PART ONE PLACEMENT
SALISBURY TWEED
Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
S ALISBURY TWEED
Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
SALISBURY TWEED THE SHEAR EDGE BETWEEN FASHION FARMING
+
ARCHITECTURE
INTRODUCTION The year group was allocated with an industrial site known as Churchfileds. The aim was to design and create a new viable venture for this site. *This is a SAMPLE portfolio.
Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
INTRODUCTION TO THE SITE
England
South West England
Wiltshire
Sub-regions
Salisbury
Churchfields
Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
CLOSE PROXIMITY TO RAILWAY STATION
THE CHURCHFIELDS SITE
C L O S E P R O X I M I T Y T O SA L I S B U R Y C A T H E D R A L
RURAL ENVIRONMENT
BUILT ENVIRONMENT
CLOSE PROX IMITY TO INDUSTRIAL ESTATE BUILDINGS
CLOSE PROXIMITY TO SA LISBURY WATER MEADOWS
Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
WIDER CONNECTIONS
L O N D O N Fashion Capital LONDON BRISTOL BATH SWINDON SOUTHAMPTON SALISBURY TWEED
PORTSMOUTH
Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
SITE IN RELATION TO ITS IMMEDIATE C ONTEXT
1
21
Galleries
1.
Galleries
2.
1. Lacewing Fine Art 2. Organic Art 4. 5. 3.3.Ceramics Gallery 4. Maltings Art Gallery 5. Fisherton Mill Gallery 6. Yard Gallery 7. Salisbury International Arts Festival Important Links 8. Castle Gallery
Important Links 17. Train Station 7. 8. 18. Salisbury Cathedral
6.
1. Lacewing Fine Art 2. Organic Housing Art Waldron Farm The 9. OldVintage Mill Water Meadows Supermarket Art Gallery 17. Train Station Salisbury Market & Housing Old Town Path 3. Ceramics Gallery 10. House Portrait Art18. Salisbury Cathedral 4. Maltings Art Gallery 11. Silver Gift Gallery 19. Tourist Info 5. Fisherton Mill Gallery 12. Black Sheep Gallery 20. Market Square 6. Yard Gallery 13. Graham Oliver Gallery 21. Toursit Info 7. Salisbury International Arts Festival 14. The strawberry Fox 8. Castle Gallery 15. Regents Tailoring 9. Vintage Art Gallery 16. Edinburgh Woollen Mill Important Links Importance to the scheme Galleries 10. House Portrait Art 1. Lacewing Fine Art 11. Silver Gift Gallery 17. Train Station 22.Water Meadows 2. Organic Art 18. Salisbury Cathedral 12. Black Sheep Gallery 3. Ceramics Gallery 23.Town Path 13. Graham Oliver19. Gallery Tourist Info 4. Maltings Art Gallery 24 Waldrons Farm 14. The strawberry Fox 20. Market Square 5. Fisherton Mill Gallery
16
9.
19. Tourist Info 20. Market Square
2
21. Toursit Info 17
22
Salisbury Salisbury Train Station Importance toCathedral the scheme Art centre
25. 26. 27. 28.
Local Schools Important Links Leaden Hall School 17. Train Station Salisbury Cathedral 18. Salisbury Cathedral St Osmonds Primary 19. Tourist Info Bishops Wordsworth
5
4 3
11
8 12
19
23
28 25
18
26
14 10
7 15 29
23.Town Path 24 Waldrons Farm
6
22
22.Water Meadows
ESTABLISHING CONNECTIONS
9 20
30
13
27
24
Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
CHURCHFIELDS SITE ANALYSIS
Obselescence
Size of property Sq ft Building Condition Age of Property Contaminated Land Size of property Sq ft Obselescence Building Condition Age of Property Contaminated Land Size of property Sqof ft property Sq Obselescence Obselescence Building Condition Contaminated Land Size ft Building Condition Age of Property Age of Property Contaminated Land Obselescence
Obselete
Dilapidated
Dilapidated Obselete Obsolescence Obselete BuildingObselete Condition Poor Poor Nearing Obselete Nearing Obselete Nearing Obselete Average Nearing Obselete Average Reasonable Reasonable Reasonable Good Reasonable Good Good Order Good Order Good Order Good Order Excellent Excellent
Building Condition
Age of Property
Size of property Sq ft
Contaminated Land
Contaminated Contaminated Contaminated Contaminated 0-1500 Contaminated 0-1500 0-1500 1970 & Before 1970 & Before Age of Property Size of Property Contaminated Land 1970 & Before Not Contaminated 1500-3000 Poor Not Contaminated Not Contaminated 1500-3000 1500-3000 1970s Poor Not Contaminated 1500-3000 Poor Not Contaminated 1500-3000 1970s 1970s Nearing Obselete 1970s 3000-5000 1970s Average 3000-5000 3000-5000 1980s Average 3000-5000 3000-5000 1980s ReasonableAverage 1980s 1980s 5000-10000 1980s Good 5000-10000 5000-10000 Good 5000-10000 1990s Good OrderGood 1990s 5000-10000 1990s 1990s 1990s 10000-20000 10000-20000 Excellent 10000-20000 2000s 2000s 10000-20000 Excellent 10000-20000 2000s Excellent 2000s 2000s 20000 Plus 20000 Plus 20000 Plus 20000 Plus 20000 Plus
1970 & Before Dilapidated 1970 & Before Obselete Dilapidated
0-1500
Dilapidated 0-1500
Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
Scale Test Scale Test Scale Test Scale Test
Water
Churchfields Site Churchfields Site Tree Location Churchfields Churchfields Site Site
Roads Tree Tree Location Views Views Without Disruption Views Without Disruption Location Without Disruption Tree Location Views Without Disruption Tree Location Views Without Disruption
Buildings
Churchfields Buildings Site Buildings Water Buildings Buildings
Green Buildings Space Green Space Roads Green Space Green Space
Green Views Space Without Disruption
Green Space
Scale Sun Path SunTest Path Sun Path Sun Path
Scale Test
Sun Path
Roads
Wind
Tree Location
Flooding Risk Sun Path
Sun Path June
March
Buildings
June
December
March
Sun Path
Green Space
Uniterupted Views
Sun Su S June Mar June Mar June June M
December
Sunris
Sunri
Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset
Churchfields Site Green Space
Roads Water Roads Roads Roads
nset
Water Water Water Water
set
gs on
CHURCHFIELDS SITE ANALYSIS
Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
SITE IN RELATION TO IMMEDIATE C ONTEXT
1.
2.
3.
4.
Water
S AMPLE ANALYSIS
5.
Roads
6.
Views Without Disruption
7.
8.
Tree Location
9.
Churchfields Site
Buildings
Green Space
A R T S & C R A F TS
AGRICU LTURAL LAND
IDEA Waldron Farm & Housing
The Old Mill
Water Meadows Old Town Path Scale Test
Supermarket
Salisbury Market Sun Path
Salisbury Art centre
Salisbury Cathedral
Train Station
WOOL & FARMING HISTORY
HISTORIC USE OF WATER
Sun Path June
S A L IS B U R Y T W E E D
March
Decem
Sunset
Housing
Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
es
SITE IN RELATION TO RELEVANT C ONTEXT
s le
16
mi
l
es
12
mi
16
l mi
11
wool factories distances
es
12
s
e il
m
es
l mi
13
11
s
le
16
184 Miles Hawthorn Fibres
4
18
m
13
s
le
12
mi
l mi
es
11
l mi
s
le
13
mi
coldhabour working wool mill 85 Miles
135 Miles
s le
e il
19
es
le
M
s
s
e il
Mi
woolly shepherd
mi
14
16
76 Miles
es
s
l mi
l Mi
Mi
WOOL FACTORIES
SHEEP FARMS
MIXED FARMS
FARM SHOPS
Salisbury Tweed Mixed Farms
Sheep Farms
Farm Shops
Farming Other
Fabulous British Fabric
21
CHURCHFIELDS MASTERPLAN DEVELOPMENT 24
1
4
14
ROAD
House
31
Garage
8
34
32
22
30
LOWER
12
Enterprise
D NSO N ROA
10 18
BRUNEL
STE
PHE
7
6 11
16
17
FARM LANE
5
2
1
E ROAD
ROAD
2
25 26
10
9
El Sub Sta
WHITTL Wiltshire House
FAR
ADA Y ROA
Factory
D
18
16
20
10 to 14
6 to 8 2 to 4
NEWTO
4
3
2
N ROAD
-Te
24
ch
Ho
us
e
BRU
NEL
ROAD
TELFORD ROAD Brunel House
Hi
4
LOWER
ROAD
14
12
8
Garage
AD ON RO
STEP
BRUNEL
FARM LANE
ROAD
ROAD
FARA
HENS
5
2
1
WHITTLE Wiltshire House
HENS
ON RO
AD
2
FARM LANE
10
9
El Sub Sta
DAY RO
16
STEP
AD
FARA
DAY RO
ON RO 10 to 14
HENS
16
20
6 to 8
ROAD
STEP
2 to 4
NEWTON
FARA
DAY RO
AD
Cycling
AD STEP HENS ON RO
2
3 4
FARA
Existing Green
DAY RO
AD
Trees
Green
Housing Car Park
Shops
Green
Buildings
Trees
Car Parks Salisbury Tweed
TELFORD ROAD
EL RO AD
TELFORD ROAD Brunel House
Pedestrian Friendly New Meadow Created Public Green Areas Car Parks
BRUN
18
AD
Factory
AD
Fabulous British Fabric
CHURCHFIELDS MASTERPLAN BREAKDOWN CHURCHFIELDS SITE
SITE PLAN
SITE PLAN 5.
5.
3.
6.
2.
1.
2.
1.
8. 2.
9.
3.
4.
2. 7. 1. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
Farm yard 2. Fields Farm House Accomodation Vegetable Patch Farm shop/Pub & Public Library Fashion College Natural Dyes Building Natural Flauna Salisbury Tweed
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Delivery car park Public car park Shallow pools of water Walkway Forest Sheep Field Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
CHURCHFIELDS MASTERPLAN EXPLAINED
Natural plants for dying process
Grazing Fields
Woodland Area
Public green path
Farm Tracks
Vegetable patch
Main Access Roads
Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
SALISBURY TWEED SUSTAINABILITY AGENDA
Bringing Back the British Wool Industry
Input
Water Meadows
Local Farms Sheep
Salsibury School of Tweed
Local Business
Potential Businesses
Product
First Process
Second Process
Output
Waste Products
Wool
Dying
Workshops
Gallery
Wool Insulation
Meat
Scouring
Carding
Spinning
Education
Retail
Lanoline Fertiliser
Resourcefulness
Where?
Sustainable Housing
COMMUNITY
Organic Soaps
Industry
Salisbury
RURAL SUSTAINABILITY RURAL
Argicultural Land
Housing
Commercial Strip
Sustainability Cycle
Housing Salisbury Tweed
1800 Churchfields Farm
Weaving Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
TWEED PRODUCTION
DYEING MIXING CARDING SPINNING WEAVING SCOURING PRESSING Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
THE SALISBURY TWEED TRADITION Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
Shelter
Spuybroek:Miason Folie
Printing
Herzog & de Meuron:Ricola Storage
Cantilever
Diller & Scofidio:Institute of Art
Suspension
Foster & Partners:Millau Viaduct
Volume
Jan Kaplicky:Selfridges
Geometry
Herzog & de Meuron:Prada
PARALLELS BETWEEN FASHION & ARCHITECTURE
Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
Weaving
Herzog de Meuron:Nation Stadium
Wrapping
Frank Gehry:Walt Disney Concert Hall
Identity
Daniel Libeskind:Jewish Museum
Pleating
Gehry Partners:IAC Building
Folding
Wilkinson Eyre: Bridge of Aspiration
Draping
Heatherwick Studio:Temple
PARALLELS BETWEEN FASHION & ARCHITECTURE
WEAVING
PRINTING
WRAPPING
IDENTITY
Weaving has informed my building facade which helps amplify volume and create a lovely weaving texture that carefully wraps itself around the building.
Salisbury Tweed building is applicable to the concept of printing. The weave lends itself to a narrative reflecting its identity. I.e The tweed facade reflects the process of making tweed inside the building.
Salisbury Tweed will establish its own identity as a fashion farming design campus.Its skin is the bronze tweed wrapping around the build.
The building facade of tweed wraps around the building and blurs the visual distintions between the front back and sides.
VOLUME
The building has taken a 2D form out of the same flat bronze materials which has been woven in and out of each other in a twill structure creating volume and depth.
GEOMETRY
The tweed structure is based on a 30x30 grid pattern which makes it very geometrical.
SHELTER
The building aims to reiterate this concept and the synergies presented between fashion and architecture. The building skin is representative of clothing and the bones as the structure in architecture but also as a physical human structure.
Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
SHELTER The primary function of both clothing and buildings has always been to provide the body
DRAPING
GEOMETRY
with shelter and protection.
Architects have taken the drapery folds of fashion and textiles into fluid building skins, often taking a hard material (metal) and distorting and manipulating it into gentle curtainlike folds.
The use of geometry to generate form is shared by both architects and fashion designers. Simple forms such as circles squares ellipses are used in both disciplines.
PRINTING Taking their inspriation directly from fashion (pattern and texture) architects have choosen to wrap buildings in exuberant printed motifs, often to lend a narrative element to the structure, reflecting its identity or the context of its use in some way.
IDENTITY Both fashion design and architecture have long been used to express ideas of personal, social and cultural identity.
VOLUME PLEATING
Advances in material technology have allowed architects to reinvent what the skin of a building can look like and how it behaves, blurring the distinction between front, back and side facades and
CANTILEVER Cantilevered forms have been borrowed by fashion designers to articulate the surface of garments, manipulate volumes.
roof.
Both fashion & architecture deal with creating space and volumes out of flat , 2D materials. Increasingly, with the aid of new technologies and materials, each has been able to develop shared techniques that provide texture, form and volume in new and
STRUCTURAL SKIN
WRAPPING WEAVING Weaving has been adaopted by architects to connect the spatial volumes of buildings, and craft unconventional surfaces. Fashion designers are responding by using weave in increasingly architectonic ways, lacing, knitting and plaiting warp and weft together in unorthodox combinations.
Pleating creates unusual surfaces and helps to amplify volume. The sculptural forms and surface manipulation of these pleated garments have provided inspriation to architects.
In both fashion and architecture designers have recently begun to develop structural skins that bring the surface and the sructure of a design or the “skin and bones” together so they become one and the same thing.
intriguing ways.
SUSPENSION
FOLDING
Fashion designers have also borrowed the principle of suspension from architecture. Suspension in tailoring can refers to the way the peices of fabric seem to hang in the final garment, held together by almost indiscernable layers of handstitching, or describe a system of cables that hoist the fabric in a way that recalls the engineering of suspension bridges.
Architects use folding as a device to create greater visual interest through dramatic effects of lighting and shadow on a building’s exterior surface. In fashion the fold is being used in increasingly complex ways to give both structure and form to the construction of garments.
Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
PARALLELS BETWEEN FASHION & ARCHITECTURE
TWEED TYPES Plain
Houndstooth
Herringbone
TWEED STRUCTURES Check
Plain
Houndstooth
Herringbone
TWEED BREAKDOWN Check
Plain
Warp/Weft
Warp
Weft
Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
ARCHITECTURAL PLANS GROUND FLOOR
FIRST FLOOR
ROOF PLAN
@1:500
Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
TWEED- PARALLELS BETWEEN FASHION & ARCHITECTURE
Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
MODELLING TWEED
Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
ELEVATIONS
South
North
East
West
Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
MATERIALITY
Nordic Brown
Standard Surface
Nordic Brass Nordic Light Brown
Corten Steel
Nordic Royal
Copper
Bronze Tweed
BRONZE Corten steel Tweed
Copper Tweed
Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
MATERIAL DETAILS
1. 7. 8.
Elevational Panel showing section cut through
9. 6.
11.
5.
4.
2.
3.
10. 13.
1:20 Section
12.
01. Skylight 02. Moisture Retention Layer 03. Root Barrier 04. Filter Fabric 05. Drainage Layer 06. Greenroof Waterproof Membrane 07. Bronze Copping 08. Z Shaped Bracket (fixing tweed panel back to concrete) 09. Bronze Tweed Sheet 6mm 10. Waffle Roof 11. DPM 12. Concrete 200mm 13. Rigid Insulation 200mm 14. 30cm x 30cm Aperture 15. DPC 16. Plaster (Flush with bronze metal aperture fixings)
15.
Rivet Fixing the Bronze panels back to the stainless steelframe- fixing invisible
16.
17. Kerb (Stops grass growing close to building) 18. Earth 19. Pee Gravel 20. Drain 21. Concrete slab 22. Scree 23. Copper Piping 24. 200mm Insulation 25. DPC
17.
Standards pre-manufacturered 3m length by 1.2m width bronze weaved panel
22. 25.
19. 18.
23.
24.
21. 20.
Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
TWEED PANEL DETAILS Breakdown of Components Tweed
Tweed Corner fixing
Slotted lateral restraint adjustment
Adjustable L shape Brackets
‘Drop & Slot’ The ajoining panel has a hole inserted into its stainless steel frame to locate OVER the fixing lug
Main Openings 12mm Lug 19mm Diametre
Lug fixing 12mm Diametre. There will be 3 lugs per panel. This fixing will leave a tiny 6mm gap between panels.
‘Slot’& ‘Drop’
Bronze weave is site fixed
Concrete Shell wrapped in Tweed
Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
FARMING TWEED Salisbury F A S H I Tweed ON Fabulous British Fabric
Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
M OModel D EPhotographs L
South
East Elevation
South Elevation
Above South Perspective
Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
Salisbury Tweed
Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric
SALISBURY TWEED Fabulous British Fabric
Salisbury Tweed Fabulous British Fabric