PORTFOLIO
r e m KIELMAN
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE
“Landscape architecture is the balance of art and science. We have the ability to compose and reinforce the natural systems that prevail on our earth. The result is a narrative that tells a clear story. I have the ability to tell those stories, whether of the water that flows, rocks that wear or the people that live.� REM KIELMAN, ASLA UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Corredor Verde // Emergence of a New Public Space Typology
Intersecting Tracks // A Woven Narrative
Save The Bay // A Gateway to Galveston Bay
Seasonal Remembrance // Redefining the Contemporary Cemetery
Kielman Pergola // Restrained Design
Photography // Personal Collection
01
CORREDORVERDE The Emergence of a New Public Space Typology
Location: Saltillo, Mexico Advisor: Gabriel Diaz-Montemayor Design: Fall 2017
In 1577, Spanish colonists founded the city of Saltillo, a site that was rich with freshwater springs. Saltillo, meaning waterfall in Spanish, rests on the eastern edge of the Chihuahuan Desert, and has since grown into one of northern Mexico’s most important cities. This project sought to create public space design guidelines for Saltillo, and apply these guidelines to a particular site. It explores the viability of public space expansion along the urban waterways of the city, creating a green corridor network.
111 kilometers of trail 265,300 people within 500m 1,285 hectares of potential public space The green corridor is broken down into three zones that are characterized by their urban form, geographic location and channel morphology. Utilizing these arteries, this project acts as a connective tissue that links the city’s unique neighborhoods and diverse landscapes.
A .1.2
GREEN CORRIDORS CORRIDOR PRIORITIES CITY SCALE ANALYSIS
Ca
mi
Za
pa
IT
R
IO
R gh
Y
hi
lin
am
eL
no
De
lC
ua
tro
oo
p
w lo
STREET CONNECTION STREET CONNECTION The waterways in Saltillo havewaterways potential in to Saltillo providehave The connections, but generally only in a north/south direction. potential to provide connections, On-street infrastructure for but generally in a north/south human scaleonly mobility should complement the green direction. corridorsOn-street infrastructure for human scale mobility should complement the green corridors
Pr o Co pos rri ed do rs P
These diagrams represent the variables that were examined to determine the highest priority areas for implementing green corridors. AtCORRIDOR the most basicPRIORITIES level, we thought that the essential element of These diagrams represent the variables that were examined to Corridors howhighest they connect partsforofimplementing the city. So thegreen firstcorridors. questions determineisthe priority areas At the most basic level, we thought that the essential element of corridors iswhere how they connect parts of the and city. (2) So the firstare questions became: (1) are the public spaces where the became: where are the public spaces and where are the people? The resulting prioritized corridor map is shown on the left. Sections people? The resulting prioritized corridor map is shown on the left. represented with a thicker line are given the highest priority for implementation. Corridor reaches represented with a thicker line are given the highest priority for implementation.
City Center
S
A
VI LO
IC
C
Tr a Co nspo rri rt do ati rs on
STUDY AREA study area Based on our criteria Based on ourthecriteria connecting zoneconnecting around the Parque Torreon and Gran Plaza zone around Parque Torreon and is the highest priority Gran Plaza is the highest priority
Pu b De lic S ns pa ity ce
ZAPALINAME LOOP zapaliname loop An informal trail system An informalleads trail system currently into thecurrently Zapaliname Nature Preserve leads into theisZapaliname but access limited. Nature Preserve, but access is limited
Study area
W
N
Po p De ulat ns ion ity
N n
S
E
Cover Table of Contents
Resume
CHANNEL ANALYSIS
Saltillo is divided into two major watersheds that can each be further subdivided into three sub-watersheds. The central waterway identified in our analysis has the only watershed that is located mostly within the administrative boundary of the city
B
o
P
sq
ue
a
rq
ue
ra
n
a
rq
ue
rq
N
To
P
la
rr
o
g
a
vi
za
n
o
lla
s
eo
n
le
s
Save The Bay
ue
a
ra
BR
00
24
00
22
00
20
00
18
00
16
00
14
00
12
00
10
ED
AID
D
ISE
INC
M M M
Seasonal Remembrance
a
rb
Kielman Pergola
P
U
a
G P
M
core publicSPACES space CORE PUBLIC The parks and plazas highlighted here The parks and plazas highlighted form a center of activity wherehere the form of zapaliname meet central civic afoothills center of activity where the foothills of spaces Zapaliname meet central civic spaces
Intersecting Tracks
Saltillo is divided into two major watersheds that can each be further subdivided into three sub-watersheds. The central waterway identified in our analysis has the only watershed that is located mostly within the administrative boundary of the city
Corredor Verde
WATERSHED BOUNDARY watershed boundary
M M M M M
0M
80
0M
60
0M
ING
40
CH
B
N RA
Channel types CHANNEL TYPES the slope of the terrain changes, waterways change in their form and behavior. The AsAs the slope of the changes,ofwaterways change in their form and behavior.pattern The steeper slopes steeper slopes interrain the foothills Zapaliname create a distinct branching where smallin the waterways converge. The moderate slopes have deeply incised channels, especially where the foothills of Zapaliname create a distinct branching pattern where small waterways converge. The moderate urban area contrains channel dimensions. In the broad, flat valley bottom water slows and the channel braided where especially it can move sidethe tourban side. area constrains channel dimensions. In the slopes havebecomes depply incised channels, where broad, flat valley bottom water slows and the channel becomes braided and moves side to side.
Photography
A .1.4
GREEN CORRIDORS
Design Proposal: A Varied Experience The Saltillo Green Corridor’s Three Character Zones:
CIÉNAGA DESERT WETLAND or “ciénaga” is characterized by freshwater, wet meadows found in the lower reaches of the green corridor. In this zone, we are prioritizing the infiltration and utilization of water. Widening the channel and installing in-stream structures induces meandering, slowing creek flow and accommodating flooding. Stormwater from the adjacent surfaces will be collected in acequias, a cultural reference to Saltillo’s history, cleansed and distributed into the fruit and nut groves growing on the shallow banks of the creek.
REFUGIO URBANO URBAN REFUGE or “refugio urbano”, provides separation between the urban environment and creek spaces. In this densely developed zone, terracing of the banks directs and captures stormwater runoff, stabilize banks, and provide occupiable space to visitors. Densely planted trees provide a comfortable experience along the banks with increased canopy cover providing shade in the hot summer months.
CABECERAS HEADWATERS or “cabeceras”, is a zone characterized by steep ZAPALINAMÉ
banks and fast moving water through unplanned residential neighborhoods along the urban fringe. In this reach of the creek this project seeks to slow water flow by encouraging small scale retention and the installation of check dams and other in-stream structures. The steep, erosion-prone banks will be planted with coniferous vegetation to stabilize banks and intercept precipitation. A series of small scale pedestrian bridges provide connectivity to previously fragmented neighborhoods.
The Corredor Verde is a connective artery weaving together the city’s diverse neighborhoods and ecosystems. The three distinct zones celebrate this diversity and structures a city-scale design approach.
D.1.2 S
GREEN CORRIDORS OPERATIONS CATALOG
W
S
W
S
REINFORCE BANKS reinforce banks V
C
S
W
S V
W
C
TERRACEslopes SLOPES terrace V
SOIL
These diagrams explore possible interventions along the identified green corridor in Saltillo. Each diagram is associated with a metric icon that shows how well each operation addresses the strategies identified in the guideline document. The graph below shows the operations that we prioritized for each of the character zones. Our goal was to select a range of operations that broadly addressed the systems while acknowledging the individual characteristics of each zone. DESIGN OPERATIONS
C
EXPAND FLOODPLAIN
W
REGRADE BANKS regrade banks
S
W
S V
W C
V
C
DIRECT FLOW directWATER water flow V
S
C
EXPAND FLOODPLAIN V
TERRACE SLOPES
C
CREATE OVERFLOW CHANNELS
TERRACE SLOPES
These diagrams explore the possible interventions along the identified green corridor in STABILIZE Saltillo. Each diagram is associated with a metric icon that shows how well each operation BANKS addresses the strategies identified in the guideline document. The graph below shows the operations that INCREASE we prioritized for each of the characterRETAIN zones. Our goal was to select a PLANT WATER DENSITY range of operations that broadly addressed the systems while acknowledging the individual REINFORCE characteristics of each zone. BANKS
ALIGN CIRCULATION align circulation
W
REINFORCE BANKS C
REGRADE BANKS
CAPTURE WATER
OPERATIONS CATALOG S
SOIL SOIL
WATER WATER PRESERVE CULTURAL USE
CREATE CREEK SPACES
LAYER SPACES
DIRECT WATER FLOW
S
S
W
S
W
CAPTURE WATER capture water VS
CW
V
C
CW
V
C
REGRADE BANKS
ALIGN CIRCULATION
PLANTfor FOR SHADE plant shade VS
CW
V
C
ALIGN CIRCULATION
DIRECT WATER FLOW
PLANT FOR SHADE
VEGETATION
EXPAND FLOODPLAIN
S
V
W
S
S
W C
V
C
create overflow CREATE OVERFLOW CHANNELS channels
W
S
W C
V
C
S
V
CAPTURE WATER
S
W
C
W
S
V
C
W
C
CREATE OVERFLOW CHANNELS
V
W
S
C
S
W
V
W C
LAYER SPACES V
C
V
SPAN CREEK
PLANT FOR SHADE
C
CREATE CREEK SPACES create creek spaces S
LAYER SPACES
increase INCREASEplant PLANT density DENSITY PLANT FOR SHADE
V
RETAIN WATER retain water V
CREATE CREEK SPACES
ALIGN CIRCULATION
SPAN CREEK
W
CULTURE
REINFORCE BANKS
VEGETATION VEGETATION CABECERAS S
TERRACE SLOPES
RETAIN WATER
INCREASE PLANT DENSITY
W
LAYERspaces SPACES layer V
CREATE OVERFLOW CHANNELS
STABILIZE BANKS
PRESERVE CULTURAL USE S
SPAN CREEK
REGRADE BANKS
CAPTURE WATER
W
SPANcreek CREEK span VS
WATER
DIRECT WATER FLOW
GREEN CORRIDORS
C
V
DESIGN OPERATIONS
W
EXPAND FLOODPLAIN expand floodplain V
D.1.2
DESIGN OPERATIONS These diagrams explore the possible interventions along the identified green corridor in Saltillo. Each diagram is associated with a metric icon that shows how well each operation addresses the strategies identified in the guideline document. The graph below shows the operations that we prioritized for each of the character zones. Our goal was to select a range of operations that broadly addressed the systems while acknowledging the individual characteristics of each zone.
C
preserve cultural PRESERVE CULTURAL use USE
S
W
V
C
REFUGIO
CULTURE CULTURAL CIENAGA
STABILIZE BANKS
INCREASE PLANT DENSITY
CABECERAS CABECERAS
REFUGIO REFUGIO
CIENAGA CIENAGA
C
TERRACE SLOPES INCREASE PLANT DENSITY V C
WATER
EXPAND FLOODPLAIN V
C
V
SOIL
TERRACE SLOPES
Cover
VC
V
C
DIRECT WATER FLOW
DIRECT WATER FLOW
REFUGIO
EXPAND FLOODPLAIN
S
W
S
W
S
W S
DIRECT FLOW CREATE CREEK SPACES DIRECTWATER WATER FLOW
WATER V
C
V
C
V
CV
W
S
W S
W
S
REINFORCE BANKS PRESERVE ALIGN CIRCULATIONPRESERVE REGRADE BANKS V C CULTURAL USE CULTURAL USE V C V C
SW
WS
CREATE OVERFLOW CHANNELS
TERRACE SLOPES
W STABILIZE BANKS
S
W S
V
C V
W
SOIL
EXPAND FLOODPLAIN EXPAND FLOODPLAIN STABILIZE BANKS DIRECT WATER FLOW
TERRACE SLOPES ALIGN CIRCULATION ALIGN CIRCULATION
RETAIN WATER
INCREASE PLANT DENSITY VC
CIENAGA
REGRADE BANKS
CAPTURE WATER
REINFORCE BANKSC
CV
Table of Contents
CABECERAS
C
DIRECT WATER FLOW
CREATE CREEK SPACES
PRESERVE CULTURAL USE
LAYER SPACES SPAN CREEK
ALIGN CIRCULATION
S
W
W
S W
PLANT FOR SHADE
SPAN CREEK V
S
V
C
C
V
C
V
W
S W
S
CAPTURE WATER REGRADE BANKS C
W
V
S
W
V
C
C
V
W
V
C
S
W
V
C
S
LAYER SPACES
WS
INCREASE PLANT DENSITY V CV
W
CAPTURE WATER CREATE OVERFLOW CHANNELS
C
W
PLANT FOR SHADE ALIGN CIRCULATION
C
V
S
WS
W
V
CV
C
S
SW
V
VC
LAYER SPACES SPAN CREEK
INCREASE PLANT DENSITY
C
CULTURE
VEGETATION
S
S
DIRECT WATER FLOWSPAN CREEK
PLANT FOR SHADE
VEGETATION
Save The Bay
S
W
PLANT FOR SHADE INCREASE PLANT DENSITY C
PLANT FOR SHADE
W
V
C
S
W
V
C
CREATE CREEK SPACES
orchard A productive landscape of walnut and pecan trees that was histroically common in Saltillo.
S
WS
PRESERVE CULTURAL USE V CV
S
V
W
S
CREATE OVERFLOW RETAIN WATER CHANNELSV C C
grid garden A traditional dry land agricultural technique, this structure flows andRETAIN infiltratesWATER water for the growth of vegetation W
C
W
S
W
S
STABILIZE BANKS V
C
V
CIENAGA
W
S
W
S
V
C
V
LAYER SPACES CREATE CREEK SPACES C
stormwater acequia Slows and cleans runoff before it enters creek. References the historic water structure and collective management regime of the acequia system
deep rooted vegetation Increased vegetative cover improves infiltration and bioretention of stormwater. slow SPACES CREATEThe CREEK percolation of surface water also provides more consistent base flow outside of storm events. S
W
S
W
V
C
V
C
CABECERAS
W
INCREASE PLANT PRESERVE DENSITY CULTURAL USE C
S
W
V
C
CABECERAS
PRESERVE CULTURAL USE
S
W
V
C
Kielman Pergola
S
REFUGIO
Seasonal Remembrance
VEGETATION CABECERAS
Resume
C
Corredor Verde
C V
Intersecting Tracks
SOILREINFORCE BANKS
EXPAND FLOODPLAIN LAYER SPACES V
Photography
ERFLOW ANNELS
STABILIZE BA
RESTORING CREEK MORPHOLOGY For centuries, cities have channelized waterways to control flow. This design utilizes water strategies that restore a natural creek morphology to limit sedimentation and erosion. Adjacent strategies include the use of berms and swales to intercept and redirect stormwater runoff.
existing Existing straight waterway increases water velocity and volume during large storm events. This results in increased erosion and sedimentation, degrading the quality of biodiversity habitat and adjacent infrastructure
D E P O SITI O N
The diagrams to the left shows the process of induced meandering. By utilizing angled weirs and strategically placed baffles, the creek can restore its natural, meandering form.
baffles + weirs Baffles and weirs deflect water and capture organic material and sediment, inducing a change in the stream morphology
ER
meanders The stream channel evolces with the weirs and baffles, developing a more natural and dynamic flow
SWALE
CREEK BED
O SIO N
FEDERAL REGULATION ZONE
FEDERAL REGULATION ZONE
Cover Corredor Verde
existing Existing conditions diminish creek space, with infrastructure and structures encroaching on the federal regulation zone and orientated away from green corridors
Resume
In this dense urban core, city development infringes upon the riparian zone, limiting space for trails and creating unsafe areas for recreating. By selectively relocating these elements, the city of Saltillo can work on densifying a setback edge that better reorients itself towards the creek. This urban form evolution accomodates further development along the green corridor, utilizing the creek as an asset to the city.
Table of Contents
EVOLVING CREEK DENSITY
FEDERAL ZONE FEDERALREGULATION REGULATION ZONE
Densify edge
Road relocation
Intersecting Tracks
Densify edge
Reorientation
Seasonal Remembrance
Save The Bay
adapting The urban condition adapts to create creek space, Commercial and residential users densifying along the corridor and re-orient to face the creek space
promenade
terraces
trail
trail
Photography
promenade + civic margin
Kielman Pergola
proposed The proposed condition provides for a safe and open green corridor with clear sight lines and ample and varied public space
02
INTERSECTINGTRACKS A Woven Narrative
The McDonald Observatory, located near Fort Davis in the Trans-Pecos region of West Texas, is currently one of the leading research observatories in the world and most popular tourist destinations in the area.
Location: Fort Davis, Texas Advisor: Jason Sowell Studio: Spring 2017
At the McDonald Observatory the researchers work together to answer two questions: (1) what is the story of the universe; and (2) is there life on other planets? While researching the contemporary theories regarding these questions, we identified four themes that are interwoven throughout: Sky, Water, Earth, and Life. We propose expanding programming to include additional “tracks” of research, such as rangeland and fire ecology. These tracks would contribute directly to enhancing ecosystem performance on-site. We also propose a multipurpose network of “tracks,” or trails, to function as a transportation network for research and management personnel as well as an interpretive experience for the general public. These four ‘tracks’ follow the theme (mentioned above) related to the site’s ecological, geological, or celestial significance. These tracks link nodes, places of special importance where tracks intersect, allowing for connections to be made between the themes at a range of scales.
stream deposits
1.5 MYA
QUATERNARY
ALLUVIUM
TRACHYANDESITE small stocks
GOAT CANYON FORMATION
gray to red to purple rhyolite; silicification
1.5 - 65 MYA
WILD CHERRY FORMATION
TERTIARY
gray to green trachyte
MT LOCKE FORMATION gray to red-brown latite porphyry
BARREL SPRINGS FORMATION gray to red to purple rhyolite; silification
SHEEP PASTURE FORMATION gray to red to purple rhyolite; silification
Mt Livermore 8,379’
Pine Peak Limpia Canyon
Mt Locke 6,790’ Salcido Canyon
8000 7000 6000 5000 4000 3000
IGNEOUS GEOLOGY OF THE DAVIS MOUNTAINS
trail map
Water Walk Sky Walk Earth Walk Life Walk Point of interest Intersecting Node
VISITOR CENTER
Cover
1. Arroyo 1. Arroyo 2. Cisterns Cisterns 3.2.Wildlife Pond 4.3.Creekbed Wildlife pond TNC
4. Creekbed
3 4
Land Management Strategies
7000
NRCS 6800
6400
9
wildlife pond
creekbed
8
1
6
2
Towns & Cities require
knowledge
6000
access
Trail Network
physical connectivity
1. Stargazing Platform Stargazing platform 2.1.Ponderosa Grove Ponderosa 3.2.Sunset Overlookgrove 4.3.Sunrise Overlook Sunset overlook 5. 82” + 107” Telescopes 4. Sunrise overlook 6. Full Moon Yucca Loop 82” and 107” telescopes 7.5.Sunrise Overlook 8.6.Hobby-Eberly Full moonTelescope yucca loop 9. Sunset Overlook
7
3
cisterns
access
knowledge
Astronomy
7000 6800 6600 6400
Visiting Astronomers
7. Sunrise overlook
5
8. Hobby-eberly telescope
4
Schools
Public Outreach
6200
arroyo
WFC
Sul Ross
Local Landowners On-site Management
6600
SKYWALK WALK SKY
Applied Research
Resume
informs
stargazing platform
ponderosa sunset sunrise 82” + 107” sky grove overlook overlook telescopes
Table of Contents
1
UT
Corredor Verde
2
TAMU
Intersecting Tracks
WATER WALK WATER WALK
full moon sunrise hobby eberly sunset yucca loop overlook telescope overlook
6200
Telescope Networks
6000
1. Earth Exhibits 1. Earth exhibits 2. Aspect Transition Aspect transition 3.2.Seismograph 4.3.Basin + Range Overlook Seismograph 5.4.Rock Outcrop Basin + range overlook 6. Caldera Overlook Rock outcrop 7.5.Fault Line
1
7
Seasonal Remembrance
EARTHWALK WALK EARTH
Save The Bay
9. Sunset overlook
7000 6800
6. Caldera overlook 6600
7. Fault line
6
6400
aspect transition
earth exhibits
2 5
seismograph basin + range rock outcrop overlook
caldera overlook
fault line
6200
3
6000
1 8
7
2
3
1. Seed Far Seed farm 2.1.Wildlife Pond Wildlife 3.2.Bison Grazingpond 4.3.Aspect Transition Bison grazing 5. Fire Ecology Aspect transition 6.4.Prairie Ecosystem 5. Fire ecology 7. Full Moon Yucca Loop 8.6.Succulent Prairie Slope ecosystem
7000 6800 6600
7. Full moon yucca loop 4
8. Succulent slope
5
6400
seed farm
wildlife pond
bison grazing
aspect transition
fire ecology
prairie ecosystem
full moon yucca loop
succulent slope
6200 6000
6
SLOPE slope
0 8% 0 -- 8%
8-15% 8 - 15%
30% 1515- -30%
30--45% 45% 30
00
1/4 1/4
1/2 1/2
11mile mile
Photography
LIFEWALK WALK LIFE
Kielman Pergola
4
INTERSECTING NODES // LIFE x EARTH The nodes of intersection between two trails, or ‘tracks’, allow for connections to be made between themes. This particular node marks an intersection between LIFE x EARTH. In the late Miocene epoch, rising levels of carbon dioxide warmed planet EARTH resulting in extensive wildfires. These wildfires suppressed tree growth, accomodating a global grassland expansion. Affected primates were forced from their natural tree habitats, venturing into these grasslands. This new grassland habitat forced primates to stand upright to watch for predators, ultimately selecting for bipedalism, the first step towards human LIFE.
Cover
GRASSLAND EXPANSION
Resume
life+sky+earth /
Table of Contents
GRASSLAND EXPANSION
Seasonal Remembrance
Save The Bay
Intersecting Tracks
Corredor Verde
fe+sky+earth /
MIOCENE GRASSLAND EXPANSION
PRIMATE HABITAT PRIMATE HABITAT FRAGMENTATION FRAGMENTATION
PRIMATE HABITAT FRAGMENTATION
S LA ANNDD H HA IPB E DI P A LE IDS A ML I S M G RG AR SA SS L A BB IITTAAT TS ES LEELCET CS TFSO RF OB R
GRASSLAND HABITAT SELECTS FOR BIPEDALISM
Kielman Pergola
MIOCENE GRASSLAND EXPANSION MIOCENE GRASSLAND EXPANSION
Photography
GRASSLAND TRANSECT
GRASSLAND TRANSECT GRASSLAND TRANSECT
life+sky /
SKY ISLANDS
PONDEROSA PINE PINE PONDEROSA SKY ISLAND ECOLOGY SKY ISLAND ECOLOGY
ELEVATION NICHE ELEVATION NICHE
PONDEROSA PINE SKY ISLAND ECOLOGY
CANOPY SKYWALK
PONDEROSA PINE SKY ISLAND ECOLOGY
CANOPY SKYWALK CANOPY SKYWALK
CANOPY SKYWALK
Cover Resume Table of Contents Corredor Verde Intersecting Tracks Save The Bay Seasonal Remembrance Photography
As a result of climate change, species such as the ponderosa pine have been forced onto higher elevations, isolating them in SKY island ecosystems. The Sky Walk highlights this important elevation niche by way of a flat, elevated catwalk that extends outward from the mountainside. As visitors walk further, they journey higher up into the canopy while learning about the narrow band of conditions that accomodate LIFE for the ponderosa pine.
Kielman Pergola
INTERSECTING NODES // LIFE x SKY
“Prairies need disturbance, like the disturbance created by fires and by bison. Both prevent the build-up of a litter layer beneath the grass that can shelter invasive, non-native species. Bison graze the grasses that contribute to the litter and also create open areas in their wallows or by trampling the ground that become good locations for the seeds of new prairie plants to germinate. ERIC ROSENQUIST THE NATURE CONSERVANCY
GNINRUB + NOSIB
MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES
/ tnemeganam
skaerberiF
Wildfires are a common occurence in the Trans-Pecos region of West Texas. Located on the peaks of the Davis Mountains, the McDonald Observatory is extremely vulnerable to thi threat..
epolS
This project combines strategies to protect against wildfires as well as increase the quality of habitat and biodiversity on site. Prescribed burning is used on the shallow slopes of the southwestern corner where the site is most1at risk.
ssentew lioS
In plots too steep for burning, bison grazing is implemented. The adjacent site 4 2 expansion of owned by the Nature Conservancy can be used as test plots for the bison grazing, helping to bolster a population that has seen a consistent decline 3 over the last three centuries.
sdniw gniliaverP
5 CNT
SLOPE SECTION
noitator gninrub dna gnizarG
GRAZING + BURNING ROTATION
11 22 33 44 55
+ TNC ytrep5oxr20-30 p CNacre T +plots stolp ercproperty a 03-02 x 5 21 JAN
11 FEB
01 MAR
9 APR
8 MAY
7 JUN
6 JUL
5 AUG
4 SEP
3 OCT
2 NOV
naj
/acre x 3-2
ced
erc2-3 a/x
11 DEC
Photography
Kielman Pergola
TNC PROPERTY Seasonal Remembrance
Save The Bay
Intersecting Tracks
Corredor Verde
Table of Contents
Resume
Cover
Cover
VISITOR CENTER
WATER EXHIBIT
F
LIFE EXHIBIT
Section A-A
Resume
education /
Section C-C
F
Table of Contents
E E
D
DAYTIME VISITOR ARRIVAL SEQUENCE B
B A
Corredor Verde
A
D
Ponderosa grove
Painted steel catwalk
Precast reinforced concrete slab
HET LENS RAIN GARDEN
Intersecting Tracks
Section E-E
STAR PARTY VISITOR ARRIVAL SEQUENCE
ARROYO
ARROYO FALLS
Section B-B
Section D-D
VISITOR CENTER
The trail system, or “tracks”, all converge on an improved visitor center, which is designed to express each theme of Sky, Water, Earth, and Life in separate exhibition spaces. The enclosed design is influenced by historic military forts and presidios of the region, sheltering visitors from the elements and creating a sense of enclosure before releasing them into the expansive high desert grassland. Rhyolite rigid unit pavers
Painted steel catwalk
12” drain pipe
Save The Bay
Local rhyolite facade
PARKING LOT SWALES
Section F-F The white structures of the Visitor Center create a connection between the three prominent telescopes on site, all of which are visible from the central stargazing plaza. The structures themselves are deconstructed to optimize views skyward. The entry plaza has three demonstration wetlands that represent the dimension of the telescope aperatures on site, the second largest in the world.
Rhyolite rigid unit pavers
18” x 36” x 72” 2” x 6” Accoya deck Gabion
Precast reinforced concrete slab 2” x 6” Accoya deck 18” x 36” x 72” Gabion
GeoGrid Grass Pavers
5/8” limestone aggregate base
Painted steel catwalk
Seasonal Remembrance
WATER FLOW
2” steel pipe pier
ORIENTATION
Photography
Site Plan 1” = 40’
Kielman Pergola
PROPOSED VISITOR CENTER
03
SAVETHEBAY A Gateway to Galveston Bay
Location: Houston, Texas Advisor: Hope Hasbrouck Design: Spring 2016
Save the Bay; a community based organization, has decided to develop an ‘Explore the Bay Center’ in Houston, Texas, overlooking Burnet Bay. The proposal involves the development of a shoreline Education Center, a satellite site somewhere on the bay, which will serve as departure and destination points for exploration of the Bay. Save the Bay proposes that every aspect of this project should explicitly model the best practices of development in the watershed, at the bay’s edge and in adaptive reuse of industrial land. Concepts conveyed in this project include: (1) the expression of natural processes of the remade landscape, (2) the relationship between the three scales of place making and (3) the critical environmental and aesthetic importance of water. This design proposal establishes the gateway between the Center’s visitors and the natural environment. This gateway is achieved by manipulating landforms to express the programming, facilitating diverse habitats and heightening the visitor’s educational and recreational experience. The campus for Save the Bay is a gateway to Galveston Bay and the unique wonders of this vibrant coastal ecosystem. A terraced landform made from the dredge spoils of the Houston Ship Channel supports the majority of the Save the Bay building program. The arrival gateway found at the highest point of the landform frames the campus and the extended view of the bay. Laid out below, is a spine that descends toward the coastline.
“In Houston, you’ve got rapid growth and development, along with that comes roadways, rooftops and parking lots. That compromises the natural infrastructure of this very flat low-lying landscape, making it difficult for that water to absorb, be held by the prairie and the wetlands and slowly release into Galveston Bay.” SAM BRODY DIRECTOR OF THE CENTER FOR TEXAS BEACHES + SHORES
Sources: Esri, USGS, NOAA
PROJECTED SEA LEVEL+STORM SURGE
HOUSTON-GALVESTON BAY AREA PROTECTION STRATEGIES (H-GAPS) 1. Upper Bay Barriers (6’ Storm Surge) 2. Mid Bay Barriers (7’ Storm Surge) 3. Lower Bay Barriers (8’ Storm Surge)
1
2
3
SAN JACINTO MONUMENT (not to scale) 50.00’
1,500’ not depicted
40.00’ 30.00’ 20.00’ 10.00’ (NAVD88) 0.00’ -10.00’ -20.00’ -30.00’ -40.00’ -50.00’ -180.00’
UPLAND
LOWLAND
Cover 24’ over NAVD88
20.00’ 100 YEAR STORM SURGE (in 2100) 14’ over NAVD88
10.00’
1.31’ TIDAL VARIATION
0.00’ (NAVD88)
-10.00’
DESIGNED CHANNEL DIMENSIONS
-20.00’
Edge of water ca. 2016 (-.65’ NAVD88)
Channel beacon 50.00’
Corredor Verde
78 9
Resume
100 YEAR STORM MAXIMUM WATER LEVEL
Table of Contents
30.00’
Intersecting Tracks
1 2 3 4 5 6
Save The Bay
Houston-galveston Bay Area Subsidence Zones 1906-2016 (Feet)
30.00’ 20.00’ 10.00’ 0.00’ (NAVD88)
12’ 200’
-10.00’ -20.00’
45’ -30.00’ -40.00’
530’
Kielman Pergola
600’
Seasonal Remembrance
40.00’
-50.00’
Photography
-180.00’
SHALLOWS
BARGE CHANNEL
SHIP CHANNEL
SHALLOWS
13 A 1
B 3 4
C
5 6 7 8
12
10 11
A B
C
SITE PLAN 1 Parking Lot 2 Entry Grove 3 Exhibition Hall 4 Classroom - Elementary 5 Classroom - Middle School 6 Classroom - High School 7 Conference Center 8 Library + Administration 9 Greenhouses 10 Demonstration Wetland 11 Viewing Deck + Amphitheater 12 Boatdock 13 Elevated Boardwalk 14 Research Facility
5. Elevated Boardwalk The posts and islands serve as the foundation for an extensive elevated boardwalk network that facilitates visitor exploration of the s
Cover Resume Photography
Kielman Pergola
4. storm surge protection During large storm surge events, the habitat islands serve as barriers against the destructive forces. Depressions on the islands collect water, creating temporary aquatic habitats
Seasonal Remembrance
3. habitat island formation Sediment accumulates around the posts creating habitat islands. Varying slope , aspect and moisture regimes create a high diversity of wildlife habitats
Save The Bay
Intersecting Tracks
2. Sediment collection Posts intercept sediment being carried by the currents of the interior bay.
Corredor Verde
Table of Contents
1. Post installation Installation of posts begin the process of inducing meandering within the interior bay and create habitat islands.
REUSE FOR RESILIENCE Located at the confluence of the Trinity River, Buffalo Bayou and the Gulf of Mexico, the Houston Shipping Channel experiences high amounts of sedimentation, requiring frequent dredging. This dredge material can be reused over time to selectively reinforce edges around the Save The Bay campus to protect against sea level rise and devestating storm surge events. By maintaining certain levels of porousity, the interior bay acts a lung, supporting the fragile ecosystems without compromising the resilience of the site.
RECOVERY
Resume
recovery: 0-3 years Environment begins to recover from the STAGE 1 construction activities.Begins establish 0-1toYEARS herbaceous layer Environment begins to recover from the construction activities.
Cover
SAVE THE BAY HABITAT DEVELOPMENT PHASES
development: 3-15 years Early successional growth begins to STAGE 2 establish habitats 1-5 YEARS Early successional growth begins to establish habitats
MATURE habitat is established
ECOLOGICAL SUCCESSION After the establishment of dredge islands in the bay, the process of ecological change can begin. In its infancy, the landscape begins to recover from construction activities, allowing an herbaceous layer to be established. Over the next decade, successional growth begins, creating a vertically layered riparian edge, eventuallyproviding wildlife habitat. It will take nearly a half century for these dredge islands to reach maturity. When they do, a harmoneous relationship between the soil, water, flora and fauna will result in a balanced, resilient ecosystem.
Photography
maturity: 15-50 years Ecosystem reachesSTAGE maturity in which3a 5-30 YEARS harmonious relationship between creatures Ecological system reaches maturity in which a harmonious relationship betweenand creatures their natural their naturaland habitat is established
Kielman Pergola
Seasonal Remembrance
Save The Bay
DEVELOPING
Intersecting Tracks
Corredor Verde
Table of Contents
Begins to establish herbaceous layer
04
SEASONAL REMEMBRANCE
This project sought to develop strategies to redefine the contemporary American cemetery. Working from diagram to experience, each section of this project proposed new practices for burying and remembering the deceased. It also developed new management techniques that integrate decomposition with current reclamation efforts.
Location: Bastrop, Texas Advisor: Jason Sowell Design: Fall 2015
Located along the extents of Bastrop State Park, the site of this cemetery occupies a space that suffered the one of the state’s most severe wildfires in history. The 2011 September wildfire consumed large swaths of the site’s wooded vegetation, nearly decimating the “Lost Pines” habitat and stands of Loblolly Pine.
Redefining the Contemporary Cemetery
After researching the consequences of traditional burial methods, this project pivoted to embrace the resurgence of the natural burial process. The vision for this project was to utilize seasonal changes in the landscape to evoke vivid memories of lost ones. Rather than considering memory as a reservoir for events and feelings to be stored, it is seen as a layering experience that is hightened by the seasonal changes in the landscape. By emphasizing the seasonal changes on site, its visitors better celebrate the life of loved ones through the layering of remembrance and reminiscence. With every wildflower bloom or smell of the spring floods, their loved one lives on...
“Taking steps to appropriately remember loved ones is actually essential for healing. Individuals who keep the memory of loved ones alive almost always fare better emotionally than those who don’t.” ALISON GILBERT AUTHOR OF KEEPING MEMORIES OF LOVED ONES ALIVE
Cover Resume Table of Contents
AUGUS T
JULY
IL QUA ITE H BW BO
MAY
FLORA + FAUNA
NOVEM BE
APRIL
NN
ED
HU
MM
RY JANUA
INGB IRD
FEBRU ARY
-C CK BLA
HI
D GREAT HORNE
OWL
CE MB E
R
Kielman Pergola
NE
DE
Photography
H RC
K
RIE AI PR
TE
W
M
TY
ET NN S H BO RU S S UE TB A BL AIN HGR TEM E P C ES E AN IT U TR D DI SW BL H OO E IN LE AC N T T PE OGW Y PI /LI D LL G O BIG IN BL ER LO OW FL
MA
I UN M LU M SP A CO XA MH I TE SSU SQU A O PO ME ST PI Y PO LY NE OL HO BL LO
R
Seasonal Remembrance
Save The Bay
ER OCTOB
Intersecting Tracks
E PIN LY E OL RE BL N T LM E LO CA R PE DA USH D CE REB EE FI ILKW M
E PIN LY OL L CA S BL AK K EL UC LO VE O OA UEB F Y CTU LI ST S BL LEA R CA PO XA OW PEA TE ARR LYN ICK PR
Corredor Verde
FLY
NE JU
MON ARC HB UT TE R R E B M TE P SE
ENTRY SEQUENCE The entry sequence quickly immerses the visitors in the remaining loblolly pine grove, seperating those entering and those exiting. When they arrive at the chosen seasonal chapel, the visitors begins the procession out to the natural burial plots through a landscape that selectively reveals the beautiful aspects of the specific season.
um min
Cotton tail
oo cu ck
ck -ch inn ed h
ir qu xs Fo
BER OCTO
rel
5 YEARS
gb ird
rkey Wild tu
rabbit
Bu
White-ta iled de
er
n
Mo
h arc
Ru by t
hro ate d
rfly tte bu
hu mm
in b ird
20 YEARS
Bobwhit e
bird n blue
quail
BER
ck
Sw if
NOV EM
du
Easter
t fo x
L
od Wo
ET NN SH BO RU SS UE TB A BL IN GR EM PA CH EST EE AN IT U TR D DI SW E BL CH OO E IN L A N TT PE OGW Y PI D LL G O IN BL ER LO OW FL /LI BIG
CH AR M
A JANU
UARY
DE
CE
Kielman Pergola
NE
K
TE
W
M
TY
I UN M LU M SP A CO XA MH I RIE TE SSU SQU A I A O PR PO ME ST PI Y PO LY NE OL HO BL LO
M
BE R
WITH EVERY DEATH COMES REBIRTH
The use of biodegradable urns contains cremation remains. These remains are planted with a loblolly pine memorial seedling that starts the reforestation process and creates a long lasting memory for those remembering the life of a loved one.
50 YEARS
DETAILED SECTION - SCATTERING GROUND CHAPEL 0
8’
16’
32’
Photography
RY
FEBR
APRI
Save The Bay
FLORA + FAUNA ee mbleb
Seasonal Remembrance
Bla
lle d
MAY
Ye llo wbi
d toa ton us Ho
ve ing do
Mourn
Great cre sted fly catcher
E PIN LY E OL TRE BL N LM LO CA R E PE DA USH D CE REB EE FI ILKW M
Corredor Verde
E E PIN LY OL L CA S BL AK K EL UC LO VE O OA UEB F Y CTU LI ST S BL LEA R CA PO XA OW PEA E R T AR LY N ICK PR
Intersecting Tracks
N JU
SE PT EM
BE R
0 YEARS
Table of Contents
JULY
AUG UST
Resume
Cover
VEGETATIVE PROGRESSION
05
KIELMANPERGOLA Restrained Design
Location: Hinesburg, Vermont Awards: AIAVT Design Excellence Award Design: Summer 2014
This personal project was designed and built by my father, Rolf Kielman, and I during the summer of 2014. Inspired by our trip to Croatia, this pergola was built with durable materials to express a simple form that is complimented by sophisticated details. This project was submitted to the AIAVT Design Excellence Awards and won the Merit Award in 2014.
Photography
Kielman Pergola
Seasonal Remembrance
Save The Bay
Intersecting Tracks
Corredor Verde
Table of Contents
Resume
Cover
Photography
Kielman Pergola
Seasonal Remembrance
Save The Bay
Intersecting Tracks
Corredor Verde
Table of Contents
Resume
Cover
“The purity of idea and execution is beautiful. At first this seemed too simple, but upon further inspection, there was a sophistication of restrained detail that was compelling— particularly the use of cables along with the perforated steel tubes that created the framework for the future growth of vines. We want to see this again in a few years when the vines have taken hold of the structure—to see the quality of light within it.” JUROR AIAVT EXCELLENCE IN ARCHITECTURE DESIGN AWARDS
Photography
Kielman Pergola
Seasonal Remembrance
Save The Bay
Intersecting Tracks
Corredor Verde
Table of Contents
Resume
Cover
06
PHOTOGRAPHY Personal Collection
The following photographs are a select few from my personal collection as an amateur photographer. I have always used photography as a mechanism for exploration, teaching myself how to frame moments and see a landscape through a new lens.
Photography
Kielman Pergola
Seasonal Remembrance
Save The Bay
Intersecting Tracks
Corredor Verde
Table of Contents
Resume
Cover
Photography
Kielman Pergola
Seasonal Remembrance
Save The Bay
Intersecting Tracks
Corredor Verde
Table of Contents
Resume
Cover
“One doesn’t stop seeing. One doesn’t stop framing. It doesn’t turn off and on. It’s on all the time.” ANNIE LEIBOVITZ PROFESSIONAL PHOTOGRAPHER
REFERENCES
Jason Sowell
Program Director, Landscape Architecture University of Texas at Austin Austin, Texas jsowell@utexas.edu 512.965.5696
Keith Wagner
Founding Principal WagnerHodgson Landscape Architecture Burlington, Vermont hkwagner@wagnerhodgson.com 802.578.6931
Adam Barbe
Environmental Designer Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Founding Principal coLAB Austin, Texas abarbe@wildflower.org 256.312.4809
REMKIELMAN