October 11th 2019 Issue

Page 1

Red & Black

The Free

s t u d e n t n e w s pa p e r o f w a s h i n g t o n a n d j e f f e r s o n c o l l e g e w j r e da n d b l ac k . c o m W a s h i n g t o n , P e n n s y lva n i a October 11, 2019

WHAT’S IN THIS WEEK’S PAPER... DIVERSITY “When studying abroad, you experience different ways of life. Being a part of another culture allows you to appreciate and understand it more on a deeper, more personal level.”- P.7

Does Studying Abroad Change Your Perspective? PAGE 7

CULTURE

“Colleges can learn about your character from what you post on social media. Posts involving illegal activities such as underage drinking can be troubling to admission officers.” - P.8

OPINIONS “One winter night two years ago, I left Swanson when it was snowing and very dark, and out of nowhere a member of the community approached me and started to try to converse with me. I then managed to sprint away through the ice and snow.” -P.14

SPORTS

“The Washington & Jefferson College football team left no doubt on the field during the homecoming game.” -P.18

WJREDANDBLACK.COM

Courtesy Marilyn Burkhardt


2 CAMPUS NEWS

Red & Black

11 October 2019

Hoco King & Queen Rapping The Moment Featuring: Kai Roberts When: Thursday Oct. 17 Where: The Media Room

Courtesy Washjeff

Congratulations to Homecoming King River Icenhour and Homecoming Queen Jude Taha

Courtesy Washjeff

Over the past three decades, hip-hop has developed into one of the most influential social cultures in the world. For years, it has been used to inspire the masses and enlighten society on taboo issues that plague our society. In this workshop, participants will have the opportunity to explore ways to promote mental health awareness messaging through hip-hop music and performance. Give way to your inner recording artist by learning how to write meaningful lyrics, and perform a powerful piece. In this high energy presentation national Active Minds speaker, Kai Roberts, tells the story of his battle with anxiety and panic disorder through interactive dialogue and hip-hop music.

Courtesy Sammie Walker Herrera


11 October 2019

Red & Black

3 CAMPUS NEWS

Career Services: Octoberfest Week 1 Career Services

Week 1 - Featuring:

Rossin Patio

(Outside G&T’s) *Rain location: inside by the Office of Career Services* Thursday, October 10th 1-3pm Schedule of Events 1:00-1:30 Network 1:30-2:00 Resume Conversation 2:00-2:30 Network 2:30-3:00 Interview Conversation

Enterprise will be on campus to network with you and to train you on resumes and interviews, from an employer’s perspective. Stop by, learn, and have some treats!


4 CAMPUS NEWS

11 october 2019

Red & Black

Dr. Robert Musil Presents on Rachel Carson Chase Weiland Red & Black Contributor

On October 4, Dr. Musil visited Washington & Jefferson College to give a speech on the Rachel Carson Council and environmental ethics. Dr. Robert Musil is the current president and CEO of the Rachel Carson Council. Prior to this job, he was an environmental lobbyist. He worked with presidents to suggest important environmental treaties, and he also went to international environmental NGOs and reported back to the previous presidents about the caucuses. Rachel Carson’s mother, Maria Carson went to the Washington Seminary school and her grandfather graduated from Jefferson College when it was in Canonsburg. Dr. Musil discussed that Rachel Carson became an active environmental justice ‘warrior’ because of her family’s influence. Her mother was a teacher before she got pregnant and eventually instilled all her knowledge into her favorite, youngest child, Rachel. This idea meant that much of Rachel’s learning took place in the outdoors observing wildlife and learning to care for nature itself. Growing up, Rachel Carson learned that her family believed in their social ability to do the right thing. She learned that it was a social responsibility to stand up for what was right and stand up for those who cannot stand up for themselves. Dr. Robert Musil discussed that Canonsburg, Pennsylvania is an im-

Courtesy Chase Weiland

Dr. Musil signed copies of Rachel Carson and her Sisters after his presentation.

portant location in Rachel Carson’s history. As stated previously, her grandfather graduated from Jefferson College in that area. In the early 1900s, Canonsburg was one of the most radioactive sites in the United States. In 1921, Madam Currie began her radium testing in this area. Those working in this area also turned radium into radium ore which was an

important component of the atomic bombs that landed in Japan at the end of World War II. This area was full of radioactive waste, and today there are still areas contaminated with radium. Rachel Carson was a big proponent for non-nuclear power because she saw the effects of radium in this area. Dr. Musil also discussed her attributions to science and environ-

mental justice during her life time. He mentioned that during her graduate schooling, in the late 1920’s, she worked alongside two well-known doctors who tested the eugenics theory. This theory was believed by most of the United States population at the time. It was a racist theory that humans could improve their race by preventing feeble minded people from reproducing. The feeble minded included people of color. There were forced sterilizations to prevent people from reproducing. Rachel Carson worked with the doctors who were some of the first to say that this theory was wrong. Aside from this job, Rachel worked as a marine biologist and produced works of writing that got people interested in the mind of the “other”. Dr. Musil mentioned about her work, Silent Spring and its contributions to environmental justice. Not long after being published, DDT and other harmful pesticides that she wrote about were banned. Dr. Musil argues that the current viewpoint—Rachel Carson was the sole reason people started paying attention to POPs—is not entirely true. There were many others with Carson and helped her write about it. He wrote a book about the other people involved in environmental justice with her, titled Rachel Carson and Her Sisters. Dr. Musil’s discussion connects to both environmental policy in the United States as well as internationally. Today, we are still dealing with those issues nationally and internationally as we can measure it and see it. Rachel Carson, if she were alive today, would not be happy about where the United States is with environmental policy and protection.


11 October 2019

DIVERSITY Red & Black

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Study Abroad Opportunities for W&J Students Abigail Godin Red & Black Contributor

Washington & Jefferson College has a strong focus on students studying abroad. The College offers various semester- and year-long programs throughout the world. There are also JayTerm trips and Magellan projects for short-term studies abroad. These programs are a major reason many students decide to attend W&J, and campus is full of students looking to be global citizens. One advantage of studying abroad is being able to use the experience for future jobs and internships. “Studying abroad not only helps you to broaden your horizons, but it helps you to think outside the box and stick out,” said Gabriella Faddool ‘20. Using the study-abroad opportunities at W&J can give students an

advantage over other applicants. Employers look for people who have good “people” skills. Studying abroad can help students demonstrate to potential employers that they have experience with people outside the area in which they grew up. Employers see perseverance in many people who have studied abroad. It is not easy to travel to a place full of strangers who speak a different language. Being able to spend months away from family and friends shows a passion for learning about different cultures. Studying abroad provides a better understanding of the customs and cultures of people from different countries. This experience can also help students learn about themselves and what kinds of career paths they might want to pursue. According to the W&J website, “A cornerstone of the Magellan project is the fact that students have the opportunity to create their own project proposal, including a detailed plan and budget, which promotes independent and creative thinking.”

Courtesy Carolina Velazco

Studying abroad allows you to step out of your comfort zone and grow.

Budgeting and planning are definitely something people need in order to go abroad. Those who are successfully able to do so can use the skills they acquire for planning their future careers. This can help students figure out ways to accomplish their goals. A lot can be learned by diving into one’s passions. Doing Magellan project can

C ontac t

E ditorial P olicy The Red & Black is the official, registered student-produced newspaper of Washington & Jefferson College. It is published Fridays with the exception of exams and break periods. Editorials are based upon the opinion of the respective writers and do not necessarily reflect the views of the newspaper, the

College or its students, faculty, or administration. The Red & Black welcomes all reader contributions, but reserves the right to reject letters of pure promotional nature, as well as letters which do not meet its standard of integrity, accuracy and decency. The Red & Black also reserves the right to edit submissions.

show students how to integrate their passions into their lives, whether that be by their careers, internships or hobbies. Studying abroad through any of the opportunities offered at W&J can help students find and develop career paths, hone valuable skills and focus on new passions.

Letters are due on the Monday before publication and may not exceed 600 words. All letters must include the author’s name, campus box and telephone number. Names may be withheld upon request under certain conditions on rare occasions. All letters may be submitted to redandblackstaff@jay. washjeff.edu.

Telephone: FAX: E-mail: Mailing Address:

(724) 223-6049 (724) 503-1049 redandblackstaff@jay. washjeff.edu Red & Black 60 S. Lincoln St. Washington, PA 15301


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11 october 2019

Red & Black

Diversity Representation In Our Government

Courtesy Business Insider

It is crucial that more government officals exhbit diversity in their identities and their viewpoints.

Matías Martinez Red & Black Contributor

Elections are coming in the US, and they will eventually be starting in other democratic countries as well. It is necessary to remember that most of our democratic systems are conducted by those individuals who choose to represent them. The US elections

have a massive variety of candidates; and for the very first time, there is an openly gay candidate. The main title of an article from NBCS announces the candidacy of Pete Buttigieg (D) in a very particular way: “Meet Pete Buttigieg: A gay mayor, Afghan War vet, and millennial who’s running for president.” Why does the fact that he is gay become so relevant to announce his candidacy? We can also think about Lori Lightfoot; CNN’s main title says, “Lori Lightfoot inaugurated as Chicago’s first black lesbian mayor.” Why are the black and lesbian traits highlighted in this way? Honestly, I have never seen

any article in which heterosexuality or race becomes significant for describing a person. The highlighting of these differences reminds us that equality is far from being a reality. We still need to make those kinds of recognitions because humanity is shaped by those with privilege (white people, heterosexuals, and cisgender men). The truth is that diversity representation has a valuable political meaning. It means that certain minority groups are starting to be more empowered in certain countries, and they are becoming accepted so that they can also be able to represent our social interests.

However, this kind of representation is debatable.One the one hand, we have that diversity representation empowers minority groups. When sexual and gender dissidence (sexual orientations and gender identities different from heterosexuality and cisgender identity), became represented, they can feel a connection and expectations arise so that lawmakers and policymakers can consider their demands — a similar situation we can say about people of color or ethnic groups represented in government. On the other hand, the representation of minority groups can also have certain negative aspects for some people, especially when it contributes to stereotyping or criticizing. When mistakes are made by those who “represent diversity,” some of their traits tend to become part of those critics, especially regarding sexual orientation and gender. International student Aaron Alizé 20’ says, “These minorities at the head of important political positions help the government to become more inclusive, as well as it helps these communities to be recognized and acknowledged.” This is an important fact: Recognition. Societies are shaped by diversity, and those recognitions are essential when talking about power relations. Aaron closes his opinion saying that “no matter our religion, skin color, or sexual orientation, we should be proud of our ideas and differences that shape our world.” Representation of diversity is highly important, but it will only become relevant for those groups if those who represent diversity start facing the power of majorities so that minority interests can be effectively worked in the government—especially when it is considered the intersection of race, class, ethnicity, and gender.


11 october 2019

Red & Black

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Does Studying Abroad Change Your Perspective? Thomas Nicewicz Red & Black Contributor

Studying abroad changes one’s perspective forever. Living in a foreign country, and being able to fully immerse in a different culture and language, broadens one’s horizons. I studied abroad in a French-speaking part of Switzerland for four years (senior year of high school in Fribourg followed by three years of university at EPFL in Lausanne) and am sincerely grateful for the perspectives it has given me. When studying abroad, you experience different ways of life. Being a part of another culture allows you to appreciate and understand it more on a deeper, more personal level. Living in a foreign country, you see an outside perspective on the US with foreign citizens and through international media. It forces you to take a step back and look at how the US interacts on a global scale. Learning a foreign country’s language can also challenge your mind. Perseverance in such a task develops character. The reward is priceless: fluency in another language. Speaking a foreign language fluently opens doors both inter- and intra-personally. Each language has unique expressions that have certain connotations that only exist in its language, so it expands one’s mind and capacity for thought. Speaking the language fluently allows for a more profound contact with native speakers. Fluency connects one with a foreign nation, allowing for the natural flow of communication that

Courtesy Marilyn Burkhardt

Studying abroad opens yourself to new experinces that you will keep forever.

pidgeon-speaking simply cannot. Sabrina St-Onge of Vermont, a fellow peer of mine who also studied abroad in Switzerland during high school, shares with us her perspective. “Living abroad means being ‘other’; it’s like being an anthropologist. You get thrown into this strange lifestyle, and you have no instruction manual, you have to figure it out as you go, and you make mistakes, and you ask questions, and you feel like a toddler.” Sabrina continues with, “It’s a really humbling experience because it makes you realize that there’s more than one way of living and com-

municating and relating to others and that these differences are not ‘bad’ or ‘alien.’ The US is under a lot of fire right now for their treatment of immigrants and people who are ‘other,’ and I believe the underlying reason for the xenophobia right now is because Americans who don’t embrace other cultures don’t realize that different ways of living are just as valid as their own. Sabrina closes her statement with, “When I lived in Switzerland, the people were incredibly kind and patient with me as I attempted to learn their

customs, and I think we (as Americans) need to adopt a similar mindset and be willing to teach rather than vilify.” Another fellow peer from the same study abroad program, Sebastian Gonzalez of Seattle, also shares his perspective with us. “It made me realize that Americans can be very self-centered and oblivious to the rest of the world. It also made me develop and appreciate different cultures.” Every experience abroad remains unique to the individual; however, a common theme among each one appears to be the broadened perspective it gives.


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culture Red & Black

11 October 2019

Social Media And College’s Admissions Process Abigail Godin Red & Black Contributor

When using the internet, it is easy to get information about any college to which you would like to apply. For those of us who are active on social media, colleges can use the internet to learn more about you. Colleges can learn about your character from what you post on social media. Posts involving illegal activities such as underage drinking can be troubling to admission officers. According to a 2017 survey by the American Association of Collegiate Registrars and Administration Officers, 11 percent of respondents denied admission based on social media content. Colleges that want to develop a diverse student body look for these things. Posts involving hate speech or threats towards a group show them that you are not the type of person they want at their campus. While social media can prevent students from being accepted, some applicants are using it to their advantage. According to a 2018 Kaplan Test Prep survey, 25 percent of college admissions officers review social media

Courtesy Pixabay

Social media plays a major role in the college admissions process.

profiles of applicants. Many students actually attach links to their social media accounts with their college application. A 500-word admissions essay only goes so far for some colleges. Students can use social media to highlight their successes and extracurriculars in great detail. Applicants can also show off social media accounts

that were made for their original content, such as art and music. With so many colleges looking at social media, some may worry about student privacy. However, colleges receive thousands of applications each year. It is highly unlikely they would go through each applicant’s social media profiles.

The profiles they look at are the ones sent to them in links, and even all of those are not reviewed. As technology advances, the way colleges look at their potential students is changing. With low acceptance rates, colleges and students are using technology to their advantage when it comes to the admissions process.


11 October 2019

Red & Black

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‘Skyscraper’: An Action Packed Movie Review Aaron Iwinski Red & Black Staff

Imagine this: A massive skyscraper is constructed in Hong Kong. It is one of the most technologically advanced in the world, and one of the most expensive. However, this world wonder is being sabotaged and is due to collapse. At the top of the tower is a family of two children, a mother, and the building owner. They are all being attacked and chased by bad guys. The only person who can save them is Dwayne “The Rock” Johnson. Quite a premise, isn’t it? I have a hard time thinking of any non-serious film that wouldn’t be immediately improved by adding The Rock to the cast. The movie is an action movie featuring plenty of explosions, gunfights, heights, and Dwayne Johnson. The plot is quite simple. Dwayne Johnson plays the role of an ex-marine and former FBI hostage rescue unit leader, who is now a private security consultant. He has been called to Hong Kong to inspect a 255-story tower called “The Pearl.” However, an international terrorist and his allies have their eyes set on destroying the skyscraper. While Dwayne and his family are staying in the tower is when the terrorists make their move, setting the building on fire and disabling the fire prevention systems. Overall, I enjoy wasting an hour watching explosions and Dwayne Johnson faff about in a burning skyscraper. However, the plot is as predictable as leaving milk out overnight.

Courtesy Wikipedia

“Skyscraper,” starring Dwayne Johnson, features him playing a character named Will Sawyer, a war veteran who deals with security surrounding skyscrapers.

You can pretty much figure out what is going to happen next. The movie takes almost no risks as far as challenging morals or killing off characters. The movie’s mental value is about equal to the nutritional value of the popcorn you will eat as you watch the movie. Dwayne puts up an admirable performance, but the plot’s predictability made the movie a bit of a drudge to get through. “It would be fair to say that Skyscraper does what it sets out to do, but the unambitious agenda isn’t

something I’m especially interested in watching (Rotten Tomatoes User, James Berardinelli).” “Only in a marketplace crowded with superhero movies and franchise fare could a movie about The Rock saving his family from a giant building on fire feel like a breath of fresh air (Rotten Tomatoes Users, Dominic Griffin).” The movie is thoroughly middling in reviews. Many enjoy Dwayne’s performance, and the film is well cast, though if you have seen similar movies like The

Towering Inferno or Die Hard, then you’ve seen this movie, just without The Rock. I enjoyed my time watching it. I set out to waste an hour watching Dwayne Johnson be a bad*ss, and I got what I expected. If you expect significant moral questions and a twisting plot, it is not here. Though here has plenty of explosions and Dwayne Johnson. The movie is as typical as an action movie as it can be.


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Red & Black

11 October 2019

The Irish Rovers: ‘50th Anniversary Edition’ Aaron Iwinski Red & Black Staff

I’m not Irish, though I love music. My obsession with Irish folk music began back in middle school. I was playing a video game, Left 4 Dead, where there was a custom themed Christmas map. On that map was a record player that would play Christmas in Killarney, by the Irish Rovers. I also dragged my cousins into my fascination with Irish music. Specifically, the Irish Rovers and my favorite album from them is their 50th-anniversary edition. The collection was compiled to honor their fifty years of touring and features 38 songs. Something I appreciate is when songs have a more significant meaning, not to say all music should have a profound meaning, I am sure that to someone Rihanna’s music has a place, though I tend to gravitate to folk music since; it usually will have something to say about history. For example, one of my favorite songs from the album “Dan O’Hara.” Though a sad ballad on its own, the song has a deep history behind it. The following excerpt was taken from the Connemara Heritage website’s explanation of the Dan O’Hara residence. “Like most people in Connemara at the time, Dan O’Hara did not own the house he lived in or the land. He paid rent to the local landlord. His simple but happy lifestyle came abruptly to an end when he was evicted for non-payment of his rent. He had decided to increase the size of the windows in his house, and this led to increased rent

payments. He was evicted from his home and forced to emigrate. He arrived in New York, a broken man. His wife and three of his children died on the harsh sea journey and penniless and destitute he had to put the remaining children into care. He ended his days selling matches on the street far from his beloved Connemara.” Hearing about history like this

made me appreciate the song even more since there were significant history and sorrow behind the song. Though a collection of just a bunch of sad songs would be tiresome, there are plenty of upbeat songs and drinking songs on the record as well.” For example, the song “The Barleymow” is a drinking song, where it is traditional to drink every other verse or to drink

every time you take a breath. There are songs about romance, drinking, sorrow; there is a song for everyone on the 50th-anniversary album. Even if you aren’t into folk music, consider giving the Irish Rovers a listen. I’ve listened to them every year of college, and I’m sure you’ll find something you like from their 56 years of touring.

Courtesy Wikimedia

A photograph of The Irish Rovers Performing live. As the name entails, the group has performed a wide range of Irish music throughout the years.


11 October 2019

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Red & Black

Video Game Review: Have You Played Cubeworld? Aaron Iwinski Red & Black Staff

Have you played Cubeworld? No, not Minecraft, that other game made of cubes. Cubeworld is an excellent game, partly because of its compelling gameplay, and partly due to its troubled development. Cubeworld is a voxel-based RPG. You choose one of four basic classes warrior, mage, ranger, rogue, and then one of two subclasses. The focus of the game is the exploration of a large map, and defeating enemies to acquire artifacts, items that will permanently increase one of your stats. The game’s combat system is fastpaced and straightforward and features a combo system that increases your damage output the more you hit enemies. The game’s lighthearted environment and focus on exploration make an entertaining world to explore. The game’s development is one of the most infamous in video game history. The game is a passion project developed by a husband and wife announced six years ago. The husband of the team developing the game Wolfram is infamous for not updating the community for months at a time. Though, in early September, the game was announced to have a full release on Steam. The game is overall quite fun. Exploration of a colorful voxel world with different landscapes and biomes is a pleasant and entertaining distraction. Enemies have significant

Courtesy Aaron Iwinski

A screenshot of gameplay from Cubeworld, a compelling role-playing game available on Steam.

differences in behavior and skills, and there are enough basic enemy types to keep a person occupied for quite a while. Progression is item based instead of EXP based, where most of your power comes from getting better armor and weapons. The primary goal of the world is to acquire artifacts that boost small exploration-oriented skills like diving stamina, boat speed, hang-gliding speed, and riding momentum. One

off-putting thing is that gear is region locked. Once you finish getting max level gear in an area, your equipment is reset in the next area, requiring you to level up again. The progression is not particularly satisfying since the permanent boosts to exploration stats are quite minor, but to me, the world exploration is fun enough to keep me going. “I definitely do not have the free time anymore to play video games,” says Kelsey Julien

’21. “Though I definitely find them enjoyable and Cubeworld sounds intriguing enough to check it out.” The game is currently selling for $19.99 on Steam and is worth it. The game features an online co-op multiplayer so you and your friends can explore the world together. If you like exploration, then this is a game for you, but a deep combat system and satisfying progression are in other games.


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Red & Black

11 October 2019

How to Get the Most Out of Your First Year Aaron Iwinski Red & Black Staff

With college comes a significant change in perspectives, freedoms, responsibilities, and finances. Despite the high cost of the investment, there are millions of ways to squander it. The first year of college sets you up to build habits, form schedules, and make connections that will help you for the rest of your college career. Healthy habits have an enormous impact on your physical and mental health. Eat healthily will improve focus and mental health, allowing you to thrive in your academics and social life. Don’t sell yourself short; both G&T’s and Commons have delicious and healthy alternatives. While most college students tend to view sleep as optional— a good night’s sleep is crucial to performing at your best. In high school, I was infamous for always sleeping through my AP biology class. It came to the point that they decided to have contests to see how many funny things they could do to me while I slept in class. I usually got five hours of sleep or less, but as a college student, I learned to push myself to stay awake, but there is no cure for sleep deprivation so, sleep well— it will pay off. Waking up at a consistent time is more important than you think. A consistent schedule and a regular morning routine will help you get a bit more out of your mornings. If you wake up early, not right before your class, you can review materials for class, or grab a bite to eat at Commons. “Time

Courtesy Blog- 4Tests

For many, the first year of college can be rather daunting. However, there are many tips and techniques that students can utilize to get the most out of their first year at college.

management is very important,” says Christine Sonnenberg ’22. “It’s something I have gotten better at with time.” College is a time to meet people of different backgrounds and interests. It is crucial to take advantage of this and get to know your professors and peers. If you have an interest, there is a good chance someone else on campus

shares a similar one. Aside from making friends, you will undoubtedly find some people who can help you with academic projects. Most of all, have fun. While college is the place, you spend forty years of debt to get a piece of paper that says you’re not an idiot at something, consider college prepa-

ration for real life. You need to find a point where you balance recreation and academics. Too much of either will result in you squandering your time at college. Study so you can get a return on your investment and play so you can work effectively. No human functions effectively on endless work.


11 October 2019

Red & Black

Culture 13

Review: “Triangle: The Fire That Changed America”

Courtesy Goodreads

“Triangle: The Fire That Changed America” is a New York Times Book that covers the modern politics of the triangle shirtwaist factory disaster.

Aaron Iwinski Red & Black Staff

On March 25th, 1911, the United States experienced the worst workplace industrial disaster, as the triangle shirtwaist factory caught fire. One hundred and forty-six deaths resulted from the accident, and it would be the most massive workplace disaster in terms of fatalities in the

United States until September 11th, 2001. Following the triangle shirtwaist factory incident, many laws were passed regarding worker safety. David Von Drehle’s book, “Triangle: The Fire That Changed America,” is one of the few sources that covered this disaster and is a book I recommend. In my history class, I was assigned to read Triangle. Initially, I had low expectations, expecting to learn about how some minor workplace incidents in the middle of nowhere had a vague relation to modern politics. The story is primarily non-fiction, though it does not read like a textbook. Drehle compiled the personal ac-

counts of many of the people involved in the disaster and put them into one book. The fire had a very high amount of fatalities for numerous reasons. The factory produced clothing, and the scraps of cloth that were cut off were what caught fire. There were not functioning sprinklers in the building. The fire escape could not handle the weight of the people that tried to use it. The doors were locked, as it was common practice to prevent theft of materials. The fire began too high for firefighters to operate effectively. The worst event followed the disaster when the factory was not found guilty in the court case.“Typically, I

don’t read a lot about modern politics,” says Cayleigh Pratt ’22. “Though with a book as important as this, it may be worth checking out. A lot of people can really benefit from reading a book like this one in my opinion. ”For learning about one of the most important events in US history, the book is worth spending an evening or so on reading it. Learning about these events and the politics surround it are well worth the read for many. Everyone, from students, professors, and most other adults would be intriguied by reading the book, making it a higly recommended read.


opinions

14 Opinions

11 October 2019

Red & Black

Is W&J’s Campus Safe for Students?

Courtesy Washjeff

While W&J appears to be a safe campus, many students feel otherwise.

Dylan Bertovich Red & Black Contributor

In October 2012, a student at Washington & Jefferson College was tragically killed while walking back to campus. This attack was a robbery gone wrong

that changed the way many students feel about campus. Seven years later, many students still do not report feeling perfectly safe on campus. “I will leave Swanson at 2:00 AM and not feel that safe; I have had random members of the community come up to me and follow me,” said Bri Billingsley ‘21. “When I used to live in the quads and walk back, I felt perfectly

safe, but now that I live on Chestnut Street I feel a little less safe walking past the parking lots and seeing random people.” This is a common thought among the STEM students who study in Swanson and make their way out at very late hours. When I have personally left Swanson at late hours, I have felt very unsafe. One winter night two years ago, I left Swanson when it was snowing and very dark, and out of nowhere a member of the community approached me and started to try to converse with me. I then managed to sprint away through the ice and snow. Not everyone feels unsafe on campus, but many can agree that some improvements are in order. “I actually feel really safe on campus,” said Sydney Fischer ‘21. “Yes, I have been approached by random members of the community a lot; there is a woman who walks near Wade every day that is visibly high. I also feel

C ontac t

E ditorial P olicy The Red & Black is the official, registered student-produced newspaper of Washington & Jefferson College. It is published Fridays with the exception of exams and break periods. Editorials are based upon the opinion of the respective writers and do not necessarily reflect the views of the newspaper, the

College or its students, faculty, or administration. The Red & Black welcomes all reader contributions, but reserves the right to reject letters of pure promotional nature, as well as letters which do not meet its standard of integrity, accuracy and decency. The Red & Black also reserves the right to edit submissions.

like the fact that there is no lighting in some places, like behind the President’s house and in the parking lots, is not so good.” In a lot of places on campus there is a visible lack of lighting, and for a long time there was no lighting near Burnett. Fischer also commented on the local area’s issues with drugs. “I also see ambulances and stuff going through campus all the time and towards some of the low-income areas. I think that us being in an area with drug issues is bad; we literally just had a woman overdose on our campus,” said Fischer. The woman could have overdosed anywhere, but I have seen needles on campus and people high walking through campus. According to the safety report, it would seem that this is not an issue, as Campus and Public Safety seemed to triple their drinking-related reports while diminishing every other issue.

Letters are due on the Monday before publication and may not exceed 600 words. All letters must include the author’s name, campus box and telephone number. Names may be withheld upon request under certain conditions on rare occasions. All letters may be submitted to redandblackstaff@jay. washjeff.edu.

Telephone: FAX: E-mail: Mailing Address:

(724) 223-6049 (724) 503-1049 redandblackstaff@jay. washjeff.edu Red & Black 60 S. Lincoln St. Washington, PA 15301


11 October 2019

15 Opinions

Red & Black

The New Eaton Fitness Center Abigail Godin Red & Black Contributor

When I first toured Washington & Jefferson College, I walked into a beautiful old building, wondering what could be inside. I was truly shocked when I saw it was full of exercise equipment. I was expecting it to be an educational building or even a church. I had never seen a gym in such a building. That was my first experience with the Swanson Wellness Center. Many changes have come to campus this fall, including updated dorms in Presidents Row, new grass and an outdoor amphitheater. While construction for these things were well known and started over the summer, the new gym came as a sur-

prise to some people. The College announced the opening of Eaton Fitness Center and the subsequent closing of Swanson Wellness Center less than a week before the new center opened. The fitness center is located inside the James David Ross Family Recreation Center. It is available from 6 a.m. to 11 p.m. every day. While the new updates have made campus look a little better, many students are questioning whether they were really necessary. When asked about the changes made to campus, Ainsley Klaric ‘21 said, “I don’t really understand why it was necessary to close down the old gym and reopen a new one when there are so many different things that need to be rebuilt or focused on fixing. I used to go to the Swanson Wellness Center and while it wasn’t the best, I never had a problem there. I have yet to go to the new gym, and I definitely will, but I fail to see the point of it.”

While student opinion differs on the various aspects of campus that need to be updated, it seems the College has been updating other things instead. The wellness center was not something that urgently needed changed. It was a cool feeling to be able to exercise in such a unique building. Since

we had little information about the change of the gym, we also have little information about what will become of the old building. If the College has found a better way to utilize the old Swanson Wellness Center, then it may make sense for the gym to have been moved.

Courtesy John C. Knapp

Pictured above is the new Eaton Fitness Center.

Have You Seen Ratatoullie? Dylan Bertovich Red & Black Contributor

On Oct. 4, a live mouse was spotted in G&T’s by Bri Billingsley ‘21. “I was sitting in G&T’s and saw something out of the corner of my eye, and I was hoping it was dust. Then the mouse came back out from under the heater and I started filming. I thought that it was funny seeing it on home-

coming weekend when the school tries so hard,” said Billingsley. The mouse in the video can be seen running around the floor of G&Ts for more than a mere few seconds. The video was taken at 5:03 p.m. which is when there were many students and alumni eating, according to Billingsley. Brendan Troesch ‘21 said that this is a reflection of unhealthy practices at G&T’s. “I think that G&T’s is unclean, and the fact that there was a mouse in there is not surprising. They handle the food super poorly and really don’t follow the best practices. I hope that

the health department checks them out after this video hits,” said Troesch. I think that G&T’s has had issues for a long time and that they need to review all food handling practices. If there is one mouse, then more likely exist in the kitchen or in other places where food is handled. G&T’s is literally 33 percent of our eating options, and if that one is closed, then we would only have two options. I must also mention that the fall is when field mice try to find a home and prepare for the winter. Buildings that are not closed properly will have mice

coming into them. However, not all students are worried about the mouse sighting. “Honestly, I don’t think it was a big deal because it’s the fall so the mice are going to try to come in. I do think that it can be dangerous to have them near where food is. They should try to seal the doors and the walls to stop them from getting in. Also, they leave the doors open to the quads and the mice can just run in,” said Sydney Fischer ‘21. It is unacceptable for the food handling areas to have mice in them. Mice can spread diseases and endanger people with limited immune systems.


16 opinions

11 October 2019

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Facing Climate Change: Shared Responsibilities Matías Martinez Red & Black Contributor

What are we doing as individuals to help to reduce the amount of garbage and pollution? What are the companies doing to reduce the amount of global emissions? Is it recycling enough to deal with climate change? What other social aspects should societies consider when talking about environmental issues? The facts are clear; the global temperature is increasing, the artic is melting, sea-level is rising, and some animals that are vital to preserving humankind are becoming extinct. Fundamentally, all societies start thinking about the idea of working together to face these global issues. Climate change is becoming a very controversial topic among politicians, especially after Greta Thunberg’s speech in the United Nations and the Global Climate Strike; in which different countries around the globe did demonstrations claiming for awareness and practical solutions to deal with environmental issues. Greta Thunberg’s speech produced different discussions among different interested groups, especially some ethnic groups and some environmental activists. While some groups claim for climate change awareness and individual actions to help reducing plastic and the waste of resources, other groups claim for effective regulations for corporations responsible for 71% of global emissions to reduce their environmental impact. When asked

about this to W&J students, opinions seem to claim for both, but not only by effective regulations but also by responsible education for citizens. International student Isabel Jaramillo 22’ says: “I think both [options]. I don’t think you can force people to change their habits, but I do think it’s necessary to educate and help them understand the positive changes that the planet could have if everyone switched their habits.” Saif Alremeithi agrees with Isabel’s opinion, “I think there should be a law or regulation from the government, so it’s like a socio-political context. That’s where the power is, so when im-

plemented, corporations are going to change to obey the law.” He closes saying: “Regarding individuals, rather than forcing them, I would say more educating and increasing knowledge. Even people in charge of corporations are individuals, so the most important aspect to consider would be the socio-political aspect.” The truth is that climate change is not only an environmental issue, but it also has to do with other social aspects such as class and ethnics. Overproduction and consumerism of capitalist societies are causing substantial environmental disasters

(especially in lands that are supposed to belong to ethnic groups in Latin American countries) that people cannot even imagine. It looks like some societies have forgotten about the traditional 3Rs. The very first R is referred to reduce. Companies must reduce the number of global emissions, but individuals also have a lot to learn to contribute to this. Since production is according to people’s demands, we all must be capable of reducing the amount of individual consumerism, especially what has to do with plastic, water, meat, and fossil fuels.

Courtesy NASA

Climate change is one of the most important yet complex issues facing our society today.


11 October 2019

Opinions 17

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America’s Place in Combatting Global Warming Thomas Nicewicz Red & Black Contributor

America should absolutely fight global warming, regardless of the actions of other countries. Every action counts, no matter how small. The United States has the potential to make a deep impact on the world’s global pollution rate. As a global leader and role-model to other countries it is the responsibility of the U.S. as a nation to make ethical decisions to pursue long-term

sustainability. Becoming carbon-neutral may influence and motivate other countries to follow suit, creating a positive ripple effect among the global community. Some countries may be obstinate and avoid reducing carbon emissions, including victims to economic and political tunnel vision like China, Brazil and even the U.S. This should not demotivate other countries to mitigate the effects of global warming by polluting less. One man jumping from a bridge should not encourage another to do so, even if the bottom is filled with riches and power. Ben Heim ’21 thinks that “we should do our part no matter how small,” and Parker Laughlin ’21 believes “America should try to fight global warming.” Aden Dressler ’23 points out that environmental politics are not always

clear-cut. “China pollutes more than any other country but also invests billions of dollars into renewable energy. They also constitute the world’s largest market for electric vehicles,” said Dressler. There is clearly support from Washington & Jefferson College’s campus for the U.S. to fight global warming, but changes on a national level also need to take place. Taking it one step further, perhaps the U.S. could work together with China to combat global warming or at least to try to mitigate its effects, which the world has already started to experience. California, for example, has experienced severe droughts that are exacerbated by global warming. Global superpowers such as China, Brazil, the U.S. and India can join forces to fight

global warming and become carbon neutral. The effects of climate change may very well prove themselves disastrous to each of these countries, especially along their coasts with the rising sea level. Making positive changes may seem obvious in theory, but the story is always different in practice. Motivating our political leaders to do the right thing is no simple feat, which is observable in Greta Thunberg’s selfless efforts to make the world the best possible environment for future generations. Each positive ripple makes a difference. Do not hesitate to open an environmentally conscious dialogue with fellow peers and work together by communicating concerns to local political representatives. Think globally.

Courtesy Science online

Due to the many negative effects of global warming, countries should do their part to reduce pollution and become carbon neutral.


sports 18 Sports

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Football Gains Homecoming Victory

Courtesy Gopresidents.com

Courtesy Gopresidents.com

The Presidents’ offense explodede for 620 yards.

Patrick Brunner Red & Black Contributor

The Washington & Jefferson College football team left no doubt on the field during the homecoming game. The Presidents came out with their strongest offensive performance yet, thrashing the Bethany College Bison with a score of 69-21. The Presidents achieved four touchdowns in the first quarter, while the Bison nearly matched them with three of

their own and a score of 28-21 in the first quarter. W&J quarterback Jacob Adams ’20 threw two touchdowns in the first quarter, while the return of previously injured Jordan West ‘20 was celebrated when he ran a touchdown of his own. The rest of the half was dominated by the Presidents, gaining 21 more points to end the second quarter as the defense shut the Bison out. The rest of the game was more of the same for the Presidents, who scored 20 more points in the second half and did not allow the Bison to score. The ending tally was 69-21. Jordan Halford ‘21 had high praise for the performance of offense and defense. “It felt great seeing our offense

Josh Burns ‘21 earned PAC Offensive Player of the Week for his efforts.

clicking and back in a rhythm how we can be every game and seeing our defense proving they’re still a dominant defense after bouncing back from giving up some quick scores early,” said Halford. “I feel like if we can keep this play up for the rest of the season, we’ll continue to take care of business even with a few tough games left on the schedule.” The offense was led by Adams, who passed for 301 yards, four touchdowns, and only one interception on the day. West’s first game in a couple of weeks was a success; he picked up three touchdowns and rushed for 78 yards. Running back EJ Thompson ‘21 ran for 95 yards. Receiver Josh Burns ‘21 had a career day, gathering 163 yards

and three touchdowns. The offense’s 620 yards were the highest of the year. The defense forced the Bison to have four turnovers, and the Presidents held them scoreless for three quarters. Nick Getz ‘20 led the defense with six tackles while Mike Williams ‘20 and Max Garda ‘21 each had five tackles of their own. Patrick Moeller ‘21 feels optimistic about the team’s performance moving forward. “We came out string and kept the pressure on them the whole game. It was a great team win to have headed into the Case Western game next week,” said Moeller. The Presidents will travel to Cleveland, Oh. on Oct. 12 to take on the no. 25-ranked Case Western Reserve Spartans.


11 october 2019

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19 sports

President’s Soccer Kicks off PAC Play Patrick Brunner Red & Black Contributor

The Washington & Jefferson College men’s and women’s soccer teams opened their Presidents Athletic Conference (PAC) play this weekend by taking on the Westminster College Titans. The women’s soccer team started off the homecoming game day at 1 p.m. at Alexandre Stadium to take on their PAC rival. The game was a back-and-forth battle from the start. The game was a defensive battle with the ball control

primary even between the two teams. At the end of the first half, the score was 0-0 with W&J goalkeeper Shayla Watkins ‘22 grabbing four of her seven saves to keep the Presidents in the game. The second half was more of the same, a scoreless battle that resulted again in a 0-0 draw. Midfielder Marcy Saldivar ‘21 had optimistic things to say after the double-overtime draw. “Even though we didn’t win, we are satisfied with the result. Westminster is one of the most competitive teams in the PAC, so I’m confident we will get better results as we continue to play conference games. We just need to keep working hard and focus on improving,” said Saldivar. The women’s record stands at 2-7-1 on the year, and they are currently 0-0-

1 in PAC play. They continue PAC play against St. Vincent College on October 9th. The men’s soccer team started off the game against the Titans immediately after the women completed their game. The Presidents fought hard in the first half, making six shots while goalkeeper Ian Donlon ‘21 made three saves. The first half ended in a defensive 0-0 draw. The second half started off with Westminster netting the first goal of the game, giving them a 1-0 advantage. Not too long after this, Gary Olson ‘20 made a goal himself, tying the game at 1-1. The game continued to be a backand-forth battle with both teams making multiple shots on the goal. Samuel Miller ‘20 made four saves in the net for the Presidents, as he and Donlon

split time as goalkeeper. Neither team was able to net another goal in the two overtime periods, and for the second time that day, the Presidents tied with the Titans. Despite this outcome, Jake Fetterman ‘21 praised his team’s performance. “Going into this game, we knew it would be tough to match up against the defending PAC Champions, but with the support of the fans and the alumni we found the will to fight and push the game into [overtime], where we were able to finish strong and start off our conference play with a well-deserved point.” The W&J men’s soccer team’s record fell to 3-6-2 and 0-0-1 in PAC play, but both the men’s and women’s soccer teams are optimistic about the rest of PAC play.

Steelers Suffer Heatbreak to Rivals Patrick Brunner Red & Black Contributor

On Sunday afternoon, the Pittsburgh Steelers fell short to the Baltimore Ravens. After fighting hard for four quarters and overtime the game ended with a final score of 26-23. On their first drive, the Ravens scored a field goal. This momentum continued to favor the Ravens, as Mason Randolph threw an interception during the team’s follow-

ing possession. The Ravens responded with a touchdown. With four minutes left in the first quarter, the Steelers’ wide receiver, JuJu Smith-Schuster, made it to the end zone. At the beginning of the second quarter, the Ravens scored another touchdown. On their next possession, the Ravens’ quarterback Lamar Jackson threw an interception, leading to a Steelers’ field goal which concluded the first half of the game. The score of the game was 17-13 in favor of the Ravens at half time. The Steelers opened the second half with a fighting attitude. They intercepted Jackson again and James Connor scored a touchdown during the drive, putting the Steelers ahead 2320. The Ravens then kicked a field goal

during their next opportunity, tying the game at 23-23. When the Steelers won the coin toss for overtime, Mike Tomlin deferred the first possession. This was a controversial decision considering the first points to be scored in overtime win the game. Regardless, the Ravens were forced to punt and the Steelers gained possession of the ball. Smith-Schuster fumbled the ball during a potentially game-winning drive. The Ravens seized their opportunity this time and scored a field goal to win the game. Although the loss stung, Steelers fans were only concerned with one thing after the game: the health of starting quarterback Mason Rudolph. During the third quarter Ravens’ safety Earl Thomas III illegally and danger-

ously tackled Rudolph, causing him to lose consciousness. The stadium was silent as his lifeless body hit and laid on the floor. He was diagnosed with a concussion and was removed from the game. Further tests are being conducted on his head. Next Sunday, the Pittsburgh Steelers take on the Los Angeles Chargers. Pittsburgh continues to root not only for positive results, but also the health of the team. Sam Bellini ’21 attended the Steelers game and does not seem too disturbed by the loss stating that, “This loss hit us Steelers fans deep. I always hate losing especially to the Ravens. I have confidence in the Steelers and think there is still a chance to be able to get some big wins coming up later in the season. I’m not worried.”


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11 october 2019

Last Week’s Scores Oct.5

Cross Country at Lehigh Universtiy - Men: 14th of 43 Vollyball at Theil College: 0-3 L Women’s Soccer vs Westminster College: 0-0 T Feild Hockey at Elmira College: 1-0 W Vollyball vs St. Vincent College: 3-2 W Football vs Bethany College: 69-21 W Men’s Soccer vs Westminster College: 1-1 T

Oct. 7 Men’s Golf at PAC Fall Championships Round One: 1st of 7 Women’s Golf at PAC Fall Championships Round One: 2nd of 8

Oct. 8 Men’s Golf at PAC Fall Championships: PAC Champions Women’s Golf at PAC Fall Championships: 2nd of 8

Courtesy Gopresidnts.com

Next Week’s Games Oct. 12 Women’s Tennis at Waynesburg University 10:00am Feild Hockey vs The Sage College 1:00pm Football at #25 Case Western Reserve University 1:30pm Men’s Water Polo at California Lutheran University 5:00pm Women’s Soccer at ChathamUniversity 5:30pm Men’s Soccer at Chatham University 8:00pm

Oct. 13 Men’s Water Polo vs La Verne University 3:00pm

Oct. 14 Men’s Water Polo vs Cal Tech 10:00pm

Courtesy Gopresidnts.com


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