PQ magazine, July 2021

Page 24

PQ CIMA spotlight

Give yourself a head start Question practice is the most effective exam preparation strategy, says CIMA’s Clancy Peiris

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id you know that whenever we ask CIMA students to list the tactics they found most helpful when preparing for their exams, question practice always tops the list? Tuition providers also find that students who practise questions generally pass their CIMA exams on the first try.

impacted by technological issues (e.g. software compatibility) or a lack of familiarity with the testing system. Where possible, I’d advise that you thoroughly test and use the same equipment and software for the exam practice and the actual exam – this will reduce the chances of issues occurring on exam day.

Why is question practice so important? Firstly, it gives you the opportunity to test whether you’ve fully understood what you’ve learned. It enables you to identify which topics you’ve fully grasped as well as the ones you’re yet to master. It’s a simple way to help focus your future study and revision sessions on areas where you didn’t perform well. Secondly, you’re more likely to retain information if you learn it in multiple, spreadout sessions. Practicing CIMA exam questions will stimulate your memory and recall earlier learning, which in turn is likely to help you improve your ability to retain information. In short, question practice may be more beneficial to you than spending the same amount of time studying. Thirdly, we found that question practice helps remove some of the mystery around CIMA exams and can reduce exam stress and anxiety, especially if done under mock exam conditions. The more you get accustomed to sitting for a period of time, answering exam questions, and pacing yourself, the more comfortable you’ll feel on exam day. Finally, when it comes to computer-based testing, your exam performance can also be

How can I make the most of question practice? Question practice must be an integral part of your CIMA learning and studying experience. This means that every time you finish studying a topic, you need to practise doing a few exam questions on that topic. You should also plan to practice questions across the entire CIMA syllabus once you’ve completed all your studying sessions. So when planning your study and revision sessions, make sure to build this into your study plan. Remember that ‘how’ you practise CIMA exam questions is more important than ’how many’ you can do.

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Best practices for CIMA OTs: single and multi-choice questions 1. Read the question in full before reviewing the answer options. You need to make sure that you understand what’s expected and that you’ve considered all factors, rather than jumping straight to what seems to be the most logical answer. In multiple-choice exams, not reading the question thoroughly could cost you dearly. 2. Answer the question in your head before reviewing the answer options. This will help

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prevent you from talking yourself out of the correct answer. It will also give you a chance to reflect and think, making the most of your active recall. Eliminate incorrect answer options before selecting your final answer. Even when you believe you know the right answer, this will help save time by narrowing your answer options and focusing your attention only on potential correct options. Using the process of elimination significantly increases your likelihood of selecting the correct answer. Select the best answer for the question. Many answers may seem correct to you on the first glance, but they’re in fact distractors designed to test your knowledge and skills. This may seem like a ‘no-brainer’, but you must read every answer option before selecting your final answer – don’t make assumptions! Remember, there’s typically a best answer to the question, and that’s the one you need to find. If you’re unsure, make an educated guess. If you’re having difficulty answering a question, move on. Answer all the questions you know the answers to and come back to tackle the tricky question once you’ve done so. Pay attention to the wording of the answer. In particular, words such as ‘not’, ‘sometimes’, ‘always’, and ‘never’. For example, an answer that includes ‘always’ or ‘never’ must be irrefutable. If you can find a single counter example, then the answer isn’t correct. Take extra care if you see ‘all of the above’ and ‘none of the above’ among the answer choices. Don’t select either of these options unless you’re fully confident that none of the other answer options are either correct or incorrect.

Best practices for CIMA OTs: problem-based questions 1. Thoroughly read the question to understand the problem and take time to think. Clarify what you need to find and determine what the unknown element is. Drawing a sketch on paper will help you break down the problem. It’ll also enable you to think more clearly to find the best approach to solve the problem. Make sure to write down all key information and formulas you think you’ll need to answer the question and devise a plan. 2. Carry out the plan. For numerical problems, be careful and make sure to carry out the calculations carefully in the correct order. It may be a good idea to write down the intermediary answers before moving onto the next step. 3. Sense check your answer. This requires the same quality of thought you originally used to solve the problem. Is your answer what you thought it would be in your original estimate? Is it a quantity that makes sense? Is your answer in the correct units? PQ Magazine July 2021


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Careers Life at Zzoomm with our PQ of the Year; Agony Aunt Karen Young has more career advice; and our book review

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page 39

Fun The lighter side of life; and more great PQ giveaways

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Future emploment What

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page 38

Target costing Philip Dunn

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pages 32-33

Test bank How much do you know about material control and reporting direct material cost?

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page 34

AAT exams Nick Craggs explains the difference between mark up and margin

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Keep it simple Neil Da Costa

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page 35

CIPFA spotlight Student

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page 30

AAT guru In the first in a regular series, Teresa Clarke looks at how depreciation works

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pages 36-37

Local government ARGA gets

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page 31

Xero offer Add to your CV with a Xero qualification – and you can do it through PQ for FREE!

5min
pages 26-28

A question for Tom Top tutor

2min
page 22

Have your say There’s was

4min
pages 14-15

ACCA spotlight Beware exam

3min
page 21

International standards We

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pages 18-19

CIMA spotlight Why question

8min
pages 24-25

Wellbeing Studying and sitting exams can really take it out of you, so make sure you take time out to look after yourself

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page 23

ICAEW spotlight Why data

2min
page 20

ACCA exam meltdown

2min
page 5
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