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USDA | Visit the Nevada New Normals Dashboard
USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service Nevada and Eastern Sierra Normals Dashboard
On October 1, 2021 the NRCS updated its 30-year normals period from 1981-2010 to 1991-2020. The NRCS uses normals in a variety of products to represent data as a percent of normal. Changing normals impacts percentages and requires users to re-calibrate themselves.
Visit this link for a video presentation and presentation slides showing highlights of how the normals update impacts Nevada: www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/nv/snow/ products/?cid=NRCSEPRD1848428 Key Points about 1991-2020 Normals in Nevada:
• The median is the new default normal used in all NRCS products. • Most 1991-2020 medians for snow, precipitation and streamflow in
Nevada are less than 1981-2010 normals (exceptions exist). • The main impact of a smaller normal is it produces a larger percentage. • The reason 1991-2020 medians are less than the 1981-2010 normals is due to a combination of shifting the climate periods (1981-2010 to 1991-2020) and the statistical change from average to median. • Streamflow forecasts have been re-calibrated with 1991-2020 data. • New medians do NOT change SNOTEL data collection methods.
Tips for Adjusting to New 1991-2020 Medians
• Pay attention to how percentages are reported – median vs. average.
External sources may mis-label data. • Don’t expect as much water from a given percentage snowpack. • Think like a water manager. Concentrate on streamflow volumes not on percentages. • Investigate the new normals using the tools lower on the webpage. • Use tools comparing current data with historic years w/o percentages. View some New Normals Slides on page 19 /// 2 USDA | Visit the Nevada
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“Wildlife Habit Rehabilitation” 19 USDA - NRCS - New Normal 20 NFB - “Time to Plan for Sage
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