Polyester Vs Viscose Fabric: Get 5+ unique differences here
Knowing the fabric's nature will help you decide the right one when you plan to sew something. Do you have a deep knowledge of the materials? Different types of fabrics are available in the market, so it becomes challenging to choose the right one. There are always some key aspects that you must explore for a be er understanding. In this content piece, we will be focusing on polyester and viscose fabric in depth.
What is a viscose fabric? It is also known as ar ficial silk, and the name is derived from viscous, where cellulose fibres are converted into a fabric using a viscous liquid. This semisynthe c material is commonly used as a subs tute for silk due to its great similari es. It is made from wood pulp from trees like pine, eucalyptus, and beech. Manufacturing viscose involves dissolving the wood in a pulp solu on, washed, cleaning, and bleached.
What is polyester fabric? It is a synthe c fabric that is derived from petroleum. Most synthe c and plan-based polyester fabrics are made from ethylene, a cons tuent of petroleum or derived from other resources. Few types of polyester are biodegradable, which does not contribute to pollu ng the environment. Commonly polyester is blended with co on or other natural fibres. Being highly resistant to environmental condi ons makes it ideal for long-term usage.
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How is polyester different from viscose fabric? 1. Breathable Both the fabrics are not completely breathable. Polyester is used for sportswear clothing, while viscose is a great alterna ve to silk fabric. The main difference is that the viscose fabric is par ally made from plant-based fibres, making it more breathable. While polyester is made using plas c polymers which might not be as breathable as viscose fabric. 2. Texture Polyester is made of different textures, depending on your usage. A wide variety of this material is so and smooth, depending on the blends. Viscose is highly delicate and smooth, which is considered an alterna ve to silk. Many types of viscose fabric are so er when compared to polyester. 3. Moisture Absorbing These fabrics are great for soaking away moisture. Polyester is highly water-resistant and dries quickly if it gets wet in any case, due to which it is used for sportswear. The viscose fabric absorbs moisture due to its great breathability. Polyester might be a be er choice if you are choosing the moisture-wicking property. 4. Maintenance Polyester is the easiest fabric to maintain due to its great durability. It does not need any special precau ons during washing or drying. Also, it would help if you avoided high temperatures as they might damage or melt it. Viscose requires a bit more a en on as it can shrink easily. The viscose fabric should be washed in cold water, and avoid pu ng it in a dryer; instead, hang it to dry. 5. Usages Polyester is a versa le material which has mul ple purposes. The right one can use dressmaking fabrics for casual clothing like sportswear, t-shirt, household tex les, and upholstery, or blend with other materials for be er proper es. The main usage of viscose is for clothing purposes, especially as an alterna ve to silk. The natural silk fibre is a luxury fabric that cannot be used for casual clothing. The main places used are blouses, skirts, and dresses which are more durable and affordable than silk. 6. Longevity When choosing a fabric, the most important concern is durability. Polyester is a durable fabric which is why it has mul ple uses and is o en blended with other fibres to make it more durable. It is also highly resistant to shrinking, staining, and wrinkles. Viscose fabric is highly durable when compared to silk. It might shrink and get wrinkled as it is made from plant fibres when exposed to heat during washing and drying. Polyester might be a good choice in this case. 7. Heat Reten on Polyester and viscose fabric have a medium capacity to retain heat, which is not considered warm fabrics. They might not be ideal but will keep you warmer than linen fabric. While polyester might be a bit warmer compared to viscose as it can be made from different textures. Viscose has heat reten on similar to silk, but you might need to have a layer to warm yourself.
8. Flexibility Neither polyester or viscose is highly flexible. The fabric is knit, which is not stretchy. But in some cases, polyester flexibility can be increased by blending it with other materials. Polyester is naturally more stretching than viscose without blending it with others.
Where does viscose fabric win the game? It is a semisynthe c fibre that is made from plant-based material. Viscose is formed from long smooth filament fibres. Each fibre of viscose has small spaces running inside. This makes the material absorb water and highly breathable to provide comfort. This means it will remove heat and water vapour from the skin to leave you cool, comfortable, and dry. As the sweat is locked away, it prevents making marks on your clothing. Also, it does not suffer from a s nky microbe problem as it prevents bacteria from breeding.
Where does polyester fabric win the game? The loose-weave polyester is great for absorbing moisture as it evaporates the sweat in open-air faster. Polyester does not allow water to enter the fibre as fibre which is ac vely repellent from the surface. The sweat makes its way through the gaps and evaporates. While the ght-weave acts as a barrier to water and ideal waterproofing. If it is sufficiently ght, preven ng water from passing through, it might not be suitable for indoor clothing. It is affordable, absorbs bright colours, and is easier to maintain.
The conclusion! Polyester and viscose fabric is man-made, making the ba le tough. At the same me, polyester is good at absorbing water, making it ideal sportswear. And viscose has an affinity for water, making it highly breathable, absorbing moisture and releasing heat from the body. Viscose is perfect for dressier occasions which should not be worn too o en. So, in the end, make it from polyester fabric if you are looking for a water-resistant material. You can use quality viscose fabric to get an ar cle of comfortable clothing. Polyester is highly versa le and durable for daily wear.
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