Digital_Matter_Studio IaaC June 23, 2021
MAA Master in Advanced Architecture
Tutors //
Areti Markopoulou, David Andrés León, Raimund Krenmüller
Assistant // Nikol Kirova
CoRAAL 1.0 Coastal Risk Assessment ALgorithm 1.0
Aqeel Sourjah Elena Petruzzi Laukik Lad Matvey Genne
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
OBJECTIVE DEVELOP AN ADAPTIVE SYSTEM OF PROTOCOLS TO ANALYZE, EVALUATE AND INTERVENE IN A CONTEXT AFFECTED BY SEA-LEVEL RISE TO MITIGATE ITS EFFECTS USING COMPUTATIONAL TOOLS WHICH TRANSLATE ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS ON REMOTE URBAN ATOLL ISLANDS INTO DATA.
ANALYZE CONTEXT LOCATION
HYPOTHESIS STATE OF THE ART
RESOURCES
RICH MAP
EVALUATE SLR IMPACT OVERALL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES LOCAL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES ZONES’ SAFENESS DEGREE EMPTY SPACES’ POTENTIAL
PSEUDO CODE
SLR IMPACT ON CLUSTERS OVER TIME
INTERVENE CASE STUDY RESOURCES REDISTRIBUTION MATERIALS
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
ANALYZE CONTEXT LOCATION
HYPOTHESIS STATE OF THE ART
RESOURCES
RICH MAP
EVALUATE SLR IMPACT OVERALL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES LOCAL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES ZONES’ SAFENESS DEGREE EMPTY SPACES’ POTENTIAL
PSEUDO CODE
SLR IMPACT ON CLUSTERS OVER TIME
INTERVENE CASE STUDY RESOURCES REDISTRIBUTION MATERIALS
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
SLR GLOBAL IMPACT coastal edges at risk
GLOBAL REFUGEE CRISIS
MORE POWERFUL HURRICANES
DESTROYED ECONOMIES
FOOD AND WATER CRISES
HEALTH CRISIS
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
SLR ATOLLS IMPACT
Global Mean Sea Level Rise
Relative Sea Level Rise
relative to present day
Observations
RCP 2.6
Risk to coastal geographies at the end of century
SCENARIOS
RCP 8.5
No-to moderate response Maximum Potential Response Level of additional risk due to sealevel rise -110cm/RCP 8.5 (Upper Likely Range) Very High
-84cm/RCP 8.5 (Median)
High -43cm/RCP 2.6 (Median)
Moderate
Undetectable -0cm(Present Day)
1900
1950
2000
2050
2100
Resource Rich Coastal Cities
Urban Attal Islands
Latrge Tropical Agriculture Deltas
Arctic Communities
Source : The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Special report on the ocean and cryosphere in a changing climate
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
ANALYZE CONTEXT LOCATION
HYPOTHESIS STATE OF THE ART
RESOURCES
RICH MAP
EVALUATE SLR IMPACT OVERALL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES LOCAL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES ZONES’ SAFENESS DEGREE EMPTY SPACES’ POTENTIAL
PSEUDO CODE
SLR IMPACT ON CLUSTERS OVER TIME
INTERVENE CASE STUDY RESOURCES REDISTRIBUTION MATERIALS
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
LOCATION
N
NANUMEA NIUTAO P
NANUMANGA
A
C
9
IF
IC
ATOLL ISLANDS
O
C E
A
NUI
N
VAITUPU
NUKUFETAU
12,000
PEOPLE
TUVALU
FUNAFUTI NUKULAELAE
2876
mm
NIULAKITA
RAINFALL PER ANNUM
100 km
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
LOCATION
FUNAFUTI CAPITAL OF TUVALU Coral atoll HIGHEST POINT : 4.6 m ASL POPULATION : 6,320 people
TUVALU 100 km
6.7% Infrastructure
60%
33.3% Forest
(60% of Tuvalu population)
SEA LEVEL RISE IMPACT
E
N
G
N
T
LAND USE
O
A
O
P A C I F I C
O C E A N
A
M
L
O
COASTAL EROSION
Agriculture
N
FOOD SUPPLY 10 km
2.5% Imported
50%
5% Banana 10% Fish
SALINIZATION OF SOIL
Pulaka FLOODING 10% Coconut
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
ANALYZE CONTEXT LOCATION
HYPOTHESIS STATE OF THE ART
RESOURCES
RICH MAP
EVALUATE SLR IMPACT OVERALL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES LOCAL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES ZONES’ SAFENESS DEGREE EMPTY SPACES’ POTENTIAL
PSEUDO CODE
SLR IMPACT ON CLUSTERS OVER TIME
INTERVENE CASE STUDY RESOURCES REDISTRIBUTION MATERIALS
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
HYPOTHESIS
How can computational tools help us translate environmental conditions on remote urban atoll islands into data and make informed decisions to develop adaptive strategies to mitigate effects of the rising sea level in the long term?
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
ANALYZE CONTEXT LOCATION
HYPOTHESIS STATE OF THE ART
RESOURCES
RICH MAP
EVALUATE SLR IMPACT OVERALL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES LOCAL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES ZONES’ SAFENESS DEGREE EMPTY SPACES’ POTENTIAL
PSEUDO CODE
SLR IMPACT ON CLUSTERS OVER TIME
INTERVENE CASE STUDY RESOURCES REDISTRIBUTION MATERIALS
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
4D ISLAND
SIDS EXPERIENCE THE UNBALANCED EFFECTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE: THEY ARE THE MOST AT THREAT NATIONS FROM CLIMATE CHANGE DESPITE THEIR SMALL EMISSION CONTRIBUTIONS
CO2 em
Global Physical Threats of Climate Change to SIDs
Level of Threat Sea Level Rise
Invasive Species Migration
Marine Ecosystem Degradation
Coral Bleaching Reef Erosion
Mangroves Loss
Cyclone Activity
Loss of Fresh Water Lens
Ocean Acidity
Increase Coastal Erosion
Biological
Temperature
Increase in Storm Surge Damage
Loss of Natural Resources
Geophysical
Poor Coastal Management
Local Anthropogenic Threats to SIDs
Poor Waste Management
Rainfall
Displacement of People
Reduction of Economic Stability
Damage From Extreme Weather
Loss of Settlements
Socioeconomic
Poor Strategic Management
SOURCES : INTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE [IPCC] AR5 REPORT MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT AND ENERGE MALDIVES UNDP MALDIVES THE WORLD BANK
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
COASTAL CLASSIFIERS Tracking changes in the coastline and its appearance is an effective means for many scientists to monitor both conservation efforts and the effects of climate change. That’s why the Harte Research Institute at TAMUCC (Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi) decided to use Google Cloud’s AutoML Vision classifiers to identify attributes in large data sets of coastline imagery, in this case, of the coastline along the Gulf of Mexico.
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
ANALYZE CONTEXT LOCATION
HYPOTHESIS STATE OF THE ART
RESOURCES
RICH MAP
EVALUATE SLR IMPACT OVERALL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES LOCAL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES ZONES’ SAFENESS DEGREE EMPTY SPACES’ POTENTIAL
PSEUDO CODE
SLR IMPACT ON CLUSTERS OVER TIME
INTERVENE CASE STUDY RESOURCES REDISTRIBUTION MATERIALS
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
RESOURCES CATEGORIES
REPRESENTS
AGRICU�TURE VEGETATION
60% OF �AND USE INCREASING
BUILDINGS
URBAN DENSITY
REUSE & UP-CYCLING
MATERIALS
MOST�Y NON-RENEWABLE
ENERGY
C�USTERED
&
INTERNAL CONNECTIVITY &
CONNECTIVITY
IMPO�T OF RESOURCES
DECENT�ALIZED &
WATER
IRREGU�AL
+ 0.3 m
+ 2.4 m
2050
2100
SLR rate 2021
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
METHODOLOGY
CONTEXT
TUVALU RESOURCES ANALYSIS
VEGETATION Goals
Tools
Location
BUILDINGS
MATERIALS
ENERGY
Goals
Tools
Goals
Tools
Goals
Location
OSM
Types
Analog
Source
Typologies
Analog
Quantity
OSM Typologies Quality
NDVI
Reusability
Location Assumpt.
Tools Analog OSM
CONNECTIVITY Goals
Tools
Typologies Port
WATER Goals Source
OSM
Airport
TOPOGRAPHY
RICH MAP
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
Distribution
Tools Analog
U
ALYSIS
TUVALU
TUVALU TUVALU
RESOURCES ANALYSIS
RESOURCES RESOURCES ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
VEGETATION
NECTIVITY ENERGY Goals Tools Source OSM Location
taro pit pulaka
WATERCONNECTIVITY VEGETATION VEGETATION BUILDINGS BUILDINGS MATERIALS ENERGY
Tools Goals Goals Goals Tools ToolsGoals Tools Goals Tools Location Location Source Typologies Types Analog Analog OSM OSM Analog Typologies Typologies Distribution Port Quantity OSM Assumpt. QualityQuality NDVI NDVI Airport Reusability
WATERCONNECTIVITY MATERIALS MATERIALS
Tools Goals Goals Goals Tools Tools ToolsGoals
Tools Goals Goals Goals Tools Tools Tools
Location Location OSM OSM Source Source Analog OSM Typologies Typologies AnalogAnalog Distribution Location OSM
Types Types AnalogAnalog Typologies Analog Quantity OSM PortQuantity Assumpt. Assumpt. Reusability Reusability Airport
ENERGY ENERGY WATER RICH MAP
Goals Goals Tools Tools Tools Goals SourceSource Source
AnalogAnalog Analog Location Location Distribution OSM OSM
coconut shrub
CONNECTIVITY CONNECTIVITY Goals Goals
Tools Tools
Typologies Typologies Port Port AirportAirport
WATER WATER Goals Goals
Tools Tools
SourceSource
OSM OSM
pulaka
AnalogAnalog Distribution Distribution
coconut shrub
OSM DATA
HY
ELK
INPUT
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
3
NDVI
2
TOPOGRAPHY TOPOGRAPHY
TOPOGRAPHY
A B C D ERICH F G H I MAP
TYPOLOGIES
TOOL
J
K L
OUTPUT
M
LAYERS
RICHRICH MAP MAP
WOODLAND taro pit
SHRUBS TIRO PITS
LAND USE
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
1
U
ALYSIS
TUVALU
TUVALU TUVALU
RESOURCES ANALYSIS
RESOURCES RESOURCES ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
VEGETATION
NECTIVITY ENERGY Goals Tools Source OSM Location
taro pit pulaka
WATERCONNECTIVITY VEGETATION VEGETATION BUILDINGS BUILDINGS MATERIALS ENERGY
Tools Goals Goals Goals Tools ToolsGoals Tools Goals Tools Location Location Source Typologies Types Analog Analog OSM OSM Analog Typologies Typologies Distribution Port Quantity OSM Assumpt. QualityQuality NDVI NDVI Airport Reusability
WATERCONNECTIVITY MATERIALS MATERIALS
Tools Goals Goals Goals Tools Tools ToolsGoals
ENERGY ENERGY WATER
Tools Goals Goals Goals Tools Tools Tools
Location Location OSM OSM Source Source Analog OSM Typologies Typologies AnalogAnalog Distribution Location OSM
Types Types AnalogAnalog Typologies Analog Quantity OSM PortQuantity Assumpt. Assumpt. Reusability Reusability Airport
RICH MAP
Goals Goals Tools Tools Tools Goals SourceSource Source
AnalogAnalog Analog Location Location Distribution OSM OSM
coconut shrub
CONNECTIVITY CONNECTIVITY Goals Goals
Tools Tools
Typologies Typologies Port Port AirportAirport
WATER WATER Goals Goals
Tools Tools
SourceSource
OSM OSM
pulaka
AnalogAnalog Distribution Distribution
coconut shrub
SATELLITE
HY
NERO
INPUT
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
3
NDVI
2
TOPOGRAPHY TOPOGRAPHY
TOPOGRAPHY
A B C D ERICH F GMAP H I
TYPOLOGIES
TOOL
J
K L
OUTPUT
M
3D POINTS
RICHRICH MAP MAP
taro pit
LAND USE
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
1
U
ALYSIS
TUVALU
TUVALU TUVALU
RESOURCES ANALYSIS
RESOURCES RESOURCES ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
VEGETATION
NECTIVITY ENERGY Goals Tools Source OSM Location
taro pit pulaka
WATERCONNECTIVITY VEGETATION VEGETATION BUILDINGS BUILDINGS MATERIALS ENERGY
Tools Goals Goals Goals Tools ToolsGoals Tools Goals Tools Location Location Source Typologies Types Analog Analog OSM OSM Analog Typologies Typologies Distribution Port Quantity OSM Assumpt. QualityQuality NDVI NDVI Airport Reusability
WATERCONNECTIVITY MATERIALS MATERIALS
Tools Goals Goals Goals Tools Tools ToolsGoals
ENERGY ENERGY WATER
Tools Goals Goals Goals Tools Tools Tools
Location Location OSM OSM Source Source Analog OSM Typologies Typologies AnalogAnalog Distribution Location OSM
Types Types AnalogAnalog Typologies Analog Quantity OSM PortQuantity Assumpt. Assumpt. Reusability Reusability Airport
RICH MAP
Goals Goals Tools Tools Tools Goals SourceSource Source
AnalogAnalog Analog Location Location Distribution OSM OSM
coconut shrub
CONNECTIVITY CONNECTIVITY Goals Goals
Tools Tools
Typologies Typologies Port Port AirportAirport
WATER WATER Goals Goals
Tools Tools
SourceSource
OSM OSM
pulaka
AnalogAnalog Distribution Distribution
coconut shrub
SATELLITE
HY
AutoML
INPUT
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
3
NDVI
2
TOPOGRAPHY TOPOGRAPHY
TOPOGRAPHY
A B C D ERICH F GMAP H I
TYPOLOGIES
TOOL
J
K L
OUTPUT
M
LAYERS
RICHRICH MAP MAP
COCONUTS taro pit
TARO PITS MANGROVES
LAND USE
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
1
U
ALYSIS
TUVALU
TUVALU TUVALU
RESOURCES ANALYSIS
RESOURCES RESOURCES ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
VEGETATION
NECTIVITY ENERGY Goals Tools Source OSM Location
taro pit pulaka
WATERCONNECTIVITY VEGETATION VEGETATION BUILDINGS BUILDINGS MATERIALS ENERGY
Tools Goals Goals Goals Tools ToolsGoals Tools Goals Tools Location Location Source Typologies Types Analog Analog OSM OSM Analog Typologies Typologies Distribution Port Quantity OSM Assumpt. QualityQuality NDVI NDVI Airport Reusability
WATERCONNECTIVITY MATERIALS MATERIALS
Tools Goals Goals Goals Tools Tools ToolsGoals Location Location OSM OSM Source Source Analog OSM Typologies Typologies AnalogAnalog Distribution Location OSM
ENERGY ENERGY WATER
Tools Goals Goals Goals Tools Tools Tools Types Types AnalogAnalog Typologies Analog Quantity OSM PortQuantity Assumpt. Assumpt. Reusability Reusability Airport
RICH MAP
Goals Goals Tools Tools Tools Goals SourceSource Source
AnalogAnalog Analog Location Location Distribution OSM OSM
coconut shrub
CONNECTIVITY CONNECTIVITY Goals Goals
WATER WATER
Tools Tools
Typologies Typologies Port Port AirportAirport
pulaka
Goals Goals
Tools Tools
SourceSource
AnalogAnalog Distribution Distribution
OSM OSM
coconut shrub
HY LAND USE
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
3
NDVI
2
TOPOGRAPHY TOPOGRAPHY
TOPOGRAPHY
A B C D ERICH F G H I MAP
TYPOLOGIES
NDVI
J
K L
TYPOLOGIES
M
RICHRICH MAP MAP
taro pit
LAND USE
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
1
U
ALYSIS
TUVALU
TUVALU TUVALU
RESOURCES ANALYSIS
RESOURCES RESOURCES ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
FRESHWATER
NECTIVITY ENERGY Goals Tools Source OSM Location
WATERCONNECTIVITY VEGETATION VEGETATION BUILDINGS BUILDINGS MATERIALS ENERGY
Tools Goals Goals Goals Tools ToolsGoals Tools Goals Tools Location Location Source Typologies Types Analog Analog OSM OSM Analog Typologies Typologies Distribution Port Quantity OSM Assumpt. QualityQuality NDVI NDVI Airport Reusability
Tools Goals Goals Goals Tools Tools ToolsGoals
ENERGY ENERGY WATER
Tools Goals Goals Goals Tools Tools Tools
Location Location OSM OSM Source Source Analog OSM Typologies Typologies AnalogAnalog Distribution Location OSM
Types Types AnalogAnalog Typologies tank Analog Quantity OSM PortQuantity Assumpt. Assumpt. Reusability Reusability Airport
Goals Goals Tools Tools Tools Goals SourceSource Source
AnalogAnalog Analog Location Location Distribution OSM OSM
CONNECTIVITY CONNECTIVITY Goals Goals
Tools Tools
Typologies Typologies Port Port
OSM OSM
AirportAirport
AutoML
TOPOGRAPHY TOPOGRAPHY
TOPOGRAPHY INPUT
TOOL
OUTPUT
water tanks
LOCATION A B C D ERICH F G H I MAP
J
K L
M
WATER WATER Goals Goals SourceSource
tank
SATELLITE
HY
WATERCONNECTIVITY MATERIALS MATERIALS
RICHRICH MAP MAP
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
Tools Tools
AnalogAnalog Distribution Distribution
U
ALYSIS
TUVALU
TUVALU TUVALU
RESOURCES ANALYSIS
RESOURCES RESOURCES ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
CONNECTIVITY
NECTIVITY ENERGY Goals Tools Source OSM Location
WATERCONNECTIVITY VEGETATION VEGETATION BUILDINGS BUILDINGS MATERIALS ENERGY
Tools Goals Goals Goals Tools ToolsGoals Tools Goals Tools Location Location Source Typologies Types Analog Analog OSM OSM Analog Typologies Typologies Distribution Port Quantity OSM Assumpt. QualityQuality NDVI NDVI Airport Reusability
Tools Goals Goals Goals Tools Tools ToolsGoals
Types Types AnalogAnalog Typologies Analog Quantity OSM PortQuantity Assumpt. Assumpt. Reusability Reusability Airport
Goals Goals Tools Tools Tools Goals SourceSource Source
AnalogAnalog Analog Location Location Distribution OSM OSM
CONNECTIVITY CONNECTIVITY Goals Goals
Tools Tools
Typologies Typologies Port Port
OSM OSM
AirportAirport
TOPOGRAPHY TOPOGRAPHY
INPUT
A B C D ERICH F GMAP H I
TOOL
J
K L
OUTPUT
M
LAYERS
WATER WATER Goals Goals SourceSource
ELK
TOPOGRAPHY
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
ENERGY ENERGY WATER
Tools Goals Goals Goals Tools Tools Tools
Location Location OSM OSM Source Source Analog OSM Typologies Typologies AnalogAnalog Distribution Location OSM
OSM DATA
HY
WATERCONNECTIVITY MATERIALS MATERIALS
TYPES RICHRICH MAP MAP
PRIMARY
RESIDENTIAL SERVICE PATH
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
Tools Tools
AnalogAnalog Distribution Distribution
U
ALYSIS
TUVALU TUVALU
RESOURCES ANALYSIS
RESOURCES RESOURCES ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
ENERGY
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
0m
N
1 200
NECTIVITY ENERGY
HY
TUVALU
Goals Tools Source OSM Location
VEGETATION VEGETATION BUILDINGS BUILDINGS MATERIALS ENERGY sources : WATERCONNECTIVITY
Tools Goals Goals Goals Tools ToolsGoals Tools Goals Tools Location Location Source Typologies Types Analog Analog OSM OSM Analog Typologies Typologies Distribution Port Quantity OSM Assumpt. QualityQuality NDVI NDVI Airport Reusability
WATER MATERIALS MATERIALS 2 CONNECTIVITY A
Tools Goals Goals Goals Tools Tools ToolsGoals Location Location OSM OSM Source Source 1 Analog OSM Typologies Typologies AnalogAnalog Distribution Location OSM
sources : Sustainable Electricity Partnership Global
THE TUVALU SOLAR PANAL PROJECT www.globalelectricity.org/content/uploads/Tuvalu_Solar_Power_Project_FINAL.pdf Global Sustainable Electricity Partnership
THE TUVALU SOLAR PANAL PROJECT TOPOGRAPHY
www.globalelectricity.org/content/uploads/Tuvalu_Solar_Power_Project_FINAL.pdf Tuvalu Electricity
2
B
C
D
Tools Goals Goals Goals Tools Tools Tools Types Types AnalogAnalog 3Typologies
4
Analog Quantity OSM PortQuantity Assumpt. Assumpt. Reusability Reusability Airport
E
ENERGY ENERGY WATER F
G
H
CONNECTIVITY CONNECTIVITY
I
J
Goals Goals Tools Tools Tools Goals
K
Goals Goals
SourceSource Source
AnalogAnalog Analog Location Location Distribution OSM OSM
3
MASTERPLAN FOR RENEWABLE ELECTRICITY AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY IN TUVALU
www.policy.asiapacificenergy.org/sites/default/files/master_plan_for_renewable_electricity.pdf
N
Typologies Typologies
SourceSource
Port Port
600 Distribution Distribution 200
OSM OSM
AnalogAnalog
AirportAirport
5
4
6 800
5
6
TOPOGRAPHY TOPOGRAPHY
1000
1400
8 1200
8
1200
7
1600
9 1400 1800
Tuvalu Electricity Corporation
Tuvalu Electricity Corporation www.policy.asiapacificenergy.org/sites/default/files/master_plan_for_renewable_electricity.pdf
400 Tools Tools 0m Goals Goals
Tools Tools
600 1000
7
MASTERPLAN FOR RENEWABLE Tuvalu Electricity ELECTRICITY Corporation AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY IN TUVALU
WATER WATER
M
400 800
Corporation
RICH MAP
L
10
SOLAR ROOFS
RICHRICH MAP MAP
1600 2000 9
11
DIESEL POWER STATION 1800 2200
10
11
12
13
12
SOLAR ROOFS 2000 2400
13
DIESEL POWER STATION
2200 2600
14
0m
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
2200
2400
2400 2600 2600
14
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
2800
2800
U
ALYSIS
TUVALU
TUVALU TUVALU
RESOURCES ANALYSIS
RESOURCES RESOURCES ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
BUILDINGS
NECTIVITY ENERGY Goals Tools Source OSM Location
WATERCONNECTIVITY VEGETATION VEGETATION BUILDINGS BUILDINGS MATERIALS ENERGY
Tools Goals Goals Goals Tools Goals Tools SATELITE IMAGERY
ToolsGoals Tools
WATERCONNECTIVITY MATERIALS MATERIALS
Tools Goals Goals Goals Tools Tools ToolsGoals NERO
Tools Goals Goals Goals Tools Tools TYPOLOGIES
Location Location Source Typologies Types Analog Analog OSM OSM Analog Typologies Typologies Distribution Port Quantity OSM Assumpt. QualityQuality NDVI NDVI Airport Reusability
Location Location OSM OSM Source Source Analog OSM Typologies Typologies AnalogAnalog Distribution Location OSM
INPUT
TOOL
ENERGY ENERGY WATER
Tools
Types Types AnalogAnalog Typologies Analog Quantity OSM PortQuantity Assumpt. Assumpt. Reusability Reusability Airport
Goals Goals Tools Tools Tools Goals SourceSource Source
AnalogAnalog Analog Location Location Distribution OSM OSM
CONNECTIVITY CONNECTIVITY Goals Goals
Tools Tools
Typologies Typologies Port Port
HY
OSM OSM
AirportAirport
OUTPUT
YOLO TOPOGRAPHY TOPOGRAPHY
TOPOGRAPHY
INPUT
TOOL
OUTPUT
RICHRICH MAP MAP
RICH MAP A B C D E F G H I 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
J
K L
M
Goals Goals SourceSource
TYPES & LOCATION ON SITE IMAGERY
WATER WATER
LAYERS
METAL SHEETS
CONCRETE WOOD
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
Tools Tools
AnalogAnalog Distribution Distribution
U
ALYSIS
TUVALU TUVALU
RESOURCES ANALYSIS
RESOURCES RESOURCES ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
BUILDINGS
NECTIVITY ENERGY
HY
TUVALU
Goals Tools Source OSM Location
WATERCONNECTIVITY VEGETATION VEGETATION BUILDINGS BUILDINGS MATERIALS ENERGY
Tools Goals Goals Goals Tools ToolsGoals Tools Goals Tools Location Location Source Typologies Types Analog Analog OSM OSM Analog Typologies Typologies Distribution Port Quantity OSM Assumpt. QualityQuality NDVI NDVI Airport Reusability
WATERCONNECTIVITY MATERIALS MATERIALS
Tools Goals Goals Goals Tools Tools ToolsGoals Location Location OSM OSM Source Source Analog OSM Typologies Typologies AnalogAnalog Distribution Location OSM
TYPOLOGY
1
ENERGY ENERGY WATER
Tools Goals Goals Goals Tools Tools Tools Types Types AnalogAnalog Typologies Analog Quantity OSM PortQuantity Assumpt. Assumpt. Reusability Reusability Airport
Goals Goals Tools Tools Tools Goals SourceSource Source
AnalogAnalog Analog Location Location Distribution OSM OSM
TYPOLOGY
2
TOPOGRAPHY
TOPOGRAPHY TOPOGRAPHY
RICH MAP
RICHRICH MAP MAP
CONNECTIVITY CONNECTIVITY Goals Goals
Tools Tools
Typologies Typologies
Goals Goals SourceSource
OSM OSM
Port Port
WATER WATER
AirportAirport
TYPOLOGY
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
Tools Tools
AnalogAnalog Distribution Distribution
3
U
ALYSIS
TUVALU
TUVALU TUVALU
RESOURCES ANALYSIS
RESOURCES RESOURCES ANALYSIS ANALYSIS
BUILDINGS
NECTIVITY ENERGY Goals Tools Source OSM Location
WATERCONNECTIVITY VEGETATION VEGETATION BUILDINGS BUILDINGS MATERIALS ENERGY
WATERCONNECTIVITY MATERIALS MATERIALS
Tools Goals Goals Goals Tools ToolsGoals Tools Goals Tools
Tools Goals Goals Goals Tools Tools ToolsGoals
Location Location Source Typologies Types Analog Analog OSM OSM Analog Typologies Typologies Distribution Port Quantity OSM Assumpt. QualityQuality NDVI NDVI Airport Reusability
Location Location OSM OSM Source Source Analog OSM Typologies Typologies AnalogAnalog Distribution Location OSM 2
Social & Public TYPOLOGY
200 m 2
200 m
HY
1
ENERGY ENERGY WATER
Tools Goals Goals Goals Tools Tools Tools
Goals Goals Tools Tools Tools Goals
Merged TYPOLOGY 2 2
Types Types AnalogAnalog Typologies Analog Quantity OSM PortQuantity Assumpt. Assumpt. Reusability Reusability Airport
SourceSource Source
AnalogAnalog Analog Location Location Distribution OSM OSM
200 m
200 m
2
TOPOGRAPHY
TOPOGRAPHY TOPOGRAPHY
RICH MAP
RICHRICH MAP MAP
Tools Tools
Typologies Typologies Port Port
Goals Goals
Single
TYPOLOGY
OSM OSM
AirportAirport
Concrete 60,3 m3
15 m3
85 m2 2
Wood 8 m3
Concrete Metal
18 m3
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
Tools Tools
AnalogAnalog Distribution Distribution
85 m
15 m3
Metal
3
SourceSource
26,8 m3
28,8 m3
42,5 m3
Goals Goals
WATER WATER
Wood
Wood Concrete
CONNECTIVITY CONNECTIVITY
Metal 4,5 m3
ANALYZE CONTEXT LOCATION
HYPOTHESIS STATE OF THE ART
RESOURCES
RICH MAP
EVALUATE SLR IMPACT OVERALL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES LOCAL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES ZONES’ SAFENESS DEGREE EMPTY SPACES’ POTENTIAL
PSEUDO CODE
SLR IMPACT ON CLUSTERS OVER TIME
INTERVENE CASE STUDY RESOURCES REDISTRIBUTION MATERIALS
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
RICH MAP
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
0m
1 200 2 400 3 600 4 800 BUILDINGS GOVERNMENT
5 1000 6 1200
PUBLIC UNIVERSITY
7 1400
CHURCH HOTEL RESIDENTIAL
8 1600 9 1800
CONNECTIVITY PRIMARY RESIDENTIAL SERVICE PATH VEGETATION
10 2000 11 2200 12 2400 13
WOODLAND TIRO PIT
2600 14 2800
SHRUBS 0m
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
2200
2400
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
2600
N
ANALYZE CONTEXT LOCATION
HYPOTHESIS STATE OF THE ART
RESOURCES
RICH MAP
EVALUATE SLR IMPACT OVERALL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES LOCAL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES ZONES’ SAFENESS DEGREE EMPTY SPACES’ POTENTIAL
PSEUDO CODE
SLR IMPACT ON CLUSTERS OVER TIME
INTERVENE CASE STUDY RESOURCES REDISTRIBUTION MATERIALS
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
METHODOLOGY
RICH MAP
SEA LEVEL RISE
SIMULATION
IDENTIFY AMOUNT OF RESOURCES LOST
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
SLR IMPACT
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
ANALYZE CONTEXT LOCATION
HYPOTHESIS STATE OF THE ART
RESOURCES
RICH MAP
EVALUATE SLR IMPACT OVERALL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES LOCAL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES ZONES’ SAFENESS DEGREE EMPTY SPACES’ POTENTIAL
PSEUDO CODE
SLR IMPACT ON CLUSTERS OVER TIME
INTERVENE CASE STUDY RESOURCES REDISTRIBUTION MATERIALS
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
OVERALL STRATEGIES
FLOATING CITY
BARRIER AROUND SITE
ADAPT
STRATEGIC RETREAT
SELF SUFFICIENT NEIGBORHOODS
COASTAL BARRIER
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
ANALYZE CONTEXT LOCATION
HYPOTHESIS STATE OF THE ART
RESOURCES
RICH MAP
EVALUATE SLR IMPACT OVERALL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES LOCAL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES ZONES’ SAFENESS DEGREE EMPTY SPACES’ POTENTIAL
PSEUDO CODE
SLR IMPACT ON CLUSTERS OVER TIME
INTERVENE CASE STUDY RESOURCES REDISTRIBUTION MATERIALS
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
LOCAL STRATEGIES
ABANDON
FLOOD PROOFING (BUILDING)
FLOOD PROOFING (SITE)
RETREAT
RAISED MOUND
RAISED STILTS
AMPHIBIOUS STRUCTURE
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
FLOATING STRUCTURE
ZONE IV ZONE III ZONE II ZONE I
IDENTIFY SAFE ZONES
DISCRETIZE RICH MAP
Identify the safety zones on the rich map accordingly to topography and rising sea level
Discretize the rich map on a 50x50 m grid in order to identify the clusters
ZONE IV buildings water
CATALOGUE CLUSTERS
vegetation energy
Catalogue the clusters accordingly to the resources ratio that they host and their safeness level
ZONE IV buildings
ALLOCATE RESOURCES
water vegetation energy
Within each cluster identify the empty zones where to allocate the resources
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
ANALYZE CONTEXT LOCATION
HYPOTHESIS STATE OF THE ART
RESOURCES
RICH MAP
EVALUATE SLR IMPACT OVERALL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES LOCAL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES ZONES’ SAFENESS DEGREE EMPTY SPACES’ POTENTIAL
PSEUDO CODE
SLR IMPACT ON CLUSTERS OVER TIME
INTERVENE CASE STUDY RESOURCES REDISTRIBUTION MATERIALS
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
SAFETY ZONES
SAFETY ZONES
SLR
N
IDENTIFY SAFETY ZONES
ZONE I
SAFETY ZONES 2021
ZONE II
2050
ZONE III
2080
ZONE IV
2100
2120
SLR circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
ANALYZE CONTEXT LOCATION
HYPOTHESIS STATE OF THE ART
RESOURCES
RICH MAP
EVALUATE SLR IMPACT OVERALL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES LOCAL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES ZONES’ SAFENESS DEGREE EMPTY SPACES’ POTENTIAL
PSEUDO CODE
SLR IMPACT ON CLUSTERS OVER TIME
INTERVENE CASE STUDY RESOURCES REDISTRIBUTION MATERIALS
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
EMPTY ZONES N IDENTIFY EMPTY ZONES EMPTY SPACES
CONNECTIVITY
VEGETATION
BUILDINGS
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
ANALYZE CONTEXT LOCATION
HYPOTHESIS STATE OF THE ART
RESOURCES
RICH MAP
EVALUATE SLR IMPACT OVERALL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES LOCAL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES ZONES’ SAFENESS DEGREE EMPTY SPACES’ POTENTIAL
PSEUDO CODE
SLR IMPACT ON CLUSTERS OVER TIME
INTERVENE CASE STUDY RESOURCES REDISTRIBUTION MATERIALS
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
PSEUDO CODE CONVERT DATA TO POINTS
TYPE OF DATA FROM OSM VEGETATION
AREAS
Populate 1 point for 10 sq. m
BUILDINGS
BUILDING OUTLINES
Populate 1 point for 1 sq. m
ENERGY
POWER STATION OUTLINE
Populate 1 point for 1 sq. m
CONNECTIVITY
PATHWAY CENTER LINES
Populate 1 point for 1 m
WATER
DATA POINTS
Populate 1 point for 1 water tank
PROJECT on TOPOGRAPHY
Evaluate safe resources with rising sea level
ISLAND (TOPOGRAPHY MESH) AVG. SEA LEVEL (BOX BREP) Identify safe zones (4) at 4 point in time
ISLAND MAP FROM OSM
Discretize in grid of 50m x 50m
ANEMONE Identify resources in each QUAD with respect to safety zones and sea level rise
Assign “safety scores” to each QUAD
SIMULATE
MOVE TO THE : BIOMORPHER
SAFEST QUAD (as per free spaces)
Evaluate iterations with respect to this ration
CLOSEST SAFE QUAD (in next safe zone) (as per free spaces)
REALLOCATE Assign priorities for safe QUADS to accept these lost resources
FITNESS VALUE Define a resource ratio for all QUADS
2 best iterations
2 best iterations
1 iteration to render as a game chips circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
Identify resources lost in each QUAD as the sea level rises
PSEUDO CODE CONVERT DATA TO POINTS
TYPE OF DATA FROM OSM VEGETATION
AREAS
Populate 1 point for 10 sq. m
BUILDINGS
BUILDING OUTLINES
Populate 1 point for 1 sq. m
ENERGY
POWER STATION OUTLINE
Populate 1 point for 1 sq. m
CONNECTIVITY
PATHWAY CENTER LINES
Populate 1 point for 1 m
WATER
DATA POINTS
Populate 1 point for 1 water tank
PROJECT on TOPOGRAPHY
Evaluate safe resources with rising sea level
ISLAND (TOPOGRAPHY MESH) AVG. SEA LEVEL (BOX BREP) Identify safe zones (4) at 4 point in time
ISLAND MAP FROM OSM
Discretize in grid of 50m x 50m
ANEMONE Identify resources in each QUAD with respect to safety zones and sea level rise
Assign “safety scores” to each QUAD
SIMULATE
MOVE TO THE : BIOMORPHER
SAFEST QUAD (as per free spaces)
Evaluate iterations with respect to this ration
CLOSEST SAFE QUAD (in next safe zone) (as per free spaces)
REALLOCATE Assign priorities for safe QUADS to accept these lost resources
FITNESS VALUE Define a resource ratio for all QUADS
2 best iterations
2 best iterations
1 iteration to render as a game chips circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
Identify resources lost in each QUAD as the sea level rises
PSEUDO CODE CONVERT DATA TO POINTS
TYPE OF DATA FROM OSM VEGETATION
AREAS
Populate 1 point for 10 sq. m
BUILDINGS
BUILDING OUTLINES
Populate 1 point for 1 sq. m
ENERGY
POWER STATION OUTLINE
Populate 1 point for 1 sq. m
CONNECTIVITY
PATHWAY CENTER LINES
Populate 1 point for 1 m
WATER
DATA POINTS
Populate 1 point for 1 water tank
PROJECT on TOPOGRAPHY
Evaluate safe resources with rising sea level
ISLAND (TOPOGRAPHY MESH) AVG. SEA LEVEL (BOX BREP) Identify safe zones (4) at 4 point in time
ISLAND MAP FROM OSM
Discretize in grid of 50m x 50m
ANEMONE Identify resources in each QUAD with respect to safety zones and sea level rise
Assign “safety scores” to each QUAD
SIMULATE
MOVE TO THE : BIOMORPHER
SAFEST QUAD (as per free spaces)
Evaluate iterations with respect to this ration
CLOSEST SAFE QUAD (in next safe zone) (as per free spaces)
REALLOCATE Assign priorities for safe QUADS to accept these lost resources
FITNESS VALUE Define a resource ratio for all QUADS
2 best iterations
2 best iterations
1 iteration to render as a game chips circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
Identify resources lost in each QUAD as the sea level rises
ANALYZE CONTEXT LOCATION
HYPOTHESIS STATE OF THE ART
RESOURCES
RICH MAP
EVALUATE SLR IMPACT OVERALL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES LOCAL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES ZONES’ SAFENESS DEGREE EMPTY SPACES’ POTENTIAL
PSEUDO CODE
SLR IMPACT ON CLUSTERS OVER TIME
INTERVENE CASE STUDY RESOURCES REDISTRIBUTION MATERIALS
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
DISCRETIZATION ZONE I
N
ZONE II
ZONE III
ZONE IV
DISCRETIZE RICH MAP
50 m 50 m
0 100
500
2021
1000 m SLR
2050
2080
2100
+ 0.95 m
+ 1.70 m
+ 2.40 m
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
Energy
Airport ZONE I
N
ZONE II
ZONE III
ZONE IV
DISCRETIZE RICH MAP
Connectivity
Freshwater
50 m
Buildings
50 m
Vegetation
0 100
500
2021
1000 m SLR
2050
2080
2100
+ 0.95 m
+ 1.70 m
+ 2.40 m
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
Energy
Airport ZONE I
N
ZONE II
ZONE III
ZONE IV
DISCRETIZE RICH MAP
Connectivity
Freshwater
50 m
Buildings
50 m
Vegetation
0 100
500
2021
1000 m SLR
2050
2080
2100
+ 0.95 m
+ 1.70 m
+ 2.40 m
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
Energy
Airport ZONE I
N
ZONE II
ZONE III
ZONE IV
DISCRETIZE RICH MAP
Connectivity
Freshwater
50 m
Buildings
50 m
Vegetation
0 100
500
2021
1000 m SLR
2050
2080
2100
+ 0.95 m
+ 1.70 m
+ 2.40 m
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
METHODOLOGY
RICH MAP
DISCRETIZATION
SEA LEVEL RISE
CLUSTERS
ANALYZE SOIL CONDITIONS
POPULATION
IDENTIFY RESOURCES RATIO
SIMULATION
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
IDENTIFY SAFETY ZONES
ANALYZE CONTEXT LOCATION
HYPOTHESIS STATE OF THE ART
RESOURCES
RICH MAP
EVALUATE SLR IMPACT OVERALL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES LOCAL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES ZONES’ SAFENESS DEGREE EMPTY SPACES’ POTENTIAL
PSEUDO CODE
SLR IMPACT ON CLUSTERS OVER TIME
INTERVENE CASE STUDY RESOURCES REDISTRIBUTION MATERIALS
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
ZONE 3
CASE STUDY
ZONE 4
CLUSTER
C
D
ZONE
C4
3 ZONE 3 ZONE 4
B
A
N
C
CLUSTER D
ZONE
C4
3
1
2
ZONE 3
ZONE 4
3
2021
SLR
4
5
2050
2080
2100
+ 0.95 m
+ 1.70 m
+ 2.40 m
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
ANALYZE CONTEXT LOCATION
HYPOTHESIS STATE OF THE ART
RESOURCES
RICH MAP
EVALUATE SLR IMPACT OVERALL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES LOCAL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES ZONES’ SAFENESS DEGREE EMPTY SPACES’ POTENTIAL
PSEUDO CODE
SLR IMPACT ON CLUSTERS OVER TIME
INTERVENE CASE STUDY RESOURCES REDISTRIBUTION MATERIALS
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
METHODOLOGY
CLUSTERS
ANALYZE SOIL CONDITIONS
POPULATION
IDENTIFY EMPTY SPACES
RESOURCES NEEDED PER PERSON (on average)
SEA LEVEL RISE
IDENTIFY RESOURCES RATIO
SIMULATION
LOST RESOURCES
IDENTIFY SAFETY ZONES
1 2 3 4
IMPLEMENT
REDISTRIBUTE
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
REDISTRIBUTION ZONE 3 ZONE 4 A
B
C
CLUSTER D
ZONE
C4
3
1
2
ZONE 3
ZONE 4
3
4
5
BUILDINGS 2021
2050
2080
2100
+ 0.95 m
+ 1.70 m
+ 2.40 m
VEGETATION SLR
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
REDISTRIBUTION ZONE 3 ZONE 4 B
A
1
2
ZONE 3
ZONE 4
3
4
5
CLUSTER
C
D
780 sq.m
530 sq.m
600 sq.m
1000 sq.m
2200 sq.m
700 sq.m
200 sq.m
2100 sq.m
750 sq.m
110 sq.m
550 sq.m
1200 sq.m
1200 sq.m
2300 sq.m
3000 sq.m
800 sq.m
590 sq.m
60 sq.m
210 sq.m
970 sq.m
900 sq.m
2100 sq.m
2100 sq.m
1000 sq.m
380 sq.m
30 sq.m
430 sq.m
0 sq.m
1100 sq.m
2300 sq.m
2000 sq.m
1500 sq.m
650 sq.m
800 sq.m
0 sq.m
410 sq.m
4200 sq.m
1500 sq.m
2000 sq.m
2000 sq.m
ZONE
C4
3
BUILDINGS 2021
2050
2080
2100
+ 0.95 m
+ 1.70 m
+ 2.40 m
VEGETATION SLR
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
REDISTRIBUTION ZONE 3 ZONE 4 A
B
C
CLUSTER D
ZONE
C4
3
1
2
ZONE 3
ZONE 4
3
4
5
BUILDINGS 2021
2050
2080
2100
+ 0.95 m
+ 1.70 m
+ 2.40 m
VEGETATION SLR
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
REDISTRIBUTION ZONE 3 ZONE 4 B
A
1
2
ZONE 3
ZONE 4
3
4
5
C
CLUSTER D
780 sq.m
530 sq.m
600 sq.m
1000 sq.m
2200 sq.m
700 sq.m
200 sq.m
2100 sq.m
750 sq.m
110 sq.m
550 sq.m
1200 sq.m
1200 sq.m
2300 sq.m
3000 sq.m
800 sq.m
590 sq.m
800 sq.m
500 sq.m
1600 sq.m
900 sq.m
2100 sq.m
2100 sq.m
1000 sq.m
380 sq.m
1000 sq.m
1500 sq.m
90 sq.m
1100 sq.m
2300 sq.m
2800 sq.m
1800 sq.m
650 sq.m
800 sq.m
870 sq.m
1600 sq.m
4200 sq.m
1500 sq.m
2000 sq.m
2000 sq.m
ZONE
C4
3
BUILDINGS 2021
2050
2080
2100
+ 0.95 m
+ 1.70 m
+ 2.40 m
VEGETATION SLR
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
ANALYZE CONTEXT LOCATION
HYPOTHESIS STATE OF THE ART
RESOURCES
RICH MAP
EVALUATE SLR IMPACT OVERALL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES LOCAL ADAPTATION STRATEGIES ZONES’ SAFENESS DEGREE EMPTY SPACES’ POTENTIAL
PSEUDO CODE
SLR IMPACT ON CLUSTERS OVER TIME
INTERVENE CASE STUDY RESOURCES REDISTRIBUTION MATERIALS
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
BUILDING MATERIALS
POOR QUALITY TIMBER
HIGH QUALITY TIMBER
CONCRETE FRAMEWORK WITH CONCRETE BLOCKS
MIXED MATERIALS
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
BUILDING MATERIALS
Social & Public TYPOLOGY
200 m22
200 m
Single
Merged TYPOLOGY 2
1
TYPOLOGY
85 m22
200 m2
200 m2
Wood
Wood Concrete
42,5 m3
Wood
26,8 m3
28,8 m3
Concrete
85 m
60,3 m3
3
8 m3
Concrete Metal
18 m3
15 m3
Metal 15 m3
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
Metal 4,5 m3
B U I L D I N G M A T E R I A L S MATERIALS
RATIO
Metal sheets 1,5 m3
TYPOLOGY 1 METAL SHEETS ROOF
WALLS
STRUCTURE
TYPOLOGY 2
STRATEGIES
Wood structural 6 m3
Concrete reinforced 18 m3
RE-USE
WOOD
RE-PROGRAM
Concrete blocks 20,5 m3
CONCRETE BLOCKS
CONCRETE
Concrete reinforced 6 m3
ROOF METAL SHEETS Metal sheets 1,5 m3
WALLS
Wood structural 16 m3
CONCRETE BLOCKS STRUCTURE WOOD
CONCRETE
RE-USE
Concrete blocks 20,5 m3 circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
BUILDING MATERIALS
RATIO
MATERIALS
Metal sheets 1,5 m3
TYPOLOGY 1 ROOF
STRATEGIES
METAL SHEETS
RE-USE
Wood siding 16 m3
RE-USE
RE-PROGRAM
WALLS WOOD
Wood structural 28 m3
STRUCTURE WOOD
TYPOLOGY 2
ROOF
WALLS
STRUCTURE
METAL SHEETS Metal sheets 1,5 m3
Concrete reinforced 8 m3
WOOD
WOOD
Wood poor quality 16 m3
Wood structural 28 m3
CONCRETE
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
MATERIALS TO BUILD WITH BAMBOO
N
P
Guadua angustifolia
A
C
IF IC
VAITUPU
O C
E
NUKUFETAU
A
N
FUNAFUTI
NUKULAELAE
NUI
P
HEIGHT Between 20 and 30 m
A C
IF IC
O
C E A
N
DIAMETER Between 8 and 13 cm
NIULAKITA
TUVALU
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
ADVANTAGES
RAPID GROWTH
PREVENTION
PRODUCTIVITY
Canes are immersed for 4-6 days in a solution of borax and boric acid
1200 - 1400 stems per hectare/year
NON-POLLUTING AND RENEWABLE
HIGH COMPRESSIVE AND TENSILE STRENGTH
SOIL It grows in sandy loam, loam and loamy sand. if the soil is too sandy compost can be added to retain the moisture
LOW WEIGHT
It is an effective alternative to wood
HIGH COMPRESSIVE AND TENSILE STRENGHT HARVESTING In 4 it is considered mature and it is cut
LOW COST
MANY APPLICATIONS USES ACCORDING TO AGE
Bamboo biomass can be converted into energy or fuel either directly or in form of charcoal, pellet, chips.
FOOD
Today
30 days
BASKETWORK
1 year
- PLANKS - STRIPS - LATHS
2 years
- CIVIL STRUCTURES - FLOORS - LAMINATES
4 years
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
C O N C L U S I O N S
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
CoRAAL 1.0 therefore expresses great potential for authorities of regions affected by sea level rise to evaluate and mitigate its effects. It also paves paths for various indipendent oportunities to develop information-gathering methodologies using state of the art technologies such as symantic and neural machine learning, computer vision, and artificial intelligence. CoRAAL 1.0 also facilitates these methodologies to be responsive to cater the unpredictability of natural conditions, thus making it reiterative and adaptive, and circular.
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
2 1 0 0
V I S I O N
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne
T H A N K
Y O U
!
circular as an island // Aqeel Sourjah, Elena Petruzzi, Laukik Lad, Matvey Genne