A CUSTAGE I N I T I A T I V E Dec 2015 - Jan 2016 l Issue 2.2 l ` 150
Harsh Mariwala Chairman Marico Limited
Manufacturing
It’s All About Transformation
3-D Printing of Plastics
Era of Digital Manufacturing
OPaL’s USD 4.5 bn Project A Look Into
Clear Barriers,
to Barrier Packaging
Utopeia/Reliancepolymers/1518
POLYMERS CommuniquĂŠ l December 2015 - January 2016
1
CONTENTS
Dec 2015-Jan 2016 l Issue 2.2
28
42
59
52
56
68
28
BI G S TORY
Manufacture: To Create Products, Not Just Produce
Through this interaction with POLYMERS Communiqué, Harsh Mariwala emphasises on the importance of innovation, value management, organisation culture, adoption of technology, role of research along with a socio-economic approach in creating a product to add value.
42
Harsh Mariwala, Chairman
OPaL, Vadodara
A Lease of Life for the Plastics Industry
Makarand Dixit, Head - Marketing
48
FO R WA R D TH O U GH T
Rajoo Engineers Ltd., New Delhi
Marico Limited, Mumbai
38
S I VARAM S PEAKS
In a world where economies of scale matter less and less, mass manufacturing of identical items may not be necessary or appropriate. 3-D printing allows product customisation, lowers the cost and the risk associated with tooling and dies, says Dr. S. Sivaram.
3-D Printing of Plastics: The Emerging World of Digital Manufacturing
Dr. S. Sivaram, Former Director
CSIR-NCL Polymers and Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Chemical Laboratory, Pune
65
70
PR O JEC T TA LK
The Dahej plant has a potential to produce about 1.5 MTPA of polymers, critical to catalyse the growth of polymer industry, generating over 1,000 permanent, 15,000 direct and indirect jobs, emphasises K. Satyanarayana in dialogue with POLYMERS Communiqué.
2
48
Industry to Benefit from OPaL’s USD 4.5 bn Dahej Plant
K. Satyanarayana, Chief Executive Officer
Pro-industry policies and new Government initiatives are likely to enable and augment entrepreneurs to excel, something which will augur well even for catalysing polymer processing. OPaL, Vadodara
Clear Barriers, to Barrier Packaging Sunil Jain, President
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2015 - January 2016
Printed and Published by Manish Chawla manish@polymerscommunique.com
Designed by Custage Marketing Solutions Pvt Ltd 401, Vikas Classic Building No 4 4th Floor, Near Basant Cinema Chembur, Mumbai 400 074, INDIA
52
Editorial Advisory Board
G R OWTH DRI VERS
Inefficiency: A Hurdle to Overcome for Plastics Processing
Arvind Mehta Chairman and Managing Director Welset Plast Extrusions Pvt. Ltd.
Shaily Engineering Plastics Limited, Vadodara
Prof. (Dr.) N. C. Saha Director, Indian Institute of Packaging
56
ADVE R TORI AL
N. K. Balgi formerly President & Director at Ferromatik Milacron India Pvt. Ltd.
Flexible Packaging, a Productive Option for Refiners
Advertising Sales - National
Pushp Raj Singhvi formerly Vice Chairman and Managing Director at Borouge (India) Pvt. Ltd.
Mumbai Sanjana Chugh +91-99872 62726 sanjana@polymerscommunique.com
Rajesh Nath Managing Director VDMA German Engineering Federation India Liaison Office
Mahendra Sanghvi, Executive Chairman
Post-metallocene Technology Solutions to Meet Growing Packaging Needs of the Edible Oil Industry Vipul Babu, Sales Director – India and Sub-continent Dow Packaging and Specialty Plastics
59
IN TE R ACTI ON
R. K. Aggarwal, Managing Director
Pipes and Packaging: Fuelling Masterbatch Growth Prayag Polytech Pvt. Ltd., Bhiwadi
65
R E C Y C L ING PAGES
Next Generation Recyclingmaschinen GmbH
68
Rethinking the Next Generation of PET Recycling
ME E TIN G POI NT
Harish Dharamsi, Chairman
70
E VE N T
Plastivision Arabia (PVA) 2016
18
Rakesh Shah formerly Managing Director Windmöller and Hölscher India Pvt. Ltd. S. K. Ray Sr. Executive Vice President (Polymers) Reliance Industries Ltd.
Printed at
Silverpoint Press Pvt. Ltd. A-403, TTC Industrial Area Near Anthony Motors Mahape, Navi Mumbai - 400709 District - Thane
Advertising Sales - International
CHINAPLAS 2016 The New Era of Intelligent Production
NEWS
New Delhi Vijay Babbar +91-98100 15111 vijay@polymerscommunique.com Vadodara Devindra Bhumra +91-81289 90887 devindra@polymerscommunique.com
PVA 2016 to Boost Bilateral Trade
Hyderabad Vani Sulakhe +91-93924 28927 vani@polymerscommunique.com
PRODUC TS
24
Dubai Pritam Bangera +971-5548-32330 pritam@polymerscommunique.com
EVENTS
72
Content Alliance Partners
USA Manisha Janjikhel +1-908-720-3510 manisha@polymerscommunique.com
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Bhavesh Brahamaniya +91-22-25204436 bhavesh@polymerscommunique.com Printed and Published by Manish Chawla, and printed at Silverpoint Press Pvt. Ltd., A-403, TTC Industrial Area, Near Anthony Motors, Mahape, Navi Mumbai - 400709, District - Thane and published from 401, Vikas Classic Building No 4, 4th Floor, Near Basant Cinema, Chembur, Mumbai 400 074, INDIA. Editor: Manish Chawla. Domestic Subscription: Single Issue Price: Rs. 150; Annual Subscription: Rs. 900 (including shipping) Overseas Subscription: Annual Subscription: USD 60 (including shipping)
Views and opinions expressed in this magazine are not necessarily those of POLYMERS Communiqué. Readers are advised to seek specialist advice before acting on information contained in this publication, which is provided for general use and may not be appropriate for the readers’ particular circumstances and so POLYMERS Communiqué does not take any responsibility for any loss or damage incurred or suffered by any of its subscribers / readers / advertisers of this magazine. The publisher makes every effort to ensure that the magazine’s contents are correct but do not take any responsibility for the absolute accuracy of the information. Subject to Mumbai Jurisdiction. Some of the images used in this issue are from Shutterstock.
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2015 - January 2016
No part of this publication or any part of the contents thereof may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form without the permission of the publisher in writing. POLYMERS Communiqué reserves the right to use the information published herein in any manner whatsoever. The ownership of trademarks is acknowledged.
3
Mind Speak N. K. Balgi
formerly President & Director at Ferromatik Milacron India Pvt. Ltd.
Manufacturing comprises of manufacturing
engineering, gamut of processes from design to delivery to market, supporting through operational life, engaging people to manage processes and take decisions when needed. The distinct feature of ‘Science’ is processes are defined and results are predictable. Manufacturing engineering was always a ‘Science’. Manufacturing processes have become ‘Science’ by using techniques of Lean, JIT, Six Sigma, 8D and by deploying the scientific tools which have made results more accurate.
Rajesh Nath
Managing Director
VDMA German Engineering Federation India Liaison Office
Newly evolved technology of ‘Internet of Things’ will improve efficiency of manufacturing processes. However, making decisions will remain a ‘human art’, so the people development will stay as priority for business success.
Prof. (Dr.) N. C. Saha
Director
Indian Institute of Pac
kaging
The manufacturing process of any including materials, packaging e polymeric materials, is a new scienc in terms of newer techniques and technology, coupled with automation r to produce the goods with highe productivity, lesser wastage and high quality of finished products. turing is the
Arvind
Mehta
tor g Direc anagin and M . n td a L m t. ir Cha ns Pv xtrusio Plast E t e ls e W
biggest
ufac ns Basically man in all functio t generator
employmen ent, service l, managem i.e. technica illed floor sk skilled, un providers, . r the country manpower fo irements of anging requ ch w al market, Under ne ob gl g for the product manufacturin st be mand the ell customers de tionally as w na le ab pt which is acce ible without ss po t no is is as globally; th , innovation, of technology the support . and IT r upgradation w science fo turing is a ne ac uf an m , So a’. ‘Make in Indi
Rakesh Shah
formerly Managing Director Windmöller and Hölscher India Pvt. Ltd.
Manufacturing in future will different from look very what has be en practiced the past. Succ in essful firms wi ll be capable rapidly adaptin of g their physica l an infrastructure d intellectual s to expl oit change technology as s in manufacturin g becomes fas more respon ter, sive to changi ng global mar and closer to kets customers. Constant ad aptability wi ll pervade aspects of all manufacturin g, from rese and developm arch ent to innova tion, productio processes, n supplier and interdepende customer ncies, and lifetime prod maintenance uct and repair. Products an processes will d need to be su stainable. Clos loop systems ed will be used to eli minate energy and water wa ste. gies are ring technolo in manufactu anufacturing m of s es oc e entire pr ts of impacting th nal concep the traditio anges will ch e es as well as th d g science, an our in manufacturin man endeav pact the hu entire e th t bu s, irreversibly im tic plas g not only of g. rin tu ac manufacturin anuf nisation of m idea and orga e 3-D changes ar l rfu we po t deal ea gr a ed The most in ga g which has turing rin tu ac uf ac uf an m an m the and space in ence n io llig te nt in te l at of tificia pments in ar tive controls. ap world, develo ad as ll as we the and robotics g will change manufacturin at present. d se Decentralised ni ga or turing is s e.g. way manufac new material materials and aterials, m no na Research in s), ermosets (PHT werful recyclable th lt in some po sites etc. resu latest d an ce nano compo scien s in ts. The new an en m em hu nc of va ad e role t will impact th er their skill-se technologies alt d an s se es g proc solescence of ob manufacturin e th d an forever g bigger requirements while creatin o accelerate these will als . ut omic outp per capita econ
Advances
Feedback I
want to thank highlig you fo ht the r takin develop g initia techno ments tive to logies and esp a n d ben within ecially e fits an new the po d lymers develop publish commu ments ing PO n it L y Y M in Ind ERS Co your ori ia by mmuniq ginality , and th ué! I ap was no e fact th preciate t canne at your d or ge presen unique neric in tation style to any wa it, and a y, but h good in ctually ad a formati gave in on that dustry we can some I thoug use. ht the special toward coverag s ‘R&D e that y and Inn ou pro useful to ovation vided the ind ’ were ustry p practica attentio rofessio l and n right n a ls . a You go t the b to keep t their eginnin expert’s g and attentio all are manag n till n actually ed o w . e I believ njoying update e that the be d indu nefits o stry info It’s not f gettin rmation always g and ha easy to industry ppenin g e t the ri gs. happen g ht conte ings, b great jo ut you nt and b of it. manag Again th to rec ed to d ank you ommen o a a n d I’d be d POL anyone YMERS pleased who ask Comm s about uniqué it. to Nortech
h a muc reating c h rc is a e ic res gazine This ma blend of academtions. This d plica of neede ial ap cause industr s the e rv e with and s y h ll a rc ea t re r res concep ased olyme ge b ed p owled n k advanc in s n tio applica . wivedi society yank D pment a M . r D Develo arch & tion (DRDO) e Rese isa Defenc Organ has Communiqué excellent an as ut shaped-o short period. I am magazine in a very e having such zin ga ma a yet to see en of tire industry a wide coverage mmuniqué. My Co RS ME like POLY tion to the entire sincere apprecia . Please keep it up m. tea publishing
POLYMERS
A Trinity In shutosh Gu pta dia Priv ate Lim ited
uage, er, lang e matt th both f o n o ty sentati e quali re th is p e ir e I adm etc. and th ith layout which é. u w s iq ty n to li u o a h m u p m nt q RS Co h and pri OLYME d wit paper your P nnecte o c in s s s nce ie o la c n a p p rm o to tf com ur pla nd tional use yo rofile a Interna et will ader p rk a re m e cide e th d t u o o h Indian w r ab akers eir re clea s in th ision m they a rchase to dec u p h e c c a what n e w u o fl n the re in k or ho hases ant ting w marke ems w on purc value it hose in T n h . s ig ft s h e o g st e busin offerin ho mo ects w and are s or p s s s m e la ro c it p is rs in to new h senio witch to reac e or s g n a h c er. decide am. do bett your te ses to u and o y proces t to f luck erchan , best o Vijay Mm Plastics Manish Dyna
Mihir Banerji
titute
Indian Plastics Ins
‘Infor mat ion have to foun to b d PO enlighte eac omp LYMERS n yours tota e lete l ins mag Commu lf ’, I ig ht a give azin niqu bou idea e t t o the s to prov é and indu loo ide t stry exce he exp k ahead . The and to ert llenc o e. con pinio tent ns are par P
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Sint
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has Communiqué established itself as a sector focused publication, and is a good way to keep updated about developments, trends and outlook of the sector. The refreshed content and design of the magazine makes it very reader friendly and relevant.
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News Alok Inaugurates its R&D Centre
Digest
A
lok (formerly, Alok Masterbatches) formally inaugurated its technology
centre, officially referred to as Alok
BASF and Dunlop create revolutionary Power Flex technology for padel bats
Technology Incubation Centre (ATIC) on 11th December, 2015 in New Delhi.
The ATIC Lab is based in New Delhi and provides a state-of-the-art facility with a wide array of testing equipment required
Berlin Packaging has been honoured with 3 winning entries in the WorldStar Awards 2016
Bio-On and S.E.C.I. S.p.A will see Italy’s and world’s first production facility of PHAs bioplastic from biodiesel production co-product glycerol
to drive innovation in the masterbatch
Amit Puri, Director, International Sales
and Marketing, Alok says, ‘ATIC is an
opportunity to create novel solutions that address real life needs of our customers. The centre also welcomes academia and
students focussing on polymer studies to use ATIC and challenge the status quo’.
While ATIC is a significant investment, monetary and otherwise, the team is
positive about creating breakthroughs in the polymer industry in the coming years.
industry. ATIC brings a new standard for
The
speciality masterbatches.
innovative and prominent industry players.
creating customised and need-based
On this occasion, Vikram Bhadauria, Director, Alok says, ‘Affordable solutions do not equate with cutting costs or
compromising on quality. It is through
innovation and use of technology that we can customise solutions for a better world.
inauguration
event
witnessed
participation from some of the most
The 2nd National Conference, ‘Plastic Packaging - The Sustainable Choice’ on 19th January, 2016 at FICCI, New Delhi
T
he Indian plastics industry is making significant contribution to the growth
of various key sectors in the National
economy. Packaging is emerging as the
People are moving away from low-cost solutions to value-based solutions that Braskem hires Saulsbury Industries to construct new UHMWPE plant at Texas
look at safety and sustainability – We are
B
guiding philosophy behind setting ATIC is
better positioned than ever before to play a significant part in this journey’.
ATIC will be accessible to all customers and suppliers of Alok and the academia – the
to co-create solutions that allow plastics to be safer, sustainable and affordable.
most important and fast growing segment of the Indian plastics industry. This segment is likely to witness high growth
in the coming times with lifestyle changes in society. The growth will primarily be driven by end-user segments. While this
offers large opportunities for the industry to grow, there is a need for that to happen
in a very harmonious and sustainable
manner with due regard to environmental concerns. The same can be facilitated by greater focus to R&D and innovations.
To bring a focus to this important sector
of chemical industry and deliberate on
18
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2015 - January 2016
Speciality Colour Masterbatches l
Endless Shade Possibilities
Next Generation Metallics
l
White Masterbatches ‘High Loading
l l
Path Breaking Colouring & Compounding Solutions
High Quality Packaging Film
High Performance Blacks l
High Strength Blacks
High Dispersability
l
Additive Masterbatches Exhaustive Range to Modify and Enhance Polymer Properties
GOI Recognised Export House
Welset Plast Extrusions Pvt Ltd Arvind Mehta Group Company
8, New Metalage Industrial Premises, Subhash Marg, Off Caves Road, Jogeshwari (E), Mumbai 400 060. INDIA
info@custage.com
l
T : +91-22-2821 5734, 2838 7054 F : +91-22-2838 1088 E : info@welset.com W : www.welset.com
the issues, FICCI jointly with Department
morale, is of fundamental interest to
Government of India & OPPI is organising
stakeholders and is a key determinant of a
of
Digest Canadian Plastics Industry Association highlights how plastics innovations modernise winter sports
Carbodeon granted a U.S. patent for its technology which enables nanodiamonds to be combined with polymers for use in personal electronics and machine tools, among others
Chemicals
&
Petrochemicals,
the 2nd National Conference on, ‘Plastic
Packaging – The Sustainable Choice’ on
19th January, 2016 at Federation House,
New Delhi. Shri Ananth Kumar, Hon’ble
Minister for Chemicals and Fertilizers,
Government of India has consented to inaugurate the conference and also deliver the inaugural address.
Akij Group Enters the Plastic Film Business with Brückner
T
he demand for high quality packaging film in Bangladesh is rising. However,
at present, there are no adequate local
production capacities. Akij Group, now
enters this promising business with a Brückner BOPP line. The explicit decision
company’s character.
As a corporate aware of its social responsibilities, Reliance Foundation, led by Chairperson Mrs. Nita Ambani, has
touched the lives of over 4 million people
across India, in more than 5,500 villages and urban locations.
Living to Expectations and Beyond – Rajoo Receives Order for a Third Blown Film Line from Devendran Plastic, Tamil Nadu
D
evendran Plastic Private Limited, one
of the youngest but fastest growing
companies in the business of flexible packaging in South India, now orders its third blown film line from Rajoo.
Satisfied with the Rajoo fully loaded 7-layer for a high performance line clearly points
Dow Chemical announces start-up of its new propylene production facility at Texas
customers, investors and other key
to the future. This perfectly matches the Akij Group’s expansion strategy – at home as well as in export markets.
RIL Wins Platts Global CSR Award
R
Blown Film Line for barrier packaging and
the Rajoo OBC 3-layer Line, Devendran
Plastic has now ordered the Rajoo fully loaded 3-layer line to specifically meet the
needs and address the challenges of films for milk packaging as well as lamination grade films.
eliance Industries Limited (RIL) has
DSM Engineering Plastics expands EMEA distribution through strengthened strategic partnership with Resinex
bagged the Platts Global Energy Award
in the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) category from among the 12 finalists
in the CSR category. The 17th Platts Global
Energy Awards 2015 were held at New York in December, 2015.
The Platts CSR Award recognises the organisation that best demonstrates leadership, commitment to action and
C-D
real-world impacts from across its business. The
signifies
award the
blown film extrusion, coupled with a strong intent and astute comprehension
of Devendran Plastic in understanding the market needs has helped create this winning combination.
ever important
‘This far, we have produced high quality
of profitability
using the Rajoo machines and I remain
convergence and company values.
Platt’s
adjudicators have stated that CSR is
not an obligation, but a voluntary commitment, which motivates employee
20
Technological supremacy of Rajoo in
barrier (7 layer) and non-barrier films
confident that the new Rajoo fully loaded 3-layer line will exceed our expectations, help us add capacity and
address the stringent requirements of
speciality films’, accentuates D. Ashok
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2015 - January 2016
Kumar, Director, Devendran Plastic Pvt.
‘A repeat order is most gratifying;
business of coal trading, we were keen
from a relatively new entrant, who is
Ltd. ‘Diversifying from our traditional
to work with a company that could help us make a mark in this field of speciality packaging; we now order our third machine from Rajoo’, adds D. Ashok Kumar.
The new machine is customised to produce films for milk packaging as
well as lamination grade films. The line is equipped with 75 mm x 2, 90 mm x 1 - 3 extruders along with 12 component
material conveying, gravimetric batch blending & GSM control systems to produce a film width of 2400 mm with
output of 650 kg/hr. Other technological advancements include circumferential profile control system with controllable
external automatic air ring with triple
especially when it is the third machine,
producing one of the best barrier and
non-barrier films on our machines and effectively competing with machines imported from other parts of the world’,
states Khushboo Chandrakant Doshi, Executive Director, Rajoo Engineers Ltd.
The 3rd National Conference ‘Poly India – 2016: Indian Plastic Industry Challenges & Opportunities’ on 29th January, 2016 at Mumbai
T
he Indian plastics industry has huge
unrevealed potential of growth, given
presently very low level of consumption
compared to the global scenes. However, that needs to happen in a very sustainable
lip, width measurement and control and integrated computerised touch screen
based
control panel.
supervisory
process
Digest ELIX Polymers with its new high heat ABS delivers weight reduction for roof hatch application
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POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2015 - January 2016
21
manner. For that R&D and innovation are the key.
Digest
To bring a focus and debate to the
challenges and opportunities of Indian plastics
ENGEL industry partners in the Gulf States for solutions in injection moulding machines, automation, integration of upstream and downstream processes and more
European Bioplastics is supporting initiatives to develop global carbon pricing mechanisms and implement them effectively
industry,
Department
of
FICCI
C&PC,
jointly
with
Government
of India and CIPET is organising the
3 National conference ‘Poly India – 2016’ rd
on polymers and plastics on 29th January,
2016 at The Westin Mumbai Garden City, Goregaon (East), Mumbai.
and
adept
Meusburger’s new DLC coated two stage ejectors particularly suitable for medical and food processing applications
E-M
technical
assistance have been instrumental in the company surpassing its exports targets.
Blend Colours Pvt Ltd, a respected company in the business of manufacturing
exports in 2010. The company, in a very short time span, has expanded its export footprint to over 25 countries with a
35% growth in FY 2015. This growth is testimony to the right blend of product quality, price, delivery and sound business known for.
instrumental in the company surpassing
its exports targets. The company now plans to extend its commitment by
initiating stock and sale in most promising global markets.
‘An elaborate R&D and testing facility allows
class equipments such as DSC, TGA. This
will further enhance customer delight’, explains Shailesh Lahoti, Director, Blend Colours Pvt. Ltd., and responsible for the
company’s export business. ‘In specific,
as regards exports, I see vibrant times ahead for us and for other masterbatch manufactures as well’, adds Shailesh.
SABIC and CIPET Expand Collaboration for Skill Development
S
ABIC
announced
the
expansion
of its skill development Corporate
Social Responsibility (CSR) programme aimed at developing capacity in the
plastics processing industry in India. The
programme, run in collaboration with the Central Institute of Plastics Engineering & Recognised by the Government as a
Technology (CIPET), under the Department
through its export office in Mumbai,
of Chemicals and Fertilizers, trained 50
globally which are now used for a range
Chennai in its first phase, and now further
injection moulding, blow moulding,
and Ahmedabad in the next phase.
‘Export House’, Blend Colours Pvt. Ltd.
of Chemicals and Petrochemicals, Ministry
exports a wide range of its products
youth from less-privileged backgrounds at
of applications across rotomoulding,
targeting to train 90 more from Hyderabad
multilayer and monolayer extrusion, PET fibres and preforms, woven sacks etc.
As product, the colour masterbatches contribute the maximum and as market, the
African
countries
contribute
a
healthy 40%; Latin America being the latest addition.
With a recently increased production
capacity (24,000 MTPA), the company is
22
adept technical assistance have been
been expanded by incorporating world
practices that the Group has always been LINPAC slashes carbon footprint even further for EPS packs
marketing, robust support systems and
for their applications. R&D setup has
masterbatches in India, commenced Evonik’s VESTANAT PP technology developed for more efficient production of components from composite materials
50% in exports for FY 2016. Aggressive
comfort by offering a better handholding
ggressive marketing, robust support systems
traders to achieve its planned growth of
us the possibility to increase customer
Blend Colours Achieves 35% Growth in its Exports Business in 2015; targets for 50% Growth in 2016
A
now looking to appoint distributors and
The program entails a six month-long residential skill development course including a full scholarship that covers course fee, boarding and lodging costs.
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2015 - January 2016
PILLOW POUCH Substantial Savings for Refineries • Higher packing line speed • Leaker rate reduced to less than 0.1% Benefits of ELITETM AT • Improved Production Efficiency by the maximum utilization of filling machines • Good seal integrity through contamination • Waste Reduction in leakages during filling and supply chain • Easy processing at optimized film thicknesses • Operational Efficiency with reduced energy consumption Packaging material required for 1 litre Pack 70
Packaging Cost (%) for Flexible Pack
60 50 40
1.0%
30 20
1.7%
10 0 Tin Plate Container
HDPE Container
Lined Carton
PVC/PET Container
Weight, in gms
Flexible Plastic Pouch
Loss due to Pack Leakers Cost of Packaging Material
Source: Indian Institute of Packaging (IIP)
®™
Trademark of The Dow Chemical Company (“Dow”) or an affiliated company of Dow
Products Three in One: The Kosme 3Bloc
T
he
Krones
subsidiary
M&H Package the New B. Men Moisturiser for Potter & Moore and Superdrug
Kosmes.r.l.,
Roverbella, unveiled in the shape of the
3Bloc, the innovative concept of a block configuration available in two different
upto
variants, for PET and for HDPE containers. The
3Bloc
for
PET
comprises
three
concatenated machines: blow-moulder,
filler and labeller. The particular version of the Flexa labeller can vary, either featuring pressure-sensitive labelling with a Flexa Sensicol station or wrap-around labelling
with a roll-feed capability. This version is
suitable both, for cylindrical and square
PET bottles and also for containers with special shapes. The maximum speed is 16,000 bottles per hour. In the case of HDPE
25,000
per hour.
bottles
The 3Bloc’s technically sound design concept
scores particularly well with its significantly reduced energy consumption compared to individual machines, and also with its
higher efficiency and enhanced operatorfriendliness, thanks to the Human Machine
Interface (HMI). The block configuration will benefit the footprint of the machinery layout, plus the capital investment and operating costs.
containers, the blow-moulder is replaced by
For further details please contact:
fed in. This 3Bloc variant is able to handle
Web: www.krones.com
M
&H Plastics, part of the RPC Group of companies, has
recently been commissioned to package a new range of men’s
moisturiser for Potter & Moore and Superdrug.
Using the 50 ml Airfree® Vega and Ecosolution pump, the package
allows for products that are sensitive to oxygen to be used. The combination of the co-extruded blow moulded bottle
and
injection
moulded
pump gives superb barrier qualities.
KRONES AG, Germany
an unscrambler for erecting them as they are
MENSHEN Relies on KRAIBURG’s THERMOLAST K for Dosing Valves
M
ENSHEN, manufacturers of closures,
with no mess. An additional benefit to the
materials to ensure production of high-
longer due to prevention of contamination
places high requirements on its
performance packaging solutions. For its new dosing valves, for example, MENSHEN relies
on THERMOLAST® K. The new compound series from KRAIBURG TPE is used for dosing
valves to seal viscous food. The package opens only at a defined pressure and then is
reliably sealed again as soon as the pressure decreases. It also allows convenient dosing
user is that the packaged product will stay and oxidation.
The new special series for valves used in
The Vega range is unique in that the
efficiently with polyolefins in 2-component
reduced in the number of pieces it
consumer products can be processed injection
moulding,
which
achieves
reliable adhesion between hard and soft
components. In addition, this economical process also reduces the processing time
and costs. Due to the similarity of the
raw materials used for the thermoplastic packaging system consisting of polyolefins and TPEs, the packages can be recycled without having to separate the materials.
contains (this pump has only 4 pieces compared to 10 - 11 pieces for a more ‘standard’ pump) and more
importantly, all the pieces are made from plastic (most standard pumps
will have metal in them – springs, ball bearings etc.), so this makes the pack 100% recyclable in the plastics waste stream.
For further details please contact:
For further details please contact:
Web: www.kraiburg-tpe.com
Web: www.rpc-group.com
KRAIBURG TPE GmbH & Co. KG, Germany
24
Ecosolution pump it takes is both,
RPC, UK
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2015 - January 2016
Eastman and colorFabb into Expansion Mode of 3D Printing Filament Range
T
o further expand its filament offerings for 3D printing, Eastman Chemical Company and colorFabb BV are adding to their
collaborative range of materials for the industry. The newest
filament, nGen made with Eastman Amphora™ AM3300 3D polymer, offers a wide processing temperature range allowing for
quicker printing, while maintaining many of the advantages that
Eastman Amphora™ 3D polymer brought to the colorFabb_XT
product. nGen remains a tough, low-odour, styrene-free solution suited for a variety of 3D printing needs.
The use of this material runs the gamut of 3D-printed applications, ranging from prototyping to experimenting, and from designing to making serious money. In addition, nGen made with Eastman Amphora™
AM3300
3D
polymer will allow for casual
users and those who enjoy
do-it-yourself projects to use a high-quality filament.
SABIC Exploring Integrated Lighting Features in Car Windows
S
ABIC’s polycarbonate (PC) windows with integrated lighting has its rear quarter window produced through two-shot
injection moulding with LEXAN™ and CYCOLOY™ resins, featuring two
sets
of
decorative
lighting components: Two
blue LED light pipes and a
white LED light guide with
white laser-etched graphics.
While those elements are largely decorative, SABIC says
integrated lighting can serve a variety of functional purposes. To
illustrate
one
potential
use, SABIC released a concept sketch in which a lighting
component built into a lightweight polycarbonate window
indicates the battery status of an electric or hybrid vehicle,
from green for fully charged to red for critical condition.
For further details please contact:
Eastman Chemical Company, USA
Web: www.eastman.com
For further details please contact:
SABIC Innovative Plastics, Europe Web: www.sabic-ip.com
Get Superior Results from Your Process ...that pay you back fast
TECHNOLOGIES
Precision Measurement & Control Systems for:
Improve Quality
► Basis Weight ► Thickness
Increase Yield
► Coat Weight ► Barrier Layers
Reduce Waste
► Moisture ► Length & Speed
Contact us today to discuss your application and get your free Web Gauging information kit. Measured by Commitment
www.ndc.com/converting AMERICAS: Tel: +1 626 960 3300 info@ndc.com
INDIA: Tel: +91 9650752420 ndcindia@ndc.com
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2015 - January 2016
An ISO9001 Company
25
Solvay’s Torlon PAI Fabricates Sealing Rings and Locking Mechanism for FTE Automotive
S
olvay Specialty Polymers’s Torlon®
The critical core of an automotive clutch
of needle bearings with bearings made
forms several key components in a highperforming dual concentric slave cylinder
are positioned directly around the drive shaft and on the clutch, are subject to
allows space savings of about 2.5 mm,
polyamide-imide (PAI) technology
(dCSC) developed by FTE automotive, producer of automotive drivetrain and brake systems. Signaling for the first
time, Solvay’s Torlon materials have been specified for this type of application.
system, the concentric slave cylinders
extreme loads, each time a car shifts
gear. FTE Automotive offers various CSC designs for light and heavy commercial vehicles depending on the application, more typically fabricated from aluminum or engineering polymers.
The intrinsically high wear-resistance of Torlon PAI makes it a natural candidate
for seal rings and other high-wear
of Torlon polymers. This conversion
which allows engineers to downsize metal castings and thereby achieve
significant weight reduction without compromising
incorporate
system solutions at the new MERGE Lightweight
Technology Center at the Chemnitz University of Technology.
The KraussMaffei MXW 2500 injection moulding machine is
used for conducting research for the automotive industry.
The aim is to produce parts of
a vehicle with a lightweight design, in an energy-saving way and in serial production. These prototype components
can be produced in their
original sizes. This is particularly important for industry clients who can test the properties of the parts at a 1:1 scale.
The MXW 2500 is a very compact, high-performance
two
seal
rings
made
and durable performance over the transmission’s lifetime.
For further details please contact:
Solvay Advanced Polymers, Germany Web: www.solvay.com
is the increasingly frequent replacement
raussMaffei inaugurated its modular injection moulding
or
of Torlon 4275 to ensure reliable
automatic transmissions. A parallel trend
K
performance
within FTE Automotive’s dCSC each
applications in both, dual clutch and
KraussMaffei Inaugurates Modular Injection Moulding System Solutions
on
reliability. Both hydraulic chambers
Hemetek Techno Instruments Develops Squeeze Force Tester
H
emetek Techno Instruments Pvt. Ltd. developed a squeeze force
tester for testing plastic ophthalmic bottles. First introduced
at the P-MEC India exhibition in 2015, the product has been well received from the medical testing industry for its ease of use.
The tester was developed for an Indian manufacturer of ophthalmic
squeeze bottles to test the squeezability of its plastic bottles. The
manufacturer wanted to determine the force required to deliver the first drop from single dose bottles as well as the force required to deliver subsequent drops.
Using the Chatillon squeeze force tester, the manufacturer was able to determine the finger strength needed to squeeze different bottle
designs made from a variety of plastic materials. The tests were
performed at 90 degrees to simulate assisted administration of the drop and at 45 degrees to simulate self-administration by the patient.
production system that is characterised by short machining
At the heart of the squeeze force testing system is the digital
modular design and offers a wide range of configuration
large full colour display and offers accuracy better than 0.1% of full
times, fast cycles and a high output. The series has a
options. ‘We were deliberate in choosing a large machine with a clamping force range of 25,000 kN to be able to represent large components with measurements of up to
Chatillon DFS II force gauge that features a simple user interface, scale. The Chatillon squeeze force
tester incorporates proprietary NEXYGEN DF testing software,
1.5 m x 1.5 m at a close-to-production 1:1 scale’, says Prof.
which offers pre- and post-test
Structures (IST) at the Chemnitz University of Technology
easy-to-read graphs in a Windows®-
Dr.-Ing. Lothar Kroll, Director of the Institute of Lightweight and Coordinator of the MERGE Cluster of Excellence.
based environment.
For further details please contact:
For further details please contact:
Web: www.kraussmaffei.com
Web: www.ametek.com
KraussMaffei Technologies GmbH, Germany
26
analysis of test results displayed as
AMETEK, Inc., US
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2015 - January 2016
BASF Strengthening Global Network for Pigment Production
B
ASF is strengthening its global production network for pigments with two new investments. At the site in Nanjing, China, the
company has increased its production capacities for high-performance
diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments (DPP). The colour-intensive and extremely lightfast and weatherproof DPP pigments, which are marketed by BASF under the product name Irgazin®, are used for
automotive, industrial and powder coatings, paint and ink as well as for other plastic applications.
In Ludwigshafen, BASF is expanding its capacities for the production of versatile alpha blue pigments, which are particularly characterised
by their excellent fastness properties, by the fall of 2016. ‘While
this capacity expansion is our response to the growing demand in the market, it also increases our delivery reliability. Taking into
account the latest trends in colour, we expect that customer demand for alpha
blue pigments is going to continue to
increase significantly’, says Dr. Alexander Haunschild, Senior Vice President of the business unit Pigments & Resins Europe.
Gala High-Capacity Centrifugal Dryer for Continuous Processes
G
ala Industries has introduced a re-engineered highcapacity centrifugal dryer for continuous processes.
Resin producers have created the need for high capacity, continuous operation centrifugal dryers. By utilising patented processes and
innovative equipment improvements, Gala
has been able to design a single centrifugal dryer (patent pending), with an output of 100 metric tonnes per hour, with improved reliability for continuous long term use. Dryer
capacity was confirmed by full scale, customer witnessed testing.
Gala Industries, manufacturer of underwater pelletising and centrifugal drying systems for the plastics industry, offers custom
designed turn-key pellet production systems
for thermoplastics, engineered resins, TPU, HMA
and compounding applications. Gala is a member of Maag AG, headquartered in Oberglatt, Switzerland.
For further details please contact:
For further details please contact:
Web: www.basf.com/in
Web: www.gala-industries.com
BASF India Limited, India
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2015 - January 2016
Gala Industries, Inc., USA
27
BIG STORY
Manufacture
To Create Products, Not Just Produce
Q. Then Bombay Oil Industries, today Marico. From old business models to new generation ideas and technology, how have the changing times transformed you and Marico?
however, we interpret them with local context. As
an organisation, we strongly believe that innovation is not a one-time spark which can function in certain verticals, but one which resonates throughout the organisation. More than innovation, the integration of
When I joined my family business in 1971, the business
innovation across verticals is what our organisational
leveraged any significant brands. In this environment,
in the DNA of each and every person associated
a distinct identity for a successful brand-based
core of the upper management percolating to every
existence imparted a sharper focus and enhanced our
Over the years, we have consciously adopted a
was all about trading and manufacturing, but none
culture advocates. Innovation needs to be present
I strived over the next almost two decades, to create
with the Marico family. It has to be engraved in the
FMCG business – Marico. This separate corporate
member and ultimately, be a part of the ‘culture’.
growth potential.
gradual process of inculcating the Marico culture in
Marico’s formation in 1990 also gave me a great
acquired businesses.
opportunity to establish a culture in a new company
We saw Marico’s culture kaleidoscopically, that is, in
integrate the organisation and articulate what we
l
- as it was important to define a common culture,
several attributes, which includes:
Open - that allowed free sharing of information
Informal - on a first name basis
Participative - one that had consensus
Empowering - autonomous within directions
stood for. We identified and stratified values into
three segments: People, Products and Profits, which became the 3Ps for us. We have built a unique culture
over a period of time. Even when we expanded to other geographies, our values remained the same;
28
l l l
and communication in general
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2015 - January 2016
Through this interaction with POLYMERS CommuniquĂŠ, Harsh Mariwala emphasises on the importance of
innovation, value management, organisation culture,
adoption of technology, role of research along with a socio-economic approach in creating a product to add value.
Harsh Mariwala Chairman Marico Limited, Mumbai
POLYMERS CommuniquĂŠ l December 2015 - January 2016
29
the initial wave that Marico needed in the
talent area and the
campaign
its
recall
while to come.
retained for
a
Ever since we started
Marico,
the
whole
journey has been of
transformation, back then
from packed edible oil to
value-added oil, hair oil
blends, edible oil blends
and now, we have got into
Merit Based - influence did not work
Apolitical - that shunned political machinations
Job Rotation - for continued stimulus to the
Learning - that encouraged higher responsibilities
l l l
l
individual and to the organisation with cross functional experience
These changes have touched every facet of the business, including my own role. For one, I have
passed on the oversight of the company to a
professional manager. For any family-managed business, the transition towards professionalism is
quite crucial, without giving up the entrepreneurial flair, while professionalising. In fact, the best situation
is one where professionals imbibe the goodness of entrepreneurship.
skin care and even food. This transformation has
required a different way of looking at business; it
is about product formulation, packaging, marketing and distribution.
Moreover, even the nature of competition has changed. In the branded commodities sector,
we were fighting with smaller players and more unorganised competition. Now, we compete with
the biggest MNCs and the most respected FMCG
(fast moving consumer goods) companies in India.
So, to some extent, the whole way of managing transition to this value-added brand business
requires a different approach across the organisation. I have always learnt from the professionals I hired,
so I have developed a leadership style that is highly
participative and that, in turn, has helped me
Q. How challenging has been your journey in the process of conceptualising, building, developing the brand ‘Marico’?
overcome blind spots throughout my journey.
In 1990, when we carved out the FMCG business
of the organisational apparatus and management.
into a new company called Marico, it was a leap of faith for me personally and a quantum step for
the business. While we had an enhanced growth potential, there was also a challenge of how a new
and unknown company was to attract talent. We did
inherit about 200 employees of our parent Bombay Oil, but we needed fresh talent to build profitable
brands, a talent that Bombay Oil fell short of. We could not afford mass advertising to attract new
talent. But, we did have resourcefulness and an
innovative approach that spurred us to experiment with a news-styled recruitment advertisement – that dramatically announced ‘200 employees walk out
of Bombay Oil’. The campaign was fresh, unique
and fetched us the desired attention. It created
30
personal products, hair care,
I have learnt quite a lot from my own growth journey. Scaling up of business requires scaling up
If a family business does not professionalise in time, it could end up restricting its growth orbit.
Therefore, it is advisable to decide and act early on professionalisation. Professional managers bring the value of a specialisation - in general, management or expert functions. I have always believed that ‘Human mind is like a parachute. It only works when it is open’.
Openness is, therefore, a very treasured value for us.
It flows in everything that we do. Each value needs
a sustained process and practice to create a strong culture. It is, therefore, necessary that our actions reinforce the values all the time.
Q. From a turnover of Rs. 50 lakh in ’71 to Rs. 5,733 crore in present and your vision
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2015 - January 2016
of achieving the Rs. 10,000 crore mark for Marico by 2020, how are you geared towards achieving this goal?
Q. Has the ‘plastics and packaging industry’ played the role of enablers to help achieve this success?
Marico is at a point of inflection today, poised to enter
Earlier, Parachute was packed mainly in 15 litre tins.
we have outlined a picture of how we want to see
was only available in tin packs, in which the brand had
aim to double our top-line in four years, increase
us to think of changing the game - what if we offer
the next orbit of growth. Seizing this opportunity,
The market for packed coconut oil in small containers
ourselves over the next few years from now. We
an insignificant share. An innovative perspective led
our market share to further consolidate our top
consumers with coconut oil in plastics that will be
grooming portfolios in Asian and African markets.
We took this idea to our dealers and retailers, only to
wellness segments in India and Vietnam, while
containers. Their reluctance was based on their earlier
position, and expand our nourishment and male
We are further looking at growing our food and
attractive, convenient to use and cost-effective?
find huge resistance in stocking coconut oil in plastic
also increasing our visibility in the Sub-Saharan
experience of coconut oil packed in square plastic
care segment. To make Marico future ready, we
coconut oil kept spilling out of the plastic packs. This
and South African markets for our ethnic hair
shaped containers. It was a shoddy oil-filling job and
are focusing on five transformation areas, namely
had led to a bad experience for retailers as rodents
innovation, value management, IT & analytics, goto-market transformation and talent management, while
maintaining
high
standards
of
risk
management and governance. We have identified
these fundamental areas as core foundations of our transformation process, to help us turn our aspirations into reality.
found the square-shaped oil-smeared containers an easy and attractive target.
We leveraged this insight and developed a round To know more, please subscribe to
POLYMERS Communiqué at subscriptions@ polymerscommunique.com
lohiagroup.com
It’s reliable It’s produced on Lohia Machines Our machines not only extrude tapes and weave fabrics but also coat, print and convert to produce world class flexible packaging for a wide range of solid materials like food grains, fertilizers, cement, animal feed and minerals, including special applications like tarpaulins, geo-textile and big bags. Our continuous innovation and updated technologies help customers save material, energy and efforts to optimise cost of production and quality. Leadership through customer satisfaction is the passion we pursue at Lohia. Lohia Corp Limited D-3/A Panki Industrial Estate Kanpur 208022, India T: +91 512 3045100 F: +91 512 3045299 sales@lohiagroup.com
Delivering Advantages
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2015 - January 2016
Tape Extrusion . Winding . Circular Weaving . Coating . Printing . Bag Conversion . Yarn Spinning
31
SIVARAM SPEAKS
3-D Printing of Plastics The Emerging World of Digital Manufacturing
In a world where economies of scale matter less and less, mass manufacturing of identical items may not be necessary or appropriate. 3-D printing allows product customisation, lowers the cost and the risk associated with tooling and dies, says Dr. S. Sivaram.
O
ne of the disruptive technologies to
is at the ‘intersection of hardware, software and
processing sector is the 3-D printing
converge with IT to create a distributed
emerge in recent years in the plastics
technology, also called as Additive Manufacturing
(AM). This technology is growing at a very rapid pace and is termed as the first major revolution
in manufacturing since the ‘assembly line’ concept that garnered the limelight in the late
19th century. Simply put, 3-D printing is nothing but 2-D
printing
performed
repetitively.
This
technology has grown from the basic concepts
of ink jet printing and stereo lithography. The process has made great strides in the thirty years since it was first reported1 (Refer Figure 1).
This process involves a layer-by-layer assembly
of materials to create an object using digital slices created by the software. As aptly stated by
Professor Joseph De Simone2, this technology
molecular sciences,’ where plastics processing
manufacturing capability often termed as ‘pointof-sale manufacturing’. AM has the potential to create ‘just-in-time’ flexible manufacturing with
major changes regarding how we manage supply chains and inventories today.
The technology is at a nascent stage and is loaded with possibilities. It is predicted that market for
polymers suitable for 3-D printing is most likely to exceed USD 1.5 billion by 20193. According
to ASTM F42 Committee, AM processes can be categorised into seven classes by the type of materials used, the deposition technique and the way the material is fused or solidified. These
are, powder bed fusion, photo-polymerisation,
material extrusion, material jetting, binder jetting, sheet lamination and directed (or focused) energy deposition. As far as plastics and polymer
Dr. S. Sivaram Former Director, CSIR-NCL Polymers and Advanced Materials Laboratory National Chemical Laboratory, Pune
38
composites are concerned, the most popular 3-D printing processes are selective laser sintering, stereolithography, fused deposition modelling and material jetting. Currently, ABS and poly (lactic
acid) (PLA) are the two most reported polymers
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2015 - January 2016
Printer / Technology Advances
Material Developments
2000 to 2014
Technology advances led to increasing adoption in automotive, aerospace and medical industries
1995 to 2000
Low-cost AM systems develped around the world (Japan, United States and Germany)
1990 to 1995
Materials developed to withstand tougher conditions. Focus on developing capabilities to process newer materials (e.g. composites and metals)
2000 to 2014
New resins developed and commercialised for use in a wide range of 3D printers
1990 to 2000
First-generation acrylate resins commercialised by 3D Systems and Ciba-Geigy
1988
Printers based on new technologies introduced
1987 to 1990
First AM System: Stereolithography (SLA) system developed by 3D Systems in 1987
Figure 1: Additive Manufacturing and 3-D Printing: State of the Industry. (Source: Deloitte University Press)
for 3-D printing. However, several other
or need for assembly, possibility of local
today
PC, Nylon 12, polystyrene, polyacetal
graded materials and unlimited freedom
bearing parts and therefore limited to
polymers can be used, namely, ABS-PC, and PET. Another emerging area for 3-D
printing is thermoset liquid oligomers which can be cured with light. Examples
texturing, ability to produce functionally for product design.
Progressive Developments
are multifunctional acrylates, epoxy-
However, AM is mostly employed
silicones and a variety of photo-curable
It is predicted that
acrylates, urethane acrylates functional reactive
oligomers.
Thermoset
3-D
printing involves three steps, namely, preprocessing where a software is created to calculate the placement of the liquid reactive oligomer on a support material
in a 3-D CAD file, production, where UV cures the jet of liquid droplets of the reactive oligomer, causing the layers to accumulate on a build tray to create the
object followed by support removal by hand or using water.
The excitement of the application of AM
to polymer processing is due to the ability to produce complex parts without moulds
POLYMERS CommuniquĂŠ l December 2015 - January 2016
market for polymers suitable for 3-D printing is
most likely to exceed
USD 1.5 billion by 2019.
for
prototypes,
models
for
form, fit and function, and non-load high value, low volume customised components. However, it is believed that
continuous
development
in
technology will make AM competitive with other manufacturing technologies
that have been perfected over a century and move beyond mere prototyping applications. The vitality of this area is evident by the fact that from a mere 80
issued
patents
in
2005,
over
600 patents were issued in 2013 on AM technology4.
3-D printing allows product customisation, lowers the cost and risk associated with tooling and dies. In a world where
economies of scale matter less and less, To know more, please subscribe to
POLYMERS CommuniquĂŠ at subscriptions@ polymerscommunique.com
39
PROJECT TALK
The Dahej plant has a potential to produce about 1.5 MTPA of polymers, critical to catalyse the growth of polymer industry, generating over 1,000 permanent, 15,000 direct and indirect jobs, emphasises K. Satyanarayana in dialogue with POLYMERS Communiqué.
K. Satyanarayana Chief Executive Officer OPaL, Vadodara
Industry to Benefit from OPaL’s USD 4.5 bn Dahej Plant
42
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2015 - January 2016
Q. How will the formidable trio (ONGC, GAIL and GSPC) help revolutionise the new era of petrochemicals business with OPaL?
Q. What is the nameplate capacity of the Dahej plant and the production plans initially?
ONGC, the flagship company in exploration and
OPaL plant consists of a dual feed cracker unit
the oil and gas sector of India, accounting for over
with capability to crack both, liquid and
production (E&P) has been primarily engaged in
80 per cent of India’s oil and gas production. With
strategic intent of adding value to the molecule, especially naphtha; ONGC conceptualised the
case of forward integration under the leadership of Late Shri Subir Raha who had a vision of transforming the enterprise from a sectoral E&P to a dominant integrated energy major in the international arena. ONGC
Petro
additions
Ltd.
(OPaL),
was
founded as a special purpose vehicle (SPV)
of 1.1 million tonnes of ethylene; equivalent
gaseous feed with downstream polymer and associated facilities.
OPaL has two swing lines of (2X360 kTPA) of LLDPE / HDPE unit by Ineos, a single train of
dedicated HDPE by Mitsui (1X340 kTPA) and that of PP by Ineos (1X340 kTPA). Other associated units include a pyrolysis gasoline, hydrogenation
unit, butadiene extraction unit and benzene extraction unit.
through forward integration getting in likeminded partners. OPaL, thus, got incorporated
Q. What were the reasons for the delay in commissioning of the Dahej plant from its original schedule?
in 2006 as a public limited company by Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC) with
The project has been delayed due to changes in
co-promoters as Gas Authority of India Ltd.
project configuration especially due to the addition of few units and a captive power plant of 200 MW,
to bring into effect the vision of adding value
(GAIL) and Gujarat State Petroleum Corporation
(GSPC) wherein financial investment has played an indelible part in the multi-billion JV.
The grassroots mega-petrochemical project is the
not conceived earlier. There were other aspects of
execution delays primarily due to slow work done by the contractor entrusted with the construction of the utilities and more.
flag-bearer of the very first Petroleum, Chemicals
However, these are things of the past and with
of India at Dahej, an indigenised version of
the OPaL team is geared up for commissioning,
and Petrochemical Investment Regions (PCPIRs) international chemical cluster with a potential
to add superlative value to various molecules.
The project mothers 1.1 MTPA of ethylene, which is an equivalent dual feed cracker at a single
the complex now being mechanically complete, once the ongoing pre-commissioning activities are concluded. The focus clearly remains on start-up of the plant by Q1 of 2016.
international; having the potential to generate
Q. What is the total cost of the Dahej project? Has it at any point of time been through cost escalation during its completion process? If yes, please elaborate?
indirect jobs propelling economic activities in
to
location. It is the first of its kind in South Asia with a potential to produce about 1.5 MTPA of polymers, critical to catalyse the growth
of the polymer industry both, domestic and over 1,000 permanent and 15,000 direct and
The petrochemical complex stands testimony
various domains.
(Rs. 27,011 crore). The project cost has been
POLYMERS CommuniquĂŠ l December 2015 - January 2016
an
investment
of
over
USD
4.5
bn
43
Pro-industry policies and new Government initiatives are likely to enable and augment entrepreneurs to excel, something
which will augur well even for catalysing polymer processing. Makarand Dixit Head - Marketing OPaL, Vadodara
A Lease of Life for the
Plastics Industry Q. According to OPaL, what potential growth drivers do you vision for the petrochemical industry? The demand for petrochemicals in India is intertwined with the growth in GDP is an established correlation.
glass differently; the low per capita polymer
consumption in India as against global averages provides enormous potential for growth of the plastics industry in India.
Increasing middle class fuelled by positive economic
Pro-industry policies and the initiatives such as
improved living standards, booming aspirations
Abhiyan’ launched by the Government will give
development and rapid urbanisation is leading to creating demand for lifestyle products like that
of consumer goods, packaged food, healthcare,
automobiles etc. The sound fundamental shall
continue to remain the prime demand driver revised thrice after it was conceptualised primarily because of the change in plant configuration, higher interest payouts during the construction
phase and revision on account of start-up and commissioning expenses.
Q. How effective has been the use of stateof-the-art technology in the development stages of the plant, while being sensitive towards the environment at all times? Environment is one of our key concerns. Therefore, all our development activities are planned on
ecological principles incorporating appropriate
environmental safeguards, using state-of-the-art
technologies from the finest and most renowned
‘Make in India’, ‘Smart Cities’, ‘Swachh Bharat To know more, please subscribe to
POLYMERS Communiqué at subscriptions@ polymerscommunique.com
technology, while being sensitive towards the environment at all times.
Q. Tell us more on the OPaL’s project dual feed cracker unit? What is its production capacity for ethylene and propylene? Any plans to expand the capacity of its associated units? The complex’s main dual feed cracker unit (DFCU),
the first of its kind in South Asia has the capacity to
produce 1.1 MTPA of ethylene. The project envisages using ethane (C2), propane (C3), butane (C4), Aromatic
Rich Naphtha (ARN) and Low Aromatic Naphtha
(LAN) as feedstock to produce various downstream
technology providers in the world, ensuring OPaL
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To achieve this, we have made effective use of
polymerscommunique.com
facilities to be among the best-in-class in the world.
44
of petrochemicals in India. Looking at the
POLYMERS Communiqué at subscriptions@
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2015 - January 2016
B2B Marketing Communication Specialists RELATIONSHIPS
Key Services l
l
Corporate Communication Consultancy Content Development
Adeka India Pvt. Ltd.
All India Plastics Manufacturers Association
Asian Packaging Federation
AVI Global Plast Pvt. Ltd.
Bennett, Coleman and Company Ltd.
Blend Colours Pvt. Ltd.
Brückner Maschinenbau GmbH & Co. KG
Central Institute of Plastics Engineering and Technology
Chemicals & Petrochemicals Manufacturers’ Association of India
Ferromatik Milacron India Ltd.
Indian Centre for Plastics in the Environment
Indian Institute of Packaging
Indplas Exhibition
IPLEX Exhibition
India Trade Promotion Organisation
J P Plaschem Ltd.
Kandui Industries Pvt. Ltd.
Mitsu Chem Pvt. Ltd.
Organization of Plastics Processors of India
Pennwell Publishing
Plastindia Foundation
Plastindia Foundation
Rajoo Engineers Ltd.
Sintex Industries Ltd.
Technical Training and Research Institute
The Economic Times Polymers
Welset Plast Extrusions Pvt. Ltd.
Windsor Machines Limited
World Packaging Organisation
Building Mailing Lists
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l
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Vasantha Tool Crafts Pvt. Ltd.
and more...
FORWARD THOUGHT
Clear Barriers,
to Barrier Packaging The reason for resistance in adoption of barrier sheets by the industry is not resistance or lack of knowledge. Processors are probably waiting for the market to develop. However, the market will not wait when it demands for barrier sheets since the retail chains will have no option but to resort to imports, says Sunil Jain in dialogue with POLYMERS CommuniquĂŠ.
Sunil Jain President Rajoo Engineers Ltd., New Delhi
Q. How can the global packaging trends impact the Indian barrier packaging?
mainly catering to the Indian diaspora. It is thus true, that packing Indian food while
being a challenge, has been overcome
are efficient formats and are more environment friendly.
Q. According to you, what are the reasons for resistance in adoption of barrier sheets by the industry here?
Global packaging trends will impact
successfully. With increasing number of
used for this application are well
in India, the demand for RTE (ready-to-
India. The Indian processors are familiar
is increasing which necessitates use of
I do not think it is a question of resistance
packing of long shelf-life edible oil and
is bound to grow exponentially and will
probably waiting for the market to
Indian barrier packaging as the polymers
DINK (Double Income No Kids) couples
established globally and also available in
eat) or RTC (ready-to-cook) food in India
with such materials since it is used for
barrier packaging materials. This sector
or lack of knowledge. Processors are
milk. Packaging formats in UK and USA
be focused by the organised retail chains.
develop. However, the market will not
and will need to be appropriately
Q. In India, do we need to adopt a more serious approach to green materials and innovations? How is barrier packaging positioned in this regard?
since the retail chains will have no option
Green materials and innovations to protect
Rajoo is one of the few companies in
for Indian cuisine are well established adapted here to suit the severe Indian conditions – from the perspective of
long distances, extreme temperatures and high humidity.
Q. Impact of retail growth on barrier packaging. Please comment. The real impact of growth in organised
retail on barrier packaging has not yet
been experienced, as such. It has still to be implemented in India in totality, especially
for packing of food and groceries. What
we are seeing right now is just a tip of the
iceberg. With the Government committed to FDI in organised retail, this sector is bound to grow at an exponential rate. It is also a fact that if barrier packaging is
not offered by local processors, the retail
the environment surely need a conscious
approach. A myth prevails that only monopolymer / substrate materials are eco-
friendly which has been busted as even
laminates are now being used for various
non-critical applications. While laminates offer a barrier, even non-laminates with specific polymers offer effective barrier. Producing
non-laminates
involves
less number of production processes
and low wastage. Barrier packaging films and sheets using non-laminates
wait when it demands for barrier sheets but to resort to imports.
Q. Share with us your position of delivering ‘technology firsts’, in barrier film and sheet packaging? the world offering a complete solution
for barrier packaging. It was also the
first Indian company to successfully commission 5- and 7-layer blown film
lines in addition to 5-layer barrier sheet extrusion lines. A barrier pack ideally
needs a barrier bottom container in addition to barrier lidding films. Rajoo To know more, please subscribe to
POLYMERS Communiqué at subscriptions@ polymerscommunique.com
chains will not hesitate to import the materials since they will not wait to introduce their products.
Q. What myths need to be overcome in order to create opportunities for barrier packaging in India? A myth prevails that barrier packaging is suitable for meat and other nonvegetarian food. While it is a fact
that barrier packaging developed in the Western world primarily for
meat packaging; it did not develop in India, largely being a vegetarian country coupled with the preference for freshly cooked food. It is also a fact
that many retail chains in UK and USA have been successful in packing Indian
cuisine, laced with spices and oil,
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2015 - January 2016
49
GROWTH DRIVERS
Inefficiency
A Hurdle to Overcome for Plastics Processing
Mahendra Sanghvi Executive Chairman Shaily Engineering Plastics Limited, Vadodara
We should take it upon ourselves to continuously make improvements through implementation, adherence to right systems and processes as well as through innovation in manufacturing methods for enhanced efficiency, views Mahendra Sanghvi.
Growth of the Plastics Industry The plastics industry in India is in its nascent stage; when compared to the US and China, India’s per capita plastics consumption stands at 9.7 kg v/s 109 kg in the US and 45 kg in China - purely
based on India’s population and growing middle class. India’s per capita
plastics
consumption
is
projected to more than
double over the next 5 years. In
order to cater to this additional demand, the plastics processing
industry will need to grow from a current installed processing capacity of 30 MMT to 45 MMT per annum by 2020.
Bulk of the additional demand is going to be driven by
three sections; packaging, infrastructure and agriculture. Therefore, from a technology perspective, it is believed that the processors which are primarily focused on implementation
of newer technologies can help to save power and labour. The two most important priorities for manufacturing should
52
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2015 - January 2016
be focused on efficiencies of the current installed capacity and workforce.
Efficiency in Manufacturing The most important factors that affect the plastics processing industry are power,
logistics, infrastructure and
labour. From which, power and labour are elaborated here.
Power
diligent in their work. We
have several such programmes where we educate our workforce on cGMP, injection moulding and quality control. I believe that ‘Skill India’ is
one of the most important factors
Therefore,
for the future of manufacturing in
India and a great deal of responsibility lies
on the shoulders of manufacturers, like us, to contribute towards achieving that task.
depend
on
new
opportunities
historical
will
performance.
Conversion of new opportunities will depend on how much value you are
able to bring to your customer through
When it comes to power, we are aware
To put it in numbers, a study conducted
innovation and finally, both revenue
Many of whom I have interacted with
2013 pegged India’s productivity per
will depend on both, the quality of project
affirmed their inconvenience of not
China and USD 155,000 in the US.
it is executed.
feel the need to run manufacturing
Factors to Improve Customer Delight
With both, performance and project
of the shortage that our country faces.
by the Boston Consulting Group in
generations and, therefore, profitability
in the manufacturing sector have always
labour at USD 3000 v/s USD 67,000 in
execution as well as the time within which
having consistent power and, therefore, operations on a DG sets.
Labour We, at Shaily, have developed several
training programmes to educate the workforce highlighting the importance of
their work. For example, we manufacture an insulin pen for Sanofi that is basically
used by diabetics for injecting insulin. Insulin can be both, life saving and life
threatening if under dosed or over dosed; therefore, it is absolutely critical that every
pen that leaves Shaily is of the highest quality. In order to ensure that our workers
who are assembling the drug delivery device are paying extra attention to their work, we devised a training programme which showed them the implications of their actions and how important it is to be
A New Dimension to Innovation
In our experience, global giants are
looking for suppliers who can offer sustainable prices; besides lower prices, the right quality, on-time delivery,
ability to manage end-to-end supply
self-explanatory,
When we look at
approach to innovative
manufacturing
manufacturing.
Innovation does not
either
level of technology and
to bring about cost reduction through improvement
in
process
or
design or material or a combination are
requirements which were not the case in the past. Indian manufacturers over the
last 10 years had to compete primarily on costs, which was a difficult situation for
Indian plastics processors to get business from the global customers. No amount
of technology, skills and infrastructure can help if a company does not excel in
performance. /
Any
business
organisation’s development
tool is its proven performance. Having said
that,
have
today
become
customers extremely
demanding in terms of
their requirements as compared to
10 or 20 years
ago. Today, it is absolutely
essential that
our
we deliver on
commitments
without any deviations either on
timelines, quality or cost.
the new role of
explained here is a novel
chains and also be innovative enough
marketing
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2015 - January 2016
execution being fairly
in the plastics processing
necessarily mean high
automation; rather it is
industry, the
biggest challenge to overcome
the right combination
is going to be
of labour, technology and automation. For example,
at
Shaily,
we had taken on a project for a customer
inefficiency,
whether it is less
productive labour,
manufacture
equipment, lack
with a 2 colour handle.
processes or lack
to
household
brushes
While we were awarded
the project based on
of systems and of innovation.
price, however it was the innovative manufacturing setup that resulted in that
price. While others were using high tech 2 colour moulding machines for moulding
of the handles and then a fully automated
assembly process for bristling, we looked
at several options before concluding that for this particular product, it is best to do over moulding on two separate To know more, please subscribe to
POLYMERS Communiqué at subscriptions@ polymerscommunique.com
53
Rethinking the NEXT GENERATION of PET Recycling
P:REACT - PET improvement series
Introducing new technology in the field of plastics recycling has always been the aim of Next Generation Recycling Machines. The LSP process (Liquid State Polycondensation) for PET recycling combines the increasing of Intrinsic Viscosity (IV), excellent decontamination properties (FDA approved) with low energy consumption. Add value during recycling of fibers, bottle flakes, films, sheets or even start-up lumps to receive rPET with approved properties. SIMPLY ONE STEP AHEAD
www.ngr.at
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Demand for edible oil is expected to increase from the current level of 17.5 million tonnes to over 23 million tonnes by the year 2020. With technological developments, the edible oil industry has progressed to more sustainable branded plastics packaging type, including rigid and semi-rigid containers as well as flexible pouches.
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Case Study: India India
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POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2015 - January 2016
Flexible Packaging, a Productive Option for Refiners
Vipul Babu Sales Director – India and Sub-continent Dow Packaging and Specialty Plastics
Flexible packaging offers benefits from overall supply chain cost reduction to branding, opines Vipul Babu during an interaction with POLYMERS Communiqué. Q. Your take on the changing dynamics of packaging in edible oil industry, from rigid to flexible?
pouch can also be designed to stand-up on a shelf. PacXpert™ packaging technology (flexible bottle)
is another design innovation that gives more
The shift from rigid to flexible packaging for edible
options to a brand owner to introduce unique
of high performance sealant resins, improvement
opportunity as compared to a rigid bottle.
oil started at least three decades back. Availability
in printing technology and filling machines for
flexible pouches accelerated this shift and growth of flexible packs in the last decade. Today, flexible
packaging is the first choice for one litre pack
because of all the benefits it offers, from overall
features in the packaging with increased branding
Q. How can flexible packaging add value to the bottom line of the refiner in the coming days? Refiners have been focusing on productivity
supply chain cost reduction to branding.
gains and waste reduction as means to boost
Q. What challenges could come up in this shift?
of edible oil. Flexible packaging has been a great
the bottom line in this highly competitive market
enabler in reducing supply chain cost. Innovation
As consumers look for greater convenience
in high performance sealant resins and pouch
to evolve from its present form of a pillow pouch
have helped them to achieve this goal.
and shelf appeal in a supermarket.
Q. What is the impact of flexible packaging on modern supply chain?
compared to cost, flexible packaging will need
to having better functionality, ease of handling
Q. Any developments in material science and / or technological solutions that could enhance this adoption? There have been developments in resin technology that enable the packaging solution
provider to provide increased functionality to the packaging. For instance, higher modulus resins designed that meets all the performance requirements of a liquid pack in the form of a
design along with faster speed of packaging lines
Flexible packaging is one of the most sustainable
packaging amongst the rest of the choices.
The use of flexible packaging means we are transporting more product per litre of fossil fuel we consume, resulting in lower carbon footprint.
Improved performance of packaging resin has
also reduced the cost of secondary packaging for most brand owners, thereby further cutting supply chain cost for them.
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changes and urbanisation have also brought about rapid growth to this industry and therefore the demand for edible oil is expected to increase from the current level of 17.5 million tonnes to over 23 million tonnes by the year 2020.
Traditionally, the Indian edible oil industry
earlier relied on either unbranded loose plastic bags or tin-plated metal containers to pack
3-layer Film Structure Skin Layer DOWLEXTM 2045G / ELITETM 5400G + LDPE Core Layer ELITETM 5960G
Sealant Layer ELITETM AT 6201 / 6202
the product. However, high cost of packing, transporting
metal
containers
and
unsafe
method of using plastic bags have proved to be
the biggest disadvantage. With technological developments,
the
edible
oil
industry
has
progressed to more sustainable branded plastics
5-layer Film Structure
packaging type, including rigid and semi-rigid
Barrier Layer Barrier Resin
from the Indian Institute of Packaging (IIP) has
Skin Layer DOWLEXTM 2045G / ELITETM 5400G + LDPE
containers as well as flexible pouches. Research shown that the use of flexible pouches results
in a reduction of up to 80% in packaging material consumption.
In plastics packaging, flexible pouches are fast
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Sealant Layer ELITETM AT 6201 / 6202
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sustainable type due to its compact size and
convenience of storage, resulting in space saving, ease of opening and re-closing, lightweight,
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Machinability: Easy processing at optimised film thickness.
Operational Efficiency: Reduces energy consumption due to low temperature sealing and wider hot tack window.
Waste Reduction: Reduction in leakages during filling and entire supply chain.
Key Benefits of ELITETM AT
Packaging machineries in India has complemented this paradigm shift by making new investments in
delivering new, energy-efficient and easy-to-operate faster oil filling lines with new machines which are Improved Production Efficiency / Higher Yield: Maximum utilisation of filling machines by running at faster packaging lines at nameplate capacity.
capable of packaging edible oil in flexible pouches at 50 pouches per minute, 150% faster than earlier packing lines. Subsequently, packaging film has
also undergone optimisation in thickness levels by 15% to 20%.
Dow’s Solution: ELITE™ Advanced Technology ELITE™ AT 6201 and 6202 polyethylene resins
Seal through Contamination: Maintain package seal integrity.
offer high packaging speeds in demanding
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high packaging speeds and at low sealing temperatures, ELITE™ AT 6201 and 6202 are fully ELITETM AT 6201 (MI – 0.85, Density – 0.907 g/cm3) and ELITETM AT 6202 (MI – 0.85, Density – 0.908 g/cm3) resins based co-extruded 3 or 5 layer films have demonstrated performance to keep up with the pace of fast running VFFS lines keeping reliable sealed pillow pouch.
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58
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2015 - January 2016
INTERACTION
Pipes and Packaging
Fuelling Masterbatch Growth R. K. Aggarwal in dialogue with POLYMERS CommuniquĂŠ covers aspects relating to changing demands, growth, online selling, impact of regulated markets and more.
Q. What is the changing role of manufacturing / innovations for a masterbatch producer in today’s time? Plastic is relatively a very young industry and is evolving very fast with new innovations in respect to end applications and raw materials coming to surface every day. Masterbatch producer being an intermediary supplier has to interact closely and keep evolving as per the demands of these new raw materials and end application manufacturers.
The machines for existing applications are getting even more
sophisticated. They are being designed to run at higher speed lines,
thinner gauges, longer runtime, faster changeover, compliant to new
regulations etc. All these put pressure on masterbatch producers to provide products with higher concentrations, lower filter pressure value, higher dispersion, higher heat stability, higher purity level etc. The old technologies for producing masterbatches are thus no longer effective now. Also, a onesolution-fit-all approach is also no longer true now.
At Prayag, we try to match the pace of these changes, by investing in the most advanced machineries and
conducting
technology
upgradations from time to time.
R. K. Aggarwal Managing Director Prayag Polytech Pvt. Ltd. Bhiwadi
POLYMERS CommuniquĂŠ l December 2015 - January 2016
59
Prayag’s white and additive masterbatch plant.
Also, maintaining multiple production
lines gives us the flexibility to select the
right machine as well as manufacturing process and design to produce the best fit
for a particular product line. Additionally, investment in advanced in-house pilot plants for each end applications helps us to pre-empt the demands.
60
Q. In your growth, you would have faced a number of challenges. Please share with the readers of POLYMERS Communiqué how did you overcome these? Surely, challenges are the essential
the true blessings in disguise. Sometimes, change in approach is all you need. In our case, challenges have always helped us to To know more, please subscribe to
POLYMERS Communiqué at subscriptions@ polymerscommunique.com
ingredient for any success. They, infact, are
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2015 - January 2016
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RECYCLING PAGES
Sponsored by
Rethinking the Next Generation of
PET Recycling
The applications of PET are growing rapidly, reason enough to re-think the general approach of recycling the material to take full advantage of the PET properties by designing a new process.
W
ith continued developments of new
Each step in processing the material (fibre spinning,
recycling,
‘breaking’ some of the chains apart, thereby causing
technologies in the field of plastics
State
the
Polycondensation)
LSP
for
process PET
(Liquid
recycling
combines the increasing of Intrinsic Viscosity (IV), excellent decontamination properties with low
energy consumption.
PET is a material broadly used in food packaging, such as for soft drink bottles or PET trays. In this field, the global annual consumption reaches some 20
are
million
tonnes.
growing
The
rapidly,
applications
reason
of
enough
PET to
re-think the general approach of recycling the material and start to take full advantage of the PET properties by designing a new process.
Improving PET Properties in the Liquid State As all polymers, PET also consists of polymerchains.
The length of the chains determine the strength of
the material and the viscosity (measured as IV value).
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2015 - January 2016
film extrusion, injection moulding etc.) leads to the material strength to reduce and the viscosity of
the material to be lowered towards easier flowing.
Due to petrochemical manufacturing of PET - so called polycondensation - the polymerchains can be restored in length again. The traditional method
of achieving this is ‘Solid State Polycondensation’
(SSP). Crystalline pellets or PET bottle flakes are
heated to about 200° C to 240° C and kept at this temperature for several hours, allowing an increase
of the IV by approx. 0.01 to 0.02 dl/g per hour, respectively while 0.05 to 0.06 dl/g in the case of
flakes. The ‘Liquid State Polycondensation’ (LSP), on the other hand, takes advantage of the material being at a higher temperature range (270° C to
280° C) and therefore an increased reaction-speed of the polycondensation. The LSP process can increase the IV value by 0.01 to 0.02dl/g within minutes
and keeps the desired IV within a narrow range of ± 0.015 dl/g.
65
Sponsored by
flakes are then recycled by the LSP process
SSP
LSP
Polycondensation)
Polycondensation)
(Solid State
and the remainder of the chemicals were
(Liquid State
analysed by Fraunhofer. The graph shows the cleaning-capacity of the LSP process being
State of PET
Solid / Crystalline
Liquid (melt)
close to 100%. The yellow curve indicates the
Environment
Inert gas or vacuum
Vacuum
Authority). Based on these tests, the FDA has
Typical Temperature
(200 - 240) ° C
(270 - 280) ° C
IV - Lift - Speed
(0.01 - 0.02) dl/g (rPellet) (0.05 - 0.06) dl/g (flake)
per hour
requirements by EFSA (European Food Safety issued the No Objection Letter for applications in 100% food contact in November, 2013.
Outstanding in Performance
(0.01) dl/g
per minute
This first reactor unit was installed in March, 2015
and is producing rPellets from fibre scrap. The
PET fibres are collected from various points in
Figure 1: PET process comparison.
100
spin oil.
98.7%
100% 100% 100%
100% 99.7% 97.6%
the spinning process and contain up to 15% of A
95 Cleaning Efficiency [%]
combination
As the PET melt is introduced into the reactor,
90
the IV is lifted from 0.56 dl/g to 0.66 dl/g
85
within a variation of less than ± 0.015 dl/g.
80
The required elimination of the spin oil
content comes automatically with the high
75 70
Toluene Chlorobenzene Chloroform Methyl Salicylate
65 60 55 50
shredder-feeder-extruder
provides the PET melt and a first degassing.
0
100
200
Phenyl Cyclohexane Benzophenone Methyl Stearate
300
400
500
600
Molecular Weight [g/mol] Figure 2: Decontamination performance of the LSP process. (Source: Fraunhofer IVV)
FDA No Objection Letter for 100% Food Application Issued The backbone of the LSP process is the reactor, wherein the surface/volume-ratio
of the molten PET is increased by forming strands;
furthermore,
high
performance
vacuum is applied. This configuration enables
easy decontamination of the material from
harmful chemicals and makes the LSP process most suitable for food contact. A ‘challengetest’ conducted by Fraunhofer IVV, Germany
provides the required scientific evidence for the decontamination performance of the process.
In this test, PET bottle flakes are purposely
contaminated with various chemicals. These
66
Figure 3: Input material PET scrap from spinning / rPET-pellets after recycling.
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2015 - January 2016
Sponsored by
Input Material IV-Value (dl/g) 0.62
ShredderFeederExtruder Combination
(Pet Fibre)
moisture 3600 ppm
P:REACT
rPellets IV-value (dl/g) 0.70
Pelletising
0.28 kWh/kg
0.12 kWh/kg
Figure 4: Processing example.
decontamination performance of the unit. The equipment owner can also reuse the rPellets
in
the
reactor’s
spin
process
simultaneously with virgin PET without any spin process adaption.
The simplicity is evident as it involves only two parameters of control - The level of vacuum
and the residue time of the molten PET inside the equipment. The IV is measured inline and provides a signal for the automatic control of the machine parameters. This together with
a
ensures
simple easy
reactor
operation
maintenance costs.
configuration and
low
Highest Energy Efficiency The equipment is extremely energy
efficient, as the reactor only requires energy for maintaining the heat
level of the molten PET. Energy measurements consumption
show
of
only
a
specific
0.12
Figure 5: P:REACT
kwh/kg,
including pelletising. Below figures reflect
the processing of PET fibres at IV of 0.62 dl/g, an output of 350 kg/h on a shredder-feeder-
extruder combination. The rPellets are showing
thermoforming skeletons with an output of
2000 kg/h and with another stand-alone unit for PET-carpet recycling.
an IV of 0.70 dl/g.
Extensive tests on the processing of bottle
Versatile Application of Recycling of PET Products from Various Sources
demonstrated
Coming
months
will
see
more
such
installations. Identified areas of applications
include a unit for in-house recycling of
POLYMERS CommuniquĂŠ l December 2015 - January 2016
flakes,
preforms,
the
PET-woven,
capabilities
etc. of
have
these
reactors as versatile. In the case of recycling PET-bottle flakes, tests have shown the system to be suitable for exceeding brand owner specifications.
67
MEETING POINT
Harish Dharamsi Chairman Plastivision Arabia (PVA) 2016
6 1 0 2 A V
P
e d a r T l a r e
t a l i B ost
o B o t
Harish Dharamsi shares views with
POLYMERS Communiqué on the forthcoming event,
‘Plastivision Arabia (PVA) 2016’ to be held in Sharjah. To
facilitate trade, 20 countries are expected to display their
products and services at the event which has visitors from over 80 countries pre-registered.
Q. After having established your success streak in the year 2012 and 2014, how are you geared for Plastivision Arabia 2016 edition? Share with us the details of this event’s developments.
this year (2016)? What is the visitor footfall expected?
Plastivision Arabia 2016 (PVA 2016) will
programme, thrust on, ‘focused buyers’,
be held between 22 nd and 25th February,
2016 at Expo Centre, Sharjah. Our efforts have well paid off and you will witness
many fold increase in Chinese and Taiwanese
exhibitors. In both the earlier events, all live machineries
displayed were sold out
and you will witness more live machinery demonstrations this year.
Q. How many countries and total number of companies are participating
68
Around 20 countries are expected to display
their products and services at the exhibition. We have carried out visitor promotion visitor promotion’, where selected buyers
will get an airfare and /or hotel stay. So far, visitors from over 80 countries have pre-registered. We expect a footfall of 8,000 - 10,000 business visitors with good buying potential.
To know more, please subscribe to
POLYMERS Communiqué at subscriptions@ polymerscommunique.com
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2015 - January 2016
EVENT
CHINAPLAS 2016
The New Era of Intelligent Production CHINAPLAS has evolved and grown in the last three decades. The sheer scale of participation and exhibitors denote its success and importance in the plastics and rubber industries.
R
ecognised as Asia’s No. 1 and world’s
No. 2 plastics and rubber trade
2016
fair by the industry, CHINAPLAS edition
will
celebrate
its
30th milestone year, with several attractions
and celebratory activities at the show.
In the past, when CHINAPLAS was held for the first time in Beijing in
1983, the exhibition area was just 2,000 sq. m., and around 90 per cent were
overseas
exhibitors.
Today,
CHINAPLAS has evolved itself into a
platform to showcase both, overseas technologies and Chinese machineries for
export. This event attracts visitors from
ADVERTORIAL
over 150 countries and regions, which accounts for nearly 30 per cent of the
business professionals. CHINAPLAS will
continue to keep abreast of the trends to cope with the changing world.
Greenovation for a Smart Future In recent times, the plastics and rubber industries in China are undergoing a transformation to meet the new era of intelligent production where the world’s
leading manufacturing countries have launched National strategic plans to
meet the challenges and strengthen their industrial competitiveness. ‘Industry 4.0’ of Germany, ‘Advanced Manufacturing
Partnership’ of USA and ‘New Robot
Strategy’ of Japan are some of them.
Recently, China also launched the ‘Made in China 2025’ strategic plan to boost
its industrial growth. CHINAPLAS always moves ahead together with the industry.
The new show theme, ‘Greenovation
for a Smart Future’ signifies that the show’s content will focus on green
and innovative technologies, as well as
intelligent manufacturing solutions to
better support enterprises and explore business opportunities.
The Biggest Ever with More Attractions The 30th CHINAPLAS will be held between
25th and 28th April, 2016 at the Shanghai
New International Expo Centre, PR China with an exhibition area over 2,40,000 sq. m.
with over 3,200 exhibitors expected. The
show is supported by a number of country and region pavilions, including Austrian,
German, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Swiss,
Taiwanese and the USA. Having a broader range of exhibits, the number of theme
zones is expected to rise to 16, amongst which
the
‘Automation
Technology
Zone’, ‘Composite and High Performance
Materials Zone’ and ‘Recycling Technology Zone’ will be new to the Shanghai show. Besides
this,
intelligent
production
materials,
composite
lines, systems, industrial robots, high performance
materials, the latest and most complete recycling solutions, plastics and rubber technology
breakthroughs
showcased under one roof.
will
be
There will be two types of entry tickets – a
one-day pass (RMB 30) and four-day pass
(RMB 50). On 28th April visitors can enjoy
free admission. Visitors who successfully pre-register on or before 12th February,
2016
at
www.ChinaplasOnline.com/
prereg will have free admission and
receive a visitor badge in advance. For
details, please visit the official show website at www.ChinaplasOnline.com
70
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2015 - January 2016
Events PLASTICS RECYCLING 2016
5th Plastasia 2016
VINYL INDIA 2016
INDIA CHEM 2016
1st – 3rd February, 2016 Hyatt Regency, New Orleans, Louisiana
3rd – 6th March, 2016 Pragati Maidan, New Delhi, India
21st – 22nd April, 2016 Hotel Grand Hyatt, Mumbai, India
1st – 3rd September, 2016 Bombay Exhibition Centre, Mumbai, India
POLYURETHANEX 2016
PLASTIMAGEN MEXICO 2016
Chinaplas 2016
K 2016
17th - 19th February, 2016 IEC Crocus Expo, Moscow, Russia
8th – 11th March, 2016 Centro Banamex, Mexico City, Mexico
25th – 28th April, 2016 Shanghai New International Expo Centre, Shanghai
19th – 26th October, 2016 Düsseldorf, Germany
PLASTIVISION ARABIA 2016
CAPINDIA 2016
PackPlus 2016
Plast Show 2016
22nd – 25th February, 2016 Expo Centre Sharjah, Sharjah
20th – 22nd March, 2016 Bombay Exhibition Centre Goregaon, Mumbai, India
27th – 30th July, 2016 Pragati Maidan, New Delhi, India
4th – 7th December, 2016 Race Course Ground, Rajkot, India
P4 Expo
IPLEX 2016
10th Plastivision India 2017
5th – 7th April, 2016 India Expo Mart, Greater Noida, Delhi, India
26th – 28th August, 2016 Cochin International Airport Limited (CIAL) Trade Fair and Exhibition Centre, Kochi, India
Plastics & Rubber Vietnam 2016 1st - 3rd March, 2016 Saigon Exhibition and Convention Centre (SECC), Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
72
19th – 23rd January, 2017 Bombay Exhibition Centre, Mumbai, India
POLYMERS Communiqué l December 2015 - January 2016
ONGC Petro additions Ltd Redefining the Future
creating the building blocks for tomorrow
HDPE Dedicated (340 kTPA)
BENZENE (150 kTPA)
BUTADIENE (115 kTPA)
The OPaL mega petrochemical complex mothering a Dual Feed Cracker, is the first of its kind in South-Asia to produce a wide spectrum of petrochemicals.
The mega petrochemical complex at Dahej will roll out the finest petrochemicals for the Indian and International markets.
ONGC Petro additions Ltd
POLYPROPYLENE (340 kTPA)
HDPE / LLDPE Swing (720 kTPA)
PyGas (165 kTPA)
CBFS (70 kTPA)
OPaL has started registration of prospective overseas buyers for export sale of chemical products viz Benzene, Butadiene and Py Gas.
For details, visit our website
www.opalindia.in or write to us at
chemicals@opalindia.in Last date for registration is 15th Feb 2016.
1st Floor, 'Omkara', Near Sai Chowkdi, Manjalpur, Vadodara - 390 011 Gujarat • www.opalindia.in