a coldwater, tropical, or reef habitat. For coldwater marine aquariums, you will need a chiller. Reef tanks need live rock to filter the water and feed the reef fish. You will need marine salt to add to the tank which is more than just sodium chloride. It also includes calcium and magnesium salts and trace elements. Depending on the inhabitants of the tank, you will need a specific light to keep creatures such as anemones and corals healthy. Maintenance Once you have your freshwater tank set up and thriving, there’s relatively little maintenance involved. You will need to test the water about once or twice a week for water quality and do a partial water change two to four times a month. Daily checks of the temperature and heater adjustments as needed are also advisable. For saltwater tanks, your fish may require as much daily care as a dog, especially if you are still learning. Marine fish need nearly perfect water quality and chemistry at all times. This requires more frequent water testing and changes.
Dummies, “A beginner can maintain a successful marine tank, but the lessons you learn are expensive.” References The Complete Fishkeeper, by Joseph S. Levine, 1991 Freshwater Aquariums for Dummies, by Maddy and Mic Hargrove, 2006
The Costs In his book The Complete Fishkeeper, Joseph Levine calls saltwater tanks “the undersea money pit.” If you are going to dive into the marine aquarium hobby, you will need a steady flow of cash to support your new pets. A couple of dollars will buy you a colorful new fish for you freshwater aquarium. For marine life you can easily spend $20 to $30 for the more common fish and hundreds on the more rare sea life. Like the fish, all the equipment and testing supplies will cost you more money with a saltwater tank. The entire set up for a 35-gallon freshwater aquarium can easily be kept to under $500. A chiller for a cold saltwater aquarium alone can cost you $500. While most any experienced aquarium hobbyist will advise you to start with a freshwater aquarium, if you have done your research and have a mentor to help, you could tackle the saltwater aquarium as your first tank. Just keep in mind some words of wisdom from the authors of Freshwater Aquariums for January/February 2013
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Small Animals
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amsters are generally healthy, low-maintenance pets. However, there are certain signs of illness you should be aware of. Make sure that you regularly check your hamster for all of the following:
4) Mange Mange is characterized by pimples, flaky skin, fur loss and bald areas all over the hamster›s body. It is easily treatable with the right medication, and you should be able to buy this from your vet.
1) Cheek pouch abscesses If your hamster always looks as though one of its pouches is full, touch the area to see whether it really does contain food. If there is no food and the hamster seems to be in pain when you touch the pouch, an abscess is likely. Make an appointment with a vet as soon as possible.
5) Hamster polyomavirus This disease involves the formation of many small tumors, starting with internal organs but eventually also manifesting on the hamster›s feet, chin, anus and eye area. Unfortunately, little can be done for a hamster with this virus, and treatment is usually palliative (i.e. aimed at easing the pet›s pain).
2) Wet tail Wet tail is an extremely dangerous condition, and it is often fatal if not immediately treated. You should look out for anal discharge, a foul-smelling rear end, diarrhea, and exhaustion. If you notice these symptoms, consider this a health emergency and make sure you see a vet within the hour.
6) Dental problems Hamster teeth sometimes grow out of alignment and need to be trimmed by a vet. If your hamster doesn’t seem to be as interested in food or appears to be losing weight, check its teeth to see whether they might be the reason for this change.
3) Eye infections Regularly check your hamster’s eyes to make sure there are no signs of infection. The main symptom is clear discharge from the eyes, and the hamster will sometimes have difficulty opening its eyelids as a result. You can usually treat this at home by gently cleaning the eyes with cotton wool dipped in saline solution. 6
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Keep an eye out for all of the above health problems, and make sure that you provide your hamster with clean bedding, a hygienic cage, fresh water and appropriate food. If you follow this advice, then you should have a healthy and happy hamster for up to two and a half years.
January/February 2013
Dogs & Cats
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he focus of companion animal medicine has changed dramatically in the past century. In the days of James Herriot (author of All Creatures Great and Small), medical care for our pets was primarily about treating and preventing infections, parasite infestations, and injuries…just helping our four-legged companions survive! Due to advances in veterinary medical care, as well as more responsible pet ownership, most cats and dogs today live well into their senior years. Veterinarians can now focus on improving quality of life and strengthening the bond between pets and their caregivers. An important aspect of that is providing professional and home dental care to maintain healthy teeth and gums. Although our pets are living longer and generally healthier lives, at least 80% of dogs and 70% of cats have some form of dental disease by two years of age. In fact, periodontal disease is the most common infection we see in veterinary medicine today. Poor oral health not only causes bad breath (which certainly affects the human-animal bond) and loss of teeth, it can also adversely impact general health by causing pain and discomfort, and potentially contributing to liver, kidney and/or heart disease. Professional dental care starts with a thorough oral examination as part of your pet’s routine wellness evaluation. Problems like broken teeth, discolored teeth, and gingivitis may be identified, but most dental disease starts below the gum line and therefore is not always apparent during an awake examination. Unfortunately even our most cooperative patients will not allow an oral evaluation that includes X-rays and probing the gums for gingival pockets, the only way to accurately diagnose periodontal disease. The next step in professional care requires anesthesia to not only clean the teeth, but also evaluate the health of gums and tooth roots, address current and potential problems, and develop a treatment and prevention plan specifically for your pet. The benefits of improved oral health for our patients greatly outweigh any minimal risk associated with modern anesthesia protocols. Home dental care is also an important aspect of maintaining oral health. There are a variety of veterinary products that will help prevent build-up of plaque and tartar, but your pet needs to have an oral examination and possibly treatment of disease before instituting home care. If teeth are already painful, trying January/February 2013
to brush them, or feeding dental diets and chews, will likely be an unpleasant experience for everyone involved! If your cat or dog has not had an oral examination in the past 6-12 months, schedule that today and ask your veterinarian for an appropriate dental treatment and prevention plan for your feline or canine companion. Taking care of your pets’ dental health will add to the quality of their life, and could possibly add to their years. Dr. Terri Smith is an associate veterinarian at Mayfair Animal Hospital in Cary. She is a member of the American Veterinary Dental Society and describes herself as a “tooth nerd.”
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NCSU Vet School
Clinical Trial Seeks Cats Suffering with Osteoarthritis
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s your cat slowing down? Does he seem hesitant to jump up or down, climb stairs, or play? Does she seem stiff when waking up from a nap? Your cat may suffer from osteoarthritis--a degenerative joint disease--and could be a candidate for a free clinical trial conducted by the Comparative Pain Research Laboratory at North Carolina State University’s College of Veterinary Medicine. Led by Dr. B. Duncan X. Lascelles, professor of small animal surgery and pain management, and Dr. Margaret Gruen, a board-certified veterinary behaviorist, the purpose of the NC State trial is to evaluate a flavored, liquid medication for the treatment of pain associated with arthritis in cats. Owners of cats that participate in the placebo-controlled study receive free study-related medical benefits valued at up to $800. “Our research shows that degenerative joint disease is very common in cats,” says Dr. Lascelles, who helps direct the Integrated Pain Management Service in the CVM Veterinary Health and Wellness Center. “Up to 92 percent of all cats are affected, and the severity of the disease increases by 13 percent with each year a cat ages. Of the 90 percent affected, we think about half have pain that alters their ability to perform everyday activities, such as playing, navigating stairs, and using a litter box.” Dr. Lascelles notes that since pain is difficult to assess in cats, X-rays are taken of every joint and the researchers conduct orthopedic and behavioral evaluations to determine which cats are clinically affected. «Our evaluations are quite detailed,» he says, «thus providing cat owners with a lot of valuable information about the health of their pets.” In addition to the diagnostics conducted when a cat is evaluated for trial participation, Dr. Gruen says the study will also assess the cat’s behaviors throughout the study because cats suffering with arthritis may not cry or whine, but may instead show their pain by their behaviors, such as difficulty moving and changes in personality. Cats enrolled in this study receive free medical services valued at $800, including physical, orthopedic, and neurological exams; blood tests; urinalysis; X-rays of every joint; and free medication. In addition to the medical evaluation, owners of enrolled cats are eligible to receive $50 in gas cards to help with study-related travel expenses. According to Dr. Lascelles, the work the Comparative Pain Research Laboratory has been able to do during the last few years has been accomplished with help and participation from cat lovers, owners, and veterinarians. “This collaboration has dramatically changed our knowledge of chronic pain assessment and treatment in the cat,” says Dr. Lascelles. “The current 8
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effort will continue to build our knowledge base.” Signs of arthritis in cats Without approved medications to treat arthritis pain in cats, there is little awareness of the disease among cat owners. Here are signs owners can observe in their pets: • Difficulty moving after a long rest • Difficulty finding a comfortable position • Difficulty climbing or descending stairs • Difficulty jumping up or down • Intolerance of being touched or petted • Playing less • Irritability, or a change in attitude Qualifications for trial Cats must: • Have owner-perceived impairment in mobility • Be older than 1 year • Weigh more than 4.4 pounds • Be indoor only and willing to wear a lightweight collar that measures the cat’s activity Owners must: • Commit to a 14-week schedule • Give liquid medication/ placebo to their cats daily • Evaluate their cat’s progress by completing questionnaires • Travel to NC State College of Veterinary Medicine for a total of five or six visits (only two visits with their cats) during the study period A complete list of eligibility criteria will be reviewed with cat owners upon evaluation of their cats. Article reprinted with permission from the NC State University College of Veterinary Medicine. January/February 2013
Rescue & Adoption
Events bfpa.org Oliver Lab/Boxer mix - 1 year old Oliver is a Lab/Boxer mix, 1 year old, 73lbs. He loves everyone he meets, humans and canines alike. His docile nature is unparalleled – even in pure puppy mode it is obvious that his intentions are loving and playful. Oliver was diagnosed with pulmonic stenosis and a ventricular septal defect at 10 weeks of age. He is on an inexpensive beta-blocker that will likely be required for the rest of his life. Detailed health records for Oliver are available. Thanks to lots of love and devoted care, Oliver is an extremely happy, healthy, young dog . He is neutered, housebroken, crate trained, vaccinated, and microchipped. Photo courtesy of Jeni Dwyer Creative Daisy Blue Heeler - 2.5 years old Daisy is a Blue Heeler, 2.5 years old, 40 lbs. She is a sweet girl who absolutely loves belly rubs. She loves children! Daisy has shown prey drive towards squirrels and birds on walks, so although untested with cats, she needs to live in a cat-free home. She would probably be best as an only dog since she loves all the attention. Blue Heelers are typically very, very smart dogs - Daisy is no exception! She is spayed, housebroken, crate trained, vaccinated, and microchipped. Photo courtesy of Gott Dog Photography Quinn Pointer/Terrier Mix - 3 years old Quinn is a Pointer/Terrier mix, 3 years old, 60lbs – a happier dog you will not meet! Her tail wags constantly and she looks up at you with her big, beautiful brown eyes asking for attention. Quinn loves to give kisses and to cuddle. Quinn is still learning proper etiquette around people and dogs. She can get very excited when she sees people, and she tends to jump on them, so she needs to be watched around small children. Her excitement around new dogs can get her in trouble, so she must be properly introduced to them. Once she knows the dog, she is very happy to join the pack and play. She is spayed, housebroken, crate trained, vaccinated, and microchipped. Photo courtesy of Gott Dog Photography
Pets in the Plaza First Saturday of each month from 11am-4pm Lafayette Village, Raleigh Local Rescues will be at the Village with adoptable pets, as well as special petthemed promotions, vendors and events. Lafayette Village is very pet-friendly with trails and outdoor seating for your pet to enjoy with you. www.lafayettevillageraleigh.com/events/pets-in-the-plaza
Midlantic Persian and Himalayan Fanciers Cat Show is hosting a show licensed by the Cat Fanciers Assoc. (CFA). February 16th from 9am-5pm NC State Fairgrounds, Holshauser Bldg. See pedigreed and non-pedigreed cats in competition. We also have vendors with items for you, your cats, and your cat loving friends. Admission: $5/adults, $4 senior/students, $3 children 2-12, and under 2 are free. For more information: http://vanadis.cnc.net/raleighcatshow_cfa.htm
Vision Cat Club Cat Show is hosting a show licensed by The International Cat Assoc. (TICA). February 17th from 9am-5pm NC State Fairgrounds, Holshauser Bldg. See pedigreed and non-pedigreed cats in competition. We also have vendors with items for you, your cats, and your cat loving friends. Admission: $5/adults, $4 senior/students, $3 children 2-12, and under 2 are free. For more information: http://vanadis.cnc.net/raleighcatshow_tica.htm
Book Signing and Q&A’s February 13th, 2013 at 7:30pm Quail Ridge Books & Music, 3522 Wade Ave., Raleigh Author of Merle’s Door, Ted Kerasote, Pukka’s Promise: The Quest for LongerLived Dogs. This book uses cutting-edge research to help you rethink the everyday choices you make for your dogs. As he did in Merle’s Door, Kerasote interweaves fascinating science with the joyful, heartwarming story of raising Pukka. www.quailridgebooks.com/event
If you would like us to include your upcoming event, please email jan@petlifenc.com. Check out petlifenc.com for updates on events.
To feature your rescue organization in an upcoming issue of PetLife magazine, contact Jan at jan@petlifenc.com. January/February 2013
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Pet Mania “We’re Crazy about Pets”
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