issue42cn1007

Page 1




਽!๯!ᇕ

3XEOLVKHU 0DQDJLQJ 'LUHFWRU ‫؜‬Ӳටतۭ๚ጺঢ়૙ 7RQ\ /HH ᴢᑓ䖲 WRQ\#WKHUHF\FOHU FRP FQ 'LUHFWRU ޭጺঢ়૙ 6DEULQD /R ࢇ㥝 VDEULQD#WKHUHF\FOHU FRP FQ (GLWRULDO (GLWRUV -HVVLFD <LQ 6RSKLD -LDQJ 7UDQVODWRU &KHUU\ ;X 'HVLJQHU $GDP /LQ :HE 'HVLJQHU *RQQ =HQJ

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6DOHV 6DOHV 0DQDJHU $QQD /HXQJ $FFRXQW 0DQDJHU .HYLQ =KX 6DOHV ([HFXWLYHV -R\ +H 6DOO\ +H 6XVL *XR

ၨ๳և ၨ๳ঢ়૙ ṕ䲾➩ DQQD#WKHUHF\FOHU FRP FQ ਜ਼ࢽঢ়૙ ᴅ〇ܼ NHYLQ#WKHUHF\FOHU FRP FQ ၨ๳ጆᇵ ԩ᜻ PNWDV#WKHUHF\FOHU FRP FQ ԩဝ㦍 VDOHV#WKHUHF\FOHU FRP FQ 䛁⎥⨈ VDOHV #WKHUHF\FOHU FRP FQ

2SHUDWLRQ DQG 0DUNHWLQJ 2SHUDWLRQ 0DQDJHU &KDUOHV /HH :LOOLDP )HQJ 0DUNHWLQJ 0DQDJHU 0RUURZ 0LDR $FFRXQWLQJ )HQJ /L 3XEOLVKHG E\ 5HF\FOHU 3XEOLVKLQJ (YHQWV =KXKDL /WG $GGUHVV ) 3DFLILF ,QVXUDQFH %XLOGLQJ -LX]KRX $YH =KXKDL

ሏᆐᇑ๨‫ׇ‬և ሏᆐঢ়૙ ᴢᯠᘦ FKDUOHV#WKHUHF\FOHU FRP FQ ‫↙ރ‬ RSHUDWLRQ#WKHUHF\FOHU FRP FQ ๨‫ׇ‬ঢ়૙ 㢫ࢆᵒ PRUURZ#WKHUHF\FOHU FRP FQ ֎ခ ᴢ޸ DFFRXQW#WKHUHF\FOHU FRP FQ ‫؜‬Ӳ݀ႜ‫ڇ‬࿋ ⦴⍋‫⫳ݡ‬ᯊҷ᭛࣪Ӵ᪁ ᳝䰤݀ৌ ‫ں‬኷ ⦴⍋Ꮦб⌆໻䘧Ё໾ᑇ⋟ֱ䰽 ໻ॺ ὐ

ࡔाՔጚ਽ࡽ ,661

)D[ ‫د‬ኈ

(PDLO ‫ۉ‬ጱᆰၒ LQIR#WKHUHF\FOHU FRP FQ

:HEVLWH ྪ኷ ZZZ WKHUHF\FOHU FRP FQ ԨሗኾӲ඄ࡃዩ࡛ምิ้‫پ‬࿔ࣅ࿔ࣅ‫د‬խᆶ၌ࠅິ໯ᆶă! ࿄ঢ়ກ௬ཞᅪLjփ‫ڥ‬ገሜă Ԩሗኾ໯ᆶ֑ᆩ‫ڦ‬࿔ቤLjৈ‫پ‬՗ፕኁ࠵‫ۅ‬Ljժփ‫پ‬՗Ԩሗኾ૬‫ׇ‬ă සᆶ࿔ቤ‫؜‬၄‫ٱ‬ဃLj৤൩ᇱଌLjժ࣌ᆓኸኟă!

5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHVȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ‫ ڼ‬೺

7RQ\ /HH¦૚࠽૶

ഥࢬྤ࣓ઠႚඹ0HPMHW‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ‫ڦ‬ฉ๨๟ਨ‫ܔ‬փྺࡗ‫ڦ‬ă ฉ߲ሆLj࿢்ዕᇀੂ‫ڟ‬କएᇀ0HPMHW‫ٶ‬ᆇऐᆅ൤‫ڦ‬ฆᆩ

Քധऐฉ๨ă໚඗࿢்၄ሞ࣏փኪ‫๊ڢ‬஺้ࢪएᇀ0HPMHWᆅ൤ ‫ॆڦ‬ᆩࢅӸࠅᆩ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐీࠕฉ๨Lj‫ڍ‬๟0HPMHW‫ٶܔ‬ᆇऐ‫ۨڦ‬ॏ ֧୼ࢅምิࡼ֌‫ڦ‬ༀ‫܈‬Ղॽ‫ܔ‬ణമ๨‫ׇ‬৪ኛ߭ਆׂิศᇺ‫ڦ‬ᆖ ၚă ‫أ‬କ 0HPMHW ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐᆶࡻၩတ‫؜د‬ኮྔLjߵ਍ ,'& ݀ք‫ڦ‬ ๨‫ׇ‬ၩတ‫ڼ౎ ׬‬ᅃल‫܈‬ඇ൰ऺ໙ऐྔྷยԢ๨‫؜ׇ‬ऋଉྺ ྤ໼LjཞԲሺ‫׊‬କ Lj‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ๨‫ׇ‬௽၂࣮౱ă৽‫ں‬൶ܸჾLj ဇ౹๨‫ׇ‬๟՗၄ፌֶ‫ڦ‬๨‫ׇ‬ă৽‫ܸॆ׍‬ჾLjࣳ೵ሶ๟࿘࿘ፖዿକ ཀྵӝ঍ᅖă ๨‫੺ׇ‬໏‫݀ڦ‬ቛLj႑တᄺॽՎ‫ڥ‬ᅴ‫ڦ׉‬ዘᄲăྺକඟేీ ࠕ߸ेጚඓ‫ں‬इൽ߸‫ڦܠ‬๨‫ׇ‬႑တLj࿢்ٗူᅃ೺ਸ๔ॽ૴ࢇெ ࡔ ,QIR7UHQGV ླྀ‫؜‬ጆ༶Ԓ‫ڢ‬Ljྺే༵ࠃ߸‫ڦܠ‬๨‫ׇ‬႑တLjྺే ਦ֧༵ࠃᅈ਍ă,QIRWUHQGV ‫ׯ‬૬ᇀ ౎Ljጺև࿋ᇀெࡔகු ዮ෗ዝհ๗‫ܙ‬Ljሞᆈࡔ୿‫ܘ‬ĂනԨ۫৙ยᆶ‫ິࠅݴ‬Lj๟ඇ൰ଶံ ‫ڦ‬ຕஓᆇຘत࿔ॲ‫ت‬૙‫ڦ‬๨‫݀ࢅֱׇۙ‬ቛ቟୼ጧკࠅິă ၄ሞਐ૗ ౎ዩ࡛ࡼ֌ቛબࣷਸటᅙঢ়৊෇‫ڛ‬ຕ ཀକăᆯᇀ๨‫ڦׇ‬ՎࣅLjᇱઠऺࣄ‫ࡽ ڦ‬ቛબ࠷ቛ࿋ᅙঢ়ඇև๳ ᵦăೞ঺ ࡽ࠷ቛ‫؜‬௬ओLj ዩ࡛ቛᄺ‫ׯ‬କৃ౎๘হቛ‫؜‬௬ ओፌ‫֌ࡼڦٷ‬ቛăপኹ‫ ڟ‬ሆ නLjᆶৎ ॆഓᄽሞ‫ࢪڪ‬ቛ࿋ă ཚࡗ๨‫ݘ࠽ׇ‬ኙ൱‫ڦॆٷ‬ᅪ९Lj࿢்ਦۨሺਸ ࡽቛ࠷Ljժᇨऺ ॽࣷᆶ ॆፑᆸ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽॽሞ ࡽቛ࠷ቛ‫؜‬ă ౎ඇ൰ࡼ֌૴ࢇ‫߳ࣷٷ‬ၜؕԢ߾ፕᄺሞӀև৽Ӭ‫ں‬৊ ႜጣLjᆛᆶ ౎ႜᄽঢ়ᄓĂԥᇤྺምิႜᄽ‫ڦ‬ਸ෷Աፄ‫ ڦ‬$UW 'LDPRQG ံิॽ‫څ‬ඪԨা૴ࢇ‫ڦࣷٷ‬ዷဝLj౹ዞĂᆈࡔĂᆇ‫܈‬Ă ዐࡔࢅዩ࡛‫֌ࡼںڪ‬ၹࣷᅙঢ়ඓණ‫؜‬ဝԨা‫ࣷٷ‬ă ထྭేీࠕሞዩ࡛ቛइ‫ڦܠ߸ڥ‬ฆऐƽ

‫؜‬Ӳටतۭ๚ጺঢ়૙


ణ!୤ മৠ࠼௽!཈቟ᆮሞ

ࡔा๫ᄸ

$UW 'LDPRQGॽዷ‫׼‬๯াඇ൰ࡼ֌ႜᄽ‫ࣷٷ‬

Ⴂ‫ھ‬ᆈࡔࠅິᇨऺ֒෥‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ๨‫ׇ‬ሺ‫׊‬

ĊĊ ౎ူӷ౎ࡼ֌๨‫ׇ‬

૧௑ ᅢெᇮ๭ࠔ3HUFHSWLYH 6RIWZDUH &DUWULGJH :RUOG߸߀ྪበยऺ

ॅీ๭ࠔ7HUHFN 2IILFH 6ROXWLRQVࠅິ

૧௑इ‫ ڥ‬ᅢெᇮ֑ࠔࢇཞ

2IILFH0D[ॽঢ়ၨ੐‫ٶٳ‬ᆇऐࢅఏ຤ ૧௑ሞዐ۫৊ႜർ‫ڢ‬ಢჟ

Һ೵ิ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐॽ༵ॏ

0HPMHW ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐഥࢬྤ࣓๔ ‫؜‬ઠ ঴௢6WDWLF &RQWUROဣଚໜ้ ੗ੂ‫ྪڦ‬ஏჺ༪ࣷ ٗ޷๗੃ཌ୍๚ॲཪ๫ᇵ߾ ࠶૙

޷๗ॽሞԛெิׂ಩ఏ၎ኽ

ࣳ೵ภ၁൒ൽฆᄽऐ௢ሦ7XUERQഐ໕

ႎ೗ฉॐ

ჱ໿൶‫ࣳྺׯ‬೵ሺ‫׊‬ፌ੺๨‫ׇ‬ ॅీDŽᆇ‫܈‬Džླྀ‫੼ ؜‬ႎׂ೗

ඤ‫ۅ‬ጕጷ

0HPMHW‫ٶ‬ᆇऐഥࢬྤ࣓๔‫؜‬ઠ

঴௢6WDWLF &RQWUROဣଚໜ้੗ੂ‫ྪڦ‬ஏჺ༪ࣷ

౎‫ڼ‬ᅃल‫܈‬ඇ൰ऺ໙ऐྔྷยԢ๨‫ׇ‬࿘ۨሺ‫׊‬

ᄽా‫ۯ‬ༀ

ምิ้‫࠽ླྀྔ࡛ެپ‬ዩ࡛ቛ ዩ࡛‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ቛሺਸܾࡽ࠷

‫د‬ெრླྀ‫؜‬ႎ੼ఏ຤

ӥॆኛ௿

ࣳ೵ླྀ‫؜‬ႎᅃ‫پ‬H3ULQW‫ٶ‬ᆇೝ໼

ٗ޷๗੃ཌ୍๚ॲཪ๫ഓᄽᇵ߾࠶૙

2(0 ໏‫ڿ‬

Đ ౎‫ٶ‬ᆇऐႜᄽߛ‫ރ‬ஃ༇ᷣ౎ࣷđຩ૧ቻਸ Đཀྰԗđࡼ֌ጆ૧‫ٷ‬ෘምਸ૊

‫ڼܻٻ‬ᅃ֎ल‫ॅظ‬ज

‫ ؜ླྀܻٻ‬GQ࢒ӣघ࠼‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ ࣳ೵ऺࣄ֋ᇵ ට

ዩ࡛‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ቛԥೠྺĐ࠽ู۫၄‫ׂپ‬ᄽ ഽၜణđ Ԑ༬ୄଇၜ੔ჺ‫ࡕׯ‬ཚࡗ࿴ࡲ๨रຍ‫ࡕׯ‬६ۨ

Ⴂ‫ھ‬಩ఏᅃ༹ऐ0)& &:ฉ๨ ੐‫ॆ ٳ‬ዐࡔோ‫ํॽی‬ႜ༬Ⴙঢ়ᆐ

ళ৙ሊ໋Đጲ‫ेۯ‬ఏऐđइጆ૧݀௽

,/* ླྀ‫ࣳ؜‬೵&( $ဈࠞ 6WDWLF &RQWURO ླྀ‫؜‬ႎ੼ႊೌ

&RDWHV 7RQHUVሺยׂ೗၍

3HOLNDQླྀ‫؜‬૧௑7 ఏ‫ݹ‬

Ⴂ‫ھ‬णཷሞඇ൰ቛਸĐ%URWKHU (DUWKđऄ‫ۯ‬

1$1' LSOሞᆇ‫ॺ܈‬ႎ߾‫׍‬

ෙ႓ဣଚ֒෥घ࠼‫ٶ‬ᆇऐඇႎฉ๨ $&6๭ࠔࣳ೵ഌူᇵ߾‫ޟ‬૧ࠅິ

(ODEV ,QGLDࠅິླྀ‫؜‬ምิఏ࢈

޷๗แૂ࿔ॲ঴ਦ‫ݛ‬ӄቛጽ৊ܾ၍‫׭‬๨

ཀྰዐՔ࢒ୄॿูĂဇҾ๨ ౎አު֑ࠔ 6WDWLF &RQWUROॽሺे ߲߾ፕߖ࿋

዇ጆຫ݆

ጆ૧༌ಒዐ‫ڦ‬ᆌ‫ٯܔ‬แ

ႜᄽ਋ঋ

౎ူӷ౎ࡼ֌๨‫ׇ‬ǖമৠ࠼௽ ཈቟ᆮሞ

࿪ਖ਼ન‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌๨‫ݴׇ‬ဆ

ഓᄽნ૝

ࡻ‫ޅ‬ೞ঺૰Ljໃ࿢ฉ൞ሊ ĊĊ‫ݡ‬ศᒰ೵෌੔‫ٶ‬ᆇरຍᆶ၌ࠅິ

ቛࣷӥ੔

ቛબ้ࣷक़՗

रຍཀ‫ں‬

සࢆ૧ᆩఏ‫ݹ‬༬Ⴀ߀฀‫ٶ‬ᆇዊଉ

2NLGDWD % ‫ీࠀܠ‬ᅃ༹ऐဣଚࠞ‫࢈ݹ‬ምิኸళ

൧Ԓዐ႐!!!

࢒ӣघ࠼‫ٶ‬ᆇऐDŽ‫ܾڼ‬և‫ݴ‬Dž

சॆԐ‫ۆ‬ சॆԐ‫ۆ‬

ႎ೗ฉॐ ‫܁‬ኁ঍ୁ

ศᒰ‫ޟ‬Ẏࣀླྀ‫ࣳ؜‬೵&( $ $ ֒෥ग़ඹဈࠞ 6WDWLF &RQWURO ླྀ‫ࣳ؜‬೵ ֒෥ဈࠞࠨ‫ژ‬

࿢ᇑĖምิ้‫پ‬ė

‫ ڼ‬೺ȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHV


ࡔ!ा!๫!ᄸ

$UW 'LDPRQG ॽዷ‫׼‬๯াඇ൰ࡼ֌ႜᄽ‫ࣷٷ‬

$

UW 'LDPRQG ॽ‫څ‬ඪ๯

໱ ‫ څ‬ඪ ჺ ৯ ࠅ ິ 'LDPRQG

াඇ൰ࡼ֌ႜᄽ‫ࣷٷ‬

5HVHDUFK &RUSRUDWLRQDŽ ०

౹ዞĂᆇ‫܈‬Ăᆈࡔࢅዐ

ฺࣷ઄৊ႜඇ‫ײ‬኱խă)XWXUH

DŽ*5,*$Dž‫ڦ‬ዷဝLjা้໱ॽ

‫' ׬‬5&Dž ‫ ڦ‬ዷ ဝă'5& ᆯ

ࡔ‫ںڪ‬൶ႠĂࡔाႠ‫֌ࡼڦ‬

*UDSKLFV ࠅິᄺሢዺକԨْ‫ٷ‬

ࢅ‫ݴॆٷ‬ၛഄ ౎‫ڦ‬ᆖၟႜ

$UW 'LDPRQG ံ ิ ᇀ

ၹࣷᅙঢ়ඓۨ‫؜‬ဝ ሆ න

ࣷ‫ڦ‬࿷֕ă

ᄽঢ়ᄓă

౎‫ॺظ‬Lj๟ᅃॆጆோ༵ࠃߛ

ਉႜ‫ڦ‬๯াඇ൰ࡼ֌ႜᄽ‫ٷ‬

ዐࡔDŽዩ࡛Džࡔा‫ٶ‬ᆇ

੔रጧკࢅࣅბ߾‫ິࠅڦײ‬Lj

ࣷă֖े‫ࡔ߳ڦࣷٷ‬௃༹ዷ

ࡼ֌ቛબࣷॽᇀ ሆ න዁

ࠅິ‫ڦ‬ጆ‫׊‬ଶᇘ๟‫ׯ‬ၟ֌ଙ

ᄲ Ԉ ઔĖ ም ิ ้ ‫ پ‬ė ሗ ኾĂ

නਉႜLjनඇ൰ࡼ֌ႜᄽ

݆ ࡔĖ,6*ė ሗ ኾĂ ‫ ܭ‬ஆ ຯ

‫ࢫࣷٷ‬ᅃཀਸ๔ਉႜăᇑࣷ

๯াඇ൰ࡼ֌ႜᄽ‫ࣷٷ‬ ॽᇀ ౎ ሆ නሞ๘

‫ڦ‬ਸ݀Ăิׂࢅ

બࣷ‫ࠀׯڦ‬ਉӸă đ

૧ᆩྪஏჺ༪ࣷၜణ‫ܔ‬Ԩা‫ٷ‬

๨‫୼ׇ֧‬ăཞ้Lj Ė5HFKDUJHDVW 0DJD]LQHė

‫پ‬՗ॽࢅઠጲ߳ࡔ‫ܠ ڦ‬

$UW 'LDPRQG

ሗኾĂဇӬცĖ&RQVXPDEOHV

ఁ࠵ዚᅃഐ֖࠵ቛબࣷLjᇑ

ᄺ ๟ 7KH 7LDUD

0DJD]LQHėሗኾ‫ڪ‬ăઠጲඇ

‫ ֖ ॆ ܠ‬ቛ ฆ ࣷ ௬ă ዩ ࡛

*URXS //& ࠅ

൰߳‫֌ࡼڦں‬ၹࣷ‫ڦ‬ଶ‫ࢅڞ‬

तዜՉ‫׭‬๨ᆶዚ‫ٶܠ‬ᆇࡼ֌

ິ‫ڦ‬ጺ֋Lj޿ࠅ

ႜᄽ௃༹ॽᇑ֖ࣷ࠵ዚࠌཞ

‫ॆ׍‬Ljႚ‫ׂׯ‬ᄽ૾Lj֖࠵࠵

ິሼሞெࡔĂӐ

‫ݴ‬ၛ߳‫ں‬൶ࡼ֌ႜᄽ‫݀ڦ‬ቛ

ዚ੗ᅜሞቛࣷࢫ֖࠵փཞഓ

‫ ٷ‬૧ ჱĂ ዐ ࡔĂ

ጒ઄Ljժ൐ࠌཞ༑༪ႜᄽ‫ڦ‬

ᄽ‫ׂิڦ‬ยแLjߌ๴ዐࡔࡼ

ఏဇߣࢅ౹ዞ‫ڪ‬

݀ቛമৠă

֌ႜᄽ‫੺ڦ‬໏݀ቛă

‫ں‬ਉႜᅃဣଚ࠲

ዷӸ‫׭‬๨ዩ࡛๨አުᄺ

କ঴߸‫࠲ܠ‬ᇀ๯াඇ൰

ᇀ‫ׯ‬ၟ֌ଙ‫ڦ‬ჺ

‫ܔ‬ඇ൰ࡼ֌ႜᄽ‫ࣷٷ‬՗๖‫ٷ‬

ࡼ֌ႜᄽ‫ڦࣷٷ‬႑တLj൩‫ک‬୥

༪ࣷࢅቛબࣷ ă

૰ኧ‫׼‬Lj‫ܔ‬ઠጲ๘হ߳‫ڦں‬

ྪ በ ZZZ YLVLWUHPD[ FRP

๴‫ڟ‬ምิ

ႜᄽၹࣷĂ௃༹ࢅᇑࣷ‫پ‬՗

FQ ई ݀ ‫ ۉ‬ᆰ ዁ PRUURZ#

՗๖ඤଜ࣌ᆓă

WKHUHF\FOHU FRP FQ ૴ဣ௭ံ

้ ‫ ڦ پ‬ᄥ ൩ ้Lj

ิă

Ř $UW 'LDPRQG

$UW 'LDPRQG

হ‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ኮ‫ۼ‬ĊĊዐࡔዩ

ຫǖ Đԥ჋ྺ‫ࣷٷ‬ዷဝLj࿢ߌ

࡛๨ቻਸăُْ‫ڦࣷٷ‬ጸኼ

‫׉ݥڟ‬ඵ႞ă๘হ‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌

๟ሺഽඇ൰ႜᄽాට๗‫߳ܔ‬

๨‫ڦׇ‬ଶਬට࿿‫ڦ‬๑ం৽๟

ࡔ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐĂްᆇऐࡼ֌๨‫ׇ‬

ٝ৊ॺ૬ዊଉՔጚLj༵ࠃኧ

ሆ න %RRWK %

‫ڦ‬ႜᄽՔጚĂ݀ቛ൵๞ࢅ݀

‫׼‬Ljඟၩ‫ݯ‬ኁණ๎ምิࡼ֌

ቛമৠ‫ڦ‬କ঴ăଷᅃ߲ణ‫ڦ‬

‫ڦ‬ᆫ๞Ljዷᄲ‫ڦ‬ෙ‫ۅ‬ᆫ๞๟

๟ࢅ‫ݴॆٷ‬ၛ࣍ԍምิׂ೗

ঢ়षฉবሀĂ‫ظ‬ሰ৽ᄽऐࣷ

ླྀ࠽‫ڦ‬ঢ়ᄓLjॽምิ‫ڦ‬૙౒

ࢅิༀၳᅮă đ

‫د‬խߴ‫ٷ‬ዚLjܸٗሞඇ൰‫ݔ‬

ዩ࡛ምิ้‫پ‬࿔ࣅ‫د‬խ

ྷ ా ླྀ ‫ ۯ‬ም ิ ႜ ᄽ ‫੃ ॳ ڦ‬Ă

ᆶ၌ࠅິۭ๚ጺঢ়૙૚࠽૶

࿘ۨ݀ቛă๯াඇ൰ࡼ֌ႜ

႗‫ںݺ‬ຫ‫ ڢ‬ǖ Đඇ൰ࡼ֌ႜᄽ

ᄽ‫ࣷٷ‬ᆯዩ࡛ምิ้‫پ‬࿔ࣅ

‫ॽࣷٷ‬ӳᄇዘᄲঙ෥Lj‫ܔ‬ኝ

‫د‬խᆶ၌ࠅິ݀ഐLj޿ࠅິ

߲ႜᄽ௬ଣ‫ڦ‬ዘᄲ࿚༶৊ႜ

ᄺ๟๯াඇ൰ࡼ֌ႜᄽ‫ࣷٷ‬

༪ஃLjඟႜᄽཷ঳ᅃዂă$UW

‫ڦ‬ዷӸ‫ݛ‬ă

'LDPRQG ‫ׯܔ‬ၟरຍĂ๨‫ׇ‬

$UW 'LDPRQG ٗ

ࢅࣷᅱਉӸᆶᇬձ‫ڦ‬ኪ๎ࢅ‫ݿ‬

౎ਸ๔৽ሞຕஓᆖၟႜᄽ

޷‫ڦ‬ঢ়ᄓă໱‫֖ڦ‬ᇑ๟ඇ൰ࡼ

߾ ፕLj ణ മ ᆶ ౎ ‫ ٗ ڦ‬ᄽ

֌ႜᄽ‫ࠀׯࣷٷ‬ਉӸ‫ڦ‬ᆼᅃԍ

ঢ় ᄓă$UW 'LDPRQG ሞ ም

ቱăፕྺዷӸ‫ڇ‬࿋Ljምิ้‫پ‬

ิ ႜ ᄽ ‫ ٶ‬೔ ౎Lj Ԣ ๴ ᄽ

ॽ৑ፌ‫ڦٷ‬౮૰Ljणࢇᅃൎጨ

ా ට ๗ ሢ ᇤLj ԥ ‫ ྺ ׬‬ም ิ

ᇸLjԍኤඇ൰ࡼ֌ႜᄽ‫ࢅࣷٷ‬

ႜ ᄽ ‫ڦ‬Đ ਸ ෷ Ա ፄ đ ăణമ

ዐࡔDŽዩ࡛Džࡔा‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ቛ

ُ ྔLj6WDWLF &RQWURO ॽ

5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHVȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ‫ ڼ‬೺

ᑈ⦴⍋㗫ᴤሩ% োሩԡˈᭀ䇋‫ܝ‬Јʽʽ


ࡔ!ा!๫!ᄸ

Ⴂ‫ھ‬ᆈࡔࠅິᇨऺ֒෥‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ๨‫ׇ‬ሺ‫׊‬

౎ ሆ නLj Ⴂ

੗ీ‫ڪ‬ཞLj֒෥ׂ೗ሞ዆ሰ

ჄူইLj໯ᅜ࿢ၙኄዖ൵๞

ሞ‫׼‬ჄူইLjኄၵ‫ۼ‬๑‫֒ڥ‬

‫ھ‬ᆈࡔࠅິ՗๖ ǖ Đ֒

ࡗ‫ײ‬ዐഄरຍ߾ᅝ߸ྺްሗă

੗ీ๟‫ڦܔ‬ăඟ࿢்๛ణᅜ

෥‫ٶ‬ᆇሁઠሁਏᆶ‫ׯ‬Ԩၳᅮă

෥‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ๨‫ׇ‬ਸ๔‫ޗٷ‬ሺ‫׊‬Lj

Ⴂ‫ ׬ິࠅھ‬ǖ ĐL 3DGĂ ၭ ႙

‫ځ‬ăđ

‫ُأ‬ኮྔLjᅃၵႎ‫ڦ‬रຍᄺ

සࡕᅜኄዖ൵๞ሺ‫׊‬Ljఫ஺

ྲ‫ت‬૙ഗᅜतభ௝रຍLjኄ

Ⴂ‫ິࠅھ‬रຍጆॆኮᅃ

ᅙঢ়ཨ෇‫֒ڟ‬෥ׂ೗‫ڦ‬๑ᆩ

֒෥‫ٶ‬ᆇऐॽ੗ᅜᇑ࢒ӣ‫ٶ‬

ၵ‫ۼ‬๟ැ߅౎മ࿢்໯௔ၙ

7RQ\ 7DUQRZVNL ຫ ǖ Đ‫أ‬କ

ዐLj֒෥‫ٶ‬ᆇॽࢅ࢒෥‫ٶ‬ᆇ

ᆇऐ๨‫࢚ੇׇ‬Ljฯ዁ሞ

‫ڦ‬ăᅺُLjྺ๊஺‫ٶ‬ᆇऐर

๨‫֒ܔׇ‬෥‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ‫ڦ‬Ⴔ൱න

໏‫܈‬၎ཞă֒෥घ࠼‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ

౎ଇኁ‫ڦ‬ॏ߭ॽࣷ‫׼‬ೝăđ

ຍփీඟ࿢்ྺኮᅃና఼Ǜ

ᅮሺ‫ڞ׊‬ዂࡀఇঢ়षྔLjࠞ

ᄺॽ৊෇ॆབྷᆩࢽኄᅃ๨

࿢்‫ڦ‬ႎׂ೗ჺ݀‫ׯ‬Ԩሞ‫׼‬

ፇॲࢅఏ‫ڪݹ‬ದॲ‫ڦ‬ॏ߭ᄺ

‫ׇ‬ăđ

Ⴂ‫࣏ھ‬ኸ‫؜‬Ljሞࡗඁ‫ڦ‬ ౎ ాLj ֒ ෥ ‫ ٶ‬ᆇ ऐ ‫ ׯ ڦ‬Ԩ ࿘ۨ३ณLjܸ࢒ӣ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ‫ٷ‬ ༹ԍ‫׼‬փՎăႢ‫ິࠅھ‬ᆐၨ ጺ॔ 3KLO -RQHV ຫ ǖ Đඪࢆᅃ ॆഓᄽ‫ۼ‬੗ᅜ๴ᅮᇀ֒෥‫ٶ‬ ᆇऐLj‫ڍ‬๟֒෥‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ‫ޮڦ‬ ߃௬ඐփ‫ٷ‬Ljኄ๟ᅺྺ֒෥ ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ‫ڦ‬ጺ༹‫ׯ‬Ԩᇺᇺߛࡗ ࢒ӣ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐă đ ኄᄣ‫ڦ‬ຕ਍ඓํସට᭺ ణ঳บLjᅺྺଇኁ‫ׯڦ‬Ԩփ

૧௑ ᅢெᇮ๭ࠔ 3HUFHSWLYH 6RIWZDUH

౎ ሆ නLj

૰ᇀྺ߳ႜᄽ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽਸ݀

‫ ڪ‬ঞ ᇣĂ ॳ ੃ ࢺ ૙ ႜ ᄽ ᅜ

ၡഄ‫د‬ཥᄽခఫᄣᅈ੍ኽ

૧ ௑ ࡔ ा ࠅ ິ Ⴧ քLj

ഓ ᄽ ࿔ ‫ ࠶ ڗ‬૙Ă ‫ ׯ‬ၟ ࢅ ୁ

त አ ު ऐ ࠓ ໯ ๑ ᆩă ૧ ௑

ቧă

ᅙ ཞ ᅪ ᅜ ሀ ᅢ ெ ᇮ

‫ॲ ෉ ײ‬Lj Ԉ ઔ ࠅ ࠌ և ோĂ

՗ ๖Lj ُ ၜ ঍ ᅟ ॽĐ ሞ ෉

޿ࠅິᇨऺُၜ๭ࠔ

၄ূ๭ࠔฆခ෉ॲࠅິ

዆ሰࢅୁཚႜᄽ‫ڪ‬ă

ॲྼࢺᇑጆᄽ‫ޜ‬ခଶᇘྺ

ॽ ሺ े ഄ ֎ ౎ ۙ ኝ

਍କ঴Lj3HUFHSWLYH

ഄ ‫ ټ‬ઠ ߸ ‫ڦ ܠ‬Ă փ ܏ ሺ ‫׊‬

ࢫᆕ૧ă ُၜ঍ᅟॽᇀৃ

‫ڦ‬Đ ా ඹ ࠶ ૙ đ ෉ ॲ ԥ ߛ

‫ ڦ‬ᆐ ๭ ୁ đLj ኄ ၵ ᄽ ခ փ

౎‫ܾڼ‬ल‫ׯྜ܈‬ă

3HUFHSWLYH 6RIWZDUHă 3HUFHSWLYH 6RIWZDUH ዂ

&DUWULGJH :RUOG ߸߀ྪበยऺ

ሆ නLj&DUWULGJH

Բ૩Dž‫ٷٷ‬ই‫گ‬Ljႎሺᆴਜ਼

:RUOG Ⴧ ք ྪ ᄻ ႎ ย

ටຕ‫ ࡗג‬ăđ

,DQ ࣏ց؊ຫ ǖ Đ‫ܔ‬ഓᄽ ਜ਼ࢽLj࿢்ਸยକᅃ߲ጆோ

‫ ڦ‬% % ૾থLjྺ໱்‫ٶ‬ሰ߲ Ⴀ‫ޜ‬ခLjԲස‫ٶ‬ᆇऐጧკ‫ڪ‬ăđ

ऺइ‫ׯڥ‬ၳLjྪᄻ៓બටຕ

ྪበ‫ڦ‬ഄ໱༬෥Ԉઔఏ࢈ব

௽၂ሺेă

ሀऺ໙ഗĂ௃༹ዐ႐ࢅฆ‫ی‬

&DUWULGJH :RUOG ๨ ‫ׇ‬ ঢ়૙ ,DQ 0F1DE ೠॏຫ ǖ Đຕ

ۨ࿋ᅏă ࠅິ՗๖Lj ౎౎఍Lj

ጴ՗௽Ljྪᄻ៓બටຕሺेLj

ZZZ FDUWULGJHZRUOG FRP

ᆴਜ਼ሞྪᄻฉ៓બ‫้ڦ‬क़ᄺ

DX ྪበ࣏ॽሺेྪฉࠔசࠀ

߸‫׊‬Lj࿢்‫૶ڦ‬໮‫ྪٗی‬ᄻ

ీă ణ മ &DUWULGJH :RUOG

ฉइ‫ڦڥ‬Ⴔ൱႑တ߸‫ܠ‬ăཞ

ሞඇ൰ ߲ࡔॆᆛᆶ

้Ljཌ‫୲؜‬DŽ៓બྪበ้ሞ

‫یॆܠ‬೬Ljᇨऺ ౎఍ॽ

ཀྵ ௱ዓ৽࠲Կྪᄻ‫ڦ‬ᆴਜ਼

‫ॆ ڟٳ‬ă ‫ ڼ‬೺ȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHV


ࡔ!ा!๫!ᄸ

2IILFH0D[ ॽঢ়ၨ੐‫ٶٳ‬ᆇऐࢅఏ຤

౎ ሆ නLj੐‫ٳ‬

۩ࠔăኄ๟2IILFH0D[‫ڼ‬ᅃ

‫ݛ‬ӄLjԈઔ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐĂఏ຤ࢅ

ࠅᆩ೗Ă‫ٶ‬ᆇࢅ࿔ॲ‫ޜ‬ခĂ

ࢅ2IILFH0D[ധ۩ࢇ

ْঢ়ၨ੐‫ీࠀܠڦٳ‬ᅃ༹ऐ

၎ኽă਍କ঴Ljມ‫ڦݛ‬ၹᅱ

ߛ੔रׂ೗Ă঴ਦ‫ݛ‬ӄLjᅜ

ፕၹᅱLj2IILFH0D[ॽঢ়ၨ

ׂ೗Lj੐‫ٳ‬՗๖ᄲྺᄽా༵

ဦবሡ࿄ཪ୞ă

त๢ࢇ߳ዖ‫ٷ‬ዐၭ႙ഓᄽᆩ

੐‫ీࠀܠڦٳ‬ᅃ༹ऐࢅఏ຤

ࠃፌ‫࣑༺ڦگ‬ఏ຤‫ׯڦ‬Ԩă

ࢽࢅၩ‫ݯ‬ኁ‫ॆڦ‬ਏยԢ‫ڪ‬ă ࠲ᇀ2IILFH0D[

2IILFH0D[ᆛᆶ ‫ॆܠ‬

੼੐‫ٳ‬಩ఏ‫ీࠀܠ‬ᅃ༹ऐǖ

2IILFH0D[ࠅິ๟ඇ൰

‫ݴ‬ኧऐࠓࢅ ॆோ‫ی‬Lj

ᅃ༹ऐă2IILFH0D[ሞெࡔ

(63 Ă(63 2IILFH

ଶံ‫ڦ‬% %ࢅӸࠅᆩ೗ଭ๳

ཚࡗ኱থၨ๳Ă‫ۉ‬ጱฆခ‫ڪ‬

ᆶ ‫ॆܠ‬ோ‫ی‬ă

ࢅ(63 ăُْມ‫ݛ‬ၹᅱ

ฆă2IILFH0D[‫ڦ‬๑ం๟঱৑

‫ݛ‬๕ྺၩ‫ݯ‬ኁ༵ࠃ‫ޜ‬ခă

੐‫ٶڦٳ‬ᆇऐࢅఏ‫ׂݹ‬

ᅪ࿆ጣ2IILFH0D[ॽࠃᆌ੐

ඇ૰ӻዺਜ਼ࢽă2IILFH0D[ཚ

߸‫ܠ‬႑တLj൩៓બǖZZZ

೗ᄺ੗ཚࡗ2IILFH0D[ሞ၍

‫ڦٳ‬ඇ၍ॆབྷᆩࢽ‫ٶ‬ᆇ঴ਦ

ࡗ2IILFH0D[ ,PSUHVV༵ࠃӸ

RIILFHPD[ FRPă

ׂ೗LjԈઔ੐‫ڦٳ‬ፌႎׂ೗

2IILFH0D[ణമࠃᆌෙ

ĊĊ(63 2IILFH ‫ీࠀܠ‬

૧௑ሞዐ۫৊ႜർ‫ڢ‬ಢჟ

౎ ሆ නLj૧

ິ‫ڦ‬ኝ༹ํ૰Ljྺਜ਼ࢽ༵ࠃ

ჟࡗ‫ײ‬ዐᄺ‫֭ح‬ᅃၵरຍ

ْಢჟ๟ྺକඟ࿢்၄ᆶ

௑Ⴧքሞዐ۫ླྀ‫ྺ؜‬

ਏᆶ‫ׯ‬Ԩၳᅮ‫ٶڦ‬ᆇ঴ਦ‫ݛ‬

ᄇ ๖Lj ߾ ‫ ײ‬฾ ் ሞ ၄ ‫ ׇ‬ᄇ

‫ࢇڦ‬ፕअӵ‫ܔ‬૧௑ׂ೗ᅜ

ӄă

๖କָጎ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ‫ײࡗڦ‬ă

त঴ਦ‫ݛ‬ӄᆶ߸ࡻ‫ڦ‬ණኪLj

೺ଇཀ‫ڦ‬ർ‫ڢ‬ဣଚಢჟၜ ణLj ӻ ዺ ঢ় ၨ ฆ ࢅ ଭ ๳ ฆ

਍ କ ঴Lj ৃ ౎ ራ ၵ ้

߸ࡻ‫ں‬ၨ๳૧௑‫ٶڦ‬ᆇ঴

ࢪ ሞ ੔ ྰ ༬Lj ᅙ ঢ় ᆶ

૧௑ࡔाዐ۫൶ጺঢ়૙

঻ถߴ‫ڦںړ‬യሞࢇፕअ

ਦ‫ݛ‬ӄă

ॆঢ়ၨฆࢅଭ๳ฆ֖ेକ

0RKDPPHG $OL $GGDUUDW

ӵăđ

ُْ૧௑‫& ڦ‬207(&+

&207(&+ ಢ ჟLj ഄ ዐ

ຫǖ Đُْ‫& ڦ‬207(&+ ಢ

਍ କ ঴Lj ُ ْ ಢ ჟ ‫ڦ‬

ಢჟၜణ๟ጆோྺኧ‫׼‬ർ‫ڢ‬

ॆ֖ेକၨ๳ᇑ‫ޜ‬ခಢჟ

ჟ‫ࠀׯ׉ݥ‬Lj໯ᆶ‫֖ڦ‬ᇑኁ

ฉᅃበ๟ ሆ නሞ෭༬

ࢇፕࢅঢ়ၨྪ‫ܸۅ‬ยऺă૧

ၜ ణLj ଷ ྔ ॆ ֖ ᇑ କ र

‫ۼ‬՗๖ಢჟ‫ڟٳ‬କ໱்‫ڦ‬

Ү ઙ նLj ူ ᅃ በ ሞ ሆ

௑၎႑ኄॽࣷ৊ᅃօेഽࠅ

ຍ ಢ ჟă ૧ ௑ ՗ ๖Lj ሞ ಢ

೺ ྭLj ՗ ๖ ๆ ‫ ݴ‬஢ ᅪă ኄ

න዁ න৊ႜಢჟă

ሞ੔ྰ༬ಢჟ঳ຐࢫLj

ཞ้ᄺॽ࿢்‫ڦ‬ဣଚׂ೗

ॅీ๭ࠔ 7HUHFN 2IILFH 6ROXWLRQV ࠅິ

౎ ሆ නLj

ॽ๑࿢்ీࠕྺਸ਼ஆટభዝ

6ROXWLRQV ,QF ጺ ֋ 7RG 3LNH

ኝ‫ڦ‬঴ਦ‫ݛ‬ӄLjཞ้ᄺీٝ৊

&DQRQ 8 6 $ ࠅ

‫ں‬൶‫ڦ‬ฆᄽᆩࢽࢅዕ‫܋‬ၩ‫ݯ‬

ॽඪ &DQRQ %XVLQHVV 6ROXWLRQV

ॅీሞਸ਼ஆટభዝ‫׼ڦ‬Ⴤሺ

ኁ༵ࠃ߸ߛ຤ೝ‫ޜڦ‬ခăđ

¥ 7HUHFN ,QF ጺ֋Ljܸ 7HUHFN

‫׊‬ă đ

Ⴧ ք ๭ ࠔ 7HUHFN 2IILFH 6ROXWLRQV ࠅ

ິă7HUHFN

7HUHFN ࠅ ິ ࿋ ᇀ ਸ਼ ஆ

2IILFH 6ROXWLRQV ࿋ᇀெࡔԛ

ટభዝԛև‫ں‬൶Lj๟ᅃॆ‫܀‬

,QF മጺ֋ࢅ໯ᆶ

ਸ਼ஆઠభዝLj޿ࠅິॽ‫ྺׯ‬

૬ঢ়ၨฆLjዷᄲঢ়ᆐ࿔ॲࢅ

ට (G (FNHU ॽ޶ሴ

&DQRQ 8 6 $ ‫ڦ‬ඇጨጱࠅິă

ᆖၟ‫ٶ‬ᆇ঴ਦ‫ݛ‬ӄLjԈઔᆖ

ጧკࠥ࿚߾ፕă

&DQRQ 8 6 $ ጺ ֋ ग़ ๯

ၟᆘॲࢅ෉ॲĂ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐඖࢅ

7HUHFN 2IILFH

࿔ॲ࠶૙‫ޜ‬ခă7HUHFN ࠅິ

6ROXWLRQV ,QF ጺ֋

Đ7HUHFN ሞਸ਼ஆટభዝళևࢅ

ጲ ౎ ‫ ׯ‬૬ ᅜ ઠLj ტ ໏

ग़‫ظ‬๔ට (G (FNHU

ԛև‫ں‬൶ၛᆶฺఁLjྺഓᄽ

݀ቛྺᆖၟႜᄽ‫ࠃ؜཭ڦ‬ᆌ

ຫǖ Đ࿢்‫ߛ׉ݥ‬

༵ࠃକᄽాଶံ‫ڦ‬ᆖၟࢅ࿔

ฆLj ժ ԥ 7ULDQJOH %XVLQHVV

႗ े ෇ ॅ ీ ण ཷLj

ॲ࠶૙঴ਦ‫ݛ‬ӄLj࿢்࢔ߛ

-RXUQDO ሗኾ༵ఁྺ޿‫ں‬൶݀

ժ൐೺‫ྺځ‬࿢்‫ڦ‬

႗ ॽ 7HUHFN ‫& ෇ ټ‬DQRQ ण

ቛፌ੺‫ॆ ڦ‬ഓᄽኮᅃăణ

ਜ਼ࢽ༵ࠃፌࡻ‫ڦ‬ᆘ

ཷăీࠕྺᆩࢽ༵ࠃፌྜኝ

മLj޿ࠅິᆛᆶ‫ ࡗג‬ఁᇵ

ॲࢅ෉ॲ‫ޜ‬ခăُ

‫ڦ‬ဣଚӸࠅᆖၟ঴ਦ‫ݛ‬ӄ࿢

߾Lj क़Ӹࠅ๪ă

ْ๭ࠔॽ๑࿢்ీ

ဝ ኴ ႜ ࠳ -RH $GDFKL ‫ ׬‬ǖ

்ߌ‫׉ݥڟ‬ጲࡸLjُْ๭ࠔ

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$VWUR 0DFKLQH 0 ႑‫ٶހ‬ᆇऐLj 0

DŽ$06Džࠅິ৊ႜၨ๳ă

‫ٶ‬ᆇऐࢅ6SHHGVWDUՔധ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ‫֖ڦ‬ຕ

ሆ න Lj Ⴅ ც ૧ 2 : 1 ;

၎ཞLj‫ڍ‬๟0 ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ֨ዘ‫ڦ‬๨‫ׇ‬ዷᄲ

,QGXVWULDOቛ๖କഄิׂ‫ڦ‬6SHHG6WDU

๟႑‫ހ‬Ăࡧॲ‫ٶڦ‬ᆇLj‫ٶ‬ᆇ໏‫܈‬ፌߛ

Քധ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐLj޿‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ֑ᆩ0HPMHWर

Ř 0HPMHW ॆབྷतӸࠅ‫ٶ‬ᆇ๚ᄽևᆐၨޭጺ֋ .LP %HVZLFN ౰๗

௅ၭ้੗ᅜ‫ٶ‬ᆇ ߲႑‫ހ‬Lj๢ᆩ

ຍăኄ໼‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ๟๘হฉణമ‫ٶ‬ᆇ໏‫܈‬

; ࢅ; ଇ੼Քധ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐă5DSLG ; Ք

ᇀཚ႑ࢅᆰसႜᄽă0 ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐᆯெࡔ

ፌ੺Ăၟ໎ፌߛ‫֒ڦ‬෥಩ఏՔധ‫ٶ‬ᆇ

ധ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ๟‫ڼ‬ᅃ໼֑ᆩକ0HPMHW಩ఏ

ऐă6SHHGVWDU๟ᅃዖࡐ‫ۯ‬

रຍ‫ڦ‬ฆᆩ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐă5DSLG ; ๟ᅃዖ

๕‫ٶ‬ᆇऐLjᆶ ߲֒෥‫ٶ‬ᆇ

ࡐ‫ۯ‬๕‫ٶ‬ᆇऐLj‫ټ‬ᆶ‫ׯ‬ಇ‫ ڦ‬ᆈ٫੻

ཀྵLj௅߲‫ٶ‬ᆇཀྵᆶ ߲

‫߲֒ ڦ‬෥‫ٶ‬ᆇཀྵLjፌ‫ٶٷ‬ᆇ‫ݴ‬Ր୲ྺ

಩ፊLj‫ٶ‬ᆇཀྵጺ੻‫ ྺ܈‬

[ GSLLjፌߛ‫ٶ‬ᆇ໏‫܈‬੗‫ٳ‬

ᆈ٫DŽ ࡹ௝Ljन$ ኽ

௅௱ዓ ᆈ٫Ljُ้‫ݴ‬Ր୲ྺ [

‫ٷ‬ၭDžăഄፌ‫ٶٷ‬ᆇ‫ݴ‬Ր୲

GSLă5DSLG ; ࢅ; ๟ᆯӐ‫ٷ‬૧ჱ

ྺ [ GSLLjፌߛ

‫ڦ‬5DSLG 0DFKLQHU\ &RPSDQ\ิׂ዆

‫ٶ‬ᆇ໏‫܈‬੗‫ٳ‬௅௱ዓ ᆈ٫

ሰăDŽၘ९཮ᅃDž

DŽ ࡹ௝Džă

Ř $6WUR 0DFKLQH 0

‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ႙ࡽ

ླྀ‫้؜‬क़

$VWUR 0DFKLQH 0 ౎ ႑‫ٶހ‬ᆇऐ ሆ න

6SHHG6WDU Քധ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ

౎ ሆ න

5DSLG ; 5DSLG ;

౎ ሆ න

ቛ‫ۅں؜‬

ྺକ৊ᅃօକ঴0HPMHWՔധ‫ٶ‬

ሆ න Lj ᆈ ࡔ

ᆇऐLjԨ਽‫ॆ܀‬ጆ‫ݡ‬କ0HPMHWॆབྷ

,PSUHVVLRQ 7HFKQRORJ\

त Ӹ ࠅ ‫ ٶ‬ᆇ ऐ ๚ ᄽ և ᆐ ၨ ޭ ጺ ֋ . L P

(XURSHሞᆈࡔն௽ࡪਉႜ

%HVZLFN౰๗Ljྺ‫ॆٷ‬তਸ0HPMHW‫ٶ‬ᆇ

‫ڦ‬,3(;ቛࣷฉቛ‫ ؜‬5DSLG

ऐ‫ڦ‬ห௞௬෮ă

ቛ‫ິࠅ؜‬

ิׂࠅິ

ெࡔ5(1$ 6\VWHPVࠅິࢅ ெࡔ‫׭ݯ‬ ெࡔ5(1$ 6\VWHPV ெࡔ$VWUR 0DFKLQH ᆈࡔ$GGUHVVLQJ 0DLOLQJ 21 '(0$1' ([SR ࠅິ &RUSRUDWLRQࠅິ 6ROXWLRQV /WG DŽ$06Džࠅິ Ⴅ ც ૧ 2 : 1 ; Ⴅ ც ૧ 2 : 1 ; ,QGXVWULDOࠅິ ,QGXVWULDOࠅິ ᆈࡔն௽ࡪ ,3(;ቛࣷ

ᆈࡔ,PSUHVVLRQ 7HFKQRORJ\ (XURSHࠅິ

ᆈࡔ5DSLG 0DFKLQHU\ &RPSDQ\ࠅິ

Ř ཮ᅃ ৎ೺ቛ‫ ڦ؜‬0HPMHW ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐᅃબ՗

5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHVȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ‫ ڼ‬೺

ၨ๳ࠅິ

ᆈࡔ,PSUHVVLRQ 7HFKQRORJ\ (XURSHࠅິ


ඤ!‫!ۅ‬ጕ!ጷ

Ř 6SHHG6WDU Քധ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ

Ėምิ้‫پ‬ėǖ0HPMHWरຍᆌᆩ

0HPMHWǖፌ‫ڄڦ؛‬ဃ๟ᆯᇀ࿢்

௬‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ‫߲ܠ ڦ‬಩ፊ‫ࡻྜీࠀۼ‬Lj

‫ڦ‬๯໼੗ᅜฆᄽࣅ‫ڦ‬ऐഗፌৎ݀քLj

ॽၭ‫ޗ‬௬ቷೌ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ‫ڦ‬ዘ႐ገᅎ‫ڟ‬$

੗ᅜߵ਍Ⴔᄲ಩พ‫ٶ؜‬ᆇႜᄽాፌၭ‫ڰ‬

‫ۼڍ‬๟༬๺‫ٶ‬ᆇऐă੗ᅜᇨ֪ᅃူ

/HWWHU‫ޗ‬௬‫ٶ‬ᆇऐฉඁăዘ႐‫ڦ‬ገᅎࢅ

‫ڦ‬ఏ຤ă໚඗ኄዖ৛ᅮ൱৛‫ڦ‬౮૰փ๟

0HPMHWॆᆩतӸࠅᆩ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ‫๊ڹڟ‬஺

ଭॲ‫ڦ‬ჺ݀໯ࡼ‫้ڦݯ‬क़‫؜ג‬࿢்‫ڦ‬

0HPMHW‫܀‬ᆶ‫ڦ‬Lj‫ڍ‬๟0HPMHW‫ٶڦ‬ᆇཀྵ

้ࢪ֍ీฉ๨஘Ǜ

ᇨऺăথጣূබླऐ݀ิକă0HPMHW

‫ڦ‬ยऺ๟‫܀׉ݥ‬༬‫ڦ‬Ljٗࡂ዆ሰ‫ڦ‬಩ፊ‫ڟ‬

0HPMHWǖ࿢்‫ࢇڦ‬ፕअӵDŽन‫ٶ‬

‫ڦ‬ਸ݀๟ᆯ࿢்‫ڦ‬रຍཷ‫ܓ‬Ăࢇፕअ

ेඤഗ‫ڟ‬ఏ຤ཚ‫ڢ‬ยऺ‫ڟ‬ᅂৗߛ‫ݴ‬ጱ਋ࢇ

ᆇऐิׂഓᄽDž๟‫ٶ‬ᆇऐฉ๨‫ڦ‬ፌዕਦۨ

ӵࢅᇱጎ೗ಈ‫ࠌڦ‬ཞࢇፕ֍ీྜ‫߳ׯ‬

໒ଙDŽ/&3໒ଙDžࢅഄ໱‫ڦ‬ଭॲ‫ۼ‬Ⴔᄲ༬

ኁă0HPMHWփీᇨ֪‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ‫้ࢆڹڟ‬ฉ

ጲ๨‫ڦׇ‬ਸ݀߾ፕăሞ ౎ࢅ

՚ದ‫ڦݛ‬ఏ຤֍ీߛၳሏፕă

๨ăᄺ৽๟ຫLj0HPMHW‫ڦ‬ᄽခࢅᇱጎׂ

౎‫؛‬Lj࿢்‫ڦ‬ጨূ‫࢔ۼ‬৆ቧLjᅺُ

ฆ‫࠲ڦ‬ဣ‫׉ݥ‬৆௢Lj࿢்ණኈዂ૰ᇀࢅᇱ

0HPMHW‫ڦ‬ਸ݀໏‫܈‬ᄺ஥କူઠă࿢்

Ėምิ้‫پ‬ėǖ0HPMHW๲඄‫ٶڦ‬

ጎׂฆ৆௢ࢇፕLjᅜླྀ‫؜‬ፌዕׂ೗ă

࢔ߛ႗0HPMHWՔധ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ‫ࢇڦ‬ፕअӵ

ᆇऐิׂฆᆶ੗ీཞ้ิׂࡼ֌஘Ǜ࣏

0HPMHW :LGH )RUPDWDŽ0HPMHW

ླྀ‫؜‬କ੗ᅜ৊ႜฆᄽิׂ‫ڦ‬Ă๯໼ᆌᆩ

๟0HPMHWࣷଷྔლቴࢇፕअӵ‫ิ܀ڇ‬

‫ ޗ ٷ‬௬ ‫ ٶ‬ᆇ ऐ ๚ ᄽ և Dž Ă 0 H P M H W

0HPMHWरຍ‫ٶڦ‬ᆇऐă࿢்ణമᄺ‫ت‬

ׂࡼ֌Ǜ

3KRWR 5HWDLODŽ0HPMHWቷೌ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ๚

ᇀฆᄽࣅ‫ڦ‬঩܎Ljထྭփࣷምᆶჽဃă

ᄽևDžࢅ0HPMHW +RPH DQG 2IILFH

0HPMHWǖ0HPMHWࢅ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐิׂഓ ᄽਸ݀0HPMHWఏ຤Lj඗ࢫӝఏ຤ၨ๳

DŽ0HPMHWॆᆩतӸࠅᆩ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ๚ᄽ

Ėምิ้‫پ‬ėǖ਍ే‫ྪڦ‬በ၂

ևDžሞׂ೗ਸ݀Ăࢇፕअӵ࠲ဣࢅׂ೗

๖Lj0HPMHW‫ڦ‬ఏ຤๟༬՚ದ‫ڦݛ‬Ljྺ

ްሗ‫܈ײ‬ฉ‫ۼ‬ฎᆶփཞă߲߳ӱ੷‫ٶ‬ᆇ

0HPMHW‫ٶ‬ᆇཀྵ༬՚ยऺă0HPMHW‫ڦ‬ఏ

ऐ‫ࢇڦ‬ፕअӵླྀ‫ٶ؜‬ᆇऐ‫้ڦ‬क़ᄺᆶփ

຤ᆶ๊஺༬՚ኮ‫ت‬Ǜ

ߴ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐิׂฆLjᆩᇀഄ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐׂ೗ă

Ėምิ้‫پ‬ėǖణമLj༾Ⴗ‫ژ‬቟୼ DŽनዷᄲཚࡗ༵ࠃ‫׊‬೺‫ޜ‬ခइ‫ڥ‬๭෇Lj

0HPMHWǖ0HPMHWఏ຤๟຤මႠఏ

ܸփ๟ཚࡗၨ๳‫ٶ‬ᆇऐइ‫ڥ‬ዷᄲ૧ා‫ڦ‬

຤Lj‫ڍ‬๟ྺକྼࢺ‫ٶ‬ᆇཀྵ‫ీࠀڦ‬Ljఏ຤‫ڦ‬

ၨ๳֧୼Dž‫׉‬ԥᆩઠ৊ႜࡼ֌ࢅ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ

Ėምิ้‫پ‬ėǖ࿢்ሞ ౎ ሆ

ದ‫ݛ‬๟‫܀‬ᅃ࿮ܾ‫ڦ‬ăጆᆩఏ຤੗ᅜइ‫ڥ‬ፌ

‫ڦ‬ၨ๳Ljᄺ৽๟ຫ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ‫ڦ‬ॏ߭ฎ‫گ‬Lj

֑‫ࢪ้ڦేݡ‬Ljే՗๖0HPMHW‫ڦ‬$

ॅ‫ٶڦ‬ᆇၳࡕLjጆோྺ๢ࢇ‫ٶ‬ᆇཀྵ‫ࢺྼڦ‬

ܸࡼ֌‫ڦ‬ॏ߭৽‫ߛ׉ݥ‬ăీփీߢ໕࿢

/HWWHU‫ޗ‬௬‫ٶ‬ᆇऐॽሞ ౎ླྀ‫؜‬ă၄

ࢅఏ຤๼ໃဣཥยऺĂ๑ᆩă0HPMHW‫ٶ‬

்࿄ઠ0HPMHW‫ڦ‬$ /HWWHU‫ޗ‬௬‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ

ሞᅙঢ়๟ ౎Ljྺ๊஺$ /HWWHU‫ޗ‬

ᆇཀྵࢅఏ຤ࠓ‫ׯ‬ᅃ߲ဣཥ๑ᆩă࿢்ঢ়ࡗ

‫ۨڦ‬ॏ‫߁ٷ‬๟ሹᄣ‫ڦ‬Ǜഄఏ࢈‫ڦ‬ॏ߭

௬‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ࣏ு࿚๘Ǜ

କबഥ߲ၭ้‫֪ڦ‬๬Ljඓԍ$ /HWWHU‫ޗ‬

఼Ǜ

ཞLj၎႑ኄၵׂ೗‫੺࢔ۼ‬੗ᅜླྀ‫؜‬ă

‫ ڼ‬೺ȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHV


ඤ!‫!ۅ‬ጕ!ጷ ༹ฉຫLj࿢்჋ስ‫ٶڦ‬ᆇऐิׂഓᄽ‫ۼ‬ ๟‫׉ݥ‬ᆫႯ‫ڦ‬ă‫ړ‬඗࿢்࣏ுሞඇ൰‫ݔ‬ ྷాቴ‫ڟ‬໯ᆶ‫ࢇڦ‬ፕअӵLj࿢்Ⴔᄲቴ ‫ࢇڦܠ߸ڟ‬ፕअӵᅜક‫߃ޮٷ‬௬ă

Ėምิ้‫پ‬ėǖ࿢்‫ڦ‬ਜ਼ࢽ࢔‫ۼܠ‬ ๟‫ڼ‬ෙ‫ٶݛ‬ᆇऐࡼ֌ิׂฆLjᆮഄ๟Ӑ ோଣৎ‫ڦ‬ዩ࡛ԥ‫ྺ׬‬Đ๘হ‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ኮ ‫ۼ‬đăዩ࡛तଣৎ‫׭‬๨ᆶ࢔‫ٷܠ‬႙‫ڦ‬ఏ ࢈Ăࠞ‫ׂิ࢈ݹ‬ฆăేࣷփࣷ‫ܔ‬ዐࡔ๨ ‫ߌׇ‬႗඀LjઠዐࡔლቴฆᄽअӵǛ੗ᅜ ྺ࿢்‫܁ڦ‬ኁ঻ถᅃူే்‫ܔ‬ఏ຤Ăኽ ቧࢅఏ࢈ਸ݀ฆࢅ዆ሰฆ‫ڦ‬ᄲ൱஘Ǜ 0HPMHWǖ࿢்ኪ‫ڢ‬ዐࡔ๟ᅃ߲ସ

Ř 5DSLG ;

ට႗‫ڦݺ‬๨‫ׇ‬Ljᆶ࢔‫ٷܠ‬ഓᄽĂ೗ಈࢅ ଶཀྵට࿿Lj࿢்ထྭ੗ᅜࢅ໱்ࢇፕLj ૧ᆩ0HPMHWरຍă࿢்‫ ິࠅڦ‬ᆶඇ൰ ‫ڦ‬๫ᄸLjසࡕ੗ᅜࢅዐࡔࠅິࢇፕLj࿮ ஃ๟0HPMHWࢇፕअӵ࣏๟ർ‫ࢇڢ‬ፕअ ӵDŽࢅ0HPMHWरຍ‫ٶڦ‬ᆇऐิׂฆ‫ٶ‬ ঍‫ڢ‬DžLj࿢்‫ߛ׉ݥۼ‬႗ă ‫ܔ‬0HPMHWरຍ‫ࢇڦ‬ፕअӵ࿢்ு ᆶᅃኝ༫‫ڦ‬ᄲ൱ईኁՔጚă‫༹ٷ‬ฉຫLj ࿢்ლቴ‫ࢅິࠅڦ‬࿢்‫ڦ‬૙౒၎ཞLjྺ 0HPMHWरຍሞ‫ٶ‬ᆇႜᄽਸྊႎ‫ڦ‬ଶᇘLj ༵ࠃႎ‫ڦ‬ॏኵăᆶ࠽‫ݘ‬ർ‫ࢅڢ‬ਜ਼ࢽඖ‫ڦ‬ ഓᄽĂጨূႧࢩĂᆶీ૰ཨጨ࿢்ტ໏ ݀ቛ0HPMHWरຍ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽࣷᆫံ჋ྺࢇ

Ř 5DSLG ;

0HPMHWǖ࿢்‫ࢇڦ‬ፕअӵDŽ‫ٶ‬ᆇ ऐิׂฆDžॽࣷ‫ܔ‬ఏ࢈ࢅ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐۨॏă

؊ă0HPMHWᄺ֑ࣷൽૌຼ‫ٯڦ‬แ஘Ǜ

ፕഓᄽă࿢்ཞ้ထྭࢇፕഓᄽీ૧ᆩ

ᇱᅺ๟๊஺Ǜ

0HPMHWरຍ‫ڟ‬໱்‫ڦ‬ଶᇘዐඁLjྺ๨‫ׇ‬ त໱்ጲम‫ظ‬ሰ‫܀‬༬‫ڦ‬ဦ‫ݴ‬๨‫ׇ‬ă

փࡗ0HPMHWॆབྷतӸࠅ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ๚ᄽև

0HPMHWǖ࿢்փ‫ڍ‬ுᆶፆኹ0HP

ࣷྺ࿢்‫ٶڦ‬ᆇऐิׂഓᄽლቴᅃ߲߸

MHWఏ࢈৊ႜዘႎག؊Lj0HPMHW ॆᆩत

ेೝ࢚‫ۨڦ‬ॏĂၨ๳ఇ๕LjՆ௨໱்ሞ

Ӹࠅᆩ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ๚ᄽև࣏༬՚ࠞ૤࿢்‫ڦ‬

ࢫऻ

ᆘॲDŽन‫ٶ‬ᆇऐDžၨ๳ฉ໦฿ࡗ‫ٷ‬Ljཞ

‫ٶ‬ᆇऐิׂഓᄽ‫ܔ‬ఏ࢈৊ႜག؊ă

૦ঢ়ෙ౎‫ڦ‬ൊ๯ᅜಐLj0HPMHW‫ٶ‬ ᆇऐዕᇀ௬๘Lj໚඗ణമ‫࣏ۼ‬ኻཕାሞ

้੗ᅜྺࠥਜ਼༵ࠃᆶॏኵ‫ڦ‬๳ࢫ๨‫ׇ‬ఏ ࢈ăᇱጎׂฆ‫ܔ‬ᆘॲ‫ۨڦ‬ॏᘛᘛ԰ටLj

Ėምิ้‫پ‬ėǖే்‫ྪڦ‬በฉ၂๖

Քധ‫ٶ‬ᆇ‫ڦ‬༬๺ଶᇘLj‫ڍ‬0HPMHWरຍ

ኄ๑‫د‬ཥ಩ఏ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ‫ॆྺׯ‬ᆩ‫ٶ‬ᆇ‫ڦ‬๯

ే்‫ڦ‬ฆᄽअӵԈઔ ఏ຤Ăኽቧࢅఏ࢈

ᅙঢ়৊෇‫ڟ‬ฆᄽሏᆩଶᇘ঩܎࿮ᅑ๟ᅃ

჋ׂ೗ă඗ܸ‫ٷ‬և‫ݴ‬Ӹࠅᆩ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ࣏๟

‫ׂิڦ‬ฆă൩࿚ే்ణമᆶுᆶቴ‫ڟ‬ኄ

߲ଆࡻ‫ڦ‬ਸཀྵLj၎႑0HPMHWॆབྷतӸ

࢒ӣघ࠼‫ٶ‬ᆇऐăྺକඟ߸‫֒ܠ‬෥‫ٶ‬ᆇ

ၵࢇፕअӵǛ

ࠅᆩ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐॽࣷ୥Ⴤฉ๨ăܸ0HPMHW

ऐ৊෇Ӹࠅ๪Lj࿢்ՂႷই‫֒گ‬෥‫ٶ‬ᆇ

0HPMHWǖኵ‫ڥ‬ጀᅪ‫ڦ‬๟Đฆᄽअ

‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ‫ܔ‬೵ཚ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ๨‫ׇ‬ᆶ‫ٷܠ‬؋ऍణ

ऐ‫ڦ‬ோ५Lj߀฀֒෥‫ٶ‬ᆇၳࡕཞ้༵ࠃ

ӵđփৈ​ৈኸ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐิׂฆDŽ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ

മ࣏ኻ๟ᅃ߲࿄ኪຕăଷဒLjᅙঢ়ᆶዐ

ࢇ૙‫ڦ‬ॏ߭Ljই‫ׯࢺྼگ‬Ԩă

ิׂฆࣷӝ0HPMHWरຍᆌᆩ‫ڟ‬ጲᆶ೗

ࡔิׂฆइ‫ڥ‬๲඄LjĖምิ้‫پ‬ė‫׈‬๬

ಈ‫ٶڦ‬ᆇऐฉDžă࿢்‫ࢇڦ‬ፕअӵ࣏

૴ဣ֑‫ݡ‬Lj‫ڍ‬๟࣮ᆌຫĐ၄ሞ࣏փ‫ݛ‬Ս

Ėምิ้‫پ‬ėǖగၵᇱጎׂฆ֑

Ԉઔӻዺ࿢்ิׂଭॲ‫ׂิڦ‬ฆĂྺ

ࠅਸ໿‫ܠ‬႑တđLjĖምิ้‫پ‬ėࣷीჄ

ൽ߳ዖ‫݆ݛ‬ፆኹ՚ට‫ܔ‬ఏ࢈৊ႜዘႎག

0HPMHWೝ໼ਸ݀ᇮॲ‫ڦ‬ਸ݀ฆ‫ڪ‬ă‫ٷ‬

߶ጷԒ‫ڢ‬ă 5

5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHVȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ‫ ڼ‬೺



ඤ!‫!ۅ‬ጕ!ጷ

঴௢6WDWLF &RQWUROဣଚໜ้ ੗ੂ‫ྪڦ‬ஏჺ༪ࣷ रຍ࿚༶ᅃ኱๟ઓඡႹ‫ܠ‬ዐၭ႙ग़ඹࡼ֌ഓᄽ‫ڦ‬వ༶ăᅺྺरຍჺ݀Ⴔᄲ ཨ෇‫ٷ‬ଉ‫ڦ‬ට૰֎૰ᅜत้क़ăኄᄣ‫ڦ‬ཨ෇‫ܔ‬ᇀ࢔‫ܠ‬ዐၭ႙ग़ඹࡼ֌ഓᄽઠຫ࿮ ᅴᇀཀ‫ݛ‬ᅁ༌ăኍ‫ܔ‬ኄᅃవ༶Ljඇ൰ࡼ֌ଶਬഓᄽ 6WDWLF &RQWURO ླྀ‫؜‬૛‫ײ‬Ԙ ๕‫ྪڦ‬ஏಢჟၜణĊĊໜ้੗ੂ‫ྪڦ‬ஏჺ༪ࣷLjཚࡗྪஏჺ༪ࣷኄᅃႚ๕ၠਜ਼ࢽ ༵ࠃํ้Ăሞ၍‫ڦ‬रຍಢჟĂ๨‫ׇ‬ጧკ‫ޜڪ‬ခăྺକ৊ᅃօକ঴ໜ้੗ੂ‫ྪڦ‬ஏ ჺ༪ࣷ‫ڦ‬၎࠲႑တLjԨ਽֑‫ݡ‬କ 6WDWLF &RQWURO ኴႜޭጺ֋Ă6WDWLF &RQWURO ౹ዞࠅິ๯ဝኴႜ࠳๏‫ ܘྰ ސڻ‬6WHYH :HHGRQ ံิă ᇹഐ ǖ཭೦‫د‬ཥĂ঴ਦవ༶

ᄲ ߸ Ս যĂ ‫ ׯ‬Ԩ ߸ ‫گ‬Ă ߸ ߛ ၳă ए ᇀ

ዐၭ႙ഓᄽࠓ‫ׯ‬କࡼ֌ഓᄽፌಕ

ኄ ߲ ੊ ୯Lj6WDWLF &RQWURO ॽ ๫ ೕ ࢅ

‫ ڦ ٷ‬ᅃ ߲ ඖ ༹ă ໜ ጣ ႜ ᄽ ‫ ݀ ڦ‬ቛLj ዐ

ࢻ ૴ ྪ र ຍ ᆌ ᆩ ‫ ڟ‬र ຍ ಢ ჟ ዐLj ํ

้੗ੂ‫ྪڦ‬ஏჺ༪ࣷ৽੗ᅜፔ‫ڟ‬ኄᅃ

ၭ ႙ ഓ ᄽ ‫ ܔ‬र ຍ ‫ ڦ‬ᄲ ൱ ሁ ઠ ሁ ߛLj ܸ

၄ କ ඇ ൰ ໜ ้ ໜ ‫ ں‬੗ ৊ ႜ र ຍ ಢ ჟă

‫ۅ‬ăđ

ኄᇑዐၭ႙ࡼ֌ഓᄽइ‫ڥ‬रຍ‫ڦ‬ઓవ

6WDWLF &RQWURO ‫ ڦ‬ໜ ้ ੗ ੂ ‫ ྪ ڦ‬ஏ ჺ

ႚ‫ׯ‬ᅃ߲཭‫ڦ؜‬ல‫ܜ‬ă6WDWLF &RQWURO

༪ࣷ৽ኄᄣ‫ิڐ‬କăኟස :HHGRQ ံ

ࡼ ֌ ࠃ ᆌ ฆLj ᅙ ঢ় ᆶ ‫ ڦ ౎ ܠ‬૦ ๏Lj

ᅃ ኱ ๬ ཮ ೞ ঺ ጲ म ‫ ڦ‬र ຍ ํ ૰ Đ ༵ ࠃ

ิ໯ຫ ǖ Đኄ߲ႜᄽ‫ڦ‬रຍՎ‫ڥ‬ሁઠሁ

ᆛ ᆶ ‫ ܠ‬ၜ ጆ ૧ र ຍLj ༵ ࠃ

๘হᅃୁ‫ׯڦ‬ၟरຍतഄጆॆಢჟࢅ

ް ሗă ໯ ᅜ ੺ ໏ ‫ ظ‬ႎ ‫ ీ ڦ‬૰ ๟ ‫ ׉ ݥ‬ዘ

ዖ ׂ ೗Lj ‫ ޜ‬ခ ᇀ ઠ ጲ ඇ ൰ ߲ ࡔ ॆ

ᆩ ࢽ र ຍ ኧ ‫ ׼‬đă ᅺ ُLj ස ࢆ ߛ ၳ ‫ں‬

ᄲ‫ڦ‬ăბသᄺᅺُՎ‫׉ݥڥ‬ᆶ཈቟Ⴀă

‫߲ ڦ‬ም዆ሰ‫׍‬ฆ‫ڦ‬ᆩࢽăኄၵ

‫ܔ‬ොքሞඇ൰‫ڦ‬ਜ਼ࢽ৊ႜरຍಢჟ๟

࿢ ் ၙ ᄲ ൽ ‫ࠀ ׯ ڥ‬Lj ৽ Ղ Ⴗ ඓ ԍ ࿢ ்

ຕ਍ፁᅜຫ௽ 6WDWLF &RQWURO ‫ํڦ‬૰ă

6WDWLF &RQWURO ᅃ኱༑໭‫ڦ‬ੜ༶ă

‫ ڦ‬ਜ਼ ࢽਏ Ԣ ‫ ࠀ ׯ‬໯ Ⴔ ‫ ڦ‬ኪ ๎Lj ܸ ൐ Ⴔ

‫ ౎ ܠ‬ઠ 6WDWLF &RQWURO փ ᅍ ᇆ ૰ ‫ ں‬ཨ

ኄ ዖ ಢ ჟ ‫ ݛ‬๕ Ղ Ⴗ ๟ ඇ ႎ ‫ڦ‬Lj ܸ

ᄲ ᆩ ‫ ݒ‬ᆌ ፌ ੺Ă ፌ ଳ ऄ ‫ ݛ ڦ‬๕ ӝ ኄ ၵ

෇रຍჺ݀ᅜԍ‫׼‬रຍ߸ႎă:HHGRQ

൐ኄዖ‫ݛ‬๕Բ‫د‬ཥ‫ڦ‬௬‫ܔ‬௬๲ੜ‫ݛ‬๕

ኪ ๎ ঞ ߴ ࿢ ் ‫ ڦ‬ਜ਼ ࢽă ࿢ ் ླྀ ‫ ڦ ؜‬ໜ

ံิ঻ถຫ ǖ Đ6WDWLF &RQWURO ࢅ ৪ ኛ

6WDWLF &RQWURO ፕ ྺ ඇ ൰ ଶ ံ ‫ڦ‬

‫ ܔ‬๮ ༵ ࠃ ‫ ڦ‬ၜ ణ ሞ ࢔ ‫ ݛ ܠ‬௬ ᆶ ൶ ՚ă ፌ ዘ ᄲ ‫ ڦ‬൶ ՚ ৽ ๟ ࿢ ் र ຍ ‫ ڦ‬ጆ ‫׊‬ă ‫ ౎ ܠ‬ઠLj ࿢ ் ཨ ෇ କ ຕ ӥ ྤ ெ ᇮ ᆩ ᇀ ჺ ݀Lj ༵ ࠃ ߛ ዊ ଉ ‫ ڦ‬ଭ ॲ ࢅ ဣ ཥ ‫ڪ‬ă ኄ ၵ ࿮ ට ీ तă ࿢ ் ᆛ ᆶ ‫ ܠ‬ఁ ᅃ ୁ‫ײ߾ڦ‬฾Lj ዖׂ೗ࢅ ‫ܠ‬ၜ ጆ ૧ă ࿢ ் ༵ ࠃ ‫ ׂ ڦ‬೗ ޮ ߃ ‫ ࡗ ג‬ ߲ ࡔ ॆLj Ԉ ઔ ዐ ࡔă ࿢ ் ཚ ࡗ ໜ ้ ੗ ੂ‫ྪڦ‬ஏჺ༪ࣷ‫ڦڿد‬႑တ‫پ‬՗ጣႜ ᄽా‫ڦ‬ॖ‫܋‬रຍࢅኪ๎ăđ 6WDWLF &RQWURO ᅜĐ ༵ ࠃ ๘ হ ᅃ ୁ‫ׯڦ‬ၟरຍतഄጆॆಢჟࢅᆩࢽर ຍ ኧ ‫ ׼‬đ ྺ ణ ՔLj ܸ ໜ ้ ੗ ੂ ‫ ྪ ڦ‬ஏ ჺ ༪ ࣷ ‫ ؜ ླྀ ڦ‬ኟ ๟ 6WDWLF &RQWURO ํ ၄ణՔ‫ڦ‬ᅃ߲օየă ሆ නLjሞዩ ࡛๨ࡼ֌ၹࣷፇኯ‫ڼ౎ ڦ‬ᅃ೺ࡼ ֌ႎׂ೗ ႎरຍ঻ถࣷᅱฉLj6WDWLF

5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHVȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ‫ ڼ‬೺


ඤ!‫!ۅ‬ጕ!ጷ ໜ้੗ੂ‫ྪڦ‬ ஏჺ༪ࣷ‫֡ڦ‬ፕ‫ݥ‬

ՂႷీࠕକ঴‫ڟ‬໯ᆶ‫ڦ‬ም዆ሰरຍࢅ ‫݆ݛ‬ă࿢்ၙྺ໱்༵ࠃኧ‫׼‬ăđ

‫׉‬०‫ڇ‬Lj৽ၟੂ‫ۉ‬ ๫ᅃᄣ‫ݛ‬Սăਜ਼ࢽ

࿄ઠ ǖ߸‫ాܠ‬ඹĂ‫׼‬Ⴤ߸ႎ

੗ᅜໜ้Ăໜᅪ჋

:HHGRQ ံิ‫ྪܔ‬ஏჺ༪ࣷ‫ڦ‬࿄

ስၙᄲ࠵ੂ‫ڦ‬ඪࢆ

ઠ ؊ ஢ ጣ ೺ ‫ځ‬LjĐ ࿢ ் ໜ ้ ੗ ੂ ‫ྪ ڦ‬

ዷ༶࠵ੂăਜ਼ࢽ࣏

ஏ ჺ ༪ ࣷ ၜ ణ ऺ ࣄ ๟ Ⴇ ႐ ղ ղ ‫ڦ‬ă ሞ

੗ᅜሞჺ༪ࣷዐक़

౎Lj࿢்‫ٶ‬໙༵ࠃ ߲ໜ้

ཕူઠLjईኁ࣮‫ݣ‬

੗ੂ‫ྪڦ‬ஏჺ༪ࣷăሞ ౎Lj࿢்

ჺ༪ࣷLjዘႎੂᅃ

ࣷሺे ߲ྪஏჺ༪ࣷ‫ాڦ‬ඹăժ

Փăྪஏჺ༪ࣷ‫ڦ‬

ᆩ ‫ܠ‬ዖᇕჾၠਜ਼ࢽ༵ࠃ‫ޜ‬ခăኄ߲

࠵ੂহ௬ฉ࣏ยዃ

ၜణ‫ڦ‬ణՔᇺփኹᇀ ߲ྪஏჺ༪

କ༵࿚‫ش‬੨Ljසࡕ

ࣷ ‫ ా ڦ‬ඹLj ߸ ‫ ా ܠ‬ඹ ࣷ փ ܏ ྺ 6WDWLF

ਜ਼ ࢽ ᆶ ඪ ࢆ ࿚ ༶Lj

&RQWURO ‫ ڦ‬ਜ਼ ࢽ ླྀ ‫؜‬ă ణ മ ྺ ኹ ு ᆶ

੗ᅜ༵঍࿚༶Ljᇑ

ඪࢆටྺ໱்‫ڦ‬ਜ਼ࢽ༵ࠃኄዖ຤ೝ‫ڦ‬

6WDWLF &RQWURO ‫ڦ‬

ಢ ჟă6WDWLF &RQWURO ඇ ႐ ඇ ᅪ ྺ ඇ

&RQWURO Ⴧ ք ླྀ ‫ ྪ ؜‬ஏ ಢ ჟ ଁ ĊĊ ໜ

र ຍ ཷ ‫ ܓ‬ई ኁ ၨ ๳ ‫ پ‬՗ ኱ থ ૴ ဣLj इ

้ ੗ ੂ ‫ ྪ ڦ‬ஏ ჺ ༪ ࣷLj ྺ ඇ ๘ হ ‫ ڦ‬ਜ਼

‫ ၙ ే ڥ‬ᄲ ‫ ڦ‬႑ တă ໜ ้ ੗ ੂ ‫ ྪ ڦ‬ஏ ჺ

ࢽ ༵ ࠃ മ ໯ ࿄ ᆶ ‫ ڦ‬৪ ኛ ᆫ ๞ Ǘُ ࢫ ሞ

༪ ࣷ ԍ ‫ ׼‬ጣ ‫ ׼‬Ⴤ փ ܏ ‫ ߸ ں‬ႎă ᇨ ऺ ‫ڟ‬

6WDWLF &RQWURO ኟ ๟ ೞ ঺ ‫ ׼‬Ⴤ փ ܏ ‫ں‬

ሆ‫ڦݻ‬ዐࡔԛ‫ٶݛ‬ᆇࡼ֌ቛબࣷᷣ

ৃ౎౎‫߲ ࠃ༵ࣷڹ‬ໜ้੗ੂ‫ྪڦ‬

‫ظ‬ႎܸԍ‫׼‬ጣഄሞࡼ֌ׂᄽ‫ڦ‬ଶံ‫ں‬

ׂ ᄽ ߛ ‫ ރ‬ஃ ༇ ೺ क़Lj6WDWLF &RQWURO

ஏჺ༪ࣷă

࿋ă ໜ ้ ੗ ੂ ‫ ྪ ڦ‬ஏ ჺ ༪ ࣷ ๟ 6WDWLF

൰‫ڦ‬ਜ਼ࢽ༵ࠃኧ‫׼‬ăđ ‫ ظ‬ႎ ๟ ᅃ ߲ ഓ ᄽ ݀ ቛ ‫ ڦ‬ଳ ऀLj

‫ْܾڼ‬ሞዐࡔჇքླྀ‫؜‬ໜ้੗ੂ‫ྪڦ‬

Đுᆶഄ໱ඪࢆට༵ࠃࡗኄዖྺ

ஏჺ༪ࣷ Ǘ ሆ නLjໜ้੗ੂ‫ྪڦ‬

ਜ਼ ࢽ ‫ ܈‬ว ‫ ٶ‬ሰ ‫ ޜ ڦ‬ခă ޿ ဣ ଚ ྪ ஏ ჺ

੺যܸ൐‫ׯگ‬Ԩ‫֌ࡼྺں‬ഓᄽ༵ࠃर

ஏჺ༪ࣷླྀ‫؜‬ዐ࿔‫ޜ‬ခă

༪ ࣷ ኻ ‫ ܔ‬6WDWLF &RQWURO ‫ ڦ‬ᆩ ࢽ ༵

ຍ ಢ ჟ ࢅ ๨ ‫ ׇ‬ጧ კLj ೺ ‫ ځ‬ኄ ᅃ ၜ ణ ీ

ࠃLj ඇ ཀ ၭ ้ ਩ ੗ ࠵ ੂă ස ࡕ ም

ࠕӻዺ߸‫ڦܠ‬ዐၭ႙ࡼ֌ഓᄽํ၄र

၄ጒ ǖాඹඇ௬Ă๑ᆩ‫ݛ‬Ս

ิ ዆ ሰ ฆ ၙ ሞ ႜ ᄽLj ᆮ ഄ ๟ ֒ ෥ ဈ ࠞ

ຍ৊օLjࠌཞ‫ݏ‬ඵࡼ֌ႜᄽă

ໜ้੗ੂ‫ྪڦ‬ஏჺ༪ࣷ‫ాڦ‬ඹ‫ݥ‬

‫ ݛ‬௬Lj इ ‫ ڦ ࠀ ׯ ڥ‬࿄ ઠLj

‫ ၘ ׉‬ဦLj Ԉ ઔ ም ሰ ‫ ײ‬Ⴞ ኸ ళĂ र ຍ ๖

ምิ዆ሰฆՂႷྜඇକ঴

‫ݔ‬Ă࠲॰ଭॲ‫ׯ‬ၟဣཥࢅ๨‫ݴׇ‬ဆ‫ڪ‬ă

ဈ ࠞ ም ิ र ຍLj փ ඹ Ⴙ ‫؜‬

ਜ਼ࢽ੗ᅜٗኄၵ๨‫ݴׇ‬ဆዐੂ‫ڟ‬ᅃၵ

၄ ඪ ࢆ ֶ ‫ٱ‬ă ๑ ᆩ 6WDWLF

๨‫ׇ‬ऐᇜăଷྔ࣏Ԉઔ 6WDWLF &RQWURO

&RQWURO ‫ ڦ‬ໜ ้ ੗ ੂ ‫ྪ ڦ‬

ᅃၵߛ֫࠶૙ටᇵ‫ܔ‬ႜᄽ‫ڦ‬࿄ઠ݀ቛ

ஏ ჺ ༪ ࣷ ၜ ణLj ਜ਼ ࢽ ੗ ᅜ

‫ ݛ‬ၠ ‫ऺ ࠚ ڦ‬Ă ᇨ ֪ ‫ ڪ‬ጨ რă ኄ ၵ ా ඹ

ໜ้इ‫ڥ‬ႜᄽాጆॆ‫ڦ‬र

ඇ ‫ ۼ‬ԥ ዆ ‫ ܠ ׯ‬ዖ ᇕ ჾ ‫ ڦ‬๫ ೕLj ሞ ၍ խ

ຍ ኧ ‫׼‬Ljđ:HHGRQ ံ ิ

‫ݣ‬ăਜ਼ࢽ੗ᅜໜ้ໜ‫ں‬৊ႜ࠵ੂბသă

঻ถă

਍ କ ঴Lj ໜ ้ ੗ ੂ ‫ ྪ ڦ‬ஏ ჺ ༪ ࣷ

&RQWURO ᆼ ᅃ ‫ ظ‬ႎ ၜ ణLj ໲ ీ ‫ ݛ‬ՍĂ

5

Đ ణ മ ሀ ᆶ ॆ

ణമኻ‫ ܔ‬6WDWLF &RQWURO ‫ڦ‬ᆩࢽ༵ࠃă

घ࠼ဈࠞምิ዆ሰ‫׍‬ฆՓ

Ⴔᄲ࠵ੂྪஏჺ༪ࣷ‫ڦ‬ਜ਼ࢽ੗ᅜᇑ

ք ሞ ඇ ൰ ߲ ࡔ ॆă ࿢

6WDWLF &RQWURO ၨ ๳ ‫ پ‬՗ ૴ ဣLj इ ‫ڥ‬

்ᄲඟ໱்‫ڟੂ࠵ీۼ‬ໜ

࠵ ੂ ௢ ஓă ໜ ้ ੗ ੂ ‫ ྪ ڦ‬ஏ ჺ ༪ ࣷ ๟

้੗ੂ‫ྪڦ‬ஏჺ༪ࣷժ‫ڥ‬

ᅃ ߲ Ҿ ඇ‫ ڦ ߛ ׉ ݥ ܈‬ၜ ణă ޿ ၜ ణ ‫ڦ‬

‫ڟ‬࿢்‫ڦ‬ኧ‫׼‬Ljđ :HHGRQ

ጀ ֩ ਜ਼ ࢽ ࣷ ๭ ‫ ۉ ڟ‬ጱ ᆰ ॲ ཚ ኪLj इ ‫ڥ‬

ံิຫLjĐໜ้੗ੂ‫ྪڦ‬ஏ

๑ ᆩ ኸ ‫ ڞ‬ᅜ त Ҿ ඇ ௢ ஓă ਜ਼ ࢽ इ ‫ ڥ‬௢

ჺ༪ࣷ๟ኄ߲ႜᄽ‫׊‬೺ิ

ஓत၎࠲ኸ‫ࢫڞ‬Lj੗ᅜਸ๔჋ስ֓‫ڇ‬Lj

٪ ࢅ ‫ ݏ‬ඵ ‫ ڦ‬೨ ൎ ኮ Ⴔă ም

‫ۅ‬ऍ࠵ੂă

዆ ሰ ฆ ྺ କ ഓ ᄽ ‫ ิ ڦ‬٪Lj

‫ ڼ‬೺ȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHV


ඤ!‫!ۅ‬ጕ!ጷ

౎‫ڼ‬ᅃल‫܈‬ඇ൰ऺ໙ऐ ྔྷยԢ๨‫ׇ‬࿘ۨሺ‫׊‬ ౎ ሆLj඄ྰຕ਍ֱۙࠅິ ,QWHUQDWLRQDO 'DWD &RUSRUDWLRQ ,'&

रຍ਋ঋ

݀քକ ౎‫ڼ‬ᅃल‫܈‬ඇ൰ऺ໙ऐྔྷยԢ‫ڦ‬๨‫ֱׇۙ‬ăֱۙ၂๖ ౎ঢ়

಩ఏ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ๨‫ׇ‬Ljᆮഄ๟֒෥಩ఏ

षႚ๞ࡻገLj‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ๨‫ׇ࣮‬౱Lj‫أ‬ဇ౹‫ں‬൶ྔLjഄᇆ߲߳‫ں‬൶Ăׂฆ‫؜ڦ‬ऋଉ

‫ీࠀܠ‬ᅃ༹ऐ๨‫ׇ‬ᅈ඗቞‫ٷ‬և‫ݴ‬๨‫ݻׇ‬

ईኁ‫؜‬ऋଉॏኵ‫ۼ‬ᆶሺ‫׊‬Lj๨‫ׇ‬൧઄ဠටă

‫ܮ‬Lj‫ڼ‬ᅃल‫܈‬ඇ൰಩ఏ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ‫؜‬ऋଉ‫ג‬ ࡗ ྤ໼Ljഄዐ ໼๟֒෥಩ఏ

਍ ,'& ፌႎ݀ք‫ڦ‬Ėඇ൰ऺ໙ऐྔ ྷยԢल‫܈‬ጕጷԒߢ ‫ڼ‬ᅃल‫܈‬ė Lj

ሺ‫׊‬Lj࿢ߌ‫׉ݥڟ‬ና‫ݺ‬ă࿢்၎႑ሺ‫׊‬

‫ీࠀܠ‬ᅃ༹ऐă಩ఏ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ๨‫ׇ‬ᄺᆯၭ

‫ڦ‬൵๞ࣷ‫׼‬Ⴤኝ߲ ౎ăđ

և‫׍ݴ‬ฆ቞ଶLjཀྵෙ‫ٷ‬ᇱጎ‫׍‬ฆइ‫ڦڥ‬ ಩ఏ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ๨‫ ࡗגܮݻׇ‬ă

౎‫ڼ‬ᅃल‫܈‬ඇ൰ऺ໙ऐྔྷยԢ๨

֒෥घ࠼‫ీࠀܠ‬ᅃ༹ऐ๨‫ׇ‬ምْ‫؜‬

‫؜ׇ‬ऋଉྺ ྤ໼LjཞԲሺ‫ ׊‬ă

၄କፌ‫ڦٷ‬ཞԲሺ‫׊‬Ljሞ‫ڼ‬ᅃल‫܈‬ཞԲ

‫ڼ‬ᅃल‫࢒܈‬ӣघ࠼‫ٶ‬ᆇยԢ‫؜ڦ‬ऋ

ኄ๟ጲٗ ౎ઠ૶Ⴤ‫߲ܾڼ‬ल

ሺ‫ ٳ׊‬Lj৆߶ጣ‫ڦ‬๟࢒ӣघ࠼‫ࠀܠ‬

ଉԍ‫ܾڼ׼‬࿋Ljࠌ ྤ໼Lj‫؜‬ऋଉॏ

‫܈‬ԍ‫׼‬ཞԲሺ‫׊‬Ljᄺ๟ጲ ౎ઠ๯

ీᅃ༹ऐLjཞԲሺ‫ ྺޗ‬ă‫ڍ‬๟֒෥

ኵ ਃ ‫ ڼ‬ᅃ ࿋Lj ᅢ ெ ᇮDŽ ሀ ࢇ ට ௷ Լ

߲ल‫؜܈‬ऋଉॏኵDŽ ᅢெᇮLjሀࢇ

಩ఏ‫ీࠀܠ‬ᅃ༹ऐධ቞ऺ໙ऐྔྷยԢ

ᅢᇮDžă

ට௷Լ ᅢᇮDž‫؜‬၄ཞԲሺ‫׊‬Ljሺ

๨‫ڦׇ‬ዷᄲ‫ܮݻ‬Lj๨‫ ڟٳܮݻׇ‬ă

‫ ྺ୲׊‬ă

ෙ႓‫֒ڦ‬෥ࢅ࢒ӣ‫ీࠀܠ‬ᅃ༹ऐ‫؜ڦ‬ऋ

ॏኵ‫ ڦ‬Lj‫؜ڍ‬ऋଉৈ቞ ă֒෥

Ėඇ൰ऺ໙ऐྔྷยԢल‫܈‬ጕጷԒ

ଉ‫ۼ‬ಇሞ‫ڼ‬ᅃ࿋Lj‫ݴ‬՚ཞԲሺ‫ ׊‬

घ࠼‫ీࠀܠ‬ᅃ༹ऐ‫ڦ‬቞ᆶ୲‫ ٳ‬Ljཞ

ߢė‫ڦ‬ჺ৯‫ݴ‬ဆ฾ 5XWK )O\QQ ຫ ǖ Đੂ

ࢅ ăࣳ೵ሶीჄԍ‫֒׼‬෥಩ఏ‫ࠀܠ‬

Բሺ‫ ׊‬ă࢒ӣघ࠼‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ๨‫ڦׇ‬቞

‫ٷ߳ڟ‬๨‫؜ڦׇ‬ऋଉࢅ‫؜‬ऋଉॏኵ‫ۼ‬ᆶ

ీᅃ༹ऐ‫ڼڦ‬ᅃ‫ں‬࿋LjཞԲሺ‫ ׊‬ă

ᆶ୲๟ Lj‫؜‬ऋଉ቞ ă

֒෥घ࠼‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ቞‫ڼ‬ᅃल‫؜܈‬ऋଉ

‫ں‬൶਋ঋ ெࡔ‫ں‬൶ ‫ ڼ‬ᅃ ल ‫܈‬Lj ெ ࡔ ๨ ‫ ؜ ڦ ׇ‬ऋ ଉ ࢅ ‫؜‬ऋଉॏኵ‫ํۼ‬၄ཞԲሺ‫׊‬Lj‫ݴ‬՚ฉื ࢅ ă৽‫؜‬ऋଉܸჾLjெࡔ DŽ ྤ໼Dž‫؜‬ऋଉཞԲฉื Lj‫؜‬ऋଉ ॏኵሺ‫ ׊‬ăெࡔ๟‫؜‬ऋଉ‫ڼ‬ෙ‫ٷ‬ ‫ں‬൶Lj‫؜‬ऋଉॏኵྺ ᅢெᇮDŽሀࢇ ට௷Լ ᅢᇮDžीჄਃඇ൰ऺ໙ऐ ྔྷยԢ๨‫ڼڦׇ‬ᅃ࿋ă ဇ౹‫ں‬൶ ဇ౹‫ں‬൶๟ྸᅃுᆶ࣬ްሺ‫ڦ׊‬ ‫ں‬൶ă‫؜‬ऋଉࢅ‫؜‬ऋଉॏኵ‫ۼ‬ཞԲ࣮஌ ሀ ă඗ܸဇ౹‫؜ڦ‬ऋଉ๟ ྤ໼Lj ሞ໯ᆶ‫ں‬൶ዐԍ‫ܾڼ׼‬࿋ă‫؜‬ऋଉॏኵ ྺ ᅢெᇮDŽሀࢇට௷Լ ᅢᇮDž ă &(0$ ‫ں‬൶DŽዐ౹Ă۫౹Ăዐ۫ࢅ ‫ݥ‬ዞ‫ں‬൶Dž &(0$ ‫ں‬൶‫؜‬ऋଉཞԲฉื Lj ‫؜‬ऋଉॏኵཞԲฉื ă‫౎ ڟ‬

5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHVȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ‫ ڼ‬೺


ඤ!‫!ۅ‬ጕ!ጷ ‫ڼ‬ᅃल‫܈‬ኹLj޿‫ں‬൶ٗ ౎‫ܾڼ‬ल ‫܈‬ਸ๔৽ᅃ኱ԍ‫׼‬ሺ‫׊‬ༀ๞ă ჱ໿‫ں‬൶DŽ‫أ‬නԨྔDž ޿‫ں‬൶‫؜‬ऋଉྺ ྤ໼Lj๟‫ڼ‬ᅃ ल‫؜܈‬ऋଉፌ‫ںڦٷ‬൶ă‫؜‬ऋଉॏኵྺ ᅢெᇮDŽሀࢇට௷Լ ᅢᇮDž Lj ਃ‫ں‬൶‫຺ڼ‬࿋ă නԨ නԨ‫؜‬ऋଉॏኵDŽ ᅢெᇮLjሀࢇ ට௷Լ ᅢᇮDž࿋ਃ๘হ‫ڼ‬ෙLjৈ ْᇀெዞࢅဇ౹‫ں‬൶ă‫؜‬ऋଉत‫؜‬ऋଉ ॏኵ‫ํۼ‬၄ሺ‫׊‬Lj‫ݴ‬՚ྺ ࢅ ă

ׂฆ਋ঋ ࣳ೵ ࣳ ೵ ๟ ‫ ڼ‬ᅃ ल ‫ ܈‬ਃ ๯ ࿋ ‫ ׍ ڦ‬ฆLj ഄ ඇ ൰ ๨ ‫ ྺ ܮ ݻ ׇ‬Lj ཞ Բ ሺ ‫׊‬ ăெዞ‫ں‬൶๟ࣳ೵‫ڼ‬ᅃल‫؜܈‬ऋ ଉ ሺ ‫ ׊‬๞ ཀྵ ፌ ഽ ৒ ‫ ں ڦ‬൶Lj ཞ Բ ሺ ‫׊‬ ă৆ໜഄࢫ‫ڦ‬๟ჱ໿‫ں‬൶DŽ‫أ‬නԨ

ӱ੷LjཞԲ‫ٷ‬ሺ ă Һ೵ิ

၄ᄺ‫؜཭׉ݥ‬LjཞԲሺ‫ ׊‬LjԲ ౎‫ڼ‬ᅃल‫ڦ܈‬๨‫ܮݻׇ‬ሺे ă Ⴂ‫ھ‬

Һ೵ิ࿋ਃ‫ڼ‬ෙLj‫؜‬ऋଉሞ‫ڼ‬ᅃल

ྔDžࢅ౹ዞĂዐ۫Ă‫ݥ‬ዞ‫ں‬൶DŽ(0($DžLj

‫܈‬ཞԲሺ‫ ׊‬Ljഄ๨‫ࢅܮݻׇ‬ඁ౎

ଇ߲‫ں‬൶‫ݴ‬՚ሺ‫ ࢅ ׊‬ăࣳ೵ሞ

‫׼‬ೝăሞჱ໿‫ں‬൶DŽ‫أ‬නԨྔDžࢅெዞ

౎‫຺ڼ‬ल‫܈‬๨‫ܮݻׇ‬ฉืৎ ă

‫ీࠀܠ‬ᅃ༹ऐ๨‫ׇ‬ᄺԲඁ౎ཞ೺ ‫ڦ‬

‫ ں‬൶ ‫ ۼ‬ᆶ ଇ ࿋ ຕ ‫ ڦ‬ሺ ‫׊‬Lj ‫ ݴ‬՚ ๟

Ⴂ‫؜ھ‬ऋଉሞெዞ‫ں‬൶ࢅჱ໿‫ں‬൶DŽ‫أ‬න

ሺ‫׊‬Lj‫ڼ‬ᅃल‫ڦ܈‬಩ఏ‫ీࠀܠ‬ᅃ༹ऐ‫؜‬

ࢅ ă඗ܸሞ౹ዞĂዐ۫Ă‫ݥ‬ዞ‫ں‬൶

ԨྔDž‫ݴ‬՚ሺे ࢅ ă‫ڍ‬๟ဇ౹

ऋଉ߸๟‫ူظ‬ႎु୤ă໚඗ࣳ೵ሞ

DŽ(0($DžඐཞԲူই ă‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ‫؜‬ऋଉ

‫ڦ‬ঢ়ष࣬ް໏‫࣐܈‬஥LjႢ‫ھ‬ሞဇ౹‫ں‬൶‫ڦ‬

౎฿ඁև‫ٶݴ‬ᆇऐ๨‫ׇ‬Lj‫ڍ‬಩ఏ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ

ฉื Lj‫ీࠀܠ‬ᅃ༹ऐฉื ăҺ

‫؜‬ऋଉᄺ‫׼‬ჄူইLj౹ዞĂዐ۫Ă‫ݥ‬ዞ‫ں‬

ӱ੷࣏ሺेକ ‫ܮݻڦ‬ă

೵ิሞമ࿵࿋‫ڦ‬ᇱጎ‫׍‬ฆዐಇఁฉืକᅃ

൶DŽ(0($Dž‫ں‬൶ཞԲᄺူইକ ă

Ⴂ‫ھ‬ሞ‫ڼ‬ᅃल‫ڼڟࣂူ܈‬࿵࿋LjԲ

ጀᅪ ǖ࿔ዐऺ໙ऐྔྷยԢኸ‫ڦ‬๟

࿋Lj‫ٷܾڼྺׯ‬಩ఏ‫ీࠀܠ‬ᅃ༹ऐׂฆă

ॅీ ॅీᄺԍ‫ڦܾڼ׼‬࿋ዃLjཞԲሺ‫׊‬

ෙ႓

$ ዁ $ ‫ޗ‬௬‫ٶڦ‬ᆇยԢă ऺ໙ऐྔྷยԢԈઔ‫ڇ‬ᅃࠀీ‫ٶ‬ᆇ

ăኄၵଆࡻᄽजዷᄲ๟‫ڥ‬ᅮᇀჱ໿

ෙ႓ሞԨल‫ڦ܈‬ᇱጎ‫׍‬ฆಇఁᄺฉ

‫ں‬൶DŽ‫أ‬නԨྔDž‫ڦ‬ഽ৒ሺ‫׊‬LjཞԲሺ

ืକᅃ࿋Lj‫຺ڼྺׯ‬࿋ăෙ႓‫ڦ‬ඇ൰‫ٶ‬ᆇ

ऐLj‫ీࠀܠ‬ᅃ༹ऐࢅ‫ڇ‬ᅃࠀీްᆇऐă

‫ ڟٳ׊‬ăॅీ๟മ࿵࿋ᇱጎ‫׍‬ฆዐ

ऐሺ‫ ׊‬Lj๨‫ܮݻׇ‬ᄺ‫ ڟٳ‬ă

‫׍‬ฆ‫ڦ‬ຕ਍Ӏቷጲ඗ሆऺ໙ă

ྸᅃሞࡗඁ຺߲ल‫ۼ܈‬ԍ‫׼‬ཞԲሺ‫ڦ׊‬

৽घ࠼‫ీࠀܠ‬ᅃ༹ऐ‫؜ڦ‬ऋଉܸჾLjෙ

ׂฆăॅీ‫ీࠀܠڦ‬ᅃ༹ऐࢅ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ๨

႓ධ඗࿋ਃӽ๯LjཞԲሺ‫ٷ࢔܈ޗ׊‬Lj

ยԢ๨‫ׇ‬ጕጷԒߢ‫ڦ‬႑တLj൩‫ک‬୥ ,'&

‫ํۼׇ‬၄ሺ‫׊‬Ljፌ཭‫ڦ؜‬๟घ࠼‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ

ྺ ăሞघ࠼‫ٶ‬ᆇऐӱ੷Ljෙ႓‫ڦ‬՗

ྪበă

‫׍‬ฆ

କ঴߸‫ ܠ‬,'& ඇ൰ल‫ऺ܈‬໙ऐྔྷ

5

౎‫ڼ‬ᅃल‫ڼ౎ ؜܈‬ᅃल‫܈‬๨ ౎‫ڼ‬ᅃल‫ڼ౎ ؜܈‬ᅃल‫܈‬๨ ౎‫ڼ‬ᅃल‫ ܈‬ ऋଉDŽ໼Dž ‫ܮݻׇ‬ ऋଉDŽ໼Dž ‫ܮݻׇ‬ ౎‫ڼ‬ᅃल‫܈‬ሺ‫׊‬൧઄

ࣳ೵

ॅీ

Һ೵ิ

ෙ႓

Ⴂ‫ھ‬

ഄ໱

ጺऺ

Ř ౎‫ڼ‬ᅃल‫܈‬ඇ൰ऺ໙ऐྔྷยԢ๨‫ܮݻׇ‬ཞԲሺ‫׊‬൧઄ ઠᇸ ǖ,'& ඇ൰ल‫ऺ܈‬໙ऐྔྷยԢ๨‫ׇ‬ጕጷԒߢLj ౎ ሆ

‫ ڼ‬೺ȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHV


ᄽ!ా!‫!ۯ‬ༀ

5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHVȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ‫ ڼ‬೺


ᄽ!ా!‫!ۯ‬ༀ

ምิ้‫࠽ླྀྔ࡛ެپ‬ዩ࡛ቛ

౎ ሆĂ ሆLjም

‫࣌ڦ‬ᆓăཚࡗᇑᇑࣷኁ‫ڦ‬ศ

ԨْቛࣷฉLjৎഥఁ࠵

ิ้‫े֖ࢫံپ‬କ࡛

෇঍ୁLjႹ‫ܠ‬ഓᄽ‫ ܔ‬ዐ

ዚ࠼ࠥକምิ้‫پ‬ቛ࿋Lj໭

ዿ໔LjႹ‫࠵ܠ‬ዚ‫ߌ׉ݥ‬႗඀Lj

ྔ‫ڦ‬ஃ༇ࢅࡼ֌ቛࣷLjླྀ࠽

ࡔDŽዩ࡛Džࡔा‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ቛ

ൽዩ࡛ࡼ֌ቛ႑တăምิ้

ժߌႇዷӸ‫ྺڦݛ‬໱்༵ࠃ

౎ዩ࡛‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ቛબࣷă

બࣷᆶକႎ‫ڦ‬ණ๎Ljև‫ݴ‬ഓ

‫ پ‬ጚ Ԣ ‫ ݻ ڦ‬೯ ༥ ც ᇕ

‫ڦ‬ኄᅃටႠࣅҾಇă

ᄽ՗๖ॽ֖ेዩ࡛ࡼ֌ቛᅜ

ࢅဇӬცᇕ‫ڦ‬ມᇕჇ‫ڇد‬ቧ

ምิ้‫پ‬ᅃ኱ዂ૰ᇀྺ

ெࡔ 7RQHUV ஃ༇

ྊቛዐࡔ๨‫ׇ‬Ljཞ้Ljᄺଷ

ඇև݀‫ྜݣ‬Թăཞ้Ljምิ

5HPD[$VLD ቛ ‫ ֖ ڦ‬ቛ ฆ ‫ظ‬

౎ ሆ න ዁

ᆶഓᄽ՗๖໱்ॽമྫዩ࡛

้‫؜پ‬Ӳ‫ڦ‬Ėዐࡔ‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌

ሰፌ‫ڦٷ‬ॏኵLjओटლ൱Ⴧ

නLj7RQHUV ஃ༇ሞெࡔ

֖࠵ቛࣷLjლቴࢇ๢‫ڦ‬༐‫ݹ‬

ׂᄽ‫཮ں‬ėLj༬՚๟‫ظ‬ᅪ‫܀‬༬

‫ ࠽ ླྀ ࢅ د‬5HPD[$VLD ቛ ‫ڦ‬

े૧‫౅ޟ‬ჱዝ 0DULQD GHO 5H\

ࢅဈࠞࠃᆌฆă

‫ڦ‬Ė3DVVSRUW WR 5HPD[$VLD

ऐࣷăথူઠLjምิ้‫ॽپ‬

3DFLILF ėᄺᆔ‫ڥ‬କ֖࠵

ެ‫ܭ‬ஆຯࢅெࡔLj‫ݴ‬՚֖े

࠵ዚ‫࠲ڦ‬ጀࢅဠҺăቛࣷฉLj

5HFKDUJ5XVVLD ቛ ࢅ :RUOG

࢔‫࠵ܠ‬ዚ௽ඓ՗๖ॽ֖࠵ዩ

([SR ቛLjჇ‫࠽ླྀد‬ዩ࡛ቛબ

࡛ 5HPD[ ࡼ֌ቛLj‫ܔ‬ᇀዷӸ

ࣷă

ਉႜăፕྺԨْஃ༇‫ڦ‬ዷᄲሢ әဇ฽ԍஆ 5HFLFOD0DLV

ዺฆኮᅃLjምิ้‫پ‬๴ᄥ֖े କԨْஃ༇ă

‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ቛબࣷ ౎ ሆ න ዁

7RQHUV ᆯ 7LDUD ण ཷ ࢅ 3LUD ࡔ ा ࠌ ཞ ਉ Ӹă

නLjምิ้‫े֖پ‬କәဇ฽

ྺ೺ෙཀ‫ڦ‬ஃ༇ዷᄲ࠲ጀᇀ

ԍஆ 5HFLFOD0DLV ‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ቛ

༐‫ࢅݹ‬ဈࠞႜᄽLj༑༪ጆጀ

બࣷLj Ⴧ‫࠽ླྀࢅد‬ዐࡔDŽዩ࡛Dž

ᇀ༐‫ࢅݹ‬ဈࠞႎरຍ‫݀ڦ‬ቛĂ

ࡔा‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ቛબࣷă 5HFLFOD0DLV ቛࣷᆯәဇ

ႎ႗൶ᇘࢅ๨‫ׇ‬ᅜतኝ߲ႜ ᄽ ‫ ׊ ׯ ڦ‬ऐ ࣷ ࢅ ݀ ቛ ൵ ๞ă

‫ڦ‬Ė5HFLFOD0DLVėሗኾዷӸLj

Ԩْஃ༇ฉLjࣅბ༐‫ׯݹ‬କ

๟ళெፌ‫ٶڦٷ‬ᆇࡼ֌ቛબ

ඤோࣆ༶Ljభ௝रຍሞဈࠞ

ࣷăԨْቛࣷࠌᆶઠጲዐࡔĂ

ิׂዐ‫ڦ‬ሏᆩᄺ‫ׯ‬କ‫ࠌॆٷ‬

ࡣࡔĂᆇ‫܈‬Ăళெ‫ ڦںڪ‬

ཞ༪ஃ‫ڦ‬༶ణኮᅃă

‫ॆܠ‬ഓᄽ֖ቛLj֖࠵࠵ዚ‫ܠ‬

ஃ༇೺क़Ljምิ้‫پ‬ሢ ዺ‫ڦ‬૝೗๴‫ڟ‬କዚ‫ܠ‬ᇑࣷኁ

‫ ྟ ڦ ࠃ ༵ ݛ‬௨ ‫ ݯ‬৶ ‫ی‬

ઠጲәဇԨ‫ں‬त޹ৎళெࡔ ॆă

ዩ࡛‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ቛሺਸܾࡽ࠷

ᇀቛ࿋ၨ๳ᅴ‫׉‬आ

࿋ࡀࣄዘႎႪኟă

฻ူ‫ڦ‬ณଉၭቛ࿋ᅙ࿮݆஢

࠽‫ݘ‬ኙ൱ᄽহᅪ९ăٗ‫ݒ‬ઍ

ඤLjణമ໯฻ቛ࿋

ሆ ‫؛‬Lj&%&Ă ஛ ೵ ࢅ

ፁ๨‫ׇ‬Ⴔ൱ă‫ܔ‬ᇀ๟‫ޏ‬ሺਸ

ᅪ९ઠੂLjਨ‫ٷ‬և‫֖ݴ‬ቛഓ

ᅙ࿮݆஢ፁ๨‫ׇ‬Ⴔ൱Ljዩ࡛

ฉ࡛ᄽશ‫ॆ ڪ‬ഓᄽዘႎ

ܾࡽ࠷LjቛࣷዷӸ‫ݛ‬ምิ้

ᄽ‫ܔ‬ሺਸႎ࠷՗๖ኧ‫׼‬Ljထ

‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ቛዷӸ‫ݛ‬ምิ้‫پ‬

჋ስ֖े ౎ዩ࡛‫ٶ‬ᆇ

‫پ‬ᅜᅃዖ޶ሴඪ‫ڦ‬ༀ‫܈‬Ljཚ

ྭዩ࡛ቛࣷሁӸሁ‫ٷ‬ăܸև

ሞ࠽‫ݘ‬ኙ൱֖ቛഓᄽࢅ֖࠵

ࡼ֌ቛLjᇱࡀࣄ‫ڦ‬ᅃࡽቛ࠷

ࡗ‫܌‬႑ĂᆰॲĂ‫ݛڪࣆۉ‬๕Lj

‫ݴ‬ᇱઠ࿄ᇨ۩ዩ࡛‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌

࠵ዚᅪ९ࢫLjਦۨሺਸܾࡽ

ቛ༃࿋‫ڦ‬ഓᄽLjሞ‫ڥ‬ኪ࿢்

࠷ă

‫ֱۙڦ‬ኮࢫLj߸ᄲ൱࿢்ሺ ዐࡔDŽዩ࡛Džࡔ

ा‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ቛጲਸ๔ቲฆᅜ

ਸܾࡽ࠷Ljᅜ஢ፁ໱்‫֖ڦ‬ ቛႴ൱ă

ઠLjՍ๴‫ڟ‬କዚ‫ٶܠ‬ᆇࡼ֌

ዩ࡛‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ቛႎሺܾ

ഓᄽ‫ٷڦ‬૰ኧ‫׼‬Ljቛ࿋ၨ๳

ࡽ࠷Ljࡀࣄቛબ௬ओሀ

ਆ௬‫׼‬ჄआԖăໜጣዩ࡛‫ٶ‬

ೝ‫ݛ‬௝Ljࡀࣄቛ࿋ຕଉ ߲ă

ᆇࡼ֌ቛ๨‫ڦ࠽ླׇྀ‬ศ෇ࢅ

ቛ࿋ࡀࣄ‫؜‬ઠኮࢫLjኅॿཀ

๨‫ڦৣׇ࣍‬ՎࣅLjᄽా࢔‫ܠ‬

க‫ڪ‬ഓᄽՍඓණକሞܾࡽ࠷

ഓᄽᆼ‫ܔ‬ዩ࡛‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ቛቛ

‫ڦ‬ቛ࿋ă

‫ ڼ‬೺ȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHV


ᄽ!ా!‫!ۯ‬ༀ

Đ ౎‫ٶ‬ᆇऐႜᄽߛ‫ރ‬ஃ༇ᷣ౎ࣷđຩ૧ቻਸ

౎ ሆ නLj ዐ

௬৊ႜକဣཥ‫׃ڦ‬ຎă

ෘ‫ࠥڱ‬࿚ࠣ‫ݻ‬ᆶ၌ࠅິ

ࣷᅱፌࢫLjᕸ௞ກ‫׊‬ፕ

ࡔऺ໙ऐႜᄽၹࣷ‫ٶ‬

ေோ৛ႊ੔रᆶ၌ࠅິ

ऺ໙ऐׂᄽჺ৯ዐ႐ྔยׂ೗

ጺ঳঄ࣆLj໳ഽۙକዐࡔऺ

ᆇऐጆᄽ྿ᇵࣷĐ ౎‫ٶ‬

ঁ࿔Ӥጺঢ়૙ፕକ༶ྺĐࡔׂ

ጧკ๚ᄽևጺঢ়૙Ă‫ٶ‬ᆇऐጆ

໙ऐႜᄽၹࣷቤ‫ײ‬ዐ໯ࡀۨ

ᆇऐႜᄽߛ‫ރ‬ஃ༇ᷣ౎ࣷđሞ

ඤ௺‫ٶ‬ᆇऐऐႊ݀ቛࡗ‫ࢅײ‬ቛ

྿ࣷޭ௞ກ‫ڢڭ׊‬ኟ঄ຎକ

‫ڦ‬ጸኼ ǖཷ঳Ăࠅೝࢅጲୱă

ฉ࡛ெਸ਼ฆခ৶‫ی‬ቻਸă

ྭđ‫ڦ‬ԒߢLj঻ถକࠅິ‫݀ڦ‬

Đࢫླऐ้‫پ‬ϴϴዐࡔ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ

໳ထྭႜᄽాഓᄽ߸ेཷ঳Lj

‫؜‬ဝԨْࣷᅱ‫ڦ‬ᆶዐࡔ

ቛ૦‫ײ‬Ljጺ঳କሞࡔׂඤ௺‫ٶ‬

ׂᄽ݀ቛ‫ڦ‬ऐᇜᇑ཈቟đ ă

ሞरຍ‫ظ‬ႎ߾ፕዐेഽཷ঳

ऺ໙ऐႜᄽၹࣷᇀᕸ௞ກ‫׊‬Ă

ᆇऐऐႊׂᄽࣅ‫ݛ‬௬ൽ‫ׯڦڥ‬

ዩ࡛ምิ้‫پ‬࿔ࣅ‫د‬խ

ᇑࢇፕLjሞ๨‫ׇ‬৪ኛዐփᄲ

ቧࢢ௷ޭ௞ກ‫׊‬ĂዬჼዷඪLj

ࡕLj‫ݴ‬ဆକ٪ሞ‫ڦ‬࿚༶Ljժ‫ܔ‬

ᆶ၌ࠅິۭ๚ጺঢ়૙૚࠽૶ᄺ

ܱႠইॏLjᄲ૙ႠLjᄲྺഓ

Ԩা‫ٶ‬ᆇऐጆ྿ࣷ​ࣷ‫׊‬ቧ੗

ࡔׂඤ௺‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ࿄ઠ‫݀ڦ‬ቛ༵

ሞࣷฉፕକᄇ঄ă

ᄽ‫ظ‬ႎ݀ቛାᆶ૧ා Ǘ௬‫ܔ‬

ዎĂ௞ກ‫׊‬ஆࢡᇮĂޭ௞ກ‫׊‬

‫؜‬କጲम‫ڦ‬९঴ă

ُྔLjࣷᅱ࣏ኍ‫ܔ‬Đ࿢

և‫ݴ‬ᆩࢽᆶഇ๫ࡔׂ೗‫ڦ‬၄

૚ၗࢅ‫ڢڭ‬ኟLj‫ܾڼ‬া‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ

‫ٶ‬ᆇऐጆ྿ࣷஆࢡᇮ௞

ࡔ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐׂ೗සࢆሞአު֑ࠔ

ၡLjփߟஹᅟԍࢺLj‫ڍ‬๟࿢

ጆ྿ࣷ​ࣷ‫׊‬ᨈॆຩĂ௞ກ‫׊‬ቧ

ກ‫঻׊‬ถକĐ,7 ഓᄽසࢆฤ

ଶᇘ቞ଶ߸‫ܮݻٷ‬đ Ă Đፇኯ༬

்ጕ൱ࠅೝ‫ڦ‬๨‫ׇ‬৪ኛ࣍ৣLj

‫ٷ‬ඵᅜत‫ٶ‬ᆇऐႜᄽ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽ‫پ‬

ԒአުၜణǛđ LjٗĐనၵአ

ዖ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐቛબ๚ᅓđ Ă Đူӷ౎

ၹࣷॽሞኄ‫ݛ‬௬ਸቛओट‫ڦ‬

՗ሀ ට֖ेକԨْࣷᅱă

ުևோᆶബǛđ Ă ĐฤԒമ‫ڦ‬ጚ

‫ٶ‬ᆇऐጆ྿ࣷ߾ፕऄ‫ࣄऺۯ‬ᇑ

߾ፕ Ǘཞ้‫׉ݥ‬೺‫ځ‬ႜᄽా

Ԣ߾ፕđ Ă Đ࿔ॲ‫ڦ‬ጚԢᇑฤԒđ

ඪခđ‫ڪ‬ᅱ༶৊ႜ༪ஃLjቧ੗

ഓᄽेഽጲୱLjྺᆩࢽփৈ

‫ڪ‬ब߲‫ݛ‬௬ፕକ঻ถă

ዎĂঁ࿔ӤĂቧ‫ٷ‬ඵĂቶࡔॺĂ

༵ࠃࡻׂ೗Lj߸ྺᆩࢽ༵ࠃ

ࣷᅱᆯஆࢡᇮ௞ກ‫׊‬ዷ ‫׼‬Lj ቧ ੗ ዎ ࣷ ‫ ׊‬๯ ံ ዂ َă ഄࢫᄇ঄ᅱ‫ײ‬ኟ๕ਸ๔ăฉ

ཀৄްᆇऐჺ৯໯ᇱ໯

ஆሊࣀĂቶࡔॺĂඪᶉᖡĂ૚

ᆫႯ‫ڦ‬๳ࢫ‫ޜ‬ခLjຏ૬ጲዷ

࡛ձแ‫ۉ‬ጱरຍᆶ၌ࠅິஆ

‫׊‬ኣဇና‫ݴ‬՚ٗĐघ࠼‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ

࠽૶‫پڪ‬՗ံࢫ݀ჾăᇀᕸ௞

೗ಈ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐߛ‫܋‬ႚၡă

ሊࣀጺঢ়૙ፕକ༶ྺĐᅎ‫ۯ‬

रຍᇑׂ೗၄ጒᇑ݀ቛ൵๞đ Ă

ກ‫׊‬Ă૚ၗޭ௞ກ‫঻׊‬ถକၠ

ࣷࢫLj߳ᇑࣷഓᄽ‫ׯٳ‬

ྲ႙‫ٶ‬ᆇ๨‫ׇ݀‬ቛ൵๞đ‫ڦ‬

Đᆶ࠲घ࠼‫ٶ‬ᆇऐׂ೗ኪ๎ׂ

ࡔॆ֎አևᆶ࠲ଶ‫ࣹڞ‬ԒĐࡔ

ࠌ๎Lj՗๖ॽओटದࢇ၎࠲߾

ԒߢLjٗĐᅎ‫ڦٶྲۯ‬एԨ

඄‫ڦ‬ጒ઄ֱۙđ Ă Đ࿢ࡔጲዷኪ

ׂ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐׂ೗ሞአު֑ࠔዐ‫ڦ‬

ፕ‫ڦ‬৊ႜă዁ُLjዐࡔऺ໙ऐ

߁౒đ Ă Đरຍ‫ݴ‬ဆđ Ă Đ๨‫ׇ‬

๎ׂ඄घ࠼‫ٶ‬ᆇऐׂ೗๨‫ׇ݀‬

አ֧ॺᅱđ‫ڦ‬൧઄Lj঻ถକዩ

ႜᄽၹࣷ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐጆᄽ྿ᇵࣷ

‫ݴ‬ဆđ Ă Đׂᄽ૾ኧ‫ݴ׼‬ဆđ Ă

ቛॺᅱđब߲‫ݛ‬௬༵‫؜‬କጲम

࡛‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ቛબᆅଶጲዷ‫ظ‬ႎ

Đ ౎‫ٶ‬ᆇऐႜᄽߛ‫ރ‬ஃ༇

‫ڦ‬९঴ă

‫ڦ‬ፔ݆ă

Đසࢆ‫ٶ‬ሰׂᄽ૾đ‫ڪ‬ब߲‫ݛ‬

ᷣ౎ࣷđᇶ஢஌టă

Ř ౎‫ٶ‬ᆇऐႜᄽߛ‫ރ‬ஃ༇ᷣ౎ࣷ၄‫ׇ‬

&RDWHV 7RQHUV ሺยׂ೗၍

౎ ሆ නLj

֒෥ఏ‫ׂݹ‬೗၍༹၄କ࿢

޿ࠅິ๯ဝ๨‫࠳ׇ‬

&RDWHV 7RQHUV Ⴧ

்ሞՠန݆౅ჱ‫ں‬൶‫֒ܔ‬

DŽ&02Dž ຫ ǖ Đႎยׂ೗၍

Đ࿢்‫ߛ׉ݥ‬႗ੂ‫ິࠅڟ‬ሞ

քॽሞெࡔՠန݆౅ჱዝ

෥ ׂ ೗ े ‫ ٷ‬ཨ ෇ ‫ ׶ ڦ‬౷ă

ᆶ૧ᇀํ၄ࠅິ‫ڦ‬๨‫ऺׇ‬

౎ൽ‫ڦڥ‬৊օLjํ၄

‫ٳ‬ઙຯ๨‫ׂิڦ‬ए‫ں‬ཨ෇

ׂ೗၍‫ڦ‬ཨ෇ॽક‫ٷ‬࿢்

ࣄLj ඓ ԍ ࿢ ் ሞ ඇ ൰ ֒ ෥

କ ࿢ ் ‫ ֎ ڦ‬ခ ణ Քă ႎ ཨ

ଇཉ֒෥ఏ‫ׂิݹ‬၍ă

֒ ෥ ఏ ‫ీ ׂ ڦ ݹ‬Lj ٗ ܸ ඟ

ࢅ࢒෥ఏ‫ࠃݹ‬ᆌฆ‫ڦ‬ଶံ

෇‫ׂڦ‬೗၍ॽᆶ૧ᇀࠅິ

&RDWHV 7RQHUV ৊ ᅃ օ ஢

‫ں‬࿋ăđ

ํ၄ ࢅ ౎‫֎ڦ‬

&RDWHV 7RQHUV ࠅ ິ &(2 ೠ ॏ ຫ ǖ Đཨ෇ႎ‫ڦ‬

5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHVȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ‫ ڼ‬೺

ፁਜ਼ࢽ‫ڦ‬Ⴔ൱ăđ

&RDWHV 7RQHUV ๯ ဝ

֎ ခ ࠳ -LP &ROOLQV ‫ ׬‬ǖ

ခణՔăđ


ᄽ!ా!‫!ۯ‬ༀ

Đཀྰԗđࡼ֌ጆ૧‫ٷ‬ෘምਸ૊

ዐ ࡔDŽ ዩ ࡛ Dž ࡔ

ႎࢅኪ๎ׂ඄‫ׯڦ‬जLjܸ൐‫ܔ‬

ጆ૧ᇑ‫ظ‬ᅪଇૌঃၜ‫دڦ‬ཥ

तፕ೗ኙणᅙཞ೺ഔ‫ۯ‬Lj࠽‫ٷ‬

ा‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ቛબࣷ

ཚᆩࡼ֌ႜᄽ༵ߛጲዷኪ๎ׂ

ྔLj ࣏ॽሞߛၯेഽĐ‫ظ‬ᅪঃđ

‫ڦ‬ᄽহට๗Ăბጱࢅၩ‫ݯ‬ኁ‫ۼ‬

DŽ5HPD[$VLD ([SR Dž ॽ

඄ᅪ๎Ăे੺रຍ‫ظ‬ႎօ݃Ă

‫࠽ླྀڦ‬ă ‫ٷ‬ෘമ೺ॽጽ৊ߛၯLj

੗ओट֖ᇑă ‫຺ڼ‬াĐཀ

ᇀ ሆ න዁ නሞዩ࡛

ࠅೝ֖ेඇ൰৪ኛഐ‫ڟ‬କओट

ඇࡔნ࣮Ⴧ঄Đ‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ᇑ‫ظ‬

ྰԗđ‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌‫ظ‬ႎยऺᇑጆ

ࡵቛ࠷ਉႜă

‫ۯླྀڦ‬ፕᆩLj඄ྰຕ਍၂๖Lj

ႎđ Ljሞླྀ࠽‫ٷ‬ෘཞ้Ljඟ߸

૧‫ٷ‬ෘၘဦऄ‫ࡀۯ‬ሶतᄲ൱Lj

ጲ‫ٷ‬ෘਉӸ዁ৃLjዐࡔࡼ֌ႜ

‫ܠ‬ბጱत௷ዚକ঴ཚᆩࡼ֌ႜ

൩֖ለዩ࡛๨ࡼ֌ႜᄽၹࣷྪ

ԥᇤྺዐࡔ‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ႜᄽ‫ظ‬

ᄽጆ૧ኝ༹ຕଉ‫݋‬କᅃ݊Ljᆶ

ᄽरຍ‫ظ‬ႎᇑ݀ቛ‫৽ׯ‬ă

በ ZZZ ]K SFLD FRP FQ ݀ք

ႎଶᇘ‫ڦ‬Đӎຯਸ਼đ‫ٷ‬ෘ‫ڦ‬Đཀ

ฉӥॆࡼ֌ഓᄽĂຕഥఁࡼ֌

ྰԗđ‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌‫ظ‬ႎยऺᇑ

হට๗֖ᇑഄዐă

ጆ૧‫ٷ‬ෘኟ๕ઙਸᚫటLj௬

౎ ‫ڼ‬

ৎනLjቛࣷኮፇ‫ׯ‬և‫ݴ‬Ă

ణമ‫ٷ‬ෘၯᇴჇ঄ऄ‫ۯ‬

‫ٷڦ‬ෘཚኪă

Ԩْೠঃ‫ྷݔ‬ೠঃ‫ྷݔ‬तాඹԈઔ ǖ

ၠඇࡔኙण‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ጆ૧ᇑ

຺ াĐ ཀ ྰ ԗ đ

NJጆ૧ ǖइ‫ڥ‬๲඄‫ڦ‬ጆ૧ईᅙঢ়ฤ൩ጆ૧‫ظڦ‬ႎยऺ Ǘ

‫ظ‬ႎยऺ ‫ظ‬ᅪ‫ڦ‬ᆫႯፕ೗Lj

‫ٷ‬ෘӰঃ‫ۆ‬૝ॽ

NJ‫ظ‬ᅪ ǖ࠲ᇀཚᆩ‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ႜᄽ݀ቛĂᆐၨࢅׂ೗‫ظ‬ႎ‫ݛڪ‬௬‫ظڦ‬ᅪă

ྺ 5HPD[ ቛ ࣷ ጾ ၚ മ

ᇀ ሆ න ሞ

֖ෘፕ೗ኙण‫ݛ‬๕DŽ( PDLO ? ᆰአ੺‫ڿ‬ई႑ࡧ ? )D[ দ੗Džසူ ǖ

൸ă

5HPD[ ቛ ࣷ ၄ ‫ׇ‬

૴ဣට ǖ೽ံิ

Đཀྰԗđ‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌‫ظ‬ႎ

ਉ ႜă Ԩ ْ ‫ ٷ‬ෘ

૴ဣ‫ ࣆۉ‬ǖ

ยऺᇑጆ૧‫ٷ‬ෘLjጲ ౎

ᅜĐ ፎ ዘ ኪ ๎ ׂ

‫د‬ኈ ǖ

ഐ‫׼‬ჄਉӸLj ങৃᅙ๟‫຺ڼ‬াă

඄Lj ླྀ ‫ ۯ‬ጲ ዷ ‫ظ‬

ᆰၒ LQIR#]K SFLD FRP FQ

຺౎ઠLj‫ٷ‬ෘཚࡗአުĂႜᄽ

ႎLj ࠌ ᆔ ୴ ෥ ঢ়

‫ں‬኷ ǖ࠽ู۫ዩ࡛๨ට௷۫ୟ ࡽၑዞ൶੔र࠷ᅃ୍ ዩ࡛๨ࡼ֌ႜ

ၹࣷतഓᄽक़‫ۯ૴ڦ‬Ljփৈቛ

ष đ ྺ ጸ ኼLj ‫أ‬

ᄽၹࣷ ገ ‫ٷ‬ෘፇ྿ࣷ߾ፕፇDŽᆰՊ ǖ Dž

๖କዐࡔཚᆩࡼ֌ႜᄽरຍ‫ظ‬

ीჄമෙাยዃ

ፕ೗ኙणপኹ้क़ ǖ ౎ ሆ න

ళ৙ሊ໋Đጲ‫ेۯ‬ఏऐđइ݀௽ጆ૧

౎ ሆLjళ৙ሊ

ऐतेఏ‫݆ݛ‬đLj๟ሞ޿ࠅ

࿮ ၌ ዘ ް ๑ ᆩă

໋੔रᆶ၌ࠅິDŽူ

ິᅙइํᆩႎ႙ጆ૧‫ڦ‬Đ‫ۉ‬

ยۨᅃ߲ेఏଉ

‫׬‬ళ৙ሊ໋DžჇք޿ࠅິĐጲ

స‫ٶ‬ᆇఏ࢈ኈ੣ेఏऐđ‫ڦ‬

ኵ ࢫLj ऐ ా ‫ ۉ‬స

‫ेۯ‬ఏऐđइ݀௽ጆ૧ăࡔ

ए‫إ‬ฉჺ݀‫ڦ‬Lj໲ሞԍାĐ‫ۉ‬

न ᇎ ऻ ዿLj ස ࢫ

ॆኪ๎ׂ඄ਆྺ޿ࠅິӰ݀

స‫ٶ‬ᆇఏ࢈ኈ੣ेఏऐđ‫ظ‬

௬‫ेځ‬ఏ࢈‫ڦ‬ඹ

ኤກLj๲ᇎళ৙ሊ໋Đ‫ۉ‬స

ሰ‫ڦ‬Đփሞ੣ఏ࢈ฉਸ۴Lj

ଉ ᇑ ฉ ኻ ၎ ཞLj

‫ٶ‬ᆇఏ࢈ጲ‫ेۯ‬ఏऐतेఏ

փ౬೦ఏ࢈ฉ‫ڦ‬ՔཌྷLjံ؏

ኻᄲӀူĐ‫࣮ݓ‬đ

‫݆ݛ‬đ݀௽ጆ૧ă

‫أ‬ఏ࢈ዐ‫֘ڦ‬ᇆఏ຤ࢅ‫ۏק‬

॰न੗ጲ‫ۯ‬ኴႜLj

਍କ঴Ljళ৙ሊ໋੔र

࿿Lj඗ࢫምे෇ႎఏ຤Ljඟ

࿮ Ⴗ ዘ ႎ ย ۨLj

‫ڦ‬Đ‫ۉ‬స‫ٶ‬ᆇఏ࢈ጲ‫ेۯ‬ఏ

ഄၡႎఏ࢈ᅃᄣዘႎཨ෇‫ٶ‬

ሞे‫߲ܠ‬ఏଉ၎

ᆇ๑ᆩđ‫ڪ‬ᆫ‫ڦۅ‬ཞ้Ljᆼ

ཞ ‫ ڦ‬ఏ ࢈ ้Lj ३

ᆶᅜူୃၜ‫ظ‬ႎ ǖ

ณକఏଉยۨ‫ײ‬

Ă‫ۉ‬సጲ‫ۯ‬੦዆ेఏ ଉLjጲ‫ۯ‬ၠఏ࢈ዐे෇ႎఏă

ႾLjবูକ้क़Lj༵ߛକఏ

ࢆ‫ࢆݴ‬௱Lj࢔Սᇀ‫૶ۅܠ‬໮

࢈‫ࡀڦ‬ఇࣅምิၳ୲ă

ঢ়ᆐ࠶૙ă

Ăेఏ૦๏ֱკăॽ

Ăጲ‫੺ۯ‬໏ॄਏăઙ

Ӏူ‫ٷ‬ఏଉጆᆩӀ॰नጲ‫ۯ‬

‫ۉ‬సᇑऐഗ૶থLjन੗ۙ‫؜‬

ਸॄਏLjॽఏ࢈ྫ૛ᅃ‫ݣ‬न

‫ٷܔ‬ඹଉఏ࢈ेఏLj‫ܔ‬ఏ຤

޿ऐሞᅃ߲ሆా‫ेڦ‬ఏْ

ጲ‫े׼ॄۯ‬ఏLj֡ፕ‫׉ݥ‬०

ඹଉሞ ࡹืᅜฉ‫ڦ‬ఏ࢈

ຕĂ௅ْे෇ఏ຤‫ڦ‬ჿ෥Ă

Սă

ेఏ߸े੺যă

ຕଉLjᅜत௅ْेఏ‫ิ݀ڦ‬

Ă ‫ ٷ‬ఏ ଉ ੺ য ย ۨă

Ă े ఏ ଉ ᅃ ْ ย ۨLj

้क़Ljਏ༹৛ඓ‫ࢆڟ‬නࢆ้

Ăऐ༹ాዃ࿮ᆳ௨ྼ ࢺኈ੣ԭă

‫ ڼ‬೺ȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHV


ᄽ!ా!‫!ۯ‬ༀ

ዩ࡛‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ቛԥೠྺĐ࠽ู۫၄‫ׂپ‬ᄽ ഽၜణđ නٗ࠽ู۫݀߀྿इ

ׂഓᄽLj௅౎‫؜‬੨‫ ٳߛܮ‬

ႜLjᇨऺॽࣷᆶ ॆ֖ቛഓ

ᆖၚ૰Lj༵ืቛࣷ‫ڦ‬ॏኵࢅ

ဒLjዐࡔDŽዩ࡛Džࡔ

‫ܠ‬ᅢăዩ࡛‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ቛ؊‫ݴ‬

ᄽLjઠጲ๘হ ‫ࢅॆࡔ߲ܠ‬

৪ኛ૰Ljྺඇ൰‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ႜ

ा‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ቛબࣷ෇჋࠽۫

૧ᆩዩ࡛‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ׂᄽणඖ

‫ں‬൶ ‫ܠ‬ఁጆᄽ࠵ዚă

ᄽਉӸፌࡻ‫ڦ‬ቛࣷLjᄺྺ࠽

ู၄‫ׂپ‬ᄽ ഽၜణăཞ

‫ڦ‬ण਋ၳᆌLjሞᄽాਸ‫ظ‬କ

Đ‫ڥ‬ኪዩ࡛‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌

้Ljᄺ๟ ഽၜణዐ‫ڦ‬Ǒ߲

‫܀‬ਏ༬෥‫ڦ‬Đമ‫׍ࢫی‬đ‫ڦ‬

ቛԥ჋ྺĎ࠽ู۫၄‫ׂپ‬ᄽ

ጆᄽቛࣷၜణኮᅃă

ቛࣷఇ๕Ljփৈྺඇ൰‫ٶ‬ᆇ

ഽၜణďLj࿢்‫ߛ׉ݥ‬

Ԩْࠅք‫ู۫࠽ڦ‬၄‫پ‬

၄‫ׂپ‬ᄽ ഽၜణ๟࠽

ࡼ֌ႜᄽ‫ڦ‬ஹᅟ঍ୁ‫ॺٲ‬କ

႗ăኄ๟‫ܔ‬ዩ࡛‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌

ׂᄽ ഽၜణఁ‫ڇ‬ዐLjᇑዩ

ู۫ᅃၜႎਉ‫ٯ‬Ljణ‫ڦ‬๟ࠓ

ᅃበ๕‫ޜ‬ခೝ໼Ljܸ൐ᄺྺ

ቛኄब౎໯ൽ‫ׯڦڥ‬ज‫ڦ‬੝

࡛‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ቛཞ้෇჋‫ڦ‬ጆ

ॺਏᆶ‫ظ‬ႎႠĂਸ‫ݣ‬ႠĂබ

ዩ࡛య዁ዩෙঙ‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ׂ

ۨLjᄺ๟‫ܔ‬࿢்ीჄྺඇ൰

ᄽቛࣷၜణ࣏ᆶዐ෷ࠟኔࡔ

ࢇႠĂण਋Ⴀࢅ੗‫׼‬ჄႠ༬ኙ

ᄽ‫੺ڦ‬໏ॳ੃ᆶႾ‫݀ڦ‬ቛፔ

‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ႜᄽ‫ٶ‬ሰፌߛၳĂ

ा‫ڨ‬๦ձબࣷĂ࠽۫ዖᄽձ

‫ڦ‬၄‫ׂپ‬ᄽ༹ဣLjԨጣୄཀྵ

‫؜‬କओटࠋ၅ă

ፌᆶॏኵ‫ڦ‬ቛબࣷ‫ࠞڦ‬૤ࢅ

બࣷĂჱዞీᇸஃ༇ࢅ࠽ዝ

Ո֧Ljđዩ࡛ምิ้‫پ‬࿔ࣅ

‫ݢ‬ኯձબዐ႐ă

ႠĂ਋णႠĂ‫ظ‬ႎႠࢅၹۙႠ

ዐࡔDŽዩ࡛Džࡔा‫ٶ‬ᆇ

‫຺߲ڪ‬ᇱሶ৊ႜೠ჋ă ഽ

ࡼ֌ቛબࣷጲ ౎ਉӸ‫ڼ‬

‫د‬խᆶ၌ࠅິጺ

ၜణԈઔ቟୼ႎ႗ׂᄽၜణ

ᅃাᅜઠLjঢ়ࡗ ౎‫੺ڦ‬໏݀

ঢ়૙૚࠽૶ံิ

߲Ăံ৊዆ሰᄽၜణ

ቛLj ౎ᅙঢ়‫ྺׯ‬๘হቛ

ຫLjĐ࿢்ॽी

߲Ă၄‫ޜپ‬ခᄽၜణ ߲Ă

‫؜‬௬ओፌ‫ڦٷ‬ጆᄽࡼ֌ቛબ

Ⴤ౮૰Ljओट૧

ᆫ๞‫د‬ཥׂᄽၜణ ߲ࢅ၄

ࣷLjժ‫ྺׯ‬๘হፌߛၳ‫ٶڦ‬

ᆩአުྺ෇჋ၜ

‫پ‬౫ᄽၜణ ߲ă

ᆇࡼ֌ጆᄽቛă ౎ዐࡔ

ణ‫ظ‬ሰ‫ڦ‬ଆࡻׂ

ዩ࡛ԥᇤྺ๘হ‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ

DŽዩ࡛Džࡔा‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ቛબࣷ

ᄽॺย࣍ৣLj৊

֌ኮ‫ۼ‬Ljᆛᆶ ‫ิ֌ࡼॆܠ‬

ॽᇀ ౎ ሆ න නਉ

ᅃօક‫ٷ‬ቛࣷ‫ڦ‬

ู۫၄‫ׂپ‬ᄽॺยፔ‫؜‬ጲम ‫ࠋڦ‬၅ăđ

Ԑ༬ୄଇၜ੔ჺ‫ࡕׯ‬ཚࡗ࿴ࡲ๨रຍ‫ࡕׯ‬६ۨ

౎ ሆ නLj

࿴ࡲ๨੔रਆĂࡲᄞ൶੔र

‫ׂ܋‬೗Ljഄरຍ୊܏ႠഽLj

࿴ࡲ๨੔रਆፇኯቻ

ਆ‫ڪ‬ଶ‫ڞ‬ཞኾ‫؜‬ဝକ६ۨࣷă

ঢ়षၳᅮ၂ዸLjሞࡔా๨‫ׇ‬

Đ37 ႙ ຕ ஓ ް ᆇ ऐ ᆩ

Ⴀֶ‫ڦ‬ඍ။Ljᆇ೗ዊଉᆫଆă

ਸକᆯ࿴ࡲԐ༬ୄ႑တ੔र

ࣷᅱ๯ံᆯԐ༬ୄࠅິ

ฉ‫ت‬ᇀଶံ‫ں‬࿋ă६ۨ྿ᇵ

෥ۙव đሞࡔా୲ံ঴ਦକ

ᆶ၌ࠅິDŽူ‫׬‬Ԑ༬ୄDžྜ

ጺঢ়૙଄ᆷࣀၠᇑࣷጆॆࢅ

ࣷණኈདൽࣹԒࢫLjঢ়ࡗዊ

‫ۉټ‬ଉ਩ᅃႠࢅ࿘ۨႠ‫ڦ‬వ

‫ڦׯ‬Đ37 &/3 ႙֒෥घ

ଶ‫ڞ‬ፕჺ዆ၜణ߾ፕԒߢă

Đ37 კĂ༪ஃLjፌࢫණྺ ǖ

༶Ljଇၜरຍ‫ࡕׯ‬਩‫ڟٳ‬କ

࠼‫ٶ‬ᆇऐᆩ֒෥෥ۙव đࢅ

ഄࢫLjࠅິჺ݀ևࢅॠ֪ዐ

&/3 ֒෥घ࠼‫ٶ‬ᆇऐᆩ

ࡔాଶံ຤ೝLj൐‫ॆࡔࢇޙ‬

Đ37 ႙ ຕ ஓ ް ᆇ ऐ ᆩ

႐޶ሴට‫ݴ‬՚ፕरຍჺ৯Ԓ

֒෥෥ۙव đሞࡔా๯ံ༵

࣍ԍবీ‫݀ڦ‬ቛ‫ݛ‬ၠăࣷࢫ

෥ۙव đरຍ‫ࡕׯ‬६ۨࣷLj

ߢă޿ၜణঢ়ֱඓණLjᆛᆶ

‫ࢅ؜‬ሏᆩକሺමवժದࢇᇨ

ጆॆॺᅱ޿रຍ‫ࡕׯ‬৑੺ׂ

Ԑ༬ୄଇၜ੔ჺ‫ࡕׯ‬ཚࡗ࿴

ጲዷኪ๎ׂ඄Ljຌᇀჺ዆ߛ

ंࢇरຍLjਖ਼‫ޜ‬କ੓૭‫ݴ‬ො

ᄽࣅLjᅜ஢ፁ๨‫ׇ‬Ⴔ൱ă

ࡲ๨रຍ‫ࡕׯ‬६ۨă ६ۨ྿ᇵࣷᆯࢶԛ‫ٷ‬ბ

ፌࢫLjࠅິۭ๚‫ྦ׊‬ଠ ҾፕକԨْरຍ‫ࡕׯ‬६ۨࣷ

ঞ๲Ăᇾ‫ঁ׊‬༢LjࡔॆӸࠅ

‫ٴڦ‬ႇَă໱‫߳ܔ‬࿋ጆॆĂ

ยԢतࡼ֌ዊଉ॔‫۽‬ॠ֪ዐ

ଶ‫ڞ‬ൕଣԐ༬ୄኸ‫߾ڞ‬ፕ՗

႐Ք྿ࣷ௞ກ‫׊‬Ăߛप߾‫ײ‬

๖ߌႇLjժ՗๖৑࠶ኄْཚ

฾ିࣳଫLjཀৄްᆇरຍჺ

ࡗକ६ۨLj‫ڍ‬ৈ​ৈ๟ׂ೗݀

৯໯ঞ๲Ăߛप߾‫ײ‬฾ኣဇ

ቛ‫ڼڦ‬ᅃօLjׂ೗ዊଉ‫ڦ‬࿘

ናLj࿴ࡲ૙߾‫ٷ‬ბঞ๲ᄾ൞Lj

ۨႠĂ੗੍Ⴀ࣏ॽሞํ७ዐ

࿴ࡲ‫ٷ‬ბঞ๲ቧዎ௽‫ڪ‬೿࿋

փ܏থ๴๨‫ڦׇ‬ॠᄓLjॽࣷ

ጆॆፇ‫ׯ‬ă࿴ࡲ๨੔रਆ੔

ߴԐ༬ୄ‫߾ڦ‬ፕ༵‫؜‬ႎ‫ڦ‬ੜ

र‫׊تࡊتࡕׯ‬ዷ‫ࣷ׼‬ᅱLj

༶Ăႎ‫ڦ‬ᄲ൱ă

5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHVȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ‫ ڼ‬೺


5HF\FOHU 3XEOLVKLQJ (YHQWV =KXKDL /WG

ඇ൰ࡼ֌ႜᄽ‫ࣷٷ‬ ౎ ሆ න!ዐࡔ Ɣ ዩ࡛ ㄀ϔሞܼ⧗㗫ᴤ㸠Ϯ໻Ӯ⬅‫⫳ݡ‬ᯊҷВࡲˈᇚѢ ᑈ ᳜ ᮹˄ 5HPD[ Ѯ໾ሩࠡϔ໽˅В㸠DŽ Ӯ䆂Ⳃⱘᰃ๲ᔎᇍ৘೑ᠧॄᴎ㗫ᴤ㸠Ϯথሩᚙ‫ⱘމ‬њ㾷ˈߚѿ᥼ᑓ ⦃ֱ‫⫳ݡ‬ѻકⱘ㒣偠ˈᡞ‫⧚ⱘ⫳ݡ‬ᗉӴ᪁㒭໻ӫˈҢ㗠᥼ࡼܼ⧗ᠧॄ㗫ᴤ㸠Ϯⱘ‫ع‬ᒋǃ〇 ᅮথሩDŽ 䖭ᰃࠡ᠔᳾᳝ⱘܼ⧗㸠ϮⳌ㘮ϔූⱘᴎӮˈ៥Ӏ⃶䖢㗫ᴤणӮǃၦԧ੠㸠Ϯ‫݀ݙ‬ৌ ࠡᴹখࡴDŽ њ㾷᳈໮ֵᙃˈ䇋ⱏᔩ㔥キ˖ZZZ YLVLWUHPD[ FRP FQ៪থ䚂ӊ㟇LQIR#WKHUHF\FOHU FRP FQ


ᄽ!ా!‫!ۯ‬ༀ

1$1' LSO ሞᆇ‫ॺ܈‬ႎ߾‫׍‬

౎ ሆLjࣅბఏ‫ݹ‬

ࣅბఏ‫ݹ‬ăُْࠅິཨጨॺ‫׍‬

዆ሰฆ 1$1' LSODŽᅜ

੗ᅜेഽഄ৪ኛీ૰ă

ူ०‫ ྺ׬‬1$1'Džሞᆇ‫ॺ܈‬

਍କ঴Lj1$1' ‫ ڦ‬%HVWRQH

૬କᅃॆႎ‫׍߾ڦ‬ă޿ࠅິ՗

ࣅ ბ ఏ ‫ ׂ ݹ‬೗ ๟ ሞ ౎

๖Ljႎ߾‫ॽీׂڦ׍‬஢ፁ࿄ઠ

5HPD[#3DSHUZRUOG ቛ ࣷ

౎ా‫ׂڦ‬೗Ⴔ൱Lj1$1' ՗

ฉླྀ‫؜‬Ljኄዖఏ‫ݹ‬๟ᆯ‫ݴ‬ጱ

๖නࢫ࣏ࣷ৊ᅃօક‫ࡀׂิٷ‬

঳ࠓፇ‫ڦׯ‬ఏ‫ݹ‬੓૭ăࠅິ

ఇă

֑ᆩኄዖభ௝रຍઠ੦዆ࢅ 1$1' ጺঢ়૙ .XPDU %LQLW

(ODEV ,QGLD ࠅິ ླྀ‫؜‬ምิఏ࢈

၌ۨఏ‫ݹ‬੓૭‫ڦ‬ႚጒࢅ‫ٷ‬ၭLj

ຫǖ Đ߾‫׍‬ย૬ሞᆇ‫܈‬੗ᅜ๑

ܸٗ߀฀‫ׯ‬೗‫ڦ‬৛௢‫ٶࢅ܈‬

࿢்߸ࡻ‫ྺں‬ඇ൰ࡼ֌ႜᄽ‫ޜ‬

ᆇዊଉă

ခLjܸٗీࠕत้ሞ๨‫ׇ‬ ฉླྀ‫؜‬࿢்‫ ڦ‬%HVWRQH ఏ ‫ׂݹ‬೗ă đ ޿ࠅິ՗๖Ljభ௝र ຍ ๢ ᆩ ‫ݘ ࠽ ྷ ݔ‬Lj1$1'

౎ ሆLj(ODEV

ྺᆇ‫ټ܈‬ઠ৽ᄽăසࡕᆇ

,QGLD 3ULYDWH /LPLWHG

‫ࢅິࠅڦ܈‬አުևோਸ๔

DŽ(ODEV ,QGLDDžླྀ‫ ؜‬5DLQERZ

๑ᆩምิఏ࢈Lj৽੗ᅜব

DŽ֒࢟Džምิ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐఏ࢈ă

ูሀ ፑᆸ‫ڦ‬ਸኧăኄ

አުևோࢅഓᄽਜ਼ࢽ੗ᅜዘ

ᄣ߸‫ܠ‬ጨᇸ੗ᅜୁ෇ࡔॆ

ႎག؊ఏ࢈LjփՂᄲ௅ْ۪

ഄ໱‫݀ڦ‬ቛၜణLjྺᆇ‫܈‬

ച੣ఏ࢈ă

৽ᄽ‫ټ‬ઠऄ૰ă

(ODEV ,QGLD ‫ۭڦ‬๚ጺঢ়

(ODEV ,QGLD ሞ ,7 ႜ ᄽ

૙ 5DJKDYHQGUDQ ՗๖ ǖ Đ࿢

ᆶ ‫ڦ౎ܠ‬૦๏Ljཞ้ሞ

்‫ৣ࣍ܔ‬ൣলĂ࣍ԍ‫࠲׉ݥ‬

ምิఏ࢈ႜᄽᆶଇ౎ঢ়ᄓă

႐Ljට்փీምጲຳܸᆌ޿

޿ࠅິࢅ࢔‫ ܠ‬,7 ࠅິĂਜ਼ࢽ

ԍࢺ‫ں‬൰࣍ৣLjࠌཞ‫ݞ‬ᇟ߳

௢ൎ૴ဣLjྺ໱்༵ࠃׂ೗ă

ዖ࿄ኪदթ‫ືࢅิ݀ڦ‬౲ă đ

କ঴߸‫ܠ‬႑တLj൩‫ک‬୥ྪ

5DJKDYHQGUDQ ࣏ ՗

በ ZZZ HODEVLQGLD FRP ई

๖ (ODEV ,QGLD ‫ڦ‬ႎᄽခీ

ZZZ UDLQERZFDUWULGJH LQă

ࠅິዷᄲॽഄᆌᆩᇀิׂ

ཀྰዐՔ࢒ୄॿูĂဇҾ๨ ౎አު֑ࠔ

ሆ නLjཀྰࡼ֌ᅃ

ԛĂဇԛĂࣀ۫Ăࣀళৎ

‫ڦׇ‬ਨ‫ܔ‬ᆫ๞ăဇԛ࿵ูৈ

ᄺ๴‫ڟ‬አު๑ᆩኁ‫ڦ‬ණ੗ᇑ

ਉዐՔဇҾ๨ ౎

ู๨‫ڦ‬አު֑ࠔၜణዐံࢫ

ᆶ߆໖Ă෼ဇଇู‫ٶܔ‬ᆇࡼ

࣌ᆓă

๨प‫ڇ‬࿋ࡼ֌አު֑ࠔၜణă

ዐՔăଇ‫ูٷ‬๨‫ڦ‬ፌႎዐՔLj

֌ํแ‫ݴ‬Ԉ֑ࠔLjܸཀྰփ

࢒ୄॿูሞ۫ԛෙูዐ

ཞ೺LjཀྰཨՔ‫࢒ڦ‬ୄॿู

๟ཀྰ‫ ܔ‬ሆ໯इඵᇤĐአ

ৈଇูদዐՔLjᄺ๟෼ဇู

๯ॆ‫ݴ‬Ԉ֑ࠔ‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌Ljժ

౎ႜአऐ࠲त๚ᄽ‫ڇ‬࿋

ު֑ࠔཚᆩ࣍ԍࡼ֌๯჋೗

ጲ‫ݴ‬Ԉ֑ࠔࢫ૶Ⴤଇ౎‫ڦ‬ዐ

‫ظ‬૬ඇࡔ྿ྂ‫ڼ‬ෙ‫ݛ‬ऐࠓ‫ܔ‬

ࡼ֌֑ࠔत‫ޜ‬ခၜణ‫د‬ઠॅ

ಈđ৊ᅃօ‫ํڦ‬૰ኤ௽ă

Ք೗ಈă

ཨՔට႑ᆩ‫ڪ‬प৊ႜೠอ‫ڦ‬ ံࢋăঢ়ࡗ࢒ୄॿมࣷ႑ᆩ

ᅼLjཀྰࡔాၨ๳ࠅິ‫ݘ‬ଲ

਍ဒLjُْ๟෼ဇูࣷ

ᇑഄ໲አ֑ၜణփཞ‫ڦ‬

इĐ$$DŽ႑ᆩटࡻDž đ‫ڦ‬႑ᆩ

‫׭‬๨ဇҾ๯ْ‫ܔ‬ཚᆩࡼ֌ํ

๟LjፕྺဇҾ๨ዐՔࡼ֌೗

ೠࠚӸࠅ๪྿ྂऐࠓ‫ڦ‬ೠࠚLj

ೠۨLjፌዕዐՔ࢒ୄॿูࡼ

แ‫ݴ‬Ԉ֑ࠔLjཀྰᅃਉዐՔLj

ಈLjཀྰࡼ֌ঢ়ࡗ֑ࠔට‫ڦ‬

ཀྰࡔాၨ๳ࠅິ‫ݘ‬ଲጹࢇ

֌አ֑ၜణă

़༹၄କํ૰Ljᄺ৊ᅃօඓ

ກ௬ඓණLj՗௽ཀྰ೗ಈփ

ೠۨྺ $$DŽ႑ᆩटࡻDž Ljඓ

ۨକཀྰሞဇԛࡼ֌አ֑๨

ৈ๟ೠՔጆॆ൞᭫‫ڦ‬೗ಈLj

ۨକമ೺ཨՔᅙዐՔ‫ڦ‬঳ࡕă

ᆯُLjཀྰሞ۫ԛĂࣀ

6WDWLF &RQWURO ॽሺे ߲߾ፕߖ࿋

౎ ሆ නLj ਍

6WDWLF &RQWURO

ᄲ๟ᅺྺுᆶࢇ๢‫ڦ‬ଭದॲ

7ULDQJOH %XVLQHVV -RXUQDO

ዷဝग़๯ဝኴႜ࠳ (G

ᆩઠག؊ăĐ‫ ౎ৃڟ‬ሆLj࿢

DŽெࡔԛਸ਼ஆઠభዝ‫ںړ‬௃༹Dž

6ZDUW] ՗ ๖Lj ࠅ ິ ॽ

் ࣷ ᆶ ኄ ၵ ଭ ದ ॲ ‫ڦ‬ă đ(G

Ԓ‫ڢ‬Lj6WDWLF &RQWURO &RPSRQHQWV

዆ሰ߸‫ڦܠ‬ᆩᇀ֒෥घ

6ZDUW ຫă

DŽူ‫ ׬‬6WDWLF &RQWURODžऺࣄৃ౎

࠼ ‫ ٶ‬ᆇ ऐ ‫ ڦ‬ဈ ࠞă(G

6WDWLF &RQWURO ՗๖ ิ

൭लሞெࡔਸ਼ஆઠభዝ૚၆

6ZDUW] ᇨ ऺ ඇ ൰ ᆶ

ׂ၍ඇևฉ၍Ljටᇵቲ೘ᅜ

DŽ/HH &RXQW\Džิׂए‫ں‬ሺे

‫ ࢒ ڦ‬෥ ဈ ࠞ ԥ ࣮

त ಢ ჟ ॽ ‫ ้ ݯ‬ᅃ ౎ ӷ ፑ ᆸLj

߲߾ፕߖ࿋Ljક‫ิິࠅٷ‬

๭Lj‫ڍ‬๟࣮๭‫֒ڦ‬෥ဈ

ᇨऺ‫ິࠅࢪ้ڟ‬ටᇵॽ‫ࡗג‬

ࠞኻᆶփ‫ ڟ‬Ljኄዷ

ටă

ׂࡀఇă

5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHVȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ‫ ڼ‬೺

Ř 6WDWLF &RQWURO ๯ဝኴႜ࠳ (G 6ZDUW]



዇ ጆ ຫ ݆

ጆ૧༌ಒዐ‫ڦ‬ᆌ‫ܔ‬ ‫ٯ‬แ ጆ૧༌ಒ‫ܔ‬ᇀഓᄽઠຫժփఔิăഓᄽሞጆ૧༌ಒዐ੗ీࣷᇜ‫߳ڟ‬ዖ߳ᄣ‫ڦ‬ ৰ‫ݵ‬࿚༶Lj໯ᅜሞ༌ಒമ࣏Ⴔᄲፔ࢔‫ܠ‬ጚԢ߾ፕăዩ࡛዇ጆጆ૧ฆՔ‫پ‬૙ᆶ၌ࠅ ິ܎๿ࣀୱ฾ᇑႹ๗ᄞୱ฾ሞԨ೺዇ጆຫ݆ዐॽྺ‫܁‬ኁ঻ถසࢆ߸ࡻ‫ں‬ᆌ‫ܔ‬ጆ૧ ༌ಒă ጆ ૧ ༌ ಒ ़ ๟ र ຍ ฉ ‫ ڦ‬༌ ಒLj ߸

‫ٶ‬ԈႹ੗Lj߸ᆶᇨ९ႠࢅဣཥႠLjܸփ

๟ฆᄽฉ‫ڦ‬༌ಒLj༌ಒ‫ڦ‬ణ‫ڦ‬ሞᇀ‫ظ‬ሰ

ሞᇀᅃ้ኮႴLjྺॺ૬ມ‫ڦݛ‬ଆࡻࢇፕ

ᆶ૧ᇀ߳ጲ݀ቛ‫ڦ‬ཉॲईኁइ‫ڥ‬ฆᄽฉ

࠲ဣLjᅃӯᄺփࣷภतጆ૧࿮ၳฤ൩Ă

‫ڦ‬૧ᅮLjܸ༌ಒ‫ڦ‬ए‫إ‬ᆼႴᄲ૬ፁᇀर

ጆ૧ൔ඄૧໕໅‫ڪ‬ႜྺă

ຍLjᅺُLjጆ૧༌ಒᆌ޿ٗरຍฉ৊ႜ

܎๿ࣀDŽ+HOHQ 'XDQDž

ጆ૧‫پ‬૙ට ฆՔ‫پ‬૙ට ݆ბ

ྲ࠵‫ݴ‬ဆLjٗฆᄽฉ৊ႜࢢ࠵ਦ֧ăཞ

ᅃĂമቒႠ༌ಒ‫ٯڦ‬แ

้Ljጆ૧༌ಒ࣏੗ీ๟௬ଣጆ૧ৰ‫ݵ‬ई

ྺࢆ༌ಒ

ኁയሞৰ‫ڦ้ݵ‬༌ಒࢅྺ‫׊‬೺݀ቛܸ৊

ሞ ༌ ಒ മLj ๯ ံ ᄲ ௽ ඓ ༌ ಒ ‫ ڦ‬ణ

ᆶ၌ࠅິኴႜࢇअටĂ࠽۫੔र߅

ႜ‫ڦ‬മቒႠ༌ಒLjሞ௬ଣጆ૧ৰ‫ࢪ้ݵ‬

‫ڦ‬Lj ๟ ྺ କ ሡ ้ ‫ ڦ‬Ⴔ ᄲLj Ն ௨ గ ॲ ई

ևბᇾኪ๎ׂ඄ጆॆ྿ᇵࣷ྿ᇵLj

༌ಒ‫ڦ‬ጣᄅ‫ྫ​ྫۅ‬ሞᇀภӄ‫ڦ‬ጆ૧Lj঴

ኁ గ ၵ ਏ ༹ ‫ ڦ‬ጆ ૧ ৰ ‫ݵ‬Lj ࣏ ๟ ྺ କ ࠅ

౎‫܈‬Đ࠽ู۫ᆫႯኪ๎

ਦภӄ‫ڦ‬ጆ૧ৰ‫ݵ‬࿚༶Ljሞ༌ಒമ࣏Ⴔ

ິ ‫ ׊ ڦ‬೺݀ ቛLj Բ ස గ ࠅ ິ ሞ ᆌ ‫ ܔ‬ጆ

ׂ඄໕໅‫پ‬૙ටđă

ᄲ৊ႜጆ૧ൔ඄Բ‫ܔ‬Ăጆ૧࿮ၳฤ൩Ă

૧໕໅้֑ൽ‫ڦ‬༌ಒ֧୼ࢅྺକ‫׊‬೺

ሼ‫څ‬ඪ‫ٷॆܠ‬႙ഓᄽतੵࡔण

ጆ૧ൔ඄‫ݒ‬໕‫ੇڪ‬ՑLjሞ༌ಒࡗ‫ײ‬ዐፕ

݀ቛዷ‫ۯ‬ᇑጆ૧඄ට৊ႜ‫ڦ‬༌ಒ֧୼

ཷ‫ߛڦ‬पኪ๎ׂ඄ࠥ࿚DŽዐࡔᄙጱ

ྺ༌ಒཉॲ࣏੗ీࣷภतഄᇆጆ૧‫ٶڦ‬

ᆶড‫ڦٷ‬൶՚ă

णཷĂዐ႗ཚრĂཀྰणཷ‫ڪ‬DžLj

ຬ๗ă ၄ྺዩ࡛዇ጆጆ૧ฆՔ‫پ‬૙

ԈႹ੗ࢅມ‫ݛ‬ጆ૧‫ڦ‬঍֮Ⴙ੗Ljܸሞമ

‫ݛܔ‬ᆶనၵጆ૧๟ጲमႴᄲ‫ڦ‬

रຍଶᇘภत‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌Ăॆ‫ۉ‬Ăཚ

ቒႠ༌ಒዐLjྫ​ྫ੊୯‫ڦ‬๟၎࠲ጆ૧‫ڦ‬

ᆯ ᇀ ᅃ ၵ ‫ ٷ‬႙ ࠅ ິ ׂ ೗ ၍ ࠽Lj ᆛ

რĂᅅᄱഗ֌‫߲ܠڪ‬ଶᇘă ሼ‫ت‬૙‫ܠ‬ഐࡔాഓᄽᇑ๘হኪ ఁഓᄽक़‫ࡔੵڦ‬ኪ๎ׂ඄໕໅Lj‫ܔ‬ ዐࡔഓᄽසࢆᆌ‫ࡔܔ‬ाኪ๎ׂ඄ৰ ‫ݵ‬Ljᆮഄ๟ெࡔ නԨ‫ڦ‬ኪ๎ׂ඄໕ ໅ᆶ‫޷ݿ‬ঢ়ᄓă‫ْܠ‬ᆌᄥ‫؜‬ဝࡔा ஃ༇ᄇ঄Ljኍ‫ܔ‬၎࠲ଶᇘ݀՗କ‫ٷ‬ ଉ‫ڦ‬඄ྰํခ࠵‫ۅ‬ă

ᆶ ড ‫ ڦ ܠ‬ጆ ૧Lj ‫ ڍ‬๟ ኄ ၵ ጆ ૧ ᆼ ‫ ݴ‬ք ሞ ߳ ߲ र ຍ ଶ ᇘLj ᆯ ُLj ሞ ༌ ಒ മLj ᆌ޿௽ඓጲम‫ڦ‬ᄽခईኁॽઠ੗ీภ त ‫ ڦ‬ᄽ ခLj ༌ ಒ ‫ ڦ‬Ք ‫ ڦ‬ৈ ၌ ᇀ ‫ ܔ‬ጲ म ࣷ ภ त ‫ ڦ ڟ‬ጆ ૧Lj ܸ փ ీ ॽ ᇑ ጲ म ᄽ ခ փ ၎ ࠲ ‫ ڦ‬ጆ ૧ େ ཥ ‫ ڦ‬ᅃ ફ ጱ ༌ ಒă ణ മLj ሞ ภ ྔ ጆ ૧ ༌ ಒ ዐLj గ ၵ ࠅ ິ

5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHVȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ‫ ڼ‬೺


዇ ጆ ຫ ݆ ࡔጆ૧ୱ฾৊ႜ‫ݴ‬ဆăٗ‫ׯ‬Ԩฉ੊୯Lj ᅜ ฉ ෙ ዖ ‫ ݛ‬ӄ ᅈ ْ ‫ ڿ‬३ă ੊ ୯ ‫ ڟ‬ዐ ࡔ ణ മ ᅙ ঢ় ᆶ ᅃ ಼ ຄ ဒ ெ ࡔĂ ౹ ዞĂ න Ԩ ‫ ྔ ࡔ ڪ‬ጆ ૧ ݆ ୱ ‫ ڦ‬ୱ ฾Lj ᆯ ُLj ‫ܔ‬ ᇀ ᅃ ӯ ‫ ڦ‬ጆ ૧Lj ٗ ব ู ‫ ׯ‬Ԩ ‫ ڦ‬ঙ ‫܈‬Lj ੗ ᅜ ൩ ዐ ࡔ ୱ ฾ ৊ ႜ ‫ ݴ‬ဆLj ‫ ݥ أ‬ᇜ ‫ڟ‬ ᅑవ࿚༶ም൩޿ࡔୱ฾৊ႜ‫ݴ‬ဆईኁ ඓණă ස ࡕ ׂ ೗ ‫ ݛ‬ӄ փ ൔ ‫ ݖ‬ጆ ૧Lj ᅜ ጆ ૧ փ ൔ ඄ ৊ ႜ ੇ ՑLj ई ኁ ৊ ႜ ጆ ૧ ॠ ໭‫ݴ‬ဆLjቴ‫؜‬ሞံरຍLjईኁৎຼरຍLj ᅜํแ၄ᆶरຍ৊ႜੇՑă ׂ೗‫ࡀڦ‬Նยऺ ૙ ஃ ฉ ઠ ຫLj ‫ ٷ‬և ‫ ڦ ݴ‬ጆ ૧ ‫ ۼ‬๟ ੗ ᅜ Ն ਸ ‫ڦ‬Lj ‫ ڍ‬๟ ํ ाዐLj ሞ Ն ጆ ૧ ย ऺ ዐLj ࣏ Ⴔ ᄲ ੊ ୯ ଇ ߲ ᅺ ໎Lj ᅃ ๟ ߾ ᅝ ฉ ‫ ڦ‬ᅺ ໎Lj ଷ ྔ ᅃ ߲ ๟ ‫ ׯ‬Ԩ ฉ ‫ڦ‬ ᅺ ໎ă ස ࡕ ᆯ ᇀ ࡀ Ն ࢫ ‫ ڦ‬ย ऺ ‫ ݛ‬ӄ ሞ ߾ ᅝ ฉ ࡗ ᇀ ް ሗ ई ኁ Ⴀ ీ ই ‫گ‬Lj ई ኁ ‫ ׯ‬Ԩ ࡗ ߛLj ሶ ኄ ᄣ ‫ ࡀ ڦ‬Ն ย ऺ ժ փ ਏ ᆶํᆩॏኵă ᆯ ُLj ഓ ᄽ ሞ ๟ ‫ ֑ ޏ‬ᆩ ࡀ Ն ย ऺ ‫ ݛ‬ӄ ‫ࢪ ้ ڦ‬Lj ᆌ ޿ ੊ ୯ ස ࡕ ֑ ᆩ ໱ ට ጆ ૧ ‫ ڦ‬Ⴙ ੗ ‫ݯ‬Lj ֑ ᆩ ጲ म ࡀ Ն ย ऺ ‫ݛ‬ ए ᇀ ጲ म ‫ ڦ‬र ຍ ࢅ ጆ ૧ ᆫ ๞Lj ྫ ྫ ཚ

๟‫ޏ‬ᆶഄ໱‫ڼ‬ෙ‫ݛ‬ጆ૧

ӄ ࢫ ‫ ׯ ڦ‬Ԩ ሺ े ࢅ ๨ ‫ ׇ‬മ ৠLj ሞ ኄ ଇ

ࡗᅃફጱ‫ٶ‬ԈႹ੗‫ݛڦ‬๕ᇑ‫ܔ‬๮༌ಒLj

ᆯᇀᅃׂ߲೗ईኁᅃ߲ଶᇘ‫ڦ‬ጆ

ኁ ኮ क़ ৊ ႜ ඄ ࢚ă ‫ ֑ ړ‬ᆩ ጲ म ‫ ࡀ ڦ‬Ն

ܸ փ ஃ ኄ ၵ ጆ ૧ ‫ ܔ‬๮ ๟ ‫ ࣷ ޏ‬ภ तLj ኄ

૧ ྫ ྫ ᆶ ࢔ ‫ ڦ ܠ‬ጆ ૧ ࢅ ጆ ૧ ඄ ටLj ሞ

ยऺ‫ݛ‬ӄ‫ڦ‬ሺे‫ׯڦ‬Ԩߛᇀ֑ᆩ໱ට

ৎ ຼ ᇀ Ӡ ྦྷ ཉ ੼ă ܸ ‫ ܔ‬ᇀ ๊ ஺ ᄣ ‫ ڦ‬ጆ

ጆ ૧ ༌ ಒ ዐLj ࣏ Ⴔ ᄲ ྺ ॽ ᇀ ᇑ ഄ ໱ ጆ

ጆ ૧ ‫ ڦ‬Ⴙ ੗ ‫้ ݯ‬Lj ᆌ ޿ ೋ ၠ ᇀ इ ‫ ڥ‬໱

૧ ๟ ᇑ ጲ म ᆶ ࠲ ‫ڦ‬Lj Ⴔ ᄲ ሞ ༌ ಒ മ ৊

૧ ඄ ට ༌ ಒ ା ᆶ ᇆ ‫ں‬Lj ܸ փ ీ ᅜ ྺ ᇑ

ට ‫ ڦ‬ጆ ૧ ๲ ඄ă ‫ ݒ‬ኮLj ‫ ֑ ړ‬ᆩ ጲ म ‫ڦ‬

ႜ ၘ ဦ ‫ ڦ‬र ຍ ‫ ݴ‬ဆLj ժ ൐ ሞ ༌ ಒ ዐ ਍

‫ׯٳݛܔ‬ၹᅱࢫም࿮ጆ૧ቱҹă

ࡀՆยऺ‫ݛ‬ӄሺे‫ׯڦ‬Ԩၭᇀ֑ᆩ໱ ට ጆ ૧ ‫ ڦ‬Ⴙ ੗ ‫้ ݯ‬Lj ժ ൐ ጲ म ‫ ࡀ ڦ‬Ն

૙૰ኛă ܾĂ‫ت‬૙ጆ૧ৰ‫ڦݵ‬༌ಒ‫ٯ‬แ

ยऺ‫ݛ‬ӄ๟ీࠕྺၩ‫ݯ‬ኁईኁਜ਼ࢽ໯

ภӄጆ૧࿘ۨႠ‫ݴ‬ဆ

থ ๴ ้Lj ሶ ೋ ၠ ᇀ ֑ ᆩ ጲ म ‫ ࡀ ڦ‬Ն ጆ

ࢆྺࠅೝࢇ૙‫ࢇڦ‬ཞுᆶᅃۨ‫ڦ‬

๯ ံ କ ঴ ޿ ጆ ૧ ‫ ڦ‬ᆶ ၳ ೺ ၌Lj ጆ

૧रຍ‫ݛ‬ӄă

Ք ጚLj Ⴔ ᄲ ੊ ୯ ‫ ڟ‬ມ ‫ ํ ڦ ݛ‬ा ํ ૰ ‫ܔ‬

૧‫݆ڦ‬ୱጒༀLj޿ጆ૧๟‫ޏ‬ঢ়ࡗํዊอ

ጆ૧࿮ၳ ምอฤ൩

Բࢅ૧ᅮ໕൱ăසࢆඓۨ༌ಒ‫ڦ‬ཉ੼Lj

ֱLjอֱ૦๏Lj‫ݛܔ‬๟‫ޏ‬ሼঢ়ᅜ޿ጆ૧

ഔ‫ۯ‬ጆ૧࿮ၳฤ൩ईኁ༵‫؜‬ምอ

Ⴔ ᄲ ੊ ୯ ‫ ڟ‬ጲ ว ‫ ํ ڦ‬૰Lj ሞ କ ঴ କ ‫ܔ‬

ഐ໕ࡗ໱ටăጆ૧‫ڦ‬฻ᇆᆶၳ೺၌ྫ​ྫ

൩൱ ૩සெࡔ ྫ​ྫ๟ሞጆ૧໕໅ዐ

‫ ڦ ݛ‬ጆ ૧ ጒ ઄ ࢫLj ߸ Ⴔ ᄲ ‫ ܔ‬ጲ म ‫ ڦ‬ጆ

๟ඓۨጆ૧Ⴙ੗‫ڦݯ‬ᅃ߲ඓۨᅺ໎ă

ԥߢ֑ᆩ‫֧ܔڦ‬ኮᅃLjሞጆ૧༌ಒዐLj

ጲम๟‫ޏ‬ᆶ၎࠲ጆ૧ፕྺ༌ಒࢅ ঍࣑ཉॲ

૧ ৊ ႜ ؊ ‫ ݴ ڦ ݴ‬ဆLj Բ ස ๟ ‫ ޏ‬๟ ႜ ᄽ

ൔ඄Բ‫ܔ‬

֑ᆩጆ૧࿮ၳ ምอ‫୼֧ڦ‬Ljᅜߴ‫ܔ‬๮

‫ ࢃ ڦ‬႐ ጆ ૧Lj ๟ ‫ ݛ ܔ ޏ‬੗ ీ ࣷ ภ त ‫ڟ‬

ጆ૧ൔ඄ٗႚ๕ฉ੗ᅜ‫ྺݴ‬ጴ௬

ড‫ڦٷ‬უ૰Ljሞ༌ಒዐइ‫ڥ‬Բডᆶ૧‫ڦ‬

ጲ म ‫ ڦ‬ጆ ૧ ‫ڪ‬Lj ස ࡕ ጲ म ᆛ ᆶ Բ ড ‫ܠ‬

ൔ඄Lj‫ڪ‬ཞൔ඄ă

‫ں‬࿋Lj‫ړ‬༌ಒ‫ڦ‬঳ࡕ๟ມ‫ీۼݛ‬থ๴‫ڦ‬ ้ࢪLj੗ᅜ‫࣮ם‬ጆ૧࿮ၳჇߢ൩൱ă

‫ ߛ ڦ‬ዊ ଉ ጆ ૧Lj ܸ ኄ ၵ ጆ ૧ ᄺ ๟ ‫ݛ ܔ‬

‫ ܔ‬ᇀ ࡔ ྔ ጆ ૧Lj ੗ ᅜ ൩ ޿ ࡔ ጆ ૧

໯ Ⴔ ᄲ ई ኁ ॽ ઠ ੗ ీ ࣷ ภ त ‫ڦ‬Lj ሶ ੗

ୱ ฾ ৊ ႜ ‫ ݴ‬ဆ Ǘई ኁ ๟ ံ ᆯ ዐ ࡔ ጆ ૧

ሞ ጲ म ᆶ Բ ড ؊ ፁ ‫ ڦ‬ኤ ਍ ้Lj ස

ᅜᅜُྺཉॲLjᇑ‫ݛܔ‬৊ႜ‫ڪܔ‬༌ಒLj

ୱ ฾ ৊ ႜ ‫ ݴ‬ဆLj ඗ ࢫ ൩ ޿ ࡔ ጆ ૧ ୱ ฾

ࡕ ༌ ಒ ‫ ڦ‬ཉ ॲ Բ ড ᆫ ሁLj Բ ස इ ‫ ڥ‬ጆ

ᅜइ‫ྺ߸ڥ‬ᆶ૧‫ڦ‬༌ಒ঳ࡕă

ඓ ණ Ǘई ኁ ൩ ຄ ဒ ޿ ࡔ ጆ ૧ ݆ ୱ ‫ ڦ‬ዐ

૧ ‫ ॆ ܀ ڦ‬Ⴙ ੗Lj ई ኁ ‫ ܔ‬๮ փ ๭ ൽ ጆ

‫ ڼ‬೺ȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHV


዇ ጆ ຫ ݆ ૧ Ⴙ ੗ ‫้ ݯ‬Lj ٗ ฆ ᄽ ঙ ‫ ੊ ܈‬୯Lj ᄺ ੗ ᅜ‫࣮ם‬ጆ૧࿮ၳჇߢ൩൱ă ‫ݒ‬୊܏‫ڪ‬๮܎‫ٶ‬ऍ‫ݛܔ‬ ੵࡔࠅິईኁሞጆ૧ฉԲডഽ๞

૧‫ݒ‬໕‫ܔ‬๮Ljईኁ৊ႜ঍֮Ⴙ੗ă

ᅺྺኄᄣ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽሞጆ૧༌ಒዐएԨฉ

ฆᄽࢇፕ

ு ᆶ ‫ ܠ‬ณ ࣏ ॏ ‫ ڦ‬ᇆ ‫ں‬Lj ኻ ీ ԥ ‫ ڦ ۯ‬থ

ጆ૧ৰ‫ڦݵ‬ణ‫ڦ‬ժփ๟ྺକৰ‫ݵ‬

๴ ጆ ૧ ඄ ට ߳ ዖ ੏ ਗ਼ ‫ ڦ‬ཉ ॲă ‫ ܔ‬ᇀ ᅜ

ܸ ৰ ‫ݵ‬Lj ጺ ๟ ྺ କ ᅃ ۨ ‫ ڦ‬ฆ ᄽ ణ ‫ڦ‬Lj

዆ ሰ ྺ ዷLj ঢ় ᆐ ฉ ᅜ ཌྷ ಈ ิ ׂ ྺ ዷ ‫ڦ‬

‫ࣷྫ​ྫິࠅڦ‬૧ᆩጲว‫ڦ‬ᆫ๞‫ں‬࿋Ljሞ

ᆯ ُLj ස ࡕ ీ ሞ ฆ ᄽ ฉ ৊ ႜ ༌ ಒLj ࣅ

ഓ ᄽLj Բ ড ࡻ ‫ ڦ‬ᅃ ߲ ‫ ݆ ݛ‬๟ ૴ ࢇ ਜ਼ ࢽ

ጆ૧༌ಒዐ޹ेփࢇ૙‫ڦ‬ཉॲLjԲසLj

߅ߦྺᇗշLjᄺీՆ௨ጆ૧ৰ‫ݵ‬ă

ᅃ ഐ ᇑ ጆ ૧ ඄ ට ৊ ႜ ༌ ಒă ᆯ ᇀ ࡔ ྔ

փ‫ܔڥ‬๲඄‫ڦ‬ጆ૧༵‫؜‬࿮ၳLj‫ܔ‬ுᆶइ

ெࡔ $ ࠅິᆛᆶ࠲ᇀగॆᆩ‫ۉ‬ഗ

‫ ڦ‬ঢ় ၨ ฆ ‫ ܔ‬Ԩ ࡔ ‫ ݆ ڦ‬ୱ ߸ ྺ କ ঴Lj ሞ

‫ڥ‬๲඄‫ڦ‬ጆ૧ฤ൩৊ႜႹ੗Lj‫ܔ‬ுᆶጆ

‫ ڦ‬ጆ ૧Lj ዐ ࡔ % ࠅ ິ ิ ׂ ኄ ዖ ॆ ᆩ ‫ۉ‬

Ԩ ࡔ ‫ ڦ‬ሏ ፕ ీ ૰ ߸ ഽLj ᆯ ُLj ሞ ዐ ࡔ

૧٪ሞ‫ںڦ‬൶৊ႜጆ૧Ⴙ੗‫ڪ‬ă‫ܔ‬ᅜฉ

ഗLj ౎Lj$ ࠅ ິ ሼ ঢ় ထ ྭ ๭ ࠔ %

዆ሰഓᄽࢅਜ਼ࢽ૴ࢇഐઠᇑጆ૧඄ට

௽၂ྵ‫ࠅݒ‬ೝᇱሶࢅ݆૙‫ڦ‬ႜྺᆌ޿৊

ࠅ ິLj ᅺ ྺ ዖ ዖ ᇱ ᅺ ԥ % ࠅ ິ ਌ ਨLj

৊ ႜ ༌ ಒ ้Lj ྫ ྫ ీ ࠕ ൽ ‫ڦ ࡻ ׉ ݥ ڥ‬

ႜ‫ڸ‬዆ă‫ڍ‬๟‫ܔ‬ᇀ໚඗ுᆶ௽၂ྵ‫݆ݒ‬

౎Ljெࡔࠅິ $ ഐ໕ዐࡔ % ࠅິ

‫ں‬࿋ࢅ༌ಒཉॲă

૙LjૌຼᇀĐӠྦྷཉ੼đ‫ڦ‬ཉॲ੗ᅜᅜ

ጆ૧ൔ඄Ljໜࢫມ‫ݛ‬৊ႜ༌ಒLj% ࠅິ

ᅜႜᄽ૰ଉ৊ႜ༌ಒ

‫ݒ‬փኟ‫ړ‬৪ኛĂ‫ݒ‬୊܏၎࠲݆ୱ৊ႜੇ

ཞᅪᅜᆫࣳ‫ڦ‬ཉॲྺ $ ࠅິཌྷಈิׂLj

ཞ ฉ ᇱ ᅺLj ‫ ߲ ڇ ړ‬ഓ ᄽ ᇑ ጆ ૧ ඄

Ցă‫ڍ‬๟Ljᅜ‫ݒ‬୊܏ઠዷቧLjྫ​ྫవ‫܈‬

$ ࠅ ິ ‫ ם‬໕Lj ມ ‫ ࢅ ݛ‬঴ă ၄ ሞLj$ ࠅ

ට ༌ ಒ ‫ࢪ ้ ڦ‬Lj ᆯ ᇀ ๞ ‫ ڇ‬૰ ԋLj ྫ ྫ

ড‫ٷ‬LjႴᄲཨ෇ড‫֎ڦܠ‬૰ࢅට૰ă

ິࢅ % ࠅິᅙঢ়‫ྺׯ‬ฆᄽฉ‫ڦࡻ׉ݥ‬

Բডԥ‫ۯ‬ă‫ܔ‬ᇀႜᄽᇜ‫ࠌڦڟ‬Ⴀጆ૧Lj

ࢇፕअӵă

Բ ස ภ त ‫ ڟ‬Ք ጚ ‫ ڦ‬ጆ ૧Lj ස ࡕ ๟ ᅜ ႜ

ෙĂጆ૧༌ಒ‫ڦ‬ฆᄽฉ‫ٯڦ‬แ

रຍ‫ࢇ૴ڦ‬ਸ݀

ᄽ ፇ ኯ ‫ ڦ‬ఁ ᅭ ᇑ ጆ ૧ ඄ ට ৊ ႜ ༌ ಒLj

঍֮Ⴙ੗

ሞ ጆ ૧ ༌ ಒ ዐLj ස ࡕ ీ ࠕ ੊ ୯ ‫ڟ‬

ጆ૧඄ට੊୯‫ڟ‬ႜᄽፇኯ໯‫پ‬՗‫ڦ‬ኝ

ඪ ࢆ ጆ ૧ ༌ ಒLj ࿮ ஃ ස ࢆ ٗ र ຍ

ມ‫߳ڦݛ‬ጲ༬‫ۅ‬ᅜतሞरຍฉ‫ࢇڦ‬ፕ

߲ႜᄽ૰ଉतኝ߲ႜᄽ໯‫ټ‬ઠ‫ڦ‬਎‫ٷ‬

ฉ ৊ ႜ ዷ ቧLj Ԩ ዊ ణ ‫ ڦ‬๟ ྺ କ इ ‫ ڥ‬ฆ

‫ۅ‬Lj ժ ൐ ీ ࠕ ሞ र ຍ ฉ ‫ ࠌ ׯ ٳ‬ཞ ਸ ݀

ฆ ᄽ ૧ ᅮLj ྫ ྫࣷ ߴ ᇎ Բ ড ᆫ ࣳ ‫ ڦ‬ཉ

ᄽ ฉ ‫ ڦ‬૧ ᅮă ᆯ ُLj ሞ ጆ ૧ ༌ ಒ ዐ ‫أ‬

‫ ڦ‬ᅪ ၠLj ሶ ᄺ ీ Բ ড ࡻ ‫ ࢅ ׯ ٳ ڦ‬঴ ၹ

ॲă

କ ሞ र ຍ ֫ ௬ ฉ ৊ ႜ ጚ Ԣ ࢅ ᆌ ‫ྔ ܔ‬Lj

ᅱLjၩ‫أ‬ጆ૧ৰ‫ݵ‬ă

ᆯᇀႜᄽాև߲߳ഓᄽ‫ڦ‬૧ᅮ໕

߸ ᆌ ޿ ሞ ฆ ᄽ ฉ ৊ ႜ ᆌ ‫ܔ‬ă ጆ ૧ ‫ ڦ‬঍

ԑཷ༌ಒ

൱փཞLjᆯُLjසࢆၹ

֮ Ⴙ ੗ ๟ ᅃ ߲ Բ ড ࡻ ‫ ཰ ڦ‬০Lj ཚ ࡗ ጆ

૴ࢇਜ਼ࢽ૰ଉ৊ႜ༌ಒ

ۙႜᄽా߲߳ഓᄽई

૧ ‫ ڦ‬঍ ֮ Ⴙ ੗Lj ੗ ీ ࣷ ௨ ᇀ ኧ ޲ ‫ݛ ܔ‬

ዐ ࡔ ഓ ᄽ ሞጆ ૧ ༌ ಒ ዐ Բ ড ԥ ‫ۯ‬

ኁዷᄲୄཀྵഓᄽ‫ڦ‬૧

‫ ڦ‬Ⴙ ੗ ‫ݯ‬Lj ई ኁ ই ‫ گ‬Ⴙ ੗ ‫ݯ‬ă ‫ ړ‬඗Lj

‫ ڦ‬ᅃ ߲ ዷ ᄲ ᇱ ᅺ ๟ ᆯ ᇀ ࡀ ఇ ၭĂ ு ᆶ

ᅮLj ణ Ք ᅃ ዂ ‫ ڦ‬ԑ ཷ

ഄ മ ༵ ๟ ጲ म ᆛ ᆶ ݆ ୱ ጒ ༀ ࿘ۨ ‫ ڦ‬ᆶ

ጲ ዷ ኪ ๎ ׂ ඄Lj ᆯ ُLj ྫ ྫ ඍ ݄ ༌ ಒ

‫ ྔ ܔ‬༌ ಒLj ๟ ᅃ ߲

ॏኵ‫ڦ‬ጆ૧ă

‫ ؕ ڦ‬ஓă ໚ ඗ ዐ ࡔ ᄺ ᆶ ᅃ ၵ Բ ড ‫ڦ ٷ‬

Ⴔᄲံႜ঴ਦ

ࠔச‫ܔ‬ጆ૧඄ටਏᆶྰၾ‫ڦ‬ጆ૧

ഓ ᄽLj ‫ ڍ‬๟ ྫ ྫ ๟ ᅜ ዆ ሰ ీ ૰ ྺ ዷLj

‫ڦ‬࿚༶ă 5

ሞጲम๮ཀྵඍ݄‫ݒ‬዆ጆ૧඄ට‫ڦ‬

ሞ ጲ ዷ ჺ ݀ ฉ Բ ড വ ඍLj ኄ ᄣ ‫ ڦ‬ഓ ᄽ

ؕ ஓ ้Lj ੗ ᅜ ੊ ୯ ٗ ‫ ڼ‬ෙ ට ఫ ૛ ࠔ ச ‫ܔ‬ጆ૧඄ටׂิྰၾ ‫ ڦ‬ጆ ૧Lj ᅜ ኄ ၵ ጆ

5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHVȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ‫ ڼ‬೺

߸๟‫ྔࡔྺׯ‬ጆ૧඄ටᄅ ዐ ‫ ڦ‬ణ ՔLj



ႜ!ᄽ!਋!ঋ

౎ူӷ౎ࡼ֌๨‫ׇ‬ǖ മৠ࠼௽ ཈቟ᆮሞ ౎‫ؾ‬ཀLjඇ൰ঢ়षް໋‫ڦ‬რࡽସ߳ႜ߳ᄽྺኮᅃናăሁઠሁࡻ‫ڦ‬ঢ়ष‫࣍ٷ‬

ဆđੜ༶ፇԒߢኸ‫؜‬Lj ౎‫ڼ‬ᅃल

ৣඟഓᄽ႑႐‫ٷ‬ሺLj৽ࡼ֌ႜᄽઠੂLjአ֧‫ۙڦ‬੦Ăට௷ԼืኵĂહ‫ۯ‬૰ඍ฿Ăહ

‫܈‬Lj࿢ࡔঢ়षሺ‫׊‬ीჄԍ‫׼‬କ ౎ܾ

‫ۯ‬૰‫ׯ‬ԨሺेĂ‫ׯ‬ԨฉืࢅྔႴփፁ‫ڪ‬ዮ‫ܠ‬࿚༶ධ඗ඟ๨‫ׇ‬၂‫ڥ‬ᆶၵ೫ອ௚૗ăྺ

ल‫܈‬ᅜઠ‫׼ڦ‬Ⴤ࣮ืༀ๞ă

৊ᅃօକ঴ࡼ֌ׂᄽ‫ڦ‬ణമ‫ڦ‬ጒ઄ᅜत࿄ઠ‫ڦ‬ጽၠLjĖምิ้‫پ‬ė჋ൽକᄽాਏᆶ‫پ‬

ໜጣඇ൰ঢ়ष‫໋ްڦ‬Lj‫ٶ‬ᆇऐྔย

՗Ⴀ‫ॆ ڦ‬ഓᄽ৊ႜକֱُْۙă

๨‫ׇ‬ᄺ‫װ‬၄‫؜‬ሺ‫ڦ׊‬ༀ๞ă਍,'&ፌႎ ݀ք‫ڦ‬Ėඇ൰‫ٶ‬ᆇྔย๨‫ׇ‬ल‫߶܈‬ጷԒ

ֱُْۙ՗ዷᄲཚࡗ‫ܾڼ‬াዐࡔ

ႎ‫ڦ‬Ė๘হঢ়षቛྭėԒߢ‫׬‬Ljඇ൰ঢ়

ߢDŽ ౎‫ڼ‬ᅃल‫܈‬Džė၂๖Lj

DŽԛ‫ݛ‬Dž‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ቛબࣷᷣߛ‫ރ‬ஃ༇၄

षኟሞް໋Lj૰‫܈‬Բᇨ೺߸ྺഽ৒Lj‫ڍ‬

౎‫ڼ‬ᅃल‫܈‬ඇ൰ऺ໙ऐྔྷยԢ๨‫ׇ‬࿘

‫ׇ‬ᅜतĖምิ้‫پ‬ė‫܁‬ኁຕ਍ੰ৊ႜ݀

߳‫ں‬൶ް໋໏‫܈‬փ৑၎ཞLjᇨऺ ౎

ۨሺ‫׊‬ă ౎‫ڼ‬ᅃल‫܈‬ඇ൰ऺ໙ऐྔ

‫ݣ‬Ljࠌ݀‫ֱۙ؜‬՗ ‫ݻ‬Lj๭ֱ࣮ۙ՗

ࢅ ౎๘হঢ়ष‫ݴ‬՚ሺ‫ ׊‬ǁࢅ

ྷยԢ๨‫؜ׇ‬ऋଉྺ ྤ໼LjཞԲሺ

‫ݻ‬Ljഄዐᆶၳ࿚ਝ ‫ݻ‬ăኄ ॆഓᄽ

ǁă

‫ ׊‬ă ኄ๟ጲٗ ౎ઠ૶Ⴤ‫ܾڼ‬

ዐLjኻิׂဈࠞૌDŽࡤದॲLjူ࿔ዐ०

‫؛‬օࠚऺLjໜጣ٪ऋዜ೺ઙ‫ۯ‬૰ଉ

߲ल‫܈‬ԍ‫׼‬ཞԲሺ‫׊‬Ljᄺ๟ጲ ౎ઠ

‫ྺ׬‬ဈࠞૌׂ೗Džׂ೗‫ڦ‬ഓᄽᆶ ॆLj

ገෑLjᅜत౹ዞቐခླऐ‫ڦ‬ᆖၚLjඇ൰

๯߲ल‫؜܈‬ऋଉॏኵDŽ ᅢெᇮLjሀ

ኻิׂఏ࢈ૌDŽࡤದॲĂ૶ࠃLjူ࿔

ঢ়षሞ ౎‫ڼ‬ᅃल‫܈‬ሺ໏ٗฉल‫ڦ܈‬

ᅢᇮDž‫؜‬၄ཞԲሺ‫׊‬Ljሺ‫ྺ୲׊‬

ዐ०‫ྺ׬‬ఏ࢈ૌׂ೗Džׂ೗‫ڦ‬ഓᄽᆶ

ူই‫ ڟ‬ăഄዐLj౹௑*'3࣍

ăDŽၘဦຕ਍੗֖੊Ԩ਽Ė ౎

ॆLjཞ้ิׂဈࠞૌࢅఏ࢈ૌׂ೗‫ڦ‬ഓ

Բሺ໏ች౎୲૶Ⴤଇ߲ल‫܈‬ಉࣈሞ

‫ڼ‬ᅃल‫܈‬ඇ൰ऺ໙ऐྔྷยԢ๨‫ׇ‬࿘ۨ

ᄽᆶ ॆă

޹ৎLj๟ް໋ፌೃෑ‫ںڦ‬൶Ǘெࡔ*'3

ሺ‫׊‬ėᅃ࿔ă९Ԩ೺‫ ڼ‬ᄻDž

ሺ໏ॽٗฉ߲ल‫ူ ڦ܈‬ই‫ ڟ‬ ܾĂ ౎DŽ ሆDžࡼ֌๨‫ׇ‬

ᅃĂඇ൰ঢ়षް໋

ፑᆸLjනԨٗฉ߲ल‫ူ ڦ܈‬ই‫ڟ‬

౎ඇ൰ঢ়षް໋࿮ᅑ‫ټ‬ઠକփ

ፑᆸǗূጇ຺ࡔް໋๞ཀྵ၎‫ܔ‬࿘

ณႎ‫ڦ‬ထྭࢅऐᇜLj‫ڍ‬ᆯᇀ߳‫ں‬൶‫ֶڦ‬

ࠦLj༬՚๟ჱዞႎ႗ঢ়ष༹ԍ‫ߛ׼‬ሺ

ׂ೗ၨଉሺ‫ޗ‬ဠට

ᅴLjް໋‫ࢅ܈ײڦ‬໏‫߳܈‬փ၎ཞă਍ࡔ

‫׊‬LjीჄᆅଶඇ൰ް໋DŽၘ९཮ Džă

ඇ൰ঢ়ष‫ٶࢅ໋ްڦ‬ᆇऐྔย๨

ाऋԼएূፇኯDŽ,0)Dž ሆ න݀քፌ

਍ࡔခᇾ݀ቛჺ৯ዐ႐Đঢ়षႚ๞‫ݴ‬

‫؜ׇ‬ऋଉ‫ڦ‬ฉቩྺࡼ֌๨‫ڦׇ‬႗ྫྷஙူ

ጒ઄

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

㕢೑

⃻ⲳ

᮹ᴀ

֘㔫ᮃ

Ꮘ㽓

Ё೑

ॄᑺ

䶽೑

ॄሐ

ܼ⧗

Ř ཮ ǖ ౎ඇ൰ঢ়षሺ‫׊‬൵๞तᇨ֪ ጀ ǖඇ൰ᇑ * ल‫܈‬ኵྺ࣍Բሺ‫׊‬ች౎୲DŽ Dž Ljႎ႗๨‫ׇ‬ल‫܈‬ኵྺཞԲሺ‫୲׊‬DŽ Džăጨଙઠᇸ ǖዐࡔূබࡔाূබჺ৯໯

5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHVȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ‫ ڼ‬೺


ႜ!ᄽ!਋!ঋ ᅃ߲‫ޚ‬Դă ౎DŽ ሆDžࡼ֌๨‫ׇ‬ ‫װ‬၄‫؜‬ᅃዖರղ‫ڦ‬ጩༀăᆮഄ๟ဈࠞૌ ׂ೗ሺ‫ޗ‬ဠටLjሞ๴‫ڦݡ‬ഓᄽዐLjഄዐ ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽ‫׬‬ഄဈࠞૌׂ೗‫ڦ‬ၨ๳ ଉᇑ ౎ཞ೺၎Բሺ‫׊‬Lj൐ೝ਩ሺ‫ޗ‬ ‫ ڟٳ‬ፑᆸǗଷྔᆶ ‫ڦ‬ഓ ᄽဈׂࠞ೗ၨଉᇑඁ౎ཞ೺‫׼‬ೝǗৈᆶ ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽဈׂࠞ೗ၨଉᆶူই൵๞ DŽၘ९཮ Džă ఏ࢈ૌׂ೗๨‫ׇ‬ᄺԍ‫׼‬କਨ‫ڦܔ‬ሺ ‫׊‬Lj‫ڍ‬ሺ‫ޗ‬၎‫ܔ‬ᇀဈࠞૌׂ೗ઠຫ၎‫ܔ‬ ࣐ࢅᅃၵăഄዐ ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽ‫׬‬ഄఏ࢈ ૌׂ೗ၨଉᇑ ౎ཞ೺၎Բ‫װ‬ሺ‫׊‬ༀ

Ř ཮ ౎DŽ ሆDžဈࠞૌׂ೗ഓᄽၨଉᇑ ౎ཞ೺Բড཮

๞Ljೝ਩ሺ‫ ྺޗ‬ፑᆸǗ ‫׬‬ഄఏ࢈ૌׂ೗ၨଉᇑ ౎ཞ೺‫׼װ‬ ೝጒༀDŽၘ९཮ Džă ‫ٷ‬և‫ݴ‬ഓᄽঢ়ᆐጒ઄ଆࡻ ࠲ᇀׂ೗‫ڦ‬ೝ਩ॏ߭Lj ౎DŽ ሆDž‫֌ࡼڦ‬਩ॏᇑ ౎ཞ೺၎ԲLjᆶ ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽׂ೗‫ڦ‬ॏ߭ᆶฉืǗᆶ ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽණྺׂ೗ॏ߭ᇑඁ౎ཞ೺ ‫׼‬ೝǗଷᆶ ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽׂ೗ॏ߭Բඁ ౎ཞ೺ᆶ໯ူইLjই‫ޗ‬ሞ ፑᆸă ૧ා୲๟ഓᄽ்ፌ࠲ጀ‫ڦ‬࿚༶Ljܸ ሞኄ߲࿚༶ฉLjණྺ૧ා୲Բඁ౎ཞ೺ฉ

Ř ཮ ౎DŽ ሆDžఏ࢈ૌׂ೗ഓᄽၨଉᇑ ౎ཞ೺Բড཮

ืࢅူই‫ڦ‬ഓᄽᅃᄣ‫ܠ‬Lj‫ۼ‬቞‫ڟ‬କ๴‫ݡ‬ഓ ᄽ‫ ڦ‬ă໯փཞ‫ڦ‬๟૧ා୲ฉื‫ڦ‬ ೝ਩‫ ྺ܈ޗ‬Ljܸ୲ා୲ူই‫ڦ‬ೝ਩ ‫ ྺ܈ޗ‬ă ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽණྺጲम‫ڦ‬ ૧ා୲ᇑඁ౎ཞ೺‫׼‬ೝDŽၘ९཮ Džă ᆯᅜฉຕ਍੗ᅜੂ‫؜‬Lj‫ٷ‬և‫ࡼڦݴ‬ ֌ഓᄽሞ ౎DŽ ሆDžঢ়ᆐጒ઄ଆ ࡻLjᆶ ‫ڦ‬ဈࠞഓᄽྼ‫׼‬ጣᇑඁ౎ ཞ೺‫׼‬ೝई߸ߛ‫ڦ‬ၨ๳ଉǗ໯ᆶ‫ڦ‬ఏ࢈ ഓᄽԍ‫׼‬ጣᇑඁ౎ཞ೺‫׼‬ೝई߸ߛ‫ڦ‬ၨ ๳ଉǗ໯ᆶഓᄽዐᆶ ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽᆛᆶ ᇑඁ౎‫׼‬ೝई߸ߛ‫ڦ‬૧ා୲ă Ř ཮ ౎DŽ ሆDžࡼ֌ഓᄽ૧ා୲ᇑ ౎ཞ೺Բড཮

ෙĂ ౎ူӷ౎ࡼ֌๨‫ׇ‬ᇨࠚ

຺߲ሆ๨‫ׇ‬ጒ઄၎‫ړ‬Ǘᄺᆶ ‫ڦ‬ഓ

౎ူӷ౎ࡼ֌ׂ೗ᇑణമ‫׼‬ೝǗᆶ

๨‫ׇ‬മৠԥੂࡻ

ᄽ‫ܔ‬࿄ઠ‫ڦ‬๨‫ׇ‬ጒ઄ժփૂ࠵Ljණྺ࿄

‫ڦ‬ഓᄽණྺׂ೗ॏ߭ࣷူইLjူ

एᇀঢ়ष‫ڦৣ࣍ٷ‬Վࣅࢅ ౎

ઠ๨‫ׇ‬੗ీࣷጽ‫گ‬ăDŽၘ९཮ Dž

ই‫ڦ‬ೝ਩‫ ྺ܈ޗ‬ፑᆸă

DŽ ሆDžࡼ֌‫ڦ‬૧ࡻ๨‫ׇ‬Ljᆶ ‫ڦ‬

‫ܔ‬ᇀ࿄ઠׂ೗๨‫ڦׇ‬ॏ߭ጽၠLj‫ٷ‬

ഓᄽණྺ ౎‫ڦ‬๨‫ॽׇ‬ीჄጽߛLjܸ

ॆᄺ߳ᆶੂ݆ǖᆶ ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽණྺ

ට߾‫ׯ‬Ԩ‫ڦ‬ሺेĂᇱ֌ଙቩॏĂ

൐ࣷᆶ ፑᆸ‫ڦ‬ሺ‫ޗ‬Ǘᆶ

౎ူӷ౎ࡼ֌ׂ೗੗ీቩॏLjሺ‫ޗ‬

ට௷Լืኵࢅཽ຦‫ڦ‬ൽၩ‫ڪ‬փඓۨ‫ڦ‬ᅺ

‫ڦ‬ഓᄽණྺ ౎ူӷ౎๨‫ׇ‬ጒ઄ᇑമ

ྺ ፑᆸǗཞᄣᆶ ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽණྺ

໎‫ۼ‬኱ኸഓᄽ‫ׯׂิڦ‬ԨLjኄၵᅺ

౎๨‫ڦׇ‬ዷᄲઓవ

‫ ڼ‬೺ȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHV


ႜ!ᄽ!਋!ঋ ৽ణമઠੂLjࡼ֌ഓᄽᄲൽ‫ڥ‬रຍ৊ቛ ධ඗๟ᅃ߲‫׊‬೺ࡗ‫ײ‬ă ሞ ౎‫ڦ‬घ࠼๨‫ׇ‬ฉLjᆶ ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽණྺࣷ݀ิጆ૧ӄLjᆶ ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽණྺփࣷ݀ิጆ૧ӄLjଷྔᆶ ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽණྺ࿮݆ࠚऺăሞన߲๨ ‫߸ׇ‬ඹᅟሦᇜጆ૧࿚༶Ǜᆶ ‫ڦ‬ഓ ᄽණྺ๟ெࡔLjᆶ ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽ჋ስဇ ౹Ljᆶ ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽණྺ๟නԨLjᆶ ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽණྺ๟ዐࡔLj࣏ᆶ ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽණྺ۫౹ᄺࣷ݀ิጆ૧ӄă ጺ༹ઠຫLjࡼ֌ഓᄽ‫ܔ‬ᇀ ౎ူ ӷ౎‫֌ࡼڦ‬๨‫ׇ‬ԲডੂࡻLjᆮഄ๟ဈࠞ

Ř ཮ ౎ඇ౎๨‫ׇ‬ጒ઄ᇨ֪

໎ዐ৯৩ఫᅃၜ‫ܔ‬ഓᄽ‫ׯ‬Ԩᆖၚፌ‫ٷ‬Ǜ

๟๊஺Ǜᆶ ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽණྺरຍ๟

ૌׂ೗ሺ໏ဠටă‫ڍ‬ཞ้ᄺᄲ௬ଣഓᄽ

ሞ๴‫ݡ‬ഓᄽዐLjට߾‫ׯ‬Ԩ‫ڦ‬ሺेԥଚྺ

౎௬ଣ‫ڦ‬ፌ‫ٷ‬ઓవǗᆶ ‫ڦ‬

‫ׯ‬ԨሺेĂरຍ཭೦Ăጨূઓవࢅጆ૧

๯࿋Ljᆶ ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽණྺට߾‫ׯ‬Ԩ

ഓᄽණྺ๟ጨূഓᄽ݀ቛ‫ڦ‬ቱҹǗᆶ

໕໅‫ܠڪ‬ዘઓవLj཭೦ዘዘઓవLjሞႎ

‫ڦ‬ሺे‫ܔ‬ഓᄽ‫ׯ‬Ԩ‫ڦ‬ᆖၚፌ‫ٷ‬Ljܸ൐ᇨ

‫ڦ‬ഓᄽණྺአ֧๟ፌ‫ڦٷ‬཈቟Ǘ

‫ڦ‬๨‫ׇ‬ऐࣷዐइ‫ڥ‬ሺ‫׊‬Lj๟௅߲ഓᄽ‫ۼ‬

ऺူӷ౎‫ڦ‬ට߾‫ׯ‬Ԩ࣏ࣷሺ‫ ׊‬ፑ

ᆶ ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽණྺටᇵ๟ፌ‫ڦٷ‬཈

ၙፔ‫ڦڟ‬ă௬‫֌ࡼڦ౎ ܔ‬๨‫ׇ‬Ljᆶ

ᆸăඁ౎ূබླऐඟփณྔઠခ߾ටᇵ

቟Lj࣏ᆶ ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽණྺጆ૧࿚༶๟

‫ڦ‬ഓᄽॽࣷ჋ስዷ‫؜ۯ‬ऍLjლቴ

ቴփ‫߾ڟ‬ፕ༵മ‫ݓ‬ၕLj඗ܸࢸ౎ኮ‫؛‬Lj

ፌ‫ڦٷ‬཈቟DŽၘ९཮ Džăᆯُ੗९Lj

๨‫ׇ‬ऐࣷǗᆶ ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽॽ֑ࣷൽ‫ݞ‬

ໜጣঢ়षႚ๞‫ࡻڦ‬ገLjॿኅࢼ‫׊ڪ‬ෙঙ

रຍ‫཭ڦ‬೦ධ඗๟ዮ‫ܠ‬ഓᄽ‫ڦ‬వ༶Ljर

๰‫୼֧ڦ‬Ljྼ‫׼‬๨‫ׇ‬၄ጒǗଷᆶ

ዚ‫ܠ‬ഓᄽඐ௬ଣቲ߾వ‫ڦ‬࿚༶ă‫أ‬କ

ຍ‫཭ڦ‬೦Ⴔᄲ‫ٷ‬ଉට૰࿿૰‫ڦ‬ཨ෇Ljܸ

‫ڦ‬ഓᄽ჋ስ३ณ๨‫ׇ‬ਸኧă

Đᆩ߾ࣚđྔLjᇵ߾ፌ‫߾گ‬ጨ‫ڦ‬ฉቩᄺ ๟ට૰‫ׯ‬Ԩฉቩ‫ڦ‬ᅃ߲ᇱᅺă ౎ᅜ ઠLjॿ໋ĂኅॿĂ࠽۫Ă‫ॺޟ‬Ăฉ࡛Ă ཀৄĂ෷ဇĂ෷۫‫ںڪ‬୥Ⴤۙኝፌ‫߾گ‬ ጨՔጚLjۙኝ‫ۼ܈ޗ‬ሞ ᅜฉLjᅃၵ ู‫ ࡗגݻ‬ăට૰ጨᇸࢅมࣷԍቱև ཪ୞Ljৃ౎࣏ॽᆶ ู߲‫ۙࣄऺݻ‬ኝ߾ ጨՔጚăට૰ጨᇸࢅมࣷԍቱևᇀ ሆ නࠅք‫ֱۙڦ‬၂๖Lj৑࠶‫ؾ‬বࢫഓᄽ ቲ߾ටຕԲྫ౎ᆶ໯ሺेLj‫ڍ‬௽ඓ՗๖ ीჄྔ‫؜‬ခ߾‫ڦ‬ටຕডྫ౎୼ᆶူইLj ᇨऺቲ߾ᆶઓవ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽԲ૩ॽฉืLjഓ

Ř ཮ ౎ᆖၚഓᄽ‫ׯ‬Ԩ‫ڦ‬ब‫ٷ‬ᅺ໎Բ૩཮

ᄽĂᇵ߾‫ܔ‬Եُ‫ڦ‬ᄲ൱਩ᆶ໯ሺߛLjഓ ᄽᇨऺᇵ߾߾ጨೝ਩ฉื‫ ྺ܈ޗ‬ă ಇሞ‫ܾڼ‬࿋‫ڦ‬๟ᇱ֌ଙቩॏLjᆶ ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽ჋ስُၜLjժණྺᇱ֌ ଙሞူӷ౎ࣷᆶ ፑᆸ‫ڦ‬ቩ‫ޗ‬Ǘಇ ሞ‫ڼ‬ෙ࿋‫ڦ‬๟ට௷ԼืኵLjᆶ ‫ڦ‬ ഓᄽණྺට௷Լืኵॽࣷ‫ټ‬ઠ‫ׯ‬Ԩ‫ڦ‬ሺ ‫׊‬Ljᇨऺࣷᆶ ፑᆸ‫ڦ‬ሺ‫ޗ‬Ǘᆶ ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽණྺൽၩཽ຦‫ॆࡔڪ‬አ֧኱থᆖ ၚ‫ڟ‬କഓᄽ‫ׯ‬ԨDŽၘ९཮ Džă ࡼ֌ഓᄽ ౎௬ଣ‫ڦ‬ፌ‫ٷ‬཈቟

5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHVȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ‫ ڼ‬೺

Ř ཮ ౎ࡼ֌ഓᄽ௬ଣ‫ڦ‬ፌ‫ٷ‬཈቟Բ૩཮

5


ႜ!ᄽ!਋!ঋ

࿪ਖ਼ન‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌๨‫ݴׇ‬ဆ ࿪ਖ਼ન࿋ᇀ౹ዞ۫ևLjጺ௬ओྺ ೝ‫ࠅݛ‬૛Ljට੨ ྤටLj๟౹ዞ

֌ă၄ሞঢ়षᆶକࡻገLjᆩࢽਸ๔ࠔச

‫ܭأ‬ஆຯྔ௬ओፌ‫ॆࡔڦٷ‬ă਍๘হᆀႜ݀ք‫ڦ‬ፌႎ๘হ߳ࡔට਩*'3ಇఁ၂๖Lj

ႎ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐLjܸ൐ႎ‫ٶڦ‬ᆇऐ੗ᅜࢅ໱்

࿪ਖ਼નᅜට਩ ெᇮLj࿋ਃ ࿋DŽጀǖዐࡔට਩ ெᇮLj࿋ਃ ࿋Džă࿪

ඁ౎ቴ‫ڦڟ‬ग़ඹࡼ֌၎೅ದ๑ᆩăኄ๟

ਖ਼ન‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌๨‫ׇ‬ጀዘᆘॲLjཞ้ᆶႎ‫ڦ‬ՎࣅLjഄ๨‫ׇ‬ᄺփඹࢮ๫ăԨ࿔ྺ‫঻ॆٷ‬

ᅃ߲‫׉ݥ‬ᆶᅪາ‫ڦ‬൵๞Lj၄ሞᆩࢽٗ‫ܠ‬

ถ࿪ਖ਼ન‫ٶڦ‬ᆇࡼ֌๨‫݀ڦׇ‬ቛ൧઄Ljྺ‫܁‬ኁକ঴۫౹๨‫ܠ߸ࠃׇ༵‬႑တă

߲‫ݛ‬௬ೠॏ໱்ࠔச‫ٶڦ‬ᆇऐLjཞ้‫ݥ‬ ‫׉‬ጀዘኝ༹ᆛᆶ‫ׯ‬Ԩ‫گߛڦ‬ă

ፕ ྺ ۫ ౹ ፌ ‫ ڦ ٷ‬๨ ‫ ׇ‬ኮ ᅃLj ࿪ ਖ਼

ਸኧLjཞ้ԍ‫ٶ׼‬ᆇዊଉă

‫ܔ‬ᇱጎࡼ֌‫ڦ‬Ⴔ൱३ณྺምิ዆

ન‫ٶڦ‬ᆇऐतࡼ֌๨‫ׇ‬बࢭࢅ‫ܭ‬ஆຯ๨

ࢅ ഄ ໱ ۫ ౹ ๨ ‫ ׇ‬ᅃ ᄣLj ࿪ ਖ਼ ન ጀ

ሰ ฆ ࢅ ‫ ݴ‬ၨ ฆ ೬ ೝ କ ݀ ቛ ‫ ڢ ڦ‬ୟă ࢔

‫ׇ‬DŽ֖੊Ėምิ้‫پ‬ė‫ ڼ‬೺Ă‫ ڼ‬

ዘ ,7 ๨‫ڦׇ‬ᆘॲăኄ๟‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ๨‫ٷׇ‬

‫ݴܠ‬ၨฆ੗ᅜࢅ‫ٷ‬႙ଭ๳ฆ‫ׯٳی‬঍

೺‫ܭڦ‬ஆຯ಩ఏ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ๨‫ݴׇ‬ဆDž‫ڦ‬ጽ

ۚ‫ڦ‬և‫ݴ‬ᇱᅺăਉ߲૩ጱLjසࡕຫெࡔ

ᅟLj ॽ ׂ ೗ ླྀ ฉ ‫ ٷ‬႙ ฆ ‫ ڦ ׇ‬ऋ ॐLj ඟ

๞‫װ‬ኟ၎࠲ဣăኄଇ߲๨‫ڦׇ‬ၩ‫ݯ‬ኁᆶ

‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ๨‫ྺݴ༹ٷׇ‬ෙ߲և‫ ݴ‬ǖᆘॲĂ

ׂ ೗ থ ৎ ඖ ዚă ፌ ৎLj ሞ ࿪ ਖ਼ ન ‫ٷ ڦ‬

ጣ၎ຼ‫ࠔڦ‬சࢅ‫ٶ‬ᆇသ࠹Ljኄփ๟๊஺

‫ ޜ‬ခ ࢅ ࡼ ֌Lj ‫ ݴ‬՚ ቞ Ă ࢅ

႙ ฆ ‫ی‬DŽ ස (OGRUDGRĂ0HJD0D[Ă

ဏആ‫ڦ‬๚൧ă࿪ਖ਼ન๨‫ڦׇ‬ॏ߭௺ߌ‫܈‬

Ljఫ஺࿪ਖ਼ન‫ڦ‬ᆘॲ቞ Ljࡼ

$%9 7HFKQLNDĂ(OHNWUR'RP ࢅ

ߛLjኄ߲༬‫౎ ܔۅ‬๨‫ڦׇ‬հ‫ۯ‬ᆶ

֌቞ Lj‫ޜ‬ခৈ቞ ăยԢ቞‫ڦ‬

7HFKQRSROLV ‫ڪ‬Džᆩࢽ੗ᅜ჋ࠔ‫߳ڟ‬ዖ

࢔ ‫ ٷ‬ᆖ ၚă ࢅ ౎ ၎ ԲLj ౎

‫ܮݻ‬ኄ஺ߛLjසࡕ๨‫؜ׇ‬၄ᅃ‫ۅ‬հ‫ۯ‬Lj

ૌ႙‫ڦ‬ᇱጎࢅ‫ݥ‬ᇱጎࡼ֌ׂ೗ăଇĂෙ

࿪ਖ਼ન‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ๨‫؜ڦׇ‬ऋଉࢅ๨‫ׇ‬ॏኵ

๨ኵ৽ࣷူইăኟසമ௬໯ຫLj ‫ܠ‬

౎മLj൧઄๟࢔փᅃᄣ‫ڦ‬Ljఫ้ࢪ‫ݥ‬ᇱ

‫ူۼ‬ইକሀ ă

ॆጆᄽ‫ۉ‬ጱׂ೗ଭ๳‫ی‬ሞ ౎‫ڛ‬ԿLj

ጎ ࡼ ֌ ঢ় ‫ ۼ ׉‬๟ ‫ݣ‬ሞ ఫ ၵ փ ၂ ᄅ ‫ں ڦ‬

ኄၵ‫ۼی‬๟ၨ๳ࠅິܸփ๟‫ޜ‬ခࠅິă

‫ݛ‬ă

‫ٶܔ‬ᆇऐࢅ‫ీࠀܠ‬ᅃ༹ऐ‫ڦ‬Ⴔ൱ ೃ෉ኻ๟ඇ൰ঢ়षླऐ‫ڦ‬ჽჄၳᆌă੗

໱்ඍ݄ଳऄ‫܈‬Ljᅺُ޲‫؜‬କ‫ק‬ዘ‫پڦ‬

ኧದ၄ূ३ณLjၩ‫ݯ‬ኁሞ‫ٶ‬ᆇ‫ڦ‬ᇨ໙‫ٷ‬

ॏă

‫ٷ‬ၥ३Ljლ൱߸Սᅓ‫֌ࡼڦ‬ăሞഓᄽਜ਼

਍ ዸ ఁ ۙ ֱ ࠅ ິ ,'& ‫ ֱ ۙ ڦ‬Ԓ ߢ ၂๖Lj ౎Lj‫ںړ‬ၩ‫ݯ‬ኁ‫ڦ‬ኄၵႜ

ଷྔ࣏ᆶᅃၵࠅິग़ࠥၨ๳‫ٶ‬ᆇ

ྺฉ‫ڦ‬Վࣅ๑‫ٶ‬ᆇऐࡼ֌‫؜ڦ‬ऋଉԲ

ࢽӱ੷Lj‫ٶ‬ᆇऐଚᆇ‫߸ڦ‬ႎࢅืप‫تۼ‬

ऐࢅࡼ֌Lj໱்ӝঢ়षླऐੂፔક‫ٷ‬Ă

౎ ฉ ื କ ă ‫ ڍ‬๟ ኝ ߲ ๨ ‫ ׇ‬ॏ

ᇀཕውጒༀă߸ႎĂืप‫ڦ‬ᇨ໙ԥገᅎ

ዘኝዷᄲᄽခఇ႙‫ڦ‬കऐăኄၵࠅິे

ኵඐ३ณ‫ ڟ‬ᅢெᇮDŽሀ ᅢ

‫ڟ‬ഄ໱ਸኧዐඁăዕ‫܋‬ᆩࢽᄺ௬ଣጣփ

ഽ໱்ሞ‫ںړ‬๨‫ںڦׇ‬࿋Lj֑ൽ‫ٯڦ‬แ

ᇮDžLjԲ ౎ူ஌ ă

૙ၙ‫৽ڦ‬ᄽ࣍ৣLjԥ೨বูਸኧăኄၵ

ᆶࠃᆌׂ೗ሺेĂॏ߭ۙኝࢅेഽჇ‫د‬

ዷᄲᅺ໎ඟ࿪ਖ਼ન‫ ڦ‬,7 ๨‫ׇ‬ঢ়૦କ૦

‫ڪ‬ă၄ሞੂઠLj໱்‫ۼ‬ጃዿକଆࡻ‫้ڦ‬

‫ٶ‬ᆇଉᄺ߸‫گ‬ăኄ৽੗ᅜ঴๥ྺ๊஺‫؜‬

๏ฉፌ‫ڦٷ‬ᅃ߲ۚ‫ޗ‬ă਍‫ٷںړ‬ዚ‫د‬௃

ऐă

ऋଉሺेLj‫ڍ‬๟๨‫ׇ‬ॏኵඐ໫ၭኄ߲‫ݒ‬

‫ڦ‬Ԓ‫ڞ‬Ljৈሞ ౎৽ᆶ ‫ۉॆܠ‬

࿢ ் କ ঴ ‫ ౎ ڟ ڟ‬क़Lj

ᅺྺᆩࢽገᆩ‫ׯگ‬Ԩ‫ڦ‬ག؊ׂ೗Lj

ֶă‫ٷ‬ଉ‫ڦ‬ག؊ׂ೗๟๨‫ׇ‬ॏኵሺ‫࣐׊‬

ጱׂ೗DŽԈઔ‫ٶ‬ᆇยԢDžଭ๳‫ی‬ᅺྺጨ

‫ںړ‬ᆩࢽփඁசႎ‫ٶڦ‬ᆇऐLjܸ൐ጀዘ

஥‫ڦ‬ᇱᅺăኄၵག؊ׂ೗ӝᇱጎׂ೗‫ڦ‬

ূᎍ݄ईኁവቐࡗ‫ڛܸܠ‬Կă

ྼࢺ၄ᆶ‫ٶڦ‬ᆇยԢă࢔‫ܠ‬ᆩࢽLjԈઔ

๨‫ူ ٗܮݻׇ‬ই‫ ڟ‬ă

සࡕᇱጎ‫׍‬ฆධ඗๴ূබླऐᆖ

ഓᄽᆩࢽᄺ჋ᆩକডྺ‫گ‬ॏ‫ڦ‬ग़ඹࡼ

࿪ਖ਼ન‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌๨‫ڦׇ‬മৠ࠼௽Lj

ၚLj ሞ ঢ় ष փ ৠ ഘ ้Lj

‫ڍ‬ኻ๟ງ࠼‫؛‬၄ă৑࠶ᇨ೺

‫ٶ‬ᆇऐग़ඹࡼ֌๨‫ׇ‬փ

౎ ๨ ‫ ࣷ ׇ‬ᆶ ሺ ‫׊‬Lj ‫ڍ‬

ࣷඟ࿋ߴᇱጎࡼ֌ă၎

๟ᄺᇺփत ౎‫ڦ‬຤ೝă

‫ݒ‬Lj࿪ਖ਼ન‫ٶڦ‬ᆇࡼ֌

ኄᅃ‫ݛ‬௬๟ᆯ‫ںړ‬ၩ‫ݯ‬ኁব

๨‫ׇ‬ሞ ౎ᅃೌิ

ሀ‫ڦ‬ၩ‫ݯ‬သ࠹ᆅഐ‫ڦ‬Ljଷᅃ

ऐăᇱጎࡼ֌ධ඗๼ߴ

‫ݛ‬௬ᅺྺሞঢ়षླऐ้೺‫ٷ‬

‫ڼ‬ෙ‫֌ࡼݛ‬Ljᅺྺ‫ڼ‬ෙ

‫ޗ‬३ณิׂࢅ‫؜‬ऋଉ‫ڦ‬ᇱጎ

‫ڦ֌ࡼݛ‬ॏ߭ᄲ‫ڥگ‬

ׂฆ኱‫ڟ‬၄ሞ֍ీ߶ฉᇑන

‫ܠ‬ă‫ںړ‬ၩ‫ݯ‬ኁထྭཚ

ਓሺ‫ڦ‬Ⴔ൱DŽ‫ܔ‬ႎ‫ٶ‬ᆇยԢ

ࡗ჋ስ‫ݥ‬ᇱጎࡼ֌বู

Ř ཮ ࿪ਖ਼ન‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌๨‫ׇ‬ॏኵ‫ܔ‬Բ཮

ࢅᇱጎࡼ֌‫ڦ‬Ⴔ൱Džă

‫ ڼ‬೺ȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHV

5


ႜ!ᄽ!਋!ঋ

5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHVȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ‫ ڼ‬೺



ഓ!ᄽ!ნ!૝

ࡻ‫ޅ‬ೞ঺૰Ljໃ࿢ฉ൞ሊ ĊĊ‫ݡ‬ศᒰ೵෌੔‫ٶ‬ᆇरຍᆶ၌ࠅິ ૚ू‫׵‬ሼຫࡗǖĐփஃేሞ๊஺้ࢪਸ๔Ljዘᄲ‫ڦ‬๟ਸ๔ኮࢫ৽փᄲཕኹăփ

ঢ়‫ْܠ‬કॺLj၄ሞׂీᅙঢ়ᆶକ‫ׯ‬Ԡ‫ڦ‬

ஃేሞ๊஺้ࢪ঳ຐLjዘᄲ‫ڦ‬๟঳ຐኮࢫ৽փᄲࣰ࢖ăđሞฆᄽଶᇘLjᆶ໿‫ܠ‬౾඗

༵ߛă೵෌੔ጲ ౎ഐLj೵෌੔ࠅ

‫ڦ‬ਸ๔LjܸኈኟీࠕጃዿऐᇜLjঢ়๴ዿ๨‫ڦחٷׇ‬ဢ૝LjӝኄዖĐ౾඗‫ڦ‬ਸ๔đঢ়

ິཚࡗ྿ྂ‫ݛڦ߾پ‬๕Ljደօ঻෇घ࠼

ᆐ‫ׯ‬ᅃዖĐ࢛৳‫ڦ‬๚ᄽđ֍๟ኈኟ‫ࠀׯڦ‬ኁăศᒰ೵෌੔‫ٶ‬ᆇरຍᆶ၌ࠅິኟ๟ኄ

ૌࡼ֌ଶᇘă ౎‫ڹ‬Ljྺକߴਜ਼ට༵

ᄣᅃॆഓᄽăৎ೺Ԩ਽֑‫ݡ‬କศᒰ೵෌੔‫ٶ‬ᆇरຍᆶ၌ࠅິޭጺঢ়૙Ⴘᆣ‫ิံו‬Lj

ࠃ߸ߛዊଉत੺য‫ׂڦ‬೗ࢅ‫ޜ‬ခLj೵෌

༑ლ೵෌੔ๆᅃ౎ઠ‫ฺ׊‬փປ‫ڦ‬௞ਧă

੔ଷስ‫ںׇ‬ፇॺକጲम‫׍߾ܾڼڦ‬ĊĊ ဈࠞิׂ‫׍‬ăĐဈࠞ߾‫׍‬๟Ӏሆׂ ྤ

ဃ‫ٶ‬ဃጐ৊ႜᄽ

َްࢇഐઠLjൽఁĎ3ULQNHUďLjन‫ٶ‬ᆇ

ኧဈࠞยऺLjժᇨାକᅃԠ‫ڦ‬કቛ੣क़ă

ຫഐ೵෌੔සࢆ৊෇‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ႜ

ఏ຤዆ሰኁኮᅪăܸዐ࿔‫ڦ‬೵෌੔ሶሐ

࿢ጺ๟ӷਸ྘ၲ‫ࢅں‬࿢‫ڦ‬ਜ਼ටຫLj໚඗

ᄽLjႸံิᆩକĐဃ‫ٶ‬ဃጐđኄَ߲ă

ࡤକĎ೵ཚ‫ڦ‬ॏ߭Ă෌ૢ‫ڦ‬෥֒Ă੔ბ

࿢்঻෇घ࠼ૌࡼ֌ଶᇘডྟLj‫ڍ‬࿢்

ᇱઠLjĐࠅິ‫ظڦ‬๔ටሞঢ়ᆐ೵෌੔ኮമ

‫߾ڦ‬ᅝďኮᅪLjኄᄺኟ๟࿢்ׂ೗‫ڦ‬ኈ

‫ڦ‬ዷᄲ߾‫ײ‬रຍටᇵत࠶૙ටᇵLjሞُ

໚඗ٗ๚ ,7 ႜᄽLj‫ڍ‬থ‫ڦة‬ዷᄲ๟‫ۉ‬స

ํႀቷăđႸံิ঻ถă

ૌଶᇘ‫ٗऺࢇڦ‬ᄽঢ়ᄓᅙᆶৎ࿵ๆ౎Lj

ᆘॲׂ೗Ljኻ९ࡗ‫ٶ‬ᆇ෥‫ټ‬Ljඐٗ࿄ൕ

ຫ ഐ ኄ ᅃ ܎ ঢ় ૦Lj Ⴘ ံ ิ ߌ ਼

໯ᅜٗኄ߲ᅪᅭฉઠຫLjే்੗ᅜӝ೵

๮‫ٶ‬ਸࡗඪࢆᅃ੼ఏ࢈ׂ೗Ljᅜ዁ᇀ‫ڼ‬

ྤഥă໚඗஝෇ࡼ֌ႜᄽ๟ᅃ߲౾඗Lj

෌੔ࠅິ‫ڦ‬ဈࠞ߾‫ׯੂ׍‬๟ᅃ߲‫ׯ‬ຄ‫ڦ‬

ᅃْൕ๮ະਸᅃ߲ఏ࢈ԈጎࢫLj‫ٱ‬ဃ‫ں‬

‫ڍ‬๟ਦۨࡻ݀ቛ‫ݛ‬ၠࢫLjࠅິ৽๟ᅜߛ

઻‫׍‬ăđႸံิ঻ถຫă

ᅜྺጀఏ੥नྺ‫؜‬ఏ੨ă‫ظິࠅڍ‬๔ට

ഐ‫ߛࢅۅ‬Քጚઠ৊ႜሏፕăሞࢫઠࡼ֌

๴ཀྵసዐࠦᆶ‫ڦ‬Ďஜ‫ڦכ‬փසஜ୾໹‫ڦ‬ď

ׂᄽ৪ኛන൵ӣඤࣅ‫ࢪ้ڦ‬Lj࣮ཀྵઠੂLj

ံ৊‫߾ڦ‬ᅝ࠶૙຤ೝࢅᅃኧኾཞ‫ڦࢇڢ‬

າၙᆖၚLjምेฉᆶವᆷփᄋഄ‫ںݑ‬Ⴧ

‫؛ړ‬Đ‫ྺׯ‬ఏ࢈዆ሰጆॆđ‫ڦ‬௽ඓۨ࿋

ጆᄽरຍ‫ܓ‬࿹Ljਏࡔाጆᄽ຤ጚ‫ׂڦ‬೗

‫د‬ႜᄽ૛గ઻‫ڦٷ‬ఁჾ Ďລᅃਥഐઠ৽

ࢅߛഐ‫ڦۅ‬ሏፕඟ೵෌੔ณጽକႹ‫ྖܠ‬

ჺ݀ዐ႐đႸံิຫ ǖ Đ೵෌੔‫ׂิڦ‬

‫ܠ‬କᅃଈෝ໴భăďबঢ়੊ִࢅາଉLjᇀ

ୟLjኛൽ‫ڟ‬କԐࡍ‫݀ڦ‬ቛऐࣷă

ยแ֑ᆩ‫ڦ‬๟‫ࡔڤ‬Ă෌๗ĂනԨ‫ڦࡔڪ‬

౎ཨጨ ྤெᇮ‫ׯ‬૬କ೵෌੔ăđ ࠅິ‫ׯ‬૬ኮ‫؛‬न૬ኾᄲ‫ྺׯ‬ᄽాఏ

Đ ణ മ ࿢ ் ᆛ ᆶ ᅃ ୁ ‫ ׂ ิ ڦ‬ย ԢLj

၄‫ׂิࣅپ‬ยԢLj૧ᆩକெࡔߛ੔रर ߛഐ‫ۅ‬ٝ݀ቛ

ຍࢅᇱଙ৊ႜิׂă‫כ‬क़֑ᆩĎඇ‫ހ‬ԿďĂ

࢈ఏ຤‫ڦ‬዆ሰጆॆLj໯ᅜሞྺࠅິంఁ

ԨጣߛՔጚ‫ڦ‬ᄲ൱Lj೵෌੔ሞ‫ݝ׍‬

Ď‫ܠ‬प৫ࣅď๕Ljิׂ้փࣷं෇ີࡹ

ฉ೤‫ݯ‬କᅃ݊႐າLj Đፌࢫӝᆈ࿔ዐ‫ڦ‬Ď‫ٶ‬

‫ڪ‬ए‫إ‬ยแॺยฉཨጨ਎‫ٷ‬Ljॺ‫৽้׍‬

ྲሗዊăࠅິᅙཚࡗ ,62 ࡔ

ᆇ 3ULQWď ĂĎఏ຤ LQNďĂĎččኁ HUď‫ڪ‬

๟Ӏሆׂ ྤኧఏ࢈ยऺ‫ڦ‬Ljࢫઠ૦

ाዊଉ༹ဣණኤLjඓԍٗᇱଙ‫ڦׂิڟ‬

Ř ิׂ‫כ‬क़ᅃঙ

5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHVȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ‫ ڼ‬೺


ഓ!ᄽ!ნ!૝ ௅ᅃ࣍ব֫​֫ӝ࠲Lj໯ᆶׂ೗‫֑ۼ‬ᆩኈ

ࡻLj೵෌੔֍ీิ٪ Ǘ

੣Ԉጎăđ

ਜ਼ ࢽ ᆔ ૧Lj ೵ ෌ ੔ ֍

ణ മLj ೵ ෌ ੔ ࠅ ິ ‫ ݝ ׍‬௬ ओ ‫ٳ‬

ీ‫ࠀׯ‬ă đ Đኵ‫ڥ‬ᅃ༵‫ڦ‬

ೝ‫ݛ‬௝ Ǘิׂఏ࢈Ăఏ຤ĂဈࠞĂ

๟Lj೵෌੔ࠅິ‫ڦ‬ए‫إ‬

༐‫ݹ‬Ă၎ኽ࿵‫ٷ‬ૌৎܾӥ‫ܠ‬ዖׂ೗ Ǘᆛ

ਜ਼ࢽLjᇱံժ‫ٗݥ‬๚ ,7

ᆶᅜĐ3ULQNHUđྺዷ‫ڦٶ‬೿߲೗ಈLjሞ

ႜᄽă೵෌੔ࠅິྺ໱

࡛ాྔ๨‫ׇ‬ཞ้ၨ๳ă

்༵ࠃକٗටᇵಢჟĂ /2*2 ย ऺLj ฯ ዁ ‫ڟ‬

‫׵‬႐‫ޜ‬ခߌ‫ۯ‬ਜ਼ࢽ

Ӹࠅ࣍ৣքዃ‫ڪ‬ዮ‫גܠ‬

ࢅ‫ٷ‬և‫֌ࡼݴ‬ഓᄽᅃᄣLj೵෌੔ፌ

‫ྔ؜‬ටၙၡ‫ڦ‬ኧ‫׼‬Ljᄺ

‫؛‬ጆጀᇀ࡛ྔ๨‫ׇ‬Ljׂ೗‫ٷ‬ଉᇺၨ‫ڟ‬๘

ኟ๟ኄ಼ਜ਼ࢽࠓ‫ׯ‬କ೵

হ߳‫ں‬LjԈઔ‫ڤ‬Ă݆ĂᆈĂࡣĂெ‫ڪ‬๨‫ׇ‬Lj

෌੔ࠅິ‫݀׊ׯ‬ቛ‫ڦ‬ए

቞਍କ౹ዞև‫ॆࡔݴ‬ཚᆩ಩ఏࡼ֌

็ăሞኄၵዒํਜ਼ࢽ‫ڦ‬

ᅜฉ‫ڦ‬๨‫ܮݻׇ‬ăৎ౎ઠLj೵෌੔ࠅິ

ኧ‫ူ׼‬Lj೵෌੔ࠅິሞ

ජਸ౹ெ‫ڪ‬৪ኛघଜ‫ॆࡔٳ݀ڦ‬๨‫ׇ‬Lj

࡛ྔደօॺ૬ഐକጲम

‫ںࠀׯ‬ྊቛକഄ໲ब߲ႎ႗๨‫ׇ‬Ljኄၵ

‫ڦ‬ᆐၨዐ႐Ljჽ‫׊‬କጲ

ႎ႗๨‫ׇ‬ᄺደॷ‫ྺׯ‬କ೵෌੔ࠅິኄब

म‫ڦ‬Đߨպđ Ljሺഽକ

౎݀ቛ‫ڦ‬ႎ‫ڦ‬ঢ়षሺ‫ۅ׊‬ăኍ‫ܔ‬Ⴔ൱න

ጲम࡛ྔၨ๳ీ૰ăᆯ

ᅮሺ‫ాࡔڦ׊‬๨‫ׇ‬Lj೵෌੔ᇀ ౎

ᇀኄၵਜ਼ࢽ‫ڦ‬๖‫ݔ‬ၳᆌLjဌᆅକ߸‫ڦܠ‬

݀‫؜‬Lj࿄ྜ‫ׯ‬և‫ݴ‬Ljᆯ࿢்‫ݯڿ੺څ׶‬ᆩLj

๲඄ࡔా‫ڦ‬ᅃॆࠅິྺඇ඄ጺ‫پ‬૙ਸ݀

࡛ྔਜ਼ࢽे෇‫ڟ‬࿢்‫ڦ‬ᆐၨ༹ဣă đႸံ

ᅜ੺‫ڦڿ‬ႚ๕ց݀ߴਜ਼ࢽă৑࠶੺‫ݯڿ‬

ࡔా๨‫ׇ‬ăྺକ߸ࡻ‫ྺں‬ዐࡔ࠽‫ٷ‬ၩ‫ݯ‬

ิຫLjሞ೵෌੔Ljᆩ႐‫ޜ‬ခᅙঢ়փ‫ڇڇ‬

ᆩӆࡍLj໙ူઠኄ‫ڇ‬࿢்ࡹ࿮૧ා੗ჾLj

ኁ༵ࠃׂ೗त‫ޜ‬ခLjٝ๑ঢ়ၨർ‫ڢ‬Ռೝ

๟ྷජׂ೗ዜՉ‫ޜڦ‬ခLjܸ๟࠲ဣ‫ڟ‬ਜ਼

‫ڍ‬࿢்ُٗᆔ‫ڥ‬କᅃ߲‫׊‬೺࿘ۨ‫ڦ‬ਜ਼ࢽă

ࣅLj೵෌੔ࠅິጲ ౎ഐLjᆯࠅິ

ࢽ‫ݛݛڦ׊ׯ‬௬௬Ljሞᇑਜ਼ࢽࠌཞ‫׊ׯ‬

ኄၵ౎Ljࡔా‫ٷٷ‬ၭ​ၭ‫ॆ׍ܠ࢔ڦ‬ө‫ݡ‬

๨‫ׇ‬և኱থ޶ሴࡔాᆐၨ༹ဣ࠶૙ă

‫ײࡗڦ‬ዐLj೵෌੔ᄺᇖᅵॷ‫ݿ‬Ljᆔ‫ڥ‬କ

ኄ߲ਜ਼ࢽLjᆶၵ‫ॆ׍‬ฯ዁ߴ໱Ԓ‫؜‬କସ

๨‫ࢅׇ‬ፎዘă

ට‫׺‬৚‫گגڦ‬ॏLj‫ڍ‬ኄ߲ਜ਼ࢽ๔ዕ๟࿢

‫أ‬କ࿘ۨ‫ׂڦ‬೗Ⴀీࢅᆫዊ‫ׂڦ‬

Ř ิׂ‫כ‬क़ᅃঙ

்‫ڦ‬ዒํኧ‫׼‬ኁă đሞฆჾฆLjுᆶටᇼ

೗೗ዊLjဦ႐ዜ‫ޜڦڟ‬ခ߸๟೵෌੔ሞ

ᅃຫഐࢅਜ਼ࢽ‫ࠤڦ‬๚LjႸံิ༣༣

ࡔాྔ๨‫ׇ‬ฉइ‫ڥ‬ණ੗‫ڦ‬዆฼݆Ԑăሞ

փਨăᅺྺኄᄣ၎ࢻӻዺ၎ࢻٝ৊‫ڦ‬๚

ᅪፔઅԨ‫ิڦ‬ᅪăܸ೵෌੔Đ႑ᇤ‫ڼ‬ᅃLj

๨ ‫ ׇ‬ᆐ ၨ ฉLj ೵ ෌ ੔ ๔ ዕ ॕ ‫ ࣑ ׼‬࿋ າ

૩ሞ೵෌੔‫׊ׯڦ‬๏ዐ໿‫ܠ‬କLjኄၵᄺ

ዊଉ‫ڼ‬ᅃLjᆩࢽ‫ڼ‬ᅃđ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽጸኼඐྺ

੊Ljበሞਜ਼ࢽ‫ڦ‬ঙ‫ځੂ܈‬࿚༶Ljփ๟०

ኟ๟೵෌੔ፌኆ๫‫ڦ‬ԐԞă ĐᅃْLjᆯᇀ

ጲमᆔ‫ڥ‬କ߸‫ڦܠ‬๨‫ׇ‬ऐࣷă

‫ںڇ‬ӝࠅິࢅਜ਼ࢽ‫࠲ڦ‬ဣࡃ঳ྺசஜ࠲

గዖᇱ֌ଙփࢇ߭Ljሰ‫ׯ‬ᅃ߲۩‫ڦڇ‬గ

ဣLjܸ๟ӝਜ਼ࢽੂ‫ׯ‬๟೵෌੔‫ࢇڦ‬ፕअ

ၵ႙ࡽு݆Ӏ้঍ऋă࿢்ሞኙ‫ڥ‬ਜ਼ࢽ

ӵă೵෌੔ࠅິ๔ዕ႑‫ ތ‬Đਜ਼ࢽঢ়ᆐ‫ڥ‬

ཞᅪࢫLjॽᅙྜ‫ׯ‬և‫ݴ‬Ӏ้ᅜ࡛ሏႚ๕

঳ᇕ Đࡻ‫ޅ‬ೞ঺૰Ljໃ࿢ฉ൞ሊđLj๨‫ׇ‬ ᆦᇺ؊஢ጣऐᇜᇑ‫ޅ‬၃Ljܸኻᆶ዇ᆨມ ඇ‫ڦ‬ഽኁ‫ీݛ‬ೞ঺๨‫ڦׇ‬ऐᇜLj‫৽ׯ‬ᅃ ݊๚ᄽă೵෌੔ߋฉକዐࡔࡼ֌ႜᄽፌ ࣜূ‫ڦ‬ๆ౎Lj໱ٗ಩ఏࡼ֌ଶᇘ࢙ੵघ ࠼ࡼ֌ଶᇘ Ǘٗጆጀ࡛ྔ๨‫ྔాڟׇ‬๨ ‫ׇ‬ग़Ⴊ Ǘٗᅃ߲ႜᄽ‫؛ڦ‬ბኁ‫ྺ׊ׯ‬ႜ ᄽ‫ิڦ‬૰ਬăܸඁ༑ლ໱‫ڦ‬ፁग้Ljే ᆼࣷ݀၄Ljኟ๟໱‫׼౎ܠ‬ኮᅜ࢛‫ڦ‬ጆጀ ݀ቛࢅᆩ႐‫ޜ‬ခLj֍ସ໱ీ๢้ӝ࿥๨ ‫ׇ‬ऐᇜLjሞ๨‫ڦׇ‬ఉ᬴ዐሁઠሁ‫ׯ‬ຄLj ሁઠሁྜெăӀቷኄᄣ‫ڦ‬ༀ๞Lj೵෌੔ ॽࣷᅃୟጽူඁLjᆓઠ‫߲ܾڼ‬ๆᅃ౎Lj

Ř ߾‫ײ‬ටᇵჺ৯रຍవ༶

‫ڼ‬ෙ߲ๆᅃ౎čč

5

‫ ڼ‬೺ȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHV


ႎ!೗!ฉ!ॐ

ศᒰ‫ޟ‬Ẏࣀླྀ‫ࣳ؜‬೵ &( $ $ ֒෥ग़ඹဈࠞ

6WDWLF &RQWUROླྀ‫ࣳ؜‬೵ ֒෥ဈࠞࠨ‫ژ‬

౎ ሆ නLj

‫ٶ‬ᆇ࿚༶Lj‫ڍ‬ኄၵ࿚༶

6WDWLF &RQWUROჇք

փీඇևԥ඾ᄅੂ‫ڟ‬Lj໯

౎ ሆLjศᒰ‫ޟ‬Ẏࣀ

༐‫ۯݹ‬ༀ‫ྷݔ‬းᄈ෥֒๑ഄ

੔रᆶ၌ࠅິDŽᅜူ‫׬‬

ᆛᆶ߸ߛ‫࠼ڦ‬ሷ‫܈‬ăփஃ๟

୲ံླྀ‫؜‬๢ᆩᇀࣳ೵

ᅜሞᆩࢽ‫ٶڦ‬ᆇऐዐ٪ሞ

‫ޟ‬ẎࣀDžჇքླྀ‫؜‬๢ᆩᇀࣳ೵

න‫׉‬࿔‫࣏ڗ‬๟ጆᄽ‫ڦ‬ᆐၨ‫؜‬

֒෥ဈࠞ‫ژࠨ࣑༺ڦ‬Ljྺም

‫ޅ‬၃ǖࠨ‫ੂژ‬ഐઠྜࡻ࿮

&( $ $ምิ֒

Ӳ࿿Ljၳࡕ‫ۼ‬ๆ‫ݴ‬௽၂ă

ิ዆ሰฆ৊ႜൣলࢅምิࡗ

໦Lj‫ڍ‬๟ሞ‫ٶ‬ᆇࡗ‫ײ‬ዐඐ

‫ߛࠃ༵ײ‬ዊଉ‫ڦ‬჋ስă

ࣷ‫؜‬၄߳ዖ࿚༶ă

෥ဈࠞLjኄၵׂ೗๢ᆩᇀࣳ೵ ࠲ᇀศᒰ‫ޟ‬Ẏࣀ

֒෥घ࠼‫ٶ‬ᆇऐă

+3 ဈࠞසࡕփ

6WDWLF &RQWURO՗

਍କ঴Lj&( $ဈࠞ

ศᒰ‫ޟ‬Ẏࣀ੔रᆶ၌ࠅ

ీኟ‫߾׉‬ፕ࢔‫ٷ‬ᅃև‫ݴ‬ᇱ

๖Lj‫ܔ‬ምิ዆ሰฆઠຫLj

‫ٶڦ‬ᆇଉ‫ݴ‬՚ྺ ᄻLj

ິ๟ᅃॆणჺ݀Ăิׂࢅၨ

ᅺ๟ᅺྺࠨ‫ژ‬໦࣋ईᆶඍ

+3 ဈࠞဣଚሞ֒෥ׂ

$ ဈࠞ‫ٶ‬ᆇଉ਩

๳ᇀᅃ༹‫ڦ‬ጆோዂ૰ᇀ‫ٶ‬ᆇ

။Ljኄዖࠨ‫࢔ژ‬ඹᅟՎႚ

೗ଶᇘਏᆶড‫ڦٷ‬૧ා੣

ྺ ᄻă‫ޟ‬Ẏࣀ՗๖Ljኄ

ࡼ֌DŽဈࠞĂఏ࢈ĂದॲDž

ईࠨࢾLj‫ڞ‬ዂဈࠞ߾ፕփ

क़ă‫ڍ‬๟ᅺྺ༺࣑ଭॲ‫ڦ‬ඍ

‫ڦ‬ጆᄽ዆ሰฆLjᆶ ౎‫ܠ‬

࿘ۨLj๼‫؜‬ჿ෥Ӂ‫ڏ‬ᅜत

݄Ljኄᅃ႙ࡽ‫ׂڦ‬೗๟ፌ

‫ڦ‬2(0ۨ‫ׂิڦڇ‬ঢ়ᄓă

‫ڪࣨڹ‬ă

వምิ‫ڦ‬ဈࠞኮᅃă6WDWLF

޿ࠅິᆛᆶጆᄽ‫ࠞ֒ڦ‬ჺ

਍঻ถLjࠨ‫ژ‬ሞൣ

&RQWUROُْླྀ‫߀ژࠨڦ؜‬

݀ፇLjჺ݀ටᇵ‫ ٳ‬ටᅜ

লࡗ‫ײ‬ዐසࡕுᆶൣল‫ן‬

Վକኄᅃਆ௬Ljܸ൐ሞփ৳

ฉăࠅິิׂৎ ዖఏ

‫ڹ‬Ljཱ֫࢔ඹᅟԥ໦࣋Lj

‫ॽڦ‬ઠ޿ࠅິॽࣷླྀ‫ܠ߸؜‬

࢈ࢅဈࠞLjࡥ߃࠽‫֌ࡼڦݘ‬

ฯ዁੗ీႚ‫ྲׯ‬૭‫ڞ‬ዂ

‫֒ڦ‬෥༺࣑ଭॲă

႙ࡽLj๢ᆩᇀҺ೵ิĂॅ ీĂࣳ೵ĂႢ‫ھ‬ĂแૂĂ ၵဈࠞኧ‫׼‬዇ీ๕े‫ݹ‬Lj੺

૧௑ࢅෙ႓‫ڪ‬ăසႴ߸‫ޟܠ‬Ẏ

໏ܸߛၳăഄ࿮ࠤቱ‫ٶ‬ᆇࠀ

ࣀ႑တLj൩៓બྪበǖ ZZZ

ీ੗ᅜবู้क़Lj༵ߛิׂ

PDNLQJWRQHU FRPLjई݀ᆰ

ၳ୲ࢅই‫ٶگ‬ᆇ‫ׯ‬Ԩă ਍޿ࠅິ঻ถLjኄၵဈ ࠞ๑ᆩ߀৊ࢫ‫ڦ‬༐‫ݹ‬ăኄၵ

౎ ሆLjዩ࡛‫د‬ெ

‫د‬ெრ՗๖Ljኄ੼ఏ຤

რ‫ۉ‬ጱ੔रᆶ၌ࠅິ

‫ڦ‬࿿૙ࣅბ࿘ۨႠߛLjփ‫܂‬

ॲ‫ ڟ‬DGPLQ#PDNLQJWRQHU

DŽᅜူ०‫دྺ׬‬ெრDžჇք

෗಩ཀྵLj๢ࢇუ‫ۉ‬๕‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ

F R P Lj ᄺ ੗ ዂ ‫ ۉ‬

ླྀ‫؜‬ႎ੼‫ݢ‬ኯఏ຤Lj๢ᆩᇀ

߳ዖ‫ݛ‬๕‫ڦ‬๼‫؜‬Ǘ෥֒ԏࢅ

ă

(3621Ă0,0$.,Ă52/$1'

‫ߛ܈‬Ljࠦ෥୲ߛLj෥֒ၳࡕ

‫ڪ‬უ‫ۉ‬๕಩ཀྵ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐLjྺᆩࢽ

ጚඓးᄈǗ‫ت‬૙߾ᅝ੗ᅜ֑

༵ࠃ߸‫ܠ‬঴ਦ‫ݛ‬ӄă

ᆩ‫ࡀ׉‬ᆇකୁ‫ײ‬Ljग़ࢫ‫ت‬૙

3HOLNDQླྀ‫؜‬૧௑ 7 ఏ‫ݹ‬

‫د‬ெრླྀ‫؜‬ႎ੼ఏ຤

౎ ሆ නLj

ິ‫ੰ֞ࡔڤ‬ᅙᆶੰ٪Lj੗ඇ

3HOLNDQDŽӥ૰൘Dž

൰݀ऋă

Ⴧքླྀ‫؜‬๢ᆩᇀ૧௑7

3HOLNDQ՗๖Ljఏ‫ݹ‬

‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ‫ڦ‬ဣଚఏ‫ݹ‬Lj‫޷ݿ‬ഄ

ၩࡼଉྺ௅ ᄻၩࡼ

૧௑ׂ೗၍ă਍3HOLNDQ঻

ਖ਼ăኄၵႎׂ೗ᆶ ਖ਼

ถLjኄၵ਋ࢇఏ‫ీݹ‬ग़ඹᇀ

೟ጎĂ ਖ਼‫ڀ‬ጎࢅ ਖ਼ར

૧௑7 ‫ٶ‬ᆇ

ጎ‫ڪ‬փཞԈጎăසႴइ‫ڥ‬

ऐăఏ‫ݹ‬ਏᆶ཭‫ڦ؜‬෥௢

߸‫ܠ‬႑တईኁᄣ೗Lj൩૴

‫܈‬Ăࣨ঩ኵĂߛᄻׂଉᅜत

ဣ3HOLNDQਜ਼‫ޜޜ‬ခևLj

ۨᆖၳࡕăࢅ3HOLNDQഄ໱

‫ࣆۉ‬ǖ

‫ׂڦ‬೗ᅃᄣLjኄ੼ොጎఏ‫ݹ‬

Ljई៓બྪበǖZZZ

๟ሞ෌๗ჺ݀዆ሰLjժ൐ࠅ

SHOLNDQ LQGXVWU\ FRPă

਍‫د‬ெრ঻ถLj޿‫ݢ‬ኯ ఏ຤๢ࢇ‫ك‬௤Ăறኯ࿿Ă‫ڒ‬ӣ

਍କ঴Ljኄ੼ׂ೗ణമ

္ྼኯ࿿Ăেஂኯ࿿‫ݢڪ‬ኯ೗

ᆶ ࡹืĂ ࡹืĂ

ຕஓᆇࢾLj੗ᆩᇀ௬ଙ ‫ׯ‬ᅊ

ࡹืĂ ࡹืĂ ഥਖ਼ࢅ

‫ڦ‬኱থ‫ٶ‬ᆇăኄ੼ఏ຤੗‫ݞ‬

ഥਖ਼‫ڪ‬փཞԈጎăසႴ૴

຤Ăఱࠨ։Ă຤ဢ઺‫ߛ܈‬Ljන

ဣ‫د‬ெრLj൩ዂ‫ ۉ‬

ෳ઺‫ ٳ܈‬पă

ă

ُྔLj޿ఏ ຤๢ࢇ‫ײୁ܌‬Lj ᅊଙĂጎ๦քĂ ‫ׯ‬ᅊĂၒԈĂၸ ଙ‫ڪ‬኱থ಩ᆇă ࣍ԍ࿮࿫කLj࿮ Ⴔᆇമ‫ت‬૙Ljࢫ ‫ت‬૙࿮Ⴗ຤ဢă

5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHVȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ‫ ڼ‬೺

ዺवă


ႎ!೗!ฉ!ॐ

,/*ླྀ‫ࣳ؜‬೵&( $ဈࠞ

6WDWLF &RQWUROླྀ‫؜‬ႎ੼ႊೌ

౎ ሆ නLj

0 ဣଚ‫ీࠀܠ‬ᅃ༹ऐॏ

,QWHUQDWLRQDO /DVHU

߭ํࣳLj๢ᆩᇀॆབྷᆩࢽࢅ

*URXS ,/* Ⴧքླྀ‫ (&؜‬$

ၭ߾ፕፇᆩࢽă

࢒෥ဈࠞLj๢ᆩᇀࣳ೵

਍କ঴Lj,/*༵ࠃᅃဣଚ

/DVHU-HW 3UR 3 Z

ࣳ೵ࢅഄ໱೗ಈ‫ڦ‬ग़ඹ֒෥

ဣ ଚ Ă ࣳ ೵ / D V H U - H W 3 U R

ࢅ࢒ӣׂ೗ă,/*‫ڦ‬ఏ‫ݹ‬ঢ়ࡗ

0 0 0 ‫ࠀܠ‬

‫ڦ‬ዊଉԍኤă௅੼ဈࠞ

ీ ᅃ ༹ ऐ ဣ ଚ ᅜ त ࣳ೵3UR

‫ۼ‬ཚࡗ֪๬Ljඓԍକ཭ ‫ڦ؜‬

0 ဣଚ‫ٶڦ‬ᆇऐăኄ੼

෥֒ዊଉĂߛ෥௢‫܈‬ᅜत‫ٶ‬

ဈࠞ‫ٶڦ‬ᆇଉྺ௅‫ݴ‬ዓ

ᆇዊଉă,/*௅߲ሆ৊ႜକ‫ג‬

ᄻă,/*՗๖Lj޿ׂ೗‫ڦ‬ᄻׂ

ࡗ ྤᄻ‫ٶ‬ᆇ֪๬Ljժ൐৊

ଉࢅႠీ੗ᇑᇱጎᢧெă

ႜ‫ٶْܠ‬ᆇമࢫ‫֪ڦ‬๬ፕྺ

ࣳ೵3 3 Zဣ

ዊଉԍኤ‫ڦ‬ᅃև‫ݴ‬ă

ଚ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ๟ᅃ੼घ࠼‫ٶ‬ᆇ

,/*༵ࠃ‫ ࡗג‬ዖׂ

ऐLj੗ᅜ‫ٶ‬ᆇ႑‫ހ‬ĂՔധĂ

೗LjԈઔ,/*‫ॆ܀ڦ‬-80%2

ຕ਍՗߭ĂԒ՗ᅜत݀೑

֒෥ఏ‫ݹ‬ဣଚLjࠅິᆛᆶ຺

‫ڪ‬Ljܸ൐ኧ‫׼‬࿮၍ྪஏ‫ٶ‬

߲‫ݴ‬ၨዐ႐Ljժ൐༵ࠃ‫ܾڼ‬

ᆇăࣳ೵0 ဣଚ‫ٶ‬ᆇ

ཀໃऋ‫ޜڦ‬ခăᇡ૴ဣ,/*Lj

ऐ੗ํ၄֒෥෢௮Lj၎Բ

൩ծ‫ ٶ‬Ljई

0 ဣଚ੗ᅜবู ‫ڦ‬

៓બྪበǖZZZ LOJODVHU

ీࡼă0 Ă0 ࢅ

FRPă

౎ ሆ නLj6WDWLF

&RQWUROჇք޿ ࠅິჺ݀ิׂ‫ڦ‬ ॅీምิဈࠞႊ ೌ੗ᅜᆩᇀॅీ 3L[PD 0; Ă0; 6W

ຫǖĐሞኄ߲ႜᄽዐLjዐࡔ

ࢅ 3L[XV 0; ဣଚ‫ٶ‬ᆇ

ࢅ۫ళჱ‫ں‬൶๟‫׉ݥ‬ዘᄲ‫ڦ‬

ऐă

๨‫ׇ‬ă࿢்ጲዷჺ݀ยऺᆛ 6WDWLF &RQWURO՗๖Lj

ᆶጆ૧‫ߛڦ‬ዊଉႊೌLjኄ‫ܔ‬

޿ࠅິ‫ ڦ‬3*, ࢅ&/,

࿢்ٝ৊ዐࡔࢅ۫ళჱ‫ں‬൶

ႊೌሞԛெ‫ں‬൶੗ᅜᆩᇀॅ

๨‫׼ڦׇ‬Ⴤሺ‫݀ࢅ׊‬ቛ‫ీڦ‬

ీ3L[PD 0; ‫ٶ‬ᆇǗሞන

૰ഐጣਉፁൟዘ‫ڦ‬ፕᆩăđ

ԨLj%&, ࢅ %&, ႊೌ

6WDWLF &RQWURO՗๖Lj

੗ᆩᇀॅీ3L[XV 0; ‫ٶ‬

ࠅ ິ ཚ ࡗ 7 R W D O 6 \ V W H P

ᆇऐăሞዐࡔࢅჱ໿‫ں‬൶Lj

(PXODWLRQDŽඇဣཥ‫ݠ‬ኈDž

3*, ࢅ&/, ႊೌ੗ᆩ

‫߾ڦ‬ᅝLjยऺิׂ‫ڦ‬ႊೌࠀ

ᇀॅీ3L[PD 0; ఏ࢈ă

ీ੗Բ2(0Ljփ๴ࠦॲื

6WDWLF &RQWUROጺ֋ग़

पᅜतഄ໱2(0ยԢ‫ڦ‬Վ

๯ဝኴႜ࠳(G 6ZDUW]ೠॏ

ࣅᆖၚă

‫ ڼ‬೺ȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHV


ӥ!ॆ!ኛ!௿

ࣳ೵ླྀ‫؜‬ႎᅃ‫پ‬ H3ULQW ‫ٶ‬ᆇೝ໼ ৎᅃ܎้क़Ljࣳ೵‫߿ڦ‬๞ຼࢭሁઠሁ௓ଜLjᄲԍዿ๨‫ڼׇ‬ᅃ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐิׂฆ

‫ٶڦ‬ᆇăᅺྺ*RRJOH 'RFV੗ᅜॽ࿔ॲ

‫ںڦ‬࿋ă৽ሞԨሆLjࣳ೵Ⴧքླྀ‫؜‬ႎᅃ‫پ‬H3ULQWྪஏ‫ٶ‬ᆇೝ໼Ljኄྜඇ߀Վକ‫د‬

‫ڪ‬ຕ਍٪‫ئ‬ሞྪஏฉLjൽ‫پ‬କ‫د‬ཥ‫ڦ‬Ă

ཥ‫ٶڦ‬ᆇࡗ‫ײ‬ă‫د‬ཥ‫ٶڦ‬ᆇཚࡗ‫ۉ‬సࢅ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ૶থ৊ႜ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐăᆩႎᅃ‫ྪپ‬ஏ‫ٶ‬

ॽຕ਍٪‫ئ‬ሞ‫ۉ‬సᆘಎईኁྪஏ‫ޜ‬ခ

ᆇೝ໼Ljᆩඪࢆ੗ᅜ݀ᆰॲ‫ڦ‬ยԢDŽԈઔ዇ీ๮ऐDžLjኻᄲ݀ໃᅃ߲ᆰॲߴ‫ٶ‬ᆇ

ഗฉă๑ᆩ௨‫*ڦݯ‬RRJOH 'RFV෉ॲLj

ऐLjփႴᄲ๑ᆩඪࢆ૶၍ईྪஏLjփႴᄲ‫ٶ‬ᆇൻ‫ײۯ‬Ⴞ৽੗ᅜ৊ႜ‫ٶ‬ᆇăኄ߲‫ٶ‬

ᆩࢽ੗ᅜॽ࿔ॲฉ‫*ڟد‬RRJOH‫ྪڦ‬ஏ

ᆇೝ໼‫ڹڟ‬ᆶ๊஺ࡻ‫ت‬Ǜ‫ܔ‬ᆩࢽᅪ࿆ኄ๊஺Ǜ࿢்ઠདད:LUWK &RQVXOWLQJ //&

ฉă඗ࢫ໱்੗ᅜ૧ᆩྪᄻ‫ޜ‬ခഗॽ٪

ࠅິޭጺ֋.DWKOHHQ :LUWK‫݆ੂڦ‬ă

‫ڦئ‬࿔ॲཚࡗᆰॲ݀ໃ‫ڟ‬H3ULQWೝ໼Lj ፌࢫঢ়ࡗࣳ೵‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ‫ٶ‬ᆇ‫؜‬ઠă

੗ᅜ݀ᆰॲLj৽੗ᅜ‫ٶ‬ᆇƽ

‫ٶ‬ᆇऐֶփ‫ڪܠ‬ᇀ๟߲ටጆᆩ‫ٶڦ‬ᆇ

H3ULQWဣଚ੗ཚࡗ‫ۉ‬ጱᆰॲ‫ٶ‬ᆇ‫ڦ‬

ႎ‫ٶڦ‬ᆇఇ๕๟ࣳ೵‫ٶ‬ᆇ‫ׯ‬ၟण

བăਉ߲૩ጱLjසࡕేၙӝᅃቧ࡚ጱ‫ڦ‬

ऐഗ‫ڦ‬ణՔඖ๟ၩ‫ݯ‬ኁLjຌᇀၩ‫ݯ‬಩ఏ

ཷDŽ,3*Dž‫ߛڦ‬पޭጺ֋9\RPHVK ,

཮ೌ݀ߴే‫ڦ‬ஐஐLjేփᆩӝቷೌ݀ᆰ

֒෥3KRWRVPDUWቷೌ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐLjॏ߭ሀ

-RVKL‫ڦ؜ٶ‬ᅃऻዘඉLj໱ණྺ‫ٶ‬ᆇٗ

ॲߴஐஐLjే੗ᅜ኱থӝቷೌ݀‫ڟ‬໳

ሞ ெᇮDŽሀට௷Լ ᇮDž዁ ெ

ጞ௬‫ٶ‬ᆇ৊ࣅ‫ڟ‬૧ᆩྪஏࠀీ‫ڦ‬๮ऐย

‫ࣳڦ‬೵H3ULQW‫ٶ‬ᆇऐLj‫ٶ‬ᆇऐࣷӝቷೌ

ᇮDŽሀට௷Լ ᇮDžኮक़ăኄၵ‫ٶ‬

ԢĐໜ‫ٶں‬ᆇđLjĐ࿢்ණྺ‫ ڟ‬

ጲ‫؜ٶۯ‬ઠăేஐஐփᆩඁ‫ٶ‬ਸᆰॲူ

ᆇऐᄺᆶࣳ೵‫ڦ‬7RXFK6PDUW‫ة‬ೡহ௬

౎Ljྪஏྜ‫ٶׯ‬ᆇඪခࣷԲ‫ۉ‬స๼‫ڦ؜‬

ሜቷೌLj඗ࢫԍ٪ቷೌLj඗ࢫም‫ٶڟ‬ᆇ

ࢅ:HE DSSVDŽူ࿔ᆶ঻ถDžăሞෙ໼

߸‫ܠ‬ăđ

ऐฉ‫ٶ‬ᆇ‫؜‬ઠLj໳ኻႴᄲඓԍ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐཚ

3KRWRVPDUWቷೌ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐዐLjፌՍᅓ‫ڦ‬

૧ᆩH3ULQWೝ໼रຍ‫ڦ‬௅ᅃ໼‫ٶ‬

‫ۉ‬Ljᆶኽቧࢅఏ຤৽੗ᅜକăH3ULQW‫ٶ‬

๟3KRWRVPDUW :LUOHVV H $OO LQ 2QHLj

ᆇऐ‫ۼ‬ᆶ‫܀‬ᅃ࿮ܾ‫ڦ‬ᆰၒ‫ں‬኷Ljසࡕే

ᆇೝ໼‫ೌ཮ܔ‬Ăኽቧ‫ٷ‬ၭ‫࣏ݴࣄڦ‬ுᆶ

ॏ߭๟ ெᇮDŽሀට௷Լ ᇮDžLjܸ

੗ ᅜ ӝ ᆰ ॲ ඪ ခ ݀ ໃ ᆰ ॲ ߴ ‫ ٶ‬ᆇ ऐ Lj

ඓൎ႑တă࿢்ထྭ௅৊ႜᅃ߲‫ٶ‬ᆇඪ

൐ኄ੼ऐ႙ሞԨሆ৽ᅙঢ়ླྀ‫؜‬ăኄ੼ऐ

H3ULQWೝ໼৽੗ᅜඟ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐྜ‫ٶׯ‬ᆇඪ

ခLj޿ೝ໼੗ᅜ‫ܔ‬ኽቧࢅ཮ೌ৊ႜփཞ

ഗཞ้ᄺ๟๨௬ฉ‫ټ‬ᆶ‫ة‬ೡ‫ڦ‬ፌՍᅓ‫ڦ‬

ခă ޿ၜࠀీ੗ᅜཚࡗඪࢆీ݀ໃ‫ۉ‬

‫ٷڦ‬ၭۙኝă඗ܸLj࿢்ထྭ၄ᆶࣳ೵

‫ٶీࠀܠ‬ᆇऐăH3ULQW‫ٶ‬ᆇऐణമࠌ

ጱᆰॲ‫ڦ‬ยԢ๑ᆩLjፌዘᄲ‫ڦ‬๟੗ᅜཚ

‫ڦ‬L3ULQWᆌᆩ‫ײ‬Ⴞ‫ݴೌ཮ڦ‬पࢅቷೌඁఇ

੼‫ٶ‬ᆇऐă߳੼ऐ႙‫้؜ླྀڦ‬क़ࢅॏ߭

ࡗᅎ‫ۯ‬ยԢDŽԈઔ೛ࡕ‫ڦ‬L3DGĂL3RG

ࢵरຍ੗ᅜᆌᆩ‫ڟ‬L3KRQHࢅL3RG 7RXFK

९՗ᅃă

7RXFKĂL3KRQHĂ዇ీ๮ऐ‫ڪ‬Džํ၄

ኄၵยԢฉă

‫ٶ‬ᆇă੗ᅜ৊ႜᆰॲ‫ٶ‬ᆇ‫ڦ‬࿔ॲૌ႙Ԉ

ଷྔLjࣳ೵ႎླྀ‫گڦ؜‬ॏߛ࠼ሷ

ࣳ೵ࢅ*RRJOH‫ࢇڦ‬ፕᄺ‫ټ‬ઠᅃၵ

(YHU\GD\ቷೌኽᄺ࢔ဌᆅටăኄዖኽ

ઔ0LFURVRIW෉ॲ‫ت‬૙‫ڦ‬࿔ॲDŽසZRUG

ႎၜణăࣳ೵‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ੗ᅜཚࡗ*RRJOH

փৈ࣍ԍLjܸ൐๢ࢇႎऐഗ๑ᆩLjඇ

࿔‫ڗ‬Ă337‫ڪ‬DžĂ3')࿔ॲĂ-3(*཮ೌ

'RFVሞ၍Ӹࠅ෉ॲDŽ*RRJOH‫؜‬೗ᅃ༫

ևׂ೗‫ۼ‬ঢ়ࡗీᇸኮ႓‫ڦ‬ණኤă3KRWR

‫ڪ‬ăኄᄺᅪ࿆ጣᆩࢽ੗ᅜ৊ႜ‫ٶ‬ᆇ‫ںڦ‬

ሞ၍Ӹࠅ෉ॲLj੗ᅜ‫ئ‬٪Ă‫ت‬૙Ă໇໭

&UHDWLRQV෉ॲ੗ᅜᆩᇀ዆ፕቷೌणĂ

‫ݛ‬փৈ​ৈਆ၌ᇀӸࠅ๪ࢅॆབྷLjਜ਼ࢽ੗

࿔‫ڗ‬Ă՗߭Ăࣙ‫ೌڨ‬Ljժ੗ᅜཚࡗྪ

න૦Ă࢐ਸ਼ࢅഄ໱ׂ೗ă

ᅜሞऐ‫ׇ‬Ⴉတ๪૛Ă৶‫ݛںڪی‬৊ႜ‫ٶ‬

ஏࢅ໱ට‫ݴ‬ၛLjᆶ*RRJOH‫ڦ‬ቬࡽ‫ڦ‬ᆩ

ኵ‫ڥ‬ᅃ༵‫ڦ‬๟໯ᆶ੗ᅜ๑ᆩH3ULQW

ᆇă

ࢽ৽ీ๑ᆩăDž‫ڦ‬ሊरຍ৊ႜ०‫੺ڇ‬য

ྪஏ‫ٶ‬ᆇೝ໼‫ڦ‬3KRWRVPDUW‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ‫ۼ‬

‫ࣳܔ‬೵ઠຫLj‫ٶ‬ᆇඪခ੗ᅜཚࡗࣳ ೵‫ٶ‬ᆇऐྜ‫ׯ‬Ljᆩࢽுᆶ჋ስ৪ኛ‫ܔ‬๮‫ڦ‬ ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ৊ႜ‫ٶ‬ᆇፕᄽLjኄ๟‫࠲׉ݥ‬॰‫ڦ‬ă ‫ܔ‬ᆩࢽઠຫLj໱்੗ᅜሞփཞ‫ٶׯྜݛں‬ ᆇLjփՂᄲူሜҾጎ‫ٶ‬ᆇൻ‫ײۯ‬ႾLjփႴ ᄲࢅ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ૶থLjኄ๟ዘᄲ‫ڦ‬ᆫ๞ă සࡕH3ULQWᆩሞၩ‫ٶݯ‬ᆇऐӱ੷Lj

5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHVȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ‫ ڼ‬೺

ऐ႙

ླྀ‫้؜‬क़

ॏ߭

3KRWRVPDUW :LUHOHVV H $OO LQ 2QH

౎ ሆ

ெᇮDŽሀࢇට௷Լ ᇮDž

3KRWRVPDUW 3OXV H $OO LQ 2QH

౎ ሆ

ெᇮDŽሀࢇට௷Լ ᇮDž

3KRWRVPDUW 3UHPLXP H $OO LQ 2QH

౎ ሆ ெᇮDŽሀࢇට௷Լ ᇮDž

3KRWRVPDUW 3UHPLXP )D[ H $OO LQ 2QH

౎ ሆ

ெᇮDŽሀࢇට௷Լ ᇮDž

Ř ՗ᅃ H3ULQW߳੼ऐ႙‫้؜ླྀڦ‬क़ࢅॏ߭


ӥ!ॆ!ኛ!௿ Բඁ౎ླྀ‫ڦ؜‬3KRWRVPDUW 3UHPLXP

ೡăᄺႹኝ߲ဣଚ‫ڦ‬ऐ႙‫ۼ‬ᄲ৊ႜ‫ࡀٷ‬

ᆩ‫ײ‬ႾLj‫ٶ‬ᆇऐጲ‫ྪٗۯ‬ஏฉူሜా

7RXFK6PDUW :HEဣଚ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐDŽ ெ

ఇ‫ڦ‬ዘႎยऺăփࡗᅺྺ࢔‫ܠ‬2IILFH-HW

ඹăᆩࢽথጣ੗ᅜٗ‫ة‬ೡฉ჋ስ၎࠲ૌ

ᇮDžᄲՍᅓăH3ULQW‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ࣏ሺेକ࢔

ဣଚ‫ڦ‬ऐ႙‫ۼ‬ሞࡗඁ ‫߲ ڟ‬ሆాዘႎย

՚DŽႎ࿕ĂิऄĂ༹ᇣĂरຍ‫ڪ‬DžLj৊

‫ܠ‬ႎࠀీă

ऺླྀ‫؜‬LjᄺႹኝ߲ဣଚऐ႙‫ࡀٷڦ‬ఇย

ႜᇨબĂ‫ٶ‬ᆇยዃDŽ‫ٶ‬ᆇዊଉĂኽቧ‫ٷ‬

ऺփࣷ૬ਗ਼৊ႜLj߸ᆶ੗ీ‫ڦ‬๟ᅃ໼ᅃ

ၭ‫ڪ‬DžLj჋ስ࢒ӣईኁ֒෥‫ٶ‬ᆇन੗ă

ምླྀ:HE DSSVႎᄽခ

໼ऐ৊ႜዘႎยऺă

ٗླྀ‫؜‬ኄ੼ऐ႙ᅜઠLjࣳ೵৽ᅃ

ࣳ೵ཞ้Ⴧքሞৃ౎ྟၵ้ࢪॽࣷ

࿢்ྸᅃ੗ᅜᇨऺ‫ڦ‬๟ࣷᆶሁઠሁ

኱ླྀ‫؜‬ႎ‫ྪڦ‬ஏ‫ٶ‬ᆇ‫ײ‬Ⴞă৽ధৃཀራ

ླྀ‫֨؜‬ዘྪஏ‫ٶ‬ᆇDŽ:HE DSSVDž‫ڦ‬ᄽ

‫ྪڦܠ‬ஏ‫ٶ‬ᆇ‫ײ‬Ⴞླྀ‫؜‬ăࣳ೵ᇨऺሞৃ

ฉઠຫӕLj࿢჋ስକ7RXFK6PDUW‫ٶ‬ᆇ

ခă๑ᆩኄၵႎ‫ײڦ‬ႾLjᆩࢽ੗ᅜ኱থ

౎౎఍ࣷᆶबӥ߲ᆌᆩ‫ײ‬Ⴞླྀ‫؜‬ăਸ݀

ऐ‫ڦ‬Đ჋ስ߸‫ܠ‬đ჋ၜLj৽ူሜ‫ڟ‬ᅃ߲

ٗ‫ة‬ೡ৊ႜ኱থ‫ٶ‬ᆇăኄၵ‫ײ‬ႾԈઔǖ

ฆ੗ᅜٗࣳ೵H3ULQW&HQWHUྪበူሜ߾

ႎ‫ײڦ‬ႾLj੗ᅜᆩᇀ‫ٶ‬ᆇ‫ۉ‬๫ਗ‫ܔڦ‬

ਏă

ӣă

ᆌᆩᇀࣳ೵0DUNHWVSODVKྪበ ‫ڦ‬ᆌᆩ‫ײ‬Ⴞă 0DUNHWVSODVKྪበጆோྺዐၭ႙ഓ ᄽ๨‫ׇ‬ᆐၨऄ‫ۯ‬ยऺLjԲස༵ࠃ௨‫ڦݯ‬ ई๭‫࠽ླྀڦݯ‬ऄ‫ۯ‬LjӻዺยऺჇ‫ࢅ֩د‬ ఁೌLjยऺ‫܀‬ᆶ‫ڦ‬ႚၡ‫ڪ‬ăᆩࢽ๑ᆩኄ ߲ᆌᆩ‫ײ‬ႾLj੗ᅜ኱থሞ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐೡట֡ ፕLj‫ܔ‬0DUNHWVSODVKྪበฉ၎࠲֌ଙ‫ٶ‬ ᆇLjփᆩ૶থ‫ۉ‬సă *RRJOH 'RFVᆌᆩ‫ײ‬Ⴞ *RRJOH 'RFV‫ײ‬Ⴞ੗ᅜ༵ࠃӀႴ‫ٶ‬ ᆇ‫ీࠀڦ‬ăᆩࢽ੗ᅜॽኽዊ࿔ॲ෢௮‫ڟ‬ *RRJOH 'RFVฉLj‫ئ‬٪ሞ*RRJOHሊLj඗ ࢫሞႴᄲ‫ࢪ้ڦ‬৊ႜ‫ٶ‬ᆇăኄ৽߶Ӹࠅ ๪‫ీࠀܠ‬ᅃ༹ऐ‫ڦ‬ӀႴ‫ٶ‬ᆇࠀీ၎ຼă ᆩࢽᄺ੗ᅜᆩ‫ీࠀܠ‬ᅃ༹ऐॽ࿔ॲ෢௮ ‫ీࠀܠڟ‬ᅃ༹ऐ‫ڦ‬ᆘಎLjႴᄲ้৊ႜ‫ٶ‬

Ř ཮ᅃ ࣳ೵ H3ULQW&HQWHU ྪᄻᄻ௬

ᆇăփཞ‫ڦ‬๟๑ᆩ*RRJOH 'RFV‫ײ‬Ⴞփ

ྪஏ‫ٶ‬ᆇᄽခศ৯

Ⴔᄲࠔச‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ‫ڦ‬ᆘಎă

ࣳ೵‫ྪڦ‬ஏ‫ٶ‬ᆇ‫ײ‬Ⴞ੗ᅜඟᆩࢽٗ

ᅃDžLjᆩࢽ੗ᅜକ঴Ăူሜႎ‫ײڦ‬Ⴞă

኱থ‫ٶ‬ᆇฆခ‫ڇ‬਍‫ײڦ‬Ⴞă

ྪஏํ้‫ٶ‬ᆇLjԲස‫ٶ‬ᆇႎ࿕Ă‫ۉ‬ᆖ೑

Բසฉ௬ᆶᅃ߲ႎ‫ڦ‬3%6 )RU .LGV‫ײ‬

ࣳ೵༵ࠃକ੗ᅜ኱থٗྪฉ‫ٶ‬ᆇฆ

‫ڪ‬LjփႴᄲူሜࢫምٗ‫ۉ‬సฉ৊ႜ‫ٶ‬ᆇă

ႾLjጆோྺၭ࡚ጱ‫ٶ‬ᆇ֒෥࿔‫ܸڗ‬ยLj

ခ‫ڇ‬਍DŽස݀೑ĂࢇཞĂ๭਍ࢅ݆ୱ࿔

ࣳ೵๯ံၠၩ‫ݯ‬ኁླྀ‫ྪ؜‬ஏ‫ٶ‬ᆇ‫ײ‬

૛௬ࡤᆶ3%6‫ۉ‬๫໼‫ڦ‬ঞᇣবణ6LG WKH

ॲ‫ڪ‬Dž‫ڦ‬ᆌᆩ‫ײ‬Ⴞăᆩࢽ੗ᅜٗ'RF6WRF

Ⴞ๟ඁ౎ླྀ‫ڦ؜‬3KRWRVPDUW 3UHPLXP

ࢅ%L]WUHHྪበฉ኱থ‫ٶ‬ᆇ໯Ⴔ‫ڇ‬਍ă

7RXFK6PDUW :HE $OO LQ 2QH‫ీࠀܠ‬ᅃ

ഄ໱

༹ऐă

ሞࣳ೵‫ڦ‬H3ULQW&HQWHUྪበDŽ९཮

6FLHQFH .LG‫ڦ‬ᇮ໎ă ኄၵ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ‫ڦ‬ଷྔᅃ߲ႎ༬෥๟੗ ᅜҾಇ‫ٶ‬ᆇ‫้ڦ‬क़ăᆩࢽ੗ᅜҾಇ௅ཀ

‫ܔ‬ᇀሊरຍ٪‫ڦئ‬࿔ॲLjࣳ೵࣏ླྀ

86$ 7RGD\ 1HZVĂ:HDWKHUQHZV

้߲߳܎‫ٶڦ‬ᆇాඹăԲසLjే੗ᅜሞ

‫؜‬କኍ‫ܔ‬ሊ٪‫ྪئ‬በ%R[ QHW‫ٶڦ‬ᆇ‫ײ‬

ࢅ‫ڱ‬๗౅‫ྪڪ‬በDžူሜ‫ײ‬Ⴞă‫ײ‬Ⴞࣷ၂

ူ࿷ ‫࡚ۅ‬ጱ‫ݣ‬ბ‫ٶࢪ้ڦ‬ᆇᅃၵກԨ

Ⴞăኍ‫ܔ‬3ULQWLQJ3RUWIROLR FRPࢅୟཪ

๖ሞኄ੼‫ీࠀܠ‬ᅃ༹ऐ֒෥ೡటฉLjཚ

ߴ࡚ጱੂăሞӸࠅ๪૛Ljే੗ᅜยዃጲ

ม‫ڪ‬ႎ࿕ྪஏLjࣳ೵ླྀ‫؜‬କ੗ᅜ኱থ‫ٶ‬

ࡗူઙ჋ስೡట੗ᅜੂ‫ڟ‬Lj৽ࢅ3DOP

‫ۯ‬ሞగᅃ้܎‫ٶ‬ᆇႎ࿕ăԲසే੗ᅜҾ

ᆇፌႎႎ࿕‫ڦ‬ᆌᆩ‫ײ‬Ⴞă‫ܔ‬௅න०Ԓ‫ڪ‬

:HE 26๮ऐ၎ຼăേࢇ‫ڦ‬๟ࣳ೵ፌৎ

ಇሞ௅ཀฉӬമ‫ٶ‬ᆇႎ࿕Ljే‫ڟ‬Ӹࠅ๪

ྪበLjࣳ೵ླྀ‫؜‬କጕጷႎ࿕‫ײڦ‬Ⴞă

Ⴧք๭ࠔ3DOPLjժॽ3DOP‫ڦ‬:HE 26र

‫৽ࢪ้ڦ‬੗ᅜ৊ႜለ‫܁‬କă

ࣳ೵੗ీࣷॽႎ‫ײڦ‬Ⴞ‫ڪ‬ᆌᆩ‫ڟ‬ 2IILFH-HWဣଚ֒෥಩ఏ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐLjᅺྺኄ

ຍබࢇ‫ٶڟ‬ᆇऐዐඁă ࣳ೵‫ྪڦ‬ஏ‫ײ‬Ⴞሞํाᆌᆩዐ०‫ڇ‬

ሞሺेሁઠሁ‫ྪܠ‬ஏ‫ٶ‬ᆇᆌᆩ‫ײ‬ Ⴞ‫ڦ‬ཞ้Ljࣳ೵ᄺᅃ኱ԍ‫׼‬ਸ݀ႎ‫ڦ‬

ᅃဣଚऐ႙Ԩઠ৽๟ྺዐၭ႙ഓᄽ‫ٶ‬ሰ

ᄺ࢔ᆶᅪາăԲසLjසࡕే჋ስକ86$

ࢇፕअӵăඁ౎ࣳ೵ླྀ‫؜‬7RXFK6PDUW

‫ڦ‬ă2IILFH-HWဣଚ࢔‫ܠ‬ऐ႙‫ۼ‬ுᆶ‫ة‬

7RGD\ 1HZVDŽெࡔৃනႎ࿕Džኄ߲ᆌ

:HE‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ‫ࢪ้ڦ‬Lj‫ٶ‬ᆇ‫ײ‬ႾԈઔ

‫ ڼ‬೺ȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHV


ӥ!ॆ!ኛ!௿

Ř ཮ܾ 3KRWRVPDUW 3UHPLXP 7RXFK6PDUW :HE ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ‫ڦ‬ೡట

‫ాڦ‬ඹᆶ86$ 7RGD\Ă‫ڱ‬๗౅Ă࡚

ೡॽ߳ዖ‫ٶ‬ᆇ‫ײ‬Ⴞ၂๖ྺᇶႚăᆩࢽൟ

ేփᆩ‫ڟ‬ກ‫ی‬ඁߴే‫࡚ڦ‬ጱச཮ࣃກLj

ጱ‫ڦ‬ᆴဥཀ༗1LFNHORGHRQĂཀഘ

‫ة‬ೡట৽੗ᅜᅎ‫ۯ‬ೡటLj჋ስ໯Ⴔ‫ײ‬Ⴞ

ᆩ‫ٶ‬ᆇ‫ײ‬Ⴞే੗ᅜٗࣳ೵‫ٶ‬ᆇऐฉ‫ٶ‬ᆇ

ႎ࿕:HDWKHUQHZVĂ‫ۉ‬ᆖਗᇾྪበ

DŽ९཮ܾDžă

֒෥‫ࣃ཮ڦ‬ກă

)DQGDQJRĂ*RRJOHDŽ*RRJOH‫ࢅ཮ں‬

න૦DžĂ‫ྪࣃۯ‬በ'UHDPZRUNVĂቷೌ

ၭ঳ǖ

26ยԢDŽ೛ࡕሞຫ‫ ڟ‬ሆॽ๳‫ ؜‬ᅢ໼

‫ݴ‬ၛ‫ئ‬٪ྪበ6QDSILVK FRPࢅ֓೷ྪበ

ྪஏ‫ٶ‬ᆇ‫ײ‬Ⴞ‫ڦ‬ፌ௽၂ࡻ‫৽ت‬๟ᆩ

L3KRQHDž‫ڦ‬ᆩࢽ‫ړ‬ፕణՔᆩࢽăኄၵᆩ

5HFLSH FRPă

ࢽփՂࠦۨሞᅃ߲‫ݛں‬৊ႜ‫ٶ‬ᆇă

ଷྔLjH3ULQWೝ໼࣏ॽ೛ࡕL3KRQH

ࢽ੗ᅜཚࡗH3ULQWྪஏ‫ٶ‬ᆇೝ໼৊ႜ‫ٶ‬

ႎ‫ࢇڦ‬ፕअӵᆼ‫ټ‬ઠႎ‫ٶڦ‬ᆇᆌᆩ

ྪஏ‫ٶ‬ᆇ‫ײ‬Ⴞᄺ߀Վ‫ڦॆٷ‬သ࠹ă

‫ײ‬ႾLj०኱๟ସටᄅࢾᤒ୺ăଠଠዖዖ

Բස‫ॆٷ‬փࣷ‫܁‬ኽዊ‫ڦ‬ԒኽLjܸ჋ስᆩ

‫ٶڦ‬ᆇᆌᆩ‫ײ‬Ⴞփ܏ሺेLjࢇፕअӵᆶ

ࣳ೵‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ‫ٶ‬ᆇ‫ڦ‬ႎ࿕ጨრăཚࡗ‫ۉ‬ᆖ

)DFHERRNĂჯࢸ‫߳ڪ‬ዖ੗ᅜ‫ٶ‬ᆇቷೌĂ

ਗᇾྪበ)DQGDQJR‫ٶڦ‬ᆇ‫ײ‬ႾLjే࣏

ႎ࿕Ă‫ڪ཮ں‬ă

੗ᅜံኧ޲‫ۉ‬ᆖ೑‫ڦ‬ബLjም৊ႜ‫ٶ‬ᆇLj

. D W K O H H Q : L U W K ๟ : L U W K

ܸփՂᄲ‫ڟ‬ਗᇾඁச೑ăཞᄣ‫ڢڦ‬૙Lj

&RQVXOWLQJ //&ࠅິ‫ޭڦ‬ጺ֋ă

ࣳ೵ႎླྀ‫ྪڦ؜‬ஏ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ‫ةڦ‬ఄ

ᆇăፌዕ঳ࡕ৽๟‫ٶ‬ᆇଉሁઠሁ‫ٷ‬Ljࣳ೵ ‫ٶڦ‬ᆇऐࢅࡼ֌‫ڦ‬ၨଉᄺᇑනਓሺă

5

ፕኁ०঻

:LUWK &RQVXOWLQJࠅິᆯ7HUU\ :LUWK ଶ‫ڞ‬Ljሞຕஓᆖၟႜᄽᅙঢ়ᆶबๆ ౎ঢ়ᄓă.DWKOHHQ :LUWKࢅ7HUU\ :LUWK਩ٗ๚ॠᄓຕஓ‫ׯ‬ၟဣཥ‫ڦ‬ ֪ೠ‫౎ܠ‬Ljཞ้৊ႜ߳ዖ‫׉ݥ‬ਏ ᆶᆖၚ૰‫ֱۙڦ‬ă໱்‫ׯ‬૬:LUWK &RQVXOWLQJࠅິ‫ڦ‬ణ‫ڦ‬๟‫ܔ‬ႎླྀ‫ڦ؜‬ ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐĂ‫ऺీࠀܠ‬໙ऐྔྷยԢࢅ ‫ీࠀܠ‬ᅃ༹ऐፕ‫؜‬त้‫ڦ‬Ă‫܀‬૬‫ڦ‬ ֪ೠă֪ೠׂ೗Ԉઔ࢒ӣĂ֒෥Ă ಩ఏࢅघ࠼‫߳ڦ‬ዖ‫ٶ‬ᆇยԢă କ঴߸‫ܠ‬႑တLj൩‫ک‬୥:LUWK &RQVXOWLQJ //&ࠅິ‫ྪڦ‬በKWWS ZZZ ZLUWKFRQVXOWLQJ RUJăକ঴֪ ๬ࢅֱۙ‫ၘڦ‬ဦ႑တLj൩݀ᆰॲߴ WHUU\#ZLUWKFRQVXOWLQJ RUJLj૴ဣ Ř ཮ෙ ࣳ೵ 3KRWRVPDUW 3UHPLXP 7RXFK6PDUW :HE ֒෥಩ఏ‫ీࠀܠ‬ᅃ༹ऐ

5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHVȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ‫ ڼ‬೺

7HUU\ :LUWKă


ӥ!ॆ!ኛ!௿ 5HF\FOHU 3XEOLVKLQJ (YHQWV =KXKDL /WG

ምิ้‫پ‬Ljዺే‫ࠀׯ‬ ሗኾ 业内最权威的杂志之一 Ėምิ้‫پ‬ė ሆ਽ 5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHV 0DJD]LQH

ዐࡔࡼ֌ׂᄽ‫཮ں‬ କ঴ዐࡔࡼ֌ׂᄽ‫ڦ‬ዘᄲኸ‫ڞ‬႑တ

ྪበ ሞ၍༵ࠃፌႎ‫ڦ‬ႜᄽጨრLj༵ࠃዩ࡛ࡼ֌ቛ‫ڦ‬ፌႎ႑တ ZZZ WKHUHF\FOHU FRP FQ ZZZ YLVLWUHPD[ FRP FQ

ዐࡔDŽዩ࡛Džࡔा‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ቛબࣷ ඇ൰‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ႜᄽాࡀఇፌ‫ٷ‬Ăፌߛၳ‫ڦ‬ጆᄽቛબࣷኮᅃ 5HPD[$VLD 3DFLILF ([SR ౎ ሆ lj න ዩ࡛ࡵቛ࠷

ዐࡔDŽԛ‫ݛ‬Džࡔा‫ٶ‬ᆇࡼ֌ቛબࣷ ׂᷣᄽ‫ࣷރ‬ କ঴ࢅਸྊዐࡔԛ‫ݛ‬๨‫ׇ‬ፌᆶၳ‫ڦ‬ቛબࣷኮᅃ &,)(; ࢋԛࡢ‫ڈ‬

‫ܠ‬ዖႚ๕ႜᄽࣷᅱ ߵ਍ႜᄽႴ൱ਉႜ‫ܠ‬ዖႚ๕‫ڦ‬ჺ༪ࣷĂׂ೗݀քࣷĂरຍஃ ༇‫ڪ‬Ljྺႜᄽ༵ࠃ‫ڦْ֫ܠ‬঍ୁೝ໼ă!

7HO :HE ZZZ YLVLWUHPD[ FRP FQ ( PDLO LQIR#WKHUHF\FOHU FRP FQ ‫ ڼ‬೺ȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHV


ӥ!ॆ!ኛ!௿

ٗ޷๗੃ཌ୍๚ॲ ཪ๫ᇵ߾࠶૙ ሞዐࡔ‫ٷ‬୥ᆛᆶ ྤᇵ߾Ă๘হࡀఇፌ‫߾پٷ‬ഓᄽኮᅃ‫޷ڦ‬๗੃ৃ౎ᅜઠᅙ

ᇵ߾‫ڦ‬ᅃዖ࠲॰Ⴔ൱ీࠕ‫ڟڥ‬ፌ‫ࣅٷ‬஢

ঢ়ᆶ ఁᇵ߾጗୍Ljሰ‫ ຶ ׯ‬ฅLjଷᆶ ఁᇵ߾ߪྥጲ෫Ljඟඇࡔྺኮኒ৚ă

ፁLjഄ໱ෙዖႴ൱ీࠕ‫ڟڥ‬एԨ஢ፁLj

ሆ නLjԨགྷ‫ގ‬෷ഛ‫כ‬ଭևॲࠅິᇵ߾ӡ߾Lj໢‫ڞ‬ዂԨགྷ຺ॆኝ‫כ‬ፇጎ‫׍‬ཕ߾Lj

ᇵ߾৽ࣷҾ႐‫ں‬ሞഓᄽ߾ፕူඁăဌᆅ

න໦฿ׂኵ‫ ٳ‬ᅢᇮăሞথ૶‫ڦ‬ᇵ߾ࢅഓᄽ‫ڦ‬؋཭ኮዐLjፕྺഓᄽኮዷLjేᆶு

ට֍‫ڢڦ‬૙ᄺૌຼăᅜူॽ०ᄲ঻ถᇵ

ᆶၙࡗLjే๟փ๟ኻ࠲႐ၳᅮLj࿮ာࠥतᇵ߾‫׶‬๴‫ڦ‬უ૰ࢅႴ൱ǛԨ࿔ॽٗᇵ߾‫ڦ‬

߾‫຺߲ڦ‬ዷᄲႴ൱ă

຺ၜएԨႴ൱༌ഐLj༑༪߸ॅ‫ڦ‬ᇵ߾࠶૙ఇ๕ă ࿿ዊ‫ځ‬ᇜ ޷๗੃ࢆᅜසُೕ‫؜ݏ‬၄ዂຶ๚

တକ໱்‫ڦ‬႐૙Lj‫ړ‬უ૰಴ቯ‫ڟ‬ᅃۨ‫ײ‬

ᅃ߲ටᇼփᇼᅪሞᅃ߲ഓᄽ߾ፕLj

ॲǛ੗ᅜٗଇ‫ݛ‬௬ઠ‫ݴ‬ဆLjٗഓᄽઠ

‫ࢪ้ڦ܈‬Ljᆶ‫ڦ‬ට৽ࣷ჋ስᆩԒްईൟ

ഓᄽߴᇎ໱࿿ዊ‫ځ‬ᇜ‫گߛڦ‬๟ᅃ߲ዘᄲ

ຫǖഓᄽ๟ᅜᆐ૧ྺణ‫ܸٗڦ‬๚ิׂঢ়

ิ‫ݛڦ‬๕ઠ༧Նࢅ঴ྃă

‫ڦ‬Վଉă࢔၂඗Ljᇵ߾փৈထྭሞᄢऄ

ᆐऄ‫ڦۯ‬Ljᅺُ޷๗੃णཷํႜӷਬ๚

ᇵ߾਋णሞഓᄽ‫ڦ‬ኄ߲ഌዄူLj໱

ጲमࢅॆට‫ڦ‬മ༵ူᆶ໯ओેLjܸ൐Ⴔ

ࣅ࠶૙Ljጕ൱Đᆶၳ୲ጆ዆đ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽ࠶

்ᆶ ‫้ڦ‬क़ሞഓᄽዐ‫ࡗ܈‬Lj੗ᅜຫഓ

ᄲइ‫ڥ‬ᅃዖมࣷ࿔ࣅණཞߌLjᅺྺሞ༬

૙ఇ๕Lj࿮੗ࢩ‫ݥ‬Lj‫ڍ‬๟޷๗੃णཷᅃ

ᄽ࣍ৣĂ߾ፕ‫ܔྷݳ‬ᇀᇵ߾‫ิڦ‬ऄዊଉ

ۨ‫ڦ‬มࣷዐLjূബ๟༹၄ᅃ߲ට‫ڦ‬มࣷ

࿆ጕ൱ഓᄽ૧ාLjுᆶᅃዖଆࡻ‫ڦ‬ၹۙ

ᆶጣ၎‫ڦٷړ‬ᆖၚăᅺُLjഓᄽᆶሴඪ

‫ں‬࿋‫ڦ‬ዘᄲ‫ݛ‬௬ăُྔLj၎‫ړ‬Բ૩‫ڦ‬ዐ

ഓᄽ૧ාࢅᇵ߾‫ޟ‬૧‫ڦ‬ೝ࢚ऐ዆Ljٗ

ᄺᆌ޿࠲ጀᇵ߾‫ڦ‬Ⴔ൱Lj߀฀ᇵ߾‫ิڦ‬

ߛपට֍ྫ​ྫ๟ᅜഓᄽߴᇎ໱்‫ڦ‬࿿ዊ

ܸ‫ڞ‬ዂહጨல‫؜཭ܜ‬Ljፌዕ౔‫؜‬ටक़֚

٪࣍ৣă

૧ᅮ‫گߛڦ‬ઠೠಒഓᄽ֍ට֍‫ڦ‬ፎዘࢅ ‫ܔ‬໱்‫ڦ‬ॏኵණኪ‫ڦ‬ă

ਗăٗᇵ߾ઠຫǖႎิ Ă ࢫඖ༹‫ڦ‬

࿮ஃ๟ߛपᇵ߾࣏๟೵ཚᇵ߾Lj

႐૙ႜྺডྺްሗLj‫ܠٷ‬ᆶጲम‫ڦ‬૙ၙ

‫ۼ‬٪ሞ࿿ዊ‫ځ‬ᇜĂኰᄽ૙ၙ Ăࡃຌߌࢅ

޷๗੃ཌ୍๚ॲ‫ڦ‬৊ቛ࿮ᅑታ๖

ࢅԑ޶Lj‫ܔ‬มࣷᆶ࿮၌ចឃࢅ੘ྭLj‫ڍ‬

Չा૧ᅮ຺ዖႴ൱ă‫ُܔ‬ศ෇‫ݴ‬ဆժे

କኄ߲࿚༶ăፌ‫؛‬Lj޷๗੃݀ิब૶ཌ

๟ሞ৊෇มࣷᅜࢫLjெࡻ‫ڦ‬૙ၙᇑ֘੯

ᅜ૧ᆩLj‫ܔ‬ഓᄽဌᆅට֍ࢅାዿට֍ॽ

ኮࢫLj޷๗੃৊ႜକ႐૙߅ᇨĂ߀฀ᇏ

‫ڦ‬၄ํׂิ਎‫ֶݒڦٷ‬Lj࿮ႚ‫ڦ‬უ૰ዏ

ࣷᆶᅃۨ‫ڦ‬ഔ๖ፕᆩăᅃӯຫઠLjኻᄲ

ૂཉॲĂ൩݆฾ፕ݆‫ڪ‬Ҿ‫ٯޣ‬แǗኮࢫ

Ř ޷๗੃ /2*2

5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHVȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ‫ ڼ‬೺


ӥ!ॆ!ኛ!௿ ٗᄽටᇵ‫ۼ‬ᆶ ጲम‫ڦ‬ኰᄽ૙ၙLjन๑๟ ิׂᅃ၍‫ڦ‬ுᆶডߛბ૦‫ڦ‬೵ཚ߾ටᄺ ‫ۼ‬ᆶጲम‫ڦ‬ኰᄽ૙ၙLjኻ๟໱்‫ڦ‬ኰᄽ ૙ၙ੗ీ᪲​᪲᪀᪀Ăඍณᆅ‫ڞ‬ă ሞᅃ‫ݻ‬૗ኰᇱᅺ‫ֱۙڦ‬Ԓߢዐ၂ ๖Ljሞዚ‫ڦܠ‬૗ኰᇱᅺዐLj࿋ਃӽ๯‫ڦ‬ փ๟ႉূ‫ځ‬ᇜփ஢ᅪLjܸ๟ਥ‫ڥ‬ுᆶ݀ ቛമ཰ăுᆶටဠ࣌ೝᆟLjᆮഄ‫ܔ‬ᇀఫ ၵ౎ुൟĂ߅৒ፁ‫ڦ‬ᇵ߾ઠຫLj޷ᆶ཈ ቟Ⴀ‫߾ڦ‬ፕࢅ‫ڦࠀׯ‬஢ፁߌLjԲํाధ ‫ܠ‬ณႉ຤߸ᆶघ૤ፕᆩăᅃ߲ට‫ڦ‬ኰᄽ ૙ၙᇑഄ໯๴ঞᇣĂ߾ፕࢅิऄ࣍ৣĂ ߲ටҺࡻĂ߲Ⴀࢅጕ൱‫ڪ‬ᆶ࠲Ljᄺᇑ༬ ۨ‫ڦ‬มࣷॏኵൽၠᆶ࠲ăኰᄽ૙ၙԲড

Ř ޷๗੃‫׍‬൶

ᆼํแധ۩ጲ෫௨ሴၹᅱĂሞ୍‫ۥ‬Ҿጎ

൱Ljၹฆ঴ਦLjᄺփࣷ‫ڞ‬ዂසُ‫ࡀٷ‬ఇ

ഽଜ‫ڦ‬ට‫ڟ‬ᅃ߲ഓᄽ߾ፕLjኄ߲ഓᄽဌ

‫ڪྪࢺݞ‬ഽ዆‫ٯ‬แLj‫෉ڍ‬ᆘग़แ‫޷ڦ‬

‫ڦ‬ཕׂࢅ໦฿ă

ᆅ໱‫ڦ‬੗ీժփ๟ডߛ‫߾ڦ‬ጨ‫ځ‬ᇜLjܸ

๗੃ධ඗ኹփዿᇵ߾ཌ୍‫ڦ‬গօăሞ

ٗ޷๗੃ཌ୍๚ॲࢅԨགྷӡ߾๚ॲ

ৈ​ৈ๟ኄ߲ഓᄽ༵ࠃߴକ໱ბသ‫ڦ଀܍‬

૶Ⴤ‫ ڦ‬ཌኮࢫLj ሆ නᆼᆶᅃఁᇵ

੗ᅜੂ‫؜‬Lj࿿ዊ‫ځ‬ᇜ๔ዕ๟ᇵ߾‫ڼڦ‬ᅃ

ऐࣷĂแቛ֍ࣀ‫ڦ‬࿸໼ă‫ܔ‬ᇀኄᄣ‫ڦ‬ᇵ

߾ߪྥጲ෫ăُ้Lj޷๗੃֍ኟ๫ᇵ߾

Ⴔ൱Ljኻᆶ༵ࠃକ၎ᆌ‫ڦ‬࿿ዊ‫ځ‬ᇜࢅԍ

߾ઠຫLjኻᄲీߴ໱ํ၄໱߲ටԑ޶‫ڦ‬

‫ڦ‬ዷᄲႴ൱Lj ሆ නLj޷๗੃णཷჇ

ቱLj֍ీାዿට֍Ljԍኤࠅິ‫ڦ‬ኟ‫׉‬ሏ

ೝ໼໱৽੗ీࣷ႐஢ᅪፁLjഄ໲‫ݛ‬௬‫ڦ‬

քྺए֫ᇵ߾ႉጨጲ ᇮۙื዁

ᆐăႉূ๟ፌ኱থ‫ڦ‬၄ํ࣮ԒLjፌᆶၳ

ጕ൱փ๟࿮੗࿮փ੗Ljܸ๟ሡ้੗ᅜཽ

ᇮăৈ​ৈ ཀኮࢫ‫ ڦ‬ሆ නLj޷๗੃జ

‫ں‬஢ፁକኰ߾‫ڦ‬एԨᄲ൱Ljྺኰ߾‫ิڦ‬

ਃ‫ܾڼ‬࿋Ă‫ڼ‬ෙ࿋ă

ࠅິࢠ࡛णཷ݀քၩတ‫׬‬Ljጲ ሆ න

ऄ༵ࠃକ࿿ዊԍቱăᇑႉূփཞLj‫ޟ‬૧

޷๗੃ࢅԨགྷ࿮ᅑ‫ۼ‬๟዆‫ڪ܈‬प‫ݥ‬

ഐLj‫ܔ‬ศᒰ‫ں‬൶߳‫׍‬൶ঢ়੊ࢃࢇ߭‫ڦ‬ፕ

‫ݒ‬ᆙ‫ڦ‬๟ഓᄽ‫ܔ‬ᇵ߾‫׊ڦ‬೺‫׶‬౷Lj৛႐

‫׉‬෧ჹ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽă਍௃༹Ԓ‫ڢ‬Ljሞ޷๗੃

ᄽᇵत၍ፇ‫ڦ׊‬Քጚႉጨም‫ྺืۙ܈‬௅

ยऺ‫ޟڦ‬૧༹࣏၄କഓᄽ‫ܔ‬ᇵ߾‫࠲ڦ‬႐

૛௬ӝᇵ߾‫ׯݴ‬କ࢔‫ڪܠ‬पLj ‫ྺݴ߁ٷ‬

ሆ ᇮLjेႉ‫܈ޗ‬ሀ ăܸ޿ण

ࢅፎዘLj߸ඹᅟ๑ᇵ߾ׂิࡃຌߌă

ᅜူबዖ‫ڪ‬पLj฾ๆĂ฾৵Ă฾ӗĂ฾ ೿Ă฾ୃĂ฾࿵Ă฾຺Ă฾ෙĂ฾ܾĂ

ཷ‫ڦ‬ഄ໱‫ں‬൶‫׍‬൶ᄺॽጲ ሆ නഐࠅ քႎ߾ጨՔጚă‫ܔ‬ᇀ๯ْेႉLj޷๗੃

NJኰᄽ૙ၙ

฾ᅃLjᇵෙĂᇵܾĂᇵᅃĂփᯍႼDŽन

ำ௽‫׬‬๟ྺକĐྞାतቲ೘ᇵ߾đǗ‫ܔ‬

ኰᄽ૙ၙ๟ᅃ߲ටၙሞ໱ဠ࣌‫ڦ‬ଶ

ଣ้߾Džă߾ጨᇑే‫ڪڦ‬प๟၎࠲‫ڦ‬Lj

ᇀ‫ेْܾڼ‬ႉLj޷๗੃ሶ‫׬‬Đ༹Ⴠᇵ߾

ᇘፔ‫؜‬ᅃዖସ໱ට၉డĂସጲम஢ᅪई

प՚ሁߛLj߾ጨᄺሁߛăܸሞԨགྷLjԨ

ิऄLjౡ਋ए֫ᇵ߾ၠ႐૰Ljሺഽࠅິ

ጲࡸ‫ׯڦ‬ज‫ڦ‬ᇼྭLjన಄ኄዖᇼྭ੗ీ

གྷഛ‫כ‬ଭևॲࠅິႉ༹ؐဣ‫ྺݴ‬࿵‫ٷ‬प

‫׊‬೺ঢ়ᆐ૰đăሞଇ‫े܈‬ႉࢫLjସට႐

ኻ๟঩܎Ⴀ‫ڦ‬ăᆌ޿ຫLj‫ܠٷ‬ຕ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽ

՚Ljᅃप๟ፌ‫گ‬प՚Lj࿵प๟ፌߛप

৚‫ڊ‬቟‫ڦ‬ཌ୍๚ॲዕᇀሡ้ࣃฉକႩኹ ‫ޙ‬ă ౎ ሆ නLjԨགྷ‫ގ‬෷ഛ‫כ‬ଭ ևॲࠅິৎӥఁᇵ߾ᅺփ஢߾ጨ‫گ‬Ă‫ޟ‬ ૧‫ځ‬ᇜֶLjཕ߾ᅃཀă๴ӡ߾तᆯُ‫ڞ‬ ዂ‫ڦ‬Վ໏ഗ‫܌‬ඍᆖၚLjԨགྷഛ‫כ‬ሞዐࡔ ‫׍߾ॆ຺ڦ‬ඇևሡཕิׂLj਍ࠚऺLjԨ གྷ߾‫׍‬න໦฿ׂኵ‫ ٳ‬ᅢᇮă ሆ නྟ ฉLj࠽۫ళ࡛Ԩགྷഛ‫כ‬ଭևॲ዆ሰᆶ၌ ࠅິӡ߾๚ॲჇߢ঳ຐLjঢ়હጨມ‫ݛ‬༌ ಒ‫ׯٳ‬ၹᅱLjጨ‫ݛ‬ཞᅪॽ߾ට߾ጨሞ၄ ႜՔጚ‫ڦ‬ए‫إ‬ฉ༵ߛ Ljሀሺे ᇮăසࡕԨགྷࠅິራනණ๎‫ڟ‬ᇵ߾‫ڦ‬Ⴔ

Ř ౎ ሆ නLjฉӥఁ߾ට਋‫ڟ‬ళ࡛เ෷Ԩགྷ‫׍‬ோ੨ӡ߾

‫ ڼ‬೺ȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHV


ӥ!ॆ!ኛ!௿ ՚Lj௅߲‫ٷ‬प՚ူ௬ᆶ ߲ၭप՚Ljࠌ

ቸLjփሎႹ঍༌Ljᅃ‫؜‬ோ‫ॆٷ‬ᄺࢻփණ

କ঴࿚༶‫ڦ‬ጒ઄Ăසࢆ߀৊‫ݛڦ‬๕Lj

߲प՚Lj௅౎ೠอᅃْLjࢇ߭ࢫ৽ৌ

๎ăሞኄዖ࣍ৣူLj৳ܸ৳ኮLjᇵ߾ඹ

ᅜतࠥਜ਼႐ዐ‫݆ၙڦ‬Lj‫ړ‬ᇵ߾ᆶ֖ᇑߌ

ืᅃपăኄᄣ໙ူઠLjᄲৌืᅃ߲‫ڦٷ‬

ᅟ‫ت‬ᇀᅃዖࠜ‫ڦ܀‬ጒༀLjᆶ൧Ⴣᄺ࿮݆

้Lj‫߾ܔ‬ፕ‫ڦ‬ሴඪߌՍࣷሺेLjᄺডీ

प՚৽Ⴔᄲ ౎Lj࣏ᄲԍኤ௅౎‫੊ీۼ‬

ኟ‫׉‬ჇႅLj߸༌փฉᆶࡃຌߌă޷๗੃

ൟᅟথ๴ႎ‫ݛڦ‬๕त߀ՎǗፌࢫഓᄽᆌ

ࢃ‫ࠀׯ‬ăሞኄᄣᅃዖ࣍ৣዐLjৌืࢅे

‫ڦ‬ᇵ߾ሞথ๴௃༹֑‫้ݡ‬ᅃዂණྺLjሞ

৑੗ీ‫ں‬๑ᇵ߾କ঴Ԩഓᄽ‫݀ڦ‬ቛࡀࣄ

ႉ‫ڦ‬࿮ྭସᇵ߾்࢔వํ၄ጲम‫ڦ‬ኰᄽ

޷๗੃Ljට߸ၟ๟ᅃ߲ഴ෇ኄ߲‫ٷ‬णཷ

ࢅణՔLjඟᇵ߾௽ඓጲम‫ڦ‬ኰሴLj๑ᇵ

૙ၙă

ୁ຤၍ฉ‫ڦ‬ऐഗଭॲLjܸፕྺටԨว‫ڦ‬

߾ණ๎‫ڟ‬ጲमీሞ‫܈ײٷܠ‬ฉᆖၚഓᄽ

ॏኵྜඇԥෑࣅă

‫ࠀׯڦ‬Ljኄᄣࣷ๑ᇵ߾ߌਥ๴‫ڟ‬ፎዘࢅ

ᅺُLjഓᄽՂႷᆶ੔ბࢇ૙‫ڦ‬घ૤ ऐ዆Ljྺᇵ߾༵ࠃแቛ֍ࣀ‫ڦ‬ऐࣷLj༵

ٗԨዊฉ঄Lj௅ᅃ࿋ᇵ߾‫ۼ‬ထྭ

ࠃᅃ߲੗ৌื‫ڦ‬੣क़Ljඟᇵ߾‫ڦ‬ኰᄽ૙

ሞᆶࡃຌߌ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽ߾ፕă‫ړ‬ᅃ߲ටߌ‫ڟ‬

ၙ‫ڥ‬ᅜํ၄኱থ࠲ဣ‫ڟ‬ᇵ߾‫ڦິࠅܔ‬ዒ

໱ሞᅃ߲ഓᄽ߾ፕுᆶࡃຌߌ้Lj໱Ղ

‫܈׵‬ă

඗ࣷփҾ႐Ăփཨ෇Ljසࡕ໱ߌ‫ྜڟ‬ඇ

NJՉा૧ᅮ

ுᆶࡃຌߌLjܸྔ௬‫ڦ‬ᆻᅺᆼፁࠕഽ‫ٷ‬

ᆶ‫ڦ‬ᇵ߾ሞᅃ߲ഓᄽ߾ፕLj‫ك‬٦๟

NJࡃຌߌ

้Lj໱৽੗ీًኰփ߅ă

႑ඪLjᆶ૧ᇀኰ߾ሺഽࡃຌᅪ๎Ljओट ‫ں‬୬ႜጲम‫ڦ‬ኰሴă

ӝኄ߲ഓᄽ‫ړ‬ཌӱLjनྺ໱इൽႎ‫߾ڦ‬

໯࿍ࡃຌߌLj๟ኸᆯᇀ࿿ዊࢅ৛ห

ᄲ༵ߛഓᄽ‫ࡃڦ‬ຌߌLjഓᄽሞԍኤ

ፕऐܸࣷओેጨԨĂ‫ظ‬ሰཉॲĂ‫้݀ٶ‬

ଇ‫ݛ‬௬‫ࠌڦ‬ཞፕᆩLj๑గᅃ༹߲‫ܔ‬గᅃ

ଆࡻ‫ڦ‬ႉূࢅ‫ޟ‬૧‫ڪ‬࿿ዊए‫ڦإ‬ཞ้Lj

क़Ljኄዖ൧઄ሞᅃև‫ ݴ‬Đཌ֣ጆᄽࢽđ

ኝׂ༹ิߛ‫ڦ܈‬႑ඪࢅศศ‫ڦ‬ਜ૿Ljٗ

ഓᄽ࣏ᆌ౮૰ሞ৛ห‫ݛ‬௬ߌࣅᇵ߾Lj๑

วฉডྺ‫׉‬९Lj੗ᅜ‫׬‬ᇵ߾‫ڦ‬ኄᅃጕ൱

ܸ๑޿༹߲ሞയᅪ๎૛ॽጲमබ෇‫ڟ‬ኝ

໱்ߌ๴‫ڟ‬ഓᄽ‫ࣉ࠲ڦ‬Ă႑ඪĂፎዘLj

ྺĐՉाጕ൱đă

༹ዐඁLjॽ޿ኝ༹૧ᅮፕྺጲमႜ๚‫ڦ‬

ᅜतഓᄽ౮૰ྺ໱்ᆐሰ‫ࠅڦ‬ೝĂබഠ

‫ڍ‬ժփ๟ӝഓᄽ‫ړ‬ཌӱ‫ڦ‬ට๗֍

‫ࡃࢅۅ݀؜‬঳‫ۅ‬ăࡃຌߌ๟ᇵ߾‫ܔ‬ጲว

‫߾ڦ‬ፕ࣍ৣǗᄲඟᇵ߾ੂ‫ڟ‬ᅃ߲ओटၠ

ᆶኄᅃጕ൱ăํाฉLj໯ᆶ‫ڦ‬ᇵ߾‫ۼ‬੗

໯߾ፕ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽᅃዖጹࢇߌਥLjසሞ޿ഓ

ฉ‫߾ڦ‬ፕ࣍ৣLjඟ࠶૙֫ᇑᇵ ߾‫ܠ‬঍

ీᆶ٪ሞૌຼ‫݆ၙڦ‬ăԲසLjᆶ‫ڦ‬ᇵ߾

ᄽ߾ፕᆶ࿮ҾඇߌĂኵփኵ‫ڥ‬ඇว႐‫ں‬

ୁLj‫ࠏܠ‬ཚLjබࢇ‫ׯ‬ᅃ߲ࠌཞጕ൱Ăࠌ

੗ీࣷᅺྺဠ࣌ᅃፗ‫׭‬๨ܸ჋ስኄ߲‫׭‬

ཨ෇Ăᆶ࿮ඵᇤߌĂ๟‫ޏ‬ԥፎዘĂටा

ཞ݀ቛ‫ܓཷڦ‬Ljܸٗ๑ᇵ߾ߌ๴‫߾ڟ‬ፕ

๨‫ڦ‬ᅃॆഓᄽLjᆶ‫ڦ‬ᇵ߾੗ీ๟ᅺྺ໱

࠲ဣ๟‫ޏ‬බഠĂഓᄽ๟‫ޏ‬฀‫ځ‬ᇵ߾Ăഓ

‫ڇ‬࿋৽සཞᅃ߲‫ॆٷ‬བྷᅃᄣLj؊ᅯጣॆ

໯ሞ‫ڦ‬ഓᄽਐ૗໱‫ڦ‬ൕຌৎܸփᇼᅪཌ

ᄽీ‫׊ޏ‬೺݀ቛĂᆶ࿮ҾඇԍቱĂ੗‫ޏ‬

བྷ๕‫ڦ‬࿒౱ߌࢅࡃຌߌăᇵ߾ጺ๟੘ྭ

֣Ljᆶ‫ڦ‬ᇵ߾੗ీᅺྺሞᅃ߲ഓᄽ߾ፕ

‫׊‬೺ԍᆶ߾ፕ‫ڪڪ‬ă

କ঴ࠅິ‫ڦ‬ᆐሏጒ઄Lj࠶૙ኁ੗ᅜߢ໕

੗ᅜइ‫ڥ‬ডࡻ‫ڦ‬มࣷೠॏܸփྺഄ໱ഓ

ᅃ኱ԥ௃༹໯ᐰթ‫࣏ڦ‬ᆶ޷๗੃‫ڦ‬

ᇵ߾ࠅິ૧ᅮઠᇸLj༵ࠃႹ‫ࠏܠ‬ཚർ‫ڢ‬

ᄽ‫ߛڦ‬ႉᆅᆻ໯‫ۯ‬ă

ᇵ߾ ໔ป࠶૙Lj޷๗੃໔ป‫ڦ‬ᇵ߾ඇઠ

ඟᇵ߾‫ڟڥ‬ጨრLjժࠞ૤ᇵ߾༵࿚त‫ݴ‬

Չाጕ൱ኄᅃ߁౒ԥ༵‫؜‬ઠ‫ڦ‬ᅪ

ጲᇀփཞևோLjᆯᇀฉူӬ้क़ֶᅴLj

ၛጨრǗඟᇵ߾֖ᇑ‫ܔ‬໱்ᆶ૧࡞࠲ဣ

ᅭ๟Ljසࡕഓᄽ฀ᇀྌਢࢅᆅ‫ڞ‬ᇵ߾‫ڦ‬

๪ᆷक़ࢻփ၎๎Lj߸փᄲຫ၎ࢻ࠲႐Ǘ

๚൧‫ڦ‬ਦ֧Ljኄዖፔ݆՗๖‫ܔ‬໱்‫ڦ‬ፎ

Չाጕ൱Ljॽᆶ૧ᇀ߀฀ᇵ߾ᇑഓᄽ‫ڦ‬

ܸཞᅃևோ‫ڦ‬ᇵ߾ፕ้ᅺྺ‫߾ح‬ᅊ‫ټ‬੨

ዘत‫ت‬૙๚൧‫ڦ‬ခํༀ‫܈‬Ljᇵ߾ྫ​ྫፌ

࠲ဣLjनሺेഓᄽ‫ܔ‬ᇵ߾‫ڦ‬ဌᆅ૰ăԲ සLjగഓᄽᆶᅃ࿋ߛपට֍փҾ႐߾ፕ ‫ڦ‬ᇱᅺ๟‫ސ‬೾‫ݴ‬ਃଇ‫ں‬Ljසࡕኄ߲ഓᄽ ย݆঴ਦକ޿ᇵ߾‫ڦ‬೾ጱ‫ۙڦ‬ദ࿚༶Lj ৽‫ڪ‬ᇀሞኄ࿋ᇵ߾วฉ‫ेܠ‬କᅃߵุ ጱă ᅜฉᇵ߾‫຺ڦ‬ዖႴᄲLjᄺ๟ഓᄽ੗ ీᆩᅜĐ઒ӿđᇵ߾‫ߵ຺ڦ‬Đุ໭đă ཚ‫׉‬൧઄ူLjุ໭ሁ‫ܠ‬Lj઒ӿ‫ڥ‬ሁ઺ă ޷๗੃ཌ୍๚ॲࢅԨགྷӡ߾๚ॲ໚඗‫ۼ‬ ߢᅃ܎஌Lj‫ڍ‬ାူ‫קڦ‬ዘփ‫ڥ‬փସ࿢் ။෇‫ק‬າăස ࡕే‫ڦ‬ഓᄽᄺᆶૌຼ‫ڦ‬࿚ ༶Ljఫ஺Ljྨᄜց઺Lj้ᆲ࿄ྟăࢅၿ ‫ڦ‬હጨ࠲ဣ࿮ᅑ๟ഓᄽ࿘ۨ݀ቛ‫ڦ‬ዘᄲ

Ř ޷๗੃ᇵ߾

5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHVȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ‫ ڼ‬೺

ᅃ࣍ă

5


ӥ!ॆ!ኛ!௿

‫ ڼ‬೺ȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHV


2(0!໏!‫ڿ‬

Ⴂ‫ھ‬಩ఏᅃ༹ऐ0)& &:ฉ๨

౎ ሆ න LjႢ ‫ھ‬

‫ݴ‬૗‫ٶڦ‬ᆇर

বูӸࠅ‫ݯ‬ᆩăኧ‫ܠ׼‬

DŽዐࡔDžฆᄽᆶ၌ࠅ

ຍLjᆩྜన߲

ዖ঻ዊਸ਼‫ڦ‬኱૶‫ٶ‬ᆇLj

ິჇքླྀ‫؜‬0)& &:಩

ჿ෥न੗߸࣑

࿮ႴҾጎൻ‫ۯ‬Ljॽ঻ዊ

ఏ‫ీࠀܠ‬ᅃ༹ऐă

న߲ჿ෥Ljব

ਸ਼֭෇‫܁‬ਸ਼ഗ኱থ৽੗

޿੼ऐഗྔ࠵᫙ૢLj

ู֌ዊăኄ੼

ᅜ৊ႜ‫ٶ‬ᆇă෢௮‫঻ڟ‬

֑ᆩ‫ג‬੯ߛ࠼ߒൗ࢒ྔ੕Lj

0)& &:

ዊਸ਼Lj੗ᅜॽ཮ၟ኱থ

࿮ஃ๟‫ݣ‬ዃᇀӸࠅ๪࣏๟ॆ

ᄺփ૩ྔă

෢௮‫ڟ‬٪‫ئ‬ਸ਼ዐLj0)&

ዐLj਩ብ၂փ‫ݐ‬ഘዊă࢒෥

޿ऐഗ๑ᆩ

&:࣏ኧ‫׼‬࿮၍ྪஏ

‫࠵ྔڦ‬ᇑዜྷ‫ৣ࣍ڦ‬ᄺࣷๆ

,QQREHOODఏ຤Ljದࢇඇႎ

຤Ljସ֒෥‫ٶ‬ᆇ߸ेးᄈ‫ܡ‬

ࠀీăଷྔLj0)& &:

‫ݴ‬ၹۙăଷྔ޿੼ऐഗದ

‫ڦ‬෥֒೅ದरຍLjํ၄କ෥

ణă

࣏ದዃକ‫ࣆۉ‬๮դLj੗‫ړ‬ፕ

Ԣକ ᆈ٫֒෥ᅂৗ‫ة‬ఄ

֒‫࣏܈ߛڦ‬ᇱăଷྔ޿ऐሞ

0)& &:๟ᅃ੼ण

ೡă

ఏ຤‫ݛ‬௬ሏᆩჿଙࢅකଙದ

‫ٶ‬ᆇĂ෢௮ĂްᆇĂ‫د‬ኈ

਍‫ాॆ׍‬ևཪ୞Ljُ੼

਍঻ถLjႢ‫ھ‬DŽዐࡔDž

ࢇ‫ڦ‬रຍLj࢒෥֑ᆩჿଙఏ

‫ీࠀڪ‬ᇀᅃ༹‫ీࠀܠڦ‬ᅃ

ऐഗ‫ڦ‬๨‫ׇ‬ଭ๳ॏփ‫ࡗג‬ට

ฆᄽᆶ၌ࠅິ‫ڦ‬໯ᆶ಩ఏ‫ܠ‬

຤Ljସ࢒ӣ‫ٶ‬ᆇ߸े࢒ଋႝ

༹ऐǗኧ‫׼‬3& )$;ࠀీLj

௷Լ ᇮLj๟ᅃ੼Ⴀॏ

ࠀీᅃ༹ऐׂ೗਩֑ᆩ ෥

ణă֒෥ఏ຤๑ᆩකଙఏ

੗ᅜཚࡗ‫ۉ‬స๭݀‫د‬ኈLj

Բߛ‫ڦ‬಩ఏ‫ీࠀܠ‬ᅃ༹ऐă

‫ࣆۉ‬๑ᆩă

੐‫ॆ ٳ‬ዐࡔோ‫ํॽی‬ႜ༬Ⴙঢ়ᆐ

౎ ሆ නLj੐

ฉ๘ु ౎‫پ‬఍Lj੐

ၩ‫ݯ‬ኁ੗ᅜཚࡗྪஏࢅ၄‫ׇ‬

ጴׂ೗ᄽခ‫౎ڦ‬ᆐᄽ๭෇ሞ

‫ٳ‬Ⴧքॽ߀Վᅜྫ

‫ິࠅٳ‬৊෇ዐࡔ๨‫ࢫׇ‬Ljሞ

‫ۯ‬๮዆ፕ‫ݛڪ‬๕Lj‫߲ڟڥ‬

౎ాٗ ᅢெᇮ༵ߛ‫ ڟ‬

‫ॆܠ‬ோ‫كڇی‬๑ᆩฆ

ඇࡔᅃ၍Ăܾ၍‫׭‬๨࠽‫݀ݘ‬

Ⴀࣅ‫ޜڦ‬ခăཞ้ᄺࣷᆅ

ᅢெᇮă੐‫ٳ‬ዐࡔࠅິሞዐ

Ք඄‫ڦ‬ፔ݆Ljํႜ༬Ⴙঢ়

ቛ੐‫੺ٳ‬໏֒෥؋ᆇ‫ی‬Ljৈ

෇Đม൶Ս૧‫ی‬đ‫ޜڦ‬ခఇ

ࡔᄽခ‫ڦ‬ణՔ๟ሞ ౎

ᆐă

ᆩକब౎‫้ڦ‬क़Lj੐‫֒ٳ‬

๕LjྺዜՉม൶ਃ௷༵ࠃ‫ܠ‬

‫ڦ‬ए‫إ‬ฉ‫݋‬ଇ݊ă

੐‫ٳ‬DŽዐࡔDžཨጨᆶ

ક‫ی‬ጺຕ৽཭೦ ྤॆă‫ڍ‬

ᄣࣅ‫ޜڦ‬ခă

၌ࠅິ‫ٷ‬ዐࣀ൶አު࠲ဣ๯

౎ኮࢫLjᆯᇀ๴‫ڟ‬ຕ

Đඁ౎Lj࿢்ᅙঢ়ፔ

ᆯ‫د‬ཥᆖၟၠຕஓᆖၟገ႙

ဝ‫پ‬՗Ⴘຯଢ՗๖ǖĐᆶ࠲

ஓᆖၟᄽခ‫ڦ‬؋ऍLj੐‫ࠅٳ‬

କ Ă ॆഌॴ‫ی‬Ljᆕ૧຤

้Ljഄຕஓᄽခሞ੐‫ٳ‬ඇև

ํႜ༬Ⴙঢ়ᆐ‫ڦ‬ਏ༹Ӹ݆ኟ

ິԥ೨ገ႙Lj੐‫ິࠅٳ‬࿮ာ

ೝሞ ăđႸຯଢ

ᆐᄽ๭෇ዐ໯቞Բ૩փፁ

ሞࢅࡔॆฆခևฆ༌ăӀ

ࠥत‫ٷ‬ଉ൐‫ݴ‬ො‫֒ڦ‬ક‫ی‬ă

ຫă

LjසৃLj੐‫ׂڦٳ‬೗၍

ቷራ೺ඓۨ‫้ڦ‬क़՗Ljሞ

Ⴘຯଢཪ୞Ljํႜ༬

੐‫ິࠅٳ‬๯ဝኴႜ࠳

ฉᆶ‫ڦ ࡗג‬ຕஓׂ೗ă

౎৽ᆌ޿ྜ‫ׯ‬໯ᆶ੐

Ⴙঢ়ᆐࢫLj֒ક‫ׯॺॽی‬ૌ

ಯҾُ۫മᇨ֪Ljჱዞ๨‫ׇ‬

ฆᆩ෢௮Ăຕஓᆇຘᅙঢ়‫ׯ‬

‫ٳ‬ோ‫߀ڦی‬዆ăđ

ຼᇀĐዐᄕ‫ࡋ؝‬đ‫౒߁ڦ‬Lj

‫ڦ‬ഽ৒Ⴔ൱Ljॽ๑޿ࠅິຕ

ྺዷᄲ‫ڦ‬ᆕ૧ർ‫ڢ‬ă

౎Lj੐‫ߑٳ‬Ⴧք

‫ڼܻٻ‬ᅃ֎ल‫ॅظ‬ज

౎ ሆLj਍‫ܻٻ‬

Ljሺ‫׊‬໏‫ ٳߛ܈‬Lj

ࡔDž‫ڦ‬ᄽခํ၄‫׼‬Ⴤሺ‫׊‬Ljሞ

‫׊‬ᆅ൤ăԨ֎ल‫֎ິࠅڦ‬ခԒ

ࠅք‫ڼ౎ ڦ‬ᅃ

ᇺᇺ‫ࡗג‬କ๭෇‫ڦ‬ሺ‫׊‬໏‫܈‬ă

ዐࡔ‫ڦ‬๭෇ᄺሺ‫׊‬କ ă

ߢ၂๖ฆခᄽခਸ๔ሺ‫׊‬Lj՗

ल‫֎܈‬Ԓ၂๖Ljপ዁‫ ڟ‬ሆ

‫ິࠅܻٻ‬՗๖Ljሞ‫ڼ‬ᅃ

‫ܻٻ‬ඇ൰ዐၭഓᄽतၩ

௽ঢ়षደօጽ‫ླ؜‬ऐᆖၚLj৽

න޿ࠅິ‫ڼ‬ᅃ֎लጺ๭

֎लዐLjฆᄽਜ਼ࢽ‫ڦܻٻܔ‬ਸ

‫ݯ‬๚ᄽጺ֋๏‫ݤ ސڻ‬૧ຯ՗

ዐၭഓᄽᄽခܸჾLjჱ໿൶๨

෇ྺ ᅢெᇮLjᇑඁ౎ཞ

‫ݣ‬๕ഓᄽ঴ਦ‫ݛ‬ӄ‫ࠔڦ‬சଉ‫ٷ‬

๖ǖĐሞࡗඁ຺࿵౎ዐLjዐࡔ

‫ׇ‬࿄ઠ࣏ᆶऐࣷ‫݋‬ᅃԠăđ

Բሺ‫׊‬କ ă*$$3ሏᆐ

‫ޗ‬ሺेLj๑‫ڦܻٻڥ‬๭෇Ăሏ

๨‫ڦׇ‬ᄽजٗ ᅢெᇮሺ‫׊‬዁

DŽጀ ǖᆯᇀഓᄽ֎लഐኹ

๭෇ߛ‫ ٳ‬ᅢெᇮLj቞๭

ᆐ๭෇ࢅ‫؜‬ऋଉ਩इ‫ڥ‬၂ዸ༵

ৃ౎‫ڦ‬ሀ ᅢெᇮLj࿵౎‫݋‬କ

้क़ֶᅴLj‫ ౎ ॽܻٻ‬

෇‫ ڦ‬ă‫*ݥ‬$$3ሏᆐ๭

ืăԒߢ၂๖Lj‫ܻٻ‬ሞ%5,&ࡔ

ෙԠLj࿘օሺ‫ڦ׊‬ዐࡔ๨‫ׯׇ‬

ሆ න ዁ ౎ ሆ න

෇ྺ ᅢெᇮLj቞๭෇‫ڦ‬

ॆDŽәဇĂ‫ܭ‬ஆຯĂᆇ‫ࢅ܈‬ዐ

ྺ‫ܻٻ‬ඇ൰ᅃ߲ዘᄲ‫ڦ‬ᄽခሺ

‫ڼܻٻྺ׬‬ᅃ֎लDž

5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHVȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ‫ ڼ‬೺


2(0!໏!‫ڿ‬

‫ ؜ླྀܻٻ‬GQ࢒ӣघ࠼‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ

౎ ሆ නLj‫ܻٻ‬Ⴧ

ॏྺ ெᇮă

ᇀ݆ୱĂঞᇣࢅ࿐ิ

քླྀ‫؜‬ႎ੼࢒ӣघ࠼

‫࣏ܻ݀ٻ‬ք

ԍॳႜᄽ‫ڦ‬ෙዖጆᄽ

‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ GQࢅᅃဣଚ๢ᆩ

କᅃ੼௨‫ူݯ‬ሜ‫ٶ‬

‫ ٶ‬ᆇ ঴ ਦ ‫ ݛ‬ӄ ǖ ' H O O

ᇀᅎ‫ۯ‬ጎዃ‫ڦ‬࿮၍‫ٶ‬ᆇ঴ਦ

ᆇ ঴ ਦ ‫ ݛ‬ӄ ĊĊ

/HJDO 6WDWLRQ 'HOO

‫ݛ‬ӄă

‫ ܻ ٻ‬3 U R [ L P L W \

&ODVVURRP 6WDWLRQ

‫ ܻٻ‬GQ‫ٶڦ‬ᆇ໏‫܈‬

3ULQWLQJă๑ᆩኄ

ࢅ ' H O O + H D O W K F D U H

ྺ௅‫ݴ‬ዓ ᄻLjፌ‫ݴٷ‬Ր୲

੼঴ਦ‫ݛ‬ӄLjᅎ‫ۯ‬

6WDWLRQăኄෙዖ‫ٶ‬ᆇ

੗‫ [ ٳ‬GSLăኄ੼

ጎዃኻᄲ૶থ޹ৎ

঴ਦ‫ݛ‬ӄᆛᆶጆᄽ‫ࠀڦ‬

‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ࣏ໜऐ޹‫ټ‬๼෇๼‫؜‬

‫ྪڦ‬ஏ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐՍ੗

ీLjඟ࿮၍‫ٶ‬ᆇ߸ेਏ

ྂಎĂ႑ၒĂా٪ਸ਼ᅜत࿮

৊ႜ࿮၍‫ٶ‬ᆇă

ᆶ‫ׯ‬ԨၳᅮLjཞ้ඓԍ

၍ྪਸ਼‫ڪ‬ă਍କ঴Ljኄ੼‫ٶ‬

ُྔLj‫ܻٻ‬

ᆇऐణമ੗ሞெࡔࠔசLj๳

࣏ླྀ‫؜‬କ‫ݴ‬՚๢ᆩ

କኄၵ঴ਦ‫ݛ‬ӄሞփཞ ࣍ৣዐ‫ڦ‬ሏፕၳ୲ă

ࣳ೵ऺࣄ֋ᇵ ට

౎ ሆ නLjࣳ೵

ࣳ೵࣏՗๖ऺࣄሞᆐ

ࣳ೵ഓᄽևኴႜޭጺ

ܾ֎लLjࣳ೵৫ᆐ๭ྺ

ࠅິჇքॽ֋ᇵ

ၨևோሺे ఁᇵ߾ă

֋$QQ /LYHUPRUH՗๖ǖ

ᅢெᇮLjԲඁ౎ཞ೺‫ ڦ‬

ටLjኼሞ३ณࢫ໼࠶૙ဣཥ

਍କ঴Ljࣳ೵ሞඇ൰ᆶ‫ג‬

Đࣳ೵໯ፔ‫ڦ‬ᅃൎ‫ۼ‬๟ྺ

ᅢெᇮሺ‫ ׊‬ăࣳ೵‫ڼ‬

ሏፕዐ႐‫ׯڦ‬ԨLjेഽ෉ॲ

ࡗ ॆຕ਍ዐ႐Ljժऺ

କԍኤ߸ࡻ‫ڦ‬ฉื๞ཀྵLj

ܾ֎ल৫૧ාྺ ᅢெ

‫ڦ‬๑ᆩઠ‫༺پ‬ට߾֡ፕăཞ

ࣄ३ณᅃӷăణമࣳ೵࣏

ᆶ࢔‫ܠ‬ऐࣷሞ‫ځڪ‬ጣ࿢

ᇮLjԲඁ౎ཞ೺‫ ڦ‬ᅢ

้Ljࣳ೵ऺࣄཨ෇ ᅢெᇮ

࿄‫֋ܔ‬ᇵҾಇፔ‫؜‬ፌዕਦ

்Ljኄၵऐࣷ‫ܔ‬ᇀ࿢்‫ڦ‬

ெᇮฉቩ ăࠅິ‫ڦ‬ᆐ

ዂ૰ᇀຕ਍ዐ႐ጲ‫߀ࢅࣅۯ‬

ۨLjሡ࿄ࠅք߳‫ں‬൶֋ᇵ

ਜ਼ࢽઠຫཞᄣᆶ૧ăđ

ᄽ๭෇ࢅ௅ࠣᆕ૧‫؜גۼ‬

Վഄ,7‫ޜ‬ခዐ‫ڦ‬ഄ໱ᄽခă

൧઄ă

‫ݴ‬ဆ฾‫ڦ‬ᇨ೺ă

ሞপ዁‫ ڟ‬ሆ න‫ڼڦ‬

Ⴂ‫ھ‬णཷሞඇ൰ቛਸĐ%URWKHU (DUWKđऄ‫ۯ‬

౎ ሆ නLj Ⴂ‫ھ‬

Đ%URWKHU (DUWKđᅜ

ԨҾࢣံิ՗๖ǖĐࠅິ

ࣷࠅᅮ๚ᄽǗٗᅃ‫ۅ‬ᅃ‫ڰ‬ፔ

णཷჇքǖၡኙण

Đᇑ౞ࠌ‫ظ‬ெࡻ࣍ৣđྺ੨

නࢫॽଳऄ૧ᆩĎ%URWKHU

ഐLjྺᆌ‫ܔ‬ഘࢪՎࣅĂԍࢺ

ཷ࣍ৣऄ‫ڦۯ‬ฆՔࢅ੨ࡽ

ࡽLjႢ‫ھ‬णཷᇑഄၩ‫ݯ‬ኁᅃ

(DUWKďLjᅃස़ྫ‫֖ڦ‬ᇑࢅ

‫ں‬൰࣍ৣࠋ၅ጲम‫ڦ‬ᅃ‫ݻ‬૰

Đ%URWKHU (DUWKđᅙঢ়ፌዕ

ഐLj࠲ጀ࣍ৣ࿚༶Ljԍࢺ࿢

ኧ‫׼‬ዐࡔ‫࣍ڦ‬ԍ๚ᄽᅜतม

ଉăđ

ඓۨLjॽሞ๘হ‫ాྷݔ‬ਸቛ

்ิऄ‫ںڦ‬൰࣍ৣăႢ‫ॽھ‬

ፕྺႢ‫ھ‬णཷ࣍ৣऄ‫ۯ‬ཥᅃ

ཚࡗሞඇ๘হ‫ݴ߲߳ڦ‬ևLj

‫ڦ‬೗ಈླྀ࠽ऄ‫ۯ‬ă

ᆩ߳ࡔ‫ڦ‬ᇕჾઠၠඇ๘হ‫د‬

਍ ঻ ถ Lj Đ % U R W K H U

‫ٳ‬ኄ߲႑တă

(DUWKđ‫ڦ‬/RJRᅜᅃੑຏྺዷ

Ⴂ‫ھ‬णཷሞࣀၨ๳ࠅິ

༹Ljᅃೌ​ೌჿ෥߳ᅴ‫ڦ‬ຏᄾ‫پ‬

Ⴂ‫ھ‬DŽዐࡔDžฆᄽᆶ၌ࠅິ

՗କ‫ں‬൰࣍ৣዐᅃ߲​߲‫ڦ‬ዘᄲ

ᅃ኱ॽĐ‫׊ׯ‬đᇑĐ࣍ԍđ

ᇮ໎Ăᄾጱᅜᇶႚ࣍ජጣຏ߅

ፕྺมࣷࠋ၅‫ڦ‬ዷ༶Ljሞഓ

ၡኙକ‫ں‬൰ฉิ࿿‫࠲ิࠌڦ‬

ᄽऄ‫ݛݛڦۯ‬௬௬‫ۼ‬ዂ૰ᇀ

ဣLjഄჿ෥ሶᆯ‫پ‬՗Ⴂ‫ڦھ‬ઢ

࠲Һ‫ں‬൰࣍ৣĂ३‫޶ৣ࣍گ‬

෥ᅜत‫پ‬՗‫ں‬൰࣍ৣ‫୴ڦ‬෥බ

ࢁ‫ڦ‬ऄ‫ۯ‬ă

ࢇܸ‫ׯ‬ăܸᇑኮ၎࠲‫ڦ‬੨ࡽሶ ྺĐᇑ౞ࠌ‫ظ‬ெࡻ࣍ৣđă

Ⴂ ‫ ھ‬DŽ ዐ ࡔ Dž ฆ ᄽᆶ ၌ࠅິۭ๚‫׊‬ग़ጺঢ়૙ൃ ‫ ڼ‬೺ȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHV


2(0!໏!‫ڿ‬

ෙ႓ဣଚ֒෥घ࠼‫ٶ‬ᆇऐඇႎฉ๨

౎ ሆ නLjෙ႓Ⴧ

ᆩକ࣍ԍ‫ةڦ‬

ُྔLjෙ႓ଳ‫ۯ‬ဣଚ0/

քླྀ‫؜‬ᅃဣଚ֒෥घ

ఄ๕മዃ‫ۉ‬ᇸ

Ă0/ Ăᅥ֒ဣଚ

࠼‫ٶ‬ᆇऐăُْෙ႓݀ք‫ڦ‬ႎ

ਸ࠲ยऺLjኄ

&/3 Ă&/3 1ࢅඇৠဣ

೗Lj‫ݴ‬՚ᆶ࢒ӣ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐଳ‫ۯ‬ဣ

ᄣ‫ڦ‬ยऺփ‫ڍ‬

ଚ&/; Ă&/; 1Ă

ଚĂ֒෥ᅃ༹ऐඇৠဣଚࢅ֒

‫ݛ‬Սᆩࢽ߸੺

&/; )1Ljෙ߲ဣଚ ੼

෥‫ٶ‬ᆇऐᅥ֒ဣଚăሞෙ႓ླྀ

য‫ڦ‬ਸ࠲ऐLj

‫ۼ‬ਏԢ๑ᆩ$Q\ ZHE‫ٶ‬ᆇ෉

‫ڦ؜‬ෙ‫ٷ‬ဣଚ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐႎ೗ዐLj

ཞ้ీࠕࠞ૤

ॲ‫ీࠀڦ‬ăኻᄲҾጎෙ႓$Q\

֒෥‫ٶ‬ᆇऐࢅ֒෥ᅃ༹ऐ቞਍

ᆩࢽሞփ๑ᆩ

ZHE‫ٶ‬ᆇ෉ॲLjᆩࢽ੗ᅜጃൽ

କዷᄲ‫ܮݻ‬ă

ऐഗ้न้࠲

ೡటฉྪᄻాඹLjժཱྀጅ‫ڟ‬Պ

ᅥ֒ဣଚᆶଇ੼ႎ೗Lj

ऐLjܸփ๟ৈ

डતዐ৊ႜኝ૙ࢅۙኝLjߵ਍

႙ࡽ‫ݴ‬՚ྺ&/3 ࢅ&/3

ৈ֑ᆩ‫ځ‬ऐఇ

1ăᇑᅜྫෙ႓‫ٶڦ‬ᆇऐ

๕ă

Ř ෙ႓ &/3

Ⴔᄲൟ຿‫ٶ‬ᆇă

ᅥ֒ဣଚ֒෥‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ‫ݴ‬

ଷྔLjଳ‫ۯ‬ဣଚ0/

ׂ೗ᅃᄣLjᅥ֒ဣଚჽჄକෙ

‫ُأ‬ኮྔLjᅥ֒ဣଚ֑

Ր୲੗‫ [ ٳ‬GSLLj

Ă Ǘᅥ֒ဣଚ&/3

႓‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ‫࠵ྔڦ‬ยऺLjॽ࢒෥

ᆩକෙ႓‫ৢڦ‬ᅼरຍăঢ়֪

ඓԍ๼‫ߛ؜‬৛‫ߛࢅ܈‬ൣည‫܈‬

ࢅඇৠဣଚ&/; ຺

ࢅࣨ෥৊ႜྜெ঳ࢇăཞ้Lj

๬Lj‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ߾ፕ้Ljሯᅼీ

‫཮ڦ‬ၟLjཞ้֑ᆩߛ೗ዊ‫ڦ‬

੼ׂ೗࣏ᆛᆶෙ႓‫܀‬༬‫ڦ‬ೡ

ኄዖມ෥ۙ‫࠵ྔڦ‬ยऺLjᇑၭ

ࠕԥᆶၳ‫ڦ‬੦዆ሞ ‫ݴ‬Ԟ

ࣅბఏ‫ݹ‬Ljඟᆩࢽ‫؜߸ڟڥ‬

ట‫ٶ‬ᆇӀ౧Ljీࠕӻዺᆩࢽ

േऐว၎঳ࢇLjీᆶၳ‫ڦ‬ব

ኮक़Lj੗‫ظ‬ሰҾৢ‫ڦ‬Ӹࠅ࣍

෥‫֒ڦ‬෥‫ٶ‬ᆇዊଉLjཞ้ᄺ

੺য‫ٶں‬ᆇೡటฉ‫ాڦ‬ඹLj

ูӸࠅ੣क़ăᅥ֒ဣଚඇև֑

ৣă

๑‫ٶ‬ᆇጨଙ߸ඹᅟԍ٪ă

߸े‫ݛ‬Սᆩࢽ๑ᆩă

$&6๭ࠔࣳ೵ഌူᇵ߾‫ޟ‬૧ࠅິ

ሆ නLjแૂጱ

([FHOOHUDWH+52 //3ăُ

ႎҾዃ‫ޜ‬ခăُၜ঍ᅟॽे

ઠ໯৊ႜ‫ڼڦ‬ᅃഐ๭ࠔă

ࠅ ິ $ I I L O L D W H G

ၜ঍ᅟ‫֎ڦ‬ခཉ੼࿄ᇎཪ

ഽ$&6ፕྺᅃॆᇵ߾‫ޟ‬૧࠶

$&6ྺඇ൰ ‫ڦॆࡔ߲ܠ‬

୞ă

૙ࠅິ‫ںڦ‬࿋ă

‫ྤܠ‬ሞኰतཽႩᇵ߾༵

&RPSXWHU 6HUYLFHV ०‫׬‬ $&6 ჇքLjॽٗࣳ೵ࠅ

([FHOOHUDWH+52ྺਜ਼

਍କ঴Ljُْ๭ࠔ๟

ິ๮ዐ๭ࠔᇵ߾‫ޟ‬૧ࠅິ

ࢽ༵ࠃᇵ߾‫ޟ‬૧႑တᅜतዘ

$&6ৃ౎ ሆԥแૂ๭ࠔᅜ

ࠃ‫ޜ‬ခă޿ࠅິ࣏࠶૙ጣ ᅢெᇮ‫ཽڦ‬Ⴉጨׂă

޷๗แૂ࿔ॲ঴ਦ‫ݛ‬ӄቛጽ৊ܾ၍‫׭‬๨

౎ ሆLj޷๗แ

߸ൎว༹ᄓକඇႎবీ࣍ԍ

ࢅ෢௮ᅏLjీࡼ‫ݴ‬՚ই‫گ‬

አުӰ݀‫ڦ‬বీׂ೗‫ٷ‬ঃLj

ૂਉӸ‫ڦ‬Đ ౎

रຍ໯‫ټ‬ઠ‫ڦ‬Ӹࠅ๪বูኮ

ࢅ Ǘ֑ᆩ‫ڞد‬๕

ժइ‫ڥ‬ዐࡔ௃༹ࢅᆩࢽ‫࠽ڦ‬

‫ڢ‬ă

ۨᆖरຍLjेඤ้໯Ⴔඤీ

‫ࡻݘ‬ೠă

࿔ॲ঴ਦ‫ݛ‬ӄ‫ؾ‬लნቛđሞ ཀৄઙਸᚫటăᅜĐ෥֒

ഄዐLjፌਏ‫پ‬՗Ⴀ

ኻᆶ‫د‬ཥۨᆖ‫ ڦټ‬ǁ‫ڟ‬

޿ࠅິ՗๖Ljፕྺ‫گ‬

ጲ඗đྺዷ༶‫ڦ‬ऄ‫ۯ‬Ljඟܾ

‫ړڦ‬ຌ޷๗แૂႎᅃ‫࣍پ‬

ǁǗև‫ݴ‬ևॲ֑ᆩ

༐֒෥Ӹࠅ‫ڦ‬ଶ‫ڞ‬ኁLj޷๗

၍‫׭‬๨‫ڦ‬ᆩࢽ༹ᄓ‫޷ڟ‬๗แ

ԍ߁౒֒෥ຕஓ‫ీࠀܠ‬ऐ

ᅜฉኲ࿿ᇸႠ‫ิڦݴׯ‬࿿໒

แૂᅃ኱‫׼‬Ⴤփ܏‫ྺں‬ਜ਼ࢽ

ૂଶံ‫ڦ‬বీ࣍ԍ႙֒෥Ӹ

$SHRV3RUW ,9 & ăᆯ

ଙ዆ሰLjሞׂ೗ิׂࡗ‫ײ‬ዐ

༵ࠃ‫گ‬༐࣍ԍĂߛዊĂߛၳ

ࠅ঴ਦ‫ݛ‬ӄă

ᇀ֑ᆩକ޷๗แૂዮ‫୴ܠ‬

ᆶၳ३ณ༐ಇ‫ݣ‬ଉ‫ ٳ‬ă

‫֒ڦ‬෥࿔ॲ࠶૙঴ਦ‫ݛ‬ӄLj

ቛࣷฉLj޷๗แૂቛ

෥੔रLjኄ੼ׂ೗‫ڟٳ‬କ

ཞ้Ljኄ੼ׂ೗੗ํ၄

ླྀ‫گۯ‬༐֒෥Ӹࠅ‫݀ڦ‬ቛă

๖କྺഓᄽփཞႴ൱ଉว‫ٶ‬

Đీᇸኮ႓đՔጚዐፌ‫گ‬

ġ GSL‫֒ڦ‬෥࿿૙

਍ဒLj ޷๗แૂĐ෥֒ ጲ

ሰ‫෉޷ݿڦ‬Ăᆘॲׂ೗त֒

7(&ኵLjԥᄽহ‫ྺ׬‬Đ‫گ‬༐

๼‫ݴ؜‬Ր୲Ljሞཞૌׂ೗ዐ

඗đ࿔ॲ঴ਦ‫ݛ‬ӄ‫ؾ‬लნቛ

෥࿔ॲ঴ਦ‫ݛ‬ӄLjඟᇑࣷኁ

้‫֒پ‬෥Ӹࠅඇీྦྷđă૩

֒෥๼‫؜‬ၳࡕፌॅăُْნ

࣏ॽ୥Ⴤሞళ৙Ă࿴ࡲ‫׭ڪ‬

؊‫ߌݴ‬๴֒෥Ӹࠅ‫ڦ‬Ủ૰Lj

සLj֑ᆩඇႎ/('‫ٶ‬ᆇᆅ൤

ቛ‫ڦ‬௽႓ׂ೗࣏ሼඵइනԨ

๨ਉӸă

5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHVȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ‫ ڼ‬೺


ቛ!ࣷ!ӥ!੔

ቛબ้ࣷक़՗ ౎ ሆ න න

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ၑߗ൭ल‫ۉ‬ጱׂ೗ቛ

&KLQD ,PSRUW DQG ([SRUW )DLU

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ዐࡔ ၑߗ KNHOHFWURQLFVIDLUDH KNWGF FRP

ዐࡔ ࠽ዝ ZZZ FDQWRQIDLU RUJ FQ

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‫ ڼ‬೺ȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHV


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тАл▌┤рвЕ╪йтАмрлЧр╣Й╫Вр╕┤тАл█Й┌жтАмсВа─ГсИЮсКД▀▓р░Й╓ЙтАл█ЙтАм

р╕ЙраитАл╫д▌╣┌ж▄Ирвй█ираж╪ЬтАмсКор╛Ф╟ИргПреЪриПр╢Яр░П

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тАл┌жтАмсВЬр╛║─Грлйр╖Гр╜о р╗пр╣Ц╟Ир░ПтАл╓М▌╣тАмсЛКсИЮр╜о╒Ч

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р░ПтАл▌╣тАм╒Нрг╖сДВсМгсБВсЖЦрбПтАл┌жтАм╒ЧрпмсАМ▐╣сМгсЕГр┤Р

тАл▌╣тАмр╣ЯрбРтАл█птАм╟Ир╗┐сБнтАл┌жтАмсГгрл░р░ПтАл▌╣тАмр╣ЯргВтАл█птАм╟Др╖Г

рбРтАл┌Шраи┌ЯтАмр╢Чрвлр░Й╓Й╟ИсЖ╢сБ╡65р╕врд║тАлрзврйЗ╫птАм

р╜о р╗пр╣Ц╟Е─Г

рзвтАл█ЙтАмсЛ╖сД▓ркасМ▓сЗА╓Гр╜ЮтАл┌жтАмр┐┐р╝╣╒Чрпм

тАл┘╝тАмсКЯтАл █ЙтАм р╜╡ро▒ сИКр░Ь р▒ЕрнД р┤д рнй сК╜ ▀Т сд╕сди сЖШсЛКсБЮржМ р╜Я─Вр▒Ь сАН─ВсЖА рзВ─В╒┤ р╢зсИ░р║╡ риЛс╕З ┼Ш р╜о

5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHV╚Ш─ЦсИЭр╕┤р╣ЙтАл┘╛тАм─Ч╚ШтАл ┌╝тАмр│║

┼Ш р╜о


र!ຍ!ཀ!‫ں‬

Ř ཮

සࡕࠨ‫ژ‬უ૰ࡗ‫ࣷٷ‬ඟ‫ٷ‬և‫ݴ‬ఏ‫ݹ‬

ᄺփ๟࿚༶໯ሞăᇀ๟࿢

࿮݆ཚࡗLjժ൐ఏ‫ݹ‬๟ԥუሞ၂ᆖࡏ‫ڦ‬՗

֊ၙ๟փ๟4 0փ‫ܔ‬କLjᇀ

௬‫؜ټ‬ઠ‫ܸڦ‬൐ሞዜ೺Ⴀ‫ڦ‬ఉ։ူLjఏ‫ݹ‬

๟Ս߀Վକࠨ‫ىܔژ‬Ԁ‫ڦ‬უ

੓૭ࣷሦ‫ڟ‬೦࣋Ljዺ‫ۉ‬वDŽ&&$Džतዺୁ

૰Ljߑਸ๔ሞࠨ‫ژ‬ฉेฉᅃ

वࣷᅺྺफუܸĐഴ෇đ‫ڟ‬ఏ‫ݹ‬૛DŽස཮

֫0\ODUDŽ௢ઙLjᅃዖ਋ḇ

DžLjথጣॽኝ༹‫ڦ‬ఏ‫ݹ‬༬Ⴀ߀ՎLj&&$

ԋఈDžLj݀၄ᆶ໯߀฀ă

‫ڦ‬ᅃ߲ዘᄲࠀీ๟ॽఏ‫ݹ‬੓૭क़‫ڦ‬क़߰๢

ᇀ๟ሞঢ়ࡗबْ֪๬ኮࢫ

‫ॺڦړ‬૬ഐઠԍ‫߳׼‬ఏ‫ݹ‬क़‫ۉڦ‬Ⴀೝ࢚Lj

ਦۨ‫ۈ‬ฉ ֫0\ODULjᄺ৽๟ PPेฉ

‫ٶ‬ᆇׂิ࿚༶ăසࡕे‫ژࠨٷ‬უ૰ᄺு

‫ڍ‬๟සࡕ&&$ഴ෇‫ڞ‬ዂఏ‫ݹ‬੓૭क़ਐ߀Վ

ኄ߲ࢩ‫܈‬ኮࢫኝ߲‫ࣨڹ‬Սᆶକ࢔‫߀ڦٷ‬

Ӹ݆‫ڟٳ‬໯Ⴔ‫ڦ‬4 0้৽ՂႷ߸࣑փཞ

ࣷඟኝ߲ఏ‫ీۉټڦݹ‬૰ປཽăႹ‫ܠ‬ఱ৳

฀ă࿮ஃሞ‫گ‬࿒ईߛ࿒ူ‫ۼ‬੗ᅜᆶփ‫ٱ‬

ፆੇኵ‫ڦ‬၂ᆖࡏई๟ᄲ൱Վ߸၂ᆖࡏ‫ڦ‬

‫ٶ‬ᆇ֪๬ຫ௽Lj‫ٶ‬ᆇ೗ዊଝࣅ‫أ‬କఏ‫ݹ‬੓

‫ڦ‬՗၄Ljኄ้ࢪᄺ੗ᅜӝ‫ى‬Ԁࢺ༫ࢩ‫܈‬

՗௬ٚ‫܈‬Ljईኁ๟ࠨ‫֌ڦژ‬ዊăሞᅃ૶

૭૭০Վࣅ‫ڦ‬ᇱᅺྔLjఏ‫ݹ‬೦࣋ᇑཁे࿿

ই‫گ‬LjᇱԨ޿‫ྺ׍‬କ঴ਦ‫ࣨڹ‬࿚༶ेฉ

‫ڦز‬࿚༶݀ਢዐՂႷᄲၘဦ‫ऻں‬୤ຕ਍

‫߀ڦ‬Վᄺ๟ዘᄲᇱᅺă

‫ىڦ‬Ԁࢺ༫ኄ้ࢪ੗ᅜই‫ ڟگ‬Lj

ेᅜ‫ݴ‬ဆ֍ీ‫ڟڥ‬ፌॅ‫ڦ‬঳ࡕ

Ř ཮

ሞኄ૛Lj࿢ၙਉᅃ߲૩ጱă࿢ሼঢ়

ኄᄣፔፌ‫تࡻڦٷ‬๟੗ᅜԍኤሞఱ৳‫ٶ‬

සࡕ౞‫ܔ‬࿔ቤᆶࢆ९঴ࢅᅑ࿚Lj

ሞ‫ڞޤ‬ᅃॆࡼ֌߾‫้׍‬থ‫ڟ‬ᅃ߲ጆӄLj

ᆇ‫ڦ‬ཉॲူԍ‫׼‬ᅃۨ‫܈࢒ڦ‬ăࢫઠ࿢૧

࣌ᆓ૴ဣԴኁLjᆰၒǖWRQ\ FKDQJ #

+3 ‫ࣨڹڦ‬࿚༶‫׿׿‬࿮݆‫ڟڥ‬ᆶၳ঴

ᆩੰ୿‫ۉ‬࿋ऺቴ‫؜‬๢‫ژࠨڦړ‬࿋ዃࢫ֍

PVD KLQHW QHWă

ਦLjߑਸ๔࿢ံॠֱఏ‫ݹ‬๟‫ޏ‬๴‫ח‬Ljፔ

ጣ๮Ⴊ߀ఇਏă

ፕኁ०঻

ࡗୁ‫ۯ‬Ⴀतࡤ຤୲ॠ֪ࢫ݀၄ኄժփ๟

ሞኄ߲૩ጱ૛Lj࿢்੗ᅜ݀၄ࠨ‫ژ‬

࿚༶ዷᄲᇱᅺă඗ࢫ࿢ॠֱबॆ؊‫ࡏۉ‬

უ૰ඓํ੗ᅜ߀Վఏ‫ݹ‬4 0Lj‫ڍ‬๟ᄲ߀

ቧኾ᫙Lj

DŽ3&5Džࠃᆌฆ‫ۉڦ‬Ⴀࡀ߭Ljᅺྺ࿢ࣉ

Վ‫ܠ‬ณ֍๟ፌ๢‫ڦړ‬ኄ৽ՂႷದࢇ0 $

౎‫ิ؜‬Lj

ᅑ๟‫ޏ‬3&5ք‫؜ۉ‬࿚༶କLj૧ᆩৢ‫ۉ‬უ

DŽ‫ڇ‬࿋௬ओ‫ڦ‬ఏ‫ݹ‬ዘଉDžඁ࢚ଉLj໿‫ٷ‬

ሼሞ໼ྗฉ‫ޟ‬

֪๬ᅏॠֱକ߳‫ڦ׍‬23&ৢ‫ۉۉ‬უ݀၄

‫ژࠨڦ‬უ૰ࣷ೦࣋ఏ‫ݹ‬঳ࠓLj‫ڞ‬ዂఱ৳

ඇ൰੔रᆶ၌ ࠅິฉ‫ޟ‬ጆ૧ ፇ߾ፕLjჺ৯ ጆ૧ࡀՆLjሼዷ‫׼‬%URWKHU ၂ᆖ ࡏਸ݀Ă23&‫୾؃‬ፇጎิׂ၍ጲ‫ۯ‬ ࣅ‫ڪ‬Ǘኮࢫሞฉ࡛ႌቛၞঌᆶ၌ࠅ ິ৊ႜࡼ֌ׂ೗‫ڦ‬ჺ݀Ljዷᄲჺ݀ ‫ׂڦ‬೗ᆶ6DPVXQJ '5 3&5Ă/H[PDUN ( '5Ă+3 '5Ă+3 3&5‫ڪ‬ă

Ř ཮

‫ ڼ‬೺ȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHV


र!ຍ!ཀ!‫ں‬

5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHVȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ‫ ڼ‬೺


र!ຍ!ཀ!‫ں‬

2NLGDWD % ‫ీࠀܠ‬ᅃ༹ ऐဣଚࠞ‫࢈ݹ‬ምิኸళ ᆯ 0LNH -RVLDK त 8QL1HW ,PDJLQJ ࠅິ‫ڦ‬रຍཷ‫ࠃ༵ܓ‬ 2NLGDWD % ဣଚऐഗሞ ౎ ሆླྀ‫؜‬Ljᆌᆩ‫ڦ‬๟‫ٶ‬ᆇ ໏‫ ྺ܈‬SSPLj‫ݴ‬Ր୲ྺ GSL‫ڦ‬ᆅ൤ă޿ဣଚ‫ీࠀܠ‬ᅃ༹ऐ‫ڦ‬ ๯ᄻ๼‫้؜‬क़ၭᇀ ௱ăࠀీᆶ‫ٶ‬ᆇĂްᆇĂ‫د‬ኈࢅ෢௮ăໜऐ ޹‫ٶ࢈ݹࠞڦټ‬ᆇଉྺ ᄻLjࠞ‫ڦ࢈ݹ‬Քጚ‫ٶ‬ᆇଉྺ ᄻ DŽӀޮ߃୲ ऺ໙Džăኄၵऐ႙ॠ֪ࠞ‫࢈ݹ‬๟‫ޏ‬٪ሞ‫݆ݛڦ‬ᆶ‫ۅ‬ ༬՚ă໲்๑ᆩ‫ڦ‬փ๟ࠞ‫ా࢈ݹ‬ዃ‫ڦ‬ႊೌLjܸ๟ଷྔ‫܀‬૬Ҿጎሞ ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐా‫ڦ‬ᅃቧ‫ى‬ਸ਼Ljᆯ‫ى‬ਸ਼ઠ๎՚‫ٶ‬ᆇऐࠞ‫࢈ݹ‬๟‫ޏ‬Ҿጎࡻă ኄၵਸ਼ೌ௅๑ᆩᅃ߲ዜ೺৽Ⴔᄲ߸࣑ăॺᅱሞԈጎࠞ‫࢈ݹ‬ ้Ljӝ‫ى‬ਸ਼‫ݣ‬ሞ‫ڀ‬ጱ‫ڦ‬ฉ‫ݛ‬Ljኄᄣᆩࢽ৽փࣷྮऻ֭෇‫ى‬ਸ਼Ljࠞ ‫࢈ݹ‬ᄺీኟ‫׉‬ሏፕLj߶ᇱጎׂ೗ᅃᄣă ኄ߲ဣཥ࣏ᆶᅃ߲ᆶᅪາ‫ڦ‬ยऺLjࠞ‫ా࢈ݹ‬ுᆶॠ֪ఏ‫ݹ‬๟ ‫ޏ‬ᆩ৑‫ڦ‬ဣཥăఏ‫ݹ‬๑ᆩଉॠ֪ᄺᆯ‫ى‬ਸ਼੦዆ྜ‫ׯ‬ă ኄၵࠞ‫࢈ݹ‬ምิ၎

๑ᆩ޿ᆅ൤‫ڦ‬ऐ႙ 2NLGDWD % ‫ీࠀܠ‬ᅃ༹ऐ 2NLGDWD % ‫ీࠀܠ‬ᅃ༹ऐ 2NLGDWD % ‫ీࠀܠ‬ᅃ༹ऐ

‫ܔ‬०‫ڇ‬ăӀቷଭ๳ॏ߭ ௅߲ ெᇮDŽ ౎ ሆຕ਍Džઠऺ໙Ljഄ૧ ාᄺ࢔੗࠵ă

Ⴔᄲ߾ਏǖ

Ⴔᄲࡼ֌ǖ

ኈ੣ဌ‫פ‬ഗ

ၭӝཚᆩஅີ‫ژ‬

2NLGDWD % ጆᆩఏ‫ ݹ‬

‫ۉڞ‬ාࣂߜ

ๆጴஅີ‫ ژ‬

ኍཀྵഭ

2NLGDWD % ጆᆩ‫ى‬ਸ਼

‫ڦ܈ك‬ᅴե‫ـ‬

௤ധ

࿮‫෉ݢ‬ք

ႂူଇ߲ᆀ෥֭ၨLjࠞ‫࢈ݹ‬ ଇ‫߳܋‬ᆶᅃ߲ăᆩၭ႙ཚᆩ

அີ‫ژ‬ӝ໲்൉ਸLj඗ࢫᆩߒີഭॄ ዿ֭ၨLjॽഄႂူă

VWHS !

VWHS !

7 ႙ࡽࢾႚஅີ‫ژ‬

ႂူࢾႚஅີLjႂူࠞ‫࢈ݹ‬ଇ‫߃܋܋‬ăႂူࢾႚஅີ๑ᆩ‫߾ڦ‬ਏ৽๟ 7 ႙ࡽࢾႚஅີ‫ ژ‬ă ‫ ڼ‬೺ȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHV


൉ਸᅃಖ‫֨ڦ‬௬ഴӱLjӝഄ

VWHS !

VWHS !

VWHS !

VWHS !

र!ຍ!ཀ!‫ں‬

ዘႎҾጎଇ੓அີࢅൣলࠨ ‫ژ‬ă

‫ׯݴ‬ଇӷă

ٗࠞ࢈‫܋୾؃ڦ‬Ljᆩၭ႙ገ੥ ऐDŽ ᆈ٫Džईኁஅີ‫ژ‬ӝূ

ຌዡၨገ‫؜‬ઠăኄ߲ዡၨԲড৆ăᅃۨ ᄲጀᅪٗ‫܋୾؃‬DŽ‫ټ‬໮੩‫ڦ‬ᅃ‫܋‬Džӝূ ຌዡၨႂူăසࡕేၙٗ၎‫ݛݒ‬ၠӝዡ

ӝ؊‫ೌةۉڞࡏۉ‬ฉ‫ۉڞڦ‬ා ࣂߜൣল߅৫Ljཱฉႎ‫ۉڞڦ‬

ාࣂߜăጀᅪ՚ཱ໿‫ܠ‬LjᆩଉᄲณLjࢅ

DŽन‫܋ۉڞ‬Džăႂူߌ࠼ࠞă

ᇱઠ‫ڦ‬ᆩଉ၎‫ړ‬न੗ă

VWHS !

ၨႂူLjࣷ໦࣋ߌ࠼ࠞా֨‫ࠞڦ‬ႊথ‫ں‬

Ҿጎߌ࠼ࠞዡၨăံҾጎዡၨ ‫ټڦ‬໮੩‫ڦ‬ᅃ‫܋‬ăසࡕేᆩՔ

ധԴՔ๖‫ټ‬໮੩‫ڦ‬ᅃ‫܋‬Ljࣷඹᅟ࢔‫ܠ‬Lj ᅺྺሞҾጎ‫ేࢪ้ڦ‬ኪ‫ڢ‬ሹ஺Ӧߌ࠼ࠞ

VWHS !

VWHS !

VWHS !

VWHS !

ዡၨă

Ҿጎ߅৫‫ڦ‬؊‫ࡏۉ‬ă

ႂူ؊‫ࡏۉ‬Ljᆩൣলवൣল؊ ‫ࡏۉ‬ă

ႂူൣলࠨ‫ژ‬ฉ‫ڦ‬ଇ੓அີLj ႂူൣলࠨ‫ژ‬ăӝ‫֞ݹݭ‬ൣ૙

߅৫ăጀᅪǖᄲ༬՚ၭ႐Ljփᄲ໦࣋ई

‫ೌࠨ֞ݹݭڦ‬ăසࡕኄ੷ࠨೌྖ൸କई ኁ๴໦Lj৽Ⴔᄲ߸࣑ă

5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHVȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ‫ ڼ‬೺

ӝߌ࠼ࠞҾጎ‫ా࢈ݹࠞڟ‬ă

VWHS !

౦ྖൣলࠨ‫ژ‬ಖ‫ڦ‬ԋԋ‫ڦ‬Ă਋ḇຏኬፔ

‫ت֞ݹ‬ᄲጀᅪ໯ᆶ‫ڦ୾؃‬࿋ ዃă


VWHS !

VWHS !

VWHS !

ٗ၂ᆖࡏ‫ࡏڦ‬ዡଇ֨൉ਸূຌ ዡ‫ת‬ă

ႂူ‫຺߲ڦت֞ݹ‬຿‫؃ڦۯ‬ ୾ă

VWHS !

VWHS !

र!ຍ!ཀ!‫ں‬

ႂူ၂ᆖࡏă

ٗ၂ᆖࡏ‫܋୾؃‬ႂူஅີࢅኧ ॐăӀუኧॐࢫ‫ڦݛ‬໒ଙ໮

੩Ljႂူኧॐă

ٗ‫تژݹ؜‬ႂူଇ੓அີăጀ ᅪǖኄၵࠞ‫ژݹ؜ڦ࢈ݹ‬Ԉ

ઔෙ߲և‫ݴ‬Lj‫ݴ‬՚๟ฉূຌኧ‫ೌ׫‬Ă‫؜‬ ‫ࢅژݹ‬ᅃ੷‫׉ݥ‬ԋ‫ূڦ‬ຌDŽူূຌኧ‫׫‬ ೌDžă‫ت‬૙‫ࢪ้ڦژݹ؜‬ᄲ༬՚ၭ႐Lj

ٗག؊ঌ෗ᅃ‫܋‬Ӏუ໮੩Ljႂ ူ‫୾؃‬ă

VWHS !

VWHS !

ᅺྺ‫ژݹ؜‬༬՚ඹᅟྖችă

ႂۖฉূຌኧ‫ೌ׫‬Ljጀᅪ՚໦ ࣋ၯጚ֭ၨăፑ֨‫֭ڦ‬ၨᅃӯ

VWHS !

ٗ၂ᆖࡏথ‫܋ۉڞة‬ႂူஅ ີĂኧॐࢅ‫ೌۉڞ‬ăӀუኧॐ

VWHS !

VWHS !

‫࢔ۼ‬৆Lj໯ᅜᄲ༬՚ጀᅪă

ႂူ‫ژݹ؜‬ăٗ‫֣ڦ֞ݹ‬ዐ ॽഄൽ‫؜‬ઠăኄ૛ཞᄣᄲጀ

ႂူག؊ঌ෗Ljൣ‫ా֞ݹأ‬໯

ࢫ‫ڦݛ‬໒ଙ໮੩Ljႂူኧॐăጀᅪ՚౬

ᅪփᄲ໦࣋‫ژݹ؜‬ăᆩ௤ധࢅ৶৛ൣল

ᆶ֘ᇆఏ‫ݹ‬ă

۪କ‫ೌۉڞ‬ƽ

‫ژݹ؜‬ă ‫ ڼ‬೺ȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHV


߸࣑ฉূຌኧ‫ࢅೌ׫‬ଇ੓அ ີă

ೌ‫ڦ‬ፑ‫܋‬ధഐLjᅺྺᆸ‫܋‬ᅃ

኱ჽฦ‫ڟ‬ኝ߲ࠞ‫࢈ݹ‬Մă

ᆩ߅৫࿮‫ݢ‬քൣল၂ᆖࡏăॺ

VWHS !

ႂۖူূຌኧ‫ೌ׫‬ăٗኧ‫׫‬

VWHS !

VWHS !

VWHS !

VWHS !

र!ຍ!ཀ!‫ں‬

ᅱփᄲᆩඪࢆࣅბൣলवൣল

߸࣑၂ᆖࡏዡ‫ۉڞ‬ᅃ‫ڦ܋‬அ ີĂኧॐࢅ‫ೌۉڞ‬ă

၂ᆖࡏăӝ၂ᆖࡏҾጎ‫ా࢈ݹࠞڟ‬ă‫ূ׊‬

VWHS !

ຌዡᅃ‫܋‬Ҿጎ‫܋୾؃ڦ֞ݹڟ‬ă

ൣ‫֞ݹأ‬૛‫֘ڦ‬ᇆఏ‫ݹ‬ăጀᅪ ൣল๼ኽࡏࢅ‫ހ‬ཉ࡛௦ăுᆶ

Ղᄲႂူ๼ኽࡏLjኻᄲൣল߅৫न੗ă

ൣলժ߸࣑၂ᆖࡏ‫ت‬Ă๼ኽࡏ ዡ‫ۉڞڦ‬ාࣂߜă ጀᅪǖ๼

ኽࡏ‫ೌۉڞ‬ᄺࢅ‫ژݹ؜‬থ‫ة‬ăኄ੗ᅜඟ

VWHS !

VWHS !

VWHS !

ఏ‫ݹ‬ሞ‫ా֞ݹ‬਩ሌ؊‫ۉ‬ă

߸࣑၂ᆖࡏዡଇ֨‫ূڦ‬ຌዡ ‫ת‬ă

ӝൣলྜԹ‫ژݹ؜ڦ‬ፇॲҾጎ ‫ా֞ݹڟ‬ăံҾጎူূຌኧ‫׫‬

ೌăӝ࿂և࠻‫࢈ݹࠞڟح‬ՄLjᅃ኱ฦ‫ڟ‬

ঌೌၠူ Lj‫ࢅژݹ؜‬ฉ‫ڦݛ‬ၯጚ֭ၨྜ ඇ࿗ࢇă

5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHVȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ‫ ڼ‬೺

߸࣑၂ᆖࡏዡ‫ڦ܋୾؃‬அີࢅ ኧॐă

VWHS !

ཟ‫ူೌۉڞ‬௬ă඗ࢫҾጎ‫ژݹ؜‬Ljඓԍ

ᆩ2NLGDWD % ఏ‫ݹ‬ག؊‫ݹ‬ ֞ă߸࣑ག؊ঌ෗ă


Ҿጎߌ࠼ࠞԍࢺቸăԍࢺቸႴ ᄲᆩঌքࠦۨ֍ీ‫ڟ‬࿋ă๑ᆩ

ᆶჿ෥‫ڦ‬ঌքቕཌྷLjᆩࢽ੗ᅜጀᅪ‫ڟ‬ঌ

ᆶ‫୾؃‬ă

քă

ӝࠞ‫࢈ݹ‬ଇӷ‫ڟݣ‬ᅃഐLjҾጎ ଇ߲ূຌ֭ၨă

VWHS !

VWHS !

ස཮໯๖Lj߸࣑‫֞ݹ‬ฉ‫ڦ‬໯

VWHS !

VWHS !

VWHS !

र!ຍ!ཀ!‫ں‬

Ҿጎূຌӱࢅஅີă

ࠞ‫֪࢈ݹ‬๬ĂԈጎࡻࢫLjӝ‫ى‬ ਸ਼‫ڟݣ‬Ԉጎ‫ڦڀ‬ฉ‫ݛ‬Ljᆩࢽ੗

ᅜጀᅪ‫ىڟ‬ਸ਼ă‫ى‬ਸ਼‫܀‬૬Ҿጎሞ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ ాLjփҾጎሞࠞ‫ా࢈ݹ‬ă

‫ٶ‬ᆇ֪๬ᄻǖ ॠ֪ࠞ‫ڦ࢈ݹ‬ፌ०‫݆ݛڇ‬๟ްᆇăӝᄲްᆇ‫ڦ‬ኽቧ‫ڟݣ‬৊ኽ ࢈Ljᆶጴᅃ௬‫ူו‬ăӀްᆇ॰Lj჋ስ໯Ⴔ‫ݻ‬ຕLj඗ࢫӀਸ๔॰न ੗ă

ൣল෢௮ᅏǖ සࡕްᆇᄻࢅ‫د‬ኈᄻ௬ᆶՔऻLj‫ڍ‬๟‫ٶ‬ᆇऐுԒߢᆶඍ။Lj ఫ஺෢௮ഗሤକăൣল෢௮ᅏ้Ljံ‫ٶ‬ਸ෢௮ᅏ‫ڦ‬ԍࢺ߃ă ᆩ࿮‫ݢ‬քቖ ‫ڦ܈ك‬ᅴե‫ـ‬Lj։๛෢௮‫ش‬੨ă

཮ၟඍ။ኸՔ ཮ၟඍ။ኸՔ๟ቴ‫؜‬࿚༶໯ሞ‫݆ݛࡻڦ‬ăኄ߲՗ా‫ڦ‬ຕ਍Ղ Ⴗᅃᅃ‫ܔ‬ᆌăᄺ৽๟ຫLj‫ڼࢅܾڼ‬ෙ߲ᆇऻՂႷࢅ‫ڼ‬ᅃ߲ᆇऻሞཞ ᅃ኱၍ฉă֪ଉ‫ڼ‬ᅃĂ‫ڼ‬ ܾ߲ᆇऻ‫ڦ‬ਐ૗Lj‫ܔ‬ቷ՗ ߭Ljቴ‫؜‬࿚༶ă

ߌ࠼ࠞ ၂ᆖࡏ ؊‫ࡏۉ‬

PP PP PP ‫ ڼ‬೺ȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHV


൧!Ԓ!ዐ!႐

࢒ӣघ࠼ ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ

࢒ӣ‫ٶ‬ᆇ໏‫܈‬௅‫ݴ‬ዓ ᄻ

DŽ‫ܾڼ‬և‫ݴ‬Dž

ࣳ೵

ࣳ೵

ࣳ೵

೗ಈǖ ႙ࡽǖ ᆅ൤ǖ

ࣳ೵ 3UR 3 ॅీ

ࣳ೵ 3 1 ॅీ

ࣳ೵ 3 Q ॅీ

‫ت‬૙ഗǖ

0+]

0+]

0+]

ా٪Քጚǖ

0%

0%

0%

ፌ‫ٷ‬ǖ

0%

0%

0%

‫ٶ‬ᆇ໏‫܈‬DŽ$ ኽቧDž

‫ݴ‬Ր୲DŽፌ‫ٷ‬Džǖ

[ [ GSL

[ GSL

[ GSL

ኽቧ‫ت‬૙Քጚǖ

[ ᄻ৊ኽ࢈ ᄻ‫ܠ‬ᆩ཰৊ኽ֣

[ ᄻ৊ኽ࢈ ᄻᆫံ৊ኽ֣

[ ᄻ৊ኽ࢈ ᄻ‫ܠ‬ᆩ཰৊ኽ֣

჋ስǖ

૴ྪኧ‫׼‬ǖ

੗჋ྪஏ૶থ

Քದ

Քದ

ࡼ֌ Քጚ‫ٶ‬ᆇଉဈࠞǖ ႙ࡽǖ ᇨऺ‫ٶ‬ᆇଉǖ

࢒෥ &( $ ᄻ

࢒෥ &( $ ᄻ

࢒෥ &( $ ᄻ

‫ٶٷ‬ᆇଉဈࠞǖ ႙ࡽǖ ᇨऺ‫ٶ‬ᆇଉǖ

ഄ໱ǖ ႙ࡽǖ ᇨऺ‫ٶ‬ᆇଉǖ

๢ᆩ‫ܔ‬ၡǖ

߲ටĂॆབྷतዐၭഓᄽ

߲ටĂॆབྷतዐၭഓᄽ

ॆབྷĂዐၭഓᄽत߾ፕፇ

࠳‫ݛ‬ॏ߭DŽσDž

‫ۅ‬ೠǖ

ጲ‫ۯ‬ਸഔ ጲ‫࠲ۯ‬Կरຍ੗ํ၄ ߸‫ܠ‬বูLj޿रຍ੗ߵ਍౞‫ٶڦ‬ ᆇ൧઄Ljྜ‫ׯ‬ጲ‫ۯ‬ਸഔࢅ࠲Կ֡ ፕă

֑ᆩፌႎ‫ࣅڦ‬ბิ‫ڦׯ‬༐‫ݹ‬Ljኄ ዖ༐‫ݹ‬භ‫گۅ‬Ljᇨඤ้क़߸‫܌‬ă ཞဣଚ‫ڦ‬3 փ‫૶ټ‬থྪஏࠀ ీă

੦዆௬ӱᅜ ߲ኸ๖‫ڨ‬ᆩᅜՔጀ ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ‫ڦ‬ጒༀLjඍณఏ‫ݹ‬Ăኽಎ ඍኽĂਸ਼ኽ‫ࠤڪ‬ቱ‫ۼ‬੗ᅜཚࡗ੦ ዆௬ӱ኱࠵‫ߌڦ‬๴‫؜‬ઠă

5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHVȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ‫ ڼ‬೺


൧!Ԓ!ዐ!႐ ࢒ӣ‫ٶ‬ᆇ໏‫܈‬௅‫ݴ‬ዓ ᄻ

ॅీ!

ॅీ!

ॅీ!

Ⴂ‫ھ‬

ॅీ /%3 ॅీ

ॅీ 0) ॅీ

ॅీ 0) ॅీ

Ⴂ‫ھ‬ 0)& Ⴂ‫ھ‬

+RVW EDVHG *',

+RVW EDVHG *',

+RVW EDVHG *',

+RVW EDVHG *',

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

GSL [ GSL

GSL [ GSL

GSL [ GSL

[ GSL

[ ᄻ৊ኽ࢈ ᄻ‫ܠ‬ᆩ཰৊ኽ֣

[ ᄻ৊ኽ࢈ ᄻ‫ܠ‬ᆩ཰৊ኽ֣

[ ᄻ৊ኽ࢈ ᄻ‫ܠ‬ᆩ཰৊ኽ֣

[ ᄻ৊ኽ࢈

ኧ‫׼‬ມ௬‫ٶ‬ᆇ

ኧ‫׼‬ມ௬‫ٶ‬ᆇ

ᄻມ௬ጲ‫ۯ‬๼ߡഗ ੗჋ದ ᄻኽ࢈

ᄻ๮‫ۯ‬৊ኽ

Քದ

փኧ‫׼‬

Քದ

փኧ‫׼‬

࢒෥ &DUWULGJH ᄻ

࢒෥ ); ᄻ

࢒෥ &5* ᄻ

࢒෥ 71 ᄻ

࢒෥ &DUWULGJH ,, ᄻ

࢒෥ 71 ᄻ

࢒෥ '5 ᄻ

ॆབྷĂዐၭഓᄽत߾ፕፇ

߲ටĂॆབྷतዐၭഓᄽ

ॆབྷĂዐၭഓᄽत߾ፕፇ

62+2Ăॆབྷतዐၭഓᄽ

Քದጲ‫ۯ‬ມ௬‫ٶ‬ᆇࠀీLjದዃ କ ߲ྪஏথ੨‫ݛ‬Ս‫ڦ‬থ෇ਆᇘ ྪLjՍয‫ྪڦ‬ஏ‫ٶ‬ᆇ੦዆Ljದࢇ ੺໏‫ٶڦ‬ᆇႠీLjᆶၳ༵ืཷ‫ܓ‬ ߾ፕၳ୲ă

0) G G G*ྺ 0) ဣଚਏᆶ‫ٶ‬ᆇĂްᆇĂ ෢௮ࢅ‫د‬ኈ‫ڪ‬ᅃ༹ऐࠀీă

๑ᆩ&,6 থ‫ة‬๕֒෥཮ၟ෢௮ᇮ ॲLj੗ᅜᆌ‫ܔ‬න‫ڦ׉‬Ӹࠅ෢௮Ⴔ ൱Lj࣏ਏᆶ ௱ ᄻ‫دڦ‬ኈࠀీLj ሞཞॏ࿋ऐ႙ዐຌᇀডྺ੺໏ ‫ڦ‬ă

ਏᆶ‫ٶ‬ᆇĂްᆇĂ‫د‬ኈत෢௮‫ڪ‬ ࠀీLjᇑ0)& ‫׉ݥ‬၎ৎLj ኻ߀Վକဦবჿ෥ेᅜ൶‫ݴ‬ă

‫ ڼ‬೺ȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHV


൧!Ԓ!ዐ!႐

࢒ӣघ࠼ ‫ٶ‬ᆇऐ

࢒ӣ‫ٶ‬ᆇ໏‫܈‬௅‫ݴ‬ዓ ᄻ

DŽ‫ܾڼ‬և‫ݴ‬Dž

Ⴂ‫ھ‬

Ⴂ‫ھ‬

૴ၙ

೗ಈǖ ႙ࡽǖ ᆅ൤ǖ

Ⴂ‫ھ‬ 0)& Ⴂ‫ھ‬

Ⴂ‫ھ‬ 0)& '1 Ⴂ‫ھ‬

૴ၙ /- Ⴂ‫ھ‬

‫ت‬૙ഗǖ

+RVW EDVHG *',

+RVW EDVHG *',

+RVW EDVHG *',

ా٪Քጚǖ

0%

0%

0%

ፌ‫ٷ‬ǖ

0%

0%

0%

‫ٶ‬ᆇ໏‫܈‬DŽ$ ኽቧDž

‫ݴ‬Ր୲DŽፌ‫ٷ‬Džǖ

[ GSL

[ GSL

[ GSL

ኽቧ‫ت‬૙Քጚǖ

[ ᄻ৊ኽ࢈

[ ᄻ৊ኽ࢈ ᄻ‫ܠ‬ᆩ཰৊ኽ֣

[ ᄻ৊ኽ࢈ ᄻ‫ܠ‬ᆩ཰৊ኽ֣

჋ስǖ

ᄻ๮‫ۯ‬৊ኽ

ᄻມ௬ጲ‫ۯ‬๼ߡഗ ੗჋ದ ᄻኽ࢈

૴ྪኧ‫׼‬ǖ

Քದ

Քದ

փኧ‫׼‬

ࡼ֌ Քጚ‫ٶ‬ᆇଉဈࠞǖ ႙ࡽǖ ᇨऺ‫ٶ‬ᆇଉǖ

࢒෥ 71 ᄻ

࢒෥ 71 ᄻ

࢒෥ /7 ᄻ

‫ٶٷ‬ᆇଉဈࠞǖ ႙ࡽǖ ᇨऺ‫ٶ‬ᆇଉǖ

࢒෥ 71 ᄻ

࢒෥ 71 ᄻ

࢒෥ /7 + ᄻ

ഄ໱ǖ ႙ࡽǖ ᇨऺ‫ٶ‬ᆇଉǖ

࢒෥ '5 ᄻ

࢒෥ '5 ᄻ

࢒෥ /' ᄻ

๢ᆩ‫ܔ‬ၡǖ

ॆབྷĂዐၭഓᄽत߾ፕፇ

ॆབྷĂዐၭഓᄽत߾ፕፇ

62+2Ăॆབྷतዐၭഓᄽ

࠳‫ݛ‬ॏ߭DŽσDž

‫ۅ‬ೠǖ

ᇑ)& Ă0)& ࠀీ၎ ৎLj൶՚ኻ๟‫ټ‬ᆶྪஏ‫ٶ‬ᆇ‫ڇ‬ ᇮă

ኧ‫׼‬ጲ‫ۯ‬ມ௬‫ٶ‬ᆇLjཚࡗ੦዆௬ ӱฉ༵ࠃ‫ڦ‬Đມ௬đࠀీӀ॰Lj ੗ᅜยዃ߳ዖມ௬ࠀీፇࢇLjස ‫ڇ‬ᄻᇱߡມ௬ްᆇLjມ௬ᇱߡມ ௬ްᆇईມ௬ᇱߡ‫ڇ‬௬ްᆇă

/- Ă/- Ă/- 1ྺཞ ᅃဣଚLj֑ᆩ၎ཞ‫ٶڦ‬ᆇᆅ൤Lj ࡼ֌၎ཞLjኻ๟ࠀీဦবฉ‫ڦ‬൶ ՚ă

5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHVȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ‫ ڼ‬೺


ச!ॆ!Ԑ!‫ۆ‬

ቲ೘ጆᄽၨ๳ටᇵ 㛛⭄㾥㛛䊻⫓䇂〛㹙⹥㬼⽔㾱䄖⭥䐑䄖㕑ᷠ 㻷䊻⤜⡹⭄㾥㑬᷂ Static Control® ๟ඇ൰घ࠼ဈࠞࢅ಩ఏఏ࢈ም዆ሰႜ ᄽፌ‫ڦٷ‬዆ሰฆࢅ‫ݴ‬ၨฆăԨࠅິॽ‫׼‬Ⴤྺ࿄ઠ‫ڦ‬ ݀ቛཨጨă၄ቲ೘ঢ়ᄓ‫ڦ޷ݿ‬ጆᄽၨ๳ට๗े෇‫ڟ‬ ࿢்‫ࢅڦࠀׯ‬փ܏ક‫ܓཷڦٷ‬ዐઠă

౞ၙ዆ሰྜெ ࿮ඍ‫ڦ‬ఏ຤஘Ǜ ྜெ࿮ඍ‫ڦ‬ఏ຤๟࿢்ᆦᇺ‫ڦ‬ጕ൱ă! ࿢்ጆጀᇀ෥ॾLjӀቷჹ߭ᄲ൱༵ࠃ௅ᅃ੼෥ॾă ࿢்ྸᅃ‫ڦ‬ణՔ๟৑฀৑ெă ࿢்ӝ࿢்ቨ࿥‫ڦ‬ኄዖ‫ࢭג‬೗ዊ‫ڦ‬ᅃዂႠ‫ྺ׬‬ Đఏ຤ბđLj࿢்‫ڦ‬ਜ਼ࢽ‫׬‬ഄྺྜெă

㸳㗨㳂⹊㉀䇱㈛䎚㑇⭥㾞⨋⫞䈗ゑ㆛㪞〛。᱄ ඪኰཉॲǖਏᆶओट‫ڦ‬ᆐၨᅪ๎ࢅ߾ፕ৊ൽ႐Ljਏ Ԣ‫܀‬૬߾ፕժփ܏ൽ‫߾ڥ‬ፕ‫ీڦࡕׯ‬૰Ljᆶଆࡻ‫ڦ‬ ᆈᇕ঍ୁీ૰ă!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !൩݀ໃ౞‫ڦ‬०૦዁ǖ Susan Lee 㒣⧚ ⦴⍋৆Ѝ䖾䌌ᯧ᳝䰤݀ৌ ⦴⍋Ꮦঢ়໻᱃ቅ䏃188ো㉸䋶໻ॺ2010ᅸ ⬉䆱˖800 6300 700; 0756-3320300 Ӵⳳ˖0756-3321700 ⬉䚂˖susanl@scc-china.com 㔥义˖www.scceurope.co.uk / www.scc-inc.com

ྺ౞༵ࠃ‫ڦ‬൱ኰ႑တჹ߭ԍ௢ă

)Ե‫!ڥ‬ਸ਼ઙࡩ*

஽ࢢ ฉ࡛

‫ ڼ‬೺ȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHV



‫!܁‬ኁ!঍!ୁ

࿢ᇑĖምิ้‫پ‬ė Ėምิ้‫پ‬ėሗኾ࿢௅೺‫ੂࣷۼ‬Lj࿢Բড࠲ጀᄽా‫ڦ‬ഓᄽ‫ۯ‬ༀᅜतႎ ೗ኄၵ႑တLjଷྔLj‫ܔ‬ᇀ࡛ྔ๨‫ׇ‬ᄺᆶ࠲ጀăထྭే்ሗኾ੗ᅜᆶ߸‫࠲ܠ‬ᇀ ᄽాࢅࡼ֌ႜᄽ‫ڦ‬ጆᄽ႑တă ࣹ‫ۉٳׅ‬ጱरຍDŽศᒰDžᆶ၌ࠅິ ၨ๳և ஆৗ႓

࿢ਥ‫ڥ‬Ėምิ้‫پ‬ė࢔փ‫ٱ‬Ljాඹ‫׉ݥ‬ጆᄽLjৎ೺࿢்रຍև‫ڦ‬ཞ๚ ᄺ۩ለକኄԨሗኾă࿢்‫֌ࡼܔ‬ႜᄽ‫݀ڦ‬ቛ൵๞Ljᅜतႎׂ೗‫ڦ‬ਸ݀ࢅरຍ ‫࠲׉ݥڪ‬ጀă ԍۨ౹೵‫ۉ‬ጱ੔रᆶ၌ࠅິ ၨ๳ঢ়૙ ٢ᇗଠ

Ėምิ้‫پ‬ėԲডጆᄽLj࿢ঢ়‫ੂ׉‬ă࿢Բড࠲ጀႜᄽా‫ڦ‬ᅃၵፌႎׂ ೗ࢅरຍ႑တLj࣏ࣷ࠲ጀሗኾฉ‫ߢ࠽ڦ‬Ljକ঴ᅃၵႎׂ೗ă ዐ෷๨ূ૰‫ٶ‬ᆇऐยԢᆶ၌ࠅິ ጺঢ়૙ ࡣდ຿

Ėምิ้‫پ‬ėኄԨሗኾLj༵ࠃକ‫ܔ‬ᆇࡼ֌ႜᄽ‫ڦ‬ᅃၵ๨‫ׇ‬ႎრတᅜत रຍ‫ڦ‬ຫ௽Lj‫ܔ‬ᇀ‫܁‬ኁܸჾ๟‫׉ݥ‬ᆶॏኵ‫ڦ‬ăፕ ᅃ߲ႜᄽా‫ڦ‬ዘᄲ‫د‬խ௃ ༹LjထྭĖምิ้‫پ‬ėీ༵ࠃᅃ߲ྪୟೝ໼Ljඟႜᄽా‫ڦ‬ටᇵᆶᅃ߲঍ୁ‫ڦ‬ ऐࣷăᄺ೺ྭĖምิ้‫پ‬ėሞरຍ࿔ቤฉ௬ᆶ߸‫ڦܠ‬ೊ‫ޗ‬Ljీඟႜᄽ‫ڦ‬ኝ༹ रຍ຤ጚփ܏༵ืă ໼ྗ࠼ࣀਸ݀੔रࠣ‫ݻ‬ᆶ၌ࠅິ ૚ዐ୉

ፎ৤‫ڦ‬Ėምิ้‫پ‬ė‫܁‬ኁ ǖ ߌႇ౞ᅃ኱ᅜઠ‫ܔ‬Ԩ਽‫ڦ‬ኧ‫ ׼‬౞‫ڦ‬ीჄኧ‫׼‬Ljॽ๟࿢்ൽ‫ڥ‬৊օ‫ڦ‬փ঱‫ۯ‬૰ƽ Ėምิ้‫پ‬ėጲ ౎‫ظ‬਽ᅜઠLjศ๴ᄽాට๗‫࣌ڦ‬ᆓࢅဠҺă࿢்ॽीჄ౮૰Ljྺ౞༵ࠃፌႎ‫ڦ‬ႜᄽጨრࢅ‫ۯ‬ༀ႑ တăྺକᇑ‫܁‬ኁԍ‫ۯࢻڦܠ߸׼‬ᇑ঍ୁLjԨ਽༬ਸยĖ‫܁‬ኁ঍ୁėતణă࣌ᆓ౞ઠ႑ᇑĖምิ้‫پ‬ė‫܁ڦ‬ኁ‫ݴ‬ၛ౞‫ڦ‬ঢ়ᄓLj ᅜत‫ܔ‬Ԩ਽‫ॺڦ‬ᅱईೠॏă૴ဣ‫ݛ‬๕සူ ǖ

ᆄၭ঵ ǖPDJD]LQH#WKHUHF\FOHU FRP FQ

ॿၭ঵ ǖHGLWRU#WKHUHF\FOHU FRP FQ

Ⴙၭ঵ ǖ WUDQVODWRU#WKHUHF\FOHU FRP FQ

5HF\FOLQJ 7LPHVȘĖምิ้‫پ‬ėȘ‫ ڼ‬೺



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