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Exotic Pets: Considerations for Families with Children Best Friends Animal Society Survey Exposes Why People Opt to Adopt – or Not Seizure Response Dogs Doing Good for the Good Dog Brachycephalic Airway Obstructive Syndrome
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SEPT 2017 | VOL. 6 NO. 1 PETSINTHECITYMAGAZINE.COM PETSINTHECITYMAGAZINE.COM 2017
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ccording to the calendar, this month marks the end of summer. The start of school. Cooler temperatures… ok, maybe not that last one. But we’re edging closer to them, and if you’re like me, you’re working hard to get every warm outdoor minute you can before winter shows up. It’s also been two months since we lost Cassie, our 11 year-old Doberman to age-related illnesses. It’s the first time in over 20 years that my family has been without a dog. It’s been hard on all of us, but with a move and my son moving on to college, there was a lot going on this summer. It gave us time to mourn Cassie in small doses, but recently my daughter and I have been thinking about puppies. We’re now in a third floor walk-up, so believe me, the idea of a puppy is insane. And we know this, so we may donate time at a local shelter to get our fix. But this weekend, we were at a flea market. One of those places with a building and shops in it. I was horrified to see that one of the shops was a pet store, something I hadn’t seen in forever. There, in the window, were puppies for sale. Adorable puppies. Oh, we had a moment. For my daughter and I, those puppies were like catnip to a cat. But remembering Temma Martin’s story from last month, and her story about adoption in this issue, I took a closer look at one of the puppies. Sure enough, things weren’t making sense. In one kennel, there was a “Siberian Husky” playing with a “Golden Retriever/Golden Lab” mix. The “Husky” was two weeks older than the “Golden.” Sure, the “Husky” looked right. Blue eyes, markings… but the birthdate bothered me. Based on the date on the card, the puppy should have been much bigger. Likewise, the “Golden” was clearly part moose, since he was twice the size of the older “Husky.” Clearly, backyard breeders were at work, misrepresenting the dogs. Looking at their paws, the “Husky” appeared to have grown into his. The moose of a golden something still had a lot of growing to do. We walked away, puppy-less. Not just because of the third floor walk-up, although seriously? No, I am not house-breaking a puppy again until I have a yard. I’m not completely crazy. We walked away because it was the right thing to do. When we’re ready, we’ll be able to find a dog needing rescue rather than continuing the cycle of backyard breeding. There are times when a rescued animal won’t work. Like when you need a seizure alert dog (although they may be trained rescues), like those Sarah Tyler reports on this issue. But when you can, we sincerely hope you’ll take the time to find a rescued animal that’s right for you.
TABLE OF CONTENTS 06
My Journey on the AKC Circuit By Anthony Wood
08 12 14
Exotic Pets: Considerations for Families with Children By Douglas W Folland, DVM, DABVP-Avian Specialty
Brachycephalic Airway Obstructive Syndrome By Taylor Howard, DVM
A Focus on Ashley Valley Community Cats By Sarah Tyler
16
Everything You Ever Wanted to Know About Dalmatians, and Then Some By Mary Holmes
18
Best Friends AnimalSociety Survey Exposes Why People Opt to Adopt – or Not By Temma Martin
20
Seizure Response Dogs
24
Ask Stetson
26
Doing Good for the Good Dog
28
Rescue Me!
30
YOUR PETS IN THE CITY PHOTOS
By Sarah Tyler
By Tonya Landon
By April Northstrom
SEPT 2017 | VOL. 6 NO. 1 PETSINTHECITYMAGAZINE.COM
PUBLISHER PICM Publishing, LLC EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Deborah Myers EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Kim Justen STAFF WRITERS Tonya Landon | Mona Mistric April A. Northstrom Sarah Tyler CONTRIBUTING WRITERS Douglas W. Folland, DVM Mary Holmes Taylor Howard, DVM Temma Martin Anthony Wood ART DESIGNER Mark Salgado PHOTOGRAPHER Candi Wong CIRCULATION Lane Pellinger, Circulation Manager City Weekly Distribution Available at Smith’s Grocery Store racks & all Beans and Brews locations.
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PICM Disclaimer: All reader submissions and photos are voluntarily submitted without expectation of compensation. All opinions of the authors in this Magazine are those of the writer or contributor and are not necessarily endorsed by the publisher. The publisher has not confirmed the accuracy of information contained in the articles. PICM reserves the right to edit, alter, or modify the submitted article to the extent in which we deem necessary. A RESCUE PLEA: Pets In The City Magazine is dedicated to and encourages rescuing companion animals of all types. There are thousands of animals in Utah and across our nation needing a forever home. If you are interested in rescuing a companion animal, there are over 100 animal rescues in Utah. A good resource is petfinder.com, a nationwide database for companion animals of all types. A rescued animal can be rewarding and lead to a forever grateful love. Pets In The City Magazine © 2017 is an independent, free monthly magazine published by PICM Publishing. For information regarding Pets in the City Magazine, visit www.petsinthecitymagazine.com Any and all articles in Pets in the City Magazine are submitted for reading enjoyment only. Please consult a professional and make wise personal decisions regarding health and safety issues of pets and family.
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MY JOURNEY ON THE AKC CIRCUIT By Anthony Wood
I
t all started for me many years ago. As a child. I saw the movie 101 Dalmatians and, as so many other kids, fell in love with the Disney-esque version of what Dalmatians were like. As I grew into adulthood, those childhood dreams of dogs continued to percolate until 1989, when I got my first show-quality Dalmatian. Just like a proud parent, I knew my dog was the best and would argue top lines, angulation, head sets, layback and tail-set with the best of them. Of course, reality set in after the first dog show and left me wondering where I had gone wrong. Fast forward eight years and my incredible journey finally began. On April 20, 1997, my world was forever changed by the little bundle of spotted fur shipped to me in San Diego from a breeder in Idaho. Born on March 9, his registered name was Coachman’s C.E.O. I simply called him Cash – after one of my heroes in the retail business world, JC Penney. James Cash Penney. Next came Derby, Bronte and Booker. Five years later, the tally was 45 Best of Breeds, one Group 4, two Group 3, five Group 2, six Group 1, a Best In Show Specialty and, to top it all PAGE 6
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off, a trip to Westminster. Some people spend their entire lives hoping for a champion dog and never quite achieve that satisfaction. Yet, for reasons I’ll never understand, I hit the dog world lottery. Between those four Dalmatians, they garnered four AKC Champion titles, three International Champion titles and a Field Trial Champion title. It was through the AKC that I was able to show these beautiful animals to the world, but it was the journey that is etched in my memory today. To be clear about one thing, the whole idea of “showing” one’s dog is for the purpose of determining the best quality of breeding stock being presented. We humans, of course, manage to turn it into an ego boosting trip for ourselves. There are local and regional dog show circuits which afford dog fanciers the opportunity to stay local while showing their dogs. The AKC, which recognizes 202 breeds, governs the shows, and superintendents ensure the rules are followed. There are literally hundreds of shows across the country every year, and so every weekend in Southern California you’d see me at a show chasing that elusive AKC Champion title. It became
apparent fairly early that if that goal of a champion was to be achieved, then we’d have to travel to shows under the judges that were most favorable to my dogs. Cash and I hit the road and, over the course of five years, we drove or flew nearly 150,000 miles and visited 45 states. From the time he was seven weeks old, he had never left my side. When it was over, we had piles of ribbons, trophies and titles. And that’s when it hit me... Cash never cared about any of the awards or dog shows or the road trials by horseback. All he cared about was that he was with me. What we did didn’t matter as long as it was together. What I had was one of those “once-in-a-lifetime” dogs. While my ego was driving me to show my dogs, Cash unwittingly taught me the most valuable of life’s lessons. From him I learned about true loyalty. Unconditional love. Fidelity. Even in his show retirement he remained at my side, going to work with me every day or out for our walks. Finally, at 12 years of age, he could no longer handle the grueling pace required at my job and it broke my heart to leave him at home. Still, he continued to greet me with the unbridled enthusiasm that was the hallmark of his personality. As the years rolled by it became more difficult for him to chase the squirrels and rabbits and it pained me to see him age. On July 22, 2012, I was holding him in my arms as he drew his last breath. He was over 15 years old. A huge part of me died when Cash finally left me to cross over the Rainbow Bridge and I wept
uncontrollably and unashamed. I truly loved that dog and had never shed a tear for a family member. How could those 15 years have gone by so quickly? Today, five years after he has been gone, the feelings are still very raw. For those of us who truly love our animals, it’s not the memories that will haunt us. It’s the fear that as the years go by we may start to forget some of those memories. Over the years I’ve shared my life with eight different Dalmatians, but none has ever approached the connection that I had with Cash.
Coachingclub Dalmatians AM & Int’l Ch. Coachman’s C.E.O., RD, RDX (Cash) AM BISS Ch. Costa Coast Bronte’s Playtime (Bronte) AM & Int’l Ch. Daiseydot’s Brown Derby (Derby) Int’l Ch. Hattrick’s Coachclub Gotspotz (Booker) Rescue Dog Extraordinaire (Ditto) B.G’s Four Alarm Fire (Topaz) Hill ’n Dals Spoticus (Spot) Hill ‘n Dals Sweet Lady Mae (Freckles) PETSINTHECITYMAGAZINE.COM 2017
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EXPERT’S ADVICE
Exotic Pets: Considerations for Families with Children By Douglas W Folland, DVM, DABVP-Avian Specialty
E
xotic animals kept as pets are becoming increasingly popular. The definition of an exotic pet is any animal kept that is not a dog, cat or farm animal. It can include birds, reptiles, rabbits, guinea pigs, rats and other rodents, sugar gliders, miniature pigs, and hedgehogs. There are many other exotic pets but they are less commonly kept. The keeping of these animals carries with it special responsibilities. A firm understanding of their special needs is necessary, and a commitment to providing the care that is crucial to maintaining their health is essential. With some species, the commitment may be for more than 50 years. There are particular considerations when keeping these pets in homes where there are children. Here are some of the things to consider and prepare for when deciding to bring an exotic pet into a home with children.
Reptiles
• All reptiles are considered to be potential carriers of salmonella. This bacterial organism is passed in the feces and can be on the skin or in the environment where the animal resides. People are infected by ingesting the bacteria and show signs of severe diarrhea and dehydration. Children are more likely to be exposed due to their propensity to put objects in their mouth and poor hand washing skills. Very young children should not handle reptiles without supervision and older children should be taught good hygiene skills. • Many reptiles are stressed by frequent handling and children need to understand this. Also, they are at risk of being injured from being dropped or stepped on. • Some reptiles can inflict serious injury from biting, scratching and whipping with their tails. Large animals such as monitor PAGE 8
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Walk, Donate, Fundraise for homeless pets
EXPERT’S ADVICE lizards and large snakes could potentially kill a baby or small child. We do not recommend these species be kept in homes with small children. • Most reptiles have specialized care needs and children must not be relied upon to exclusively provide the necessary care. The level of care required should be appropriate for the age and ability of the child. Picking the right species to fit the child’s abilities is a key to success. Adult supervision is always necessary to be sure the animal is properly cared for.
Birds
• Like reptiles, birds have some zoonotic diseases. Children are generally more susceptible to these diseases and need to be protected. • Larger parrots can inflict painful bites, some of which cause severe damage. • Rough handling can injure birds both physically and psychologically. Proper supervision of children when interacting with birds is a must.
Ferrets
Ferrets have many of the same concerns mentioned for birds and reptiles. Of particular concern, there have been numerous reports of ferrets attacking infants and small children, particularly while sleeping, sometimes resulting in death of the child. For this reason we do not recommend ferrets be kept in households with children under the age of six. Other exotic mammals can inflict bite wounds, and they can sustain injuries from improper handling by young children. Supervision is always necessary until the child is old enough to understand and be taught proper handling. Zoonotic disease should always be considered a possibility, and good hygiene needs to be practiced to protect children. Young children should not be relied upon to be caretakers. Older children will need supervision to be sure the pet is getting the care it needs. Exotic pets can be fun and interesting additions to a family, but take the necessary precautions to make it a successful experience for both the pet and the children.
Dr. Folland is owner and chief veterinarian at Parrish Creek Veterinary Clinic, serving Davis County. He is board certified as an avian specialist by the American Board of Veterinary Practitioners. At home, his family lives with chickens and a dog. His pet snake, Bob, and bird, Buckwheat, live at the clinic.
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Brachycephalic Airway Obstructive Syndrome By Taylor Howard, DVM
B
rachycephalic Airway Obstructive Syndrome (BAOS) is a concern for many owners of pets of the short muzzle variety. Stereotypical breeds described in many cases include both dogs and cats from English bulldogs to the luxurious Himalayan. The intent of this article is to raise awareness for owners and potential owners of pets with very short muzzles so they can provide the best life for their adorable friends. The challenge begins at birth. Narrowing of the nostrils otherwise known as nares, prevents adequate airflow. Unlike horses, dogs and cats can breathe through their mouths. Unfortunately, this is less efficient as it is unable to warm, filter or humidify the air before it reaches the lungs. The result is that a dog and cat will continue to breathe through their noses at a higher respiratory rate, with more pressure behind the soft palate and a lot of turbulent inflammatory airflow known as stridor, sturtor or snoring. Over time, turbulent airflow will lead to severe inflammation including an elongated soft palate, and changes to the trachea and structures surrounding the vocal cords. As a pet ages, concurrent problems including dental disease and obesity further complicate the matter, leading to a nearly complete closure of the upper airway. It is important to know that not all brachycephalic breeds have an obstructed airway and much can be done to prevent these problems. The best thing an owner can do is have their veterinarian evaluate the parameters that determine severity. They will help you to determine whether intervention will be of benefit. Initially, breeds born with a brachycephalic muzzle and/or narrowed nares can appear normal with only very subtle signs. Part of the pet’s first veterinary visit at 6 – 8 weeks should include a discussion about what steps can be taken to help prevent the secondary signs by eliminating the first problem early. After 16 weeks the nares will no longer change conformation. It is at this time that the decision can be made to correct the nares surgically and simply. By doing this, the airflow is less turbulent and less likely to result in inflammation. There are additional challenges that need to be addressed in older pets affected by secondary changes. The first step that should be taken is to consider what challenges pose a risk. Any increased demands from the cardiopulmonary system including exercise, heat, humidity and stress can lead to collapse and respiratory failure. If possible, begin by achieving a lean body condition by way of calorie reduction. Meanwhile, address dental concerns to reduce risk of infection and to reduce collateral inflammation such as swollen lymph nodes as these PAGE 12
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can restrict the airway. Surgical planning will then include a nares correction, reduction in the soft palate and possibly removal of the inflamed tissues surrounding the vocal cords. While many general practice veterinarians are capable of these procedures, many will refer to a board certified surgeon, as some can require additional procedures for the trachea and will all require 24 – 48 hours of supportive care and monitoring during recovery. If your pet has a cute snoot, please don’t hesitate to have this discussion with your veterinarian. It can improve the life of your short muzzled pet. *New cu stomer One (1 s only Valid on ) per custom . er. ly at airp Call for ort location. details .
Dr. Taylor Howard attended Utah State University and graduated from Ross University with his Doctor of Veterinary Medicine. He worked in mixed animal practice, emergency medicine, general practice, and dentistry in Oregon before moving back to Utah, where he joined University Veterinary Hospital & Diagnostic Center. His goals in practice are toward diversity in exploring medicine, communicating with his clients and being part of a major cornerstone in his community.
A Focus on Ashley Valley Community Cats By Sarah Tyler
T
here’s an organization in Vernal, Utah with an interesting focus and heart for its local cat community. Ashley Valley Community Cats (AVCC) is a nonprofit, no-kill, cat rescue. Founded in 2012 by Elise Lane, AVCC focuses on saving cat lives in a number of different ways. One of AVCC’s main initiatives is participation in a Trap Neuter Return (TNR) program. TNR is the only method proven both effective and humane in controlling feral cat population growth. The cats are trapped safely and then taken in for some basic care. A rabies vaccination is given, along with a general check-up. Then their left ear is clipped (a fairly universal marking for feral cats that are being tracked in a TNR program). Aside from monitoring the feral cats, this practice also helps to return lost pets to their owners through microchips. Each cat is checked for a microchip when they are received into the clinic. After the cat has been sterilized, it is released back to the same location it was caught. A local caregiver continues to provide food and water to the feral cats in that location and monitors the population for any new feral cats so that they can be inducted into the TNR program. The TNR method is non-lethal, which is more effective than simply eliminating a feral cat because, like all animals, cats are drawn to food and mates. Where one cat is eliminated, another will quickly fill its place, and a female cat can have multiple litters in a year, exponentially increasing the population at a rate faster than they could be caught and euthanized. It’s also more cost effective, since there isn’t a constant influx of new kitties needing to face euthanasia and the price tag that incurs. AVCC’s other purpose is to get unwanted cats placed in loving, forever homes. They work with the PETCO Foundation to bring their cats PAGE 14
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in for adoption drives to actively pursue people who are willing and excited to open their homes to a new pet. These drives help increase the chance of a cat finding a home, which is the ultimate goal. In 2015, the AVCC placed 387 cats into forever homes, and in 2016 they increased that number drastically to 527 cats. It’s exciting to see the growth over one year, and hopefully 2017 will be an even bigger number. Some of the hardest cats to find homes for can be special needs cats. AVCC works hard to find this cat group somewhere to be wanted. They are able to work at placing these special cats because of funding from the ASPCA and Lil BUB foundation. Since the AVCC is a completely volunteer organization, they rely heavily on donations. Second Acts and the PETCO Foundation both support the AVCC because of their focus on raising awareness about feral cats and animal welfare needs, adoption, and saving lives through no kill policies and philosophies. Hopefully, the AVCC’s methods and passion for a generally overlooked group of animals in need will inspire other organizations to pick up the task as well, helping to improve the lives of cats across the valley.
Everything You Ever Wanted to Know About Dalmatians, and Then Some By Mary Holmes
E
veryone knows about Dalmatians. Or do they? The breed became a household name in the early 60s. The original Disney movie, 101 Dalmatians, came out in 1961, and a newer version came out in 1996. Both releases caused a great interest in the breed, and the rate of adoptions went through the roof. The result for the breed was less than perfect; some disreputable breeders got into the business and bred some less than healthy dogs. The breed portrayal was also skewed, as Hollywood often does, and many new Dalmatian parents got way more than they bargained for. What do we know about Dalmatians? For one thing, those spots don’t show up until the pups are about 4 weeks old. Some claim the breed originated in Dalmatia, which is part of modern day Croatia. Others say the breed has been around since ancient times, and lived with bands of nomadic gypsies. Thomas Berwick named them Dalmatians in1791; at the time, there were no Dalmatian dogs living in Dalmatia. After Disney, most of us associate Dalmatians with firefighters and firehouses, and rightly so. Before automobiles, Dalmatians often served as coaching dogs, running alongside horses and carriages. They served this purpose well, as they helped keep the horses calm. Fire trucks were the next logical step. Today, you don’t see them running behind the trucks; they have seats of honor in the truck cabs. Most of us picture Dalmatians as white dogs with black spots. Not all dogs have black spots. They can also be brown (liver), lemon, blue, or even brindle. Look inside a Dal’s mouth – it’s spotted too. Dalmatians are considered a piebald breed, meaning lacking in pigmentation. The downside of this is that many piebald animals are deaf. Deafness occurs in about 30% of Dalmatians. There’s good news about grooming – the white stays white. They do not have a doggy odor, and should only be bathed every couple of months. Bathe them too often, and you will remove the natural oils that keep them white and change the texture and feel of the coat. You’re thinking, “Great, low maintenance – infrequent baths!” PAGE 16
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The downside – they shed constantly, year-round and require frequent brushing. And your home will require equally frequent vacuuming. Other than the deafness, the most frequently seen health issue is urinary tract problems, particularly in males. The breed is smart, and versatile. A Dalmatian can be a great watchdog, sporting dog, or star of the stage and screen, but never a couch potato. They have boundless energy and need lots of exercise. Although they are good with kids, they can be too rambunctious for toddlers. They require attention from their humans. If you want a dog that needs lots of interaction, you’ve come to the right place. What does AKC say about the breed? It was recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1888, and is considered a member of the
non-sporting group. Breed standard for height is 19 to 23 inches at the withers. Males typically weigh between 55 and 70 pounds; females average 40 to 55. Life expectancy is between 11 and 13 years. Dalmatians have been known by many different names over the years, some of which are in keeping with the roles they have played. They have been referred to as the English Coach Dog, the Carriage Dog, the Plum Pudding Dog (?), the Fire House Dog, and the Spotted Dick. If you want an active, fun-loving, affectionate, constantly shedding canine companion, maybe this is the breed for you. If it is, have a great life with your new Dalmatian. But please, don’t name her Spot!
PETSINTHECITYMAGAZINE.COM 2017
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Best Friends Animal Society Survey Exposes Why People Opt to Adopt – or Not By Temma Martin
W
ho doesn’t get a warm fuzzy feeling when thinking about adopting a pet, and giving a loving forever home to an animal in need? In theory, most people agree that it’s a great thing to do, but according to a survey by Best Friends, the vast majority of people looking for a pet say they want to adopt, but only about half of them follow through. Best Friends’ newest national survey looks at barriers that keep consumers from adopting a pet, creating an opportunity to look at processes and procedures that will increase adoptions, save lives and help make the country no-kill by 2025 – a commitment Best Friends made in 2016. According to the survey, the majority of respondents have a positive perception of adoption and animal shelters, but many have turned to purchasing due to negative experiences with the adoption process. Key reasons that prevented people from adopting included too much paperwork, strict requirements, high adoption fees, no response or a lack of follow up from the adoption group, or overcrowded or inconveniently located facilities. Best Friends will use these new findings as an opportunity to help its more than 1,900 Network Partners across the country modify or streamline adoption processes by sharing the findings, creating turnkey materials and consulting with partners to implement changes within their local communities. Through streamlined adoption procedures and partners’ participation in adoption promotions, Best Friends hopes more lives will be saved than ever before. Best Friends also believes that spay/neuter and other programs to help fewer dogs and cats to enter shelters are important.
many of these characteristics wouldn’t be apparent in a young, purchased animal. • While an estimated two million animals die in U.S. shelters each year, the survey showed that there is relatively low awareness of this statistic. Respondents said that knowing this would increase their likelihood of adopting in the future. The online survey was conducted among 800 people who have purchased or adopted a pet dog or cat in the past year, and who considered both options. Respondents were U.S. residents between the ages of 18 and 70, with household incomes above $25,000. The individuals had input into the decision regarding adopting versus purchasing, and only those who seriously considered both options were included. Other interesting findings from the survey indicated that: • Adopters are more likely to be non-white/Hispanic and live primarily in suburban areas, while purchasers tend to be older, live in more rural areas, own their homes and tend to be religious. • Adopters are more likely to be female, young and single. • Millennials are more inclined to adopt over other generations. • Adopted pets are more likely to be spayed/neutered than purchased pets. “Best Friends is determined to lead the nation to no-kill by 2025 by ending the killing of dogs and cats in our nation’s shelters, and these new findings will support these efforts,” said Gregory Castle, co-founder and CEO, Best Friends Animal Society. “In order to save the nearly 5,500 dogs and cats that are killed in shelters every day, we need to come together with our shelter and animal welfare partners • 85 percent said they would consider adopting their next pet, in every community nationwide to implement more effective adoption and 66 percent said adoption is their most likely option. But practices, which we’ve identified through the results of this survey.” ultimately, only 40 percent adopted their most recent cat or dog. • For 93 percent of adopters and 78 percent of purchasers, a Temma Martin is a public relations specialist for Best Friends Animal Society, a national animal welfare organization dedicated pet’s characteristics (such as health, size, temperament and exclusively to ending the killing of dogs and cats in America’s compatibility with other animals and children) were more shelters. Best Friends runs the nation’s largest no-kill sanctuary important than breed. This is an interesting finding because for companion animals, as well as programs in partnership with in reality, an adopted pet might be a better choice because rescue groups and shelters.
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Seizure Response Dogs
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ogs have always been known as man’s best friend. These creatures are loyal, loving, and brave. Dogs have helped in our daily lives for centuries – working on farms, doing guard duty, offering transportation by sleds. They partner with us in our struggles. One very surprising way dogs have further endeared themselves to us is through the life of a service dog. Many people use service dogs for various and assorted reasons. Seeing eye dogs, for example, are specifically trained dogs for people with visual impairment or blindness. Emotional support animals help people with severe depression, anxiety, phobias, etc. Seizure response dogs help people with epilepsy or other seizure disorders. These super specialized service dogs are amazing. In particular, seizure response dogs are very specialized animals. It has been said that dogs can detect seizures, but that is not entirely true. Some dogs do appear to be able to anticipate the onset of a seizure, allowing their owners to get to a safe spot and prepare before it happens. However, it is almost 100% impossible to know which dogs will possess this skill, and even still, most dogs don’t present with this ability until after having been in their owner’s care for some number of months. PAGE 20
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- PIGS - DONKEYS - CHICKENS - TURKEYS - DUCKS
It is believed that the dog can actually pick up on owner specific signs that key the dog into an impending seizure. Hypotheses for what that entails range from the concept that a dog can smell a change in their owner’s biochemistry, or perhaps instead that they pick up on subtle changes in motor skills or behavior. Since dogs have a keen sense of smell and communicate through body language with other animals, both of these ideas hold water, though neither has been proven. Dogs that can sense an oncoming seizure are called seizure alert animals. There is no way to train this skill into a dog. Some training organizations have claimed methods, but the results are not guaranteed and as mentioned earlier, most dogs need to be with their owners for some time before they are able to predict the seizures. So it is likely that even an animal whose trainer claims is a seizure alert dog, is likely to fail to detect their new owner’s seizures until after being with them for some time. Dr. Adam Kirton did a study following families with seizure dogs at home for their child and found that roughly 20% of these dogs eventually started alerting the parents to an impending seizure. However, a seizure response dog, reagardless of whether or not it PETSINTHECITYMAGAZINE.COM 2017
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can detect a seizure, is a thing of beauty. Their skills include any number of tasks to assist their owner both during and after a seizure. These dogs can fetch medicine, dial an emergency number, roll the seizing owner over to clear an airway, remove vomit from a person’s mouth so they don’t choke, and help them up after the seizure has occurred. Each animal can be trained to the needs of their owner. For example, a person with a traumatic brain injury that suffers from seizures may have a dog that is trained to protect their head from banging against the floor, which could be fatal. Service animals are lifesaving friends that partner with their owner to protect and care for them in their time of need. Without a seizure response dog, an epileptic sufferer could die, or find themselves severely injured. Not only that, but it gives them a freedom from fear, knowing that at any moment, if they did suffer a seizure, they would not be alone. They would not die from an unnecessary risk, and this gives them courage. Courage to pursue things that they had given up as a possibility, like hiking or going out to dinner. This gift alone shows the importance and value of a service animal like a seizure response dog.
I’ll do anything to catch the ball
jonandkarlie.com
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By Tonya Landon
Q. Is it really that important for dogs who stay in the house to wear a collar? – Ethan A. The big answer to your questions is YES. Collars on dogs and cats are very important. There are many people who still think if they find a dog or cat without a collar and tags that it is a stray and will not look for its owner (harboring a stray is against the law). According to the National Council on Pet Population Study and Policy, fewer than 2% of lost cats and 15-20% of lost dogs are ever returned to their homes. The fastest way to have your dog or cat returned if they get out of your house is for them to wear a collar with current identification tags.
My dog is a house dog and never leaves. There are many people who think if their dog or cat stays in the house all the time they don’t need to wear a collar with ID tags. Unfortunately, this way of thinking can be dangerous. Many dogs and cats escape out of open doors, open gates, holes under the fence, etc. Without a collar with current identification tags, it is hard to get your dog or cat back to you. Collars are ugly and make noise. There are great looking collars on the market to fit every breed and personality. From nylon to leather, printed to jeweled, skinny to fat; it is easy to find the right collar for your dog or cat. If you are sensitive to the tag noise then you can purchase a tag silencer or order a collar that has your information embroidered onto the collar itself. Worried about your dog or cat getting its collar stuck someplace? You can order break away collars. Natural disasters. When a disaster strikes, there usually is a lot of damage to homes and property. Countless pets escape from broken homes and wander the streets. In some disasters animal welfare agencies go out and save lost pets and try to reunite them with their owners. If your dog or cat doesn’t have a collar with a current identification tag on, it will make it much harder for them to be reunited with you. Current Tags. It is very important to keep your dog or cat identification tags current and readable. If your pet gets out of the house, or off her leash, they are the fastest way for someone to let you know they found your friend.
Tonya Landon is a professional dog trainer with Diamonds in the Ruff. She rescued and trained Stetson, a small terrier with aggression issues, to be cast in the title role of the 2012 Stetson, Street Dog of Park City, a short film adapted from the children’s book written by Jeanine Heil.
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If you have questions for Stetson, please send them to askstetson@gmail.com.
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Doing Good for the Good Dog: Safe and Healthy Foods to Share with Your Pooch By April Northstrom
C
hoosing the right diet for your canine can be a challenge. There is a wide range of pet foods available for small dogs, large dogs and all the fuzzy ones in between. Knowing what makes a good diet can help you decide if dry kibble, wet food, raw food or a hybrid version is right for and your family. Lowmaintenance is ideal for busy families, but “fast food” shouldn’t replace good nutrition. Adding healthy snacks and vegetables can boost a dog’s diet and digestive system. So, what should you be looking for in the food that you give to your canine companions? Here is a list of dog-approved human food that you can incorporate into your meal plans. Peanut Butter: It can provide needed protein and healthy fats, vitamin B, niacin, and vitamin E. Choose raw, unsalted peanut butter without added sugars or salts. Avoid any butters with artificial sweeteners, especially xylitol.
Baby carrots: Crunchy and delicious! Good for a dog’s teeth,
carrots are low calorie and high in fiber and beta carotene/vitamin A. Bigger dogs love full-sized carrots as an outdoor snack. Yogurt: Many people worry about the lactose content in yogurt, but it can actually be good for their digestive system because it is high in calcium and protein. Choose yogurts that do not contain artificial sweeteners or added sugars. Pumpkin: This is a healthy source of fiber and vitamin A. A delicious topping on any type of dog food. It can help keep the GI tract moving and can aid with digestive issues. It can be served out of the can or you can roast your own pumpkin in the oven and serve it up. Eggs: Scrambled or boiled, eggs provide extra protein and healthy fats. They are a source of riboflavin and selenium, making them a healthy snack. Apple slices: Apples help to clean residue off a dog’s teeth, which helps to freshen breath while providing fiber and vitamin A and C. How great is that? Do not feed seeds or the core, as these can be choking hazards. Apple seeds contain a form of cyanide that is toxic to dogs in large amounts. PAGE 26
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Oatmeal: Full of soluble fiber, oatmeal can be especially beneficial
to senior dogs. It is also an alternate grain for dogs allergic to wheat. Make sure to cook plain oatmeal or soak it in water for at least 15 minutes before serving it to your dog. Try new foods with your dog in small amounts. If your dog experiences any sort of reaction, immediately consult a veterinarian. Never feed your dog toxic human items such as: chocolate, onions, grapes, raisins, yeast dough, artificial sweeteners, macadamia nuts, avocadoes, alcohol, or coffee. There are three main benefits to making your own dog treats or food add-ins. First, you’re controlling what goes into the recipe and you know it will be a healthy snack with your pet’s favorite flavors. Second, you’re preventing unhealthy additives and preservatives from being served to your dog. Commercial dog treats have preservatives to extend shelf life and aren’t always the best for your dog’s digestive tract. Finally, making homemade biscuits or adding healthy treats to your pet’s diets offers variety and is good for their mind and body.
Pumpkin Balls
This vitamin-packed dog treat is quick and easy to make. Ingredients •1/2 cup canned pumpkin •4 tbsp molasses •4 tbsp water •2 tbsp vegetable oil •2 cups whole wheat flour •¼ tsp baking soda •¼ tsp baking powder •1 tsp cinnamon (optional) Directions •Preheat oven to 350 degrees. •In a bowl, add the pumpkin, molasses, vegetable oil, and water, and mix together. •Add the remaining ingredients to the bowl and stir until well mixed. •Scoop out small balls of dough, and roll in hands until round. •Place on a lightly greased cookie sheet and press flat. •Bake until hardened, approximately 25 minutes.
1955 N Redwood Rd, Salt Lake City Phone: (801) 355-7387
WE’RE LOOKING FOR SOMEBODY LIKE YOU! FOR EVENTS, ADOPTIONS, TO DONATE OR VOLUNTEER VISIT UTAHANIMALS.ORG
BODIE
LUNA
I am neutered, current on all my shots and microchipped. I am a true arctic breed who loves to talk and tell you stories of my ancestors. While I am stunning, striking and so much more, I need a special person to be my human. Could it be you? If you would like to meet me, please apply today at www.rescuerovers.org.
I’m a total people dog and love kids. I’d prefer to be an only pet right now. I’m a pretty lazy gal and love squishy dog beds. I have puppy-like moments as well and love to play and roll around on the grass. I have severe allergies and am on a strict diet. If you’re interested in meeting me, please contact CAWS at caws.org.
Male / 4 Years Old / Malamute
FERRON
Male / 8 Years Old / Chocolate Lab I am potty trained and have good house manners. I’m good with other dogs and like to play with my foster siblings! I’m gentle with children, but I’m a big boy who could inadvertently knock little ones over! I love going on walks and getting my feet wet in the creek. If you are looking for a loyal companion, apply to meet me today at www.rescuerovers.org.
Female / 2 Years Old / Pit Bull
EMMA
Female / 5 Years Old / Pit Bull I am shy in new situations, but warm up quickly once I realize I am safe. I do very well with kids and like other dogs, but need proper introduction and time to decompress. No cats for me. I have some food allergies and will need to be on a high-quality food. I like to snuggle and am a great guard dog. If you’re interested in meeting me, please contact CAWS at caws.org.
BROWN BETTY
Female / 7 Years Old / American Bulldog Mix I’m a sweet girl looking for a few older kids and their parents to call my own. I love to play with kids and cuddle up for book time. I’ll even sleep on the bed if no soft stuffed animals are left down. I’m house and kennel trained, walk well on a leash and take treats very gently. I need to be the only pet in the home. Apply today at www.rescuerovers.org.
HANK
Male / 8 Years Old / Chihuahua Mix I weigh 19 pounds. I am very sweet natured and affectionate. My favorite thing is to be with my person. I get along with other pets, love to play, but also like to chill out. I would enjoy a canine companion in my new home. If you’re interested in meeting me, please contact CAWS at caws.org.
DOZER AND TREY
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EPIC
Male / 5 Years Old / Domestic Medium Hair I have chubby cheeks and am oh, so snuggly! I’m affectionate and love to tell stories. I’m FIV positive, but that doesn’t mean I can’t lead a happy and full life with the proper care and TLC! Call Nuzzles & Co (435) 649-5441 for more information.
BRADY
Female / 7 Years Old / Chihuahua Mix I’m a petite girl who is looking for a loving home where I can snuggle and spend lots of time with my people! I’m a sweet and mellow girl, and I get along well with other small dogs. Call Nuzzles & Co (435) 649-5441 for more information.
Male / Adult / Bonded Pair
DONTAY
We are big, not only in size but in personality and affection. We love to play, hang out in a cat tower and get lots of human attention! I like everyone I meet and am immediately friendly. My brother, Trey, may take a minute to size people up but then he’s right there with me, vying for attention. We are OK with other cats and may be fine with a mellow dog. For more information about us, please contact CAWS at caws.org.
I am a relaxed and friendly cat who enjoys the company of people. I love to talk. I prefer to be the only pet in my forever home, but I’m sure to be a wonderful companion for years to come! Call Nuzzles & Co (435) 6495441 for more information.
Male / 4 Years Old / Domestic Short Hair
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AL & CAPONE
BINGLEY
TUBBA DUBBA
LORD GRIFFON
ATTICUS & GEORGEY
CIMARRON
CUPCAKE
HANK
ALBIE & CARL
KELPIE
LOLA
PREZIOSA
SUZY
ZIGGY
BUDDY
BUTTER
Do you want to share a photo of your pet? Email your high-resolution photo & your pet’s name to info@petsinthecitymagazine.com.
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