ARCHITECTURE portfolio
Master of Architecture Qianfan Guo Gsapp 2020
Table of Content
ARCHITECTURE 1. SHARING LIVING COMMUNITY 2.LIBRARY EVERYWHERE 3.OPERABLE WALL 4.FLOATING WATER STRUCTURE 5.AXIS TRANSFORMATION 6.GREENPOINT THEATRE 7.LANDSCAPE PENETRATION
URBAN 8.WHERE IS THE IDEAL LIVING PLACE IN MANHATTAN?
WORK 9.JINSHAN SENIOR LIVING COMPLEX
Sharing Living Community 2018.9-2018.12 Four Weeks Project Professor: Galia Solomonoff Team Member: Sanggyu Shin Columbia University
Our site has a high rate of homeless students. twenty percent of them temporarily lose parent guardian and living with other families. We call them independent kids. We proposed a living community design with an enclosed courtyard that is suitable for rearing children as a community out of care and protection. Each unit has a certain level of spatial flexibility to accomondate the temporary need of independent kids. Curtain is also introduced for daily activities and increasing Wprivacy demand as childrne grow up. Children's and parents' bedrooms are separated into two levels. Children have large freedom to hangout with their neighbors. The neighborhood connectivity is enhanced in this way.
Enclosed shape forms a well-protected living community. Trnasparent parts are the Lobby and Children Sharing Space.
The site is located in School District No.9 with hightest rate of homeless student among New York City
One out of five students is homeless
Half of them are primary school student
Fourty percent of them live in double-up with limited space and resource Space for Expand Children' Room
Parents' Room Family Sharing Space FAMILY LIFE CYCLE Children Space and privacy level changes from infant to adult stage with consideration of short-term space for independent kids
0'
1
2
22'
5
6'
GROUND FL
12'
3
LOOR PLAN
4 5
0'
6
7
11'
1 Elevated Garden 2 Retail/ Commercial Space 3 Entrance Lobby 4 Parking Lot Entrance 5 Ourtoor Entrance 6 Playground 7 Daycare Center
0'
1
0'
2
1 Community Center 2 Daycare Center
BASEMENT FLOOR PLAN
1
2
3
4
PARENTS LEVEL FLOOR PLAN
5
1 Lobby 2 Typical Unit Plan 3 Finger Unit Plan 4 Dorm Unit Plan 5 Children activity area
CHILDREN LEVEL FLOOR PLAN
Parent Level
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Children Level cad-block.com
TYPICAL UNIT PLAN
Family Type
Family Toddler Familywith with a a Toddler
Family twokids kids Family with with two
Family twokids kids Family with with two + Independent Kid +Independent Kid
kids up Family withgrown two teenagers/ Eldery couple with their children
Parent Level
DORM UNIT PLAN
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Children Level
Privacy
Publicity
FINGER UNIT PLAN
Mesh Curtain Half-transparent
Normal Curtain
Normal Curtain Light Proof Sound Proof
SECTION PE
ERSPECTIVE
NORTHWEST FACADE
NORTH FACADE
COURTYARD
CORRIDOR
SHARED CHILDREN SPACE
everywhere library Individual Project 2016.3-2016.5 Ten Weeks Project Professor: Kevin Hinders UIUC
This building is located in the old town of Chicago downtown. It incorporates a railway station, a library and an office. The concept is to make the library an attractive central space that is explosed and open enough to the public . The library enters the life of everyone who simply passes by, while still keeping the closeness of itself. I try to achieve this mainly through various kinds of interactive spaical design.
N Orleans St
W Division St
0'16' 32'
64'
Site Plan
The blue area indicates the railway station and office circulation space. It interfaces with the white library area spatially but still keeps the its functional separateness.
Railway Station
Library
Office
Library
Railway Station
Office, library and railway station are three
seperate individual spaces.
Library extends area into the space below the rail and above the railway station.
1
2
opening is cut through the library to let the library exposed to people on roof garden and in the office.
tunnel as a mezzanine level in library. People
3
Railway station is connected to office by a whose destination is not library can experience what is going on inside library 4
07
01
02 04
06 03
08
11 05
05
THIRD FLOOR PL
SECOND FLOOR PLAN
FIRST FLOOR PLAN
Public Shared Area
Railway Station
Library
01 Entrance Lobby 19 Roof Garden
01 07 10 11
01 Entrance Lobby 02 Library Entrance 03 General Collection Area 04 Newspaper and Magazine Area 05 Reading Area 06 Back of the House 12 Children Area 13 Private Study Room 14 Preservation Room 15 Lifelong Study Classroom
Entrance Lobby Station Entrance Platform Office Tunnel
12
Virtical Circulation and Firestaircase
14
10 15 Circulation of Railway Station
LAN
FOURTH FLOOR PLAN
Circulation of Library
Office 08 Office Lobby 11 Office Tunnel
Circulation of Office
VIEW INTO THE OFFICE
VIEW FROM THE OFFICE TUNNEL TO THE LIBRARY
Structure Plan
Independent strutural syetems of the railway track and building
Structure Axon
Detailed Wall Section
+
First Skin
Second Skin
Double Skin Facade
Various scopes of view created by through overlapping the parallelogram form
North Elevation Perspective
OPERABLE WALL Individual Project 2017.10-2016.11 Four Weeks Project Professor: Inaqui Carnicero Columbia University
The intersction is at 14th st and 1st Ave. It is a renovation of papava dog. It is mainly made of curving surface with planes slicing through. Two main wall standing in the middle serve for structure purposes. It is divided into 4 levels. The level allows people to circulate around freely. The second level is for seating pruposes which provides for individual seating and continuous seating. The third level is to form private space. No matter where the wall rotates it always form an enclosed space. The fourth level is for roof garden, which is for shading the sunshine according to the angle at different day time and raining. It forms a continous but dynamic view throughout the building. Nice contrast is formed between the black rigid and white slice.
Section of second and fourth floor
Overspread Section of first and third floor
Indoor Openness FIRST FLOOR PLAN
Enclosed Space THIRD FLOOR PLAN
Seating Area SECOND FLOOR PLAN
Sun Shading FOURTH FLOOR PLAN
Continuous Seating
Seperate Seating
FLOWING WATER STRUCTURE Individual Project 2017.10-2016.11 Four Weeks Project Professor: Inaqui Carnicero Columbia University
The way we perceive the existence of water is usually through seeing it or physically touching it. In this project, I utilize the floating abiltiy of water to evoke a new way of interaction with water. a series of ribs with different thickness and distance between each piece expands from the water bank into east river. Its original form is a elongated rectangular hollow inside with two levels. The original form is always changing with the water levels and activities during different times of a day, producing potencial space for swimming and curing shape for gathering. Unpredictiblity is expected.
G
INTERIOR
EXTERIOR
CHANGING FORMS
MODEL IMAGE
axis transformation Individual Project 2016.8-2016.11 Fifteen Weeks Project Professor: Vidar Lerum UIUC
This building combines the function of a senior activity center, a retail space and an office. The main concept of this design is to boost the intergenerational connections between people of different age groups, while aslo ensure the separateness and independence of different space functions. The lower levels are separated by the elevator and firestaircase cores in the middle. One side is deisnged as a retail space and the other side is senior center. An intergenerational room is placed among the openings between two cores, designed for people of different age groups to interact. The building is also designed from the consideration of sustainability. The change of the building's main axis and other transformations help to increase the amount of sunlight received by the building and natural ventilation reasons. They also help to define spaces of different uses and bring people together.
02
09 02
08 07
True N-S Direction
02
a-a'
Intergenerational Room 07 Consulting Office 08 Art Room 09
Take Out Some Spaces
3rd FLOOR PLAN
13 Let More Sunlight In
15
14
a-a'
Office 13 Auditorium Room 14 Sky Lit 15 Adapt To The Sunlight Angles At Different Seasons
5th FLOOR PLAN
03 02
02 04 02
02
01
05
06
EM ain
a-a'
St
Retail Space Entrance 01 Store 02 Office Lobby 03 Multi-purpose Room 04 Senior Center Lobby 05 Senior Center Entrance 06 GROUND FLOOR PLAN
Office
Garden
Cafe
Senior Center Retail Space
SOUTHWEST AXON
VIEW FROM CAFE TO THE SKY LIT
SOUTH ELEVATION
WEST ELEVATION
FACADE MODEL
Central Core
Terminal Unit
Beam
PV Panel
Terminal Unit
Concrete Floor Plate
Sky Lit
HVAC AND ENERGY SECTION A-A'
Heat Pump
GREENPOINT THEATRE Team Member: Christine Shi, Zhiyuan Cheng, Bokang Du 2018.9-2018.12 Thirteen Weeks Project Columbia University
A theatre provided performing service to the public, which should not be enclosed as a private space. This project explores the opportunity of the public space as another performing stage open for everyone. Two huge slopes define one private and one public theatre, the intersection point in beteen become the main entrance to the theater and buffer zone to house back of the house service.
Lobby
2 A302
A
B
C
43'-6"
D
30'-0"
E
30'-0"
F
30'-0"
G
30'-0"
H
33'-0"
37'-0"
1 A710
DN
DN
26'-0"
1
1 A302
Loading Dock
Changing Room
1154 SF
788 SF
2
Rehearsal Room
Lobby UP
37'-0"
2368 SF Storage
Changing Room
904 SF
682 SF
5611 SF
3
11'-6"
4
6'-6"
1 F300
5
Office
Office
Office
OFFICE
Office
137 SF
192 SF
192 SF
165 SF
166 SF
Boxing Office 368 SF
Restroom
34'-6"
334 SF
Black Box
Restroom
2347 SF
6
Stage
Theatre
Mechanical Room
3159 SF
8000 SF
2215 SF
334 SF
Electricity Room 185 SF
35'-6"
Gas Room Mechanical Room
190 SF Water Room
1118 SF
181 SF
7
2 A302
A
B
C
43'-6"
D
30'-0"
30'-0"
E
F
30'-0"
2
G
30'-0"
H
33'-0"
37'-0"
A302
A
B
C
43'-6"
BALCONY
CAFE
945 SF
1800 SF
D
30'-0"
E
30'-0"
30'-0"
BALCONY
CAFE
945 SF
1800 SF
Level 3 26' - 0"
LOBBY 9450 SF
Changing Room 788 SF STORAGE
Level 2 14' - 0"
Rehearsal Room
LOBBY
2368 SF
9450 SF
9450 SF
Changing Room
Rehearsal Room
788 SF
2368 SF
1
2
1
A302
A301
A301
SECTION THROUGH LOBBY A302 1/20”=1’-0”
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1
26'-0"
37'-0"
1
2
A302
6'-6"
11'-6"
2
3
26'-0"
37'-0"
1
A301
34'-6"
4 6'-6"
A301
35'-6"
5 11'-6"
6 34'-6"
Roof Level 46' - 0"
7
35'-6"
Catwalk 38' - 0" LOBBY
Roof Level 46' - 0"
Corridor
9450 SF
Level 3 26' - 0" Theatre Corridor
LOBBY Corridor
6520 SF
9450 SF Changing Room
Changing Room
788 SF
2 A302
Office
682 SF
CROSS SECTION 1/20”=1’-0”
2 A302
CROSS SECTION 1/20”=1’-0”
Level 2 14' - 0"
Catwalk 38' - 0"
Level 3 26' - 0"
Theatre Corridor
137 SF
6520 SF
Changing Room
Changing Room
Office
788 SF
682 SF
137 SF
Level 1 2' - 0" STREET LEVEL -2' - 0"
Catwalk 38' - 0"
Level 3 26' - 0"
Level 2 14' - 0"
Level 1 2' - 0" STREET LEVEL -2' - 0"
SECTION THROUGH LOBBY 1/20”=1’-0”
1
H Roof Level 46' - 0"37'-0"
Roof Level 46' - 0"
9450 SF
1
G 33'-0"
Catwalk 38' - 0"
STORAGE
A302
F 30'-0"
Level 1 2' - 0" STREET LEVEL -2' - 0"
Level 2 14' - 0"
Level 1 2' - 0" STREET LEVEL -2' - 0"
STEP 4: STEP 5:
STEP 1: PILES STEP 2: PILE CAPS STEP 3: GRADED BEAMS
LIQUID Qianfan Guo 2178986865 qg2154@columbia.edu Christine Shi 6262510866 ls3391@columbia.edu
Bokang Du 2173773478 bd2502@columbia.edu
STEP 6: BEAM FRAMING
Stone Cheng 9176016084 zc2394@columbia.edu
STEP 1: PILES STEP 2: PILE CAPS
STEP 4: CONCRETE CORES STEP 5: STEEL COLUMN
STEP 3: GRADED BEAMS
Greenpoint Theater 18 Greenpoint Ave. Brooklyn, NY 11222
CONSTRUCTION SEQUENCE
STEP 6: BEAM FRAMING
S101
STEP 7: KING POST TRUSS
Construction Sequence
STEP 7:
2173773478 bd2502@columbia.edu
Stone Cheng 9176016084 zc2394@columbia.edu CONCRETE CORES STEEL COLUMN
Greenpoint Theater 18 Greenpoint Ave. Brooklyn, NY 11222
CONSTRUCTION SEQUENCE
KING POST TRUSS
S101
Structure Plan First Level
LIQUID Qianfan Guo 2178986865 qg2154@columbia.edu Christine Shi 6262510866 ls3391@columbia.edu
Bokang Du 2173773478 bd2502@columbia.edu
Stone Cheng 9176016084 zc2394@columbia.edu
Structure Plan Second Level
Greenpoint Theater 18 Greenpoint Ave. Brooklyn, NY 11222
STRUCTURE AXON
S100 Structure Plan Third Level
SKYLIGHT
PARAPET
1 A711
ROOF DRAIN 2 A711
KING POST TRUSS
CHANNEL GLASS
CATWALK
3 A711
BRICK VENEER WALL LOBBY
4 A711
DUCTWORK DROP CEILING
BACK OF HOUSE
1 A710
FOH AND BOH WALL SECTION 1’-0”=1/2”
Buffer Zone
12ft
B1 F200
metal louver
metal clip
8ft
B1 F200
Section det 1/2”=1’
B2 F200
Section det 1/2”=1’
B2 F200
B3 F200
A1 F200
A0 F200
System 1 Elevation 1/8”=1’
A1 F200
Scetion 1/8”=1’
B4 F200
B5 F200
A2 F200
System 1 Plan 1 1/8”=1’
A3 F200
System 1 Plan 2 1/8”=1’ gypsum board CMU
I beam
vapor barrier insulation
mullion
GFRC pannel air barrier insulation vapor barrier
glass
metal louver
air barrier GFRC panel
457.2mm
B5 F200
Plan detail 1/2”=1’
B4 F200
Plan detail 1/2”=1’
Facade System
B3 F200
Section de 1/2”=1’
LANDSCAPE PENETRATION Individual Work 2015.10 Four Weeks Project Professor: Annamarie Bliss UIUC
This project is to choose a site and design a small event space among various kinds of landscape. I chosed the sloped mountain area as my site which has a natural bowl shape topography. I made my design a transformed round shape. One side is higher with two floors and the other side is lower with one floor in order to adapt to its sloped surrounding environment. The natural fusion of the interior ceremony space and the exterior space makes the architecture part of the landscape.
Site Plan
Section Floor Plan
Ground Floor Plan
Lift up roof to let sunlight come through
Verical Circulation
Outdoor Gathering Space Auditorium Room
Divide up Indoor and Outdoor Space
Bathroom and Storage Room
Rebuild topography
’ ’ ’
Round Shape Building fitting into surrounding topography
Auditorium Room
WHERE IS THE BEST PLACE TO LIVE IN MANHATTAN? 2017.11-2017.12 Five Weeks Group Project Professor: Grga Basic Team Member: Jemin Kim, Rui Ma Columbia University
This research project is deciding the best place to live in Manhattan. This is a group project that we perform a multicriteria analysis and ultimately assigns suitability score to each block within Manhattan based on the criteria we choose. We first make some practical considerations for apartment location; Then we collect datas for each prerequisite and convert all of them to scored raster layers. Finally, Map Algrebra is used to produce decision maps based on each criteria's weight. Similar method can be applied to other dicision making problems when multiple criterias need to be considered at the same time.
Main Workflow
Assumption
STEP1 Noise complaint Crime complaint .shp .shp
Green Space .shp
Monthly Rent Commuting Time .jpeg .jpeg
Display XY Data
Multiple Ring Buffer: distance is set to 100m, 200m, 300m, 400m
Kernel Density: set cell size to 50 and search radius to 1280 feet
Feature to Raster
Export file as .dxf to Rhino: trace image with polylines in different layers
Reclassify: score 1-5.
Export back to ARCMAP
Reclassify by Quintile: score 1-10.
Georeferencing: match 1983 New York City Long Island Coordinate System
Polygon to Raster: Set value field to Layer and cell size to 50 Reclassify: score 1-3.
Reclassify: score 1-5.
STEP2 Raster Noise level(1-10)
Raster Crime Level(1-10)
Distance to Green Space (1-5)
Monthly Rent (1-5)
Commuting Time (1-3)
A new couple recently moved to NYC. They need our help to find a one-bedroom apartment in Manhattan. They list five requirements for us to take into consideration.
1. The husband works in Steven Holl Architects in midtown. The wife works in New York Stock Exchange on Wall Street. Daily one-way subway commuting time should be less than 30 minutes for both people. 2. Monthly apartment rent should be less than 3500 dollars. Cheaper the better. 3. The neighborhood should be relatively safe. 4. The neighborhood should be quiet during the night. 5. A green open space is within 5-minute walking distance.
Map Algebra (Raster Calculator) Ranked (unweighted)
STEP3 Ranked decision map (score9-49)
Map Algebra (Raster Calculator) Ranked (weighted: commuting timex3, monthly rentx2)
Weighted decision map (score14-73) Raster to Point
Select by Attribute: Select points with score>40
Select by Attribute: Select points with score>60
STEP1 Collect source data
New York City Manhattan Census Block.shapefile
Location of Green Open Space .shapefile the location and area of each green open space
NYC Noise Complaint.csv the location where each noise complaint is reported
NYC Crime Complaint.csv the location where each crime complaint is reported
Commuting Time.jpg amount of time from the working place of each person via public transportion
One-bedroom Apartment Monthly Rent.jpg one-bedroom apartment average monthly rent for each NYC larger neighborhood
STEP2 Converting all original files to scored raster layers
Noisy Quiet
Noise Co Dangerous
Long
Safe
Short
Crime Complaint
Daily Comm
Expensive Cheap
One-bedroom Apartment Rent
omplaint
muting Time
Far Close
Distance to Green Open Space
STEP3 Adding up all raster files to one single scored decision map showing the living suitability score for each block. Results vary according to different weight for each criteria.
Not Ideal Ideal place to live
Same weight is given to each criteria
Made by Qianfan
Uneven weight is given to each criteria
jinshan senior living complex 2018.6-2017.7 Summer Group roject, Schemetic Design Team Member: Wen Wang, Susan Lee, Yanyan Xu, Qiong Wen SmithGroup, Washington DC
This senior living complex is located in a small town near Shanghai. Buildings form a dynamic contrast with the organic form of landscape. The arrangement of apartments are carefully sorted by the level of assistence needed by the senior, affliated with public facilities such as the commerical streets, food court, clinics, entertainment center and outdoor activities space.
Overall Plan
Culture and Sports Center
Food Court
Clinic Center
the end