Hoss March/April by Hoss Magazine

T HE HOME RE NO VAT I ON R E SOU R C E

Take The PLUNGE And Build A Pool

DANIELLE BRYK

BREAKING DOWN BARRIERS (AND WALLS)

ANITRA MECADON’S

REC ROOM

TRICKS

PLUS!

HOW TO

CREATE

A KILLER

DECK

TALKING

tools PAUL with LAFRANCE M/A 14

MARCH/APRIL 2014

$5.99

MUST-HAVE

TOOLS FOR SPRING

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SECTION CATEGORY CELEBRITY COLUMN

THE HOME RENOVATION RESOURCE

SECTION CATEGORY CELEBRITY COLUMN

THE HOME RENOVATION RESOURCE

CONTENTS 1 MARCH/APRIL 2014

COVER STORY:

BREAKING THROUGH THE CONCRETE CEILING

Danielle Bryk has forged an impressive career in a male-dominated realm. By Janine Druery

FEATURE BUILDING FOR GOOD: THE JAMIESON’S STORY 22 When a family was forced from their home, the pros stepped up to the plate. By Cindy McGlynn GEARING UP FOR SPRING A round-up of some of the hottest new products on the market for spring By Janine Druery

COLD COMFORT 64 How will you cool your home this summer? By Sarah B. Hoo MOULD CONTROL 110 How to clear your home of mould – and keep it from returning. By Bryan Baeumler IT’S TIME TO CLEAN HOUSE Spring cleaning projects to whip your home into shape By Cindy McGlynn

112

CELEBRITY COLUMNS THE ART OF STAGING 60 You only get one chance to make a first impression. By Drew Scott BEHIND THE SCENES 66 Details make the difference to a home reno project. By George Oliphant KEEPING IT REAL 70 Seven tips for creating the ultimate family hangout. By Anitra Mecadon CHOOSING THE RIGHT CONTRACTOR Selecting the right person for your project is the key to success. By Stephen Fanuka INTERESTING, PERSON, PLACE AND THING Patrick Delanty: The best in the business By Janette Ewen

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LIGHTEN UP Revamping an old lamp will bring a glow to your home. By Louise Johnsen

IMAGINE THE POSSIBILITIES Nothing should prevent you from undertaking a reno project. By Matt Blashaw

102

IN EVERY ISSUE LETTER FROM THE PUBLISHER

MOST WANTED HOSS’ five fab product picks

TECH-TASTIC 86 The best, up-to-the minute gadgets and must-haves LIVE/WORK The HOSS guide to living and working under one roof By Jef Hancock

TOOL TIME 96 Everything new and notable on the shelves DIY DECONSTRUCTED How to soundproof interior walls with Roxul Safe’n’Sound

TOOLBOX TAKEOVER … with DIY celeb Paul LaFrance

100

DOWNTIME WITH Ryan Serhant of Million Dollar Listing NY

105

MY FAVOURITE ROOM Alison Victoria’s beloved space

106

BACK STORY …with TV host Jason Cameron

114

ANITRA MECADON

GEORGE OLIPHANT

STEPHEN FANUKA ALISON VICTORIA

MIKE AUBREY VISIT

FRANK TURCO

JASON CAMERON

DANIELLE BRYK

CONTENTS 2 MARCH/APRIL 2014

22 DESIGN AND DÉCOR SPRINGTIME INTERIORS 36 Bring the natural world inside with green-friendly creations. By Cindy Grenke RETRO ROMANCE Take a trip back in time and make 60s and 70s décor work for you.

RENO

OPENING THE COTTAGE: A CHECKLIST 16 What you need to know to open your cottage this year. By Cindy McGlynn

BREAKING DOWN WALLS Open concept floor plans are still popular – and for good reason. By Cindy McGlynn

GETTING ON DECK New materials are helping homeowners create ultra-stylish decks.

YOU GOT A PERMIT FOR THAT? Knowing the ins and outs of permits can save you time and money.

By Lisa Evans

By Sarah B. Hood 46

SOFAS 101 Everything you didn’t know you needed to know about your sofa By Laura Stein

CONSTRUCTION

By Cindy McGlynn

STREAMLINING YOUR BASEMENT RENO 19 With the right tools, your basement reno can be a pleasant experience. By Craig Charity

A LITTLE WHITE PAINT GOES A LONG WAY 48 Putting your house on the market? Read this. By Ralph Fox SPRING FORWARD 50 Say hello to spring with the hottest colours of the season. By Sharon Grech SWEET DREAMS 54 Sleep solutions to help your guests rest easy. By Lisa Evans

DIY SHEDS A backyard shed will give you some much-needed storage space. By Jeffrey Reed

DESIGNING THE PERFECT IN-LAW SUITE 17 How to create a suite that feels like home. By Lisa Evans WALL-TO-WALL WONDERFUL The range of flooring materials has broadened dramatically.

By Sarah B. Hood

EXPLORE DESIGNS WITH CAD SOFTWARE 58 Today’s software lets you visualize design with the click of a mouse. By Jeffrey Reed

LANDSCAPE PRUNING PROCEDURES 32 Trimming back trees and bushes will give you beautiful results. By Penny Spina GET PLANTING 34 Start planting now for a great summer garden By Anthony Niro

COUNTER INTELLIGENCE With so many countertop materials available, how do you choose? By Ramsin Khachi

GIVE YOUR HOME SOME CURB APPEAL 38 Make the outside of your home look as good as the inside. By Scott Duff

OUTER BEAUTY 109 There are a variety of extraordinary exterior cladding options available.

CHOOSING THE PERFECT WATER FEATURE 40 Selecting the best water feature for your property By Jennifer Marchese

By Samantha Sannella SPRUCE UP FOR SPRING 68 Five tips to breathe new life into your digs By Frank Turco

109 6

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READY TO TAKE THE PLUNGE? 92 There are several things to consider when designing a pool. By Lisa Evans

HOSS PUBLISHER & FOUNDER Craig Charity ACTING EDITOR Janine Druery HOMES AND RENOVATION EDITOR Bryan Baeumler Stephen Fanuka EDITORIAL ASSISTANT Laura Greenspan

ART DIRECTOR Carmine Napolitano DESIGNER Gary Charity DIGITAL PUBLISHING & ONLINE MANAGER: Trina Stewart MULTIMEDIA MANAGER Tom Marasovic SALES EXECUTIVE Deborah Taylor ADMINISTRATIVE MANAGER Susan Bovaird MAGAZINE INTERN Christina Hackett CONTRIBUTORS Matt Blashaw James Campbell Scott Duff Lisa Evans Janette Ewen Stephen Fanuka Ralph Fox Sharon Grech Cindy Grenke Jef Hancock Sarah B. Hood Louise Johnsen Ramsin Khachi Paul LaFrance Jennifer Marchese Anitra Mecadon Cindy McGlynn Anthony Niro George Oliphant Jeffrey Reed Samantha Sannella Penny Spina Drew Scott Laura Stein Frank Turco Alison Victoria Arash Moaellemi

For all advertising, editorial or other business inquiries please contact: Craig Charity by email at craig@ csquaredmedia.com HOSS magazine assumes no responsibility for unsolicited material. Opinions expressed herein are those of contributors, sources quoted and advertisers and do not necessarily reflect those of the publisher. Contents of HOSS magazine are copyright 2014, all rights are reserved and may not be reproduced in whole or part by any means without written permission of the publisher. HOSS magazine is published 6 times a year. HOSS magazine is published by C-Squared Media.

LETTER FROM THE PUBLISHER

ell-known personalities in the home improvement and DIY worlds are a breed apart from other celebrities. They don’t twerk on national television; they don’t wear clothes made of raw meat; and they don’t get famous because their father once did something great or married someone great. The people who become stars in our realm are masters of their trades. They have shed some real blood, sweat and tears (and have likely broken a few bones), and are dynamic individuals who are able convey knowledge, tips and tricks (and a few good laughs) via the small screen. Take this issue’s cover celeb. Danielle Bryk, the star of HGTV’s Bryk House, wowed us with her energy, knowledge and funny, straightforward demeanour during her interview and cover shoot. Read about her journey from stay-at-home mom to contractor/designer/TV celeb on page 24. At HOSS, we have the most amazing Canadian celebs on board as regular contributors. Bryan Baeumler, Drew and Jonathan Scott, Ramsin Khachi, Paul LaFrance, Frank Turco, Laura Stein, Janette Ewan, Sharon Grech and Louise Johnsen all provide great insights to our readers. And starting in this issue, we have added some of the brightest stars of the U.S. DIY as regular contributors. Yard Crasher’s Matt Blashaw talks about staying inspired (page 102); Anitra Mecadon of Mega Dens provides tips to create the ultimate family hangout (page 70); George Oliphant of George to the Rescue tells us about the difference details make (page 66); And artist and designer Jef Hancock gives us the dirt on living and working under one roof (page 88). We have also added three new departments. “My Favourite Room” asks celebs about their favourite rooms (Kitchen Crasher’s Alison Victoria’s talks about her beloved space on page 106). In “Downtime With”, we learn about what celebs do in their spare time (Learn how Ryan Serhant of Million Dollar Listing N.Y. relaxes on page 105). And we have installed “Back Story,” on page 114, which gives you a bit of insight into some fascinating people (we kick it off with Jason Cameron of DIY’s Man Caves and Desperate Landscapes). We hope the know-how and experience provided by these celeb columnists – and all of the other contributors – give you the inspiration to go out and create something amazing of your own!

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DESIGN & DÉCOR

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BREAKING DOWN WALLS

TREMBLAY’S

Open concept floor plans are still wildly popular – and for good reason.

TIPS

BY CINDY MCGLYNN Modern, bright and spacious, the open concept floor plan remains one of the most enduring trends in home design. It allows light to spill through rooms and its easy, breezy versatility appeals to modern homeowners. According to interior designer Nathalie Tremblay, the first big draw of an openplan, or open concept as it is uniquely known in Canada (good to know if you are Googling for renovating ideas), is the way it makes your space look larger. And, with fewer walls and doorways to step around, it maximizes your living area. “It is ideal for the easy living, modern lifestyle,” says Tremblay. “Each room blends into the next, creating multifunctional areas. The space feels larger and it also feels unified. And it’s great for entertaining because it allows for better interaction between family members and guests.” Tremblay says taking down walls on the main floor is a sought-after renovation, especially opening up the kitchen and the traditional dining room. She points out that, in a new build, choosing open concept also reduces construction costs. “The budget for doors, mouldings, hardware, walls and paint will be reduced significantly,” she says. THINGS TO CONSIDER Of course, there are a few downsides to the design. There will be limited privacy, and noise will easily travel throughout the open spaces (i.e., you’ll become intimately acquainted with your kid’s Minecraft prowess). It can be hard to choose where paint colours should begin and end, and you’ll probably have less wall space for artwork. 10

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If you’re renovating, there also may be unexpected costs related to moving your electrical outlets or plumbing, and you may need to add or move structural supports in older houses, which can be costly. The overall feeling in all the rooms will be less formal, too. But less formal is often what people are looking for.

Nathalie Tremblay has a few tips for decorating an open concept home: •

Chose a neutral and earthy colour palette of two to three colours and use them throughout the main floor

In an award-winning renovation, Tremblay took down walls in Ric and Mirella Malatesta’s Woodbridge home, doubling the size of their kitchen and having it spill into a bright, open concept eating area.

for a cohesive look. These tones are easy to live with and are the most versatile colour choices for a naturally soothing home.

“We never, ever used the dining room. We used it maybe three times in 20 years,” says Mirella Malatesta. “Now we’re utilizing the whole thing. And it’s so much brighter, too.”

•

Integrate architectural details such as stone, pillars and/or ceiling

NEW NANAWALLS Some people take the quest for light one step further with a folding glass wall concept called the Nanawall. Becoming increasingly popular in Canada, Nanawalls are not uncommon in commercial and retail scenarios; you’ve likely seen them in restaurants or stores where walls of weathersealed windows fold back and open onto the sidewalk or patio. Yet, Nanawall sales manager, George Wiedenhofer, says about 50 per cent of the company’s business is in residential installations. And Canadians will be pleased to hear that Nanawall’s heavy-duty design makes it suitable for cold climates. Manufactured in California and designed in Germany, Nanawalls have four layers of weather stripping on the door panels and triple-glazed glass. They also meet the European Passivhaus standards (a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in building).

treatments to add interest

•

and visual excitement. Use light fixtures, area rugs, movable dividers and furniture as dividers to define different areas and form groups within the

•

open space. Float furniture into the space and use pieces that

•

are finished on all sides. Select one floor covering for the whole area to provide unity and flow.

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OPEN

CLOSED “They’re completely weather-sealed.” says Wiedenhofer, “In the winter time, you’re enjoying the light and the view. There’s minimal framing. In the summer time, poof, that wall is gone and you’re enjoying fresh air. A typical 12-foot opening takes 4.5 seconds to open.”

homes opening onto rocky cliff faces. Yet, Wiedenhofer says the majority of installations are much more accessible to most homeowners.“The majority of our work in homes is in three- and four-panel systems that open out to a deck or a screened-in porch,” says Wiedenhofer.

The glamorous applications of Nanawalls boggle the mind: ski chalets, indoor/outdoor showers and Malibu

He says the wall completely alters the room and, like a main floor renovation, changes the way you interact with your

HALF space. Says Wiedenhofer: “Our sole purpose in life is to bring in as much light as possible.” And that’s really what at the heart of the matter, isn’t it? Changing the way we interact with our homes is what renovation is all about – a desire to make our homes a more natural extension of ourselves.

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GETTING ON DECK Today’s homeowners are creating ultra-stylish decks and loading them up with everything from weather-resistant electronics to chic furniture. BY CINDY MCGLYNN Once upon a time, the backyard deck served up predictable and pleasant fare: a 12x12 square decorated, perhaps, with patio lanterns, folding lawn chairs and a barbecue smoking in the background. There wasn’t a thing wrong with those pleasant, but humble decks, but thank goodness for progress! Today’s decks are true outdoor living spaces, designed to make the most out of warm weather months and offer homeowners a backyard getaway. Professional Builder reports that outdoor living is one of the fastest-growing segments in residential construction, with homeowners seeking more sophisticated spaces and filling them with outdoor appliances and electronics, fire features and comfortable, beautiful furniture. “I think people are realizing their home is the best investment they can make,” says Jim Cadman, owner of upscale outdoor furniture company Jordan Cast & Wicker. “To some extent, people are rethinking cottages. Maybe they don’t want to make that three-hour trek. And they are investing that vacation property money into their own backyards. They do the deck, the landscaping, the water features. People are definitely trying to create an outdoor oasis at home.”

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CHOOSING MATERIALS A backyard oasis starts, of course, with the deck space itself. There’s a multitude of products to choose from (see sidebar on previous page), including traditional cedars, tropical hardwoods, pressure-treated lumber and modern composites. The choice of materials is personal and probably depends on your budget, how much upkeep you’re willing to do, and the lifespan you expect. Natural wood products are cheaper than modern composites, but require more upkeep and have a shorter lifespan. Modern composites are more expensive, but they tend to live and look better for a longer period and require less upkeep. Nico Poulos of Weston Premium Woods is the Canadian distributor of Thermory thermo-treated wood, a product that is treated to be impervious to rot or decay and can be installed with almost no wastage. He says his product contains hidden savings for both the customer and the environment.

Tips: Lipton says wireless does not include speakers. Speakers need a lot of power; they can’t run on batteries and they must be hard-wired into the house. As Lipton puts it: “Wiring is critical. Everything else is easy.”

FIRE IT UP “A lot of clients are looking for a fire feature for the deck for heating as well as a gathering place,” says Josh Malcolm of Classic Fireplace. “It creates a focal point. And it also gives you a light – a really beautiful and functional light”. Malcolm says customers are interested in everything from moveable gas fire pits to stylish linear fire tables to full outdoor fireplaces. Some larger features require installation, while others – like a gas or propane fire pit – just need to be turned on. Tips: Be aware of the clearances required for the fixture. Don’t put these features in tight spaces or underneath awnings. Read the instructions carefully.

“This lays down like flooring. The end pieces match and lock together, so you don’t have to always land the join on a joist. What that means is there’s almost no waste. We have a customer that did a 1,500-square-foot deck. He could fit the leftovers and waste in one small shopping bag.” Low waste and easy installation make for a cost saving buyers might not notice when comparing sticker prices. Bottom line: read all the fine print before you choose a product. When it comes to trends in deck design, let your imagination be your guide. Poulos says ramping up a deck into a full outdoor room with framed walls is popular. Big decks are in, split-levels are trendy, and curved faces are also in style. Additionally, it’s a must to have the deck wired for sound and even video. GETTING WIRED “The vast majority of what we do in terms of outdoor entertainment is based on audio,” says Ryan Peddle of Lipton’s Audio Video in Newmarket. “This means installing outdoor, allweather speakers. Different companies make different shapes and sizes and they’re wired into the house.” Lipton says Sonos is his most popular family of products, starting with the Sonos Connect: “The best way to describe it is distributed audio with wireless controls. It’s a networking product so it can read music stored on your iPod, for example.” Outdoor video is popular, too, with companies like Sun Brite making TVs that can stay outdoors all winter long. “They have their own little eco-system with built in cooling and heating,” says Lipton. All you need is electrical wiring, cabling and a wall mount. HOSS | THE HOME RENOVATION RESOURCE

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GET COMFY When it comes to furniture, comfort is king. “The biggest staple most people are looking for is the outdoor sectional in resin wicker,” says Jim Cadman of Jordan Cast & Wicker, owner of upscale outdoor furniture company Jordan Cast & Wicker. “The resin wicker is popular because it’s more design based. It gives you that feeling of luxury and comfort and great design, with the traditional-looking rolled arm. And it’s durable. You can leave it outside all year long.” Cadman says a cast aluminum extension table with butterfly leaves that easily expands from a six-seater to a 10- or 12-seater is also hot: “People are familiar with this design in teak. It’s great to have an outdoor option.” ROLL IN STONE Mike Stachowiak, owner of London Ontario’s EcoCreations, sells unique, whisper-thin designer stone panels which can be used outdoors. “The onyxs are translucent so they can be lit up and you can use them as an insert, a privacy screen or an accent feature on an outdoor bar,” says Stachowiak. “We also have a very thin veneer slate which we’ve used to wrap outdoor posts in a gazebo.” Stachowiak says the stone veneers give you that elegance and wow factor that you might not otherwise see on a deck. “We’ve done some very unique installs, onyx lighting around an outdoor TV and outdoor shower features,” he says. “It’s only limited by your imagination.”

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CONSTRUCTION

WALK THE EXTERIOR OF THE PROPERTY Before you do anything else, inspect your grounds and the exterior of the cottage. Check for fallen tree limbs and downed wires, and check the state of the dock. “A big issue in Muskoka these days is the changing water levels,” says Sun. “This can affect the condition of your dock, which may have shifted or buckled over the winter.” On the cottage itself, look to see that the roof and eaves troughs are secure. (Plan to clean the eaves troughs ASAP.) Check doors and windows for any signs of entry. “Mice and squirrels are the worst,” says Sun. “People forget to close the windows properly and animals chew through the screens and move in.”

OPENING THE COTTAGE:

A CHECKLIST

As you gear up to open your cottage this year, keep this expert checklist of “must-dos” on hand… BY CINDY MCGLYNN With cottage season on its way, thoughts turn to long evenings at the lake, sizzling barbecues and fresh northern air. Not so fast! Before all the cottage sun and fun can begin, someone has to check the water lines, empty the eaves troughs and mend the holes in the screens. The good news is that if you closed your cottage properly in the fall, you’ve taken most of the guesswork out of opening it in the spring; most things should be in good working order. The bad news is that Mother Nature and her foot soldiers (the squirrels and raccoons) like to work their own kind of magic during the cold winter months. Andrew Sun, owner of Sun of Muskoka Property Solutions, does a brisk trade opening his clients’ cottages in the spring and maintaining them year-round. We asked him for a cottage opening ‘cheat sheet’, things cottagers should keep in mind when opening in the spring to ensure their cottage is ready for action… 16

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WALK THROUGH THE INSIDE OF THE COTTAGE Next, take a walk through the cottage interior, looking for signs of leakage, flooding, ice damage or animal intrusion. Theft – or human intrusion – can also happen. It’s a good idea to keep shutters or curtains closed during the off-season and remove electronics and other valuables. KEEP A LIST OF IMPORTANT PHONE NUMBERS This might be the point when you call a plumber, contractor, electrician or arborist. Do yourself a favour and keep these key numbers on one sheet of paper (in case your power is down and your mobile phone is out of juice) for easy retrieval. It can prevent a difficult cottage opening from becoming a nightmare. START YOUR PROCEDURES Now you are ready to start some detail work. Check all

smoke and CO2 detectors and replace the batteries as needed. Change the water filters and light bulbs if needed. Turn on your water system and electrical system according to your own specifications. (Make sure you fill the hot water tank before you turn on the element). If your pipes have antifreeze, you’ll want to cycle water through them before resuming normal use. Some cottagers will have to put foot valves back into the lake to start their water flow. If you’re on a septic tank, cottagetips. com suggests you have the tank pumped before you start the new season to prevent any untimely overflow. Inspect and clean the chimneys and the wood stove (or arrange to have this done). CLEAN UP AND WASH YOUR BEDDING Things are getting a bit easier now. Open you windows to let the fresh air in and get your bedding out of storage. “I tell my cottagers to either take their bedding home with them, or keep them in plastic storage containers,” says Sun. “That way, if animals do get in there, there’s much less clean-up.” This also helps prevent water damage and mildew if there has been any leakage. You can also wipe down the inside of the fridge and cupboards. If there are dry goods in the pantry, check them carefully before use for signs of infestation. SET UP YOUR DECK FURNITURE After hammering in any loose nails, put furniture and fixtures back on the deck. Now open your cooler and retrieve a beer. Relax, and pat yourself on the back. The cottage is open!

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DESIGNING THE PERFECT IN-LAW SUITE

Whether you’re accommodating aging parents, a live-in nanny or frequent guests, your “in-law suite” should feel like home. BY LISA EVANS Toronto Interior Stylist Lisa Canning is busy renovating her family’s bungalow and redesigning her basement to include an inlaw suite. She is one of many who belong to the “sandwich generation” (those who are raising young children as well as caring for aging parents), and believes housing the entire family under one roof will make life easier on everyone. Design trend expert, Frank Turco, says in-law suites are growing in popularity not only to house aging parents but live-in nannies as well. And dual-working parent households under severe time constraints are seeking to minimize their movements between home and daycare or elderly parents’ residences. Whether housing aging parents, a nanny or frequent guests, there are several ways to make your in-law suite feel like home. FIND SPACE. Assess your home to determine the best possible space for the in-law suite. A garage or a porch area that can be enclosed, or two bedrooms that can be combined and transformed into a living space, are possibilities. One of the benefits of a main floor, in-law suite is avoiding the accessibility concerns that come with elderly parents having to go up and down steps. However, Turco says space restrictions in the home’s main living area often make the basement the most attractive place for an in-law suite. A self-contained unit should be large enough to include a kitchenette with

a sink, small fridge and cooking station, a separate bathroom, an area for sleep and a resting zone (a sofa or lounge chair for reading or watching TV away from the hustle bustle of the rest of the home). ADDRESS PRIVACY CONCERNS. Moving into an in-law suite is often a difficult transition for everyone. Not only do you want to maintain your privacy, you likely don’t want to know everything about your parents’ lives either. Designing a space that ensures respect of privacy for everyone living under one roof will ensure success. A separate entrance will make the space feel private even though it’s contained in the same dwelling. “A separate entrance keeps kids from entering. It keeps cats and dogs from entering and keeps out noise [from other parts of the house],” says Turco. In addition to installing a separate entrance to her basement in-law suite, Canning is insulating the walls and ceiling to diminish the sound of her four children upstairs. MAKE IT ACCESSIBLE. Making the space accessible ensures elderly parents can have their independence. Canning is keeping accessibility top-of-mind when designing her in-law suite by making sure the shelving height is low, the doors and drawer hardware are easy to open, and the doorways are wide enough to accommodate a walker or wheelchair should they be required.

LET THERE BE LIGHT. Because her in-law suite is located in the basement, Canning is concerned about lighting. “We’re being strategic in how many windows we’re able to place to allow as much natural light in as possible,” she says. Installing multiple light sources, including ambient lighting (a main light switch typically for an overhead light), task lighting (for reading) and accent lighting (highlighting a gallery wall or a favourite piece of art) can help to create a warm and welcoming space. MAKE IT PERSONAL. Incorporating personal touches from a parent’s original home, whether a piece of furniture or a beloved painting, can make the space feel more comfortable. Keep décor in tune with parents’ design tastes to give them more ownership over the space. “It’s important to make sure they feel that their personal taste is being taken into account,” says Canning. In her designs, Canning likes to incorporate a lot of family photos. A gallery wall of favourite photos is a great way to make the space feel more personal. Turco recommends incorporating as much storage as possible into the design to accommodate items parents may want to bring from their previous home. “You don’t want them to feel like they have to purge everything [when moving into a smaller space],” he says. Maximizing space under a bed, installing closet organizing systems and purchasing dual-purpose furniture such as storage ottomans are great ways to maximize storage in a small space.

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CONSTRUCTION

YOU GOT A PERMIT FOR THAT?

Knowing when and how to get a building permit can save you time, money – and a major headache. BY LISA EVANS

Starting a renovation is an exciting time. But there’s one obstacle always lurking in the shadows, threatening to throw a wrench into your dream project: the building permit. By doing your homework and abiding by the following four tips, you can ensure the all-powerful permit doesn’t put an end to your reno party: 1. KNOW WHEN YOU NEED TO GET A PERMIT “Anytime you alter the structure [of a home], you need to get a permit,” says architectural technologist Sylvia Edelenbos, owner of Just Drafting Ltd. While cosmetic renovations often don’t require a permit, additions, changes to a load bearing wall or adding a new window or door opening will.” Edelenbos’ rule of thumb? “If you’re leaving the plumbing and you aren’t taking out any walls, [you don’t need a permit], but the minute you make a new opening [in the wall], you need one.” 18

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2. KNOW THE PERMIT PROCESSES OF YOUR MUNICIPALITY In the city of Toronto, homeowners are required to apply for a zoning certificate before the permit. This process, which includes a survey of the property and the proposed site plan, can take up to six weeks.

committee determines if the proposed structure will be allowed.

By contrast, in the city of Oakville the zoning certificate is not a separate application, but is part of the building permit application. Doing your homework ahead of time can help save you hassle and delays down the road.

4. BEWARE OF HIDDEN COSTS. If your home is close to an ecological site, you may be required to get an environmental assessment to determine if the building practices would contribute to the degradation of the area. This comes at an additional cost to the homeowner.

3. UNDERSTAND MUNICIPALITY RESTRICTIONS Architect Samantha Sannella often sees permits declined for two reasons: 1) because the height or square footage of the proposed structure exceeds what is allowed on the site, or 2) because the structure is too close to the property line, especially in situations where homeowners tear down a small bungalow to build a multi-story home. In these cases, a variance

Be nice to your neighbours, warns Sannella, as variance committee permission depends upon how many neighbours show to support or kibosh the project.

The bottom line? Get the permit first and then build. Be sure to get your building permit before you begin construction to avoid a serious fine.

CONSTRUCTION

STREAMLINING YOUR BASEMENT RENO With the right information, tools and resources, a basement renovation can actually be a fairly pleasant experience. BY CRAIG CHARITY When looking to increase square footage in your home, no space offers as many options as your basement. It’s an untapped resource! By finishing your basement, you can repurpose and enjoy your home in a whole new way. You can have that games room you always wanted, a much-needed media room, or even an extra bedroom and home office. Yet, for many people, the idea of taking on a home renovation project is enough to send them running straight to a Realtor. No one wants to live in a construction zone for even a short amount of time (especially if there are kids in the picture), and many fear that renovation projects could last for months – even years! For the DIYer who is juggling home improvements around work, family and personal commitments, projects like a basement renovation can seem overwhelming. Even professional contractors can struggle with time management when it comes to these projects. Time is money, and between keeping the sales funnel full, managing trades for various projects and building great relationships with customers, they have to wear many different hats. A basement renovation doesn’t have to a difficult and lengthy project. Here are four great tips that will help you streamline the process: 1. PLAN AND SET YOUR BUDGET Think about what you want in a basement space now and in the future, taking into account your lifestyle and storage needs. And before starting any basement project, make sure you have the necessary permits in place and know the required building codes.

2. START WITH A DRY FOUNDATION Moisture problems are very common in basements. If water issues are not properly dealt with before you start your renovation, there is the risk of mould and mildew. Identify moisture issues inside and out of your home, and take the necessary steps to correct any problems and create a dry surface on which to start.

SMARTWALL makes good business sense by reducing the time it takes to complete a job. And for DIYers, it’s a potential sanity saver!” A basement renovation will always have its challenges. But with a bit of planning and patience, and the right tools and resources, you can speed up the process and start enjoying your new living space!

3. BUILD YOUR FLOOR UP A subfloor is essential for keeping your basement warm and dry. It acts as a moisture barrier, insulating your basement and protecting your furniture, flooring and electronics from potential damage. Make sure that your subfloor allows the concrete to breathe; this will reduce the potential for mould and mildew. 4. RESEARCH PRODUCTS THAT COMBINE STEPS Investigate your options and see what is new in the home renovation industry. There are several new products available that can help you finish basements easier and more quickly. One such product, recently launched by DRIcore (dricore.com), is SMARTWALL. Designed to help you finish your basement reno up to five times faster, SMARTWALL is an all-in-one basement wall system that combines framing, insulation, drywall and a vapour barrier into one engineered panel. The panels come with integrated wire channels, a micro bevel edge detail, and are pre-primed and ready for final paint. The product certainly gets high praise from Bryan Baeumler, president of Baeumler Quality Construction and star of such HGTV shows as House of Bryan and Disaster DIY. “I’ve worked on hundreds of basement renovation projects and SMARTWALL truly is a game-changer for basement finishing,” says Baeumler. “For professional contractors, HOSS | THE HOME RENOVATION RESOURCE

RENO

WALL-TO-WALL WONDERFUL The range of flooring materials available to Canadian homeowners has broadened dramatically in the past decade. BY SARAH B. HOOD

Durable cork, stone that comes in rolls, and vinyl tiles that are nothing like your grandma’s kitchen floor: if you’re thinking of installing a new floor, the options may surprise you.

for the onyx vary widely; the travertine and marble cost about $25 to $29 per sq. ft. plus installation.

For instance, consider the idea of onyx sheets that are thin enough to be backlit. “It can be used as flooring, it can be used as a feature,” suggests Michael Stachowiak, owner of Eco Creations, based in London, Ontario.

Do you prefer slate? You could choose a slate floor backed with fibreglass epoxy that’s sliced finely enough to be translucent. “With a red LED light it looks like a lava floor,” says Stachowiak. At about $14 to $15 installed, it’s sold in a roll. So is a similar sandstone product that “you can actually mold into almost any shape,” for about $17 to $20.

The company also carries thinly-sliced travertine and marble affixed to a polymer backing that makes it so strong and light that it can be installed in sheets as big as five by eight feet, eliminating most of the grout lines. Prices

HARDWOOD EVOLUTION Even simple hardwood has changed. For instance, there’s a line of thermal-treated ash wood called Thermory that can be glued directly to radiant heating, says Francis

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James of Weston Premium Woods Inc. “When I say this to architects and designers, their eyes open,” he says. Ash, the perennial favourite material for baseball bats, is extremely stable and does not expand or contract when it’s heated. Grown close to many Canadian consumers in Ontario and the U.S., James says Thermory ash is a “rich, luxurious dark brown colour with a cathedral grain,” which is arch-shaped rather than swirly. It costs about $15 per sq. ft., installed. For homeowners who are interested in sourcing the most environmentally-friendly materials, sustainable and reclaimed woods are good options, says Kay Valley, founder of the Toronto-based green building centre The Zero Point.

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She cautions that with many people requesting FSC (Forest Stewardship Council)-certified lumber, some unethical suppliers are fraudulently claiming that their products are certified. “You have to deal with a company where you can trust the chain of authority from harvest to dealer,” says Valley.

WHEREAS EXOTIC WOODS WERE IN VOGUE A LITTLE WHILE AGO, NORTH AMERICAN HARDWOODS LIKE OAK AND MAPLE HAVE BECOME MUCH MORE POPULAR LATELY.

NORTH AMERICAN WOOD Whereas exotic woods were in vogue a little while ago, Valley says North American hardwoods like oak and maple have become much more popular lately: a good thing, since these “are produced here in North America under stringent guidelines” that ban clear-cutting and ensure replanting. Reclaimed woods, such as weathered barn boards, are another ethical option – albeit a costly one. “When you take a look at them first, they look quite messy, and you can’t believe that anything good can come from that. But when you begin to sand them down, they reveal their beauty.” Solid reclaimed wood generally needs to be refinished onsite, so the lumber itself may start about $9 per sq. ft., but the cost can double when installation is factored in. “It does give you an incredible look,” Valley says. A less costly choice is engineered reclaimed wood: a veneer of reclaimed wood over less expensive boards, which would cost from $9 to $15 per sq.-ft., with installation at an extra $5 per sq. ft. INTERESTING OPTIONS Another intriguing option is cork,

made from the outer layer of bark, which can be harvested without killing the tree. “Cork is probably one of the most interesting floors,” Valley says. “One of the great things about cork is it’s a warm flooring. It’s beautiful and it’s sustainable. It can look modern; it can look classical, and it can look absolutely stunning.” Tongue-and-groove boards in a range of patterns are available for DIY installers, who simply glue them into place. Cork costs about $5 or $6 per sq. ft. before installation. A completely different look can be achieved with the very popular LVT (Luxury Vinyl Tile), says Ross M. Keltie, vice-president of Torontobased Centura Tile. “It actually looks identical to wood, and it’s a much more appealing product than laminate,” he says. Requiring much less floor preparation than ceramic tiles and lasting at least 10 years, it’s an attractive option at just $1.50 to $5 per sq. ft. Centura also carries two lines of fibre-back vinyl tiles: Habitex and Centura FiberFloor, which are extremely flexible and easy to install. These come with guarantees of 10 to 20 years at just over $1 to $3 per sq. ft. Even compared to a decade ago, the range of flooring materials available to Canadian homeowners has broadened remarkably – to the point that the hardest part about installing new flooring may be choosing which one you like best. HOSS | THE HOME RENOVATION RESOURCE

FEATURE

BUILDING FOR GOOD: THE JAMIESON’S STORY

Cindy and Mike Jamieson arrive at their newly repaired and renovated home

When unsafe conditions forced a family out of their new home, the Baeumler Family Foundation and its partners stepped up to the plate. BY CINDY MCGLYNN It should have been a dream come true. The Jamieson’s lovely new home seemed picture perfect. Nicely renovated, the pleasant four-bedroom, 1.5-storey, Windsor, Ontario home was on a good street, was near friends and had a great backyard. The Jamiesons loved the house, and the home inspector called it “awesome.” They moved into the house in September 2012. Only days later, the nightmare started. “We actually saw mould coming through the baseboards in the bathroom two weeks after we moved in,” says Cindy Jamieson, describing the beginning of a year-long saga that would see her become very sick, and her family forced to move out of their contaminated home. It was a bad start to what should have been an exciting time, but busy with three young sons (Grayson was three, Reid was five and Noah was 13 at the time) Cindy and Mike Jamieson were taking it in stride. They had no idea how bad it would become. “We started off treating it ourselves,” says Cindy. “And as we continued to do that, it came back worse and worse. And as it continued, I got sicker and sicker.” Cindy had headaches, began to lose a great deal of weight and was disoriented and dizzy; the kids had flu-like symptoms. Meanwhile, the mould in the bathroom continued to grow until the walls were black. Five months after moving in, Cindy’s husband Mike heard splashing in the ceiling when Cindy was taking a bath. Seconds later, the entire ceiling in the room below the bathroom caved in. But that’s not all. In February, a strong gas smell brought a visit from the fire department. They left behind a detector, and quickly came for a second visit when elevated gas levels set off the alarm. PROBLEM AFTER PROBLEM Cindy’s uncle looked at the bathroom and saw that the plumbing was a disaster, resulting in the gas smell and the water overflow. And an environmental assessment confirmed the family’s fears about why they were getting sick: the air in the home was dangerously contaminated with mould. To go with it, there was shoddy plumbing and dangerous electrical work. Calls to lawyers, the real estate agent who sold the home and the home inspector were going nowhere. The city informed Cindy that the renovations made on the home were illegal – done without permits. (The home was permitted as a two-bedroom, one-bathroom home. The Jamiesons bought it as a four-bedroom, two-bathroom home.) Insurance companies repeatedly turned down their claims. By March, the Jamiesons had moved out, and were with relatives in Walkerton. But the lengthy commute was hard for Mike, who worked in Windsor. In June, the family temporarily 22

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Mike Jamieson helps Baeumler Family Foundation and partners tear out the interior of the home

FEATURE

moved into a trailer in the backyard. Their eldest son has disabilities and health issues that made living in the trailer impossible, so he stayed with his grandfather. Meanwhile, the Jamiesons faced pressure from the Children’s Aid Society to repair their home and rectify their living situation. But having sunk all of their money into their mortgage, and with title insurance still denying their claim (though the insurance company would eventually pay $35,000), the Jamiesons were stuck. “We didn’t know where to turn,” says Cindy. “Our house was sitting right in front of us and we couldn’t use it.”

Kitchen renovation

LOOKING FOR HELP Desperate, Cindy called the Windsor Star and told her story, hoping somehow, someone might be able to help. The story ran the next day, resonating loudly with locals who shared it far and wide on social media, bringing it to the attention of veteran contractor and HGTV personality, Bryan Baeumler. “People were tagging us on social media, and I read the article about this horrible situation this family was in,” says Baeumler. “A family forced out of their new house, which they were told by an agent was a great house. Now they’re in a trailer with child services threatening to take away their children. I said, ‘This can’t happen.’” The first thing Baeumler did was help organize a donation of a hotel room at the local Holiday Inn. It was the first of many donations from a giving community eager to help in what turned out to be a massive renovation project. Baeumler, who recently launched his own Baeumler Family Foundation to provide renovations for kids and families in need, toured the home with a mould abatement team and Gino Piccioni, a local contractor and owner of Timberland Homes, who also wanted to help.

“Gino and I were talking and walking through the house. We knew we could go in there and pull out the bare necessities and just re-do that. But we said, ‘Let’s just do this over’. We ripped it back right to the framing.” TEAM EFFORT The resulting reno was a massive team effort on the part of the Baeumler Family Foundation, their partners Lowe’s Canada and Timberland Homes. and a long list of donors who contributed furnishings, fixtures and hotel rooms. The Jamieson’s house was completely gutted and refitted with new electrical wiring, new plumbing, a new furnace and new HVAC. “It was a $100,000 job when all was said and done,” says Baeumler. “Gino was amazing. He project-managed it, and brought in lots of local trades and donated the labour. Lowe’s Canada supplied all the materials for the reno and the kitchen design.” One of the most emotional moments for everyone was when the Jamiesons joined in, tearing down the mould-filled walls that were making them so sick. “We couldn’t wait to rip it down,” says Cindy. “Even little Grayson had a hammer. Mike was so happy to be able to pound these walls down and totally throw them into the dumpster. It gave us some control back, to feel like we could help get rid of everything that was causing us harm.” The Jamiesons moved back into their home in January 2014 and is grateful to the community that pulled together to help. “We can’t thank our community enough,” says Cindy. “When we came back, the boys were so excited they were doing somersaults on the new carpet. It’s very, very emotional to be back together under one roof. We feel safe and secure. And we feel healthy.”

Newly renovated bathroom

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COVER FEATURE

BREAKING THROUGH THE CONCRETE CEILING Danielle Bryk has forged a career in a male-dominated realm via innate talent, a penchant for learning – and a lot of sweat equity. BY JANINE DRUERY

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CELEBRITY COLUMN

hat’s a nice gal like Danielle Bryk doing in a dust-filled, hammer-wielding, soot-covered world? Enjoying every minute of it, that’s what. The star of HGTV’s Bryk House – a show that follows Bryk through the journey of starting up and running her own design and project management company – has a career that is demanding, strenuous and decidedly unglamorous. But to Bryk, a 41-year-old designer, licensed contractor, wife and mother of three, the experience is an absolute labour of love. “I love my job and that’s the reason I’m able to work as much as I do,” she says. “When you do something that you really love it doesn’t feel like work.” THE EARLY YEARS Bryk, who was born in Montreal and grew up in Toronto, started learning her trade at a young age from her ultra-handy mother, who was always upgrading their family home. “Any time she would make improvements to our house she would do it herself,” says Bryk. “It was just something that we always did, because we never really had the money to pay anybody else.” And yet while she inherited her mom’s handy streak, Bryk never thought about making renovation a career. She attended Queen’s University for a degree in English Literature and Art History, and while there met her (now) husband, actor Greg Bryk. The two moved to New York, where she studied design at the Parsons School, took journalism courses at NYU, and started a family. “Because my husband is an actor, we moved around a lot,” says Bryk, “so my job was always fixing up the places that we lived in.” She was always interested in design, so that part just came naturally. But she buckled down and taught herself how to do the odd jobs required in the many houses they lived in (17 to date). “It was a nesting thing – I just took it upon myself to fix up whatever space we were living in,” she recalls. “I was learning in a very hands-on way and always had to do things on budget. I know that gave me the skills to do what I am doing now.” HOSS | THE HOME RENOVATION RESOURCE

COVER FEATURE

And that’s how things played out for about 15 years. Her growing family moved from New York to Stratford, Ontario to Toronto, where Bryk stayed at home to raise three children: Dempsey, now 17, Billy, now 14, and Ella, now 10. But her selfprofessed “need to fix up homes” also drove her to buy, renovate and sell houses (six to be exact) in Toronto’s east end. THE FINAL HOUSE Things changed dramatically for Bryk in 2010 when she and her husband came upon a run-down rooming house in the Beaches neighbourhood and decided to make it their own. “The house was in such terrible shape, but I saw all of its potential,” says Bryk, who was charmed by the high ceilings and old fireplaces. But while they put in an offer and got the house, the bank wouldn’t finance it because it was deemed “uninhabitable.” As luck would have it, their mortgage broker was in touch with a production company and suggested they audition for a home improvement show so that the production company would put up part of the money. They auditioned and a show was created for them called Building Br yks. Aired on the W Network in Canada, the show followed the family as they transformed the house of horrors into a chic, dream home. In the meantime, Scripps Network (which owns such stations as HGTV and DIY), signed Br yk on right away for Br yk House (now in its second season on HGTV Canada). Br yk laughs at the way it all went down. “It’s a bit backwards. My career is coming at the end of having raised my family. I used to think, ‘I’ve been out of the workforce for so long, what am I going to do?’ And it was under my nose the whole time.” NOT A MAN’S WORLD But it’s no walk in the park. The job itself requires long hours, good time management 26

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COVER FEATURE

skills – and finding her place in what is traditionally a man’s realm. But for Bryk, that doesn’t seem to be a problem. “I have been so blessed. I’ve never felt that being a woman has been a hindrance at all in this industry,” she says. “I’ve found that people have been very open-minded. Clients, in particular, put a lot of trust in me. And all of the trades that I’ve met have totally welcomed me.” She realizes that sexism does exist in her industry, just like any other, but doesn’t think it’s of any higher proportion in the construction world. “I haven’t had to work too hard to prove anything to anyone,” says Bryk. “To any women who are interested in going into trades, I always say ‘Do it!’” She has, however, noticed the landscape shifting over the years. More and more women are getting into the trades, flipping houses and opening trade-related businesses. “I think it is a very welcome change. I think women bring a nice balance,” Bryk says. And she notes that there is a kind of support network for women involved in the industry – an “I’ve got your back, let’s take care of each other” mentality. And the support is only growing. “A lot of people are very drawn to female contractors. I guess we just bring a different kind of energy to a project.” BOTH SIDES OF THE COIN Both sides of the business – design and construction – just come naturally to Bryk. And having managed to incorporate both into her work gives her a definite edge. Design-wise, she’s always had a strong aesthetic and has practiced her craft on home after home. “For me, everything design-wise is just so connected. Whether it’s the spaces we live in, art, drama – I’ve always been interested in all of those things.” She likes to design functional spaces that “embody a passion for a life well-lived.” And she likes working with houses that balance HOSS | THE HOME RENOVATION RESOURCE

the old and the new. “I love modern and I love to see it juxtaposed against a very classic architectural background.” As for the contracting side of things, she taught herself one skill after another and eventually got her contractor’s license. These days, she’s able to build a home from the ground up, although she says she always relies on licensed trades (electrical, plumbing, HVAC etc.). “My favourite is to take an older home with character and breathe new life into the space,” she says. “I love stripping back all of the layers and making it new again.” THE JUGGLING ACT Bryk has a full plate: her own business, her own TV series, a family – and even two big dogs named Ferdinand and Lucky. So what’s the secret to keeping so many balls in the air? “I stayed home for 15 years so my house was immaculate; there was homemade food all the time, I made Halloween costumes and things like that,” she recalls. But going out to work meant learning to lower her standards about what she could reasonably accomplish at home. But with lots of support from her husband and family, she is managing nicely. “I used to try to do it all, but I think you have to pick your battles,” she says. “I found that spending time with my kids instead of cleaning was a heck of a lot more rewarding and necessary. You used to be able to eat off of my floors, but now – please don’t!” One of the things she says she’s learned over time is how to take care of herself and find things that she finds relaxing. For Bryk, those things include family dinners, movies, crossword puzzles, yoga and a bit of spa time (all that construction is hard on the nails)!

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MOVING FORWARD During the first season of Bryk House in 2013 she completed 14 projects, each giving her new skills and more confidence. But 2014 is a whole new ball game. She is currently in the middle of her show’s second season and will complete just as many projects as last year, just in less time. “It’s more stressful, so I have a bit more support,” she says “and I’m learning a little more about delegation which is a great sort of thing to learn.” But what she hopes to focus on most is blending all of the aspects of her life – her family, her business, her show and her personal needs. “I’m learning how to balance my work and my family,” she notes. “I even put away my phone for certain hours of the day now.” In addition, she’s focused on passing down her skills to the next generation (her 10-year old daughter already uses a drill). “I want to teach my kids how to use power tools – I think it’s so empowering.” As for her hubby, Bryk says it’s a running gag in the family that dad is not interested in playing handyman. So, of course, when something breaks down in her own house she’s the one who fixes it! “You’ve heard the phrase: The cobbler’s children have no shoes? That’s like my house,” she says. “In the past few years I’ve been so busy, I’ve had no time to touch my own house – and there are so many things I am just dying to fix!“

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COVER FEATURE

BRYK: THE NUTS AND BOLTS We asked Danielle Bryk about some of her favourite things (spoiler alert: they include power tools). Here’s a list: FAVOURITE DIY SHOW? I am addicted to them but I particularly love watching International House Hunters because my dream is to own a home in an exotic locale. GO-TO TOOLS? My favourite is my [Makita] drill which I got for Mother’s Day. And my nail gun, my circular saw, my chop saw, my table saw – the basics. MUST-HAVES FOR ON THE SET? Hair elastics, safety glasses and peppermint tea FAVOURITE PLACE TO SHOP? I love shopping everywhere: salvage shops, antique stores, boutiques on Queen Street (East and West), places like West Elm, IKEA. I don’t discriminate. FAVOURITE FOOD? Italian food -- fresh pasta and red wine. I am a total carb girl. MOST CHERISHED POSSESSION? My art collection IDEA OF A PERFECT DAY? Wake up, have coffee and a croissant and do a crossword in bed with my husband. Then take a walk to buy groceries and spend a leisurely afternoon gardening and preparing a big meal for my family and friends. FAVOURITE OFF-AIR ACTIVITIES? Crossword puzzles, yoga, surfing, travelling with my family and eating out.

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COVER FEATURE

PERSONALITY: DANIELLE BRYK • PHOTOGRAPHER: ARASH MOALLEMI HAIR & MAKE-UP: KRISTA SAMEK • STYLIST: CHRIS MORGAN LOCATION: PRIVATE RESIDENCE • PROPS PROVIDED BY: JIM BIRCHALL HOSS | THE HOME RENOVATION RESOURCE

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PRUNING PROCEDURES

Trimming back trees and bushes in your backyard will provide beautiful results – and more sunshine! BY PENNY SPINA We have all seen pictures of pristine gardens with wonderfully manicured trees, shrubs and perennials (and we have also seen what those once beautiful gardens look like if left alone). One of the most important aspects of tree and shrub maintenance is pruning. Establishing when, why and how to prune correctly will make the difference between a healthy, attractive plant and one that is poorly shaped and unhealthy. Proper pruning will also control the shape and look of your shrubs and trees, leaving your garden breathtaking. Pruning is the removal of plant branches, limbs, and stems to improve form and growth. Along with controlling growth, pruning can also improve the quality of foliage, flowers, fruits and stems. Pruning will also let more rays of sun through the trees and shrubs and into your backyard, making for a beautiful space. When and how to prune depends on the varieties of trees and shrubs you have in your garden. As a general rule of thumb (and as a bare minimum), you should always prune out dead, damaged or diseased branches and stems. As for most flowering shrubs like forsythia, flowering almond or ornamental cherry, they should be pruned immediately after they have finished blossoming; this ensures the new buds for next season’s blossoms have the opportunity to grow and set on the plant. Evergreens, like boxwood or yews, can be pruned to maintain their shape in early summer if required. You will notice the new growth of evergreens is delicate and soft in the spring. If trimmed too early you could risk burning the foliage. The pruning of large and heavy tree limbs should be left to the professionals. Consult your local arborist or landscape specialist for further information. Penny Spina is Landscape Designer and Horticulturalist at Nature’s Choice Landscape Construction Ltd. (natures-choice.ca).

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PRUNING TOOLS The proper equipment for pruning includes: 1. Hand pruners 2. Loppers 3. Shears 4. Saws 5. Pole pruner 6. Gas powered saws and trimmers

PLANTS REQUIRING PRUNING

RECOMMENDED TIME TO PRUNE

Flowering shrubs

After losing their spring blossom

Ornamental and broadleaf evergreens

Early summer

Shade trees, flowering trees and fruit trees

Late fall

Flowering vines and roses

Early spring

Ornamental grasses and perennials

Late fall

Formal boxwood and cedar hedges

Early summer

Large evergreens (spruce and pine)

Mid summer HOSS | THE HOME RENOVATION RESOURCE

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GET PLANTING

Start planning now for a great summer garden… BY ANTHONY NIRO It has been too long since we last enjoyed the feel of warm air and the sights of greenery in our gardens. After the treacherous winter we endured, it’s time for enthusiastic gardeners to start thinking about the outdoors. But, planning is an integral part of the process, so why not get started early? It is always a good idea to have a plan: a map showing where your garden(s) will be placed on the property and the types of plants you want to plant. Your plant or shrub selection will depend on a number of variables: 1. YOUR CLIMATE ZONE - Climate affects vegetation, so it is important to know which climate zone you fall into when making your selections. 2. THE AMOUNT OF SUNLIGHT YOUR GARDEN RECEIVES - Planting shrubs in the correct spots can make difference between lush gardens or scraggly plants. Visiting your local nursery and/or doing some preliminary research can help you gain some useful knowledge.

For starters, you should not get into your garden until the soil is, for the most part, dry or damp. You want to ensure all of the frost is out of the ground and the soil is able to drain away excess water. Wet grounds in early spring suggest there is still frost below the surface; walking through them will only compact the soil further and prolong the time it takes to thaw. Make sure there is at least 10 hours of sunlight throughout the day and that the average daily temperature is around 15 degrees. It’s never a bad idea to check your local weather for the long range forecast to ensure that there is no chance for frost. Plants thrive in ideal conditions, so ensure that the soil is warm and self-draining and there is ample sunlight with adequate temperatures.

3. SOIL CONDITIONS - The proper PH balance will definitely help with the health of your garden. For more information on how to adjust PH levels, contact your local nursery.

Before you plant, must make sure your garden is ready. If, for whatever reason, you did not cut back you perennials, now would

PLANTING TIPS

WHAT TO LOOK FOR: • Ensure adequate soil conditions • Ensure adequate location for plants • Ensure adequate spacing

WHEN TO GET STARTED: • There should be 10 hours of sunlight • The average temperature should be approximately 15 degrees • Frost is no longer in the forecast • The ground is warm and has begun to dry up

WHEN TO START So when do you get to start planting? Whether it’s a new or existing garden, there is still more work to do prior to planting. As much as we’d all like to get started early, especially when that sun is shining, there are some basic rules to ensure a successful growing season.

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be a good time to remove the dead foliage. Next, look out for too much soil erosion. Early spring is also a good time to top up you gardens with a premium blend soil. GETTING READY You are finally ready to plant! Once you have purchased your plant material, take some time to lay out your garden as per your plan. Remember, your plan is to be used as a guideline, especially when it comes to things like spacing (you may want to check the plant tag for plant sizes). After you are satisfied with the distribution of plants in your garden you can begin to plant. It’s a good idea to dunk your plant into a bucket of water just prior placing it in the hole. Next, compact the soil around the plant as you backfill. Finally, ensure that the entire root ball is covered in soil. Exposed roots are destined to dry out which will affect the health of the plant. Fertilizing can also be effective; just be sure you are using the right formula. By now, the sounds of birds chirping and the warm spring breeze blowing through the garden have signalled a new growing season. Plants and trees will begin to bud, annuals will add a burst of colour, and urns and planter boxes will come to life with their lush green leaves and flower buds. You can finally forget the long, dark winter and enjoy the warm, sunny days in your garden. Anthony Niro is the president of Nature’s Choice Landscape Construction Ltd. (natures-choice.ca).

HOW TO PLANT: • Dig a hole that is large enough for the root ball • Dunk the root ball in a bucket of water • Ensure the height of the root ball is equal to the height of the garden soil • Pack down the soil around the root ball as you backfill • Cover the root ball, ensuring no roots are exposed

CELEBRITY COLUMN

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DESIGN & DÉCOR

SPRINGTIME INTERIORS Bring the natural world inside (and keep your home fresh and healthy) with green-friendly creations. BY CINDY GRENKE BIOPONIC GROWING A social enterprise, Windowfarms is an all-year long hydroponic growing system. It lets city-dwellers grow fresh vegetables by optimizing their window space. The roots are bathed in nutrients from the sea preventing food plants from getting root-bound for healthier, more nutritious vegetables (without the dirt)! (Windowfarms, Four-Columns, $440, windowfarms.com) SPRING ORGANIZE Did you ever want to build a beautiful vertical garden? Urbio magnetic storage systems make urban gardening easy! Designed for you to customize on any wall of your space, Urbio is made with eco-plastic and super strong neodymium magnets. (Urbio, Big Happy Family Kit, $175 eq3.com)

BREATHE EASY A revolutionary living air filter, Andrea absorbs the undesirable effects of contaminated air and removes impurities with living plants. Created by Mathieu Lehanneur and David Edwards, the air is purified by using the leaves and root system of the plant housed in the unit. (Andrea Air Purifier, $184, labstore-paris.com) 36

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GREEN LIGHT Inspired by the Hanging Gardens of Babylon, these modern “plantable” light fixtures will brighten any room. From succulents and ivies to your very own hanging herb garden, the Babylon is made of power-coated aluminum to endure the moisture of planting. (Babylon – Three Light Cluster by Ryan Taylor, $1375, shop.oniprojects.com)

JUST ADD TERRARIUMS Created via the traditional Tiffany method of stained glass, these geometric glass terrarium containers are a modern do-it-yourself gift. Just add your favourite air plant or succulent and hang (or enjoy on any surface). (Teardrop Hanging Terrarium Container by Glimpse Glass, $56, glimpseglass.etsy.com)

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GIVE YOUR HOME SOME CURB APPEAL

If you are planning to sell your home, you need to make the outside look as good as the inside. BY SCOTT DUFF When I was young I was always told, “You only get one first impression, so you’d better make it a good one!” As an adult that holds especially true when it comes to selling your home. Whether you call it curb appeal, home staging or ‘the wow factor’, your main goal is to make the outside of your home appealing enough to have someone driving by slam on their brakes and either come in or take down the information. But before you start making a mad dash to the paint store or garden centre, take note: curb appeal is no longer just about a fresh coat of paint or some pretty flowers. People can now tell the difference between just slapping a Band-aid on your home and things that increase the value of the home. Below are some ways to take your home from now to wow…

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LANDSCAPE

LESS IS MORE Gone are the days of those overgrown English-style gardens. Keep in mind that today’s buyers have little to no time to spend working in the outdoors. Get rid of those overgrown shrubs and plants and replace them with already mature plantings, and space them accordingly. Most of the gardens I design have a low-maintenance, minimalist approach, which creates a sense of beauty – without work. Adding some fresh mulch and pops of colour are also important. Remember: first impressions of your home may be negative if the gardens are unkempt. LIGHTS, CAMERA, ACTION Most viewings and drive-bys occur after dusk; therefore, you need to show off your home and give it that welcoming feel. Nothing does that better then proper outdoor lighting. A well-designed lighting plan will give your home that warm, inviting vibe as well as a sense of safety. Areas to focus on include pathways, porches/entrances, up-lighting of trees and other focal points. To do this efficiently, use LED lighting along with a timer and photocell to ensure the least amount of hydro is used. SEEING GREEN The largest areas of your front yard are usually covered by lawn. A lawn that looks like scorched earth or a patchwork of dirt and lawn will not create a good first impression. Even though top dressing and seeding your lawn may be a cheap route (this will also take months to look lush), sod is the fastest method. In the end, sod will be the best return on your money because it will provide you with an instantly lush and mature-looking lawn. WELCOME TO OUR HOME Nothing says “Welcome” like a beautiful path leading right to your front door. If you have an existing pathway (whether interlock, concrete or stone), make sure it is in good repair. Most paths are straight; if you are able to, add interest and appeal by creating a curved or winding pathway. You can spruce up any walkway by adding natural stone ledge rock as a border/edge, path lighting and/or accent plants. IT’S ALL ABOUT THEM Even though you may love garden gnomes and piles of rocks from your summer vacations, the potential buyer may not. Always make the outside of your home appeal to as many people as possible. Clean up, trim up, hide those gnomes and make your yard look as maintenance-free as possible. Let the potential buyers envision what is possible versus what is already there. Most of these suggestions can be tackled over a weekend or by hiring a landscaping professional. When it comes to curb appeal and selling your home quickly, do not give a potential buyer a reason to form a negative opinion before even entering your home. Instead, give them a reason to make an offer! Scott Duff is the owner of the award-winning Aura Landscaping, based in Ontario, and is a Baeumler Approved Contractor and Professional Member of Landscape Ontario. For more information, visit auralandscaping.com

MUST-HAVES FOR GREAT CURB APPEAL 1. LED Outdoor Lighting: An energy-efficient way to provide safety and that “wow factor” 2. Natural Stone: Timeless beauty for path edging and accent rocks 3. Colour: Whether it is new mulch or plants, add some colour! 4. Low Maintenance: Everything from minimalistic landscaping to irrigation systems will appeal to those without time or a green thumb. 5. Universal Appeal: Let the potential buyer envision what is possible

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LANDSCAPE

CHOOSING THE PERFECT WATER FEATURE

Water features bring beauty to your property and provide a myriad of benefits. But, before you get started, consider the pros and cons of each type. BY JENNIFER MARCHESE OF MARQUIS GARDENS

Before you dig a giant hole in your backyard for your new water feature, there is much planning to be done. You have to decide what type of water feature will work best in your space, consider your budget, and think about the amount of the maintenance you can handle. Water features of any kind bring a multitude of benefits. They can enhance the beauty of your backyard or front yard, increase your home’s value, and provide health benefits via stress relief. Water features also create an ecosystem and water source for plant and wildlife in the area. Here’s a look at some great water features you can add to your surroundings – and the pros and cons of each (see the star ratings to compare).

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KOI POND

A koi pond is a true oasis. It is a great hobby and will help you unwind and relax as you enjoy the sound of bubbling water, see the fish grow and watch plant life evolve. INSTALLATION: The right contractor can properly install a koi pond in less than a week, depending on the scale of the project. If you are up for a DIY project, allow for a little more time. Before you begin, talk with a pond supply specialist. Proper filtration and installation mean less maintenance in the future. MAINTENANCE: Maintenance of a koi pond is directly related to installing the proper components. Homeowners will often cut back on filtration, load their ponds with fish, and wonder why their pond has become such a hassle. Educate yourself on pond construction, consult a specialist and you will be be rewarded with only minor upkeep for your koi pond. AFFORDABILITY: Costs can vary with ponds depending on their scale and who is installing them. A koi pond with sufficient filtration can start at around $900 for the product itself.

PONDLESS WATERFALL If you don’t want any fish, but love the look and sound of water, a pondless waterfall might be for you.

INSTALLATION: Because there is no open water, this style of water feature is easy to install in any area of your landscape, including the front yard. And no open water means no safety measures required (i.e., fencing or zoning bylaws). With the use of water retention cubes to create an underground reservoir, the installation can be done yourself or professionally. It takes slightly less time to install a pondless waterfall than a koi pond as there are fewer components. MAINTENANCE: With the use of an ionizer to eliminate all algae, there is almost no maintenace. Simply top up the water as it evaporatesthrough the summer season. Winter maintenace is also minimal – remove the pump and leave the feature ‘as is’, water and all. AFFORDABILITY: Pondless waterfall installation starts at around $500, about half of what a koi pond costs. Maintenace costs are also less, as there are not as many components required.

LANDSCAPE

BUBBLE ROCK

Unique, yet simple, bubble rock is a custom piece that can fit in a tight space; and you can choose open water or a pebble rock base. It’s a great option for a small area or an area near a patio seating area, as the noise level of the water can be adjusted. INSTALLATION: Bubble rock is an easy install for homeowners, depending on the size of the rock; if you choose a large rock, you might have to hire a professional. And a water feature supplier should drill the rock for you. Artificial rocks are available for lightweight options (universal rock). MAINTENANCE: Maintenance for bubble rock is easy. Summer maintenace consists of dropping a bromine tab in the basin every couple of weeks! Then you simply remove the pump for the winter and replace it again in the spring. AFFORDABILITY: Bubble rock kits start around $800 for a drilled, natural stone piece. Smaller kits with artificial rocks can start at $400. This is a simple, cost-effective choice that will add appeal to any landscape.

FOUNTAIN

STAINLESS STEEL FEATURE

INSTALLATION: Depending on its size, the average fountain can be installed in just a few hours by the homeowner, and requires two people for lifting and adjusting. Fountains can be installed in any sized space, and or will suit any style.

INSTALLATION: Lightweight equals easy installation. This is generally a one-person task that takes no more than 30 minutes. Stainless steel features offer options for placement, including tight spaces, indoors, and areas where there will be little/no water splashing.

MAINTENANCE: Try to setup your fountain in an area where there is minor debris (i.e., falling leaves) and, if possible, not a lot of sun exposure. Most fountains have small reservoirs, which makes for quick cleaning. Winter maintenance consists of bringing in the pump and covering the fountain.

MAINTENANCE: The maintenance of a stainless steel feature is similar to a fountain, but because it is lightweight, cleaning and removing the pump in the winter are easier to accomplish.

Fountains offer wonderful tranquility - and a lot of size and style options - for patios and decks.

AFFORDABILITY: Fountains start at less than $300. Opt for quality material like concrete (the most durable type for Canadian climates) and you’ll get a long life from your fountain.

If clean lines and modernity are what you are after, you should consider a stainless steel feature – a lightweight piece of art!

AFFORDABILITY: Stainless steel water features start around the $700 mark for a full kit option. A water feature can be incorporated into your landscape with just about any budget, depending on the scale of the piece or project. So, get to know your space, weigh your options and then go talk to your water feature supply specialist. Tranquility awaits!

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DESIGN & DÉCOR

RETRO ROMANCE

Take a trip back in time and make the ‘60s and ‘70s décor trend work for you! BY SARAH B. HOOD One of the biggest design trends of the 21 st centur y so far has been revisiting past eras like the 1960s and 1970s. With their explosions of ar t movements, design innovations and technological advances, these eras of fer a lot of inspiration for contemporar y interiors. Through these decades of change, several key trends emerged: EARLY ‘60s MODERNISM After the end of the “make-do-and-mend” climate of WWII, the Western world burst into a brave new era of consumer opulence and prosperity. Homeowners embraced the fresh, clean lines of classic design pieces like Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair, with its cur ving chrome legs and quilted leather bench seat, Saarinen’s futuristic Tulip chair, and the molded plywood and leather armchairs of Charles and Ray Eames. The pristine design aesthetic of Scandinavian teak also came into favour, while the fussy florals, checks and plaids of the ‘40s made way for solid colours and more contemporar y patterns in neutrals like beige, with hits of taupe, leaf green or pure red.

LATE 1960s DESIGN Think Andy Warhol’s Campbell’s Soup cans, Roy Lichtenstein’s blown-up comic-book images, rock-concer t poster ar t from San Francisco’s Haight-Ashbur y music scene, and the wildly creative imager y of the Beatles’ Yellow Submarine movie, and you get a sense of the colour, wit and exuberance of later ‘60s design. Surprising and versatile furniture choices like hammocks and beanbag chairs changed ideas about the normal configuration of a home. Predominant colours often included acid brights like lemon, lime, hot pink and turquoise, perhaps with silver accents or star tling patterns of black and white. A renewed interest in elaborate Indian fabrics and patterns like paisley also came into play.

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DESIGN & DÉCOR

EARTHTONES OF THE 1970s After the brilliance of the ‘60s, the 1970s design aesthetic was earthier, calmer and more comforting. Durable, soft, textured fabrics like corduroy, tweed and suede were seen in both clothing and furniture, and shag rugs made their appearance in many living rooms. The colour palette of the time consisted of greyed-down natural hues; even kitchen and bathroom appliances were issued not in white, but in old gold, avocado, burnt orange and dark chocolate. Macramé plant hangers, folk embroidery and wicker were common accents. MAKING THEM YOURS So how can you incorporate these earlier influences, into a 21st century living space? “Any time you’re trying to draw inspiration from a time in the past, the most acceptable way to approach it is to do it with décor,” says Lisa Canning, an interior stylist who runs Lisa Canning Interiors. “You can take a fresh spin on it when you treat it with décor, rather than with structural elements.” The idea should not be to attempt to produce a movie-set replica of a ‘60s or ‘70s interior, but to introduce period accents that will add personality to the room. “The first element you can go with is colour,” says Canning. Luckily, “one of the big trends of 2014 is creative colour,” so it’s okay to take a few bold steps with splashes of saturated hues like orange, pink, turquoise or cobalt. “The concept is that colour is bold and saturated, and that is a characteristic of the ‘60s and ‘70s,” Canning says. “That way that you can make it fresh and feel like it’s current. For example, [brightly coloured] upholstery is a really big trend this year. Painting a dresser a really bright hue can feel both ‘70s and

also modern, because you’re using it in an unexpected application.” Canning also suggests these on-trend, vivid colours could be concentrated in one item, like a tabletop or a mantelpiece display. WHY NOT WALLPAPER? To introduce some of the punchy patterns of the period, wallpaper may be the way to go. “The ‘70s were very graphic, very bold, very daring with patterns, especially through wallpaper,” Canning says. “If your threshold is high for pattern and vibrancy, wallpaper is an area where a feature wall can be done well, simply by picking up a colour in the wallpaper and using it on the other walls to achieve a very cohesive look.” And since it acts as art on the wall, she notes that it’s a great way to save money. Those who are decorating with an ample budget may want to seek out some of the iconic furniture designs that originated in the period. Sometimes these can be picked up as vintage items; they are also still manufactured and sold under license through a few retailers like Design Within Reach. However, with price tags in the $2,000 to $10,000 range, a Saarinen armchair may not be available to everyone. “Accessories – even just a basic lamp – are a great way to incorporate a touch of character in your home,” Canning says. Fabrics with period flair, like the colourful prints of Finnish design company Marimekko, are also a good choice. “You don’t want to feel that you’re literally being carried back into the ‘70s,” says Canning. However, inspiration hints from this period offer “lots of energy and vibrancy,” she says, “and for the right client, that is really fun.”

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FEATURE

GEARING UP FOR SPRING BY JANINE DRUERY

As the winter ice storms and blizzards wind down, we’re eager to start cleaning out our garden sheds and start shopping for warm-weather tools. Here’s a round-up of some of the hottest new products on the market for spring…

MOVE THE TOUGH STUFF TufX-Fort has so many great wheelbarrows it’s hard to choose, but these two are stand-outs. The TP566-F is made of 6.5 CF steel with a 4PL air wheel, while the PX162-7 (black wheels) has a 10 CF extra heavy poly tray and 4PL air wheels. These are heavy duty! (Tufx-Fort, tufx-fort.com, $179.99 for the TP566-F; $209.99 for the PX162-7. Buy or rent.)

LIGHTWEIGHT AND DURABLE The lightweight Gardena Auto Hose Reel is an auto-wind reel that includes a 100-ft. hose and nozzle. With even retraction, you’ll need little effort for pulling hose. And it’s easily removable for winter storage. (Gardena @ Canadian Tire, canadiantire.ca, $199.99)

RAKE IT UP GREAT SPADE Everyone needs a good spade. And this Yardworks Garden Spade is just that, with its high polished socket, extended steps and lifetime warranty. (Yardworks @ Canadian Tire, canadiantire.ca, $28.99)

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This 16-tine Forged Bow Rake is ready to rake up all the messes you’ll surely deal with this spring. The rake, which has a lifetime warranty, features a 60-inch North American ash shaft and a nine-inch end grip. (Yardworks @ Canadian Tire, canadiantire. ca, $28.99)

MULTI-PURPOSE SHEARS The Corona Convertible Shears easily switch from pruner to lopper. With forged, heat-treated construction and comfort grip handles, it’s like having two tools in one. (Corona @ Lowe’s, lowes.ca, $29.99)

FEATURE

QUIETER CHAINSAW Weighing in at under 12 pounds, this 40V Lithium Cordless Chainsaw is so powerful it’s required by law to have an active chain brake. Fifty per cent quieter than its gas counterpart, the chainsaw provides great cutting torque and high-speed performance. (Greenworks @ Canadian Tire, canadiantire.ca, $329.99)

GET SOME EDGE The 13-inch Lithium-ion Cordless String Trimmer/Edger from Black & Decker is perfect for all of your trimming and edging tasks, including thick grass and overgrowth. The tool’s Power Command dial lets you adjust the motor power up or down for specific cutting needs. (Black & Decker, blackanddecker.com, $199.99)

NO NEED FOR GAS

CUT THE CORD

Who doesn’t love the ease of a cordless mower? This 14-inch 36V Lithium Mower is powered by a 36V lithium battery that delivers up to 30 minutes of run-time, making it a great choice for smaller, urban properties. (Yardworks @ Canadian Tire, canadiantire.ca, $329.99)

The 36 Lithium-ion Cordless Sweeper and Vacuum offers power, runtime and versatility – without the weight and noise of gas-powered equipment. The tool easily converts from sweeping to vacuum mode to help you get tidy up decks, driveways, sidewalks and garage floors. (Black & Decker, blackanddecker.com, $179.99)

CUT WITH FORCE For super fast trimming of hedges and shrubs, consider the 24” 36V Lithium-ion Cordless Hedge with its PowerDrive transmission. The light, yet mighty, tool can cut through thick overgrowth of up to ¾-inches in diameter (Black & Decker, blackanddecker.com, $179.99)

TAKE A LOAD OFF The Garden Rocker Comfort Seat is great for the serious gardener. This seat has wheels, a contoured comfort seat, and is designed to reduce strain on your knees and back. (Vertex @ Lowe’s, lowes.ca, $39.99)

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DESIGN & DÉCOR

SOFAS 101

Everything you didn’t know you needed to know about your sofa

Need to compromise? Go for a deeper seat and have some throw pillows made. The shorter people in the family can put the pillows behind their backs for support, and the sofa will look great too.

BY LAURA STEIN Your sofa is one of the most important investments you can make for your home. After all, you and your sofa spend a lot of time together. But how well do you know each other, really? Believe it or not, a sofa is a complex piece of furniture, and there’s a lot more going on than meets the eye. If you are in the market for a new sofa, you need to be in the know. Here’s a list of things to consider before you reach for your wallet:

For the family room choose loose fluffy cushions. If you like to lie down while watching TV, opt for something with low, wide arms to give your neck and head the proper support. From Gresham House

STYLE While beauty may be in the eye of the beholder, certain design details can actually have a function. Not all sofas are designed for the same purpose, so make sure you choose one that doesn’t just look great, but has the right features for your lifestyle. Sofas with a straighter back and a tight or tufted seat force you to sit upright and forward, with your feet on the ground. These styles are designed less for lounging and more for entertaining. They are appropriate for formal living rooms or parlours. For the family room, look for a sofa with loose fluffy cushions. They are made to sink into with a movie or good book. If you like to lie down while watching TV, opt for something with low, wide arms to give your neck and head proper support.

If you need a sofa that can be everything to everyone, choose one with a tight back and loose seat cushions. The tight back gives it a cleaner, more polished look, but the loose cushions keep it comfy.

Photos of sofas Provided By Louis Interiors

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DESIGN & DÉCOR

SCALE Don’t just consider whether the sofa fits in your room and works with your other furniture, but whether it fits and works with you. In this case, scale has everything to do with comfort. Are you a relatively small person? If so, you will be more comfortable on a sofa with a shallower seat depth. If you are tall, you’ll find a sofa with a higher back and deeper seat more comfortable. Need to compromise? Go for a deeper seat and have some throw pillows made (feather inserts are the best). The smaller people in the family can put the pillows behind their backs for support, and the sofa will look great. CUSHION FILL There are several types of stuffing that can fill sofa cushions. Not only does the cushion fill affect your comfort, it can also affect the price of the sofa. Foam cushions are just that: foam and nothing else. Foam cushions are great for contemporary styles with clean lines, but over time will compress and flatten. The denser the foam, the higher the quality and the longer the cushions will keep their shape. Foam cushions also tend to be the least expensive – and comfortable. Down cushions are the softest. They are extremely comfortable, but quickly take on a lived-in look and need to be fluffed up constantly. Envelope or feather-wrapped cushions are a happy medium. They contain a foam core for structure, but are wrapped in a feather-filled envelope that provides plenty of comfort and minimal fluffing. It is important to remember that all cushions get softer after use. Foam needs 30 to 60 days to stabilize, so your sofa may feel firmer than expected when it is brand new, but it will ease up over the first couple of months. If you choose a softer cushion, expect the fabric to wrinkle and move. Softer and larger cushions will require occasional adjustments to the seat fabric. This is not a sign of poor quality; it’s just the nature of fabric. QUALITY With sofa construction, it’s what’s on the inside that counts. Since you don’t have X-ray vision, be sure to know what questions to ask, and do some investigating of your own. The best sofa frames are made with solid, kiln-dried wood that has been glued and screwed together. This prevents the wood from cracking and keeps the joints tight. The best quality frames tend to be the ones made in North America from North American hardwood. To check things out for yourself, lift the front corner of the sofa. If the back corner comes up as well, the frame is sturdy and tight. If not, it means the joints are loose. If the piece feels heavy, it’s likely made with solid wood and denser foam (which are good signs). Put your hand around the back and sides of the sofa. If they feel hollow, with little or no padding, that’s a sign of lesser quality. Finally, sit on the arm; if it wobbles, walk away. You should also consider a sofa’s springs. These are what provide support for the seat cushions and, ultimately, you. The best are eight-way, hand-tied, web and coil springs. They distribute weight evenly and provide the best support.

They also help seat cushions last longer because the coils absorb more pressure. No-sag springs are generally considered good quality and are less expensive, but they won’t last as long as web and coil. If there are no springs at all, the sofa is likely very low quality and won’t be very comfortable. Do you want the best quality piece your money can buy? Look for furniture that is benchmade. Benchmade means that a single skilled craftsperson was responsible for the piece from start to finish, ensuring every detail was executed to the highest standards using traditional methods of furniture construction. Benchmade pieces are designed to last, so expect to pass your furniture down to your children. FABRIC What’s on the outside of the sofa also counts. Before you choose a fabric, check the abrasion count. Measured in double rubs, the abrasion count tells you how many times you can rub the fabric back and forth before it starts to break down. Don’t choose anything below 15,000 double rubs on any sofa. For something more durable, look for at least 50,000. Some fabrics may even go as high 200,000. Fibre content can affect the durability of the sofa as well. Natural fibres such as cotton, linen or wool look beautiful, but can discolour in sunlight over time and stain more easily. Human-made fibres such as polyester tend to be more colour-fast and stain-resistant, and many are now made from recycled materials. Most upholstery fabrics are a blend of several types of fibres and may come pre-treated for stain resistance. MAINTENANCE Once you’ve got your new sofa home, there are a few things you can do to keep it looking and feeling great:

•

Flip the cushions every few weeks for even wear

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Vacuum regularly

•

Have the sofa professionally cleaned yearly (or as needed)

•

If you have a spill, don’t use soap or stain removers because they can damage the fabric, backing and colour resistance. Always call in a professional.

•

Avoid dragging or pushing the sofa around the floor as this can loosen the leg joints, especially on carpet. If you need to move it, pick it up.

Laura Stein is Principal and CEO of Laura Stein Interiors, a Toronto-based firm specializing in custom interior decorating and design for residential clients. She has won multiple industry awards, has worked on two HGTV shows, and appears as an industry expert on television and LAURA STEIN Laura Stein Interiors in newspapers, magazines and web www.laurasteininteriors.com sites across Canada and the U.S. Visit HOSS | THE HOME RENOVATION RESOURCE laurasteininteriors.com. 47

DESIGN & DÉCOR

A LITTLE WHITE PAINT GOES A LONG WAY Putting your house on the market? Here’s what you need to know… BY RALPH FOX We’ve all experienced it: that feeling you get when you walk into a home that feels just right. Almost intuitively you find yourself saying, “I love it! I must live here!” If you are contemplating selling your home, stop and consider what impression people get when they walk through your door. Studies show that buyers make a connection within 30 seconds of walking into a space, so it’s crucial to get it right the first time. When it comes to making an impression in residential real estate, there are no second chances. Most sellers have a difficult time viewing their home objectively. I have always maintained that people buy on emotion and justify with logic afterwards. Creating that “emotional connection” with a potential buyer can be the difference between a quick sale at full asking price and the stress and inconvenience of having your home on the market for months on end. As part of creating an environment that potential buyers can connect to on an emotional level, you need to look at your home through a new lens. Most buyers do not have the ability to see beyond the current owner’s personal effects and clutter to imagine the true potential of a space. A house on the market should be presented like a fresh canvas on which the buyer can imprint their own vision. HOME STAGING VERSUS DECORATING When considering listing a home, most people do not realize there is a distinct difference between decorating and staging. Home décor is a direct reflection of the current owners – their style, taste and aesthetic. This has nothing to do with improving the likelihood of a successful sale. In contrast, staging is the art of helping a buyer connect with a space on an emotional level and see its potential instantly and effortlessly. I advise all of my clients to hire a professional stager who will choose décor that’s simple, neutral and cohesive.

A PICTURE SAYS A THOUSAND WORDS Eighty-seven per cent of all home searches begin on the Internet, so viewers (both buyers and agents) must first be enticed by the online photos. Studies show that sellers have only 2.7 seconds to convince buyers to view their property. So, a home should be impeccable and properly staged before the photos are taken; they are the key to drawing in potential buyers. GETTING READY FOR SHOWINGS To prepare for showings, the best practice is to repaint your home using white or another neutral tone. A fresh coat of paint is the best starting point in making a home look spacious and light. It will not only provide a clean slate for staging, it will generally freshen any room. It’s also important to remove the majority of all personal effects and pictures. Potential buyers want to feel like they could be in their future home, not someone else’s. Moreover, a house on the market should be immaculate, so take care of the details and ensure windows are spotless and the counters are free of grime. LAST MINUTE TOUCHES Before each showing, it’s important to create a warm ambiance. Take the time to tidy up, arrange the furniture to maximize space, organize the closets and bathroom vanities (people will snoop), and ensure that the environment is fresh and airy (avoid odours from cooking, cigarette smoke and strong air fresheners). Moreover, people don’t like walking into a dimly lit place. So, brighten things up by opening the curtains and turning on all the lights. Finally, store your valuables in a safe place. The simplest way to think about preparing your home for sale is to put yourself in the buyer’s shoes. Make the environment clean and neutral, yet warm and welcoming, to create a space that a buyer can imagine calling home.

RALPH FOX 48

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DESIGN & DÉCOR

SPRING FORWARD Say hello to spring with the hottest colours of the season… BY SHARON GRECH Spring is in the air! It’s time to lighten up as we bid farewell to another winter. And what better way to do that than with a colour makeover for your home? Whether

you are drawn to a tranquil or vibrant palette, you will find an abundance of inspiring hues this sprint. Below are my colourful picks for the season:

Wall: Breath of Fresh Air 806, Aura Interior Eggshell Trim: White Dove OC-17, Aura Interior Semi-Gloss

Blue, the colour of sea and sky and your good old jean jacket, is a top choice for paint and accessories this year. Benjamin Moore’s breath of fresh air 806 has a filtered, nostalgic air 50

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that lends itself to any room in the house – the perfect coloured neutral. Paired with classic grey or camel textiles and burnished metals, it feels sophisticated and, with white, it’s simply serene.

DESIGN & DÉCOR Walls: Lavender Mist 2070-60, Natura Flat Trim: White Dove OC-17, Natura Semi-Gloss

J u s t l i k e t h e h e rb ’s f ra gra n c e , Lav e nde r m i s t 2070- 60 b ri n g s a n i n s t a nt se nse of r e l a x a t i o n t o a ro o m . Fo r s p ring, pair

it w it h crisp nat u ral line n te xtile s and M othe r N atu re ’s gre e ns for a look t hat i s fre sh and inv i t i ng.

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DESIGN & DÉCOR Wall: Peach Parfait 2175-70, Regal Select Flat Door: Flint AF-560, Advance, Pearl

There is no denying that pinky-peach tones bring a feminine, delicate touch to any space. But this season is all about “pretty”, so embrace it with a dose of peach parfait 2175-70. For a contemporary twist, pair a sweet peach or pink tone with a complex grey to add weight to the space.

Looking outside your door for colour inspiration this spring? Tech tools, such as the Benjamin Moore Colour Capture App, are the surefire way to determine that exact shade of lavender from your garden. Just snap a picture and the app instantly finds a close match among thousands of paint colours. The moment you feel inspired you can use the app to grab any colour and even share it with your friends on Facebook or Twitter.

SHARON GRECH 52

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Benjamin Moore’s Colour & Décor expert and regular guest on Citytv’s Cityline.

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DESIGN & DÉCOR

SWEET DREAMS

When you need an extra bed, but are cramped for space, these sleep solutions will help you – and your guests – rest easy. BY LISA EVANS It’s the situation condo dwellers and cramped homeowners dread. Out-of-town guests arrive and expect to spend the night. Rather than hanging up a “no vacancy” sign, try one of these alternatives and make your tiny abode guest-friendly. MURPHY BEDS Looking at Michael Tennant’s floor-to-ceiling cabinetry, you would never know that what was behind the doors was not storage, but a full-sized bed. While the original Murphy bed was designed to fit into a closet, the owner of London Murphy Beds, Inc. says today’s Murphy beds are a lot more sophisticated. “The cabinet and all of the cabinetry is the bed,” Tennant says. What looks to be cupboard doors are actually what supports the mattress when it’s released to the ground. Unlike sofa beds, Murphy beds give people the freedom to choose the type of mattress they want. Tennant’s beds are built to accommodate a 12-inch thick pillowtop mattress. Because the mattress is tucked into the cabinetry in its entirety, there are no lines or deflated areas from folding as you would get with a traditional sofa bed. Murphy beds are easy to install, leaving behind a couple of screw holes, like the ones a large hanging picture would create.

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Prices for Tennant’s murphy beds range from $1,299 for a single bed with flat panel doors to $2,299 for a Queen-sized bed with raised panel doors. SOFA BEDS Gone are the days of bulky sofa beds with lumpy mattresses folded and buried in cushions. Today’s sofa beds are sleek and compact, ideal for small condos that lack a second bedroom. “You can easily put a sofa bed in a den and it becomes a second bedroom,” says Bijan Sirat of Bijan Interiors, who supplies sofa beds from a Danish company called Innovation. While traditional sofa beds had cushions that were removed before pulling out the bed, Innovation’s sofa beds are a single compact piece of furniture. The sofa seat is the mattress and, in most cases, the back of the sofa simply folds down, creating a bed. Older sofa bed mattresses tended to either be inflatable or a thin mattress stuffed with cotton, wool or synthetic batting. Today’s sofa beds, such as those designed by Innovation, have springs and coils just like a regular mattress. “The old futons and sofa beds were not very comfortable and you wouldn’t be able to sleep on it on a consistent basis, but these ones feel like you’re sleeping on a regular mattress,” says Sirat. Just like regular mattresses, each sofa bed has a different firmness and should be tried out before purchasing. Innovation’s sofa beds come in lengths of 55 or 92 inches and range in price from $1,299 to $2,499.

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CONSTRUCTION

DIY SHEDS

Building a backyard shed will provide you with that muchneeded storage space. BY JEFFREY REED Until recently, the backyard shed carried a bad rap for its unappealing aesthetic. We’ve all cringed at the unattractive sheetmetal shed tucked away in a weed-infested corner. But with today’s choices and easyto-use construction plans, there’s no excuse for using an ugly backyard box as your storage space. “Do-it-yourself sheds have always been a popular project, and they’re getting more popular every year,” says Dan Wickstrom, an Alberta-based RONA project manager. “The garage is a showpiece now, and homeowners do not want the clutter. Garages are getting smaller, and lots are smaller. Customers want things secured and under cover in a shed.” Skilled DIY-ers with complete toolboxes may choose to purchase floor, wall, roofing, foundation and hardware materials from a home improvement centre or lumber yard. But there’s no reason you have to start from scratch, thanks to the myriad of both wood and vinyl sheds available at stores like RONA, Home Depot and Lowe’s. Wickstrom says a vinyl shed can be assembled in a few hours, while a wood shed is a weekend project.

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Outdoor Living Today in Maple Ridge, B.C. specializes in Western Red Cedar sheds, ranging from a 4-x-2-ft., garden chalet for $600 to a 12-ft-x-12 ft. sunshed garden for $6,000. Owner Greg Bailey says no cutting is required, and only minimal tools are needed during assembly. “If you were to buy wood and materials yourself, it would cost more than our kit, which is delivered right to your door with hardware. All you need to do is put in a foundation,” says Bailey. RONA.ca offers a complete guide to building a backyard deck. Several weeks before you plan to start your project, talk to your municipal building office about permits. Bailey says a basic rule of thumb is that anything over 100 square feet will require a building permit. Mind your shed’s proximity to the fence line – again, contact your local building office. And contact your local utility company to locate and mark any buried power, water or gas lines. Expect to devote one full weekend (or a third of your total project time) to preparing your building site and constructing a foundation, especially if you are using concrete piers – they take time to dig, level and square, and for the cement to set. Your local home improvement experts will ensure you have the necessary plan, tools and materials for the job. Then it’s up to you to build a beautiful shed that will last for years and provide some much-needed storage space.

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CONSTRUCTION

EXPLORE DESIGNS WITH CAD SOFTWARE

AutoCAD software for Windows and Mac OS X allows users to create 3D CAD designs, and speed documentation with TrustedDWG technology – an efficient, accurate way for storing design data created using AutoCAD and AutoCAD-based products. Cloud-based platform options allow for storage, sharing, viewing and editing of projects.

BY JEFFREY REED

The AutoCAD 360 web and mobile app allows you to view, create, edit and share CAD drawings nearly anytime, anywhere, and provides essential tools for sketching and documenting. This app enables you to redline drawings on-site, document as-builts, and share DWG drawings.

Today’s software lets you explore and visualize design ideas with the click of a mouse.

Putting pencil to paper and ruler to room dimensions may be the romantic way of designing and renovating a living space. But with 2D and 3D design software now available, there’s no reason why even a novice home improvement enthusiast can’t jump on the high-tech bandwagon. CAD software, also known as Computer-Aided Design and Drafting (CADD), replaces the tedious task of manual drafting with an automated process. The software helps you explore design ideas, visualize concepts through animations and photorealistic renderings, and simulate how a design will perform in the real world. With more than 100 products in its portfolio, California-headquartered Autodesk counts more than 12 million users of its professional software solutions, and more than 145 million users of its consumer applications. Everyone from design professionals, engineers and architects to digital artists, students and hobbyists use Autodesk software to unlock creativity. Autodesk Senior Project Manager Charlie Crocker says, “The biggest change we’ve seen in the AutoCAD realm is its ability to be connected right from the desktop, which creates a really great environment for collaboration and accessing a big variety of data sets.”

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Autodesk 360 Mobile gives you the ability to share, view, and comment on 2D and 3D DWG, DWF (design review), Autodesk Navisworks, and Autodesk Revit software files from your mobile device. While other software programs don’t carry the clout of CAD software, they do offer the DIY-er simpler, yet effective, solutions when tackling home improvement projects. For example, SketchUp is a 3D drawing program also used by architects, designers, builders, manufacturers and engineers. Generic graphic programs like Adobe Photoshop and Corel Paintshop Pro aid in the drawing of plans, manipulating pictures and changing paint or material colours at the decoration stage of a project. Punch! Software offers home design, landscape design and architectural software. IMSI/Design has a number of TurboCAD software programs offering complete 2D and 3D drafting, modelling and photorealistic rendering. TurboFloorPlan 3D is a complete home and landscape design software package. With all of the software available, it’s time to stop dreaming about your home improvement project and time to start drawing in 2D and 3D with just the click of a mouse.

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Why Choice Renovators Stand Behind ROXUL Insulation. ®

When your customers demand quality, start with The Better Insulation . Fire-resistant and water repellent, ROXUL insulation is easy to work with, cuts easily with a serrated knife and fits snug without sagging. ™

For your next project, recommend ROXUL COMFORTBATT for exterior walls, attics, and crawlspaces, and ROXUL SAFE‘N’SOUND for soundproofing interior walls and ceilings between floors. ®

To learn more, visit www.roxul.com or visit www.homedepot.ca/roxul for a complete series of ROXUL how-to videos.

COMFORTBATT® is a registered trademark of ROXUL Inc. SAFE’N’SOUND ® is a registered trademark used under licence by ROXUL Inc. ROX2600_0114

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THE ART OF STAGING You only get one chance to make a first impression when selling your home. Make sure it counts! BY DREW SCOTT Everybody wants to sell their home quickly – and for top dollar. Yet, very few homeowners consider spending money to stage their homes. Here are some staging tips that will help you create a great first impression with potential buyers: SPRUCE UP THE FIRST THING BUYERS WILL SEE — THE FRONT YARD. Add a flowerbed and make sure the front feels clean and inviting. First impressions do stick, so give buyers the curb appeal they want..

REMOVE CLUTTER AND GET ORGANIZED. Mess of any kind can make a space seem small. Remove bulky furniture and accessories from each room and keep cabinet and closet congestion to a minimum. Open up spaces and allow for flow. Make rooms feel as big as possible. Buyers are not looking for your furniture, but a place big enough for theirs.

REMOVE PERSONAL ITEMS. As beautiful as your family photos may be, listing your home is all about appealing to the buyer. They want to picture their family in the home, not yours.

REPAIR ANY MINOR FLAWS. Leaky taps and wall marks can turn buyers off, but they are things that are easy to fix. Clean out the gutters, tighten drawer knobs and use WD-40 on squeaky hinges. With these issues fixed, buyers can focus on your house’s positives.

CONSIDER SMALL UPDATES. If you don’t have the budget for a full renovation, consider simple tasks such as replacing lighting fixtures. Not only will buyers like modern fixtures, but lighting can actually make a space feel bigger.

GIVE THE ILLUSION OF SPACE. Along with new fixtures, a lighter colour palette for your walls can give the illusion of more space. Paint doesn’t cost a lot and makes a world of difference.

BE BOLD (BUT NOT TOO BOLD). Many people have been advised to paint everything neutral when selling a house. I caution you not to follow this advice too closely. Buyers want to feel at home, not like they’re entering a wing of a hospital. If you have earth tones throughout your living room, consider creating a feature wall in a different hue that complements the colour palette.

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Photo: Cineflix

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FEATURE

before

after

REUSE INSTEAD OF REPLACE. On Property Brothers we reuse more than 50 per cent of the homeowners’ current furniture and accent pieces. Some items are refinished, painted or reupholstered, but many stay in their original state. To fill in the gaps, we sometimes rent key pieces of furniture, which is far more cost-effective than buying.

STAGING IS MEANT TO HAVE A LOW COST AND YIELD A HIGH RETURN. If you have a tight budget don’t stress about paying for a major renovation. Focus on furniture and décor, and focus on low-cost updates such as throwing up a new tile backsplash in the kitchen or bathroom, or changing lighting fixtures.

10.

BUYERS CAN LACK VISION. You need to paint a picture for them by giving each room definition. Know who the buyers are in your market and cater to them. If your area has a lot of young working professionals, consider converting your cluttered playroom into an office. Every detail counts.

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11.

GO BEYOND WHAT THE EYE CAN SEE. Use fresh flowers in your décor, light some candles, and turn on some soft music. Entice all five of the senses – not just the eyes. Staging is essential when trying to present your home in the best possible light. Spending a few thousand dollars prior to listing could add $10,000 or more to the sale of your home. Spend smart!

Catch Drew Scott with his brother, Jonathan Scott, every week on W Network’s Property Brothers and Buying & Selling. Follow Drew on Twitter @MrDrewScott; Follow Jonathan on Twitter @MrSilverScott

FEATURE

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FEATURE

COLD COMFORT How will you cool your home this summer? Here’s the lowdown on the latest air conditioning options... BY SARAH B. HOOD Recent technological improvements have made heating and lighting much more energy-efficient. But can the same be said for home cooling? “I would say that the changes in air conditioning mirror the changes in heating, in that most of the improvement in heating has come in improved fuel efficiency,” says Peter Wagner, general manager of Hogg Heating and Air Conditioning. Somewhat ironically, he adds: “We’re so good at it that any incremental improvement has increasingly small impact on the carbon emissions.” VARIOUS OPTIONS One of the most important innovations is the two-stage air conditioner, which “comes on at 60 per cent to 70 per cent of its total potential output” in order to regulate temperature, Wagner says. “If the thermostat isn’t satisfied after a certain time, then the air conditioner knows to ramp up to the second stage,” using more energy, but only when it’s needed for an extra cooling push. Window-mounted air conditioners are still available. They cost as little as $100 and can be installed quickly, but they are the least efficient of cooling systems and they leave the homeowner at the mercy of rising electricity costs. These are most suitable for someone who only intends to use a cooling system on especially warm nights, when electricity costs are lower.

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“The technology has gone from what’s known in the trade as ‘window rattlers’ to central air, where there’s a coil placed in the forced air stream and we chill all the air that’s being circulated through the ductwork,” says Wagner. Homes that are already fitted with hot-water radiators are candidates for “ductless split” air conditioning. “That’s one area where the technology has improved what we have now,” he says. In this case, installers will mount an appliance that’s a few inches high and a couple of feet long on the outside of the house to blow cool air into the space. MOST EFFICIENT The most efficient technique is also the most expensive, with a long payback time and a very large space requirement: ground-source heat pumps, which transfer heat and cold from underground into the home. These are only suitable for locations with no access

to natural gas, a relatively large building envelope and “enough land to lay pipes horizontally – generally in excess of a couple of acres,” Wagner explains. COMMON SENSE The good news for new home builders and those on a budget? “We say the best kind of air conditioning is intelligent design,” says Wagner. This means looking at some of the common sense measures for cooling the home: insulation, shade trees, roof overhangs and awnings, and window placement. If you insist on having windows with a south and/or west exposure, make sure there’s an overhang so that the sun isn’t beating right on the window, Wagner advises. Also helpful are triple-paned glass, windows that open, and louvered shutters, blinds or lightcoloured curtains. Finally, Wagner advises: “If you get an annual tune-up, you can generally cut your maintenance costs in half.”

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BEHIND THE SCENES

The details make all the difference to a home renovation project. BY GEORGE OLIPHANT Construction television is a funny thing. People love the transformations – and we tend to make it look enjoyable and easy. That’s because we only have 30 minutes to tell the story (actually 22 after all the ads and bumpers). This means after shooting about 50 hours of footage, we cut trim things into a shorter piece that will hold the audience’s attention. When we expanded George to the Rescue from a five-minute segment into a half-hour show, an editor told me that each ‘block’ could be a different adventure, because of all that goes on on-site. And that’s just it! We show you what we want you to see, but the real credit lies with the men and women doing the work you don’t see. They are responsible for making sure the job is well done. People are always quick to point out prior contractors faults, but how do you know we don’t cut the same corners? Making a room look good on camera doesn’t make it a good job. However, framing and roughing are not sexy, and since you can’t see electricity there is no reason to show someone running wires. Let me tell you, if there isn’t a great spackle and paint team in place, what’s the point? That is why attention to detail is paramount with construction and design.

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You can open any wall on a George to the Rescue project and see that the job was done the correct way. This is not just because I’m a crazy Virgo who creates daily punch lists and heckles the powers that be until problems are fixed, but because I work with an amazing team. A contractor is only as good as his team. If you want to know how good your contractor is, find out who does his plumbing, who does his electrical work, and what part of the construction team (framing, drywall, tape and spackle, paint, tile, trim, floors) is in-house what is being subbed out. If those tradespeople have good reputations and do quality work, then you’ve got a good contractor. Price should never be the main reason for going with one outfit over another unless everything else matches up. Remember, if you have to ask if it’s good enough, you know it’s not. This is what has helped make George to the Rescue work. We only do business with the crème de la crème of contractors. What separates them from other handy guys is the team surrounding them – and I have yet to find a weak link. Now, I’m the first one to admit I’m a jack-of-all-trades but, by no means, master of one. If your construction team is comprised of masters at their trades, your home will be the better for it.

George Oliphant is a home improvement specialist and the Emmyaward winning host of NBC’s George to the Rescue. On the show, Oliphant and his team of contractors and designers rescue the homes of deserving people. Visit georgetotherescue.com; Facebook: George Oliphant and George to the Rescue; Twitter: @georgeoliphant and @george2rescue.

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LANDSCAPE

FRANK TURCO

SPRUCE UP FOR SPRING

REPLACE THE HARDWARE. Sometimes you need to make a small investment in a new mailbox, door knob or door knocker (or at least new finishes for them). Traditional black is always nice and a safe choice, but there are so many great finishes that really look sharp and make your place look smart. Try a brushed nickel or pewter option and watch your door come to life.

LANDSCAPE. Landscaping sounds like a big, expensive undertaking, but it doesn’t need to be. So many of the larger home improvement stores offer plants at great prices during the spring season, so take advantage of the prices and spruce up your front yard. The nice thing about landscaping with plants is they can cover up sore spots and also add texture, colour and dimension to any front space. You can always add colour throughout the season with annuals.

ADD FURNITURE. If you have the luxury of a front porch or portico, consider the addition of a conversation seat or chair. Even if you never plan on using it, it is such an inviting element to have at the front of your home. It tells everyone that your place is comfy, cozy and inviting – and who wouldn’t want that?

Does your house need a spring pick-me-up? These five tips will breathe new life into your digs. BY FRANK TURCO With spring just around the corner, now is the time to start thinking about sprucing up the front of your home. There are many things you can do to make your home the envy of your neighbours.

PAINT YOUR FRONT DOOR. Whether your door is wood or metal, painting it is an easy weekend project that can transform the front of your home. Some tips to consider: black will make your door look smaller, white and lighter colours will make it look bigger, and red will make a statement. Matching trim is always nice (but not necessary).

POWER-WASH YOUR STEPS, RAILINGS AND RETAINING WALLS. You will be surprised how much dirt, grime and cracked or broken cement from the damaging winter months will wash away when you apply a power spray. Give yourself 30 minutes to an hour of time and wash away the old looking stones and steps to reveal the beauty underneath. If you don’t own a power spray, rent one. Many tool rental places will loan them out for the day.

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Turcof Designs www.turcofdesigns.ca

All of these simple things will add life and value to the front of your home. And anything you do to the front of your home has a larger return if, and when, you decide to sell.

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KEEPING IT REAL Seven tips for creating the ultimate family hangout BY ANITRA MECADON When people pick up the phone to call me, they’re usually looking to be saved. I’m not really sure if I’m supposed to be saving them from themselves, or just saving them from taking a sledgehammer to their house! Either way, they are in desperate need of a miracle and looking for me to make it happen. Over time, the families and the faces change, but what they ask me for never does: “A family room that will bring my family back together again.” I do this every week on DIY Network’s Mega Dens, so believe it or not, I have some opinions. Those of you with children know that the above request is a tall order. Gone is the “Age of Aquarius”; this is the “Age of Technology”, and the rules are different here! I spent Christmas staring at the top of my five-year-old nephew’s head as he blew stuff up on his tablet. And my nine-year-old niece gave me specific instructions on how and when I could face-time her. Are you kidding me? At that age I was playing with Lincoln Logs. Do you have any idea how difficult it was to get them to hang out with the rest of the family in the same room? Of course you know; you’re probably dealing with the same thing! 70

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So, how do you create a room that is fun, functional, good looking and cool enough to be dubbed “the ultimate family hangout”? Here are seven tips to help make it happen: 1. MAKE IT WORK FOR EVERYONE The number one goal is to create a room with something in it that appeals to every person in your family. This means you have to know who they are, and what gets their engines running. If you know what they like, then you can bring it into the room. If you bring it into the room, they are more likely to come into the room. You see where I’m going with this? This simple, little trick will help stack the cards in your favour. 2. MAKE A LIST OF WHAT YOU WANT TO ACHIEVE This step is all about possibilities: your hopes, dreams and desires. I want you to take a moment to really think about what you want and need in your room. Think about what features can help make your life easier. Do you need a bar, hidden storage, a place to study, or a playhouse for the kids? These are the things that should be on your list. Tips one and two go hand in hand. For example, if you have a bookworm in the house, designate some room for a little reading nook. If you have a crafter, a crafting closet would be p e r f e c t . F o r

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a diehard sports fan who likes to tailgate, surround sound and a bar are a must. 3. DESIGNATE ZONES Now that you know what it is you want to achieve with your space, figure out a way to make it all work together. My trick is to designate separate zones or areas within your room (i.e., an entertainment zone, a kids play area, a gaming area, a bar, etc). I then highlight each zone with design elements like an area rug or special lighting to make it stand out. This gives each area its own sense of purpose within the room, and helps to create function and flow. Designating zones also helps to eliminate visual chaos within the room, breaking it up but still allowing the room to come together. 4. TAKE INVENTORY Is there anything in your home that is worth

Photo Credits: Courtesy of DIY Network 72

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keeping for your new hangout? Anything you can use or repurpose to save some coin? What I’m getting at is that you do not need to go out and spend a fortune to create a killer family hangout. You just need to get creative, and furniture rescue is a great way to save! A lot of us have pieces of furniture lying around that we’ve inherited or aren’t in love with anymore. Don’t toss these – re-think them! Some old nightstands can become a terrific entertainment centre with a few pieces of wood and a great imagination. That old college dresser could be super cool if reincarnated as a bar. Those old velvet drapes would make a fantastic backdrop for your banquette seat. The possibilities are endless. 5. FOR THE LOVE OF ALL THAT’S HOLY, USE COLOUR! Can I tell you how many rooms I’ve walked

into with beige walls and carpet? No wonder your family doesn’t want to go in there anymore. It’s boring! Not to mention, there isn’t a single person in the universe, other than JLo, who looks good in beige. We are looking to create the “ultimate family hangout” here, and that means we have to kick it up a few notches. Go beyond your comfort zone; show your family you mean business. Colour is your friend! If you can’t bear to put it on the walls, feel free to smack it on your furniture. Tip: When picking a colour from a fan deck, I usually pick the fourth or fifth colour down on the page. They are more saturated and add to the overall look. Tip: Pick more than one colour. I like having accent walls to break up my space and help anchor those special areas. The accent colour is usually the darker and more daring of the two.

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6. PERSONALIZE IT One of the most common mistakes I see (and probably the biggest reason for people’s unhappiness with their rooms) is the lack of personal touches. You want your family to feel connected to their space. Why not get them involved? Have them help you with a few DIY projects. Maybe you could make some custom artwork for your walls together or blow up candid family photos to create a cool collage wall. Turn an old tricycle into a side table or create a trophy wall to showcase their accomplishments! No matter what you do, you have to add a personal touch.

Tip: Ask your kids for their input. This gets them invested in the project and gets you working as a team. Team work equals family time equals fun time! 7. DON’T UNDERESTIMATE THE POWER OF A BIG SCREEN Yes, I said it! The power of a big screen is too great. Don’t fight it! Think about who this appeals to: the movie buff, the gamer, the sports nut and every child on the planet. You’ve got a big screen, you’ve got a hook! Tip: Think a flat screen TV is beyond your budget? Think again! Flat screen TVs are now

super affordable. If you keep your eyes peeled, you’re bound to find one that fits your budget.

A self-described “DIY, eco-friendly kinda chick who is not afraid to get her hands dirty,” Anitra Mecadon has designed some of the most well-known, hip, and edgy restaurants, residences, boutiques, galleries, and other spaces in Atlanta for the past 13 years. As the host and design/build expert of DIY Network’s Mega Dens, Mecadon designs and builds the ultimate rec room sanctuaries that exceed any family’s wildest imagination. For more information, visit: anitramecadon.com and diynetwork.com/mega-dens/show; Facebook: Mega Dens and Anitra Mecadon; Twitter: @anitramecadon HOSS | THE HOME RENOVATION RESOURCE

IN EVERY ISSUE

MOST WANTED HOSS’ five fab product picks

DUAL-FUEL RANGE Are you a creative cook? Hate clean up? Then the Jenn-Air dual-fuel, gas and electric range might be just the ticket. The range is equipped with self-clean capabilities for easy clean up and a chrome infused griddle that will stay looking great. The range’s excellent design combined with its precision cooking equals major luxury.For more information, visit jennair.ca.

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IN EVERY ISSUE

FANTASTIC FIREPLACES

THE ULTIMATE TABLE

JC Bordelet offers wide range of advanced technology fireplaces in amazing designs and styles. Whether you want wood burning or natural gas, the company has something to fit your needs from central fireplaces to “suspended” units. Each fireplace is individually designed to fit your home; the company works with the existing (or planned) construction to harmonize the connection between flue and appliance for an efficient installation. For more information, visit The Fireplace Specialist at warmth.com.

Anazao creates bespoke wood furniture, flooring and decor made in Canada by artisans from locally sourced salvaged and reclaimed wood. One of these tables from Anazao, will be the focal point of any room, with its salvaged black walnut, metal base and organic premium grade oil finish. The live edge tables are made of two, book-matched sister slabs to appear as a single slab table; the circle tables are similar, but do not have live edges. For more information or to book an appointment, contact 647-294-6941 or email info@anazao.ca.

SMART TOILET

ENOMATIC WINE PRESERVATION SYSTEM

A smart toilet? You bet. The AT200 smart toilet from DXV by American Standard offers sophisticated features that enhance the modern bathroom environment. Luxury conveniences such as hands-free flushing, automated lid opening and closing, and seat heating raise comfort levels, while an adjustable two-nozzle water-spray system delivers high performance and efficiency. For more information, visit dxv.com or call 905-306-1093; toll-free 1-800-387-036

Wine connoisseurs will definitely want to know about the Enomatic wine system. The system utilizes nitrogen or argon gas to preserve the character of your wine for up to four weeks. With the press of a button, you can serve yourself a glass directly from the system and enjoy your favourite wines for weeks at a time. For more information, contact www.bevtech.ca or email info@bevtech.ca.

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DESIGN & DÉCOR

COUNTER INTELLIGENCE With more and more choices in counter top materials available, deciding what to buy can be over whelming. BY RAMSIN KHACHI What is the best choice when it comes to countertop materials? It really comes down to your lifestyle and having a clear understanding of the limitations of each product. With more choices available than ever before – from concrete to a manmade Quartz – the trend is to mix and match surfaces to achieve the look and performances you seek. While laminate tops have traditionally been the most economical, it’s worth looking at some of the other surfaces available that can also elevate the look and durability of your kitchen counter surface. NATURAL STONE A natural stone countertop conveys a sense of beauty and warmth that is combined with durability and can withstand handling in a high traffic area. There are several choices when it comes to natural stone: granite, soapstone, slate, marble and limestone. Stone surfaces with a high polish are most impervious to staining, especially when sealed correctly. However, you can still damage and stain a polished surface. Although granite is less prone to water and stain penetration than some of the other stone surfaces, acidic, alcohol or oily spills must always be cleaned right away to reduce the risk of etching the surface of any stone. Once the surface is slightly etched, you will find discolouration and inconsistencies in the polish, and the surface will accept stains and retain bacteria more easily. Some people choose to do to their counters what Mother Nature does over a long period of time: mechanically manipulate the surface to produce a honed, antiqued or textured surface. This is a better option for some of the softer stones like marble, producing a rustic look and allowing the surface to develop natural wear patterns and a patina over time. If sealed regularly with a quality sealer, it’s a wonderful look for a countertop. Most stone tops often only require warm water, mild dishwashing liquid and a soft cloth in order to maintain their beauty. The use of cleaning products specifically engineered for stone will ensure long-lasting performance. This balance of beauty, durability and low maintenance will often offset the higher cost. CONCRETE Concrete might not seem like a typical choice for a counter surface – until you’ve seen the unlimited designs and colours available. The specialized concrete mix that is often used is lightweight and stronger than regular concrete. Molds are formed and the concrete is poured seamlessly along with sinks and other bells and whistles. 76

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RAMSIN KHACHI

Khachi Design Group Ltd. www.khachi.com

DESIGN & DĂ&#x2030;COR

One of the benefits of a concrete countertop is the endless selection of colours and textures. You can inlay almost any product into the surface: glass beads, metallic borders, stainless steel bars and even fibre optic channels that carry light from one end to the other. Concrete, like natural stone, must be sealed properly and periodically waxed to maintain the surface. You can use these surfaces both indoors and outdoors. WOOD A wood countertop is one of my favourite features in a kitchen. It adds certain warmth that no other surface can. And there are so many types to choose from: maple, walnut, cherry and mahogany, to name a few. There are two ways to utilize a wood surface in a kitchen: as a pristine furniture application or as a well-used and functional surface. And, like any of the aforementioned choices, proper planning and maintenance are important. Water is the enemy to wood, and a proper seal or regular oiling will create the appropriate barrier. Cut ends and joints are most susceptible to water damage. If you want to install an under-mount sink in a wood top, consider having the cut-out lined with a waterproof material like Corian prior to mounting the sink. Some manufacturers produce wood tops with integrated under-mounted sinks that are engineered and guaranteed to last. Wood tops are often constructed of smaller pieces glued and joined together to produce a large surface; the larger the pieces, the more potential for movement in the top due to moisture. QUARTZ One of natureâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s strongest minerals, quartz captures the durability of stone in a man-made surfacing material. Resistant to mold and mildew, stains, scratches, cracks and almost all household chemicals, quartz countertops never need to be sealed. Quartz composite (also known as engineered stone) is a stone-synthetic composite made of quartz particles mixed with an acrylic or epoxy binder. Keep in mind that the more resin used in the mix produces a less grainy-looking surface. This means that there is less presence of the quartz product, which provides the strength and durability. Traditionally, quartz surfaces were very consistent and plain. But with the tremendous advancements to the technology, some would be hard pressed to tell the difference between a man-made quartz product and a natural stone slab. MORE OPTIONS Other countertop materials such as glass, stainless steel or tile each have their limitations and caveats. Glass surfaces can look very modern and pristine but will easily scratch as will stainless steel. Tiled countertops, while popular in some markets, come with the added concern of numerous grout lines.

Photo: Cambria

As tempting as it might be to choose a countertop simply based on looks alone, itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s important to consider the advantages and disadvantages that come with your choice. In the end, durability, maintenance and costs are central considerations when selecting your countertop. HOSS | THE HOME RENOVATION RESOURCE

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CHOOSING THE RIGHT CONTRACTOR

If you’re gearing up to start a new project, choosing the right contractor is the key to success. BY STEPHEN FANUKA Choosing a contractor is kind of like dating. Some people get lucky right off the bat, while others try time after time, in vain, to find “the one.” Unfortunately, finding the wrong contractor is easier than finding the right one. Why? I think it’s because regulations make it too easy to acquire a contractor’s license and the oversight is too lax. When you do search for, and interview, a contractor it is important to take precautions and spend time thinking it through. The wrong contractor can be like a virus: hard to get rid of once on the scene. Following are eight helpful ideas that can help you qualify the right contractor for you:

Start from the beginning. How long does it take the contractor to call you back when you first inquire about having a meeting? If it takes more than 48 hours, he’s too busy or does not care enough. Imagine how long it may take for a simple response to a question once he has a cheque.

The initial meeting is crucial. The contractor should arrive on time and should not be in a rush to leave. He should give you creative input and not be afraid to voice an opinion. Most importantly, decide whether you could see yourself getting along with this person for the duration of your renovation.

The proposal should take two weeks or less to receive. A proposal should be more than just a page listing some notes; it should be itemized by trades, specifying exactly what will be done with a price for each trade. You want a proposal that has time and effort put into it. If the contractor gives a nice, detailed proposal with everything you need listed then he cared enough to take the proper time to be awarded the project. Get three referrals from trusted sources, like friends or neighbours who have used the person already. If possible, avoid the fancy ads you see in trade sources. Anybody can pay for an ad, but referrals are priceless.

Make sure the contractor you choose is licensed. And make sure the contractor has qualified sub-contractors who are all insured. Get a list of the names of every sub-contractor working on your project, and request a certificate of insurance that lists you as the policy holder for each trade. If a subcontractor’s insurance were about to lapse or expire, you would be notified by via mail. Many contractors use one man as their “Jack of all trades.” If possible, you should get artisans who each specialize in a specific trade. You should also request a disability policy for each sub-contractor, so if a worker gets hurt in your home, he won’t come after you.

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Decide if your job requires a project manager or a foreman. Does this contractor have the manpower to deliver the job on a timely basis? If he works from his basement and answers his own calls with just an answering machine, chances are he does not have a project manager or anybody else to help lighten the load.

Choose a contractor who is willing to have a weekly site meeting. You want to hire someone who is willing to tell you what to expect in the weeks ahead. That person will also ask you for your input ahead of time so that you do not hold up the progress.

Select someone who has a mobile phone and email. I can’t stand it when I contact someone and don’t get a response the same day. It’s nice to get each question off of your plate easily, because you will have many.

Your contractor should be willing to give you a payment schedule. I like to get paid once a month based on the percentage of what each trade completed. The contractor should also be willing to have 10 per cent held back until all of your “punch list” items are completed to your liking. Lastly, use your gut and your brains when choosing the right contractor. The contractor you choose doesn’t have to be the best in the business, but he has to be the best person for your specific job. If you consider my advice, you’ll sleep better at night knowing you made the decision possible. The rest is up to your contractor. Follow Stephen Fanuka on twitter @stephenfanuka and like his Facebook page: Stephen Fanuka, “Contractor to the Stars.”

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It’s not gas. It’s better. ™

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INTERESTING PERSON, PLACE AND THING

PATRICK DELANTY: THE BEST IN THE BIZ

Über design star, Patrick Delanty, sat down to chat with us about his work, his inspirations, his favourite things – and the superpower he’d like to have. BY JANETTE EWEN

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I recently I caught up with Patrick Delanty. I’ve always been a huge fan of Patrick’s work and had the pleasure of working for him on a television show that he and Ty Pennington shot in Toronto. From being featured in the pages of Vogue to his work with the stunning Halle Berry, Patrick Delanty is known as one of the best in the business with an inimitable eye for design. I simply adore his great taste, witty sense of humour and encyclopedic knowledge of all things chic. Ewen: What is your title? Delanty: Well, I have several different titles, even though I am not fond of being labeled. For my Interior Design firm, Delanty Designs, N.Y. – L.A., I am the president/owner, and then I am also the design director for Ty Pennington Productions, which is a television production company based in Los Angeles. In addition to that you could call me prop stylist, photo/video shoot director, floral designer, location scout, casting director, person who runs to get lunch for everyone, person who brings a bottle of wine to set at the end of the day … do I need to go on? I wear a lot of hats. Ewen: Why do you do what you do? Delanty: I’m extremely lucky because I really love what I do. By the way, I have never said “I do.” My work doesn’t feel like work, it is fun. Every day I get to work with amazing, talented creative people and, in turn, that means I’m learning new things with every project I work on.

Ewen: What’s your background and how did you get into design? Delanty: Interestingly enough, I studied Advertising at Michigan State University since it was the most creative major I could find in the handbook. As for getting into design, my path began in sales in a small decorative accessories boutique in Atlanta, Georgia, which happened to be owned by an Interior Designer. My ambition plus interest in Interior Design garnered me an opportunity to move up to design assistant for the residential design department. Believe me, I paid my dues. However, each step of the way took me onwards on upwards to where I am today. Ewen: Describe your ideal day. Delanty: My ideal day starts early, around sunrise, with a cup of strong coffee and a quick perusal of the news online, after that a spin class at Equinox, and then back home to plan my day. If I’m in LA, it includes a drive down to the beach, which is near my office in Venice, to dive into the multitude of projects we are working on. For NYC, I hit the streets first thing, jump on the subway and take time to browse my favourite shops and showrooms for furniture, fabrics, accessories and especially artwork. In both cities, I work closely with craftsmen, furniture makers and artists, and nothing is more fun than stopping by their studios to check out their latest works. Bottom line: if I’m not working, I’m not having an ideal day. Ewen: What memorable responses have you had to your work?

Delanty: I have had the amazing opportunity to work with some select clients who hire me to design their homes from top to bottom without seeing a single step of the process. So, I must say there is nothing like the “big reveal”, jaws dropping, tears of joy, lots of hugs, more tears, and a glass of champagne to toast a job well done. That is the best “thank you” for my creative efforts. Ewen: What is your dream project? Delanty:: This is a great question. I’ve designed New York City apartments, California estates, beach houses on both U.S. coasts, a Canadian ski chalet and even a private trailer for use on movie locations for an actor. With that said, I’m always thinking outside the box and would love to design an interior for a private jet or yacht! Ewen: What work do you enjoying doing most? Delanty: Honestly, I enjoy the most challenging of projects, which usually means tight budgets; that is when you have to be your most creative as a designer in order to deliver a beautiful finished product. If a client came to me and said, “I really should never dream of hiring a designer and I only have a small bit of money to spend, but I love your style and design aesthetic,” I’m on it! Ewen: How did it feel having your work discussed in Vogue? Delanty:: Talk about a wonderful surprise! I had no idea my design work with Halle [Berry] would be mentioned in the Vogue article. When she told me she was going to be on the cover of HOSS | THE HOME RENOVATION RESOURCE

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the iconic September Issue of Vogue (a first for an African American woman) I was so thrilled for her as a friend. She invited me to an unforgettable dinner she hosted for the writer Jonathan Van Meter at her Malibu beach house, which I worked to design with her. As is typical, she is so sweet and wanted my mention in the issue to be a surprise when I read it, which it was. Definitely a highlight of my design career! Ewen: What superpower would you like to have and why? Delanty: I would love to fly like a bird. Seeing things from above has always fascinated me, and it would be amazing to go wherever you want on a moment’s notice. No reservations required! Ewen: What is your favourite or most inspirational place? Delanty: Since I am a history buff and am obsessed with old world architecture of the past, I have to say London is pretty high up on my list. My visits there have always been so inspirational and leave me wanting to come back for more. If I can pick another I’d have to add in either Vancouver or Toronto. I’ve spent many months in each city working on film and TV productions and, in a way, they feel like home, but unique foreign countries at the same time. Ewen: Tell us a little bit about the charity (or charities) you work with? Delanty: My most rewarding charity work thus far has been with Jenesse Center of Los Angeles. It is the oldest domestic violence intervention program in Los Angeles. Our design team, headed by Halle Berry, renovated and decorated 27 apartments plus a learning centre in their South Central LA apartment complex. It was a lot of fun and hard work, but an amazing experience. Ewen: Where would you like to be five y e a r s f ro m n o w ?

Delanty: This is the toughest question! I’m the type of person who believes we are all on individual paths, and I usually like to let that path unfold in front of me. However, if I did have a choice, in five years I’d love to have design offices in Toronto and Vancouver. And it has always been a goal to have my own line of decorative home accessories… so stay tuned! Janette Ewen is a stylist and on-air design expert living and working in L.A. and Toronto.

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DELANTY’S FAVOURITES PLACE: My favourite place I have visited is the Juvet Landscape Hotel (juvet.com) in Valldal, Norway. I had the opportunity to stay there while on a design tour of the country. It is a charming boutique hotel with green design, meant to blend into the landscape. It is truly an amazing special place, and I hope to return someday to spend more time there. THING: My favourite new thing is my iPhone 5s. I am constantly taking photos for fun and for work, or to document inspirational designs I come across. The camera is amazing and the phone is fast and efficient! With all the programs and apps it is like having

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LIGHTEN UP Revamping an old lamp will bring a special glow to your home. BY LOUISE JOHNSEN One of my favourite things to do is to go shopping at thrift stores. Like many, I love a good bargain – and there are lots of those in thrift shops. For some, such an excursion can be overwhelming as it’s easy to be blinded by all of the clutter and knick-knacks. But here’s a tip: when going “thrifting”, make sure you have lots of time, and be sure to look at items with a sense of what it could be, not what it is. One of my latest projects was revamping a $7 lamp I found in my local thrift shop and I’m going to share the process with you. If you want to follow suit, head out to find the perfect lamp for your project or use one you have at home. The only thing you need to think about when picking a lamp is to stay away from metal or any shiny plastic or glass, since these materials are not ideal to paint.

When Louise Johnsen was growing up in her native Sweden, she loved to spend time colour organizing and redecorating her friends’ rooms. Today, she is attending Interior Design school in Los Angeles. She enjoys thrift store shopping and reusing what already exists, and she lives for those rare days when she stumbles across a classic, midcentury piece.

LOUISE JOHNSEN IN LOS ANGELES,CA

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While I loved the lamp I chose, the shade that came with it did not make the cut; the base was created with a modern twist that made the lampshade look dated. I splurged a little and bought a new, more modern shade.

THE TOOLS

THE LAMP REVAMP PROCESS: Here’s a list of what you’ll need to revamp your own lamp: 1. A lamp 2. A lamp shade 3. Primer spray paint 4. Spray paint in your choice of colour 5. Masking tape 6. Plastic wrap

BEFORE

AFTER

1. THE LAMP BASE This part is easy and will afford you the time to drink a good cup of coffee while you are waiting for the paint to dry. Start by using plastic wrap to cover the parts of the lamp that you do not want to spray paint (i.e., the electrical cord and the light fixture setting). A great way to keep spray paint from staining your floor or the ground outside is to place the lamp inside a cardboard box. Spray painting is best done outside and with the wind blowing away from you so you don’t end up covered in paint. Give yourself room to paint and don’t do it close to any valuable objects like your car. If you are worried about your manicure, using plastic/latex gloves is a great way to save you a trip to the nail salon.

PAINTING THE SHADE

Next, start spraying the lamp with the primer spray paint and let it dry. Spray paint the lamp in your choice of colour and let this dry. This step might have to be repeated if the first layer does not cover it completely. Spraying two thin layers is better than spraying one thick layer (too much paint will create drip marks when drying). Lastly, remove the plastic wrap. 2. THE LAMP SHADE This step requires some measuring, but nothing too complicated. Use masking tape to mask the lamp shade. (This could be done as shown with stripes or with your favourite pattern). Then either spray paint the shade or use a sponge to create the pattern. When you are done, you will have a lamp that looks as good – or even better – than new. And you will have the satisfaction of knowing that you created it yourself – and paid next to nothing for such a beautiful addition to your home.

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TECH-TASTIC CELEBRITY COLUMN

The best, up-to-the minute gadgets and must-haves

AUTOMOWER DOES ALL OF THE WORK

The Husqvarna Robotic Automower 220 AC both mows and charges automatically, allowing you to relax while it does all of the work. Using the settings via the keypad and display, the mower can be adjusted to cut lawns up to half an acre. ($2,899.99, visit husqvarna.ca)

RADIO/CHARGER UTILIZES BLUETOOTH Milwaukee Tool has introduced first charging radio to bring the power of Bluetooth to the jobsite. The M18 (2792) radio/ charger allows users to stream quality sound wirelessly from more than 100 feet away. It also serves as a charging station for M18 batteries and portable electronic devices. ($249; visit milwaukeetool.com for availability)

LASER DISTANCE METER IS MULTI-FUNCTIONAL The new 2281-20 Laser Distance Meter from Milwaukee offers five different measurement functions. It allows users to calculate length (up to 200 ft.), area, volume, measure distance with indirect measurement, and stake out equal distances such as studs. Other features include memory storage, the ability to add/subtract distances and dimensions. (Price TBD; visit milwaukeetool. com for availability)

WALL-MOUNT FIREPLACE HAS REALISTIC FLAMES Dimplexâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s new Redway wall-mount fireplace features a contemporary black and grey frame and Opti-Myst flame technology. The stylish electric fireplaces come in great designs and have ultra-realistic flames. The plug-and-play models are inexpensive to install and operate. ($1199.99; visit dimplex.com for availability)

VACCUM IS LIGHTWEIGHT AND POWERFUL

THREE-IN ONE MOWER ON MARKET

The 20V Lithium platinum vacuum from Black & Decker offers a lot of power in a lightweight design.Â With its replaceable battery and ergonomic handle, this compact unit (2.7 lbs.) lets users easily tackle large messes. The vaccuum includes a charger with charge indicator light, washable filter, crevice tool and brush. ($69.99; visit blackanddecker.com or amazon.ca)

This spring, Black & Decker is bringing the new 3-N-1 Compact Mower to market. The mower is an all-in-one lawn mower, string trimmer and edger is ideal homes with yards up to 1,200 sq. ft., as well as yards with small inclines or difficult-to-reach areas. ($169.99; visit blackanddecker.com)

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MYQ TECHNOLOGY IS SMART Imagine receiving an alert if you left your garage or gate open, or being able to turn on your lights before you get home. LiftMaster MyQ technology does this by letting you monitor, open and close your garage door gate from anywhere and control home lighting -- all from your smartphone. (Visit liftmaster.com for more information)

TECH-TASTIC

IN EVERY ISSUE

The best, up-to-the minute gadgets and must-haves

AUTOMOWER DOES ALL OF THE WORK

VACCUM IS LIGHTWEIGHT AND POWERFUL

THREE-IN ONE MOWER ON MARKET

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IN EVERY ISSUE

LIVE/WORK

The HOSS guide to living and working under one roof.

live/work realm.

Where did we go wrong? It’s hard to say, but the Industrial Age is largely to blame for the near extinction of live/work and ‘mixed use’ culture as it used to be. For thousands of years, tradespeople, vendors and shopkeepers lived above or behind their places of work, or perhaps rented apartments above them to others. The result was a compact, tight-knit community that supported and fed off of itself in a sustainable manner. Groceries and wares could be collected by foot or bicycle. Parents spent less time commuting and more time parenting.

What is live/work? By definition, live/work is a subset of several allowed uses named within the ‘mixed-use’ description commonly written into civic planning and zoning. (Namely ‘living’ and ‘working’). These days, as live/work culture grows once again, there is some argument and concern as to whether a space is legal or ‘zoned’ for living and working. I find this both funny and irritating because live/work culture goes is as old as human beings.

It was a simple and efficient way of life. I find it a bit ironic that the very thing that nearly killed live/work culture would provide ideal vessels for its return. Of course there are many good reasons to have a ‘code’ that prevents businesses like battery factories from being next to organic farms, or companies with 20 employees setting up shop in a quiet, residential neighborhood.

BY JEF HANCOCK In this column you will learn about all things live/work: DIY tips, tool suggestions, ways to upcycle common items, logistical considerations, live/work culture – you name it. I will feature cool live/work spaces, review new products, and pass on information from those with many years experience of in the

There are many advantages to the live/work lifestyle that can increase the quality of our lives, yet the majority of us still find ourselves commuting.

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IN EVERY ISSUE

HEALTH AND SAFETY CONCERNS Though health and safety do come up, the main reasons people get out of sorts about zoning these days are things like noise, or parking and traffic. Simply, a busy freelance designer or photographer working at home can cause more traffic and parking trouble than neighbours will tolerate. Just like a quiet neighborhood has needs, an industrial neighborhood needs roadways and planning for large trucks to come and go all day. The trick to attaining the ideal live/work space is to find the in-between. I have lived in some warehouses that may not have been great for my health. Maybe it was the boat repair guy and his fibreglass down the way or maybe the building was a paint factory 40 years prior and had higher than acceptable lead levels in the ground around it. I had a tendency to question the criteria of what was acceptable. (So, it’s okay for me to work overtime in this building, but I’m not allowed to sleep here?) And all of the management companies that advertised spaces as live/work, rented them to me with a “nudge-wink” kind of understanding. A fireman recently stopped by my studio to get some information on me and my business and to take a quick look around for fire hazards. He was quickly able to tell that I was living in this commercial space with my business partner. This is common enough practice in Los Angeles, so instead of hassling me, he suggested I get one of those diamond warning signs that describe flammables and chemicals in the building, and to place an “A” in the bottom white diamond. Hung outside above the door, this is an unofficial indicator that there is an artisan inside and in the event of a fire, they will know to come save us. Things like this come with experience and generally aren’t thought about when we create a home office, workshop, or loft. However, it is our responsibility as rule-breakers to do the smart thing, and to be respectful of our neighbours.

FIVE TIPS FOR FINDING A GOOD LIVE/WORK SPACE 1. Smaller is better. Grand warehouse style spaces can be alluring, but remember that the amount of work and cost goes up exponentially with every square foot. Then there are the issues of heating or cooling the space and keeping it clean. Determine the smallest space you can comfortably work with and use that as guide when looking. 2. Know your landlord. Be wary of landlords who want to use their own construction crews or contractors for the build-out of your new live/work space. You will lose just most of your control and the space will not represent you very well. This type of landlord will also have a tendency to be around a lot and in your business. I prefer more hands off style landlords that aren’t too concerned with what I do in the space (within reason). 3. Know your neighbours. Are they doing bodywork and painting cars? Just one old surfer shaping surfboards can create quite a bit of fibreglass dust and be a bummer for you down the road. Are they musicians? What type of noise level can you expect? It’s a good idea to fit in with your neighbors in regards to level of noise you will make and the amount of dust or fumes you will create. 4. Know your neighbourhood. Try to find a space that isn’t far from a corner store or strip of boutique-style storefronts, possibly flanked by a residential neighbourhood. The idea is to separate yourself a little bit from residential housing, but not so far that you or your friends feel uncomfortable there after 5 p.m. Up-and-coming neighbourhoods that border light manufacturing areas are choice for live/work spaces. 5. Take your time. Look at a lot of spaces and ask a lot of questions. Every time you do, you will gain valuable experience that you will take to the next walkthrough. After looking at a dozen or more spaces you should have a good idea of what will (and won’t) work for you. Another reason to take your time is that once you find your perfect space, you will want to sign a considerable lease. You don’t want to invest a mere year or two in the development of your perfect space, just to have your lease run out and your rent jacked up! HOSS | THE HOME RENOVATION RESOURCE

IN EVERY ISSUE

OBTAINING STATUS To legally obtain mixed-use zoning status on a building or property that was previously zoned for manufacturing can be one of the most expensive and time-consuming tasks a property owner can face. The same can be said for a residential homeowner who wants to build a workshop in the backyard. This is why these things are rarely done by the book. It’s a crapshoot as to whether you’ll get away with it or not, but it seems that lately, many local governments have been looking the other way and not enforcing zoning regulations on inhabitants of live/work spaces. Maybe they understand what a gift to the community these risk-takers can be. A sizeable enough group can gentrify an area or even create a new neighborhood, boosting commerce and real estate value where there was previously decay. Detroit and Hamilton, ON will serve as excellent examples of this in the years to come. However, there is another type of example in downtown Santa Barbara, CA, where there was a thriving artist district with many

tradespeople and artisans that had made use of what no one else wanted. These people are now being run out by big developers with the support of the city to make that area home to new million-dollar, ocean-view condos. And so it goes. Since the 90s, more and more North Americans have been heading back to the live/work lifestyle. The live/work loft has even become a modern status icon. I’m sure this has been a welcome trend by owners of previously industrial spaces that sat empty as we completed our shift to the Technology Age and sent manufacturing overseas. I prefer the live/work lifestyle over others because I am very passionate about the things I do and make, and because I work all hours of the day and night in my shop. I also have a hard time justifying rent on a whole other building just to sleep and shower at. Plus I like having my motorcycles in my living room! Experimental, multi-talented and rebellious are just a few of the words avid fans use to describe Oregon-born artist and designer Jef Hancock. He is also an expert welder and fabricator, melding his design background and knowledge of how things are made to create countless unique objects and spaces around the world today.

UPCYCLING TIP: LOCKERS

this is too much work for you,

I love lockers. The amount of

try looking for the person who

cubic capacity is amazing

does go around looking for

and they look cool. If you’re

these things. That person is

looking for them in secondhand

likely someone who sold some

stores, be prepared to empty

lockers to the secondhand

your wallet and not get much

store. You can also try your

of a locker. You can cut out the

local scrap person.

middleman by getting lockers directly from their sources:

Once you do find lockers you

schools, stadiums, hospitals,

like, clean them out well, strip

and sometimes administrative

them if you want to, and put

or manufacturing buildings.

shelves in them. Enjoy.

Hotels usually have lockers for the back-of-the-house staff.

Tip: Whenever you split a group of lockers, you end up with one

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Chances are one of these

locker that has one side missing.

places is being torn down or

This is due to the fact that they

undergoing renovation; it’s just

share inner walls. These partial

a matter of looking around. If

lockers make fun planters.

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LANDSCAPE

READY TO TAKE THE PLUNGE? A swimming pool is the ultimate in backyard luxury. But there are several things to consider when designing a pool â&#x20AC;&#x201C; from materials to bylaws. BY LISA EVANS

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LANDSCAPE

A swimming pool provides the backdrop for lazy summer afternoons, backyard barbecues and lantern-lit dinners. But before you run out to by a floating lounge chair, take these questions into consideration: H O W D O Y O U WA N T T O U S E YOUR POOL? The type of pool you install will be influenced by how you intend to use it. Do you want a pool for the kids, for entertaining, or to make an architectural statement? An above-ground pool may be ideal for kids and offers the convenience of quick installation at tenth of the price of an in-ground pool. Yet, a free-form in-ground pool offers limitless shape and landscaping possibilities and makes a perfect accompaniment to a beautifully manicured yard. W H AT S H A P E D O Y O U WA N T YOUR POOL? The design of your pool is critical to your backyard’s overall aesthetic, but choosing the wrong shape will result in a pool that doesn’t suit your lifestyle. Rectangular pools are a classic, timeless look and perfect for swimming laps and playing water polo, while kidney-shaped and free-form pools lend themselves to water features and can blend with the surrounding vegetation, appearing more natural. W H AT M AT E R I A L W I L L Y O U U S E ? The three materials used for in-ground pools are vinyl, concrete and fibreglass – each with its own advantages and disadvantages. Vinyl-lined pools are the most common and least expensive of the in-ground pools. While vinyl-lined pools used to only be available in simple shapes, Steve Hinkley of Hinkley/associates, a Toronto landscape and design company, says advances in technology have now made it possible for pool installers to form nearly any shape of vinyl pool. Although the up-front costs of vinyl lined pools can be inexpensive compared

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LANDSCAPE

with concrete pools and take much less time to install, maintenance costs can be high as the liner can become cut, especially if there are a lot of toys in the pool. Vinyl pools were formerly distinguished by a set of white fibreglass steps that appeared stuck on the side of the pool as an afterthought, but new vinyl-over-steel steps provide the look of a built-in concrete staircase covered in the same vinyl as the rest of the pool, creating a continuous look to the interior of the pool and a more modern finish. Concrete pools can be designed in any shape, but take longer to build than vinyl-lined pools and can require expensive maintenance, since concrete is known to crack under extreme weather conditions. “It’s not uncommon to spend $20,000 to refinish the inside of a concrete pool, whereas a new liner in a vinyl pool can cost only $4,000,” says Hinkley. Those who like the textured feel of concrete beneath their feet, however, may still opt for a concrete pool. Fibreglass pools are made of pre-formed fibreglass that is lifted by a crane over the home and into the backyard. While these pools tend to be more expensive, they can be installed quickly. “You can get a pool excavated and installed in your backyard in a couple of days with minimal mess,” says Hinkley. Fibreglass pools also require less maintenance. They won’t rip, crack or tear and are durable in cold weather climates as the material expands and contracts with the weather.

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WHAT ARE THE BYLAWS OF YOUR AREA? While your pool builder can help you understand area bylaws, Hinkley recommends homeowners become familiar with these as bylaws are different in every region. While some areas, including Toronto, require the pool to be isolated from the rest of the yard by a fence, others require self-closing gates and have minimum fence height requirements. WHAT ABOUT THE FINISHING TOUCHES? A beautiful deck can make a swimming pool stand out. Two popular surfaces are stamped concrete and non-slip rubber, each offering a very different look. Stamped concrete gives the luxurious look of natural stone at a third of the price. Raffy Hanimyan of Elite Designed Concrete Inc. says a popular pattern is York Stone, a geometric pattern of rectangles and squares that give the texture of natural, fractured stone. While York Stone delivers texture and depth and gives the deck a natural, outdoorsy feel, Hanimyan recommends a limestone finish for those seeking a more contemporary look with a smooth, modern finish. Stamped concrete is lower maintenance than interlocking stone, which often has the problem of weeds and grass growing between joints. While concrete has a reputation for cracking, Hanimyan says cracking is controlled through control cuts which are made in the concrete to encourage it to crack within the cut and not on the

LANDSCAPE

decorative area. Concrete decks have to be resealed every five to 10 years, which Hanimyan says is an easy do-it-yourself project. Sealers with non-slip additives can be purchased from most hardware stores and applied after washing the concrete.

the granule is black and it’s coated with colour so the colour will eventually wear off the rubber,” he says. Virgin rubber, by contrast, has colour running through the granules, meaning it will maintain its colour throughout its entire lifespan.

For those seeking a more economical deck choice, non-slip rubber is maintenance-free, cool on feet and can be installed in a single day. But when selecting rubber, ensure your supplier is credible. “A lot of companies get rubber from sub-par manufacturers,” says Mike MacLean of Resilient Rubber Surfaces. MacLean’s company uses 100 per cent virgin rubber that is UV stable, meaning it doesn’t deteriorate in the sunlight. “Lower quality rubber will break down like an eraser,” he says. Recycled rubber is also available, however it has a shorter life expectancy of 10 years (compared to 25 to 30 years for virgin rubber), and MacLean warns, it fades over time. “The inside of

ARE YOU CONSIDERING A WATER FEATURE? The soothing sight and sound of falling water can add sophistication and increase the enjoyment of the pool. Chris Marchese, president of Marquis Gardens, says while the natural look of waterfalls over rocks dominated pool features a few years ago, modern structures such as sheer water descents (in which flat water falls from a wall, typically two feet above the pool) are now prominent in the marketplace. If you can answer all of the above questions, you’re ready to dive in and start planning your first pool party. Get the margaritas ready! HOSS | THE HOME RENOVATION RESOURCE

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TOOL TIME EVERYTHING NEW AND NOTABLE ON THE SHELVES

STANLEY LEVERLOCK TAPE MEASURE Stanley has announced its redesigned LeverLock tape rule product line. The tape rules have innovative features such as a write-on label, a non-marring base, and a nonglare blade. ($9.99 to $11.99; available at home improvement stores across Canada)

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PORTER-CABLE 20V CIRCULAR SAW PORTER-CABLE has announced the expansion of its 20V MAX Linked System. The company has added six new cordless power tools (a reciprocating tiger saw, a 6-1/2-inch circular saw, an oscillating tool, a cut-off tool/grinder, a jigsaw and pivoting flashlight), combination kits and a MaxPack extended runtime 20V MAX Lithium Ion battery. ($79.99; available at Lowe’s stores across

RYOBI 18V LITHIUM 6PC COMBO KIT

The Ryobi 18V six-piece combo kit’s IntelliPort Technology maximizes battery life and conserves energy so well it earned an Energy Star logo. The new LITHIUM+ batteries improve performance of these and all Ryobi 18-Volt One plus tools. Ryobi says the batteries hold a charge four times longer and have 35 per cent more runtime than 18-Volt One plus Ni-Cad batteries. ($299; available at the Home Depot)

RYOBI CORDLESS NARROW CROWN STAPLER The 18V ONE+ 18ga Cordless Narrow Crown Stapler is new from Ryobi. The tool features AirStrike technology which eliminates the need for compressors, hoses or gas cartridges. It has the capacity to drive up to 1,000 staples per charge using the high-capacity 18V LITHIUM+ battery. ($169; batteries not included; available at The Home Depot)

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MILWAUKEE CORDLESS MULTI-TOOL With a variable speed of 11,000 to 18,000 OPM and 12 speed settings, the M18 cordless multi-tool lets users complete such tasks as flush or plunge cuts, removing grout, grinding thinset, sanding or scraping. The tool comes with a universal accessory adapter, which allows it to work with all major competitive accessories. ($349; visit milwaukeetool.com for availability)

MILWAUKEE LED FLOOD LIGHT RIDGID BRAD NAILER RIDGID has introduced the 18-Gauge 2-1/8” Brad Nailer that boasts new Hex Grip over molding, an oil-less motor, ACCUDrive tip design and No-Mar Pads. The side loading magazine makes reloading easy and fast. All of these features are backed by the company’s lifetime service agreement. ($139; available at the Home Depot)

The new Milwaukee M18 flood light features an innovative, compact and lightweight, roll cage design. The light also has a replaceable, impact- resistant lens and is backed by a limited lifetime LED warranty. Powered by any Milwaukee LITHIUM-ION battery, the new flood light can run up to eight hours. ($109; visit milwaukeetool.com for availability)

DEWALT XR BRUSHLESS FRAMING NAILER HUSQVARNA POWER CUTTER

STILETTO TIBONE TITANIUM HAMMER

The Husqvarna K760 is a popular power cutter among professionals. The company’s new 12-inch model delivers efficient combustion, which reduces emissions and features a unique air filtration system. ($1,259; visit husqvarna.ca for availability)

Stiletto has combined the lightness and strength of Titanium with ergonomic design and balance to make its hammers more comfortable and easy to use. The Tibone hammer features top-notch balance, face strong head-to-handle connection, accurate nail pulling and Stiletto’s signature magnetic nail slot. ($290; visit stiletto.com for availability)

DEWALT has brought a new gas-free, cordless framing nailer to market. The XR Lithium Ion Framing Nailer combines the company’s brushless motor technology with its new 20V MAX 4.0AH li-ion battery pack to produce a tool with the power to drive a 90mm ring shank nail in cold temperatures. ($549; available at independent construction and home improvement stores across Canada)

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DIY DECONSTRUCTED How to soundproof interior walls with Roxul Safe’n’Sound

STEP 1 With a serrated knife, cut open the bag and remove the product from the packaging.

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Roxul Safe’n’Sound semi-rigid batts can be easily installed in all interior walls between rooms to more effectively reduce air flow and decrease sound transmission. Adding Safe’n’Sound Fire and Soundproofing insulation to interior walls and ceilings can also make a home more attractive for resale.

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STEP 2 Before installing, locate any obstructions (such as plumbing pipes, electrical boxes or wires). If none exist, simply insert the edge of the product against the wood stud (steel stud), compress the product to fit, and release.

STEP 3 If obstructions exist, use a tape measure and a serrated knife or bread knife to measure and cut out a notch to fit snug around obstructions.

STEP 5

STEP 4 After cutting the notch, insert the batt to fit around the obstruction snug to the wood stud (steel stud), which will minimize potential noise and airflow through small gaps.

Once the batt is placed around the obstruction, insert the rest of the batt tightly to the wood stud (steel stud), compress the product to fit, and release.

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TOOLBOX TAKEOVER WITH PAUL LAFRANCE Q: THE TOOL THAT I USE THE MOST IS… A: My laptop! As a designer and builder, nothing commences unless the design is perfect. Until I see a project in 3D, and am happy with it, I don’t take a single tool out of the box. Q: THE TOOL EVERY CONSUMER SHOULD HAVE IN THE HOUSE IS… A: A quality cordless drill with a hammer drill setting. Whether you are screwing or unscrewing, drilling a hole for a door set or hanging a picture on a concrete wall, this tool is extremely versatile. In my mind, the more one tool can do, the better! Q: I WISH THERE WAS A TOOL FOR… A: Helping me keep track of all my

tools! I constantly put things down and then lose them. If someone could come up with a homing device for my pencil, my drill and my brain, my days would run much more smoothly. Q: THE TOOL I USE FOR SOMETHING OTHER THAN ITS PRIMARY PURPOSE IS… A: I refuse to answer this question

on the grounds that my answer may incriminate me! Q: THE NUMBER ONE TOOL THAT CONTRACTORS SHOULD HAVE IS… A: An orbital laser level. Whether

you are building a deck, a kitchen or an entire house, a quality laser 100

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level eliminates the potential for human error. Plus, anytime you can say you are working with laser beams… well, that’s just cool man.

Photo courtesy of HGTV Canada

Q: THE TOOL I HAVE TO REPLACE MOST OFTEN IS… A: Chisels! For some reason, on my job sites, they keep getting used for tasks they are not intended for. No matter how many times I say it, my chisels keep getting totally demolished! Grrr! Q: I THINK THE MOST UNDERUSED TOOL IS… A: Common sense, a.k.a. the brain! I find it frustrating when I see people working “head down” on a project, without taking the time to periodically step back and see the big picture. Better to catch and fix a problem a quarter of the way in, than have to redo the entire thing. Q: THE TOOL I MOST OFTEN SEE BEING USED INCORRECTLY IS… A: The mitre saw – and not for reasons you might think! It is baffling how often I see a line up for a mitre saw on a job site because of its ease of use, when using a circular saw would do the same job! Q: THE TOOL YOU HAVE TO BE THE MOST CAREFUL WHILE USING IS… A: Anything with a blade, particularly when tired! I have rarely seen an accident occur on a job site where fatigue was not a factor. Yes, deadlines are important, but they are never more important than your health – or your fingers! Q: THE TOOL I AM MOST LIKE IS… A: My carpenter’s pencil. While I

can be very sharp, I can also be completely lost at the same time!

Paul Lafrance is the host of HGTV’s Decked Out, Disaster Decks and Deck Wars, as well as one of the judges on Canada’s Handyman Challenge. He is also a musician, a father of four daughters, and the CEO and founder of Cutting Edge Construction and Design. Since 1997 he’s been designing and installing everything from groundbreaking backyard retreats to custom-built homes. This year, Lafrance will film a new HGTV series called Custom Built, which will feature innovative interior designs and home makeovers. For more information, visit cuttingedgedesign.ca; Facebook: Paul Lafrance and Cutting Edge; Twitter: @deckedoutdecks.

CELEBRITY COLUMN

IMAGINE THE POSSIBILITIES Nothing should prevent you from undertaking a renovation project or stop you from building the home of your dreams. BY MATT BLASHAW

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CELEBRITY COLUMN

Some of you may know me as the crazy man that creeps up on unsuspecting homeowners through home improvement stores, begging them to let me give them a free backyard on HGTV & DIY Network’s Yard Crashers. Some of you may know me as “that guy on that show.” Some of you may have never heard of me or seen me before in your life. If that’s the case, please allow me to introduce myself. My name is Matt Blashaw. I am a licensed contractor and Realtor born and raised in Orange County, California, and have been a host for HGTV and DIY Network for about seven years. Before my current gig on the two top home improvement networks, I can honestly say I never dreamed of being a home improvement TV host. In my early college years, I wanted to be a physical therapist. That idea soon evaporated after realizing physics and math were not my strong suits. FINDING MY CALLING Years later, I realized my true love was building. My construction experience actually started pretty early in my life (far preceding my short stint as a scientist). I acquired most of my skills in my father’s lumberyard when I was a kid – picking up tools and experimenting with building. At times I would sit in front of a pile of wood and imagine all the things I could create with it. Much to my parents’ dismay, many of my creations were skateboard ramps. No matter how many bones I broke, I would always continue to build and create. After stepping in and out of a few jobs post-college, I started my own home improvement/construction business. What a dream job. I was doing what I love to do and making the people I helped incredibly happy. I started building homes from the ground up, and decided to get my real estate license so I could acquire land and sell my properties. I became so interested in the real estate market, I also took on

clients and started buying and selling homes as an agent. I loved helping people swim through the murky waters of buying and selling a home. It is very fulfilling to see someone achieve their dream of home ownership. GETTING ON AIR In 2006, I entered a DIY Network contest called Stud Finder. Basically, they were searching for “America’s Next Top Handyman.” While I didn’t win, I was a finalist and that landed me the opportunity to host my first show on the network, Deconstruction. I had an absolute blast blowing up building materials, throwing bowling balls down 10 stories to see if they could crack a slab of granite, and all kinds of other experiments to challenge the science of home improvement. After that, DIY assigned me to walk a mile in the shoes of some of the hardest working Americans on Project Xtreme. Let’s just say pouring concrete on the top of a skyscraper is not for the faint of heart. Then, on Money Hunters, I helped homeowners do the best renovation money could buy. Next, I hosted Professional Grade on HGTV, where savvy and resourceful homeowners tackled a room renovation trying to achieve professional quality results on a limited budget. If they could fool me and a team of master contractors into thinking they spent more money than their actual out-of-pocket costs, the homeowners won the difference. Every year, the DIY network sends me to Blog Cabin for an episode, but my favourite year was when I hosted the whole season and assisted the renovation of a Virginia dream home from start to finish. Then, I was asked to take over HGTV and DIY Network’s popular series Yard Crashers, and I’m just starting to shoot my seventh season. That’s the one where I creep up on unsuspecting shoppers in home improvement stores and beg them to take me home with them. It gets much less creepy when we crash their yard and give them the backyard of their dreams in two days.

I have been lucky to work with HGTV and DIY Network the last several years. Besides the roller coaster of adventures that I’ve been on, my hundreds of TV episodes have definitely ignited my passion for construction and home improvement. In the coming issues of HOSS, I want to continue that tradition and ignite that passion in you! I hope to inspire you to experiment and create (and maybe sit in front of a pile of wood and imagine the possibilities). Nothing is impossible. I don’t want you to think outside the box, I want you to imagine there is no box, so there is nothing preventing you from building the home of your dreams. ANCORA IMPARO I will leave you with these words: “Ancora Imparo.” At age 87, Michelangelo, the Italian Renaissance artist and creator of such masterpieces as the Sistine Chapel and the sculpture of David, is quoted as saying those words, which translate to “I am still learning.” Given the scope of his achievements in painting, sculpture, poetry and architecture, this humility is striking! I think about those words every day of my life and carry them with me in everything I do. I will never stop my thirst for knowledge when it comes to home improvement and I hope you keep checking back to do the same.

Matt Blashaw, a licensed contractor and Realtor, is the host of Yard Crashers, which airs on HGTV and the DIY Network. Since 2006, he has hosted several television series for these networks, including Project Xtreme, Money Hunters, Blog Cabin and Professional Grade. When he’s not on air, Blashaw develops and builds homes in Orange County, California. For more information, v i s i t m a t t b l a s h a w. c o m a n d diynetwork.com/yard-crashers/show; Tw i t t e r : @ m a t t b l a s h a w ; I n s t a g r a m : @ m a t t b l a s h a w. HOSS | THE HOME RENOVATION RESOURCE

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CELEBRITY COLUMN

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SECTION CATEGORY

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DOWNTIME WITH...

RYAN SERHANT Q. WHEN I’M NOT WORKING I LIKE TO…

A. Have dinner with my guy friends. There’s nothing better than kicking back after a long work week and enjoying the company of your closest pals. Everyone is busy, but we always make time for one another. Q. MY FAVOURITE THING TO EAT IS…

A. Steak. If it’s on the menu, that’s what I’m getting. It’s just as important to my health as water. Seriously! Q. MY FAVOURITE HOME RENO SHOW IS…

A. Definitely Extreme Makeover: Home Edition. Seeing the expression on those families’ faces reminds me why I love my job so much. Q. I LOVE TO SPEND TIME WITH MY….

A. Woman – she always makes me smile. I feel at home when she’s around. Q. MY BUCKET LIST INCLUDES…

A. Traveling to New Zealand and meeting [model] Bar Refaeli. Q. MY IDEA OF A PERFECT DAY IS…

A. Closing multiple deals, working hard next to my team, going to dinner with my friends and girlfriend, and getting a good night’s sleep. Seems pretty standard, but I rarely get to do all of them in one day! Q. I LOVE TO READ…

A. I’m always the first one in the of fice, and my favourite thing to do in the morning is quietly read the New York Times, Curbed and Real Deal to get the latest real estate news. Q. MY FAVOURITE MOVIES ARE…

A. I love political thrillers and dramas. They really get the blood going and can be empowering in a vicarious way. I secretly want to rule the world, so it’s fun to imagine filling the shoes of the powerful players behind the scenes. Q. THE MOST RELAXING ROOM IN MY HOME IS…

Ryan Serhant is the star of Bravo’s Million Dollar Listing NY, which airs Wednesdays on at 9 p.m./8 p.m. central. Serhant has garnered an excellent reputation and counts some of the world’s most influential people as clients. His television includes appearances on 20/20, CNN, CNBC, The Today Show, The Insider and Bloomberg TV. Serhant and producing partner Darren Bettencourt also created “Ryan’s Realty Byte” an extremely popular and successful real estate web series.

A. Oddly enough, I would say my home of fice. I just set it up, and it has been such a lifesaver. Now, I can do more on the fly without being in the of fice, and that makes me feel much more relaxed. Time is always of For more information, visit ryanserhant.com; Facebook: Ryan Serhant; Twitter: @Ryan Serhant; Instagram @Ryan_Serhant. the essence in real estate.

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MY FAVOURITE ROOM...

ALISON VICTORIA

WITH

The host of Kitchen Crashers gives some insight into her favourite space…

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Q: WHAT IS YOUR FAVOURITE ROOM IN YOUR HOME?

Q: HAVE YOU RENOVATED THIS ROOM TO TURN IT INTO YOUR IDEAL SPACE?

A: My kitchen

A: I purchased this historic brownstone a year ago and gutted it. It was built in 1905. I tried to keep all of the trim and detail work so I could add my touch but still keep the character of the home

Q: WHAT MAKES YOU LOVE IT?

A: It’s my dream kitchen and was designed by yours truly. The design was inspired by two pendants I purchased years ago at a vintage store in Chicago. From the white shaker cabinets and the 10-foot single slab marble island, to the marble backsplash and my hideaway wine nook, this kitchen – like every kitchen out there – is the hub of my home.

Q: WHAT ACTIVITIES DO YOU DO IN THIS ROOM?

A: I attempt to cook my Yiayia’s [Greek for Grandma] recipes, I work on my blog and I entertain all the time. If I could, I would put a bed in it so I would never have to leave. HOSS | THE HOME RENOVATION RESOURCE

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Q: HOW WOULD YOU DESCRIBE THE DESIGN?

A: Eclectic for sure! The perfect mix of vintage and modern. Crisp white tones with a dark walnut floor create a beautiful contrast. The leather, textured marble with the marble, brick set backsplash brings in the warmer tones of grey and gold, and the gold accents are everywhere. My obsession with white and gold finally came to life with this one-of-a-kind kitchen!

Q: DOES YOUR ROOM HAVE A VIEW?

A: The view from the kitchen into the dining room and sitting room at the front of the house is like a piece of art. The front window is massive and has the perfect view of Wicker Park [in Chicago]. Q: WHAT WOULD BE A PERFECT ADDITION TO THIS SPACE?

A: A private chef for every meal. Other than that, I couldn’t ask for anything more!

Alison Victoria is an interior designer and the host of Kitchen Crashers, a show that sees her surprises homeowners with extravagant kitchen redesigns in a few short days. The show airs Mondays at 10 p.m. EST on the DIY Network and Saturdays at 10 a.m. EST on HGTV. Victoria is also a guest designer on the Travel Channel’s Hotel Impossible, has a consulting firm called Alison Victoria Interiors, and has her own line of modern luxury furniture. For more information, visit alisonvictoria.com | Facebook: Alison Victoria; Twitter: @alisonvictoria3; Instagram: TheAlisonVictoria 108

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DESIGN & DÉCOR

OUTER BEAUTY

From lava to glass to stone, homeowners now have some extraordinary exterior cladding options. BY SAMANTHA SANNELLA In residential building, owners tend to rely on the typical standbys: brick and stucco. And there are the standard siding options – wood, vinyl and composite (such as Hardie-board) – that emphasize a traditional aesthetic and are relatively easy to install. But take note: there have been many exciting innovations in exterior cladding in the last several years. And these new choices can expand your imagination and offer a great way to make your home unique. COMPACT LAMINATE If you are interested in a sustainable solution, an architect might recommend compact laminate systems, like those offered by Dunleavy Cordon, a Torontobased supplier. These panels can last 100 years and, due to a special process, are guaranteed not to delaminate. Maintenance-free and available in many colours and digital patterns, they are designed for extreme conditions such as arctic cold and desert heat. STONE Stone also offers a beautiful finish for the exterior. Natural stone looks great, but is expensive; good artificial stone veneer is cost-effective and eliminates the need for structural reinforcing. It is often impossible to tell the difference between the two. FIBRE CEMENT Fibre cement panels were used to create a dramatic effect by architects Taylor Smyth for a dream house in the Scarborough Bluffs in Toronto. The panels, manufactured by Sound Solutions (soundsolutions.ca), were selected for their clean lines and large format. At 8mm thick, they are also lightweight and offer quick installation. Generally used on the exterior of buildings, the wall plane of fibre cement panels for the Scarborough project is continued from the outside to the inside of the house, with the goal of blurring the distinction between the two. The matte charcoal colour is a through-body finish, ensuring the panels are maintenance-free.

GLASS FAÇADE If you love gazing outside and dream of having a glass façade, you are in luck. A California company called Nanawall makes stunning frameless, sliding and folding glass walls. Nanawall has a thermal break design that keeps the cold air out and warm air in, and can boast about its successful projects in snowy Canada. METAL Metal wall panel systems can be used for a dramatic effect. Having gone beyond the corrugated Butler building look, today’s manufacturers have created insulated panels in almost every colour and finish imaginable. OTHER GREAT OPTIONS Other innovative systems include panels quarried from lava – which yields a panel impervious to rain. Additionally, architects can do amazing things with concrete these days, including embedding fibre optic lighting for a translucent effect. New innovations in plastics have also made plastic cladding possible. While primarily used for the commercial and institutional markets, new products for the residential market are on their way. PHOTO: DUNLEAVY CORDON, DUNLEAVYCORDUN.COM

SAMANTHA SANNELLA

PHOTO: TAYLOR SMYTH ARCHITECTS, TAYLORSMYTH.COM

BFA ID, M ARCH is an advisor to numerous organizations, including municipalities and real estate developers. Visit her at samanthasannella.com

PHOTO: NANAWALL, NANAWALL.COM

PORCELAIN TILE FAÇADE Porcelanosa (porcelanosa-usa.com), a Spanish company new to Canada, offers a porcelain tile façade system, STON KER, which is highly resistant to atmospheric conditions, chemicals, stains and extreme weather conditions. It is also UV impervious and non-combustible. Porcelanosa offers numerous colours and styles and offers an extensive ecological program that recycles 95 per cent of unfired, defective tiles into new product.

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FEATURE

MOULD CONTROL

How to clear your home of mould – and keep it from returning BY BRYAN BAEUMLER The word ‘mould’ strikes fear in the hearts of homeowners everywhere. And fair enough; finding mould in your basement is no laughing matter. But the funny thing is, mould spores are everywhere! They’re a natural, normal part of our world and they have a pretty important job to do: helping natural materials, like leaves and compost, bio-degrade. In your home, mould is a different story. Those natural mould spores in the air become a problem when they meet something wet (a leaky foundation), colonize on natural fibres (drywall) and multiply. An elevated level of mould in the air can cause serious respiratory problems, it might mean you’ve got a real water problem in the house, and it looks awful. So, how do you know if you’ve got a mould problem? If you’ve got a musty smell that won’t 110

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go away, and you see blue-green fuzz or black spots on drywall, baseboards or around windows, you’ve got moisture – and mould. FINDING MOULD If you want to conduct a deeper inspection, be sure to wear a mask and gloves. You’re looking for signs of mould – or signs of the excessive moisture that’s causing it. You might see stains or discolouration on your floor or walls. Check window panes and the edges of your ceiling, too. Nev Budhwa is a mould expert from Accu-Star Inc., the mould removal specialists. He’s the guy we call for tough mould situations. He recommends this quick check if you believe you’ve got mould: “If you’ve found moisture and you suspect mould, you can very carefully peel back a baseboard from the wall,” says Budhwa. “If there’s mould, you’ll usually find it there.” I asked Budhwa to share some more details about the causes of mould – and what to do about it. “The most common cause is a leaky foundation wall. If there are leaks in that foundation wall, or if there’s poor drainage,

or a problem with weeping tiles, you will end up in a situation where you have water,” Budhwa says. “Because it’s porous, that foundation wall will take on that moisture; it bleeds through and if it condenses, drips down to base of the floor and starts to pool, you’ve got an environment for mould spores to grow.” That’s not the only way moisture can accumulate in your house. Leaky eaves troughs or poorly sealed exterior window sills can let water leak and pool. So can poorly installed plumbing fixtures or inadequately sealed bath and shower areas. Anywhere there’s water pooling and a source of food for the mould spores (drywall, cloth, carpet or wood), you’re going to get mould. CLEANING UP MOULD If you do have mould, getting rid of it is a two-step process. You’ve got clean up the mould, of course. But to keep it from returning, you have to stop water from getting into your house. First up… cleaning up the mould. If you’ve got a small area (less than 10 square feet), Health Canada guidelines say it is okay to try and clean it yourself.

FEATURES

Budhwa says it’s important to do your research first. Read as much as you can before you start, and wear protective clothing, including a P100 filter mask and a Tyvek or painter’s suit and gloves, to protect yourself from breathing in air with high concentration of mould spores. There are a number of cleaners and treatments you can use, and Health Canada suggests soap and water for washing up the area. Concrobium Mould Control from Home Depot is a good product to try, according to Budhwa. If the drywall is badly damaged, he recommends removing the section entirely, drying the area out and replacing it with clean drywall. Don’t be afraid to call a qualified mould abatement company for guidance. A good one will offer advice and recommend products and techniques for small problems. But for larger growths of mould, you’ll need to call in the professionals. Here’s what

Budhwa’s team does when they head out to help a client: “We’ll dispatch an inspector. He’ll go equipped with a thermal camera and an air sampling case,” he says. “We do a survey of the entire house to isolate where we think the problem is and what may be causing it. Basements are our first priority, then we’ll go up floors from there.” The treatment depends on the extent of the damage: removing drywall and baseboards as needed, cleaning and treating the affected areas. KEEPING IT AWAY “We can get rid of mould,” says Budhwa. “But if you don’t get rid of the source of the mould you’re going to have an ongoing problem.” Ah yes, Step two. The only way to prevent mould from growing is to prevent

moisture from accumulating. You’ve got to keep things dry. For starters, your home’s foundation has to be solid and crack-free. Plumbing and bathroom tiles and fixtures must be properly installed, grouted and sealed. Your eaves troughs need to be clean and functional, and any exterior leaks should be sealed. Running a dehumidifier can help in a basement. Mould’s nothing to laugh about. But if you find a problem and tackle it head on, at least you can smile at a job well done. Bryan Baeumler is a veteran contractor and award winning host, has been educating and entertaining television viewers for more than seven years on the hit shows Leave it to Bryan, House of Bryan and Disaster DIY. He is also a judge on Canada’s Handyman Challenge, the president of Baeumler Quality Construction Inc., and co-founder (with his wife Sarah) of the Baeumler Family Foundation for Kids, which provides renovations for children and families in need. Leave it to Bryan airs on Mondays at 10 p.m. EST on HGTV Canada; Canada’s Handyman Challenge airs Tuesday’s at 10 p.m. EST on HGTV Canada. For more information, visit baeumler.ca; Facebook: Bryan Baeumler; and Twitter: @ Bryan_Baeumler and @CanadasHandyman.

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IT’S TIME TO CLEAN HOUSE

Here are some spring cleaning projects that will help you whip your home into shape… BY CINDY MCGLYNN

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Whether you consider it a necessary evil or a route to enlightenment, most of us agree that a good spring cleaning is an essential to any household. But oh, the drudgery! Digging out after a winter of salty boots, heavy coats and long bouts of indoor living can be daunting.

come in with knapsacks. The keys need to get hung up and the shoes have to go somewhere.” Keep only items that are used daily in this space (everyday shoes, not party pumps) and make sure you have enough hooks, bins and racks to provide a place for everything that gets stored here.

One of the biggest problems, according to Torontobased professional organizer Laura Kay, is that we just have too much stuff.

LABEL, LABEL, LABEL After you install hooks for your kids’ coats, be sure to label each one’s hook. Kay says this creates ownership and reinforces the good organizing behaviour children learn at school. If you’ve got a bin for hats, label that too. When you remove your winter outerwear for the season, put it in a bin and (that’s right) label it.

“We’re a tremendously consumer and waste driven culture,” says Kay. “We have much more than we need. For example, a person might have a dozen different pens. If one pen goes missing, we know there’s a bunch more. In our grandparent’s society, where you had only one pen, or one pair of scissors or one pair of gloves, you’d be much more likely to know where it is.” And you’d have much less stuff to clean. All that extra stuff adds up to extra clutter, cost, stress and mess. Kay says the key to a good spring cleaning – and ultimately, an organized lifestyle – is wrapped up in an old adage: A place for everything, and everything in its place. Says Kay: “My personal motto is: don’t put it down, put it back.” We asked Kay for some tips to help kick-start spring cleaning: key projects that offer solid results and hints on how to keep your sanity along the way. Here are her suggestions: DECLUTTER This is the first stop on the road to domestic nirvana and crucial to anyone who wants to keep their space organized for more than just a little while. This means purging clothes and shoes that you don’t wear, that no longer fit, or are damaged. It also means getting rid of stacks of magazines, sorting through book and audio/ video collections, and eliminating kitchen gadgets, utensils or serving pieces that you don’t use. START SMALL Start by tackling one small, defined area (a single drawer or a desktop). Make it your goal to declutter, clean and organize this one space. A small job well done will help fuel the bigger tasks that lay ahead. FOCUS ON ENTRANCES AND EXITS “The entry way is a drop zone,” says Kay. “You come in and you’ve got to put your purse somewhere. The kids

GET YOUR CLOSETS IN ORDER Kay says closets are often the most under-used organizational tool in our homes. Most of us move into a home, hang up our shirts and dresses and walk away without thinking about how best to use this important space. Can you fit a second clothes rod, and have one upper and one lower? Can you add shelving? Do you need to invest in a closet organizer? Anything that helps maximize closet space is money well spent, says Kay. MEASURE BEFORE YOU BUY It’s tempting to think that buying the perfect bin or shelf will magically transform a space. But if you don’t measure first, you may just end up cluttering your space further with bins, shelves or hooks that don’t fit. First declutter, then measure. Then go buy shelving, bins and boxes as needed. PUT BATHROOM NEEDS ON A TRAY OR IN A DRAWER For quicker cleaning, give your toiletries a home on a tray or, better yet, in a drawer. “If you’ve got your toothpaste, brush, shaving equipment and watch spread all over the vanity, you have to move multiple items every time you clean,” says Kay. Put it all together on a decorative tray, and when it’s time to clean, you just slip the tray to one side.” BE GENTLE WITH YOURSELF Getting – and especially staying – organized is a lifeskill that we don’t necessarily learn at school or at home. And it can take weeks of repetition before you internalize the habit of hanging up your keys. Try to stay focused and realize that you’ll have to repeat your new habit many times for it to stick.

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IN EVERY ISSUE

BACK STORY NAME: Jason Cameron OCCUPATION: Television host and licensed contractor HAILS FROM: Toledo, Ohio BEST KNOWN FOR: Hosting DIY’s Man Caves and

Desperate Landscapes ALSO KNOWN AS: A frequent contributor to

The Today Show and Live with Regis & Kelly; a personal trainer; a bodybuilder competitor; a fitness model for such magazines as Men’s Health, Maxim and GQ. WHAT DID YOU WANT TO BE WHEN YOU WERE GROWING UP?

I wanted to be a FBI agent and help put away the bad guys! HOW DID YOU GET YOUR START IN THIS BUSINESS?

I got started in construction, framing houses, at age 16. I got my start in home improvement television at age 34 as the carpenter on TLC’s While You Were Out. WHAT ARE THE BIGGEST HURDLES YOU’VE HAD TO OVERCOME?

Two things come to mind... learning to live with and overcome dyslexia and, as a “builder/carpenter perfectionist,” learning to accept things that are not as perfect as I’d like because of TV time constraints. WHAT DO YOU LOVE MOST ABOUT WHAT YOU DO?

I love the process of dreaming something up and then bringing it to fruition by building it with my own two hands! I also really enjoy working with people and sharing my passion for the trades. WHAT IS YOUR DREAM PROJECT?

Finally building my own man cave after finishing more than 150 of them for others! For more on Jason Cameron, visit: www.jasoncamerononline.com www.diynetwork.com/mancaves www.diynetwork.com/desperatelandscapes

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