2017 ILASLA Student Honor Award
Modeling, Drawing
Competition Teamwork
34
36
PLASMA STUDIO
EPA CAMPUS RAINWORKS CHALLENGE
ULI HINES COMPETITION
BEYOND THE CENTERLINE
2014 EPA Campus RainWorks Challenge 2nd prize 2015 ASLA STUDENT COLLABORATION Honor Award
MODULAR SKYLINE
32
VILLE VERT
26
Animation
38 Simulating River Dynamics https://youtu.be/tyHovt43Pf0
MICS GALLERY
Work Project
REVERSE ENGINEERING
2017 Fall, Independent Study
PARAMETRIC SURFACE DESIGN STRATEGY
26
2016 Spring, Studio Collaboration Project
18
JUST ADD WATER
2017 Fall, Individual Studio Project
10
RESILIENT MESH
2017 Fall, Individual Studio Project
08
SIMULATING RIVER DYNAMICS WITH ALGORITHMS
2017 Spring, Studio Collaboration Project
MIGRATION FARM
01
Independent Study
WORK PROJECT
Studio Project
Resilient Mesh
https://youtu.be/0qAl1-1uZ_A
CNC Model Projection https://youtu.be/2oJAar72Bp4
2*3"/ ;)"/(
张其然
Phone : 18684000720 E-mail: zhangqr611@163.com humerkzqr@gmail.com
电话 : 18684000720 邮件: zhangqr611@163.com humerkzqr@gmail.com
&%6$"5*0/
教育
-BOETDBQF "SDIJUFDUVSF 6OJWFSTJUZ PG *MMJOPJT BU 6SCBOB $IBNQBJHO .BTUFS *OEVTUSJBM %FTJHO #FJIBOH 6OJWFSTJUZ #BDIFMPS
08/2014 - 05/2017 08/2009 - 07/2013
&91&3*&/$& 1MBTNB 4UVEJP #FJKJOH Landscape Designer
4JUF %FTJHO (SPVQ *OUFSO
Work on Chicago Riverfron Ideas Lab Project
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Research about permeable soil and impervious surface of Chicago area with Mary Pat McGuire
5VSFOTDBQF #FJKJOH *OUFSO Junior Designer
08/2018 - Present
1MBTNB 4UVEJP #FJKJOH 景观设计师，GH整合编写
18/2018 - 至今
4JUF %FTJHO (SPVQ
05/2017 - 08/2017
06/2016 - 05/2017
助理研究员
06/2016 - 05/2017
06/2015 - 08/2015
土人设计
06/2015 - 08/2015
05/2012 - 07/2012
北京航空航天大学机器人研究所
06/2008 - 09/2008
Intern, Chicago Riverfron Ideas Lab Porject， 建模，概念设计
关于芝加哥地区土壤及城市表面可渗透性研究，教授：Mary Pat McGuire
暑期设计实习生，大型生态类设计项目
水下探测机器人合作设计
中国四川红十字会 汶川地震志愿者，灾区学校支教
05/2012 - 07/2012
06/2008 - 09/2008
荣誉及获奖
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08/2009 - 07/2013
05/2017 - 08/2017
$IJOB 3FE $SPTT 4JDIVBO $IJOB
Volunteer for teaching in a rebuilt middle school which is destroyed in Wenchuan Earthquake
工业设计，北京航空航天大学，学士学位
08/2014 - 05/2017
经历
3PCPUJDT *OTUJUVUF PG #FJIBOH 6OJWFSTJUZ #FJKJOH $IJOB *OUFSO Product Design Team Member Designing underwater robot for nuclear station
景观设计，伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳-香槟分校，硕士学位
MIGRATION FARM
2017
*-"4-" 学生荣誉奖 .JHSBUJPO 'BSN
2017
设计成员，核心设计概念，参数化规划及建模渲染
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"SLA 学生团体奖 3FWFSTF &OHJOFFSJOH
2016
2015
&1" $BNQVT 3BJOXPSLT %FTJHO $IBMMFOHF 二等奖
2015
#BTLFUCBMM -FBHVF $IBNQJPOTIJQ PG 4DIPPM PG .FDIBOJDBM BOE "VUPNBUJPO
2014
北航机械学院2013篮球联赛冠军
2014
4FDPOE 1SJ[F PG UIF GJGUI $BS %FTJHO $PNQFUJUJPO PG BVUP DIJOB DPN
2014
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2016
&1" $BNQVT 3BJOXPSLT %FTJHO $IBMMFOHF 4FDPOE 1MBDF
设计成员，建模渲染 , CAD出图，实体模型制作
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设计成员，建模渲染 , CAD出图, rhino出图
队长
第五届中华汽车网设计比赛，二等奖 个人汽车设计，建模，渲染
2014
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技能
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1
Migration Farm System
2016 Natural Disaster in Midwest
Rail Transformation Typology In order to establish a strict and functional system mechanism, it is always good to start with one species as a case study. We look at the suitable condition for onions. They will be transported to the primary farm where are in the suitable temperature zone to grow, which is a large north-south movement. At the same time, if t a disaster happens nearby, the migration farm will be moved to the nearby secondary farm yard, which functions as the refuge location.
Flooding Tornado Start
In 2011, there was 20 percent of agriculture production lost due to the natural disasters. Capricious climate with fickle weather and catastrophic natural events lying in our future is challenging human’s arrogance of taming nature’s uncertainty. Not if we uproot the farm, let it adapt the changing climate, design it with the ability to relocate for desirable growing conditions and avoiding disaster, by giving it the ability to migrate. At the same time, with the upgrading of the existing logistics system in future, it is very suitable to utilize the railway as to propose this “farm on rail” infrastructure system, which maximize the production by moving farms to best temperature zone and avoid extreme weather condition at the same time.
Food Hub/ Primary Farm
Transports crops in rail yard, storages crops in warehouse, provides open-air market for the community, connecting to retail center
Transports cargo in rail yard, and provides cargo for retail offices.
Food Hub/ Primary Farm
Refuge/ Secondary Farm
Transports food in rail yard, storages cargo in warehouse, and provides cargo for retail center
2
Refuge/ Secondary Farm
Rail Residence
Functions as temporary rental function area
Rail Residence
Rail Stock Farm
Transports stock and provides temporary resting locati Also collect the animal waster as fertilizer
Rail Stock Farm
Disaster Condition
Crops Growing Zone Through Months
Disaster-free Condition
Tornado End
Store cargo and food which escape from disaster area
All the living unit will move to disaster-free location, provide residence refuge for disasters
Not in use until disaster pass
Hexagon Frame
Mileage Density
Classification
Rail + Farm
Primary Farm/ Food Hub
29
18
With plenty of rails and intersection, these yard will be transformed into primary farm, function as major migration farm growing location and local food market
15
Refuge of Rail Farm
13
11 In hub of rail farm on non-disaster condition, cultivate crops are cultivated on train. Old facilities such as cranes are transformed into irrigation implements. Spare irrigation water goes through railway track gravel, being collected for irrigation system. The location of the migration farm is evaluated by the rail way density. First step is to divide the area into 5-mile hexagon, Then culling out the area of high population density such as Chicago, which could avoid overdeveloped urban area. The final step is to calculate the mileage within each hexagon to create a hierarchical classification to distinguish the locations for primary farm and the refuge
With less rails and intersections, rail yard at these location will be partially transformed. Major part of these secondary farms will still severe for logistics, only functions as refuge when disaster happens to other farms.
Rail + New Residence Non-disaster Migration
Disaster-avoiding Migration
From primary to primary, for the best farming condition and marketing demands
To nearby primary or secondary farm
Primary Farm Occupied
Primary Farm Occupied
Refuge of Rial Farm Unoccupied
Refuge of Rial Farm Occupied
Rail Residence Unoccupied
Rail Residence Occupied
In case of disastrous natural events such as flooding and tornado, rail residence provides mobile human settlement for those live in disastrous areas. New rail neighborhood are strategically located close to existing neighborhood, and be harmonious the natural ecological environment with over time.
Migration Farm + Residence at Joliet
A: Migration Farm Residence Located at a suburban area, transformed from existing rail yard as phase II proposal after the primary migration farm
B: Primary Migration Farm Located at a BNSF logistics center, with tons of logistic infrastructure, it could be easily established as a primary migration farm.
6
C: Rail Stock Farm Located at outskirt area of Joliet City, taking advantages of water and prairie recourses, used for stock industrial
Joliet, Illinois, is a typical site as a primary farm site, because of its idea suburban location to big city and abundant railway and logistics resources as well
SIMULATING RIVER DYNAMICS WITH ALGORITHMS
The Missouri River Between Nebraska and Missouri
Animation https://youtu.be/tyHovt43Pf0
8
9
RESILIENT MESH
Wetland
Landscape Toolkit for the Upper Mississippi River
Swamp: Away from the river
The Mississippi river watershed is the largest drainage system on the North American continent. We are manipulating the river with various interventions for agriculture and navigation benefits. While this did create major economic value, the impacts and side effects are also becoming more and more serious, causing disturbance on environment and loss of wildlife habitat, let alone the fact we are still suffer from the flood. So this project is to envision the upper Mississippi River floodplain as a resilient network with more harmony and a balanced approach. The Specific goal of this landscape strategy is to relieve flood and ecology problems in the upper Mississippi River flood plain. To achieve this, a landscape toolkit will be implement, which contains a series of resilient components to solve different problems, meanwhile they are also connected as a resilient system. The very essential idea about this resilience is the “half man-built and half natural development� concept. In a word, after the preliminary setups, these interventions will be shaped and morphed by nature consistently..
Cattail
Reed
Strategy
Sedges
Human Setup Stage
Natural Development Stage
Location Landscape Toolkit Component
Connecting & Morphing
Configuration
Bald Cypress
Location : Major tributary charging inlets or convergence points of major tributaries
Toolkit Component
Size: Fluctuates to the stream volume
Wetland
Marsh: Close to the river
American Elm
Goal: Provide long term wildlife habitat and conservation Improve water quality River Dynamics Simulation
Levee Notching
Resilient Mesh Red-osier Dogwood
Bio-Canal
River Simulation
Resilient Buffer Mesh
Levee Notching
Normal
Marsh
Rice farm
Soybean/corn
Flooding
The resilient buffer mesh is a floodable area subdivided into cells with smaller levees, which serve as sponges in soaking the water. With this new type of zone along the river, landowners are able to have new types of agriculture, such as rice farming in the wet cells. Other cells are able to be shaped by the natural environment, becoming marshes or swamps. When flooding comes, the mesh system can relieve the water and reduce the agricultural losses. This dynamic system has the ability to contain multiple programming and can be expanded or reduced depending on the conditions.
Floodable Marsh/Swamp Location : Big conflict area of flow simulation and existing levee
Add flood gates, in pairs, or more than two Using parametric tools to predict the most flood vulnerable areas by simulating river dynamics. On the other hand, these area are also more efficient to absorb the flood
Notching happens at the conflict location between simulation results and existing levees Relieve Flood at multiple locations
Notching the levee will help relieve flooding in multiple locations, instead of letting single levees breach passively
Size: Degree of the conflict Programming needs
Notches comes in pairs, allowing flood to flush in and release out
Goal: Relieve Flood Multi programming, determined by nature Temporary habitat
Rice Farm
Corn/Soybean
Resilient Buffer Mesh
Bio-Canal
Proximity & Locating
Location : Connecting habitats which are too far (8500m)away’ the intersection of barrier and corridor Size: Response to the connecting patch size Goal: Provide wildlife migration corridor Help discharge & recharge Improve organic matter exchange
Interconnections between existing easement area and proposed mesh area
Barrier: Disturb animal migration,organic mass exchange Block discharging and Recharging
Bio-Canal will be installed to bridge nearby patch groups defined by proximity
Cell Pattern: voronoi polygons The distances from edge of each cell to its center are the same, thus providing better exchanges between cells and better edge condition for wildlife Wildlife Migration: Daily moving distance (meters)
Major Road Proximity Connection Bio-Canal Bio-Canal Tunnel
Tunnel configuration will be installed at the intersection of major roads and connection paths
Seasonality
Bio- Canal
With constructed dunes and ditches, the Bio-Canal could have more micro environment diversity for different wildlife to migrate. Furthermore, the natural force will consistently reshape and stabilize the Bio-Canal
Dry
Dry
After Flooding
Wet
Normal
Normal
Vegetation Stabilized
Vegetation
Chicago Flooding
Chicago Surface Imperviousness
Mana Contemporary Chicago
Site Inventory: Lines and Puddles
Life of the New Surface
Infiltration of the Surface
Weather Scenario
Configuration
Scenario : Spring, Morning, After Rain Following a morning spring rain, the sun is coming out. The wavering lines are transforming into water dots,and gradually, leaves an embossment on the ground
Scenario : Summer, Heavy Rain
Following a heavy summer downpour, the role of water is the thread, sewing function and activity together
Scenario : Deep Fall, Snow
When the site is observed from above in the MANA building, one can see, at this scale, the topographic surface expressed by a blanket of snow, emphasizing the pattern , altered by varying degrees of wind and sun -driven evaporation
Vertical Flow
Model & Mock-up
Shine
Rain
Water Infiltration During the rain, water is infiltrated into soil through paver joint as wall as slot drainage, which allows soil to absorb air and water
Thermal Convection When the temperature falls down, holes on the paver and paver joints allow heat to transfer to the deep ground, improving thermal exchanges
PARAMETRIC SURFACE DESIGN STRATEGY Modern metropolis has been constructed into a multi-function complexity with various of engineering and construction. With all those new material such as asphalt and concrete, the city its self is becoming a huge impermeable surface. In order to depave this massive imperviousness, this research is exploring the under This is the independent study associated with the Depaving Chicago Research. After the mapping stage, which helps to locate multiple locations for depaving, this independent study shows a experimental design strategy using parametric approach to control the design result via multiple influential factors.
Soil The soil information reference from three ISGS map Stacks-Unit Map : Surveyed by Illinois USGS. It is a mapping of geologic materials to a depth of 15 meters. It shows the distribution of earth materials vertically from the surface to a specified depth and horizontally over a specified area. They also show succession of geologic units in order of occurrence. Bretz Map : Geological quadrangle map, surveyed by J. Harlen Bretz. It records very detailed information about the Michigan Lake glacier retreat area and the deposit soils conditions. It is more reliable than Stack-Unit Map TWI map(“Topographic Wetness Index” credit from ISGS), a gradient map which derived from topographic data, indicating the possibility of flooding occurrence.
Sun Shade By inputting date and time, the sun ray direction and solar energy could be projected and calculated by every grid on the site, and the permeable portion will be remap from 0 % to 100 % ( All the data is specific for Chicago area)
Test Site: Martin Luther King Drive & Garfield
There are multiple ways to do a new surface design. For the following design process, I would use this slab paver as module, controlling the degree of perviousness of the site by changing the permeable portion of the slab.
The strategy is area with lower temperature, will have more portion of permeable on single unit, for people to lingering and staying
Surrounding Runoff Even though Urban drainage construction is often built along the buildings or impervious surface, it could not always deal with all the runoffs produced by these impermeable surface. So the distribution and density of the surrounding impervious surface would be another crucial factor to effect the site performance. To estimate the influence of the surrounding runoffs, I defined the number of “Area/Distance to site” as every building’s “runoff index” ,which could determine the permeability of the site
Permeable Soil
The essential Idea is to create a gradient of permeability through the site: The high TWI area would be tree planting, which makes the soil exposed; The Bertz area will be considered as secondary permeable area; The stack units area will be the least permeable area
TWI Strength The high TWI value area will be totally depaved for tree plating
Capacity
Spring
Summer
The area the site could drain compared to the size of itself given certain amount of precipitation (Transition Strength = 2, TWI Strength = 2, Precipitation = 2.2 ,04/30/2017)
Transition Strength The transition area from medium-permeable soil (Stack Unit Area) to the high-permeable soil (Bretz Area)
How much water the proposal could drain within 24 hours (Transition Strength = 2, TWI Strength = 2, Capacity = 1500% )
Fall
Winter
Sunshade The temperature is the 2nd major aspect of the influence, specifically, the shelter, canopy, and the season. By using environment analysis software to evaluate the site under the sunshine exposure.
Surrounding Runoff Considering the general Chicago area is a relatively flat area. So without sloping, the site is assumed to deal with a radius range of building runoffs. It is a synthetic result of the distribution of surrounding buildings. They key parameter is the sum-up value of “run off index� in each direction, which will be reflected on the permeable paving pattern.
Range : 0.5 mile
Range : 1.0 mile
Range : 1.5 mile
Range : 2.0 mile
Integration By assigning different weights to different aspects of parameters. The integrated result will be a weighted synthesis of different result, reflecting different design concerns and emphasis.
Section
Trees are planted at the high flooding frequency locations
Different openness of the slab paving, filled with aggregates for plants growing and water infiltration
The permeable portion and the joint will help water infiltrated into soil
Soil weight : 1 TWI Strength: 1 Transition Strength: 2 Capacity: 1500% Precipitation: 1.7
Sun Shade weight : 3 Season: Winter
Runoff weight : 4 Range: 1.5 mile
WORK PROJECT (SITE DESIGN GROUP) Chicago RIver Ideal Lab-----Pulse https://www.chiriverlab.com/visions/pulse
PULSE seeks to build on Chicago’s diverse character by creating active spaces that attract all Chicagoans and bring new life to the riverfront. PULSE creates a dynamic and energetic river edge that enhances the city’s sense of self through multipurpose networks and dedicated spaces to play, explore, and move. PULSE reinvigorates the city in fluidity, reviving a river forgotten, and defibrillating a heart that needs new life. The interconnected, sweeping forms that serve as the framework of PULSE—in vertical and horizontal planes—represent synthesis, balance, and rhythm. Three primary conduits create the skeleton; the Speed Trail serves as a high-paced, adrenaline-inducing path for bikers, runners, and other fast-moving human-powered movements; the Adventure Trail is a dynamic, interactive path that encourages activity through engagement and play; and the Leisure Trail is a laid-back path for walkers, observers, and amblers. These trails not only provide access to and through the three sites, but act as the circulatory system of the city, a medium for restoring and sustaining Chicago’s heartbeat.
Role ： site modeling, t-spline modeling, drawing framework, furniture design
WORK PROJECT (PLASMA)
Exon Explosion
Zhuhai Hengqing Wetland Conservation Park Competition 珠海横琴湿地公园竞赛
Grading Design of the tiding area of the core conservation zone, based on the eclogical analysis and hydrology analysis
Site Section
Role ： site modeling, GIS analysis, 3D rendering, hydrology analysis, analitical drawing (section, exon,etc), pavilion design
Pavilion Design, Nodes Rendering, & Section Drawing
Shenzhen Cvil Code Park (under construction) 深圳民法公园（在建）
Role ： site modeling, 3D rendering, footbridge modeling and, detalizing
Circle Foot Bridge Modeling and Optimizing
Feature Wall Vision Analysis and Panelling Design
Baoding-Shenzhen Chuangtou Center (under construction) 保定深圳创投中心(在建）
Pavement Detialization and Modelization
Section Elevation Drawing
Role ： furniture Design, pavement detailizing analitical drawing
REVERSE ENGINEERING
Reconfiguring the Creek-Campus Interface
Civil Engineering: Elizabeth Barr, Landscape Architecture: Samantha Shui, Pongsakorn Suppakittpaisarn, John Whalen, Shurui Zhang, Qiran Zhang ; Xinnan Jiang, Min Kang, Agriculture: Sarah GraJdura ; Environmental Hydrology :Tianyu He, Fernanda Maciel , Architecture: Meri Mensa . Instructor: Tawab Hlimi
VILLE VERT
Landscape Architecture: Qiran Zhang, Meng Shui Architecture: Jezabel Cardenas, Moze Wang Economics: Zoey Zou Instructor: Kevin Hinders
Rooted in context Modular Skyline is grounded on important site factors such as traffic density, public transportation nodes, potential user groups of the space, and the level of openness in the surrounding area. For example, targeting workers in adjacent office buildings, Snack Plaza, located on the median located between 48th Street and 49th Street is re-imagined as a community amenity with food trucks on designated parking spaces serving the neighborhood. With portable street furniture, visitors can gather and enjoy their food and lunch break on the plaza. Modular Typology Diverse Modular Skyline Median types are proposed to accommodate the original medians’ immediate milieu, which forms a sequence of dynamic programming along Path Avenue, daily. They also target wide range of user groups, which is the core spirit of this forever young city. The Mini-Amphitheater between 50 St and 51 St is designed for young artists and outdoor theater lovers; Snack Plaza is for people who work and commute nearby; Relaxation Terrain is the playground for both kids and adults from vicinal neighborhood; Impossible Nature (creek path) addressing storm water management issues, is for plant and nature lovers; and the Valley is for adventurous explorers.
MISCS GALLERY Living Bridge
Public Sculpture/ 3D Printing Model
2015 Fall Studio Work The living bridge, a series hexagon plants container, works as the local micro climate indicator. The hexagon planter compose the facade of the footbridge, opening at different degree by the growth of plants, which indicates the micro environment differentiation
Undergraduate Industrial Design Work
Architecture Model
A public plaza sculpture design, modeled by 3Ds max, rhino. 3D, printed by resin 3D printer.
Box Unit Lasso Plants
Soil
Dortoir Familial NADAAA
Parametric model
CNC Milling
Sports Car Design
Minimum Surface Structure Taichung Metropolitan Opera House Toyo Ito
Undergraduate Industrial Design Work
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2oJAar72Bp4
MAX IV Landscape Snøhetta
Large Scale TOPO Modeling
Making large scale site model (China Domain) using open source data.
GH parth gerenerating & optimization Using genetic algorithm to reduce the boardwalks cost.
Parametric pillar modeling