SOLUTIONS MANUAL
Instructor’s Answer Key Chapter 1: Medical Language: Its Structure and Meaning
20. skin 21. intestine 22. abdomen
1.1 Practice Laps
23. side
A. Matching Exercise
25. breast
3, 4, 6, 5, 7, 2, 1
26. muscle
B. True or False Exercise
27. nose
24. white
1. T
5. T
28. birth
2. F
6. T
29. nerve
3. T
7. T
30. pregnancy and childbirth 31. hip bone; pelvis; renal pelvis
4. F
32. eating; swallowing
C. Fill in the Blank Exercise
33. paralysis
1. Reading medical words
34. air; lung
2. Hearing medical words 3. Thinking, analyzing, and understanding medical words 4. Writing (or typing) and spelling medical words 5. Speaking and pronouncing medical words
35. mind 36. breathe; coil 37. pressure; tension 38. treatment
1.2 Practice Laps
39. thyroid gland
A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
41. urinary system; urine
40. tonsil
1. density
42. uterus; womb
2. abdomen
43. vagina
3. artery
44. vein
4. joint 5. living organism; living tissue 6. heart 7. heart 8. colon 9. rib 10. skin 11. blue
B. Matching Exercise 4, 17, 6, 8, 14, 11, 7, 3, 12, 15, 2, 5, 10, 1, 16, 13, 9
C. True or False Exercise 1. T
4. F
2. T
5. T
3. T
D. English Plural Noun Exercise
12. skin
1. hormones
4. nerves
13. skin
2. kidneys
5. ovaries
14. break down food; digest
3. arteries
15. intestine 16. feeling; sensation 17. stomach 18. group; set
E. Greek Plural Noun Exercise 1. irides
3. carcinomata
2. phalanges
4. ganglia
19. liver Copyright 2024, Pearson
1
2 Instructor’s Answer Key
F. Latin Plural Noun Exercise 1. vertebrae
7. bacteria
2. sclerae
8. ova
3. bronchi
9. diagnoses
4. alveoli
10. testes
5. thrombi
11. cortices
6. atria
Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 1 Dive In: Medical Language Exercises 1.1 Medical Language Circle Exercise 1. terminology
1.3 Practice Laps
3. Arabic
2. word origins
True or False Exercise
A. True or False Exercise 1. T
4. T
2. F
5. T
3. F
6. T
B. Divide Medical Words
1. F
2. T
3. T
4. F
1.2 Medical Nouns and Word Parts Matching Exercise 2, 1, 1, 2, 3, 3, 1
1.
cardi/o-
-logy
2.
cardi/o-
-ac
3.
intestin/o-
-al
4.
muscul/o-
-ar
Circle Exercise
5.
ven/o-
-ous
1. -ae
6. testis 7. vertebrae
Matching Exercise 1, 10, 5, 4, 17, 9, 12, 15, 7, 6, 16, 20, 14, 3, 19, 18, 2, 8, 13, 11
6. intra-
ven/o-
-ous
2. combining form
7. brady-
cardi/o-
-ia
3. intestine
8. bacteria
8.
urin/o-
-ation
4. -i
9. alveoli
9.
tonsill/o-
-itis
5. phalanx
10. ovum
10. bi-
later/o-
-al
True or False Exercise
C. Build Medical Words
1. F
4. F
Suffix that Begins with a Vowel
2. F
5. T
1. cardiac
4. neuroma
2. digestive
5. therapist
3. intestinal
6. tonsillitis
Suffix that Begins with a Consonant
3. F
Plural Noun Exercise 1. irides
8. bacteria
2. diagnoses
9. ganglia
7. arthropathy
9. cardiomegaly
3. ova
10. vertebrae
8. cardiology
10. colonoscope
4. phalanges
11. arteries
5. ovaries
12. thrombi
6. hormones
13. testes
7. bronchi
14. ovaries
D. Spell Medical Words 1. psychiatry
5. pelvic
2. cardiac
6. cardiology
3. tonsillitis
7. hypertension
1.3 Use Medical Words
4. venous
8. antibiotic
Divide Medical Words
E. Pronounce and Spell Medical Words
1.
langu/o-
-age
1. abdominal
8. muscular
2.
medic/o-
-al
2. cardiac
9. psychiatry
3.
etym/o-
-logy
3. cardiology
10. therapist
4. bi-
later/o-
-al
4. digestion
11. tonsillectomy
5. digestive
12. urinary
5.
cardi/o-
-ac
6. intestinal
13. pelvic
6.
intestin/o-
-al
7. mammogram
14. venous Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
7.
muscul/o-
-ar
3. right lumbar region
8.
uter/o-
-ine
4. umbilical region
9.
urin/o-
-ary
5. right inguinal region
10.
digest/o-
-ive
6. left hypochondriac region
11. peri-
cardi/o-
-al
7. left lumbar region
12. hyper-
tens/o-
-ion
8. left inguinal region
13. anti-
bi/o-
-tic
9. hypogastric region
14.
cardi/o-
-megaly
10. right upper quadrant
15.
tonsill/o-
-ectomy
11. left upper quadrant 12. right lower quadrant
Build Medical Words
13. left lower quadrant
1. -ive
digestive
2. -ous
venous
3. -ics
obstetrics
1. back; dorsum
4. -ation
urination
2. abdomen
5. -itis
tonsillitis
3. before; front part
6. -pathy
arthropathy
4. tailbone
7. -scopy
gastroscopy
5. hollow space
B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
6. cell
Spell Medical Words 1. cardiac
5. tonsillitis
2. subcutaneous
6. urination
3. mammography
7. venous
7. head 8. cartilage 9. structure that encircles like a crown 10. cranium; top part of the skull
4. tachycardia
11. cell
Pronunce and Spell Medical Words
12. away from the center or point of origin
1. cardiac
4. neurology
13. outside
2. urination
5. tonsillitis
14. front
3. intravenous
6. subcutaneous
15. stomach 16. below
Chapter 2: Health Care Today
17. groin
2.1 Practice Laps
19. side
A. Label Structures
21. middle
18. inside 20. lower back 22. hip bone; pelvis; renal pelvis
Body Directions 1. posterior (dorsal)
4. lateral
2. anterior (ventral)
5. proximal
3. medial
6. distal
23. physical function 24. back part 25. near the center or point of origin 26. four
Body Cavities
27. front to back
1. cranial cavity
4. diaphragm
28. backbone; spine
2. spinal cavity
5. abdominal cavity
29. above
3. thoracic cavity
6. pelvic cavity
30. chest; thorax
Body Regions
31. cut; layer; slice
1. right hypochondriac region
32. navel; umbilicus
2. epigastric region
33. abdomen; front
Copyright 2024, Pearson
3
4 Instructor’s Answer Key
2.2 Practice Laps
4. tooth
A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
6. innermost; within
5. skin
1. medicine
7. intestine
2. time
8. stomach
3. impart; transmit
9. genitalia
4. present at birth
10. old age
5. cause of disease
11. female; woman
6. increase; provoke
12. blood
7. bend; break up
13. medical treatment; physician
8. arising from; produced by
14. immune response
9. gene
15. skin
10. creation; production
16. inside
11. knowledge
17. intestine
12. genetic inheritance
18. larynx; voice box
13. medical treatment; physician
19. lymph; lymphatic system
14. individual; unknown
20. muscle
15. disease within
21. birth
16. new
22. new
17. hospital
23. nerve
18. nourishment
24. nerve
19. disease
25. pregnancy and childbirth
20. formation; growth
26. mass; tumor
21. prevent
27. eye
22. recover
28. straight
23. send back
29. ear
24. operative procedure
30. child
25. collection of symptoms
31. drug; medicine
26. boundary; end; word
32. produce
27. therapy; treatment
33. mind
B. Build Medical Words
34. lung
1. -logy
etiology
35. forearm bone; radius; x-ray
2. -ic
symptomatic
36. skeleton
3. -gen
pathogen
37. breathe; coil
4. -ery
surgery
38. urinary system; urine
5. -al
congenital
39. urinary system; urine
6. -ic
therapeutic
40. blood vessel
7. -ary
hereditary
8. -ious
infectious
B. Build Medical Words 1. -logy
pharmacology
2. -istry
dentistry
3. -ary
integumentary
4. -atic
lymphatic
1. medicine
5. -ics
obstetrics
2. heart
6. -iatry
psychiatry
2.3 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
3. secrete
Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
2.4–2.7 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. study of; word
8. feeling; touching
2. walking
9. tapping
3. accessory; servant
10. physical function
4. listening
11. operative procedure
5. give ability
12. technical skill
6. look at
13. distance
7. reduce the severity
14. treatment
B. Build Medical Words
5. pro-
gnos/o-
-sis
6. re-
fract/o-
-ory
7.
surg/o-
-ery
8.
therapeut/o-
-ic
Build Medical Words 1. -al
congenital
2. -gen
pathogen
3. -ic
therapeutic
4. -ery
surgery
5. -logy
etiology
6. -ious
infectious
7. -ary
hereditary
1. -eon
surgeon
2. -ist
therapist
3. -ive
palliative
4. -ation
auscultation
Matching Exercise
5. -ation
consultation
12, 11, 9, 1, 5, 14, 10, 3, 2, 13, 7, 4, 6, 8
2.3 Medical Specialties and Specialists
Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 2 Dive In: Medical Language Exercises 2.1 The Body in Health
Fill in the Blank 1. obstetrician
3. dermatologist
2. orthopedist
4. gynecologist
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. cardiology
4. gynecology
Matching Exercise
2. neurology
5. geriatrics
6, 8, 9, 7, 10, 4, 2, 1, 5, 3
3. pediatrics
6. psychiatry
Circle Exercise
2.4–2.5 Healthcare Professionals and Settings
1. thoracic
3. left and right
2. distal
4. dorsal supine
Matching Exercise 4, 5, 6, 1, 7, 2, 3, 9, 8
True or False Exercise 1. F
2. T
True or False Exercise
3. T
1. F
5. F
2.2 The Body in Disease
2. T
6. F
Matching Exercise
3. T
7. T
4. F
10, 8, 7, 1, 6, 2, 3, 9, 5, 4
Divide Medical Words
Circle Exercise 1. etiology
3. exacerbation
2. refractory
4. prognosis
True or False Exercise 1. T
2. F
3. T
Divide Medical Words 1.
remiss/o-
2. a-
symptomat/o- -ic
3. de-
gener/o-
-ative
4.
nosocomi/o-
-al
-ion
4. F
1.
palliat/o-
-ive
2. re-
habilit/o-
-ation
3.
ambulat/o-
-ory
4.
physi/o-
-ician
5.
therap/o-
-ist
2.6–2.7 Physical Examination and Electronic Health Records Matching Exercise 3, 5, 6, 2, 1, 4
Copyright 2024, Pearson
5
6 Instructor’s Answer Key
True or False Exercise 1. T
2. T
7. nerve 3. F
8. sudoriferous gland
4. F
9. epidermis
Fill in the Blank Exercise 1. It can be accessed by more than one healthcare professional at a time. 2. It cannot be lost or damaged.
10. dermis 11. hair follicle 12. subcutaneous tissue
Nail
3. It can be retrieved quickly.
Define Abbreviations 1. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act 2. blood pressure
1. nail bed
4. lunula
2. nail root
5. nail plate
3. cuticle
6. finger bone
B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
3. chief complaint 4. diagnosis
1. follicle
5. emergency department
2. fat
6. electronic patient record
3. alkaline; base of a structure
7. history and physical
4. fibers that hold together
8. intensive care unit
5. skin
9. nurse practitioner
6. skin
10. primary care provider
7. skin
11. physical therapy
8. skin
12. registered nurse
9. skin
13. skilled nursing facility
10. flexing; stretching
14. temperature, pulse, respirations
11. stand up
Immerse Yourself: Introduction to Medical Reports You Create the Electronic Health Record
12. away from; external; outward 13. bear 14. leaf 15. saclike structure 16. sweat
1. gynecology
6. pulmonology
17. skin
2. obstetrics
7. neonatology
18. cornea; hard, fibrous protein
3. otolaryngology
8. radiology
19. fat; lipid
4. neurologist
9. orthopedics
20. moon
5. dermatology
21. black 22. fingernail; toenail
Chapter 3: Dermatology
23. bear; carry; range
3.1 Practice Laps
25. oil; sebum
A. Label Structures
27. scalelike cell
Skin and Subcutaneous Tissues
24. hair 26. breathe; coil 28. sweat
1. hair shaft
29. cellular layer
2. pore
30. hair
3. sebaceous gland
31. fingernail; toenail
4. sudoriferous gland duct 5. vein 6. artery
C. Build Medical Words 1. -al
ungual
2. -cle
cuticle
Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
3. -gen
collagen
21. hairy
4. -ose
adipose
22. jaundice
5. -cyte
melanocyte
23. jaundice
6. -ous
cutaneous
24. tumor
7. -ous
sebaceous
25. cornea; hard, fibrous protein
8. -cyte
lipocyte
26. tearing
9. -ary
integumentary
27. fat; lipid
10. -ula
lunula
28. cancer
11. -in
melanin
29. fungus 30. dead body; dead tissue
3.2 Practice Laps
31. new
A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. defend; protect
5. control
2. skin
6. feeling
3. same
7. put together
4. hospital
8. heat
B. Build Medical Words
32. fingernail; toenail 33. elevated structure 34. lice 35. pigment 36. bear; carry; region 37. itching 38. itching
1. -al
nosocomial
39. nose
2. -ation
sensation
40. connective tissue
3. -tome
dermatome
41. hard; sclera
4. -stasis
homeostasis
42. oil; sebum
3.3 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. body as a whole 2. scrape off 3. rays of the sun 4. white 5. blood vessel; lymphatic vessel
43. old age 44. sun 45. scalelike cell 46. blood vessel; vas deferens 47. bladder; fluid-filled sac 48. fluid-filled sac 49. dry
B. Build Medical Words
6. cancer
1. -iasis
psoriasis
7. cancer
2. -osis
pediculosis
8. cell
3. -itis
dermatitis
9. bruising
4. -oma
lipoma
10. blue
5. -osis
necrosis
11. skin
6. -ia
alopecia
12. blood in the tissue
7. -plasm
neoplasm
13. redness
8. -oma
melanoma
14. feeling; sensation
9. -cle
vesicle
15. take out skin
10. -osis
cyanosis
16. splitting
11. -rrhage
hemorrhage
17. gangrene
12. -ism
hirsutism
18. blood
13. -ous
erythematous
19. blood
14. -derma
xeroderma
20. sweat
Copyright 2024, Pearson
7
8 Instructor’s Answer Key
3.4 Practice Laps
Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 3
A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
Dive In: Medical Language Exercises
1. skin
3.1 Anatomy
2. allergy 3. skin
Matching Exercise
4. oozing fluid 5. immune response 6. tongue 7. affected by; sensitive to
3.5 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
5, 4, 9, 7, 6, 8, 1, 3, 2
Circle Exercise 1. nail bed
4. exfoliation
2. keratin
5. nail
3. hair
True or False Exercise 1. F
1. scrape off 2. other; strange 3. self 4. living organism; living tissue 5. eyelid 6. cut 7. cortex; outer region 8. cold 9. skin 10. skin 11. skin 12. dry up 13. electricity 14. feeling; sensation
2. F
3. T
4. F
Divide Medical Words 1. dia-
phor/o-
2.
integument/o- -ary
3.
melan/o-
-cyte
4.
derm/o-
-al
5. ex-
foli/o-
-ation
6.
coll/a-
-gen
7.
cut/i-
-cle
8.
adip/o-
-ose
9. sub-
cutane/o-
-ous
10.
lip/o-
-cyte
-esis
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words
15. spark of electricity
1. cutaneous
6. ungual
16. fungus
2. epidermal
7. subcutaneous
17. fat; lipid
3. melanocyte
8. adipose
18. one millionth; small
4. sebaceous
9. lipocyte
19. light
5. diaphoresis
20. itching
3.2 Physiology
21. wrinkle
Matching Exercise
22. cut 23. operative procedure 24. specific area 25. virus
B. Build Medical Words
4, 5, 6, 1, 2, 3
True or False Exercise 1. T
4. T
2. F
5. F
3. T
6. T
1. -opsy
biopsy
2. -plasty
dermatoplasty
3. -ectomy
lipectomy
1. sens/o- -ation
4. -ation
fulguration
2. derm/a- -tome
5. -graft
autograft
3. home/o- -stasis
6. -ectomy
rhytidectomy
4. nosocomi/o- -al
7. -tome
dermatome
Divide Medical Words
Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. protection
3. thermoregulation
2. nosocomial
4. homeostasis
lingu/o-
-al
18.
xer/o-
-derma
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words
3.3 Diseases Matching Exercise 6, 9, 1, 10, 12, 4, 11, 3, 5, 2, 8, 7
Circle Exercise 1. papule
6. pustule
2. vesicle
7. eschar
3. cyst
8. feet
4. dermatome
9. jaundice
5. flat
10. onychomycosis
True or False Exercise
17. sub-
1. laceration
6. onychomycosis
2. cicatrix
7. polydactyly
3. erythematous
8. pruritus
4. hemangioma
9. psoriasis
5. neoplasm
10. vitiligo
English and Medical Word Equivalents Exercise 1. senile lentigo 2. alopecia 3. decubitus ulcer (or pressure ulcer) 4. comedo 5. abrasion
1. F
5. F
6. eczema
2. F
6. F
7. onychomycosis
3. T
7. T
8. pediculosis
4. T
9. scabies
Plural Noun and Adjective Exercise 1. bullae
10. nevus 11. tinea capitis 12. verruca
2. cancers
cancerous (or) malignant
3.
cyanotic
3.4 Laboratory and Diagnostic Procedures
4.
diaphoretic
Matching Exercise
5. ecchymoses
3, 6, 2, 4, 1, 5
6.
erythematous
7.
gangrenous
8.
necrotic
1.
sensitiv/o-
-ity
9.
pruritic
2. intra-
derm/o-
-al
vesicular
3.
allerg/o-
-gen
4. epi-
cutane/o-
-ous
5.
allerg/o-
-ist
6.
immun/o-
-therapy
10. vesicles
Divide Medical Words
Divide Medical Words 1. dia-
phor/o-
-esis
2. an-
esthes/o-
-ia
3. an-
hidr/o-
-osis
4. an-
icter/o-
-ic
1. Tzanck
3. sensitivity
5. de-
pigment/o-
-ation
2. exudate
4. intradermal
6.
erythemat/o-
-ous
7. extra-
vas/o-
-ation
8.
hem/o-
-rrhage
9.
hemat/o-
-oma
Matching Exercise
10.
hirsut/o-
-ism
2, 6, 7, 5, 3, 4, 1, 8
11.
immun/o-
-therapy
Circle Exercise
12. intra-
derm/o-
-al
13.
ne/o-
-plasm
14.
pedicul/o-
-osis
15.
psor/o-
-iasis
16.
sarc/o-
-oma
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words
3.5 Medical Procedures, Drugs, and Surgical Procedures
1. debridement
5. incisional biopsy
2. curet
6. incision and drainage
3. intradermal
7. antifungal drugs
4. rhytidectomy
8. laceration
Copyright 2024, Pearson
9
10
Instructor’s Answer Key
True or False Exercise 1. T
4. F
2. F
5. T
3. T
6. T
3. laceration
anesthetic
4. melanoma
biopsy
sutures
Research Medical Words 1. condition of nail (biting)/eating
Divide Medical Words
2. condition of nail that is hidden (ingrown)
1.
fulgur/o-
-ation
3. condition of hair pulling out (in a) frenzy
2. an-
esthet/o-
-ic
4. condition of split (ends of the) hair
3. anti-
prurit/o-
-ic
4.
aut/o-
-graft
5.
blephar/o-
-plasty
6. in-
cis/o-
-ion
7. anti-
fung/o-
-al
8.
bi/o-
-opsy
A. Label Structures
9.
dermat/o-
-plasty
Oral Cavity and Salivary Glands
10.
all/o-
-graft
1. oral cavity
5. submandibular gland
11.
rhytid/o-
-ectomy
2. tongue
6. parotid gland
12. trans-
derm/o-
-al
3. teeth
7. pharynx
4. sublingual gland
8. esophagus
Chapter 4: Gastroenterology 4.1 Practice Laps
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. intradermal
5. dermabrasion
2. antipruritic
6. biopsy
1. esophagus
3. cryosurgery
7. transdermal
2. lower esophageal sphincter
4. curettage
8. dermatologist
3. pancreas
Stomach
4. pyloric sphincter
Define Abbreviations
5. pylorus
1. asymmetry; border; color; diameter; evolving
6. duodenum
2. biopsy
7. rugae
3. culture and sensitivity
8. fundus
4. herpes simplex virus
9. cardia
5. incision and drainage
10. body of the stomach
6. subcutaneous
11. omentum
Immerse Yourself: Analyze Medical Reports
Small and Large Intestines
Electronic Patient Record 1. cellul/o-itis
cell infection of; inflammation of
2. erythematous 3. pruritus 4. erythematous 5. welts
1. liver
9. appendix
2. gallbladder
10. rectum
3. pancreas
11. anal sphincter
4. duodenum
12. stomach
5. ascending colon
13. jejunum
6. transverse colon
14. ileum
7. descending colon
15. sigmoid colon
8. cecum
16. anus
B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
6. a drug reaction
1. abdomen
7. erythema nodosum
2. food; nourishment
You Create The Electronic Health Record 1. herpes varicella-zoster
shingles
dermatome
2. tinea capitis
antifungal
alopecia
3. anus 4. small structure hanging from a larger structure 5. appendix
Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
6. bile; gall
4. -ary
biliary
7. bile; gall
5. -ary
alimentary
8. cecum
6. -al
oral
9. abdomen
7. -ory
gustatory
10. bile duct
8. -ic
gastric
11. bile; gall
9. -ary
salivary
12. gallbladder
10. -ix
appendix
13. common bile duct
11. -al
intestinal
14. colon
12. -ic
hepatic
15. colon
13. -er
sphincter
16. duodenum
14. -eal
esophageal
17. intestine
15. -al
duodenal
18. esophagus
16. -ic
mesenteric
19. stomach
4.2 Practice Laps
20. tongue 21. glottis of the larynx 22. sense of taste 23. liver
A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. physical force; tool 2. absorb; take in
24. ileum
3. carbohydrate; starch
25. intestine
4. chemical; drug
26. jejunum
5. pass feces
27. abdomen 28. larynx; voice box 29. tongue 30. middle thing between the intestines 31. mucous membrane 32. nose
6. gallbladder 7. chloride 8. swallowing 9. break down food; digest 10. remove from the body 11. liquid with suspended particles
33. mouth
12. feces; stool
34. ear
13. feces; stool
35. pancreas 36. hip bone; pelvis; renal pelvis 37. peritoneum
14. flatus; gas 15. stomach 16. glucose; sugar
38. peritoneum 39. pharynx; throat 40. rectum and anus 41. pylorus
17. fluid; water 18. movement 19. milk 20. fat; lipid
42. rectum
21. chewing
43. red
22. digestion
44. saliva 45. saliva; salivary gland 46. sigmoid colon 47. close tightly 48. green
C. Build Medical Words 1. -eal
appendiceal
2. -ic
colonic
3. -cyte
hepatocyte
23. pepsin 24. fat
B. Build Medical Words 1. -ion
deglutition
2. -ion
absorption
3. -ation
elimination
4. -al
fecal
5. -in
gastrin
Copyright 2024, Pearson
11
12
Instructor’s Answer Key
6. -ase
lactase
41. appetite
7. -gen
pepsinogen
42. pancreas
8. -ation
mastication
43. digestion
9. -ase
lipase
44. digestion
4.3 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. ascites 2. appendix 3. cancer 4. cancer 5. abdomen 6. pass feces 7. bile; gall 8. bile duct 9. gallbladder 10. common bile duct 11. yellow 12. cut
45. peritoneum 46. eating; swallowing 47. polyp 48. rectum and anus 49. burning; fire 50. backward flow 51. saliva; salivary gland 52. spasm 53. spleen 54. fat 55. ulcer 56. navel; umbilicus 57. abdomen; front 58. virus
B. Build Medical Words
13. colon
1. -ion
intussusception
14. compacted feces
2. -emesis
hematemesis
15. hold together
3. -osis
diverticulosis
16. break down food; digest
4. -itis
appendicitis
17. diverticulum
5. -cele
rectocele
18. vomiting
6. -ation
constipation
19. intestine
7. -osis
cirrhosis
20. esophagus
8. -pathy
enteropathy
21. feces; stool 22. flatus; gas 23. stomach 24. tongue 25. blood 26. flowing of blood 27. liver 28. hernia; protruding part 29. gap; opening 30. jaundice 31. imprison 32. disease within 33. groin 34. receive within 35. yellow
9. -lith
fecalith
10. -itis
cholecystitis
11. -megaly
hepatomegaly
12. -osis
polyposis
13. -itis
proctitis
14. -oma
hepatoma
15. -itis
gastritis
16. -lith
sialolith
17. -rrhea
steatorrhea
18. -cele
omphalocele
19. -ence
flatulence
20. -ice
jaundice
4.4 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
36. stone
1. point of light
37. black
2. bile; gall
38. severe constipation
3. bile; gall
39. blocked by a barrier
4. bile duct
40. navel; umbilicus
5. gallbladder Copyright 2024, Pearson
13
Instructor’s Answer Key
B. Build Medical Words
6. skin 7. stomach
1. -ectomy
gastrectomy
8. liver
2. -scope
laparoscope
9. intestine
3. -tomy
lithotomy
10. pancreas
4. -rrhaphy
herniorrhaphy
11. red
5. -ectomy
polypectomy
12. affected by; sensitive to
6. -ery
surgery
13. examine with an instrument
7. -ation
transplantation
14. sound
8. -centesis
abdominocentesis
15. cut; layer; slice
9. -ectomy
appendectomy
16. vein
10. -opsy
biopsy
11. -ectomy
cholecystectomy
12. -stomy
colostomy
13. -plasty
gastroplasty
14. -osis
anastomosis
B. Build Medical Words 1. -ic
magnetic
2. -graphy
tomography
3. -ity
sensitivity
4. -gram
cholecystogram
5. -graphy
cholangiography
6. -gram
sonogram
4.5 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. abdomen 2. create an opening 3. small structure hanging from a larger structure
15. -ectomy
hemorrhoidectomy
16. -ory
suppository
17. -ive
laxative
18. -scopy
laparoscopy
Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 4 Dive In: Medical Language Exercises 4.1 Anatomy
4. weight
Matching Exercise
5. living organism; living tissue
8, 10, 9, 7, 2, 1, 6, 3, 4, 5
6. gallbladder
Circle Exercise
7. common bile duct 8. colon 9. stomach 10. hemorrhoid 11. hernia 12. medical treatment; physician 13. ileum 14. abdomen 15. loosens 16. stone 17. nose 18. polyp 19. cut out; remove 20. discharge; flow 21. examine with an instrument 22. spasm 23. placed beneath
1. fundus
4. rugae
2. bile
5. gallbladder
3. duodenum
6. pylorus
True or False Exercise 1. F
2. T
3. F
Plural Noun and Adjective Exercise 1.
mucosal
2.
abdominal
3.
anal
4.
appendiceal
5.
cecal
6.
duodenal
7.
esophageal
8.
ileal
9. intestines intestinal
24. operative procedure 25. move and put in another place Copyright 2024, Pearson
4. T
14
Instructor’s Answer Key
10.
hepatic
5.
digest/o-
-ion
11.
pancreatic
6.
gastr/o-
-in
12.
pharyngeal
7.
lact/o-
-ase
13.
pyloric
8.
mastic/o-
-ation
14.
rectal
9.
pepsin/o-
-gen
15.
salivary
16.
gastric
17.
lingual
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words
Divide Medical Words
1. mechanical
3. enzyme
2. digestion
4. glucose
4.3 Diseases
1.
or/o-
-al
2.
abdomin/o-
-al
Matching Exercise
3.
bili/o-
-ary
11, 2, 8, 4, 9, 3, 6, 12, 1, 14, 10, 5, 13, 7
4.
digest/o-
-ive
Circle Exercise
5.
gastr/o-
-ic
1. tongue
5. celiac disease
6.
gustat/o-
-ory
2. take an antibiotic drug
6. hemorrhoid
7.
hepat/o-
-ic
3. intussusception
7. jaundice
8. par-
ot/o-
-id
4. eating a low-fiber diet
8. ascites
9.
pharyng/o-
-eal
10.
saliv/o-
-ary
11.
sphinct/o-
-er
12. sub-
lingu/o-
-al
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. abdominal
6. pharyngeal
2. pancreatic
7. jejunum
3. mucosal
8. sigmoid
4. sublingual
9. hepatic
5. uvula
10. biliary
True or False Exercise 1. F
6. T
2. T
7. F
3. T
8. F
4. T
9. T
5. T
10. F
Divide Medical Words 1.
carcin/o-
-oma
2. an-
orex/o-
-ia
3.
appendic/o-
-itis
4.
cirrh/o-
-osis
Matching Exercise
5.
diverticul/o-
-osis
5, 7, 6, 3, 1, 4, 2, 8
6. dys-
phag/o-
-ia
7.
enter/o-
-pathy
8. epi-
gastr/o-
-ic
9.
fec/a-
-lith
10.
gloss/o-
-itis
11.
hemat/o-
-emesis
12.
hemorrh/o-
-oid
4.2 Physiology
Circle Exercise 1. fats
4. sugar
2. mastication
5. deglutition
3. flatus
True or False Exercise 1. T
4. T
13.
hepat/o-
-megaly
2. T
5. F
14. mal-
rotat/o-
-ion
15. poly-
phag/o-
-ia
16.
polyp/o-
-osis
17. post-
operat/o-
-ive
18.
rect/o-
-cele
19.
sial/o-
-lith
20.
steat/o-
-rrhea
3. F
Divide Medical Words 1.
absorpt/o-
-ion
2.
amyl/o-
-ase
3. de-
fec/o-
-ation
4.
deglutit/o-
-ion
Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words
Divide Medical Words
1. hernia
8. hematemesis
1. anti-
bi/o-
-tic
2. anorexia
9. hemorrhoid
2.
anastom/o-
-osis
3. cholecystitis
10. ileus
3. anti-
emet/o-
-ic
4. cirrhosis
11. jaundice
4.
append/o-
-ectomy
5. diverticulosis
12. peritonitis
5.
bi/o-
-opsy
6. dysphagia
13. polyp
6.
cholecyst/o-
-ectomy
7. gastroenteritis
14. hepatitis
7.
col/o-
-stomy
8.
herni/o-
-rrhaphy
4.4 Laboratory, Diagnostic, and Radiologic Procedures Matching Exercise
9.
lapar/o-
-scope
10.
lapar/o-
-tomy
11. per-
cutane/o-
-ous
6, 1, 4, 8, 7, 5, 2, 3
12.
polyp/o-
-ectomy
True or False Exercise
13.
supposit/o-
-ory
1. T
5. T
2. T
6. T
3. F
7. T
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words
4. T
Divide Medical Words 1.
sensitiv/o-
-ity
2.
cholangi/o-
-gram
3. intra-
ven/o-
-ous
4. per-
cutane/o-
-ous
5.
son/o-
-gram
6.
tom/o-
-graphy
7. trans-
hepat/o-
-ic
1. antacid
6. cholecystectomy
2. abdominocentesis
7. colostomy
3. antiemetic
8. endoscopy
4. bariatric
9. herniorrhaphy
5. biopsy
10. nasogastric
Define Abbreviations 1. culture and sensitivity 2. gastroesophageal reflux disease 3. gastrointestinal 4. irritable bowel syndrome 5. liver function tests
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words
6. nasogastric
1. albumin
5. endoscopic
7. nausea and vomiting
2. bilirubin
6. tomography
8. peptic ulcer disease
3. occult
7. cholecystogram
9. right lower quadrant 10. upper gastrointestinal (series)
4. cholangiography
4.5 Medical Procedures, Drugs, and Surgical Procedures Matching Exercise
Immerse Yourself: Analyze Medical Reports Electronic Health Record #1
5, 6, 7, 10, 3, 1, 8, 4, 9, 2
1. an-
Circle Exercise
orex/o-
appetite
-ic
pertaining to
dys-
abnormal; difficult; painful
peps/o-
digestion
-ia
condition; state; thing
4. F
gastr/o-
stomach
5. T
enter/o-
intestine
-itis
infection of; inflammation of
1. O&P
4. gastrostomy
2. weight
5. skin
3. a surgical mesh
True or False Exercise 1. T 2. F
not; without
3. T
Copyright 2024, Pearson
15
16
Instructor’s Answer Key
B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
2. nausea and vomiting 3. food from the food truck
1. lobe of an organ
4. weak, without energy
2. air sac
without the normal level of water in the body
3. bronchus 4. bronchiole
Electronic Health Record #2
5. bronchus
1. gastric 2. appendic/o-itis
6. rib
appendix infection of; inflammation of
3. right lower quadrant
7. diaphragm 8. hilum 9. larynx; voice box
4. N&V
10. mucus
5. antacid
11. nose
6. emesis
12. wall of a cavity
7. appendectomy
13. pharynx; throat
8. pyrosis
14. lung membrane
9. appendix
15. air; lung
10. peritonitis 11. Pressing the hands on the right lower quadrant of the abdomen and then suddenly releasing the pressure; this will cause pain in a patient with appendicitis.
16. air; lung 17. lung 18. dividing wall
12. liver
19. breathe; coil
13. pancreas
20. chest; thorax 21. trachea; windpipe
You Create The Electronic Health Record
22. scroll-like structure
1. anorexia
23. large internal organs
2. colostomy
C. Build Medical Words
3. gastroenteritis 4. constipation; obstipation
1. -al
nasal
5. colonoscopy
2. -al
tracheal
6. gastroenterologist
3. -ary
pulmonary
7. esophageal; hematemesis; cirrhosis; ascites
4. -ole
bronchiole
8. pyrosis; flatulence
5. -ic
thoracic
9. cholelithiasis; cholecystectomy
6. -ate
turbinate
10. dyaphagia; anorexia
7. -al
bronchial
8. -ous
mucous
Chapter 5: Pulmonology 5.1 Practice Laps
9. -eal
laryngeal
10. -ic
diaphragmatic
11. -ar
alveolar
5.2 Practice Laps
A. Label Structures 1. larynx
7. pharynx
2. bronchus
8. trachea
3. cluster of alveoli
9. apex of lung
4. bronchioles
10. rib
5. diaphragm
11. sternum
6. nasal cavity
12. lower lobe of lung
A. Label Functions 1. bronchiole 2. cluster of alveoli 3. carbon dioxide gas molecules 4. oxygen gas molecules 5. capillary wall 6. red blood cell
Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
31. pulling
1. blood
8. oxygen
32. nodule
2. carbon dioxide
9. oxygen
33. nodule
3. cell
10. diaphragm, mind
4. rib
11. breathing
5. breathe
12. breathe; coil
6. transformation
13. air movement
7. oxygen
C. Build Medical Words
B. Build Medical Words 1. -osis
cyanosis
2. -cle
tubercle
3. -ptysis
hemoptysis
4. -spasm
bronchospasm
5. -atic
asthmatic bronchitis
1. -ic
phrenic
6. -itis
2. -ation
ventilation
7. -ectasis
atelectasis
3. -ism
metabolism
8. -thorax
pyothorax
4. -ated
oxygenated
9. -ism
embolism
10. -thorax
hemothorax
5.3 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. coal
5.4 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
2. asthma
1. artery
3. breathe in; suck in
2. carbon monoxide
4. incomplete
3. comprehensive; shaped like a globe
5. bronchus
4. blood
6. cancer
5. oxygen
7. carbon dioxide
6. lung
8. time
7. forearm bone; radius; x-rays
9. spherical bacterium
8. sleep
10. dust
9. cut; layer; slice
11. blue
10. air movement
12. bladder; fluid-filled sac; semisolid cyst 13. pouring out 14. embolus; occluding plug 15. fiber 16. blood 17. disease within 18. dormant; hidden 19. lobe of an organ 20. blocked by a barrier 21. taking advantage of an opportunity; well timed
B. Build Medical Words 1. -ary
pulmonary
2. -meter
oximeter
3. -graphy
radiography
4. -ation
ventilation
5. -graphy
somnography
5.5 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
22. straight
1. cut out; remove
23. chest
2. listening
24. distend; grow; inflate
3. living organism; living tissue
25. lung membrane
4. bronchus
26. breathing
5. heart
27. air; lung
6. dilate; widen
28. air; lung
7. larynx; voice box
29. pus
8. lobe of an organ
30. pus
9. nose Copyright 2024, Pearson
17
18
Instructor’s Answer Key
10. mist
3. bronchi
bronchial
11. chest
4.
diaphragmatic
12. tapping
5.
hilar
13. air; lung
6.
laryngeal
14. lung
7. lobes
lobar
15. raise up again; revive
8. lungs
pulmonary
16. breathe; coil
9.
pharyngeal
17. chest
10. pleurae
pleural
18. chest; thorax
11.
septal
19. trachea; windpipe
12.
thoracic
20. tube
13.
tracheal
21. nodule
Divide Medical Words
22. air movement
1.
thorac/o-
2.
diaphragmat/o- -ic
3. epi-
glott/o-
-ic
laryngoscope
4.
nas/o-
-pharynx
2. -ation
auscultation
5.
pulmon/o-
-ary
3. -tomy
thoracotomy
6.
sept/o-
-al
4. -meter
spirometer
7. re-
spir/o-
-atory
5. -ator
ventilator
8.
turbin/o-
-ate
23. virus
B. Build Medical Words 1. -scope
6. -ectomy
lobectomy
7. -stomy
tracheostomy
8. -scopy
bronchoscopy
9. -izer
nebulizer
10. -scope
stethoscope
11. -centesis
thoracentesis
-ic
Prounounce and Spell Medical Words 1. tracheal
4. alveoli
2. laryngopharynx
5. parietal
3. bronchiolar
5.2 Physiology
Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 5
Circle Exercise 1. surfactant
3. carbon dioxide
2. phrenic nerve
Dive In: Medical Language Exercises
True or False Exercise 1. T
5.1 Anatomy
2. T
3. T
Divide Medical Words
Matching Exercise 3, 7, 11, 5, 4, 1, 8, 6, 2, 9, 10
Circle Exercise
1. re-
spir/o-
-ation
2. in-
hal/o-
-ation
3.
phren/o-
-ic
1. lobe
4. parenchyma
4. inter-
cost/o-
-al
2. bronchioles
5. epiglottis
5.
metabol/o-
-ism
6. in-
spir/o-
-ation
3. hilum
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words
True or False Exercise 1. F
2. F
3. F
Plural Noun and Adjective Exercise 1.
nasal
2. alveoli
alveolar
4. F
4. T
1. cellular
4. oxyhemoglobin
2. phrenic
5. exhalation
3. intercostal
Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
5.3 Diseases Matching Exercise 3, 6, 4, 1, 2, 7, 8, 5
3. poly-
somn/o-
-graphy
4.
radi/o-
-graphy
5.
tom/o-
-graphy
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words
True or False Exercise 1. T
6. F
2. T
7. T
3. F
8. T
4. T
9. F
1. arterial
4. oximeter
2. carboxyhemoglobin
5. radiography
3. polysomography
5.5 Medical Procedures, Drugs, and Surgical Procedures
5. T
Matching Exercise
Adjective Exercise 1. apneic
4. cyanotic
3, 7, 1, 6, 5, 4, 2
2. asthmatic
5. dyspneic
Circle Exercise
3. cancerous
6. tachypneic
1. lung
3. productive cough
2. nasal cannula
4. chest tube
Divide Medical Words
True or False Exercise
1. an-
ox/o-
-ia
2. a-
pne/o-
-ic
1. F
4. F
3.
asthm/o-
-atic
2. T
5. T
4.
bronchi/o-
-ectasis
3. T
6. F
5. circum-
or/o-
-al
6. dys-
pne/o-
-ic
7. em-
phys/o-
-ema
8.
hem/o-
-thorax
9. hyper-
capn/o-
-ia
10. pan-
lob/o-
-ar
11.
pleur/o-
-isy
12.
pneumon/o-
-ia
13.
pneum/o-
-thorax
Divide Medical Words
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. infection
7. influenza
2. sputum
8. bronchopneumonia
3. asthmatic
9. hemoptysis
4. cystic fibrosis
10. orthopnea
5. atelectasis
11. asphyxia
6. purulent
12. cyanotic
5.4 Laboratory, Diagnostic, and Radiologic Procedures
-tic
2. anti-
tuss/o-
-ive
3. endo-
trache/o-
-al
4. ex-
pector/o-
-ant
5. in-
tub/o-
-ation
6.
pneumon/o-
-ectomy
7. re-
spir/o-
-ator
8.
resuscit/o-
-ation
9.
spir/o-
-metry
10.
auscult/o-
-ation
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. cannula
6. spirometry
2. endotracheal
7. bronchoscopy
3. auscultation
8. thoracentesis
4. cardiopulmonary
9. tracheostomy
5. laryngoscope
10. expectorant
1. left lower lobe
7, 2, 8, 6, 9, 10, 3, 5, 1, 4
2. auscultation and percussion
True or False Exercise 2. F
bi/o-
Define Abbreviations
Matching Exercise
1. T
1. anti-
3. arterial blood gas 3. T
4. T
4. culture and sensitivity 5. cystic fibrosis
Divide Medical Words 1.
arteri/o-
-al
2.
ox/i-
-meter
6. chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 7. chext x-ray Copyright 2024, Pearson
19
20
Instructor’s Answer Key
You Create the Electronic Health Record
8. meteted-dose inhaler 9. pulmonary function test
1. stethoscope; Mantoux; TB
10. tuberculosis
2. dyspnea; orthopnea; pulmonary function
11. upper respiratory infection
3. oximeter; cannula; pneumonectomy
Immerse Yourself: Analyze Medical Reports
Chapter 6: Cardiology
Electronic Health Record #1
6.1 Practice Laps
1. asthma 2. Because these things made her symptoms worse: the outside cold, air pollution, and being around someone who was smoking are all known to trigger asthma. 3. A stethoscope
1. right pulmonary arteries 3. superior vena cava
5. a. ox/i- oxygen
4. aortic valve
instrument used to measure
b. auscult/o-
Heart 2. ascending aorta
4. Respiratory rate of 30 -meter
A. Label Structures
5. right atrium
listening
6. tricuspid valve
-ation being; having; process 6. It is an inhaler that contains a bronchodilator drug; it is used to treat severe symptoms of an acute asthma attack. 7. metered-dose inhaler
7. inferior vena cava 8. chordae tendineae 9. right ventricle 10. aortic arch 11. left pulmonary arteries
Electronic Health Record #2
12. pulmonary valve
1. shortness of breath
13. left pulmonary veins
2. dyspneic
14. left atrium
3. bronch/o- bronchus -scopy 4. cyan/o-osis
15. mitral valve
process of using an instrument to examine
16. left ventricle
blue
17. septum
abnormal condition; process
18. myocardium
5. a. culture and sensitivity
Arteries
b. chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
1. ascending aorta
c. left lower lobe
2. coronary artery
6. anthracosis
3. abdominal aorta
7. appendectomy
4. carotid artery
8. bronchoscopy, biopsy 9. consolidative changes; lesion and density in the LLL; patchy infiltrates; possible atelectasis
5. subclavian artery 6. axillary artery
10. fever; right-sided pneumonia
7. brachial artery
11. barrel chest
8. thoracic aorta
12. auscultation
9. renal artery
13. right-sided pneumonia
10. ulnar artery
14. 44 pack-years
11. radial artery
Related Combining Forms Exercise 1. spir/o-; hal/o2. thorac/o; pector/o-; steth/o3. pneum/o-; pneumon/o-; pulmon/o-
12. iliac artery 13. femoral artery 14. popliteal artery 15. tibial artery 16. peroneal artery Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
46. forearm bone; ulna
1. mediastinum
47. valve
2. abdomen
48. valve
3. blood vessel; lymphatic vessel
49. blood vessel; vas deferens
4. aorta
50. blood vessel
5. apex; tip
51. vein
6. artery
52. ventricle
7. artery 8. arteriole 9. atrium 10. armpit; axilla 11. divide into two branches 12. arm 13. capillary; hairlike structure 14. heart 15. heart 16. loss of consciousness 17. moving in a circular route 18. clavicle; collarbone 19. drawn together; narrowed 20. structure that encircles like a crown 21. point; projection 22. dilate; widen 23. femur; thighbone 24. fibula 25. stomach
C. Build Medical Words 1. -ac
cardiac
2. -ion
bifurcation
3. -ary
axillary
4. -ole
arteriole
5. -ar
jugular
6. -al
mitral
7. -ory
circulatory
8. -al
atrial
9. -ary
capillary
10. -ic
aortic
11. -ated
oxygenated
12. -ature
vasculature
13. -ar
valvular
14. -ous
venous
6.2 Practice Laps A. Label Functions
26. liver
1. atrioventricular node
27. ilium
2. sinoatrial node
28. throat
3. right atrium
29. structure with two points
4. bundle of His
30. muscle
5. bundle branches
31. oxygen
6. right ventricle
32. wall of a cavity
7. left atrium
33. fibula
8. left ventricle
34. vein
9. Purkinje fibers
35. back of the knee
B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
36. point of entry
1. bend; break up
37. lung
2. atrium; chamber that is open at the top
38. forearm bone; radius; x-rays
3. carrying; conveying
39. kidney
4. pull together
40. clearly visible
5. dilating
41. dividing wall; septum
6. outside
42. body as a whole
7. negative state; positive state
43. cellular layer
8. channel; hollow cavity
44. chest; thorax
9. contracting
45. shinbone; tibia
10. ventricle Copyright 2024, Pearson
21
22
Instructor’s Answer Key
C. Build Medical Words
38. enlarged, tortuous vein; varix
1. -ic
ectopic
39. blood vessel
2. -ion
conduction
40. vein
3. -ic
systolic
4. -ion
contraction
B. Build Medical Words 1. -megaly
cardiomegaly
6.3 Practice Laps
2. -ion
infarction
3. -ation
coarctation
A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
4. -ive
congestive
1. triglyceride
5. -oma
atheroma
2. angina
6. -itis
phlebitis
3. artery
7. -ose
varicose
4. soft, fatty substance
8. -ation
palpitation
5. fatty deposit; fatty mass
9. -al
peripheral
6. heart
10. -ion
claudication
7. heart
11. -ation
fibrillation
8. cholesterol
12. -ar
vascular
9. limping pain 10. narrowed 11. accumulation of fluid 12. pull together 13. structure that encircles like a crown 14. cut apart 15. distended; stretched 16. muscle fiber; nerve fiber 17. small area of dead tissue 18. block; keep back 19. throat 20. fat; lipid 21. muscle 22. dead body; dead tissue 23. straight 24. quick throbbing 25. open 26. chest
6.4 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. physical function 2. blood vessel; lymphatic vessel 3. artery 4. heart 5. catheter 6. echo of a sound wave 7. electricity 8. fat; lipid 9. drug; medicine 10. sound 11. distance 12. vein 13. chamber that is filled; ventricle
B. Build Medical Words
27. outer aspects
1. -graphy
venography
28. vein
2. -ization
catheterization
29. backward flow
3. -gram
arteriogram
30. watery discharge
4. -metry
telemetry
31. rhythm
5. -graphy
angiography
32. hard; sclera 33. standing still; staying in one place
6.5 Practice Laps
34. stop up
A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
35. pressure
1. skin
36. four
2. destroy; take away
37. blood clot
3. create an opening between two structures
Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
4. aneurysm; dilatation 5. blood vessel; lymphatic vessel
Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 6 Dive In: Medical Language Exercises
6. apex; tip 7. artery 8. listening
6.1 Anatomy
9. heart
Matching Exercise
10. loss of consciousness
2, 9, 7, 6, 10, 4, 8, 5, 1, 3
11. clotting
Circle Exercise
12. dilating 13. muscle fiber; nerve fiber 14. lumen; opening 15. break down; destroy 16. frenzy; thin 17. artificial part 18. lung 19. forearm bone; radius; x-rays
1. aorta 2. heart valves 3. foramen ovale 4. jugular 5. upper arm 6. portal
True or False Exercise
20. raise up again; revive
1. F
9. T
21. rhythm
2. F
10. T
22. hard; sclera
3. F
11. T
23. pulse
4. F
12. T
24. constriction; narrowness
5. F
13. T
25. chest
6. T
14. T
26. contracting
7. F
15. F
27. pressure
8. T
28. blood clot 29. move and put in another place 30. valve 31. travel; turn
B. Build Medical Words
23
Plural Noun and Adjective Exercise 1.
apical
2.
aortic
3. arteries
arterial
4. atria
atrial
1. -al
apical
5.
cardiac
2. -ation
auscultation
6.
myocardial
3. -osis
anastomosis
7.
pericardial
4. -ectomy
aneurysmectomy
8.
septal
5. -ation
resuscitation
9. valves
valvular
6. -scope
stethoscope
10. ventricles ventricular
7. -ic
systolic
11. veins
8. -ation
transplantation
9. -tome
valvulotome
10. -therapy
sclerotherapy
11. -plasty
valvuloplasty
12. -plasty
angioplasty
13. -osis
stenosis
14. -ic
prosthetic
venous
Divide Medical Words 1.
arteriol/o-
-ar
2.
aort/o-
-ic
3.
bifurcat/o-
-ion
4.
brachi/o-
-al
5.
circulat/o-
-ory
6.
coron/o-
-ary
7. de-
oxygen/o-
-ated
8. peri-
cardi/o-
-um
Copyright 2024, Pearson
24
Instructor’s Answer Key
True or False Exercise
9.
pulmon/o-
-ary
10. sub-
clav/o-
-ian
1. F
5. T
11. tri-
cusp/o-
-id
2. T
6. T
12.
valvul/o-
-ar
3. T
7. F
13.
ventricul/o-
-ar
4. T
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words
Adjective Exercise
1. cardiovascular
5. thoracic
1. bradycardic
4. atheromatous
2. coronary
6. valvular
2. anginal
5. hypertensive
3. pericardium
7. vasoconstriction
3. arteriosclerotic
6. tachycardic
4. popliteal
Divide Medical Words
6.2 Physiology
1.
isch/o-
-emia
Matching Exercise
2. a-
rrhythm/o-
-ia
8, 9, 2, 6, 3, 1, 5, 4, 7
3.
ather/o-
-oma
4. brady-
cardi/o-
-ia
5.
cardi/o-
-megaly
6.
claudicat/o-
-ion
7. hyper-
cholesterol/o-
-emia
8. hypo-
tens/o-
-ion
9.
infarct/o-
-ion
10. peri-
card/o-
-itis
11.
phleb/o-
-itis
Circle Exercise 1. K+
3. calcium
2. SA node
4. ectopic site
True or False Exercise 1. F
2. F
3. T
Divide Medical Words
4. F
1. re-
polar/o-
-ization
2.
conduct/o-
-ion
3. de-
polar/o-
-ization
1. murmur
4.
diastol/o-
-ic
2. aneurysm
5.
ectop/o-
-ic
3. angina
6. re-
fract/o-
-ory
4. asystole
7.
systol/o-
-ic
5. atherosclerosis
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. Purkinje
4. diastolic
2. atrioventricular
5. ectopic
3. depolarization
6. sinoatrial
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words
6. bruit 7. cardiomyopathy 8. claudication 9. phlebitis 10. trigeminy
6.3 Diseases
11. thrombophlebitis
Matching Exercise
12. varicose
10, 6, 8, 3, 13, 11, 2, 15, 12, 7, 9, 4, 1, 5, 14
Circle Exercise
6.4 Laboratory, Diagnostic, and Radiologic Procedures
1. bradycardia
Matching Exercise
2. stenosis
5, 10, 9, 3, 8, 1, 7, 6, 4, 2
3. aneurysm
Circle Exercise
4. patent foramen ovale 5. pulmonary edema 6. regurgitation 7. angina pectoris 8. phlebitis 9. aneurysm
1. V1–V6 2. rhythm strip 3. echocardiography 4. a radioactive tracer 5. sound waves Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
Laboratory Test Exercise CPT CODE
PANELS AND PROFILES
CPT CODE
PANELS AND PROFILES
80051
Electrolyte panel
85018
Hemoglobin (Hgb)
80053
Metabolic panel, comprehensive
83036
Hemoglobin A1c
Lipid panel
82728
Iron, total
Renal function panel
83615
BLOOD TESTS
83721
82040
Albumin
83655
Lead, blood
82247
Bilirubin, total
85730
Partial thromboplastin time (PTT)
86900
Blood type
85610
Prothrombin time (PT)
80061
✓
80069
Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) LDL lipoprotein
✓
86140
✓
C-reactive protein (CRP)
84443
Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)
82465
✓
Cholesterol, total
84436
Thyroxine (T4), total
Complete blood count (CBC)
84478
Creatine kinase (CK-MB)
84480
Creatinine, blood
84484
82025 82553
✓
82565 80162
Digoxin drug level
84550
82947
Glucose, fasting
83719
82951
Glucose tolerance test
85025
83718
✓
✓
85014
Triglycerides
✓
Triiodothyronine (T3), total Troponin
✓
Uric acid VLDL lipoprotein
✓
White blood cell (WBC) count with differential
HDL lipoprotein Hematocrit (HCT)
6.5 Medical Procedures, Drugs, and Surgical Procedures Matching Exercise 6, 3, 7, 4, 10, 8, 12, 1, 11, 5, 9, 2
9.
resuscit/o-
-ation
10.
scler/o-
-therapy
11.
steth/o-
-scope
12.
valvul/o-
-tome
Proofreading and Spelling Exercise
Circle Exercise 1. diastolic 2. Arrhythmia 3. anastomosis 4. prosthesis 5. thrombolytic drug
1. sphygmomanometer
6. tachycardia
2. carotid
7. angioplasty
3. atheromatous
8. myocardial
4. plaque
9. infarction
5. arrhythmia
10. cardiomegaly
Define Abbreviations
True or False Exercise 1. T
4. F
2. T
5. T
3. T
6. F
Divide Medical Words
1. blood pressure 2. coronary artery disease 3. congestive heart failure 4. do not resuscitate 5. electrocardiogram (electrocardiography)
1. trans-
lumin/o-
-al
6. hypertension
2.
anastom/o-
-osis
7. left ventricle
3.
aneurysm/o-
-ectomy
8. myocardial infarction
4.
angi/o-
-plasty
9. mitral valve prolapse
5. anti-
coagul/o-
-ant
10. premature atrial contraction
6.
auscult/o-
-ation
11. premature ventricular contraction
7. de-
fibrill/o-
-ator
12. right atrium
8. peri-
cardi/o-
-centesis
13. subacute bacterial endocarditis Copyright 2024, Pearson
25
26
Instructor’s Answer Key
Immerse Yourself: Analyze Medical Reports
6. inguinal lymph nodes
Electronic Health Record #1
9. spleen
7. cervical lymph nodes 8. thymus
1. Blood pressure of 150/100
10. mesenteric lymph nodes
2. Heart is without a systolic contraction or beat
11. red bone marrow
3. Resuscitated by the paramedics doing CPR
B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
4. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
1. alkaline; base of a structure
Electronic Health Record #2
2. carbon monoxide 3. electricity
1. a. Coronary care unit b. Congestive heart failure
4. eosin; red, acidic dye
c. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
5. red
d. Hypertension
6. comprehensive; shaped like a globe
2. a. CK-MB
7. granule
b. Troponin
8. blood 9. blood
3. a. CHF
10. nucleus of a cell
b. HTN 4. Asystole
11. white
5. Right side
12. lymph; lymphatic system
6. Left side
13. one; single
7. Congestive heart failure
14. shape
8. Worsening congestive heart failure caused fluid buildup with edema in her lungs and legs and feet
15. not taking part 17. oxygen; quick
You Create The Medical Report
18. plasma
1. angina pectoris, diaphoresis 2. fibrillation, defibrillator, palpitations, electrocardiogram 3. arteriosclerosis, atherosclerosis, claudication, necrosis 4. hypertension, diuretic
16. nucleus of an atom or a cell
19. small network 20. spleen 21. blood clot 22. rage; thymus
Chapter 7: Hematology and Immunology
23. thymus
C. Build Medical Words 1. -blast
erythroblast
2. -phil
eosinophil
3. -cyte
leukocyte
4. -ic
splenic
5. -poiesis
hematopoiesis
6. -atic
lymphatic
7. -phil
neutrophil
8. -cyte
lymphocyte
9. -cyte
thrombocyte
10. -poietin
erythropoietin
1. tonsils and adenoids
11. -cyte
reticulocyte
2. axillary lymph nodes
12. -cyte
granulocyte
3. mediastinal lymph nodes
13. -phil
basophil
4. celiac lymph nodes
14. -cyte
monocyte
5. appendix and Peyer patches
15. -lyte
electrolyte
7.1 Practice Laps A. Label Structures Cells and Structures 1. eosinophil
4. basophil
2. neutrophil
5. monocyte
3. lymphocyte
Lymphatic System
Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
16. -cyte
erythrocyte
4. immature cell
17. -oid
lymphoid
5. color
18. -in
thymosin
6. clotting
7.2 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. poison 2. group crowded together 3. allergy 4. alkaline; base of a structure 5. clotting
7. exposed to danger 8. cell 9. inadequate; lacking 10. scattered throughout the body 11. embolus; occluding plug 12. blood 13. immune response 14. white 15. lymph; lymphatic system
6. cell
16. large
7. fiber
17. one millionth; small
8. fibrin 9. shaped like a globe 10. blood 11. immune response 12. white 13. lymph; lymphatic system 14. one place 15. one millionth; small 16. living thing; organ 17. disease 18. eating; swallowing 19. guarding; protecting 20. affected by; sensitive to 21. press down
18. one; single 19. bone marrow; myelin, spinal cord 20. normal; usual 21. nucleus of an atom or a cell 22. taking advantage of an opportunity; well timed 23. attraction to; fondness for 24. formation; growth 25. infection 26. spleen 27. blood clot 28. rage; thymus 29. blood vessel
B. Build Medical Words
22. body as a whole
1. -ation
coagulation
23. blood clot
2. -ism
embolism
3. -osis
thrombosis
4. -megaly
splenomegaly
5. -emia
septicemia
B. Build Medical Words 1. -stasis
hemostasis
2. -ation
coagulation
3. -in
fibrin
4. -ation
aggregation
5. -ity
immunity
6. -gen
pathogen
7. -ic
systemic
8. -ic
allergic
9. -cyte
phagocyte
7.3 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. pouring 2. gland 3. self
6. -edema
lymphedema
7. -pathy
coagulopathy
8. -rrhage
hemorrhage
9. -emia
leukemia
10. -oma
myeloma
11. -lysis
hemolysis
12. -ated
disseminated
7.4 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. different; distinct 2. clumping; sticking 3. blood vessel; lymphatic vessel
Copyright 2024, Pearson
27
28
Instructor’s Answer Key
4. clotting
4. -tomy
phlebotomy
5. electricity
5. -ectomy
splenectomy
6. iron
6. -ation
vaccination
7. comprehensive; shaped like a globe
7. -opsy
biopsy
8. blood
8. -ization
immunization
9. blood
9. -ation
transplantation
10. other
10. -ation
aspiration
11. lymph; lymphatic system
11. -ion
dissection
12. bear; carry; range
B. Build Medical Words 1. -ation
agglutination
2. -in
ferritin
3. -crit
hematocrit
4. -ation
coagulation
7.5 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. breathe in; suck in 2. withdrawal
Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 7 Dive In: Medical Language Exercises 7.1 Anatomy Matching Exercise 6, 5, 15, 7, 11, 10, 1, 3, 12, 2, 13, 4, 14, 9, 8
Circle Exercise 1. erythroblast 2. Erythropoietin 3. eosinophils
3. self 4. living organism; living tissue 5. cut
4. eosinophil 5. neutrophil 6. albumin
6. clotting 7. cortex; outer region
True or False Exercise
8. cut apart
1. T
6. T
9. gift; giving
2. F
7. T
10. red
3. T
8. T
11. pouring
4. F
9. T
12. immune response
5. T
13. break down; destroy 14. vein 15. plasma 16. protein 17. hole; perforation 18. spleen 19. blood clot 20. rage; thymus 21. move and put in another place 22. vaccine 23. vein
B. Build Medical Words 1. -ion
donation
2. -poietin
erythropoietin
3. -ity
immunity
Divide Medical Words 1.
erythro-
-poietin
2. a-
granul/o-
-cyte
3.
electr/o-
-lyte
4.
erythr/o-
-cyte
5.
hem/o-
-globin
6.
lymph/o-
-atic
7.
lymph/o-
-cyte
8. mega-
kary/o-
-cyte
9.
neutr/o-
-phil
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. electrolyte
5. agranulocyte
2. erythrocyte
6. thrombocyte
3. hemoglobin
7. lymphoid
4. eosinophil
Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
7.2 Physiology Matching Exercise 10, 3, 12, 4, 6, 14, 8, 7, 13, 9, 1, 11, 5, 2
Circle Exercise
5. T
9. T
6. T
10. F
7. F
11. F
8. T
12. T
Divide Medical Words
1. fibrin 2. aggregation 3. thrombus 4. antibodies 5. disease 6. virus
True or False Exercise
1. hypo-
chrom/o-
-ic
2.
coagul/o-
-pathy
3.
embol/o-
-ism
4.
hem/o-
-lysis
5.
hem/o-
-rrhage
6. intra-
vascul/o-
-ar
7.
leuk/o-
-emia
1. F
4. T
8.
lymph/o-
-oma
2. F
5. F
9. pan-
cyt/o-
-penia
3. T
6. T
10.
septic/o-
-emia
11.
splen/o-
-megaly
12. trans-
fus/o-
-ion
Divide Medical Words 1.
loc/o-
-al
2.
aggreg/o-
-ation
3.
allerg/o-
-gen
1. anemia
4. ana-
phylact/o-
-ic
2. hemorrhage
5.
hem/o-
-stasis
3. leukemia
6. hyper-
sensitiv/o-
-ity
4. mononucleosis
7.
immun/o-
-ity
5. coagulopathy
8. inter-
leuk/o-
-in
6. thrombosis
9.
path/o-
-gen
7. hemophilia
10.
phag/o-
-cyte
11.
system/o-
-ic
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words
7.4 Laboratory, Diagnostic, and Radiologic Procedures
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words
Matching Exercise
1. allergy
4. coagulation
2. immunity
5. pathogen
3. thrombocyte
6. immunoglobulin
5, 2, 8, 1, 7, 9, 6, 3, 4
7.3 Diseases
Circle Exercise 1. ferritin level 2. HCT
Matching Exercise
3. electrophoresis
3, 2, 7, 4, 9, 12, 13, 5, 6, 11, 10, 1, 14, 8
4. O negative
Circle Exercise
5. Hgb
True or False Exercise
1. sepsis
4. Epstein-Barr virus
2. lymphadenopathy
5. intrinsic factor
1. T
4. T
3. red blood cells
6. hemorrhage
2. T
5. F
3. F
6. T
True or False Exercise 1. T
3. T
2. F
4. T
Copyright 2024, Pearson
29
30
Instructor’s Answer Key
Laboratory Test Exercise CPT CODE 82040
LABORATORY TESTS
CPT CODE
LABORATORY TESTS
Albumin
85014
82307
Blood alcohol
83036
Hemoglobin A1c
84520
Blood urea nitrogen
84702
Human chorionic gonadotropin
82247
Bilirubin, total
82728
87040
Blood culture
84132
Blood group
84144
Calcium
85610
✓
Prothrombin time
Carboxyhemoglobin
84295
✓
Sodium
82378
Carcincembryonic antigen
84403
Testosterone, total
82465
Cholesterol
84443
Thyroid-stimulating hormone
86900
✓
✓
82330 82375
85025
✓
✓
✓
Hematocrit
Iron, total Potassium Progesterone
Complete blood count with differential
84436
Thyroxine, total
82553
Creatine kinase
84478
Triglycerides
82565
Creatinine, blood
84481
Triodothyronine, free
Creatinine clearance
84550
Uric acid
Electrolyte panel
81001
Urinalysis
82670
Estradiol
87086
Urine culture
82947
Glucose
85048
82951
Glucose tolerance test
✓
82575 80051
✓
7.5 Medical Procedures, Drugs, and Surgical Procedures Matching Exercise 3, 5, 7, 2, 1, 8, 4, 6
Circle Exercise
✓
White blood cell count
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. donation
5. vaccination
2. transfusion
6. corticosteroid
3. phlebotomy
7. thrombolytic
4. venipuncture
8. transplantation
Define Abbreviations
1. iliac crest of the hip bone 2. Thrombolytic
1. blood type A in the ABO blood group
3. immunity
2. acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
4. Corticosteroid
3. blood type B in the ABO blood group 4. basophils
True or False Exercise 1. T
4. T
2. T
5. F
3. F
6. T
Divide Medical Words
5. calcium 6. complete blood count 7. chloride 8. disseminated intravascular coagulation 9. deep vein thrombosis
1.
aspir/o-
-ation
10. Epstein-Barr virus
2. anti-
coagul/o-
-ant
11. eosinophils
3.
bi/o-
-opsy
12. hemoglobin and hematocrit
4.
dissect/o-
-ion
13. hematocrit
5.
erythr/o-
-poietin
14. hemoglobin
6.
immun/o-
-ity
15. human immunodeficiency virus
7.
phleb/o-
-tomy
16. immunoglobulin G
8.
splen/o-
-ectomy
17. potassium
9.
transplant/o-
-ation
18. lymphocytes
10.
vaccin/o-
-ation
19. mononucleosis Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
Entire Body
20. monocytes 21. sodium
1. clavicle
13. tibia
22. polymorphonuclear leukocytes
2. glenoid fossa
14. manubrium
23. prothrombin time
3. humerus
15. sternum
24. prothrombin time
4. xiphoid process
16. rib
25. partial thromboplastin time
5. costal cartilage
17. vertebra
26. red blood cell
6. radius
18. ilium
27. segmented neutrophils
7. ulna
19. sacrum
28. white blood cell
8. carpal bones
20. coccyx
9. phalanges
21. ischium
10. metacarpal bones
22. pubic bone
11. patella
23. femur
Immerse Yourself: Analyze Medical Reports
12. fibula
Electronic Health Record #1
B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
1. complete blood count (CBC)
1. socket of the hip joint
2. platelets
2. limb; small attached part
Electronic Health Record #2
3. joint
1. b.
4. joint
2. 500, 100 3. Enlarged lymph nodes in his neck on both sides (cervical lymphadenopathy) 4. Intravenous heroin use for many years
5. calcaneus; heel bone 6. lattice structure 7. wrist 8. cartilage
5. He already had a diagnosis of HIV plus now he also had an opportunistic infection of Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia, which makes a diagnosis of AIDS.
10. cartilage
6. Pneumocystis jiroveci, oral candidiasis
11. clavicle; collarbone
7. Kaposi sarcoma
12. clavicle; collarbone
9. cervix; neck
13. coccyx; tailbone 14. structure that encircles like a crown
Chapter 8: Orthopedics: Skeletal System
15. rib 16. cranium; top part of the skull 17. digit; finger; toe
8.1 Practice Laps
18. shaft of a bone 19. enlarged end of a long bone
A. Label Structures
20. sieve
Head
21. femur; thighbone
1. temporal bone
7. zygoma
22. fibula
2. frontal bone
8. maxilla
23. front
3. sphenoid bone
9. mandible
24. socket of a joint
4. lacrimal bone
10. coronal suture
25. humerus; upper arm bone
5. nasal bone
11. parietal bone
26. U-shaped structure
6. ethmoid bone
12. occipital bone
27. ilium 28. ischium
Foot 1. tarsal bones
4. tibia
29. tears
2. metatarsal bones
5. talus
30. ligament
3. phalanges
6. calcaneus
31. lower back
Copyright 2024, Pearson
31
32
Instructor’s Answer Key
32. lower jawbone; mandible
11. -ar
ulnar
33. breast; mastoid process
12. -ar
fibular
34. maxilla; upper jawbone
13. -oid
ethmoid
35. inner region; medulla
14. -al
sternal
36. nose
15. -al
cervical
37. back of the head; occiput
16. -ar
clavicular
38. bone
17. -al
humeral
39. bone
18. -ic
pubic
40. bone
19. -al
carpal
41. palate
20. -ar
patellar
42. wall of a cavity
21. -eal
coccygeal
43. kneecap; patella
22. -ary
maxillary
44. hip bone; pelvis; renal pelvis
23. -ine
palatine
45. fibula
24. -oid
styloid
46. digit; finger; toe
25. -eal
diaphyseal
47. hip bone; pubis
26. -al
tibial
48. forearm bone; radius; x-rays
27. -oid
xiphoid
49. sacrum
28. -ary
medullary
50. scapula; shoulder blade
29. -oid
hyoid
51. skeleton 52. wedge shaped 53. backbone; spine 54. vertebra 55. breastbone; sternum 56. stake 57. joint membrane; synovium 58. joint membrane; synovium
8.2 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. changing into bone 2. arising from; produced by 3. bone
B. Build Medical Words
59. ankle
1. -clast
osteoclast
60. side of the head; temple
2. -ation
ossification
61. chest; thorax
3. -blast
osteoblast
62. shinbone; tibia 63. forearm bone; ulna 64. vertebra
8.3 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
65. sword 66. cheekbone; zygoma
C. Build Medical Words
1. arising from; produced by 2. pain 3. arranged in a straight line
1. -ic
thoracic
4. fused together; stiff
2. -al
costal
5. joint
3. -ar
mandibular
6. cartilage
4. -ous
ligamentous
7. break into small pieces
5. -ic
pelvic
8. press together
6. -eal
phalangeal
9. present at birth
7. -ous
osseous
10. press down
8. -ation
articulation
11. right; sugar
9. -al
vertebral
12. bend; break up
10. -ar
lumbar
13. creation; production Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
8.5 Practice Laps
14. blood 15. bent; humpbacked
A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
16. left 17. place
1. steroid
18. study of; word
2. sensation of pain
19. swayback
3. other; strange
20. displacement
4. cut off
21. softening
5. joint
22. electrolyte; mineral
6. joint
23. bone marrow; myelin; spinal cord
7. self
24. dead body; dead tissue
8. bunion
25. bone
9. body
26. disease
10. cortex; outer region
27. pores; small openings
11. make stable
28. watery discharge
12. angle
29. connective tissue
13. redness and warmth
30. crooked; curved
14. straight
31. breathe; coil
15. body
32. vertebra
16. artificial part
33. blood vessel
17. bring back; decrease 18. examine with an instrument
B. Build Medical Words
19. absorb
1. -oma
chondroma
2. -al
congenital
3. -ure
fracture
4. -osing
ankylosing
5. -itis
arthritis
6. -osis
lordosis
1. -etic
prosthetic
7. -pathy
arthropathy
2. -scope
arthroscope
8. -itis
spondylitis
3. -ectomy
bunionectomy
9. -oma
osteoma
4. -ee
amputee
10. -osis
necrosis
5. -metry
goniometry
11. -phyte
osteophyte
6. -osis
orthosis
12. -osis
scoliosis
7. -desis
arthrodesis
8. -plasty
arthroplasty
9. -ation
amputation
10. -graft
autograft
11. -ion
reduction
20. treatment 21. pulling 22. move and put in another place
B. Build Medical Words
8.4 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. point of light
3. density
2. joint
4. cut; layer; slice
B. Build Medical Words
12. -ation
transplantation
13. -scopy
arthroscopy
14. -meter
goniometer
1. -graphy
arthrography
15. -esis
prosthesis
2. -metry
densitometry
16. -ion
fixation
3. -graphy
tomography
17. -centesis
arthrocentesis
4. -gram
arthrogram
18. -graft
allograft
Copyright 2024, Pearson
33
34
Instructor’s Answer Key
Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 8
26.
skeletal
27.
spinal (or spinous)
Dive In: Medical Language Exercises
28.
sternal
8.1 Anatomy
29.
thoracic
30. tibiae
tibial
Matching Exercise
31. ulnae
ulnar
13, 4, 12, 10, 18, 6, 15, 9, 7, 14, 3, 17, 1, 11, 2, 16, 5, 8
32. vertebrae vertebral
Circle Exercise
33.
zygomatic
Divide Medical Words
1. humerus
5. elbow
2. ilium
6. peroneal
1.
skelet/o-
-al
7. clavicle
2.
appendicul/o-
-ar
3.
articul/o-
-ation
4.
cartilagin/o-
-ous
5.
cav/o-
-ity
6.
cervic/o-
-al
7.
clavicul/o-
-ar
8.
coccyg/o-
-eal
3. ankle 4. medial epicondyle
True or False Exercise 1. T
4. T
2. T
5. T
3. F
6. T
Plural Noun and Adjective Exercise
9. inter-
cost/o-
-al
1. ligaments ligamentous
10. inter-
phalang/o-
-eal
2.
axial
11.
lacrim/o-
-al
3. bones
bony
12.
lumb/o-
-ar
osseous
13.
mast/o-
-oid
osteal
14.
maxill/o-
-ary
4.
cartilaginous
15. meta-
carp/o-
-al
5. clavicles
clavicular
16.
osse/o-
-al
6.
cranial
17. peri-
oste/o-
-al
7.
coccygeal
18.
sagitt/o-
-al
8.
diaphyseal
19.
sphen/o-
-oid
9. femora
femoral
20.
synovi/o-
-al
10. fibulae
fibular
21.
thorac/o-
-ic
peroneal
Pronunce and Spell Medical Words
11. humeri
humeral
12.
iliac
13.
ischial
14. malleoli
malleolar
15.
mandibular
16.
maxillary
8.2 Physiology
17.
nasal
Circle Exercise
18. patellae
patellar
19.
pelvic
20. phalanges phalangeal
1. parietal
5. clavicular
2. coccyx
6. mandibular
3. musculoskeletal
7. xiphoid
4. zygoma
1. calcitonin hormone
4. adolescence
2. ossification
5. parathyroid hormone
3. osteocytes
21.
pubic
22. radii
radial
23. ribs
costal
1. F
4. T
24.
sacral
2. T
5. F
25. scapulae
scapular
3. T
True or False Exercise
Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
Divide Medical Words 1.
oste/o-
-blast
2.
oste/o-
-cyte
3.
ossific/o-
-ation
4.
oste/o-
-clast
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. osteoclast
3. osteocyte
2. osteogenesis
4. ossification
8.3 Diseases
8.4 Laboratory, Diagnostic, and Radiologic Procedures Circle Exercise 1. bone densitometry
3. rheumatoid factor
2. arthrography
4. arthrogram
True or False Exercise 1. F
4. F
2. T
5. T
3. T
6. T
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words
Matching Exercise 12, 10, 7, 9, 15, 1, 11, 13, 14, 8, 5, 3, 6, 4, 16, 2
1. tomography
4. arthrography
Circle Exercise
2. x-ray
5. densitometry
1. osteomyelitis
6. vertebrae
2. avascular necrosis
7. hairline
3. demineralization
8. clubfoot
4. hemarthrosis
9. crepitus
5. pectus excavatum
3. scintigraphy
8.5 Medical Procedures, Drugs, and Surgical Procedures Matching Exercise 5, 3, 1, 2, 4, 6, 7
True or False Exercise
Circle Exercise
1. T
8. F
2. T
9. F
3. T
10. T
4. F
11. F
5. F
12. T
6. F
13. F
7. T
14. F
Divide Medical Words
1. goniometer
5. orthosis
2. prosthesis
6. allograft
3. arthrodesis
7. inhibits osteoclasts
4. rheumatoid arthritis
True or False Exercise 1. T
4. F
2. F
5. T
3. T
6. T
1.
congenit/o-
-al
2.
arthr/o-
-pathy
3. a-
vascul/o-
-ar
1. non-
steroid/o-
-al
4.
chondr/o-
-oma
2.
amput/o-
-ation
alges/o-
-ic
Divide Medical Words
5. de-
gener/o-
-ative
3. an-
6. de-
mineral/o-
-ization
4.
arthr/o-
-centesis
7. dis-
locat/o-
-ion
5.
arthr/o-
-scope
8.
fract/o-
-ure
6.
bunion/o-
-ectomy
goni/o-
-meter
9.
kyph/o-
-osis
7.
10. mal-
align/o-
-ment
8. intra-
articul/o-
-ar
11.
oste/o-
-phyte
9.
orth/o-
-osis
10.
tract/o-
-ion
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words
1. arthritis
4. kyphosis
2. chondroma
5. arthralgia
1. reduction
4. amputation
3. fracture
6. osteomyelitis
2. goniometry
5. bunionectomy
3. prosthesis
Copyright 2024, Pearson
35
36
Instructor’s Answer Key
Chapter 9: Orthopedics: Muscular System
Related Combining Forms Exercise 1. osse/o-, oss/i-, oste/o2. chondr/o-, cartilagin/o-
9.1 Practice Laps
3. arthr/o-, articul/o4. spondyl/o-, vertebr/o-
A. Label Structures
5. fibul/o-, perone/o-
1. temporalis muscle
Define Abbreviations
2. masseter muscle
1. bone mineral density
3. trapezius muscle
2. body mass index
4. deltoid muscle
3. cervical vertebrae 1–7
5. triceps brachii muscle
4. degenerative joint disease
6. biceps brachii muscle
5. fracture
7. brachioradialis muscle
6. osteoarthritis
8. gluteus maximus muscle
7. physical therapy (or physical therapist)
9. gastrocnemius muscle
8. rheumatoid arthritis
10. peroneus longus muscle
9. rheumatoid factor
11. frontalis muscle
10. range of motion
12. sternocleidomastoid muscle
11. right upper extremity
13. pectoralis major muscle
12. sacral vertebra 1
14. external oblique muscle
13. total hip replacement
15. rectus abdominis muscle 16. rectus femoris muscle
Immerse Yourself: Analyze Medical Reports
17. tibialis anterior muscle
B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
Electronic Health Record #1 1. dextr/o-
1. abdomen
right; sugar
2. before; front part
scoli/o-
crooked; curved
3. arm
-osis
abnormal condition; process
4. cheek
2. True 3. orth/oped/o-
5. bursa straight
6. clavicle; collarbone
child
7. rib
-ist person who specializes in; thing that specializes in
8. triangle 9. outside
4. iliac crest; medial malleolus
10. fascia
5. tibia
11. front
6. right leg
12. stomach
7. vertebrae
13. introduce; put in
8. L
14. inside
9. right
15. chewing
10. degree of curvature of scoliosis
16. breast; mastoid process
Electronic Health Record #2
17. muscle
1. the operating room
18. muscle
2. right
19. muscle
3. an orthopedic device such as an artificial joint
20. small circle
4. femoral; acetabular
21. chest
Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
22. fibula
7. bending
23. forearm bone; radius; x-rays
8. muscle
24. cross-legged position
9. muscle
25. skeleton
10. muscle
26. breastbone; sternum
11. nerve
27. parallel stripes
12. face down
28. side of the head; temple
13. rotate
29. tendon
14. lying on the back
30. tendon
15. joined; enhanced effect
31. thumb
16. send across; send through
32. shinbone; tibia
17. travel; turn
33. one’s free will
C. Build Medical Words
B. Build Medical Words 1. -cle
fascicle
1. -al
fascial
2. -ion
contraction
2. -cnemius
gastrocnemius
3. -ion
rotation
3. -ion
insertion
4. -ism
synergism
4. -al
internal
5. -or
extensor
5. -ar
muscular
6. -ism
antagonism
6. -ous
tendinous
7. -or
flexor
7. -ar
thenar
8. -ary
voluntary
9. -er
masseter
10. -aris
orbicularis
11. -oid
deltoid
12. -ior
anterior
13. -al
bursal
14. -al
peroneal
15. -ation
striation
9.2 Practice Laps A. Label Movements
9.3 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. without position or purpose 2. pain 3. lack of strength 4. bursa 5. cancer 6. rounded prominence 7. pull together 8. bruising 9. skin
1. rotation
10. straightening
2. flexion and adduction
11. fascia
3. slight flexion
12. fiber
4. extension
13. bending
5. plantar flexion
14. redness and warmth
6. extension and abduction
15. movement
7. pronation
16. side
B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. fiber 2. opposing effect 3. pull together 4. bring; duct; move 5. straightening 6. fascia
17. middle 18. muscle 19. muscle 20. rod shaped 21. connective tissue 22. joint membrane; synovium 23. coordination
Copyright 2024, Pearson
37
38
Instructor’s Answer Key
B. Build Medical Words
24. tendon 25. tendon
1. -osis
26. twisted position
2. -ant
relaxant
27. development
3. -rrhaphy
tenorrhaphy
28. tear
4. -ectomy
thymectomy
5. -ity
mobility
6. -ectomy
fasciectomy
7. -opsy
biopsy
8. -ectomy
ganglionectomy
9. -tomy
fasciotomy
10. -rrhaphy
myorrhaphy
B. Build Medical Words 1. -itis
fasciitis
2. -ure
contracture
3. -al
lateral
4. -ion
inflammation
5. -pathy
myopathy
6. -itis
bursitis
7. -collis
torticollis
8. -itis
tendinitis
9. -al
medial
10. -ion
contusion
11. -clonus
myoclonus
12. -itis
myositis
9.4 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. electricity 2. muscle
9.5 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. steroid 2. sensation of pain 3. living organism; living tissue 4. cut
orthosis
Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 9 Dive In: Medical Language Exercises 9.1 Anatomy Matching Exercise 4, 8, 3, 13, 10, 11, 1, 12, 9, 6, 7, 5, 2
Circle Exercise 1. origin
4. striated
2. aponeurosis
5. deltoid
3. musculature
6. tri-
True or False Exercise 1. F
6. T
2. F
7. F
3. T
8. F
4. T
9. T
5. F
10. F
Plural Noun and Adjective Exercise
5. cortex; outer region
1. muscles
muscular
6. fascia
2. tendons
tendinous
7. ganglion
3. bursae
bursal
8. give ability
4.
fascial
9. redness and warmth 10. movement 11. movement 12. muscle 13. muscle 14. straight 15. relax 16. tendon 17. thymus
Divide Medical Words 1.
burs/o-
2.
muscul/o-
-ar
3. inter-
cost/o-
-al
4.
perone/o-
-al
5.
anter/o-
-ior
6.
gastr/o-
-cnemius
7.
delt/o-
-oid
8.
insert/o-
-ion
9.
masset/o-
-er
10.
tendin/o-
-ous
Copyright 2024, Pearson
-al
39
Instructor’s Answer Key
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words
1. fascia
4. trapezius
1. atrophic
4. myalgia
2. retinaculum
5. oblique
2. fibromyalgia
5. polymyositis
3. sternocleidomastoid
6. gastrocnemius
3. contusion
6. fasciitis
9.2 Physiology
English and Medical Word Equivalents Exercise 1. bursitis
Matching Exercise
2. atrophy
9, 4, 1, 8, 3, 7, 5, 10, 6, 2
3. torticollis
True or False Exercise
4. muscle strain
1. T
4. T
5. hyperextension-hyperflexion injury
2. F
5. T
6. contusion
3. T
6. T
7. medial epicondylitis
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words
8. lateral epicondylitis
1. contraction
3. neurotransmitter
2. hypertrophy
4. myofibril
9.3 Diseases
9.4 Laboratory, Diagnostic, and Radiologic Procedures True or False Exercise 1. T
Matching Exercise 10, 2, 4, 7, 9, 11, 8, 6, 5, 1, 3, 12
2. F
3. T
9.5 Medical Procedures, Drugs, and Surgical Procedures
Circle Exercise 1. Ataxia
5. Duchenne
Matching Exercise
2. tendon
6. rhabdomyosarcoma
6, 8, 9, 1, 5, 3, 2, 7, 4
3. athetoid
7. bursitis
4. avulsion
Circle Exercise 1. fibromyalgia
True or False Exercise
2. passive
1. F
6. F
3. thymectomy
2. T
7. T
4. incisional biopsy
3. F
8. T
5. exercise
4. T
9. T
6. in the anterolateral thigh
5. F
10. F
Divide Medical Words
True or False Exercise 1. T
4. T
1.
contus/o-
-ion
2. T
5. T
2. a-
tax/o-
-ia
3. F
6. T
3. a-
vuls/o-
-ion
4. brady-
kines/o-
-ia
5.
burs/o-
-itis
6.
contract/o-
-ure
7. dys-
kines/o-
-ia
8. hyper-
extens/o-
-ion
9.
tort/i-
-collis
10.
my/o-
-pathy
11. poly-
myos/o-
-itis
12.
tendin/o-
-itis
Divide Medical Words 1. non-
steroid/o-
-al
2.
orth/o-
-osis
3.
mobil/o-
-ity
4. re-
habilit/o-
-ation
5. an-
alges/o-
-ic
6.
fasci/o-
-tomy
7.
bi/o-
-opsy
8.
my/o-
-rrhaphy
Copyright 2024, Pearson
4. T
40
Instructor’s Answer Key
Chapter 10: Neurology
Related Combining Forms Exercise 1. kines/o-, mobil/o-, mot/o-
10.1 Practice Laps
2. my/o-, muscul/o-, myos/o3. ten/o-, tendin/o-
A. Label Structures
Proofread and Spell Medical Words 1. orthopedics
7. inflammation
2. tendon
8. ganglion
3. fascia
9. biopsy
4. rectus
10. dystrophy
5. fibromyalgia
11. tenorrhaphy
Lobes of the Brain 1. frontal lobe
4. occipital lobe
2. temporal lobe
5. cerebellum
3. parietal lobe
Meninges 1. pia mater
6. bursitis
2. arachnoid
Define Abbreviations
3. dura mater
1. Americans with Disabilities Act
4. skull (or cranium)
2. activities of daily living
5. subarachnoid space
3. deep tendon reflex
6. gray matter of the cerebral cortex
4. left lower extremity
7. white matter of the cerebrum
5. Occupational Safety and Health Administration 6. rest the injured part, ice applied to the injured part, compression bandage, elevate the injured part
Midline Cut Section of the Brain 1. cerebrum
7. restless legs syndrome
2. sulcus
8. range of motion
3. gyrus
9. repetitive strain injury
4. thalamus 5. hypothalamus
Immerse Yourself: Analyze Medical Reports
6. midbrain 7. pons 8. medulla oblongata
Electronic Health Records #1 and #2 1. my/o-
muscle
-pathy
disease
2. bi/o-opsy
9. corpus callosum 10. third ventricle with cerebrospinal fluid 11. cerebellum
living organism; living tissue
12. fourth ventricle
process of viewing
B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
3. right quadriceps muscle biopsy
1. group; set
4. anterior and lateral upper leg
2. contributing part; supplemental part
5. three 6. difficulty climbing stairs, difficulty getting up from a chair or bed
3. toward the center 4. almond shape
7. red-tan
5. spider; spiderweb
8. myopathy of undetermined etiology
6. starlike structure
9. b.
7. sense of hearing
10. b.
8. independent; self-governing
11. when the report comes back from the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology
9. hollow space 10. cerebellum 11. cerebrum
Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
12. cochlea; spiral-shaped structure
56. entrance; vestibule
13. cortex; outer region
57. sight; vision
14. cranium; top part of the skull 15. branching structure 16. back; dorsum 17. dura mater 18. away from the center 19. brain 20. cellular lining 21. feeling; sensation 22. feeling; sensation 23. face 24. splitting 25. front 26. tongue 27. sense of taste 28. border; edge 29. meninges 30. meninges 31. one millionth; small 32. movement 33. bone marrow; myelin; spinal cord 34. nerve 35. nerve 36. back of the head; occiput 37. eye 38. sense of smell 39. few; scanty 40. eye; vision 41. wall of a cavity 42. suffering 43. outer aspects 44. pharynx; throat 45. spinal nerve root
C. Build Medical Words 1. -al
cerebral
2. -al
cranial
3. -al
neural
4. -ory
auditory
5. -ar
ventricular
6. -oid
arachnoid
7. -eal
meningeal
8. -al
spinal
9. -ent
efferent
10. -ure
fissure
11. -al
peripheral
12. -ic
thalamic
13. -ory
sensory
14. -ic
autonomic
15. -on
neuron
16. -al
temporal
17. -ory
olfactory
18. -ar
cerebellar
19. -glia
neuroglia
20. -al
ependymal
21. -al
occipital
22. -ity
cavity
23. -or
motor
24. -ory
gustatory
25. -oid
amygdaloid
26. -ual
visual
27. -cyte
astrocyte
10.2 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
46. spinal nerve root
1. cell
47. feeling
2. branching structure
48. body
3. myelin
49. backbone; spine
4. nerve
50. side of the head; temple
5. receive
51. thalamus
6. send across; send through
52. pulley-shaped structure 53. vagus nerve; wandering
B. Build Medical Words 1. -ite
dendrite
54. chamber that is filled; ventricle
2. -or
receptor
55. abdomen; front
3. -ated
myelinated
Copyright 2024, Pearson
41
42
Instructor’s Answer Key
10.3 Practice Laps
45. break down; destroy
A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
47. cancer
46. lymph; lymphatic system
1. fiber
48. meninges
2. pain
49. meninges
3. memory loss
50. chin; mind
4. before; front part
51. movement
5. artery
52. muscle
6. starlike structure
53. bone marrow; myelin; spinal cord
7. without position or purpose
54. myelin
8. embryonic; immature
55. sleep; stupor
9. wrist
56. nerve
10. burning
57. neck
11. head
58. few; scanty
12. cerebrum
59. speech
13. rapid contracting and relaxing
60. avoidance; fear
14. thinking
61. light
15. unconsciousness
62. paralysis
16. violent impact
63. mind
17. bruising
64. spinal nerve root
18. seizure
65. receive
19. cranium; top part of the skull
66. point of light
20. cell
67. hard; sclera
21. branching structure
68. darkness
22. diabetes
69. cut
23. dura mater
70. old age
24. brain
71. old age
25. cellular lining
72. spasm
26. seizure
73. fainting
27. feeling; sensation
74. four
28. feeling; sensation
75. pressure; tone
29. communicate
76. development
30. muscle fiber; nerve fiber
77. blood vessel
31. point of activity
78. vein
32. arrangement; structure
79. chamber that is filled; ventricle
33. group; set 34. supporting cells 35. comprehensive; shaped like a globe 36. blood 37. hernia 38. fluid; water 39. seizure 40. small area of dead tissue 41. mental and cognitive ability 42. block; keep back 43. word 44. study of; word
B. Build Medical Words 1. -itis
neuritis
2. -ant
malignant
3. -cele
meningocele
4. -ion
convulsion
5. -oma
hematoma
6. -ia
amnesia
7. -ic
epileptic
8. -ion
infarction
9. -oma
neuroma
10. -pathy
radiculopathy
Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
11. -ity
senility
4. artery
12. -ic
spastic
5. living organism; living tissue
13. -al
syncopal
6. cut
14. -lepsy
narcolepsy
7. seizure
15. -ion
concussion
8. cranium; top part of the skull
16. -ose
comatose
9. skin
17. -oid
athetoid
10. disk
18. -itis
encephalitis
11. flat area on a vertebra
19. -pathy
neuropathy
12. lower back
20. -al
nuchal
13. frenzy; thin
21. -itis
meningitis
14. chin; mind
22. -ic
diabetic
15. nerve
23. -oma
scotoma
16. peritoneum
24. -ual
intellectual
17. one’s own body
10.4 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. axis 2. blood vessel; lymphatic vessel 3. artery
43
18. hole; perforation 19. spinal nerve root 20. suddenly take posession of 21. three dimensions 22. operative procedure 23. touch 24. pulling
4. cerebrum 5. carrying; conveying
25. chamber that is filled; ventricle
B. Build Medical Words
6. electricity 7. send out
1. -tomy
8. brain
2. -al
mental
9. magnet
3. -ar
lumbar
10. bone marrow; myelin; spinal cord
4. -ectomy
laminectomy
11. capable of doing
5. -opsy
biopsy
12. feeling
6. -meter
manometer
13. body
7. -ion
traction
14. sleep
8. -tomy
craniotomy
15. sound
9. -ectomy
aneurysmectomy
16. cut; layer; slice
B. Build Medical Words 1. -graphy
tomography
2. -gram
arteriogram
3. -ion
conduction
4. -graphy
angiography
5. -graphy
myelography
10.5 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. cortex; outer region 2. sensation of pain 3. aneurysm; dilation
rhizotomy
Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 10 Dive In: Medical Language Exercises 10.1 Anatomy Matching Exercise 7, 15, 9, 13, 12, 6, 3, 1, 10, 14, 8, 6, 5, 2, 11
Circle Exercise 1. cerebrum 2. nose 3. pia mater 4. neuron 5. left hemisphere of the cerebrum Copyright 2024, Pearson
44
Instructor’s Answer Key
10.2 Physiology
6. below 7. oculomotor
Matching Exercise
8. dorsal nerve roots
4, 2, 1, 5, 3
9. ependymal cells
Circle Exercise
10. motor commands 11. microglia
1. acetylcholine
12. sympathetic division
2. neuron 3. it provides structural support for neurons
True or False Exercise
True or False Exercise
1. T
7. F
2. F
8. T
1. F
4. F
3. F
9. F
2. T
5. T
4. T
10. T
3. T
5. T
11. T
6. T
12. T
Plural Noun and Adjective Exercise
Divide Medical Words 1. neur/o-
-on
2. dendr/o-
-ite
neural; nervous
3. cyt/o-
-plasm
2.
cerebral
4. recept/o-
-or
3.
cerebellar
5. myelin/o-
-ated
4.
cranial
1. nerves
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words
5. gyri 6.
meningeal
7.
spinal
1. neuron 2. cytoplasm 3. neurotransmitter
8. sulci 9.
10.3 Diseases
thalamic
10. ventricles ventricular
Matching Exercise
Divide Medical Words
5, 11, 10, 7, 2, 8, 9, 3, 6, 1, 4
True or False Exercise
1.
nerv/o-
-ous
2.
amygdal/o-
-oid
1. T
5. T
3.
arachn/o-
-oid
2. F
6. F
4.
crani/o-
-al
3. F
7. T
5. epi-
dur/o-
-al
4. T
6.
gustat/o-
-ory
7. hypo-
thalam/o-
-ic
8.
mening/o-
-eal
9.
neur/o-
-glia
10.
olfact/o-
-ory
11.
pariet/o-
-al
12.
sens/o-
-ory
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. cerebrum 2. somatosensory 3. occipital 4. hemisphere 5. subarachnoid 6. cerebrospinal
Circle Exercise 1. shingles
5. paresthesias
2. aura
6. hemiplegia
3. subdural hematoma
7. delirium tremens
4. Parkinson disease
Divide Medical Words 1. mal-
format/o-
-ion
2.
amnes/o-
-ia
3. an-
esthes/o-
-ia
4.
comat/o-
-ose
5. dys-
phag/o-
-ia
6. dys-
lex/o-
-ic
7. hemi-
pleg/o-
-ic
8.
infarct/o-
-ion
Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
9. intra-
crani/o-
-al
3.
aneurysm/o-
-ectomy
10.
malign/o-
-ant
4. anti-
seiz/o-
-ure
11.
mening/o-
-cele
5.
bi/o-
-opsy
12. post-
ict/o-
-al
6.
crani/o-
-tomy
13.
radicul/o-
-pathy
7. endo-
arter/o-
-ectomy
14. para-
pleg/o-
-ia
8.
man/o-
-meter
15. tri-
gemin/o-
-al
9. trans-
cutane/o-
-ous
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words
1. ischemia
5. dyslexia
1. Babinski
4. aneurysmectomy
2. amnesia
6. epilepsy
2. transcutaneous
5. craniotomy
3. cephalalgia
7. spina bifida
3. anticonvulsant
6. neurosurgery
4. Alzheimer
8. quadriplegia
Related Combining Forms Exercise
10.4 Laboratory, Diagnostic, and Radiologic Procedures
1. psych/o-, ment/o-
Matching Exercise
3. rhiz/o-, radicul/o-
2. neur/o-, nerv/o4. esthes/o-, esthet/o-, sens/o-
2, 6, 4, 1, 3, 5
5. epilept/o-, convuls/o-, ict/o-
True or False Exercise
Proofreading and Spelling Exercise
1. T
5. T
2. F
6. F
1. neurosurgery
6. cephalalgia
3. T
7. T
2. hematoma
7. paralyzed
3. meningioma
8. hemiplegia
4. cerebrovascular
9. epilepsy
5. infarct
10. polyneuritis
4. T
Circle Exercise 1. carotid duplex scan
Define Abbreviations
2. electrodes 3. positron emission tomography
1. Glasgow Coma Scale
4. VER
2. lumbar puncture
10.5 Medical Procedures, Drugs, and Surgical Procedures
3. transient ischemic attack 4. cerebral palsy 5. herniated nucleus pulposus
Matching Exercise
6. electroencephalogam; electroencephalography
9, 1, 7, 2, 11, 3, 4, 8, 6, 5, 10
7. cerebrospinal fluid
True or False Exercise
8. multiple sclerosis
1. T
4. F
2. T
5. T
3. F
9. traumatic brain injury 10. cerebrovascular accident
Immerse Yourself: Analyze Medical Reports
Circle Exercise 1. diskectomy
Electronic Health Record #1
2. acetylcholine 3. manometer
1. epilepsy
4. carotid endarterectomy
2. no
5. craniotomy
3. electroencephalogram or electroencephalography Electrodes are placed in a cap on the head and the computer records the patient’s brainwaves on the screen.
Divide Medical Words 1.
cortic/o-
-steroid
2. an-
alges/o-
-ic
4. oriented to person, place, and time Copyright 2024, Pearson
45
46
Instructor’s Answer Key
Electronic Health Record #2
B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
nerve
1. cortex; outer region
log/o-
study of; word
2. calyx
-ic
pertaining to
3. calyx
1. neur/o-
2. para- abnormal; apart from; beside; two parts of a pair
4. bladder; fluid-filled sac; semisolid cyst 5. removing from the body
esthes/o- feeling; sensation
6. genitalia
-ia
7. indentation
condition; state
3. VER 4. arteri/o-graphy
8. mucous membrane artery
9. kidney; nephron
process of recording
10. hip bone; pelvis; renal pelvis
5. paresthesias
11. penis
6. multiple sclerosis, transient ischemic attack, cerebrospinal fluid
12. peritoneum
7. a. light touch
14. renal pelvis
13. prostate gland
b. pinprick
15. kidney
c. vibration
16. close tightly
d. position
17. ureter
e. 2-point discrimination
18. urethra
8. a. name current and most recent presidents
19. urinary system; urine
b. count backwards by serial 7’s
20. urinary system; urine
9. Romberg
21. bladder; fluid-filled sac
10. paresthesias
C. Build Medical Words
11. blockage of artery 12. cerebrospinal fluid 13. remote memory intact; impairment of recent memory 14. spinal tap or lumbar puncture 15. coordination 16. alteration in memory 17. multiple sclerosis
Chapter 11: Urology 11.1 Practice Laps A. Label Structures
excretory
2. -al
mucosal
3. -ar
hilar
4. -ary
urinary
5. -eal
caliceal
6. -al
ureteral
7. -ic
pelvic
8. -al
renal
9. -er
sphincter
10. -ile
penile
11. -ic
prostatic
11.2 Practice Laps
Kidney 1. cortex
5. major calyx
2. medulla
6. minor calyx
3. fibrous capsule
7. ureter
A. Label Functions 1. glomerular capsule 2. glomerulus 3. renal arteriole
4. renal pelvis
4. proximal convoluted tubule
Male Urinary System 1. ureter
5. urethral meatus
2. urinary bladder
6. kidney
3. penis
7. prostatic urethra
4. penile urethra
1. -ory
5. renal venule 6. nephron loop 7. distal convoluted tubule 8. collecting duct
Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
12. urinate
1. absorb; take in
13. arising from; produced by
2. coiled
14. glomerulus
3. away from the center or point of origin
15. glucose; sugar
4. electricity
16. blood
5. urinate
17. fluid; water
6. red
18. spaces between tissues
7. filter
19. potassium
8. filtering; straining
20. ketones
9. glomerulus
21. stone
10. same
22. dead body; dead tissue
11. kidney; nephon
23. kidney; nephron
12. making urine
24. nerve
13. near the center or point of origin
25. night
14. kidney
26. few; scanty
15. tube
27. protein
16. small tube
28. pus
17. urinary system; urine
29. renal pelvis
18. urinary system; urine
30. forearm bone; radius; x-rays
C. Build Medical Words
31. hold back; keep 32. hard; sclera
1. -ation
urination
2. -al
proximal
3. -ate
filtrate
4. -stasis
homeostasis
5. -in
renin
6. -ar
glomerular
7. -poietin
erythropoietin
8. -ion
filtration
1. -itis
urethritis
9. -ule
tubule
2. -ectasis
caliectasis
10. -ed
convoluted
3. -osis
necrosis
11. -lyte
electrolyte
4. -pathy
nephropathy
12. -ition
micturition
5. -ion
retention
6. -emia
uremia
7. -ptosis
nephroptosis
8. -cele
cystocele
9. -itis
cystitis
10. -oma
carcinoma
11. -ic
chronic
12. -esis
enuresis
11.3 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. albumin 2. bacterium 3. embryonic; immature 4. stone 5. calyx 6. cancer 7. cancer
33. small tube 34. urethra 35. urinary system; urine 36. vagina 37. bladder; fluid-filled sac
B. Build Medical Words
11.4 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
8. time
1. acid; low pH
9. colon
2. base; high pH
10. hold together
3. blood vessel; lymphatic vessel
11. bladder; fluid-filled sac; semisolid cyst
4. artery Copyright 2024, Pearson
47
48
Instructor’s Answer Key
5. bladder; fluid-filled sac; semisolid cyst
13. hip bone; pubis
6. electricity
14. root and all parts
7. red
15. cut out; remove
8. removing from the body
16. examine with an instrument
9. bend; break up
17. sound
10. clear, glasslike substance
18. spasm
11. fluid; water
19. hanging
12. white
20. move and put in another place
13. measurement; uterus; womb
21. urethra
14. kidney; nephron 15. bear; carry; range 16. renal pelvis 17. affected by; sensitive to 18. sound 19. cut; layer; slice 20. urethra 21. urinary system; urine 22. urinary system; urine 23. vein
B. Build Medical Words
B. Build Medical Words 1. -ectomy
nephrectomy
2. -scopy
cystoscopy
3. -ization
catheterization
4. -opsy
biopsy
5. -ectomy
cystectomy
6. -ation
transplantation
7. -scope
cystoscope
8. -tripsy
lithotripsy
9. -ory
ambulatory
10. -pexy
nephropexy
1. -ic
acidic
11. -scope
resectoscope
2. -metry
cystometry
12. plasty
urethroplasty
3. -ine
hyaline
4. -cyte
leukocyte
Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 11
5. -ine
alkaline
6. -ory
excretory
7. -cyte
erythrocyte
8. -gram
pyelogram
9. -ity
sensitivity
Matching Exercise
10. -graphy
urography
4, 3, 7, 8, 5, 1, 6, 2
11. -gram
sonogram
Circle Exercise
11.5 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. sensation of pain 2. walking 3. living organism; living tissue 4. catheter 5. body
Dive In: Medical Language Exercises 11.1 Anatomy
1. retroperitoneal space
4. bladder
2. hilum
5. medulla
3. urethra
True or False Exercise 1. T
3. T
2. F
4. T
Plural Noun and Adjective Exercise
6. skin
1.
cortical
7. bladder; fluid-filled sac; semisolid cyst
2.
vesical
8. blood
3. calices
caliceal
9. stone
4.
hilar
10. break down; destroy
5. kidneys
renal
11. kidney; nephron
6.
mucosal
12. peritoneum
7. pelves
pelvic
Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
8.
penile
9. ureters
ureteral
10.
urethral
11.3 Diseases Matching Exercise 11, 7, 10, 4, 13, 9, 12, 2, 8, 1, 3, 5, 6
Divide Medical Words
Circle Exercise
1.
urin/o-
-ary
2.
excret/o-
-ory
3.
ren/o-
-al
4. retro-
peritone/o-
-al
5.
ureter/o-
-al
6.
sphinct/o-
-er
1. T
7. F
7.
prostat/o-
-ic
2. F
8. T
8.
urethr/o-
-al
3. T
9. F
4. T
10. F
5. T
11. T
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. prostatic
4. calyx
2. meatus
5. ureteral
3. genitourinary
11.2 Physiology
1. a kidney stone
4. bacteria
2. ESRD
5. blood
3. drooping
True or False Exercise
6. F
Divide Medical Words 1.
cancer/o-
-ous
2. an-
ur/o-
-ia
Matching Exercise
3.
cali/o-
-ectasis
3, 4, 2, 5, 6, 1, 8, 7
4.
carcin/o-
-oma
Circle Exercise
5.
cyst/o-
-cele
6. in-
contin/o-
-ence
7.
necr/o-
-osis
8.
nephr/o-
-pathy
9.
nephr/o-
-ptosis
10. poly-
cyst/o-
-ic
11.
ur/o-
-emia
1. protein metabolism
4. erythropoietin
2. glomerulus
5. creatinine
3. reabsorption
True or False Exercise 1. T
4. T
2. F
5. F
3. T
Divide Medical Words
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. colic
6. uremia
2. nephrolithiasis
7. cystitis
1.
mictur/o-
-ition
3. nephropathy
8. anuria
2.
convolut/o-
-ed
4. polycystic
9. dysuria
3.
electr/o-
-lyte
5. necrosis
10. hematuria
4.
erythr/o-
-poietin
5.
filtr/o-
-ate
6.
glomeru/o-
-ar
7.
home/o-
-stasis
Matching Exercise
8. re-
absorpt/o-
-ion
4, 3, 5, 7, 6, 2, 8, 1
9.
tub/o-
-ule
Circle Exercise
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words
11.4 Laboratory, Diagnostic, and Radiologic Procedures
1. cystometer
5. UA
1. nephron
2. UPEP
6. contrast dye
2. creatinine
3. dehydration
7. sound waves
3. proximal
4. glucose
8. IVP
4. homeostasis
Copyright 2024, Pearson
49
50
Instructor’s Answer Key
True or False Exercise
True or False Exercise
1. T
4. T
2. F
5. F
3. F
1. F
2. T
3. T
4. F
Divide Medical Words
Divide Medical Word
1. anti-
bi/o-
-tic
2.
catheter/o-
-ization
1.
sensitiv/o-
-ity
3.
cyst/o-
-ectomy
2.
cyst/o-
-metry
4. dia-
lys/o-
-ate
3. de-
hydr/o-
-ation
5.
cyst/o-
-scope
4.
leuk/o-
-cyte
6.
nephr/o-
-ectomy
5. intra-
ven/o-
-ous
7. per-
cutane/o-
-ous
6.
pyel/o-
-gram
8. supra-
pub/o-
-ic
7. re-
fract/o-
-meter
9. ultra-
son/o-
-ic
8. ultra-
son/o-
-graphy
Laboratory Test Exercise CPT CODE
LABORATORY TESTS
CPT CODE
LABORATORY TESTS
Albumin
85014
Hematocrit (HCT)
Blood alcohol
83036
Hemoglobin A1c
Blood urea nitrogen (BUN)
84702
Human chorionic gonadotropin (hO3)
82247
Bilirubin, total
82728
Iron, total
87040
Blood culture
84132
Potassium
86900
Blood group
84144
Progesterone
82330
Calcium
85610
Prothrombin time (PT)
82375
Carboxyhemoglobin
84295
Sodium
82378
Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA)
84403
Testosterone, total
82465
Cholesterol
84443
Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)
85025
Complete blood count (CBC)
84436
Thyroxine (T4), total
82040
✓
82307 84520
✓
82553
Creathe kinase, MB
84478
Triglycerides
82565
✓
Creatinine, blood
84481
Trilodothyronine (T3), free
82575
✓
Creatinine clearance
84550
✓
Uric acid
80051
Electrolyte panel
81001
✓
Urinalysis
82670
Estradiol
87086
✓
Urine culture
82947
Glucose
85048
82951
Glucose tolerance test
11.5 Medical Procedures, Drugs, and Surgical Procedures Matching Exercise 4, 8, 6, 2, 5, 1, 7, 3
Circle Exercise 1. I&O
4. nephrectomy
2. urine type
5. fistula
3. sound waves
White blood cell (WBC) count with differential
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. resection
5. diuretic
2. biopsy
6. lithotripsy
3. cystectomy
7. nephrolithotomy
4. cystoscope
8. transplantation
Define Abbreviations 1. blood urea nitrogen 2. end-stage renal disease 3. genitourinary Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
51
2. Adjective for bladder
4. intake and output
Skin lesion with a pointed top that is filled with clear fluid
5. intravenous pyelogram; intravenous pyelography
3. Outer layer of tissue of the kidney
6. kidneys, ureters, bladder
Outer layer of tissue of the adrenal gland
7. specific gravity 8. urinalysis 9. urinary tract infection
Chapter 12: Male Reproductive Medicine
Immerse Yourself: Analyze Medical Reports
12.1 Practice Laps
Electronic Health Record 1. ur/olog/o-
study of; word
-ist
person who specializes in
2. supra-
1. vas deferens 2. prostate gland 3. corpus cavernosum
above
pub/o-
pubic bone
-ic
pertaining to
3. hemat/o-
A. Label Structures
urinary system; urine
4. penile urethra 5. glans penis 6. seminal vesicles
blood
ur/o-
urinary system; urine
-ia
condition; state; thing
7. ejaculatory duct 8. bulbourethral gland 9. epididymis
4. kidneys, ureters, bladder
10. testis
5. UTI
11. scrotum
6. clean-catch
B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
7. catheterized 8. to strain her urine to look for a stone
1. steroid
9. to know that the pain was not from appendicitis
2. glans penis
10. The pain from the kidney stone caused an increased pulse, respirations, and blood pressure.
3. bulblike structure
Her temperature was not elevated because a kidney stone is not an infection. 11. to know that any blood in the urine was not from menstruation 12. a kidney stone
4. testis 5. expel suddenly 6. stand up 7. bear 8. genitalia 9. ovum; spermatozoon
13. to know that the pain was not from pregnancy
10. groin
Related Combining Forms Exercise
11. spaces between tissues
1. cyst/o-, vesic/o-
12. testis
2. nephr/o-, ren/o-
13. testis
3. lith/o-, calcul/o-
14. testis
4. pyel/o-, pelv/o-
15. penis 16. perineum
Research Medical Words
17. prostate gland
On-The-Job Challenge Exercise Strangury is blockage or irritation at the base of the bladder with severe pain and a strong urge to urinate.
Sound-Alike Words Exercise 1. Kidney stone Heel bone in the foot
18. scrotum 19. sperm; spermatozoon 20. sperm; spermatozoon 21. sperm; spermatozoon 22. sperm; spermatozoon 23. testis
Copyright 2024, Pearson
52
Instructor’s Answer Key
24. testis
5. -ion
erection
25. testicle; testis
6. -izing
luteinizing
26. tube
7. -ty
puberty
27. urethra
8. -cle
follicle
28. urinary system; urine
9. -ual
sexual
29. urinary system; urine 30. blood vessel; vas deferens
C. Build Medical Words
12.3 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
1. -al
genital
1. gland
2. -ar
testicular
2. glans penis
3. -al
scrotal
3. cancer
4. -zoon
spermatozoon
4. spherical bacterium
5. -ad
gonad
5. sexual intercourse
6. -al
perineal
6. hidden
7. -cle
testicle
7. inadequate; lacking
8. -ic
spermatic
8. testis
9. -ory
ejaculatory
9. expel suddenly
10. -ic
prostatic
10. stand up
11. -al
inguinal
11. conceive; form
12. -ile
penile
12. ovum; spermatozoon
13. -ion
erection
13. female; woman
12.2 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. having an affinity for; stimulating; turning 2. beginning of being an adult 3. sexual intercourse 4. expel suddenly 5. stand up 6. saclike structure 7. arising from; produced by 8. gonad; ovary; testis 9. yellow 10. decrease in number 11. threadlike strand 12. sexual intercourse 13. growing up
14. immune response 15. breast; mastoid process 16. few; scanty 17. testis 18. testis 19. sexual intercourse 20. closed tight 21. formation; growth 22. persistent erection 23. prostate gland 24. sperm; spermatozoon 25. opening; tear 26. sperm; spermatozoon 27. development 28. urethra 29. varicose vein 30. sexual intercourse
14. sex 15. sperm; spermatozoon 16. testis
B. Build Medical Words 1. -ence
adolescence
2. -osis
meiosis
3. -cyte
spermatocyte
4. -ation
ejaculation
B. Build Medical Words 1. -itis
prostatitis
2. -cele
varicocele
3. -ion
ejaculation
4. -ism
priapism
5. -osis
phimosis
6. -itis
balanitis
Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
7. -oma
seminoma
8. -itis
orchitis
9. -rrhea
gonorrhea
10. -ile
erectile
Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 12 Dive In: Medical Language Exercises 12.1 Anatomy
12.4 Practice Laps
Matching Exercise
A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
7, 4, 9, 6, 10, 11, 2, 3, 5, 1, 8
Circle Exercise
1. shape
4. sound
2. movement
5. sperm; spermatozoon
3. rectum
B. Build Medical Words
1. gonads
4. spermatozoa
2. spermatic cord
5. foreskin
3. 23
1. -ity
motility
2. -gram
sonogram
1. T
3. T
3. -logy
morphology
2. F
4. T
12.5 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. male 2. breathe in; suck in 3. living organism; living tissue 4. cut
True or False Exercise
Plural Noun and Adjective Exercise 1. corpora cavernosa 2.
scrotal
3.
perineal
4. testes 5. testicles
testicular
6. spermatozoa
5. cold 6. digit; finger; toe 7. embolus; occluding plug 8. remove the main part 9. testis 10. prostate gland 11. cut out; remove
7.
spermatic
8. epididymides 9.
prostatic
10.
penile
11.
urethral
Divide Medical Words
12. urethra
1.
perine/o-
-al
13. blood vessel; vas deferens
2.
testicul/o-
-ar
14. virus
3.
genit/o-
-al
4.
spermat/o-
-zoon
5.
gon/o-
-ad
6.
inguin/o-
-al
7.
semin/o-
-al
8.
ejaculat/o-
-ory
B. Build Medical Words
53
1. -opsy
biopsy
2. -gen
androgen
3. -ectomy
orchiectomy
4. -ation
enucleation
5. -ectomy
vasectomy
6. -ation
aspiration
1. epididymis
4. inguinal
7. -scope
resectoscope
2. genitourinary
5. bulbuourethral
8. -pexy
orchiopexy
3. testicular
9. -ectomy
prostatectomy
10. -ization
embolization
11. -therapy
cryotherapy
12. -ion
resection
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words
12.2 Physiology Circle Exercise 1. meiosis 2. anterior pituitary gland Copyright 2024, Pearson
54
Instructor’s Answer Key
3. gamete
5. adenocarcinoma
9. phimosis
4. stimulation of the interstitial cells
6. oncologist
10. gynecomastia
5. spermatocyte
7. chordee
11. gonorrhea
8. dyspareunia
12. syphilis
True or False Exercise 1. T
2. F
3. F
4. F
Divide Medical Words
12.4 Laboratory, Diagnostic, and Radiologic Procedures
1.
folli/o-
-cle
Matching Exercise
2.
adolesc/o-
-ence
3, 6, 4, 2, 5, 1
3.
mei/o-
-osis
Circle Exercise
4.
spermat/o-
-cyte
1. PSA
4. prostate gland
5.
ejacul/o-
-ation
2. motility
5. TRUS
3. DNA analysis
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. sexual
3. spermatogenesis
2. meiosis
4. coitus
12.3 Diseases Matching Exercise 2, 4, 7, 9, 1, 8, 10, 5, 6, 3
Circle Exercise 1. chordee
4. gland
2. testes
5. impotence
True or False Exercise 2. T
3. T
Divide Medical Words
1.
phosphat/o-
-ase
2. trans-
rect/o-
-al
3. ultra-
son/o-
-graphy
4. a-
sperm/o-
-ia
5.
morph/o-
-logy
6.
son/o-
-gram
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words
3. infertility
1. T
Divide Medical Words
4. T
1. hormone
3. motility
2. antigen
4. ultrasonography
12.5 Medical Procedures, Drugs, and Surgical Procedures Matching Exercise
1.
cancer/o-
-ous
2.
balan/o-
-itis
3. dys-
pareun/o-
-ia
4. epi-
didym/o-
-itis
5. epi-
spad/o-
-ias
6.
gon/o-
-rrhea
7. hyper-
plas/o-
-ia
1. F
4. F
8. in-
fertil/o-
-ity
2. T
5. F
9.
orch/o-
-itis
3. T
10.
phim/o-
-osis
11. post-
coit/o-
-al
12.
priap/o-
-ism
13.
prostat/o-
-itis
14.
semin/o-
-oma
15.
varic/o-
-cele
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words
6, 3, 2, 1, 4, 5
Circle Exercise 1. prepuce
3. vasovasostomy
2. orchiopexy
4. monthly
True or False Exercise
Divide Medical Words 1. anti-
bi/o-
-tic
2.
andr/o-
-gen
3.
bi/o-
-opsy
4. circum-
cis/o-
-ion
5.
embol/o-
-ization
6.
orchi/o-
-ectomy
1. infertility
3. varicocele
7. trans-
urethr/o-
-al
2. oligospermia
4. hyperplasia
8.
vas/o-
-ectomy
Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
Chapter 13: Gynecology and Obstetrics
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. antiviral
4. orchiopexy
2. biopsy
5. vasectomy
13.1 Practice Laps
3. aspiration
Define Abbreviations
A. Label Structures
1. acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
External Female Genital Area
2. benign prostatic hyperplasia 3. erectile dysfunction
1. mons pubis
6. labia minora
4. genitourinary or gonococcal urethritis
2. labia majora
7. vulva
5. herpes simplex virus
3. clitoris
8. perineum
6. sexually transmitted infection
4. urethral meatus
9. anus
7. testicular self-examination
5. vaginal introitus
8. transurethral resection of the prostate
Uterus and Ovary 1. uterine tube
Immerse Yourself: Analyze Medical Reports
2. broad ligament 3. intrauterine cavity 4. endometrium
Electronic Health Record #1 1. Congenital condition in which the opening of the foreskin is too small 2. Circumcision 3. His enlarged prostate gland blocks the prostatic urethra and the bladder cannot empty fully.
5. myometrium 6. perimetrium 7. cervical canal 8. cervical os 9. lumen of uterine tube
4. Benign prostatic hyperplasia
10. ovary
5. Holmium laser enucleation of the prostate
11. follicle at time of ovulation
6. Laser
12. ovum 13. fimbriae
Electronic Health Record #2 1. orchi/o-pexy
14. uterine fundus
testis
15. uterine cervix
process of fixing in place
16. vagina
2. C
B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
3. back 4. scrotum, testes, epididymides, part of vas deferens, penis, penile urethra
1. hollow space
5. suprapubic skin fold; scrotum
3. accessory connecting parts
6. True
4. small, circular area
7. under the skin
5. hollow space
8. left orchiopexy
6. cervix; neck
9. before
7. vagina
You Create The Electronic Record 1. immunodeficiency; saliva; antiretroviral 2. undescended; hormones; semen; orchiopexy
2. abdomen
8. cul-de-sac 9. vulva 10. outside 11. uterine tube 12. bear 13. bending 14. saclike structure
Copyright 2024, Pearson
55
56
Instructor’s Answer Key
15. fundus; part farthest from the opening
14. -al
perineal
16. milk
15. -ad
gonad
17. genitalia 18. ovum; spermatozoon 19. uterus; womb 20. inside
13.2 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. sex
21. labium; lip
2. extremity; highest point
22. milk
3. beginning of being an adult
23. milk 24. lobe of an organ 25. breast
4. amnion 5. alkaline; base of a structure 6. head
26. breast 27. breast; mastoid process 28. measurement; uterus; womb 29. uterus; womb 30. muscle
7. chorion 8. conceive; form 9. pull together 10. blue 11. dilate; widen
31. egg; ovum
12. do away with; obliterate
32. ovary
13. embryo; immature form
33. ovary
14. female
34. egg; ovum
15. female
35. egg; ovum
16. conceive; form
36. egg; ovum 37. hip bone; pelvis; renal pelvis 38. perineum
17. fetus 18. saclike structure 19. close relationship
39. produce 40. uterine tube 41. urethra 42. urinary system; urine 43. urinary system; urine 44. uterus; womb 45. vagina
20. arising from; produced by 21. conception to birth 22. gonad; ovary; testis 23. female; woman 24. enlarged organ returns to normal size 25. block; keep back 26. milk
46. vulva
27. yellow
C. Build Medical Words
28. mature
1. -ary
mammary
29. decrease in number
2. -ine
uterine
30. month
3. -cyte
oocyte
31. monthly discharge of blood
4. -an
ovarian
32. threadlike strand
5. -ar
areolar
33. birth
6. -al
genital
34. new
7. -ity
cavity
35. egg; ovum
8. -duct
oviduct
36. egg; ovum
9. -ar
vulvar
37. oxygen; quick
10. -al
cervical
38. giving birth
11. -al
adnexal
39. childbirth; labor
12. -al
vaginal
40. childbirth; labor
13. -al
labial
41. placenta Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
42. being with child
14. seizure
43. production of more of the same
15. outside
44. growing up
16. fiber
45. produce; secrete
17. milk
46. childbirth; labor
18. conception to birth
47. having an affinity for; stimulating; turning
19. blood
48. navel; umbilicus
20. fluid-filled sacs
B. Build Medical Words 1. -ation
ovulation
2. -arche
menarche
3. -ation
menstruation
4. -tic
amniotic
5. -ation
lactation
6. -al
fetal
7. -ion
conception
8. -ant
pregnant
9. -ic
embryonic
10. -ancy
pregnancy
11. -ization
fertilization
12. -nate
neonate
13. -al
placental
14. -ion
involution
15. -ment
effacement
16. -cyte
oocyte
17. -ion
gestation
18. -ence
adolescence
19. -cle
follicle
20. -osis
meiosis
21. -al
umbilical
22. -ion
dilation
21. fluid; water 22. redness and warmth 23. milk 24. smooth 25. white 26. cancer 27. breast; mastoid process 28. month 29. monthly discharge of blood 30. uterus; womb 31. measurement; uterus; womb 32. muscle 33. neck 34. few; scanty 35. egg; ovum 36. sexual intercourse 37. cessation 38. hip bone; pelvis; renal pelvis 39. bear; carry; range 40. light 41. formation; growth 42. breathing 43. pus 44. rectum
13.3 Practice Laps
45. excessive discharge; excessive flow
A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
47. connective tissue
46. uterine tube
1. extremity; highest point
48. breathe; coil
2. stop prematurely
49. childbirth; labor
3. gland
50. poison
4. breathe in; suck in
51. tube
5. bilirubin
52. uterus; womb
6. cancer
53. vagina
7. Candida; yeast
54. sexual intercourse
8. cancer
55. travel; turn
9. head 10. sexual intercourse 11. blue 12. bladder; fluid-filled sac; semisolid cyst 13. press down
B. Build Medical Words 1. -itis
vaginitis
2. -pause
menopause
3. -salpinx
hydrosalpinx
Copyright 2024, Pearson
57
58
Instructor’s Answer Key
4. -rrhea
leukorrhea
9. cut
5. -ant
malignant
10. vagina
6. -cele
rectocele
11. cone
7. -itis
salpingitis
12. build
8. -osis
vaginosis
13. cold
9. -form
hydatidiform
14. cul-de-sac
10. -ation
lactation
15. cell
11. -salpinx
hemosalpinx
16. dilate; widen
12. -rrhea
galactorrhea
17. cut apart
13. -oma
carcinoma
18. back; dorsum
14. -ic
ectopic
19. dura mater
15. -cele
cystocele
20. embolus; occluding plug
16. -oid
fibroid
21. vulva
17. -ory
inflammatory
22. feeling; sensation
18. -salpinx
pyosalpinx
23. female
19. -ion
abortion
24. uterine tube 25. fundus; part farthest from the opening
13.4 Practice Laps
26. female; woman 27. uterus; womb
A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
28. leading in
1. wall of a cavity
8. gene
2. amnion
9. uterus; womb
3. cancer
10. breast
4. cervix; neck
11. receive
5. color
12. uterine tube
6. chorion
13. sound
7. cell
14. vagina
B. Build Medical Words
29. insert; put in 30. sow a seed within 31. abdomen 32. side 33. bind; tie up 34. stone 35. study of; word 36. break down; destroy
1. -graphy
mammography
37. breast
2. -or
receptor
38. breast
3. -centesis
amniocentesis
39. hand
4. -ic
chorionic
40. breast; mastoid process
5. -logy
cytology
41. many
6. -gram
sonogram
42. muscle
7. -tic
genetic
43. none
8. -gram
mammogram
44. mass; tumor
13.5 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. bring back; decrease 2. destroy; take away 3. stop prematurely 4. amnion 5. create an opening between two structures 6. breathe in; suck in 7. increase in size or degree 8. living organism; living tissue
45. ovary 46. giving birth 47. hanging down 48. guarding; protecting 49. body 50. plasma; plasm 51. first 52. root and all parts 53. uterine tube 54. examine with an instrument 55. three dimensions Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
True or False Exercise
56. operative procedure 57. hanging
1. T
5. T
58. touch
2. F
6. T
59. therapy; treatment
3. F
7. F
60. childbirth; labor
4. F
8. T
61. tube
Plural Noun and Adjective Exercise
62. travel; turn
B. Build Medical Words
1. labia
labial
2. areolae
areolar
1. -tomy
amniotomy
3.
cervical
2. -opsy
biopsy
4.
endometrial
3. -osis
anastomosis
5.
fundal
4. -ion
abortion
6. ovaries
ovarian
5. -gen
estrogen
7. ova
6. -gravida
multigravida
8.
uterine
7. -ectomy
salpingectomy
9.
vaginal
8. -ic
therapeutic
10.
vulvar
9. -scopy
laparoscopy
10. -ion
ligation
11. -ectomy
oophorectomy
1.
vulv/o-
-ar
12. -gravida
nulligravida
2. re-
product/o-
-ive
13. -scopy
colposcopy
3.
genit/o-
-al
14. -ectomy
hysterectomy
4.
ovari/o-
-an
15. -rrhaphy
colporrhaphy
5.
o/o-
-cyte
16. -ization
embolization
6. ante-
flex/o-
-ion
17. -tomy
episiotomy
7. intra-
uter/o-
-ine
18. -pexy
hysteropexy
8.
mamm/o-
-ary
19. -scopy
culdoscopy
9.
lob/o-
-ule
20. -ion
dissection
21. -plasty
mammoplasty
1. internal
4. myometrium
22. -ectomy
mastectomy
2. genitourinary
5. perineum
23. -ation
augmentation
3. uterine
24. -pexy
mastopexy
25. -probe
cryoprobe
26. -ion
dilation
Divide Medical Words
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words
Related Combining Forms Exercise 1. mast/o-, mamm/a-, mamm/o2. o/o-, ov/i-, ov/o-, ovul/o-
Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 13
3. gynec/o-, estr/a-, estr/o-
Dive In: Medical Language Exercises
5. oophor/o-, ovari/o-
4. galact/o-, lact/i-, lact/o6. hyster/o-, uter/o-, metri/o-, metr/o-
13.1 Anatomy
7. colp/o-, vagin/o-
Matching Exercise
8. episi/o-, vulv/o-
4, 8, 4, 1, 6, 7, 8, 7, 9, 1, 10, 4, 9, 1, 2, 8, 3, 5
13.2 Physiology
Circle Exercise
Matching Exercise
1. clitoris
4. cervix
2. broad ligament
5. Bartholin glands
3. endometrium
6. hymen
13, 5, 10, 1, 7, 9, 12, 2, 6, 8, 11, 3, 4
Matching Exercise 6, 3, 8, 7, 4, 2, 5, 1
Copyright 2024, Pearson
59
60
Instructor’s Answer Key
True or False Exercise
5. candidiasis
9. prolapsed cord
1. T
7. F
6. myometritis
10. jaundice
2. T
8. T
7. hemosalpinx
11. dyspareunia
3. F
9. T
8. breast
4. T
10. T
5. F
11. T
Divide Medical Wordse
6. F
Circle Exercise 1. estradiol
5. mitosis
2. oogenesis
6. zygote
3. proliferative phase
7. parturition
4. meconium
Divide Medical Words
1.
hem/o-
-rrhage
2. poly-
hydr/o-
-amnios
3. an-
ovul/o-
-ation
4.
hydr/o-
-salpinx
5. a-
men/o-
-rrhea
6. dys-
men/o-
-rrhea
7. pre-
menstru/o-
-al
8.
cyst/o-
-cele
9. dys-
pareun/o-
-ia
1.
sex/o-
-ual
10.
galact/o-
-rrhea
2.
puber/o-
-ty
11.
hem/o-
-salpinx
3.
folli/o-
-cle
4.
adolesc/o-
-ence
5. pre-
nat/o-
-al
6.
umbilic/o-
-al
7.
o/o-
-cyte
8.
menstru/o-
-ation
9.
concept/o-
-ion
13.4 Laboratory, Diagnostic, and Radiologic Procedures
10.
pregn/o-
-ant
11. post-
Matching Exercise
nat/o-
-al
12.
ne/o-
-nate
6, 3, 8, 5, 2, 4, 7, 1, 9
Pronounce and Spell Medical Word
4. embryonic
2. estradiol
5. fertilization
4. rectocele
2. anovulation
5. mastitis
3. dysmenorrhea
True or False Exercise
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. puberty
1. preeclampsia
1. F
2. T
3. T
Circle Exercise 1. antibodies
3. oogenesis
2. BRCA
13.3 Diseases
3. alpha fetoprotein 4. shows fetal lung maturity
Matching Exercise
5. estradiol hormone level
1, 7, 4, 8, 9, 13, 2, 6, 11, 12, 10, 3, 5
13.5 Medical Procedures, Drugs, and Surgical Procedures
True or False Exercise 1. T
9. F
2. T
10. T
Matching Exercise
3. F
11. F
11, 9, 12, 4, 1, 10, 7, 2, 3, 5, 6, 8
4. T
12. T
5. T
13. F
True or False Exercise
6. T
14. T
7. F
15. F
8. T
1. F
5. T
2. F
6. F
3. F
7. T
4. T
Circle Exercise
Circle Exercise
1. breasts
3. ovarian
2. amenorrhea
4. endometriosis
1. speculum 2. breast self-examination
Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
3. BPP
Dysmenorrhea: Painful menstruation
4. treat menopause
Dyspareunia: Painful or difficult sexual intercourse or intercourse with postcoital pain.
5. breast
2. Tubal ligation
Divide Medical Words Exercise 1. re-
construct/o-
-ive
2. an-
ovul/o-
-ation
3.
amni/o-
-tomy
4.
cyst/o-
-cele
5. dys-
men/o-
-rrhea
6. poly-
cyst/o-
-ic
7. retro-
vers/o-
-ion
8.
salping/o-
-ectomy
3. No. Because she had a tubal ligation. 4. The patient is supine with the hips and knees flexed, and the feet are elevated in stirrups. 5. Procedure that uses a magnifying, lighted scope to visually examine the vagina and cervix 6. In a bimanual examination, the gynecologist uses both gloved hands. One is inserted into the vagina. The other is pressing on the abdominal wall to feel a mass, cystocele, rectocele, or any enlargement of the uterus or tenderness. 7. FHS: follicle-stimulating hormone
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. anastomosis
4. episiotomy
2. hysteropexy
5. amniotomy
61
LH: luteinizing hormone
Electronic Health Record #2
3. mastectomy
1. AGA: appropriate for gestational age EDB: estimated date of birth
Define Abbreviations
EGA: estimated gestational age
1. assisted reproductive technology
NICU: neonatal intensive care unit
2. breast self-examination
SAB: spontaneous abortion
3. biopsy
2. gestational
4. dilation and curettage 5. estimated date of birth
3. gestat/o-
conception to birth
-ion
action; condition
-al
pertaining to
6. gravida 7. genitourinary
4. pre-
8. gynecology 9. hormone replacement therapy 10. in vitro fertilization
before; in front of
nat/o-
birth
-al
pertaining to
5. NSVD
11. labor and delivery
6. breech presentation
12. last menstrual period
7. version
13. obstetrics
8. T (number of term births) 0
14. pelvic inflammatory disease
P (number of premature births) 0
15. premenstrual syndrome
A (number of abortions) 1
16. rupture of membranes
L (number of living children) 0
17. total abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
9. molding
18. zygote intrafallopian transfer
10. Yes 11. The anterior fontanel is on the top of the head. The smaller posterior fontanel is at the back of the head.
Immerse Yourself: Analyze Medical Reports
12. A chest x-ray
Electronic Health Record #1 1. Menorrhagia: A menstrual period with excessively heavy flow or a menstrual period that lasts longer than 7 days Oligomenorrhea: A menstrual period with very light flow or infrequent menstrual cycles (longer than 35 days before the next cycle begins) in a woman who previously had normal menstruation
13. The mother had a temperature of 103.2 degrees. The newborn had a temperature of 101.2 degrees, and an elevated heart rate and respiratory rate. 14. Fetal distress
Proofreading and Spelling Exercise 1. gynecologic
3. uterus
2. dyspareunia
4. uterine
Copyright 2024, Pearson
62
Instructor’s Answer Key
5. obstetrical
8. cesarean
10. cortex; outer region
6. primigravida
9. hysterectomy
11. secrete
7. amniocentesis
10. oophorectomy
12. innermost; within 13. female
You Create The Electronic Medical Record
14. female
1. failure of lactation
15. saclike structure
2. hysterectomy, salpingo-oophorectomy
16. milk
3. leukorrhea, yeast, antiyeast
17. gland
4. lightening, engagement, EDB (or EDD) 5. infertility, salpingitis, polycystic, dyspareunia, laparoscopy, endometriosis 6. menarche, dysmenorrhea, oligomenorrhea, menopause
Chapter 14: Endocrinology 14.1 Practice Laps A. Label Structures Endocrine Glands 1. thyroid gland 2. parathyroid gland 3. pancreas 4. adrenal glands 5. ovary 6. pineal gland 7. hypothalamus 8. anterior pituitary gland 9. posterior pituitary gland 10. thymus 11. testis or testicle
Thyroid and Parathyroid Glands
18. glucose; sugar 19. glucose; sugar 20. glucose; sugar 21. gonad; ovary; testis 22. same 23. hormone 24. pituitary gland 25. island 26. insulin 27. iodine 28. milk 29. inner region; medulla 30. black 31. black 32. nerve 33. ovary 34. oxygen; quick 35. pancreas 36. pituitary gland 37. pituitary gland 38. back part 39. body 40. standing still; staying in one place
1. thyroid cartilage of the larynx
41. testis
2. right lobe of thyroid gland
42. testicle; testis
3. isthmus
43. thalamus
4. trachea
44. rage; thymus
5. left lobe of thyroid gland
45. shield-shaped structure; thyroid gland
6. parathyroid glands
46. thyroid gland
B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. electrolyte; mineral 2. gland 3. adrenal gland 4. adrenal gland 5. lead to 6. male
47. thyroid gland 48. childbirth; labor 49. pressure; tone 50. having an affinity for; stimulating; turning 51. urinary system; urine 52. masculine
C. Build Medical Words
7. before; front part
1. -in insulin
8. calcium
2. -ose glucose
9. calcium
3. -crine endocrine Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
4. -gen estrogen
16. conceive; form
5. -cle follicle
17. milk
6. -ar glandular
18. genitalia
7. -ary pituitary
19. conception to birth
8. -al hormonal
20. giant
9. -stasis homeostasis
21. glucose; sugar
10. -hypophysis
22. glucose; sugar
adenohypophysis
11. -gen androgen
23. female; woman
12. -ic thymic
24. hairy
13. -ar testicular
25. insulin
14. -in melatonin
26. ketones
15. -ic pancreatic
27. milk
16. -an ovarian
28. breast; mastoid process
17. -ior anterior
29. month 30. one millionth; small
14.2 Practice Laps
31. mucuslike substance 32. nerve
A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. opposing effect
5. block; hold back
2. activity; work
6. receive
3. same
7. exciting; strengthening
4. hormone
33. knob of tissue; node 34. small, knobby mass 35. childbirth; labor 36. eating; swallowing 37. formation; growth
B. Build Medical Words
38. gray
1. -or
receptor
39. pituitary gland
2. -ation
stimulation
40. growing up
3. -ism
antagonism
41. retina
4. -al
hormonal
42. hard; sclera
5. -stasis
homeostasis
43. shield-shaped structure; thyroid gland
14.3 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. withstand the effect of 2. acid; low pH 3. extremity; highest point
44. thyroid gland 45. poison 46. urinary system; urine 47. uterus; womb 48. masculine
B. Build Medical Words
4. gland
1. -itis
thyroiditis
5. adrenal gland
2. -ule
nodule
6. have an influence on; mood; state of mind
3. -ation
lactation
7. soft, fatty substance
4. -ism
gigantism
8. calcium
5. -rrhea
galactorrhea
9. cancer
6. -ic
diabetic
10. cartilage
7. -megaly
acromegaly
11. color
8. -oma
adenoma
12. present at birth
9. -al
congenital
13. people; population
10. -ive
affective
14. diabetes
11. -ty
puberty
15. thirst
12. -ine
uterine
Copyright 2024, Pearson
63
64
Instructor’s Answer Key
13. -oma
carcinoma
14. -pause
menopause
15. -megaly
thyromegaly
16. -ar
nodular
17. -pathy
retinopathy
14.4 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 14 Dive In: Medical Language Exercises 14.1 Anatomy Matching Exercise 1, 10, 11, 7, 4, 9, 1, 6, 2, 6, 2, 5, 8, 3, 8
Circle Exercise
1. action
1. adrenal medulla
6. beta
2. self
2. ovary
7. melatonin
3. right; sugar
3. parathyroid glands
8. aldosterone
4. female
4. adrenal gland
9. OXT
5. shaped like a globe
5. thymus
6. glucose; sugar 7. forearm bone; radius; x-rays 8. sound 9. testis 10. shield-shaped structure; thyroid gland 11. thyroid gland
14.5 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. cortex; outer region 2. adrenal gland 3. living organism; living tissue 4. diabetes 5. pituitary gland 6. insulin 7. lobe of an organ
True or False Exercise 1. F
4. F
2. F
5. T
3. T
6. T
Plural Noun and Adjective Exercise 1. glands
glandular
2.
hypothalamic
3. hormones hormonal 4.
thymic
5.
pancreatic
6. cortices
cortical
7. medullae
medullary
8. ovaries
ovarian
9. testes
testicular
Divide Medical Words
8. light
1.
anter/o-
-ior
9. sphenoid bone; sphenoid sinus
2.
glandul/o-
-ar
10. rage; thymus
3.
home/o-
-stasis
11. shield-shaped structure; thyroid gland
4. hypo-
thalam/o-
-ic
12. thyroid gland
5.
hormon/o-
-al
6.
pituit/o-
-ary
B. Build Medical Words 1. -ectomy
lobectomy
7.
end/o-
-crine
2. -ectomy
thymectomy
8.
aden/o-
-hypophysis
3. -ectomy
hypophysectomy
9. pro-
lact/o-
-in
4. -opsy
biopsy
10.
folli/o-
-cle
5. -ectomy
adrenalectomy
11.
melaton/o-
-in
6. -ectomy
thyroidectomy
12. eu-
thyr/o-
-oid
7. -therapy
phototherapy
13. para-
thyr/o-
-oid
14.
pancreat/o-
-ic
Copyright 2024, Pearson
65
Instructor’s Answer Key
15.
glyc/o-
-gen
3. Graves disease
16.
insul/o-
-in
4. type 2
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. posterior
5. oxytocin
2. pituitary
6. pancreatic
3. homeostasis
7. epinephrine
4. estradiol
8. testicular
Related Combining Forms Exercise 1. andr/o-, viril/o2. gynec/o-, estr/a-, estr/o3. galact/o-, lact/o4. hypophys/o-, pituitar/o-, pituit/o-
14.2 Physiology Matching Exercise 4, 1, 5, 2, 3
Circle Exercise 1. receptor
6. virilism 7. diabetes insipidus
Divide Medical Words 1.
lact/o-
-ation
2. hyper-
pituitar/o-
-ism
3.
aden/o-
-oma
4.
galact/o-
-rrhea
5.
gigant/o-
-ism
6.
acr/o-
-megaly
7. poly-
ur/o-
-ia
8. hyper-
thyroid/o-
-ism
9.
thyroid/o-
-itis
10. hypo-
glyc/o-
-emia
11.
hirsut/o-
-ism
12. in-
fertil/o-
-ity
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words
2. antagonism 3. neurotransmitters
True or False Exercise 1. F
5. pregnancy
2. T
Divide Medical Words 1.
stimul/o-
-ation
2.
recept/o-
-or
3. syn-
erg/o-
-ism
4.
inhibit/o-
-ion
5.
antagon/o-
-ism
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words
1. microadenoma
4. hyperthyroidism
2. acromegaly
5. thyroiditis
3. polydipsia
6. galactorrhea
14.4 Laboratory, Diagnostic, and Radiologic Procedures Matching Exercise 4, 9, 7, 8, 5, 2, 6, 1, 3
True or False Exercise 1. T
2. T
Circle Exercise
1. antagonism
3. synergism
1. thyroid scan
2. receptor
4. stimulation
2. glycosylated hemoglobin 3. blood calcium
14.3 Diseases
4. estradiol
Matching Exercise
Laboratory Test Exercise
4, 10, 2, 8, 11, 3, 5, 1, 6, 9, 7
True or False Exercise 1. T
4. F
2. F
5. T
3. F
6. F
Circle Exercise 1. hypercalcemia 2. postpartum hemorrhage
3. F
CPT CODE
PANELS AND PROFILES
80047
Metabolic Panel, Basic
80050
General Health Panel
80051
✓
Electrolyte Panel
80053
✓
Metabolic Panel, Comprehensive
80055
Obstetric Panel
80061
Lipid Panel
80069
Renal Function Panel
80076
Hepatic Function Panel
80100
Drug Screening Panel
Copyright 2024, Pearson
4. T
66
Instructor’s Answer Key
CPT CODE
BLOOD TESTS
CPT CODE
BLOOD TESTS
80162
Digoxin Drug Level
85018
Hemoglobin (Hgb)
82040
Albumin
85025
Complete Blood Count (CBC)
82055
Blood Alcohol (ETCH)
85049
Platelet Count
Blirubin, Total
85610
Prothrombin Time (PT)
Calcium, Total Blood
85730
Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT)
82375
Carboxyhemoglobin
86038
Antinuclear Antibody (ANA)
82378
Carcincembryonic Angiten (CEA)
86140
C-Reactive Protein
82435
Chloride
86592
Syphilis Blood Test (VDRL or RPR)
82465
Cholesterol
86701
HIV-1 Antibody
82553
Creatine Kinase, MB
86762
Rubella Antibody
CPT CODE
BLOOD TESTS
86812
Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) Typing
82565
Creatinine, Blood
86900
Blood Type
82575
Creatinine Clearance
86910
Blood Type for Paternity Testing
82247 82310
✓
82670
✓
Estradiol
87340
Hepatitis B Surface Antigen
82947
✓
Glucose, Fasting
CPT CODE
OTHER TESTS AND PROCEDURES
82951
✓
Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT)
36415
83036
✓
Hemoglobin A1c
81001
83540
Iron
82270
Stool Occult Blood
83550
Iron, TBC
87040
Blood Culture
83655
Lead, Blood
87045
Stool Culture
83661
Fetal Lung Maturity (L/S Ratio)
87086
Urine Culture
83718
HDL Lipoprotein
87116
Acid-Fast Bacilli Culture
83719
VLDL Lipoprotein
87177
Ova and Parasites
83721
LDL Lipoprotein
89220
Sputum Analysis
83735
Magnesium
89300
Semen Analysis
Alkaline Phosphatase
14.5 Medical Procedures, Drugs, and Surgical Procedures
84075
Venipuncture ✓
Urinalysis, Automated
84132
✓
Potassium
84144
✓
Progesterone
84146
✓
Prolactin
Matching Exercise
84152
Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA)
6, 4, 1, 2, 3, 5, 7
84155
Protein, Total
Circle Exercise
84295
✓
Sodium
84403
✓
Testosterone, Total
84443
✓
Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH)
84436
✓
Thyroxine (T4), Total
84450
Aspartate Transaminase (AST)
84460
Alanine Transaminase (ALT)
84478
Triglycerides
84480
✓
1. iodine 2. IDDM 3. myasthenia gravis 4. nose and sphenoid sinus
True or False Exercise 1. F
Triiodothyririne (T3), Total
84484
Troponin
84520
Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN)
84550
2. T
3. T
Divide Medical Words 1. anti-
diabet/o-
-ic
Uric Acid
2.
adrenal/o-
-ectomy
84702
Human Chorionic Gonadotropic (hCG), Serum
3.
bi/o-
-opsy
85004
White Blood Cell (WBC) Count with Differential
4. para-
thyroid/o-
-ectomy
85014
Hematocrit (HCT)
5.
thyroid/o-
-ectomy
6. trans-
sphenoid/o-
-al
7.
hypophys/o-
-ectomy
Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
Chapter 15: Ophthalmology
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. biopsy
4. antidiabetic
2. corticosteroid
5. lobectomy
15.1 Practice Laps
3. thyroidectomy
A. Label Structures
Define Abbreviations
Lacrimal Glands
1. certified diabetes educator 2. diabetes insipidus 3. diabetes mellitus 4. follicle-stimulating hormone
1. lacrimal gland
5. pupil
2. lacrimal ducts
6. lacrimal sac
3. iris
7. nasolacrimal duct
4. lower eyelid
5. insulin resistance syndrome
Eye
6. oral glucose tolerance test 7. seasonal affective disorder
Immerse Yourself: Analyze Medical Reports Electronic Health Record #1
1. sclera
9. choroid
2. ciliary body
10. retina
3. conjunctiva
11. optic disk
4. suspensory ligaments
12. optic nerve
5. cornea
13. fovea
6. pupil
14. macula
innermost; within
7. iris
15. posterior cavity
crin/o-
secrete
8. lens
log/o-
study of; word
-ist
person who specializes in
1. end/o-
2. hypo-
B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. clear, watery fluid
below; deficient
2. adapt
pituitar/o- pituitary gland -ism
disease from a specific cause; process
3. TSH
4. eyelid 5. capsule; enveloping structure
4. ophthalmologist, endocrinologist/surgeon
6. hollow space
5. testosterone, thyroid hormone
7. choroid
6. adrenocorticotropic hormone
8. hairlike structure
follicle-stimulating hormone
9. conjunctiva
luteinizing hormone
10. pupil
7. hypothyroidism
11. cornea
8. MRI of the brain 9. surgical removal of an adenoma from the pituitary gland
Proofreading and Spelling Exercise
3. before; front part
12. cranium; top part of the skull 13. ciliary body; circle; cycle 14. lacrimal sac; tears
1. endocrinology
15. small, depressed area
2. pituitary
16. fundus; part farthest from the opening
3. mellitus
17. fundus; part farthest from the opening
4. glucose
18. below
5. medulla
19. iris
6. pheochromocytoma
20. iris
7. thyroidectomy
21. cornea; hard, fibrous protein
8. exophthalmos
22. tears
9. thyromegaly
23. side
10. galactorrhea
24. lens 25. small area; spot
Copyright 2024, Pearson
67
68
Instructor’s Answer Key
26. middle
5. three dimensions
27. narrowing
6. sight; vision
28. movement
B. Build Medical Words
29. widening 30. nose 31. eye 32. vision 33. eye
1. -ion
vision
2. -ic
optic
3. -ual
visual
4. -al
peripheral
15.3 Practice Laps
34. eye; vision 35. lens
A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
36. lens 37. back part
1. scrape off
38. pupil
2. dimness
39. retina
3. unequal
40. hard; sclera
4. eyelid
41. above
5. embryonic; immature
42. mesh
6. choroid
43. pulley-shaped structure
7. conjunctiva
44. uvea
8. pupil
45. clear, gel-like substance
C. Build Medical Words 1. -al
scleral
2. -ous
vitreous
3. -ary
pupillary
4. -ic
optic
5. -ar
lenticular
6. -osis
mitosis
7. -al
lacrimal
8. -ior
anterior
9. -ation
accommodation
10. -ity
cavity
11. -ary
ciliary
12. -al
conjunctival
13. -al
lateral
14. -ar
macular
15. -iasis
mydriasis
16. -ar
trabecular
17. -al
iridal
18. -ar
trochlear
9. bladder; fluid-filled sac; semisolid cyst 10. lacrimal sac; tears 11. double 12. diabetes 13. inward 14. away from; external; outward 15. creation; production 16. silver gray 17. jaundice 18. iris 19. yellow 20. cornea; hard, fibrous protein 21. small area; spot 22. near vision 23. new 24. eye 25. eye 26. vision 27. elevated structure 28. lens 29. avoidance; fear
15.2 Practice Laps
30. light
A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
32. retina
31. old age
1. bend; break up
33. having an affinity for; stimulating; turning
2. vision
34. darkness
3. eye; vision
35. mark; point
4. examine with an instrument
36. ulcer Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
37. uvea
15. emit visible light
38. blood vessel
16. bend; break up
39. dry
17. fundus; part farthest from the opening
B. Build Medical Words 1. -itis
iritis
2. -pathy
retinopathy
3. -oma
scotoma
4. -edema
papilledema
5. -ia
myopia
6. -ar
macular
7. -ive
ulcerative
8. -itis
keratitis
9. -ice
jaundice
10. -itis
blepharitis
11. -al
retinal
12. -oma
glaucoma
13. -ptosis
blepharoptosis
14. -itis
conjunctivitis
18. angle 19. cornea; hard, fibrous protein 20. one millionth; small 21. widening 22. eye 23. eye 24. outer aspects 25. lens 26. bear; carry; range 27. light 28. paralysis 29. air; lung 30. move back 31. cut out; remove 32. retina 33. heat
15.4 Practice Laps
34. pressure; tone
A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
36. move and put in another place
35. mesh
1. blood vessel; lymphatic vessel
37. virus
2. emit visible light
38. sight; vision
3. sound
39. clear, gel-like substance
B. Build Medical Words
B. Build Medical Words
1. -in
fluorescein
1. -meter
tonometer
2. -graphy
angiography
2. -ual
visual
3. -gram
sonogram
3. -ectomy
vitrectomy
4. -iatic
mydriatic
5. -mileusis
keratomileusis
6. -scopy
gonioscopy
7. -pexy
cryopexy
8. -ity
acuity
9. -plasty
blepharoplasty
10. -metry
phorometry
11. -tomy
capsulotomy
12. -scope
ophthalmoscope
13. -al
peripheral
14. -ion
recession
15.5 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. adapt 2. needle; sharpness 3. living organism; living tissue 4. eyelid 5. capsule; enveloping structure 6. clotting 7. joined together 8. coming together 9. cortex; outer region 10. cold 11. ciliary body; circle; cycle 12. movement; power 13. liquid with suspended particles
15. -opter
phoropter
16. -pexy
retinopexy
17. -metry
tonometry
18. -plasty
keratoplasty
19. -scopy
funduscopy
14. remove the main part Copyright 2024, Pearson
69
70
Instructor’s Answer Key
Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 15 Dive In: Medical Language Exercises 15.1 Anatomy
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. mydriasis
4. extraocular
2. pupillary
5. ciliary
3. nasolacrimal
6. optic
15.2 Physiology
Matching Exercise
Matching Exercise
10, 6, 3, 7, 9, 4, 5, 8, 11, 1, 2
4, 5, 1, 2, 3
Circle Exercise 1. iris
4. conjunctiva
2. sclera
5. fundus
Circle Exercise 1. cones 2. II
3. optic disk
3. macula
True or False Exercise 1. F
6. T
2. F
7. F
3. T
8. F
4. T
9. T
5. T
10. T
True or False Exercise 1. T
2. F
3. T
Divide Medical Words 1.
vis/o-
-ion
2. re-
fract/o-
-ion
Plural Noun and Adjective Exercise
3.
op/o-
-tic
1. foveae foveal
4.
vis/o-
-ual
2. capsular 3. conjunctivae
conjunctival
4. corneae corneal 5. irides iridal 6. lenses lenticular 7. maculae macular
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. thalamus
4. refraction
2. optic
5. chiasm
3. vision
15.3 Diseases
8. retinae retinal
Matching Exercise
9. sclerae scleral
6, 10, 7, 5, 3, 11, 9, 1, 12, 2, 8, 4
10. uveal
True or False Exercise
Divide Medical Words
1. T
6. T
2. T
7. T
3. T
8. T
-ous
4. T
9. F
cav/o-
-ity
5. T
cili/o-
-ary
6. extra-
ocul/o-
-ar
Circle Exercise
7.
irid/o-
-al
8.
lacrim/o-
-al
9.
lenticul/o-
-ar
10.
mydr/o-
-iasis
11.
op/o-
-tic
12.
pupill/o-
-ary
1. hyper-
op/o-
-ia
13.
super/o-
-ior
2. an-
icter/o-
-ic
3. a-
phak/o-
-ia
1.
scler/o-
2.
accommod/o- -ation
3.
aque/o-
4. 5.
-al
4. F
1. nystagmus
5. dacryocystitis
2. hyperthyroidism
6. photophobia
3. glaucoma
7. diabetes mellitus
4. hyperopia
8. hemianopia
Divide Medical Words
Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
4. a-
stigmat/o-
-ism
7.
phor/o-
-opter
5.
blephar/o-
-itis
8.
ton/o-
-meter
6. ec-
trop/o-
-ion
7. de-
gener/o-
-ation
8.
glauc/o-
-oma
9. hyper-
op/o-
-ia
10. intra-
ocul/o-
-ar
11.
kerat/o-
-itis
12.
papill/o-
-edema
13.
retin/o-
-pathy
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 5. blepharoplasty
2. cycloplegia
6. keratoplasty
3. ophthalmoscope
7. cryopexy
4. tonometry
Proofreading Exercise
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. conjunctivitis
6. strabismus
2. blepharitis
7. cataract
3. xerophthalmia
8. presbyopia
4. exophthalmos
9. neovascularization
5. nystagmus
10. astigmatism
1. visual
6. mydriasis
2. aqueous
7. cataract
3. conjunctiva
8. blepharoptosis
4. sclera
9. funduscopic
5. macula
10. ophthalmology
Related Combining Forms Exercise 1. kerat/o-, corne/o2. ophthalm/o-, ocul/o-
15.4 Laboratory, Diagnostic, and Radiologic Procedures
3. phac/o-, phak/o-, lenticul/o4. cor/o-, pupill/o-
True or False Exercise 1. T
1. visual
5. op/o-, opt/o-, vis/o-
2. F
3. T
4. T
Define Abbreviations
15.5 Medical Procedures, Drugs, and Surgical Procedures
1. extraocular muscles intact
Matching Exercise
3. intraocular lens
2, 6, 5, 1, 7, 3, 12, 8, 10, 9, 4, 13, 11
4. right eye
2. Americans with Disabilities Act
5. pupils equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation
Circle Exercise 1. accommodation
4. LASIK
2. mydriatic
5. microkeratome
3. slit lamp
True or False Exercise
Immerse Yourself: Analyze Medical Reports Electronic Health Record
1. T
6. T
2. T
7. T
3. T
8. T
4. F
9. F
3. scintillating scotoma; temporary visual field defect of hemianopsia
5. T
10. T
4. false
Divide Medical Words 1. anti-
bi/o-
-tic
2.
blephar/o-
-plasty
3. dys-
conjug/o-
-ate
4.
fundu/o-
-scopy
5.
mydr/o-
-iatic
6.
ophthalm/o-
-scope
1. fundus (of the retina) 2. scar tissue on the right upper eyelid
5. pupils equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation 6. O.D. 7. blepharitis 8. sclerae are nonicteric 9. glaucoma 10. mild exophthalmos bilaterally
Copyright 2024, Pearson
71
72
Instructor’s Answer Key
Chapter 16: Otolaryngology
B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. front
16.1 Practice Laps
2. hearing; sound 3. gland
A. Label Structures
4. structure resembling a gland
Ear
5. hearing 1. temporal bone
6. sense of hearing
2. external auditory canal
7. ear
3. mastoid bone
8. ear
4. malleus
9. cheek
5. incus
10. hollow space
6. stapes
11. lip
7. tympanic membrane
12. cochlea; spiral-shaped structure
8. semicircular canals
13. back; dorsum
9. vestibular branch of the vestibulocochlear nerve
14. sieve
10. vestibulocochlear nerve
15. outside
11. cochlear branch of the vestibulocochlear nerve
16. tongue
12. cochlea
17. glottis of the larynx
13. vestibule
18. anvil-shaped bone; incus
14. oval window
19. below
15. round window
20. labium; lip
16. eustachian tube
21. labyrinth
Nose, Throat, and Mouth 1. sphenoid sinus 2. entrance to eustachian tube 3. adenoids 4. soft palate 5. nasopharynx 6. uvula 7. palatine tonsil 8. oropharynx 9. lingual tonsil 10. epiglottis 11. laryngopharynx 12. esophagus 13. frontal sinus 14. turbinates 15. nasal cavity 16. hard palate 17. oral cavity 18. tongue 19. mandible 20. larynx 21. trachea
22. larynx; voice box 23. tongue 24. hammer-shaped bone; malleus 25. lower jawbone; mandible 26. breast; mastoid process 27. mastoid process 28. maxilla; upper jawbone 29. chin; mind 30. mucous membrane 31. eardrum; tympanic membrane 32. nose 33. mouth 34. bone 35. ossicle; small bone 36. ear 37. palate 38. pharynx; throat 39. nose 40. dividing wall; septum 41. sinus 42. wedge shaped 43. stapes; stirrup-shaped bone 44. side of the head; temple 45. tonsil 46. scroll-like structure Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
47. eardrum; tympanic membrane
6. cancer
48. entrance; vestibule
7. cervix; neck
49. voice
8. carrying; conducting
C. Build Medical Words 1. -al
nasal
2. -al
glossal
3. -ar
mallear
4. -cle
ossicle
5. -ar
vestibular
6. -ate
turbinate
7. -ic
tympanic
8. -ity
cavity
9. -ar
cochlear
10. -al
buccal
11. -ory
auditory
12. -cle
auricle
13. -al
incudal
14. -al
oral
15. -ic
otic
16. -ial
stapedial
9. away from the normal path 10. pouring out 11. tongue 12. blood 13. wedged in 14. labyrinth 15. larynx; voice box 16. side 17. white 18. lymph; lymphatic system 19. cancer 20. lower jawbone; mandible 21. mastoid process 22. eardrum; tympanic membrane 23. nose 24. nerve 25. sense of smell 26. ear
16.2 Practice Laps
27. pharynx; throat
A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
29. old age
28. plaque
1. sense of hearing
30. pus
2. cochlea; spiral-shaped structure
31. nose
3. sense of smell
32. hard; sclera
4. sense of smell
33. sensory
5. one’s own body
34. serumlike fluid; serum of the blood
6. eardrum; tympanic membrane
35. sinus
7. entrance; vestibule
36. curved
B. Build Medical Words
37. pus formation
1. -ar
cochlear
38. side of the head; temple
2. -ory
auditory
39. tonsil
3. -ception
proprioception
4. -ory
olfactory
1. -itis
laryngitis
5. -ic
tympanic
2. -ant
malignant
6. -ion
olfaction
3. -itis
labyrinthitis
4. -ion
impaction
5. -itis
glossitis
6. -oma
neuroma
7. -phyma
rhinophyma
8. -itis
sinusitis
9. -ative
suppurative
16.3 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. hearing; sound 2. gland 3. pain 4. allergy 5. Candida; yeast
B. Build Medical Words
10. -itis
tonsillitis
11. -rrhea
rhinorrhea
Copyright 2024, Pearson
73
74
Instructor’s Answer Key
12. -itis
pharyngitis
16. examine with an instrument
13. -acusis
presbyacusis
17. dividing wall; septum
14. -rrhea
otorrhea
18. stapes; stirrup-shaped bone
15. -ic
allergic
19. poison
16. -iasis
candidiasis
20. cough
17. -tic
acoustic
21. tonsil
18. -al
cervical
22. eardrum; tympanic membrane
19. -oma
carcinoma
20. -itis
myringitis
21. -itis
otitis
22. -ent
purulent
B. Build Medical Words 1. -tomy
myringotomy
2. -ectomy
stapedectomy
3. -stomy
tympanostomy
16.4 Practice Laps
4. -plasty
rhinoplasty
5. -scopy
otoscopy
A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
6. -ectomy
polypectomy
1. hearing
7. -plasty
cheiloplasty
2. hearing; sound
8. -ion
dissection
3. sense of hearing
9. -ectomy
glossectomy
4. ear
10. -ectomy
tonsillectomy
5. affected by; sensitive to
11. -plasty
septoplasty
6. eardrum; tympanic membrane
12. -scope
otoscope
13. -tome
myringotome
B. Build Medical Words 1. -metry
audiometry
2. -meter
audiometer
3. -ity
sensitivity
4. -metry
tympanometry
5. -gram
audiogram
6. -ory
auditory
16.5 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. structure resembling a gland 2. living organism; living tissue 3. lip
Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 16 Dive In: Medical Language Exercises 16.1 Anatomy Matching Exercise 4, 6, 3, 16, 5, 2, 8, 7, 13, 14, 10, 18, 17, 15, 1, 12, 11, 9
Circle Exercise 1. laryngopharynx
3. eustachian tube
2. auricle
4. philtrum
True or False Exercise
4. accumulation of fluid
1. T
6. T
5. cortex; outer region
2. F
7. F
6. cut apart
3. T
8. T
7. tongue
4. T
9. T
8. larynx; voice box
5. T
10. F
9. tongue 10. mastoid process 11. eardrum; tympanic membrane 12. ear 13. polyp 14. root and all parts 15. nose
Plural Noun and Adjective Exercise 1. incudes
incudal
2.
auricular
3. cochleae
cochlear
4.
laryngeal
5. mallei
mallear
6. meati Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
3. cochle/o- -ar
7. nares 8.
nasal
4. propri/o-
-ception
9. ossicles
ossicular
5. vestibul/o- -ar
10.
pharyngeal
6. olfact/o-
11.
septal
12. stapedes
stapedial
13. tonsils
tonsillar
14.
vestibular
-ion
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. cochlear
3. auditory
2. vestibulocochlear
4. proprioception
Related Combining Forms Exercise
Divide Medical Words
1. acous/o-, audi/o-, audit/o-
1.
mast/o-
-oid
2.
audit/o-
-ory
3.
aur/i-
-cle
16.3 Diseases
4.
bucc/o-
-al
5. epi-
glott/o-
-ic
Matching Exercise
6.
maxill/o-
-ary
7.
nas/o-
-pharynx
8. para-
nas/o-
-al
9. semi-
circul/o-
-ar
10.
sept/o-
-al
11. sub-
ment/o-
-al
12.
tympan/o-
-ic
2. olfact/o-, osm/o-
1, 11, 3, 10, 9, 5, 4, 8, 6, 2, 12, 7
True or False Exercise
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. mastoid
5. turbinate
2. auricular
6. sphenoid
3. tympanic
7. oropharynx
1. T
7. F
2. T
8. T
3. T
9. F
4. F
10. T
5. F
11. T
6. F
12. T
Circle Exercise
4. eustachian
Related Combining Forms Exercise
1. blood
5. anosmia
2. presbycusis
6. tongue
3. otalgia
7. leukoplakia
4. suppurative
8. neck
Divide Medical Words
1. myring/o-, tympan/o-
1. bi-
later/o-
-al
2. an-
osm/o-
-ia
3.
laryng/o-
-itis
4.
myring/o-
-itis
5.
neur/o-
-oma
6.
ot/o-
-rrhea
Matching Exercise
7. pan-
sinus/o-
-itis
3, 1, 6, 5, 4, 7, 2
8. post-
nas/o-
-al
9.
presby/o-
-acusis
10.
rhin/o-
-phyma
2. cheil/o-, labi/o3. nas/o-, rhin/o4. gloss/o-, lingu/o5. ot/o-, aur/i-, auricul/o-
16.2 Physiology
Circle Exercise 1. vestibular nerve
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words
2. vestibular
1. allergic
True or False Exercise 1. F
2. T
Divide Medical Words
3. F
4. F
2. cholesteatoma 3. otorrhea 4. tinnitus
1. tympan/o- -ic
5. hemotympanum
2. audit/o-
6. effusion
-ory
Copyright 2024, Pearson
75
76
Instructor’s Answer Key
16.4 Laboratory, Diagnostic, and Radiologic Procedures
Define Abbreviations 1. right ear 2. external auditory canal
Matching Exercise
3. ears, nose, and throat
5, 2, 4, 1, 3, 6
4. pressure-equalizing (tube)
True or False Exercise 1. T
4. F
2. T
5. F
3. T
5. postnasal drip 6. tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy 7. tympanic membrane 8. upper respiratory infection
Circle Exercise
Immerse Yourself: Analyze Medical Reports
1. audiometry 2. hertz
16.5 Medical Procedures, Drugs, and Surgical Procedures Matching Exercise
Electronic Health Record #1 1. condition of rebound nasal congestion from extended use of nasal decongestants 2. constant use of a nasal decongestant spray
4, 7, 3, 1, 9, 2, 8, 5, 6
3. allergic rhinitis
Circle Exercise
4. constricts blood vessels in the nose and decreases swelling of the mucous membrane
1. speculum 2. antitussive
Electronic Health Record #2
3. placed under the tongue
1. sinus/o-
4. change the shape of the nose
-itis
5. stapedectomy
2. bi-
6. T&A
True or False Exercise
sinus infection of; inflammation of two
later/o-
side
-al
pertaining to
1. F
4. T
3. tympanic membranes
2. F
5. T
4. severe pain and pressure over right cheekbone and right forehead
3. F
5. palpation
Divide Medical Words 1. anti-
bi/o-
-tic
2. anti-
tuss/o-
-ive
3.
cheil/o-
-plasty
4. de-
congest/o-
-ant
5.
myring/o-
-tome
6.
ot/o-
-scopy
7.
polyp/o-
-ectomy
8.
rhin/o-
-plasty
9. sub-
lingu/o-
-al
10.
tonsill/o-
-ectomy
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words
6. sinusitis 7. antibiotic drug 8. assessment 9. frontal, maxillary 10. AU or A.U.
Chapter 17: Psychiatry 17.1 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. front
1. cheiloplasty
2. almond shape
2. otoscopy
3. cerebrum
3. decongestant
4. structure that surrounds
4. endoscopic
5. border; edge
5. otoplasty
6. mind Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
B. Build Medical Words
26. showing
1. -ate
cingulate
27. artificial; made up
2. -al
frontal
28. imagined perception
3. -oid
amygdaloid
29. youth
4. -al
cerebral
30. pleasure
17.2 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. send across; send through 2. have an influence on; mood; state of mind 3. thinking 4. moving; stirring up 5. nerve
31. dramatic; emotional 32. man 33. personal essence 34. steal 35. study of; word 36. frenzy; thin 37. pleasure from receiving pain 38. monthly discharge of blood 39. chin; mind
B. Build Medical Words
40. one millionth; small
1. -ion
emotion
41. shape
2. -ive
affective
42. self-love
3. -ive
cognitive
43. new
17.3 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. rage; thymus 2. extremity; highest point 3. controlled by; surrender to 4. have an influence on; mood; state of mind 5. open area; open space 6. memory loss 7. fear; worry 8. spider; spiderweb 9. self 10. keep away 11. gorging on food 12. cartilage 13. killing 14. enclosed space 15. thinking 16. compel; drive 17. feces; stool 18. ciliary body; circle; cycle 19. false belief 20. hanging on to 21. press down 22. develop 23. echo of a sound wave 24. remove from the body 25. urinate
44. nerve 45. besieged by thoughts 46. snake 47. forceful resistance 48. appetite 49. suspicious mind 50. disease 51. child 52. person 53. attraction to; fondness for 54. avoidance; fear 55. bear; carry; range 56. diaphragm; mind 57. pole 58. mind 59. burning; fire 60. reverse movement 61. pleasure from causing pain 62. split 63. sex 64. community; human beings 65. body 66. self 67. death 68. pull out 69. become accustomed to 70. pressure; tone 71. injury
Copyright 2024, Pearson
77
78
Instructor’s Answer Key
72. hair
3. fear; worry
73. needle; puncture
4. activity; manner of acting
74. travel; turn
5. thinking
75. foreign
6. cranium; top part of the skull
B. Build Medical Words
7. electricity 8. seizure
1. -gen
hallucinogen
2. -ety
anxiety
3. -ive
obsessive
4. -ion
addiction
5. -ism
autism
6. -lalia
echolalia
7. -phile
pedophile
8. -ive
cognitive
9. -ous
factitious
10. -ion
depression
11. -ia
mania
12. -tic
psychotic
13. -ion
delusion
1. -ive
cognitive
14. -ive
affective
2. -osis
hypnosis
15. -ism
narcissism
3. -therapy
psychotherapy
16. -ic
histrionic
4. -ic
therapeutic
17. -oid
schizoid
5. -izer
tranquilizer
18. -ive
compulsive
6. -therapy
phototherapy
19. -al
social
20. -ism
masochism
21. -ation
hallucination
17.4 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. press down 2. fully perceived 3. medical treatment; physician
9. display 10. sleep; trancelike state 11. break down; destroy 12. light 13. mind 14. affected by; sensitive to 15. therapy; treatment 16. poison 17. calm 18. travel; turn
B. Build Medical Words
Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 17 Dive In: Medical Language Exercises 17.1 Anatomy Matching Exercise 2, 4, 1, 6, 1, 5, 3, 4
True or False Exercise
4. knowledge; understanding
1. F
4. T
5. mind
2. T
5. F
6. disturbing stimulus
3. T
B. Build Medical Words 1. -ence
intelligence
2. -ion
apperception
3. -or
stressor
17.2 Physiology Matching Exercise 6, 3, 2, 4, 1, 2, 5
True or False Exercise
17.5 Practice Laps
1. F
5. T
A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
2. F
6. F
3. T
7. T
1. press down
4. T
2. identify; separate
Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
17.3 Psychiatric Disorders
17.5 Medical Procedures, Drugs, and Psychiatric Therapies
Matching Exercise 7, 9, 1, 10, 6, 11, 12, 8, 5, 2, 3, 4, 13, 14
Matching Exercise
Matching Exercise
9, 10, 5, 4, 1, 7, 6, 2, 3, 8, 11
4, 8, 5, 7, 3, 2, 1, 6, 9, 10
True or False Exercise
True or False Exercise 1. F
4. F
2. T
5. T
3. F
6. T
1. T
4. T
2. T
5. T
3. F
Divide Medical Words 1. trans-
crani/o-
-al
2. anti-
anxi/o-
-ety
3. de-
sensit/o-
-ization
4.
tranquil/o-
-izer
5. anti-
depress/o-
-ant
6.
hypn/o-
-osis
7. a-
vers/o-
-ion
1. emotions emotional
8. anti-
psych/o-
-tic
2. phobias phobic
9. de-
toxic/o-
-ation
Circle Exercise 1. panic
5. depression
2. bulimia
6. bipolar disorder
3. echolalia
7. PTSD
4. mood disorders
8. histrionic
Plural Noun and Adjective Exercise
3. manic
Proofread and Spell Medical Words
4. depressed 5. delusions delusional 6. affective 7. therapies therapeutic
Divide Medical Words
1. psychiatry
8. homicidal
2. psychology
9. schizophrenic
3. affect
10. personality
4. dopamine
11. paranoia
5. serotonin
12. narcissistic
1. pre-
menstru/o-
-al
6. dysthymia
13. addiction
2.
hallucin/o-
-gen
7. suicide
14. milieu
3. dys-
thym/o-
-ic
4. eu-
phor/o-
-ia
5. bi-
pol/o-
-ar
6.
ped/o-
-phile
7. an-
hedon/o-
-ia
8. anti-
soci/o-
-al
9. dys-
morph/o-
-ic
10. hypo-
chondr/o-
-iac
11. post-
traumat/o-
-ic
1. attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
12. an-
orex/o-
-ia
2. autism spectrum disorder
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 6. kleptomania
2. anxiety
7. milieu
3. delusion
8. paranoia
4. detoxication
9. psychiatrist
5. euphoria
10. schizophrenia
Define Abbreviations
17.4 Laboratory and Diagnostic Procedures True or False Exercise
1. addiction
3. cognitive-behavioral therapy 4. obsessive-compulsive disorder 5. posttraumatic stress disorder
1. T
6. seasonal affective disorder
2. T
7. substance-use disorder
3. F 4. F 5. T
Copyright 2024, Pearson
79
80
Instructor’s Answer Key
Immerse Yourself: Analyze Medical Reports
3. cancer
Electronic Health Record
6. color
4. cancer 5. cell
mind
7. cell
soci/o-
community; human beings
8. gene
-al
pertaining to
9. genetic inheritance
artificial; made up
10. genetic inheritance
pertaining to
11. immune response
man
12. nucleus of a cell
cid/o-
killing
13. place
-al
pertaining to
14. break down; destroy
1. psych/o-
2. factiti/o-ous 3. hom/i-
4. suicidal
15. decrease in number
5. A psychiatric disorder that is characterized by physical and/or psychological symptoms that are consciously made up (fabricated) by the patient and that the patient knows are not true. Patients pretend to be sick (often with symptoms that are difficult to evaluate) or even make themselves sick because of a desire to be cared for. They are intelligent and knowledgeable about medicine, but they are experienced, expert liars who often fool healthcare providers.
16. threadlike strand
6. Not currently working and having some financial difficulties; little contact with husband; oldest son is having schoolwork difficulties and got a speeding ticket. 7. She is taking Cymbalta at bedtime; has another prescription from another physician for a tricyclic antidepressant; also taking Ambien for sleep.
17. change 18. dead body; dead tissue 19. nucleus of an atom or a cell 20. mass; tumor 21. living thing; organ 22. disease 23. plasma; plasm 24. ribonucleic acid 25. press down
B. Build Medical Words 1. -ous
cancerous
8. Bipolar disorder
2. -tic
genetic
9. Delusions are continued false beliefs (delusions) concerning events of everyday life.Hallucinations are false impressions of vision, smell, sound, taste, or touch.
3. -ar
cellular
4. -gen
carcinogen
5. -gene
oncogene
10. Paranoia
6. -ity
heredity
7. -plasm
cytoplasm
Chapter 18: Oncology
8. -some
chromosome
9. -ion
mutation
18.1 Practice Laps
10. -some
ribosome
11. -osis
mitosis
12. -osis
necrosis
A. Label Structures 1. cell membrane
7. cytoplasm
2. nuclear membrane
8. lysosome
3. nucleus
9. ribosomes
4. chromosome
10. endoplasmic reticulum
5. nucleolus
11. Golgi apparatus
6. mitochondrion
18.3 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. first 2. gland 3. blood vessel; lymphatic vessel
18.2 Practice Laps
4. starlike structure
A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
6. bronchus
1. distinct; specialized
5. embryonic; immature 7. cancer
2. away from Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
8. capsule; enveloping structure
4. -emia
leukemia
9. cancer
5. -plasm
neoplasm
10. bile duct
6. -ion
remission
11. cartilage
7. -oma
sarcoma
12. chorion
8. -ive
invasive
13. cell
9. -oma
lymphoma
14. branching structure
10. -oid
carcinoid
15. distinct; specialized
11. -ive
palliative
16. bring; duct; move 17. embryo; immature form 18. fiber 19. arising from; produced by 20. embryonic tissue 21. supporting cells 22. liver
18.4 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. chorion 2. blood vessel; lymphatic vessel 3. breathe in; suck in 4. cancer
23. go into
5. cell
24. smooth
6. embryo; immature form
25. white
7. all genes within a cell
26. fat; lipid 27. lymph; lymphatic system 28. cancer 29. after; change; subsequent to; transition 30. uterus; womb 31. muscle 32. bone marrow; myelin; spinal cord 33. new 34. kidney; nephron 35. nerve
8. gonad; ovary; testis 9. nucleus of a cell 10. lymph; lymphatic system 11. magnet 12. breast 13. mass; tumor 14. receive 15. point of light 16. cut 17. sound
36. few; scanty
18. cut; layer; slice
37. bone 38. reduce the severity 39. formation; growth
19. having an affinity for; stimulating; turning
B. Build Medical Words
40. send back
1. -or
receptor
41. retina
2. -graphy
scintigraphy
42. rod shaped
3. -ics
genomics
43. connective tissue
4. -graphy
tomography
44. second
5. -type
karyotype
45. sperm; spermatozoon
6. -ation
aspiration
46. standing still; staying in one place
7. -gram
sonogram
47. standing still; staying in one place
8. -logy
cytology
48. scalelike cell 49. bizarre form 50. change from one thing to another
B. Build Medical Words
18.5 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. giving help
1. -ous
cancerous
2. destroy; take away
2. -al
ductal
3. blood vessel; lymphatic vessel
3. -ant
malignant
4. artery Copyright 2024, Pearson
81
82
Instructor’s Answer Key
B. Build Medical Words
5. breathe in; suck in 6. living organism; living tissue
1. -ion
ablation
7. hollow space
2. -opsy
biopsy
8. chemical; drug
3. -al
peripheral
9. identical group derived from one; rapid contracting and relaxing
4. -tomy
laparotomy
5. -or
inhibitor
10. having the same angle or shape
6. -al
interstitial
11. cold
7. -therapy
radiotherapy
12. skin
8. -ion
resection
13. dry up
9. -ous
venous
14. cut apart
10. -ory
exploratory
15. electricity
11. -ion
dissection
16. embolus; occluding plug
12. -ion
incision
17. vomiting 18. innermost; within 19. intestine 20. cut out 21. search out 22. outside
Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 18 Dive In: Medical Language Exercises 18.1 Anatomy
23. spark of electricity
Matching Exercise
24. arising from; produced by
3, 5, 8, 4, 2, 1, 9, 10, 6, 7
25. hormone
18.2 Physiology
26. cut into 27. block; hold back
Matching Exercise
28. spaces between tissue
5, 2, 4, 3, 1
29. abdomen
True or False Exercise
30. change; transformation
1. F
31. adjust; stimulate
2. T
9. T
32. one
3. F
10. F
33. lenses; properties of light
4. T
11. T
34. outer aspects
5. F
12. T
35. peritoneum
6. F
13. T
36. light
7. F
37. forearm bone; radius; x-ray 38. root and all parts 39. cut out; remove 40. affected by; sensitive to 41. three dimensions 42. operative procedure 43. touch 44. dura mater; sheath
8. T
Circle Exercise 1. translocation 2. heredity 3. carcinogen 4. oncogene 5. remission
Fill-in-the-Blank Exercise
45. heat
1. Change in bowel or bladder habits
46. move and put in another place
2. A sore that does not heal
47. vein
3. Unusual bleeding or discharge
48. bladder; fluid-filled sac
4. Thickening or a lump 5. Indigestion or trouble swallowing
Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
6. Obvious change in a wart or mole
3. kary/o-, nucle/o-
7. Nagging cough or hoarseness
4. blast/o-, embryon/o-, germin/o-
8. Unexplained anemia
Divide Medical Words
9. Sudden weight loss
1.
carcin/o-
-gen
18.3 Cancer
2. trans-
locat/o-
-ion
Matching Exercise
3.
kary/o-
-type
4.
cyt/o-
-logy
5. en-
capsul/o-
-ated
9, 7, 6, 10, 4, 2, 3, 11, 1, 5, 8
True or False Exercise
6.
onc/o-
-gene
1. F
6. F
7. dys-
plast/o-
-ic
2. T
7. T
8.
leuk/o-
-emia
3. F
8. T
9. intra-
vesic/o-
-al
4. T
9. T
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words
5. F
18.4 Laboratory, Diagnostic, and Radiologic Procedures
1. adenocarcinoma
6. carcinogen
2. chemotherapy
7. metastatic
3. cryosurgery
8. neoplasm
Matching Exercise
4. Hodgkin lymphoma
9. oncologist
8, 3, 6, 4, 5, 2, 1, 7
5. lymphadenopathy
10. osteosarcoma
True or False Exercise
Define Abbreviations
1. T
5. F
1. alpha fetoprotein
2. F
6. T
2. breast cancer (gene)
3. T
7. T
3. biopsy
4. F
4. metastases
18.5 Medical Procedures, Drugs, Radiation Therapy, and Surgical Procedures Matching Exercise
5. progesterone receptor 6. prostate-specific antigen 7. tumor necrosis factor
Immerse Yourself: Analyze Medical Reports
9, 8, 6, 4, 1, 3, 2, 5, 7
Circle Exercise 1. adjuvant therapy
Electronic Health Record #1
2. endoscopy 3. excising the tumor and surrounding structures as one block of tissue
1. by self-examination 2. mammography
4. cooling cap
3. solid rather than a cystic mass
5. debulking
4. right mastectomy and axillary lymph node dissection
6. the abdomen
5. carcinoma of the breast 6. Because some types of breast cancer are are inherited (family history of breast cancer)
True or False Exercise 1. T
5. F
2. F
6. F
3. T
7. F
4. T
Related Combining Forms Exercise 1. carcin/o-, cancer/o2. cyt/o-, cellul/o-
83
7. A frozen section is a cytology test that involves freezing a tissue specimen obtained from a biopsy during surgery. Thin slices are stained and examined under a microscope. This is done in the laboratory during the surgery so that the surgeon knows immediately whether the tissue is cancerous or not. 8. The margins of resection of the biopsy are not free of cancerous cells.
Copyright 2024, Pearson
84
Instructor’s Answer Key
9. Infiltrating ductal carcinoma, poorly differentiated, grade 3
3. artery
10. carcin/o-
cancer
4. joint
mass; tumor
5. heart
-oma
11. Right mastectomy and axillary lymph node dissection
6. bile duct
12. dissect/o- cut apart
7. gallbladder
-ion
8. movement
action; condition
9. bladder; fluid-filled sac; semisolid cyst
13. 28 axillary lymph nodes; 10 of 28 axillary lymph nodes showed metastatic carcinoma.
10. bring; move
14. metastatic
11. echo of a sound wave
15. The margins of resection are free of tumor.
12. esophagus 13. removing from the body
Chapter 19: Radiology
14. fluorescence
19.1 Practice Laps
16. uterus; womb
A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms
18. magnet
15. emit visible light 17. lymph; lymphatic system
1. amount; quantity
19. kidney; nephron
2. before; front part
20. pancreas
3. axis
21. renal pelvis
4. density
22. forearm bone; radius; x-rays
5. dose
23. uterine tube
6. side
24. sound
7. clear
25. cut; layer; slice
8. breast
26. urinary system; urine
9. movement
27. urethra
10. back part
28. vein
11. orientation 12. forearm bone; radius; x-ray 13. radiation; x-rays 14. cut; layer; slice
B. Build Medical Words
B. Build Medical Words 1. -gram
angiogram
2. -graphy
arthrography
3. -gram
cholecystogram
4. -ory
excretory
1. -al
lateral
5. -in
fluorescein
2. -gram
mammogram
6. -ic
magnetic
3. -ion
motion
7. -graphy
sonography
4. -ion
projection
8. -gram
venogram
5. -al
axial
9. -graphy
tomography
6. -meter
dosimeter
7. -graphy
radiography
19.2 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. iodine
19.3 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. forearm bone; radiation; x-rays 2. action 3. bile; gall
2. blood vessel; lymphatic vessel
Copyright 2024, Pearson
Instructor’s Answer Key
4. send out
3. gadolinium
5. pouring
4. Doppler
6. nucleus of an atom or a cell
5. half life
7. drug; medicine
True or False Exercise
8. point of light 9. cut; layer; slice 10. visible path 11. movement of air 12. ventricle
B. Build Medical Words
1. T
6. T
2. F
7. T
3. T
8. T
4. T
9. T
5. F
10. F
Circle Exercise
1. -gram
ventriculogram
2. -ion
emission
3. -ar
nuclear
4. -er
tracer
Matching Exercise
5. -ion
ventilation
4, 3, 5, 8, 1, 10, 2, 9, 6, 7
6. -graphy
scintigraphy
Divide Medical Words
1. radiography
3. TEE
2. ultrasonography
4. Alzheimer disease
Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 19
1.
radi/o-
-logy
2.
fluor/o-
-scopy
Dive In: Medical Language Exercises
3. intra-
ven/o-
-ous
4. ultra-
son/o-
-graphy
19.1–19.3
5.
tom/o-
-graphy
6.
angi/o-
-gram
7.
dos/i-
-meter
Matching Exercise 6, 2, 8, 1, 7, 4, 3, 9, 5
Pronounce and Spell Medical Words
Circle Exercise 1. plain
4. MUGA
2. CT
5. cross-table lateral
3. MRI scan
Recall and List Exercise
6. hysterosalpingogram
2. arteriogram
7. lymphangiogram
3. cholecystogram
8. sonogram
4. densitometry
9. tomography
Define Abbreviations
2. watches
1. multiple-gated acquisition (scan)
3. jewelry
2. positron emission tomography
4. hair pins
3. barium enema
5. metal false teeth
4. chest x-ray
6. artificial limbs
5. ultrasonography; ultrasound
7. zippers, buttons, or snaps
6. computerized axial tomography
8. nose rings, tongue studs, pierced earrings 9. hearing aids, pacemakers, TENS units, insulin pumps
Fill in the Blank Exercise
1. barium
5. echocardiogram
1. eyeglasses
10. metallic eye shadow
85
7. intravenous pyelography; intravenous pyelogram 8. anteroposterior 9. kidneys, ureters, bladder 10. magnetic resonance imaging
1. posteroanterior (PA) 2. film
Copyright 2024, Pearson
86
Instructor’s Answer Key
Immerse Yourself: Analyze Medical Reports
Electronic Health Record #3 1. iodine I-123, technetium-99m 2. microcuries, millicuries
Electronic Health Record #1
3. 24-hour uptake of 7–24%
1. anteroposterior
4. orally
2. portable, in surgery
5. intravenous
3. to the operating room
6. radi/o-
4. right
Electronic Health Record #2 2. barium, air 3. multiiple -scopy
act/o-
action
-ive
pertaining to
7. uniform uptake
1. air contrast barium enema
4. fluor/o-
forearm bone; radius; x-rays
fluorescence process of using an instrument to examine
Copyright 2024, Pearson