MEDICAL LANGUAGE IMMERSE YOURSELF 6TH EDITION BY SUSAN M. TURLEY SOLUTIONS MANUAL by QuentinAxel

SOLUTIONS MANUAL

Instructor’s Answer Key Chapter 1: Medical Language: Its Structure and Meaning

20. skin 21. intestine 22. abdomen

1.1 Practice Laps

23. side

A. Matching Exercise

25. breast

3, 4, 6, 5, 7, 2, 1

26. muscle

B. True or False Exercise

27. nose

24. white

1. T

5. T

28. birth

2. F

6. T

29. nerve

3. T

7. T

30. pregnancy and childbirth 31. hip bone; pelvis; renal pelvis

4. F

32. eating; swallowing

C. Fill in the Blank Exercise

33. paralysis

1. Reading medical words

34. air; lung

2. Hearing medical words 3. Thinking, analyzing, and understanding medical words 4. Writing (or typing) and spelling medical words 5. Speaking and pronouncing medical words

35. mind 36. breathe; coil 37. pressure; tension 38. treatment

1.2 Practice Laps

39. thyroid gland

A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

41. urinary system; urine

40. tonsil

1. density

42. uterus; womb

2. abdomen

43. vagina

3. artery

44. vein

4. joint 5. living organism; living tissue 6. heart 7. heart 8. colon 9. rib 10. skin 11. blue

B. Matching Exercise 4, 17, 6, 8, 14, 11, 7, 3, 12, 15, 2, 5, 10, 1, 16, 13, 9

C. True or False Exercise 1. T

4. F

2. T

5. T

3. T

D. English Plural Noun Exercise

12. skin

1. hormones

4. nerves

13. skin

2. kidneys

5. ovaries

14. break down food; digest

3. arteries

15. intestine 16. feeling; sensation 17. stomach 18. group; set

E. Greek Plural Noun Exercise 1. irides

3. carcinomata

2. phalanges

4. ganglia

2 Instructor’s Answer Key

F. Latin Plural Noun Exercise 1. vertebrae

7. bacteria

2. sclerae

8. ova

3. bronchi

9. diagnoses

4. alveoli

10. testes

5. thrombi

11. cortices

6. atria

Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 1 Dive In: Medical Language Exercises 1.1 Medical Language Circle Exercise 1. terminology

1.3 Practice Laps

3. Arabic

2. word origins

True or False Exercise

A. True or False Exercise 1. T

4. T

2. F

5. T

3. F

6. T

B. Divide Medical Words

1. F

2. T

3. T

4. F

1.2 Medical Nouns and Word Parts Matching Exercise 2, 1, 1, 2, 3, 3, 1

cardi/o-

-logy

cardi/o-

-ac

intestin/o-

-al

muscul/o-

-ar

Circle Exercise

ven/o-

-ous

1. -ae

6. testis 7. vertebrae

Matching Exercise 1, 10, 5, 4, 17, 9, 12, 15, 7, 6, 16, 20, 14, 3, 19, 18, 2, 8, 13, 11

6. intra-

ven/o-

-ous

2. combining form

7. brady-

cardi/o-

-ia

3. intestine

8. bacteria

urin/o-

-ation

4. -i

9. alveoli

tonsill/o-

-itis

5. phalanx

10. ovum

10. bi-

later/o-

-al

True or False Exercise

C. Build Medical Words

1. F

4. F

Suffix that Begins with a Vowel

2. F

5. T

1. cardiac

4. neuroma

2. digestive

5. therapist

3. intestinal

6. tonsillitis

Suffix that Begins with a Consonant

3. F

Plural Noun Exercise 1. irides

8. bacteria

2. diagnoses

9. ganglia

7. arthropathy

9. cardiomegaly

3. ova

10. vertebrae

8. cardiology

10. colonoscope

4. phalanges

11. arteries

5. ovaries

12. thrombi

6. hormones

13. testes

7. bronchi

14. ovaries

D. Spell Medical Words 1. psychiatry

5. pelvic

2. cardiac

6. cardiology

3. tonsillitis

7. hypertension

1.3 Use Medical Words

4. venous

8. antibiotic

Divide Medical Words

E. Pronounce and Spell Medical Words

langu/o-

-age

1. abdominal

8. muscular

medic/o-

-al

2. cardiac

9. psychiatry

etym/o-

-logy

3. cardiology

10. therapist

4. bi-

later/o-

-al

4. digestion

11. tonsillectomy

5. digestive

12. urinary

cardi/o-

-ac

6. intestinal

13. pelvic

intestin/o-

-al

7. mammogram

Instructor’s Answer Key

muscul/o-

-ar

3. right lumbar region

uter/o-

-ine

4. umbilical region

urin/o-

-ary

5. right inguinal region

10.

digest/o-

-ive

6. left hypochondriac region

11. peri-

cardi/o-

-al

7. left lumbar region

12. hyper-

tens/o-

-ion

8. left inguinal region

13. anti-

bi/o-

-tic

9. hypogastric region

14.

cardi/o-

-megaly

10. right upper quadrant

15.

tonsill/o-

-ectomy

11. left upper quadrant 12. right lower quadrant

Build Medical Words

13. left lower quadrant

1. -ive

digestive

2. -ous

venous

3. -ics

obstetrics

1. back; dorsum

4. -ation

urination

2. abdomen

5. -itis

tonsillitis

3. before; front part

6. -pathy

arthropathy

4. tailbone

7. -scopy

gastroscopy

5. hollow space

B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

6. cell

Spell Medical Words 1. cardiac

5. tonsillitis

2. subcutaneous

6. urination

3. mammography

7. venous

7. head 8. cartilage 9. structure that encircles like a crown 10. cranium; top part of the skull

4. tachycardia

11. cell

Pronunce and Spell Medical Words

12. away from the center or point of origin

1. cardiac

4. neurology

13. outside

2. urination

5. tonsillitis

14. front

3. intravenous

6. subcutaneous

15. stomach 16. below

Chapter 2: Health Care Today

17. groin

2.1 Practice Laps

19. side

A. Label Structures

21. middle

18. inside 20. lower back 22. hip bone; pelvis; renal pelvis

Body Directions 1. posterior (dorsal)

4. lateral

2. anterior (ventral)

5. proximal

3. medial

6. distal

23. physical function 24. back part 25. near the center or point of origin 26. four

Body Cavities

27. front to back

1. cranial cavity

4. diaphragm

28. backbone; spine

2. spinal cavity

5. abdominal cavity

29. above

3. thoracic cavity

6. pelvic cavity

30. chest; thorax

Body Regions

31. cut; layer; slice

1. right hypochondriac region

32. navel; umbilicus

2. epigastric region

33. abdomen; front

4 Instructor’s Answer Key

2.2 Practice Laps

4. tooth

A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

6. innermost; within

5. skin

1. medicine

7. intestine

2. time

8. stomach

3. impart; transmit

9. genitalia

4. present at birth

10. old age

5. cause of disease

11. female; woman

6. increase; provoke

12. blood

7. bend; break up

13. medical treatment; physician

8. arising from; produced by

14. immune response

9. gene

15. skin

10. creation; production

16. inside

11. knowledge

17. intestine

12. genetic inheritance

18. larynx; voice box

13. medical treatment; physician

19. lymph; lymphatic system

14. individual; unknown

20. muscle

15. disease within

21. birth

16. new

22. new

17. hospital

23. nerve

18. nourishment

24. nerve

19. disease

25. pregnancy and childbirth

20. formation; growth

26. mass; tumor

21. prevent

27. eye

22. recover

28. straight

23. send back

29. ear

24. operative procedure

30. child

25. collection of symptoms

31. drug; medicine

26. boundary; end; word

32. produce

27. therapy; treatment

33. mind

B. Build Medical Words

34. lung

1. -logy

etiology

35. forearm bone; radius; x-ray

2. -ic

symptomatic

36. skeleton

3. -gen

pathogen

37. breathe; coil

4. -ery

surgery

38. urinary system; urine

5. -al

congenital

39. urinary system; urine

6. -ic

therapeutic

40. blood vessel

7. -ary

hereditary

8. -ious

infectious

B. Build Medical Words 1. -logy

pharmacology

2. -istry

dentistry

3. -ary

integumentary

4. -atic

lymphatic

1. medicine

5. -ics

obstetrics

2. heart

6. -iatry

psychiatry

2.3 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

3. secrete

Instructor’s Answer Key

2.4–2.7 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. study of; word

8. feeling; touching

2. walking

9. tapping

3. accessory; servant

10. physical function

4. listening

11. operative procedure

5. give ability

12. technical skill

6. look at

13. distance

7. reduce the severity

14. treatment

B. Build Medical Words

5. pro-

gnos/o-

-sis

6. re-

fract/o-

-ory

surg/o-

-ery

therapeut/o-

-ic

Build Medical Words 1. -al

congenital

2. -gen

pathogen

3. -ic

therapeutic

4. -ery

surgery

5. -logy

etiology

6. -ious

infectious

7. -ary

hereditary

1. -eon

surgeon

2. -ist

therapist

3. -ive

palliative

4. -ation

auscultation

Matching Exercise

5. -ation

consultation

12, 11, 9, 1, 5, 14, 10, 3, 2, 13, 7, 4, 6, 8

2.3 Medical Specialties and Specialists

Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 2 Dive In: Medical Language Exercises 2.1 The Body in Health

Fill in the Blank 1. obstetrician

3. dermatologist

2. orthopedist

4. gynecologist

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. cardiology

4. gynecology

Matching Exercise

2. neurology

5. geriatrics

6, 8, 9, 7, 10, 4, 2, 1, 5, 3

3. pediatrics

6. psychiatry

Circle Exercise

2.4–2.5 Healthcare Professionals and Settings

1. thoracic

3. left and right

2. distal

4. dorsal supine

Matching Exercise 4, 5, 6, 1, 7, 2, 3, 9, 8

True or False Exercise 1. F

2. T

True or False Exercise

3. T

1. F

5. F

2.2 The Body in Disease

2. T

6. F

Matching Exercise

3. T

7. T

4. F

10, 8, 7, 1, 6, 2, 3, 9, 5, 4

Divide Medical Words

Circle Exercise 1. etiology

3. exacerbation

2. refractory

4. prognosis

True or False Exercise 1. T

2. F

3. T

Divide Medical Words 1.

remiss/o-

2. a-

symptomat/o- -ic

3. de-

gener/o-

-ative

nosocomi/o-

-al

-ion

4. F

palliat/o-

-ive

2. re-

habilit/o-

-ation

ambulat/o-

-ory

physi/o-

-ician

therap/o-

-ist

2.6–2.7 Physical Examination and Electronic Health Records Matching Exercise 3, 5, 6, 2, 1, 4

6 Instructor’s Answer Key

True or False Exercise 1. T

2. T

7. nerve 3. F

8. sudoriferous gland

4. F

9. epidermis

Fill in the Blank Exercise 1. It can be accessed by more than one healthcare professional at a time. 2. It cannot be lost or damaged.

10. dermis 11. hair follicle 12. subcutaneous tissue

Nail

3. It can be retrieved quickly.

Define Abbreviations 1. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act 2. blood pressure

1. nail bed

4. lunula

2. nail root

5. nail plate

3. cuticle

6. finger bone

B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

3. chief complaint 4. diagnosis

1. follicle

5. emergency department

2. fat

6. electronic patient record

3. alkaline; base of a structure

7. history and physical

4. fibers that hold together

8. intensive care unit

5. skin

9. nurse practitioner

6. skin

10. primary care provider

7. skin

11. physical therapy

8. skin

12. registered nurse

9. skin

13. skilled nursing facility

10. flexing; stretching

14. temperature, pulse, respirations

11. stand up

Immerse Yourself: Introduction to Medical Reports You Create the Electronic Health Record

12. away from; external; outward 13. bear 14. leaf 15. saclike structure 16. sweat

1. gynecology

6. pulmonology

17. skin

2. obstetrics

7. neonatology

18. cornea; hard, fibrous protein

3. otolaryngology

8. radiology

19. fat; lipid

4. neurologist

9. orthopedics

20. moon

5. dermatology

21. black 22. fingernail; toenail

Chapter 3: Dermatology

23. bear; carry; range

3.1 Practice Laps

25. oil; sebum

A. Label Structures

27. scalelike cell

Skin and Subcutaneous Tissues

24. hair 26. breathe; coil 28. sweat

1. hair shaft

29. cellular layer

2. pore

30. hair

3. sebaceous gland

31. fingernail; toenail

4. sudoriferous gland duct 5. vein 6. artery

C. Build Medical Words 1. -al

ungual

2. -cle

cuticle

Instructor’s Answer Key

3. -gen

collagen

21. hairy

4. -ose

adipose

22. jaundice

5. -cyte

melanocyte

23. jaundice

6. -ous

cutaneous

24. tumor

7. -ous

sebaceous

25. cornea; hard, fibrous protein

8. -cyte

lipocyte

26. tearing

9. -ary

integumentary

27. fat; lipid

10. -ula

lunula

28. cancer

11. -in

melanin

29. fungus 30. dead body; dead tissue

3.2 Practice Laps

31. new

A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. defend; protect

5. control

2. skin

6. feeling

3. same

7. put together

4. hospital

8. heat

B. Build Medical Words

32. fingernail; toenail 33. elevated structure 34. lice 35. pigment 36. bear; carry; region 37. itching 38. itching

1. -al

nosocomial

39. nose

2. -ation

sensation

40. connective tissue

3. -tome

dermatome

41. hard; sclera

4. -stasis

homeostasis

42. oil; sebum

3.3 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. body as a whole 2. scrape off 3. rays of the sun 4. white 5. blood vessel; lymphatic vessel

43. old age 44. sun 45. scalelike cell 46. blood vessel; vas deferens 47. bladder; fluid-filled sac 48. fluid-filled sac 49. dry

B. Build Medical Words

6. cancer

1. -iasis

psoriasis

7. cancer

2. -osis

pediculosis

8. cell

3. -itis

dermatitis

9. bruising

4. -oma

lipoma

10. blue

5. -osis

necrosis

11. skin

6. -ia

alopecia

12. blood in the tissue

7. -plasm

neoplasm

13. redness

8. -oma

melanoma

14. feeling; sensation

9. -cle

vesicle

15. take out skin

10. -osis

cyanosis

16. splitting

11. -rrhage

hemorrhage

17. gangrene

12. -ism

hirsutism

18. blood

13. -ous

erythematous

19. blood

14. -derma

xeroderma

20. sweat

8 Instructor’s Answer Key

3.4 Practice Laps

Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 3

A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

Dive In: Medical Language Exercises

1. skin

3.1 Anatomy

2. allergy 3. skin

Matching Exercise

4. oozing fluid 5. immune response 6. tongue 7. affected by; sensitive to

3.5 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

5, 4, 9, 7, 6, 8, 1, 3, 2

Circle Exercise 1. nail bed

4. exfoliation

2. keratin

5. nail

3. hair

True or False Exercise 1. F

1. scrape off 2. other; strange 3. self 4. living organism; living tissue 5. eyelid 6. cut 7. cortex; outer region 8. cold 9. skin 10. skin 11. skin 12. dry up 13. electricity 14. feeling; sensation

2. F

3. T

4. F

Divide Medical Words 1. dia-

phor/o-

integument/o- -ary

melan/o-

-cyte

derm/o-

-al

5. ex-

foli/o-

-ation

coll/a-

-gen

cut/i-

-cle

adip/o-

-ose

9. sub-

cutane/o-

-ous

10.

lip/o-

-cyte

-esis

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words

15. spark of electricity

1. cutaneous

6. ungual

16. fungus

2. epidermal

7. subcutaneous

17. fat; lipid

3. melanocyte

8. adipose

18. one millionth; small

4. sebaceous

9. lipocyte

19. light

5. diaphoresis

20. itching

3.2 Physiology

21. wrinkle

Matching Exercise

22. cut 23. operative procedure 24. specific area 25. virus

B. Build Medical Words

4, 5, 6, 1, 2, 3

True or False Exercise 1. T

4. T

2. F

5. F

3. T

6. T

1. -opsy

biopsy

2. -plasty

dermatoplasty

3. -ectomy

lipectomy

1. sens/o- -ation

4. -ation

fulguration

2. derm/a- -tome

5. -graft

autograft

3. home/o- -stasis

6. -ectomy

rhytidectomy

4. nosocomi/o- -al

7. -tome

dermatome

Divide Medical Words

Instructor’s Answer Key

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. protection

3. thermoregulation

2. nosocomial

4. homeostasis

lingu/o-

-al

18.

xer/o-

-derma

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words

3.3 Diseases Matching Exercise 6, 9, 1, 10, 12, 4, 11, 3, 5, 2, 8, 7

Circle Exercise 1. papule

6. pustule

2. vesicle

7. eschar

3. cyst

8. feet

4. dermatome

9. jaundice

5. flat

10. onychomycosis

True or False Exercise

17. sub-

1. laceration

6. onychomycosis

2. cicatrix

7. polydactyly

3. erythematous

8. pruritus

4. hemangioma

9. psoriasis

5. neoplasm

10. vitiligo

English and Medical Word Equivalents Exercise 1. senile lentigo 2. alopecia 3. decubitus ulcer (or pressure ulcer) 4. comedo 5. abrasion

1. F

5. F

6. eczema

2. F

6. F

7. onychomycosis

3. T

7. T

8. pediculosis

4. T

9. scabies

Plural Noun and Adjective Exercise 1. bullae

10. nevus 11. tinea capitis 12. verruca

2. cancers

cancerous (or) malignant

cyanotic

3.4 Laboratory and Diagnostic Procedures

diaphoretic

Matching Exercise

5. ecchymoses

3, 6, 2, 4, 1, 5

erythematous

gangrenous

necrotic

sensitiv/o-

-ity

pruritic

2. intra-

derm/o-

-al

vesicular

allerg/o-

-gen

4. epi-

cutane/o-

-ous

allerg/o-

-ist

immun/o-

-therapy

10. vesicles

Divide Medical Words

Divide Medical Words 1. dia-

phor/o-

-esis

2. an-

esthes/o-

-ia

3. an-

hidr/o-

-osis

4. an-

icter/o-

-ic

1. Tzanck

3. sensitivity

5. de-

pigment/o-

-ation

2. exudate

4. intradermal

erythemat/o-

-ous

7. extra-

vas/o-

-ation

hem/o-

-rrhage

hemat/o-

-oma

Matching Exercise

10.

hirsut/o-

-ism

2, 6, 7, 5, 3, 4, 1, 8

11.

immun/o-

-therapy

Circle Exercise

12. intra-

derm/o-

-al

13.

ne/o-

-plasm

14.

pedicul/o-

-osis

15.

psor/o-

-iasis

16.

sarc/o-

-oma

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words

3.5 Medical Procedures, Drugs, and Surgical Procedures

1. debridement

5. incisional biopsy

2. curet

6. incision and drainage

3. intradermal

7. antifungal drugs

4. rhytidectomy

8. laceration

Instructor’s Answer Key

True or False Exercise 1. T

4. F

2. F

5. T

3. T

6. T

3. laceration

anesthetic

4. melanoma

biopsy

sutures

Research Medical Words 1. condition of nail (biting)/eating

Divide Medical Words

2. condition of nail that is hidden (ingrown)

fulgur/o-

-ation

3. condition of hair pulling out (in a) frenzy

2. an-

esthet/o-

-ic

4. condition of split (ends of the) hair

3. anti-

prurit/o-

-ic

aut/o-

-graft

blephar/o-

-plasty

6. in-

cis/o-

-ion

7. anti-

fung/o-

-al

bi/o-

-opsy

A. Label Structures

dermat/o-

-plasty

Oral Cavity and Salivary Glands

10.

all/o-

-graft

1. oral cavity

5. submandibular gland

11.

rhytid/o-

-ectomy

2. tongue

6. parotid gland

12. trans-

derm/o-

-al

3. teeth

7. pharynx

4. sublingual gland

8. esophagus

Chapter 4: Gastroenterology 4.1 Practice Laps

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. intradermal

5. dermabrasion

2. antipruritic

6. biopsy

1. esophagus

3. cryosurgery

7. transdermal

2. lower esophageal sphincter

4. curettage

8. dermatologist

3. pancreas

Stomach

4. pyloric sphincter

Define Abbreviations

5. pylorus

1. asymmetry; border; color; diameter; evolving

6. duodenum

2. biopsy

7. rugae

3. culture and sensitivity

8. fundus

4. herpes simplex virus

9. cardia

5. incision and drainage

10. body of the stomach

6. subcutaneous

11. omentum

Immerse Yourself: Analyze Medical Reports

Small and Large Intestines

Electronic Patient Record 1. cellul/o-itis

cell infection of; inflammation of

2. erythematous 3. pruritus 4. erythematous 5. welts

1. liver

9. appendix

2. gallbladder

10. rectum

3. pancreas

11. anal sphincter

4. duodenum

12. stomach

5. ascending colon

13. jejunum

6. transverse colon

14. ileum

7. descending colon

15. sigmoid colon

8. cecum

16. anus

B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

6. a drug reaction

1. abdomen

7. erythema nodosum

2. food; nourishment

You Create The Electronic Health Record 1. herpes varicella-zoster

shingles

dermatome

2. tinea capitis

antifungal

alopecia

3. anus 4. small structure hanging from a larger structure 5. appendix

Instructor’s Answer Key

6. bile; gall

4. -ary

biliary

7. bile; gall

5. -ary

alimentary

8. cecum

6. -al

oral

9. abdomen

7. -ory

gustatory

10. bile duct

8. -ic

gastric

11. bile; gall

9. -ary

salivary

12. gallbladder

10. -ix

appendix

13. common bile duct

11. -al

intestinal

14. colon

12. -ic

hepatic

15. colon

13. -er

sphincter

16. duodenum

14. -eal

esophageal

17. intestine

15. -al

duodenal

18. esophagus

16. -ic

mesenteric

19. stomach

4.2 Practice Laps

20. tongue 21. glottis of the larynx 22. sense of taste 23. liver

A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. physical force; tool 2. absorb; take in

24. ileum

3. carbohydrate; starch

25. intestine

4. chemical; drug

26. jejunum

5. pass feces

27. abdomen 28. larynx; voice box 29. tongue 30. middle thing between the intestines 31. mucous membrane 32. nose

6. gallbladder 7. chloride 8. swallowing 9. break down food; digest 10. remove from the body 11. liquid with suspended particles

33. mouth

12. feces; stool

34. ear

13. feces; stool

35. pancreas 36. hip bone; pelvis; renal pelvis 37. peritoneum

14. flatus; gas 15. stomach 16. glucose; sugar

38. peritoneum 39. pharynx; throat 40. rectum and anus 41. pylorus

17. fluid; water 18. movement 19. milk 20. fat; lipid

42. rectum

21. chewing

43. red

22. digestion

44. saliva 45. saliva; salivary gland 46. sigmoid colon 47. close tightly 48. green

C. Build Medical Words 1. -eal

appendiceal

2. -ic

colonic

3. -cyte

hepatocyte

23. pepsin 24. fat

B. Build Medical Words 1. -ion

deglutition

2. -ion

absorption

3. -ation

elimination

4. -al

fecal

5. -in

gastrin

Instructor’s Answer Key

6. -ase

lactase

41. appetite

7. -gen

pepsinogen

42. pancreas

8. -ation

mastication

43. digestion

9. -ase

lipase

44. digestion

4.3 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. ascites 2. appendix 3. cancer 4. cancer 5. abdomen 6. pass feces 7. bile; gall 8. bile duct 9. gallbladder 10. common bile duct 11. yellow 12. cut

45. peritoneum 46. eating; swallowing 47. polyp 48. rectum and anus 49. burning; fire 50. backward flow 51. saliva; salivary gland 52. spasm 53. spleen 54. fat 55. ulcer 56. navel; umbilicus 57. abdomen; front 58. virus

B. Build Medical Words

13. colon

1. -ion

intussusception

14. compacted feces

2. -emesis

hematemesis

15. hold together

3. -osis

diverticulosis

16. break down food; digest

4. -itis

appendicitis

17. diverticulum

5. -cele

rectocele

18. vomiting

6. -ation

constipation

19. intestine

7. -osis

cirrhosis

20. esophagus

8. -pathy

enteropathy

21. feces; stool 22. flatus; gas 23. stomach 24. tongue 25. blood 26. flowing of blood 27. liver 28. hernia; protruding part 29. gap; opening 30. jaundice 31. imprison 32. disease within 33. groin 34. receive within 35. yellow

9. -lith

fecalith

10. -itis

cholecystitis

11. -megaly

hepatomegaly

12. -osis

polyposis

13. -itis

proctitis

14. -oma

hepatoma

15. -itis

gastritis

16. -lith

sialolith

17. -rrhea

steatorrhea

18. -cele

omphalocele

19. -ence

flatulence

20. -ice

jaundice

4.4 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

36. stone

1. point of light

37. black

2. bile; gall

38. severe constipation

3. bile; gall

39. blocked by a barrier

4. bile duct

40. navel; umbilicus

Instructor’s Answer Key

B. Build Medical Words

6. skin 7. stomach

1. -ectomy

gastrectomy

8. liver

2. -scope

laparoscope

9. intestine

3. -tomy

lithotomy

10. pancreas

4. -rrhaphy

herniorrhaphy

11. red

5. -ectomy

polypectomy

12. affected by; sensitive to

6. -ery

surgery

13. examine with an instrument

7. -ation

transplantation

14. sound

8. -centesis

abdominocentesis

15. cut; layer; slice

9. -ectomy

appendectomy

16. vein

10. -opsy

biopsy

11. -ectomy

cholecystectomy

12. -stomy

colostomy

13. -plasty

gastroplasty

14. -osis

anastomosis

B. Build Medical Words 1. -ic

magnetic

2. -graphy

tomography

3. -ity

sensitivity

4. -gram

cholecystogram

5. -graphy

cholangiography

6. -gram

sonogram

4.5 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. abdomen 2. create an opening 3. small structure hanging from a larger structure

15. -ectomy

hemorrhoidectomy

16. -ory

suppository

17. -ive

laxative

18. -scopy

laparoscopy

Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 4 Dive In: Medical Language Exercises 4.1 Anatomy

4. weight

Matching Exercise

5. living organism; living tissue

8, 10, 9, 7, 2, 1, 6, 3, 4, 5

6. gallbladder

Circle Exercise

7. common bile duct 8. colon 9. stomach 10. hemorrhoid 11. hernia 12. medical treatment; physician 13. ileum 14. abdomen 15. loosens 16. stone 17. nose 18. polyp 19. cut out; remove 20. discharge; flow 21. examine with an instrument 22. spasm 23. placed beneath

1. fundus

4. rugae

2. bile

5. gallbladder

3. duodenum

6. pylorus

True or False Exercise 1. F

2. T

3. F

Plural Noun and Adjective Exercise 1.

mucosal

abdominal

anal

appendiceal

cecal

duodenal

esophageal

ileal

9. intestines intestinal

4. T

Instructor’s Answer Key

10.

hepatic

digest/o-

-ion

11.

pancreatic

gastr/o-

-in

12.

pharyngeal

lact/o-

-ase

13.

pyloric

mastic/o-

-ation

14.

rectal

pepsin/o-

-gen

15.

salivary

16.

gastric

17.

lingual

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words

Divide Medical Words

1. mechanical

3. enzyme

2. digestion

4. glucose

4.3 Diseases

or/o-

-al

abdomin/o-

-al

Matching Exercise

bili/o-

-ary

11, 2, 8, 4, 9, 3, 6, 12, 1, 14, 10, 5, 13, 7

digest/o-

-ive

Circle Exercise

gastr/o-

-ic

1. tongue

5. celiac disease

gustat/o-

-ory

2. take an antibiotic drug

6. hemorrhoid

hepat/o-

-ic

3. intussusception

7. jaundice

8. par-

ot/o-

-id

4. eating a low-fiber diet

8. ascites

pharyng/o-

-eal

10.

saliv/o-

-ary

11.

sphinct/o-

-er

12. sub-

lingu/o-

-al

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. abdominal

6. pharyngeal

2. pancreatic

7. jejunum

3. mucosal

8. sigmoid

4. sublingual

9. hepatic

5. uvula

10. biliary

True or False Exercise 1. F

6. T

2. T

7. F

3. T

8. F

4. T

9. T

5. T

10. F

Divide Medical Words 1.

carcin/o-

-oma

2. an-

orex/o-

-ia

appendic/o-

-itis

cirrh/o-

-osis

Matching Exercise

diverticul/o-

-osis

5, 7, 6, 3, 1, 4, 2, 8

6. dys-

phag/o-

-ia

enter/o-

-pathy

8. epi-

gastr/o-

-ic

fec/a-

-lith

10.

gloss/o-

-itis

11.

hemat/o-

-emesis

12.

hemorrh/o-

-oid

4.2 Physiology

Circle Exercise 1. fats

4. sugar

2. mastication

5. deglutition

3. flatus

True or False Exercise 1. T

4. T

13.

hepat/o-

-megaly

2. T

5. F

14. mal-

rotat/o-

-ion

15. poly-

phag/o-

-ia

16.

polyp/o-

-osis

17. post-

operat/o-

-ive

18.

rect/o-

-cele

19.

sial/o-

-lith

20.

steat/o-

-rrhea

3. F

Divide Medical Words 1.

absorpt/o-

-ion

amyl/o-

-ase

3. de-

fec/o-

-ation

deglutit/o-

-ion

Instructor’s Answer Key

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words

Divide Medical Words

1. hernia

8. hematemesis

1. anti-

bi/o-

-tic

2. anorexia

9. hemorrhoid

anastom/o-

-osis

3. cholecystitis

10. ileus

3. anti-

emet/o-

-ic

4. cirrhosis

11. jaundice

append/o-

-ectomy

5. diverticulosis

12. peritonitis

bi/o-

-opsy

6. dysphagia

13. polyp

cholecyst/o-

-ectomy

7. gastroenteritis

14. hepatitis

col/o-

-stomy

herni/o-

-rrhaphy

4.4 Laboratory, Diagnostic, and Radiologic Procedures Matching Exercise

lapar/o-

-scope

10.

lapar/o-

-tomy

11. per-

cutane/o-

-ous

6, 1, 4, 8, 7, 5, 2, 3

12.

polyp/o-

-ectomy

True or False Exercise

13.

supposit/o-

-ory

1. T

5. T

2. T

6. T

3. F

7. T

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words

4. T

Divide Medical Words 1.

sensitiv/o-

-ity

cholangi/o-

-gram

3. intra-

ven/o-

-ous

4. per-

cutane/o-

-ous

son/o-

-gram

tom/o-

-graphy

7. trans-

hepat/o-

-ic

1. antacid

6. cholecystectomy

2. abdominocentesis

7. colostomy

3. antiemetic

8. endoscopy

4. bariatric

9. herniorrhaphy

5. biopsy

10. nasogastric

Define Abbreviations 1. culture and sensitivity 2. gastroesophageal reflux disease 3. gastrointestinal 4. irritable bowel syndrome 5. liver function tests

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words

6. nasogastric

1. albumin

5. endoscopic

7. nausea and vomiting

2. bilirubin

6. tomography

8. peptic ulcer disease

3. occult

7. cholecystogram

9. right lower quadrant 10. upper gastrointestinal (series)

4. cholangiography

4.5 Medical Procedures, Drugs, and Surgical Procedures Matching Exercise

Immerse Yourself: Analyze Medical Reports Electronic Health Record #1

5, 6, 7, 10, 3, 1, 8, 4, 9, 2

1. an-

Circle Exercise

orex/o-

appetite

-ic

pertaining to

dys-

abnormal; difficult; painful

peps/o-

digestion

-ia

condition; state; thing

4. F

gastr/o-

stomach

5. T

enter/o-

intestine

-itis

infection of; inflammation of

1. O&P

4. gastrostomy

2. weight

5. skin

3. a surgical mesh

True or False Exercise 1. T 2. F

not; without

3. T

Instructor’s Answer Key

B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

2. nausea and vomiting 3. food from the food truck

1. lobe of an organ

4. weak, without energy

2. air sac

without the normal level of water in the body

3. bronchus 4. bronchiole

Electronic Health Record #2

5. bronchus

1. gastric 2. appendic/o-itis

6. rib

appendix infection of; inflammation of

3. right lower quadrant

7. diaphragm 8. hilum 9. larynx; voice box

4. N&V

10. mucus

5. antacid

11. nose

6. emesis

12. wall of a cavity

7. appendectomy

13. pharynx; throat

8. pyrosis

14. lung membrane

9. appendix

15. air; lung

10. peritonitis 11. Pressing the hands on the right lower quadrant of the abdomen and then suddenly releasing the pressure; this will cause pain in a patient with appendicitis.

16. air; lung 17. lung 18. dividing wall

12. liver

19. breathe; coil

13. pancreas

20. chest; thorax 21. trachea; windpipe

You Create The Electronic Health Record

22. scroll-like structure

1. anorexia

23. large internal organs

2. colostomy

C. Build Medical Words

3. gastroenteritis 4. constipation; obstipation

1. -al

nasal

5. colonoscopy

2. -al

tracheal

6. gastroenterologist

3. -ary

pulmonary

7. esophageal; hematemesis; cirrhosis; ascites

4. -ole

bronchiole

8. pyrosis; flatulence

5. -ic

thoracic

9. cholelithiasis; cholecystectomy

6. -ate

turbinate

10. dyaphagia; anorexia

7. -al

bronchial

8. -ous

mucous

Chapter 5: Pulmonology 5.1 Practice Laps

9. -eal

laryngeal

10. -ic

diaphragmatic

11. -ar

alveolar

5.2 Practice Laps

A. Label Structures 1. larynx

7. pharynx

2. bronchus

8. trachea

3. cluster of alveoli

9. apex of lung

4. bronchioles

10. rib

5. diaphragm

11. sternum

6. nasal cavity

12. lower lobe of lung

A. Label Functions 1. bronchiole 2. cluster of alveoli 3. carbon dioxide gas molecules 4. oxygen gas molecules 5. capillary wall 6. red blood cell

Instructor’s Answer Key

B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

31. pulling

1. blood

8. oxygen

32. nodule

2. carbon dioxide

9. oxygen

33. nodule

3. cell

10. diaphragm, mind

4. rib

11. breathing

5. breathe

12. breathe; coil

6. transformation

13. air movement

7. oxygen

C. Build Medical Words

B. Build Medical Words 1. -osis

cyanosis

2. -cle

tubercle

3. -ptysis

hemoptysis

4. -spasm

bronchospasm

5. -atic

asthmatic bronchitis

1. -ic

phrenic

6. -itis

2. -ation

ventilation

7. -ectasis

atelectasis

3. -ism

metabolism

8. -thorax

pyothorax

4. -ated

oxygenated

9. -ism

embolism

10. -thorax

hemothorax

5.3 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. coal

5.4 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

2. asthma

1. artery

3. breathe in; suck in

2. carbon monoxide

4. incomplete

3. comprehensive; shaped like a globe

5. bronchus

4. blood

6. cancer

5. oxygen

7. carbon dioxide

6. lung

8. time

7. forearm bone; radius; x-rays

9. spherical bacterium

8. sleep

10. dust

9. cut; layer; slice

11. blue

10. air movement

12. bladder; fluid-filled sac; semisolid cyst 13. pouring out 14. embolus; occluding plug 15. fiber 16. blood 17. disease within 18. dormant; hidden 19. lobe of an organ 20. blocked by a barrier 21. taking advantage of an opportunity; well timed

B. Build Medical Words 1. -ary

pulmonary

2. -meter

oximeter

3. -graphy

radiography

4. -ation

ventilation

5. -graphy

somnography

5.5 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

22. straight

1. cut out; remove

23. chest

2. listening

24. distend; grow; inflate

3. living organism; living tissue

25. lung membrane

4. bronchus

26. breathing

5. heart

27. air; lung

6. dilate; widen

28. air; lung

7. larynx; voice box

29. pus

8. lobe of an organ

30. pus

Instructor’s Answer Key

10. mist

3. bronchi

bronchial

11. chest

diaphragmatic

12. tapping

hilar

13. air; lung

laryngeal

14. lung

7. lobes

lobar

15. raise up again; revive

8. lungs

pulmonary

16. breathe; coil

pharyngeal

17. chest

10. pleurae

pleural

18. chest; thorax

11.

septal

19. trachea; windpipe

12.

thoracic

20. tube

13.

tracheal

21. nodule

Divide Medical Words

22. air movement

thorac/o-

diaphragmat/o- -ic

3. epi-

glott/o-

-ic

laryngoscope

nas/o-

-pharynx

2. -ation

auscultation

pulmon/o-

-ary

3. -tomy

thoracotomy

sept/o-

-al

4. -meter

spirometer

7. re-

spir/o-

-atory

5. -ator

ventilator

turbin/o-

-ate

23. virus

B. Build Medical Words 1. -scope

6. -ectomy

lobectomy

7. -stomy

tracheostomy

8. -scopy

bronchoscopy

9. -izer

nebulizer

10. -scope

stethoscope

11. -centesis

thoracentesis

-ic

Prounounce and Spell Medical Words 1. tracheal

4. alveoli

2. laryngopharynx

5. parietal

3. bronchiolar

5.2 Physiology

Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 5

Circle Exercise 1. surfactant

3. carbon dioxide

2. phrenic nerve

Dive In: Medical Language Exercises

True or False Exercise 1. T

5.1 Anatomy

2. T

3. T

Divide Medical Words

Matching Exercise 3, 7, 11, 5, 4, 1, 8, 6, 2, 9, 10

Circle Exercise

1. re-

spir/o-

-ation

2. in-

hal/o-

-ation

phren/o-

-ic

1. lobe

4. parenchyma

4. inter-

cost/o-

-al

2. bronchioles

5. epiglottis

metabol/o-

-ism

6. in-

spir/o-

-ation

3. hilum

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words

True or False Exercise 1. F

2. F

3. F

Plural Noun and Adjective Exercise 1.

nasal

2. alveoli

alveolar

4. F

4. T

1. cellular

4. oxyhemoglobin

2. phrenic

5. exhalation

3. intercostal

Instructor’s Answer Key

5.3 Diseases Matching Exercise 3, 6, 4, 1, 2, 7, 8, 5

3. poly-

somn/o-

-graphy

radi/o-

-graphy

tom/o-

-graphy

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words

True or False Exercise 1. T

6. F

2. T

7. T

3. F

8. T

4. T

9. F

1. arterial

4. oximeter

2. carboxyhemoglobin

5. radiography

3. polysomography

5.5 Medical Procedures, Drugs, and Surgical Procedures

5. T

Matching Exercise

Adjective Exercise 1. apneic

4. cyanotic

3, 7, 1, 6, 5, 4, 2

2. asthmatic

5. dyspneic

Circle Exercise

3. cancerous

6. tachypneic

1. lung

3. productive cough

2. nasal cannula

4. chest tube

Divide Medical Words

True or False Exercise

1. an-

ox/o-

-ia

2. a-

pne/o-

-ic

1. F

4. F

asthm/o-

-atic

2. T

5. T

bronchi/o-

-ectasis

3. T

6. F

5. circum-

or/o-

-al

6. dys-

pne/o-

-ic

7. em-

phys/o-

-ema

hem/o-

-thorax

9. hyper-

capn/o-

-ia

10. pan-

lob/o-

-ar

11.

pleur/o-

-isy

12.

pneumon/o-

-ia

13.

pneum/o-

-thorax

Divide Medical Words

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. infection

7. influenza

2. sputum

8. bronchopneumonia

3. asthmatic

9. hemoptysis

4. cystic fibrosis

10. orthopnea

5. atelectasis

11. asphyxia

6. purulent

12. cyanotic

5.4 Laboratory, Diagnostic, and Radiologic Procedures

-tic

2. anti-

tuss/o-

-ive

3. endo-

trache/o-

-al

4. ex-

pector/o-

-ant

5. in-

tub/o-

-ation

pneumon/o-

-ectomy

7. re-

spir/o-

-ator

resuscit/o-

-ation

spir/o-

-metry

10.

auscult/o-

-ation

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. cannula

6. spirometry

2. endotracheal

7. bronchoscopy

3. auscultation

8. thoracentesis

4. cardiopulmonary

9. tracheostomy

5. laryngoscope

10. expectorant

1. left lower lobe

7, 2, 8, 6, 9, 10, 3, 5, 1, 4

2. auscultation and percussion

True or False Exercise 2. F

bi/o-

Define Abbreviations

Matching Exercise

1. T

1. anti-

3. arterial blood gas 3. T

4. T

4. culture and sensitivity 5. cystic fibrosis

Divide Medical Words 1.

arteri/o-

-al

ox/i-

-meter

Instructor’s Answer Key

You Create the Electronic Health Record

8. meteted-dose inhaler 9. pulmonary function test

1. stethoscope; Mantoux; TB

10. tuberculosis

2. dyspnea; orthopnea; pulmonary function

11. upper respiratory infection

3. oximeter; cannula; pneumonectomy

Immerse Yourself: Analyze Medical Reports

Chapter 6: Cardiology

Electronic Health Record #1

6.1 Practice Laps

1. asthma 2. Because these things made her symptoms worse: the outside cold, air pollution, and being around someone who was smoking are all known to trigger asthma. 3. A stethoscope

1. right pulmonary arteries 3. superior vena cava

5. a. ox/i- oxygen

4. aortic valve

instrument used to measure

b. auscult/o-

Heart 2. ascending aorta

4. Respiratory rate of 30 -meter

A. Label Structures

5. right atrium

listening

6. tricuspid valve

-ation being; having; process 6. It is an inhaler that contains a bronchodilator drug; it is used to treat severe symptoms of an acute asthma attack. 7. metered-dose inhaler

7. inferior vena cava 8. chordae tendineae 9. right ventricle 10. aortic arch 11. left pulmonary arteries

Electronic Health Record #2

12. pulmonary valve

1. shortness of breath

13. left pulmonary veins

2. dyspneic

14. left atrium

3. bronch/o- bronchus -scopy 4. cyan/o-osis

15. mitral valve

process of using an instrument to examine

16. left ventricle

blue

17. septum

abnormal condition; process

18. myocardium

5. a. culture and sensitivity

Arteries

b. chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

1. ascending aorta

c. left lower lobe

2. coronary artery

6. anthracosis

3. abdominal aorta

7. appendectomy

4. carotid artery

8. bronchoscopy, biopsy 9. consolidative changes; lesion and density in the LLL; patchy infiltrates; possible atelectasis

5. subclavian artery 6. axillary artery

10. fever; right-sided pneumonia

7. brachial artery

11. barrel chest

8. thoracic aorta

12. auscultation

9. renal artery

13. right-sided pneumonia

10. ulnar artery

14. 44 pack-years

11. radial artery

Related Combining Forms Exercise 1. spir/o-; hal/o2. thorac/o; pector/o-; steth/o3. pneum/o-; pneumon/o-; pulmon/o-

Instructor’s Answer Key

B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

46. forearm bone; ulna

1. mediastinum

47. valve

2. abdomen

48. valve

3. blood vessel; lymphatic vessel

49. blood vessel; vas deferens

4. aorta

50. blood vessel

5. apex; tip

51. vein

6. artery

52. ventricle

7. artery 8. arteriole 9. atrium 10. armpit; axilla 11. divide into two branches 12. arm 13. capillary; hairlike structure 14. heart 15. heart 16. loss of consciousness 17. moving in a circular route 18. clavicle; collarbone 19. drawn together; narrowed 20. structure that encircles like a crown 21. point; projection 22. dilate; widen 23. femur; thighbone 24. fibula 25. stomach

C. Build Medical Words 1. -ac

cardiac

2. -ion

bifurcation

3. -ary

axillary

4. -ole

arteriole

5. -ar

jugular

6. -al

mitral

7. -ory

circulatory

8. -al

atrial

9. -ary

capillary

10. -ic

aortic

11. -ated

oxygenated

12. -ature

vasculature

13. -ar

valvular

14. -ous

venous

6.2 Practice Laps A. Label Functions

26. liver

1. atrioventricular node

27. ilium

2. sinoatrial node

28. throat

3. right atrium

29. structure with two points

4. bundle of His

30. muscle

5. bundle branches

31. oxygen

6. right ventricle

32. wall of a cavity

7. left atrium

33. fibula

8. left ventricle

34. vein

9. Purkinje fibers

35. back of the knee

B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

36. point of entry

1. bend; break up

37. lung

2. atrium; chamber that is open at the top

38. forearm bone; radius; x-rays

3. carrying; conveying

39. kidney

4. pull together

40. clearly visible

5. dilating

41. dividing wall; septum

6. outside

42. body as a whole

7. negative state; positive state

43. cellular layer

8. channel; hollow cavity

44. chest; thorax

9. contracting

45. shinbone; tibia

Instructor’s Answer Key

C. Build Medical Words

38. enlarged, tortuous vein; varix

1. -ic

ectopic

39. blood vessel

2. -ion

conduction

40. vein

3. -ic

systolic

4. -ion

contraction

B. Build Medical Words 1. -megaly

cardiomegaly

6.3 Practice Laps

2. -ion

infarction

3. -ation

coarctation

A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

4. -ive

congestive

1. triglyceride

5. -oma

atheroma

2. angina

6. -itis

phlebitis

3. artery

7. -ose

varicose

4. soft, fatty substance

8. -ation

palpitation

5. fatty deposit; fatty mass

9. -al

peripheral

6. heart

10. -ion

claudication

7. heart

11. -ation

fibrillation

8. cholesterol

12. -ar

vascular

9. limping pain 10. narrowed 11. accumulation of fluid 12. pull together 13. structure that encircles like a crown 14. cut apart 15. distended; stretched 16. muscle fiber; nerve fiber 17. small area of dead tissue 18. block; keep back 19. throat 20. fat; lipid 21. muscle 22. dead body; dead tissue 23. straight 24. quick throbbing 25. open 26. chest

6.4 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. physical function 2. blood vessel; lymphatic vessel 3. artery 4. heart 5. catheter 6. echo of a sound wave 7. electricity 8. fat; lipid 9. drug; medicine 10. sound 11. distance 12. vein 13. chamber that is filled; ventricle

B. Build Medical Words

27. outer aspects

1. -graphy

venography

28. vein

2. -ization

catheterization

29. backward flow

3. -gram

arteriogram

30. watery discharge

4. -metry

telemetry

31. rhythm

5. -graphy

angiography

32. hard; sclera 33. standing still; staying in one place

6.5 Practice Laps

34. stop up

A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

35. pressure

1. skin

36. four

2. destroy; take away

37. blood clot

3. create an opening between two structures

Instructor’s Answer Key

4. aneurysm; dilatation 5. blood vessel; lymphatic vessel

Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 6 Dive In: Medical Language Exercises

6. apex; tip 7. artery 8. listening

6.1 Anatomy

9. heart

Matching Exercise

10. loss of consciousness

2, 9, 7, 6, 10, 4, 8, 5, 1, 3

11. clotting

Circle Exercise

12. dilating 13. muscle fiber; nerve fiber 14. lumen; opening 15. break down; destroy 16. frenzy; thin 17. artificial part 18. lung 19. forearm bone; radius; x-rays

1. aorta 2. heart valves 3. foramen ovale 4. jugular 5. upper arm 6. portal

True or False Exercise

20. raise up again; revive

1. F

9. T

21. rhythm

2. F

10. T

22. hard; sclera

3. F

11. T

23. pulse

4. F

12. T

24. constriction; narrowness

5. F

13. T

25. chest

6. T

14. T

26. contracting

7. F

15. F

27. pressure

8. T

28. blood clot 29. move and put in another place 30. valve 31. travel; turn

B. Build Medical Words

Plural Noun and Adjective Exercise 1.

apical

aortic

3. arteries

arterial

4. atria

atrial

1. -al

apical

cardiac

2. -ation

auscultation

myocardial

3. -osis

anastomosis

pericardial

4. -ectomy

aneurysmectomy

septal

5. -ation

resuscitation

9. valves

valvular

6. -scope

stethoscope

10. ventricles ventricular

7. -ic

systolic

11. veins

8. -ation

transplantation

9. -tome

valvulotome

10. -therapy

sclerotherapy

11. -plasty

valvuloplasty

12. -plasty

angioplasty

13. -osis

stenosis

14. -ic

prosthetic

venous

Divide Medical Words 1.

arteriol/o-

-ar

aort/o-

-ic

bifurcat/o-

-ion

brachi/o-

-al

circulat/o-

-ory

coron/o-

-ary

7. de-

oxygen/o-

-ated

8. peri-

cardi/o-

-um

Instructor’s Answer Key

True or False Exercise

pulmon/o-

-ary

10. sub-

clav/o-

-ian

1. F

5. T

11. tri-

cusp/o-

-id

2. T

6. T

12.

valvul/o-

-ar

3. T

7. F

13.

ventricul/o-

-ar

4. T

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words

Adjective Exercise

1. cardiovascular

5. thoracic

1. bradycardic

4. atheromatous

2. coronary

6. valvular

2. anginal

5. hypertensive

3. pericardium

7. vasoconstriction

3. arteriosclerotic

6. tachycardic

4. popliteal

Divide Medical Words

6.2 Physiology

isch/o-

-emia

Matching Exercise

2. a-

rrhythm/o-

-ia

8, 9, 2, 6, 3, 1, 5, 4, 7

ather/o-

-oma

4. brady-

cardi/o-

-ia

cardi/o-

-megaly

claudicat/o-

-ion

7. hyper-

cholesterol/o-

-emia

8. hypo-

tens/o-

-ion

infarct/o-

-ion

10. peri-

card/o-

-itis

11.

phleb/o-

-itis

Circle Exercise 1. K+

3. calcium

2. SA node

4. ectopic site

True or False Exercise 1. F

2. F

3. T

Divide Medical Words

4. F

1. re-

polar/o-

-ization

conduct/o-

-ion

3. de-

polar/o-

-ization

1. murmur

diastol/o-

-ic

2. aneurysm

ectop/o-

-ic

3. angina

6. re-

fract/o-

-ory

4. asystole

systol/o-

-ic

5. atherosclerosis

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. Purkinje

4. diastolic

2. atrioventricular

5. ectopic

3. depolarization

6. sinoatrial

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words

6. bruit 7. cardiomyopathy 8. claudication 9. phlebitis 10. trigeminy

6.3 Diseases

11. thrombophlebitis

Matching Exercise

12. varicose

10, 6, 8, 3, 13, 11, 2, 15, 12, 7, 9, 4, 1, 5, 14

Circle Exercise

6.4 Laboratory, Diagnostic, and Radiologic Procedures

1. bradycardia

Matching Exercise

2. stenosis

5, 10, 9, 3, 8, 1, 7, 6, 4, 2

3. aneurysm

Circle Exercise

4. patent foramen ovale 5. pulmonary edema 6. regurgitation 7. angina pectoris 8. phlebitis 9. aneurysm

Instructor’s Answer Key

Laboratory Test Exercise CPT CODE

PANELS AND PROFILES

CPT CODE

PANELS AND PROFILES

80051

Electrolyte panel

85018

Hemoglobin (Hgb)

80053

Metabolic panel, comprehensive

83036

Hemoglobin A1c

Lipid panel

82728

Iron, total

Renal function panel

83615

BLOOD TESTS

83721

82040

Albumin

83655

Lead, blood

82247

Bilirubin, total

85730

Partial thromboplastin time (PTT)

86900

Blood type

85610

Prothrombin time (PT)

80061

✓

80069

Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) LDL lipoprotein

✓

86140

✓

C-reactive protein (CRP)

84443

Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)

82465

✓

Cholesterol, total

84436

Thyroxine (T4), total

Complete blood count (CBC)

84478

Creatine kinase (CK-MB)

84480

Creatinine, blood

84484

82025 82553

✓

82565 80162

Digoxin drug level

84550

82947

Glucose, fasting

83719

82951

Glucose tolerance test

85025

83718

✓

85014

Triglycerides

✓

Triiodothyronine (T3), total Troponin

✓

Uric acid VLDL lipoprotein

✓

White blood cell (WBC) count with differential

HDL lipoprotein Hematocrit (HCT)

6.5 Medical Procedures, Drugs, and Surgical Procedures Matching Exercise 6, 3, 7, 4, 10, 8, 12, 1, 11, 5, 9, 2

resuscit/o-

-ation

10.

scler/o-

-therapy

11.

steth/o-

-scope

12.

valvul/o-

-tome

Proofreading and Spelling Exercise

Circle Exercise 1. diastolic 2. Arrhythmia 3. anastomosis 4. prosthesis 5. thrombolytic drug

1. sphygmomanometer

6. tachycardia

2. carotid

7. angioplasty

3. atheromatous

8. myocardial

4. plaque

9. infarction

5. arrhythmia

10. cardiomegaly

Define Abbreviations

True or False Exercise 1. T

4. F

2. T

5. T

3. T

6. F

Divide Medical Words

1. blood pressure 2. coronary artery disease 3. congestive heart failure 4. do not resuscitate 5. electrocardiogram (electrocardiography)

1. trans-

lumin/o-

-al

6. hypertension

anastom/o-

-osis

7. left ventricle

aneurysm/o-

-ectomy

8. myocardial infarction

angi/o-

-plasty

9. mitral valve prolapse

5. anti-

coagul/o-

-ant

10. premature atrial contraction

auscult/o-

-ation

11. premature ventricular contraction

7. de-

fibrill/o-

-ator

12. right atrium

8. peri-

cardi/o-

-centesis

Instructor’s Answer Key

Immerse Yourself: Analyze Medical Reports

6. inguinal lymph nodes

Electronic Health Record #1

9. spleen

7. cervical lymph nodes 8. thymus

1. Blood pressure of 150/100

10. mesenteric lymph nodes

2. Heart is without a systolic contraction or beat

11. red bone marrow

3. Resuscitated by the paramedics doing CPR

B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

4. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation

1. alkaline; base of a structure

Electronic Health Record #2

2. carbon monoxide 3. electricity

1. a. Coronary care unit b. Congestive heart failure

4. eosin; red, acidic dye

c. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation

5. red

d. Hypertension

6. comprehensive; shaped like a globe

2. a. CK-MB

7. granule

b. Troponin

8. blood 9. blood

3. a. CHF

10. nucleus of a cell

b. HTN 4. Asystole

11. white

5. Right side

12. lymph; lymphatic system

6. Left side

13. one; single

7. Congestive heart failure

14. shape

8. Worsening congestive heart failure caused fluid buildup with edema in her lungs and legs and feet

15. not taking part 17. oxygen; quick

You Create The Medical Report

18. plasma

1. angina pectoris, diaphoresis 2. fibrillation, defibrillator, palpitations, electrocardiogram 3. arteriosclerosis, atherosclerosis, claudication, necrosis 4. hypertension, diuretic

16. nucleus of an atom or a cell

19. small network 20. spleen 21. blood clot 22. rage; thymus

Chapter 7: Hematology and Immunology

23. thymus

C. Build Medical Words 1. -blast

erythroblast

2. -phil

eosinophil

3. -cyte

leukocyte

4. -ic

splenic

5. -poiesis

hematopoiesis

6. -atic

lymphatic

7. -phil

neutrophil

8. -cyte

lymphocyte

9. -cyte

thrombocyte

10. -poietin

erythropoietin

1. tonsils and adenoids

11. -cyte

reticulocyte

2. axillary lymph nodes

12. -cyte

granulocyte

3. mediastinal lymph nodes

13. -phil

basophil

4. celiac lymph nodes

14. -cyte

monocyte

5. appendix and Peyer patches

15. -lyte

electrolyte

7.1 Practice Laps A. Label Structures Cells and Structures 1. eosinophil

4. basophil

2. neutrophil

5. monocyte

3. lymphocyte

Lymphatic System

Instructor’s Answer Key

16. -cyte

erythrocyte

4. immature cell

17. -oid

lymphoid

5. color

18. -in

thymosin

6. clotting

7.2 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. poison 2. group crowded together 3. allergy 4. alkaline; base of a structure 5. clotting

7. exposed to danger 8. cell 9. inadequate; lacking 10. scattered throughout the body 11. embolus; occluding plug 12. blood 13. immune response 14. white 15. lymph; lymphatic system

6. cell

16. large

7. fiber

17. one millionth; small

8. fibrin 9. shaped like a globe 10. blood 11. immune response 12. white 13. lymph; lymphatic system 14. one place 15. one millionth; small 16. living thing; organ 17. disease 18. eating; swallowing 19. guarding; protecting 20. affected by; sensitive to 21. press down

18. one; single 19. bone marrow; myelin, spinal cord 20. normal; usual 21. nucleus of an atom or a cell 22. taking advantage of an opportunity; well timed 23. attraction to; fondness for 24. formation; growth 25. infection 26. spleen 27. blood clot 28. rage; thymus 29. blood vessel

B. Build Medical Words

22. body as a whole

1. -ation

coagulation

23. blood clot

2. -ism

embolism

3. -osis

thrombosis

4. -megaly

splenomegaly

5. -emia

septicemia

B. Build Medical Words 1. -stasis

hemostasis

2. -ation

coagulation

3. -in

fibrin

4. -ation

aggregation

5. -ity

immunity

6. -gen

pathogen

7. -ic

systemic

8. -ic

allergic

9. -cyte

phagocyte

7.3 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. pouring 2. gland 3. self

6. -edema

lymphedema

7. -pathy

coagulopathy

8. -rrhage

hemorrhage

9. -emia

leukemia

10. -oma

myeloma

11. -lysis

hemolysis

12. -ated

disseminated

7.4 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. different; distinct 2. clumping; sticking 3. blood vessel; lymphatic vessel

Instructor’s Answer Key

4. clotting

4. -tomy

phlebotomy

5. electricity

5. -ectomy

splenectomy

6. iron

6. -ation

vaccination

7. comprehensive; shaped like a globe

7. -opsy

biopsy

8. blood

8. -ization

immunization

9. blood

9. -ation

transplantation

10. other

10. -ation

aspiration

11. lymph; lymphatic system

11. -ion

dissection

12. bear; carry; range

B. Build Medical Words 1. -ation

agglutination

2. -in

ferritin

3. -crit

hematocrit

4. -ation

coagulation

7.5 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. breathe in; suck in 2. withdrawal

Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 7 Dive In: Medical Language Exercises 7.1 Anatomy Matching Exercise 6, 5, 15, 7, 11, 10, 1, 3, 12, 2, 13, 4, 14, 9, 8

Circle Exercise 1. erythroblast 2. Erythropoietin 3. eosinophils

3. self 4. living organism; living tissue 5. cut

4. eosinophil 5. neutrophil 6. albumin

6. clotting 7. cortex; outer region

True or False Exercise

8. cut apart

1. T

6. T

9. gift; giving

2. F

7. T

10. red

3. T

8. T

11. pouring

4. F

9. T

12. immune response

5. T

13. break down; destroy 14. vein 15. plasma 16. protein 17. hole; perforation 18. spleen 19. blood clot 20. rage; thymus 21. move and put in another place 22. vaccine 23. vein

B. Build Medical Words 1. -ion

donation

2. -poietin

erythropoietin

3. -ity

immunity

Divide Medical Words 1.

erythro-

-poietin

2. a-

granul/o-

-cyte

electr/o-

-lyte

erythr/o-

-cyte

hem/o-

-globin

lymph/o-

-atic

lymph/o-

-cyte

8. mega-

kary/o-

-cyte

neutr/o-

-phil

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. electrolyte

5. agranulocyte

2. erythrocyte

6. thrombocyte

3. hemoglobin

7. lymphoid

4. eosinophil

Instructor’s Answer Key

7.2 Physiology Matching Exercise 10, 3, 12, 4, 6, 14, 8, 7, 13, 9, 1, 11, 5, 2

Circle Exercise

5. T

9. T

6. T

10. F

7. F

11. F

8. T

12. T

Divide Medical Words

1. fibrin 2. aggregation 3. thrombus 4. antibodies 5. disease 6. virus

True or False Exercise

1. hypo-

chrom/o-

-ic

coagul/o-

-pathy

embol/o-

-ism

hem/o-

-lysis

hem/o-

-rrhage

6. intra-

vascul/o-

-ar

leuk/o-

-emia

1. F

4. T

lymph/o-

-oma

2. F

5. F

9. pan-

cyt/o-

-penia

3. T

6. T

10.

septic/o-

-emia

11.

splen/o-

-megaly

12. trans-

fus/o-

-ion

Divide Medical Words 1.

loc/o-

-al

aggreg/o-

-ation

allerg/o-

-gen

1. anemia

4. ana-

phylact/o-

-ic

2. hemorrhage

hem/o-

-stasis

3. leukemia

6. hyper-

sensitiv/o-

-ity

4. mononucleosis

immun/o-

-ity

5. coagulopathy

8. inter-

leuk/o-

-in

6. thrombosis

path/o-

-gen

7. hemophilia

10.

phag/o-

-cyte

11.

system/o-

-ic

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words

7.4 Laboratory, Diagnostic, and Radiologic Procedures

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words

Matching Exercise

1. allergy

4. coagulation

2. immunity

5. pathogen

3. thrombocyte

6. immunoglobulin

5, 2, 8, 1, 7, 9, 6, 3, 4

7.3 Diseases

Circle Exercise 1. ferritin level 2. HCT

Matching Exercise

3. electrophoresis

3, 2, 7, 4, 9, 12, 13, 5, 6, 11, 10, 1, 14, 8

4. O negative

Circle Exercise

5. Hgb

True or False Exercise

1. sepsis

4. Epstein-Barr virus

2. lymphadenopathy

5. intrinsic factor

1. T

4. T

3. red blood cells

6. hemorrhage

2. T

5. F

3. F

6. T

True or False Exercise 1. T

3. T

2. F

4. T

Instructor’s Answer Key

Laboratory Test Exercise CPT CODE 82040

LABORATORY TESTS

CPT CODE

LABORATORY TESTS

Albumin

85014

82307

Blood alcohol

83036

Hemoglobin A1c

84520

Blood urea nitrogen

84702

Human chorionic gonadotropin

82247

Bilirubin, total

82728

87040

Blood culture

84132

Blood group

84144

Calcium

85610

✓

Prothrombin time

Carboxyhemoglobin

84295

✓

Sodium

82378

Carcincembryonic antigen

84403

Testosterone, total

82465

Cholesterol

84443

Thyroid-stimulating hormone

86900

✓

82330 82375

85025

✓

Hematocrit

Iron, total Potassium Progesterone

Complete blood count with differential

84436

Thyroxine, total

82553

Creatine kinase

84478

Triglycerides

82565

Creatinine, blood

84481

Triodothyronine, free

Creatinine clearance

84550

Uric acid

Electrolyte panel

81001

Urinalysis

82670

Estradiol

87086

Urine culture

82947

Glucose

85048

82951

Glucose tolerance test

✓

82575 80051

✓

7.5 Medical Procedures, Drugs, and Surgical Procedures Matching Exercise 3, 5, 7, 2, 1, 8, 4, 6

Circle Exercise

✓

White blood cell count

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. donation

5. vaccination

2. transfusion

6. corticosteroid

3. phlebotomy

7. thrombolytic

4. venipuncture

8. transplantation

Define Abbreviations

1. iliac crest of the hip bone 2. Thrombolytic

1. blood type A in the ABO blood group

3. immunity

2. acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

4. Corticosteroid

3. blood type B in the ABO blood group 4. basophils

True or False Exercise 1. T

4. T

2. T

5. F

3. F

6. T

Divide Medical Words

5. calcium 6. complete blood count 7. chloride 8. disseminated intravascular coagulation 9. deep vein thrombosis

aspir/o-

-ation

10. Epstein-Barr virus

2. anti-

coagul/o-

-ant

11. eosinophils

bi/o-

-opsy

12. hemoglobin and hematocrit

dissect/o-

-ion

13. hematocrit

erythr/o-

-poietin

14. hemoglobin

immun/o-

-ity

15. human immunodeficiency virus

phleb/o-

-tomy

16. immunoglobulin G

splen/o-

-ectomy

17. potassium

transplant/o-

-ation

18. lymphocytes

10.

vaccin/o-

-ation

Instructor’s Answer Key

Entire Body

20. monocytes 21. sodium

1. clavicle

13. tibia

22. polymorphonuclear leukocytes

2. glenoid fossa

14. manubrium

23. prothrombin time

3. humerus

15. sternum

24. prothrombin time

4. xiphoid process

16. rib

25. partial thromboplastin time

5. costal cartilage

17. vertebra

26. red blood cell

6. radius

18. ilium

27. segmented neutrophils

7. ulna

19. sacrum

28. white blood cell

8. carpal bones

20. coccyx

9. phalanges

21. ischium

10. metacarpal bones

22. pubic bone

11. patella

23. femur

Immerse Yourself: Analyze Medical Reports

12. fibula

Electronic Health Record #1

B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

1. complete blood count (CBC)

1. socket of the hip joint

2. platelets

2. limb; small attached part

Electronic Health Record #2

3. joint

1. b.

4. joint

2. 500, 100 3. Enlarged lymph nodes in his neck on both sides (cervical lymphadenopathy) 4. Intravenous heroin use for many years

5. calcaneus; heel bone 6. lattice structure 7. wrist 8. cartilage

5. He already had a diagnosis of HIV plus now he also had an opportunistic infection of Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia, which makes a diagnosis of AIDS.

10. cartilage

6. Pneumocystis jiroveci, oral candidiasis

11. clavicle; collarbone

7. Kaposi sarcoma

12. clavicle; collarbone

9. cervix; neck

13. coccyx; tailbone 14. structure that encircles like a crown

Chapter 8: Orthopedics: Skeletal System

15. rib 16. cranium; top part of the skull 17. digit; finger; toe

8.1 Practice Laps

18. shaft of a bone 19. enlarged end of a long bone

A. Label Structures

20. sieve

Head

21. femur; thighbone

1. temporal bone

7. zygoma

22. fibula

2. frontal bone

8. maxilla

23. front

3. sphenoid bone

9. mandible

24. socket of a joint

4. lacrimal bone

10. coronal suture

25. humerus; upper arm bone

5. nasal bone

11. parietal bone

26. U-shaped structure

6. ethmoid bone

12. occipital bone

27. ilium 28. ischium

Foot 1. tarsal bones

4. tibia

29. tears

2. metatarsal bones

5. talus

30. ligament

3. phalanges

6. calcaneus

31. lower back

Instructor’s Answer Key

32. lower jawbone; mandible

11. -ar

ulnar

33. breast; mastoid process

12. -ar

fibular

34. maxilla; upper jawbone

13. -oid

ethmoid

35. inner region; medulla

14. -al

sternal

36. nose

15. -al

cervical

37. back of the head; occiput

16. -ar

clavicular

38. bone

17. -al

humeral

39. bone

18. -ic

pubic

40. bone

19. -al

carpal

41. palate

20. -ar

patellar

42. wall of a cavity

21. -eal

coccygeal

43. kneecap; patella

22. -ary

maxillary

44. hip bone; pelvis; renal pelvis

23. -ine

palatine

45. fibula

24. -oid

styloid

46. digit; finger; toe

25. -eal

diaphyseal

47. hip bone; pubis

26. -al

tibial

48. forearm bone; radius; x-rays

27. -oid

xiphoid

49. sacrum

28. -ary

medullary

50. scapula; shoulder blade

29. -oid

hyoid

51. skeleton 52. wedge shaped 53. backbone; spine 54. vertebra 55. breastbone; sternum 56. stake 57. joint membrane; synovium 58. joint membrane; synovium

8.2 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. changing into bone 2. arising from; produced by 3. bone

B. Build Medical Words

59. ankle

1. -clast

osteoclast

60. side of the head; temple

2. -ation

ossification

61. chest; thorax

3. -blast

osteoblast

62. shinbone; tibia 63. forearm bone; ulna 64. vertebra

8.3 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

65. sword 66. cheekbone; zygoma

C. Build Medical Words

1. arising from; produced by 2. pain 3. arranged in a straight line

1. -ic

thoracic

4. fused together; stiff

2. -al

costal

5. joint

3. -ar

mandibular

6. cartilage

4. -ous

ligamentous

7. break into small pieces

5. -ic

pelvic

8. press together

6. -eal

phalangeal

9. present at birth

7. -ous

osseous

10. press down

8. -ation

articulation

11. right; sugar

9. -al

vertebral

12. bend; break up

10. -ar

lumbar

Instructor’s Answer Key

8.5 Practice Laps

14. blood 15. bent; humpbacked

A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

16. left 17. place

1. steroid

18. study of; word

2. sensation of pain

19. swayback

3. other; strange

20. displacement

4. cut off

21. softening

5. joint

22. electrolyte; mineral

6. joint

23. bone marrow; myelin; spinal cord

7. self

24. dead body; dead tissue

8. bunion

25. bone

9. body

26. disease

10. cortex; outer region

27. pores; small openings

11. make stable

28. watery discharge

12. angle

29. connective tissue

13. redness and warmth

30. crooked; curved

14. straight

31. breathe; coil

15. body

32. vertebra

16. artificial part

33. blood vessel

17. bring back; decrease 18. examine with an instrument

B. Build Medical Words

19. absorb

1. -oma

chondroma

2. -al

congenital

3. -ure

fracture

4. -osing

ankylosing

5. -itis

arthritis

6. -osis

lordosis

1. -etic

prosthetic

7. -pathy

arthropathy

2. -scope

arthroscope

8. -itis

spondylitis

3. -ectomy

bunionectomy

9. -oma

osteoma

4. -ee

amputee

10. -osis

necrosis

5. -metry

goniometry

11. -phyte

osteophyte

6. -osis

orthosis

12. -osis

scoliosis

7. -desis

arthrodesis

8. -plasty

arthroplasty

9. -ation

amputation

10. -graft

autograft

11. -ion

reduction

20. treatment 21. pulling 22. move and put in another place

B. Build Medical Words

8.4 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. point of light

3. density

2. joint

4. cut; layer; slice

B. Build Medical Words

12. -ation

transplantation

13. -scopy

arthroscopy

14. -meter

goniometer

1. -graphy

arthrography

15. -esis

prosthesis

2. -metry

densitometry

16. -ion

fixation

3. -graphy

tomography

17. -centesis

arthrocentesis

4. -gram

arthrogram

18. -graft

allograft

Instructor’s Answer Key

Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 8

26.

skeletal

27.

spinal (or spinous)

Dive In: Medical Language Exercises

28.

sternal

8.1 Anatomy

29.

thoracic

30. tibiae

tibial

Matching Exercise

31. ulnae

ulnar

13, 4, 12, 10, 18, 6, 15, 9, 7, 14, 3, 17, 1, 11, 2, 16, 5, 8

32. vertebrae vertebral

Circle Exercise

33.

zygomatic

Divide Medical Words

1. humerus

5. elbow

2. ilium

6. peroneal

skelet/o-

-al

7. clavicle

appendicul/o-

-ar

articul/o-

-ation

cartilagin/o-

-ous

cav/o-

-ity

cervic/o-

-al

clavicul/o-

-ar

coccyg/o-

-eal

3. ankle 4. medial epicondyle

True or False Exercise 1. T

4. T

2. T

5. T

3. F

6. T

Plural Noun and Adjective Exercise

9. inter-

cost/o-

-al

1. ligaments ligamentous

10. inter-

phalang/o-

-eal

axial

11.

lacrim/o-

-al

3. bones

bony

12.

lumb/o-

-ar

osseous

13.

mast/o-

-oid

osteal

14.

maxill/o-

-ary

cartilaginous

15. meta-

carp/o-

-al

5. clavicles

clavicular

16.

osse/o-

-al

cranial

17. peri-

oste/o-

-al

coccygeal

18.

sagitt/o-

-al

diaphyseal

19.

sphen/o-

-oid

9. femora

femoral

20.

synovi/o-

-al

10. fibulae

fibular

21.

thorac/o-

-ic

peroneal

Pronunce and Spell Medical Words

11. humeri

humeral

12.

iliac

13.

ischial

14. malleoli

malleolar

15.

mandibular

16.

maxillary

8.2 Physiology

17.

nasal

Circle Exercise

18. patellae

patellar

19.

pelvic

20. phalanges phalangeal

1. parietal

5. clavicular

2. coccyx

6. mandibular

3. musculoskeletal

7. xiphoid

4. zygoma

1. calcitonin hormone

4. adolescence

2. ossification

5. parathyroid hormone

3. osteocytes

21.

pubic

22. radii

radial

23. ribs

costal

1. F

4. T

24.

sacral

2. T

5. F

25. scapulae

scapular

3. T

True or False Exercise

Instructor’s Answer Key

Divide Medical Words 1.

oste/o-

-blast

oste/o-

-cyte

ossific/o-

-ation

oste/o-

-clast

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. osteoclast

3. osteocyte

2. osteogenesis

4. ossification

8.3 Diseases

8.4 Laboratory, Diagnostic, and Radiologic Procedures Circle Exercise 1. bone densitometry

3. rheumatoid factor

2. arthrography

4. arthrogram

True or False Exercise 1. F

4. F

2. T

5. T

3. T

6. T

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words

Matching Exercise 12, 10, 7, 9, 15, 1, 11, 13, 14, 8, 5, 3, 6, 4, 16, 2

1. tomography

4. arthrography

Circle Exercise

2. x-ray

5. densitometry

1. osteomyelitis

6. vertebrae

2. avascular necrosis

7. hairline

3. demineralization

8. clubfoot

4. hemarthrosis

9. crepitus

5. pectus excavatum

3. scintigraphy

8.5 Medical Procedures, Drugs, and Surgical Procedures Matching Exercise 5, 3, 1, 2, 4, 6, 7

True or False Exercise

Circle Exercise

1. T

8. F

2. T

9. F

3. T

10. T

4. F

11. F

5. F

12. T

6. F

13. F

7. T

14. F

Divide Medical Words

1. goniometer

5. orthosis

2. prosthesis

6. allograft

3. arthrodesis

7. inhibits osteoclasts

4. rheumatoid arthritis

True or False Exercise 1. T

4. F

2. F

5. T

3. T

6. T

congenit/o-

-al

arthr/o-

-pathy

3. a-

vascul/o-

-ar

1. non-

steroid/o-

-al

chondr/o-

-oma

amput/o-

-ation

alges/o-

-ic

Divide Medical Words

5. de-

gener/o-

-ative

3. an-

6. de-

mineral/o-

-ization

arthr/o-

-centesis

7. dis-

locat/o-

-ion

arthr/o-

-scope

fract/o-

-ure

bunion/o-

-ectomy

goni/o-

-meter

kyph/o-

-osis

10. mal-

align/o-

-ment

8. intra-

articul/o-

-ar

11.

oste/o-

-phyte

orth/o-

-osis

10.

tract/o-

-ion

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words

1. arthritis

4. kyphosis

2. chondroma

5. arthralgia

1. reduction

4. amputation

3. fracture

6. osteomyelitis

2. goniometry

5. bunionectomy

3. prosthesis

Instructor’s Answer Key

Chapter 9: Orthopedics: Muscular System

Related Combining Forms Exercise 1. osse/o-, oss/i-, oste/o2. chondr/o-, cartilagin/o-

9.1 Practice Laps

3. arthr/o-, articul/o4. spondyl/o-, vertebr/o-

A. Label Structures

5. fibul/o-, perone/o-

1. temporalis muscle

Define Abbreviations

2. masseter muscle

1. bone mineral density

3. trapezius muscle

2. body mass index

4. deltoid muscle

3. cervical vertebrae 1–7

5. triceps brachii muscle

4. degenerative joint disease

6. biceps brachii muscle

5. fracture

7. brachioradialis muscle

6. osteoarthritis

8. gluteus maximus muscle

7. physical therapy (or physical therapist)

9. gastrocnemius muscle

8. rheumatoid arthritis

10. peroneus longus muscle

9. rheumatoid factor

11. frontalis muscle

10. range of motion

12. sternocleidomastoid muscle

11. right upper extremity

13. pectoralis major muscle

12. sacral vertebra 1

14. external oblique muscle

13. total hip replacement

15. rectus abdominis muscle 16. rectus femoris muscle

Immerse Yourself: Analyze Medical Reports

17. tibialis anterior muscle

B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

Electronic Health Record #1 1. dextr/o-

1. abdomen

right; sugar

2. before; front part

scoli/o-

crooked; curved

3. arm

-osis

abnormal condition; process

4. cheek

2. True 3. orth/oped/o-

5. bursa straight

6. clavicle; collarbone

child

7. rib

-ist person who specializes in; thing that specializes in

8. triangle 9. outside

4. iliac crest; medial malleolus

10. fascia

5. tibia

11. front

6. right leg

12. stomach

7. vertebrae

13. introduce; put in

8. L

14. inside

9. right

15. chewing

10. degree of curvature of scoliosis

16. breast; mastoid process

Electronic Health Record #2

17. muscle

1. the operating room

18. muscle

2. right

19. muscle

3. an orthopedic device such as an artificial joint

20. small circle

4. femoral; acetabular

21. chest

Instructor’s Answer Key

22. fibula

7. bending

23. forearm bone; radius; x-rays

8. muscle

24. cross-legged position

9. muscle

25. skeleton

10. muscle

26. breastbone; sternum

11. nerve

27. parallel stripes

12. face down

28. side of the head; temple

13. rotate

29. tendon

14. lying on the back

30. tendon

15. joined; enhanced effect

31. thumb

16. send across; send through

32. shinbone; tibia

17. travel; turn

33. one’s free will

C. Build Medical Words

B. Build Medical Words 1. -cle

fascicle

1. -al

fascial

2. -ion

contraction

2. -cnemius

gastrocnemius

3. -ion

rotation

3. -ion

insertion

4. -ism

synergism

4. -al

internal

5. -or

extensor

5. -ar

muscular

6. -ism

antagonism

6. -ous

tendinous

7. -or

flexor

7. -ar

thenar

8. -ary

voluntary

9. -er

masseter

10. -aris

orbicularis

11. -oid

deltoid

12. -ior

13. -al

bursal

14. -al

peroneal

15. -ation

striation

9.2 Practice Laps A. Label Movements

9.3 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. without position or purpose 2. pain 3. lack of strength 4. bursa 5. cancer 6. rounded prominence 7. pull together 8. bruising 9. skin

1. rotation

10. straightening

2. flexion and adduction

11. fascia

3. slight flexion

12. fiber

4. extension

13. bending

5. plantar flexion

14. redness and warmth

6. extension and abduction

15. movement

7. pronation

16. side

B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. fiber 2. opposing effect 3. pull together 4. bring; duct; move 5. straightening 6. fascia

17. middle 18. muscle 19. muscle 20. rod shaped 21. connective tissue 22. joint membrane; synovium 23. coordination

Instructor’s Answer Key

B. Build Medical Words

24. tendon 25. tendon

1. -osis

26. twisted position

2. -ant

relaxant

27. development

3. -rrhaphy

tenorrhaphy

28. tear

4. -ectomy

thymectomy

5. -ity

mobility

6. -ectomy

fasciectomy

7. -opsy

biopsy

8. -ectomy

ganglionectomy

9. -tomy

fasciotomy

10. -rrhaphy

myorrhaphy

B. Build Medical Words 1. -itis

fasciitis

2. -ure

contracture

3. -al

lateral

4. -ion

inflammation

5. -pathy

myopathy

6. -itis

bursitis

7. -collis

torticollis

8. -itis

tendinitis

9. -al

medial

10. -ion

contusion

11. -clonus

myoclonus

12. -itis

myositis

9.4 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. electricity 2. muscle

9.5 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. steroid 2. sensation of pain 3. living organism; living tissue 4. cut

orthosis

Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 9 Dive In: Medical Language Exercises 9.1 Anatomy Matching Exercise 4, 8, 3, 13, 10, 11, 1, 12, 9, 6, 7, 5, 2

Circle Exercise 1. origin

4. striated

2. aponeurosis

5. deltoid

3. musculature

6. tri-

True or False Exercise 1. F

6. T

2. F

7. F

3. T

8. F

4. T

9. T

5. F

10. F

Plural Noun and Adjective Exercise

5. cortex; outer region

1. muscles

muscular

6. fascia

2. tendons

tendinous

7. ganglion

3. bursae

bursal

8. give ability

fascial

9. redness and warmth 10. movement 11. movement 12. muscle 13. muscle 14. straight 15. relax 16. tendon 17. thymus

Divide Medical Words 1.

burs/o-

muscul/o-

-ar

3. inter-

cost/o-

-al

perone/o-

-al

anter/o-

-ior

gastr/o-

-cnemius

delt/o-

-oid

insert/o-

-ion

masset/o-

-er

10.

tendin/o-

-ous

-al

Instructor’s Answer Key

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words

1. fascia

4. trapezius

1. atrophic

4. myalgia

2. retinaculum

5. oblique

2. fibromyalgia

5. polymyositis

3. sternocleidomastoid

6. gastrocnemius

3. contusion

6. fasciitis

9.2 Physiology

English and Medical Word Equivalents Exercise 1. bursitis

Matching Exercise

2. atrophy

9, 4, 1, 8, 3, 7, 5, 10, 6, 2

3. torticollis

True or False Exercise

4. muscle strain

1. T

4. T

5. hyperextension-hyperflexion injury

2. F

5. T

6. contusion

3. T

6. T

7. medial epicondylitis

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words

8. lateral epicondylitis

1. contraction

3. neurotransmitter

2. hypertrophy

4. myofibril

9.3 Diseases

9.4 Laboratory, Diagnostic, and Radiologic Procedures True or False Exercise 1. T

Matching Exercise 10, 2, 4, 7, 9, 11, 8, 6, 5, 1, 3, 12

2. F

3. T

9.5 Medical Procedures, Drugs, and Surgical Procedures

Circle Exercise 1. Ataxia

5. Duchenne

Matching Exercise

2. tendon

6. rhabdomyosarcoma

6, 8, 9, 1, 5, 3, 2, 7, 4

3. athetoid

7. bursitis

4. avulsion

Circle Exercise 1. fibromyalgia

True or False Exercise

2. passive

1. F

6. F

3. thymectomy

2. T

7. T

4. incisional biopsy

3. F

8. T

5. exercise

4. T

9. T

6. in the anterolateral thigh

5. F

10. F

Divide Medical Words

True or False Exercise 1. T

4. T

contus/o-

-ion

2. T

5. T

2. a-

tax/o-

-ia

3. F

6. T

3. a-

vuls/o-

-ion

4. brady-

kines/o-

-ia

burs/o-

-itis

contract/o-

-ure

7. dys-

kines/o-

-ia

8. hyper-

extens/o-

-ion

tort/i-

-collis

10.

my/o-

-pathy

11. poly-

myos/o-

-itis

12.

tendin/o-

-itis

Divide Medical Words 1. non-

steroid/o-

-al

orth/o-

-osis

mobil/o-

-ity

4. re-

habilit/o-

-ation

5. an-

alges/o-

-ic

fasci/o-

-tomy

bi/o-

-opsy

my/o-

-rrhaphy

4. T

Instructor’s Answer Key

Chapter 10: Neurology

Related Combining Forms Exercise 1. kines/o-, mobil/o-, mot/o-

10.1 Practice Laps

2. my/o-, muscul/o-, myos/o3. ten/o-, tendin/o-

A. Label Structures

Proofread and Spell Medical Words 1. orthopedics

7. inflammation

2. tendon

8. ganglion

3. fascia

9. biopsy

4. rectus

10. dystrophy

5. fibromyalgia

11. tenorrhaphy

Lobes of the Brain 1. frontal lobe

4. occipital lobe

2. temporal lobe

5. cerebellum

3. parietal lobe

Meninges 1. pia mater

6. bursitis

2. arachnoid

Define Abbreviations

3. dura mater

1. Americans with Disabilities Act

4. skull (or cranium)

2. activities of daily living

5. subarachnoid space

3. deep tendon reflex

6. gray matter of the cerebral cortex

4. left lower extremity

7. white matter of the cerebrum

5. Occupational Safety and Health Administration 6. rest the injured part, ice applied to the injured part, compression bandage, elevate the injured part

Midline Cut Section of the Brain 1. cerebrum

7. restless legs syndrome

2. sulcus

8. range of motion

3. gyrus

9. repetitive strain injury

4. thalamus 5. hypothalamus

Immerse Yourself: Analyze Medical Reports

6. midbrain 7. pons 8. medulla oblongata

Electronic Health Records #1 and #2 1. my/o-

muscle

-pathy

disease

2. bi/o-opsy

9. corpus callosum 10. third ventricle with cerebrospinal fluid 11. cerebellum

living organism; living tissue

12. fourth ventricle

process of viewing

B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

3. right quadriceps muscle biopsy

1. group; set

4. anterior and lateral upper leg

2. contributing part; supplemental part

5. three 6. difficulty climbing stairs, difficulty getting up from a chair or bed

3. toward the center 4. almond shape

7. red-tan

5. spider; spiderweb

8. myopathy of undetermined etiology

6. starlike structure

9. b.

7. sense of hearing

10. b.

8. independent; self-governing

11. when the report comes back from the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology

9. hollow space 10. cerebellum 11. cerebrum

Instructor’s Answer Key

12. cochlea; spiral-shaped structure

56. entrance; vestibule

13. cortex; outer region

57. sight; vision

14. cranium; top part of the skull 15. branching structure 16. back; dorsum 17. dura mater 18. away from the center 19. brain 20. cellular lining 21. feeling; sensation 22. feeling; sensation 23. face 24. splitting 25. front 26. tongue 27. sense of taste 28. border; edge 29. meninges 30. meninges 31. one millionth; small 32. movement 33. bone marrow; myelin; spinal cord 34. nerve 35. nerve 36. back of the head; occiput 37. eye 38. sense of smell 39. few; scanty 40. eye; vision 41. wall of a cavity 42. suffering 43. outer aspects 44. pharynx; throat 45. spinal nerve root

C. Build Medical Words 1. -al

cerebral

2. -al

cranial

3. -al

neural

4. -ory

auditory

5. -ar

ventricular

6. -oid

arachnoid

7. -eal

meningeal

8. -al

spinal

9. -ent

efferent

10. -ure

fissure

11. -al

peripheral

12. -ic

thalamic

13. -ory

sensory

14. -ic

autonomic

15. -on

neuron

16. -al

temporal

17. -ory

olfactory

18. -ar

cerebellar

19. -glia

neuroglia

20. -al

ependymal

21. -al

occipital

22. -ity

cavity

23. -or

motor

24. -ory

gustatory

25. -oid

amygdaloid

26. -ual

visual

27. -cyte

astrocyte

10.2 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

46. spinal nerve root

1. cell

47. feeling

2. branching structure

48. body

3. myelin

49. backbone; spine

4. nerve

50. side of the head; temple

5. receive

51. thalamus

6. send across; send through

52. pulley-shaped structure 53. vagus nerve; wandering

B. Build Medical Words 1. -ite

dendrite

54. chamber that is filled; ventricle

2. -or

receptor

55. abdomen; front

3. -ated

myelinated

Instructor’s Answer Key

10.3 Practice Laps

45. break down; destroy

A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

47. cancer

46. lymph; lymphatic system

1. fiber

48. meninges

2. pain

49. meninges

3. memory loss

50. chin; mind

4. before; front part

51. movement

5. artery

52. muscle

6. starlike structure

53. bone marrow; myelin; spinal cord

7. without position or purpose

54. myelin

8. embryonic; immature

55. sleep; stupor

9. wrist

56. nerve

10. burning

57. neck

11. head

58. few; scanty

12. cerebrum

59. speech

13. rapid contracting and relaxing

60. avoidance; fear

14. thinking

61. light

15. unconsciousness

62. paralysis

16. violent impact

63. mind

17. bruising

64. spinal nerve root

18. seizure

65. receive

19. cranium; top part of the skull

66. point of light

20. cell

67. hard; sclera

21. branching structure

68. darkness

22. diabetes

69. cut

23. dura mater

70. old age

24. brain

71. old age

25. cellular lining

72. spasm

26. seizure

73. fainting

27. feeling; sensation

74. four

28. feeling; sensation

75. pressure; tone

29. communicate

76. development

30. muscle fiber; nerve fiber

77. blood vessel

31. point of activity

78. vein

32. arrangement; structure

79. chamber that is filled; ventricle

33. group; set 34. supporting cells 35. comprehensive; shaped like a globe 36. blood 37. hernia 38. fluid; water 39. seizure 40. small area of dead tissue 41. mental and cognitive ability 42. block; keep back 43. word 44. study of; word

B. Build Medical Words 1. -itis

neuritis

2. -ant

malignant

3. -cele

meningocele

4. -ion

convulsion

5. -oma

hematoma

6. -ia

amnesia

7. -ic

epileptic

8. -ion

infarction

9. -oma

neuroma

10. -pathy

radiculopathy

Instructor’s Answer Key

11. -ity

senility

4. artery

12. -ic

spastic

5. living organism; living tissue

13. -al

syncopal

6. cut

14. -lepsy

narcolepsy

7. seizure

15. -ion

concussion

8. cranium; top part of the skull

16. -ose

comatose

9. skin

17. -oid

athetoid

10. disk

18. -itis

encephalitis

11. flat area on a vertebra

19. -pathy

neuropathy

12. lower back

20. -al

nuchal

13. frenzy; thin

21. -itis

meningitis

14. chin; mind

22. -ic

diabetic

15. nerve

23. -oma

scotoma

16. peritoneum

24. -ual

intellectual

17. one’s own body

10.4 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. axis 2. blood vessel; lymphatic vessel 3. artery

18. hole; perforation 19. spinal nerve root 20. suddenly take posession of 21. three dimensions 22. operative procedure 23. touch 24. pulling

4. cerebrum 5. carrying; conveying

25. chamber that is filled; ventricle

B. Build Medical Words

6. electricity 7. send out

1. -tomy

8. brain

2. -al

mental

9. magnet

3. -ar

lumbar

10. bone marrow; myelin; spinal cord

4. -ectomy

laminectomy

11. capable of doing

5. -opsy

biopsy

12. feeling

6. -meter

manometer

13. body

7. -ion

traction

14. sleep

8. -tomy

craniotomy

15. sound

9. -ectomy

aneurysmectomy

16. cut; layer; slice

B. Build Medical Words 1. -graphy

tomography

2. -gram

arteriogram

3. -ion

conduction

4. -graphy

angiography

5. -graphy

myelography

10.5 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. cortex; outer region 2. sensation of pain 3. aneurysm; dilation

rhizotomy

Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 10 Dive In: Medical Language Exercises 10.1 Anatomy Matching Exercise 7, 15, 9, 13, 12, 6, 3, 1, 10, 14, 8, 6, 5, 2, 11

Instructor’s Answer Key

10.2 Physiology

6. below 7. oculomotor

Matching Exercise

8. dorsal nerve roots

4, 2, 1, 5, 3

9. ependymal cells

Circle Exercise

10. motor commands 11. microglia

1. acetylcholine

12. sympathetic division

2. neuron 3. it provides structural support for neurons

True or False Exercise

1. T

7. F

2. F

8. T

1. F

4. F

3. F

9. F

2. T

5. T

4. T

10. T

3. T

5. T

11. T

6. T

12. T

Plural Noun and Adjective Exercise

Divide Medical Words 1. neur/o-

-on

2. dendr/o-

-ite

neural; nervous

3. cyt/o-

-plasm

cerebral

4. recept/o-

-or

cerebellar

5. myelin/o-

-ated

cranial

1. nerves

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words

5. gyri 6.

meningeal

spinal

1. neuron 2. cytoplasm 3. neurotransmitter

8. sulci 9.

10.3 Diseases

thalamic

10. ventricles ventricular

Matching Exercise

Divide Medical Words

5, 11, 10, 7, 2, 8, 9, 3, 6, 1, 4

True or False Exercise

nerv/o-

-ous

amygdal/o-

-oid

1. T

5. T

arachn/o-

-oid

2. F

6. F

crani/o-

-al

3. F

7. T

5. epi-

dur/o-

-al

4. T

gustat/o-

-ory

7. hypo-

thalam/o-

-ic

mening/o-

-eal

neur/o-

-glia

10.

olfact/o-

-ory

11.

pariet/o-

-al

12.

sens/o-

-ory

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. cerebrum 2. somatosensory 3. occipital 4. hemisphere 5. subarachnoid 6. cerebrospinal

Circle Exercise 1. shingles

5. paresthesias

2. aura

6. hemiplegia

3. subdural hematoma

7. delirium tremens

4. Parkinson disease

Divide Medical Words 1. mal-

format/o-

-ion

amnes/o-

-ia

3. an-

esthes/o-

-ia

comat/o-

-ose

5. dys-

phag/o-

-ia

6. dys-

lex/o-

-ic

7. hemi-

pleg/o-

-ic

infarct/o-

-ion

Instructor’s Answer Key

9. intra-

crani/o-

-al

aneurysm/o-

-ectomy

10.

malign/o-

-ant

4. anti-

seiz/o-

-ure

11.

mening/o-

-cele

bi/o-

-opsy

12. post-

ict/o-

-al

crani/o-

-tomy

13.

radicul/o-

-pathy

7. endo-

arter/o-

-ectomy

14. para-

pleg/o-

-ia

man/o-

-meter

15. tri-

gemin/o-

-al

9. trans-

cutane/o-

-ous

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words

1. ischemia

5. dyslexia

1. Babinski

4. aneurysmectomy

2. amnesia

6. epilepsy

2. transcutaneous

5. craniotomy

3. cephalalgia

7. spina bifida

3. anticonvulsant

6. neurosurgery

4. Alzheimer

8. quadriplegia

Related Combining Forms Exercise

10.4 Laboratory, Diagnostic, and Radiologic Procedures

1. psych/o-, ment/o-

Matching Exercise

3. rhiz/o-, radicul/o-

2. neur/o-, nerv/o4. esthes/o-, esthet/o-, sens/o-

2, 6, 4, 1, 3, 5

5. epilept/o-, convuls/o-, ict/o-

True or False Exercise

Proofreading and Spelling Exercise

1. T

5. T

2. F

6. F

1. neurosurgery

6. cephalalgia

3. T

7. T

2. hematoma

7. paralyzed

3. meningioma

8. hemiplegia

4. cerebrovascular

9. epilepsy

5. infarct

10. polyneuritis

4. T

Circle Exercise 1. carotid duplex scan

Define Abbreviations

2. electrodes 3. positron emission tomography

1. Glasgow Coma Scale

4. VER

2. lumbar puncture

10.5 Medical Procedures, Drugs, and Surgical Procedures

3. transient ischemic attack 4. cerebral palsy 5. herniated nucleus pulposus

Matching Exercise

6. electroencephalogam; electroencephalography

9, 1, 7, 2, 11, 3, 4, 8, 6, 5, 10

7. cerebrospinal fluid

True or False Exercise

8. multiple sclerosis

1. T

4. F

2. T

5. T

3. F

9. traumatic brain injury 10. cerebrovascular accident

Immerse Yourself: Analyze Medical Reports

Circle Exercise 1. diskectomy

Electronic Health Record #1

2. acetylcholine 3. manometer

1. epilepsy

4. carotid endarterectomy

2. no

5. craniotomy

3. electroencephalogram or electroencephalography Electrodes are placed in a cap on the head and the computer records the patient’s brainwaves on the screen.

Divide Medical Words 1.

cortic/o-

-steroid

2. an-

alges/o-

-ic

Instructor’s Answer Key

Electronic Health Record #2

B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

nerve

1. cortex; outer region

log/o-

study of; word

2. calyx

-ic

pertaining to

3. calyx

1. neur/o-

2. para- abnormal; apart from; beside; two parts of a pair

4. bladder; fluid-filled sac; semisolid cyst 5. removing from the body

esthes/o- feeling; sensation

6. genitalia

-ia

7. indentation

condition; state

3. VER 4. arteri/o-graphy

8. mucous membrane artery

9. kidney; nephron

process of recording

10. hip bone; pelvis; renal pelvis

5. paresthesias

11. penis

6. multiple sclerosis, transient ischemic attack, cerebrospinal fluid

12. peritoneum

7. a. light touch

14. renal pelvis

13. prostate gland

b. pinprick

15. kidney

c. vibration

16. close tightly

d. position

17. ureter

e. 2-point discrimination

18. urethra

8. a. name current and most recent presidents

19. urinary system; urine

b. count backwards by serial 7’s

20. urinary system; urine

9. Romberg

21. bladder; fluid-filled sac

10. paresthesias

C. Build Medical Words

11. blockage of artery 12. cerebrospinal fluid 13. remote memory intact; impairment of recent memory 14. spinal tap or lumbar puncture 15. coordination 16. alteration in memory 17. multiple sclerosis

Chapter 11: Urology 11.1 Practice Laps A. Label Structures

excretory

2. -al

mucosal

3. -ar

hilar

4. -ary

urinary

5. -eal

caliceal

6. -al

ureteral

7. -ic

pelvic

8. -al

renal

9. -er

sphincter

10. -ile

penile

11. -ic

prostatic

11.2 Practice Laps

Kidney 1. cortex

5. major calyx

2. medulla

6. minor calyx

3. fibrous capsule

7. ureter

A. Label Functions 1. glomerular capsule 2. glomerulus 3. renal arteriole

4. renal pelvis

4. proximal convoluted tubule

Male Urinary System 1. ureter

5. urethral meatus

2. urinary bladder

6. kidney

3. penis

7. prostatic urethra

4. penile urethra

1. -ory

5. renal venule 6. nephron loop 7. distal convoluted tubule 8. collecting duct

Instructor’s Answer Key

B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

12. urinate

1. absorb; take in

13. arising from; produced by

2. coiled

14. glomerulus

3. away from the center or point of origin

15. glucose; sugar

4. electricity

16. blood

5. urinate

17. fluid; water

6. red

18. spaces between tissues

7. filter

19. potassium

8. filtering; straining

20. ketones

9. glomerulus

21. stone

10. same

22. dead body; dead tissue

11. kidney; nephon

23. kidney; nephron

12. making urine

24. nerve

13. near the center or point of origin

25. night

14. kidney

26. few; scanty

15. tube

27. protein

16. small tube

28. pus

17. urinary system; urine

29. renal pelvis

18. urinary system; urine

30. forearm bone; radius; x-rays

C. Build Medical Words

31. hold back; keep 32. hard; sclera

1. -ation

urination

2. -al

proximal

3. -ate

filtrate

4. -stasis

homeostasis

5. -in

renin

6. -ar

glomerular

7. -poietin

erythropoietin

8. -ion

filtration

1. -itis

urethritis

9. -ule

tubule

2. -ectasis

caliectasis

10. -ed

convoluted

3. -osis

necrosis

11. -lyte

electrolyte

4. -pathy

nephropathy

12. -ition

micturition

5. -ion

retention

6. -emia

uremia

7. -ptosis

nephroptosis

8. -cele

cystocele

9. -itis

cystitis

10. -oma

carcinoma

11. -ic

chronic

12. -esis

enuresis

11.3 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. albumin 2. bacterium 3. embryonic; immature 4. stone 5. calyx 6. cancer 7. cancer

33. small tube 34. urethra 35. urinary system; urine 36. vagina 37. bladder; fluid-filled sac

B. Build Medical Words

11.4 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

8. time

1. acid; low pH

9. colon

2. base; high pH

10. hold together

3. blood vessel; lymphatic vessel

11. bladder; fluid-filled sac; semisolid cyst

Instructor’s Answer Key

5. bladder; fluid-filled sac; semisolid cyst

13. hip bone; pubis

6. electricity

14. root and all parts

7. red

15. cut out; remove

8. removing from the body

16. examine with an instrument

9. bend; break up

17. sound

10. clear, glasslike substance

18. spasm

11. fluid; water

19. hanging

12. white

20. move and put in another place

13. measurement; uterus; womb

21. urethra

14. kidney; nephron 15. bear; carry; range 16. renal pelvis 17. affected by; sensitive to 18. sound 19. cut; layer; slice 20. urethra 21. urinary system; urine 22. urinary system; urine 23. vein

B. Build Medical Words

B. Build Medical Words 1. -ectomy

nephrectomy

2. -scopy

cystoscopy

3. -ization

catheterization

4. -opsy

biopsy

5. -ectomy

cystectomy

6. -ation

transplantation

7. -scope

cystoscope

8. -tripsy

lithotripsy

9. -ory

ambulatory

10. -pexy

nephropexy

1. -ic

acidic

11. -scope

resectoscope

2. -metry

cystometry

12. plasty

urethroplasty

3. -ine

hyaline

4. -cyte

leukocyte

Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 11

5. -ine

alkaline

6. -ory

excretory

7. -cyte

erythrocyte

8. -gram

pyelogram

9. -ity

sensitivity

Matching Exercise

10. -graphy

urography

4, 3, 7, 8, 5, 1, 6, 2

11. -gram

sonogram

Circle Exercise

11.5 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. sensation of pain 2. walking 3. living organism; living tissue 4. catheter 5. body

Dive In: Medical Language Exercises 11.1 Anatomy

1. retroperitoneal space

4. bladder

2. hilum

5. medulla

3. urethra

True or False Exercise 1. T

3. T

2. F

4. T

Plural Noun and Adjective Exercise

6. skin

cortical

7. bladder; fluid-filled sac; semisolid cyst

vesical

8. blood

3. calices

caliceal

9. stone

hilar

10. break down; destroy

5. kidneys

renal

11. kidney; nephron

mucosal

12. peritoneum

7. pelves

pelvic

Instructor’s Answer Key

penile

9. ureters

ureteral

10.

urethral

11.3 Diseases Matching Exercise 11, 7, 10, 4, 13, 9, 12, 2, 8, 1, 3, 5, 6

Divide Medical Words

Circle Exercise

urin/o-

-ary

excret/o-

-ory

ren/o-

-al

4. retro-

peritone/o-

-al

ureter/o-

-al

sphinct/o-

-er

1. T

7. F

prostat/o-

-ic

2. F

8. T

urethr/o-

-al

3. T

9. F

4. T

10. F

5. T

11. T

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. prostatic

4. calyx

2. meatus

5. ureteral

3. genitourinary

11.2 Physiology

1. a kidney stone

4. bacteria

2. ESRD

5. blood

3. drooping

True or False Exercise

6. F

Divide Medical Words 1.

cancer/o-

-ous

2. an-

ur/o-

-ia

Matching Exercise

cali/o-

-ectasis

3, 4, 2, 5, 6, 1, 8, 7

carcin/o-

-oma

Circle Exercise

cyst/o-

-cele

6. in-

contin/o-

-ence

necr/o-

-osis

nephr/o-

-pathy

nephr/o-

-ptosis

10. poly-

cyst/o-

-ic

11.

ur/o-

-emia

1. protein metabolism

4. erythropoietin

2. glomerulus

5. creatinine

3. reabsorption

True or False Exercise 1. T

4. T

2. F

5. F

3. T

Divide Medical Words

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. colic

6. uremia

2. nephrolithiasis

7. cystitis

mictur/o-

-ition

3. nephropathy

8. anuria

convolut/o-

-ed

4. polycystic

9. dysuria

electr/o-

-lyte

5. necrosis

10. hematuria

erythr/o-

-poietin

filtr/o-

-ate

glomeru/o-

-ar

home/o-

-stasis

Matching Exercise

8. re-

absorpt/o-

-ion

4, 3, 5, 7, 6, 2, 8, 1

tub/o-

-ule

Circle Exercise

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words

11.4 Laboratory, Diagnostic, and Radiologic Procedures

1. cystometer

5. UA

1. nephron

2. UPEP

6. contrast dye

2. creatinine

3. dehydration

7. sound waves

3. proximal

4. glucose

8. IVP

4. homeostasis

Instructor’s Answer Key

True or False Exercise

1. T

4. T

2. F

5. F

3. F

1. F

2. T

3. T

4. F

Divide Medical Words

Divide Medical Word

1. anti-

bi/o-

-tic

catheter/o-

-ization

sensitiv/o-

-ity

cyst/o-

-ectomy

cyst/o-

-metry

4. dia-

lys/o-

-ate

3. de-

hydr/o-

-ation

cyst/o-

-scope

leuk/o-

-cyte

nephr/o-

-ectomy

5. intra-

ven/o-

-ous

7. per-

cutane/o-

-ous

pyel/o-

-gram

8. supra-

pub/o-

-ic

7. re-

fract/o-

-meter

9. ultra-

son/o-

-ic

8. ultra-

son/o-

-graphy

Laboratory Test Exercise CPT CODE

LABORATORY TESTS

CPT CODE

LABORATORY TESTS

Albumin

85014

Hematocrit (HCT)

Blood alcohol

83036

Hemoglobin A1c

Blood urea nitrogen (BUN)

84702

Human chorionic gonadotropin (hO3)

82247

Bilirubin, total

82728

Iron, total

87040

Blood culture

84132

Potassium

86900

Blood group

84144

Progesterone

82330

Calcium

85610

Prothrombin time (PT)

82375

Carboxyhemoglobin

84295

Sodium

82378

Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA)

84403

Testosterone, total

82465

Cholesterol

84443

Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)

85025

Complete blood count (CBC)

84436

Thyroxine (T4), total

82040

✓

82307 84520

✓

82553

Creathe kinase, MB

84478

Triglycerides

82565

✓

Creatinine, blood

84481

Trilodothyronine (T3), free

82575

✓

Creatinine clearance

84550

✓

Uric acid

80051

Electrolyte panel

81001

✓

Urinalysis

82670

Estradiol

87086

✓

Urine culture

82947

Glucose

85048

82951

Glucose tolerance test

11.5 Medical Procedures, Drugs, and Surgical Procedures Matching Exercise 4, 8, 6, 2, 5, 1, 7, 3

Circle Exercise 1. I&O

4. nephrectomy

2. urine type

5. fistula

3. sound waves

White blood cell (WBC) count with differential

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. resection

5. diuretic

2. biopsy

6. lithotripsy

3. cystectomy

7. nephrolithotomy

4. cystoscope

8. transplantation

Instructor’s Answer Key

2. Adjective for bladder

4. intake and output

Skin lesion with a pointed top that is filled with clear fluid

5. intravenous pyelogram; intravenous pyelography

3. Outer layer of tissue of the kidney

6. kidneys, ureters, bladder

Outer layer of tissue of the adrenal gland

7. specific gravity 8. urinalysis 9. urinary tract infection

Chapter 12: Male Reproductive Medicine

Immerse Yourself: Analyze Medical Reports

12.1 Practice Laps

Electronic Health Record 1. ur/olog/o-

study of; word

-ist

person who specializes in

2. supra-

1. vas deferens 2. prostate gland 3. corpus cavernosum

above

pub/o-

pubic bone

-ic

pertaining to

3. hemat/o-

A. Label Structures

urinary system; urine

4. penile urethra 5. glans penis 6. seminal vesicles

blood

ur/o-

urinary system; urine

-ia

condition; state; thing

7. ejaculatory duct 8. bulbourethral gland 9. epididymis

4. kidneys, ureters, bladder

10. testis

5. UTI

11. scrotum

6. clean-catch

B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

7. catheterized 8. to strain her urine to look for a stone

1. steroid

9. to know that the pain was not from appendicitis

2. glans penis

10. The pain from the kidney stone caused an increased pulse, respirations, and blood pressure.

3. bulblike structure

Her temperature was not elevated because a kidney stone is not an infection. 11. to know that any blood in the urine was not from menstruation 12. a kidney stone

4. testis 5. expel suddenly 6. stand up 7. bear 8. genitalia 9. ovum; spermatozoon

13. to know that the pain was not from pregnancy

10. groin

Related Combining Forms Exercise

11. spaces between tissues

1. cyst/o-, vesic/o-

12. testis

2. nephr/o-, ren/o-

13. testis

3. lith/o-, calcul/o-

14. testis

4. pyel/o-, pelv/o-

15. penis 16. perineum

Research Medical Words

17. prostate gland

On-The-Job Challenge Exercise Strangury is blockage or irritation at the base of the bladder with severe pain and a strong urge to urinate.

Sound-Alike Words Exercise 1. Kidney stone Heel bone in the foot

18. scrotum 19. sperm; spermatozoon 20. sperm; spermatozoon 21. sperm; spermatozoon 22. sperm; spermatozoon 23. testis

Instructor’s Answer Key

24. testis

5. -ion

erection

25. testicle; testis

6. -izing

luteinizing

26. tube

7. -ty

puberty

27. urethra

8. -cle

follicle

28. urinary system; urine

9. -ual

sexual

29. urinary system; urine 30. blood vessel; vas deferens

C. Build Medical Words

12.3 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

1. -al

genital

1. gland

2. -ar

testicular

2. glans penis

3. -al

scrotal

3. cancer

4. -zoon

spermatozoon

4. spherical bacterium

5. -ad

gonad

5. sexual intercourse

6. -al

perineal

6. hidden

7. -cle

testicle

7. inadequate; lacking

8. -ic

spermatic

8. testis

9. -ory

ejaculatory

9. expel suddenly

10. -ic

prostatic

10. stand up

11. -al

inguinal

11. conceive; form

12. -ile

penile

12. ovum; spermatozoon

13. -ion

erection

13. female; woman

12.2 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. having an affinity for; stimulating; turning 2. beginning of being an adult 3. sexual intercourse 4. expel suddenly 5. stand up 6. saclike structure 7. arising from; produced by 8. gonad; ovary; testis 9. yellow 10. decrease in number 11. threadlike strand 12. sexual intercourse 13. growing up

14. immune response 15. breast; mastoid process 16. few; scanty 17. testis 18. testis 19. sexual intercourse 20. closed tight 21. formation; growth 22. persistent erection 23. prostate gland 24. sperm; spermatozoon 25. opening; tear 26. sperm; spermatozoon 27. development 28. urethra 29. varicose vein 30. sexual intercourse

14. sex 15. sperm; spermatozoon 16. testis

B. Build Medical Words 1. -ence

adolescence

2. -osis

meiosis

3. -cyte

spermatocyte

4. -ation

ejaculation

B. Build Medical Words 1. -itis

prostatitis

2. -cele

varicocele

3. -ion

ejaculation

4. -ism

priapism

5. -osis

phimosis

6. -itis

balanitis

Instructor’s Answer Key

7. -oma

seminoma

8. -itis

orchitis

9. -rrhea

gonorrhea

10. -ile

erectile

Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 12 Dive In: Medical Language Exercises 12.1 Anatomy

12.4 Practice Laps

Matching Exercise

A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

7, 4, 9, 6, 10, 11, 2, 3, 5, 1, 8

Circle Exercise

1. shape

4. sound

2. movement

5. sperm; spermatozoon

3. rectum

B. Build Medical Words

1. gonads

4. spermatozoa

2. spermatic cord

5. foreskin

3. 23

1. -ity

motility

2. -gram

sonogram

1. T

3. T

3. -logy

morphology

2. F

4. T

12.5 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. male 2. breathe in; suck in 3. living organism; living tissue 4. cut

True or False Exercise

Plural Noun and Adjective Exercise 1. corpora cavernosa 2.

scrotal

perineal

4. testes 5. testicles

testicular

6. spermatozoa

5. cold 6. digit; finger; toe 7. embolus; occluding plug 8. remove the main part 9. testis 10. prostate gland 11. cut out; remove

spermatic

8. epididymides 9.

prostatic

10.

penile

11.

urethral

Divide Medical Words

12. urethra

perine/o-

-al

13. blood vessel; vas deferens

testicul/o-

-ar

14. virus

genit/o-

-al

spermat/o-

-zoon

gon/o-

-ad

inguin/o-

-al

semin/o-

-al

ejaculat/o-

-ory

B. Build Medical Words

1. -opsy

biopsy

2. -gen

androgen

3. -ectomy

orchiectomy

4. -ation

enucleation

5. -ectomy

vasectomy

6. -ation

aspiration

1. epididymis

4. inguinal

7. -scope

resectoscope

2. genitourinary

5. bulbuourethral

8. -pexy

orchiopexy

3. testicular

9. -ectomy

prostatectomy

10. -ization

embolization

11. -therapy

cryotherapy

12. -ion

resection

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words

Instructor’s Answer Key

3. gamete

5. adenocarcinoma

9. phimosis

4. stimulation of the interstitial cells

6. oncologist

10. gynecomastia

5. spermatocyte

7. chordee

11. gonorrhea

8. dyspareunia

12. syphilis

True or False Exercise 1. T

2. F

3. F

4. F

Divide Medical Words

12.4 Laboratory, Diagnostic, and Radiologic Procedures

folli/o-

-cle

Matching Exercise

adolesc/o-

-ence

3, 6, 4, 2, 5, 1

mei/o-

-osis

Circle Exercise

spermat/o-

-cyte

1. PSA

4. prostate gland

ejacul/o-

-ation

2. motility

5. TRUS

3. DNA analysis

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. sexual

3. spermatogenesis

2. meiosis

4. coitus

12.3 Diseases Matching Exercise 2, 4, 7, 9, 1, 8, 10, 5, 6, 3

Circle Exercise 1. chordee

4. gland

2. testes

5. impotence

True or False Exercise 2. T

3. T

Divide Medical Words

phosphat/o-

-ase

2. trans-

rect/o-

-al

3. ultra-

son/o-

-graphy

4. a-

sperm/o-

-ia

morph/o-

-logy

son/o-

-gram

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words

3. infertility

1. T

Divide Medical Words

4. T

1. hormone

3. motility

2. antigen

4. ultrasonography

12.5 Medical Procedures, Drugs, and Surgical Procedures Matching Exercise

cancer/o-

-ous

balan/o-

-itis

3. dys-

pareun/o-

-ia

4. epi-

didym/o-

-itis

5. epi-

spad/o-

-ias

gon/o-

-rrhea

7. hyper-

plas/o-

-ia

1. F

4. F

8. in-

fertil/o-

-ity

2. T

5. F

orch/o-

-itis

3. T

10.

phim/o-

-osis

11. post-

coit/o-

-al

12.

priap/o-

-ism

13.

prostat/o-

-itis

14.

semin/o-

-oma

15.

varic/o-

-cele

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words

6, 3, 2, 1, 4, 5

Circle Exercise 1. prepuce

3. vasovasostomy

2. orchiopexy

4. monthly

True or False Exercise

Divide Medical Words 1. anti-

bi/o-

-tic

andr/o-

-gen

bi/o-

-opsy

4. circum-

cis/o-

-ion

embol/o-

-ization

orchi/o-

-ectomy

1. infertility

3. varicocele

7. trans-

urethr/o-

-al

2. oligospermia

4. hyperplasia

vas/o-

-ectomy

Instructor’s Answer Key

Chapter 13: Gynecology and Obstetrics

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. antiviral

4. orchiopexy

2. biopsy

5. vasectomy

13.1 Practice Laps

3. aspiration

Define Abbreviations

A. Label Structures

1. acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

External Female Genital Area

2. benign prostatic hyperplasia 3. erectile dysfunction

1. mons pubis

6. labia minora

4. genitourinary or gonococcal urethritis

2. labia majora

7. vulva

5. herpes simplex virus

3. clitoris

8. perineum

6. sexually transmitted infection

4. urethral meatus

9. anus

7. testicular self-examination

5. vaginal introitus

8. transurethral resection of the prostate

Uterus and Ovary 1. uterine tube

Immerse Yourself: Analyze Medical Reports

2. broad ligament 3. intrauterine cavity 4. endometrium

Electronic Health Record #1 1. Congenital condition in which the opening of the foreskin is too small 2. Circumcision 3. His enlarged prostate gland blocks the prostatic urethra and the bladder cannot empty fully.

5. myometrium 6. perimetrium 7. cervical canal 8. cervical os 9. lumen of uterine tube

4. Benign prostatic hyperplasia

10. ovary

5. Holmium laser enucleation of the prostate

11. follicle at time of ovulation

6. Laser

12. ovum 13. fimbriae

Electronic Health Record #2 1. orchi/o-pexy

14. uterine fundus

testis

15. uterine cervix

process of fixing in place

16. vagina

2. C

B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

3. back 4. scrotum, testes, epididymides, part of vas deferens, penis, penile urethra

1. hollow space

5. suprapubic skin fold; scrotum

3. accessory connecting parts

6. True

4. small, circular area

7. under the skin

5. hollow space

8. left orchiopexy

6. cervix; neck

9. before

7. vagina

You Create The Electronic Record 1. immunodeficiency; saliva; antiretroviral 2. undescended; hormones; semen; orchiopexy

2. abdomen

8. cul-de-sac 9. vulva 10. outside 11. uterine tube 12. bear 13. bending 14. saclike structure

Instructor’s Answer Key

15. fundus; part farthest from the opening

14. -al

perineal

16. milk

15. -ad

gonad

17. genitalia 18. ovum; spermatozoon 19. uterus; womb 20. inside

13.2 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. sex

21. labium; lip

2. extremity; highest point

22. milk

3. beginning of being an adult

23. milk 24. lobe of an organ 25. breast

4. amnion 5. alkaline; base of a structure 6. head

26. breast 27. breast; mastoid process 28. measurement; uterus; womb 29. uterus; womb 30. muscle

7. chorion 8. conceive; form 9. pull together 10. blue 11. dilate; widen

31. egg; ovum

12. do away with; obliterate

32. ovary

13. embryo; immature form

33. ovary

14. female

34. egg; ovum

15. female

35. egg; ovum

16. conceive; form

36. egg; ovum 37. hip bone; pelvis; renal pelvis 38. perineum

17. fetus 18. saclike structure 19. close relationship

39. produce 40. uterine tube 41. urethra 42. urinary system; urine 43. urinary system; urine 44. uterus; womb 45. vagina

20. arising from; produced by 21. conception to birth 22. gonad; ovary; testis 23. female; woman 24. enlarged organ returns to normal size 25. block; keep back 26. milk

46. vulva

27. yellow

C. Build Medical Words

28. mature

1. -ary

mammary

29. decrease in number

2. -ine

uterine

30. month

3. -cyte

oocyte

31. monthly discharge of blood

4. -an

ovarian

32. threadlike strand

5. -ar

areolar

33. birth

6. -al

genital

34. new

7. -ity

cavity

35. egg; ovum

8. -duct

oviduct

36. egg; ovum

9. -ar

vulvar

37. oxygen; quick

10. -al

cervical

38. giving birth

11. -al

adnexal

39. childbirth; labor

12. -al

vaginal

40. childbirth; labor

13. -al

labial

Instructor’s Answer Key

42. being with child

14. seizure

43. production of more of the same

15. outside

44. growing up

16. fiber

45. produce; secrete

17. milk

46. childbirth; labor

18. conception to birth

47. having an affinity for; stimulating; turning

19. blood

48. navel; umbilicus

20. fluid-filled sacs

B. Build Medical Words 1. -ation

ovulation

2. -arche

menarche

3. -ation

menstruation

4. -tic

amniotic

5. -ation

lactation

6. -al

fetal

7. -ion

conception

8. -ant

pregnant

9. -ic

embryonic

10. -ancy

pregnancy

11. -ization

fertilization

12. -nate

neonate

13. -al

placental

14. -ion

involution

15. -ment

effacement

16. -cyte

oocyte

17. -ion

gestation

18. -ence

adolescence

19. -cle

follicle

20. -osis

meiosis

21. -al

umbilical

22. -ion

dilation

21. fluid; water 22. redness and warmth 23. milk 24. smooth 25. white 26. cancer 27. breast; mastoid process 28. month 29. monthly discharge of blood 30. uterus; womb 31. measurement; uterus; womb 32. muscle 33. neck 34. few; scanty 35. egg; ovum 36. sexual intercourse 37. cessation 38. hip bone; pelvis; renal pelvis 39. bear; carry; range 40. light 41. formation; growth 42. breathing 43. pus 44. rectum

13.3 Practice Laps

45. excessive discharge; excessive flow

A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

47. connective tissue

46. uterine tube

1. extremity; highest point

48. breathe; coil

2. stop prematurely

49. childbirth; labor

3. gland

50. poison

4. breathe in; suck in

51. tube

5. bilirubin

52. uterus; womb

6. cancer

53. vagina

7. Candida; yeast

54. sexual intercourse

8. cancer

55. travel; turn

9. head 10. sexual intercourse 11. blue 12. bladder; fluid-filled sac; semisolid cyst 13. press down

B. Build Medical Words 1. -itis

vaginitis

2. -pause

menopause

3. -salpinx

hydrosalpinx

Instructor’s Answer Key

4. -rrhea

leukorrhea

9. cut

5. -ant

malignant

10. vagina

6. -cele

rectocele

11. cone

7. -itis

salpingitis

12. build

8. -osis

vaginosis

13. cold

9. -form

hydatidiform

14. cul-de-sac

10. -ation

lactation

15. cell

11. -salpinx

hemosalpinx

16. dilate; widen

12. -rrhea

galactorrhea

17. cut apart

13. -oma

carcinoma

18. back; dorsum

14. -ic

ectopic

19. dura mater

15. -cele

cystocele

20. embolus; occluding plug

16. -oid

fibroid

21. vulva

17. -ory

inflammatory

22. feeling; sensation

18. -salpinx

pyosalpinx

23. female

19. -ion

abortion

24. uterine tube 25. fundus; part farthest from the opening

13.4 Practice Laps

26. female; woman 27. uterus; womb

A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

28. leading in

1. wall of a cavity

8. gene

2. amnion

9. uterus; womb

3. cancer

10. breast

4. cervix; neck

11. receive

5. color

12. uterine tube

6. chorion

13. sound

7. cell

14. vagina

B. Build Medical Words

29. insert; put in 30. sow a seed within 31. abdomen 32. side 33. bind; tie up 34. stone 35. study of; word 36. break down; destroy

1. -graphy

mammography

37. breast

2. -or

receptor

38. breast

3. -centesis

amniocentesis

39. hand

4. -ic

chorionic

40. breast; mastoid process

5. -logy

cytology

41. many

6. -gram

sonogram

42. muscle

7. -tic

genetic

43. none

8. -gram

mammogram

44. mass; tumor

13.5 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. bring back; decrease 2. destroy; take away 3. stop prematurely 4. amnion 5. create an opening between two structures 6. breathe in; suck in 7. increase in size or degree 8. living organism; living tissue

45. ovary 46. giving birth 47. hanging down 48. guarding; protecting 49. body 50. plasma; plasm 51. first 52. root and all parts 53. uterine tube 54. examine with an instrument 55. three dimensions Copyright 2024, Pearson

Instructor’s Answer Key

True or False Exercise

56. operative procedure 57. hanging

1. T

5. T

58. touch

2. F

6. T

59. therapy; treatment

3. F

7. F

60. childbirth; labor

4. F

8. T

61. tube

Plural Noun and Adjective Exercise

62. travel; turn

B. Build Medical Words

1. labia

labial

2. areolae

areolar

1. -tomy

amniotomy

cervical

2. -opsy

biopsy

endometrial

3. -osis

anastomosis

fundal

4. -ion

abortion

6. ovaries

ovarian

5. -gen

estrogen

7. ova

6. -gravida

multigravida

uterine

7. -ectomy

salpingectomy

vaginal

8. -ic

therapeutic

10.

vulvar

9. -scopy

laparoscopy

10. -ion

ligation

11. -ectomy

oophorectomy

vulv/o-

-ar

12. -gravida

nulligravida

2. re-

product/o-

-ive

13. -scopy

colposcopy

genit/o-

-al

14. -ectomy

hysterectomy

ovari/o-

-an

15. -rrhaphy

colporrhaphy

o/o-

-cyte

16. -ization

embolization

6. ante-

flex/o-

-ion

17. -tomy

episiotomy

7. intra-

uter/o-

-ine

18. -pexy

hysteropexy

mamm/o-

-ary

19. -scopy

culdoscopy

lob/o-

-ule

20. -ion

dissection

21. -plasty

mammoplasty

1. internal

4. myometrium

22. -ectomy

mastectomy

2. genitourinary

5. perineum

23. -ation

augmentation

3. uterine

24. -pexy

mastopexy

25. -probe

cryoprobe

26. -ion

dilation

Divide Medical Words

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words

Related Combining Forms Exercise 1. mast/o-, mamm/a-, mamm/o2. o/o-, ov/i-, ov/o-, ovul/o-

Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 13

3. gynec/o-, estr/a-, estr/o-

Dive In: Medical Language Exercises

5. oophor/o-, ovari/o-

4. galact/o-, lact/i-, lact/o6. hyster/o-, uter/o-, metri/o-, metr/o-

13.1 Anatomy

7. colp/o-, vagin/o-

Matching Exercise

8. episi/o-, vulv/o-

4, 8, 4, 1, 6, 7, 8, 7, 9, 1, 10, 4, 9, 1, 2, 8, 3, 5

13.2 Physiology

Circle Exercise

Matching Exercise

1. clitoris

4. cervix

2. broad ligament

5. Bartholin glands

3. endometrium

6. hymen

13, 5, 10, 1, 7, 9, 12, 2, 6, 8, 11, 3, 4

Matching Exercise 6, 3, 8, 7, 4, 2, 5, 1

Instructor’s Answer Key

True or False Exercise

5. candidiasis

9. prolapsed cord

1. T

7. F

6. myometritis

10. jaundice

2. T

8. T

7. hemosalpinx

11. dyspareunia

3. F

9. T

8. breast

4. T

10. T

5. F

11. T

Divide Medical Wordse

6. F

Circle Exercise 1. estradiol

5. mitosis

2. oogenesis

6. zygote

3. proliferative phase

7. parturition

4. meconium

Divide Medical Words

hem/o-

-rrhage

2. poly-

hydr/o-

-amnios

3. an-

ovul/o-

-ation

hydr/o-

-salpinx

5. a-

men/o-

-rrhea

6. dys-

men/o-

-rrhea

7. pre-

menstru/o-

-al

cyst/o-

-cele

9. dys-

pareun/o-

-ia

sex/o-

-ual

10.

galact/o-

-rrhea

puber/o-

-ty

11.

hem/o-

-salpinx

folli/o-

-cle

adolesc/o-

-ence

5. pre-

nat/o-

-al

umbilic/o-

-al

o/o-

-cyte

menstru/o-

-ation

concept/o-

-ion

13.4 Laboratory, Diagnostic, and Radiologic Procedures

10.

pregn/o-

-ant

11. post-

Matching Exercise

nat/o-

-al

12.

ne/o-

-nate

6, 3, 8, 5, 2, 4, 7, 1, 9

Pronounce and Spell Medical Word

4. embryonic

2. estradiol

5. fertilization

4. rectocele

2. anovulation

5. mastitis

3. dysmenorrhea

True or False Exercise

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. puberty

1. preeclampsia

1. F

2. T

3. T

Circle Exercise 1. antibodies

3. oogenesis

2. BRCA

13.3 Diseases

3. alpha fetoprotein 4. shows fetal lung maturity

Matching Exercise

5. estradiol hormone level

1, 7, 4, 8, 9, 13, 2, 6, 11, 12, 10, 3, 5

13.5 Medical Procedures, Drugs, and Surgical Procedures

True or False Exercise 1. T

9. F

2. T

10. T

Matching Exercise

3. F

11. F

11, 9, 12, 4, 1, 10, 7, 2, 3, 5, 6, 8

4. T

12. T

5. T

13. F

True or False Exercise

6. T

14. T

7. F

15. F

8. T

1. F

5. T

2. F

6. F

3. F

7. T

4. T

Circle Exercise

1. breasts

3. ovarian

2. amenorrhea

4. endometriosis

1. speculum 2. breast self-examination

Instructor’s Answer Key

3. BPP

Dysmenorrhea: Painful menstruation

4. treat menopause

Dyspareunia: Painful or difficult sexual intercourse or intercourse with postcoital pain.

5. breast

2. Tubal ligation

Divide Medical Words Exercise 1. re-

construct/o-

-ive

2. an-

ovul/o-

-ation

amni/o-

-tomy

cyst/o-

-cele

5. dys-

men/o-

-rrhea

6. poly-

cyst/o-

-ic

7. retro-

vers/o-

-ion

salping/o-

-ectomy

3. No. Because she had a tubal ligation. 4. The patient is supine with the hips and knees flexed, and the feet are elevated in stirrups. 5. Procedure that uses a magnifying, lighted scope to visually examine the vagina and cervix 6. In a bimanual examination, the gynecologist uses both gloved hands. One is inserted into the vagina. The other is pressing on the abdominal wall to feel a mass, cystocele, rectocele, or any enlargement of the uterus or tenderness. 7. FHS: follicle-stimulating hormone

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. anastomosis

4. episiotomy

2. hysteropexy

5. amniotomy

LH: luteinizing hormone

Electronic Health Record #2

3. mastectomy

1. AGA: appropriate for gestational age EDB: estimated date of birth

Define Abbreviations

EGA: estimated gestational age

1. assisted reproductive technology

NICU: neonatal intensive care unit

2. breast self-examination

SAB: spontaneous abortion

3. biopsy

2. gestational

4. dilation and curettage 5. estimated date of birth

3. gestat/o-

conception to birth

-ion

action; condition

-al

pertaining to

6. gravida 7. genitourinary

4. pre-

8. gynecology 9. hormone replacement therapy 10. in vitro fertilization

before; in front of

nat/o-

birth

-al

pertaining to

5. NSVD

11. labor and delivery

6. breech presentation

12. last menstrual period

7. version

13. obstetrics

8. T (number of term births) 0

14. pelvic inflammatory disease

P (number of premature births) 0

15. premenstrual syndrome

A (number of abortions) 1

16. rupture of membranes

L (number of living children) 0

17. total abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy

9. molding

18. zygote intrafallopian transfer

10. Yes 11. The anterior fontanel is on the top of the head. The smaller posterior fontanel is at the back of the head.

Immerse Yourself: Analyze Medical Reports

12. A chest x-ray

Electronic Health Record #1 1. Menorrhagia: A menstrual period with excessively heavy flow or a menstrual period that lasts longer than 7 days Oligomenorrhea: A menstrual period with very light flow or infrequent menstrual cycles (longer than 35 days before the next cycle begins) in a woman who previously had normal menstruation

13. The mother had a temperature of 103.2 degrees. The newborn had a temperature of 101.2 degrees, and an elevated heart rate and respiratory rate. 14. Fetal distress

Proofreading and Spelling Exercise 1. gynecologic

3. uterus

2. dyspareunia

4. uterine

Instructor’s Answer Key

5. obstetrical

8. cesarean

10. cortex; outer region

6. primigravida

9. hysterectomy

11. secrete

7. amniocentesis

10. oophorectomy

12. innermost; within 13. female

You Create The Electronic Medical Record

14. female

1. failure of lactation

15. saclike structure

2. hysterectomy, salpingo-oophorectomy

16. milk

3. leukorrhea, yeast, antiyeast

17. gland

4. lightening, engagement, EDB (or EDD) 5. infertility, salpingitis, polycystic, dyspareunia, laparoscopy, endometriosis 6. menarche, dysmenorrhea, oligomenorrhea, menopause

Chapter 14: Endocrinology 14.1 Practice Laps A. Label Structures Endocrine Glands 1. thyroid gland 2. parathyroid gland 3. pancreas 4. adrenal glands 5. ovary 6. pineal gland 7. hypothalamus 8. anterior pituitary gland 9. posterior pituitary gland 10. thymus 11. testis or testicle

Thyroid and Parathyroid Glands

18. glucose; sugar 19. glucose; sugar 20. glucose; sugar 21. gonad; ovary; testis 22. same 23. hormone 24. pituitary gland 25. island 26. insulin 27. iodine 28. milk 29. inner region; medulla 30. black 31. black 32. nerve 33. ovary 34. oxygen; quick 35. pancreas 36. pituitary gland 37. pituitary gland 38. back part 39. body 40. standing still; staying in one place

1. thyroid cartilage of the larynx

41. testis

2. right lobe of thyroid gland

42. testicle; testis

3. isthmus

43. thalamus

4. trachea

44. rage; thymus

5. left lobe of thyroid gland

45. shield-shaped structure; thyroid gland

6. parathyroid glands

46. thyroid gland

B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. electrolyte; mineral 2. gland 3. adrenal gland 4. adrenal gland 5. lead to 6. male

47. thyroid gland 48. childbirth; labor 49. pressure; tone 50. having an affinity for; stimulating; turning 51. urinary system; urine 52. masculine

C. Build Medical Words

7. before; front part

1. -in insulin

8. calcium

2. -ose glucose

9. calcium

Instructor’s Answer Key

4. -gen estrogen

16. conceive; form

5. -cle follicle

17. milk

6. -ar glandular

18. genitalia

7. -ary pituitary

19. conception to birth

8. -al hormonal

20. giant

9. -stasis homeostasis

21. glucose; sugar

10. -hypophysis

22. glucose; sugar

adenohypophysis

11. -gen androgen

23. female; woman

12. -ic thymic

24. hairy

13. -ar testicular

25. insulin

14. -in melatonin

26. ketones

15. -ic pancreatic

27. milk

16. -an ovarian

28. breast; mastoid process

17. -ior anterior

29. month 30. one millionth; small

14.2 Practice Laps

31. mucuslike substance 32. nerve

A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. opposing effect

5. block; hold back

2. activity; work

6. receive

3. same

7. exciting; strengthening

4. hormone

33. knob of tissue; node 34. small, knobby mass 35. childbirth; labor 36. eating; swallowing 37. formation; growth

B. Build Medical Words

38. gray

1. -or

receptor

39. pituitary gland

2. -ation

stimulation

40. growing up

3. -ism

antagonism

41. retina

4. -al

hormonal

42. hard; sclera

5. -stasis

homeostasis

43. shield-shaped structure; thyroid gland

14.3 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. withstand the effect of 2. acid; low pH 3. extremity; highest point

44. thyroid gland 45. poison 46. urinary system; urine 47. uterus; womb 48. masculine

B. Build Medical Words

4. gland

1. -itis

thyroiditis

5. adrenal gland

2. -ule

nodule

6. have an influence on; mood; state of mind

3. -ation

lactation

7. soft, fatty substance

4. -ism

gigantism

8. calcium

5. -rrhea

galactorrhea

9. cancer

6. -ic

diabetic

10. cartilage

7. -megaly

acromegaly

11. color

8. -oma

adenoma

12. present at birth

9. -al

congenital

13. people; population

10. -ive

affective

14. diabetes

11. -ty

puberty

15. thirst

12. -ine

uterine

Instructor’s Answer Key

13. -oma

carcinoma

14. -pause

menopause

15. -megaly

thyromegaly

16. -ar

nodular

17. -pathy

retinopathy

14.4 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 14 Dive In: Medical Language Exercises 14.1 Anatomy Matching Exercise 1, 10, 11, 7, 4, 9, 1, 6, 2, 6, 2, 5, 8, 3, 8

Circle Exercise

1. action

1. adrenal medulla

6. beta

2. self

2. ovary

7. melatonin

3. right; sugar

3. parathyroid glands

8. aldosterone

4. female

4. adrenal gland

9. OXT

5. shaped like a globe

5. thymus

6. glucose; sugar 7. forearm bone; radius; x-rays 8. sound 9. testis 10. shield-shaped structure; thyroid gland 11. thyroid gland

14.5 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. cortex; outer region 2. adrenal gland 3. living organism; living tissue 4. diabetes 5. pituitary gland 6. insulin 7. lobe of an organ

True or False Exercise 1. F

4. F

2. F

5. T

3. T

6. T

Plural Noun and Adjective Exercise 1. glands

glandular

hypothalamic

3. hormones hormonal 4.

thymic

pancreatic

6. cortices

cortical

7. medullae

medullary

8. ovaries

ovarian

9. testes

testicular

Divide Medical Words

8. light

anter/o-

-ior

9. sphenoid bone; sphenoid sinus

glandul/o-

-ar

10. rage; thymus

home/o-

-stasis

11. shield-shaped structure; thyroid gland

4. hypo-

thalam/o-

-ic

12. thyroid gland

hormon/o-

-al

pituit/o-

-ary

B. Build Medical Words 1. -ectomy

lobectomy

end/o-

-crine

2. -ectomy

thymectomy

aden/o-

-hypophysis

3. -ectomy

hypophysectomy

9. pro-

lact/o-

-in

4. -opsy

biopsy

10.

folli/o-

-cle

5. -ectomy

adrenalectomy

11.

melaton/o-

-in

6. -ectomy

thyroidectomy

12. eu-

thyr/o-

-oid

7. -therapy

phototherapy

13. para-

thyr/o-

-oid

14.

pancreat/o-

-ic

Instructor’s Answer Key

15.

glyc/o-

-gen

3. Graves disease

16.

insul/o-

-in

4. type 2

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. posterior

5. oxytocin

2. pituitary

6. pancreatic

3. homeostasis

7. epinephrine

4. estradiol

8. testicular

Related Combining Forms Exercise 1. andr/o-, viril/o2. gynec/o-, estr/a-, estr/o3. galact/o-, lact/o4. hypophys/o-, pituitar/o-, pituit/o-

14.2 Physiology Matching Exercise 4, 1, 5, 2, 3

Circle Exercise 1. receptor

6. virilism 7. diabetes insipidus

Divide Medical Words 1.

lact/o-

-ation

2. hyper-

pituitar/o-

-ism

aden/o-

-oma

galact/o-

-rrhea

gigant/o-

-ism

acr/o-

-megaly

7. poly-

ur/o-

-ia

8. hyper-

thyroid/o-

-ism

thyroid/o-

-itis

10. hypo-

glyc/o-

-emia

11.

hirsut/o-

-ism

12. in-

fertil/o-

-ity

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words

2. antagonism 3. neurotransmitters

True or False Exercise 1. F

5. pregnancy

2. T

Divide Medical Words 1.

stimul/o-

-ation

recept/o-

-or

3. syn-

erg/o-

-ism

inhibit/o-

-ion

antagon/o-

-ism

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words

1. microadenoma

4. hyperthyroidism

2. acromegaly

5. thyroiditis

3. polydipsia

6. galactorrhea

14.4 Laboratory, Diagnostic, and Radiologic Procedures Matching Exercise 4, 9, 7, 8, 5, 2, 6, 1, 3

True or False Exercise 1. T

2. T

Circle Exercise

1. antagonism

3. synergism

1. thyroid scan

2. receptor

4. stimulation

2. glycosylated hemoglobin 3. blood calcium

14.3 Diseases

4. estradiol

Matching Exercise

Laboratory Test Exercise

4, 10, 2, 8, 11, 3, 5, 1, 6, 9, 7

True or False Exercise 1. T

4. F

2. F

5. T

3. F

6. F

Circle Exercise 1. hypercalcemia 2. postpartum hemorrhage

3. F

CPT CODE

PANELS AND PROFILES

80047

Metabolic Panel, Basic

80050

General Health Panel

80051

✓

Electrolyte Panel

80053

✓

Metabolic Panel, Comprehensive

80055

Obstetric Panel

80061

Lipid Panel

80069

Renal Function Panel

80076

Hepatic Function Panel

80100

Drug Screening Panel

4. T

Instructor’s Answer Key

CPT CODE

BLOOD TESTS

CPT CODE

BLOOD TESTS

80162

Digoxin Drug Level

85018

Hemoglobin (Hgb)

82040

Albumin

85025

Complete Blood Count (CBC)

82055

Blood Alcohol (ETCH)

85049

Platelet Count

Blirubin, Total

85610

Prothrombin Time (PT)

Calcium, Total Blood

85730

Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT)

82375

Carboxyhemoglobin

86038

Antinuclear Antibody (ANA)

82378

Carcincembryonic Angiten (CEA)

86140

C-Reactive Protein

82435

Chloride

86592

Syphilis Blood Test (VDRL or RPR)

82465

Cholesterol

86701

HIV-1 Antibody

82553

Creatine Kinase, MB

86762

Rubella Antibody

CPT CODE

BLOOD TESTS

86812

Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) Typing

82565

Creatinine, Blood

86900

Blood Type

82575

Creatinine Clearance

86910

Blood Type for Paternity Testing

82247 82310

✓

82670

✓

Estradiol

87340

Hepatitis B Surface Antigen

82947

✓

Glucose, Fasting

CPT CODE

OTHER TESTS AND PROCEDURES

82951

✓

Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT)

36415

83036

✓

Hemoglobin A1c

81001

83540

Iron

82270

Stool Occult Blood

83550

Iron, TBC

87040

Blood Culture

83655

Lead, Blood

87045

Stool Culture

83661

Fetal Lung Maturity (L/S Ratio)

87086

Urine Culture

83718

HDL Lipoprotein

87116

Acid-Fast Bacilli Culture

83719

VLDL Lipoprotein

87177

Ova and Parasites

83721

LDL Lipoprotein

89220

Sputum Analysis

83735

Magnesium

89300

Semen Analysis

Alkaline Phosphatase

14.5 Medical Procedures, Drugs, and Surgical Procedures

84075

Venipuncture ✓

Urinalysis, Automated

84132

✓

Potassium

84144

✓

Progesterone

84146

✓

Prolactin

Matching Exercise

84152

Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA)

6, 4, 1, 2, 3, 5, 7

84155

Protein, Total

Circle Exercise

84295

✓

Sodium

84403

✓

Testosterone, Total

84443

✓

Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH)

84436

✓

Thyroxine (T4), Total

84450

Aspartate Transaminase (AST)

84460

Alanine Transaminase (ALT)

84478

Triglycerides

84480

✓

1. iodine 2. IDDM 3. myasthenia gravis 4. nose and sphenoid sinus

True or False Exercise 1. F

Triiodothyririne (T3), Total

84484

Troponin

84520

Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN)

84550

2. T

3. T

Divide Medical Words 1. anti-

diabet/o-

-ic

Uric Acid

adrenal/o-

-ectomy

84702

Human Chorionic Gonadotropic (hCG), Serum

bi/o-

-opsy

85004

White Blood Cell (WBC) Count with Differential

4. para-

thyroid/o-

-ectomy

85014

Hematocrit (HCT)

thyroid/o-

-ectomy

6. trans-

sphenoid/o-

-al

hypophys/o-

-ectomy

Instructor’s Answer Key

Chapter 15: Ophthalmology

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. biopsy

4. antidiabetic

2. corticosteroid

5. lobectomy

15.1 Practice Laps

3. thyroidectomy

A. Label Structures

Define Abbreviations

Lacrimal Glands

1. certified diabetes educator 2. diabetes insipidus 3. diabetes mellitus 4. follicle-stimulating hormone

1. lacrimal gland

5. pupil

2. lacrimal ducts

6. lacrimal sac

3. iris

7. nasolacrimal duct

4. lower eyelid

5. insulin resistance syndrome

Eye

6. oral glucose tolerance test 7. seasonal affective disorder

Immerse Yourself: Analyze Medical Reports Electronic Health Record #1

1. sclera

9. choroid

2. ciliary body

10. retina

3. conjunctiva

11. optic disk

4. suspensory ligaments

12. optic nerve

5. cornea

13. fovea

6. pupil

14. macula

innermost; within

7. iris

15. posterior cavity

crin/o-

secrete

8. lens

log/o-

study of; word

-ist

person who specializes in

1. end/o-

2. hypo-

B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. clear, watery fluid

below; deficient

2. adapt

pituitar/o- pituitary gland -ism

disease from a specific cause; process

3. TSH

4. eyelid 5. capsule; enveloping structure

4. ophthalmologist, endocrinologist/surgeon

6. hollow space

5. testosterone, thyroid hormone

7. choroid

6. adrenocorticotropic hormone

8. hairlike structure

follicle-stimulating hormone

9. conjunctiva

luteinizing hormone

10. pupil

7. hypothyroidism

11. cornea

8. MRI of the brain 9. surgical removal of an adenoma from the pituitary gland

Proofreading and Spelling Exercise

3. before; front part

12. cranium; top part of the skull 13. ciliary body; circle; cycle 14. lacrimal sac; tears

1. endocrinology

15. small, depressed area

2. pituitary

16. fundus; part farthest from the opening

3. mellitus

17. fundus; part farthest from the opening

4. glucose

18. below

5. medulla

19. iris

6. pheochromocytoma

20. iris

7. thyroidectomy

21. cornea; hard, fibrous protein

8. exophthalmos

22. tears

9. thyromegaly

23. side

10. galactorrhea

24. lens 25. small area; spot

Instructor’s Answer Key

26. middle

5. three dimensions

27. narrowing

6. sight; vision

28. movement

B. Build Medical Words

29. widening 30. nose 31. eye 32. vision 33. eye

1. -ion

vision

2. -ic

optic

3. -ual

visual

4. -al

peripheral

15.3 Practice Laps

34. eye; vision 35. lens

A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

36. lens 37. back part

1. scrape off

38. pupil

2. dimness

39. retina

3. unequal

40. hard; sclera

4. eyelid

41. above

5. embryonic; immature

42. mesh

6. choroid

43. pulley-shaped structure

7. conjunctiva

44. uvea

8. pupil

45. clear, gel-like substance

C. Build Medical Words 1. -al

scleral

2. -ous

vitreous

3. -ary

pupillary

4. -ic

optic

5. -ar

lenticular

6. -osis

mitosis

7. -al

lacrimal

8. -ior

9. -ation

accommodation

10. -ity

cavity

11. -ary

ciliary

12. -al

conjunctival

13. -al

lateral

14. -ar

macular

15. -iasis

mydriasis

16. -ar

trabecular

17. -al

iridal

18. -ar

trochlear

9. bladder; fluid-filled sac; semisolid cyst 10. lacrimal sac; tears 11. double 12. diabetes 13. inward 14. away from; external; outward 15. creation; production 16. silver gray 17. jaundice 18. iris 19. yellow 20. cornea; hard, fibrous protein 21. small area; spot 22. near vision 23. new 24. eye 25. eye 26. vision 27. elevated structure 28. lens 29. avoidance; fear

15.2 Practice Laps

30. light

A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

32. retina

31. old age

1. bend; break up

33. having an affinity for; stimulating; turning

2. vision

34. darkness

3. eye; vision

35. mark; point

4. examine with an instrument

Instructor’s Answer Key

37. uvea

15. emit visible light

38. blood vessel

16. bend; break up

39. dry

17. fundus; part farthest from the opening

B. Build Medical Words 1. -itis

iritis

2. -pathy

retinopathy

3. -oma

scotoma

4. -edema

papilledema

5. -ia

myopia

6. -ar

macular

7. -ive

ulcerative

8. -itis

keratitis

9. -ice

jaundice

10. -itis

blepharitis

11. -al

retinal

12. -oma

glaucoma

13. -ptosis

blepharoptosis

14. -itis

conjunctivitis

18. angle 19. cornea; hard, fibrous protein 20. one millionth; small 21. widening 22. eye 23. eye 24. outer aspects 25. lens 26. bear; carry; range 27. light 28. paralysis 29. air; lung 30. move back 31. cut out; remove 32. retina 33. heat

15.4 Practice Laps

34. pressure; tone

A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

36. move and put in another place

35. mesh

1. blood vessel; lymphatic vessel

37. virus

2. emit visible light

38. sight; vision

3. sound

39. clear, gel-like substance

B. Build Medical Words

1. -in

fluorescein

1. -meter

tonometer

2. -graphy

angiography

2. -ual

visual

3. -gram

sonogram

3. -ectomy

vitrectomy

4. -iatic

mydriatic

5. -mileusis

keratomileusis

6. -scopy

gonioscopy

7. -pexy

cryopexy

8. -ity

acuity

9. -plasty

blepharoplasty

10. -metry

phorometry

11. -tomy

capsulotomy

12. -scope

ophthalmoscope

13. -al

peripheral

14. -ion

recession

15.5 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. adapt 2. needle; sharpness 3. living organism; living tissue 4. eyelid 5. capsule; enveloping structure 6. clotting 7. joined together 8. coming together 9. cortex; outer region 10. cold 11. ciliary body; circle; cycle 12. movement; power 13. liquid with suspended particles

15. -opter

phoropter

16. -pexy

retinopexy

17. -metry

tonometry

18. -plasty

keratoplasty

19. -scopy

funduscopy

Instructor’s Answer Key

Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 15 Dive In: Medical Language Exercises 15.1 Anatomy

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. mydriasis

4. extraocular

2. pupillary

5. ciliary

3. nasolacrimal

6. optic

15.2 Physiology

Matching Exercise

10, 6, 3, 7, 9, 4, 5, 8, 11, 1, 2

4, 5, 1, 2, 3

Circle Exercise 1. iris

4. conjunctiva

2. sclera

5. fundus

Circle Exercise 1. cones 2. II

3. optic disk

3. macula

True or False Exercise 1. F

6. T

2. F

7. F

3. T

8. F

4. T

9. T

5. T

10. T

True or False Exercise 1. T

2. F

3. T

Divide Medical Words 1.

vis/o-

-ion

2. re-

fract/o-

-ion

Plural Noun and Adjective Exercise

op/o-

-tic

1. foveae foveal

vis/o-

-ual

2. capsular 3. conjunctivae

conjunctival

4. corneae corneal 5. irides iridal 6. lenses lenticular 7. maculae macular

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. thalamus

4. refraction

2. optic

5. chiasm

3. vision

15.3 Diseases

8. retinae retinal

Matching Exercise

9. sclerae scleral

6, 10, 7, 5, 3, 11, 9, 1, 12, 2, 8, 4

10. uveal

True or False Exercise

Divide Medical Words

1. T

6. T

2. T

7. T

3. T

8. T

-ous

4. T

9. F

cav/o-

-ity

5. T

cili/o-

-ary

6. extra-

ocul/o-

-ar

Circle Exercise

irid/o-

-al

lacrim/o-

-al

lenticul/o-

-ar

10.

mydr/o-

-iasis

11.

op/o-

-tic

12.

pupill/o-

-ary

1. hyper-

op/o-

-ia

13.

super/o-

-ior

2. an-

icter/o-

-ic

3. a-

phak/o-

-ia

scler/o-

accommod/o- -ation

aque/o-

4. 5.

-al

4. F

1. nystagmus

5. dacryocystitis

2. hyperthyroidism

6. photophobia

3. glaucoma

7. diabetes mellitus

4. hyperopia

8. hemianopia

Divide Medical Words

Instructor’s Answer Key

4. a-

stigmat/o-

-ism

phor/o-

-opter

blephar/o-

-itis

ton/o-

-meter

6. ec-

trop/o-

-ion

7. de-

gener/o-

-ation

glauc/o-

-oma

9. hyper-

op/o-

-ia

10. intra-

ocul/o-

-ar

11.

kerat/o-

-itis

12.

papill/o-

-edema

13.

retin/o-

-pathy

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 5. blepharoplasty

2. cycloplegia

6. keratoplasty

3. ophthalmoscope

7. cryopexy

4. tonometry

Proofreading Exercise

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. conjunctivitis

6. strabismus

2. blepharitis

7. cataract

3. xerophthalmia

8. presbyopia

4. exophthalmos

9. neovascularization

5. nystagmus

10. astigmatism

1. visual

6. mydriasis

2. aqueous

7. cataract

3. conjunctiva

8. blepharoptosis

4. sclera

9. funduscopic

5. macula

10. ophthalmology

Related Combining Forms Exercise 1. kerat/o-, corne/o2. ophthalm/o-, ocul/o-

15.4 Laboratory, Diagnostic, and Radiologic Procedures

3. phac/o-, phak/o-, lenticul/o4. cor/o-, pupill/o-

True or False Exercise 1. T

1. visual

5. op/o-, opt/o-, vis/o-

2. F

3. T

4. T

Define Abbreviations

15.5 Medical Procedures, Drugs, and Surgical Procedures

1. extraocular muscles intact

Matching Exercise

3. intraocular lens

2, 6, 5, 1, 7, 3, 12, 8, 10, 9, 4, 13, 11

4. right eye

2. Americans with Disabilities Act

5. pupils equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation

Circle Exercise 1. accommodation

4. LASIK

2. mydriatic

5. microkeratome

3. slit lamp

True or False Exercise

Immerse Yourself: Analyze Medical Reports Electronic Health Record

1. T

6. T

2. T

7. T

3. T

8. T

4. F

9. F

3. scintillating scotoma; temporary visual field defect of hemianopsia

5. T

10. T

4. false

Divide Medical Words 1. anti-

bi/o-

-tic

blephar/o-

-plasty

3. dys-

conjug/o-

-ate

fundu/o-

-scopy

mydr/o-

-iatic

ophthalm/o-

-scope

1. fundus (of the retina) 2. scar tissue on the right upper eyelid

5. pupils equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation 6. O.D. 7. blepharitis 8. sclerae are nonicteric 9. glaucoma 10. mild exophthalmos bilaterally

Instructor’s Answer Key

Chapter 16: Otolaryngology

B. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. front

16.1 Practice Laps

2. hearing; sound 3. gland

A. Label Structures

4. structure resembling a gland

Ear

5. hearing 1. temporal bone

6. sense of hearing

2. external auditory canal

7. ear

3. mastoid bone

8. ear

4. malleus

9. cheek

5. incus

10. hollow space

6. stapes

11. lip

7. tympanic membrane

12. cochlea; spiral-shaped structure

8. semicircular canals

13. back; dorsum

9. vestibular branch of the vestibulocochlear nerve

14. sieve

10. vestibulocochlear nerve

15. outside

11. cochlear branch of the vestibulocochlear nerve

16. tongue

12. cochlea

17. glottis of the larynx

13. vestibule

18. anvil-shaped bone; incus

14. oval window

19. below

15. round window

20. labium; lip

16. eustachian tube

21. labyrinth

Nose, Throat, and Mouth 1. sphenoid sinus 2. entrance to eustachian tube 3. adenoids 4. soft palate 5. nasopharynx 6. uvula 7. palatine tonsil 8. oropharynx 9. lingual tonsil 10. epiglottis 11. laryngopharynx 12. esophagus 13. frontal sinus 14. turbinates 15. nasal cavity 16. hard palate 17. oral cavity 18. tongue 19. mandible 20. larynx 21. trachea

22. larynx; voice box 23. tongue 24. hammer-shaped bone; malleus 25. lower jawbone; mandible 26. breast; mastoid process 27. mastoid process 28. maxilla; upper jawbone 29. chin; mind 30. mucous membrane 31. eardrum; tympanic membrane 32. nose 33. mouth 34. bone 35. ossicle; small bone 36. ear 37. palate 38. pharynx; throat 39. nose 40. dividing wall; septum 41. sinus 42. wedge shaped 43. stapes; stirrup-shaped bone 44. side of the head; temple 45. tonsil 46. scroll-like structure Copyright 2024, Pearson

Instructor’s Answer Key

47. eardrum; tympanic membrane

6. cancer

48. entrance; vestibule

7. cervix; neck

49. voice

8. carrying; conducting

C. Build Medical Words 1. -al

nasal

2. -al

glossal

3. -ar

mallear

4. -cle

ossicle

5. -ar

vestibular

6. -ate

turbinate

7. -ic

tympanic

8. -ity

cavity

9. -ar

cochlear

10. -al

buccal

11. -ory

auditory

12. -cle

auricle

13. -al

incudal

14. -al

oral

15. -ic

otic

16. -ial

stapedial

9. away from the normal path 10. pouring out 11. tongue 12. blood 13. wedged in 14. labyrinth 15. larynx; voice box 16. side 17. white 18. lymph; lymphatic system 19. cancer 20. lower jawbone; mandible 21. mastoid process 22. eardrum; tympanic membrane 23. nose 24. nerve 25. sense of smell 26. ear

16.2 Practice Laps

27. pharynx; throat

A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

29. old age

28. plaque

1. sense of hearing

30. pus

2. cochlea; spiral-shaped structure

31. nose

3. sense of smell

32. hard; sclera

4. sense of smell

33. sensory

5. one’s own body

34. serumlike fluid; serum of the blood

6. eardrum; tympanic membrane

35. sinus

7. entrance; vestibule

36. curved

B. Build Medical Words

37. pus formation

1. -ar

cochlear

38. side of the head; temple

2. -ory

auditory

39. tonsil

3. -ception

proprioception

4. -ory

olfactory

1. -itis

laryngitis

5. -ic

tympanic

2. -ant

malignant

6. -ion

olfaction

3. -itis

labyrinthitis

4. -ion

impaction

5. -itis

glossitis

6. -oma

neuroma

7. -phyma

rhinophyma

8. -itis

sinusitis

9. -ative

suppurative

16.3 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. hearing; sound 2. gland 3. pain 4. allergy 5. Candida; yeast

B. Build Medical Words

10. -itis

tonsillitis

11. -rrhea

rhinorrhea

Instructor’s Answer Key

12. -itis

pharyngitis

16. examine with an instrument

13. -acusis

presbyacusis

17. dividing wall; septum

14. -rrhea

otorrhea

18. stapes; stirrup-shaped bone

15. -ic

allergic

19. poison

16. -iasis

candidiasis

20. cough

17. -tic

acoustic

21. tonsil

18. -al

cervical

22. eardrum; tympanic membrane

19. -oma

carcinoma

20. -itis

myringitis

21. -itis

otitis

22. -ent

purulent

B. Build Medical Words 1. -tomy

myringotomy

2. -ectomy

stapedectomy

3. -stomy

tympanostomy

16.4 Practice Laps

4. -plasty

rhinoplasty

5. -scopy

otoscopy

A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

6. -ectomy

polypectomy

1. hearing

7. -plasty

cheiloplasty

2. hearing; sound

8. -ion

dissection

3. sense of hearing

9. -ectomy

glossectomy

4. ear

10. -ectomy

tonsillectomy

5. affected by; sensitive to

11. -plasty

septoplasty

6. eardrum; tympanic membrane

12. -scope

otoscope

13. -tome

myringotome

B. Build Medical Words 1. -metry

audiometry

2. -meter

audiometer

3. -ity

sensitivity

4. -metry

tympanometry

5. -gram

audiogram

6. -ory

auditory

16.5 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. structure resembling a gland 2. living organism; living tissue 3. lip

Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 16 Dive In: Medical Language Exercises 16.1 Anatomy Matching Exercise 4, 6, 3, 16, 5, 2, 8, 7, 13, 14, 10, 18, 17, 15, 1, 12, 11, 9

Circle Exercise 1. laryngopharynx

3. eustachian tube

2. auricle

4. philtrum

True or False Exercise

4. accumulation of fluid

1. T

6. T

5. cortex; outer region

2. F

7. F

6. cut apart

3. T

8. T

7. tongue

4. T

9. T

8. larynx; voice box

5. T

10. F

9. tongue 10. mastoid process 11. eardrum; tympanic membrane 12. ear 13. polyp 14. root and all parts 15. nose

Plural Noun and Adjective Exercise 1. incudes

incudal

auricular

3. cochleae

cochlear

laryngeal

5. mallei

mallear

Instructor’s Answer Key

3. cochle/o- -ar

7. nares 8.

nasal

4. propri/o-

-ception

9. ossicles

ossicular

5. vestibul/o- -ar

10.

pharyngeal

6. olfact/o-

11.

septal

12. stapedes

stapedial

13. tonsils

tonsillar

14.

vestibular

-ion

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. cochlear

3. auditory

2. vestibulocochlear

4. proprioception

Related Combining Forms Exercise

Divide Medical Words

1. acous/o-, audi/o-, audit/o-

mast/o-

-oid

audit/o-

-ory

aur/i-

-cle

16.3 Diseases

bucc/o-

-al

5. epi-

glott/o-

-ic

Matching Exercise

maxill/o-

-ary

nas/o-

-pharynx

8. para-

nas/o-

-al

9. semi-

circul/o-

-ar

10.

sept/o-

-al

11. sub-

ment/o-

-al

12.

tympan/o-

-ic

2. olfact/o-, osm/o-

1, 11, 3, 10, 9, 5, 4, 8, 6, 2, 12, 7

True or False Exercise

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 1. mastoid

5. turbinate

2. auricular

6. sphenoid

3. tympanic

7. oropharynx

1. T

7. F

2. T

8. T

3. T

9. F

4. F

10. T

5. F

11. T

6. F

12. T

Circle Exercise

4. eustachian

Related Combining Forms Exercise

1. blood

5. anosmia

2. presbycusis

6. tongue

3. otalgia

7. leukoplakia

4. suppurative

8. neck

Divide Medical Words

1. myring/o-, tympan/o-

1. bi-

later/o-

-al

2. an-

osm/o-

-ia

laryng/o-

-itis

myring/o-

-itis

neur/o-

-oma

ot/o-

-rrhea

Matching Exercise

7. pan-

sinus/o-

-itis

3, 1, 6, 5, 4, 7, 2

8. post-

nas/o-

-al

presby/o-

-acusis

10.

rhin/o-

-phyma

2. cheil/o-, labi/o3. nas/o-, rhin/o4. gloss/o-, lingu/o5. ot/o-, aur/i-, auricul/o-

16.2 Physiology

Circle Exercise 1. vestibular nerve

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words

2. vestibular

1. allergic

True or False Exercise 1. F

2. T

Divide Medical Words

3. F

4. F

2. cholesteatoma 3. otorrhea 4. tinnitus

1. tympan/o- -ic

5. hemotympanum

2. audit/o-

6. effusion

-ory

Instructor’s Answer Key

16.4 Laboratory, Diagnostic, and Radiologic Procedures

Define Abbreviations 1. right ear 2. external auditory canal

Matching Exercise

3. ears, nose, and throat

5, 2, 4, 1, 3, 6

4. pressure-equalizing (tube)

True or False Exercise 1. T

4. F

2. T

5. F

3. T

5. postnasal drip 6. tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy 7. tympanic membrane 8. upper respiratory infection

Circle Exercise

Immerse Yourself: Analyze Medical Reports

1. audiometry 2. hertz

16.5 Medical Procedures, Drugs, and Surgical Procedures Matching Exercise

Electronic Health Record #1 1. condition of rebound nasal congestion from extended use of nasal decongestants 2. constant use of a nasal decongestant spray

4, 7, 3, 1, 9, 2, 8, 5, 6

3. allergic rhinitis

Circle Exercise

4. constricts blood vessels in the nose and decreases swelling of the mucous membrane

1. speculum 2. antitussive

Electronic Health Record #2

3. placed under the tongue

1. sinus/o-

4. change the shape of the nose

-itis

5. stapedectomy

2. bi-

6. T&A

True or False Exercise

sinus infection of; inflammation of two

later/o-

side

-al

pertaining to

1. F

4. T

3. tympanic membranes

2. F

5. T

4. severe pain and pressure over right cheekbone and right forehead

3. F

5. palpation

Divide Medical Words 1. anti-

bi/o-

-tic

2. anti-

tuss/o-

-ive

cheil/o-

-plasty

4. de-

congest/o-

-ant

myring/o-

-tome

ot/o-

-scopy

polyp/o-

-ectomy

rhin/o-

-plasty

9. sub-

lingu/o-

-al

10.

tonsill/o-

-ectomy

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words

6. sinusitis 7. antibiotic drug 8. assessment 9. frontal, maxillary 10. AU or A.U.

Chapter 17: Psychiatry 17.1 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. front

1. cheiloplasty

2. almond shape

2. otoscopy

3. cerebrum

3. decongestant

4. structure that surrounds

4. endoscopic

5. border; edge

5. otoplasty

Instructor’s Answer Key

B. Build Medical Words

26. showing

1. -ate

cingulate

27. artificial; made up

2. -al

frontal

28. imagined perception

3. -oid

amygdaloid

29. youth

4. -al

cerebral

30. pleasure

17.2 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. send across; send through 2. have an influence on; mood; state of mind 3. thinking 4. moving; stirring up 5. nerve

31. dramatic; emotional 32. man 33. personal essence 34. steal 35. study of; word 36. frenzy; thin 37. pleasure from receiving pain 38. monthly discharge of blood 39. chin; mind

B. Build Medical Words

40. one millionth; small

1. -ion

emotion

41. shape

2. -ive

affective

42. self-love

3. -ive

cognitive

43. new

17.3 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. rage; thymus 2. extremity; highest point 3. controlled by; surrender to 4. have an influence on; mood; state of mind 5. open area; open space 6. memory loss 7. fear; worry 8. spider; spiderweb 9. self 10. keep away 11. gorging on food 12. cartilage 13. killing 14. enclosed space 15. thinking 16. compel; drive 17. feces; stool 18. ciliary body; circle; cycle 19. false belief 20. hanging on to 21. press down 22. develop 23. echo of a sound wave 24. remove from the body 25. urinate

44. nerve 45. besieged by thoughts 46. snake 47. forceful resistance 48. appetite 49. suspicious mind 50. disease 51. child 52. person 53. attraction to; fondness for 54. avoidance; fear 55. bear; carry; range 56. diaphragm; mind 57. pole 58. mind 59. burning; fire 60. reverse movement 61. pleasure from causing pain 62. split 63. sex 64. community; human beings 65. body 66. self 67. death 68. pull out 69. become accustomed to 70. pressure; tone 71. injury

Instructor’s Answer Key

72. hair

3. fear; worry

73. needle; puncture

4. activity; manner of acting

74. travel; turn

5. thinking

75. foreign

6. cranium; top part of the skull

B. Build Medical Words

7. electricity 8. seizure

1. -gen

hallucinogen

2. -ety

anxiety

3. -ive

obsessive

4. -ion

addiction

5. -ism

autism

6. -lalia

echolalia

7. -phile

pedophile

8. -ive

cognitive

9. -ous

factitious

10. -ion

depression

11. -ia

mania

12. -tic

psychotic

13. -ion

delusion

1. -ive

cognitive

14. -ive

affective

2. -osis

hypnosis

15. -ism

narcissism

3. -therapy

psychotherapy

16. -ic

histrionic

4. -ic

therapeutic

17. -oid

schizoid

5. -izer

tranquilizer

18. -ive

compulsive

6. -therapy

phototherapy

19. -al

social

20. -ism

masochism

21. -ation

hallucination

17.4 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. press down 2. fully perceived 3. medical treatment; physician

9. display 10. sleep; trancelike state 11. break down; destroy 12. light 13. mind 14. affected by; sensitive to 15. therapy; treatment 16. poison 17. calm 18. travel; turn

B. Build Medical Words

Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 17 Dive In: Medical Language Exercises 17.1 Anatomy Matching Exercise 2, 4, 1, 6, 1, 5, 3, 4

True or False Exercise

4. knowledge; understanding

1. F

4. T

5. mind

2. T

5. F

6. disturbing stimulus

3. T

B. Build Medical Words 1. -ence

intelligence

2. -ion

apperception

3. -or

stressor

17.2 Physiology Matching Exercise 6, 3, 2, 4, 1, 2, 5

True or False Exercise

17.5 Practice Laps

1. F

5. T

A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

2. F

6. F

3. T

7. T

1. press down

4. T

2. identify; separate

Instructor’s Answer Key

17.3 Psychiatric Disorders

17.5 Medical Procedures, Drugs, and Psychiatric Therapies

Matching Exercise 7, 9, 1, 10, 6, 11, 12, 8, 5, 2, 3, 4, 13, 14

Matching Exercise

9, 10, 5, 4, 1, 7, 6, 2, 3, 8, 11

4, 8, 5, 7, 3, 2, 1, 6, 9, 10

True or False Exercise

True or False Exercise 1. F

4. F

2. T

5. T

3. F

6. T

1. T

4. T

2. T

5. T

3. F

Divide Medical Words 1. trans-

crani/o-

-al

2. anti-

anxi/o-

-ety

3. de-

sensit/o-

-ization

tranquil/o-

-izer

5. anti-

depress/o-

-ant

hypn/o-

-osis

7. a-

vers/o-

-ion

1. emotions emotional

8. anti-

psych/o-

-tic

2. phobias phobic

9. de-

toxic/o-

-ation

Circle Exercise 1. panic

5. depression

2. bulimia

6. bipolar disorder

3. echolalia

7. PTSD

4. mood disorders

8. histrionic

Plural Noun and Adjective Exercise

3. manic

Proofread and Spell Medical Words

4. depressed 5. delusions delusional 6. affective 7. therapies therapeutic

Divide Medical Words

1. psychiatry

8. homicidal

2. psychology

9. schizophrenic

3. affect

10. personality

4. dopamine

11. paranoia

5. serotonin

12. narcissistic

1. pre-

menstru/o-

-al

6. dysthymia

13. addiction

hallucin/o-

-gen

7. suicide

14. milieu

3. dys-

thym/o-

-ic

4. eu-

phor/o-

-ia

5. bi-

pol/o-

-ar

ped/o-

-phile

7. an-

hedon/o-

-ia

8. anti-

soci/o-

-al

9. dys-

morph/o-

-ic

10. hypo-

chondr/o-

-iac

11. post-

traumat/o-

-ic

1. attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

12. an-

orex/o-

-ia

2. autism spectrum disorder

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words 6. kleptomania

2. anxiety

7. milieu

3. delusion

8. paranoia

4. detoxication

9. psychiatrist

5. euphoria

10. schizophrenia

Define Abbreviations

17.4 Laboratory and Diagnostic Procedures True or False Exercise

1. addiction

3. cognitive-behavioral therapy 4. obsessive-compulsive disorder 5. posttraumatic stress disorder

1. T

6. seasonal affective disorder

2. T

7. substance-use disorder

3. F 4. F 5. T

Instructor’s Answer Key

Immerse Yourself: Analyze Medical Reports

3. cancer

Electronic Health Record

6. color

4. cancer 5. cell

mind

7. cell

soci/o-

community; human beings

8. gene

-al

pertaining to

9. genetic inheritance

artificial; made up

10. genetic inheritance

pertaining to

11. immune response

man

12. nucleus of a cell

cid/o-

killing

13. place

-al

pertaining to

14. break down; destroy

1. psych/o-

2. factiti/o-ous 3. hom/i-

4. suicidal

15. decrease in number

5. A psychiatric disorder that is characterized by physical and/or psychological symptoms that are consciously made up (fabricated) by the patient and that the patient knows are not true. Patients pretend to be sick (often with symptoms that are difficult to evaluate) or even make themselves sick because of a desire to be cared for. They are intelligent and knowledgeable about medicine, but they are experienced, expert liars who often fool healthcare providers.

16. threadlike strand

6. Not currently working and having some financial difficulties; little contact with husband; oldest son is having schoolwork difficulties and got a speeding ticket. 7. She is taking Cymbalta at bedtime; has another prescription from another physician for a tricyclic antidepressant; also taking Ambien for sleep.

17. change 18. dead body; dead tissue 19. nucleus of an atom or a cell 20. mass; tumor 21. living thing; organ 22. disease 23. plasma; plasm 24. ribonucleic acid 25. press down

B. Build Medical Words 1. -ous

cancerous

8. Bipolar disorder

2. -tic

genetic

9. Delusions are continued false beliefs (delusions) concerning events of everyday life.Hallucinations are false impressions of vision, smell, sound, taste, or touch.

3. -ar

cellular

4. -gen

carcinogen

5. -gene

oncogene

10. Paranoia

6. -ity

heredity

7. -plasm

cytoplasm

Chapter 18: Oncology

8. -some

chromosome

9. -ion

mutation

18.1 Practice Laps

10. -some

ribosome

11. -osis

mitosis

12. -osis

necrosis

A. Label Structures 1. cell membrane

7. cytoplasm

2. nuclear membrane

8. lysosome

3. nucleus

9. ribosomes

4. chromosome

10. endoplasmic reticulum

5. nucleolus

11. Golgi apparatus

6. mitochondrion

18.3 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. first 2. gland 3. blood vessel; lymphatic vessel

18.2 Practice Laps

4. starlike structure

A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

6. bronchus

1. distinct; specialized

5. embryonic; immature 7. cancer

Instructor’s Answer Key

8. capsule; enveloping structure

4. -emia

leukemia

9. cancer

5. -plasm

neoplasm

10. bile duct

6. -ion

remission

11. cartilage

7. -oma

sarcoma

12. chorion

8. -ive

invasive

13. cell

9. -oma

lymphoma

14. branching structure

10. -oid

carcinoid

15. distinct; specialized

11. -ive

palliative

16. bring; duct; move 17. embryo; immature form 18. fiber 19. arising from; produced by 20. embryonic tissue 21. supporting cells 22. liver

18.4 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. chorion 2. blood vessel; lymphatic vessel 3. breathe in; suck in 4. cancer

23. go into

5. cell

24. smooth

6. embryo; immature form

25. white

7. all genes within a cell

26. fat; lipid 27. lymph; lymphatic system 28. cancer 29. after; change; subsequent to; transition 30. uterus; womb 31. muscle 32. bone marrow; myelin; spinal cord 33. new 34. kidney; nephron 35. nerve

8. gonad; ovary; testis 9. nucleus of a cell 10. lymph; lymphatic system 11. magnet 12. breast 13. mass; tumor 14. receive 15. point of light 16. cut 17. sound

36. few; scanty

18. cut; layer; slice

37. bone 38. reduce the severity 39. formation; growth

19. having an affinity for; stimulating; turning

B. Build Medical Words

40. send back

1. -or

receptor

41. retina

2. -graphy

scintigraphy

42. rod shaped

3. -ics

genomics

43. connective tissue

4. -graphy

tomography

44. second

5. -type

karyotype

45. sperm; spermatozoon

6. -ation

aspiration

46. standing still; staying in one place

7. -gram

sonogram

47. standing still; staying in one place

8. -logy

cytology

48. scalelike cell 49. bizarre form 50. change from one thing to another

B. Build Medical Words

18.5 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. giving help

1. -ous

cancerous

2. destroy; take away

2. -al

ductal

3. blood vessel; lymphatic vessel

3. -ant

malignant

Instructor’s Answer Key

B. Build Medical Words

5. breathe in; suck in 6. living organism; living tissue

1. -ion

ablation

7. hollow space

2. -opsy

biopsy

8. chemical; drug

3. -al

peripheral

9. identical group derived from one; rapid contracting and relaxing

4. -tomy

laparotomy

5. -or

inhibitor

10. having the same angle or shape

6. -al

interstitial

11. cold

7. -therapy

radiotherapy

12. skin

8. -ion

resection

13. dry up

9. -ous

venous

14. cut apart

10. -ory

exploratory

15. electricity

11. -ion

dissection

16. embolus; occluding plug

12. -ion

incision

17. vomiting 18. innermost; within 19. intestine 20. cut out 21. search out 22. outside

Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 18 Dive In: Medical Language Exercises 18.1 Anatomy

23. spark of electricity

Matching Exercise

24. arising from; produced by

3, 5, 8, 4, 2, 1, 9, 10, 6, 7

25. hormone

18.2 Physiology

26. cut into 27. block; hold back

Matching Exercise

28. spaces between tissue

5, 2, 4, 3, 1

29. abdomen

True or False Exercise

30. change; transformation

1. F

31. adjust; stimulate

2. T

9. T

32. one

3. F

10. F

33. lenses; properties of light

4. T

11. T

34. outer aspects

5. F

12. T

35. peritoneum

6. F

13. T

36. light

7. F

37. forearm bone; radius; x-ray 38. root and all parts 39. cut out; remove 40. affected by; sensitive to 41. three dimensions 42. operative procedure 43. touch 44. dura mater; sheath

8. T

Circle Exercise 1. translocation 2. heredity 3. carcinogen 4. oncogene 5. remission

Fill-in-the-Blank Exercise

45. heat

1. Change in bowel or bladder habits

46. move and put in another place

2. A sore that does not heal

47. vein

3. Unusual bleeding or discharge

48. bladder; fluid-filled sac

4. Thickening or a lump 5. Indigestion or trouble swallowing

Instructor’s Answer Key

6. Obvious change in a wart or mole

3. kary/o-, nucle/o-

7. Nagging cough or hoarseness

4. blast/o-, embryon/o-, germin/o-

8. Unexplained anemia

Divide Medical Words

9. Sudden weight loss

carcin/o-

-gen

18.3 Cancer

2. trans-

locat/o-

-ion

Matching Exercise

kary/o-

-type

cyt/o-

-logy

5. en-

capsul/o-

-ated

9, 7, 6, 10, 4, 2, 3, 11, 1, 5, 8

True or False Exercise

onc/o-

-gene

1. F

6. F

7. dys-

plast/o-

-ic

2. T

7. T

leuk/o-

-emia

3. F

8. T

9. intra-

vesic/o-

-al

4. T

9. T

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words

5. F

18.4 Laboratory, Diagnostic, and Radiologic Procedures

1. adenocarcinoma

6. carcinogen

2. chemotherapy

7. metastatic

3. cryosurgery

8. neoplasm

Matching Exercise

4. Hodgkin lymphoma

9. oncologist

8, 3, 6, 4, 5, 2, 1, 7

5. lymphadenopathy

10. osteosarcoma

True or False Exercise

Define Abbreviations

1. T

5. F

1. alpha fetoprotein

2. F

6. T

2. breast cancer (gene)

3. T

7. T

3. biopsy

4. F

4. metastases

18.5 Medical Procedures, Drugs, Radiation Therapy, and Surgical Procedures Matching Exercise

5. progesterone receptor 6. prostate-specific antigen 7. tumor necrosis factor

Immerse Yourself: Analyze Medical Reports

9, 8, 6, 4, 1, 3, 2, 5, 7

Circle Exercise 1. adjuvant therapy

Electronic Health Record #1

2. endoscopy 3. excising the tumor and surrounding structures as one block of tissue

1. by self-examination 2. mammography

4. cooling cap

3. solid rather than a cystic mass

5. debulking

4. right mastectomy and axillary lymph node dissection

6. the abdomen

5. carcinoma of the breast 6. Because some types of breast cancer are are inherited (family history of breast cancer)

True or False Exercise 1. T

5. F

2. F

6. F

3. T

7. F

4. T

Related Combining Forms Exercise 1. carcin/o-, cancer/o2. cyt/o-, cellul/o-

7. A frozen section is a cytology test that involves freezing a tissue specimen obtained from a biopsy during surgery. Thin slices are stained and examined under a microscope. This is done in the laboratory during the surgery so that the surgeon knows immediately whether the tissue is cancerous or not. 8. The margins of resection of the biopsy are not free of cancerous cells.

Instructor’s Answer Key

9. Infiltrating ductal carcinoma, poorly differentiated, grade 3

3. artery

10. carcin/o-

cancer

4. joint

mass; tumor

5. heart

-oma

11. Right mastectomy and axillary lymph node dissection

6. bile duct

12. dissect/o- cut apart

7. gallbladder

-ion

8. movement

action; condition

9. bladder; fluid-filled sac; semisolid cyst

13. 28 axillary lymph nodes; 10 of 28 axillary lymph nodes showed metastatic carcinoma.

10. bring; move

14. metastatic

11. echo of a sound wave

15. The margins of resection are free of tumor.

12. esophagus 13. removing from the body

Chapter 19: Radiology

14. fluorescence

19.1 Practice Laps

16. uterus; womb

A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms

18. magnet

15. emit visible light 17. lymph; lymphatic system

1. amount; quantity

19. kidney; nephron

2. before; front part

20. pancreas

3. axis

21. renal pelvis

4. density

22. forearm bone; radius; x-rays

5. dose

23. uterine tube

6. side

24. sound

7. clear

25. cut; layer; slice

8. breast

26. urinary system; urine

9. movement

27. urethra

10. back part

28. vein

11. orientation 12. forearm bone; radius; x-ray 13. radiation; x-rays 14. cut; layer; slice

B. Build Medical Words

B. Build Medical Words 1. -gram

angiogram

2. -graphy

arthrography

3. -gram

cholecystogram

4. -ory

excretory

1. -al

lateral

5. -in

fluorescein

2. -gram

mammogram

6. -ic

magnetic

3. -ion

motion

7. -graphy

sonography

4. -ion

projection

8. -gram

venogram

5. -al

axial

9. -graphy

tomography

6. -meter

dosimeter

7. -graphy

radiography

19.2 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. iodine

19.3 Practice Laps A. Give the Meaning of Combining Forms 1. forearm bone; radiation; x-rays 2. action 3. bile; gall

2. blood vessel; lymphatic vessel

Instructor’s Answer Key

4. send out

3. gadolinium

5. pouring

4. Doppler

6. nucleus of an atom or a cell

5. half life

7. drug; medicine

True or False Exercise

8. point of light 9. cut; layer; slice 10. visible path 11. movement of air 12. ventricle

B. Build Medical Words

1. T

6. T

2. F

7. T

3. T

8. T

4. T

9. T

5. F

10. F

Circle Exercise

1. -gram

ventriculogram

2. -ion

emission

3. -ar

nuclear

4. -er

tracer

Matching Exercise

5. -ion

ventilation

4, 3, 5, 8, 1, 10, 2, 9, 6, 7

6. -graphy

scintigraphy

Divide Medical Words

1. radiography

3. TEE

2. ultrasonography

4. Alzheimer disease

Chapter Review Exercises: Chapter 19

radi/o-

-logy

fluor/o-

-scopy

Dive In: Medical Language Exercises

3. intra-

ven/o-

-ous

4. ultra-

son/o-

-graphy

19.1–19.3

tom/o-

-graphy

angi/o-

-gram

dos/i-

-meter

Matching Exercise 6, 2, 8, 1, 7, 4, 3, 9, 5

Pronounce and Spell Medical Words

Circle Exercise 1. plain

4. MUGA

2. CT

5. cross-table lateral

3. MRI scan

Recall and List Exercise

6. hysterosalpingogram

2. arteriogram

7. lymphangiogram

3. cholecystogram

8. sonogram

4. densitometry

9. tomography

Define Abbreviations

2. watches

1. multiple-gated acquisition (scan)

3. jewelry

2. positron emission tomography

4. hair pins

3. barium enema

5. metal false teeth

4. chest x-ray

6. artificial limbs

5. ultrasonography; ultrasound

7. zippers, buttons, or snaps

6. computerized axial tomography

8. nose rings, tongue studs, pierced earrings 9. hearing aids, pacemakers, TENS units, insulin pumps

Fill in the Blank Exercise

1. barium

5. echocardiogram

1. eyeglasses

10. metallic eye shadow

7. intravenous pyelography; intravenous pyelogram 8. anteroposterior 9. kidneys, ureters, bladder 10. magnetic resonance imaging

1. posteroanterior (PA) 2. film

Instructor’s Answer Key

Immerse Yourself: Analyze Medical Reports

Electronic Health Record #3 1. iodine I-123, technetium-99m 2. microcuries, millicuries

Electronic Health Record #1

3. 24-hour uptake of 7–24%

1. anteroposterior

4. orally

2. portable, in surgery

5. intravenous

3. to the operating room

6. radi/o-

4. right

Electronic Health Record #2 2. barium, air 3. multiiple -scopy

act/o-

action

-ive

pertaining to

7. uniform uptake

1. air contrast barium enema

4. fluor/o-

forearm bone; radius; x-rays

fluorescence process of using an instrument to examine