Different ways of routing wire in a building An electrical circuit comprises of a closed course that enables electricity to flow continuously from a particular source through a hot wire to the device that requires power. It further sends back to the source through a neutral wire. Along the circuit, there may be receptacles, fixtures, or switches connected by series or parallel wiring. There are various ways of routing wire. For instance, the cable for a switch can be run via a switch box and then on to the light, or it may run through the light to the switch box via a “switch loop.” Other wires may run through either the switch box or the housing box or both, unswitched, on their way to powering different devices down the line.
Ways of routing wire in a building Parallel Wiring Most homes use the parallel wiring method, which means several devices are powered by a single circuit. Both neutral and hot wires run via various housing boxes within the route and branch to individual receptacles and fixtures.
Switch Wiring These are installed on hot wires to either disallow or allow electric current to flow to a light or other device. The switch is positioned in such a way that when it interrupts the current flow from the hot bus, it disallows the flow of electricity.
Series Wiring Unlike the parallel and switch wiring, the series wiring method is hardly used today because it functions as the old style Christmas lights. Once a light burned out, the others won’t light up. Series wiring routes the hot wire through several devices and then joins the neutral wire, which leads back to the source. High-quality electric cables are required to do the wiring projects at home. You should choose quality products when you are purchasing electric wires. Quality wires are safe and very durable. Additionally, these wires will help you in saving your electricity bills by a great extent.
The material used in making the wires Electrical cables are manufactured using aluminum or copper. These two metals are good source or conductors of electricity. For home appliances, copper is regarded as the best. If you want to
buy wires, buy the one with multiple strands rather than single strands. Aside from this, electrical wires must have the ISI mark of quality on them. Furthermore, check the grade of the electrolyte used in the wire. The recommended copper wire must have an electrolyte grade of 99.97%
Size of the cables Most of the common cables have a diameter, which ranges between one and four square mm. The recommended size for connecting the A points is either 4 or 6 square mm. You can use a cable of 1.5 square mm for the light points. The process of choosing a cable of the right size will help in saving money. You do not have to buy unnecessary thick wires. If you don’t know the particular size of cable to use, it is better to call a professional to inspect the building. This will not also save you money but also accident from under load or overload cables. Author’s Bio Lucas Young in this article expounds on different wiring style used in most homes. He explained the material used and the sizes of the cable.