Russian fairy tales, an accented Russian reader with notes and vocabulary

35 d

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES

/;r

THE

,sv/.v/;

ATTHOR

RUSSIAN BIRD AND BEAST STORIES WITH NOTES AND VOCABULARY (In Pr> i>aration)

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES AN ACCENTED RUSSIAN READER WITH

NOTES AND VOCABULARY

BY

A.

BRYLINSKA, t f

L.-es-L.

ANDREWS UNIVERSITY UNIVERSITY, GORDON'S COLLEGE, ABERDEEN

Us AT LECTURER ON RUSSIAN

ST.

IN COLLABOEATION P.

ST.

ANDREWS, AND

WITH

SMITH, M.A.

HEAD OP CLASSICAL DEPARTMENT AT GORDON'S COLLEGE, ABERDEEN

LONDON

KEGAN PAUL, TRENCH, TRUBNER & NEW YORK E. P. DUTTON & CO. :

1919

CO.,

LTD.

PREFACE THE

with the idea of following stories have been chosen

of idiomatic Eussian prose providing a varied selection as well as acquainting the English student with the wealth of Russian folklore.

In the notes attention has been paid chiefly to the of Russian idioms wherein explanation and translation

they

differ

from English usage.

of the Only exceptional peculiarities and difficulties Russian grammar have been commented upon, as a know-

on the part of the reader has been ledge of the rudiments assumed.

Russian being made up of root cases, from which

many

has seemed advisable to separate

derivatives are formed,

it

in the Vocabulary the

component parts

of the words, so

as to show the chief principle underlying the language and to facilitate memorisation.

A. B.

INTRODUCTION THE

may be divided Animal Tales, the Tales of the Creation, and the Fairy Tales; but this classification is by no means exact, as some of the stories can hardly be popular Tales of the Russian people

into three categories: the

any one of these classes. The Russian Animal Tales have never been developed on didactic and satiric lines, like those of Western and Eastern nations. Russia has no Animal Epos correspond" " Roman de Renart " of France or Reinhart ing to the " of Germany, although in the seventeenth and Fuchs nineteenth centuries some such collections were made. " " Thus the Tale of the Fish Gremille, Son of Gremille (seventeenth century) is a satire on the legal profession. Later on we find such attempts repeated in political broad" sides as Who killed the Cat ?" a political skit on the definitely assigned to

court of Peter the Great.

Russian Tales of Animals belong to a very early stage of civilisation, and, like the similar tales of the

and Southern nation.

Slavs,

They

Roumanians

they are the work and property of the

are the natural expression of the primitive

imagination which peopled the woods and valleys with super-animals which were conceived as possessing in a of their special degree the powers and characteristics several species combined with a perfect knowledge and understanding of human life and character. They are

sometimes represented as at war with man, sometimes helping and counselling him. The fox is usually the hero of the Tales, but we have as Vll

INTRODUCTION often the uolf. the bear, the hare, as well as

<1

animals and linls -the dog, the cock, the hen figuring as An almost invariable feature of the tale is tin* "infiture of tlie strong by the weak, the victor; (.mining over I) rate strength, which no doubt made a special appeal to the sympathies of an oppressed people. actors.

"

"

we find a cuii< The Legends of the Creation mixture of Christian and pagan elements. The dualist ic Jod and Devil as he joint authors of the principle of universe is to he traced in many. Those legends date as far back as he twelfth and the fourteenth centuries, \\hcn sectarian teaching was ripe in Russia, afl many of them bear traces of hoaiy antiquity and are couched in a very language, beautiful, with a poetical chaim of its own. To the same period may be assigned many legends of Christ and rite Saints, in which he walk the earth and often resemble the heroes of the Fairy Tab " " n the Kairy ales we lind a very great variety pure of subject and incident, ranging from the miraculous a \ In

(

1

r

i

r

1

\

<

i

tures of the Fairy Prince to the everyday happenings in the life of John the Fool, reflecting at the same time various stages in social and political development of Ru.-na.

The appearance

and coun-ellc the heroes connects them with the eailier Animal T; From the endowment of animals with human qualitit is an easy step to the personification of natural forces such as the Sun, he Moon, he Wind, the FroM etc., which are of animals as helpers

t

common I

jke

t

in

.

Russian Kairy Tales. nto intimat

he animal

man and I

t

9

!

even

one

t

n-lai

ions wit

Ji

human

being-, as in the not her the Raven."

he Moon, and heioine manied an

'Tli* Sun, s

marry with

intei

<

I

eagle,

another a

w* 1

ism,' fiorn

or the belief of

mans

descent

and kin>hip with animals and plan-t>. are also found VIM

INTRODUCTION in the story of earlier version of

"The Mite Khavroschichka, "*

in the

which Khavroschichka 's mother was a woman changed into a cow, who protects her child even after being slain. The change of human beings into animals, birds, trees, and stones is a very common feature. In the Russian Fairy Land we meet also with supernatural beings, witches, giants, wood and water sprites, and the personifications of Sorrow and Evil. Each of these beings is endowed with its special characteristics. Thus Baba-Yaga, the witch, drives a mortar, which she urges with a pestle; Koshchey, the Deathless Skeleton" " can be found death Man, is the spirit of Evil whose in the duck's egg buried deep at the bottom of the sea, etc., etc. (The reader will find in Pushkin's Prologue the

summary

of the Russian Fairy Land.)

Those witches and wizards are the relics of the pagan mythology of the ancient Slavs, the remains of their beliefs and symbols for the forces of nature and the elements. Thus it is believed that the Yaga-Baba is the personification of the storm, Koshchey that of the winter, and so on.

During their long existence in the spoken language of the people, the Russian Fairy Tales were influenced by those of other nations: Arabian, Persian, Turkish, Scandinavian, Byzantine; thus new stories were borrowed, others modified, to others again some new elements were added.

These Tales were long only known to the people and handed down by word of mouth from one generation to another. Only about the middle of the last century were they collected

and published.

Chief collections are those of Afanassyev, Bezsonov,

Rybnikov, Sakharov, who devoutly preserved the language and the form of narration of the popular story-teller. Some of these Fairy Tales were discovered earlier by * {See 11. ol

ix

the text.

INTRODUCTION Russian authors and set by them into literary and poetica form. Such are: "The Twelve " and Sleeping Maidens " The Sleeping The Tale of the Beauty," by Zhuk6vsky; Piflhennan and the Fish." Tsar Saltan," and others, by " Pushkin. These are known as " Artistic Tales as Fairy " contrasted with Popular Fairy Tales." '

re often

very brief chronicles, gmng the inciological order with no unnecessary addition, in the choice of detail though may be detected the tendency to realism so characteristic of the Russian aantfl

i

modern i"

novrl.

They are full of humour and fun, which appears especially the prologues or

npiicKHSKa

(foreword of the Tale)

and the appendices. The people who told the stc. sought oblivion and relief from the grim realities of tlu-ir " " life and tried to create an ideal thrice-ninth realm, a land in which the small and the humble are all-powerful, yet good and merciful to the poor people. The Fairy Tales preserved the of the strength

people,

ngthened their faith in a brighter future. Their in fluenceon the down- trodden Russian peasantry can lumlly be overestimated. Before the appearance of written literature the ] Tale was the only product of the popular creative power, the only outlet for the imagination of the people. It served to brighten the hopeless outlook of the helpless peasant and saved his mind from utter degeneracy. It may have helped to make him a man of visions rather than of deeds, hut at least it saved him from a man

being

"f neither. A.

BRYl

CONTENTS PAGE I.

II.

III.

IV.

PREFACE

V

-

INTRODUCTION ABBREVIATIONS

PROLOGUE (by Pushkin)

ripojiori, IlyiiiKHHa

1.

TALES HapoaHHH The Sun, the Moon, and the Raven H B6pOHt BopOHOBHHT, -

2.

Mite Khavrochichka

V. FAIRY

CoJinije,

M-ECHU>

3.

KpomKa XaBpouiHHKa Ivan Tsarevitch: The Fiery Bird and the Grey Wolf CKasKa 061, HBairfe U,apeBiwfe, Hxap-b-nrai^ H o

4.

Father Frost

OfepoMT, BOJIK-B

5. 6.

-

Moposxo

The Deathless Skeleton-Man Komeii EesciviepTHHii The Sea King and Vassilissa the Wise MopCKoii IJapb n BaciiJiHca IlpeMy^paH

7. 8.

9.

10.

11.

The Seven Simons CGML CeMeoiiOBT, Right and Wrong ITpaBaa H Kpiisaa John the Fool HBaHyniKa-aypaHOK-b The Beast Norka SB-fepb-HopKa The Arrant Fool Ha6iiTi>iii #ypaKT>

56

-

-

70

-

76

-

79

BacHJinca ripeKpacHaa 12. Fair Vassilissa the Stepdaughter fto'ib n nafliepHija and 13. The Daughter

87

90 The Spellbound Princess SaKOJiflOBaimaf! KopoJi^BHa 100 The Kingdom turned to Stone OKaMeH-feJioe IJapCTBO The Prince and his Man-servant KopOJieBiiTt n flHflbKa 102 110 The Princess Frog U,ap6BHa JlHrymna 116 n The Waters of Life and Death HteaH MepTBan Bo^a " " 120 Ba6a-Hra The Witch Baba-Yaga The Grey, the Brown, and the Knowing Black Horse 124 GIIBKO, Bypno, B'Biiuii BopoHKo 130 The One-eyed Evil Jliixo O^Horjiasoe Rich Mark and Luckless Basil Mapno BoraTbiii n -

14. 15. 16. 17. ]

8.

19.

20.

21. 22.

Baci'mift Besc^acTHHti

-

xi

-

133

CONTENTS VI.

MODERNISED FAIRY TALES-

ZHUK6VSKY

;>ing

Puss in Boots

and M

Pij'.id;

T>;ir i'h-

VII.

\'.'eAKrLM:v

iMHHHfl GR&BKIL

:

Beauty

Kerb

Fi.-hcrman

tin-

-

II

I

-

Canon.

Uapi, t'oi-k-

-

11,

xii

-

-

li.i.lTani.

'

-

I.'5

!.":$

Ciia^Ka o Phiuai;!;

-

S.i!'

(ioldru

Cmiman BT>

-

I

II,

-

mm;!,

-

160

-

168

-

-

208

ABBREVIATIONS = accusative = adjective adj. adv. = adverb = augmentative augm. = collective coll. dat. = dative aer = derogative dim. = diminutive = for example e.g. ec. = and so on = genitive j/ew. = gerund ger. I. = imperfective aspect in. = instrumental intrans. = intransitive i.e. = it means to. = literally

acc.

,

obs.

=

obsolete

= Old Slavonic = participle present p.pr. = participle past p.p. p. = perfective aspect = plural = popular pop. = prepositional prep. 0.

SI.

1.

sing.

singular substantive masculine

= = substantive feminine or /. s.f. = substantive neuter s.n. or n. = transitive trans. v. n. = see note = etc. H.T.ft. (H TaKi> AaJi'fec) = ecTfc) T.e.

a.m. or

m.

(TO

xiu

PROPER NOUNS

LIST OF =

;acin

tan

.

IiVHiri,

Anastasia

tin-

ably the old

lissa,

isle

of

name

daughter

=

Buyan, prob-

for Riigen

=

Vassi-

of Kirbft

Basil

AnapdnoBHTb = Vyslav, son of Andr6n rBHAom, = Gvid6n HI, Dad6n \iarb = Dalmat ( .1.

t

,JiiMiiTpiii,

^MiiTpiii

r

= Helen ;.

Kirl.it

M.ipKo

.M;iiv

Mapoa, Map4>yma, and Miip Martha (dint.)

= Natalie (dim.) = Numphrey Ilapaxa = Parasha (pop.) CaJiTaHT> = Saltan HT> = Simon = Sophia Co<J)iH, C6iibHa (dim.) = Theodosius Ge^drb HaiaiuKa

OHy<j>pitt

BbicjiaBi*

,

=

Mapbi. ManiKii (dim.

Knp6iiTbeBHa BacHJrift

b

\fr6n

=

Demetrius

XaBpouiHHKa = Khavr6shichka HepHOM6pi> = Chernom6r

= John

xiv

npojitirb. jiyKOMopBH jjiiB

H

1

ftHeMt

Bee2

Ha fly'

H HOIBK)

TOIVTB.

KOTTE.

no ujfam KpyroMi,; nanpaBO nicnt

xoflHTi,

qy,n;eca:

PycajiKa na TaMI. Ha HeB^OMLIXT*

TaMt na KypbHX'L 6e3T> OKOH-L, 6e3T>

H ROUT* waK&ii IIOJIHLI; o sap^ npHXJiiiHyTt BOJIHH

Jiijob

Ha

H

6perb nec^anHii H nyciofi,

TpnftijaTb BHiaseii

npeKpacnux

Hpe^Ofi, H3t BO^

H

OB HHMH

fljHfljBKa

HI.

HX-B

MHMOXO^OM-B

rposnaro ijapa; B-B

o6jiaKax B nepe^t

Jiica,

r

lepest nopa

Bi TeMHH^i TaMt

A

n;apeBHa

6ypBiii BOJIKB en B-ipno

cryna ct Ba6oK)-Hr61i co66n; XV

PROLOGUE unpi, Ixomrii nn.Tb -MJITOMI, Maxnen,; T;IMI> jiyn-iviii ^yxi, T;nn> I' F,

.

II

V

TUMI,

MO])H

JI

fil.'l.n,.

r>ii;i,'l;.i'b

HOA*

HHMT,

CBOH

MH'h

.

.

M(MI, H

II

j

ii

cn;it;.n,,

ciu-i:n:n

iinMiuo.

III ;

n

in,iii.

laVn,

I'onopii.n,.

CiuTlKV

Tencpi> H

:'TV

CB'Mry.

.

.

.

nyuiKiim,.

I-;XPLAX.\T()I;V 1

II

XOTK<. a

both, and.

xvi

H.r

-

all

tho timo.

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES I.

Mfcflurb

CoiiHue,

M

B6pOH*b,

(THE SUN, THE MOON, AND THE RAVEN.)

& ciapyxa, y HHX^ 6iJJio CrapJiKt noinejra BT> aM6api> sa Kpynoio, BSHJTL H nonecb B-L ROWb, a BI> M'feniK'E-TO 6tuia Kpyna st nee ci^inJieTCH #a csin.jieTCH. npinnejrb

FA^ KpynKa ? A KpynKa Cxapyxa cnpanmBaerv. 1 He^ero # EjiaTb, noineJi-L ciapiiKt co6HpaTL BHCbinaJiacL H roBOpiirL: KaKi> 6ti2 COJIUHHIKO ofiorp'fijio, KaK-L 6i>: r

.

OCB^THJIt, KaKI.

OH BopOH'L BopOHOBH !^3 1

HOCO-

MH fe KpynKy

sa CojiHtuuKa oT^aji^ 6i>i coopaib, ciapmyio AOHB, sa M'KcHij.a cpeAmoio, sa Bopona BopoGrajrL CTapiiK L coSupaib C6jinu;e Jia^niyio r

r

!

M-Bcai^i ocBirijTB,

KpynKy coSupaiL. CTapnieii ^OHepn:

cxynaii

B6poHT BopoHOBiwi, noco-

BopoTiijica

ciapHKB

^OMOH,

Hap^AHCL xoponieHLKo ^a

Ona npio^JiacB-Hapa^iijiacL, na Kpi>iJieHKo. na KPHJIGHKO; CojiHbiinKo yBH,o;aJio Kpacnyio H BSHJIO ee B'L CBOH ^OM^. HpHjcaaaJK.

cepeAneii ^oiepii; cepc^iwa 7^0% HO ocjiyinajiacb: npio^feacb-Hap^EWiacbj Bbiuuia na

n yTaiUHJii* ee. ,H|oniejii> MenbmoH AO ^o^epn; roBOpiirb eii ciapiiKi>: Hapfl^HCi> jifeKo; M'Sc^iii.'b yBHAaJii>

i xoponienbKo, R& cTynaii Ha KpbiJie iKo.

H

MeHbiuaa Ao ib ne ocjiyma-nacb: iipio^'Ijiacb-Hapfl^HJiacb n nociapiiKa l

-MAN na

4Kn

;

iqn.i.ii

TALES

l-Alia i

:

m

88

b I

a.Mi.

-.in

;\rb

nVrii>

in,

HUM'!, iiitMi,

.b-nitM'i,.

.

cTajniKi,

ii

!

.

TToftB

,Kiii3i)

lipunuMi,

(-lapiiiM.

.\\-ii. u->i

!

r

iy

Tii.ii/? uopMiirL

Una

iicji-

Himyib ne

f

noroAfl,

i,pyr6M\ ;]HTIO

K'B

M i-i

ini l

curb TOBO-

-

I

!TO Tbi

Hn ier6, i

<<

y.Ma ciui-

li.in c-b

!

roBopmi..

mi

<

ciaBb: CTUH/IH.

To/ibh'o nj)oKiKMn.

M Ec*my. r

r

cTapiiK'b

irb

n

lilcjju-iueai,

rucTii ;

npniiii

K'L

,ri,

p

lScHii, b

ciipauiiiBaerL:

He

saSoibCH, OTB h iacTi> il'lJCflU'L ncTouiiJi'b ^;i>i IKTO uaHior

^aft9

roBOprirt:

He

oTiiyrrfun

iipin^riLiiiarrL

IICMI, TUIIIITI,. a

OTiipaiJii-'ioi

n6THCBaTb? iero He xo iiy. :

n

n

iiocTaim.ia: i-Koabixo u.'ia^bn

IICIICKMI'IC-I,.

lic.MHoro

yrii.KKM,

na aoJEB n IUMIITI, cTauiiTi, na

n> o.ia^hHMii. crapyxa.

.'Up;

cK'uBopu^y.

rrapyx'h,

ona oy.io 7

rrpjinaii, (ua^i.n;

ceoa cKonupo

ivi>

noiiiii

lYuHbiiin,

in,

HaKiip.Mii.iii cTaj)in;a

nn^-ii.-ajjii.iiK-i..

it

nacipjiiia.ia

IKTO

na

liniTaun/ia

Mi-cua

ee

>JIBHJIO

UUl-llii.i(. rn.llIMlilJCn

no. ia:

He

rb COOOKK

afrraeean

'-laMiil.

!i|MiKa:;;u>

no^xBamrb

Ionian,

I

a

riyiiii.ia,

iiarii.iy iipmni'M'b.

.

M

i

yii.

.

lA

6anl>

BI>

,

l

icMiirxoiibKu

A

?

CBiiao oy^erb Hoine.ib cia})iiKL BbincKa.i'L B L lU'liCflut A^epax'b miviKy, npocy66iicfl,

!

r

iiapiiTi,i-:i:

ny.rL

B'b

nee CBOII

ucio oaino.

u

i:

i,

iiaJibuiiKi, 10

Bbiiiapnacn

11

rlsML iiciiL^iiKOM'L ocBinlrL

ciapiiKL, norocTiijit

y

M-ficnija

a Bb oupaTiibiii nyib. Ilpiiiucai> A^Moii, AOHC116411 n iHMiirb TomiTb Gcinio. CVapyxa neiniiii.ia:

n nocbLiaerb i,

n

i

oanl>

najiiiTboi. 'iv.Miin.

He xnri,

llnin.ia

!-

CMV B

noiU\v> rouopiirL r.ia:n,

ciapyxa:

M'iieJiivb. n caMi.

iii.'iix'o.in

a

na]>

11 !

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES Tonopt, npopy6HJn> BTB 6an k AHpy H cyHyjn, BTE> nee CBOH najieij'L; TOJILKO CB^iy ne npii6i>iJio13 Grapyxa r

.

14

KpHHHTb eMy: TeMHO Tperiii past cxapiiKt nomejrL KT> Bopony Bopono^fkwL Te6a noTieBaTL ? cnpaniHBaerB BopOH-L BHiy. He saSoTbca, roBOpirrb CTapiiKt: a BopOHOBHTb. He xoHy. Hy, noji fe3aH KO MH^ cnaTt na CiapHK-L noACTaBHJi^ jrfjcTHiniy H noji'Bsi* KI* Bopony. snail

!

B

r

BopOHOBH^T. noca^ifai* ero no^ CBoe Kpmio. CTapiiKi) sa.npeMaji'L ^a o& nac'BcTH ynaira> H y6raca #6 B6poira

CMCpTH.

EXPLANATORY NOTES. =

"

1

BtiCHnaJiacB

2

KaKB-6i, 6CJIH-6H

3

BopOHOBHTL

patronymic 4

=

had

"

=

all if

run out

f

=

"

"

pluperfect

in English.

only.

Ravenson,"

IIeTp6BHM i>

"

= son

is

of

formed

in the

same way

as

the

HeTpi>.

Tyrb-KaKt-Tyrfc = there and then (appeared) ne noimi-JiH BT> TOCTII. The infinitive is deliberative in force " I to go into the visitors ?" i.e., Supposing I go on a visit." | .

5

"

6

"

(lit.)

Am

TBM'b ie6H noT^eBaTL ? = (lit.) I to give you to eat ?"

"With what

to entertain

you?" or

What am 7

8

GHJIO

=

CT> yivia

9 10

on the point enHTHJTL

?

of.

= Have

you taken leave

of

your senses

?

= surely, probably. BbinapHJiCH = (lit.) finished steaming nafi (pop.)

The i.e., finished his bath. a vapour bath (Turkish bath). " 11 XOTB rjias'b BMKOJIII = even pick out an eye " i.e., even if one's (lit.) eyes were picked out it would make no difference. A popular expressionHo indicate pitch darkness. " 12 H caMt and he himself in the same direction " i.e., TyAa->Ke = (lit.) he himself aims at doing the very same thing. 6aHH

13

form 14

is

TOJibKO CB-fexy HG npnSHJio of genitive.

snaii

=

continually.

=

only no light came.

CB-Eiy

partitive

88IAM

i;i

\IRV TALES

!

-

11.

KJL)

IJbl

olianV, 4TO

KTb

(TT1>

TilKJr.

li

Mil

C:i/rh

.

KOTupbK 6paxa ne cTbi;uiTc;r: Kb TaKibrb-To

XaBp6uin B3H.III

(H

Ocia

l

iKa.

;

:')TIl

.IlO^n,

oiiaiiii' pii.iii: 4

oTBfriiicTb

.

ii

A

Xopnilli' OOHTC'.J.

SIC

imna.iaci,

ji

Ha

II

KC;

ii

iij)ii6!i})aerL,

.\in.jcir,,j:()!i:

11C

:ia

:jaHy,ui-ni.

3a ju-Hxi, n

;

r.((

:;a

i ;^6 iq)ii oo.iLJiiiH.

cpe^Haa

0;j,HorJia3Ka,

;Ka-

;

CU'llTL LoVl.'iii

-(Mil,

ouiii y oi xojHiiKMi TJHI

:ii-;a.ic'ici>

pjjiaH

ii

cjipoToii

BbfK()j)MII,III

aajTB IWOUTOIO

iiycmiir.

<-ua

KU-I,

li(\iii

a

.

,H,B\

no on S TO.ILKO n 3Ha.ni 5 y B0pon> r

Tpiir.ia:3K'a; .^.

ua y.iimy

jjanora.ia. TKi'

TO

II

TIITL

IIXT>

Kp6me*nca-XaBp6iiiH iKa oouiiiBcUia, -VJJi inixi. n nj)>j.ja

iOBa Aooparo mncorAa HC cauxa/ia. 66ai>HO TKI, p,a

H^TL miKoro

npioxoTiiTj,

iipoiiiii'iKa B-L 116:10.

lxj)t

6T*

KOJ" Kai.'i.

Hi

I"b

IK'if

Iia

b

yuii:a

11

JJOTL 16-

5

61

.

II

])a:n-|.

;!lT>.

/KVpHTL, iiy^GB'b iiaiij)H(Ti>, n;

b

l\'i)acHci:i

)iin

IIiriihT

11 Tpyobi iioKaTaTb

a

r

n

.'opouyjiiiui-MaTynii

Kij 3aBTj)aj; 1106

Bbiii j,erL

!

iia

uoiniAicn, cm>io ji/inyjo

TJI

^lOblO'ITb,

(

T

a

n,,

Bt Apyroe COblBcLlOCb.

r

if,i>nua

!

Bbi.rL':jb

A

.

\\.

iho-i,

WT

i.-opuuviiiiui

KO

MirU

oyAcri.

Uli.l1i3CT-i.

Bee TOTOBO: n nai

.

rii

nj,

io.

c|

-5UUa it-iio,

04116

H

n noKaiauo.

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES B L cyHflyKt, a, eft eme 66jri>nie paSoxti sa^acit. nraiKa onaTB npix/reTt KI, KopOBymidk, BT^ O^HO YHIKO B.niise'rB, BT> Apyroe B&nfeeTt n roToseiiLKoe r

12

npiiHecert

3o<iB

^HBTITCH

.

Moa xopomaH,

30Ben>

crapyxa,

fto'ib

Moa npurojKaa

!

KTO cnporE noMoraerL n TKBTL, 11 npn^ert, n BTB KaxaeTb?)) JloniJia c^ cHpoTOH O^norjiasKa BI* nonuia c^ Hero st nojie; 3a6tuia MaTyjfflKHHO npiiK :

pacneK.nacB na coJiHtmiKii, pasJierjiacB na TpaBynnrfe; a

Cnn

npHroBapimaeTL:

rjiasoK-L,

cmi

rjia-

sacHyjii,; noKa OAnorJiasKa Bcrajia, KopoByniKa H naTKajia H no6i.uHJia. Himero Mtoexa, ne 9ia TOHve na COJIHH,n;o3Hajiaci>, nocjiajia JI^yrsiSLSKj. pacneKJiacB H na TpaByinidk pasJierjiacB, MaTepifflo 3a6iijia H rjia3KH CMejKHJia; a XaBpoiniWKa

FjiasoK'b

!

Cnn

cmi ^pyroii

KopOByniKa B^ TPJ^LI noKaTaJia, a Bee euj;e cnajia. Cxapyxa pascep^iijiact, na Tpexift nocjiajia TpnrjiasKy, a cnpOT'E eme 66jiBnie paSoTti H Tpnrjia3Ka, KaK^ ea CTapinia cecrpLi, nonpLiraJia-nonpiirajia H na TpasyniKy najia. XaBponnmKa noei'b: Cmi rjiasoKt, cnn Apyroii a o TpeTteMt 3a6biJia. JtBa rjiasa sacnyjiH, a Tperiii rJia,n;HTi> H Bee BHAHT^, BCG :

rjiasoK'b,

!

noSii-nraa,,

!

Kpacnaa

H

^Bima

B-L

O^HO yniKo

BJi'Ssjia,

roTOBLie xojiCTi>f no^;o6pajia.

BI

IITO

Bee,

7

Ji;pj

r6e

BH^i. la,

Maxepii pascKasajia; ciapyxa oSpa^OBajiacL, P fe}KB pa6yio Ha Apyroft >Ke #eHB npuniJia KI> Mymy: 13 ^TO TaKt-caKi* TH, 5Kena, BT> KOpoBy CTapiiKT) PfeB, ^a H Koposa MOJio^aa, xopoinaa HaTOHHJii> HOSKHKI. IIo6t3Kajia XaBpoK'L KopOByniK'fe: Te6a KopoBj^nKaTMaTyniKa A TM, Kpacnaa ftfefflja, pij3aTt. Moero Maca; KOCTO^KH MOH coSepii, Bt HJiaTO ieK'L BI ca^y HXGE pasca^H H HHRor^a Mena He r

:

!

!

.

.

.

!

T

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES \rpu uiuoii nx'L I

ITO

irt

XauponimiKa BCV

iin.mnaii.

r,vli.ia ia.

16

Mnca erf Kop6ByniKa aaB'binJua: rono^oMi, ronoaaaa port HC opa.'ia: KnrroqKii Kfuui.rii ,u'in> BI> cafly noan,

na.ia,

MOfi

ii

Bwpoc.ia

liono'iKii

!

11:11,

HIIXT,

na

nefi

rifuoHLKa,

BHCHTL

flu

i;ai;ia 17

Boace

JIHCTOHKH

HajiiiBHbia,

r

1IIVMHTB 30,-IOTHe, B KTOqKII rilVTCJI CGpeSpHHtlH KTO HII MIIMO ocTaiiaH.iiiBaeTCH, KTO npoxo^nrL 6M3KO ;

!,

TOTL sar.TflAUBaercfl.

past ^^'fiByuiKii ryruinii no ca^y; na Ty no no.Tiio Sapimt^oraiHit,

C.iyqiiaocb t>xa.Ti>

nopy

YBii^.TB

>io,i6 rT;eHi>Kiif.

MHi aSao^KO no^necerL, Ta sa MGHH

i;aci>

H 6p6cn:mcH

rpn eecipbi o^na rionoHKii-TO BIIC-LIII HHSKO,

A

ont,

roBopiirb

!

fl'KBiTn.Li-KpacaBiinibi

Hono^iKii, GaTporajit

no^Hfl.i[HCb

i{,ipyrL

cTa.ni.

BC'LMII

HO

1

MOIYII'I.

n n

,i;cu\i\(",\.

Ha^

rorm-

riiicTwi

ivia:j;'i

/javieRo

cyqi,H KOCBI pacn.ieTaiOTB;

Ilo^oin.tia

JIO-IO^IKII

cra/ia

1..

MOTanncb

mi

",

;

nxi> coiiTi>

CecTpLi xorK.ui eoj)BaTj,

oH/nici,

HII

:iaMy,in> iioii;u TL.

nepe^t Apyroii KI> HOJIOH no^t pyKa-Mii 6u.m. a TO

BLICOKO-BBICOKO, xoT'li/iii

,

KoiopavH

ii3o;;paaH,

py'iKii

a

XaBpomiiHKa, n

onycTHJiiiCb.

OHa Bt ^oSpii

Bapunt Ha

iio',F;iBaTi,.

.mxa

EXPLANATORY XOTKS. 1

2 :t

4

ii

.

.

=

.

.

6

...

y B0p6n.

.

=

.

.

out

(lit.)

into God's world. v.-rything.

i

to sit at the gatr^id(^

'.

h'-r

so good.

otlu-r pooplf.

would do nothing

-

;i

7

l"t

has to answr-r for

n

of

are not ash anv

.

.

Ha cirhn. ... - ncvrr 33

Some not

Hit.) ratlu-r

nox\,;,'-

CBoer6

which

;in-

rlso hut.

>.. the gates of

usually

ln-n'-ln-s

tin- siil-

(lookiuu'

.

nt

i

on 1o thr

tho usual rrsort of gossip ;ind idlers.

iion, TO-TO

.

.

.

8

BtiApfiTl, GiJHiuio

9

WHTfc

.

.

.

=

this

-

(lit.)

in

what was hard, anyone might push and

she would often go.

how hard

it

was for IHT

to lire.

.

.

.

j

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES 10 = she wag given. The 3rd person plural flajiil the want of passive in Russian. 11

13

BT>

Tp6bi noKaxaTb

=

is

often used to supply

to pass through the mangle.

BOSbMerL-npHHecerb (combination of two verbs by the means for the sake of the graphic effect) = she would take and bring.

of

a

hyphen 13

TaKT>-CHKT>

=

14

st

?

15

#a H T6JIBKO

yM'B-JiH

tried in this

= =

and that way

Are you in your senses that

(to dissuade her).

?

is all.

= hungered with hunger. mental analogous to the cognate accusative. 17 = such a beauty fla KaK&fl 16

rxtaosoMT. rojioflajia

A

use of the instru-

!

=

rather curly. The ending KyapeBaTHti " " meaning of somewhat," rather." 18

HH

19

KaK*L

20

Jinxa ne

.

.

.

.

.

.

BaTbiii

= however much they struggled. = never to know want.

has regularly this

FAIRY TALES

X

CKaana

III.

MBaHt-LlapeBW4t, HfapvnriiLit n o Cipowrb Bo/wt.

ofi-b

>

,!

l

BIRD AND THK G

Frr.RV

ffl

LP.)

y

Biicna-Bi AHflpoHOBiwb.

ii.i'L-6bLTb napi>

ncro

Cb'i

cb'ma napeBira: ^iiMiiTpin-ijapeBiFTL, Bacri.iiii-napr-

T])j[

H HBaH-L-napeBimi). Y xoro i^apa SBLTL ea^t HH BI> OflHOMi) rocy^apcTB'fe TaKoro ne BT> ii

TOMT> ca^y pocviii pasubiH ,noporui njioflOBi,, n 6w:ia y ijapri o^na MU.IOHR aiof)iiMaa.

0031

H na

a6^0H fc pocaii r

Toii

HO.IO IIKH SOJOTHH.

IloBa;iiii/iaei>

na

uapib BHC,I;II;V in, cn;vi> .leTan, ./Kapij-iiTi'ma: 30/iOTbiH,

m'j)i,5i

ona

in>

a r;ia3a BOCToqnoMv xpycTa.no ITO^OOIIW. TOTL ca.A i> i.'a'.i^VFo nom, n ca^inan, na r

o,

;IOTLIH jiu.io'iKii

ua.ri>

K"b

J],'liTii

n

ci'O'i;

MOM

;

Tpi X'h

.iKjoriiiujJ

Toii

TU.MV nu< a

no

;

i!jii

CM(' J)TII n I

i:c<

II'TO

M<MM"I

Tor^a

;

.

r

11:5.

or^ii.M'i, i,liTii

:jo-

cK'aii.i.n,

up, ii.M'i>:

\

IOIMITI*

;

(M

no.ioiuifiy

cro.

^ Mii.focTiiiiLfii

(VU'nior

[B6,

HMJ.. Ofl

Ha

',Mi:{iiii

nr>i

1

I:TO n;n, uaci,

,iuij)'i.-irniny ?

("i,

iiu.KHit,, iio'ioMy

cbinowMi n

cnoiix'i, !

q)i,iua/!a

Haj)i. iJLKviar^ AIUJJO-

oiniTi, y/n^Ta/ra.

BCChMa Kpynin.icH o

HOBini'L

ncii

iidiiMaTii T

II<'PBJ IO

MI.I

("i.

-.i.-ap-J.-irrnii

HOML

noun'' n.

Tpiii-uap(''iMiM'b n, ycfiiuinici,

i;aj)ay.niTi,

in,

uo;n TV iiu.iomo, ;i.

a

.iMiiv.n,

n

c

r

i,

i;oTo])oii

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES Ta HcapTriiTHija npnjieTajia omi'ma,ia. KT,

ceo'Ii

11

njioKi, BecBMa MHOFO

IToyTpv u,api> BiicjiaBi* AimponoBiiTB iipii3Ba. rr, CBoero cB'ma flHM^rpia-u.ap^BHqa n cnpocibrb:

HTO, CBIirB MOii JIIoSeSHBllf, BHft'fejrB-JIH TBI JKapfc nTHIJiy Il.'IIl irfcri>? OHT> po/jiiTejno CBoeMy oTBfeaJTB: Hfct, MHJIOCTIIBBIH

rocy^apL^aTioniKa ona 9Ty HOHB ne HO^B noinejii> BT) ca^-L KapayjiiiTL !

Ha flpyryio

BacHJiifi-ii;apeBHH'B.

Out

npiiJieTa.ua.

cap'L-nTHu y ciji-L noft'B TJ-WIQ aSjionio n, 1

n ^pyroii HO IIH, 3acnyjii> TaKt Kp nKO, HTO He KaKt 3Kap^-nTiii];a npujieTajia H HOJIO^KH ni,Hnajia. IIoyTpy u,apB BbicjiaBT> npnsBajra ero KT ce6 l n cnpaiiiHBajrL: HTO CBiirL MOH JnoSesHtin, BH^JI'L-JIII TBI r

r

HJIH

Ha

niT'L

MiijiocTiiBbiit

?

rocy/i;apB-

ona 3Ty HO^B He npHJieTajia. TPGTBIO HO^IB noniejTB B^ ca^i> KapayjiHTB

H

no^t Ty->Ke H&.JIOHIO; CH^HTL OH-B TpcTiil B^pyrt ocBfoH-no BCCB ca^ TaKi>, 6bi OHt MHoniMH ornaMH ocBini eH'B 6uji b: i jKap^-nTi'ma, C'Bjia na aSjiomo H HarcaJia npnaTB a6jio iKii. HBaH f>-u;apeBHTB iio^KpaJica K-B nen TaKi> ncKycrio, 'ITO i

cijiT*

H

f

1

r

yxBaTiijii. ee sa XBOCTI*,

o^HaKo ne Mori, ee y^epmaTB, it ocTanocB y HBaHa-u;apeBHiia B^ pyK'B TOJIBKO O^HO nepo H3I XBOCTa. HoVTpy, JIHfflB TOJIBKO UjapB BB'lCJiaB'b OTI> cna npoSy^HJica, IlBaH'B-i] apeBHq B noniejrB K^ HeMy n r

l

eMy

nepBiiuKO

n;apB BbicjiaBt,

O ieHB i

^Kap'B-nTMU.Bi.

i

rro MenBiiioMy ero CBiny

OTI, /Kap^-nTni^Bi. STO nepo n csfcjio, HTO ejKejiii npnHecTii3 ero BT> TO OHO TairB ciajio, KaiK^ cojiHii;e Kpacnoe. nOJIO>KHJI'L TO neptlfflKO Bt CBOH Ka6HHeTb,

O^HO nepo ftocTaTB

BBIC.liaB'B

Bem;B,

KaKTE>

KOTOpaa ^ojimna B'Bqno xpaHHTBca.

GB

p^-nTHi^a ne JieTajia y>Ke B B ca^B. BbicjiaBi, OHHTB npnsBaJi'B KI> ceS^ /T^Tefi CBOHXI, r

H TOBOpHTI* HMi:

flfel MOH JIK)6e3HBIH 9

!

HOfe>KaHTe,

a

BUS8IAK FAIR! TALES liiu'm'

:uu<>

m

MHi

BO

nonv'iirrb

-1,'injyiu,

KTO

TOTI,,

n

.i'rrpiir

'.Kapv

opaia,

B3fl.in

HTi'iiiY

po^iiTcrifl

a

na

l66y

:m

MTO

TO,

xiuxTa n

o/iarotvioiu'Miie

IKM

iio'Iixa.in

A

K'Kiir.aTh vKapt-iiTi'my.

y

TO

iipni:*

i;o;u,nrli:i!i

/i:a|)'f>-irnnu>i n:n,

y CBoero

y oTna

Miit,

K<>

npn-

o6i.iua.ik

>i

.Huaiia-napeBinia

\Ma.i6ci, t'My i:i,liopnyTi,

oiui

upeviue

Baeii.iifi-uapeBiimi

cHocro

Menbiiioro

Tin

a

n

.L-apvirniuy

CBoero npociiib na TO

cTapa.ica y^e])HcimaTh HB&Ha HO HiiKaKi, ne .Mori> ne OTnycTHTb ero, no

'.II>KO HII

Ijhic/iaB'B,

<

r

neoTCTynnofi npocboi. IlBaH B-ij apeBim'i> BSHJI-L y po;u'Te.ia CBoero onaroc-ioBenie, Bbiopa.TL ceo KOHH n nof>xa:n, 1

r

r

lixa.rh caMi> ne

-ii

nyreMi>-/T op6roio, )

BLieoKO-Jiri,

ciu'KJKa

-CKOpo

p

,I,t'-^^TCH,-- Haii'OTKMU,,

KaMOinibiii,

a

xo.Hu<Mn>: 3^pai:'i>

ixTo

KOHb ern

C;IM-I,

:>

ii

MTO

KOFTI. ?

tBOfl

!;oni>

iv

!

OXB,

r

a

i

5y im, yoirn,,

a

r

yniin, nv.irri,. .:aTo

^cm,.

M,

CCM im

.'mi

n

.

10

n

rnuot; namicaiio, b

nMMo.iuii.ri, n;

^pyrofi

,.ii

;

iia|)(''nn'ia

l

nar.cTpli'iy

n.i I'nii

iiiTa.n>

irh;;i,

n

i;xa.ii>

Mi p-nn, o\

7

POHV

dy [,m, Mejmn,; caM'i,

ci'6

Oin,

p.f.'ini'

lio.iin,

I;OHH llnana

ei'n

>

cca:?;! n,:

IIi;ain,-naj)J'nii'n,

faenib

TOTI,

npaByio cTopoiiy

cTopony, Ton,

\<r;i

:

ipi'Tiii- --lapyr'b, i>

CJioi

cero npHMo. TOTI, ny^cn, rn.m-

iioli^erB B'b

ocTaiiPTcji.

i;<uiv

rroriri>

:Vni

n

y.M'li

-.I.-IIBI,

Bb

iio.it,

iiaiuicam,!

1

r

U!:airi,-na})(M ,ii i'i> :^pain, ocTancrc;!.^ u in, nof.xa.n, na,unici> npauyio (-mpoiiy.

'.Mim,

:nv a

OHT>

HiicroM'h

fri,

n .unn,, a KOIII>

BT. .if.BVio

lixa.Th

cm my

na

rn inrliiOTh ()'n> CTo.ioa ii

II))i

A

.ivni.

:je/ieiibie

P/I>

in

cKaiii.ip.acTcn. ,ia

c.iona.

nnmr.n,

ace

TF.I

c!Ma

pa:mpBa.n,

npo'ii,

r/i,

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES FopBKo saiuiaKajTB Meant- ijapeBH^FL no CBOCMI KOH'K ii nomejit n^nriii. OHL inejit n^JiBifi fteHB H necKasaHHo H TOJIBKO-HTO xorBjrB npnc^CTB 8 BftpyrB HarnajTL ero c'Bpbifi BOJIICB H cKasajrt eMy: 3Ka,tfB

Mni

Te6a,

T

HBaiTL-ijapeBHTO,

ITO TBI

ninib Hsnypiijica.

ca^HCB na MGHH, na cijparo BOJiKa, H CKa5KH, ,Ho6p6 ? HBaH'L-ri;apeBH i'L CKasfeB Ky,o;a Te6a BGSTH H san'KM'L cipoMy BOJiKy, Ky^a eMy 'Sxaib Ha^oSno, H noMq&Jica ct !

i[

HHMI>

BO-HKI,

c'BpLifi

Bpena, KaKt past

9 irffflie

KOHS

npHBeat HBana-ijapeBiwa Kt H6 6H6HB BLICOKOft OCTaHOBHJICa H

KaMGHHOft

CTiH B,

CKasaJit:

Hy, HBaH B-D,apeBHq B

r

qepest H'fiKOTopoe

H,

HOHLIO,

r

f

!

cjifean ct M^HH,

ct

H nojiisdfi repeat aiy KaMeirayio crfeny: sa CT^HOIO ca^t, a Bt TOMI> ca^y 3Kapt-nTHH,a CH^HTL Tbl mapt-nTHIiy, B03BMH, a 30JIOTyK) 30JIOTOS KJI'BTKi.

c'Bparo BOJiKa,

He Tporaii, ne To10 ie6a TOT^act nofiMaiOTb nepeji-Sst qepest

>Kapt-nTHi];y

Bt

!

KaMenHyio cxiny Bt H o^ent

sojioiofi iwri&raci

na nee npejitCTHJica. BtiHyji'L nxiiiiiy nst KJI^TKH H noiHejit Hasa^t, ^a noxoMt o^yMajica H CKasajit cant ceS'E:

Hio11 a

nocaHcy? KJi'BTKy

Bsajit jKapt-HTHiiy 6e3t KJI^TKH, Ky^a a ee Bepnyjica, H JIHIHL TOJIBKO cna^it soJioiyio

KaKi> B^pyrs noniejit ciyKt H rpoMt no

n6o Kt TOH

30,1101611

KH^TK^

OBIJIH

sceMy caji.y,

CTpym>i

KapayjiBHue TOT^act npocnyjincB, npufii^a nofinajin B[BaHa-ii;apeBiraa ct jKapt-nTHDieH) H npnBejiii KT. CBoeMy u;api6, Koioparo 3BaJin J^oJiMaTOMt. I^apB floji-

BecBMa pasra-fiBajica na JfeaHa-ijapeBHHa H BCKpnna nero rpoMKHMt H cep^HTHMt mnocoMt: KaKt He CTBI^HO TeS'fi, MJia^oft lononia, BoposaTB JJa KTO TLT 12 n KaKoro oiu;a CBIFB, H KaKT> TaKdBt, H KOTOpoft 3eM,]ni Te6a no riMemi soByxt ? HBaHTJ -i];apeBHH'B eMy !

,

H

CBIH-B

u;apa BBicjiaBa AH^poHOBuna, a

HBaH b-ii;apeBiiq'B. r

Tsoa

jKapt-nr^na 11

noBa^HJiacB

\11IV 1

Ui

H

Ib

vifunlHl Miu'i

i

:in

liny

|)>

MHullia.

ii

napepii<n>

Mn.-iiMi.TB

!

M;il',.

;i

01,1

TOOT,

^o.iMarL.

napi,

TLI

Kc-uri.

ITb,

Cli

C]

[4

iln.'lHi,-

<<npiinV.hv-.iii

TLI 6bi iipmnr >.:, i;.> 'u'criio OTfla.Tb, a xenepb ;>?

i

,,;>

p-L-imrny xopoiihV.m Oy^cT'L, Kor^a H paaouiJiib BO

TH

o ie6ij o6i>aBHTi>, i<aK7>

CTHO nocTvmi.n,

?

MoeM

BT>

OflnaKo,

c.iymaii,

T ITBcini>-ij;apeBH n>

TBI COCnyVKIIlIIb MH'fe

;

M

1,111111,

!

Tpli-

Bt TpII^eCHTOO FOCyAapCTBO II ^OCTaiI01in> on> napa A$p6na KOHH 3,iaTorpiiBaro, TO H TOO/I .

TBOCM'I

npomy ii /Ka])T -nTi'my TeS'fi ci> BeJiiiKOK) HKTI.IO 3aKpy nnni.icH HBan'L-ij apeBii n> 11 noinivn, OTL

Bimf,

i

i

i

1

KI> c/EpoMy BO.IKV n pnscKasa.Ti, HTO napii ^oriMaTL roBOpri.TL. Oxi,, TBI

lOHOina, HBciHi> napeBimi. BO.IK'B,

oT^ero

TBI cflOBa

/r

3onoT} K) KTliTKy no.

BO.JKI,;

CB03V, ct,

11.

na MPIIH,

o<i;jri('i>

Ky i,a r

Too'ii

c^po.Mv BO.JKV na cniiny, n

iiaicoifi'ivK

HO'II.K).

I

I

CTynaii, fii

ua

ii

ii)

IIpIIIII(Vu"H

i;({n'>niH'/n'i,.

B'B

i'B

;

K

l>

IIi',ain>-uap(MniMT,,

oopii

TI>I

rrt,irli cuci'rn,

'\v,tfn,.'>

f)t>.

yin'ni,.

ii,

M;.'

BO.TK-B

[%

i;<

oin>

I()K;!M(MI!IM.\H,

BOOT

;i

; lI;5-iinruap( ninrL,

[OTVIO

'i

ci;a3a.

in*

TH.II.KO oc|)ii.

IH.TVITM iioiiii'Mi,

y-uy

A(J)poiia

H;'l))CKIIM'I,

6f,.[oiuiM(Mnii,i}i

;Vni

in>

KOHH :naTorpiinaro.

.50

!

rliparo

IlHaiiy-napnui'iy

MCHHLI:I KOiiioiinm. BSaJIX RQHrf

no

ira

rocy^apCTBO uapfi

r

no.nn,

cf.puii

ci

ua^o6HO.

.-I.TI,

.IIL

ecu

n

;i

TairB 14

,Ho6p6, GBITL

IKY IlBai-iij-napcBiwb. c-f.pBiii

noc:ivnfn.[(

BiraoBarB H ncpcA'B To66io,

?

roil

MU.

!

Moero ne

ei

in,

oiii.io

n 'nnn, na

a

Tyn>

TO x\ui

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES Ct TBOS^a, H TOJIBKO-HTO CHaJTB,

CTHJICa, qTO CHaJFB 66

Bflpyra* nomejrb rpoivrb n inyn'L no BciMi. noTOMy HTO KI> TOM ys/j'B SHJIII CTpym>i KapayjiBHBie KOHIOXH TOTiacTb npocnj^JiHCb,

HBana-ijapeBiraa noiiMajiii H noBejra KT> ijapio A^pony. Ox L, TH TOM IJ,apB A^pon-B Haqajii> ero cnpainiiBaTb: f

GCH, MJia^ofi lOHoina

MH i, r

CKamii

Koioparo TBI rocyftapCTBa, H KOTOparo OTu,a CLIHI, H KaK'B Te6a no

Ha

30ByTi>?

!

TO OTBfeajnb

xi

TBI,

eny 3TO

^Jio

TBI

Kona sjiaTorpHBaro ino-JiH Tefi^ fiy^eTt,

Kai^ ?

Ifean'L-ijapeBJFrb

eiviy

AH/jpOHOBiiia, a sosyrb

CBIHI> u,apa BiicjiaBa

?

H3i>

ci>

6u

MJia/i,6n

nena

ibnoiiia, r

A$pon L, npiiineji'B KO MH n,api>

^ecTiio QTR&JYL.

A

r

fe,

a

CBI

TenepB xopo-

Kor^a a pasonijnb BO Bci rocyzjapCTBa He^ecTHo

TBI

OflnaKo,

cjiyinaii,

MoeM-B

Bi>

rocy^apcTB^ !

HBciH'B-iJiapeBira'B

6/Ke-

H C B E3/J,HinB 3a TpH^eBaTB 36MCJIB, Bii Tpn^ecaToe rocyAapCTBo H ^ocTaneniB MH Kopo.Tt6BHy Ejieny IIpeKpacnyio, st KOTOpyio a ^aBHO H Aymoio H cepAu,eM B BJiioSiiJica, a ^ociaTb ne nory, TO a Teo IS 9Ty Biiny iiponry H Kona 3JiaTorpiiBaro c B SOJIOTOIO JIH TBI COCJIpKIffllB MH'fe CJiy5K6y

r

r

r

r

r

r

A

ejKeJin BTOII cjiymSw MH^ ne ys^oio ^ecTHo OT^aMt. cocjiy>KiiniB, TO a o TeS'fi ^ani) snaTB BO Bci rocyAapCTBa, HTO TBI ne^ecTHBiH Bop^.)) IIomeJi'B HBaHT>-n;apeBim'B HSX

H ropBKo

sanjiaKajii).

H

IIpiimeJi'B

owb KB

cr!poMy

Oxt, pascKasaJi'B Bee ^TO c B HIIM'B cjiynnjiocB. TBI roii eon, MJia^OH ibiioma, HBaH'L-iiiapeBH 1!^ MOJIBIIJI-B r

!

r

eny c EpBiM BOJIK^ ca n

fljia

Bsajii* 30JiOTyio

CKasaJi'B BOJiKy

nero

ys^y

TBI cjiosa

Moero He nocjiyniaji-

BimoBaTi* a

?

HBaH L-n;apeBim'B. i

npeft'B To66io,

J],o6p6 5 SBITB TaKi>

!

ca^ncB Ha i\ieHa na c-sparo a re6a csesy Ky^a Te6 S Hafl;o6Ho. HBaHT.-ii.apeHa a BOJIK'B IIo6 fi5KaJI L CUKHy, BOJiKy r

iipo#oji}Kajn> c SpLiii BOJIK^, a:

5

r

r

r

13

r

KAWY TALES

iU'SslAX

cTpt.ia. n, naKom U'i., iipno Kopo.ieBHbi EaeiiLi IlpeKpacnoii in. ;

Kain,

raivb-cKupo

IlBaH'L-ijapi mi n> i

;

i

lly,

>aimuii

uw.

u

caAfc

KoiopaH oKpy/Ka.ia nyAecHHft BoriK'b IlBaHy-ijapeim iy:

Bl>

cjri

!

n> rliparo uo.iKa, n cTvnafi na3a L no r

Moini.

c'b

Tem'pb T(ii

ii

pui-r,

."'iibi.M'b

i;i''.rhun.

r j,

Mt-HH

uii.-n^aii

l[ijaH'L-uapcT>iLTb

^yun.\n,.:>

;KU

(

''lipbiii

U'

rb.n>

uo.iK'b

Toii

G.iii3'b

r

.R-ii.

Kopo.ieinia K-ir-na Jlpi'KpaciiaM. iuiKo cTciio (nivcKaTLCH Kb

Enena

irb

iiuin.ia

IIpeix.pacna>i

Ji'b

ea^'b

Kor^a ona no^onuia

BO;IKI>

Eaeny

17

l

.

io])\

6.niiJiHiL\ui

r

.M-ISCTV.

f

co

oonpbi-

\;b

Hij)i,iii

aa piuii^TKoio-BApyri, c^pbiii BO.IKI. nepecKo-

cii^'li. ri>

HILTL Hepe3i>

TOMV

K-L

Be

iiporv;iiiBaTbCH

CBOihoi HaHiouiKaMii n MaMyniKaAni n HHMII.

npory.mTbCH B i>

!ioii;i,e'rb

pimeTKy

ca^ H yxBamrb

BI>

Kopo

.

n'-niiy

IIpeKpacHyio, nepecKOHHJi'b Ha3a;i, b n no r

H6K) HTO 6CTL CHJIH-MO^H

BX HHCioe

Hpiioi/Kaji'L

b

ex

18 .

HOJIG

no^t

aejieiibiii

;;yoi,

ero HBaH'L-ii.apeBiiH'L ^oaaiAaacK n CKaaaJii* eMy:

nocKop'Ee na MCHH, na c'Kparo Bo.iKa. c kn> r

nx'b

o66nx b r

Ma.MKlI

II

KI>

na Hero, n

r

cispbiii

ii

mi

He

riicinncb,

iiocaa.iii iioroHio, o^iiaKo,

MOIVIII

CII^H

;

:

Ha c L ])OM b r

;

-(>j)i.n iiiioi<.

ona

.no,

BO

ii.

v ?

i

i,

i(i,

]lBaiia-ua])('iiii

lib

i.

HTLMci

rocy^a PI-TIKI

:jaii(

ii

ia.iii.ie>i

hi

TO

no.iirl,

uMik-rJi

B03,nouiii'b

uaj>:i

A^puiia, ;

;

qi M'i,

.nb-j^

e.\..

u

oc

;

n Kor^a dipbiii Toi;i,a

n iiauaa'b tMt ;jiio

ciipdcii n> tro: I

CKo.ibKo roimbi

'

l

npii-

Ji

narnaTb 11 BaiKa n BOpOTii.incL nar

!H'b-i;apeBiiTb

a

MHHLKII

rocynapCTBy napn A^poiia.

BC'L UOHpblHII IIplIABOpHblH IIOO'k/KtKIil TOTHaci,

BO ^Bopeu'b

J,

Boaiv b jioMia.n>

TIJ

f

c j>

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES MOH, C'fipblfi BOJIKI> KaKb Mfli, He njiaKaTb H ne KpynmTbca? H cepAu;eMi> B03jno6HJii> !

npeKpacHyio KopoJieBHy Ejieny, a Tenepb ^OJUKGHI, oT^ait ee ijapro A$poHy aa KOHH sJiaTorpnsaro, a encejin ea He OT^aMt, TO ijapb A^poHi, oSesiecTirrb nena BO rocy,o;apCTBaxi,. Cjiy5KHjra> a Te6'B MHOFO, HBaH

r

H 9Ty CJiy>K6y. Cjiyinali, HBaH'b-u apeBH ii a cflfeaiocB npeKpacnoH Kopo:ieBHOH EjieHot, H TH Mena OTBe^n K^ ijapio A$poHy H BOSLMH Kona sjiaxorpHBaro; OHI> MeHa noHTeTb sa20 HacioaH Kor^a TH ca^eint na KOHa BJiaTOniiyio KopoJieBHy. rpiiBaro H y%%emi> ^aJieKo, Tor^a a BtinpoinycB y n;apa 21 BTB ^HCToe none noryjiaTb, a Karcs OHTB Mena H Cl> HaHIOIHKaMH II Ct CO BC EMII MaMyUIKaMII SoapbmaMH, H 6^^ a ct HHMH BI> TOCTOMI* TH nena BcnonaHH H a onarb y Te6a 6ya,y. Tor^a BHH^

5

CKaSaJI'L C'KpLIH BOJIKT., i

COCJiy^Ky

> :

1

r

BOJIKI> BHMOJiBHJKb

H

9TH pi&H,

o Cbipy-

y.o.apiiJica

cTajn

npeKpacHoio KopojieBHoio EJICHOIO; peBiprb B3ajii> c'Eparo BOJiKa, nomejii> BO

A$poHy, a npeKpacnoii sa23 ropo^OMi). Kor^a HBaH b-n;apeBEra'b npnKI> u;apK) A^pony CT MHHMOIO Ejienoio IIpeKpacHoio, TO u;apb BecbMa BOSpa^oBaJica BI cepTO^ CBoeiMnb, KT> u;apK)

r

nojiyqnji'b

TaKoe coKpoBimi.e, KOTOparo on-b ^aBHO

a KOHa BJiaTorpHBaro BpyqiijTb HBaHy-uiapeBHHy. ^Jii) Ha Toro Kona H Bbrfexajn> sa ct 24

nyTb

co66io KT,

Ejieny HpeKpacHyio

H

noiixajn.,

rocyAapCTBy n;apa

y u,apa A$pona ^enb, ^pyrofi H BM^CTO npeKpacHon KopojieBHbi EjieHbi, a Ha Aenb npuniejTb

K-b u,apio

nojii noryjiaTb,

A$poHy

npociiTbca 25

^Tofi-b

pa36iiTb TocKy-ne^ajib

JiioTyio.

KaK-b BosroBOpiijTb eny u,apb A^pon^: Axt, npeKpacnaa MOH KopojieBHa E.TieHa a /pa Te6a BCC c^'ijiaio. II !

15

Ul'SSIAN iuri,

npiiK;na

llplLU^pHMM

FAIRY TALES ::iM'b

i

'

I,

e napruii'ii, -lixa.n. n

lliuiin,

r.n.lK';!,

r

iipi.iii

B&O n

lUpyn,

Hi'

in''|)(VU

.Mrmi.

!n-UapcM;ii'n>.

npr}:pacfiaH icopo.i(''mia nyc.

AX'L,

u

iia

i,

cKa:]a/i'i,

O.MV:

(-liparn B6jQCa

n;:

KOirli

:uaTorpnn n

r

]li5an'i>-na])HJii n, c ]i.n, na rliparo i

ru>>

J.

mi B8&N

(Ti.-y^.'i 'i{\\n,

iia

K.

::ao!.'m.

IH'linMini.Tb:

IIOTU.M'I,

('d

i:n.iK'i,?

n,

inpi'.roio

['

ror.apima.

llpi (lip.'il'n

KOpO

m'ur ry.nm,.

n.ini BT. MiirTnr

ll|in

MaMViiiKViMb n BC&

II

llprKparlluin

I>

ijd.iK.-i. r

in

our, in,

rpu

:i.

i:6])uTKo-.iii,

OTI>

uepcTii

,^o

roro

ro>

ocTaHomrnicL.

ropo^a

HapeBii n> na ia.rL upocirrb ciiparo lio.iKa: i

l

;

,ipyn> Moii

Munru -.in

riipbiii BOJiK'b

Jii<)6i 3Hbiii,

(>r)cj)(>TitTi,cu n'b

IIOTUMV

co(Yiy,i;fi.n,

KOIIH 3,TaTorj)nnaro

Tll

TI-I

Miif,

mi,

:

n.

>ro,

Ml;

K'OIil-M'b

orpIlUbl31-l>

xj iCTcn.

Jluain.-

Caymaii TH,

Mill, u ii()(M'li;un{)io:

c

TI.I

!

omi

I)Xci.iif

,'S,o.iMaTa.

^ap:i

\;i,apc-,i;o

l>;qjyn :;

ocTauii/n.

iu!'

iipci.'jiarnyin

no'lixa.ri.

i

;,

napiu

JI

,l,<M.\i;Vry.

30 luiin, cK'upo ;i

n;:

xy^a up

naprini'ia.

;'iari,

ECOB b

Ivn'-ny

ivOpo-K'niiy

lu-'illic

na

iiap('-F!ii'ia

JimpnKo.M'i.

sapfltw, ifpai;yio

it

pyi.-y b

HrJ| iiii)n,,

n

J.

nouivrb

B%

na.iaji.i

Tilb'.jii

Ill

rn.ib'i

rii/iJi

.

n,

cnTJiOplITI. MI

^

mi.

Ha

"inibm.

",

npam

flO ,;na :

b

uapj,

.

n, upyi

:'iii\

;

io

1

1.

i;.rlin;y

-i^: (-1,

;(,nii

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES na KOHH sJiaiorpMBaro c'L npeKpacHoft KOpoJieBHofi Ejienoio H nofcurb B-B CBoe oieiecTBO. IJapB-}Ke .HoMaTt BSflynajrB na jjpyroft fleHB CBoero Kona 3JiaTorpHBaro o6 B i}3,n;HTB Bt IHCTOlVrB HOJrfc H JIHIIIB TOJIBKO paBTbapHJIt KOHH, KaK^ OHt noinejTB sa ropofl^, C&JTL

r

BT>

r

ce6a u;apH J^oJiMaTa, H, o6opOTaci> nonpe^c'fiparo BOJiKa, noSfeajii. H HarHani> Ebana

CKasaji^ OHT), ca^nct na Ha a Mena, c^paro BOJiKa, KopojieBHa E-uena IIpeKpacHaa nycTb 'Bflera Ha KOH'B sjiaTorpHBOM'B^) HBaH^-i^apeBiHTb KaKi, cforL Ha c'Bparo BOJiKa, H no Bxajra OHH BI nyTb. u;apeBHqa.

IlBaHi>-u;apeBH

i

r

i i)

!

r

BOJiKi>

CKopo ^OBesTb c'KpBiH ero

Kona

HBaHa-iiiapeBHHa

paaopBajii),

Hy, HBaHt-i^apeBiw^ II

^pOK)

nocjiy^ciiji'L

31

Ha-ji;B6e

,

H

a

Ha 3TOWb

BOTI.

HpaB^OK).

a TBoero Kona

!

TOFO

flo

ociaHOBiiJica

OHI>

30 BTOFO M'Scia H

Grfcaaft c^ nena, ct c'Eparo BOJiKa, xenepi, ie6a KOHB sjiaTorpiiBbili, a a Te6i} 66,TH>ine ne cjiyra.

Te6a.

ecTB

y

C'EptlH BOJIKb BLIMOJIBHJITb

9TH CJIOBa H

cTopoHy, a HfiaffB-i^ap^BffTL saiui&Kajn. ropLKo no BOJiKi H no'KxaJi'b B-B nyTB CBott ci. npeKpacnoio KOpOJieBHOH).

MOJITO- JIH, KopOTKo-Jin iSxa^B OH-B c^> npeKpacHoio KopoEJIGHOK) na KOH rE 3JiaTorpHBOMi H, ne

CBoero BHJica,

rocy,n;apCTBa

cjisi

ci*

sa32

j^a^i^aTB

Kona H BM'cr

Bepci'B,

ocTano-

ci>

npeKpacnoio Kopojie^epeBOMt; Kona 3JiaTorpHBaro TOMy->Ke A^pesy, a KJi^TKy ci 5Kapi>-nTpiij;eio nocTaBHJTB noA-Jit ce6a. JlejKa na ivmrKoi! ipaB'B H Be^a pasroBOpBi nojuoooBHBie OHH ,Kp SnKo ycnyjiH. B'B TO JierB

oT^oxHyrt

nofl'B

r

caMoe BpeMa opaiBa HBaHa-i^apeBiwa, ^HMHTpitf H Baciino paaHBiM'B rocy.oiapCTBaM'B H ne OSBpainajincb

pyKaMH;

B-B

CBOG oxe^eciBO

ne^aaHHo na^xajni 17

OHII

CG&

na CBoero o

KUSSIAN FA1HY TALES cuhiiaro

icHOio. T

>Kapi>-irniiQ oTi'uiK'i,

cb

;

lli.au;'

upaTii

n;)pt i;n<ia

N'm'wi

Bt 3onoT6ft

KJi'liiKt,

BCCbMci na

mm,

11

npeJiB-

B3AYMaan upaia CBOCTO IMHa-ijapeBina

ii

33

CMCpTII

fl6

Kopo-

upeixpacHoiu

TpaBli KUHH ujiaiorpriBaro

iia

^IIMHTpift-ljapeBHTb

.

II3I>

BUHyjrL

aaKo.io.TL Ilnaiia-napeBinia, noT6Mi> pas6ynpi'i:pacHVK) Kopo.K-uiiy Ejieny n na ia.TL ee cnpainHCBoit

11

i

r

b:

<

llpi'Kpacnaji

Kanoro

ii

,1,0'H'.

OTIJ,.'!

Mt j)Tiiaro.

KjrliiiKo

31 -

Memi

ii

KOioparo TBI rocy^cj)cTBa KaKi> ie6a no ihuMin 30ByTT>? !

;

iii;aiia-uapt

Hcnyra;iaci> H BT> ropLKiixi c.K

;

roBopn.ia

Bima

i;opo.itBHa Jvirna, VBiUii

:ui

II]i

;vl

i

un

i

ia

::a\i,

/1-Kopo.ieBiia E:iena IIpeKpacHaa, a AOCTa.n,

:

1

BI>I sjioii cMepm npe^a. in. BIITHSH ecjmfiLi Btrfexajui c^ Bu TorAa-6i> Cbi.ni Ao6pbie 36 iniM'L BT> qiicioe no.ie Aa JKitBoro uo6 kjj,Ami a To yCii.m

Iliu'iHL-uaprBii

^, KOioparo

35

r

)

coHHaro, H TiMi> Kanyio

cefiii

noxBajiy noJiy^HTe

?

COHHUII

mo37

lOB'EK'L

MepTBbiii! Tor,n4 J],HMiiTpin-napeBiiH'L IIplLIOVKH.TL CBOft Me^I* KI> CCpfll^y JIpeKpaCHOli KOpOJICBHH ii

cKaaaJTL

Cjiyimui, Jvirna ECpeKpacnaa ynaxi,, MH noBe3eMT> Te6a KI> Hauie.M\

eft:

!

o BiicjiaBy

HTO

MH

Te6a

EHCGJIM

Baro.

npCAaM'b innci,

mo

Aociajiii,

(

!

ra aioro ne oSiunaJiacb roBoj)i'rn,

,

11

TM

ciur,i;ii

eMy, j.ap'b-nii^y, n Komi :MaTorpn-

IIj)OKpacHaH

.Mi'piii,

6yAeTB

ii

AH^poHOBuqy

CKa^Keiiib, ceftqac'b

KopoJieBHa HivrL

TaKi>

Te6a CMepiii

Ejieiia,

iicnyraH-

H KJiHJiacb BCCIO CBHTUHCH*. KaKi>

eft

KOMV flocxaHeTCH npeKp;icuaH

i;o})().i(BHa

H >Kpe6ift najrt, HTO KOMy m KopoaeBHa AOJiHcna AOCiaTbcn BaciijibH)up. napeBiwy, a KOHB sJiaxorpiiBbift JJ,HMHTpiio-i^apeBH4y. ilHanvua|)('iniq'b Jie>KaJii> MepiBi* Ha TOMI> M'lcrb pOBHO a

Koin, 3.iaTorpHBbift.

ijM'unaTL AHeii, n BI, TO i.iii BOJIKL H yBH^Jit :

38

nae^ajii, BpeMH no Ayxy40 18

39

na Hero

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES noMoib

OJKHBHTB,

eiviy

TO canoe Bpeivia

Bfc

He snaJTL, KaKi^ &TO

fla

c'Kpufi

yiBHfliijrL

BOJIKI>

BOpoHa n Aeyxi* BOponaTk, KOTOpue Jier&HH Ha,o;i 41 T'^JIOM'L H XOrKjIH CnyCTHTbCH Ha 36MJIK) II Ha^CTBCfl Miica

HBana-ijapeBHqa.

OKpBiti

BOJIKI>

cnpaiajica

sa

KyCTB, H KaKb TOJIBKO BOpOHHTa CHyCTHJIHCB Ha 36MJIH) H na^ajin ic-TB T-BJIO IlBaHa-iiiapeBH^a, owb BHCKOHHJII, HST>-

sa Kycia, cxBaraJit o^Horo BoponeHKa H xoifeb SHJIO pasopBaiL ero Ha-ABoe. Tor.ua Bopon^ cnycTiinca na 42 OT^ C'Eparo BOJiKa H CKasaJTB eMy: seMJilo, cijn> noo^aJib Oxi>, TBI roii ecii, c'EpLiii BOJIK^ He iporan Moero MJiaji,6ro OHI> TeS'B Hiraero ne cji; S.)iaJi i>. Cjiyniat, !

r

MOJIBim-B C'BpLIH BOJIKL, H TBOCFO 43 Tpony, Kor^a TBI MIT cocjiyjKHHib cjiy^cSy:

OHOBHTL

lie

cjieiaenib sa

H

f

!

BL TpH^ecaxoe rocy^apcTBO H MH^ MepTBofi SKHBOH Bojj;ii. Ha TO Boponi,

Tpn^eBHTB

npiffieeenib

senejit,

H BopOHOBHH'L CKasajrt C'SpOMy BOJiKy ne Moero CLma. Tpoiib aTy cocjiy^Ky, TOJIBKO !

9TH cjioBa BOpoHt H

Ha

yjierfjii).

Tperift

^ent Boponi.

H npiiHeob ^Ba ny3Bipi>Ka: BT> ^pyroMt nepTBan, H OT^aji^b rfe ci> cofioio

H

C'BpHH BOJIK^

BSHJII.

nysbiptKH, paaopero Ha-^Boe, cnpHCHyji^ BOponeHKa MepTBOio BOAOIO Tyrt-^ce BOpOHeiiOKt cpocca; cnpiicHyjii, JKHBOIO BOJiKy.

BCTpeneHyjica H noJieT^jn*. ero

HOTOWL-

BOJIKY cnpticHyjii. HBana-DiapeBiraa MepTBOio BO^OIO cnpHCHyjii* JKHBOIO BO^OIO

T-BJIO cpocjiocb,

BCTaji'L

Ha TO

H

Axi>, Kant HPOMOJIBHJI'L: r c eMy Eptift BOJIK^:

H

CKasaji'L

6ti Te6 B

Bi&no, Ka6ti He a: wk%t> Te6ii TBOH H3py6HJiH, a npeKpacnyio KopojieBHy Ejieny

cnaTB

r

H KOHa sjiaTorpHBaro H JKap'L-HTHUiy yBesjin ci cofioio. Tenept cnimii, KaKi> MOJKHO CKopije, BI> CBoe OTe^ecTBo: 6paTTb

TBofi

Baciijiifi-ii.apeBHq'L 19

HxeHHTca

cero^na

na

RUSSIAN KAIKY TALKS

,

na

HeB'Kcrfc

TBOefi

;

iipcKpariioii

iurh

E.ieu'ls.

A

na

nocKop-Ee xy^a nocn'ETb, caflricb ji^nne Ha HB&HBc-Eparo BOJina: a xe6rf na ceS'E Aonecy.

B-L

t.TL na c'Eparo BOJiKa; BOJIKL no6'&Kjn> cr rOCYAdpCTBO ^apH BblC.iaBa AHflpOHOBII'ia, II

HHM1> ,1,0. no-.

in.

npHft&R&ra

KopoTKo-viii,

Ilr.aniruapriniH'L cjifet ii,

ropo;vi>

ero

i;<>po.i<

iipiiiiu'vuiiH

ci>

BO

KI>

ABOpei^T>,

B^Hna

qio 6pan, KopoJieBHOtt on>

naineji-L,

BOponiJiCH ci> sa CTOJIOMI>. CIUIITB YHii^a-ia

Bacii.iiii-uaprBiiq'L ii

ropo^y.

C'Eparo BOJiica, noiuejiT) BI>

HBaH

UpoKpaciiaH. Toiqaeij BbiCKO^HJia H3T>-3a naMa.ia i^faoBaTb ero BI> ycra caxapHLia n 3aKpii'ia.ia: Ivn'nn

Bon, Tort

Moii

yKeHHX'L HBaH'L-ijapeBiR'L,

.iio6e3iiLni

sJiOA'Kft,

KOTopuft sa

CTOJIO]\IT>

ci^iirb

!

a ne

Tor^a

ii;apb

eb M'EcTa H naqaji-b npeKpacnyio KOpojieBHv Ejieny cnpainHBaib: qio-6bi Tanoe Ejiena IIpeKpacHaH pascnasajia eMy BCIO 3TO sHaqiuio 44 BbiCviaB'b An.nipoHOBiiH'b Bcxajn,

.

45

HTO H KaK-b

licTiiHHyio npaBjjy,

SbiJio

.

IJapb BbicjiaB-b

BecbMa pascepAHJicH na .ZJuMirrpm H BaciiJiia-i^apeBineir n nocaAn^i* nx'b BX TeMHHiiy; a HBan'b-i^apeBira'b HCCHIIJICH r

na npenpacHOft KopoJieBH t Ejient n Ha Tiajn>

CT,

imo

/KIITI,

nojno66BHO, TaKT> qio o.UHH'b 6e3i> ^pyroro mi

flp^jKHO,

c;u'niaro Mitra np66biTb He Mor.in.

EXPLAKATOBT 1

2

-

ITOMCMV

(j)0{).)

= was

yfla.i6cb (with rfo/.)

xo'l KS.

thorefore.

successful.

"

if one brought (took) it." The infinitive used in conditional sentences when th<> subject i.i iiulelinitc.

3

6>KM

upHwrni ...

:IH 5

flep>Ka

.

.

rott ecii 7

BT.

CT6pony j.yn, iue

10

He TO

= =

.

=

or near.

v,

keeping in mind.

Hail to y " =

and went

of! into

= when suddenly. quicker than a horse. otherwise.

20

the distance "i.e., away.

is

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES = s&H^m H = why. = of KOTopoft = KaKoft seMJiii aioro = for this. flJiH Tor6

11

HTO H

12

.

13

.

.

what

land.

flJifl

14

6trrt TaK*b

13

Tant CK6po

18

nomejit

17 KT>

with

.

.

CiiJio

=

senepy

wo

18

ecTB

.

so be

=

!

.

.

.

it

!

swift as

=

==

(lit.)

whatever there

might, at full speed. 19 HarnaTt = to catch up. Ha attainment. 20 21

22 23

24 25

ever 28

is of

strength and might

..,

" (lit.)

on," "to," gives here the idea of

= will take for. = and when. o 36MJIK) = struck the earth. sa = outside. flepJKa nyxi> = holding on his way to, directing his route towards. = to dissipate his cruel sorrow. Tocna suggests longing pasSiiTL noHTen, sa a KaKi>

.

27

of going back.

all his

.

.

for something (lost or absent). equivalent in English. 26

A common simile.

an arrow.

was on the point

towards the evening. .

.

=

.

See

n.

16

above

all

Cf. Lat.

Where OTK^Tja HH

?

desiderium."

is

no exact

-ever."

When-

There

but (nearly) forgot.

TO

ITTE-TO.

"

here strengthens on earth ?

rA"fe,

like

"

English

=

wherever he sprang from. The difference between having reached (not on foot). AO and npn in composition should be carefully noted. Both denote " " " " " to but whereas 30 always implies the accomup to "as far as plishment of some purpose or the reaching of some standard aimed at, there is no such idea conveyed by npii 28

.

.

.

=

flO'kxaB'fc

;

:

e.g.

ftO'Exait

:

nprfexaTB r

iHOB ECHT!>

npHB'BCHTb 30 31

=

na-flBtie .

.

.

as soon

as.

in two.

32 ne 3a within 20 versts 33

=

Kant cn6po

= to reach one's destination. = to come to, to ride up to. = to make up the weight. = to add to the weight.

=

(lit.)

not reaching ... by 20 versts

34 (

85

Toraa

38

a T0

getting to

= to kill

"to death." Note the emphasis. Note the force of imperfective aspect: roBopiiJia. " said." cnaaajia ) would have meant simply cMepTH

i.e.,

of.

"kept saying"

"in that case," merely anticipates the conditional clause. DU t as jt j s ( waa ). The literal meaning of the expression is " something like but in that case." In most contexts the translation will be "

.

.

.

aa

otherwise,"

"

if

not,"

21

B8IA3 FAIRY TALES

Kl 87

v

;ke.

TO BpeMH

b

at that time.

SB

38 Bin'

run upon

to

(cf.

"

I,

to find.

just as a dog recognizes

by

scent and not

sht.

H of

"

e.g.

:

their

r.'t

ti

to one's

M

i

= >6aaJib 43 44

=

Koraa

=

at

CCJIH

some

=

HT6-6w iaK6e

.

MTU

:ig,

like the >

H

.

.

.

ion

has

often this

fill.

to gather, collect a sufficient number.

distance.

if.

he taken with

45 MTI

r

':

to drink one's

H.HHITLCH

I

till.

.

=

.

;

"

it

"

what this could possibly mean." iaK6e expresses mystification on the part of the person

what possible." - what had happened and how.

English

EUSSIAN FAIBY TALES

MopoaKO.

.

(FATHER FROST.)

y

cTapHKa co ciapyxoio 6biJio xpn ftoiepn. CTapinyio flo^b cxapyxa He jiio6HJia (ona 6biJia eft na^epnija), no^aciy ee pano SyflHJia n BCIO pa66xy na nee CBaJiiisajia. CKOTHHy noHJia, KopMHJia, ^pOBa H BO^HI^ B^ Hs6y JKHJiH-6biJiH

CTapHKi,

#a

CTapyxa.

miaiba iinijia, Hs6y Mejia H Bee y6npajia e ^,0 CB'Sxy HO cxapyxa H TyrL2 6biJia He^OBOJibHa H na Mapeyniy Bopnajia: 9Kan ji'feHHBHu.a, 3Kaa nepaxa H TomiJia, 1

;

!

rojniK'b-TO lie BTb

H36 B. r

y

3

ivrBcTa

^ByniKa

;

nne

4

xaK-B-TOJ

MOJinajia

H

CTOHTL,

roiaKajia;

H copno-TO

ona BcanecKH

Maunxij npHHOpOBHTbC3 H Ao^epaMt ea ciapajiacb HO cecxpbi, rjia/^a na5 iviaib, Mapoyiny BO BceM-L c^ Heio ccopnjincb H iiJiaKaTb sacTaBjrajra: TO K'b

;

HMI>

H

Jii66o 6biJio

6

CaMH OH^ HOSAHO

!

BCiaBajiH, npn-

roiOBJieHHoft BOAH^eft yMHBaJincb, TOCTLUVK, 7 yTHpajracb H sa pa66Ty ca^iiJiHCL, Kor^a BOT-b HaiHH A'SBHUH pOCJIH ^a pOCJIH, CTaJIH 66jIbniHMH H

c^Jiajincb neB'EcTaMH. 8

Cnopo cKasKa CKasbmaeTca, He 9 CiapHKy ^caJiKo 6bmo ciapineH

CKOpo A^O ^Jiaeica ^oqepn; OHI, jno6HJi'b ee 3a TO, ^TO 6buia nocjiyninaa ^a pa6oTani,aa, HHKor^a ne ynpaMHJiacb; HTO 3acTaBHTi>, TO H A'Bjiajia, H HH B'b HeMi> cjiosa He nonepeiHJia^ ji;a ne .

CaM-b SHJEB nocodnTb ropio10 CTapyxa BOpnyHbH, a AOHKH ea JiiHiiBiiu^i H ynpaMiii];H. BOTI> Haum CTapuKH CTaJIH .nyny ftynaTb: CTapiiKi, KaK b-6u ^o^epeft npncTpoHTb, a CTapyxa KaK b-6bi

CTapHKb,

KaK-b

.

r

r

23

IM/ssiAN FA IKY TA (

u pyixi c6brrb

rapin;

cTapiiKy:--<. Hy.

piin,

Jla^Ho

v[yHvT>.

Ha

nt"ib:

a

crapihcB

erapiiin,.

Tbi

nopaiibine,

iiotir/iu'iti

c'i>

MapjiVTKuii:

BI KOpooeiiKv. 15 iio'^euib BI rocTii

"My

ijci

iiap:i,ui.iaci,.

6bL10

,lii.'IO-TO

Mopoax

r

:ja

Ca,uiTOCi,

!

CiapHK'].

<!.

r

x.rJioa ce6 l BI>

(

CMorpH, 21

u

;ui

:;a

ri.

CTOHJTb

.U.BOp'K

CB lnvL, r

CTO.TL

mi

!

A

17 18

aapri

;;a

.

Hy. n

ci>

yBeaii

nii.ii.inoii

co66ii

no

OHI> Bbmy.ri, Kapauaii n

i-To.rli,

A

ciapyxa

11 Mevin, rliMt

in,

iIap(yTi;y ^vmixy; noisyKaii npHMoii ^cipuroii.

TVTL oi^aJi MapovTKV ivr?i:ja.

COCH^, :r<\

I

;

BCI

cKaija.ra

^pi'iTc !-

cio.rb n AOHb

n ^oqepn.

xpiJTB,

ciaphiii

O KI> Toft

IIUI.TI.

caMa

yjionni/ja.

xoxb Ky^a16 HCB'Ecxa

22 CBepHii ct ^oporn-TO HanpaBO, Ha 6opi>

,

Jinry

y.Mu.iaci..

Hy. cxapbixt moii n CKasaaa: yoiipafica, a B^OBOJib na Te6a nar r,i

CTapiiKt,

:

lu-Ta.ia.

6jno n;'fe

j,un,

i:a.

it

HM

][

x.riioifima ohi.ia na

lii.*n>;

pa;;a

rocrn.

KpbUhHV: ra iKaoKOHHitK'b n CKa:ui.Ti>:

[fa

.

rapyxa.

p

apOBHII, IIO^BO.Tb KT>

BI> 1136;

n:M'i,Ui.n,

Bb

;

nepe^oMi)

nayT])o, HII

('rapinn, .

ei

panu

,!,l;BKa

3HMOi<>

w

flpoBHH

^oCpan Mapoyma

co6paaa,

17 .

14

Koob'i.iy H-L

;

ni.i.ia

;i

.

MapoyTKa. eo6epri CBoi MHCTVIO pyoaxy: :3aBipa

11,1.

yuo:n"n,

cna.ia BCK) HOHKy; iioyrpy no.Mo.ni.iaci,.

ii

;

a

naKinii,

!

MTO

cqacibio,

eMv 13

^anpnni

,\u

Mapoyniy 12 no&p&TL ce6ii Sasxpa BoraHb,

oTAa/u'iMi

!

'Tapi'iK'b

Hcvrlizrh

">po

crapyxa n roBO-

OAHa'/Kflbi

.

CF

crapyxa

U-:s

Ha

ITO

Moj)03Ka.

pa.iiiny.fi, pOTL H Hy. MTO Tvn,

.

'

roili ,(i\

a

:Hia(Miii,.

npiiropK'fe ciorirb, CTa])iiKi> niirapa-

nepeciaJi'i, nioiiii-To

x.icuaTi..

pacnycTii.i;: 1

',i;oinixi>-

ivl,;u,

fi,i:o

nyxy

24 ;

Kparawin*

n

ndr.rn,

!

(

.M6T])ii-Ka

BI> y IKTO Aoopa: Bet. i'MKir, <-6ciihi n 25 JKHTbe-io 3ap,ii;uiop, ;;a n CHMI, oin, rmraTi'ipi, !

Dinn, MfVi-ra ifvn,

n

VK.KI n, iio;i,iVncn.

B

"|>n

fi

iiiyny

ii

icji

BT>

,i,opni'y-

.

,((>.'\rn-;\\i

iraKii'lixa.n,.

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES He

nprExajTB [,

He CKopo

jn^Jio ffk'jiaeTCfl.

27 ;

CKopo CKasna HaKoneijB

ftopom H nycTitjiCH npsi

C*B

66pa, CBopOTiijrB

no nacTy

B'fiflaio:

B-B

3a6pdBinHCB

rjiymt,

ocTaHOBKCH H

caMB nocT^BHJi'B noflB orpoMHOft cocnoft

H

CH^H H JK^H sKennxa,

cnasaJTB:

jiacKOBie28

H ^OMofi29

A

.

fta cMOTpii nocjii saBopoTHJTB JioniaAB

.

30

^pOJKHTb; 03H66B 66 Hpo6paJI'B ona KpnqaTB, ^a CHJI^ He SBLJIO: OAHH 3y6Bi TOJIBKO nocTyKHBaiOTB. BflpyrB CJHJIHHTI> He BAajieK'B MoposKO

TL

.

R8,

na ejiK^ noTpecKHBaeTb, CB

ejin na ejncy nocKaKHBaerB ^a H na Toft COCH^, HO.H'B KOTOOH^ nom&uKHBaeT'B. OnyrHJiCH Tenjio-Jin poii ^BBHEca cH^ii'TB, H CBepxy efi TOBOPHTB: 32 Te 31 fl'ftBHija ? 6aTioniK0 Tenjio, Tenjio, MoposyniKO 33 CTajiB HHace Sojibine MoposKo noTpecKHBaTB cnycKaTBca, H noin;eJiKHBaTB. Mopo3B cnpociijiB ^BHi^y: TenjioJIH Te, ft^BHija ? Tenjio-JiPi Te, KpacnaH ? ^BHUia nyTB 34 HO eni,e roBopnTB: Tenjio, Moposy^yxi> nepeBo^HTB IIIKO; Tenjio, 6aTioiHKo MoposKo nym,e saTpen^ajii) H !

,

,

!

m> H

Tenjio-Jin Te,

ft'BBimij CKasaJii).

? TenJio-Jin Te,

Teiuio-ra Te, JianyniKa

?

KpacHaa OKOCTeHfeaJia H iiyTB 35

CJIBIIHHO CKasajia:

?

0n cnca-

MoposyuiKo Tyra MoposKo HiySaMH H OTorp^Ji^ CTapyxa na VTpo MyjKy roBopnrB: XPBITB, ^a 6y,n;H MOJIO^IXB CTapiiKB sanparb H no'ExaJiB. IIoft'B'BxaBinH KB ^o^epn, OHI> Hainejii> ee HaiByio, na nefi iny6y xopoinyio, $aTy ,n;oporyio H Kopo6B CB 6oraTHMH no,n;apKaMH. He roBOpa HH cjiOBa, CTapnKB Bee na B03B, cijiB ci> ^o^epbio H no Bxajn> H ^Biiuia 6y%i> BT* Horn36 *02rfftws!&

!

JIHJICH, OKyTajii, fffiBinjy

<

!

f

CTapyxa nsyMHJiacb, KaKT. yBH^Jia 9 HC uiy6y H KopoSB 6 fejiba. r

!

25

ft'BBKy jKHByio, HOBYIO

FAIRY TALES

IMJSSIAN b

'i;r;m-K;i

rrn

Mi>;'m>-To

11

n

;

wMHoro 37 crapyxa roBOpnrb

niyrni f*

AO'iepeti

cnoiixb

ciapiiKy: oin,

He CKOpo BOTB noyxpy pano crap

<u;ipirrb! lijbiBaoTca.

IOKI>

Kb HxCHHxy;

39

Kaicb

n.

iiaKop.Mii.ia

cjrEAyerB

,

n

CTapHKt rm>Haiim ocTHBii.n. ^'liBOKt noAt COCHOIO. HTO aro y MaiyuiKn nocxrlsiiBaioicH: o6 Eiixi> zmywb oiAaBaib ? paast BI Him, 41 H pe6ari, ripi^Aen* H ne anaeim.

;HMu. napjun-ia H in> IIVTL oTnye-Tii/ia. 40

;

iiyri Mi>

r

iiauicii

K-aKoii

AepeBfl

42

paerL TaKi,

Jl^ByiiiKii OLLIII BI> iuy6axi>,

!

3HOK0 43

!

H Tyn> ILM^

HTO, Ilapaxa, MOHH Mopoai no K6>Kk 45 ne Hy, Kan-L cyjiceHbift-pH/KeHbitt

.

44 .

I16aHo, Maiuna, 3aMep3Heivn>. JKeHHxii paHo coonpaiOTca, a Tenepb ecTb-. I na ABOp'B.)) ITO, Uapaxa, KOJIH

>ibi

iii

SA'fe'cb 46

cxajio no;ui-

T

m 47

n

A

Koro

BOSbMen,

OHI>

Moipii xeoa HacM'fexaibca

He

?

Te6H-,:m,

Te6n!

KoneHHO M6HH.

!

MopoaKo y ^Bj Bpaib pynii oynooii.H,, ii naiini A^BII^I cynyaii pyun BI> naayxii 51 50 Oli Tbi, aacnannaa po^Ka ;ja oiiHTb 3a TO /Ke npacib TM ne yMisemb, a nepeSnpaib H BOBce ne cMMCJuniib.jja

!

!

.

Oxi>

(

no CIIJIOTHIiqaTb. IIoCMOTpIIM'b, K0r6 TaKi> A^BHi^bi pacro6apin:a. in H ne BT.

XBacrynba iMh XO^UTb #a

Tbi,

-Kopi'e B03bMeTi> 52

i,

nocnirh.ia Baib, n

BApJTb on K

!

cfiMoM-i,

-\ -ti.it;

BI>

qio

!

a

A' iro He T

53

ii^iJTB

? Biiiiib

TI-I

BoTb BflaJiei;ti Moposico na'ia.n, na ejiny nocK<ii;iiBaTb ,i,

nocjniinajiocb64

y;in, 'fiflerB lie

xojibKO

?

OAHHI> roJiori, cixaiuVin:-

CT> (iviKH

fl'BBHDiaM'b

,

a TH qxo snaeiiib

r

03a6jin;

iuvTKy

Ilapaxa

!

!

!

qio

55 Aa n d>

KTO

-

TO

KO.'IOKO.II.MIIKO.M-I,.

'po3'b o6Aiipaerb.

cjiwni;

xo'ienib

,

H

IIoAii

A em

nanajiH ^aJIb^bI OTAyfia/rb.

Mona

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES cocHi',

OHI>

na^t ^BHii.aMH. Bant,

MOH

,

TenJio-Jin

flijBHijBi ?

roJiy6ymKH

?

0ft,

BaMi,,

?

KpacHua

Mopoaico,

66JIBHO

MH

saMepsjra, mtiewb cysKenaro, a OHT oicaaHHBIH erHHyjrB57 MoposKo CTajTB HH3K6 cnycKaTBca, nyni;e !

.

noTpecKHBaTB H qam;e nonj&nEHBaTL. A BBinj;Bi ? Tenjio- JIH BaMi,, KpacHtia ? r

pasfii

ejrfjirL,

BHHIB

y

naci>

Tenjio-JiH

HOAH TBI K

pyKH H Horn

OTMep3Jin.

HH^CG cnycTHJica, CHJIBHO npiy^apnjn. H TenJi6-Jin BaMX, ^BHU.BI?)) y6npafica KO

MoposKO

em;e

:

pTHM-B

OMyTB, CFKHB, OKaaHHBIH

B'B

II

!

A^ByniKH

OKOCTGH'SJIH.

Ha

MpKy

yipo cxapyxa

3anpani-Ka TBI, cana; HOJIOJKH oxa6Ky cfeija ,0,^ BOSBMH niyoHoe Hafi A^BKH-TO 03a6jin; na ABOp'E-TO cipani-

,

roBopHTt:

^a cMOipH, npofiopnie, CTapnii xpBint HG ycn-E^nb H nepeKyciiTB, Kaia SBIJI-B ymTb Ha H Ha noporh58 Upiis^aeTB sa flOTOaMH H naxoHX1> MCpTBBIMH. Ofl-B BTb CaHH A^TOKlj CBaJIHJTB,

Mopoai)

!

!

.

IIXB

saKpHJi-B. Grapyxa, yBHA^ BB^irajia H iaKi> ero Ha crapinca HSAajieKa, BCipifry 59 HTO A ETKH ?>x B-B caHKaxi>. CiacnpaniHBajia: cnajia H ftBiOKb MepTBBipyxa porojKKy oiBepnyjia, o^6ajia MH nauiJia. lyrB ciapyxa KaKi> rposa paspasHJiacB60 H cia-

poro^KKoii, r

^TO TH

pasfipaHHJia:

HaA'B.naji'B,

cxapBiH

MOHXb AO^eK^, MOHX-B KpOBHBIXI, MOHX'B HGHarJIH/liHHX'B, MOHX^ KpaCHHX'B arO^OK'B61 JTB TBI

S

!

Te6a yxBaTOM-B npnSBib, Koneproii 3ainn6y HOJIHO, TBI a Ha 6oraTCTBO noJiBCTHJiacB, CTapyxa BHHIB, !

!

TBOH ynpaMHniBi

!

KOJIH a BHHOBarB 62

? TBI

caMa

CTapyxa nocepflHJiacB, no6paHHJiacB, ^a nocjii OB na^epnu;eio HOMHpHJiacB, H CTaJin OHH HCHTB ,o;a SBITB, fta ,aio6pa ,

a ^nxa He noMHHa/rB. 63

cBirpaJin

,

H

IIpHCBaTajica coc S o;i>> Mapeyuia c^acTJiHBo 27

r

/

SS1AN FAIRY TALES

1M tpiiK-b 64

flaBaJTL

MopoBKOMi, nyraai> n yiipriMim>cfl ne

b

i

a

.

na

no ycy Tenao,

OLI.IT,,

cBa;jb6i>

jja BT>

66 M^L, nnBO-raiBO

66 porL ne nonaJio

nnjit,

.

LAXATURY NOTES. I

em&

-

n

flo

=

cu-try

long before dawn.

ryrb - even

then.

used of

Tyn>

time

instead

of

pin-

frequently. 3

=

He y M'fecra He Tairb-Tn

4

5

Ha

FJiflflH

8

TO HMT> H

not in

its place.

not in the right way.

= .

looking on

(lit.) .

=

.

=

following the example

of.

that was what gave them pleasure.

3apa66ry = to their work. Cf. elicit aa CT6jn> = to sit down to = "the tale is (quickly) soon told, hut tinCK6po CKasna long in doing." A recurring aphorism in Russian fairy tales. old OLIJIO = (lit.) to the old man it was pitiful I'KA common idiom with many Russian adject; pitied her. 7

tablr.

8

.

.

10

the

.

Kairt nocoGiiTL r6pio

=

to relieve her sorrows

(lit.)

to

i.e.,

man

i\

evil.

II

13 13 14

CT.

0608

-

BC.ili^-b BT>

=

pyrn, cObiTb

=

eMy

2p6imn

to get off one's hands.

to or for himself

(lit.)

=

at his leisure, slowly.

i.e.,

(called) after him.

a peasant's sledge with a wide, open back for the carrying

of goods, as well as the peasant's family. 18

BT, r6cTii

18

x6TB Kyaa = (lit.) even anywhere i.e., a perfect bride in every way. i.e.. it happened in winter, CTOJIT> = (lit.) out of doors stood the frost

17

when 18

;

see

I

Hii aapri

=

I., n. ".

frost outside. (lit.)

neither light nor

daun;

before-

daybreak-

early. 19 V.

20

of

':lk>.

nar.iH;vLiacb

I

have looked

at

you quite enough

-

am

tired

origin of

this

'...

I

your presence. T3MT, and then. 23 13

na Cop*b pacnycTH.ia

m 85

word from

nyx^ *

towards the wood -= well, (lit.)

note accusative of motion.

start

why down here

whimpering now

(here).

snow.

CoraTLipb = he also in himself is n. real hero. is disputed. The most common theory is that it '

(a

company

The (

fior.njjpr

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES 26

37

M * 30 81

32

35

=

no HacTy

JiacKOBlie =

=

H OM6ft

as pleasantly as

you can.

he turned hia horse and sot out for horn*.

npoCpsuTb = the cold chilled her. ie = shortened form of TQ6^, are you cold;

=

GaTioniKO

33 66-JiBiiie 34

#op6ry = set out on his journey. on the frozen crust of the gnow.

BT>

nycTMJiCH

=

=

o

is

is it

cold to you."

Mop63yuiKO.

the more.

all

=

nepeBOftim,

(pop.) vocative, so

" (lit.)

(lit.)

=

oKccxeirBBajia

to

(lit.)

draw breath

i.e.,

scarcely breathes.

began to turn into bone

i.e.,

to freeze.

HOFH = (lit.) plump, flopped (fell) at the feet of. Example of expressing in Russian not only action (motion), but the sound it makes as well. 3(3

37 38 39

40 41

42

BT>

= (lit.) letting some time pass i.e., soon after. He TaKt = even more. KaK-L cjTBflyeTt = as is fitting, properly. nyieMt = in the same way. ITET"L = as if there were not, surely there are. passl* KaK6ft = one does not know. 2nd person (sing. pres. of verb HeMHoro

.

.

.

)

is

often

used of indefinite subject. 43 CTaJio

=

3ri6KO

b

(^*') i*

became

chilly to

them

i.e.,

and they began

to

feel chilly. 44

=

noftiipaert

(lit.)

tears off

my

skin.

Expression, used of cold or

fear. 45

=

pHJKeHHii

fated and appointed.

as in olden times he

Epithet applied to a bridegroom,

was chosen by parents without their daughters' know-

ledge or consent.

pano = "Whenever do bridegrooms come early ?" "As grooms ever come early." 47 ecTB-Jin H = (lit.) " is it even ?" i.e., it is not even. 46

.

= stop = more ft'EByiiieK'B

HOJIHO Te6 fe

49

y

bride-

.

.

48

if

r

!

emphatic and idiomatic than the dative or the

simple genitive. 50 aa TO >Ke = and went on as before. 51

52 33

54

= sleepy head. = (lit.) " not in jest " i.e., really, in downright earnest. iiiyTKy = why ever is he so long in coming ? HTO ftOJiro " nocJiHinajiocL = it sounded to the maidens as if someone p6>Ka

.

coming

"

3a H a

57

.

they thought they heard someone coming. there, he comes, and moreover has bells on his carriage

was

i.e.,

= eu$ =

53

59

.

criiHyjrb

and

=

yet.

but he, accursed one, has vanished.

20

(sledge).

BUBSLLN KAIKY TALES to got a bite of food, 59

60

n

w * 64

HTO A^TKH

lie

= how

?

=

paapaaiinacb

nopon was out

of doors

burst out (like a) in a storm.

m liroaoKT> = (lit.) red ben BHHOBarb - How am I to blame ? :

cijrpa.ui

AaBam,

65 niiHo-iunio

68 TPK.IU

...

and on the doorstep.

are the chiMi

(lit.)

of

played the wedding

endearment.

/.--..

I'-l-nar

the \\vdding.

did not allow. -

beer, the- real

"

stall'.

my nioustaehe, but fell not into 'ny regular formula in the description of a wedding feast in This jocular conclusion suggests that rdli r treats himself and his narrative lightly. mouth.

It

trickled through

A

t

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES

V. (THE DEATHLESS SKELETON-MAN.)

3KHJTb-6bun>

y Hero 6bun> ofliircb CLIHI>. Kor.ua najrb, TO MaMKii n nanbKH ero npn6aib-

n,api>,

fiburb

Baio-Saio, HBaHi>-i] apeBH iii, 1

ffloii,

!

BbipacTenib

HaHflenib ceS'B neB'BcTy: sa TpiifleBaTb aeMeJit, BI>

Sainni

6ojii>-

Bt Tpn-

BacHMca Knp-

rocy^apCTBi cn^^rt KOCTOHKH Bt KOCTOHKy MoaHceHOKfc nepe-

MnHyjio u,apeBHqy naTHa^niaTb jiiTt, cTajn, npocHTBca no'fixaTb-noHCKaTb CBOIO H6B BcTy. r

y

oTu;a

Hn,

Kyo,a TLI no'B^einb ? TH eme cjunnKOM'L Majii> 6aTioniKa Kor^a a Majra 6buii>, MaMKH H HHHBKH MGHH !

!

y6aioKHBajin

H CKasbmajiH, 17$

HcnBe'Tb

MOH

neB'BcTa; a

Tenepb a no-B^y ^e paaiicKHBaTb. OTeu.'L SjiarocJiOBHJK, 2 ero H ji.ajnb snaTb no BC^MT. rocyAapcTBaMt, HTO CHHI ero

HBaH b-i] apeBHqi> r

l

no'Bxaji'b

sa HeBiicToio.

r

apeBHq b BI> OAHHI> ropo^b, OT^aJii

BOTB

npiis-

y6paTb CBOIO

a caMb noinejii> no yjiHijaMi noryjiaTb. H^e'Tb H na njioma^n qeJiOB^Ka KnyTOMi, HaKasbroaio'rb.

3a

A3

HTO,

sa

roBOparb, Ky^^y ecaTb

TO,-

;

^ITO

ero KnyTOMi. 6beTe?~-

aa^oJDKajrb

OKB

o^noiMy

a BI cpOKTb ne Biia KTO ero BiiKynnrb, y TOFO Komeft BescMepTHbrii

ynecerb. nometii).

na

BH

cnpaniHBaeTi),

n^iOBOiaAb,

caqi>,

BOTI> u,apeBHHi> noji.yMaji'b-noAyMaji'b, Ilory.jiaji'b

n

no ropo^y, BbixoflHrb onaTb

a TOFO HeJiOB'KKa BCC 6bK)Tb;

HBaHy-ii,apeBHHy, MCHH, flyMaerb,

H piniHJica

OHI> ero

HceH6 nfey; oraaTb y Mena neKoro. 31

RUSS1 \\ FAIRY 'n-H'n,

Ton,

iniMb

aa

:n>

TAU

iionn'.n, ^oMuii;

II

ca.Mi.iii

-i

6*6-

B

Koioparo OHX

,'b,

Cnacii6o KpiHiirb CMV: lluaiib-ijapeecaiiot TLI MGHH ne BbiKynnat, BB kivb-6bi ne aocia. ii

?

r

!

r i,

CBO

A

icTi,i.

H n

Tonepb a noMory:

c't rT;.'io.

IJapeBiiTL

A

i-iipaiiinnaoTB:

Aecflioe

rocyAapciBo,

Kyp-L,

T(')/II,KO

npiiKa^Kii

HTOOI Bcero

yiOKt, ryceft

ipn-

ByainrMOJio^en^:6tiJio

^a

Ha/Kapim>

j\a

AOBOJibHo

4 !

a

;i

CMOipii: .iiodoft

!

npaBoe KpioMuiKO n no^aBali na Tapenowfe.)) Bv:iaTVMo;iOAeiii'b

iioli-

irb

iiprlixn.in

KVIIUTL

TBOK) HCB'EcTy AOCTaBaib. n aaniry KI> xeS'S, Tbi p KaKii pa3T>,

noftAY

npnMO Kt

Moiui

Cfoii OHII na Koneft n

roBopiiri,

Hy, IlBan-L-uapHHiTL,

ibm?-

Kara TBOC

30Byn> ByaaTL-MOJio n;eui'i>. iii ia iiyTL-AOpory: iuiin. l

KVIIH Mirb cicop'Be Kynii.!!, CMV .inina,u, u

BbicoKOft 6amH'fe,

rioun

r;it.

iJacii.nica i;uMI,

II

raerb

Kiipoi'iTbCBHa; 6p6ciurb noJieroHbKy (MOMII.Tb y 6aUIHII 30JIOHCHblfi BCpXI>.

CIIIIIIIF,?

7

1

KI>

HBany-napeBH !) iio;<anaii

K})i>'i.ii>nnKO

n

roBOpiirb

,

Torb na TapeJioqKi.

Tbi

npanoc

oxpfeajii,

Kypnij;y.

no.T.a.i'b

HTO

cMy:

Byjiarb-MOJioA^n.

TajjiMOHKV, no6 t/Ka.'n> in, uauint n 3ai:])ii'i;'i.ii,: BacHJinca Knp6irn>(Mma ipaBCTByftie, BHTb iipiiKa:ja.n K.iaiiflTbCfl n npocri;rL MOHH f

;i,

!

:Vry

Ona ncnyraJiacb, cii^HTb innoro no i:ypo4Ky. a oin> ca^rb 3a noi orp/tqaoTb:3ApancTByii. ;

C;iai5a ,irirb,

linry.

cTonnib

BHiioii

proMicy

i^mpoBt

A

!

hviioniiin,,

i:n;uviKii,

n (Tviiaii n>

cii;uinib,

'im

B03bMii

?

ECL

yn;

i)b!/[Mnn;o.

n;

rni'.iOMKy

n

nfn

m

TLI,

B

oionpii (-b

B6roMi,G

.

li!;;iny-napri;HMv:

rOBOplirb,--iiraai;aii

n6^a^i>

IIM

llBciH-L-napri

.;^oj)()B-L-,-ni

.

i

on,

1

Tap'.inMi;i;.

llpnT lrn

<*

nTp-|i:ja.n> l>v.

ia>b

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES BaciiJiHca

KHp6iiTBeBHa

!

KJiamiTBCH H npHCJi&JTB BaMi. 9Ty yTOHKy.)) mraero ne roBOpiiT'B; a oro caarb sa nee SflpaBCTByft, Byjiara-MOJiofteii.!,

!

Ona

3AOp6Bi>-jiii

A ^To-me TBI, GiaBa Eory, a^opOB^ CTOiiinB ? BOSBMH KJiioqHKt, MOJiofleij'B, OTonpn Biinefi pioMO^Ky H cTynan ci> B6roM^E>. ByjiaTB-MOJio n;eiii b flOMofi H onaib roBopiiTb TorL oipii^TO CH^HIIIL? no^aBafi rycs. jjapeBHiy: 3ajii HOJIOSKHJI^ B^ npaBoe KpiijiHiiiKO, Tapejio^Ky n eMy. ByjiaTL-MOJioAeu.!. BSHJII, H nonec^ K% !

f

(

:ryca.

BaciiJiHca

3,o;paBCTByiiTe,

-u.apeBHq'B npiiKasaji^ KJianaiBca H BacHJinca Knp6HTBeBHa TOT^aci)

oxnupaeTi, HiKam> H no^aeTx pibMKy BOAOHKH. MOJio^eii.'B ne 6epeTCH sa pioMKy, a xsaxaeTB ^Binjiy sa iipaBy pyKy;

BiiTamiHJi'L

eBH^y Ha

ee

Jionia^B,

HS^ Sanran, nocaAHJit KI H nocKaKajin OHH, ^;66pBie

ct Aynioii Kpacnofi ^BHUieii 7 BO BCIO KOHCKyro

Iloyipy BCTaerB-npocBinaeTca u;apB Knp6HrB, ^TO y 6auiHH Bepxi) cjioMaH^, a Ao^t ero HOXHCHJIBHO pasnrBBaJica

no

BciivrB

H

nyTant H ^oporaMi*.

naniH BHTasn

npiiKasaji'B nocJiaiB noronio

MHOFO-JIH, Majio-Jin

ct pyKii noia^Kafi, HBaHi>-

Eyjiara-MOJiofteij'B cnajit

nepcxeHB, cnpaTaJii> ero H roBOpirn>: a a Hasajii'L BOponycB, nonniiy nepcieHB. n,apeBirri> ero BacHJiHca Knp6HTBeBHa na^ajia ynpamiiBaTB:!

He CBOH

ociaBJiafi Hact, ByjiaTb-MOJiOAeui'L

nepcTeHB

no,a;apH).

BacHJiiica

MHi

!

H

xe6'

OHI>

Knp6nTBeBHa

!

MoeMy nepcraio

A^3ia ero poflHafl MaiyniKa:

HOCH

xo^eiHB,

KaKi>

ne Tepafi, MaiB 9 He aafiHBaft

OJio^eii.'L

HaBa^ H

!

noBCTpiiajH> Ha

ji,op6ri HoroHio; OHI> TOT^aei. Bcixi) nepe6HJit,

FA IKY TALES uinaro

cam,

iioBtiTi'iTL, a

Alum o-jn.

'.i

f.

Axi,, Unain.-naprmiHt roBOprin,: noivpji.Ti,; noia/Kaiire nu iiYivM'i.-^op^roK), n ii

!

IIoBepHy irL Haaaflt, on>^noBCTp kq<vn> noromo BABOO

cicnpo OITHTL HaronK).

t

r

nliciai.n.Ko

ii

i^pcTt

iii'peuii.Tb

Bcix-L

TOTL

ciipaiiiUHaorL:

IIK\TL.

IlacTiiraaa

ii

Kt HBany-napt'iuiMy.

Bepny.TicH

ii.iaTOK i>?-r

;

l!aiii( .rb-.in

nx i> TeMiian HO^L;

Ila-

OHM

r

maiep'L, ByjiarL-MOJO^ei^ na Kapay.TL nocTaBiui'L n

.ii

laii

Ko.\iy

1ixa.ni -By:iin,-Mo.iOAeiyi> aanpji-

\ia;io-.iii oini

ii."iaTOKT>

06:11,1110.

10

GL'I.IO

Harnan,

nocirfeuiit n>

'..laToin,

i.aci,

<mim,

He.ini-.iiK.-i,

11

MGHH

pa36y;i,n

!

;

pacKiiHy.iii

enarb, a llBaHa-naprmiHa KaKOBi. roBopHTt eMy:

ri,

TOTL

CTOH.TB-CTOHJTL

yro

MI'MCH. miMa.rL KVIOHHTL ero COHT>, OKI, npnrli/n, y uiaTpa n

OiKy^a HH

:jacii\vn>.

yuec-L

Bacn.nicy

IlBaH-L-I^aj)^!!

12

Komeii

Ha

KiipniiTLOKiiy.

1

BlVuiTL,

!!,;

HTO

r

aap K

13

E^Tb GFO HGB'SCTM,

II

IIpocbinaeTCH n ByH&Tb-MOJiOA&fb,

saii.iaKa.n,.

ropbKO

B3flJica

^TO ii.ia i(Mni, ? Kant MH* He cnpainiiBaerL ? KTO-TO yHec-L 5rlBacHJiiicy Knp6iiTbeBHy. 14 15 na CToil lunuefl roBOpiijn, Kapayjii 810 ,-vli.m ero.

i

:

!

HCKaTb.

no'E^eM-L

ic.Mi'pTnaro;

oTi;h iaion>: i

n CTyxoBi,

fla.iri;n-.ib

OHM

J^oJiro-flOJiro

^e

MIL cMorpHTL: ABa nacTvxa cia^o nacyrb.

KomeH

Be3CMepTiiaro. 16

IlBtiH'b-i^apeBHq'L

Ii'oim'ii

/i.-nuiirb,

3TO

BbicnpocHJiH

na-

KHKI

oini co cTciflOiMt flOMoii BOSBpan^KXTCfl n Ky;;a ? IIOTOMI, (vrli.nn ("i> .niiiia^t'ii. ^iniipaiorb

Kor^a

l7

iia(TyxaM'i,

CBepHy.in iionia.m

ro.ioijM. Hap;i;ui.nici,in> nvi, ii.iaii.o n

AOMoii;

iipiirnaJiH

OLKTI,

K03a

iia

pyK'E 30JiOToii

no^apii.ia: a

18

;cpuMi>

iirpcTcni,-

y Dacirnicbi BM^ OTL TOft K03bi MOJIOKOMT> OHil

i.iia

yMbiBttJiacb.

V

n (Ta.nt y nopnri,.

UpHS'l. 34

IlHana-

Dacii.uica

l'ii|M"Mrn,i'i{ni,i II

yipOMT> H

viiina cr>

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES KOK), fteip,

H necerb MOJIOKO, a Eyjiarb-MOJioy ijapeBiraa nepcieHb H 6p6ciun> BI> qanncy.

noflOHJia nosy,

Bsajrb

BH 9, rojiy6*iHKH roBOpiirb ftifeyinKa, CTaJIH Kb BaCHJIHCi KnpSllTbeBlrfj npEXOftHTb !

H

!

HbiHb ie

JiyeTca:

BT

6p6cHJin

19

nacTyxii na^t naMii nacM&xaiOTca, Ta MOJIOKO nepCTGHb T

!

OciaBb Mo,noKo, H cana npoiii'fe}Ky. Grajia H nocjiaTb K-L ceS^ nacxyCBOH BejrfjJia VBH^ajia nepcienb, XOBI>. Bacnjiiica 3,n;paBCTByHTe, IlacTyxH npHinM. SApaBCTByfi, ijapeBHTb 3a BaMH, BacHJiiica KnpSii-

!

Borb

BH orb

nprBxajin;

xoTb na

!

cio^a saneci) ?

AH'fe

20 Mopn, H TO

HHr^

Haci>

oTbni];eMi>

!

ne CKpoeiecb:

Ona nxt

sa CTOJM,

BcmnMH HCTBaMii naKopMHJia H BHHaMH Hanoiijia. eft uj,eii

KaK'b npi^erb Ko-

ByjiaT-b-MOJiOAen;!):

Ob OXOTH, pascnpocHTe ero, BacHJiiica KnpSHTbeBHa, ero CMepTb

A xenepb

?

TOCTH

ne xy^o naM-b cnpnTaTbca 21

ycn'Bjin

BescMepTHbiH.

cnpaTaibcn,

.

npHJieiaeT'b

npejK^e ne 6bi.no ne cjibixaib, BH^OM^ pyccKaro Ayxy cjiyxoMi* 23 a HbiHbHe BO-o^bio BH^aib aBJiaeicn, BI> pyccmii Ayx^ 24 OTB^qaeTb Bacnjinca ycia 6pocaeTca eny 3>y-$y,

roBopiiTb,

,

.

CaM b TH no Pycn r

:

najieiajica,

pyccKaro

H s^icb qy^HTCH H Jierb OT^ixaTb; npninjia Kb HeMy Bacnjinca Kiip6HTbeBHa, KHHyjiacb Ha nieio, MHJiO cana npnroBapHBajia: flpyrb TH MOH MHJIHH on-b TeS'fi

!

!

ne qaajia HTO ie6a JHOTHG

BI>

SB'fipn

BOJIOCI>

miiBb C^^JIH

Kom;eH

!

sa-

^ypa-6a6a ywb Kopo^a pasBi Moryrb nena JiioTbie SE'Epn ci/kcTb?)) MOH E CMepTb? CMepTb KaKt CKOpo Komeft noporoMi) BajiaeTca. :

^ojiorb,

,a,a

r

35

TM,ES ,ica

uupfmiM'Hua non

KI,

Hy,

u.ioAeij'b: -6

BT> rojiiiKi nofl-L noporoMT> Ba;iaeTca. o OUT. iiapouHO Bpexi, na^o paacnpociixb er6 !

r

Bacn.iiira

iu>xiiTp Ke.

Mana27

B3a.na

:

adi.ia

11

BiisojioTii.ia,

na

jio.io;: ilia

ii

na

BOTTE>

npHJieif

BUSOJIOMIMI 111,111

CTOJi'fi

Saq'EM'L 28 310

ciipaiiiiiBaen,:

c^K:iaHO?-

OTB^qaJia BaciLiiica KnpfjiiTbci

MOHmo, TBOH CMGpTL nO^t HOpOrOMt Ba,"I: 29 Ha CTO.TB Jie>KiirL Xa-Xci-xa. .ly^uie <

npii.

.u'liiaMii

paanuMii

CTOJTL.

Bo;K-Mq)THbiii, yiHi;;a,TL

.lU'ii

t'liiKi,,

TOTiact

KnpuirrbeBHa

ro.niK'b

ii'aiCB-iKe

4TOOT>

Iiyt'TL

naua-^ypa

!

A^HeHt,

BO.lOC'B

pib

yMI> KOpOTOK-L;

fla

A raij-}Ke

?

Moa

!

paBB^

CMepib

MOH

SftilCh

BT> K03,Tli

!

aaup^-

Baciuiiica KiipSiiTbeBHa, KaKi TO.IBKO Komeii oxoiy yfixajTB, B3HJia, yopajia K03,ia rreHiaMii ^a 6y6en

Tana,

iii,

a pora eMy

iii-

Komefi yBHAajn>, OHHTL

BiiaojiOTiiJia.

9x'L,

paacM'EHJicH:

i

BOJIOC'L ^JiiineH'L,

6a6a-Aypa!

,[u

KopoTOKT>: Moa CMepib ^.ajie^e: na Mopi-Ha-OKeairfe ecib 30 6cTpoBT>, na TOMT> na ocxpOBi Ay6i> CTOHTB, noAi> Ay6ojvn> 31

cyn^yKt sapbirt BT> yxnt aftij,6, a

,

BI> BI>

cynAyK'E aaaijt, B-L aHi^^ Moa CMepib

Bacmiiica KiipoiiTLCBiia nop< a HBaiiy-napi'Biniy; co66ii

aanacy H

HOUIJIH

JtoJiro-JiH, KopoiKO-Jiii

o^aib. ee

IIona^aeTca HMI roBopiirb

y6bio,

me in-

He

m'"iero.

^I'-i-'iii

lly, r09B^Ob! cii;urn, na ^y6y /l

oini

.i::j/i/iii

Vuy oMqrn,. BCCL iipi'Ivm n naM

couaKa co meiiHTaMii.

ByjarL-Mo.iofleij'B,

ojM'.n, ri,

voi.in

ft

tcib

naMi>

yonnai

A^TOKt ciipor; BOPL CT> To66ii

,;.

n

nee yio

1

Moirxi, <

'Ht:

:jaiiacT>

y;

Ci-ca^a/n,

U'onii

oracii'iinj'Ti,

IH/III,

uaiiivli !

op

op/ia

!

:

!

a,

On

a

fl

Ii.iyi;, ]"(HU)])iii

npii-

.

'-'n-

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES TaKL H 6biTb, SKHBH Ha KB OKiaHL-Mopio nrapoKOMy; Ha 6epery paio. H ero npnFoBOpHTL Byjiax'b-MOJiofteij'b OiBfeaen, paKi:~He 6efi Mena, fl66pbrii

npnro^Kycb

!

:

nraoy! MOJIOfteiVb

!

BO

MH4 KOpHCTH HeMHOFO,

XOTI> C^ifflb

CblTb

ne 6yn;emb. IIpifiAeTB BpeMH- -a H cant npnroHycB cKasajit Eyjiara-MOflOfleip., Hy, noji3H ci BoroMTb !

!

na Mope,

pLi6aKa B^ JEO^K^ H KpiiPti6aKTE> no^ajit 6epery

yBHffl&jrb

KI,

!

^a Byjiara-MOJiOAeu^ cfeH H ocipoBy; ^ofipajincB 30 ocipoBa H iionura Kt

^6^

yxBaTHJi'B

nory^HMH py-

H CL

KopneivrB BBipBaJKb; ^ocrajTB HS^-no^ ,u;y6a OTRptuii, ero cyn^yKa BLICKOHHJTB aaaii,^ H

im

HTO GCTB ^yxy 35 ,

6^

3afiu;a

saftu;a.

ecjinoi*

36

na aiy nopy

nofinajia

!

FJIH^B

ByjiaiT.-Mo.iiOAei^i.

BIJMOJIBHJTL

Axr>,

a

HBaHt-

^a co6aKa 6mia, onacoSana yci> Tamim

BSHJTB

ero,

1131,

pasopBajii)

nero B&jierfejia yTKa H BHCOKO

no,n,HHJiaci> Bt no^HeSecte. 37 1 BLJMOJIBHJI'B Ha eCJIH6l> Ax-B, HBaH-L-UjapeBH ^, a OH^-CH noiiMajn> fituii), aiy nopy ,o;a opem yTKy opejii> ywzb HeceTB yTKy ByjiaTt-MOJioAei^'L pa30pBaJii> H3i> Bi^iKaTHJiocB MIJO H ynajio BT> Mope. yiKy yTKH !

!

cKasajiTt

Axi>,

37

ecjiH6i>

njapeBH^-L,

paKi>

ero

BLiia-

a paK-L y>K L nojisert, Mii;6 TamHTt. BSHJIH OHH npi'fixa-JiH KI> Kom;eK) BescMepTHOMy, y^apiiJin ero r

!

HHU,OM1> Bl> JIoSl. 38

Bpajn,

OHTb TOT^aCT*

paCTHHyjICH H yM6pI>.

HBaH'L^apeBHqt Bacnjiiicy Knp6HTbeBHy, H no-

B-L

Aopory. 'BxajiH;

HacTHrjia HXT> Teaman HOHB, pacKHHyjin

Bacujinca

Knp6HTLeBHa cnaib Jierjia. FOBO39 JIojKHCi> n TH, ijapeBHii), a PHTL ByjiaTL-MOJioaei];^: a fiy^y Ha Hacaxi> cioaTL40 .^ Bi> rayxyro noJino^b41 npnroJiy6Hii;i) ?

37

y^apnjincb

KpbiJio

B-L

RUSSIAN KV1RY TALES H I)}.

i<in,-MOJiOflei^L

fla

r

;u;t>iuUuaTb

E<Z>

(

A ti>i''H'f>'

'

Hy,

uiero 6para KOIKOM

BtwMt'pTiiaro, yBo:vni iianiy

OTYIIIKY

KiipfniTMMiiiy;

Hacii.mcy icain,

Hoopa:

in-.

H

Syflerb

npiifaeTl Ilnani.-uapomnrb flOMoii.

BHBecTH CBOK) ii

ne

iia-

BI.I

yoii.ni

!

Ilr.ain.-uaptT.iiM'b

13

cooj'i ;i;v

paaopBerb naprnii

(ma r.iipBCTCH y nc-apii iarni: a KTO 610 c.

.iioui'iMVio,

i

-ViKiji

1

;.

TOTL no Koaiina (riflflTb KaMGHHLiii rMy (! py liy.ianj-Mono^'u'b paaSyArat ^apeB^^a H Bacii.n'uy IVnjiuiiTLeBHy, co6pajinci> n no'Exa.m in. nyTh-^oiinin,

!

.

~,\i\

i

HacTiii

pory. 'i(

Biopaa HOHB, pacKiiHv.in maTi

i,

;

p'i,

OHHTB roBOpiin>

TO.MT, nojii.

By.naTx-MOJioflein>: JIo;Mici, CIKITL, TSsittZrJjfri&Bwrih a H 6y,ny Kapay.niTi>. Bt r. iyxyio IIOJIHOIB npnjierliJiii ABinaAnaTt rojiy6i'mi>, KpLiJio BI> KptiJio

iiici.

-Hy, BLI

CTa.in ^p/liiia;inaTb AiBiiH7>:

A^ HBan'B-ua])('BHq B i

By.iciTB-MOJio/i.c^'L

liuinero

npaia

K'oim'-H

iicTviiiKy JJacii.iiicy

ipa:

ii

!

yoii.ni

"niaro.

!

iianiy

,

Kiij)6iiTbeBiiy; no UV^OTL

naMi.

11

nprEflerb He&ffb-pap&Birab ^oMuii, BO.IHTL Jiio6iii\iaro KOHH, na KOi6pOMT> eLH3Ma/ia

icaK'b

CBoero

KOHb BiipBeTC^ y Koiimxa n yfn A KTO 310 c.ib'iimm, ia CMV cKaCMcpni Haciajio yipc. TOTb oy^eTb no noaci> Ka.Moinibiii 44

.

TT>,

n>

r

!

Ifacnir.ia

no'lixa.iJi.

ocTaiKiUi'i. iiu-i>

ii

iiX'i,

mwonaTb

Bt

Kpi.i.io

Byaari 6paia JUMIM'H

-in.

,u CBOl-'.' .[RJOII

n,

i

ib;

cuaTb.

!

no.

r.iyxym

y^apn/i.

iu,i

<

Hy. naniero

fl'fcBHUi:-

yon. in

it,.

Ihiain.-

BT,

rojiy6ii^,

,w IIijairL-uaprninn,

pa:mn.in

MMCTOM-I,

()IIMTI>

i,y.

,i,!-t,!i;i;maTb

namy HeB Knvi r

I)

iaro, ;\i\

i

oy

r

;ur];na;i,naTb

ii

in,

no

JIo'/i-'iici,

y.'iarL-Mo.io^f'H'h:

a a Kapay.iini, )ii.iori;.ni

T})('TIJI

yBesJiii

n

p,a:\n>

II;;;iin,-!i;ip('r.inrF, -jiniiy.

f

[(}(}[}{{

io.Moii,

orb KOTop<ii

("I,

I

no

iia;i,-rrn

norniri,

BF,'ir,ocrii

MMD'II,'

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES ona BbipBeica y CKOTHHKa a. BHia na pora. A KTO nacTb BH^IITB H ,

TO Becb Sy^erb KaMeHHBili.

no,o,HHMeri> cjiLffliiirb,

ijape-

jja

eny

CnasajiH, o6epny-

H yjierBjin. Hoyrpy npocnyjica ct BacHJiHcoft KnpSiiTbeBHofi, H oinpa-

rojiy6Hn;aMH

#opory.

IIpi'Bxaji'B uiapeB

na BacHJiiici Knp6HTbeBH'fe, H cnycia46 ,o;eHb HJIH ^cXoqenib, a noKasKy TeS^ MOIO Jiio6HMyio roBopirrb en: cooa^Ky? Kor,u;a a 6i>iJH> MaJieHbKin BCC GT> neii sa6aBJiajica.

CBOIO

ByjiaTt-MOJiofleu^ Bsajii.

Haxo-

ca6jiio,

Borb ona BiipBajiacb y ncapa, npaMo na a Byjiarb-MOJiojii^'L MaxHy.ni, cafijiero H paspyee nonojiaM'L. HBaH'b-iiiapeBH !!, na Hero pasH

HHJTL ocxpo, ocipo,

oHJi b r

CTajii>

y

KpbiJibi];a.

1

,n;a

sa ciapyro cjipKfiy npoMOJi^aJit

Hnnero ne

Ha apyrofi ^enb npnKaaaJE'L OHL BifeecTH CBoero Jiio6HMaro Kona; KOHB nepepBaJii> apKan^, BbipBaJica y KOHioxa H cKanerb npaMo Ha u,apeBHia, ByjiaTL-MOJio^eu.!)

KOHio 47

OTpySnjTb

nym,e

pasrHfeajica,

t

rojiOBy.

npHKaaajrb

HBaii'B-i]iapeBH

6buio

ii>

cxsaTiiTb

enj,e

ero

H

^a BacHJiiica EnpSiiTbeBHa ynpociijia: ne OH'L, roBOpirrB, Tbi-6 b Mena HHKor.ua He r

Ha

)

TperiH

Bejr&rB

ji;eHb

CBOIO nH)6HMyH) KopOBy;

H

SiiHCHTL

npaMO Ha

H

rojiOBy.

OTpy6HJi'L

eii

f

i HBaHi>-ii;apeBH i b

OHa BiipBajiacb y CKOT-

ijapeBirca.

Tyrb

HBaH'L-ii.apeBHq'b

TO) HHKoro H cjiyniaib ne nosBaib uajiana H HeMe^JieHHo KasHHib KOJIH TH xo^enib Axi>, HBaH'L-iiiapeBHq'B 03Jio6iiJica,

!

HOMI,

KasHiiTb,

TOJibKO

xaK-L

Jiyqine

CKasaib.

a

iviena najia-

nonpy. HosBOJib PascKasajrB Byjian>-

ca.M'B

Tpn p'SHH npo nepByro no^b, KaKi> BI> HHCTOM^ nojii npnAB fenaji;ii aTb rojiy6iiip> H HTO eMy roBOpHJiH H OKaMeH-ijii, no KOjrEna; paacKaaajiTb npo .

r

1

39

.

.

T

HOMi,

QKHM

:i

ero

-PaacKa;

\M;'rn,-.M().io;u ui,:

ii])oiii;io

Aa

KCLMHH

fi;n,

? fl

i;

r

w

ii;T('ii~ci,iin>

IlBaHi,-ii;apeBHq B

TOH

n

r

A0

l

naivi-;ui-in

n

KpoBii

no?,ia-,];i,

Bacn-

TO

n>

BS/I.HI

feTeii.

noMa3a;in

TO.ibKO

M.

BosbMii

ib,

npo

?

noropORa.ni u piinii-

OHII,

f

/j,

n.ia

TLI

Kponi.io

paacKaaa/n.

noTy/Kiirm .VL

c

n.iaKa n,

r

KiipuiiT],omi'fe,

n

ECMII XOHOIIIL. Mu>i:ejin>

Hau,^" Kpoen,

aap^/Kb,

!TO

Muh HP

!

TCOH :}aryuiLi L.~ orb ,uu>r

L

:

f

cHb.

n.ia i i(TCH

pa3^ai Toi Kain,

n TaKT> T^i^ceJio

y

ropbKO

;

ro;ioca

01

i\Ma

ByjiaTOM7,-Mo:i();ui,6M'], 48

Miri;

ocoGoii

in.

(*Y(>

XO^HTL

KaKvio

paa-L

na r vi> KaMUOM'^

M'TIITJ*

inirn,

Jiin>,

;

o6opoTri:n

cia^rb

AGHB

Ka}KAHft

u

nocTaini;n>

ib

pouTbeBHoii .Miiuro

BC(

Ti'iirpi>

rroirn, VKIIT

Bfi

no^ri..

TIX'TMO

Ili>ain,-!

n

najiarl;.

,u>io-

;

'

DKMfefffijra

JM>

KaMCHb.

m

KHUH/I

4<>

ynpanin Oi

na iKUOBiniy

i;n6

BI

3SIAN FAIK5 TAI.

in,

Ka.MPFii,

on L y CBOHXI ^TOK'b r

CnjKuniiBaerb

..

'

-3Ka.iK".

49 HTO, BaMi> /KtyiKO

;K6Hbi:

r>v iari,-Mo.iOAOU'b

Hy, noftA^iTe

!

a

CM()T[)>lTb

IIpIIllI.H1

50

BX

VixIIBbl.

;rl''TII

<

?

nxi, VlVll'l.

51 onpa^Mia/nici, n na paAOCTHXi> 3a;ui.in mi]rb

Ha in.

TU.MI,

in,

... The expression i

b

a,not

'..

L'i

"from bone

to

(lit.)

;

H.I

ini.ih.

iibj'nm

,iynrli

'-.icy

nn<l

ding

Mood."

i

known.

expressed in English.

It

answore

tl,

d

rebuke

u

'

r

slionM HO

n

1

descrip; <

BHUO

M( ;n>

01,1. n,.

10.

is

ii

ji

POTL HO noira

the English

'

3

uiipy n

-!

'ng."

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES 5 6

=

JiK)6oM ii

CTynafi

"

7

9

HHKaici>

.

.

"

=

.

good and

Means:

the young heroine.

it is

quite impossible." genitive or accusative of feminine nouns in -B

.

The

MaTB.

.

usual epithet of

RBBHiieft, beautiful. 8

any you choose." = " and God be with you."

.

may

be used

after a negative.

=

10

qToGt ...

11

KaKOB-B CJiytmft

"

that someone might be able."

=

(lit.)

"whatever incident "i.e., "if anything

happens." 12

oTKy.ua

13

na

HH

.

.

aap'fe

v. III., n. 28

.,

"

=

only used in a few idioms. 14 roBOpHJTB = did I not 15

3TO

=

?rfejio

.

when morning came."

na

>>

with locative of time

is

tell

you ? work of.

this is the

16 = " asked and learned," " learned by asking." Cf. BBicnpocHJiii BBimiaKaTB "to obtain by weeping"; BBinrpaTB, "to get by playing," " "

to win

(at cards).

17

nacxyxaMi., dative, the noun being regarded as the indirect object of " " a very common twisted the necks to the shepherds CBepH$7ifi,>> (lit.) usage. 18 "in the morning." The instrumental is used to express $TpOMi> ... time with words denoting the seasons and times of the day e.g., B IIO-

19

20 21

"

HHHBHe H T0

__

"

nowadays." even j n that case."

=

cnpHTaTBCfl

22 T6jiBKO- t iTO,

would not be a bad thing to

it

hide.

"

be here translated as soon as," but the construction is really paratactic (lit.) the guests had just time to hide up flew, etc. 23 = (lit.) " to hear with hearing, to see cJiLixaTB CJI^XOM-B with sight." A popular expression.

may

.

;

.

24

6wTt

/KHBbixt B-B

.

= "among "

npnayMaJia

28 aatrfewB

29

.

.

=

the living," "alive." For a similar use of " to pay a visit."

possessive adjective instead of

=

"

thought the matter out,"

"

genitive of

nyciB Jiyqnie

.

Bt,

.

= "on

.

=

noun.

Very

thought of a plan."

= "from Distinguish from oi ier6 what grounds." All three might be trans-

"for what purpose."

what cause "; noneaiy " lated why." "

.

to be a guest,"

rocTHX'B,

26 Komeesa, common. 27

.

;

.

The smell of a Russian plainly appears before my eyes and fills my mouth.

25 BT> cf.

.

(lit.)

"Let

t

it

better

lie

Better let it lie on the table." nyciB, imperative of " express a command in the 3rd person. Cf. English 41

on the table nycuiTB,

1

Let-

.

.

."

)

is

" &'.e.,

used to

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES w

Ha TOMT.

in the

a

M

The

lid 6cTpoirfc.>

repetition of the preposition

Note other examples in the text

popular language.

sapun* = short form

d-

ail

"

=

"

went over the whole

predicative use of instrumental case. construction should be carefully noted. little children orph

'T.iMii.

Examples

common

"'14TL 15

is

M 37 38

=

.

=

HTOeCTbflyxy >

.

.

common

one in the

of past participle passive.

nepecnaaajia: the prefix

make my

is

e.g.,

'

and

(lit.)"

whatever

of

"Do

this

not

flourish/'

breath there

of

Trans.:

is

" i.e.,

at top speed.

partitive genitive.

6CJIHOT>

=

"

=

na ary n6py '' ii

on

this occasion."

only." expressing a

as oi'ten.

\\\i}\

B3H:n>.

6pa.Tb, imperfcctive aspe< '

H

also." .

.

.

-=

" ^

41

B^ r.iyxyio n6:niuib

4 -

i;pu.i6 BT

on guard."

-

u

dead

in the

of night."

" "wing in wing" cf. "man to man," back to of the noun to express reciprocal action is much

Kpu.io

The repetition more common in Russian than back."

in English.

instead of accusative and genitive :i>trumental in both words would have been more usual. ;uviiii;'i;uuiTb

MepTH

48

it

l7 V., n.

i

ii

1,

BaMb

dative of

but you in your turn will not profit: ;

letting

... after.

p..

''

(lit.)

hard enough as

-/K.i.iKo

rotit,"

.

"aw

to mo, even as

for."

'innion in 1

it is, it is

burdensome

v

without your sorrow.

it is,

you sorry

l

iroiui/M-M

used

-

H;r,Kim>

Tarn, Tfi/Kivio

lot is

'"

=

cnycTH (gerund)

1

lie

(will not be) for you

47

49

to death.

n BUMT, aoopa

" (lit.)

=

;rI;Bi'mi>:

The impersonal verb used with

Ku-

Tin- 1st person plural alone is generally or exhortation, but colloquially -re is often

jo." >s

a

command

"

'

in his

joy,"

for joy

"

(note the plural).

e.)inpl-tely satisfied with food

and

<lr

4-2

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES

MopcKoii uapb u BacM/iwca

VI.

THE WISE. (THE SEA-KING AND VASILISSA JLoSiijrb offb n;apb ct ijapmjeio. BOTI> OAHH^ pa3i> noniejn. CTpijJiaTb AH^b.

na oxoiy H CHAHTb na Ay6y MOJIOAOH ijapb na oxoTy H yBHA^Ji^ 2 1 OHb XOrfjJTb OpeJTb H HpO" SaCTp^JIHTb OpeJTb; TOJibKO ,

jiyqme Kb

BpeMa a Te6 B npnro5Kycb. SaTfivrb TH OTb-noAyMaJTb, H roBOpiiTb H xo^era onaTb CTpiJiaTb. FoBOpnTb

ceS'B,

BT.

r

H'KKoe

:

|

ApyroH

.

rocyAapb Te6

ne

B03bMii Jiyqine

!

He CTpijiaft Mena, n,apb666^. BT> H'BKoe BpeMa a

paBTb:

Kb

r

npHromycb. npiiAyMaji-b,

IJ^apb AyMaJi'b-AyMaji'b,

na TTO

H xoneTi* ym'b

Tanoe npnroAHJica

6bi

coBC'BM'b

4

eMy

opejn>,

H Bb r

5

sacTp^JiHTb ero.

He

6

TperiE pas-b

H onaTb-TaKii 3

:

npOB'feniiaJi'b

Opeji-b

CTpijiafi

Mena,

ii;apb-

066^ A^ npoKOpMH Tpn Jiynine rocyAapb a U,apb CMHnpuroraycb Teo^ roAa: B-b H^Koe BpeMa 7 H KOpMiiji'b ero roA'b H ABa jiOBaJica, B3ajii> opjia KI> ce6 TaK^ MHoro noi^a^, HTO BCIO cKOTMHy npi^Ji^; He !

KI>

BOSbMii

!

r

:

opeji-b

HH OBipi, HH KOpOBbi. FoBOpHT'b eMy opejn>: 8 D,apb BbinycTHJi-b ero IIycTH-Ka Mena na BOJiK)

CTajro

y

n;apa

!

na

BOJIIO;

nonpodoBaJi^

CMO^ceTb eme JieTaTb

!

H

opejii>

npocnjiT):

-KopMHra TH Mena ABa npoKopMH

eni,e

roA'b:

roAa;

He

CBOH KpbiJiba, Ffrrb

Hy, ijapb-rocyAapb y^K-b

KaK-b xoieinb

9 ,

!

a

xoTa 3aHMH 10 Aa npoKOpMH: B-b H CA^^iaJiTE.: BCSA^ I],apb TaKb ,

11 naKJiaA'fe ne 6yABHib garoiMaji'b CKOTHHKV H !

iii'Sjibifi

43

TOA^

KOpMiiJiT.

opjia,

a

IM 88]

l

r.o.no-wVibiiyio.

)})e;n>

BHrnKn-n:

irn

na

no,v

Ha

;e:i i

],

na

ciV)

Ki.iiiYrTii.ri>

I'AIKY TAJ.

\.\

b:~-

Hy.

M.

uapb-rocy;japi. ,crfe.

Hapi.

!

r<\;\m-i>

cirri,

T(>

~

na ninny.

mi Mnuro, nn Ma.io iipouuio Bpi' Mi'ini, Tyn> opeJii> iipiniT'li/iii na Kpafi Mopn ciinaro. <>m> na uap'i yua.Ti, Mope no Ko.Tilnn 12 To;ibKo ne noTonvib. no;;xBanaMOKt; flajn> eMy ojxvrb

BOTB

1

no:ioTli.-in oini;

ii

ii

,i>

>:.,

rrn na npu-io n cnpainiiBaorb: ncuoci, nciiyra.irj]

Hapi.,

qxo

.ly.Ma.i'L,

OJKVIT, CKIIHX -niivb I ITO i^api. cpe;;ii Mopii--

Ilciiyra loi, ;iacTB, Tbi

n

MCHH BiiTat^nub.

iipinorfinn

ope;n, nap>i

B

oj

n

K'pi.i.io

^TO, ijapb-rocyAapb, Hc66ci ncn\ra.irH? roBOpHn, ont, RSL Bee AymTb: a

ciipaniiiBaeTB:

.icriLin

ror.opirn.

OIIHTL Jierlim.

[>

ipyrn.Mv Mopio.

past no naMOKt. Uo^B^Tiin'b ero

iiuiK-b

Bon.

r

13

conji napii Kaix-B

c[,

<-H.

IIOTOIIV

coBC'li.Mi,

npn.iorlirin in,

;.

no

HTO, itapb-rocy-

.

ia, He.inicyio

KT>

OnHTi>-'nn

TpeTbe.MV

rnyob

-TaKTb

Mopio. I

ITO

in.

CKiifiy.n.

naMOK-b oin> no

II BL caMyio IIII'M. Tpexiii past no^XBarn. ri, ero op na KHLI.IO n cnpauniBaoTL: HTO, i^apb-rocyAapb, neSocb ;ncnyrajica. HcnjTajiCH, roBOpHn> ijapt, %& Bee ^j

rocb14 ,iapb.

:

cMrp-niMii rrpax'b ivairi,

:^a

na

!

n

r

Mb'ic.in ;u-p;i;a.n,.

M

Hv. napi.-rocy-

10

oTapoe, aa npoin/ioc: noMnninb-.m. .niTb- Tpn iyuy. a TH xorii/n. .MOIIH na 'vnji ,i,a iipnniiM;i ic;-i rrp'i; i,

cn;vli:rb

i

KaK'i'm'i,

,,,c<\.\-\>.

'iTiU'pb

Ti-n-l;

fl

aBOCb TH MCHH BbiTaunimb.

aiinci,

ceo'fi Bo:n,M( nib

nc noryoinin,. afldct (Mn/iytMiibCH

;

!

nojiertin

oin

;innn-

n;ipb-rocy;ui|n.. TIN na;n

OJ^JTB: ITocMOTpii IIonaMii n MTO no u- n;hni?

IloCvTfe

;i.

napi>:

Ci;

'<

;

i,

nrMii,

roBOpUTb, Heoo, no^T* MTO no npanyio CTOloipii-Ka (Mui

Ila.vb

;

.

M

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES pony H HTO no .irByK)? HO

jrfjByro

MOH MeHBmaa

jKireeT'b

npano na

OnycTHJiHCB

cTopouy Hojien

CTOHTI>.

^OIVFL

TaMi

opejn>,

IIo npaByio

cecTpa,

na

B&CTynHJia

cecTpa

/jBOpt;

16

CBoero 6paia, ca^dera ero 3a npHHHMaeTi> CTOJTB, a na n;apa H CMOTP^TB ne xonerL; ocTaero na

Ep'BnKO

TpaBHTB.

cnycTHJia CopsHXTb coSaK't H ,o;aBali OCep^aJIt OpeJIt, BliCKO^HJIt H3TE>-3a

H

noflXBaTHjTB u;apa

ciojia,

BOTL

17

iHBOp'B,

jierfjiH

OHH,

noJiei'Bjrb

jierEjni;

roBOpiiTb

naci*?))

Haci>

ci>

miivrL ^aJiLine.

opejii

06epnyjica

Rowb

u;apio:

KpacHtifi

no-

n,api>,

A

18 .

To ropHTb

AOM-B MeHBmofi noeft cecxpii eMy: ne npnHHMajia, ^;a 6opsiiMH co6aKaM IIoOHHTB Jiei'BjiH, cnpaimiBaerB: opejn> n;apB-rocyji;apB, ^TO na.ni'L Hann H qxo no^t HaMH ?

Ha^B HaMH qxo

neSo, no^t

HaMH

3eMJia.

IIocMOTpH-Ka

HO npaByio CTopony H HTO no Ji BByio no jrBByio ^OM^ CTOHTB. r

6y^;eTi>

5KHBeTB

MOH

,

Ho

?

npaByio nojie qiicioe,

(

TaM B r

Cpe/3,HHH CCCTpaj HOJieTHM^ KI> Heil BI> TOCTH

19

.))

OnycTiijiHCB Ha HiapoKiii ABOP'L; cpe^nna cecipa npHHHMaerL CBoero Spaia, cajKaert ero sa ^ySoBBifi CTOJII,, a u;apB na ABOp'S ocxajica; BHnycTH.ua ona eopsHxi, co6aKi, H npHTpaBHJia ero. Opejii> ocepqan^, BHCKOHIIJI-B sa CTOJia, no^xBaTHJi^ n,apa H yjieT&rb ci> HHMI>

OHH,

Jierfjin;

roBOpiiTt opejit: a^H Haci>? I(apB o6epnyjica:

To ropHTb

CTOHTL nosa^n KpacntiH AOM^. cpe^i-iefi cecTpii,

CKasajrt

opejii),

flOM't

TenepB noJieTHMi>

BOTL r^i 3KHByTi> MOH MaTB H cxapniaa cecTpa. 20 KaKi> H MaTB CTapniaa cecTpa Ky,n;a Tyjr,a; HMTb oSpa^OBaJIHCB, jiacKOK).

OT^OXHH y

Hy, Haci>,

H npIIKMMaJIH HjapH

CT*

cnasaJTB

qeCTBK),

CT>

opejii), u;apB-rocyAapB a nocjii ^aMt TeS'B KOpaSjiB, pacnJiaqycB !

Ul SSI

d, Touofo

AN KAIKY

B

-

Kpacm.iii,

npHi.U'iiih

n noiui

(YIUYMKOB'B,

!iMii,iii

ABOp

CVH^VMOKI, oionpii cyii^vioin, na no])r;uie

n

pacnpocmncfl CL op:i6Mi

cyiuyiKii,

naj)i>

He

^OMOI'I

na

Kpaciibiii

:

BSH.TI,

apynu'i

mimpaii

I!.-

CMOTf)ii--,i;i'.

n

Kopau;ii> iHYirm.m,

ijapib

Bo

(Tvnaii rb

ii

OHT> ,

TALEfci

no c Tun MV Mopio; ^of.xa. ri> j\o KaKoro-io ocTpOBa, ero Kapad.ih ocTaHOBii.icH. Biime;n> OHT> na 6eperi>, r.cii()Miiii.ri,

upo cviuyMKiL

TclKOC BT> HIIXT, Obl.lo

npn^yMLinaTb, Hi66i>i 21 OJHVIT, HG BeJI^FB OTKpH-

(-Tarn,

:::iM'liMl,

11

^yMa .Th-ayMti/it, ne yiepirfrrL COJILHO yanaTB XOT&IOCL B3H.TL OffL KpaCHLIli CyH^yqOKB, IIOCTaini.Tb na-:3(\Mi, H oTKpbi.TL, a onyfla CTOJILKO pasnaro HciTh iixt,

I'MV

ra

HTO

BLnmio,

rjiasoMX

ne OKiineuib 22

Kant

noMicTii.'iiicb.

310

yBH,n;ajn>

ua

e#Ba

!

na-

u;apb,

HTO >Ke Mni icnrpr, DpHTOB&pHBaTb: onHTij cooepy Bee cxa^o BT> Tanoii Ma.icni)i;iii II un;uiTi> OHI> BHXHC.TL nai BO^H MC.IO-

n.iaKaTi, n ,ili ia

n,

,

?

^ero TBI, enpinrasaefTB: KaK'b-Hce Mirh napi,-rocy;;api, TaKi, ropbKO njiaqeinL? 23 MHi KaKT> OTB'feqae'n, b, coujiaib napb, \iy

ii

!

OTO cia^o BcrniKoe BT> TaKoft MajieHbKift cyn^yiui; ? IV.!;a.iyii. H uo.Mory TBoeMy ropio, cofiepy Tonl; cTa,u: Tn.lhKn ("I, VK|:('>p().M'f>: (YY'\{\n MH'fe TOTO ^OMa HO :]HaOIIIb. i,

napi.:

ni.i

B06 :;na:.v

HoAyMa/n,

oTAa-Mi TeS'K

Kniopiin,,

KI

i,

M

co6pa/n.

na

I

MV n

Hpl

ri,iin,-na])i''i:!i'n>,

cTa.n,

ii

a

flOMa

in,

cyiiAy

i

i6K'i>

cnpa

r

y:iIIJI.

OHX ero

"

finpi'ma.

46

:uia.n>?

1

Co6o])ii.

Bon,

:ni;uo.

BCIO cKoTiiny:

UO-CHOHCII.

noii.ih'm,

MTo

I'h.

!

u M,

\\: il.

Id!

V

i^'fcjiOBcVn., Mii.ionaTi,.

a caMT, 25 Tam, (Mf^aMii n 2C pa:uiiBacic;r 7 !

in

eor.iani.iCH:

qero Ao.Ma HC

Kopan.n, .lOMnii. TVTI, TO.ILKO

uapi,

WTO

i,

rl>.i'i,

I

;')TO

ci:a;i--ii.

o

.

^

ll;ij)i,-rocy'if'-Mi,

ropbKin

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES To

Gb

roBopHTB; no6oajicaCKasaTb eft npas^y, HTO na^o OT^asaTb ijapeBHia. nocjri na sa^mii flBOp'b, ompijjrb KpacHbifi

p6HHinb?

88

pa,n;ocTH,

cm

H

K'b

nojrffejin

Mnoro-MHoro

6apam>i;

CTajiii

capan

orryna SBIKH ^a KopOBii, OBip>i fta na6paji6cb BcaKaro CKOia, Bci

sejieHHH cyn^yqoK'L

xyrt ne OT^aib

6biJio

29 !

cbina.

na

BLiniejn>

IIOJIHBI.

nepe^mfi

H noaBHJica nepe^t

I(apb TaK-L oSpa^oBaJica, HTO H IlpoinJio

MHOFO

Pato owb KI> piK-E; Ha iejiOB EK b H TOBO-

Jiiii,.

saxorBjiocb i^apio nory.naTb, no^onieji'b Ty nopy noKasa^ica HS^ BOAH npeaorift

r

r

r

CKopo JKe Tbi, i^apb-rocy^apb, 3a6iiB fflB b CTajii> BCHOMHH, B^Rb TH #6jDKem> MH^ BopoTHJica u;apb ^OMOH CT> TOCKoro-KpyqiiHoio H pascnasaJTb u;apHii;4 H i

pHT'b:

!

!

ij;apeBimy BCIO npaBfly licTHHHyio.

BCi BM'BcTi, H pilEHJIH, HTO ij,apeBHqa; oTBesjra ero

IIoropeBaJiH, nonjia-

fliiJiaTb-T

Ha B3MOpbe H

r

i u;apeBH i b KpyroMi), yBHflajrb

TponnHKy H

asocb Ky^a30 Borb npHBGAerb. Illejra., H onyTHJica BI ^peMyqeMTb Jiicy, cioHTb BT Jiicy

nomeji'b

no HGH

H36yniKi mHBe'Tb 6a6a-ara.

^aii sa

H

Boineji-b BI> H36yiiiKy. MOJiBHJia 6a6a-ara, fliiJio nbiTaemb,

HJIH

orb

flii'Jra ji;a

jieiaeinb 32 ?

noioM-b

9xi>

}

pa3cnpocii.

6a6yinKa

Ona

!

ero

Hanoft,

nanoHJia,

H n;apeBHH'b pascnasajTb npo Bee fies-b yiaiiKH, H aan$m> n^erb. FoBopHTi) eMy 6a6a-ara: H^H, na Mope; npHJieraTb Ty,n;a .liiB'feHa.nD.aTb rojiy,

ca;

TH no^KpaflHCb noTuxoxoHbKy H

saxBaiii

y

CTapuieii

KaK-b nojia^mnb CT> Hero, CTynafi copo^Ky. u;api6, H nona,u;yTca Te6^ Ha BCipi&y 47

K-b

RU881 \\ K\li:V TAI. PCfl

fin,*'

B03bMii ct coooii; omi Tcoli CTI'LICH napeBii'it ii

Mope, b

>,

iiomivit

ro.iyoiiut, y;uipiKiiicb u

^BHUBI

BOpoxneiCH.

BbiKvua.tiich

nuna: ~()'uaii. Kb r

oaTioiuK'i;

ca.Ma

po4Ky, OHa b

KvcruMb HC n ubiui.iii na 6epen; aa

cra.ia

.Mvj.nin,,

l'ra/i:i

IIpoMy;ipa:i.

34

,(

COpO^KH, ooopny.i. ocrana/iacb o^Ha cTapiua>i

iFTiinaMH H no.irir,;i!i ,uM()ii: n.'inca

IIpo-

CBOII

ni.iti

i',l!fnii:i.Uiari'

npiiJierlLiii

CMAHTB

copo^Ky,

ciapineii

npnroAHTCfl.

na cKibamioe M'Kcio na

Tyrt cupy

cnp>iT

y

-i;ci.

Biopfefc-TpeOK^Hl

in. ,i,oopy

npuciVn, MOJO coponi BI> TO Bpe.MH'uvo

roBOpiiri,,

Uo^fiHOMy H?pio

OTAajrb eii coooepHy.iacb ro^yOiiqeii n y,ierli.ia

l|apoBiH'b

iipiir(r/Kycb.

ceii^acTL

3a no;ipy'/KKaMii.

TLjcrfalCA

CMV na nyni Tpn

ooraTtipri:

B3H.it

Mopos'L-TpecKyni,; iipimieat Kt BoAHHOMy

napeuinrb

;i,a.ibiuo:

Oovli^a.m,

nxt ct 006610

n

IJ^apio.

n rosopiiTt: 3AopoBo, qTO TaKt KO MHi HC ouBiit 38 ? AO.iro ,;py'/K6KT> ycTa.it Teoa AO/itii;u'iHCb. IIpiiiHiMaiicH-i;a 'iviicpi, VniiAciit ero BoAHHOii IJapb, !

'I:')TV;

BOTt

n;i.ii,iii(')j[

GbiTb

!

ii'n,

TOO'!;

nrj)Ban saAa^ia: .Mocri>.

xpycTa.ibHi-iii

He nocTpomiib on. BoAHHoro,

37 -

noc-Tpoii

uToot Kt

-ro.ioBa

AO.ioii

caM'i,

in

38 !

:ja

<;uiy HOMI>

yipy roi< HACTB na-

:ja.nin<'HTcn;

Hacn-

OTBOpiLia OKOIIIKO Bt cBCH .Mt T< HOMt, qapeBitnt, c.ii^w poniiiiib? ;

1

y.ipafl

u cnpainiiBaeTt:

niaKmb?

KaK'b->Kc Miri; HO Elpeif^pasi TBOii sa oanouiKa, IIOMI, o^iinvH) n])nKa3(Tit

nocipoiiTb

xpyoTa.ii.Hbitt

Dacn.iiica

!

MOCTt,

-4 Ihrioro

pyirii

J0 ^

.

a

xonopa

!--.in;i;iici>-Ka

V.io-,i;ii la

ero

VM

HO

cnan>;

yipo

a

C;IM;I

ciiaif,.

'

M.i<'"n;o.

rapKiiY.ia-cmicniy.

ia

.MO. [o,u'ni.'nM'i,

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES BCCT

CO

IIOCBIICTOM?>;

cvKa.7IHCb H3IOTHHKII-

CTOpOHT>

paSoTHHKH; KTO M'ECTO pOBHfleTb, KTO KHpIUFffl CKOpO HOCTaBHJIH XpyCTaJIBHLIM MOOTl*, BblBeJIH Ha 41

paaoiujiHCb no ^OMaM^ pano SyflHTi, Bacujiiica IIpeMy^paa ijapeBiraa:

ysopbi

Baii,

ii

xiiipbie,

mapeBHHTb

Mocn>

!

ceo'l 42

na MOCTy

IIoxBaJiHjrL

CTIITI>.

BoaHiioii

MHi

cocjiy^KHJi^ Tpoiviy seneHbiH ca^T

HTHu,bi

ssajit

cjiy^KSy

efliiHyio

6oJibinoH

fla

saBca,ny

orb

IIpeMyApaa oTBOpnJia OKOHie^KO

cjiesaMH

3ajniBaeTca. 11

njiaqenib, ijapeBHtrb ? BeJi'Bji'b TBOH 6aiiofflKa aa

HG njiaKaTb?

Himero

nacaji;HTb.

jio^KHCb cnaTb;

!

Yjio^KHJia ero cnaib, a

yipo Beiepa caMa Bbinuia na Kpbi-

rapKHyjia-CBHCTHyjia MOJio^eu.KiiM^ nocBHCTOM'b, co CTOpOH'b c6'fe3KaJIHCb Ca^OBHHKH

ca^y

n^Bma

HTHi^bi

H

HacaflHJIH

pacniBaioT-b, na sepeBbax-b

pacuBfearorb, rpyniH-H6jiOKH cn'Sjibia BHCHTI,.

pano

Sy^HTi, BacHJiiica

i^apeBH^i'b

noAMexeT-b,

cefiqac-b

r^i

BoAflHOii U,apb:

SaiiouiKa

CMoxp^Tb

sa Meray Aa B^ caAfc 46

BfeoHKy nonpaBiirb. CnacH6o i^apeBHH-b 5

:

neBicxy B-b JiHUjo

iia-b

48 ,

B^pOH-npaBAOio:

!

^B'feHaA^aTII

(

BbiGnpaii

MOHX^ ^o^epeH.

BOJIOC^ B-b BOJioci), HJiaTbe

r^fe

IIoxBajiHjnE*

r

cny/K6y

Hoyxpy

IIpeMyAP^ ^apeBHqa:

roiOB'b,

caA'b

!

U,apeBiwb

MH

cnpaiini-

HCM^

BaeTi.:

BT>

6bi

Biicijjm.

BacH.Jiiica

cai\n

;

B^TBHCTHH, B^

uiapeBiiH'b

Bo^aHoro,

!

co-

Haca,o,H KT>

cn'Sjibia

rpymH-,H6jiOKH

Meuiy; HOHH-

44

Teo'E sa^aHa:

r

43

CnaciiSo

I^apt:

n^Bqia pacniea-JiH, Ha ^epeBbax-b

pacii;B feTajiH,

,

SaxioniKa

r%k noAMeTeTi,, r^i

ero

H ^pyryro; BOTL

OH

ceiraeb

TOTOBI*,

Bcxajit ii,apeBHqi,

CMOip'BTb npH^eTi).))

CTOHTL

IIoyTpy Bcxa-

.

cocjiysKHJTb Tbi

ceS^

sa

To47

Bci OH

BI> HJiaxbe;

49 AO ipex-b pa3i> o^Hy H xy-JKe 6yji,eTi> ona TBOCIO YsHajia npo He yra^aenib BCJIIO Te6n Ka3HHTb.

49

ero

E

TO

V \l\\\

IM

''

lyni.ia r,pr.\w n ;v:

t]

roBopim,

coil

<ran en.

Movii n>

na,vi>

I

U;.ji>

BarordBB

OI.'I.IK

1

iMMiin,

ii

!

MTO u(Tan(Tc:i

,

.

wcriKam Kvniam.M

<6ro n/'

r>

::}!TH.

xy^o

eort

b,

era. IM

11x1,.

;;i

11]

iimuii

R-u-iM,

uapoBUTL

i.

BW

na-

.

',

dy;i,n':

uan,

y

I-' I

66

iiiiTi>H [0

l

n

ieK'i,.

ii

BiTionnca

n>nii

!

OIIHTI,

np6cffTb

H

b llyci;aii ii

jMiciiri.

6

Hi

oeperL

.

iij)iii;i,(

< i

i

i;n;uino"

n])iijxa3ci;n>

C.MV UMIUITI.

ri,

)im-

COpOK'L OOMt

!

56

1

;

ncTouiiTb

Ua])i,, jjJlfl

m>

HII-

Mr.in,inro

aj)Ko-!fa-VKa])Ko: iirroini-i:

Han, wi

,io

IIHTI.

B

-roBOpirn

-

oaHK) in,

nonp66oBaTb.

Bc:rtAi>

:i:}

!

-

ih

..YHY.Tb. in, '.in*.

nain

n>

IK HjJiiiiic.

i;

iio^oiiTii

nap iTbc^,

!>^

b

Kpaciia. HOMJ,

HUM

io,i,6ii

y>ia nanio

1/1,

ciicy. !i.i;n c:\

ICH.

Vil^M!* OTL 6a-TiomKH BoAflHoro uaj

i.pafi, r..

HC npiimm;

;

lJ,apH,

OHT>

i;aKoro57 I

te

!>

roBopiiTt

Te6a

iia

nn.,i,ifn

yft^tm,

!

Koifrii

I!

lit-

v

;

fflrdro

npniu.io

-

i:pi

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES CjrSsB-Ka, ijapeBHTB, GB KOHH #a npHna^n yxon-B 59 CKasajia BacHJraca IIpeMynpaa, seMjrB, CBipoii .

KB ne

-

cjiBixaTB-JiH sa

yxoM-L Kb

naMH noroHH?

IJapeBHTB nptmajTB

CBipoft seMjrE: mreero He CJIBHHHO

IIpeMy#paa conuia caMa CB

Ax t,

Ha Bxajia

ij.apeBHq^

norona:

a

!

KI>

cjujray

^apeBIIqa~~CTapHM'I> 9n, cxapHKi, He BH!

TOJIBKO ^aBHo;

BH-

afeuii.eH ?

fi

a

!

06opoTH;ia ona Konetl

KOBiHHKOivrL,

r

BacHJiiica

r

sa naMii noroHio.

e6a

!

KOHH, npnjierjia

,u;66paro

n roBOpiiT^:

58

OHH eme

BJ>

rfe-nopti npo'i-

IIoroHH BopomiiacB K'B MOJIO^'L HijT &, roBopaTTb, HH CJI^OBB, HH Hapio: TOJIbKO H BH^tjIH, ^TO CTapHKa BOSJI^ KOJIO^Ilia, 6^11). r

HTO-mt BH HXI. H6 H Tyra-^Ke iipe3aKpH^ajii> Bo^aHoii I^apt, 6pajin? ^ajii, ronijoBi JIIOTOH CMepin, a sa n;apeBHHeMTE, H BacaJIHCOH IIpeMyApoK) nocjiaJTB ^pyryio cM'SHy. A Tint HO BOA^ KOBHIHK'B

HJiaBaeTB.))

r ycjiLixajia BaBpeMeHeivrb OHH .najieKo-^ajieKO y Exajin. ciuiHca Hpeiviy^paa HOByio noronio; ooopomna n;apeBHHa

nonoMi), a ce6a Bexxofi u;epKOBbio: ejie CT'Enu

KpyroMi, M6xoM f> oopocM. Hafeajia norona: ne BHAajii>-JDi ,mo6pa-M6jioflin;a c^ Kpar

,

!

CHOK ^BHIIjefi ? BH^ijII), pO^HMHe TOJILKO #aBHo; OHH B^ rf-nopBi npo'fixajiH, Kaira a MOJIO^ H BTOpaa norona BoporanacB BTy ijepKOBB CTpoiiJiT.. !

H^TB, Banie u;apcKoe BeM^ecTBO, Bo^aHony I^apio: HH CTkAOBB, HH B^CTH; TOJIBKO H EHftiwiH dapi];a-nona ,o;a

KI>

u;epKOBB BeTxyio. nyni;e

^TO-^CB BBI IDCB ne SpaJin

npemnaro Bo^anoH

?

saK-

IJapB; npe,maiii> ronu.oB'B

CMepiH, a sa ijapeBHieMB H BacHMcoio IIpeMyHa BTOTB pasi. BacHJDica UpeMycani) nocKaKavTB. jipaa o6opOTHJia Konefi

P^KOIO Me^OBOio, deperaMH KHce6a cipofi 61

RrssiAN FAIET TALI Bonnie;;

Hap

nn;n.-nii n.

na

.

MTU .[nnny.Ti,

.;

HapcV.ii'n, u, llacii.iiicmo niiii

mi..

t,.ih-l

TVTI, n ,iyxi,

!

Ipe.My^pmo nnf.xa.in

I

^oMoii in, OTUY.

ii,

CM TV.

n

KIKV.TI,

in,

ncny-

,M'I-IIIH': 1

Marcpu

-

uapt'

1

n

llpoM\Mpa;i !

Tyn> na

r

,uu<r,Kiici. o'ruy

i(ip6rt oSoHv^y; TOJIBKO

u!,i\'iii-;!.

i;ri',vii

i,

IIOMIIII

.Moi "

;

;i

K en

c/iono:

;

Mrini

cmn,

^oMoii.

napcHiiq-i,

ryiiaii.

.Marcphio. a

(-1,

'iTpnuM. Hr Tn'

I!

(

ronnpi'm,:

no:};:'

en ;

M>nf>.f(!;a.ri> M

3AO|)ni;

na

i;;.

i'i

GH6BHO

cccrpnuy. in, in, TV->K'L MIIHVTV :{ani'i.rh npn ciunn 62 KB v.i.'uMHXt He obiaa Tpu ;UI.H ii.-.ui.ia rrn i;

''

.

na

i(TH(

;

pTMii naj)H^M.iaci, niiiinin.ia B'i, cmihiibfii ropn vi, u nj)jicTa.ia y (anoii A napeBii in> coSpaJicn -avoHii'n.cH na noraToii aJi;

l

r

ii

.

inVrfeHO Stuio KJiHKHyTi, K.iiFrt 63

no

BC<

uapciBy, MTOU-L CKOJIBKO HH ecTb napoAy npaBOCJiaBHaro ill BCt OL1 II03,HpaB.)IflTL> VKCHIIXti Bt ^api no nnpory 64 nniemniHoMy.

licTniO

III-

BaciMiica

npncTa.ia

KOTOpoii

MVKV r&iTb

I

iJ<m> n ciapyxa. y

jj.;jji

nnporb roTOBiiuib?

ci

cnpaniiiBaen, Kain, J,IH KonV 55 ? pasiri;

,lpa.H.

napi,

ci,'nia

p-U'b

n,iTii.

via'inirb

Ha

Mn.in^b'iM'b

;

TI.I

i,.

Ban.ia .

IVOH

Myi;ii. cf,

IIci;ii

Ha cTn.n, nn

BoroM'b

c-j,

:ja\r!; Vi.ia

n

non Ta.M'b

<'

icnrn.

i

iicio.

a.ia

nanyin

l>acn.nica

Ilpc.My-

nann,

:{nacnih:

in

na^o BO

Bor.rrnii Kopn.icHirh.

MGHH

Bacn.nica

!

nn.iirj;ii.ia

nnporb.

nnpnn,

11

;i

uapi, ll

Tiiopory ca.\in.MV

Ivi,

".

,laii

i,ai;aTi,.-

fla

rn-

oo^y

Bacn.nicnio llpeuyApoK) BO ^BOpru'i.. ;: ii,' Ih'ua.w na cTn.ri, H^eTB na m .a C-L

nnp>.

/njo-

t; r

ncnei y ^a BO ABOpeip* cnecy; MO^Ken,, no-,!

nj)iin>i. iaci,

lpoM\vipaa,

nnporb roiOBHTb.

Rii

HOC.UI

II

|];a-n.nici,i

'

.

Oft,

llj

,jii

n

rfabKO

diixua

ffl

cm

;

iiVix-ni.

n

nuynKa.

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES yxBaxnjia KycoKi> iBopory, a

H

#aft

FojiySyniKa,

MH'fe

TBOposKKy

68

a To

rojiySKa,

!

He

Mena no3a6y o;eini>,

TBI

r

ijapeBHq'B CBOIO BacHJiiicy HpeMy^pyio.)) irox npo CBOIO >Keny, BBICKOIHJTB ee sa

Spam

CTo.ua,

pyKH H

fiijjiBia

OB rfexx HB

ca^Kajrt

ce6a

B03Jii

OHH SKHTB BM'BcTi BO

nopi> CTajin

EXPLANATORY NOTES. 1

2

TOJIBKO xortJi'L

=

aacxp'fejiHTb

.

"

.

.

=

was just about

to kill

to.

by shooting."

3aKOJTOTL,

Cf.

to

kill

by

stabbing," .3apy6iiTb, to hack to death. 3 onflTB-TaKH = OHHTB TaKH yet again emphasizes the second " and yet again." again 4 na liTO-6ti npHroftHJicH = but could not think of what use the eaglo :

;

.

.

.

would be to him. 5 6

7 8

9

10 11

12

ym> ...

and was on the point

" do as you please, but ynn> KaKT> xoueniB: "just as you please," " = ." XOTH aawMH borrow, if you like, but " BT> HaKJiaftij ne 6yfl;eiiiE> = you will not lose by it." = " did not allow." ne Rant .

.

.

13

of shooting him.

" npOB^maJiTj = spake," used of an impressive utterance. roAt H ftea = one year and then another. " Now set me at liberty." nycTH-Ka MGHH na BOJIIO =

nam,

.

.

."

.

=

pas-L

"just," "exactly."

14

sa see AyMaJiocL Note the force of the impersonal construction, all the time the thought kept occurring to me." 15 KaKOB-b = " of what kind "; for the more usual HTO TaK6e. :

16

.

.

onycTHJiHCB

.

.

.

npHHHMaeTT,

.

.

.

"

but

Note the change from the past

perfective to the present (historic) imperfective, suggesting the bustling activity of the hostess. 17 18 19

20 21

flaBaft

=

KpacHHtt B'B rdcTH Kyzja

began to."

= =

Kant

ne BeJTBJTb

" "

= =

naming,"

"

as guests,"

burning." on a visit."

"

extremely. forbade.

" H TO r.naaoMii He OKHiieniB = (lit.) that you cannot embrace them with " " not them all." The indefinite use of the that one could see i.e., 2nd person singular is very common in Russian. 22

the eye

53

FAIKY TAI

Kl SSIA.N to c *4

KOHcncb

*5

a C:IMI

" .

ontrast,

.

M

at

i'Ut

.

used

popularly

(imperative),

K&KCTCR =

for

it

same time

tin-

he the same perso.

use of

appears,

ij.hasizes

"

.y

i

be

1

'imally. 27

-,"

pa

usual

<

30

...

K iKiix-L-KaKiix-b th'-rv \\;;<

.'...

stronger expression than

somewhat

''OH:ILH-T 39

i\

tin

rsts into.''

;:;t:miut

-

every kind of

aeocb Kyaa ...

"

afraid."

What

(lit.)

kind

of tree

was not there ?"

tree.

"

hoping that God would load him somewhere." aaft aaft^ suppose I walk in. Are y< ;vfe.ia neTi'inm, living froi. -

=

31 n?

-

;

33 34

33 v., n.

v.

fffcmptMH,

=

BLiKynanncb

35

.

finished bathing.

^o6pa (for;;6Cparo), short form

of adjective, in literary Russian only common in tho popular

used in the nominative case, but other cases are language. so

me

?

4TO TaH1

,

i;6.iro

r

CwBaJTb

37

ne nocTpdniiiL

38

ro.iOBa Ao;r6ft

.

.

= Why

.

used for = "

is

If

=

!

Off

have you been so long

npHXOju'ri

in coining to see

i..

you do not build." comes your head

Paratactic usage.

!

39 of the locative case found in certain TepeM\ not;> the ending -y The T^peMT. (from words after Ha and m>. Tcpr/ii/oi') an attic room in the old Russian house in which the women wt-iv k(>p1 n up to the time of Peter the Great. It seems to have corresponded to the Eastern harem, and was no doubt a relic o: the Tartar invasion. :

t

;

;

is

40

^rpo eenepa MyApen^e = (lit.) "The morning " " You had better sleep over it." i.e. iug

41

no aoMaMT>

common

=

42 ce6t, 43

44

r;rl>

.

.

" .

in

homes."

This distributive

m

at his ease."

.

,

.

na c^Hiiyio HO

46

3a MCT

hen-

.

,

in

'.e

.

.

time.

The cognate accusative

is

much more

Engl hin a single night.

for a \.

.

c.ix'HxGy:

.

Russian than

45

pMfden.

-al

i:

wNcr than the

no.

r;rt;

coc:ry/Kii.TL

common

= "to

with

is

nt into

broom; took,

P ith tin

th..'.

tended to many

others,

'hat."

SIM in lively narr,

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES 18

B'b

JIHUO

50

OflH^

"

H T^-jKe

"

face to face," which

is:

one and the same," exactly like the English idiom. times ,T;O;> is used referring to the future,

xpex'L past: three referring to the past.

flo

ct 51

exactly alike in face," not,

KT> JIim^.

JmitdMl 49

"

=

Jinup

c6TH'B qenOB-BK-L ne CT/ECTL

"

=

A hundred men could not consume it

" ;

SLIJIO was) not in the power of a hundred men to consume it. is understood. This use of the infinitive with the dative of the person is very common, expressing duty, possibility, or necessity, according to the context. qenOBBKB is genitive plural used here instead of JiK>Aeft. (lit.)

(It

02

G^en. =

53

eme

54

it

will go badly with you.

=

M&JIO CT8UIO

=

fl6HHCTa

"

(lit.)

was even too

It

"till

clean"

i.e.,

little."

"to the

last drop."

Cf.

s6cHTa

" to drink for the purpose of recovering from a onoxM'EJtHTBCH ~ " asks for a little more as a pick-me-up." debauche." He " " " 30 = tliat ho is Hiwero He Cepert i.e., (lit.) nothing catches him not to be caught." 55

57 ire 58

ear

=

i npii iHHiijn>-6H 3Jia Kaiforo

yxoMi>

npiraaftH

=

(lit.)

I

am afraid he may do you some harm.

"fall with

your ear to"

i.e.,

put your

to.

=

59

CLip6fi :3c.\i..iH.

60

ne T6

A

"moist."

ciinee Mope,

Cf.

=

" (lit.)

general epithet of the earth:

not in that case," otherwise

61

T6JIBKO

=

62

CJi6BHO

H

03

KJltiKHVTfc KJIH'n,, V. VI., n. 44

84

no nupory = a pie each. KaKi> ftjra Koro = (lit.) How, for

65

"

66 G7

or, if

you

do.

"scarcely," "just." .

.

.

=

as

if

she had never been in his thoughts.

whom ?" = let me also flatt na Beet mpi> = " goes on

saying

Mais cwpa-

64jiLift CB-fei^L.))

.

whom

?

i.e.,

What do you mean

by

For

.

.

.

for the whole world," indicating the huge-

ness of the feast. es

may

= (lit.) " but in that case," usually a T0 _ j^or if I do." a TO " be translated otherwise." The preceding negative here changes the

meaning.

SIAN KAIK'Y TALES

Vll.

Cewb CmvieoHOB'b.

.M\"Kiih"b co (Tapyxoii rptvui IIOJIH. IIpHian>: My,KUK'i> liory jymy OT^ajrb 1 a ciapyxa, nont'MHoro. po,u'i.ia CCMI, fniiaHenoB'b. no iiposBaniio

VKYi.TL-obi.n, ine.Tb

i

r

r<u;i

;

iJorL OHii

CiiMOouoiri,.

paeTyn,. net, n,uiirb HI> o;uior6 .-umuM'b, 11 Ka/K-^oo yxpo BLIXOAHTL na3f\M.IIO BCi CeMepO. (VlVMli.lOCL TaKX, HTO TOIO CTODb

parrvri>.

,(i\

2

:lxa.n>

^apb; BH^HTL

c-b

i

Aoponi,

nainyrr, GOM.IIO HiiKaK'L 6apin,HHoii

ITO

BT,

^.-J.-M-K-O

:>'

Taix"i>

MHOFO na-

BT> xoii cioponii HO iipnqiiTacTcn nocbLiacT'L napi> CBoero i:oHiouiaro 4 Tame namyrb, Kanoro po^y n Jiio^ii

a eMy B^AOMO, HTO

!

BOTL

(\M.III.

:aiL,

sa

qxo

6apcme

HJIH

napcme, ABOpOBbie-.m

npUXURllTb

HTO

Bbi 3a

Jiioflii

KT>

HHM1>

Kaixic

ii.ni

KOHIOIIlifl, CIIJ)aiIIIIBaeTl>:

Tanie GCTL, KaKoro

p6,a,a

A

n :maiii;i?

MLI Tanie JIIOAH, IITO Man, po u'i-ia )TirhiaK)TL eMy: nac'i, ct'Mi, ('n.MeoHOB^. a iiainoM'b MLI :J(''M.-IIO OTHOHV n ,c\\-

(

,umy

6 .

H paacR&auBaerb, H

CKaaaib in,

r

ceivwi

-n'pcM'i,

!

Bopo'nici,, Koinomiii napio

roBOprirb OH'L, n Tyri,--,i;c iioci,i.iacTi> CMMcoiiaM'b, qro OKI, JKACTL nxi> KI,

Ha yc.iyni n r

pa/nici, ilOliHTCfl

MaiiTc:

in>

BT>

II,

(V-Mcpo n npnx6;ui n, 8

pHAT>

.

in,

rOBOpHTL Ijapb, OTrfiKK ciioc(36eH'b, KaKoro

Hy,

:I

KaicoMy Macivpcri;}'

I:TO '

nc'Ii

npn^('pvi;iiMacTCH

roBOpHTb,

Mory CKonari,

?

Hbixo^irn,

;i;('.ii;::n!,iii

ciapiiiiii:

(To.nTi, ca;i;6n'i,

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES B'B

A

BBmiHHOK)10 .))

flfiaflljaTB

a,

rOBOpHTb BTOpOli,

A

a, Mory ycTaBHTB ero BT> 3eM,im roBOpiiTL Mory BJTB3TB na nero H OCMOTP'TL KpyroivrB Aa-neKo, BCC, qxo no 6'fcnoMy CBfey TBOPMTCH.

A

a,

IITO

xoMory cpySnTL KOpaSjiB, KaKt no cynrE. A a, roBOpirn> Mory TOproBaTB pasntiMH TOBapaMH no qy^KHMt 3eMJiHMi>. A a, roBopiiTt uiecTofi, Mory ct KopaJIIO^BMH H TOBapaMH HBipnyTb BI> Mope, njiasaTB BO^OIO, H ^ajiie BBiHBipnyTB onaiB, r^t HaAO.A a Bopi,, roBOpHT^ CG^BMOII, Mory yKpaciB, ^TO

roBopi'm, HeTBepTBiii,

no Mopio,

,

,

TaKoro peiviecjia npnrjiaflHTca HJIB no,HK)6HTca. Bt CB06MI> UjapCTB'B-rOCy^apCTB'B, TepHJIK) u;apB nocjii'^neMy,

Tpn

H

12

cpoKy BBiSpaTBca H3i> Moeii senjui, a BC^M^ ^pyrra-B niecTepBiM'B ocTaTBca 3p$ci>. IIpHropioHHJica

flna

JiioSo;

ce^BMOMy CnMeony,

a He

He snaei^, BpeMa u;apK) 6BiJia no

sacjiBiniaBTb p'EqH u,apCKia;

OBITB

H qxo

flimaTB.

Bi> TO

KpacaBHu;a-u;apeBHa, qTO sKHBerB 3a ropaMH, sa MOpaMii, HHRaK-B ne MOFB OHI> flocTaTB ee, qTo6i> na neii

H

BOTB 6oape, BoeBO^Bi ^apCKie, H BCHOMHHJIH, HTO MOJII>, npuroftHTca, H MOJKCT'B &BITB cyM'BeTi, HOXHTHTB qy^nyio ^apeBHy, H CTajin OHH npocHTB u;apa ocTaBHTL Bopa CnMeona, ,0,0 nop^, ,n;o BpeMenri. IIoflyMajrB n,apB H npHKasaJii) ero ocTaBHTB. BOTI> na Apyrofi jijeHB u;apB co6pajii> 6oapi> CBOHXI>, H H BecB napo^T., npHKasBmaeTi, CCMH CBOH peMecjia. GrapHim CnMeoH'B, ne M'BniKaa, cKOBajrB jKeji'BsHBiM cTOJiC'B BT>

ABa.ni

E[apB npHKasBiBaeTB cBOHMi) jnoftaivrB ycTaBHTB JKeJI'SSHBlt CTOJlSl* Bl> 36MJIH); HO K&KT> HH 6HJICa HaBBIIHHHOH).

14

ne MOFB ero ycTaBHTB.

Tor^a upttmsajYb BTOpony CHMeony ycTaBHTB ^Keji^sHBiii CTOJiSi. Bt SCMJIIO. p6Ai>

,

57

Kl

IKY TALI

3t

iiu,u!n.ii.

i,

yni

OiMeoin*

CTO.IOI m.

8iy; n

.

#a;i

rmibi

11

i

,-i

OT%

n;ix<

.

im-

Kopao.m

HO npiiM'h'iaorL ropofla. napo;ia TI.MV; no \ !1 cra.rb nymo Toii

AHT

ql

lf>

II

.

!

BAPJT'L ScHIpIiMl cnn;nui-i;ap^5iia, pvM>ina.

6'LlO.llilUl

II

TO

il/Kl.

17

li^IIHJb

:

t&ft-ttce ,:

i,

KaKl> M03FH nOJ)0-

BHAHO

?-

KpUHHTB

t

,

ra>

iui

ls

MTofn,

,

MirJ;

ni.i.ia

19 ..-.in

Cooji.-i.nicL

!

20

MopOM'L MM ropMii, no-3a crimiM IirfioMT,

M;.IV

J6

noii.'ii.vr

iioii.ihi.ni

ij.M'iicri;

:.<!,

UM'-

!;

narpy;ni.in cro

ii,,

in>

II

30M/ICMi,

A

y iipiicTann. i:yn, en

i-o

lIpIICTaiOTl,

CiiMeoHi* Meebii

Koia

T

yii'Miaro,

f

,UITI..

:]('iu 11

no;uiHa

n,,

i:i,'iino.ri,

Tomipn:-

i

ijo))'[,-(

t.urri.

OCTpOBXna :U M.II<'.

lUr-Ti,

no 6(Tpoi;y.

;

Fijjnc iiii^iT'i,

Hpiixo.urn-

nf>-

pd3Hbi>i

!!0

.!Mli|)CK'l!

b

ITO

ii

.

na n/i6ina;ui

IUH no;ur.,vri,. i/l

IHTVi;!!

Hbll

11;)

TV

Ii'

ul ii

ne

r,

i.pi

opt-Cn* IIpIKM\

.

J[

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES 3B tpB Moft KOTB cnSiipCKiii; a ne npoflaio HH sa Kama ^GIIBFE, a KOJIH KpimKo KOMV om> nojn66iiTca, TOMJ noflapiiTB noftapio23 Taici H r

:

.

CBoeii

pascKasajia

npncjipKHHija CBOIO MOJIO^KV MOJEb,

SB^pL

TBOfi

a ijapeBHa

n.apeBH'fe,

KI>

CnMeony-BOpy:

IIOJIH)6HJICa

!

24

H npHnect eil ijapeBHiiirL Koia CBoero cuSiipCKaro; npocHTt TOJIBKO sa en TepeMi Tpn ^.HH H noKymaTb

CHMGOHI BO TepeMT> BO 25

3,api>

a em;e npnSaBJiaeTx: Kpacna-fl

b,

H

HayqiiTb Te6a, npe3a6aBJi5iTbCH et

KaKt nrpaTBCH H

u;apeBHa,

c'B

cufinpCKHMi, KOTOMI,.

BOp'B-ClIMeOH'L OCTaJICfl rOCTMTb BI) B^CTL no na-JiaTainx, riTo y

IloinJia

co6paMct Bci; H H ii;apb ii.apeBHHH, ^apeBHbI, H ooape, H ne najiioSyioTca 26 na BoeBOflbi, Bci rJiH^HTb, jiioSyioTCH Becejiaro SB'Bpa, y^enaro KOia. Bei aceJiaiorL ^ocTaib H ceS'E TaKoro H npocniTb ijapeBHy, HO D,apeBHa ne cjiyniaeii, 3aBe.Jica ^HBHLifi, 3

HeBiiflOMHft SB^PL;

H ^aplI^a H J

ne ^apHTb

HHKOMy CBoero cn6iipcKaro Koia, ero no mepcin niejiKoson, 3a6aBJiHeTca ci> HHMI, H Ho^b, a CuMeona npuKasbiBaerb noiiTb H yromaib BI> BOJIK), qTo6i. eny 6bmo xopomo. BnaroAapnTb CiiMeoHi> sa xjiiS^-coJib 27 sa yroni;eHbe H 3a JiacKn, H Ha 28 K^ neMy na Tperiii ^enb npociiTi> n,apeBHy nomaJiOBaTb H na na ero K0pa6jib, norjia^Tb ycxpoficTBO BH^aHHblX'L H HeBH^aHHBIX^, B^OIvIblX'b H HHKoro,

,

i>

oni> ci> co6oH).

I^apeBHa Biinpo-

y 6aTioniKH-n;apa, H BeHepKOMi> C-B npncJiysKHH* H H^HbKaMH nonuia cMOTpfeb 29 Kop6jib CnMeona H er6 BHflaHHBIX'B H HeBH,n;aHHBIX B, B^OMBIX-B H HC-

cHJiacb n;a-MH

r

HTB; MGOH-B MeHbinoii,

na

y 6epera Bjpa&HR&eTO

ee

CH-

H npocurB ujapeBHy He nporH EBaTBca H HrfneK^ H npHCJiy^KHHii,!,, a r

aeMJi'S

59

BUSS! \N PAIR? TAI. IKI

.1,

a

KaKmi

n Kpari'wbixv.

IU.IX1,

i:rl,\i,

iipiinV

K-UMV

o^apun.. HP

imam,

HHHi.Ka.M'b

;U'IHHI,IH,

Uaph II

rope.

vKAOTTr

II

ne AOVK^iTca

:il

napo,iy

MVTI, MptloT'h

.

"

ndjBOM'b

n nnrna;ini

npuri

rnn-

i.-opau.ri.

nanm/ia

li'ain,

;

-

CUHOMV M<V

1

IIpnx6;jHTb

napc'Kiiw.

n.iaHVTCH.

IIpIKMV'/KiniULI, pania.iii.icii

1

n

!

n

m'mcK'b.

no^o^i/m,

ry.iHTL no

iiomivn,

ir

pa:JCli'a:tbIBaH

iipnica^biMaon. CHiipn^n-'in K'opan.n,. na

ycTpnim, noromo.

.-'.i.-i'

i.iu

qy^nuxi,.

SBipeii

n

cor.iariia.

UaptV.na

paa-

:;i:i.})<'ii

Ton, n moil

no.nboiiToi

IITO

,\n

oTii/n.'i.n,.

ii

IIHIII.KII

Miiorn

npiRviyvKininaMi, a caMa H^OTL aa ('IIMOOHOMI, na

iia

pio.

r

Tcoii iio/nboiiTCfl,

M(rv.

.Kiinui,

TaM b-,u*

-<

Kopafui.:

naj)i,.

Kopan.n,

uaj)('i;iii

:?n

naprnnoii.

n.ibiBerB Kopafui,, CiiM^oHoiri,. n iir B^Aaen,, MTO ua HIIMT. napCKan noronn .icTiiriy -no II.IM32

b

!

MeoHOBi),

r

i,a.irqe

Bon> yacb 6.1H3KO. Kain, ymi;uuii CCML CnITO norona y.Ki, o.'ii'irjb'o. non>-BOTir jurniuirb, :

I

ii

HfcipHY.iii

ci,

o'i,

ii

uapOBHoii,

r

ii.ib'i.iu

noA b BOAOIO n

o.ni3KO ii.iaua.ia

no;i,HH;iii('i>

CTciio

.K^M.ni.

K-opao/ii'^ii,.

.

I,<V

tuun,

iianrpx'b Tor,ia.

A

^o po^Hoii ii,apci;aji c'b HOHII. HP iiuqero nain.ia. ^HH, ipn Tpn

ir<

noroim ' :

rt,Mi.

5

n B03BpaTii.iaci>. IIpit:r,KaioTi, COM!. CiiMOoiioiJi, ,M>Mnii. :

)i(')\y

y

'-\

IMH^L

na 6epery

Bb'icbiiia.m

iipcMHoroe MHOJKGCTBO

iipiicTanii.

rb uppKpaciinii CaMi,

!

nap6,iy

iiapriuioii I :

ITO

ro-

naj)i

u nrrpt.MacTi, rocTeii naMopcKiixi,.

i'liMGOHOBt CL npoKpaciioii napPBHofi, ct pa;i,o(Ti,io K'aK'b com. ni oiiii na oi'pon,. najxVn. cT.'i.rf M;Vn, ii IIIVM^TL; a naj)i, non'kiOBa.n'b ua])' HH\ in, ycra l

.-ipHbi'/i.

nonf'M'b

i;o

na.iaTbi

6&IOK&M6HHUH, noca^n.rb

IM Ay66nup. ci;aTcpTii opaiibni, yrorni.n, UO'IKIIMII nainrncaMn MP^OIJI.I.MII ii nafaK'aMn c;'ixapHbi.MU, n cKopn nTnpa:j.iHoi:a.n,

c!:;'iji,nv

n,r n oo.n.inoii nii]n>,

c'b

^yiunio-napi'iMinii

MTO na

BCM-I.

;

Kpcini

Hi,iii

H

filiJio

36 Mi'pi.

!

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES

A

no BceMv u;apCTBy-rocyno>RiiBaTb npiiBO.TLHo, TOproBaib 6e3-

CGMH CiiMeoHaivrL R&^b

flapCTBy >KHTL

fta

BOJIIO

noimiHHHo, BJiaft^TB seMJien maJiOBaHHoii SesoSriftHo; BcaKHMH JiaCKaMH oSjiaCKaJTb H ftOMOti OTnyCTHJIt Ob KaSHOH

na pa35KHBy37

.

EXPLANATORY NOTES. 1

=

oT^aJit

2

o,HHHt

BT>

gave up the ghost.

=

03,Horo

exactly like each other.

48 C/. VI., n.

.

3

SapmnHOH one of the systems of husbandry (in the time of serfdom) by which the peasant worked half a week for his landlord and half for himself. 4 4TO aa Jiib^H = What sort of people ? In this idiom aa is always followed by the nominative case. It is probably felt to be an adverb rather than a preposition. :

KaKoro pojjy H 3BamH = formula in such interrogations. no partitive meaning. 5

6

of

what birth and calling ? The regular Note the partitive form pOAy although

OTijOBy n

RBAHHy: possessive adjectives. nocburan = (lit.) "for services and messages" Ha ycjiyrn servants and messengers. 7

8

is.

BT> pfiJCb

:

9

KaKOMy *' say to what .

10 BT>

accusative of motion

KTO

.

:

BfcmiHHOK)

flBaflijaTB

instrumentals

11 HTO XO^HTB = HTO Note other examples in

=

and

mnpiiHOio

f or

as

to.

note double interrogative. craft each one is adapted." .

i.e.,

In English we should

about twenty (fathoms) in height. The rjiySimoio are used in the same way. KOTOpuii

as of ten in the popular speech.

this tale; note that

XOAHTL

(H^TI'I) is

used of a

boat or a train. 12 13 14 15

Tpn aim cp6Ky = (lit.) three days of term HO cep,n,H;y = to the liking of, beloved by. KaK'b

HH

napOAt = no matter how the people tried. popular form of comparative here = very far.

6iiJiCH

flajiene

16

BO BC^

;

=

Biiflbi

=

"

in all directions.

17

an>

18

KaKT> TaM-b snaeuit

19

BO HTO

20

a term of three days.

i.e.,

(pop.)

6bi

MopeMt

=

so that even."

= in any way you please. HH CTajio = " whatever it might cost," "

by

"

at all costs."

sea," as in English.

= " such as they did not possess and had never Kanoro y HHXT> " the found there from been i.e., such as had never been seen beginning 21

.

.

.

in the country. 22

I

ITO

aa SB'fepb TaKoii

=

whatever kind 01

of

a beast

it

could be.

FAIRY TALI

Kl'SSIAN

note

not

I shall

34

any sum but

sell for

inti.

.

BO T6peMi BO ijapeBinnn>.

c Preposition repeated fox cmphusi

/.

V.,

ha-

tin-

,

n. 85

i.

'*

28

cannot sufficiently ad;

i

<

17

i.

i

.nd

1

n.

1.,

:: '.

i

n.

HIM

which

suit."

,

rere

>yml>oli-

.-.

M

n

ni>

29 r

'^

ith u

-

.

ne>

" (lit.)

\\aits.

\\ ill

r,t

vcr

9 ait

end

(o tlf

ly. .'nil ot ]

iCTHTb 33

tion suggests 34

uggestiug great spc

----

(lit.)

"Look!

tlio iinniiiience

" CT> rli.Mi.

38 qiti 38

B6

BOTb-BOTb

(lit.)

ropoxy

(lit.)

M

37 na pa-iHtiioy a start."

i

=

(lit.)

\\ili

overtake."

Tli

of capture.

with that "

s=

look! they " i.e.,

tor the

with nothing. !iould say,

lik

"

like ;ints."

whole Christian world."

"for gain

''to start

them

in

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES

VIII.

KpMBAa

M

AND ETC ITT.)

ce6a -B;

CiiJio

O;HHH'& H3T>

HHXb 2

3

ropasfl'L

6BHTB Ha

BCHKHMH nenpaB^aMii, n npiiBOpHyiB 5 ero 6 ft'Ejio, a Apyroii mejrb no npaBfli n BcanecKH CTaHTOOH B'feKT) CBOH HpOKHTB ^eCT cL r

apyri> IITO

^pyroMT,, OHIT sacnopHJiii; .nyqine SKHTL KpiiB^oio, a

Bfei) ne

KpiiBji.oio

8

nposKHBeniL

;

BOT^B OHH cnopiLiiinpaB^oio 9 n ne xo^eTca HHKOMy

fla

!

,

BHHTII na 6oJiLHiyio ftopory H cnpamnBaib KaKT) JIIOAH nocy^HTi). BiiSpajiHCB Ha ^opory,

H

10

11

-6apcKiH My^HHOKi, aeMJiio nanieit; no12 HGMy H roBOpjrrb: Bori? Ha HOMomB ^oopBiii

yBHAa,iiH

,

13

HaiiiT^

paspiniM-Ka Ha O&IOM'B CB'Sli 14 !

6paTABi 3KHTB

!

cnopi.: UpaB^OK) aJIH

KOKTB

Jiyqme

KpIIB^OIO ?--

npaB^oio B^KB ne nposKHBemB; KPHB^OIO UpaBfta-TO B% JianTHXI> XO^HTb, a

BOJIBrOTH^e.

Bt canortob 15 y nac^ rocno^a

!

BOTI. XOTB

name

16 ji.i'jio

;

6e3-

/];HH OTHiiMaiorb, pa66iaTB Ha ce6a 17 H3i>-3a HGBOJIH npHKraeiiiBca, 6y^TO XBOPB HeKor,o;a Hanajia 18 a can'B 9THMi> BpeMeneivrB BI> ji'fec'B no #POBHEI;BI ne flneM-B, TaKTb HOHBio 19 KOJiii 20 ecTB BanperB. c'B'Bs/pffliB ;

,

,

Hy, cjiHinHmB,

roBOpiiTb

MOH-TO cjioBa B^pH^e

!

KpHBO^ymH

IlycTiijiHCB aaJiBine no nart -S^eri, B-B Kii6iiTKt 63

TALKS

KAIIJY

OcTannmiri. na MIIH\TKY: x<rnl\n> rnpnrirn. ivmi. ne BO nriiin, THO/MI Mii.imTir hnpt.mn nann> niupv. i;;nn, 1

.

.iv'inuMia

prmrra

(r, l/rt,

npaimno a.m 11 M\Mprno HCHTb

-.KIITI,

np;'n;,inio

!

,

nfiMaw.ir.aiork

nan,.

OIWTI

n

r

.iVMinr

oo.Mam.inaeMi,

MI.I

Mxi>.

Kpiii: ioio ?

Kpmuoio: (Viburnum,,

!

no-MooMV 23 roBOpiirL K|)iir,<uyiiiHbiii npar,omi (Mui noiibrraTi,. MTO cKa/i;( ri, IIMI, IJ:5,iy.Ma.-in

iib'iiii.m

;

,UIHI).MV. ;

noiuic!,

na

tacri,

lil.in-iii.iii.

rpi Tiii.

iia

.MiiHVTKy

cirlirl;

ii,:

pa:}j)'l;iini

?

:<a

K-niyijiniKij.

Ciidiipb

BC^b

3

roBOprirL KpiiBOO^HO roBOparb, HTO

^o.iroe

Mv^iiKa oTiipainuiici, ncKaib cecVii speMa IJMII mni inrlicrfe; KpnBo;iy-

u KOJiaiaMii npo 3anaci>

noflTB AapOMi,,

3Haii

na,vi>

cro

npii.iavixiiBaTboi;

BQ;\\\I\U luoiii.rn,.

u

n:n>-3a K-ycKa x.rEoa

CHTb y CBoero Touapinna: IUTU ^aiiu.? ~A MK*

rfc\rb flOBtVicin, l]o

u

'Iv.

f

M\

i|,

lloni.iii

nini

,i,a.-i].iiir:

b,

i;;'nn,-

cTa.ii>

npo-

ciipanini;a(T'b Js

7

!--;iaHaii'

!

H

TciVI;

IipIlHlUyillllblii

Hrno. ihinoii

T<

.

r.ia3l>

Bh'lKO.IOJTb

Kyrd'IOK'b

X.

1

I

OIIHII,

iii.iii-in.in,

ii|)aB;uiBbiii upoin. npociin, y i;piiF;n,iyniHaro XJlK;;

n>.

lorb roBOpiii

:;,i

n,

Haii Mid; Kyc6 icK'b

:;na(Min,-

MLIKn.lll

Kpn-

!

r

l

;;i

-no ra.Mi

a r^'fe noj)a-

nocMliin;aeTc;i.

HIIM-I,

yvh'iiK'b ni'o/io^a.n, ;i,op6roio

Mii.

a

,

!

.IHIOTB; a npaBAHBbiii r^k

ill..;],

ci;a-

yroAiiim..

r

KO Bcforb VM'lSerb

.

.IYMIIIO

Hanurf o

e.ibiiiiiimb.

liy,

Iloart Toro 66a

ii

i^aix'i,

K^BI) ?>

H-ferL,

'- :>

,iam> He craHy

j)aooTbi.

in,

Ocra-

napnin,.

OTB feHaerb JipaB^ii HTO CVACTL TO ii 6yAen> 26

-i,nn, ;iy4juc.

nn-Ji<V,Khc.M\

li-iy

iiann, cnnp'i,:

'i-m

npmay

iymnbiii iipaivii'Do.Mv:

f

n;u;cTp

uai^M^

,;;IITI,

npai^a

!

4

i

oparciu-

..-iii.

H Tm-Ji apyroii iMa;n, MI'IKO/IIO ?

iin-,i;a.i'fiii:

;i

c.rl;nuii

6yny

!

Jly.

RUSSIAN FAIBY TALES !

sa To 31

rjiasTb,

npaBftiiBBifi,

H

BI>[KOJIH

:

6oHnn>ea 33

TH

a a

mwy

32 rojioftOMt He cjiajpniB

c'B

!

flpyroft rjia3i>,

KpHBO#yinHBiH

.

KpHB^oio Ha, roB

.

BIJKOJIOJTL

KOJIH

rpixa He

y Hero

eny Kyco^eicL xjrB6a H sarEMt BOTT> ciany a Te6a nocpe^n ^oporn:

,o;ajn>

cjrfjnoro

BO-

H

r

noineji'B omyntio. AB6ct, c6Hnca RQ IHejiTb-ine^rB, ftepeBHH. /i;o6epycB ci ^oporn H He snaeTi,, Ky^a eMy H^TH. Haqajn OH-L MOJIHTBCH: ne ocTaBB Mena r6cno,n;H, Bory x,n'fe6

ro

CTynafi

nanpaBo;

y; ynofica

HB-L

TaMB

ap'lHie.

,o;o6pejn

TOK)

ycjiiiinaji'L

npn^eniB B^

HeB^OMB

jrfcci),

KI>

rpeMyqeny

TOFO KJiroqa BO^OIO, H Eort TBI yBiiaHinB

Ha Hero, H AoacH^aHca H

H

MojiHJica-MOJiHJica

!

BO,

E)

HO^H.))

Koe-KaKi> 35

.no

orpOMHHtt y6 Cjiinon noBepnyji'B HanpaJi'Bca, Hana^it na TponnnKy

TponHHKOK) flomeJTL ^o rpeMy^aro KJiroqa; O^I H TOJIBKO OMOHHJTB eio

Ty-me MHHyTy

36

nposp'Kji'b

.

BHIHCB BOKpyrt, OHI> yBH,a;toi> orpoMHHfl xy6i>, no^t KOBca Tpasa 6HJia Bii6HTa H seMJia yionTana;

Kor^a

na ero BepxyniKy H exam aoJKH^aiBCH HOHH. nacTynnjia TeMnaa HO^B, cjierfijincb co BC^XT. no^t 3TO aepeBo HeTOCTbie flyxH H Haqajin nox17$ KTO eBmi. H KaKoe 3:10 ,

6BUII,

y npeKpacHoft n;apeBHi>i. 37 BdraecKH nena Myqaro He MoryrB OCHJIHTB; a nporoHaioTL, ^a nena TOTL, KTO y TaKoro-io 38 Soraiaro Kynn;a KaK%

JI^TL,

ee

,

BOTB nayipo, Kor^a Bci npaB^HBBifi cjrim ci> ji;y6a H nomejTB

Boaciefi

Maiepn-^

Soraiaro Kynn;a. J^ojiro-Jin HaHHMaeica, KI> HeMy E% 65

KOPOTKO-,

namejiT. ero

H

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES Ha

npopaOoiaio; HHneru

TeCfl

MH^

IIKUHV T

coraacii.icfl; npaBAiiBbiii

M}

BoH\iett

5Kii li6ia>

MH'fe

He HUAOUHO,

KyniTL

MaTepn.

pa66Ta:n> Ha nero HBO

AHH mi no'in lie 3Ha:n> noKoa; xaKoit 6fci.ii, oTapaT(vibm>iii; a KOFA& ro^t OKOHmiCH, CTa;n> npociiib a TBoeft IIy. opaioni pac'iiia. roBopiirL nyneu-L, VL

ciirn,.

IIH

!

MH^

pa66Toii ^OBo.ieirL, TO.TILKO B03L.Mii iv'ime

39

OTAaBaxb 66pa3i>; Mirh Hirt, ^Hierb TBOHXT> ne

40

Hvajii>

AeHbraMii K'ain, na^oSno, a AaBaii, TTO (Mtaycn, no yroB6py. HO Tain/ 1 nopaooiaii na MGHH ;ipyr6n ro^t, Tor^a H .

.

r

Teo E 66pa3i>.

Heiero

H paooTajit na Hero KI>

A'EjiaTL, ocia. ~icn uy.Ki'iK'b

eui,e

KpyrJiHii ro;^.

T-I.I

y

Tlpniiino

12

pacueiy nyimy onaib HCOJIK-O OT^aBaTb Jiyqnie Te6n Kasnoio narp,:

H, 66pa:n>. KO.IH i--

,

xoneuib nojiyniiTb 6upa3T>. oc-TaBaitcH y Menrf pa66THHKaxi> em,e na OAHH-L roA^^) OL SoraTLiM'B ^a ci> 43 cii.ibHbiM'L TpyftHO cnopiiTb; npiiuj.iocL .My.KiiKy noneBOJii

BI>

corJiacMTbcn; ociajica OHI>

na ro

^

r

y Kynu,a

paSoTaJTb na Hero

ii

nyuj,e

paGoTHiiKaxt eme Borb no iipeacHaro. BT>

ipeTbaro ro^a Kyneu,!, CHajii> co CI^HIJ 66pa3i> n Ha, ^oBpfciii ^ejiOB^Kt, B03bMM sa CBoii yjvnKy: n cxynaii ct BoroMi !

it 66pa3i> BojKieii Maiepii, (i,

Kyni^OMi>

H OTnpaBHJica MyqHJi'L

H

BI>

iipiimivrL

BI.

TO caMoe ijapcTBO,

npeKpacnyio napeBiiy.

fflivn,

n

ii])iimivi B i

cTOJiii'iiibiii

ropOA^;

ero n/vi> pyKH, npiiBe;ii

H

,i

noKa:ja.-in

oMy

CKOp6anj;yK)

ijapeBHy.

Ont

n. no/inyio Hamy BOAU, TPHJKABI norpy3HJii> B-L 66pa3i> BoJKiefl Maiepu, noAajii> aiy BOfly uapeBHi H

cnp(><

i:

eft

H

yMiiTbCH.

BApyn> ;L;

Hc^yri,

BOTB, To-ibKO

H8i>

HCH

MiiiiOBa.ie-ii.

66

q-ro

ciajia

BUJierfejia n

Kpacfian

jKimup

cfli

n

BC-

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES H HeBpe^MMa. IJapb n ijapiiija o6paH ne snajiH, TfevTb narpa^iTb jrfjKapa: H inmi H Bdrraay cyjiHJiH, H >K&JiOBaHbe 6ojibm6e

secejia, sflpasa

Hijrb,

BOTL ijapeBHa H

MH^ mraero He na^o

roBOpHTt, MOJiBHJia:

H

sa Hero saMyact H^y

!

!

u;apb, npHKasajit oSB^HqaTb HXTb H Ci> aioro caMaro nnpi> Ha Becb mpi>.

HaiaJTb npaB^HBblH MyJKHqOK^ 5KHTb BI>

XOpOMaXI>, XO^HTb

^apCKHX'b

BT.

IjapCKHX'b

HHTb H iCTb

OfleJKftaX'b,

3a IjapCKHM'b CTOJIOMT). IlponiJio CKOJibKO-TO BpeMenn, npocHxca saib C-L

y u;apa y nena ecTb

IIycTHTe nena Ha po^HHy;

Ujapnijeio:

A ijapeBHa roBopiiTb: Maxb CTapyniKa. BOTI> H no'BxajiH OHH BSBo crfj !

c6pya

Bee n;apCKoe.

KpHBO^yiHHblH

HaBCTp'figy

45

cnopnji'b,

'Bxajin-'BxajiH,

Sy^TO

na

TOTb

CaMblfi,

#a

em;e

MH^

H ne SHaera, TOO eMy

A^^iaTb.

YBH-

3ApaBCTByii, 6paii>. noMHHinb, TH co

A

KpHBflOio jiyqme jKHTb,

rjiasa BbiKOJioJii. ?

^TO

JKHTb KPHB^OIO.

CB'Krfe na.no

AaJi'b ero i^apCKit saib H roBOpnrb: 46 Hy, ^TO ? ajin He ysnajrb Mena ?

MHOH cnopHJit, qio

H nona^aexca

niMb

KpiiBO^yrnHbifi fla TH ne 66ftca

!

a na

Teoa ne cep5Kycb, MOJiBHJib npaBAHBbift H TO'raac'b 5Ke pascKasaJib Bee, TOO c^ WML cjiy^HJioca: KaKi. OH'b nposp'fiji'b,

Kaio> pa66Tajn>

y Soraiaro Kynuja H

Kaicb JKeniijicH

na npeKpacHOH i^apeBHi. KpnBO^yniHbiH Bijcjiymaji'b H HTTH BT* Jiict KI> rpenyqeMy KJimy. Afi6cb,

H a CBoe rpeMymfi

H

c^aciie ycjiiimy KJIIOHTB,

Haro,

ne^HCTHe

cTamiHJiH^ci>

IIoniejM> BI>

B3o6pajica na BbicoKifi

ciajit flo^KHflaTbca HOHH.

jincb HOAI> Ay6i>

!

Bi* canyio flyxn.

aqpeBa H

67

pacTepsajiH

Ha

S1AX FAIRY TALES KXPLANATORY xo> =

u&Kfly 3

mm,:

oAiun. H3i>

8

ropaaAi*

4

.

.

na

.

=

nepefoiBkncH

=

'

npHBOpnyTb "

=

*

we.Tb no

7

B-EKT, cnoii

"

=*

is

always used with OAHHT.

^

"

one of."

capable of."

subsisted by every kind of wrong-doing. " to steal as occasion offers."

lived according to."

.

"

-

.

.

to spend his term of

irfcifb

.

.

.

"

=

s

npi'iBAOio

between.

HST,

You

life in

won't

always

them

wished.''

honest work." sneered

by

wrong-

doing." *

U 11

The omission

:

yBHAa.'iii

None

of

HTO

of

is

very

common

after verbs of seeing;

liveliness to the narrative.

=

M'H<HH6Ki

12

"

=

HHKOMV HO X6M6TCH

10

a serf

Eorb na n6MOU|b

"

May God

assist

you

" (a

common

greeting).

"

=

13

.

=

do decide our dispute." Participle Ka adds pasp'BUiH-Ka emphasis to the imperative. " 14 on the white world," as in English we Ha G-BJIOMT, CB^rfe = (lit.) " in the wide world." 16

canoraxi>

as in English

.

.

we

=

.

"

Right walks in bast-shoes and Wrong in top-boots;

say,

=

**

and

in rags,"

in silks

and

satins."

"

Take, for example, our own life." A'B-io 17 na ce66 HeKor^a = "There is no time to work for oneself." pa66iaTb 18 = One is obliged to pretend that illness has npiiKHHeiiibCH GyAio " fallen on him. G^ATO = (lit.) as if." 19

BOTT.

xoib Hauie

.

19

He AHeMT,, T3KT> HdHbio

20

KOJIM

21

ne BO rHTBBT.

=

=

ecJiH .

.

.

=

"

if

not by day, then by night."

if.

.

"

=

.

(lit.)

not in offence to your Grace

" i.e.,

"Do

not be angry." 21

MVApen6 >KHTb

83

no-MoeMy

34

nam-iii o

i.e.,

what an

= .

.

"

=

it is difficult

according to "

idle question

>KHTb no B6>KbeMy

28

MTO C^Aert

Aaeatt 28 30

nporo;iA;'i.

By

MI

=

let

idea,"

"

just as I said."

!

"

to live a God-fearing life."

TO H C^flCTb

what may." 77 MTO can* BHaenib "

my

You have got something worth talking about "

.

i8

=

to live.

=

= "What

whatever you

will be, will

like.

me."

"grew hungry." \\*ell,

what doea

it

matt-

68

be"

i.e.,

"Happen

KUSSIAN FAIRY TALES " 31 aa 16 = To make up for that," " On the other hand." the same sense as in sa aea pySjia for two roubles. 32

ci

33

KOJIH rpljxa

3*

35 38

roJiOflOM-B

BOT-B

.

CTany

.

.

if

.

.

=

"

you

has

one cannot get the better of hunger.

He CJiaflHmb .

sa

are not afraid of doing wrong.

There

am

!

= " somehow." npoapijTB s "recovered his

I to start leading

you

!"

K6e-KaKi>

sight."

= (lit.) "It is now ten years since I have been tormenting her." Note the present tense used of an action that has been going on for some time and is still going on. This is regular in 37

y?K6 ^ecHTB

jrfert,

KaKi. ee wyqaio

Russian. 38

39 *

41

42 43 **

*3 48

= such and such. = I grudge. " BoatMH Ji^Hine fleHtraMH = better take it (payment) " KaKt CBI ne TaKT. = Don't expect it." KT> pacneiy = "for settlement." = " The peasant had to." iipHiiiJiocB My>KHK^ = quoth he. fr-Re: #e is shortened from flecnaiB *8 = TO v. that n. VIII., 5^ = Or did you not recognise me ? yanaJTB TaKoro-TO

Mirfe >KaJiB

.

.

.

.

in

money."

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES

IX. (J<

:..)

y HHXI> 6iiJio xpn HBaHymKa-AypaHOicL. a Aypant miqero He

CTapiiK'L co cxapyxoio; cb'ina

ABoe

;

N'MHue-To ,rl>-ia.Tb,

yMHbie, ipexift BT> nojii nacjiii,

OBeiji)

1

Bee Ha neqidk

ciiA'Ejrb

fla

Bi>

JIOBHJTB.

Myxt

BpeMH HaBapHJia cxapyxa pavaHuxt

n

KJieqcKi.

Ha-Ka, cnecii BTH KJiei^KH 6pa^ypany: Hajiiijia nojiHbiii ropinoKi> n nycib no^HTi,. OMV BI> pyKH. no6pejn> owb K-L 6paTbaMi>. JJcm. ;

;i

IlBaHyniKa aa OKO.IIIHV-. Hxo 3TO sa qeJio^yMaerL:

OHJII> coJiHeqntift; TOJILKO Bbimejii)

CBOK)

lint c6oKy

co MHott

? r

B EpHo,

KJieijOK'B

pa^OMt

HH Ha man. He OTCiaerL:

n,n,eri>,

saxorKjTL

CBOK) Tfeflb KJI6IJKH, TaKT> ,

ii

H

!

nanajTb OHT> 6pocaTb

BCt AO eAHHOfi

rfeHb see cfiony iiAerb.

flypaKi>

C-B

4

3

II

nOBblKIIA^

9Kift, HenacbiTHbiii

n nyrTiijn,

cepA^eM'L

IKI

BI>

!

nee ropiu-

KOM'L; paajierEjiiicb ^epenKii paanua cxopoiibi. BoTb npuxo^irn, crL IIVCTIJMH pyKcbiH KT> 6paTbflivrb; rfe ero BT>

cupamiiBaiOTb:

Tw, 5

i,

iipiiBHaa.icfl

BaMi>

p

!

KaKoft-iaKoft He;iOB KK'b

Tenepb paAOivrb cxoiirb 8 pyraib, 6iiTb-KOJiOTiiTb OHI>

r

KO mrfe ^oporoio HesHaMO-KaK-

a BCC H no^.Tb

Borb

3aH KM b? r

flypaixTb,

ii

!

Bpaibfl ny

7

?

cro

;

naeni, a caMH ynuiii na nacni: BHAHTI>, HTO OBqbi paaSpejiiicb no HOJIIO, 10 IIXT, JiOBHTb Aa rjiaaa Bbunpaib; BC^XT, nepejio-

RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES BHJTB,

Bcim

wfay H Bpaiba

rJiaaa

CTa^o

co6pajn

BiiflpajTb,

CHflHTb ceS^ pa^exoHeKt, CJIOBHO

fliiJio

HTO TLI, ,uyBOPOTHJIHCB 11 cjrfm6e? JJa noiio paira, HaTBOpHJib? oi^ero cia^o HM-B rjiasa-TO ? Kara yniJiri BH, 6paTip OBULMO Bpo3t BI> nojie:

noo6',a;aJiH,

?

nxt JIOBHTB, B'b 12 Kant yMaaJica 13 c6npaTb, rjiasa BH^npaiB; Bo 14 eni;e ne Taio> yMaeinBca roBOpaTt 6paTBa, H a H npn^yMajTB:

ciajit

!

!

,

15 yrom;aTB ero KyjiaKaMH

.

HH MHoro HH najio nponuio BpeMenn16

nocjiajin ciapiiKH K'L npasAHHKy no xosafi,

HBaHyniKy-^ypaqKa Bt report CTBy saKynaiB. Bcero saKyroijii) HBanyniKa: H CTOJTB KynHJi^, H Jio^KeKt, H ^ameKt, H Maca, H COJIH; u.ijJiHH 6031) naBajiHJTL BcaKofi BcaHHHLi 17

^eHKa

A

6tiJia

aoMofi, a Jioina-

l^erE

Tanaa, snaiB ney^ajiaa

He

BeserL

Bim:b y ^piaeTL 066^ HBaHyniKa, CTOJI-B-TO H TaKt Horn H CTOJia TOHCG neiLipe y neTiipe: caMi RooksRwrb Bsaji-B CTOJII. H BHCTaBHJTB na ftopory. 'B^ei'b-'BjiieT'L, 6jiH3KO-JiH, ji;ajieKO-JiH, a Bopomj TaK-B H HTO,

!

BLioica

Hafti)

HHMt

ji;a

Bee KapKaiorb.

SnaiB, cecTpiino-

u;aMi) noKyniaTL oxoia; BHHIB, KaK-L pacKpn^ajiHCt Ayiviajit aypaK-L,

BaTt:

A

caivrB

epocnjit Maco naseMb H naqajn> noiqe-

CecTpiiij;bi-rojiy6yniKH

Bee Bnepe.n'L ^a

/

Snyri,,

ropniKH

ftynaerb,

cep^e^Hbie

!

.

noflBHraeica.

ftoporfe Bee

nnn

pe6aTa-TO 6e3i> manoKi>; Toxqaeb nonaafoaji'b na

H

Kopqarn.

;a;a

19 KymafiTe na 3,niop6BBe

!

Bnepe^

HBanyniKa nepeji'BcKOM'L; no

9x b,

!

BOTI,

^o^xaji-b

HBanymKa

P^KII, ^aBafi Jioina^b nonib, a ona ne nberb. H Hy COJIHTB Bo^y. COJIH He xo^erb

flo

3naTb,

!

wbwowb TH He nbemb,

COJIH,

BOJI^BC

COJIH BiiCHnajrb ?

H

Maco

20

pacei 3aAapOMi> a

!

XsaTHJii* ee noji'SnoMi)21 22

ydnjii)

HTO

Jioma^b Bee He nberb.

nanoBaJTb

71

.

OciaJica

,

y

j^a

npano

B-L

SSIAN FAU;

ia

TOTL Ha ceoii ,m H ;KKH iiu.'Riii ram, opaKajon,: opflKL, 6paKL MaerL, mo .H'OKKH-TO roBOpan>: HBaiiyniKa npiiroBapn6p6cn;n> HXI> H ny ToniaTb Bon> BEMI HfiaHyniKa ^ypaKi, BOTL BaMt HeaH.H>

H#i-

.us

-MIL

ii

11

!

a

w

!

:

!

Eme

!

Boj

i

B3AyMa,ini ^paaHiiib, Her6AHHfl

Bcero

n roBOpMTb:

;;o.Moii

iio3a r ;ii

H3-L 6jiK>Ai

oli/Kiirb,

!

Kyini/n,. opaniKii

!^>

A

y Te6a saKynmi?

Cnacii6o, Rypawb', ^a r^i >KG -.i'L

23

cecipi^bi KyuiaiorL,

^a KopqarH peoaiaM-L Bt Jiicy na TOJIOBH nonaCOJILK) p K ncy nocojiiijn>, a JU^.KII Tain, ;i nxx Ha ^oporfe noKimyjn,^ CTynaft, coCepn BCC, mo pasSpocajit no ^oporfe noinejn> B-L Jiic'L, CHajn ci, o6rop :itix'L nneli 24 KOJ)Kopnaru, noBbmm6aJTL ^Hiima, Ha-a E.rL na Saxors qari> CT> ^lo/KHHV BcaKHXi>: 6o;ibiuiix L n MUJIUXI, H r

i

!

!

f

r

f

nonect ^oMoii. K']i'nKO ocep^aviH 6paiba, Baajiii HBaHyuiKy, ii

ii