real axis 10 by RialAxis Dotnet

‫ﺛَﻴﺸﺔﻛﻰ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻣﺎﻧﺔﻭﻱ ِﺭﻭﻭﻧﻰ ﺑﻜﺔﻳﻨﺔﻭﺓ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﺋﺔﻭ‬ ‫ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﺯﺅﺭﻥ ﺑﺔﻵﻡ ﺿﺔﻧﺪ ﻻﻳﺔﻧ َﻴﻜﻰ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺑﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻳﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻣﺮﺅ ﻭ ﺋ َﻴﺴﺘﺎﻯ ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ ﻫﺔﻳﺎﻧﺔ‪...‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻓﺘﺎﻧﺔﻥ ﻛﺔ ﻃﺔﻧﺠﺎﻧﻰ ِ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﻳﺎ ﺗﺔﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻮﻭﻧﻰ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺿﻮﺍﺭﺩﺓﻭﺭﻯ ﻣﺮﺅﻅ ِﺭﻭﻭﺑﺔِﺭﻭﻭﻯ ﺋﺔﺑ َﻴﺘﺔﻭﺓ ﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﺆﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺮ ﻫﺔﻥ ﺑ َﻴﺠﻄﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺿﻮﺍﺭﺩﺓﻭﻭﺭ ﺑﺆ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺘﺒﻮﻭﻧﻰ؟!‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻧﺪَﻳﻚ ﻛﺔﺱ ﺟﺆﺭَﻳﻚ ﻟﺔ ﺑﻴﺮﻛﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓﻭ ﺳﺔﺭﻧﺠﻰ ﺩﻳﺎﺭﻳﻜﺮﺍﻭ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻳﺒﺔﺗﻤﺔﻧﺪﻯ ﺑﺆ ﺩﺓﻭﺭﻭﺑﺔﺭﻯ ﻧﻲ ﻳﺔ‪َ ،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻟﻜﻮ ﺟﺆﺭﺓﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺮﻭِﺭﺍﻯ ﺟﻴﺎﻭﺍﺯﻯ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ ﻛﺔ ﻫﺔﻧﺪَﻳﺠﺎﺭ ﺋﺔﺑ َﻴﺘﺔ ﻫﺆﻯ ﺳﺔﺭ ﻟ َﻴﺸﻮﺍﻧﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺮﺓ ِﺭﺍﺳﺘﺔﻛﺎﻧﻴﺸﻰ ﺩﺓﺑﻨﺔ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔ ﺑﺆﻯ‪ ،‬ﺿﻮﻧﻜﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻰ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻳﺖ ﺑﺆ ﺩﺓﻭﺭﻭﺑﺔﺭﻯ؟ ﺯﺅﺭَﻳﻚ ﻟﺔ ﻃﺔﻧﺠﺔﻛﺎﻧﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻰ ﺑﺆ ﺧﻮﺩﻯ ﺧﺆﻯ ﺋﻴﺘﺮ ﺿﺎﻭﺓِﺭَﻳﻰ ﺿﻰ َ‬ ‫ﻛﺔﺳ َﻴﻚ ﻛﺔ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺯﺅﺭ ﺑﺔِﺭﻭﻭﻛﺎﺭﻳﺎﻧﺔ ِﺑﺮﻳﺎﺭ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﺑﺎﺑﺔﺗ َﻴﻚ ﺩﺓﺩﺓﻥ ﻛﺔ ِﺭﺓﻧﻄﺔ ﺯﺅﺭ ﺿﺎﺭﺓﻧﻮﻭﺳﺴﺎﺯ ﺑ َﻴﺖ‪ .‬ﻫ َﻴﺸﺘﺎ ﻧﺔﻃﺔﻳﺸﺘﻮﻭﻧﺔﺗﺔ ﺋﺔﻭ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﺳﺘﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ﺋﻴﺪﻯ ﻫﺔﺳﺖ ﺑﺔ ﺧﻮﺩﻯ ﺧﺆﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻜﺔﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺍﻧﻦ ﻛﺔ ﺑﻴﺮﻛﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓﻳﺎﻥ ﺿﻴﺎﻥ ﺛ َﻴ َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻃﺔﻝ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﺷﺪﺍ َ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻱ‬ ‫ﺪﺓﻟًَﻴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺆ ﺑﺔﺭﺍﻣﺒﺔﺭﻛﺔﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﻃﺮﻥ ﻛﺔ ِﺑﺮﻳﺎﺭ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﻛﺔﺳ َﻴﺘﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺪﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﻣﺔﺵ ﻫﺆﻛﺎﺭﺓﻛﺔﻯ ﺩﺓﻃﺔِﺭَﻳﺘﺔﻭﺓ ﺑﺆ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺧﺆﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺆ‬ ‫ﺧﺆﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﻴﺾ َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻟﺴﺔﻧﻄﺎﻧﺪَﻳﻜﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻰ ﻳﺔ‪...‬‬ ‫ﻛﺆﻣﺔﻟﻄﺎﺵ ﻛﺎﺭﻳﻄﺔﺭﻯ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﺟﺆﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺮﻛﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻃﺔﻧﺠﺔﻛﺎﻧﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺓﺑ َﻴﺖ ﺑﺆ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﺔ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺯﺍﻟﺒﻮﻭﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﺅﺭﻛﺎﺕ ﺧ َﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺮﻭﺑﺎﻭﺓِﺭﻯ ﻃﺔﻭﺭﺓﻯ َ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻝ ﺑﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﺑﻴﺮﻛﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻫﺔﺭﻳﺔﻙ ﻟﺔ ﺗﺎﻛﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﺔﻣﺎﻥ ﺧ َﻴﺰﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺔ ﺯﺅﺭﺟﺎﺭ ﻧﺎﺿﺎﺭﻳﺔﻙ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺭﺑﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﻴﺮﻭ ِﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﺪﺍ ِﺭﻭﻭﺩﺓﺩﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻟﺔ ﻛﺎﺗ َﻴﻜﺪﺍ ﺋﺔﺗﻮﺍﻧﻦ ﻧﺎﺿﺎﺭ ﻧﺔﺑﻦ!!!! ﺋﺔﻣﺔﺵ ﺩﺓﺑ َﻴﺘﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺛﺎﻟﻨﺔﺭَﻳﻚ ﺑﺆ ِﺭﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻧﺔﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺭﻭﺩﺅﺧﻰ ﺫﻳﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺔﺿﻮﺍﺭﺩﺓﻭﺭﻳﺎﻥ‪...‬ﺋﺔﻣﺔﺵ ﺩﺓﺑ َﻴﺘﺔ ﻫﺆﻛﺎﺭَﻳﻚ ﻛﺔ ﻛﺔﺳ َﻴﻜﻰ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ ﺩﺓﺭﻧﺔﺿ َﻴﺖ ﻭ ِﺭﻭﻭﻛﺔﺷﺎﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﺛﻲ‬ ‫ﺷﺘﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﺑﺒﻴﻨ َﻴﺖ ﻭ ِﺑﺮﻳﺎﺭ ﺑﺪﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﻟﺔﻛﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻮﻭﻧﻰ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔﻳﺔﻛﺪﺍ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻯ ﺛ َﻴﺸﻨﻴﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﺿﺎﺭﺓﺳﺔﺭَﻳﻜﻰ ﻃﻮﻧﺠﺎﻭﻯ َ‬ ‫ﻧﺔﺑ َﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺯﺅﺭ ﻛﺎﺕ ﻫﺆﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺋﺔﻣﺔﺵ ﺩﺓﻃﺔﺭَﻳﺘﺔﻭﺓ ﺑﺆ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻛﺔ ﺩﺓﻳﺔﻭَﻳﺖ ﻻﺳﺎﻳﻲ ﻃﺔﻭﺭﺓﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺔﺭﺍﻣﺒﺔﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺭﺑﺮﻳﻨﻰ ِﺭﺍﻭﺑﺆﺿﻮﻭﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺮٍﻳﺎﺭﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪﺍ‪ ،‬ﻟﺔﻛﺎﺗ َﻴﻜﺪﺍ ﺛ َﻴﺪﺓﺿ َﻴﺖ ﺋﺔﻡ ﻻﺳﺎﻳﻜﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓﻳﺔ ﺑﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺔ ﻻِﺭَﻳﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺑﺔﺭﺓﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺎﺗﺔﻭﺓ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺯﺓﺭﺓﺭﻣﺔﻧﺪﻯ ﺧﺆﻯ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺯﺍﻧﺠﻰ ﺑﺔﺭﺍﻣﺒﺔﺭﻯ ﺑﺔﺭَﻳﺖ‪...‬‬ ‫ﻛﺔﻭﺍﺗﺔ ﺑﺎﺗﺆ ﻭﺓﻛﻮ ﻃﺔﻧﺠ َﻴﻚ ﺧﺎﻭﺓﻧﻰ ﺳﺔﺭﻭﺓﺭﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﺧﺆﺕ ﺑﻴﺘﺰ ﺿﻮﻧﻜﺔ ﺳﺔﺭﻭﺓﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﻯ ﺧﺆﺕ ﻭﺍﺩﺓﻛﺎﺕ ﻛﺔ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻃﺔﻝ ﻛﺔﺳ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺗﺮﺩﺍ‪ .‬ﺋﺔﻃﺔﺭ ﻟﺔ ﻭﻵﺗ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺋﺎﺯﺍﺩ ﺩﺍﺑﻴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺳﺒﺔﺭﺩﺍﺭﺑﻮﻭﻧﻰ ﺑﺆ ﻧﺔﺑ َﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻴﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺑﺔﺷﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﺔﺑ َﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺮﺍﻧﻴﺖ ﻧﺔﻛﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺑﻲ ﺿﻴﺪﻯ ﻛﺔﺱ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻭ ﻣﺮﺅﻇﺔ ﺑﻴﺖ ﻛﺔ ﻫﺔﺳﺖ ﺑﻜﺔﻳﺖ ﺭﺅﺣﻴﺔﺗ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺋﺎﺯﺍﺩﺕ ﻫﺔﻳﺔﻥ ﻛﺔﻭﺍﺗﺔ َ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺧﺆﺕ ﺑﻜﺔﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺓﺑ َﻴﺖ ﻫﺔﺳﺖ ﺑﺔ ﻟ َﻴﺜﺮﺳﺮﺍﻭَﻳﺘﻰ ﺋﺔﻭﺓ ﺑﻜﺔﻳﺖ ﻛﺔ ﺧﺆﺕ ﺑﺔﺭﺛﺮﺳﻴﺖ ﻟﺔ ﺿﺎِﺭﺓﻧﻮﻭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺆﺕ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺧﺆﺕ ﻭ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﺵ ﻛﺔ ﺿﺎﺭﺓﻧﻮﻭﺳﻰ ﺋﺔﻡ ِﺭﺅﺫﺓ ﺑﺔ ﺗﺎﻟﺔ ﻣﻮﻭﻳﺔﻛﺔﻭﺓ ﻃﺮَﻳﺪﺭﺍﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺑﺆﻳﺔ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺋﺔﻣﺮﺅ ﺩﺓﺑ َﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﻜﺔﻳﺖ ﺛ َﻴﻮﻳﺴﺘﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻜﺔﻳﺖ ﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺭﺑﺒﺮﺓ‪ ،‬ﺿﻴﺪﻯ ﻣﺔﻫ َﻴﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻭﻟﻰ ﺗﺔﻭﺍﻭﻯ ﺑﺆ ﺑﺪﺓﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺿﻰ ﺩﻯ ﻣﺔﻫ َﻴَﻠﺔ ﺳﺔﺭﻛﻮﻭﺕ ﺑﻜﺮَﻳﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻯ ﺧﺆﺕ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻛﺔﺳﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﻟﺔﺑﺮﻯ ﺧﺆﺕ ِﺑﺮﻳﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺆ ﺑﺪﺓﻥ ‪ ..‬ﺧﺆﺕ ﺧﺎﻭﺓﻧﻰ ﻛﺆﻣﺔَﻟًَﻴﻚ ﺑﻴﺮﻛﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓ ﻭ ِﺑﺮﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﻴﺎﻭﺑﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺷﻮَﻳﻨﻰ ﺷﻴﺎﻭﺩﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺆﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻳﻄﺔﺭﻯ ﻛﺔﺱ ﻭ ﺿﺎﻭﻭ ِﺭﻭﻭﻛﺎﺭﻳﺖ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﻧﺔﺑ َﻴﺖ‪َ ،‬‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻭﻟﻰ ﺧﺆ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺘﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺪﺓ ﻟﺔ ِﺑﺮﻳﺎﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺧﺆﺗﺪﺍ‪..‬‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻨﻴﺎﺑﺔ ﺿﺎﺭﺓﺳﺔﺭﻯ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔ ﻭ ﻃﺮﻓﺘ َﻴﻚ ﻟﺔﺩﺓﺳﺘﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺿﻮﻧﻜﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺧﺔﻟﻚ ﻭ ﺑﺔﺗﺎﻳﺒﺔﺕ ﻃﺔﻧﺞ ﺩﺍﻳﺔ‪ ..‬ﻛﺔﻭﺍﺗﺔ ﻃﺔﻧﺠ َﻴﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺆﺕ ﺩﺓﺭﺑﺨﺔ ﻭﺓﻙ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻫﺔﻳﺖ ﻭﺓﻙ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻛﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﺩﺍ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ ﺑﻴﻜﺔﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭﺓﻙ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻛﺔﺳ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺧﺎﻭﺓﻥ‬ ‫ﺿﺎﺭﺓﺳﺔﺭﻯ ﻃﻮﻧﺠﺎﻭﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭﺓﻙ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻛﺔ ﺗﺮﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺓﻙ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻃﺔﻧﺠﻴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺧﺎﻥ ﺟﻤﺎﻝ‬

‫ ﺧﺎﻭﺓﻥ ﺋﻴﻤﺘﻴﺎﺯ‪:‬‬‫ﺛﺔﺭﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺑﺔﻛﺮ ﺣﻤﺔﺋﺎﻏﺎ‬ ‫‪ -‬ﺳﺔﺭﻧﻮﻭﺳﺔﺭ‪:‬‬

‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

‫ﺋﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺔﻣﺎﻝ ﻣﺔﺟﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪07701986980‬‬ ‫ ﺟﻴَﻄﺮﻯ ﺳﺔﺭﻧﻮﻭﺳﺔﺭ‪:‬‬‫ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ِﺭﺓﺯﺍ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺮﺣﻤﻦ‬ ‫‪07701456922‬‬ ‫‪ -‬ﺩﺓﺳﺘﺔﻯ ﻧﻮﻭﺳﺔﺭﺍﻥ‪:‬‬

‫ﺳﺎﻭﻳَﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺰ ﺷﺎﻟَﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻟﻴﺐ‪ ،‬ﻓﺘﻮﻥ ﻓﺔﻻﺡ‬ ‫ﺛﺔﻳﻮﺓﻧﺪ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﺔﻟَﺆ ﻋﻮﺳﻤﺎﻥ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻘﺎﺩﺭ‬

‫ ﺳﺔﺭﺛﺔﺭﺷﺘﻰ ﺿﺎﺙﺀ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﻮﻧﺔﺭﻯ‪:‬‬‫ﺗﺔﻫﺎ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ ِﺭﻳﻜﻼﻡﺀ ﺛﺔﻳﻮﺓﻧﺪﻳﻜﺮﺩﻥ‪:‬‬‫ﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺋﺎﻭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ ﺩﻳﺰﺍﻳﻴﻦﺀ ﻧﺔﺧﺸﺔﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪:‬‬‫ﻓﺔﺭﺓﻳﺪﻭﻥ ﺭﺓﺷﻴﺪ‬ ‫ ﺿﺎﺙ‪:‬‬‫ﺩﺓﺯﻃﺎﻯ ﺿﺎﺙ ﻭ ﺛﺔﺧﺸﻲ ﺣﺔﻣﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺛﺔﻳﻮﺓﻧﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‪:‬‬

‫‪07702205602 - 07701491231‬‬ ‫‪website:‬‬

‫‪www.realaxis.org‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺋﻴﻤﺔﻳﻞ‪:‬‬

‫‪real.axis@yahoo.com‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻭﻧﻴﺸﺎﻥ‪ :‬ﺳﻠ َﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ‪ -‬ﺷﺔﻗﺎﻣﻰ ﺳﺎﻟﻢ ‪ -‬ﺗﺔﻻﺭﻯ ﺳﺎﻟﻢ‪ -‬ﻧﻬﺆﻣﻰ ﺩﻭﻭﺓﻡ ‪ -‬ﺷﻮﻗﺔﻯ )‪(١٨‬‬

‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬ ‫ِﺭَﻳﺜﺆﺭﺗﺎﺫ‪Reportage :‬‬ ‫‪ -------------6‬ﻧﺔﻭﺕ ﻭﺓﻙ ﺩﺍﻫﺎﺕ ﻟﺔﻛﻮﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﺆﻣﺔ َﻻﻳﺔﺗﻰ‪Social :‬‬ ‫‪ ------------14‬ﺫﻳﺎﻧ َﻴﻚ ﻟﺔﺩﺓﺭﺓﻭﺓﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔﺕ‬ ‫‪ ------------18‬ﻗﺴﺔﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﺗﺮ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﻛﻠﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺔﺭﻁ ﺩﺅﺳﺘﻰ‬ ‫‪ ------------22‬ﺭﺍﻃﺔﻳﺎﻧﺪﻧﺔ ﺯﺅﺭﻭﺑﺆﺭﺓﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪ ------------ 24‬ﺛﺮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﺔﺩﺓﺳﺖ ﺑﻬ َﻴﻨﺔ‬ ‫‪ ------------ 30‬ﺧﻮَﻳﻨﺪﻧﺔﻭﺓﻳﺔﻙ ﺑﺆ ﻛﺘ َﻴﺒﻲ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻈﺔﺭﻭ ﻛﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺯﺍﻧﺴﺘﻰ‪Science :‬‬ ‫‪ ------------36‬ﺑﻮﺭﺟﻰ ﺧﺔﻟﻴﻔﺔ‬ ‫‪ ------------38‬ﺛﻴﺴﺒﻮﻭﻧﻰ ﺫﻳﻨﻄﺔ‬ ‫‪ ------------42‬ﻫﺎﻭﻛﺆﻟﻜﺔﻯ ﺩﻳﺎﺭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﺗﺔﻣﺔﻥﺀ‪....‬‬ ‫‪ ------------43‬ﺗﺆﻳﺆﺗﺎ ﻗﺔﻳﺮﺍﻧ َﻴﻜﻰ ﻃﺔﻭﺭﺓ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫‪ ----------- 46‬ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺔﻻﺟﺔﻭ ﺿﺔﻧﺪ ﺧﺎﻟ َﻴﻜﻰ ﻃﺮﻧﻂ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺆﻣﺔﻻﻳﺔﺗﻰ ﺯﺍﻧﺴﺘﻰ ﻃﺸﺘﻰ ﺛ َﻴﺸﻜﺔﺵ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻳﺖ؟‬ ‫‪ ----------- 47‬ﺿﺆﻥ ﺛﺮﺅﺫﺓﻳﺔﻛﻰ‬ ‫‪ ------------51‬ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﺓﻯ ﺯﺍﻧﺴﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﻧﺔﺭﻭ ﺋﺔﺩﺓﺏ‪Art and literature :‬‬ ‫‪ ------------54‬ﺑﺔﻧﺎﻭﺑﺎﻧﻄﺘﺮﻳﻦ )ﺩﺓ( ﺷ َﻴﻮﺓﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻣﺔﺭﺓﻧﻂ‪Multifariousness :‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫‪ ------------62‬ﺩﺓﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺖ ﻟﺔِﺭَﻳﻄﺔﻯ ﺗﺔﻟﺔﻓﺰﻳﺆﻧﺔﻛﺔﺗﺔﻭﺓ ﺑﺆﻧﻰ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺑﻜﺔﻳﺖ؟‬ ‫‪ ------------64‬ﻓﺎﻟﻮﺩﺓﻯ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺓﺭﺯﺵ‪Real sport :‬‬ ‫‪َ ------------68‬‬ ‫ﺛﺎﻟﺔﻭﺍﻧﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺋﺔﻡ ﻭﺭﺯﺓﻯ ﺧﻮﻟﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺋﺔﻭﺭﻭﺛﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﺔﺭﺓﺑﻰ‪Real arabic :‬‬

‫‪ ---------------72‬ﺩﺭﺍﺳﺔ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺍﺝ ﻳﺒﻌﺪ ﻋﻨﻚ ﺍﻟﻬﻢ ﻭﺍﻻﻛﺘﺌﺎﺏ‬ ‫‪ ---------------73‬ﻣﺼﺎﻓﻲ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫‪ -------------74‬ﺍﻗﻮﺍﻝ ﻣﺄﺛﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫‪ -------------- 75‬ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﺗﺰﻳﺪ ﺭﻏﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﺎﻝ ﻓﻲ ﺍﳉﻤﺎﻉ‬

‫ﺋﻴﻨﻄﻠﻴﺰﻯ‪Real english :‬‬ ‫‪- A sonata of Shakespeare that make u cry .........................81‬‬ ‫‪- 2 facts about Baby’s motherRelationship..........................83‬‬ ‫‪- The lost city of Atlantis.......................................................89‬‬

Real Reportage

‫ِﺭَﻳﺜﺆﺭﺗﺎﺫ‬ ‫* ﻧﺔﻭﺕ ﻭﺓﻙ ﺩﺍﻫﺎﺕ ﻟﺔﻛﻮﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍ‬

‫ﺑﺔﺷﻰ ﺿﻮﺍﺭﺓﻡ ﻭ ﻛﺆﺗﺎﻳﻲ‬

‫ﻧﺔﻭﺕ ﻭﺓﻙ ﺩﺍﻫﺎﺕ ﻟﺔ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺔﺭﺗﻰ ﻧﺔﻭﺕ ﻟﺔ ﺛَﻴﺸﺨﺴﺘﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺫَﻳﺮﺧﺎﻥ ﺀ ﺳﺔﺭﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺋﺎﺑﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻟﺆ ﻋﻮﺳﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻭَﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺰ َ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﻣﺎﺩﺓﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ‪َ /‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻟﻰ‬

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‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

‫»ﻫﺔﺭَﻳﻤﻰ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻋ َﻴﺮﺍﻕ ﻫﺔﻧﻄﺎﻭ ﺩﺓﻧ َﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺭﺓﻭ ﻗﺆﻧﺎﻏ َﻴﻚ ﻛﺔ ﺋﻴﺘﺮ ﺛﺸﺖ ﺑﺔ ﻋ َﻴﺮﺍﻕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭﻛﻴﺎ ﻧﺔﺑﺔﺳﺘ َﻴﺖ ﺑﺆ ﺑﺔﺭﻫﺔﻣﺔ ﻧﺔﻭﺗﻴﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻫﺎﺗﻮﻭﺩﺍ«‪ » ،‬ﻫﺔﺭَﻳﻤﻰ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻋ َﻴﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﺿﻮﻭﺓ ِﺭﻳﺰﺑﺔﻧﺪﻯ ﻭﻵﺗﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺔﺭﻫﺔﻣﻬ َﻴﻨﻰ ﻭﻭﺯﺓ«‪.....‬‬ ‫ﻫﺘﺪ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﻣﺔ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺳﺔﺭﻭﻭﺗﺎﺭﺍﻧﺔ ﻛﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺳﺎﻳﺘﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻧﺎﻭﺑﺎﻧﻄﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻧﺪﺍ ﺑﻶﻭﻛﺮﺍﻭﺓﺗﺔﻭﺓ‪ ..‬ﺋﺔﻡ‬ ‫ﺛﺮ ﻭﺍﺗﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺯﺅﺭ ﻃﺮﻧﻄﺔ ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔﻯ ﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ِﺭﺳﺘﺎﻧﺔ ِ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﺎﻯ ﺋﺔﻡ ِﺭﺳﺘﺎﻧﺔ ﺗ َﻴﺒﻄﺔﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻭﺓﻟﺔﻃﺔﻝ ﻣﺎﻧﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻭ ﺑﻴﺮﺑﺆﺿﻮﻭﻧﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﻛﺔﻟﺔﺛﺸﺖ ﺋﺔﻡ ِﺭﺳﺘﺎﻧﺔﻭﺓﻥ‬ ‫ﺗ َﻴﺒﻄﺔﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﺆ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔﺗ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺑﺔﻫ َﻴﺰﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻃﺔﻝ ﺋﺔﻡ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﺑﺆﺿﻮﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﺑ َﻴﺖ ﺑﺆ ﺟﻮﻭﻵﻧﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﻭ ِﺭﻭﻭﺩﺍﻭﺓﻧﺔ ﻛﺔﻟﺔ ﻗﺎﺯﺍﻧﺠﻰ ﻫﺔﺭَﻳﻤﻰ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻭﺭﺗﺮَﻳﺖ‪ ..‬ﺑﺔﺛ َﻴﻰ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺑﺔﺩﻭﺍﺩﺍﺿﻮﻭﻧﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﺳﺘﻰ ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺍﻭﺓ ﻳﺔﻛ َﻴﻚ ﻟﺔ ﻃﺔﻭﺭﺓﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺋﺔﻭ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﺳﺎﻟﻰ )‪ (٢٠٠٩‬ﻟﺔﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ‬ ‫ﻛ َﻴﻠﻄﺔ ﻧﺔﻭﺗﻴﺎﻧﺔﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻧﺪﺍ ﺩﺅﺯﺭﺍﻭﺓﺗﺔﻭﺓ ﻟﺔ ﻛﺆﻯ)‪ (٢٠٠‬ﻛ َﻴﻠﻄﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺔﻭﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻭَﻳﺘﺔ ﻫﺔﺭَﻳﻤﻰ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﺔﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺛ َﻴﻰ ِﺭﺍﻃﺔﻳﺎﻧﺪﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓﺗﻰ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺔ ﺳﺮﻭﺷﺘﻴﺔﻛﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﺔﺭَﻳﻤﻰ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ ﻛﺆﺗﺎﻳﻲ َ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻰ ‪٢٠١٠‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻯ ﺑﺔﺭﻫﺔﻡ ﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻧﻰ )‪(٢٥٠,٠٠٠‬ﺩﻭﻭ ﺳﺔﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺛﺔﻧﺠﺎ ﻫﺔﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺔﺭﻣﻴﻞ ﻧﺔﻭﺗﻰ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ ﻟﺔ ِﺭﺅﺫَﻳﻜﺪﺍ‪...‬‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻡ ﺩﺍﺗﺎﻳﺎﻧﺔ ﻣﺎﻧﺎﻭ ﻃﺮﻧﻄﻰ ﺧﺆﻯ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ‪ ،‬ﺩﺓﺷ َﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺟﺆﺭَﻳﻚ ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭﺑ َﻴﺖ ﺑﺒ َﻴﺘﺔ ﻫﺆﻯ َ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻝ ﻭَﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﻤﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺓﻙ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭﺩﺓﻣﻰ ِﺭﺫَﻳﻤﻰ ﺑﺔﻋﺴﻰ ﻟﺔ ﻧﺎﻭﺿﻮﻭﺩﺍ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺷ َﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﺵ ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭﺑ َﻴﺖ ﻛﺔ ﺑﺒ َﻴﺘﺔ ﻫﺆﻯ ﺧ َﻴﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺆﺷﻰ ﻭﻵﺗﺔﻛﺔﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺔﺩﻳﻬﺎﺗﻨﻰ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﺋﺔﻭ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻭﻝ ﻭ ﺧﺔﺑﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺆ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻳﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺋﺎﻭﺍﺗﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ﻟﺔﻣ َﻴﺬﺓ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺑﺮَﻳﺬﻳﻦ ﺑﺆ ِﺭﺍﻛ َﻴﺸﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔﺗﻤﺎﻥ ﻭﺍ ِ‬ ‫ﻛﺆﻣﺜﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻃﺔﻭﺭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺔﺭ ﺑﺔ ﻭﻵﺗﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻟﻬ َﻴﺰ ﺑﺆ ﻫﺔﺭَﻳﻤﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﺑﺆ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻭﺓﺑﺔﺭﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺔﻥ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﻣﺎﻧﺔ ﺑﺔﺟﺆﺭَﻳﻚ ﻟﺔ ﺟﺆﺭﺓﻛﺎﻥ ﺯﺓﻣﺎﻧﺔﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺔﻻﻣﺔﺗﻰ ﻫﺔﺭَﻳﻤﺔﻛﺔﻣﺎﻥ ﻟﺔ ﺩﻭﺫﻣﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺕ ﻭ‬

‫ﻟﺔِﺭَﻳﺸﻴﺔﻭﺓ ﺩﺓﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻫﺔﻡ ﻫﺔﻧﻄﺎﻭ ﺑﻨ َﻴﺖ ﺑﺔﺭﺓﻭ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻭ ﺋﺎﻣﺎﻧﺠﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ﻟﺔﻣ َﻴﺬﺓ ﺷﺔﻫﻴﺪﻯ ﻟﺔﺛ َﻴﻨﺎﻭ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻃﺔﻟﻴﺸﺪﺍ ﺋﺔﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺫَﻳﺮﺧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺩﺓﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻫﺔﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﺔﺭﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﻵﺗﺔﻛﺔﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑ َﻴﺒﺔﻫ َﻴﺰ ﺑﻜﺔﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﺆ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺑﺔِﺭﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﺔﻫ َﻴﺰَﻳﻜﻰ ﺋﺎﺑﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻫ َﻴﺰﺓﻭﺓ ﺋﺎﻣﺎﻧﺠﺔﻛﺎﻧﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺔﺩﻳﺒﻬ َﻴﻨﻴﻦ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺔﺑﺔﺭ ﺋﺔﻡ ﺧﺎﻵﻧﺔ ﻭ ﻃﺮﻧﻄﻰ ﺋﺎﺑﻮﺭﻯ ﻟﺔﺛ َﻴﺸﺨﺴﺘﻨﻰ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻭﻟﻤﺎﻧﺪﺍ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﺓ ِﺭَﻳﺜﺆﺭﺗﺎﺫَﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﺭ ﻭﻵﺗ َﻴﻜﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﺫَﻳﺮﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺋﺎﺑﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺔﺋﺔﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻄﺔﻳﺔﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﺆ ﺗ َﻴﻄﺔﻳﺸﺘﻦ ﻟﺔ ﻃﺮﻧﻄﻰ ﺫَﻳﺮﺧﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﺑﻮﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺓ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﺓﻯ ﻛﺆﺗﺎﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﻳﺒﺔﺕ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺔﻭﺕ ﻟﺔ ﻫﺔﺭَﻳﻤﻰ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﻭﻳﺴﺘﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺑﺔﺟﺆﺭَﻳﻚ ﻟﺔﺟﺆﺭﺓﻛﺎﻥ ِﺭَﻳﺜﺆﺭﺗﺎﺫﺓﻛﺔﻣﺎﻥ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ‬ ‫ﺷ َﻴﻮﺓﻯ ﺛ َﻴﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﺗﺎ ﻭ ﺫﻣﺎﺭﺓ ﺑ َﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺆ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺋ َﻴﻮﺓﺵ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻳﺔﻛﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺔﺑ َﻴﺖ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﺿﺆﻧ َﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻡ ﺳﺎﻣﺎﻧﺔ ﻟﺔﺛ َﻴﺸﺨﺴﺘﻨﻰ ﻫﺔﺭَﻳﻤﺔﻛﺎﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺿﺎﻭﺛ َﻴﻜﺔﻭﺗﻨﻰ ﺋﺔﻡ ﺟﺎﺭﺓﺷﻤﺎﻥ ﻟﺔﻃﺔﻝ ) ﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻣﺆﺳﺘﺎ ﻟﺔ ﺯﺍﻧﻜﺆﻯ ﺳﻠ َﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺆﻟ َﻴﺬﻯ ﺯﺍﻧﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺔﺷﻰ ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎ( ﺑﺔﺋﺔﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻃﺔﻳﺎﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺔ ﺛ َﻴﻰ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺑﺔِﺭَﻳﺰﻳﺎﻥ ﺛﺴﺜﺆﺭﻥ ﻟﺔﻭ ﺑﻮﺍﺭﺓﺩﺍ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﺯﻣﻮﻭﻧ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﺎﻥ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ ﻟﺔﻭ ﺑﺎﺭﺓﻳﺔﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﻭﺓﻙ ﻃﺮﻭﺛﻲ )‪ (real axis‬ﺳﻮﺛﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻳﻦ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻃﺔﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺆ ﺑﺔﺋﺔﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻃﺔﻳﺎﻧﺪﻯ ﺋﺔﻡ ِﺭَﻳﺜﺆﺭﺗﺎﺫﺓ‬ ‫ﺑﺔِﺭَﻳﺰﻳﺎﻧﺪﺍ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ /R.A‬ﺿﺔﻧﺪ ﻧﺎﻭﺿﺔﻯ ﻧﺔﻭﺗﻰ ﻟﺔ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻳﺔ؟ ﻟﺔ َ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻯ ؟ ِﺑﺮﺓﻛﺔﻯ؟ )ﻟﺔ ﺳﺔﺩﺍ ﺿﺔﻧﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺔﻭﺗﻰ ﻋ َﻴﺮﺍﻕ ﻟﺔ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﻳﺔ؟(‬ ‫ﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ‪ /‬ﺫﻣﺎﺭﺓﻯ ﻧﺔﻭﺗﻰ ﻳﺎﻥ )ﺑﻠﺆﻛﻰ ﻧﺔﻭﺗﻰ(‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺳﺘﻨﻴﺸﺎﻧﻜﺮﺍﻭ ﻟﺔ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺋ َﻴﺴﺘﺎ )‪(٣٤‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻭﺿﺔﻥ ﻛﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺧﺸﺘﺔﻛﺔﺩﺍ ﺑﺔﺟﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺓﺭﺩﺓﻛﺔﻭﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻧﻄﺘﺮﻳﻨﻴﺸﻴﺎﻥ ﻛ َﻴَﻠﻄﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺔﻭﺗﻰ ) ﺗﺔﻕ ﺗﺔﻕ‪،‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻭﻛﻰ ﺯﺍﺧﺆﻳﺔ(‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﻣﺎﻟﺔ ﻭ‬ ‫َ‬

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‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

:‫ﺋﺔﻡ ﺧﺸﺘﺔﻳﺔ‬ Company Name

Northern Blocks Perenco DNO

Block Name or Number

Name

Sinidi - Amed Tawke

DNO DNO Aspect Energy Hillwood

Dohuk Erbil Atrush Sarsang

Gulf Keystone/ MOL MOL/ Gulf Keystone Hunt Norbest

Shaikhan Akri- Bijeel Ain Sifni Hawler

OMV OMV PetOil/ Prime Reliance Reliance Gulf Keystone KOMET Southern Block Genel Enerjil/ Addax Western Zagros NIKO & partners PetOil / Prime Heritage

Mala Omer Shorish BinaBawi Rovi Sarta Sheik Adi Al-Qush

KNOC (Koreans) Sterling plus Addax farm in contribution Dana- Service Cont Talisman Dogan + Partners Talisman PetOverseas + Partners PetOil/ Genel and Forbes & Manhattan OilSearch

Talisman 40%

KOMET

Dogan + Partners 40% Genel Energy

KNOC

TaqTaq/ Expl Bawinoor Qara Dagh Shakal Miran

Bazian North Sangaw

KorMor Block 39 Seismic Option Khalakan Block 9 Seismic Option Pulkana Area

ChiaSurkh

CONDITIONS OF CAPACITY BUILDING outstanding to be paid either in cash or in kind

Payable on start of oil export to fund a water treatment project in the Dohuk Governorate, and this will be undertaken under DNO’s direct supervision Payable in 6 instalments from start of the commencement of the oil Export Date Payable in 6 instalments from start of the commencement of the oil Export Date

Hillwood is building school over a 2 year period, work has already started on this school project

Most of the money has been used by the Government for housing of Anfal victims & other similar programs

Payable on Commerciality Declaration Payable in August / September 2009

Payable after oil Export date

Payable after oil export date, and will be allocated to a project under the Heritage supervision

Payable if the seismic Option Becomes a PSC

Payable if the seismic Option Becomes a PSC 50% of the payment will be made, once an operator in nominated for the initial work program, and the balance will be paid if a PSC is sanctioned by the KRG Payable after the completion of the seismic program or with 12 months, the latest

Block 42 Payable if the seismic Option becomes a PSC Third Party Interest Assignments and PSC Package Deals $200 million of this amount has been advanced into a segregated KRG account, Bawanoor Block which has been dedicated to projects in the Germian area with Talisman’s operated by western supervision. The payment of the remaining amount is conditional if a certain size Zagros of commercial Discovery is made, otherwise Talisman may select to transfer their interest back to the KRG Komet is also required to build a 20,000 bbl/day refinery as condition of this Barda Rash contract. Work on the refinery is already 50% complete, and the balance will be finished in 12-15 months. Erbil Block operated by Payable if serves can be shown at certain level after commerciality determination DNO Ber Bahr %40 ChiaSurkh Payable to fund infrastructure project from certain percentage of the contractor’s share of profit oil from each of these assets, as well as TaqTaq. Bonus payable in 20%, Dohok 40%, part earlier in the case of change of control Tawke 25% Bazian 20%, Hawler A down payment of $200 million ia already released to a segregated KRG 15% , Sangaw North account. The remaining amount of $1,900 m in not payable in cash. Instead 20% Sangaw South PSC infrastructure projects shall be implemented by KNOC as required by the KRG to 80% Qush Tapa 80% the total agreed value of the Capacity Building amount. The first 2 projects (power plants) to the value of $600 m have already started, these 2 project will also utilise the down payment of $200 m. other projects under evaluation.

Source: Officially released by the Ministry of Natural Resource – Kurdistan Regional Government

Real Axis

‫‪ /R.A‬ﺿﺔﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﺮﺓ ﻧﺔﻭﺕ ﻟﺔ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍ ﻟ َﻴﺪﺭﺍﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﻟﺔ ﻛﻮَﻳﻦ؟ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻯ ﺩﺓﺭﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺔﻭﺗﻴﺎﻥ ﻟﺔ ِﺭﺅﺫَﻳﻜﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﺿﺔﻧﺪﺓ؟‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ‪ /‬ﻟﺔﻫﺔﺭ ﻛ َﻴﻠﻄﺔﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﻧﺔﻭﺗﻰ ﺿﺔﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺮَﻳﻚ ﻟ َﻴﺪﺭﺍﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻫﺔﻧﺪَﻳﻚ ﻟﺔﻭ ﺑﻴﺮﺍﻧﺔ ﻫ َﻴﺸﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺭﻫﺔﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺗﺔ ﺑﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺅﺯﻳﻨﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻧﺔﻭﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻵﻡ ﻫﺔﻧﺪَﻳﻜﻰ ﺗﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺔﺭﻫﺔﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺑﻄﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺭﻫﺔﻣﻰ ﺯﺅﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﺎﻥ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺮﻯ ﻭﺍ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ‬ ‫ِﺭﺅﺫﺍﻧﺔ )‪ (١٧٠٠٠‬ﺣﺔﻇﺪﺓ ﻫﺔﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺔﺭﻣﻴﻞ ﻧﺔﻭﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻭ ﺑﺔﺭﻫﺔﻡ ﺩَﻳﻨ َﻴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻃﺸﺘﻰ ﺋﺔﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ َﺑﻠ َﻴﻴﻦ ﺋ َﻴﺴﺘﺎ ﺑﺔﺭﻫﺔﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺭﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺔﻭﺗﻰ ﺧﺎﻭ ﻟﺔ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍ ﺯﻳﺎﺗﺮ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫)‪ (١٢٠٠٠٠‬ﺳﺔﺩﻭ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻫﺔﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺔﺭﻣﻴﻠﺔ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ِﺭﺅﺫَﻳﻜﺪﺍ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ /R.A‬ﺿﺔﻧﺪ ﺛﺎﻵﻭﻃﺔﻯ ﻧﺔﻭﺕ ﻟﺔ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻳﺔ؟ ﻛﺎﻣﺎﻧﺔﻥ ؟ ﻟﺔ ﻛﻮَﻳﻦ؟‬ ‫ﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ‪ /‬ﺗﺎ ﺋ َﻴﺴﺘﺎ )‪ (٤‬ﺛﺎﻵﻭﻃﺔﻯ ﻧﺔﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﻟﺔ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ ﺋﺔﻭﺍﻧﻴﺶ ﺋﺔﻣﺎﻧﺔﻥ‪) :‬‬ ‫ﺛﺎﻵﻭﻃﺔﻯ ﻧﺔﻭﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﻟﺔ ﺳﻠ َﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ‪ ،‬ﺛﺎﻵﻭﻃﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺔﻭﺗﻰ ﺧﺔﺑﺎﺕ ﻟﺔ ﻫﺔﻭﻟ َﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺛﺎﻵﻭﻃﺔﻯ ﻧﺔﻭﺗﻰ‬

‫ﺯﺍﺧﺆ ﻟﺔ ﺩﻫﺆﻙ ﻭ ﺛﺎﻵﻭﻃﺔﻯ ﻧﺔﻭﺗﻰ ﺛﻴﺮﺓﻣﺔﻃﺮﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻟﺔ ﺳﻠ َﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ(‪.‬‬ ‫‪ /R.A‬ﺋﺔﻭ ﺛﺎﻵﻭﻃﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ﺑﺔِﺭَﻳﺰﺕ ﻧﺎﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺿﺔﻧﺪ ﺛ َﻴﺸﻜﺔﻭﺗﻮﻭﻥ؟ ﻟﺔ ﺿﺔﻧﺪ ﻳﺔﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﺛ َﻴﻜﻬﺎﺗﻮﻭﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻯ ﺑﺔﺭﻫﺔﻡ ﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺿﺔﻧﺪﺓ؟‬ ‫ﺽ ﺟﺆﺭﺓ ﻳﺔﻛﺔﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﺿﺎﻛﻜﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﺗ َﻴﺪﺍﻳﺔ ﻳﺎﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺭﻫﺔﻣﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺔﻧﺰﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻧﺔﻭﺗﻰ ﺳﺜﻲ ﻭ ﻃﺎﺯ ﺿﺆﻥ‬ ‫ﺿﺎﻙ ﺩﺓﻛﺮَﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺗﺔ ﺑﺆ ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺸ َﻴﺖ؟ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﻵﺗﻰ ﺧﺆﻣﺎﻥ ﺿﺎﻙ ﺩﺓﻛﺮَﻳﻦ ﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺓﻧ َﻴﺮﺭَﻳﺘﺔ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺭﺓﻭﺓﻯ ﻫﺔﺭَﻳﻢ؟‬ ‫ﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ‪ /‬ﻫﺔﺭﺩﻭﻭ ﺛﺎﻵﻭﻃﺔﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﻠ َﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺔﺑﺎﺕ ﻟﺔ ﻫﺔﻭﻟ َﻴﺮ ﻭﺓﻛﻮ ﻳﺔﻛﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻣﺔﺯﺭﺍﻧﺪﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺔﺿﺔﻧﺪ ﻗﺆﻧﺎﻏ َﻴﻜﺪﺍ ﺗ َﻴﺜﺔﺭ ﺩﺓﺑ َﻴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺋ َﻴﺴﺘﺎ ﻟﺔ ﻗﺆﻧﺎﻏﻰ ﻳﺔﻛﺔﻣﺪﺍﻥ ﻛﺔ ﻫﺔﺭﻳﺔﻛﺔﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻯ ﺛﺎﻵﻭﺗﻨﻰ )‪ (٢٠,٠٠٠‬ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻫﺔﺯﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺭﻣﻴﻞ ﻧﺔﻭﺗﻰ ﺧﺎﻭﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ‪ ،‬ﻭﺓ ﻟﺔ ﻗﺆﻧﺎﻏﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻫﺎﺗﻮﻭﺩﺍ ﻫﺔﺭﻳﺔﻛﺔﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺓﻃﺎﺗﺔ‬ ‫)‪ (٧٥,٠٠٠‬ﺣﺔﻓﺘﺎﻭ ﺛ َﻴﻨﺞ ﻫﺔﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺔﺭﻣﻴﻞ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ِﺭﺅﺫَﻳﻜﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺋﺔﻡ ﺑﺔﺭﻫﺔﻣﺎﻧﺔﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ -٣‬ﻃﺎﺯﺋﺆﻳﻞ‬ ‫)‪ -١‬ﻧﺔﻓﺘﺎ ‪ -٢‬ﻛﻴﺮﻭﺳﻴﻦ‬

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‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

‫‪ -٤‬ﻧﺔﻭﺗﻰ ِﺭﺓﺵ(‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻲ ﺛﺎﻵﻭﺗﻨﻰ ﺛﺎﻵﻭﻃﺔﻯ ﺯﺍﺧﺆ )‪(٦٠٠٠‬‬ ‫ﺷﺔﺵ ﻫﺔﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺔﺭﻣﻴﻠﺔ ﻟﺔ ِﺭﺅﺫَﻳﻜﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺰﺍﻳﻨﻰ ﺛﺎﻵﻭﻃﺔﻯ ﺛﻴﺮﺓﻣﺔﻃﺮﻭﻥ )‪(٨٠٠٠‬‬ ‫ﻫﺔﺷﺖ ﻫﺔﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺔﺭﻣﻴﻞ ﻧﺔﻭﺗﺔ ﻟﺔ ِﺭﺅﺫَﻳﻜﺪﺍ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻡ ﻗﺆﻧﺎﻏﺔﺩﺍ ﺑﺔﺭﻫﺔﻣﻰ ﺛﺎﻵﻭﻃﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻧﺆﺭﻣﺎﻟﺔ ﺑﺔﻵﻡ ﻟﺔ ﻗﺆﻧﺎﻏﻰ ﺩﻭﻭﺓﻣﺪﺍ ) ﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻧﺰﻳﻨﻰ‬

‫ﻛﺎﺭﺓﺑﺎﻳﻲ )‪ (٥٠٠‬ﻣ َﻴﻄﺎ ﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﻫﺔﻭﻟ َﻴﺮ ﻭ )‪(٢٩‬‬ ‫ﻣ َﻴﻄﺎﻭﺍﺗﻰ ﺿﻮﺍﺭﻗﻮِﺭﻧﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ /R.A‬ﺗﺎﺿﺔﻧﺪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻟﺔ ﻃﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺮﻭﺷﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺓﺭﻃﻴﺮﺍﻭﺓ؟‬ ‫ﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ‪ /‬ﺑﻴﺮﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺔﺭﻫﺔﻡ ﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻧﻰ )ﻃﺎﺯ(‬ ‫ﻟﺔ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍ ﻟﺔ ﻧﺎﻭﺿﺔﻯ ) ﻛﺆﺭ – ﻣﺆﺭ(ﻯ‬

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‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

‫ﺋ َﻴﺴﺘﺎ ﺩﺓﺳﺘﻜﺮﺍﻭﺓ ﺑﺔ ﺩﺍﻣﺔﺯﺭﺍﻧﺪﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﻟﺔ ﺳﻠ َﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﺔﻭﻟ َﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﺔﻵﻡ ﻫ َﻴﺸﺘﺎ ﺗﺔﻭﺍﻭ ﻧﺔﺑﻮﻭﺓ( ﻳﺔﻛﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻳﺪﺭﻭﺗﺮﺛﺘﺔﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻔﺆﺭﻣﺔﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﺓﻣﺔﺯﺭَﻳﺖ ﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻯ ﺑﺔﺭﻫﺔﻡ ﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺔﻧﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﺳﻮﺛﺔﺭﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺑ َﻴﺖ ﺑﺔ ﺫﻣﺎﺭﺓﻯ ﺋﺆﻛﺘﺎﻥ )‪ (٩٥‬ﻭ ﺑﺔﺭﺓﻭﺫﻭﻭﺭ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺭﻫﺔﻣﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺛﺎﻵﻭﻃﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻟﺔ ﻧﺔﻭﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺜﻰ ﻭ ﻃﺎﺯﺋﺆﻳﻞ ﺑﺔ ﺗﺎﻳﺒﺔﺗﻰ ﻟﺔ ﻻﻳﺔﻥ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺔﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﺭَﻳﻤﻰ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﺔﻭﺓ ﺩﺍﺑﺔﺵ ﺩﺓﻛﺮَﻳﻦ ﻭ ِﺭ َﺅﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﺅﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﺎﻥ ﻫﺔﺑﻮﻭ ﻟﺔ ﺑﺔﻃﺔﺭﺧﺴﺘﻨﻰ ﻭَﻳﺴﺘﻄﺔﻯ‬

‫َ‬ ‫ﺳﻰ ﺟﺆﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺩﺭﻛﺔﺭﺓﻡ )ﻧﺰﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺿﺔﻣﻀﺔﻣﺎﻝ( )‪َ (٣‬‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺭﻫﺔﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﺯﻯ ﺳﺮﻭﺷﺘﻰ )ﻃﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﻭﺷﻚ(‪ :‬ﻛﺔ‬ ‫‪.١‬‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭﺩَﻳﺖ ﺑﺆ ﺑﺔﻃﺔﺭﺧﺴﺘﻨﻰ ﻫﺔﺭﺩﻭﻭ ﻭَﻳﺴﺘﻄﺔﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺿﺔﻣﻀﺔﻣﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻫﺔﻭﻟ َﻴﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺓﺑﺎﻳﻲ ﻃﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﺯ ﺑﻴﺘﺮﻭﻝ ﺷﻞ‪ :‬ﻃﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﺗﻮﻭ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫‪.٢‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻵﻧﺪﺍ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺭﻫﺔﻣﻰ ﻛﻮﻧﺪﺓﻧﺴ َﻴﻦ ‪ :‬ﻛﺔ ﺟﺆﺭَﻳﻜﺔ‬ ‫‪.٣‬‬ ‫ﻟﺔ ﻧﺔﻭﺗﻰ ﺧﺎﻭ ﺯﺅﺭ ﺳﻮﻛﺔ ﻭ ﺋﺔﻛﺮَﻳﺖ ﺳﻮﺩﻯ‬

‫ﻟﻰ ﻭﺓﺭﺑﻄﻴﺮَﻳﺖ ﻟﺔ ﺩﺍﻣﺔﺯﺭﺍﻧﺪﻧﻰ ﺩﺓﺳﺘﻄﺎﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺘﻜﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﺑﺘﺮﻭﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎﻭﻳﻲ ﻭﺓ ﻫﺔﺭﻭﺓﻫﺎ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻃﺔﺭﺧﺴﺘﻨﻰ ﺛﺎﻵﻭﻃﺔﻯ ﻧﺔﻭﺗﻰ ﺛﻴﺮﺓﻣﺔﻃﺮﻭﻥ ﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺰﺍﻳﻨﺔﻛﺔﻯ ﺯﺅﺭ ﻃﻮﻧﺠﺎﻭﺓ ﺑﺆ ﺋﺔﻡ ﺟﺆﺭﺓ ﻧﺔﻭﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻭﺓ ﺳﻮﻭﻛﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ /R.A‬ﺋﺔﻭ ﻧﺔﻭﺗﺔ ِﺭﺓﺷﺔﻯ ﻟﺔ ﺛﺎﻵﻭﻃﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺑ َﻴﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺿﺔﻧﺪ ﺳﻮﺩﻯ ﻟ َﻴﻮﺓﺭﺩﺓﻃﻴﺮَﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺆ ﺽ‬ ‫ﺷﺘ َﻴﻚ ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭﺩَﻳﺖ؟ ) ﺋﺎﻳﺎ ﻟﺔ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍ ﺳﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻡ ﻧﺔﻭﺗﺔ ِﺭﺓﺷﺔ ﻭﺓﺭﺩﺓﻃﻴﺮَﻳﺖ؟(‬ ‫ﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ‪ /‬ﻟﺔ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﺛﺎﻵﻭﻃﺔﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﻧﺔﻭﺗﺪﺍ‬ ‫)ﻧﺔﻭﺗﻰ ِﺭﺓﺵ( ﺋﺎﺳﺘﺔﻧﻂ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺖ ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺕ ﺑﺆ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺭﻫﺔﻡ ﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺔﺭﺩﺓﻭﺍﻡ‪ ،‬ﺑﺔﻵﻡ ﺧﺆﺵ ﺑﺔﺧﺘﺎﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺓ ﻟﺔﺑﺔﺭ ﺯﺅﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻃﺔﻯ ﺿﻴﻤﺔﻧﺘﺆ ﻟﺔ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍ‬ ‫) ﻧﺔﻭﺗﻰ ِﺭﺓﺵ(ﻯ ﺑﺔﺭﻫﺔﻡ ﻫﺎﺗﻮﻭ ﻟﺔ ﺛﺎﻵﻭﻃﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍ ﺑﺎﺯﺍِﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﺎﻥ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺑ َﻴﺘﺔ ﻫﺆﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺘﻜﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﻫﻴﺾ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﺑﺔﺭﻫﺔﻡ ﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺛﺎﻵﻭﻃﺔﻛﺎﻧﺪﺍ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻮَﻳﺘﻰ‬

‫‪ /R.A‬ﺋﺔﻡ ﺛﺎﻵﻭﻃﺎﻧﺔ ﺗﺎﺿﺔﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺛ َﻴﺪﺍﻭﻳﺴﺘﻰﻳﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺎﻭﺧﺆ ﺩﺍﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﻜﺎﺕ؟‬ ‫ﺩ ‪ .‬ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ‪ /‬ﺑﺔ ﺑﺆﺿﻮﻭﻧﻰ ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺛ َﻴﻮﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺑﺔ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻲ ﺛﺎﻵﻭﺗﻨﻰ )‪ (١٥٠,٠٠٠‬ﺳﺔﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺛﺔﻧﺠﺎ ﻫﺔﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺔﺭﻣﻴﻞ ﻧﺔﻭﺗﻰ ﺧﺎﻭ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ ﻟﺔ ِﺭﺅﺫَﻳﻜﺪﺍ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺆ ﺩﺍﺑﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﺟﺆﺭﺓ ﺑﺔﺭﻫﺔﻣﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫)ﺑﺔﻧﺰﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻧﺔﻭﺗﻰ ﺳﺜﻰ‪ ،‬ﻃﺎﺯﺋﺆﻳﻞ ﻭ ﻧﺔﻭﺗﻰ ِﺭﺓﺵ(‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺋ َﻴﺴﺘﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻯ ﺛﺎﻻﻭﺗﻨﻰ ﻧﺰﻳﻜﺔﻯ )‪(٥٥,٠٠٠‬‬ ‫ﺛﺔﻧﺠﺎﻭ ﺛ َﻴﻨﺞ ﻫﺔﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺔﺭﻣﻴﻞ ﻧﺔﻭﺗﻰ ﺧﺎﻭ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ِﺭﺅﺫَﻳﻜﺪﺍ‪ ،‬ﻛﺔ ﺋﺔﻣﺔﺵ ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺗﺔ ﺯﻳﺎﺗﺮ ﻟﺔ )‪(٣٠٪‬ﻯ‬ ‫ﺛ َﻴﻮﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ /R.A‬ﺋﺔﻡ ﺛﺎﻵﻭﻃﺎﻧﺔ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﺔﺭﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻳﺒﺔﺗﻦ؟‬

‫ﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ‪ /‬ﺛﺎﻻﻭﻃﺔﻯ )ﺑﺎﺯﻳﺎﻥ( ﻟﺔ ﺳﻠ َﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ )ﺧﺔﺑﺎﺕ( ﻟﺔ ﻫﺔﻭﻟ َﻴﺮ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﺔﻵﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺷ َﻴﻮﺓﻯ ﻭﺓﺑﺔﺭﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺍﻭﺓ ﺑﺔ ﻛﺔﺭﺗﻰ ﺗﺎﻳﺒﺔﺕ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺷ َﻴﻮﺓﻳﺔﻙ ﻛﺔ ﺑﺔﺭﻫﺔﻣﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ َ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻟﻜﻰ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺔﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﺔﺭ ﺧﺆﺷﻰ ﺑﺔﺭﺛﺮﺳﻴﺎﺭﺓ ﻟﺔ ﺩﺍﺑﺔﺷﻜﺮﺩﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺔﻵﻡ‬ ‫ﺛﺎﻵﻭﻃﺎﻯ )ﺯﺍﺧﺆ( ﻫﻰ ﻛﺆﻣﺜﺎﻧﻴﺎﻯ )‪(DNO‬ﺓﻳﺔ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺛﺎﻵﻭﻃﺔﻯ )ﺛﻴﺮﺓﻣﺔﻃﺮﻭﻥ( ﻫﻰ ﻛﺔﺭﺗﻰ ﺗﺎﻳﺒﺔﺗﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ /R.A‬ﺫﻣﺎﺭﺓﻯ ﺋﺔﻭ ﻓﺔﺭﻣﺎﻧﺒﺔﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺮَﻳﻜﺎﺭﺍﻧﺔﻯ ﻟﺔﻡ‬ ‫ﺛﺎﻵﻭﻃﺔﻳﺎﻧﺔﺩﺍ ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺓﻛﺔﻥ ﺿﺔﻧﺪﺓ؟‬ ‫ﺩ‪.‬ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ‪/‬ﺫﻣﺎﺭﺓﻯﻛﺎﺭﻣﺔﻧﺪﺍﻥﻟﺔﺛﺎﻵﻭﻃﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍ ﺯﻳﺎﺗﺮ )‪ (٦٠٠‬ﺷﺔﺵ ﺳﺔﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﺔﻧﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺯﺅﺭﺑﺔﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺩﺭﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﺓﻧﺪﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﺗﺔ ﺩﺓﺭﺿﻮﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺛﺔﻳﻤﺎﻧﻄﺎ ﻭ ﺋﺎﻣﺎﺩﺓﻳﻲ ﻭ ﺛﻴﺸﺔﺳﺎﺯﻳﻴﺔﻛﺎﻥ ) ﻛﺎﺭﺓﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻴﻜﺎﻧﻴﻚ(ﻥ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﻣﺔﺵ ﺗﺎ ِﺭﺍﺩﺓﻳﺔﻙ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔﻯ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻃﺔﻝ ﻃﺔﻭﺭﺓﺑﻮﻭﻥ ﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺿﺎﺭﺓﺳﺔﺭﻛﺮﺩﻭﻭﺓ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﺒﻮﻭﻧﻰ ﺛﺎﻵﻭﻃﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﺛ َﻴﻮﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺑﺔ ﺫﻣﺎﺭﺓﻳﺔﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺗﺮ ﻟﺔ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﺔﻧﺪ ﺩﺓﺑ َﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺷﺘﺮ ﺑﺔﺷﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺕ ﻟﺔ ﺿﺎﺭﺓﺳﺔﺭﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔﻯ َ‬

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‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

Real Social

‫ﻛﺆﻣﺔﻻَﻳﺔﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺫﻳﺎﻧَﻴﻚ ﻟﺔﺩﺓﺭﺓﻭﺓﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﺴﺔﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﺗﺮ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﻛﻠﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺔﺭﻁ ﺩﺅﺳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻃﺔﻳﺎﻧﺪﻧﺔ ﺯﺅﺭﻭﺑﺆﺭﺓﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﺔﺩﺓﺳﺖ ﺑﻬَﻴﻨﺔ‬

‫ﺧﻮَﻳﻨﺪﻧﺔﻭﺓﻳﺔﻙ ﺑﺆﻛﺘَﻴﺒﻲ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻈﺔﺭﻭ ﻛﻮﺭﺩ‬

‫ﺫﻳﺎﻧ َﻴﻚ ﻟﺔﺩﺓﺭﺓﻭﺓﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻭﺳﻴﻨﻰ ‪ :‬ﺋﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺔﻣﺎﻝ ﻣﺔﺟﻴﺪ‬

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‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

‫ﻛﺔﺱ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ ﺋﺔﻡ ﻭﻭﺷﺔﻳﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺔﺑﻴﺴﺘﺒ َﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺔﺱ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ ِﺭﺅﺫﺍﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﺿﺔﻧﺪ ﺟﺎﺭَﻳﻚ ﺋﺔﻡ ﻭﻭﺷﺔﻳﺔ ﺑﺔ ﺯﺍﺭﻳﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺔﻳﺔﺕ‪..‬ﺑﺎﻭﺓِﺭ ﻧﺎﻛﺔﻡ ﻛﺔﺳ َﻴﻚ ﻫﺔﺑ َﻴﺖ‪...،‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎ ﺑﺆ ﺑﺎﻭﺓِﺭ ﻧﺎﻛﺔﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻦ ﺛ َﻴﺖ َ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻟ َﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻰ؟‪ ....‬ﺋﺔﻭ ﻣﻨﺪﺍﻵﻧﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ﺗﺎﺯﺓ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻳﺔ‪ ...‬ﺋﺎﺩﺓﻯ َ‬

‫ﻟﺔ ﺩﺍﻳﻚ ﺩﺓﺑﻦ‪ ...‬ﻳﺎﻥ ﻫ َﻴﺸﺘﺎ ﺯﻣﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﺔﻃﺮﺗﻮﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺋ َﻴﺴﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻭﺓِﺭ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺔ ﻛﺔﺳﺎﻧ َﻴﻚ ﻫﺔﻥ ﻛﺔ ﺋﺔﻭ ﻭﻭﺷﺔﻳﺔ ﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻲ ﻫﺎﺗﻮﻭﺓ ﻟﺔ ﻧﻴﺸﺘﻤﺎﻧﺔﻛﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﺍﺭﻳﺎﻧﺪﺍ ﻧﺎﻳﺔﺕ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺕ َ‬ ‫ﺧﺆﺗﺪﺍ ﺑﺎﻭﺓِﺭ ﺑﺔﻫﻴﺾ ﻧﺎﻛﺔﻳﺖ‪ ....‬ﻧﺎ ﻫﺔﻗﻢ ﻣﺔﻃﺮﺓ ﺑﺎﻭﺓِﺭﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻰ ﻫﺎﺗﻮﻭﺓ ﺋﺔﻭ َ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺪﺍﻟﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ﺗﺎﺯﺓﺵ ﻟﺔ ﺩﺍﻳﻚ ﺩﺓﺑ َﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻡ َ‬ ‫ﻳﺔﻛﺴﺔﺭ ﺑﻀﻢ ﺑﺆ ﻻﻯ ﻟﺔ ﺟﻴﺎﺗﻰ )ﻃﺆﺯﺍﻥ‪.....‬ﻃﺆﺯﺍﻥ(‪ ،‬ﺛ َﻴﻰ‬

‫َ‬ ‫ﺗﺆﺯﻯ ﻃﻔﺘﻮﻃﺆﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺑﻜﺔﻳﻦ‪ ...‬ﺿﻰ‬ ‫َﺑﻠ َﻴﻢ ﻧﺎﻳﺔﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺔﻳﻦ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﺷﺘ َﻴﻚ ﺑﻮﻭﺓ ﺑﺔ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔﺕ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻭﺓِﺭﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔﺕ ﻟﺔﻭﺓ ﺩﺓﺭﺿﻮﻭﺓ ﻛﺔ ﺗﺔﻧﻬﺎ ﻭﻭﺷﺔﻳﺔﻙ ﺑ َﻴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺋ َﻴﺴﺘﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔﺕ ﺑﻮﻭﺓ ﺑﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺛﺎﻧﺘﺆﻝ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﺭﺍﻭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﺔﻟﺔﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﺜﻴﺎﻭ‪ ،‬ﻗﺆﻧﺔﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺗﺔﺧﺘﺔﻭ ﺩﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﻟﺔﻓﺔﻯ ﻓﺔﻻﻓﻞ‪ ....‬ﻫﺘﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺔﻧﺎﻧﺔﺕ ﻭﺍﻯ ﻟ َﻴﻬﺎﺗﻮﻭﺓ ﺋﺔﻃﺔﺭ ﺑﻀﻴﺘﺔ ﻧﺎﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻧﻄ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺑﺔﺭﺯ ﻫﺎﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻜﺔﻳﺖ ) ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔﺕ‪ (....‬ﻟﺔﻳﺔﻙ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺗﺪﺍ ﺑﺔ ﺳﺔﺩﺍﻥ ﻛﺔﺱ ﺋﺎﻭﺓﺭ ﺩﺓﺩﺍﺗﺔﻭﺓ ﺗﺔﻧﻬﺎ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻭﺓ َﺑﻠ َﻴﻦ َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻟ َﻰ ﻓﺔﺭﻣﻮﻭ ﺿﻴﺖ ﺩﺓﻭَﻳﺖ؟ ﺋ َﻴﺴﺘﺎ ﻭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻟﻲ ﻫﺎﺗﻮﻭﺓ ﺗﺎﻛﻰ ﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﺩَﻳﻮَﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﻮﻭﺓﺗﺔ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔﺕ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺔﺭﻳﻜﺔ ﺩﻳﻮﺓﻛﺔﻯ ﺗﺮﻳﺸﻰ ﻛﺔ ﺧﺆﻳﺔﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﻟﺔ ﺑﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻀ َﻴﺘﺔﻭﺓ‪ .‬ﺟﻠﻮ ﺑﺔﺭﻃﻰ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻟﺔﻭﺓ ﺩﺓﺭﺿﻮﻭﺓ ﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻭﺑ َﻴﺘﺔ ﺟﻠ َﻴﻜﻰ ﻧﺔﺗﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻛﻮﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻟﺔﻭﺓ ﺩﺓﺭﺿﻮﻭﺓ ﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺆ ﺛﺆﺷﻴﻨﻰ ﻟﺔﺵ ﻭ ﻻﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺛ َﻴﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﻴﻴﺔﻙ‬ ‫ﺑ َﻴﺖ ﺛ َﻴﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺋ َﻴﺴﺘﺎ ﺟﻠﻰ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﻭﺓﺗﺔ ﺛﺎﺷﻄﺮَﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔﺕ ﺑﺆ ﺛ َﻴﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺛﺔﻳﺎﻣ َﻴﻚ ﺑﺔ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔﻛﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﺎﻧﺔ ﻟﺔﻭﺓ ﺩﺓﺭﺿﻮﻭﺓ ﻛﺔ ﺑﺆ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺛﺆﺷﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺔﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺑ َﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺋ َﻴﺴﺘﺎ ﻫﺔﺭ ِﺭﺓﻧﻄﺔﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﺎﻧﺔﻳﺔﻙ‬ ‫ﺗﺔﻣﺴﻴﻠﻰ ﻧﺎﻭﺿﺔﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﺗﺎﻳﺒﺔﺕ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔﺗ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺗﺎﻳﺒﺔﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺕ‪ ...‬ﺋ َﻴﺴﺘﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔﺕ ﻗﻮﺭﻗﻮﺭﺍﻃﺔﻯ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﻭﻭﺷﺔ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺭﺑﺮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻃﺔﻝ ﻫﺔﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺭﺩﻳﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﻃﺮﺗﻮﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﻃﺔﺭ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻭﻭﺷﺔﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻣﺔﺑﺔﺳﺘ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻧﺔﺑ َﻴﺖ ﺋﺔﻭﺍ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺾ ﻣﺎﻧﺎﻳﺔﻙ ﺑﺆ ﺋﺔﻭ ﻭﻭﺷﺔﻳﺔ ﻧﺎﻣ َﻴﻨ َﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻟﺔﻡ ﻛﺎﺗﺔﺩﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﺔ ‪ ٢٠١٠‬ﻳﺔ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔﺕ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﺭﺓﻳﺔ ﻛﺔ ﻧﺎﻫ َﻴﻠ َﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧ َﻴﻜﻰ ﻳﺔﻛﻄﺮﺗﻮﻭﻯ ﺑﺔﻫ َﻴﺰﻯ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑ َﻴﺖ‪ ..‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔﺕ ﺑﻮﻭﺓﺗﺔ ﻫﺆﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺖ ﺑﻮﻭﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﻛ َﻴﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺔ ِﺭﻭﻭﻛﺔﺵ ﺑﺎﻭﺓﺭﻛﺔﺭ ﻭ ﻋﺎﺗﻔﻰ‪ .‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔﺕ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﻜﺆﻟﺆﺫﻳﺔﺗﻰ ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔﻯ ﺩﺍﻃﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻭﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔﺕ‬ ‫ﺛﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻭﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﻣ َﻴﺸﻚ ﻭ ﺩﺓﺭﻭﻭﻧﻰ ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔﻯ ِ‬ ‫ﻟ َﻴﻜﺮﺩﻭﻭﻳﻦ ﻛﺔ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔﺕ ﺑﺔ ﻫﺆﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﺧﺆﺷﻲ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﺎﺧﺆﺷﻴﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﺆﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺰﺍﻧﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻯ ﻟ َﻴﻬﺎﺗﻮﻭﺓ ﺋﺔﻃﺔﺭ‬ ‫ﺋ َﻴﻮﺍﺭﺓﻳﺔﻙ ﻟﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺛﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺓﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﺔﻭﺓ ﺩﺍﻧﻴﺸﺘﺒ َﻴﺘﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻟﺔ ِ‬

‫ﺑﻜﻮﺫَﻳﺘﺔﻭﺓ ﻫﺆﻛﺎﺭﺓﻛﺔﺷﻰ ﺳﺮﻭﺷﺘﻰ ﺑ َﻴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺔﻭﺧﺆ ﺑﻴﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺆ ﺋﺔﻭﺓ ﺋﺔﺿ َﻴﺖ ﺋﺔﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔﺗ َﻴﻜﻰ ﻟﺔ ﺛﺸﺘﺔﻭﺓﻳﺔ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﻃﺔﺭ ﻳﺔﻛ َﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﺩﺯﻯ ﺑﻄﻴﺮَﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺔﻭﺧﺆ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺧﺔﻳﺎﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺆ ﺋﺔﻭﺓ ﺋﺔﺿ َﻴﺖ ﺋﺔﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔﺗ َﻴﻜﻰ ﻟﺔ ﺛﺸﺘﺔﻭﺓﻳﺔ‪ ،‬ﺿﺆﻟﺔﻛﺔﻳﺔﻙ‬ ‫ﺛﺮ ِﺭﻳﻘﻨﺔﻳﺔﻙ ﺑﻜﺎﺕ ﺑﺔﺳﺔﺭﻣﺎﻧﺔ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻟﺔ ِ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺭَﻳﻜﺔ ﺧﺆﺕ ﺑﺎﻛﻨﺔﻛﺮﺩﺅﺗﺔﻭﺓ ﺋﺔﻟ َﻴﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻣﺔ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔﺗ َﻴﻜﺔ ﻭﺍ ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺕ ﺑﺆ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻟﺔﻭَﻳﻮﺓ ﻧﺔِﺭﺅﻡ‪ ،‬ﺋ َﻴﺴﺘﺎ َ‬ ‫ﺧﺔﻟﻚ ﻟﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺭﺿﻮﻭﺓ ﺑﺔ ﻧﺎﻭﻯ ﺧﺆﻳﺔﻭﺓ ﺑﺎﻧﻄﻰ ﺑﻜﺔﻳﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻟﻜﻮ ﺑﺔ ﺑﺎﻛﻄﺮﺍﻭﻧﺪﺓ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔﻛﺔﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻳﻦ‪....‬ﺋ َﻴﺴﺘﺎ ﺑﺎﻭﺓِﺭ ﺋﺔﻛﺔﻳﺖ ﺑﺆ ﻭﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻟَﻴﻬﺎﺗﻮﻭﺓ؟!!!‪ ...‬ﺟﺎ ﺑﺆ ﺑﺎﻭﺓِﺭ ﻧﺎﻛﺔﻡ‪ ،‬ﺑﺔﺱ ‪15‬‬ ‫ﺑﻰ ﻣﺘﻤﺎﻧﺔﻳﻲ ﺑﻮﻭﻡ!!!!‬ ‫ﺋﺔﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻮﻭﺷﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺑﻰ ﻣﺘﻤﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﻧﺎﺑﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺠﻰ‬ ‫ﺿﺆﻥ ﺗﻮﻭﺷﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺑﻰ ﺑﻔﺮﺅﺷﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺭﺍﺯﻳﻠﻴﺖ ﺑﺔ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﻯ َ‬ ‫ﺗﺔﻣﺎﺗﺔﻯ ﺳﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺑﺔ ﺗﺔﻣﺎﺗﺔﻯ ﺧﺆﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻰ ﻣﺘﻤﺎﻧﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻰ ﺑﻔﺮﺅﺷﻦ!!! ﺿﺆﻥ ﺗﻮﻭﺷﻰ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻰ ﺷﺔﻫﺎﺩﺓﺕ ﺑﺔ ﺷﺔﻫﺎﺩﺓﺩﺍﺭ َ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺑﻴﺖ‪َ ،‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻃﺔﻧﺪﺓﻟﺔﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺑﺔ ﻓﺮﻳﺸﺘﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﻔﺮﺅﺷﻨﺔﻭﺓ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺭﺑﺨﺔﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻣﺎﻭﺓﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺑﻜﻮﺫﻥ!!! ﺿﺆﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻰ ﻣﺘﻤﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﻧﺎﺑﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﺑﺮﺍ ﻳﺔﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻭﺷﻰ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺱ ﻟﺔ ﻃﺔﻧﺪﺓﻟﻰ ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺳﻰ ﺯﺓﻭﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻃﻴﺮﻛﺮﺍﻭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺋﺔﻡ ﺷﺎﺭﺓ ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺆﻯ‬ ‫‪ ٢٠٠‬ﺩﺅﻧﻤﻰ ﺩﺍﻃﻴﺮﻛﺮﺩﻭﻭﺓ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺧﺔﻛﺔﻯ ﻳﺔﻙ‬ ‫ﺑﻰ ﻣﺘﻤﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﻧﺎﺑﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺅﻻﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺿﺆﻥ ﺗﻮﻭﺷﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻭﺍﻯ ﺷﺔﻓﺎﻓﻴﺔﺕ ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺧﺆﻯ ﺋﺎﻣﺎﺩﺓ ﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺆﺳﻘﺎﻟﻴﻚ ﺷﺔﻓﺎﻑ ﺑ َﻴﺖ‪ ..‬ﻳﺔﺕ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻟ َﻴﺖ ﺋﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻡ ﻭ ﺛﺮﺅﺫﺓﻳﺔﻛﻰ ‪ ٤‬ﻣﺎﻧﻄﺔ ﺑﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟ َﻴﻚ ﺗﺔﻭﺍﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺕ‪..‬ﺑﺔﺿﻰ ﺑﺎﻭﺓِﺭ ﺑﻜﺔﻡ ﻫﺎ‪َ ..‬ﺑﻠ َﻴﻢ ﺿﻰ؟ ﺑﺔ ﺿﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻭﺓِﺭ ﺑﻜﺔﻡ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻵﻧﺔ ﺑﺔ ﺳﺔﺩﺍﻥ ﻫﺔﺯﺍﺭ ﺩﺅﻻﺭ ﻳﺔﺗﺔ‬

‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

‫‪16‬‬

‫ﺋﺔﻡ ﻫﺔﺭَﻳﻤﺔﻭﺓ ﺑﺆ ِﺭَﻳﻜﺨﺮﺍﻭﺓ ﻧﺎﺣﻜﻮﻣﻴﺔﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺔ ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺗﺔ ﻧﺰﻳﻜﺔﻯ ﺋﺔﻭ ﻧﻘﻮﻵﻧﺎﻧﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺔ ﻟﺔ ﻃﺮَﻳﺒﺔﺳﺘﺔ ﻧﺔﻭﺗﻴﺔﻛﺎﻧﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺳﺖ ﻛﺔﻭﺗﻮﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔِﺭﻭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺔﺱ ﻧﺎﺯﺍﻧ َﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺿﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻟﺔ‬

‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

‫ﺳﺔ ﺭ ﻓﻜﺮ ﺍ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺩﻯ ﺿﻰ ﺑﻮﻭﺓ؟‬ ‫ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔ ﻛﺆﻣﺔﻵﻳﺔﺗﻴﺔﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺓﻙ ﺧﺆﻯ ﻣﺎﻭﻥ‪ِ ،‬ﺭﺅﺫﺍﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﻀﺎﻧﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺓﻛﻮﺫﺭَﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺔﻋﺔﺩﺍﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻟ َﻴﺌﺔﻛﺮَﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺋﻴﻬﺎﻧﺔ ﺩﺓﻛﺮَﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻤﻰ‬

‫ﻋﺔﺷﻴﺮﺓﺗﻄﺔﺭﻯ ﻭﺓﻙ ﺧﺆﻯ ﻣﺎﻭﺓ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﺔﺭَﻳﻤﺔﻛﺔﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﺔﺭ ﺑﺎﻭﻛﺴﺎﻻﺭﻳﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻳﺎﺳﺎ ﻫﺔﺭ ﺳﺔﺭﻭﺓﺭ ﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺋﺎﺳﺘﻰ ِﺭﺅﺷﻨﺒﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺓﻙ ﺧﺆﻳﺔﺗﻰ ﻭ‪....‬‬ ‫ﻫﺘﺪ‪ ،‬ﺋﺎﻳﺎ ﺋﺔﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﻃﺔ ﻧﺪ ﺓ َﻟﻰ‬

‫ﻧﻴﺔ ؟ ! ! !‬ ‫ﻛﺔﺱ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﻃﺎﻯ ﻟﺔﻣﺔ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ؟!!‬ ‫ﺋﺎﻳﺎ ﻛﺔﺱ ﺋﺔﺛﺮﺳ َﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻭ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﺛﺎﺭﺓﻳﺔ ﺿﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺩَﻳﺖ؟؟ ﺋﺎﻳﺎ ﺋﻴﺘﺮ ﺿﺆﻥ ﻣﺘﻤﺎﻧﺔ ﺑﺔﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﺴﺎﻧﺔ ﺑﻜﺔﻡ ﻛﺔﺑﺎﺱ ﻟﺔ ﺿﺎﺭﺓﺳﺔﺭﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﺔﻧﺪﺓﻟﻰ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺧﺔﻟﻚ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺔﻧﺪﺓﻟﻰ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻥ؟ ﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺔ ﻫﻰ ﺧﺆﺷﻤﺎﻥ َﺑﻠ َﻴﻴﻦ ﺧ َﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺔﺭﺓﻛﺔﺕ‪ ...‬ﺋﺎﻳﺎ‬

‫ﺋﺔﻣﺔ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔﺕ ﻧﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻭﻭﺓ ﻛﺔ ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﺷﺘﺔﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺓﻙ ﻳﺔﻙ ﻧﺔﺑﻴﻨﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺋﺎﻳﺎ ﺋﺔﻣﺔ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔﺕ ﻧﻴﺔ ﻳﺔﻙ ﺛﺎﺭﺿﺔ‬ ‫ﺫﻳﺎﻧﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﻃﻴﺮﻛﺮﺩﻭﻭﺓ ﻭ ﻭﺍﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻭﻭﺓ ﻫﺔﻧﺪَﻳﻚ ﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺿﺎﻭﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻮَﻳﺮ ﺑ َﻴﺖ ﺑﺔﺭﺍﻣﺒﺔﺭ ﺑﺔ ﻫﺔﻧﺪَﻳﻚ ﺷﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺮ‪ ،‬ﺋﺎﻳﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔﺕ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﺷﺘ َﻴﻜﺔ‪ ،‬ﺋﺎﻳﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔﺕ ﺩﺍﻳﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻭﻛﻤﺎﻧﺔ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔﺕ ﻧﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺩﻧﻰ ﺑﺔﻳﺎﻧﻴﺎﻧﻤﺎﻧﺔ‪ ...‬ﻧﺔﺧ َﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺫﻳﺎﻧ َﻴﻜﻴﺶ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺩﺓﺭﺓﻭﺓﻯ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺗ َﻴﻄﺔﻳﺸﺘﻨﺔﻯ ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺆ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔﺕ‪ ،‬ﺫﻳﺎﻧ َﻴﻚ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ ﺑﺔﺩﻭﻭﺭ ﻟﺔﻭ ﺑﻴﺮﻛﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺍﻧﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ ﺑﺆ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔﺕ‪َ ...‬‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻟ َﻰ ﺫﻳﺎﻧ َﻴﻚ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ ﺑﺆ ﺛﺸﻮﻭﺩﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣ َﻴﺸﻜﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻦ ﻭﺍ ﻫﺔﺳﺖ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻡ ﺗﺎﻛﻰ ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ ﻣ َﻴﺸﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﺅﺭ ﻫﻴﻼﻛﺔ‪ ،‬ﺑﺔﻳﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺔﺩﺓﻡ ﻭِﺭَﻳﻨﺔﻭﺓ ﺧﺔﺑﺔﺭﻯ ﺩﺓﺑ َﻴﺘﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﺿﻮﻧﻜﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺧﺔﻭﺓﻛﺔﺷﻴﺪﺍ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔﺕ ﻣ َﻴﺸﻜﻰ ﺩﺍﻃﻴﺮﻛﺮﺩﻭﻭﺓ‪..‬‬ ‫ِﺭَﻳﻜﺨﺮﺍﻭﺓﻛﺎﻥ ﺋﻴﺸﻴﺎﻥ ﺿﻴﺔ؟ ﺋﺔﻃﺔﺭ ِﺭَﻳﻜﺨﺮﺍﻭﺓﻛﺎﻥ ﺋﻴﺸﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺋﻲ ﺑﺆ‬ ‫ﺑﻼﻭﻛﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓﻯ ِﺭﺅﺷﻨﺒﻴﺮﻯ ﻧﺔﺑ َﻴﺖ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺑﺎﺑﺔﺗﺔ‪َ ،‬‬ ‫ﺿﻰ ﺋﻴﺶ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻥ؟ ِﺭَﻳﻜﺨﺮﺍﻭﺓﻛﺎﻥ ﺋﻴﺸﻰ ﻫﺎﻧﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺖ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺆﻣﺔﻟﻄﺎﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﻫﺎﻭﺳﺔﻧﻄﻰ ﺗﺔﻧﺪﺭﻭﺳﺘﺔ‪ ،‬ﻛﻮﺍ ﺿﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻭﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻭ ﺑﺎﺭﺓﻳﺔﻭﺓ ﻛﺮﺍﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻛﻮﺍ ﺑﺔﺭﻫﺔﻣﺔﻛﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ‪ِ ،‬ﺭَﻳﻜﺨﺮﺍﻭ ﺋﻴﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺿﺎﻛﻜﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺑﺎﺭﺓ ﻧﺎﻫﺎﻣﻮﺍﺭﺓﻳﺔ ﻛﺔﺑﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﺗﺎﻛﻰ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺍ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺗﻮﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻧﺔﻙ ‪ ٢٤‬ﻛﺎﺗﺬﻣ َﻴﺮﻯ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ِﺭﺅﺫَﻳﻚ ﺧﺔﺭﻳﻜﻰ ﺋﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﺑ َﻴﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺓﺗﻰ ﺛ َﻴﺸﻤﺔﺭﻃﺔ ﻳﺔﻙ ﺑﻄﺮَﻳﺘﺔﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻟﺔ ﺑﻴﺮﻯ ﺿﺆﺗﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﻛﺔ ﺋﺔﻭﺓ ﺋﻴﺸﻰ ﺛﺎﺭﺗﺔ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔﻛﺎﻧﺔ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﻥ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﺗﺎ ِﺭَﻳﻜﺨﺮﺍﻭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺛﻰ َ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻧﺎﻛﺮَﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺋﺔﻳﺎﻧﺔﻭَﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ ﺧﺆﻳﺎﻥ ﻭﺓﻙ ِﺭَﻳﻜﺨﺮﺍﻭ َ‬ ‫ﻭﺓﻙ ﺛﺎﺭﺗ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺓﺭﻛﺔﻭﻥ‪ِ .‬ﺭَﻳﻜﺨﺮﺍﻭﺓ ﻧﺎﺣﻜﻮﻣﻴﺔﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺋﻴﺸﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻶﻭﻛﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓﻯ ِﺭﺅﺷﻨﺒﻴﺮﻳﺔ ﺑﺆ ﻧﺔﻭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ِﺭﺍﺛﺔِﺭﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻛﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺋﺎﺳﺘ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺯﺅﺭ ﺧﺮﺍﺛﺪﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴﺾ ﺯﺍﻧﻴﺎﺭﻳﺔﻙ‬ ‫ﻭ ِﺭﺅﺷﻨﺒﻴﺮﻳﺔﻛﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺔ ﺩﺓﺭﺑﺎﺭﺓﻯ ﺧﻮﻭِﺭﺓﻭﺷﺘﻰ ﺑﺔﺭﺯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺔﻛﻨﺆﻟﺆﺫﻳﺎﻯ َ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻯ ﻭ ﺧﻮَﻳﻨﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺛﺔﻳﻮﺓﻧﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﺭﺩﻭﻭ ِﺭﺓﻃﺔﺯ‪ ،،‬ﻛﻮﺍ ﺑﺔﺭﻫﺔﻛﺎﻧﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﻮﺍ ﺑﺔﺭﻧﺎﻣﺔﺗﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﻮﺍ ﺋﺔﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﺛﺎﺭﺓﻳﺔﻳﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ﺑﺔﻫﺆﻯ ﺋﺔﻡ ِﺭَﻳﻜﺨﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﺔﻭﺓ )ﺣﻴﺰﺑﻲ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺔﺭﺑﺔﺧﺆﻛﺎﻥ( ﺩَﻳﺘﺔ ﺋﺔﻡ ﻭﻵﺗﺔﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻛﻮﺍ ﺑﺔﺭﻫﺔﻣﻰ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺛﺎﺭﺍﻧﺔ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺋﺎﻳﺎ ﺋﻴﺸﻰ ِﺭَﻳﻜﺨﺮﺍﻭﺓﻛﺎﻥ ﺿﻰ ﻳﺔ؟!!!‬ ‫ﻧﺔﺧ َﻴﺮ ﺫﻳﺎﻧ َﻴﻚ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺩﺓﺭﺓﻭﺓﻯ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺔﺗﺔ‪ ،‬ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ‬

‫ﺛ َﻴﻮﻳﺴﺘﺔ ﺛﺸﻮﻭ ﺑﺔ ﺧﺆﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺪﺓﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣ َﻴﺸﻜﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺛﺎﻙ ﺑﻜﺔﻳﻨﺔﻭﺓ ﻟﺔﻭ ِﺭﻕ ﻭﻛﻴﻨﺔﻳﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺔ ﻣ َﻴﺸﻜﻤﺎﻧﺪﺍ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺖ ﺑﻮﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﺑ َﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺆﻣﺎﻥ ﺛﺎﻛﺒﻜﺔﻳﻨﺔﻭﺓ ﻟﺔ ﺟﻨ َﻴﻮﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺔ ﻳﺔﻙ ﻭ ﺳﻮﻭﻙ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﻳﺔﻙ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺋﺔﺑ َﻴﺖ ِﺭَﻳﺰ ﺑﺆ ﺧﺆﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻄ َﻴ ِﺮﻳﻨﺔﻭﺓ‪،،‬‬ ‫ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ ﻣﺮﺅﻇﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴﺾ ﺟﻴﺎﻭﺍﺯﻳﺔﻛﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻃﺔﻝ ﺋﺔﻭ ﻣﺮﺅﻇﺎﻧﺔ ﻛﺔ ﻟﺔ ﻫﺔﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺿ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺋﺔﻡ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻳﺔ ﺩﺓﺫﻳﻦ!!!‬

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‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

‫ﻗﺴﺔﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﺗﺮ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺔﺭﻁ ﺩﺅﺳﺘﻰ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻟﻄﻮﺭﺩ ﺟﺔﻻﻝ‬

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‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

‫ﻛﻠﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﺑﺔﺷ َﻴﻜﺔ ﻟﺔﻭ ﻛﻠﺘﻮﺭﺓﻯ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﺷﻨﺎﻳﺔﺗﻴﻴﺔﻛﻰ ﺯﺅﺭﻯ ﺑﺔﻛﻠﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺳﺔﺛﺎﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺔﺭﻁ ﻭ ﻣﺔﺭﻁ ﺩﺅﺳﺘﻰ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﻭﺓﺵ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺆﻣﺔﻻﻳﺔﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺛﺔﻳﻮﺓﻧﺪﻯ ﺑﺔﻭ ﺫﻳﻨﻄﺔ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻳﺔ ﻫﺔﻣﺔﺿﺔﺷﻨﺔﻭ ﺗﺔﻧﺎﻧﺔﺕ ﺋﺎﺑﻮﺭﻳﻴﺔﺷﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻳﺔ ﻛﺔ ﺗﺎﺭﺍﺩﺓﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﺯﺅﺭ ﺑﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺔﺳﺔﺭ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺆﻣﺔﻟﻄﺔﻯ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﻳﺪﺍ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺎﻭﺓﻭ ﺑﻮﻭﺓﺗﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﺘﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﺘﻮﺭﻯ َ‬ ‫ﺯﺍﻝ ﻭ ﻛﻠﺘﻮﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻭ‪ .‬ﻛﻠﺘﻮﺭَﻳﻜﺔ ﻟﺔﻧ َﻴﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺍﻧﺔﻯ ﺫﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺔﺭﻃﺪﺍ‪ ،‬ﺑﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺑﺔﺫﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺓﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺛﻲ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺑﺔﻣﺔﺭﻁ ﻛﺆﺗﺎﻳﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩَﻳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻃﺔﺭﺿﻰ ﺯﺅﺭ ﺟﺎﺭ ﺩﺓﺳﺘﺜ َﻴﻜﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﺣﻴﻜﺎﻳﺔﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺫﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﺔﻧﺪَﻳﻚ ﻟﺔﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﺑﺔﻛﺆﺗﺎﻳﻲ ﻫﺎﺗﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺔﻭﺍﻭﺑﻮﻭﻧﻰ ﺣﻴﻜﺎﻳﺔﺗﻰ ﺫﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺔﺳ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺳﺘﻰ ﺛ َﻴﻜﺮﺩﻭﻭﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻫﺆﻯ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺑﺎﺭﻭﺩﺅﺧﺔ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻴﻴﺔﻯ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺗ َﻴﺪﺍﺑﻮﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻫﺔﻣﻴﺸﺔ ﺟﺔﻧﻂ ﻭ ﺷﺔِﺭﻭ ﻛﺎﻭﻟﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﺫﻳﺪﻳﺎﻯ ﺧﺔﻡ‪ ،‬ﺑﺔﺷ َﻴﻚ ﺑﻮﻭﺓ ﻟﺔﻛﻠﺘﻮﺭﻭ ﺫﻳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺅﺫﺍﻧﺔﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻰ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻟﺔﻭَﻳﺸﺔﻭﺓ ﻣﺔﺭﻁ‬ ‫ﺑﺆﺗﺔ ﻣﻴﻮﺍﻧ َﻴﻜﻰ ﻧﺔﺧﻮﺍﺯﺭﺍﻭﻯ ﻫﺔﺭﺩﺓﻡ ﺋﺎﻣﺎﺩﺓﻯ‬ ‫ﻧ َﻴ َ‬ ‫ﻮﻣﺎﻟﺔﻛﺎﻧﻤﺎﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻣﺎﻧﺔ ﺑﺔﺩﺓﺭ ﻟﺔﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﺔﺗﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﺗﺮﻯ ﻣﺔﺭﻁ‬

‫ﻛﺔﺑﺔﻫﺆﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﺋﺎﺳﺎﻳﻲ‪ ،‬ﻧﺔﺧﺆﺷﻰ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺩﺍﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺗﻮﺿﺆﻭﻛﺎﺭﺓﺳﺎﺗﺔﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺭﺅﺫﺍﻧﺔ ﻛﺔﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺋﺎﺯﻳﺰﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺆﺷﺔﻭﻳﺴﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻟ َﻴﺪﺓﺳ َﻴﻨﻦ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺆﻛﻮﺷﺘﻦ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺮﻛﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓ ﻟﺔﻫﺔﻧﻄﺎﻭﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﺔﺭﺓﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻭﺓﺷﻰ ﻣﺔﺭﻁ‪ ،‬ﺋﺎﺯﺍﻳﺔﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺭﺋﺔﺗ َﻴﻜﻰ ﻃﺔﻭﺭﺓﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻭَﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﺔﻣﻴﺸﺔﺵ ﺛﺮﺳﻴﺎﺭﻡ ﻫﺔﺑﻮﻭﺓ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻭ ﺫﻧﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﺩﺓﺗﻮﺍﻧﻦ ﺑﺔﺩﺓﻧﻜ َﻴﻚ ﺷﻘﺎﺭﺗﺔ ﺑﺮﻳﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺆﺗﺎﻳﻲ ﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺔﺫﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﺆﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺪﺓﻥ‪َ ،‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﺔﺗ َﻴﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺭﻭﻧﻰ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ‪ ،‬ﻟﺔﻭ ﺳﺎﺗﺎﻧﺔﺩﺍ ﻛﺔ ﻟﺔﻣﺔﺭﻁ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺔﺗﺮﺳﻰ ﻟﺔﻧﺎﻭﺿﻮﻥ ﻧﺰﻳﻚ ﺩﺓﺑﻴﺘﺔﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻟﺔﻫﺔﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺗ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺗﺮ ﺫﻳﺎﻧﺖ ﻻ ﺧﺆﺷﺔﻭﻳﺴﺘﺘﺮ ﺩﺓﺑ َﻴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﻣﺎﺩﺓﻯ ﻫﺔﺭ ﻗﻮﺭﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺔﺧﺸﺸ َﻴﻜﻴﺖ ﻟﺔﺛ َﻴﻨﺎﻭ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﺔﻭﺓﺩﺍ‪،‬ﺑﺔﻻﻡ ﺋﺔﻭﺍﻥ ﻟﺔﻭ ﺳﺎﺗﺔﺩﺍ ﺑﺆﺧﺆﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺑﺮﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺍﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻧﻄﺎﻭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺔﺭﺓﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻥ ِ‬ ‫ﺛﺔﺷﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺓﺑﻨﺔﻭﺓ‪.‬ﺳﺔﺭﺩﺓﻣﺎﻧ َﻴﻜﻴﺶ ﺷﺘ َﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻧﺎﻭ ﻃﺔﻧﺞ ﻭ ﻫﺔﻧﺪَﻳﻚ ﺭﺅﺷﻨﺒﻴﺮﺩﺍ َ‬ ‫ﺑﻼﻭﺑﺆﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﻛﺔ ﺭﺓﻭﺍﻳﺔﺗﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺔ ﻣﺔﺭﻁ ﻭ ﺧﺆﻛﻮﺷﺘﻦ ﺋﺔﺩﺍﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻧﺎﻭﻯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩﻳﻴﺔﺕ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻧﻄﺔﺭﺍﻳﻴﻰ ﻭ ﺛﻮﺿﻄﺔﺭﺍﻳﻲ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻋﺔﺑﺔﺳﻴﺔﺗﺔﻭﺓ ‪ ،‬ﻟﺔﺑﺔﻫﺎﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺫﻳﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺔﻣﺪﺓﻛﺮﺩﺓﻭﺓﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻄﺔﻭﺍﺯﻯ ﻣﺔﺭﻁ ﺩﺅﺳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺆﻛﻮﺷﺘﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺋﺔﺩﺍ ﺑﺔﻃﻮَﻳﻤﺎﻧﺎ‪.‬ﻫﺔﺭﺿﺔﻧﺪﺓ‬

‫ﺋ َﻴﺴﺘﺎ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺟﺆﺭﺓ ﺑﻴﺮﻛﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓﻭ ﻗﺴﺔﻛﺮﺩﻧﺔ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻻﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺔﺭﻁ ﺗﺎﺭﺍﺩﺓﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﺯﺅﺭ ﻛﺔﻣﺒﺆﺗﺔﻭﺓ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﺅﺫﺍﻧﺔ ﺣﻴﻜﺎﻳﺔﺗﻰ ﺧﺆﻛﻮﺷﺘﻦ ﻭ ﺧﺆ ﺧﻨﻜﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺆ ﺳﻮﺗﺎﻧﺪﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺓﺑﻴﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺋﺎﺯﺍﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺋﺔﺩﺓﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺔﺯﻭﻣﺎﻥ ﺛ َﻴﺪﺍ ﺩَﻳﻨﻦ ﻭ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺔﻗﺎﻡ ﻭ َ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﺔﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺛﺮ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻥ ﻟﺔﻻﻓﻴﺘﺔﻯ ﺭﺓﺵ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻭﺓﻙ ﺯﺅﺭَﻳﻚ ﻟﺔﺩﺓﺭﻛﺔﻭﺗﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺮ‪ ،‬ﺗ َﻴﻄﺔﻳﺸﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﺔ ﻓﺔﻟﺴﺔﻓﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩﻳﺔﺕ ﻭ ﻋﺔﺑﺔﺳﻴﺔﺕ‪ ،‬ﻻﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻫﺔﻟﺔﻭ ﺛ َﻴﻀﺔﻭﺍﻧﺔ ﻭﺓﺭﻃﻴﺮﺍﻭ ﺑﺔﺟﺆﺭَﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﺛﻴﺎﺩﺓﺩﺓﻛﺮﺍﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺑﻼﻭﺩﺓﻛﺮﺍﻳﺔﻭﺓ ﻛﺔ ﺛ َﻴﻀﺔﻭﺍﻧﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﺭﺍﺳﺘﺔﻛﺔﻯ ﺧﺆﻯ ﺑﻮﻭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺓﻛﻮ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﻫﺎﻭﺭﺩﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺮ‪.‬‬

‫ﺑﻮﻧﻄﺔﺭﺍﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩﻳﻴﺔﺕ‪ ،‬ﺑﺆﺧﺆﻯ ﺑﺔﻣﺎﻧﺎﻯ ﺳﺔﻟﻤﺎﻧﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺅﺯﻳﻨﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺧﻮﺩﻭ ﺩﺓﺭﺧﺴﺘﻨﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺭﺍﻭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﻯ ﻣﺮﺅﻇﺔ‪ ،‬ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﺋﺎﺳﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﻙ‬ ‫ﻛﺆﻣﺔﻟﻄﺔ‪َ ،‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻻﻡ ﻻﻯ ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧ َﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺍﺗﺮﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻭ ﺟﺆﺭﺓ ﻭﺓﺭﻃﻴﺮﺍﺑﻮﻭ ﻛﺔ ﺑﺔﻣﺎﻧﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭﻛﺔﻭﺗﻨﺔﻭﺓﻭ‬ ‫ﺛﺔﺭﺍﻭَﻳﺰﻛﺔﻭﺗﻨﺔ ﻟﺔﺫﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺆ ﺑﻀﻮﻛﻜﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓﻳﺔ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺆﻣﺔﻟﻄﺔﺩﺍ‪ ،‬ﻛﺔ ﺋﺔﻣﺔﺵ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﺋﺎﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﺔﺭﺍﻣﺒﺔﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺛ َﻴﻀﺔﻭﺍﻧﺔﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﻮﻭ ﺑﺔ ﺑﻴﺮﺅﻛﺔﻯ )ﻣﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻ( )ﺋﻴﻄﺆ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺛﺔﺭ ﺋﻴﻄﺆ(ﻛﺔﻯ ﻓﺮﺅﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺔﺳ َﻴﻜﻰ ﻭﺓﻙ )ﻓﺮﺅﻳﺪ(ﺧﺆﻛﻮﺷﺘﻦ ﻭ َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻭﻟﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻯ ﺿﻮﻧﺔﺩﺓﺭﺓﻭﺓ ﻟﺔﺫﻳﺎﻥ ‪ ،‬ﻭﺓﻙ ﻫﺔﺭ ﺿ َﻴﺬَﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺮ ﻟﺔﻧﺎﺧﻰ ﻣﺮﺅﻇﺪﺍ ﻟ َﻴﻰ ﺩﺓِﺭﻭﺍﻧ َﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺛ َﻴﻰ ﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬

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‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

‫ﻣﺮﺅﻅ ﻟﺔﺩﻭﺍﺟﺎﺭﺩﺍﻭ ﺩﻭﺍﻯ ﺗ َﻴﺮﺑﻮﻭﻥ ﻭ ﺿ َﻴﺬﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺮ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺩﺓﻣ َﻴﻨ َﻴﺘﺔﻭﺓ ﺿ َﻴﺬﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻧﺔ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﻭ‬ ‫ﺿ َﻴﺬﺓﺵ ﺩﺓﺑ َﻴﺘﺔ ﺿ َﻴﺬَﻳﻜﻰ ﺋﺔﺑﺔﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻫﺔﻣﻴﺸﺔﻳﻲ‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺩﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺆﻧﺪﺍ‪ ،‬ﺳﺆﻓﺴﺘﺎﻳﻴﺔﻛﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺟﺆﺭﺓﺑﻴﺮﻛﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓﻳﺔﻛﻴﺎﻥ ﻫﺔﺑﻮﻭ‪ ،‬ﻛﺔ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﺓﺗﺪﺓﻛﺮﺩﺓﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺩﺍﻳﺰﻣﺔﻛﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻃﺔﻝ ﻋﺔﺑﺔﺳﻴﺔﺗﺪﺍ ﺗ َﻴ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻜﺔﻻﻭﺑﻮﻭﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺔﺩﻭﺍﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺑﻴﺮﺅﻛﺔﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﻧﺰﻳﻚ ﻟﺔ ﺳﺆﻓﺴﺘﺎﻳﻴﺔﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺓﻛﺮﺩﺓﻭﺓﻭ ﺩﺍﻭﺍﻯ َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻟﻮﺓﺷﺎﻧﺪﻧﺔﻭﺓﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺔﻭﺍﻭﻯ ﺫﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺓﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻧﻄﺔﻭﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺛﻮﺿﻄﺔﺭﺍﻳﻲ ﻭ ﺑ َﻴﻬﻮﺩﺓﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺓﻛﺮﺩﻭ ﺛ َﻴﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﺑﻮﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺑﻲ ﺩﺓﻧﻂ ﺑﻮﻭﻥ ‪ ،‬ﺋﻴﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﺩﺓﺗﻮﺍﻧ َﻴﺖ ﺗﺔﻭﺍﻭﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺫﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻄﺆِﺭَﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺛ َﻴﻮﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﺔﻫﺎﻭﺍﺭﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺆﻣﺎﻧﺪﻭﻭﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻟﺔ )ﻟﺔﺿﺎﻭﺓِﺭﻭﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﺆﺩﺅ(ﻯ )ﺳﺎﻣﻮَﻳﻞ ﺑﻴﻜﺖ( ﺩﺍ ﺑﺔﺋﺎﺷﻜﺮﺍ ﺋﺔﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺔﻓﺔﺳﻰ ﺑﻴﺮﻛﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓﻳﺔﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺆ ﺩﺓﺭﺩﺓﻛﺔﻭَﻳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺳﺮﻳﺎﻟﻴﺰﻣﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﻛﺔﻻﻯ ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ ﺑﺔ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻭﻝ ﻧﺎﺩﺓﻥ ﺑﺆ ﻫﻴﺾ‬ ‫ﻋﺔﺑﺔﺳﻴﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﺳﺮﺍﻭﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷﺘ َﻴﻚ ﺿﻮﻧﻜﺔ ﻣﺮﺩﻥ ﻟﺔﺭَﻳﻄﺔﺩﺍﻳﺔﻭ ﺫﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﺔﻯ ﺧﺆﻣﺎﻧﺪﻭﻭﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻟﺔﺑﺔﺭ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺍﺟﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﻥ َ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺆﺗﺎﻳﻲ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﻛﺔﺳ َﻴﻜﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻡ ﺑﻴﺮﻛﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓ ﻓﺔﻟﺴﺔﻓﻴﻴﺔﺵ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﺋﺎﺳﺘﻰ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺆﻣﺔﻻﻳﺔﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺋﺎﻳﻨﻴﻴﺶ ﺗﺎﺭﺍﺩﺓﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﺯﺅﺭ‬ ‫ﺿﺔﺳﺜﺎﻭﺓﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺑﻼﻭ ﺑﺆﺗﺔﻭﺓﻭ ﺑﺔﺯﻣﺎﻧ َﻴﻜﻰ ﻋﺔﻭﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﺎﺩﺓﺗﺮ ﺩﺓﻭﺗﺮَﻳﺖ)ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻧ َﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻗﺔﺭﺯﺍﺭﻳﻦ ﺋﻴﺘﺮ ﺩﻭﻧﻴﺎ ﻫﻴﺾ ﻧﻴﻴﺔ( ﻟﺔﺑﺔﺭ ﺋﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﺫﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ ﺑﺆ ﺋﺔﻭﺓ ﺑﻮﻭﺓ ﻛﺔ ﺑﻤﺮﻳﻦ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺔﺑﺔﺭﺍﻣﺒﺔﺭﺩﺍ ﻭ ﺑﺔﺛ َﻴﻀﺔﻭﺍﻧﺔﻯ )ﺿﺎﻭﺓﺭﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﺎﺗﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﺆﺩﺅ(ﻭ ﺑﻴﺮﻛﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓ ﻟﺔﻓﺮﻳﺎﺩ ﺭﺓﺳﻰ )ﻃﺆﺩﺅ(‪،‬‬ ‫)ﺳﻴﺰﻳﻔ َﻴﻚ( ﻫﺔﻳﺔ ﻛﺔ ﻟﺔﻣﻠﻤﻼﻧ َﻴﻴﺔﻛﻰ ﺗﻮﻧﺪﺩﺍﻳﺔ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻃﺔﻝ ﺫﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻗﺔﺩﺓﺭﻯ ﺧﺆﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺓﺷﻴﺔﻭَﻳﺖ ﻓ َﻴ َﻞ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﺧﻮﺩﺍﻛﺎﻥ ﺑﻜﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺿﺔﻧﺪﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﺭ ﺑﺔﺭﺩﺓﻛﺔ‬

‫ﺑﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﺷﺎﻧﻴﻴﺔﻭﺓ ﺩﺓﺑﺎﺗﺔ ﻟﻮﺗﻜﺔﻭ ﺛﺎﺵ ﻛﺔﻭﺗﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺓﻭﺓﺷﻰ ﺟﺎﺭَﻳﻜﻴﺘﺮ ﺑﺔﺭﺯﻯ ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺗﺔﻭﺓﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻳﺒﺎﺗﺔﻭﺓ ﻟﻮﺗﻜﺔ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﻡ ﺑﻴﺮﻛﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓﻳﺔﺵ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺳﺔﺭﻟﺔﻧﻮﻱ ﻣﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍﻧﺔﻭﺓ ﺑﺔﺫﻳﺎﻥ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﺔﺭﺑﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺩﻳﻮَﻳﻜﺔﻯ ﺗﺮﻳﺪﺍ ﺭﺓﺗﻜﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺑ َﻴﻬ َﻴﺰﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻲ ﺋﻴﺮﺍﺩﺓﻳﻴﺔ ﻟﺔﻧﺎﺧﻰ ﻣﺮﺅﻇﺪﺍ‪) .‬ﺳﻴﺰﻳﻒ(ﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺭﺛﺔﺭﺿﺪﺍﻧﺔﻭﺓﻯ‬ ‫)ﺋﺔﻟﺒ َﻴﺮﻛﺎﻣﺆ(‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺷﻮﺳﺘﻴﻴﺔﻛﻰ ﻣﺮﺅﻇﺔ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﻃﺔﺭﺿﻰ ﺳﺔﺭﺍﺛﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﻴﻨﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﺆ‪ ،‬ﻗﺴﺔﻛﺮﺩﻧﺔ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﺑ َﻴﻬﻮﺩﺓﻳﻲ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻧﺎﺋﻮﻣ َﻴﺪﻯ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﺋﺔﻡ ﺑﻴﺮﻛﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺍﻧﺔﺵ ﺑﺔﺭﺛﺮﺳﻴﺎﺭﻥ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﺑﺔﺭﺍﻣﺒﺔﺭ ﺑﺔﺯﻳﻨﺪﻭﻭ ﻫ َﻴﺸﺘﻨﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺋﺔﻭ‬ ‫ﺗ َﻴﻄﺔﻳﺸﺘﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﻛﺔ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺟﺆﺭﺓ ﻣﺔﺭﻃﺎﻧﺔ ﺑﺔﺩﺓﺭﻓﺔﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺯﻃﺎﺭﺑﻮﻭﻥ ﻟﺔﻧﺔﻫﺎﻣﺔﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﻭﺓﺳﻒ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺕ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟ َﻴﺮﺓﺩﺍ ﺛﺮﺳﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻳﺔ‪ ،‬ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔﻯ ﻣﺮﺅﻅ‬ ‫ﺋ َﻴﺴﺘﺎ ﻟﺔﻧ َﻴﻮﺍﻥ ﻫﺎﺗﻨﻰ ﻃﺆﺩﺅﻭ ﺳﺔﺭﻛ َﻴﺸﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻭﻟﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﻴﺰﻳﻒ ﺩﺍ ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻣﻴﺎﻥ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻟﺒﺬَﻳﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺛﻴﺎﺩﺓﻯ ﺑﻜﺔﻳﻦ؟ َ‬ ‫ﻭﺓﻻﻣﻰ ﺋﺔﻡ ﺛﺮﺳﻴﺎﺭﺓﺵ‬ ‫ﺛﺔﻳﻮﺓﻧﺪﻯ ﺑﺔﺗﺎﻳﺒﺔﺕ ﻣﺔﻧﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺫﻳﻨﻄﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻳﺒﺔﺗﻰ ﻫﺔﺭﻳﺔﻛ َﻴﻜﻤﺎﻧﺔﻭﺓ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ‪ ،‬ﻛﺔ ﻫﺔﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﺔﻛﺔﻣﺎﻥ ﻳﺔﻛ َﻴﻜﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﺎﺭﻳﺪﺓﻛﺔﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺧﺆﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺗ َﻴﺪﺍ ﺩﺓﺑﻴﻨﻴﻨﺔﻭﺓ‪َ .‬‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻻﻡ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﺷﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺮﻧﺔﺿ َﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺓﻙ ﻣﺎﺭﻛﺲ َ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻟ َﻴﺖ » ﺫﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺆﻳﺔ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺅﻅ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﺔﻯ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﺟﺆﺭﺓ ﻃﺆِﺭﺍﻧ َﻴﻜﺔ«‪.‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺆﻣﺔﻟﻄﺔﻯ ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔﺩﺍﻭ ﻟﺔﺫَﻳﺮ ﺷﺎﻻﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻧﺎﻭ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺍ ‪ ,‬ﻟﺔﺗﺔﻙ ﻫﺔﺭ ﺗﺎﻛ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺯﻳﻨﺪﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﺳ َﻴﺒﺔﺭَﻳﻚ ﻟﺔﺛﺮﺳﺔ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻄ َﻴﻚ ﻟﺔﻣﺔﺭﻁ‬ ‫ﺧﺆﻯ ﺣﺔﺷﺎﺭﺩﺍﻭﺓ ‪ ,‬ﺗﺔﻧﺎﻧﺔﺕ ﻭﺍﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻭﻭﺓ ﺗﺎﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻲ ﺋﻮﻣ َﻴﺪﻳﻴﺔﻛﻰ ﻭﺍﻛﻮﺷﻨﺪﺓﺩﺍ ﺑﺬﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﻟﺔﻧﺎﻭ َ‬ ‫ﻛﺔ ﻫﺔﻣﻴﺸﺔ ﺗﺎﺭﻣﺎﻳﻲ ﻣﺔﺭﻃﻰ ﻟﺔﺑﺔﺭﺿﺎﻭ ﺑ َﻴﺖ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻣﺎﻥ ﺋﺔﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﺔﺗﺔﺵ ﻭﺍﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻭﻭﺓ ﻫﺔﻣﻴﺸﺔ ِ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﺑ َﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺔﻣﻴﺸﺔ ﻭﺍ ﺑﻴﺮ ﺑﻜﺎﺗﺔﻭﺓ ﻛﺔﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ‬

‫ﻟﻲ ﺑﺔﺩﻯ ﻧﺎﻳﺔﺕ ‪ ,‬ﻣﺎﺩﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻲ ﻫﻮﺩﺓﻳﺔﻭ ﻫﻴﺾ ﺋﺎﻣﺎﻧﺠ َﻴﻜﻰ َ‬ ‫ﻭﺗﺔﻗﺔﻻﻛﺎﻧﻰ َ‬ ‫ﻣﺔﺭﻁ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﻭ ﻣﺔﺭﻃﺔﻯ ﺗﺎﻛﻰ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻭﻳﺔﺗﻰ ﺑﺔﺗﺔﻭﺗﺔﻡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺛﺮ ﺗﺮﺱ ﻭﺗﺎﺭﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﺍﻳﺔ ‪ ,‬ﻫﺔﻣﺎﻥ ﺋﺔﻭ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻭ ﺗﺔﻭﻗﺔﺩﺍ ﻭ ﻟﺔﻣﻴﺤﺮﺍﺑﻰ ِ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻣﺔﺭﻃﺔ ﻧﻴﺔ ﻛﺔ ﺳﺔﺭﺟﺔﻣﻰ ﻣﺮﺅﻇﺎﻳﺔﺗﻰ ﺿﺎﻭﺓِﺭَﻳﻴﺔﺗﻰ ‪ ,‬ﺑﺔﻟﻜﻮ ﺋﺔﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺔﺭﻃﺔ ﻧﺎﻭﺓﺧﺘﺔﻳﺔ ﻛﺔ ﻟﺔﻫﻴﻀﺔﻭﺓ ﺑﺆﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺖ ﺩﺓﻛﺮَﻳﺖ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻣﺔﺵ ﻫ َﻴﻨﺪﺓ ﻟﺔﻧﺎﺧﻰ ﺩﺍ َ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﻝ ﺑﺆﺗﺔﻭﺓ ‪ ,‬ﺧﺔﺭﻳﻜﺔ ﺩﺓ ﺑ َﻴﺘﺔ ﻛﻠﺘﻮﺭَﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺔﻟﺔﻛﺔ ﺑﻮﻭ ﻟﺔﺛﺎﺵ ﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺯﺓﻳﻨﻰ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺩﺍ ‪ ,‬ﻫﺔﻣﻴﺸﺔ ﻭﺓﻙ ﻣﺆﺗﺔﻛﺔﻳﺔﻙ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻨﻲ ﻭِﺭﺅﺫ ﺑﺔِﺭﺅﺫ ﺩﺓﻳﺨﺎﺗﺔ‬ ‫ﺧﻮَﻳﻨﻰ ﺧﺔﺑﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻟﻲ ﺩﺓﺳ َﻴ َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻭﻝ ﻭ ﺗﺔﻗﺔﻻﻯ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻧﺔﺩﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺛﻲ ﺋﺔﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻭﻛﺔﻡ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻴﺔﻛﻰ ﺋﺔﻭﺗﺆﻭﺓ ﻛﺔ ﻫﻴﺾ ﺷﺘ َﻴﻜﻰ َ‬ ‫ﻭﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﻀﻰ ﻧﺔﺑ َﻴﺖ ‪ .‬ﻫﺔﻣﻴﺸﺔ ﻟﺔﻧﺎﻭ ﻭﺓِﺭﺳﻴﻴﺔﻛﻰ ﺗﺆﺧﺪﺍ ﺑﺬﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺔﻳﺮﻯ ﺋ َﻴﺴﺘﺎﻭ ﺋﺎﻳﻨﺪﺓ ﺑﻜﺎﺕ ‪ ,‬ﻛﺔﻫﺔﺭ ﻟﺔ ﺳ َﻴﺒﺔﺭﻯ ﺋﺔﻭ ﻫﺔﺳﺘﺔﺩﺍ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻗﺔﻟﺔﻡ ﺑﺪﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻫﺔﺭﻭﺓﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺔﺭﺟﺔﻣﻰ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺷﺘﺎﻧﺔ ﺑﺔﻭﺓﻫﻤ َﻴﻜﻰ ﻃﺔﻭﺭﺓ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺆﻣﺔﻻﻳﺔﺗﻴﻴﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﺗ َﻴﻚ ﺑﺪﺍﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﺓﻯ ﺳﺔﺭﺟﺔﻡ ﺛﺔﻳﻮﺓﻧﺪﻳﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻃﺆﺷﺔ ﻃﻴﺮﺍﻧﺔ ﺫﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺔﺭَﻳﺘﺔ ﺳﺔﺭ ‪.‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺆﻣﺔﻟﻄﺎ ﻟﺔﺑﺔﺭﺍﻣﺒﺔﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻲ ﻭﻳﺬﺩﺍﻧﻴﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻣﺔ ﺳﺔﺭﺑﺎﺭﻯ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺗﻴﺮ ﻫﺎﻭﻳﺸﺘﻨﺔ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻙ ﺩﺍ ﺩﺓﻳﻜﺎﺕ ﻭﻟﺔﺫَﻳﺮ ﺛﺎﺳﺎﻭﻭ ﺩﺓﺳﺔﻻﺗﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺮﺅﻅ ﺩﺅﺳﺘﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﺧﺆﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍ ﻫ َﻴﻨﺪﺓﻯ ﺗﺮ ﺛﺔﻧﺠﺔﺭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺔِﺭﻭﺩﺍ ﺩﺍﺩﺓﺧﺎﺕ‪.‬‬ ‫‪halgordnina@yahoo.com‬‬

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‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

‫ﺩﻳﺎﺭﺓﻭ ﻭﺓﻙ ﺩﺓﺯﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﺔﻫﺆﻯ ﺛ َﻴﺸﻜﺔﻭﺗﻨﻰ ﺗﺔﻛﻨﺔﻟﺆﺟﻴﺎﻭ‬ ‫ﺯﺅﺭﺑﻮﻭﻧﻰ ﺋﺎﻣﺮﺍﺯﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍﻃﺔﻳﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻫﺎﺗﻨﺔ ﻛﺎﻳﺔﻳﻲ ﺿﺔﻧﺪﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﻣﺮﺍﺯﻯ ﺟﺆﺭﺍﻭﺟﺆﺭ ﻛﺔ ﺑﺆﺗﺔ ﻫﺆﻯ ﻟ َﻴﻜﻀﻮﻭﻧﻰ ﺳﺔﺭﺟﺔﻡ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺔﻧﺎﻟﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﻟﺔﺭﻭﻭﻯ ﺟﺆﺭﻯ ﺑﺔﺭﻧﺎﻣﺔ ﻭ ﺷ َﻴﻮﺓﻯ ﺛﺔﺧﺶ ﻭ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺔﻧﺎﻟﺔﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺓﺭﻃﺮﺗﻨﻰ ﺷ َﻴﻮﺓﻳﺔﻙ ﻛﺔ ﺋﺔﻃﺔﺭ ﺑ َﻴﺘﻮ ﻟﺆﻃﺆﻯ‬ ‫ﻟ َﻴﺒﻜﺔﻳﺘﺔﻭﺓ ﺋﺔﻭﺍ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭﻳﺎﻥ ﻟﺔﻳﺔﻙ ﺩﺓﺿﻦ‪ ،‬ﺿﻮﻧﻜﺔ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ‬

‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺔﻧﺎﻟﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﻛﺔ ﺳﺔﻳﺮﻯ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻳﺖ ﺩﻭﻭ ﻛﺔﺱ ﺑﺔﺭﺍﻣﺒﺔﺭ ﻳﺔﻙ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﻴﺸﺘﻮﻭﻥ ﻭ ﻗﺴﺔ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺓﻙ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺟﻄﺔ ﻟﺔﻭﺍﻥ ﻛﺔﺱ‬ ‫ﻗﺴﺔ ﻧﺎﺯﺍﻧ َﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺯﺍﻧﻴﺎﺭﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﺛﺂ ﻧﺔﺑ َﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺟﻄﺔ ﻟﺔﻭﺓﺵ ﺿﺔﻧﺪ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺔﻧﺎﻟ َﻴﻚ ﻫﺔﻥ ﻋﺔﻻ ﺋﺔﺳﺎﺱ ﺩﺍﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻭﻭﺓﻭ ﺑﻮﻭﻧﺔﺗﺔ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻭﺓﻧﻰ ﺑﺔﺭﻧﺎﻣﺔﻳﺔﻙ ﻛﺔ ﻓﻜﺮﺓﻛﺔﻯ ﺧﺆﻳﺎﻥ ﺑ َﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﺎﺗﻮﻭﻥ‬ ‫‪ copy...past‬ﻓﻜﺮﺓﻯ ﺑﺔﺭﻧﺎﻣﺔ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﺔﻛﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﺓﺭﻃﺮﺗﻮﻭﺓﻭ‬

‫ﺭﺍﻃﺔﻳﺎﻧﺪﻧﺔ ﺯﺅﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺆﺭﺓﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪22‬‬

‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

‫ﻋﺔﻳﻨﺔﻥ ﺧﺆﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺔﻵﻡ ﻟﺔﺷﺘ َﻴﻜﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﺯﺅﺭ ﺯﻳﺮﺓﻛﺔﻥ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻳﺶ ﻃﺆﺭﻳﻨﻰ ﺩﻳﻜﺆﺭﻯ ﺑﺔﺭﻧﺎﻣﺔﻛﺔﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺛ َﻴﻀﺔﻭﺍﻧﺔﻭﺓ‪...‬ﻛﺔ ﺋﺔﻡ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﺷﺘﺎﻧﺔ ﻭﺍﻯ ﻟﺔﺑﻴﻨﺔﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻭﻭﺓ ﺩﺓﻗﻴﻘﺔﻳﺔﻙ ﺳﺔﻳﺮﻯ َ‬ ‫ﻛﺔﻧﺎﻟﺔ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﻳﻴﺔﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺔﻧﺎﻟﺔﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺔﻛﺔﻥ ﻭ ﺑ َﻴﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺆﻳﺎﻥ ﻟﺔﺑﺔﺭﺍﻣﺒﺔﺭ ﺳﺔﺭﺟﺔﻡ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺭﺑﺒﺮﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺔﻣﺔﺵ ﺛﺔﻧﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺅﺗﺔ ﺑﺔﺭ ﺳﺔﻳﺮﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﻛﺔﻧﺎﻟﺔ‬ ‫ِ‬

‫ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺓﺭﻃﺮﺗﻨﻰ ﺳﺘﺎﻳﻠﻰ ﻣﻴﻠﻠﺔﺗﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺮﻭ ﺋﺔﻣﺔﺵ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻭﺓﺗﺔ ﻫﺆﻯ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻳﻄﺔﺭﻯ ﺯﺅﺭﻯ ﻫﺔﺑ َﻴﺖ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭﻳﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺔ ﺿﺔﻧﺪﻳﻦ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔﻭ ﻃﺮﻓﺘﻰ ﺑﺔﺩﻭﺍﻯ ﺧﺆﻳﺪﺍ ﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺷﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﺯ ﻟﺔﻭ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﻃﻠﺔﻳﻴﺔ ﺑﻬ َﻴﻨﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﻯ ﺋﺔﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﺔﻧﺪﻭ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺔﻧﺎﻟﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍﻃﺔﻳﺎﻧﺪﻧﺪﺍ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺔﺳﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ﻟﺔﻧﺎﻭ‬ ‫ﻛ َﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺿﻰ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺔﺑﺔﺳﺘﻴﺎﻥ ﺿﻴﺔ ﻭ ﺩﺓﻳﺎﻧﺔﻭَﻳﺖ ﺿﻰ‬

‫ﺑﻜﺔﻥ‪...‬ﻭﺍﺑﺰﺍﻧﻢ ﻃﺔﺭ ﻛﺆﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻜﺔﻳﺘﺔﻭﺓ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺆ ﺿﺔﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺔﺑﺔﺳﺘ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﺎﺭﻳﻜﺮﺍﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺔ ﻫﺔﻧﺪَﻳﻜﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺆ ﺛﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺆ ﻭﺓﺭﻃﺮﺗﻨﻰ ﻧﺎﻭ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻭﺑﺎﻧﻄ َﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﻫﺔﻧﺪَﻳﻜﻴﺸﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺆ ﻫﺔﺭﺩﻭﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺔﺑﺔﺳﺘﺔﻛﺔ‪ ،‬ﺧﺆ ﺋﺔﻃﺔﺭ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺩ ﻛﺔﺱ ﺩﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻜﺔﻳﺖ ﺋﺔﻭﺍ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻃﺔﺭ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ ‪ ١٠‬ﺑﺆ ‪ ٢٠‬ﻛﺔﺱ ﻫﺔﺑ َﻴﺖ ﻛﺔ ﺧﻮﺍﺯﻳﺎﺭﺑ َﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﺑﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍﻃﺔﻳﺎﻧﺪﻧﺪﺍ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﻜﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺋﻴﺘﺮ ﺋﺔﻭﺍﻧﺔﻯ ﺗﺮ ﺋﺔﻃﺔﺭ ‪٢٤‬‬

‫ﺳﺔﻋﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﻟﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺆ ﺑﻜﺔﻳﺘﺔﻭﺓﻭ ﻓ َﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺓﻛﺔﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻜﺔﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻭﺍ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺔ ﺗﺔﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﺎﺭَﻳﻜﻰ ﻧﻮﺁ ﺑﻜﺔﻥ ﻛﺔ ﺛ َﻴﻴﺎﻥ َﺑﻠﺔﻳﺖ‬

‫ﺩﺓﺳﺘﺔﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺧﺆﺵ ﺑ َﻴﺖ‪...‬ﺋﻴﺘﺮ ﺭﺍﻃﺔﻳﺎﻧﺪﻧﻰ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﺔﻳﺔ؟ﻭ‬ ‫ﺿﻰ ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺕ؟ ﻭﺍﺗﺔ ﺯﺅﺭ ﻭ ﺑﺆﺭﺓ ﻭ ﺋﺔﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ َﺑﻠﻴﻦ ﻟﺔﺭﻭﻭﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺔﻧﺎﻟﺔ ﻭ ﺩﺓﺯﻃﺎ‬ ‫ﺋﻴﺰﻋﺎﺟﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺑ َﻴﺰﺍﺭﻳﺔﻭﺓ ﺧﺎﻭﺓﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻃﺔﻳﺎﻧﺪﻧﺔﻛﺎﻧﺔ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺷﺔ ﺋﺔﻣﺎﻧﺔ ﻛﺂ ﻟ َﻴﻰ ﺑﺔﺭﺛﺮﺳﻴﺎﺭﺓﻭ ﺋ َﻴﺨﺔﻯ‬

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‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

‫ﻛﺂ ﺑﻄﺮﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺛ َﻴﻲ َﺑﻠﺔﻳﺖ ﻧﺔﺧﺘ َﻴﻚ ﺧﺆﺗﺎﻥ ﺿﺎﻙ ﺑﻜﺔﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺧﺆﺗﺎﻧﺪﺍ ﺑﻀﻨﺔﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺿﻮﻧﻜﺔ ﻭﺓﻙ ﺩﺓﺯﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﻃﺔﻳﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﻟﺔﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﻵﺗﺔ ﺛ َﻴﺸﻜﺔﻭﺗﻮﻭﺓﻛﺎﻧﺪﺍﻭ ﺋﺔﻭﺍﻧﺔﻯ ﻫﺔﻧﺎﺳﺔﻯ ﺩﻳﻤﺆﻛﺮﺍﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺩﻯ ﺩﺓﻛﺮَﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺔﺩﺓﺳﺔﻵﺗﻰ ﺿﻮﺍﺭﺓﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﺓﻧﺮَﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻫ َﻴﺰَﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺋﺔﻛﺘﻴﻆ ﺩﺓﺑﻴﻨ َﻴﺖ ﻟﺔﻭﻭﺷﻴﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻣﻴﻠﻠﺔﺕ ﻭ‬

‫ﺛ َﻴﺸﺨﺴﺘﻨﻰ ﺳﺔﺭﺟﺔﻡ ﺑﻮﺍﺭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺫﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺆﻳﺔ ﺛ َﻴﻮﻳﺴﺘﺔ ﺭﺍﻃﺔﻳﺎﻧﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺭﺩﺓﻭﺍﻡ َ‬ ‫ﺭﺅﻟﻰ ﺧﺆﻯ ﺑﺒﻴﻨ َﻴﺖ ﻟﺔ ﺑﺔﺩﻳﻬ َﻴﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﻨﺔﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﺎﻧﺪﻧﻰ ﻫ َﻴَﻠﺔ ﺳﻮﻭﺭﺓﻛﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺋﺎﺷﻜﺮﺍﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﻭﻭﺭﺩﺓﻛﺎﺭﻳﻴﺔﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺆﻣﺔﻟﻄﺎﻳﺔﻙ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺔ ﺛﺔﻳﻮﺓﺳﺘﺔ ﺑﺔﺗﺎﻛ َﻴﻜﻰ ﻫﺔﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﺭﺓﺯﺍ‬

‫ﺑﺔﺷﻰ ﺩﻭﻭﺓﻡ )ﻛﺆﺗﺎﻳﻲ(‬

‫ِﺭﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﺔﺩﺓﺳﺖ ﺑﻬ َﻴﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﻣﺎﺩﺓﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺓﺭﻃ َﻴ ِﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻟﺔ ﺋﻴﻨﻄﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔﻭﺓ ‪ :‬ﺿﻴﺎ ﻛﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﺠﻴﺪ‬

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‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

‫ﺧﻮَﻳﻨﺪﻧﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺋﺔﻡ ﻛﺘ َﻴﺒﺔ ﻧﺎﺑ َﻴﺘﺔ ﻫﺆﻯ ﺋﺔﺯﻣﻮﻭﻧ َﻴﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺩﻳﺎﺭ ﻟﺔﺑﺔﺭﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺗﺆ ﻭﺭﺩﺓ ﻭﺭﺩﺓ ﺑﺔﺭﺓﻭ ﺛ َﻴﺸﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﺿﻴﺖ ﻭﺓ ﻟﺔ ﺩﺍﻫﺎﺗﻮﻭﺩﺍ ﻟﺔﻭﺓ ﺗ َﻴﺪﺓﻃﺔﻳﺖ ﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺷﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺆﺗﺎﻳﻲ ﺋﺔﻡ ﻛﺘ َﻴﺒﺔ ﺛﺔﻳﻮﺓﺳﺘﺔ ﺑﺔ ﺑﻴﺮﺅﻛﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺷﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺔﺭﺓﺗﺎﻭﺓ ﺑﺔﻵﻡ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻟ َﻴﺮﺓﺩﺍ ﻃﺮﻧﻄﺔ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻳﺔ ﺿﺆﻥ ﺗﺆ ﺩﺓﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺖ ﺑﺒﻴﺘﺔ ﻛﺎﺭﺓﻛﺘﺔﺭَﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺿﺎﻻﻙ ﻟﺔﺑﺔﺭﺋﺔﻭﺓ ﻟ َﻴﺮﺓﺩﺍ ﺿﺔﻧﺪ ﺋﺔﺭﻛ َﻴﻚ ﺑﺆ ﺗﺆ‬ ‫ﺗﺔﺭﺧﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺍﻭﺓ ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺋﺔﺭﻛﻰ ﻳﺔﻛﺔﻡ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻳﺔﻛﺔﻡ ﺋﺔﺭﻛﻰ ﺳﺔﺭﺷﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺆ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻳﺔ ﻛﺔ ﻫﺔﺭ ﺋ َﻴﺴﺘﺎ‬ ‫ِﺭﻭﻭﺑﺔِﺭﻭﻭﻯ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﺑﻴﺮﻭ ﺑﺎﻭﺓِﺭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﺆﺕ ﺑﺔﺭﺓﻭﺓﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺔﺷ َﻴﻮﺓﻯ ﻟﻴﺴﺘ َﻴﻚ ِﺭَﻳﻚ ﺑﺨﺔ ﺑﺔﻵﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻣﺔﺭﺟ َﻴﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺛ َﻴﻨﺞ ﺩﺍﻧﺔﻯ ﻳﺔﻛﺔﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺑ َﻴﺖ ﻟﺔﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺘﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺫﻳﺎﻧﺘﺪﺍ ﺗ َﻴﻴﺪﺍ ﺳﺔﺭﻛﺔﻭﺗﻮﻭ ﻧﺔﺑﻮﻭﻳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺛﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺗﺔﻭﺍﻭﺓﺗﻰ ﺑﺆ ﺧﻮﺩﻯ ﺧﺆﺕ‬ ‫ﺛﺮ ِ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺯﺅﺭ ﺑﺔ ِ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺛ َﻴﺪﺍ ﺑﻨ َﻴﻴﺖ‪ .‬ﺋﺔﻣﺔ ﺛ َﻴﻮﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺑﺔ ﺑﻴﺮﻛﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻯ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ ﻟﺔﻭﺍﻧﺔﻳﺔ ﺗﺆ ﺑﻴﺮﺑﻜﺔﻳﺘﺔﻭﺓ ﻭ َﺑﻠ َﻴﻴﺖ‪» :‬‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻃﺔﺭ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻴﺰﺍﻧﻢ َ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺆﻟﻰ ﻟ َﻴﻨﺎﻛﺔﻡ« ﻳﺎﻥ »ﺋﺔﻃﺔﺭ ﻣﻦ‬

‫َ‬ ‫ﻟﻰ ﺑﻜﺔﻡ ﺿﺆﻥ ﺋﺔﻭﺓ ﺑﺰﺍﻧﻢ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎﺑﻴﻨﻮﺳﻢ« ‪ .‬ﻟﺔﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺆﻟﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺟﺆﺭﺓ ﺛﺮﺳﻴﺎﺭﺓ ﻗﻮﺭﺳﺎﻧﺔ ﻟﺔﺧﺆﺕ ﺑﻜﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺑﺎﺭﺓﻯ ﺋﺔﻭ‬ ‫ﻟﻰ ﻧﺔﻛﺮﺩﺅﺗﺔﻭﺓ ﻭ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺘﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ﺑﻴﺮﺕ َ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻮﺳﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻭ ﺷﺘﺔ ﺿﻲ ﻳﺔ؟ ﻛﺔ ﺗﺆ ﺋﺔﻳﺰﺍﻧﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔﻳﺔﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺔ ﻧﺎﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﺘﺪﺍ ﻫ َﻴﺸﺘﻮﻭﺗﺔﺗﺔﻭﺓ ﻧﺔﺕ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻮﺓ ﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺛ َﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻨ َﻴﻴﺖ ﻳﺎﺧﻮﺩ ﻫ َﻴﻨﺪﺓ ﺑﺔﺋﺎﺯﺍﺭﺓ ﺗﺔﻧﺎﻧﺔﺕ ﻧﺔﺷﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻮﺓ‬ ‫ﻟ َﻴﻰ ﺩﻭﺭﺑﻜﺔﻳﺘﺔﻭﺓ؟ َ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻨﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻣﺔﻭﺓ ﻛﺔ ﻧﻮﺳﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺴﺘﺔﻛﺔ ﺧﺆﻯ ﺑﺆﺧﺆﻯ ﺩﺓﺳﺘﻜﺔﻭﺗﻨﻰ ﺋﺔﻧﺠﺎﻣ َﻴﻜﺔ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﺓﻭﺓ ﻭ ِﺭﺓﻓﺘﺎﺭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﺆﺕ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺓ ﻫﺔﺭﻭﺓﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻃﻮﻣﺎﻧﻢ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ ﻛﺔ ﺟﻴﺎﻭﺍﺯﻳﺔﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺔﺭﺓﻛﻰ ﻟﺔ ﻧ َﻴﻮﺍﻥ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺆﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﺔﺗ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺯﺅﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﺅﺭ ﺗﺮﺍﺫﻳﺪﻯ ﻛﺔ ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ ﺑﻴﺴﺘﻮﻣﺎﻧﺔ ﻳﺎﻥ ﻟﺔﺑﺎﺭﺓﻳﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﺧﻮَﻳﻨﺪﻭﻣﺎﻧﺔﺗﺔﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻫﺔﺑ َﻴﺖ ﺗﺔﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺓﺭﺋﺔﻧﺠﺎﻣﺔﻛﺔﻳﺔﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺔﻙ ﺋﺔﻭ َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻟﺴﻮﻛﺔﻭﺕ ﻭ ﺭٍﺓﻓﺘﺎﺭﺍﻧﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ﺑﻮﻭﻧﺔﺗﺔ‬ ‫ﻫﺆﻯ ِﺭﻭﻭﺩﺍﻧﻰ‪ .‬ﺑﺆ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﺔ ﺳﺔﺭﺧﺆﺷﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺯﺅﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺧ َﻴﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺔﻳﺎﺭﺓﻛﺔﺕ ﻟ َﻴﺪﺓﺧﻮِﺭﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻟﺔ ﻫﻴﺾ ﻛﺔﺱ‬ ‫ﺟﻰ ﻧﺎﻫ َﻴَﻠﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺔﻵﻡ ﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺩﺓﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺔﺱ ﺑﺔﻣﺮﺩﻭﻭﻯ َ‬

‫ﺛ َﻴﻀﺔﻭﺍﻧﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺋﺔﻭ ﻛﺔﺳﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ﺗﺆ ﻟﺔ ﺗﺔﻟﺔﻓﺰﻳﺆﻧﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻨﻴﻮﻭﺗﺔ ﻫﺔﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﺘﻰ ﺗﺆ ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺕ ﺑﺔﻵﻡ ﻟﺔ َ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺪﺍﻟ َﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺩﺍﺕ‪ .‬ﺑﺔﻵﻡ ﺗﺆ ﺩﺓﻃﺔِﺭَﻳﻴﺘﺔﻭﺓ ﺑﺆ ﻻﻯ َ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺪﺍﻟﺔﻛﺎﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻴﺾ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔﻳﺔﻛﺖ ﻧﻴﺔ ﺋﺔﻣﺔ ﺋﺔﻭﺓ ﻧﺎﻃﺔﻳﺔﻧ َﻴـﺖ ﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺘﺮﻳﻦ َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻟﺒﺬﺍﺭﺩﻧﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻭﻭﺓ ﺗﺎ ﻫﻴﺾ ِﺭﻭﻭﻧﺔﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺱ ﺗﺔﻧﻬﺎ ﺋﺔﻭﺓ ِﺭﻭﻭﺩﺍﻭَﻳﻚ ﺑﻮﻭ ﺑﺔﻵﻡ ﺋﺔﻃﺔﺭ ﺗﺆ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻫﺔﻣﻴﺸﺔﻳﻲ ﺋﺔﻭ ﻛﺮﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﺩﻭﻭﺑﺎﺭﺓ ﺑﻜﺔﻳﺘﺔﻭﺓ ﺋﺔﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﺎﻯ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻳﺔ ﺗﺆ ﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺔﺋﺎﻃﺮ ﺋﺔﻛﺔﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺛ َﻴﻨﺎﺿ َﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻭ ﺩﺓﺭﺋﺔﻧﺠﺎﻣﺔﺕ ﺩﺓﺳﺖ ﺑﻜﺔﻭَﻳﺖ ﻛﺔ ﺗﺆ ﺑﺆﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺿﻴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺆ ﺑﺔ ﺗﺔﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﺎﺫﻳﺖ‪َ ،‬‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻟﻨﺎﺑﺬَﻳﺮﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭﺓ ﺫﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﺆﺕ‬ ‫ِﺭَﻳﻚ ﻧﺎﺧﺔﻳﺖ‪َ ،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻟﻜﻮ ﺗﺆ ﻟﺔ ﺿﻮﺍﺭﺿ َﻴﻮﺓﻳﺔﻛﺪﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﺛ َﻴﻴﺪﺓﻭﺗﺮَﻳﺖ ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﻭﻳﻠﻜﺔﻯ ﻟﺔ ﺫﻳﺎﻧﺘﺪﺍ ﺋﺔﺗﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻭﻟﺒﺪﺓ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺭﺓﻭ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔﻳﺔﻙ ﻛﺔ ﺗﺆ ﻧﺎﺗﺔﻭَﻳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺧﺔﻳﺎﻟﺪﺍ ﻣﺔﺫﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺮ ﻟﺔ ﺷﺘ َﻴﻚ ﻣﺔﻛﺔﺭﺓﻭﺓ ﻛﺔ ﺑﻮﻭﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻥ ﺟﻴﺎﻭﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﻣﺮﺅ ﻗﻮﺭﺳﺘﺮﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺓ ﻫﻴﺾ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻣﺎﻧﻴﺸﻰ ﺗ َﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻴﺔ ﺋﺔﻡ ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ ﺛﻴﻼﻧﻤﺎﻥ‬

‫ﻫﺔﻳﺔ ﺑﺆ ﺩﺍﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻧﻰ َ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻯ ﺗﻴﺎﻳﺪﺍ‪ ،‬ﺯﺅﺭ ﺟﻴﺎﻭﺍﺯﺓ ﻟﺔﻭﺓﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺔ ﺩﺍﻳﻚ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻭﻛﻤﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻭﻭ ﺑﺎﺛﻴﺮﺍﻧﻤﺎﻥ ﺯﺍﻧﻴﻮﻳﺎﻧﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺆﻣﺔﻟﻄﺎ ﺯﺅﺭ ﺑﺔﺧ َﻴﺮﺍﻳﻲ ﺩﺓﻃﺆِﺭَﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ ﻭﺓﻙ ﻣﻮﻭﺷﺔﻛ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺋﺎﺭﺍﺳﺘﺔ ﻧﺔﻛﺮﺍﻭ ﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺆﻧﺘﺮﺅﻝ‬ ‫ﺧ َﻴﺮﺍﻳﻴﺔﻛﺔﻯ ﻫ َﻴﻨﺪﺓ ﺯﺅﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻛﺔ ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻧﺮَﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺮَﻳﺖ ﺑﺆ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﺔ ﺋﺔﻣﺔﺭﻳﻜﺎ‪ :‬ﺑﺔ ﺿﺔﻧﺪﺓﻫﺎ ﺩﻳﺎﺭﺩﺓﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺔﺭﻧﺔﻛﺔﻭﺗﻨﻰ ﺗ َﻴﺪﺍﻳﺔ‪ِ ،‬ﺭَﻳﺬﺓﻯ ﺗﺔﻵﻗﺪﺍﻥ ﻟﺔ ﻭﻳﻼﻳﺔﺗﺔ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻟﺪﺓﺳﺔﻧﻄ َﻴﻨﺮَﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺔﻛﻄﺮﺗﻮﻭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺋﺔﻣﺔﺭﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺔ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻟﺔ )‪ ،(٪٥٧,٧‬ﻭﺓ ﺑﺔﺭﺩﺓﻭﺍﻡ ﺑﻮﻭﻧﻰ ِﺭَﻳﺬﺓﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭَﻳﺬﺓﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﺔ ﻣﺎﻭﺓﻯ ﻫﺎﻭﺳﺔﺭﻃﻴﺮﻱ َ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻯ ﺗﺔﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺆﻣﺔﻟﻄﺎﻛﺔﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺔﺩﺓﺳﺖ‬ ‫)‪ (٢٦‬ﻣﺎﻧﻄﺔ‪ .‬ﻟﺔ )‪ (٪٦٢‬ﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔﻯ ﺯﺅﺭﻯ َ‬ ‫ﻗﺔﻟﺔﻭﻳﻴﺔﻭﺓ ﺩﺓﻧﺎﻟ َﻴﻨ َﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﺔﺭﻭﺓﻫﺎ‬ ‫ِﺭﺍﺛﺆﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺔﺩﻭﺍﺩﺍﺿﻮﻭﻧ َﻴﻚ ﻛﺮﺍﻭﺓ ﻛﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺑﻰ ﻧﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺪﺍﻟﺔ َ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﺔﺭﺍﻣﺆﺷﻜﺮﺍﻭﺓﻛﺎﻥ ﻛﺔ ﺑﺔ ِﺭَﻳﺬﺓﻯ )‪ (٪٣٣٠‬ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻃﺔﻝ )‪َ (١٠‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻭﻭﺓ ﺑﺔ ﺑﺔﺭﺍﻭﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻰ ِﺭﺍﺑﺮﺩﻭﻭﺩﺍ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺓ ِﺭﺍﺛﺆﺭﺗﺔﻛﺔ ﺋﺔﻭﺓ ﺩﺓﺭﺩﺓﺧﺎﺕ ﻛﺔ ﻟﺔ ﻫﺔﺭ )‪(٤‬‬ ‫ﺋﺎﻓﺮﺓﺗ َﻴﻚ ﻳﺔﻛ َﻴﻜﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺓﺳﺖ ﺩﺭَﻳﺬﻯ ﺳ َﻴﻜﺴﻰ‬

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‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

‫ﻛﺮﺍﻭﺓﺗﺔ ﺳﺔﺭ‪.‬‬

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‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

‫ِﺭَﻳﺬﺓﻯ ﺧﺆﻛﻮﺷﺘﻦ ﺑﺔ ﺷ َﻴﻮﺓﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﺑﺔﺭﺿﺎﻭ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﺑﻮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻳﺔ‪ ،‬ﻻﻧﻰ ﻛﺔﻡ ‪ ٦\١‬ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ ﺑﺔﺩﺓﺳﺖ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻧﺎﻟ َﻴﻨ َﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺔﻡ ﺷ َﻴﻮﺓﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔﻯ ﺧﺔﻣﺆﻛﻴﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻧﺪﻭﺗﻴﺬﻯ ﻟﺔﺛﺔﺭﺓﺳﺔﻧﺪﻧﺪﺍﻳﺔ ﻧﺔﻙ ﺗﺔﻧﻬﺎ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻟﻜﻮ ﻟﺔﻧﺎﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺷﺔﻗﺎﻣﺔﻛﺎﻥ َ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻜﺎﻧﺪﻳﺸﺪﺍ‪ .‬ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺆﻣﺔﻟﻄﺎﻯ ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ ﺷﺎﻳﺔﺗﻰ ﻧﺰﻳﻜﺔﻯ ﺿﻞ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟ َﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻴﺆﻥ ﺗﺎﻭﺍﻧﺔ‪ ٪٧٤ :‬ﻯ ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ ﻗﻮﺭﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺓﺳﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﻭﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺩﺩﻳﻦ )ﻫﺔﺑﻮﻭﻧﻰ َ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻟﻜ َﻴﻚ(‪ ٪٢٥ .‬ﻯ ًﺋﻴﻤﺔ ﻧ َﻴﻀﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻭﺍﻧﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﻧﺪﻭﺗﻴﺬﻳﻦ‪ .‬ﻫﺔﺭﺯﺓﻛﺎﺭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻤﺎﻥ ﺭٍﻭﻭﺓ ﻭ‬ ‫ِﺭَﻳﺮﺓﻭَﻳﻜﻰ ﺧﺮﺍﺙ ﺩﺓِﺭﺅﻥ ﺑﺔﺷ َﻴﻮﺓﻳﺔﻙ ﺋﺔﻭﺍﻧﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺔ ﺗﺔﻣﺔﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﻟﺔ ﻧ َﻴﻮﺍﻥ )‪َ (١٧ -١٤‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻴﺪﺍﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻵﻧﺔ ﻧﺰﻳﻜﺔﻯ )‪ (٤٠٠٠‬ﺗﺎﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻮﺷﺘﻦ ﺋﺔﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺩﺓﻥ‪ .‬ﻟﺔﻭﺍﻧﺔﻳﺔ ﺋﺔﻣﺎﻧﺔ ﺩﻳﺎﺭﺩﺓﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﺧﺔﻣﻨﺎﻙ‬ ‫ﺑ َﻴﺖ ﺑﺆ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﻻﻳﺔﻙ‪ ٪٤٥ :‬ﻯ َ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺪﺍﻟﻰ ﺋﺔﻣﺔﺭﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﻓ َﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺔﺭﻛﺎﺭﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓ ﻛﺤﻮﻟﻴﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺓ )‪(٪٢٥‬ﻯ ﻓ َﻴﺮﻯ ﻣﺎﺩﺩﺓ ﻫﺆﺷﺒﺔﺭﺓﻛﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﻭﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺆﻣﺔﻟﻄﺎﻳﺔﻙ ﺧﺔﺭﻳﻜﺔ ﻟﺔﺩﺓﺳﺘﻰ ﺩﺓﺩﺓﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺗ َﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺛﺮ ﺧﺆﺷﺔﻭﻳﺴﺘﻰ ِﺭَﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻣﺎﻧﺔﻭَﻳﺖ ﺫﻳﺎﻧ َﻴﻜﻰ ِ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺔﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻭﺓ ﻣﺔﺷﻖ ﺑﺔ ﻣﻨﺪﺍﻟﺔﻛﺎﻧﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻜﺔﻳﻦ ﺿﺆﻥ‬ ‫ﺫﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﺆﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺔِﺭَﻳﻮﺓ ﺑﺒﺔﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﺔﻳﺮ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻳﺖ ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺆﻧﺘﺮﺅﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﺔﻣﺎﻭﺓ ﺑﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﺷﺘﺔﻛﺎﻧﺪﺍ ﺑﺔﻵﻡ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺾ‬ ‫ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ ﺑﺔﺷ َﻴﻮﺓﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﺗﺮ ﺋﺔﻡ ِﺭﺍﺳﺘﻴﺎﻧﺔ ﺩﺓﺭﺩﺓﺧﺔﻳﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺭﺑﺮﻳﻨ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺗﺮ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﺩﺓﻣﻮﺿﺎﻭﻣﺎﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ ﻫﺔﻣﻴﺸﺔ ِ‬ ‫ﺳﺔﺭﺑﺎﺭﻯ ﺋﺔﻭ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﻃﺮﻓﺘﺎﻧﺔ ﻭﺓﻙ‪ :‬ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎﺷﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺋﺔﺗﻮﺍﻧﻢ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺑﺔﺭﺛﺮﺳﻴﺎﺭﻳﺘﻴﻴﺔ ﺑﻄﺮﻣﺔ ﺋﺔﺳﺘﺆ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺯﺅﺭﺑﺎﺵ ﺩﺓﺑﻢ‪....‬ﻫﺘﺪ ﻟﺔﺑﺔﺭﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻫﺔﺭﺣﺎﻝ ﺑ َﻴﺖ ﺋﺔﻭﺓ ﺑﺎﺵ‬ ‫ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺓﺗﺮﺳﻴﻦ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺔ ﻭﺓ ﺛ َﻴﻮﻳﺴﺘﺔ ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ ﺩﺓﺳﺖ ﺑﻜﺔﻳﻦ ﺑﺔ ﻃﺆِﺭﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻡ ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻧﺔ ﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﺔﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺍ ﺩﺓﺯﺍﻧ َﻴﺖ ﻛﺔ )‪(١٠٠٠‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﺮ ﺿﻰ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻟﻄﺮﺗﻮﻭﺓ‪ .‬ﺩﺓﺳﺘﺜ َﻴﻜﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﺫﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺆ ﺗﺆ ﺩﺓﺳﺖ ﺛ َﻴﻜﺮﺩﻧ َﻴﺘﻰ ﻟﺔ ﺫﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﺆﺗﺔﻭﺓ ﻃﺔﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺗﺔﻭَﻳﺖ ﺑﺒﻴﺘﺔ ﻛﺔﺳ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻭﺓ ﺋﺔﻭﺓ ﺑﻜﺔ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺅ‬

‫ﺑﺔﺭﺓﻭ ﺛ َﻴﺸﺔﻭﺓ ﺿﻮﻧﻜﺔ ﺋﺔﻭﺓ ﺋﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺔ ﻫﺔﺭ ﻛﺔﻧﻴﺴﺔﻳﺔﻛﺪﺍ ﻛﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺿﻮﻭﺑ َﻴﺘﻢ ﺋﺔﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺔﺳﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ﻟﺔ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔﻳﺔﻛﻰ ِﺭﺍﺳﺘﺔﻗﻴﻨﺔﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺆﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺓﺷﺎﺭﻧﺔﻭﺓ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻟﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻛﺔ ﺩﺍﻭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺭﻣﺔﺗﻰ ﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺛﺎﻟﺜﺸﺘ َﻴﻚ ﺑﻜﺔﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺓ ﺋﺔﻭﺍﻧﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﺧﺆﺷﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﺔﺷﺎﺭﺩﺅﺗﺔﻭﺓ ﻫﻴﻮﺍﻯ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻮﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﻛﺔﺩﺓﺭﻧﺔﻛﺔﻭﺗﻨﺎﻳﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺩﻭﺍﻯ ﺿﺔﻧﺪﺓﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﻭﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺔﻧﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﻭ ﻧﺔﻫﺎﻣﺔﺗﻰ ﻛﺔ ﺿﺔﺷﺘﻮﻭﻳﺎﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔﻛﺎﻧﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺓﺷﺎﺭﻳﻨﺔﻭﺓ ﻭﺓ ﻟﺆﻣﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻭ ﻛﺔﺳﺎﻧﺔ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻳﻦ ﻛﺔ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﺆﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺔﺷﺎﺭﺩﻭﻭﺓﺗﺔﻭﺓ‪ .‬ﺫﻳﺎﻥ ﺿﺔﻧﺪ ﻳﺎﺳﺎﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ ﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺋﺔﻡ ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻧﺔﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺆ ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺕ ﻭﺓ ﺑﺔﺭﺛﺮﺳﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺔ ﺩﺓﺭﺋﺔﻧﺠﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﺓﻭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻴﺸﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻧﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺧﺆ‬ ‫ﻃ َﻴﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻟﺔ ﻳﺎﺳﺎﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺫﻳﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻃﺔﻭﺭﺓﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻃﻴﺮﻭﻃﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﺆ ﺧﺆﺕ ﺩﺓﺧﻮﻟﻘ َﻴﻨﻴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻃﺔﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓ ﺑﺆ ﺗﺆ ﻭﺍﺗﺎﻯ ﺿﺎﻛﻜﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﺔ ﺷﻜﺎﻭﺓﻛﺎﻥ ﺑ َﻴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺛﺔﻳﻮﺓﻧﺪﻳﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻯ ﺑ َﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺓﺳﺘﻜﺔﻭﺗﻨﻰ ﺋﻴﺸ َﻴﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺩﺓﺳﺘﻬ َﻴﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺋﺎﺷﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻫ َﻴﻤﻨﻰ ﺋﺎﺳﻮﺩﺓﻳﻲ ﺑ َﻴﺖ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺛﺮ ﻣﺎﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﺆ ﺛ َﻴﻮﻳﺴﺘﺔ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻧﺪﻱ ﺋﺎﻣﺎﻧﺠﻰ ﺗﺮﻯ ِ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﻴﺬﻳﺔﺗ َﻴﻜﺖ ﻫﺔﺑ َﻴﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺔﺩﺓﺳﺘﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻬ َﻴﻨﻴﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻥ ﺛ َﻴﻮﻳﺴﺘﺖ ﺑﺔ ﺭﺍﺑﺔﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻧ َﻴﻚ ﻫﺔﺑ َﻴﺖ ﺑﺆ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺳﺘﻜﺔﻭﺗﻨﻰ ﻻﻧﻰ ﻛﺔﻡ ﻳﺔﻛ َﻴﻜﻴﺎﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺆ ﺑﺆﺿﻰ ﺛ َﻴﻮﻳﺴﺘﺔ َ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻯ ﻟﺔﻣﻦ ﺑﻄﺮﻳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺛ َﻴﺸﻨﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﺕ ﺑﺆ ﻧﺎﻛﺔﻡ ﻛﺔ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺆﺿﻮﻭﻧ َﻴﻜﻰ ﻣﻦ ﻟﺔ ﺑﺮﻯ ﺋﺔﻭﺍﻧﺔﻯ ﺧﺆﺕ ﺩﺍﺑﻨ َﻴﻴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻵﻡ ِﺭﻭﻭﺑﺔِﺭﻭﻭﻯ ﻭﺷﺔ ﺑﺔ ﻭﻭﺷﺔﻯ ﺑﺔﺭﺓﻭﺓ ﻛﺔ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻯ ﺑﻄﺮﺓ‪ ،‬ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻳﺎﻧﻠ َﻴﻢ ﺑﺔﻵﻡ ﻟﺔ ﺳﺔﺭﺓﺗﺎﺩﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺍﺳﺔﻯ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﻳﺎﺳﺎﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺫﻳﺎﻧﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻭﻭﺓ ﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭﻳﺎﻧﻢ ﻟﺔ ﻳﺔﻙ ﺷﻮَﻳﻨﺪﺍ ﻛﺆﻛﺮﺩﺅﺗﺔﻭﺓ ﺛﺎﺷﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻮﺍﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻢ ﺯﺅﺭ ﺑﺔﺷ َﻴﻮﺓﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﺋﺎﺷﻜﺮﺍ ﺷﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺔﻣﺔﻭﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺿﺔﻧﺪﺓﻫﺎ ﺳﺎﻟﺔ ﻫﺔﻭﻟﻤﺪﺍﻭﺓ ﻛﺔ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﻴﺠﻴﺎﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺅﺯﻣﺔﻭﺓ ﻛﺔ ﻭﺍﺗﺎﻯ ﺳﺔﺭﻛﺔﻭﺗﻦ ﺩﺓﺑﺔﺧﺸﻦ‪.‬‬

‫ﺋﺔﻣﺔﻭَﻳﺖ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﺎﺭﻱ ﺑﻜﺔﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺔﺭﻛﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺔﻳﺘﺔ ﺳﺔﺭ ﺩﺓﺭﺋﺔﻧﺠﺎﻣﺔﻛﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﺔﻙ ﺗﺔﺭﻛﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺧﺴﺘﻨﺔ ﺳﺔﺭ ﻣﺔﺑﺔﺳﺘﺔﻛﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺗﺔ ﻫ َﻴﻨﺪﺓﻯ ﺑﻴﺮ ﻟﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻳﺘﺔﻭﺓ ﻛﺔ ﺗﺆ ﻣﺔﺑﺔﺳﺘﺖ ﺋﺔﻭﺓ ﻧﺔﺑﻮﻭﺓ ﺋﺔﻭ‬ ‫ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔﻳﺔ ِﺭﻭﻭﺑﺪﺍﺕ ﺑﻴﺮ ﻟﺔﻭ ﺋﺔﻧﺠﺎﻣﺎﻧﺔ ﺑﻜﺔﺭﺓﻭﺓ ﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺔ ﺋﺔﻧﺠﺎﻣﻰ ﺋﺔﻭ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔﻳﺔﻭﺓ ﺩﺓﺳﺘﺖ ﻛﺔﻭﺗﻮﻭﺓ ﺗﺎ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ِﺭَﻳﻄﺔﻯ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔﺗﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ ﺿﺎﺭﺓﺳﺔﺭَﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺅﺯﻳﺘﺔﻭﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻛ َﻴﻢ؟ ﺛ َﻴﺪﺓﺿ َﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻛﻄﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﺪﻯ ﻣﻨﻴﺶ ﻭﺓﻙ‬ ‫ﺗﺆ ﺑ َﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻳﻜﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻭﻛﻢ ﻟﺔ ﺧ َﻴﺰﺍﻧ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺯﺅﺭ ﻫﺔﺫﺍﺭﺩﺍ‬ ‫ﺛﺔﺭﻭﺓﺭﺩﺓﺑﻮﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﺯﺅﺭ َ‬ ‫ﺩﻝ ﺑﺎﺵ ﺑﻮﻭﻥ ﺑﺔﻵﻡ ﻧﺎ‬ ‫ِﺭﺅﺷﻨﺒﻴﺮﺑﻮﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺗ َﻴﻚ ﺩﻭﺍﻯ ﻃﺔﺭﺍﻧﺔﻭﺓﻳﺎﻥ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺔﻛﺴﺎﺱ ﻟﺔ ﺩﻭﺍﻯ ﺟﺔﻧﻄﻰ ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻳﺔﻛﺔﻡ ﺑﺎﻭﻛﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﻭﺗﻰ‪ :‬ﻛﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺓﺿﻢ ﻟﺔ ﻛﺆﻟ َﻴﺠ َﻴﻚ ﺩﺓﺧﻮَﻳﻨﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧ َﻴﺰﺍﻧﺔﻛﺔﻯ ﺯﺅﺭ ﺑﺔ ﺋﺎﺷﻜﺮﺍ َ‬ ‫ﻃﺎﻟﺘﺔﻳﺎﻥ ﺛ َﻴﺪﺓﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻳﺔﻭَﻳﺖ ﺑﺒ َﻴﺘﺔﻭﺓ ﺑﺔ ﻗﻮﺗﺎﺑﻰ ﻭ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﺫﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﺆﻯ‬ ‫ﻟﺔ ﺛ َﻴﻨﺎﻭﻯ ﻛﺘ َﻴﺒﺪﺍ ﺩﺓﻓﺔﻭﺗ َﻴﻨ َﻴﺖ ﻟﺔ ﺑﺮﻯ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻛﺔ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻭﻟﺒﺪﺍﺕ ﺑﺆ ﺩﺓﺳﺘﻜﺔﻭﺗﻨﻰ ﺋﻴﺸ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﺵ‪ ،‬ﺑﺔﻵﻡ‬ ‫ﻟﺔ ﻛﺆﺗﺎﻳﻴﺪﺍ ﺩﻭﺍﻯ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻛﺔ ﺿﺔﻧﺪﺓﻫﺎ ﻗﻮﺭﺑﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍ ﻟﺔ ﺛ َﻴﻨﺎﻭﻯ ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔﺩﺍ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻰ ِﺑﺮﻭﺍﻧﺎﻣﺔﻯ ﺩﻛﺘﺆﺭﺍ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻳﻜﺆﻟﺆﺟﻴﺪﺍ ﺑﺔﺩﺓﺳﺖ ﺑﻬ َﻴﻨ َﻴﺖ ﻛﺔ ﺑﺆ ﻣﺎﻭﺓﻯ )‪(٢٥‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺧﺰﻣﺔﺗﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺔﻵﻡ ﺑﺔﺩﺍﺧﺔﻭﺓ ﻟﺔ ﻛﺎﺗﻰ ﻭﺍﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﻭﺗﻨﺔﻭﺓﻳﺪﺍ ﻟﺔ ﻛﺔﻧﻴﺴﺔ ﻟﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻰ )‪ (١٩٩٥‬ﻛﺆﺿﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺍﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻳﻜﻢ ﺋﺔﻭ ﻛﺔﺳﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ﻫﺎﻭﺳﺔﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻭﻛﻢ ﺑﻮﻭ ﺑﺆ )‪(٥٩‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺳﻰ ﺧﻮﺷﻜﻤﻰ ﺛ َﻴﻄﺔﻳﺎﻧﺪ ﺑﺔﻭﺛﺔِﺭﻯ ﺳﺆﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻭ َ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺆﺷﺔﻭﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺭﺑﺎﻧﻴﺔﻭﺓ ﺑﺔِﺭﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺋﺎﻓﺮﺓﺗ َﻴﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﺯﺍﺑﻮﻭ‪ .‬ﻛﺎﺗ َﻴﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻟﺔ ﻗﺆﻧﺎﻏﻰ ﺋﺎﻣﺎﺩﺓﻳﻲ ﺑﻮﻭﻡ ﺯﺅﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺔﺭﻣﻢ ﺩﺓﻛﺮﺩ ﻟﺔ ﻫﺔﺫﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻛﺔﻡ ﺩﺓﺭﺍﻣﺔﺗﻰ ﺧﺆﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻰ ﺛﺎﺭﺓﻳﻲ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻭ ﻛﺎﺕ ﻧﺔﻡ ﺋﺔﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﺔ ﻫﺔﺫﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻭ ﺷ َﻴﻮﺓﻳﺔ ﻃﺮﻧﻂ ﻧﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻟﺔ ﻧ َﻴﻮﺍﻥ ﻫﺎﻭﺭَﻳﻜﺎﻧﻤﺪﺍ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺔﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﺔﺱ ﺑﻮﻭﻡ ﻛﺔ ﺟﻠﻰ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﻢ ﻟﺔﺑﺔﺭﺩﺍ ﻧﺔﺑﻮﻭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧ َﻴﺰﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻨﻴﺶ ﻭﺓﻙ ﻫﺔﻧﺪَﻳﻚ ﻟﺔ ﺧ َﻴﺰﺍﻧﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺮ‬

‫ﺯﺅﺭﺑﺔﻯ ﻛﺎﺗﺔﻛﺎﻧﻤﺎﻥ ﻟﺔ ﺛ َﻴﻨﺎﻭ ﻫﻴﻀﺪﺍ ﺑﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﺩﺓﺑﺮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻵﻡ ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ ﻳﺔﻛﺘﺮﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﺧﺆﺷﺔﺩﺓﻭﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺔﻣﻴﺸﺔ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺩﻟﻨﻴﺎﻳﻴﺔﻭﺓ ﺋﺔﻃﺔﺭ ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻳﺔﻛﺔﻭﺓ ﺑﻮﻭﻳﻦ‪ .‬ﺯﺅﺭ‬ ‫ﺛﻼﻧﻤﺎﻥ ﻫﺔﺑ َﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻟﺔ ﻳﺎﺳﺎﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺫﻳﺎﻥ ﺗ َﻴﺒﻄﺔﻳﻦ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻭﻟﻰ ﻃﺆِﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺪﺓﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻧﺎﻯ ﺩﺓﺳﺘﻜﺔﻭﺗﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺿﺎﺭﺓﺳﺔﺭﺓ ﺑﺆ ﺋﺔﻭ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ﺛ َﻴﻮﺓﻯ ﺩﺓﻧﺎﻟ َﻴﻨﻴﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻛﺔﺭ ﺗﺆ ﻳﺔﻛ َﻴﻚ ﺑﻴﺖ ﻟﺔﻭ ﻛﺔﺳﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ﺫﻳﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺔ ﻫﺔِﺭﺓﻣﺔﻛﻰ ﺗ َﻴﺪﺓﺛﺔِﺭَﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﻭﺍ ﺛ َﻴﺪﺓﺿ َﻴﺖ ﺧﺆﺕ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﻳﺔﻛ َﻴﻚ ﻟﺔﻡ ﺑﺔﺷﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺓﻭﺓﺩﺍ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻴﺘﺔﻭﺓ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑ َﻴﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻟﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻛﺔ ﻧﺔﺗﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻮﺓ ﺛﺎﺭﺓﻯ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺗﺮﺕ ﻟﺔ ﺋ َﻴﺸﺔﻛﺔﺕ ﺩﺓﺳﺖ ﺑﻜﺔﻭَﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺔﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻟﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻛﺔ ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺖ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻛﺔ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺗﺔﻭَﻳﺖ ﺑﺔﺩﺓﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻬ َﻴﻨﻴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻰ ﺗﺎﻗﺔﺕ ﺑﻮﻭﻥ ﺗﺔﻧﺎﻧﺔﺕ ﻟﺔ ﺧﺆﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺭﻃﺔﻃﺮﺗﻨﻰ )ﺑﺔ ﺑ َﻴﺪﺓﻧﻄﻰ( ﺋﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﺧﺆﺷﺔﻭﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﺎﻭﺳﺔﺭﻃﻴﺮﻯ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺔﺳﺖ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻳﺖ ﺑﺔﺯﺅﺭ ﺧﺆﺕ ﻛﻴﺶ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻳﺖ ﺑﺆ ِﺭﻭﻭﺑﺔِﺭﻭﻭﺑﻮﻭﻧﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻛﺎﺭَﻳﻚ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺩﻭﺍﺿﻮﻭﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﺔﺭﻧﺔﻛﺔﻭﺗﻦ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﺋﺎﻣﺎﻧﺠﺔﻛﺎﻧﺘﺪﺍ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻰ ﺑﻮﻭﻧﻰ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺭﺓﻭ ِﺭﻭﻭﻯ ﺫﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺓِﺭﺅﻳﺖ ﺑﺔ َ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺾ ﺋﺎﻣﺎﻧﺞ ﻭ ﺳﺆﺯ ﻭ ﻫﻴﻮﺍﻳﺔﻙ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺫﻳﺎﻥ ﻟﺔ ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻧ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺯﺅﺭ ﻓﺔﻧﺘﺎﺳﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺔ ﺯﺅﺭ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻭﺭﺓ ﻟﺔ ِﺭﺍﺳﺘﻴﺔﻭﺓ ﺩﺓﻃﻮﺯﺓﺭَﻳﻨﻴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺳﺔﺭﺑﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﺫﻳﺎﻧ َﻴﻚ ﻛﺔ ﺩﻭﻭﺭﺑﻴﺖ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ِﺭﻭﻭﺑﺔِﺭﻭﻭﺑﻮﻭﻧﺔﻭﺓ ﻭ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺷﺘﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ﺑﺔِﺭﺍﺳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺆ ﺩﺓﺗﺔﻭَﻳﺖ ﻟﺔﻛﺎﺗ َﻴﻚ ِﺑﺮﺓ ﻟﺔﻭ ﺷﺘﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ﺗﺆ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺗﺔﻭَﻳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺫﻳﺎﻧ َﻴﻚ ﻛﺔ ﻛﺔﻣﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻫﻴﻮﺍﻯ ﺗ َﻴﺪﺍﻳﺔ ﺑﺆ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﻃﺆِﺭﺍﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺿﺔﺷﺘﻨﻰ ﺋﺎﺯﺍﺭَﻳﻜﻰ ﺯﺅﺭ ﺑﺔﻫﺆﻯ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﻃﻴﺮﻭﻃﺮﻓﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻴﺔﻭﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ َ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻟ َﻴﻢ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﺷﺘ َﻴﻚ ﻟﺔ ﺫﻳﺎﻧﺪﺍ ِﺭَﻳﺬﺓﻳﻲ ﻳﺔ ﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﺭﺓﻫﺎﺑﻮﻭﻥ ﻧﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻟﺔﺑﺔﺭﺋﺔﻭﺓ َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻭﻟﺒﺪﺓ ﻫﺔﻣﻴﺸﺔ ﺋﻮﻣ َﻴﺪﺕ‬

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‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

‫ﻫﺔﺑ َﻴﺖ ﺑﺆ ﺷﺘﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺷﺘﺮﻳﻦ‪ .‬ﻫ َﻴﻨﺪﺓﻯ ﺧﺆﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻰ ﻫﻴﻮﺍ ﻭ ﺑ َﻴﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻳﺖ ﻟﺔ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭَﻳﻜﺪﺍ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺖ ﺑﻠ َﻴﻴﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺔ‪ ،‬ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ ﻫﺔﺭ ﻫﻴﺾ ﻧﺔﺑ َﻴﺖ ﺷﺘ َﻴﻜﻰ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻭﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻣﺔ ﺋﺔﻭﺓ ﻧﻴﺔ ﻛﺔ ﺑﺔِﺭﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻣﻮﻳﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺔﻵﻡ ﺗﺆ ﺋﺔﺯﺍﻧﻴﺖ ﻛﺔ ﺯﺅﺭ ﻗﻮﺭﺳﻴﺸﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻃﺔﻝ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺔ‪ ،‬ﺑﺔﺑﺔﺭﺍﻭﻭﺭﺩﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﻛﺔ ﺗﺎ ﺿﺔﻧﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺔﺭﻃﺔﻯ ﺑﻄﺮﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺷﺘ َﻴﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺍﺛﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﺔﻛﺮﺩﻭﻭﺓ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻡ ﺋﺎﻳﺪﺅﻟﺆﺟﻴﺎﻧﺔ ﺯﺅﺭ ﺳﺔﺭﻧﺞ ِﺭﺍﻛ َﻴﺸﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﺔﻧﺎﻧﺔﺕ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻃﺔﺭ ﺛ َﻴﻮﺓﺭَﻳﻜﻰ ﺋﺎﺷﻜﺮﺍﺵ ﻧﺔﺑ َﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺆ ﻫﻴﺾ‬ ‫ﻧﺔﺑ َﻴﺖ ﺋﺔﻛﺮَﻳﺖ َﺑﻠ َﻴﻴﺖ ﻛﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻫ َﻴﺸﺘﺎ ﺩﺅِﺭﺍﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻃﺔﺭ ﻧﺔﺷﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺒ َﻴﺖ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺷﺘﺔ ﺑﺔﺩﺓﺳﺖ ﺑﻬ َﻴﻨﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺔ ﻭﻳﺴﺘﻮﻭﺗﺔ‪َ .‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻟ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺗﺮ ﻟ َﻴﺮﺓﺩﺍ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻳﺔ ﺋﺔﻃﺔﺭ ﺗﺆ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻭﺓ ﺑﻴﺖ ﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺅِﺭﺍﻭ ﺑﻴﺖ ﺯﺅﺭ ﺋﺎﺳﺎﻳﻴﺔ ﻟﺔﺑﺔﺭﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ‬ ‫ﺛﺮ ﻛ َﻴﺒﺮﻛ َﻴﺪﺍ ﺩﺓﺫﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻟﺔﺑﺔﺭﺋﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﺗﺆ ﻟﺔ ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻧ َﻴﻜﻰ ِ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺾ ﻫﺔﺳﺖ ﺑﺔﺷﺔﺭﻡ ﻣﺔﻛﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺩﺓﺭﺧﺴﺘﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺭﺋﺔﻧﺠﺎﻣﺔﻛﺎﻧﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻗﻴﻜﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓﻯ ِﺭﺍﺳﺘﻴﺔﻛﺎﻥ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺋﺔﺭﻛﻰ ﺩﻭﻭﺓﻡ‬ ‫ﺋ َﻴﺴﺘﺎ ﻛﺎﺗﻰ ﺗﺆﻳﺔ ﻛﺔ ﻛﺔﻣ َﻴﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﻜﺔﻳﺖ ﻭﺋﺔﺭﻛﺔﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺟﻰ ﺑﻄﺔﻳﺔﻧﻴﺖ ﺑﺔﻣﺔﺭﺟ َﻴﻚ ﺣﺔﺯﺑﻜﺔﻳﺖ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻭ ﺑﺔﻟﻄﺔ ﻭ ﺑﺔﻫﺎﻧﺎﻧﺔ ﺑﺨﺔﻳﺘﺔ ِﺭﻭﻭ ﻛﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺩﻭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﺴﺘ َﻴﻚ ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭﺗﻬ َﻴﻨﺎﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﻦ ﺩﺓﻣﺔﻭَﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﺑﻨﻴﺸﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺛﺮ ﻣﺎﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺿﻴﺮﺅﻛ َﻴﻚ ﺑﻨﻮﺳﻴﺖ ﺑﺔ ﻧﺎﻭﻧﻴﺸﺎﻧﻰ )ﻃﺆِﺭﺍﻧ َﻴﻜﻰ ِ‬ ‫ﻟﺔ ﺫﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﺆﻣﺪﺍ(‪ .‬ﻣﻦ ﺩﺓﻣﺔﻭَﻳﺖ ﺯﺅﺭ ِﺭﺍﺳﺘﻄﺆﺑﻴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻨﻴﺎﻳﻴﺔﻭﺓ ﺷ َﻴﻮﺍﺯﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﺆﺕ ﺩﺓﺯﺍﻧﻴﺖ ﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﺑﺔﻫﺎﻧﺔ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻮﻭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻴﺶ ﺑﺆ ﺳﺔﺭﻧﺔﻛﺔﻭﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺯﺍﻧﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺛﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺑﺔﻫﺎﻧﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ﺯﺅﺭ ﺩﻳﺎﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻭ ﺿﻴﺮﺅﻛﺔﻛﺔﺗﺪﺍ ﺑﻴﻨﻮﻭﺳﺔ‪ ،‬ﻛﺔ ﺗﺆ ﻻﺕ ﺛﺔﺳﺔﻧﺪﺓ‬ ‫ﺛﻰ ﺑﺒﺔﺳﺘﻴﺖ‪ .‬ﺛﺎﺵ ﺗ َﻴﺜﺔﺭﺑﻮﻭﻧﺖ ﺑﺔﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺛﺸﺘﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻗﻴﻜﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓﻳﺔﺩﺍ ﻣﻦ ﻟﺔ ﺗﺆﻡ ﺩﺓﻭَﻳﺖ ﻛﺔ ﺩﺍﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻥ‬

‫ﺑﻜﺔﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺯﺅﺭ ﻭﻭﺭﺩﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺖ ﻭﺓ ﺗﺔﻭﺍﻭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﻄﺆ ﺑﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻭ ﺷﺘﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻳﻠ َﻴﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭﺗﻬ َﻴﻨﺎﻭﺓ ﺑﺆ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻮﻭ‬ ‫ﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻧﺔﻭﺓﺕ ﺑﺆ ﺷﻜﺴﺘﺔﻛﺎﻧﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺩﺓﺯﺍﻧﻴﺖ ﻛﺔ ﺗﺆ ﺩﺫﺍﻳﺔﺗﻰ ﺧﺆﺕ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭﺓ‬ ‫ِﺭَﻳﻄﺔ ﺑﺔﺧﺆﺕ ﺩﺓﺩﺓﻳﺖ ﻭﺍﺯ ﻟﺔﻡ ﻛﺘ َﻴﺒﺔ ﺑﻬ َﻴﻨﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﺑﺔﺭﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻗﺆﻧﺎﻏﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﻗﻮﺭﺱ ﺗ َﻴﺪﺓﺛﺔِﺭﻥ ﺑﺔﻵﻡ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻣﺔ ﺗﺎﻗﻴﻜﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓﻳﺔﻛﺔ ﻛﺔ ﺗ َﻴﺒﻄﺔﻳﺖ ﻟﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺆ ﺿﺔﻧﺪﺓ ﺋﺎﺭﺓﺯﻭﻭﺕ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ ﺩﺫﺍﻳﺔﺗﻰ ﺧﺆﺕ ﺑﻜﺔﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺓ ﻫﺔﺭﻭﺓﻫﺎ ﺗﺎﻗﻴﻜﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓﻳﺔﻛﺔ ﺗﺎ ﺗ َﻴﺒﻄﺔﻳﺖ ﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﻳﺎ ﺗﺆ ﺑﺔﺭﺩﺓﻭﺍﻡ ﺩﺓﺑﻴﺖ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻟﺴﻮﻛﺔﻭﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻮﻭﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻧﺔﻭﺓﻛﺎﻧﺖ؟ ﻳﺎﻥ ﺿﻴﺮﺅﻛﺔﻛﺔ ﺑﺔﻭ ﺷ َﻴﻮﺓﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺱ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻳﺖ ﻛﺔ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ؟ ﻳﺎﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﺆ ﺑﺔﺭﺩﺓﻭﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺑﻴﺖ ﻟﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻛﺔ ﻫﺔﻣﻴﺸﺔ َﺑﻠ َﻴﻴﺖ ﻣﻦ ِﺭﺍﺳﺘﻢ؟!‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻥ َ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﺨﺆﺵ ﺑﻴﺖ؟!!‬ ‫ﺋ َﻴﺴﺘﺎ ﺗﺆ ﻟﺔﻧﻮﻭﺳﻴﻦ ﺗﺔﻭﺍﻭﺑﻮﻭﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﺗﻰ ﺋﺔﻭﺓ ﻫﺎﺗﻮﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺍﻧﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻧﻮﻭﺳﻴﻨﺔﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺑﺰﺍﻧﻴﻦ‪...‬ﺋﺎﻳﺎ ﻫﻴﺾ ﻛﺎﻡ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻫﺎﻧﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺓﻭﺓ ﻟﺔ ﻟﻴﺴﺘﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺆﺩﺍ ﻫﺔﺑﻮﻭﻥ؟‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻭﺓ ﺯﺅﺭ ﻗﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﻭ‬ ‫‬‫ﺗﻲ ﻧﺎﻃﺎﺕ‬ ‫‬‫ﺋﺔﻭ ﻟﺔﻣﻦ َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺷﺘﺎﻧﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺛ َﻴﻨﺎﻭﻳﻲ ﻛﺔﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫‬‫ﺗﺮﺩﺍ ﺑﻮﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺔﻣﺘﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺗﺔﺭﻛﻴﺰ ﺑﻜﺔﻡ ﺑﺔﻫﺆﻯ‬ ‫‬‫َ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺪﺍﻟﺔﻛﺎﻧﻢ ﻭ ﺋﻴﺸﺔﻛﺔﻣﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻃﺔﻟﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﺛ َﻴﻮﻳﺴﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻭ ﺯﺅﺭ ﺗﻮﻧﺪﻭﺗﻴﺬﺑﻮﻭ‬ ‫‬‫ﺑﺔ ﻧﺔﺭﻡ ﻭﻧﻴﺎﻧﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺗﺮ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻃﻴﺮﻭﻃﺮﻓﺘﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫‬‫ﺛ َﻴﻮﻳﺴﺘﺔ ﺟﺎﺭَﻳﻜﻰ ﺗﺮ ﺋﺔﻭﺓ ﺑﺨﻮَﻳﻨﻤﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫‬‫ﻣﻦ ِﺭﺍﺳﺘﻢ ﻭ ﺋﺔﻭ َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻟﺔﻳﺔ‬ ‫‬‫َ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﺎﺕ ﻟ َﻴﺪﺓﻛﺔﻡ ﺑﺆ ﻣﺎﻭﺓﻳﺔﻙ ﻫﺔﻭﻟﻰ ﺷﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﺯﺓ ﺑﺪﺓ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻃﺔﻝ ﻣﻨﺪﺍ ﻫﻴﺾ ﻧﺔﺑ َﻴﺖ ﺗﺔﻧﻬﺎ ﺋﺔﻭ ﻣﺎﻭﺓﻳﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ﺋﺔﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺘ َﻴﺒﺔ ﺩﺓﺧﻮَﻳﻨﻴﺘﺔﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺗﺆ ﺩﺓﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺖ ﻳﺎﺭﻣﺔﺗﻰ ﺧﺆﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺓﻳﺖ ﻃﺔﺭ ِﺭَﻳﺰ ﻟﺔ ِﺭﺓﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺫﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺮﻛﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺆﺕ ﺩﺓﻃﺮﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻟﺔ ﺟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺛﺮﺳﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻜﺔﻳﺖ‬

‫ﻛﺔ ﺋﺎﻳﺎ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺷ َﻴﻮﺓﻳﺔﻳﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ﺗﺆ ﺩﺓﺫﻳﺖ ﻭ ِﺭﺓﻓﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺮﺩﺓﻛﺔﻳﺘﺔﻭﺓ ِﺭﺍﺳﺘﺔ؟!! ﻣﻦ ﺩﺍﻭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻟ َﻴﺪﺓﻛﺔﻡ ﻛﺔ ﺛﺮﺳﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻜﺔﻳﺖ ﺑﺔﻭ ﺷ َﻴﻮﺓﻳﺔﻳﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺔ ﺩﺓﺫﻳﺖ‪ِ ،‬ﺭﺓﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺮﺩﺓﻛﺔﻳﺘﺔﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺕ ﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﺎ؟ ﻣﺔﺑﺔﺳﺘﻢ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻳﺔ ﺋﺎﻳﺎ ﺋﺔﻧﺠﺎﻣ َﻴﻜﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻫﺆﻳﺔﻭﺓ ﺩﺓﺳﺖ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻭَﻳﺖ ﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﺎ؟‬ ‫ﻫ َﻴﻨﺪﺓﻯ ﺑﻴﺮ ﻟﺔﻭﺓ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻳﺘﺔﻭﺓ ﻛﺔ ﻛﺔﺳ َﻴﻜﻰ ِﺭﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺮ ﻟﺔﻭﺓ ﺑﻜﺔﺭﺓﻭﺓ ﻛﺔ ﻛﺔﺳ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺳﺔﺭﻛﺔﻭﺗﻮﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺔﻣﻴﺸﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻭﻟﻰ ﻃﺆِﺭﻳﻨﻰ ﺋﺔﻭ ﻫﺔﻧﻄﺎﻭﺓﻧﺔ َ‬ ‫ﻛﺔ ﻛﺎﺭﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﺔﻛﺮﺩﻭﻭﺓ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﺔﺑﻮﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺑﺆ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻃﺔﺭ ﻫﺎﻭﺳﺔﺭﻃﻴﺮﻳﺔﻛﺔﺕ ﺳﺔﺭﻛﺔﻭﺗﻮﻭ ﻧﺔﺑﻮﻭﺓ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻭﻟﺒﺪﺓ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﺋﺔﻭ ِﺭﺓﻓﺘﺎﺭﺍﻧﺔ ﺑﻄﺆِﺭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻛﺔ ﺛ َﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﺗﺒﻮﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﻃﺔﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺔِﺭَﻳﻮﺓﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺛﺔﺭﻭﺓﺭﺩﺓﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻭﻟﺒﺪﺓ ﺋﺔﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺪﺍﻟﺔﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺳﺔﺭﻛﺔﻭﺗﻮﻭ ﻧﺔﺑﻮﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﺷﺘﺎﻧﺔ ﺑﻄﺆِﺭﺓ ﻛﺔ ﺛ َﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻭﻭﺗﻦ ﺋﺔﻃﺔﺭ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺩﺍ‬ ‫ﺳﺔﺩ َ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻨﻴﺎﺵ ﺑﻴﺖ ﻛﺔ ِﺭﺍﺳﺘﺒﻮﻭﻳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺔﺑﺔﺭﺋﺔﻭﺓ ﺑﺔﺳﺔ ﻟ َﻴﺮﺓﺩﺍ ﺑﻮﺓﺳﺘﺔ ﻛﺔ ﻫﺔﻣﻴﺸﺔ َﺑﻠ َﻴﻴﺖ‬ ‫ِﺭﺍﺳﺘﻢ ﺋﻴﺘﺮ َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻭﻟﺒﺪﺓ ﻟﺔ ﺑﺮﻯ ﺋﺔﻭﺓ ﻫﺔﻣﻴﺸﺔ ﺑﺮﺍﻭﺓ‬

‫ﺑﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﻭﻳﺶ ﻟﺔ ِﺭَﻳﻄﺎﻯ ﺛﺸﺖ ﺑﺔﺳﺘﻦ ﺑﺔﻳﺎﺳﺎﻛﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺫﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺓﺳﺘﻜﺔﻭﺗﻨﻰ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔﺗﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺯﺍﻟﺒﻮﻭﻥ ﺑﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﺑﺔﺭﺑﺔﺳﺘﺔﻛﺎﻧﺪﺍ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﻡ ﻳﺎﺳﺎﻳﺎﻧﺔﻭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻟﻰ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻥ ﻛﺔ ﻫﺔﻣﻴﺸﺔ َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻭﻟﺒﺪﺓﻳﺖ ﺑﺆ ﺳﺔﺭﻛﺔﻭﺗﻦ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﻰ ﻫﻮﺩﺓ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻭﺍﺯﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﻟﺔ ِﺭﺓﻓﺘﺎﺭﺓ ﻛﺆﻧﺔﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻛﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻭﻥ ﺑﺆ ﺫﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺆ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺯﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻧﺖ ﻟﺔ ﺑﺔﻫﺎﻧﺔ ﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻧﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﺎﻭﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﺿﻮﺍﺭﺩﺓﻭﺭﺕ‪ .‬ﻭ ﻫﺔﻧﻄﺎﻭ ﻧﺎﻧﺖ‬ ‫ِﺭﻭﻭﺓﻭ ِﺭَﻳﻄﺎﻭ َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻟﺒﺬﺍﺭﺩﻧ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺭﺍﺳﺖ ﻭﺩﺭﻭﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻰ ﻫﻴﻮﺍ ﻧﺔﺑﻮﻭﻧﺖ ﻟﺔ ﺩﺓﺳﺘﻜﺔﻭﺗﻨﻰ ﻫﺔﺭ ﺋﺔﻧﺠﺎﻣ َﻴﻚ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺆﻟﻨﺔﺩﺍﻧﺖ ﻟﺔﺑﺔﺭﺩﺓﻡ ﺋﺎﺳﺘﺔﻧﻄﺔﻛﺎﻧﺘﺪﺍ ِﺭﻭﻭﺓﻭ‬ ‫ﺫﻳﺎﻧ َﻴﻜﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺳﺔﺭﻛﺔﻭﺗﻮﻭﺕ ﺩﺓﺑﺎﺕ ﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﻰ ﻫﻴﻮﺍﺑﻮﻭﻥ ﻟﺔ ﺫﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺩﻭﻭﺭ ﺑ َﻴﺖ ﻟﺔ ﺩﺍِﺭﻭﻭﺧﺎﻥ ﻭ َ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺆﺑﺔﺩﺓﺳﺘﺔﻭﺓﺩﺍﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺔﺭﺿﺎﻭﺓ‪/‬‬

‫‪Life Strategies, Phillip C. McGraw‬‬ ‫)‪(Dr. phills‬‬

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‫ﺧﻮَﻳﻨﺪﻧﺔﻭﺓﻳﺔﻙ ﺑﺆ ﻛﺘَﻴﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻈﺔﺭ ﻭ ﻛﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺭﺗﺔﻳﺔﻙ َﻟﺔ ﻛﺘ َﻴﺒﻰ )ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻈﺔﺭﻭﻛﻮﺭﺩ( ‪:‬‬

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‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

‫ﻃﻮﺩﻓﺮﻯ ِﺭﻭﻟﻠﻴﺲ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻈﺔﺭ ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﻣ َﻴﺬﻭﻭ ﺑﻮﻭ ﻟﺔ ﺯﺍﻧﺴﺘﻄﺔﻯ )ﻣﺔﻃﺪَﻳﻴﻠﻦ( ﻟﺔ ﺷﺎﺭﻯ ﺋﻮﻛﺴﻔﻮﺭﺩﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺛﺴﺜﻮﺭﻯ ﺛﺎﻳﺔ ﺑﺔﺭﺯﻯ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﻴﺒﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺑﻠﻰ ﺑﻮﻭﺓ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﺔﺭﺓﺑﻰ ﺑﺎﺵ ﺯﺍﻧﻴﻮﺓ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻈﺔﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺭﻳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺆﻣﺔﻻﻳﺔﺗﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺔﺭﻫﺔﻧﻂ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺯﺍﻧﺎﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﺩﺓﻃﻤﺔﻧﻰ ِﺭ َﻭﺫﺋﺎﻭﺍﻱ ﺳﺔﺩﺓﻯ ﺑﻴﺴﺘﺔﻣﺔ ﻣ َﻴﺬﻭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺋﺎﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻻﻳﺔﻧﻰ‬

‫ﻜﻮَﻟﻴﻨﺔﻭﺓ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﺆﺭﺑﺔﺟﻮﺭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﻃﺔﻟﻰ ﻛﻮﺩﻯ ﺑﺔ ﺷ َﻴﻮﺓﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﺑﺎﺑﺔﺗﻴﺎﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﻻﻳﺔﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﺧﺴﺘﻮﺗﺔ ﺑﺔﺭ ﻟ َﻴ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ِﺭﻭﻭﻧﺎﻛﻴﺔﻛﻰ ﺩﻳﺎﺭ ﻛﺔ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻈﺔﺭ ﺧﺴﺘﻮﻳﺔﺗﺔ ﺳﺔﺭ ﻣ َﻴﺬﻭﻭﻯ ﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﺟ َﻴﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺔﺧﺔﻭ ﺗﺔﻧﺎﻧﺔﺕ ﺋﻴﺴﺘﺎ ﺩﻭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻜﻮَﻟﻴﻨﺔﻭﺓﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺗﺮ ‪َ ٨٠‬‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻟﺴﺔﻧﻄﺎﻧﺪﻧﻰ ﺯﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﺑﺔﺭﺍﻭﺭﺩﻛﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺘﻮﺩﻯ ﻟ َﻴ َ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻴﺶ ﺳﺔﺭﻧﺞ ِﺭﺍﻛ َﻴﺸﺔ َ‬

‫ﺳﺔﺭﺿﺎﻭﺓﻯ ﻫﺔﻣﺔﺿﺔﺷﻦ ﻭ ﻃﺔِﺭﺍﻧﺔﻭﺓ َﺑﻮ ﺑﻨﺔﻣﺎﻭ‬ ‫ِﺭﻳﺸﺔ ﺩﻳﺎﺭﺓﻛﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻟﺔﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻧﺔﻳﺔﺗﻰ ﻛﺔ ﺛ َﻴﻮﻳﺴﺘﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻮَﻳﺬﺓﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﺿﺎﻭﻯ ﻟ َﻴﺒﻜﺔﻥ ﻟﺔ ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻈﺔﺭ ﻓ َﻴﺮﺑﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺔ ﻫﻴﺾ ﻭﺷﺔﻭ ﺩَﻳ ِﺮَﻳﻜﻰ ﻭﺗﺎﺭﺓﻛﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺔﻧﺎﻧﺔﺕ‬ ‫َﺑﻮﺿﻮﻭﻧﺔ َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻟﺔﻭ ﻧﺎ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺘﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺔ ﻛﺔ ﺛﺸﺘﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﺔﺑﺔﺳﺘﺒﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺔﺭﺿﺎﻭﺓ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺘ َﻴﺒﻰ )ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻈﺔﺭﻭ ﻛﻮﺭﺩ ( ﻟﺔ ﺳﺎﻟﻰ ‪ ١٩٢٠‬ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺷ َﻴﻮﺓﻯ ﻭﺗﺎﺭﺩﺍ َ‬ ‫ﺑﻼﻭ ﺑﻮﻭﺓﺗﺔﻭﺓ ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺟ َﻴﻄﺎﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺨﻮﺷﻴﺔ ﺋﺔﻡ ﺑﺎﺑﺔﺗﺔ ﺑﺔ ﻧﺮﺧﺔ ﻭﺓﺭﻃ َﻴ ِﺮﺍﻭﺓﺗﺔ ﺳﺔﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻟ َ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻟﺔﻻﻳﺔﻥ ﺑﺔِﺭَﻳﺰ)ﺋﺔﻧﻮﺓﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻰ ‪ ٢٠٠٥‬ﺑﻨﻜﺔﻯ ﺫﻳﻦ َ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻟﺘﺎﻧﻲ(ﺓﻭﺓ ﻟﺔ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﻼﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻭﺗﺔﻭﺓ ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﻡ ﻛﺘ َﻴﺒﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺑﻨﺔِﺭﺓﺗﺪﺍ ‪ ٥‬ﻭﺗﺎﺭﺓ ﻭ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻇﺎﺭﻯ ﺋﺔﻧﺠﻮﻣﺔﻧﻰ ﺛﺎﺩﺷﺎﻫﻰ ﺋﺎﺳﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻟﺔ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺗﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﺗﻮَﻳﺬﻳﻨﺔﻭﺓ ِﺭ َﻭﺫﻫﺔﻻﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺋﺔﻓﺮﻳﻘﻴﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻇﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺔﺭﺑﺔﺯﺍﻧﺴﺘﻄﺔﻯ ﻟﺔﻧﺪﺓﻥ‪-‬ﺳﻮﺍﺱ ﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺔﻭﺧﻮ‬ ‫ﺛ َﻴﺪﺍﺿﻮﻧﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺋﺎﺳﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻭﺓﺭﻃﻴﺮﺍﻭﺓﻭ ِﺭ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺍﻭﺓﺗﺔ ﺳﺔﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﻯ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭَﻳﻚ ﻟﺔ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﻧﺎﺳﺔﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺓ ﺑ َﻴﻄﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻮﺳﺔﺭ ﻭﺓﻛﻮ َ‬ ‫ﺑﻰ ﻛﺔﻡ ﻛﻮِﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺔ ﻟﺔﺑﺎﺭﺓﻯ ﺯﺍﻧﻴﺎﺭﻳﻴﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺓﺿﺔﻟﺔﻙ ﻭ ‪ ...‬ﻫﺘﺪ ﻛﻮﺭﺩ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻣ َﻴﺬﻭﻭ ﻭ ِﺭ َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻃﺔﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻻﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﻮ َ‬ ‫ﻣﺔﻟ َﻰ ﺯﺍﻧﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻭﺓﺷﺪﺍ ﺩﺓﻛﺮَﻳﺖ ﺑﻮﻭﺗﺮَﻳﺖ َ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺭﺑﺎﺭﺓﻯ ِﺭ َ‬ ‫ﺓﺿﺔﻟﺔﻛﻰ ﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣ َﻴﺬﻭﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺔﺭﻳﺘﻰ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﺩﺓﺭﺧﺴﺘﻮﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔﺵ ﺑﺔﺛ َﻴﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻣﺎﻧﺔﻭَﻳﺖ ﻛﻮﺭﺗﺔﻳﺔﻙ ﻟﺔﻡ ﻛﺘ َﻴﺒﺔ ﺑﺨﺔﻳﻨﺔ ِﺭﻭﻭ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻭﻭﺗﺎﺭﻯ ﻳﺔﻛﺔﻡ ‪ :‬ﻭﺷﺔﻯ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﻭ ﺛﺔﻳﻮﺓﻧﻴﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﺔﻭﺍﻧﻴﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻧﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻭﺳﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﺔﺭ ﺋﺎﻣﺎﺫﺓ ﺑﺔﻭﺓ ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺕ ﻛﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺭﺑﺎﺭﺓﻯ ﻭﺷﺔﻯ ﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﺓﻃﺔِﺭَﻳﺘﺔﻭﺓ َﺑﻮ ﺧﺸﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻣﺔﺭﻳﻴﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﻟﺔ ﺳﺔﺩﺓﻯ ‪ ٣‬ﺙ‪.‬ﺯ ﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻭﺳﺔﻛﺔﻯ َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔ )ﻛﺔﺭﺩﺍ ( ﻳﺎﻥ )ﻗﺔﺭﺩﺍ( ﻫﺎﺗﻮﻭﺓ‪ .‬ﻭ ﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﺓﺑﺎﺗﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫)ﻛﺎﺭﺩﻭﺧﻴﺔﻛﺎﻥ ( ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﺎﻯ ﻭﺷﺔﻯ )ﻗﺔﺭﺩﺍ(‬ ‫َﺑﻮ ﻧﺔﻭﺓﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﻮَﻟﻨﺔﺩﺓﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻣﺎﻧﺎﻯ ﺋﺎﺯﺍﻭ ﺑﺔﺟﺔﺭﻁ ﻭ ﺷﺔِﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻭﻳﻨﺪﺍﺭ ﺩَﻳﺖ ﻛﺔ ﻣﺎﻧﺎﻯ ﺗﺎﻳﺒﺔﺗﻤﺔﻧﺪﻯ ﻛﺔﺳﺎﻳﺔﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺭﺩﻥ‪.‬‬

‫ﻭﺗﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﻭﺓﻡ ‪:‬ﺳﻨﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﺔﺭ ﺋﺎﻣﺎﺫﺓ ﺑﺔ ﻧﺎﺩﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺳﻨﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺕ ﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻟ َﻴﺖ ﺳﻨﻮﺭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ )ﻛﺔﺭﺩﻭﻳﻦ( ﺗﺎ ﺋ َﻴﺴﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺔ ﻧﺎﺩﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻭﻧﺔﺗﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻻﻡ ﺳﻨﻮﺭﺓﻛﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺑﺎﺷﻮﺭﺓﻭﺓ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﺔﺭﺓﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﺔﺭﺿﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﺔ ﺑﺎﻛﻮﺭﺓﻭﺓ ﺋﺔﺭﻣﺔﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻟﺔ ِﺭ َﻭﺫﺋﺎﻭﺍﻭﺓ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﺎﺩﺓ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻮﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻟﺔ ِﺭ َﻭ‬ ‫ﺫﻫﺔﻻﺗﺔﻭﺓ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺔﺗﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻟ َﻴﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﻴﻌﻘﻮﺑﻰ َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﺭﻭﺓﻫﺎ َ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻟ َﻴﺖ ‪ ):‬ﺯَﻳﺪﻯ ﻛﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺫﻫﺔﻻﺗﻰ ﻋ َﻴﺮﺍﻕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﻻﺗﺔ ﺷﺎﺧﺎﻭﻳﻴﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺔﺭﻯ ِﺭ َﻭ‬ ‫ِﺭ َﻭﺫﺋﺎﻭﺍﻯ ﺋ َﻴﺮﺍﻧﺔ(‬ ‫ﻫﺔﺭ ﻟﺔﻡ ﻭﺗﺎﺭﺓﻳﺪﺍ ﺑﺎﺱ ﻟﺔ ﻧﻴﺸﺘﺔﺟ َﻴﺒﻮﻧﻰ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﻭ َﺛﻮﺗﺎﻣﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺋ َﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺗﺔ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺕ ﻟﺔ ﻧ َﻴﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻣﺔﺩﺍﻥ ﺷﺎﺭﺓﺯﻭﻭﺭ ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﺭﺍﺭﺍﺕ ‪ ،‬ﺋﺎﺯﺓﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﺭﻣﺔﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ ‪ ،‬ﺟﺔﺯﻳﺮﺓ ﻭ ﺗﺔﻧﺎﻧﺔﺕ ﻟﺔ ﺳﻨﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺭﻳﺎﺷﺪﺍ ﻫﺔﺑﻮﻭﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭ ﻃﺮﻧﻂ ﻛﺔ ﻟﺔﻡ ﻭﺗﺎﺭﺓﻳﺪﺍ ﺑﺎﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺑﺔﺗ َﻴﻜﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺕ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻳﺔ ﻛﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻟ َﻴﺖ ‪ :‬ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺍﻥ ﻫﻴﺾ ﻛﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﻣﺎﺩﺓﻯ ﻣﻞ ﻛﺔﺿﻰ َﺑﻮ ﺩﻭﺫﻣﻦ ﻧﺔﺑﻮﻭﻥ ﻭ ﺣﺔﺯﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺟﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺳﺔﺭﺷﻮِﺭﻯ ﻧﺔﻛﺮﺩﻭﻭﺓ ﻭ ﺗﺔﻧﺎﻧﺔﺕ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻭﺗﺔﻭﺓ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻮ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺳﻰ ﻳﺔﻡ ‪:‬ﻣ َﻴﺬﻭﻭ ﻭ ِﺭ َ‬ ‫ﺓﺿﺔﻟﺔﻛﻰ ﻛﻮﺭﺩ ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻭﺗﺎﺭﻯ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺮﺍﺑﻮﻥ ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺓﻟ َﻴﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﺔﺭ ﺋﺎﻣﺎﺫﺓ ﺑﺔِﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺮﺍﺑﻮﻥ )ﻃﻮﺭﺩﻳﺴﻰ ﻛﻮِﺭﻯ ﺗﺮﻳﺚ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﻤﻮﻭﺱ(ﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺯَﻳﻜﻰ ﻗﺎﺭﺓﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺛﻴﺮﺓ ﻃﺔﻭﺭﺓﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺓﻙ ﺳﺔﺭﺓﻙ َ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺭﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺕ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩﻯ َ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻟ َﻴﺖ ‪ :‬ﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﻭﺓﺿﺔﻯ )ِﺭﺓﺑﻴﻌﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻮِﺭﻯ ﻧﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﻛﻮِﺭﻯ ﻣﺔﻋﺔﺩﻯ ﻛﻮِﺭﻯ ﻋﺔﺩﻧﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭ ﺯﻭﺓﻭﺓ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﻮِﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺋﻴﻞ(ﻥ ‪ ،‬ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭﺩﺓﻣ َﻴﻜﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻧﺠﺎﻣﻰ ﻫﺔﻧﺪَﻳﻚ ِﺭﻭﺩﺍﻭﻯ ﺩﺓﺳﺘﻨﻴﺸﺎﻧﻜﺮﺍﻭﺩﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻭﺗﺔﻭﺓ ﺿﻮﻧﺔﺗﺔ ﺿﻴﺎﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻟﺔ ﻋﺔﺭﺓﺏ ﺟﻴﺎ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺩﻭَﻟﻰ ﻧﺰﻳﻚ ﻟﺔ ﺷﺎﺭﺓﻛﺎﻥ ﺋﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺷﻮَﻳﻨﻰ ﺩﻳﻜﺔ ﺟﺎ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻟﻰ ﻧﺔﺩﺭﺍﻭﺓﺗﺔﻭﺓ ﻟﺔ ﺷﻮَﻳﻨﺔ ﺗﺎﺯﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺋﻴﺘﺮ ﺋﺎﻭِﺭﻳﺎﻥ َ‬ ‫ﺿﻮﺗﺔﻭﺓ ﺯﻣﺎﻧ َﻴﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﻳﺎﻧﺪﺍ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ِﺭﺓﺳﺔﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺮ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺯَﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺛﻰ ﻳﺔ ﻫﺔﺭ َ‬ ‫ﺑ َﻴﻄﺎﻧﺔﻳﺎﻥ ﺛ َﻴﻚ ﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻭﺓ ﺑﺔﻡ َ‬

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‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

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‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﻯ ﺩﺍﻭﺓ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷ َﻴﻮﺓ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﻳﺒﺔﺗﻰ ﺑﺔ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺛﻲ ﻭﺗﺮﺍﻭﺓ ﺑﺔﻻﻡ ِﺭﺓﻃﺔﺯﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺋﻴﺒﻦ ﺑﺔ ﻃﻮﻃﻪ ﻯ ﻃﺔِﺭ َﻭﻙ ﺩﺓﻟ َﻴﺖ ﺳﺔِﺭﺓِﺭﺍﻯ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻛﺔ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﻳﺎﻥ َ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻧﺎﺳﻲ ﻫﺔﺭﺿﺔﻧﺪ ﺛﺔﻳﻮﺓﻧﺪﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺔ ﻟﻮﺭﺓﻭﺓ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻻﻡ ﻧﺎﺿﻨﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﻋﺔﺭﺓﺑﺔ‪) ،‬ﺃﺑﻮﺍﻟﻔﺮﺝ( ﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺔ ﻟﻮِﺭﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺳﺔﺭ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ‪.‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺯﺓﻳﻨﺔﻓﻮﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺛﻲ ﻯ ﻧﻮﺳﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻻﻡ ﻧﻮﺳﺔﺭ ﺛ َﻴﻰ ﻭﺍﻳﺔ ِﺭﺓﻃﺔﺯﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫)ﻛﺔﺭﺩﻭﺧﻰ (ﺓ َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻡ ﻭﺗﺎﺭﺓﺩﺍ ﺑﺎﺱ ﻟﺔ ﻧﺔﺭﻳﺘﻰ ﻫﺎﻭﺳﺔﺭﻃﻴﺮﻯ ﻟﺔ ﻻﻯ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺕ ﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻟ َﻴﺖ ‪ :‬ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺍﻥ ﺗﺎِﺭﺍﺩﺓﻳﺔﻙ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﺯﺍﺩﺓ ﻟﺔ َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻟﺒﺬﺍﺭﺩﻧﻰ ﻫﺎﻭﺳﺔﺭﻃﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺋﺔﻭﻳﻨﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺩﺓﺳﺘﻄﻴﺮﺍﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﺪﺍ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻮَﻟﺔﻛﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﻟﺔ ﺑﺎﺳﻰ ﺫﻥ ﺩﺍ ﺋﺎﻣﺎﺫﺓ ﺑﺔﻭﺓ ﺩﺓﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﺔ ﺫﻥ ﺩﺓﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺔﺳﺎﻳﺔﺗﻰ ﺩﻭﻭﺓﻡ ﻧﺎﻃ َﻴ ِﺮ َﻯ ﻭﺓﻙ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺔ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮ َ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻝ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﻰ َﺑﻮ ﺩﺓﻛﺮَﻳﺖ ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺫﻧﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ َ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭ ﺑﺔ ﺋﺔﺧﻼﻗﻦ ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﻯ َ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﺯﺍﻳﺔﺗﻰ ﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﺟ َﻴﻄﺎﻯ ﻗﺴﺔ ﻧﻴﺔ ‪ ،‬ﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﺫﻳﺎﻧ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺛﺎﻙ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻭَﻳﻨﻰ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ ﻋﺎﺩﺓﺗﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺔ ﻋﺎﺭﺓﻕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﻴﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻛﺎﺭﺓ ﺑﺔ ﺯﻳﺮﺓﻛﻰ ﺋﺎﺑﻮﺭﻯ ﻳﺔﻭﺓ ﻃﺮﻧﻄﻰ ﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻴﺎﻙ ﻧﻴﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭﻳﺎﻥ ﻻ ﺧﺮﺍﺛﺔ ﻛﺔﻳﻒ ﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭ َ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻝ ﻭ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻭﻟﺔﺕ ﺩﺓﺩﺓﻥ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺔ ﺑﺎﺭﺓﻯ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﺔﻭﺓ‪ :‬ﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﺧﺎﻭﺓﻧﻰ ﺋﺔﻧﺪﺍﻣ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺔ ﻫ َﻴﺰﻥ ﺑﺔ ِﺭ َ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭ ﻟﺔ ﺋ َﻴﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺔﺕ َ‬

‫ﺩﺓﺿﻦ ﺩﺓﻡ ﻭ ﺿﺎﻭﻳﺎﻥ ﻫ َﻴﻠﻜﺔﻳﻴﺔ ِﺭﻭﺧﺴﺎﺭﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻴﺬﻭ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺗﻴﺎﻥ ﻗﻮﺗﺔﻭ ﺩﺓﻡ ﻭ ﺿﺔﻧﺔﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﺔﻧﺪَﻳﻚ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺓﺗﺔ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺍﻭﺓ ﺿﺎﻭﻳﺎﻥ َ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻭﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺷﻤﺔﻧﺪﺓ َ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﻝ ﻭ ِﺭﺓﺵ ﻭ َ‬ ‫ِﺭَﻳﻜﺔﻭ ﻛﺔﻣ َﻴﻚ ﺑﺔﺭﺓﻭ ﺩﻭﺍﻭﺓ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺓ ﺑﺔ ﻃﺸﺘﻰ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺋ َﻴﺮﺍﻧﻴﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺘﺮﻥ ﺑﺔ ﺗﺎﻳﺒﺔﺕ ﺩﺓﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻣﻜﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺔﻟﺔﻣﻴﻦ ‪ ،‬ﺫﻧﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﻦ َ‬ ‫ﻛﺔ ﺑﻀﻮﻙ ﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻻﻡ ﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﺔﻭﺗﻨﺔ ﺗﺔﻣﺔﻧﺔﻭﺓ ِﺭﻭﺧﺴﺎﺭﻳﺎﻥ ﻭﺓﻙ ﺛﻴﺎﻭﻯ ﻟ َﻴﺪَﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺓ َ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻ َﺛﻮﺷﻦ ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﻧﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻥ ﺑﺔ ﺑﺎﻭ ﺑﺎﺛﻴﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻧﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭَﻳﺬﺓﻯ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﻯ‪ :‬ﻧﺔﺑﻮﻧﻰ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻮﺳﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻛﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺠﻰ ﻗﺴﺔ ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺕ ﺿﺔﻧﺪ ﺷ َﻴﻮﺓ ﺯﻣﺎﻧ َﻴﻜﻰ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ‬ ‫)ﻛﻮﺭﺩﻯ ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﻛﺮﻯ ‪ ،‬ﻫﺔﻭﺭﺍﻣﻰ(‪ ،‬ﻟﺔﺑﺔﺭ ﺋﺔﻭﺓ ﻛﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺔﻳﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻮﺓ ﺋﺔﺩﺓﺑﻴﺎﺗ َﻴﻜﻰ ﻧﺔﺗﺔﻭﺍﻳﺔﺗﻰ ﺛ َﻴﻚ ﺑﻬ َﻴﻨ َﻴﺖ ‪،‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻻﻡ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺋﺔﻳﻮﺑﻰ ﻟﺔﻡ ﻳﺎﺳﺎﻳﺔ ﺑﺔﺩﺓﺭﻥ ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺭﺩﻯ ﻫﺔﺭﻃﻴﺰ ﻟﺔ ﺋﺔﺩﺓﺑﺪﺍ ﻧﺔﺧﺮﺍﻭﺓﺕ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺋﺔﺩﺓﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺛﻲ ﻧﺔﻧﻮﺳﺮﺍﻭﺓ ﻭ ﺣﺔﺯ ﺑﺔﻭﺓﺭﻃﺮﺗﻨﻰ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻛﺔﻥ ‪ ،‬ﺑﺔﻻﻡ ﻫﺔﻧﺪَﻳﻜﻴﺎﻥ ﻟﺔ ﻋﺔﺭﺓﺑﻰ ﻭﺓﺭﻃﺮﺗﻮﻭﺓ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺷﻴﺎﺭﻥ ﺑﻠﻴﻤﺔﺗﻴﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺎﺗﺮ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﺔﻣﺘﺮ ﺧﻮَﻳﻨﺪﺓﻭﺍﺭﻭ َ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﺓﻭﺓﻳﺎﻧﺪﺍﻳﺔ ﺗﺎ ﻓﻜﺮﻭ ﺑﻴﺮ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺗﺎﺭﻯ ﺿﻮﺍﺭﺓﻡ ‪ :‬ﺋﺎﻳﻨﻰ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺍﻥ‪:‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺓ ﺋﺎﻳﻨﻰ ﻟﺔ ﻧﺎﻭ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺍﻧﺪﺍ ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺩﺓﻟ َﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭﺑﺔﻳﺎﻥ ﺋﺎﻳﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﺋﻴﺴﻼﻣﺔﻭ ﻣﺔﺳﻴﺤﻰ ﺷﻴﺎﻥ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭﻯ َ‬ ‫ﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺮﻗﺔﻯ َ‬ ‫ﻗﺰﻟﺒﺎ ﺵ ﻭ ﺋﻴﺰﺓﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ َ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻗﺔﻯ ﻣﺔﺳﻴﺤﻰ ﻟﺔ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ )ﻳﻌﻘﻮﺑﻰ ‪،‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﻮﻟﻤﺎﻧﺔﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭﺑﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﺭﻣﺔﻧﻰ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﺔﺳﺘﻮﺭﻯ(‪ ،‬ﻭ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔ ﺳﺔﺭ ﻣﺔﺯﻫﺔﺑﻰ ﺳﻮﻧﺔﻥ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺗﺎﺭﻯ ﺛ َﻴﻨﺠﺔﻡ ‪ :‬ﺋﺎﺑﻮﺭﻯ ‪:‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻟ َﻴﺖ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺔﺭﻃﻴﺰ ﺑﺔ ﻭﻻﺗ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺩﺓﻭﻟﺔﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭﻯ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻻﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﺔﺯﺍﻧﺮﺍﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺿﻮﻧﻜﺔ ﻛﺎﻧﺰﺍﻳﺔﻛﻰ َ‬ ‫ﻛﺔﻟﻜﻰ ﻟ َﻴﻮﺓﺭﻧﺔﻃﻴﺮﺍﻭﺓ ﺑﺔﺧ َﻴﻮﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﻣﺔِﺭﻭ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻻ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﺳﺘ َﻴﻜﻰ ﻧﺰﻣﺪﺍﻳﺔ ﻭ ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺓﺳﺘﻰ ﻳﺔﻭﺓ ﺧﺔﺭﻳﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ َ‬ ‫‪،‬ﻭ ﻓﺔﺭﺵ ﻭ َ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﻴﻀﻜﺔﻭ ﺑﺔِﺭﺓ ﺑﺔ ﺩﺓﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺖ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻥ ‪.‬ﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻟ َﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﻛﺔﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻳﺔ‪.‬‬

‫ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻣﺎﻭﺓ ﺛ َﻴﻮﻳﺴﺘﺔ ﻟ َﻴﺮﺓﺩﺍ َﺑﻠ َﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﺔ ﺋﺔﻡ ﻧﻮﺳﺔﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭَﻳﻚ ﻟﺔ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﻧﺎﺳﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻳﻜﺔ ﺳﺔﺭﺛ َﻴﻴﻴﺎﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺓﻙ َ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭَﻳﻚ ﻟﺔ ﺯﺍﻧﻴﺎﺭﻳﻴﺔﻛﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﺓﺭﻃﺮﺗﻮﺓﻭ ﺑ َﻴﻄﻮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﻲ ﻛﺔﻡ ﻭ ﻛﻮِﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺔ ﻭﺓ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺳﺔﺭﺩﺓﻡ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭ ﺟﻴﺎﻭﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﻭﺓ ‪ ،‬ﻟﺔﺑﺔﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻮَﻳﻨﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ﺗ َﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻮﺳﺮﺍﻭﺓ َ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭَﻳﻚ ﻟﺔ ﺯﺍﻧﻴﺎﺭﻳﻴﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺎﻭ ﺋﺔﻡ ﻛﺘ َﻴﺒﺔ ﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻭﺓ َ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭ ﻛﻤﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺋﺎﻣﺎﺫﺓ ﺛ َﻴﻜﺮﺩﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭ َ‬ ‫ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ ﺗﺔﻧﻴﺎ ﺷﺘ َﻴﻜﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭ ﻟﺔ ِﺭﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻟﺔ ﻭﺍﻗﻴﻌﻰ ﻛﻮﺭﺩﺍﻧﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭﺑﺔﻳﺎﻥ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭﻳﺸﻴﺎﻥ ﻟﺔ ِﺭﺍﺳﺘﺔﻭﺓ ﻧﺰﻳﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﺓ ﻫﺔﻟﺒﺔﺗﺔ َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﺭﺿﻮﻥ ﺑ َﻴﺖ ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ ﺛ َﻴﻮﻳﺴﺘﺔ ﻃﺮﻧﻄﻰ ﺑﺪﺓﻳﻨﺔ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﻮَﻟﻴﻨﺔﻭﺓ ﺿﻮﻧﻜﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﻴﻨﻰ ِﺭ َﻭ‬ ‫ﺫﻫﺔﻻﺗﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻟ َﻴﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺳﺔﺭﻣﺎﻳﺔﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﻃﺮﻧﻄﻰ ﻣ َﻴﺬﻭﻭﻳﻰ ﻧﺔﺗﺔﻭﺓﻛﺔﻣﺎﻧﺔ ‪.‬‬

‫ﺋﺎ‪ :‬ﺷﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺗﺎﻟﺐ ﺣﺔﺳﺔﻥ‬

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Real Science

‫ﺯﺍﻧﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺟﻰ ﺧﺔﻟﻴﻔﺔ‬

‫ﺛﻴﺴﺒﻮﻭﻧﻰ ﺫﻳﻨﻄﺔ‬

‫ﻫﺎﻭﻛﺆﻟﻜﺔﻯ ﺩﻳﺎﺭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﺗﺔﻣﺔﻥ‪......‬‬

‫ﺗﺘﺆﻳﺆﺗﺎ ﻗﺔﻳﺮﺍﻧَﻴﻜﻰ ﻃﺔﻭﺭﺓ‬

‫ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭﻫَﻴﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺔﻻﺟﺔﻭ ﺿﺔﻧﺪ ﺧﺎَﻟَﻴﻜﻰ ﻃﺮﻧﻂ‬ ‫ﺿﺆﻥ ﺛﺮﺅﺫﺓﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﻛﺆﻣﺔ َﻻﻳﺔﺗﻰ‪ ،‬ﺯﺍﻧﺴﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻃﺸﺘﻰ ﺛَﻴﺸﻜﺔﺵ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻳﺖ؟‬

‫ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﺓﻯ ﺯﺍﻧﺴﺘﻰ‬

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‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

‫ﺑﻮﺭﺟﻰ ﺧﺔﻟﻴﻔﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺭﺟﻰ ﺧﺔﻟﻴﻔﺔ ﺑﺔﺭﺯﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻨﺎﻳﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺷﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﺔﻯ ﺋﻴﻤﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻧﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺔ ﺩﺭَﻳﺬﺍﻯ ﺫﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﺔ ‪ 828‬ﻡ ﺑﺔﺭﺯﺓ ﻭ ﻟﺔ ‪21‬ﻯ ﺳ َﻴﺜﺘﺔﻣﺒﺔﺭﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻰ ‪ 2004‬ﺓﻭﺓ ﺩﺓﺳﺖ ﻛﺮﺍ ﺑﺔ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﻭﺓﺭﺓﻛﺔ ﻭ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﺘﻮﺑﺔﺭﻯ َ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻰ ‪ 2009‬ﺗﺔﻭﺍﻭﺑﻮﻭ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺖ ﻛﺮﺍ ﻭ ﻟﺔ ‪4‬ﻯ ‪1‬ﻯ‬ ‫‪1‬ﻯ َﺋﻮ َ‬ ‫‪ 2010‬ﺑﺔ ﺷ َﻴﻮﺓﻳﺔﻛﻰ ِﺭﺓﺳﻤﻰ ﻛﺮﺍﻳﺔﻭﺓ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺛﺮ َﻭﺫﺓﻛﺔ ﻟﺔﻻﻳﺔﻥ ﻫﺔﺭﺩﻭﻭ ﺋﺔﻧﺪﺍﺯﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺋﺔﻣﺮﻳﻜﻰ )ﺋﺔﺩﺭﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﻤﻴﺲ(‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻣﺜﺎﻧﻴﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺟﻰﻛﺮﺍ‪,‬ﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺟﻰ َ‬ ‫ﻭ )ﺑﻴﻞ ﺑﺔﻯﻛﺔﺭ(ﺓﻭﺓ ﺳﺔﺭﺛﺔﺭﺷﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﺍﻭ َ‬ ‫)ﺳﺎﻣﺴﻮﻧﻂ ﺳﻰﺗﻰ( ﺑﻴﻨﺎﻛﺔﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﺔ ﻫﺔﺭﺩﻭﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺘﺮﻭﻧﺎﺱ( ﻭ )ﺗﺎﻳﺜﻰ( ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻭﻭﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻭﺓﺭﻯ )ﺛ َﻴ َ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻻﺭﻯ ﺋﺔﻣﺮﻳﻜﻰ ﺗ َﻴﻀﻮﻭﺓ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺧﻰ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺘﻜﺮﺩﻧﺔﻛﺔﻯ ‪ 1‬ﺑﻠ َﻴ َﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻮ َ‬ ‫ﺛﺮ َﻭﺫﺓﻛﺔ ‪ 576,760‬ﻣﺘﺮﺓ ﺩﻭﻭﺟﺎﻳﺔ ﻭ ‪171,870‬‬ ‫ِﺭﻭﻭﺑﺔﺭﻯ ﻃﺸﺘﻰ ِ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮ ﺩﻭﻭﺟﺎﻯ َﺑﻮ ﻳﺔﻛﺔﻯ ﻧﻴﺸﺘﺔﺟ َﻴﺒﻮﻭﻧﺔ ﻭ ‪ 27,870‬ﻣﺔﺗﺮ ﺩﻭﻭﺟﺎﻯ َﺑﻮ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺷﺮﺍﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﻴﻄﺔﻛﺎﻧﺔ ﻭ ‪ 1,044‬ﺋﻮﺗ َﻴﻠﻰ ﺗ َﻴﺪﺍﻳﺔ ﻛﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺳﺔﺩﺍ ﻧﺔﻭﺓﺩﻳﺎﻥ َ‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫ﺫﻣﺎﺭﺓﻯ ﺛ َﻴﻮﺍﻧﺔﻯﻳﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ .1‬ﺑﺔﺭﺯﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻨﺎﻳﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻧﺪﺍ ‪ 828‬ﻡ ﺑﺔﺭﺯﺓ ﺛ َﻴﺶ ﺑﻴﻨﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺳﺎﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﻳﻮ ﻛﺔﻭﺕ ﻛﺔ ‪ 646‬ﻡ ﺑﺔﺭﺯﺑﻮﻭ‪.‬‬ ‫ِﺭ َ‬ ‫‪.2‬ﺑﺔﺭﺯﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺔﺳﻌﺔﺩﻯ ﺗ َﻴﺪﺍﻳﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻧﺪﺍ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺋﺔﺑﺮ َﻯ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫‪.3‬ﺧ َﻴﺮﺍﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺔﺳﻌﺔﺩﻯ ﺗ َﻴﺪﺍﻳﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻧﺪﺍ ﻛﺔ ‪64‬ﻛﻢ ِ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﺑﺮ َﻯ ﻟﺔ ﺿﺮﻛﺔﻳﺔﻛﺪﺍ ﻭ َﺑﻮ ﻃﺔﻳﺸﺘﻦ ﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺗﺬﻣ َﻴﺮَﻳﻜﺪﺍ ﻭ ﻭﺍﺗﺔ ‪18‬ﻡ ِ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺭﺯﻯ ‪ 500‬ﻣﺔﺗﺮ ﺛ َﻴﻮﻳﺴﺘﻴﺖ ﺑﺔ ‪ 55‬ﺿﺮﻛﺔﻳﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪.4‬ﺑﺔﺭﺯﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺔﻟﺔﻭﺍﻧﻄﺔﻯ ﺗ َﻴﺪﺍﻳﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻧﺪﺍ ﺋﺔﻛﺔﻭَﻳﺘﺔ ﻗﺎﺗﻰ ‪.76‬‬

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‫‪.5‬ﺑﺔﺭﺯﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺰﻃﺔﻭﺗﻰ ﺗ َﻴﺪﻟﻴﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻧﺪﺍ ﺋﺔﻛﺔﻭَﻳﺘﺔ ﻗﺎﺗﻰ ‪.158‬‬ ‫‪.6‬ﻳﺔﻛﺔﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺑﺔﺭﺯﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﻨﺎﻯ ﻫﺔﻳﻜﺔﻟﻰ ﻳﺔ ﺑﺔ ﺩﺭَﻳﺬﺍﻯ ﻣ َﻴﺬﻭﻭ‪.‬‬ ‫‪.7‬ﺑﺔﺭﺯﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺛﺎﺭﺿﺔ ﺋﺔﻟﺔﻣﻨ َﻴ َﻮﻡ ﻭ ﺷﻮﺷﺔﻯ ﺗ َﻴﺪﺍ ﺩﺍﻧﺮﺍﻭﺓ ﻟﺔ ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻧﺪﺍ ﻟﺔ ﻗﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫‪ 124‬ﺑﺔ ﺑﺔﺭﺯﺍﻯ ‪ 442‬ﻡ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻧﻜﺮَﻳﺘﻰ ﺳﺘﻮﻧﻰ ﺗ َﻴﺪﺍﻳﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻧﺪﺍ ﺑﺔ ﺑﺔﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫‪.8‬ﺑﺔﺭﺯﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﺔﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ َ‬ ‫‪606‬ﻡ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ِ.9‬ﺭ َﻭﺫﺍﻧﺔ ‪ 12,000‬ﻛﺔﺱ ﻟﺔ ﺗﺎﻭﺓﺭﺓﻛﺔﺩﺍ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺋﺔﻛﺔﻥ ﻭﺍﺗﺔ ﺷﺎﺭَﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﻮﻧﻰﻳﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪.10‬ﻣﺔﺳﻌﺔﺩﻯ ﺳﺔﺭﺓﻛﻰ ﺗﺎﻭﺓﺭﺓﻛﺔ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻯ َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻟﻄﺮﺗﻨﻰ ‪ 5,500‬ﻛﻄﻢ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻳﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﺑﻴﻨﺮﻯ‬ ‫‪.11‬ﺗﺎﻭﺓﺭﺓﻛﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺩﻭﻭﺭﻯ ‪ 95‬ﻛﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺘﻜﺮﺩﻧﺔﻛﺔﻯ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻧﻜﺮَﻳﺘﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺩﺓﻯ ﺳﺔﺭﺓﻛﻰ ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭﻫ َﻴﻨﺮﺍﻭ َﺑﻮ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﻭﺓﺭﺓﻛﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺳﻰﺟﺎ ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭﻫ َﻴﻨﺮﺍﻭﺓ ﻛﺔ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔﻛﺔﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺗﺮﺓ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﺔ ﺯﻳﺎﺗﺮ ﻟﺔ ‪45,000‬ﻡ َ‬ ‫‪ 110,000‬ﺗﺔﻥ َﺑﻮ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﺑﻨﺎﻏﺔﻛﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ‪ 192‬ﺛﺎﻳﻞ ﺗ َﻴﺪﺍﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﺔ ﺗﻴﺮﺓﻯ ﺛﺎﻳﻠﺔﻛﺎﻥ ‪1‬ﻡ ﻧﻴﻮﺓ ﻭ ﺩﺭَﻳﺬﻯﻳﺔﻛﺔﻳﺎﻥ ‪50‬ﻡ ‪ ,‬ﻟﺔﻡ ﺑﻮﺭﺟﺔ ﺩﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻧﻜﺮَﻳﺖ ﻭ ‪ 55,000‬ﺗﺔﻥ ﺷﻴﺶ ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﺗﻮﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﺳﻰﺟﺎ َ‬ ‫‪330,000‬ﻡ َ‬ ‫ﺛﺮ َﻭﺫﺓﻳﺔﺩﺍ ﺿﻮﻧﻜﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻧﻜﺮَﻳﺖ َ‬ ‫ﻛﻮ َ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻯ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭ ﻃﺮﻧﻂ ﺑﻮﻭﺓ ﻟﺔﻡ ِ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﺮﻭَﻟﻜﺮﺩﻧﻰ ِ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭﺑﺔﻯ ِﺭ َﻭﺫﺓﻛﺎﻥ ﺛﻠﺔﻯ ﻃﺔﺭﻣﻰ ﺋﺔﻃﺔﻳﺸﺘﺔ ‪50‬‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭ ﺑﻮﻭ ﻭﺓ َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺭﺯﻯ ﺑﻴﻨﺎﻛﺔ َ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻧﻜﺮَﻳﺘﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﺛﻠﺔﻯ ﺳﻴﻠﻴﺰﻯ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﺗﺮﻳﺶ َﺑﻮ ﺿﺎﺭﺓﺳﺔﺭﻯ ﺋﺔﻡ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔﻳﺔ َ‬ ‫ِﺭ َﻭﺫ ﺗ َﻴﻨﺔﺋﺔﻛﺮﺩ ﻟﺔﺟﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺋﺔﻭﺓ ﺑﺔﺷﺔﻭ ﺗ َﻴﻴﺎﻥ ﺋﺔﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﺔ ﺛﻠﺔﻯ ﻃﺔﺭﻣﺎ ﻛﺔﻣﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻧﻜﺮَﻳﺘﺔﻛﺔﻭﺓ ﻭ ﺑﺔﺷﺔﻭ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﺑﻮﻭﺓ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺔﻫﻮَﻟﻴﺸﻴﺎﻥ ﺋﺔﺧﺴﺘﺔ ﻧﺎﻭ ﻣﻴﻜﺴﺔﺭﻯ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻧﻜﺮَﻳﺘﺔﻛﺔ ﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻳﺶ َ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭ ﺋﺔﺑﻮﻭ‪ ,‬ﺗ َﻴﻜﺮﺩﻧﻰ َ‬ ‫ﻛﺔﺵ ﻭ ﻫﺔﻭﺍ ﺳﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﺮ ﻭ ِ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺭﺩﻯ ﺳﺔﻗﻒ ﻭ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﺭﺓﻛﺎﻥ ﺋﺔﺛﺎﺭَﻳﺰَﻳﺖ ﻟﺔ ﺩﺭﺯ ﻭ َﻗﻠﻴﺸﺎﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺋﺔﺗﻮﺍﻧﻰ ِﺭَﻳﺬﺓﻯ ‪ 946,000‬ﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺋﺎﻭ ﺩﺍﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﺔﻣﻰ ﺋﺎﻭﻯ ﺋﺔﻡ ﺑﻮﺭﺟﺔ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺎﺕ ﻟﺔ ﻳﺔﻙ ِﺭ َﻭﺫﺩﺍ َﺑﻮ ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻜﻴﺪﻣﻮﺭ ﻭ َﺋﻮﻳﻮﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﻰ ﺋﺔﻧﺪﺍﺯﻳﺎﺭ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺰﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﺗﺎﻭﺓﺭﺓﻛﺔ ﻟﺔ ﻻﻳﺔﻥ ﻫﺔﺭ َ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻴﺮَﻳﻠﺔﻭﺓ ﺑﻮﻭ ﻛﺔ ﺳﺔﻧﺘﺔﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﻃﺎﻧﻰ ﻟﺔ ﻧﻴﻮَﻳ َﻮﺭﻙ ﺩﻳﺰﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻭﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﻣﺎﺩﺓﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ‪/‬ﺋﺔﻧﺪﺍﺯﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ِﺭَﻳﺒﻴﻦ ﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ‬

‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

‫َ‬ ‫ﻋﺔﺑﺪﻭﻻ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﻣﺎﺩﺓﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ ‪ /‬ﻛﺎﺭﺯﺍﻥ‬

‫ﺛﻴﺴﺒﻮﻭﻧﻰ ﺫﻳﻨﻄﺔ‬

‫َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻃﺔﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﺑﻮﻭﻧﻰ ِﺭَﻳﺬﺓﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻭﻛﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺛﻴﺲ ﺑﻮﻭﻧﻰ ﺫﻳﻨﻄﺔﻟﺔ ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻧﺪﺍ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻫﺔﻟﺔ ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻫﺆﻯ‬ ‫‪38‬‬ ‫ﺳﺔﺭﺿﺎﻭﺓ ﺳﺮﻭﺷﺘﻴﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﻃﺆﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﺓﻭﻯ ﻟﺔﻻﻳﺔﻥ ﻣﺮﺅﻇﺔﻭﺓ ‪,‬ﺋ َﻴﺴﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﺛﻴﺴﺒﻮﻭﻧﻰ ﺫﻳﻨﻄﺔ ﻳﺔﻛ َﻴﻜﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻫﺔﺭﺓ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺑﺎﺑﺔﺗﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﺟ َﻴﻄﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﺅﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺘﻮﻣﺮﻭﻃﺮﻧﻄﻴﺜ َﻴﺪﺍﻧ َﻴﻜﻰ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻫﺆﻯ ﺋﺔﻭﻛﺎﺭﻳﻄﺔﺭﻳﺔ ﺳﻠﺒﻴﺎﻧﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﺗﺔﻧﺪﺭﻭﺳﺘﻰ ﻭﺿﺎﺭﺓﻧﻮﺳﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺅﻇﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺘﻰ ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺯﺅﺭﺑﺔﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻫﺔﻭﻟﻰ ﺩﺅﺯﻳﻨﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﻭﻻﺗﺎﻧﻰ ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻥ ﺋ َﻴﺴﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺩﺍﻧﺎﻧﻰ ﺛﻼﻧﻰ ﻃﻮﻧﺠﺎﻭﻥ ﺑﺆ َ‬ ‫ﺯﺍﻟﺒﻮﻭﻥ ﺑﺔﺳﺔﺭ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻭ ﺩﻳﺎﺭﺩﺓﻳﺔﺩﺍ ‪ ,‬ﺑﺔﻫﺆﻯ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺛﻴﺴﺒﻮﻭﻧﻰ‬

‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

‫ﺫﻳﻨﻄﺔ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔﻯ َ‬ ‫ﻭﻻﺗ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﺎﺭﻳﻜﺮﺍﻭ ﻧﻴﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻟﻜﻮ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺔﺭﺟﺔﻡ ﺩﺍﻧﻴﺸﺘﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﻃﺆﻯ ﺯﺓﻭﻳﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻋﻴﺮﺍﻗﻴﺶ ﺩﻳﺎﺭﺩﺓﻯ ﺛﻴﺲ ﺑﻮﻭﻧﻰ ﺫﻳﻨﻄﺔ ﺗﺔﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻨﺎﻛﺮﻱ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻻﻳﺔﻥ ﺛﺴﺜﺆِﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺫﻳﻨﻄﺔﻭﺓ ﻫﺔﺳﺘﻰ ﺛ َﻴ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻟﻜﻮ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺩﻳﺎﺭﺩﺓﻳﺔ ﻟﺔﻻﻳﺔﻥ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭﺍﻧﺔﻭﺓ ﺑﺔﺋﺎﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﺳﺘﻰ ﺛ َﻴﺪﺓﻛﺮَﻳﺖ ﻛﺔﻟﺔﻣﺎﻭﺓﻯ ِﺭﺍﺑﺮﺩﻭﻭﺩﺍ ﺑﺔﻫﺆﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻃﺔﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻳﻄﺔﺭﻯ ﺟﺔﻧﻄﺔ ﻳﺔﻙ ﻟﺔﺩﻭﺍﻯ ﻳﺔﻛﺔﻛﺎﻧﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﻃﺆِﺭﺍﻧﻜﺎﺭﻳﻴﺔﻛﺎﻧﻲ ﻛﺔﺷﻮﻫﺔﻭﺍﺩﺍ ِﺭﻭﺑﺔِﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﺆﺗﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﻭﺋﺔﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻧﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﻟﺔﺑﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺫﻳﻨﻄﺔﻭﺓ ﺑﺔﻋﻴﺮﺍﻕ ﻃﺔﻳﺸﺘﻮﺓ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺳﺎﻻﻧ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺩﻭﻭﺭﻭﺩﺭَﻳﺬ ﺑﺔﺭﺩﺓﻭﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻳﻄﺔﺭﻳﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺑ َﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺛﺴﺜﺆِﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺫﻳﻨﻄﺔﺵ ﻫﺆﺷﺪﺍﺭﻳﺎﻧﺪﺍ ﻟﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺫﻳﻨﻄﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻴﺮﺍﻕ ﻃﺆِﺭﺍﻧﻜﺎﺭﻳﻴﺔﻛﻰ ﻣﺔﺗﺮﺳﻴﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺔﺳﺔﺭﺩﺍﻫﺎﺗﻮﻭﺓ‬

‫َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻭﻻﺗﺪﺍ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ ﻫﺔﻭﺍﻳﺔﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺷ َﻴﻮﺓﻳﺔﻙ ﺟﺆﺭﻯ ﺋﺔﻭ ﻫﺔﻭﺍﻳﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﺅﺭﺛﻴﺴﺔ ﻭﻛﺎﺭﻳﻄﺔﺭﻯ ِﺭﺍﺳﺘﺔﻭﺧﺆﻯ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﺗﺔﻧﺪﺭﻭﺳﺘﻰ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺘﻮﻛﺎﻟﻰ ﻭﺿﺔﻧﺪ ﺑﻮﺍﺭَﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﻜﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺆﺭﻇـ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﺭﻭﺓﻫﺎ ﻟﺔﻛﺎﺗ َﻴﻜﺪﺍ ِﺭَﻳﺬﺓﻯ ﻟﺔ)‪(٪٣٠‬ﻯ ﻃﺆﻯ ﺯﺓﻭﻯ ِﺭﻭﺑﺔِﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﺑﻮﻭﻧﻰﺧﺆﻟﺒﺎﺭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺎﺭﺩﺓﻯﺑﺔﺑﻴﺎﺑﺎﻧﺒﻮﻭﻥ ﺩﺓﺑ َﻴﺘﺔﻭﺓ ﻛﺔﺑﺆﺗﺔﻫﺆﻯ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﺟﻴﻬﺎﻧﺪﺍ ﻭﻛﺎﺭﻳﻄﺔﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺘﻜﺮﺩﻭﻭﺓ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭﻧﺰﻳﻜﺔﻯ ﻳﺔﻙ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﺔﺱ‪ ,‬ﻟﺔﻭﺿﻮﺍﺭﺿ َﻴﻮﺓﻳﺔﺩﺍ ﻟﺔﻣﺎﻭﺓﻯ ﺿﺔﻧﺪ َ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻰ ِﺭﺍﺑﺮﺩﻭﻭﺩﺍ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻰ)‪ (٢٠٠٣‬ﻭﺓ ﺩﻳﺎﺭﺩﺓﻯ َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺗﺎﻳﺒﺔﺗﻰ ﻟﺔﺩﻭﺍﻯ َ‬ ‫ﺧﺆﻟﺒﺎﺭﻳﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺯﺭﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻟﻤﺎﻭﻯ ﻟﺔﻋﻴﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﺔﺷ َﻴﻮﺓﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﺑﺔﺭﺿﺎﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻭﻭﺓ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺳﺎﻻﻧﻰ ِﺭﺍﺑﺮﺩﻭﻭ ﻭ ﺑﺆﺗﺔ ﺩﻳﺎﺭﺩﺓﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﺑﺔﺭﺩﺓﻭﺍﻡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺑﺔﺭﺍﻭﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻧﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﺯﺅﺭ ﻭ ﺯﺓﺭﺓﺭﻃﺔﻳﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺑﺔﺳﺔﺭﺟﺔﻡ ﺑﻮﺍﺭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺘﻮﻛﺎﻟﻲ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﻃﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺋﺎﺑﻮﻭﺭﻳﻲ ﻭﺿﺔﻧﺪ ﺑﻮﺍﺭَﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﻜﺔ‬ ‫ﺫﻳﻨﻄﺔﻭ‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺛﺴﺜﺆِﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺫﻳﻨﻄﺔ ﻭﻛﺸﺘﻮﻛﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺯﺓﻭﻯ ﻧﺎﺳﻴﺶ ﻫﺆﻛﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﺅﺭﺑﻮﻭﻧﻰ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺩﻳﺎﺭﺩﺓﻳﺔ ﺩﺓﻃ َﻴ ِﺮﻧﺔﻭﺓ ﺑﺆ ﺫﻣﺎﺭﺓﻳﺔﻙ ﻫﺆﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻭﺍﻧﺔ ﺯﺅﺭﺑﻮﻭﻧﻰ ﺩﻳﺎﺭﺩﺓﻯ ﺑﺔﺑﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﻭﻥ ﻛﺔﺑﺔﺷ َﻴﻮﺓﻳﺔﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ِﺭﻭﺑﺔِﺭﻭﻯ ﺯﺓﻭﻳﻴﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﻋﻴﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﺆﺗﺔﻭﺓ ﺑﺔِﺭَﻳﺬﺓﻯ ﺟﻴﺎﻭﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﺑﺆﺗﺔ ﻫﺆﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺘﺒﻮﻭﻧﻰ ﻫﺔِﺭﺓﺷﺔ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭﻣﻠﻴﺆﻧﺔﻫﺎ ﺩﺅﻧﻢ ﺯﺓﻭﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺘﻮﻛﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺔﺛﻴﺖ ﻟﺔﻧﺎﻭﺿﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺎﻭﺓِﺭﺍﺳﺖ ﻭﺑﺎﺷﻮﺭ ﻭﻃﺆِﺭﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﺆ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺷ َﻴﻚ ﻟﺔﺑﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻭﻳﺶ ﺑﺔﻫﺆﻯ ﺿﺔﻧﺪ ﻫﺔﻧﻄﺎﻭَﻳﻜﻰ ﻫﺔﻟﺔﻯ ﻣﺮﺅﻇﺔﻛﺎﻧﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﻛﺔﻛﺎﺭﻳﻄﺔﺭﻯ ﺳﻠﺒﻰ ﻫﺔﺑﻮﻭﺓ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﺑﻮﻭﻧﻰ ﺋﺔﻭﺩﻳﺎﺭﺩﺓﻳﺔ‪,‬‬ ‫ﻭﺓﻙ ﻧﺔﻣﺎﻧﻰ ِﺭﻭﻭﺓﻛﻰ ﺳﺮﻭﺷﺘﻰ ﺯﺓﻭﻳﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﻭﺿﺎﻧﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺔﺭﻭﺑﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺘﻮﻛﺎﻟﻰ ﻟﺔﻭ ﺷﻮَﻳﻨﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﻛﺔﺑﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺭﻳﻦ ﺗﻴﺎﺩﺍ ﻣﺴﺆﻃﺔﺭﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﺔﺋﺔﻭﻳﺶ ﺩﺓﺑ َﻴﺘﺔ ﻫﺆﻯ ﻃﺮﺩﺑﻮﻧﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻟﻤﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﻻﻭ ﻭ ﺛﺔﻳﺪﺍﺑﻮﻭﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﺿﺔﻧﺪ ﻧﺎﻭﺿﺔﻳﺔﻙ ﻭ ﺯﺅﺭﺑﻮﻭﻧﻰ ﺩﻳﺎﺭﺩﺓﻯ َ‬ ‫ﺧﺆﻟﺒﺎﺭﻳﻦ ﺑﺔﺗﺎﻳﺒﺔﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻭﺓﺭﺯﻯ ﻫﺎﻭﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻛﺔﻣﺒﻮﻧﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺋﺎﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻴﻨﻴﻦ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻭﺑﺎﺭﺓﻳﺔﻭﺓ)ﺩ‪.‬ﻓﺎﺯﻳﻞ ﻓﺔﺭﺍﺟﻰ( ﺑﺔِﺭَﻳﻮﺓﺑﺔﺭﻯ ﺩﺓﺳﺘﺔﻯ ﻃﺸﺘﻰ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺘﻮﻛﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ِﺭﻭﺑﺔِﺭﻭﺑﻮﻧﺔﻯ ﺑﺔﺑﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﻭﻧﻰ ﺳﺔﺭ ﺑﺔ ﻭﺓﺯﺍﺭﺓﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻴﺮﺍﻕ ﺋﺎﻣﺎﺫﺓﻳﺪﺍﺑﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻟ َﻴﻜﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓﻯ ِﺭﻭﻭﺓﻛﻰ ﺳﺮﻭﺷﺘﻰ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺘﻮﻛﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﻳﻜﺔ ﻟﺔﺑﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﺓﻭﻳﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﻭﺿﺎﻧﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺔﺭﻭﺑﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺷ َﻴﻮﺓﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﻫﺔِﺭﺓﻣﺔﻛﻰ ﻭﻧﺎﺗﺔﻧﺪﺭﻭﺳﺖ ﻟﺔﻃﺔﻝ ِﺭﺅﻳﺸﺘﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﻣ َﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺋﺆﺗﺆﻣﺒﻴﻠﺔ ﺳﺔﺭﺑﺎﺯﻳﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﺑﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﺯﺓﻭﻳﺔ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﺎﻧﻴﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﺳﺎﻟﻰ)‪(١٩٩١‬ﻭﺓ ﻛﺔﺑﺆﺗﺔ ﻫﺆﻯ ﺗ َﻴﻜﺸﻜﺎﻧﻰ ﺿﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﻻﺗﺪﺍ‬

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‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

‫ﺛﺘﺔﻭﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﺎﻧﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﻛﺔﻣﺎﻭﺓﻯ ﺩﺓﻳﺎﻥ َ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻃﺔﻝ ِﺑﺮﻳﻨﺔﻭﺓﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺴﺘﻮﻭﺓ ﺑﺆ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺘﺒﻮﻭﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺿﻮﺍﺭﺩﺓﻭﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻭﺩﺭﺓﺧﺘﺔﺳﺔﻭﺯﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺭﺓﻛﺎﻥ ﺋﻴﺘﺮ ﺑﺆﻣﺔﺑﺔﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺑ َﻴﺖ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻭﻻﺗﻴﺎﻧﺔﻭﺓ ﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺓﻙ ﺳﻮﺗﺔﻣﺔﻧﻰ ﻟﺔﻻﻳﺔﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻣﺔﺑﺔﺳﺘﻰ ﺛﺎﺭﺍﺳﺘﻨﻰ ﺋﺔﻣﻨﻴﻲ ‪ ,‬ﻫﺆﻛﺎﺭَﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﻜﺔﻥ ﺑﺆ ﺯﺅﺭﺑﻮﻭﻧﻰ ﺩﻳﺎﺭﺩﺓﻯ َ‬ ‫ﺧﺆﻟﺒﺎﺭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻃﺔﻝ ﺋﺔﻭ ﻭﻭﺷﻜﺔ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻴﻴﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﺭﻭﺓﻫﺎ‬ ‫ِﺭﻭﺑﺔِﺭﻭﻯ ﻋﻴﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﺆﺗﺔﻭﺓ ﻟﺔﻣﺎﻭﺓﻯ ﺿﺔﻧﺪ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺔﻟﺔﻃﺔﻝ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻰ ِﺭﺍﺑﺮﺩﻭﻭﺩﺍ ﺑﺔﺷ َﻴﻮﺓﻳﺔﻙ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺧﺆﻻﻧﺔ ﺑﺔﺭﺓﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻟﻜﺮﺩﻧﻰ ِﺭﺓﺷﺔﺑﺎﺩﺍ ﺋﺔﻭ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﺳﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺓِﺭﺅﻥ ﻭﺩﻭﺍﺗﺮ ﻟﺔﺷ َﻴﻮﺓﻯ ﺯﺭﻳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻭﺧﺆﻟﺒﺎﺭﻳﻦ ِﺭﻭﺩﺓﻛﺔﻧﺔ ﻧﺎﻭﺿﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﻤﺎﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﻜﺔﻭ ﺋﺎﺷﻜﺮﺍﻳﻜﺮﺩ ﺿﺎﺭﺓﺳﺔﺭﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﺋﺔﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺎﺭﺩﺓﻳﺔ ﻣﺎﻭﺓﻯ)‪(١٠‬ﻯ ﺛ َﻴﺪﺓﺿ َﻴﺖ ﺗﺎﻭﺓﻛﻮ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻃﺔِﺭَﻳﺘﺔﻭﺓ ﺩﺅﺧﻰ ﺋﺎﺳﺎﻳﻲ ﺟﺎﺭﺍﻥ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺛ َﻴﻰ ِﺭﺍﻭﺑﺆﺿﻮﻧﻰ ﺛﺴﺜﺆِﺭﺍﻧﻴﺶ ﻫﺆﻛﺎﺭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺛﻴﺲ ﺑﻮﻭﻧﻰ ﺫﻳﻨﻄﺔﻱ ﻋﻴﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻧﺎﻭﺑﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﻫﺆِﺭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻮﻭﺭ ﻭ ِﺑﺮﻳﻨﺔﻭﺓﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺗﺮ ﻟﺔ)‪ (١٠‬ﻣﻠﻴﺆﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺧﻮﺭﻣﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺔﻫﺔﺯﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺓﺧﺘﻰ ﺩﻳﻜﺔ ﺑﺔﻫﺆﻯ ﺟﺔﻧﻄﺔ ﻳﺔﻙ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﺩﻭﺍﻳﺔﻛﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﺒﻮﻭﻧﻰ ﺷﺎﺭ ﺳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺔﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻮﺗﺎﻧﺪﻧﻰ ِﺑﺮَﻳﻜﻰ ﺯﺅﺭ ﺳﻮﺗﺔﻣﺔﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺔﺑﺔﻫﺆﻛﺎﺭَﻳﻜﻰ ﺳﺔﺭﺓﻛﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﺓﻧﺮَﻳﺖ‬

‫ﻟﺔﺯﺅﺭﺑﻮﻭﻧﻰ ِﺭَﻳﺬﺓﻯ ﻃﺎﺯﺓ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺔﺧﺸﺔﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻃﺔﻝ ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺿﺔﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺧﻨﻜ َﻴﻨﺔﺭﺓﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻲ ﻟﺔﻋﻴﺮﺍﻕ ﻛﺔﺑﺆﺗﺔ ﻫﺆﻯ ﺛﻴﺴﺒﻮﻭﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻭﺍ ﻭﺧﺎﻙ ﺑﺔﻳﺔﻛﺔﻭﺓ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺔﺭﻭﺓﻫﺎ ﻫﺆﻛﺎﺭَﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﻜﺔﻯ ﺛﻴﺲ ﺑﻮﻭﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺫﻳﻨﻄﺔﺷﻴﺎﻥ ﻃﺔِﺭﺍﻧﺪﺓﻭﺓ ﺑﺆ ﻫﺎﺗﻨﺔ ﻧﺎﻭﺓﻭﺓﻯ‬ ‫ﺫﻣﺎﺭﺓﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﺯﺅﺭ ﺋﺆﺗﺆﻣﺒﻴﻠﻰ ﻣﺆﺩَﻳﻞ ﻛﺆﻥ ﺑﺆ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻭ ﻋﻴﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﺔﺗﺎﻳﺒﺔﺗﻰ ﻟﺔﺩﻭﺍﻯ َ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻰ)‪(٢٠٠٣‬‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻃﺔﻝ ﺿﺎﺭﺓﺳﺔﺭﻧﺔﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺯﺑﻞ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺷﺎﻙ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺷ َﻴﻮﺓﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﺯﺍﻧﺴﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻮﺓﻟﻴﺪﺓ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻻﻳﺔﻥ َ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻭﻻﺗﻴﺎﻧﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻣﺔﺑﺔﺳﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﺑﻴﻨﻜﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﺓﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﺓﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺮَﻳﺪﺍﻧﻰ ِﺑﺮَﻳﻜﻰ ﺯﺅﺭ ﻃﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺔﺑﺆﺗﺔ ﻫﺆﻯ ِ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺔﺧﺶ ﺑﺆ ﻧﺎﻭ ﺑﺔﺭﻃﺔﻫﺔﻭﺍ ﻛﺔﺋﺔﻭﻳﺶ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﺓﻧﺮﻱ ﻟﺔِﺭﻭﺩﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻫﺆﻛﺎﺭَﻳﻜﻰ ﺳﺔﺭﺓﻛﻰ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻭﺷﻜﺔﺳﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻃﺆِﺭﺍﻧﻜﺎﺭﻳﻲ ﻛﺔﺵ ﻭ ﻫﺔﻭﺍﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺔﻣﺒﻮﻧﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺋﺎﺳﺘﻰ ﺋﺎﻭﻯ ِﺭﻭﺑﺎﺭﺓﻛﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺘﻮﻛﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﺑﺎﻭﻭﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺔﻣﺒﻮﻧﺔﻭﺓﻯ ِﺭَﻳﺬﺓﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ِﺭَﻳﺬﺓﻯ ﺩﻳﺎﺭﺩﺓﻯ ﺑﺔﺑﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﻭﻥ ﻭﺧﺆﻟﺒﺎﺭﻳﻦ‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻻﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﺩﻳﻜﺔﻭﺓ ﻭﺓﺯﺍﺭﺓﺗﻰ ﺛﻼﻧﺪﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﻃﺔﺷﺔﺛ َﻴﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻋﻴﺮﺍﻕ ﻫﺆﺷﺪﺭﺍﻳﺪﺍ ﻟﺔﺛﻴﺲ‬

‫ﺑﻮﻭﻧﻰ ﺫﻳﻨﻄﺔﻯ ﻋﻴﺮﺍﻕ ﺑﺔﻣﺔﻭﺍﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺸﻜﺪﺓﺭﻯ ﺋﺔﺗﺆﻣﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺘﻜﺮﺩﻧﻰ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻭﺋﺎﺫﺓﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻳﻄﺔﺭﻯ ﺳﻠﺒﻰ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭﻣﺮﺅﻇـ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺘﻮﻛﺎﻟﻰ ﻟﺔﺩﺍﻫﺎﺗﻮﻭﺩﺍ ‪ ,‬ﻛﺔﺋﺔﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺭﻭﺑﻮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﺆﺭﺓ ﺛﻴﺴﺒﻮﻭﻧﺔ ﺑﺔﺗﺮﺳﻨﺎﻛﺮﺗﻴﻦ ﺟﺆﺭﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﺓﻧﺮﻱ ﺿﻮﻧﻜﺔ‬ ‫ﺛﻴﺴﺒﻮﻭﻧﻰ ﺫﻳﻨﻄﺔﻳﻲ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻭ ﻣﺔﻭﺍﺩﺍﻧﺔ ﻣﻠﻴﺆﻧﺔﻫﺎ َ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻰ ﺩﺓﻭَﻳﺖ ﺑﺆ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻧﺎﻭﺿﻮﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻳﻄﺔﺭﻯ ﺩﺓﺑ َﻴﺖ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﻧﺔﺧﺆﺷﻰ ﺷ َﻴﺮﺛﺔﻧﺠﺔﻭ ﻟﺔﺩﻳﻚ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺪﺍﻟﻰ ﺷ َﻴﻮﺍﻭ ﻭ ﻃﺆِﺭﺍﻧﻄﺎﺭﻳﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻭﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺷ َﻴﻮﺍﻧﺪﻧﻰ ﺑﺆﻣﺎﻭﺓﻳﻲ ﻣﺮﺅﻇﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﺔﺭﻭﺓﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﺑﻮﻭﻧﻰ ﻧﺔﺯﺅﻛﻰ ﻭﻧﺔﺧﺆﺷﻰ ﺩﺭَﻳﺬﺧﺎﻳﺔﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺔﺯﺅﺭﺑﺔﻳﺎﻥ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﺔﻯ ﺿﺎﺭﺓﺳﺔﺭﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺛﻴﺴﺒﻮﻭﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺆﺿﺎﺭﺓﺳﺔﺭﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺫﻳﻨﻄﺔﺛﺴﺜﺆِﺭﺍﻧﻴﺶ ﺗﺔﺋﻜﻴﺪﺩﺓﻛﺔﻧﺔﻭﺓ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻃﺔﻝ‬ ‫ﺛ َﻴﻮﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺩﺍِﺭﺷﺘﻨﻰ ﺛﻼﻧﻰ ﺑﺔﺛﺔﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﺗﻨﺔﺑﺔﺭﻯ ﺿﺔﻧﺪ ِﺭَﻳﻮﺷﻮَﻳﻨ َﻴﻜﻰ ﻃﺮﻧﻂ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻭﺍﻧﺔ ﻟ َﻴ َ‬ ‫ﻜﺆﻟﻴﻨﺔﻭﺓ ﺑﺔﺷ َﻴﻮﺓﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﺯﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﺎﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻭ ﻫﺆﻛﺎﺭﺍﻧﺔﻯ ﺑﻮﻧﺔﺗﺔ ﻫﺆﻯ ﺛﻴﺴﺒﻮﻭﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺫﻳﻨﻄﺔ ﺑﺔﻫﺎﻭﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ِﺭﺍﻭَﻳﺬﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﺛﺴﺜﺆِﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻻﻳﺔﻧﺔ ﺛﺔﻳﻮﺓﻧﺪﻳﺪﺍﺭﺓﻛﺎﻥ ﻟﺔﺛ َﻴﻨﺎﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍِﺭﺷﺘﻨﻰ ﺛﻼﻧ َﻴﻜﻰ ﻭﻭﺩﺭ ﺑﺆ ِﺭﻭﺑﺔﺭﺑﻮﻧﺔﻭﺓﻯ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻭ ﺩﻳﺎﺭﺩﺓﻳﺔ ﻭﺩﺍﺑﻴﻨﻜﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﺋﺎﻣ َﻴﺮﻯ‬

‫ﺛ َﻴﺸﻜﺔﻭﺗﻮﻭ ﺑﺆ ﺿﺎﻭﺩَﻳﺮﻳﻜﺮﺩﻧﻰ ِﺭَﻳﺬﺓﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻃﺔﻝ ﺛﺎﺑﺔﻧﺪﺑﻮﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺛﻴﺴﺒﻮﻭﻧﻰ ﺫﻳﻨﻄﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺛ َﻴﻮﺓﺭﺓ ﻧ َﻴ َ‬ ‫ﻮﺩﺓﻭﻟﺔﺗﻴﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﺳﺔﺑﺎﺭﺓﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﺮَﻳﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺛﺎﺷﻤﺎﻭﺓﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺔ ﻗﺔﺩﺓﻏﺔﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ ِ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻭﻛﺸﺘﻮﻛﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺛﺎﺷﻤﺎﻭﺓﻯ‬ ‫ﺛﻴﺸﺔﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺔﺧﺆﺷﺨﺎﻧﺔ ﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺯﺑﻞ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺷﺎﻙ ﺑﺆﻧﺎﻭ‬ ‫ِﺭﻭﻭﺑﺎﺭﺓﻛﺎﻥ ﻭﺳﺔﺛﺎﻧﺪﻧﻰ ﺳﺰﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﺔﺳﺔﺭ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻭﻟﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺆ‬ ‫ﺳﺔﺭﺛ َﻴﻀﻴﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻫﺔﺭﻭﺓﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ ِﺭَﻳﺬﺓﻯ ﺳﺔﻭﺯﺍﻳﻲ ﻭ ﺛﺎﺭﺍﺳﺘﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺔﺭﺿﺎﻭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺋﺎﻭ ﻟﺔﺛﻴﺴﺒﻮﻭﻥ ﻭ ﻫﺎﻧﺪﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺔﺭﺗﻰ ﺗﺎﻳﺒﺔﺕ ﺑﺆﺋﺔﻧﺠﺎﻣﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺛﺮﺅﺫﺓﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻭﺓﺑﺔﺭﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﻟﺔﻛﺔﺭﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺘﻮﻛﺎﻟﻲ ‪.‬‬

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‫ﺑﺆ ﺧﺎﻧﻤﺎﻥ‬

‫ﻫﺎﻭﻛﺆﻟﻜﺔﻯ ﺩﻳﺎﺭﻳﻜﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﺗﺔﻣﺔﻥ ﺑﺔ ﺛَﻴﻰ‬

‫ﺋﺎﻣﺎﺩﺓﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ‬

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‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

‫ﺗﺔﻣﺔﻧﻰ ﻫَﻴﻠﻜﺔﻯ ﻫَﻴﻠﻜﺔﺩﺍﻥ‬

‫ﻫﻴﻠﻜﺔﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺑﺔﺯﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﺆ ﻧﺎﻭﺛﺆﺷﻰ ﻣﻨﺪﺍﻵﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺘﺒﻮﻭﻧﻰ ﺳﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻄﺎﻧﺔ ﺟﻴﺎﻛﺔﺭﺓﻭﺓﻳﺔﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻠﻜﺔ ﻟﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺘﺒﻮﻭﻧﻰ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻫﻲ ﻟﻜﺔﺩﺍﻧﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺓﺳﺖ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻥ ﺑﺔ ﺩﺍﺑﺔﺯﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ِﺭﺓﻃﺔﺯﻯ َﻣﻴﻴﻨﺔﻳﺔ‪ ...‬ﻫﺔﺭ ِﺭﺓﻃﺔﺯَﻳﻜﻰ َ‬ ‫ﻣﻰ ﻟﺔ ﺗﺔﻣﺔﻧﻰ )‪ (13 12-‬ﺳﺎﻟﻴﺪﺍ َ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺑﻴﺘﺔ ﻫﺆﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺘﺒﻮﻭﻧﻰ ﺳﻮ ِﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻄﺎﻧﺔ‪...‬ﻟﺔ ﻣﺎﻭﺓﻯ ﺗﺔﻣﺔﻧﻰ ﻫﺔﺭ ِﺭﺓﻃﺔﺯَﻳﻜﻰ َﻣﻴﻴﻨﺔﺩﺍ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻠﻜﺔ ﺑﺆ ﻧﺎﻭﺛﺆﺷﻰ ﻣﻨﺪﺍﻵﻥ ﻭ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺑﻴﺖ ﻛﺔ ﺗﺎ ﺗﺔﻣﺔﻧﻰ )‪ (45 – 40‬ﺳﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺔﺭﺩﺓﻭﺍﻣﺔ‪ ...‬ﻛﺔ ﺳﺮﻭﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺫﻳﻨﻄﺔ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺭﻯ ﺋﺎﺑﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻠﻜﺔ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺖ َ‬ ‫)‪َ (400‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻟﺴﻮﻛﺔﻭﺗﻰ ﺩﺓﻭﺭﻭﺑﺔﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻳﻄﺔﺭﻯ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﺋﺔﻡ ﺳﻮ ِﺭﺓ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ‪...‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻟﺔ )‪َ (12‬‬ ‫ﻛﻀﻴﻜﻰ ﺗﺔﻣﺔﻥ )‪َ (23‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻠﻜﺔ )ﺳﻮ ِﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻄﺎﻧﺔ( ﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﺑﺆ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﺔ ﺋﺔﻃﺔﺭ ﺗﺆ َ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻲ ﻳﺔﻭﺓ ﺩﺓﺳﺘﺘﻜﺮﺩﻭﻭﺓ ﺑﺔ ﺩﺍﻧﺎﻧﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﺳﺎﻳﻲ ﻟﺔ ﻫﺔﺭ َ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻠﻜﺔﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺩﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺋﺔﻛﺔﻳﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺷﻴﻮﺓﻳﺔ ﺗﺔﻣﺔﻧﻰ َ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻠﻜﺔﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺎﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﻭﺍ ﺑﺔﻡ َ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟَﻴﻜﺪﺍ )‪ (13‬ﺟﺎﺭ َ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺳﺘﺜﻴﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﺔ ﺳﻮ ِﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻄﺎﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻠﻜﺔﻯ ﺑﺔﺳﺔﺭﺿﻮﻭ = ﺗﺔﻣﺔﻧﻰ ﻃﺸﺘﻰ – ﺗﺔﻣﺔﻧﻰ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺗﺔﻣﺔﻧﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﺎﻧﻰ َ‬ ‫= ‪12 – 23‬‬ ‫= ‪َ 11‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻠﻜﺔ ﻟﺔ ﻫﺔﺭ َ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟَﻴﻜﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻠﻜﺔﻯ ﺑﺔﺳﺔﺭﺿﻮﻭ * ﺫﻣﺎﺭﺓﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺎﻧﻰ َ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻠﻜﺔﻯ ﻟﺔﺩﺓﺳﺘﻀﻮﻭ = ﺗﺔﻣﺔﻧﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺫﻣﺎﺭﺓﻯ َ‬ ‫= ‪13 * 11‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻠﻜﺔﻯ ﻟﺔ ﺩﺓﺳﺘﻀﻮﻭ‬ ‫= ‪َ 143‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻠﻜﺔﺩﺍﻧﺪﺍ = ‪143 – 400‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻠﻜﺔﻯ ﻣﺎﻭﺓ ﻟﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺫﻣﺎﺭﺓﻯ َ‬ ‫= ‪257‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻠﻜﺔ ﻟﺔ ﻫﺔﺭ ﺳﺎﻟﻴﻜﺪﺍ )ﺫﻣﺎﺭﺓﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻠﻜﺔﺩﺍﻧﺔﻛﺎﻧﺪﺍ \ ﺩﺍﻧﺎﻧﻰ َ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻠﻜﺔﻯ ﻣﺎﻭﺓ ﻟﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺗﺔﻣﺔﻧﻰ ﻣﺎﻭﺓﻯ ﺳﻮ ِﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻄﺎﻧﺔ = ﺫﻣﺎﺭﺓﻯ َ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺭﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻄﺎﻧﺔ ﻟﺔ ﻫﺔﺭ َ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟَﻴﻜﺪﺍ(‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫= ‪13 \ 257‬‬ ‫= ‪َ 20‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﻠﻜﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﺎﻭﺓﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺎﻧﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺱ‪ /‬ﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻮﺍﻝ ﺳﻌﺪﺍﻭﻯ‬ ‫» ﺍﻣﺮﺍﺓ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺠﻨﺲ«‬

‫ﺗﺆﻳﺆﺗﺎ‪....‬‬ ‫ﻗﺔﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴَﻜﻲ ﻃﺔﻭﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﻛﺆﻣﺜﺎﻧﻴﺎﻱ )ﺗﺆﻳﺆﺗﺎ ﻣﺆﺗﺆﺭ( ﻳﺔﻛ َﻴﻜﺔ ﻟﺔ ﻛﺆﻣﺜﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻫﺔﺭﺓ ﻃﺔﻭﺭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻲ ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﺆ ﺑﺔﺭﻫﺔﻣﻬ َﻴﻨﺎﻧﻲ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻭﻟﺔﺗﺔ ﺗﺎﺯﺓ‬ ‫ﺋﻮﺗﻮﻣﺒ َﻴﻞ ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺅﺷﺮﺍﻭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻲ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺓﻃﺮَﻳﺘﺔﻭﺓ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺔﻧﺎﻧﺔﺕ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻣﺴﺎﻟﺪﺍ ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﻭ ﻧﺎﻭﺓ ﺯَﻳ ِﺮﻳﻨﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﺛ َﻴﻄﺔﻳﺸﺘﻮﻭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻴﺶ ‪ ،‬ﺑﺔﻵﻡ ﺋﺔﻭ ﻛﺆﻣﺜﺎﻧﻴﺎﻳﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺳﺔﺭﺓﺗﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻳﺒﻮﻭ ﺑﺔﺭﺓﻭ ﻧﺔﻣﺎﻥ ِﺭﺅﻳﺸﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﺍﻱ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﻧ َﻴﻜﻲ ﺯﺅﺭﻱ ﺛ َﻴﻄﺔﻳﺸﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺗ َﻴﻚ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺆﻣﺔﻟ َﻴﻜﻲ ﺯﺅﺭ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺔﻧﺎﻧﺔﺕ ﺑﺔ ﻣﻠﻴﺆﻧﺔﻫﺎ ﺋﻮﺗﻮﻣﺒ َﻴﻠﻲ ﻛﺸﺎﻧﺪﺓﻭﺓ ﻟﺔ ﺑﺎﺯﺍِﺭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻲ ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻧﺪﺍ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻫﺆﻱ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔ ﻫﺔﺑﻮﻭ ﻟﺔ )ﺳﻜﺮَﻳﺘﺔﺭﻯ ﺑﺔﻧﺰﻳﻦ( ﺩﺍ ‪ ،‬ﺑ َﻴﻄﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺋﺔﻭﺓ ﻛﺎﺭﻳﻄﺔﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﺯﺅﺭﻱ ﺩﺓﺑ َﻴﺖ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﻓﺮﺅﺷﺮﺍﻭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻲ َ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻲ ‪ ٢٠١٠‬ﻱ ﻛﺆﻣﺜﺎﻧﻴﺎﻳﺔﻛﻲ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻧﺪﺓ ﻃﺔﻭﺭﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻣﺴﺎﻟﺪﺍ ﺑﺔ ِﺭَﻳﺬﺓﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺭﻛﺔﻭﺕ ﻟﺔ ﻭﻻﻳﺔﺗﺔ ﻳﺔﻛﻄﺮﺗﻮﻭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻲ ﺋﺔﻣﺔﺭﻳﻜﺎﺩﺍ ﻟﺔ ﻣﺎﻧﻄﻲ ﻳﺔﻛﻲ‬ ‫‪ ٪٢٠‬ﻓﺮﺅﺷﺮﺍﻭﻯ ﺋﻮﺗﻮﻣﺒ َﻴﻠﺔﻛﺎﻧﻲ )ﺗﺆﻳﺆﺗﺎ( ﺩﺍﺑﺔﺯﻳﻮﺓ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺔ ﻳﺔﻛﺔﻡ ِﺭﺍﻃﺔﻳﺎﻧﺪﻧﻴﺪﺍ ‪ ،‬ﻟ َﻴﺜﺮﺳﺮﺍﻭﻯ ﺳﺔﺭﺓﻛﻰ ﻛﺆﻣﺜﺎﻧﻴﺎﻛﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺑﺎﺭﺓﻃﺎﻱ )ﺗﺆﻳﺆﺗﺎ( ِﺭﺍﻳﻄﺔﻳﺎﻧﺪ‬ ‫‪ ،‬ﻛﺔ ﺫﻣﺎﺭﺓﻯ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺋﻮﺗﻮﻣﺒ َﻴﻼﻧﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ِﺭﺍﺩﺓﻛﻴﺸﺮَﻳﺘﺔﻭﺓ ﺑﺆ ﻛﺆﻣﺜﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻟﺔ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻧﺪﺍ ﻣﺔﺯﺓﻧﺪﺓ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻛﺮَﻳﺖ ﺑﺔ ‪ ٩,١‬ﻣﻠﻴﺆﻥ ﺋﻮﺗﻮﻣﺒ َﻴﻞ ‪ ،‬ﻭﺓ ﺑﺔِﺭَﻳﻮﺓﺑﺔﺭﻱ ﺑﺔﺷﻲ ﺟﺆﺭَﻳﺘﻲ ﻛﺆﻣﺜﺎﻧﻴﺎﻛﺔ ِﺭﺍﻳﻄﺔﻳﺎﻧﺪ‬

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‫‪» :‬ﻧﺎﺯﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺗ َﻴﻀﻮﻭﻱ ﺋﺔﻭ ِﺭﺍﻛ َﻴﺸﺎﻧﺔﻭﺓ ﻃﺔﻭﺭﺓﻳﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺔ ﺩﺓﻛﺮَﻳﺖ ﺿﺔﻧﺪﺓ ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺩﺓﺑ َﻴﺖ ﺑﺔ ﺯﻭﻭﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺕ ﺿﺎﺭﺳﺔﺭﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺆ ﺑﻜﺮَﻳﺖ » ‪َ ،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻻﻡ ﺩﺍﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻭﺓﺩﺍ ﻧﺎ ﻛﺔ ﺯﺅﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﻟ َﻴﺪﺓﻛﺔﻭَﻳﺖ ‪ .‬ﻫﺔﺭﻭﺓﻫﺎ‬ ‫)ﺷﻴﻨﻴﻀﻲ ﺳﺎﺳﺎﻛﻲ( ﺟ َﻴﻄﺮﻱ ﺑﺔِﺭَﻳﻮﺓﺑﺔﺭﻱ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻭﺩﻟﻲ ﻛﺮﺩﻭﻭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺆﻣﺜﺎﻧﻴﺎ ِﺭﺍﻳﻄﺔﻳﺎﻧﺪ ‪ :‬ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻳﻨﻲ ﺋﻮﺗﻮﻣﺒ َﻴﻠﺔﻛﺎﻧﻤﺎﻧﺔ ﻟﺔﻣﺔﻭﺩﻭﺍ ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ِ ،‬‬

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‫ﻛﺆﻣﺜﺎﻧﻴﺎﻱ )ﺗﺆﻳﺆﺗﺎ ﻣﺆﺗﺆﺭﺯ( ﺯﺅﺭ ﺳﺔﻳﺮ ﺑﻮﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺔ ﻻﻳﺔﻭﺓ ﻛﺔ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔﻯ ﻭﺍ ﻫﺔﺑ َﻴﺖ ‪ ،‬ﺿﻮﻧﻜﺔ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻳﻮﻭﺕ ‪ ،‬ﻟﺔﻭﺍﻧﺔﻳﺔ ﺗﺔﻧﻬﺎ َ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﺔﺗﻲ ﺷﺎﺯ ﻫﺔﺑ َﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪َ ،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻻﻡ ﺋﺔﻭﺓ ﺑﺔ ﺛ َﻴﻀﺔﻭﺍﻧﺔﻭﺓ ﺩﺓﺭﻛﺔﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺍﻯ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺛﻴﺎﻭَﻳﻚ ﺷﺆﻓ َﻴﺮﻱ‬ ‫ﺋﻮﺗﻮﻣﺒ َﻴﻠ َﻴﻜﻲ )ﻟ َﻴﻜﺰﺱ( ﻣﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻫﺆﻱ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ‬

‫ﺋﻮﺗﻮﻣﺒ َﻴﻠﺔﻛﺔﻱ ﻟﺔ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﻭ ﺧ َﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﻮﻭﺑﻮﻭ ﻭ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺷﻮَﻳﻨ َﻴﻜﻲ ﺑﺔﺭﺯﺓﻭﺓ ﻛﺔﻭﺗﺔ ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺓﻭﺓ ﺑﺔﻫﺆﻱ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻭ ﺋﺔﻡ ﻗﺔﻳﺮﺍﻧﺔ ﺛ َﻴﻲ ﺯﺍﻧﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺳﺔﺭﻱ َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻟﺪﺍ ‪.‬‬

‫ﺑﺔﻵﻡ ﻛﺆﻣﺜﺎﻧﻴﺎﻛﺔ ِﺭﺍﻳﻄﺔﻳﺎﻧﺪ ‪ ،‬ﻛﺔ ﺿﺎﺭﺓﺳﺔﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﺧ َﻴﺮﺍﻱ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ ﺑﺆ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺋﻮﺗﻮﻣﺒ َﻴﻼﻧﺔ ‪ ،‬ﻟﺔ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻳﺔ ﻛﺔ ِﺑﺮﻱ ‪ ٤‬ﻣﻠﻴﺆﻥ ﺋﻮﺗﻮﻣﺒ َﻴﻞ ﻟﺔ ﺋﺔﻣﺔﺭﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﺿﺎﺭ ﺑﻜﺎﺕ ﺑﺔ ﺷ َﻴﻮﺓﻳﺔﻙ ﺛﺎﺭﺿﺔﻳﺔﻙ ﺋﺎﺳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺎﺗﺔ ﺫَﻳﺮ ﺳﻜﺮَﻳﺘﺔﺭﻛﺔﻭﺓ ﺗﺎ ﻧﺔﻧﻮﻭﺳ َﻴﺖ ﺑﺔ ﺑﻨﻜﻲ‬ ‫ﺋﻮﺗﻮﻣﺒ َﻴﻠﺔﻛﺔﻭﺓ ﻭ ﺑﺔﻧﺰﻳﻨﻴﺶ ﺯﺅﺭ ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﺔﻫ َﻴﻨ َﻴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺋ َﻴﺴﺘﺎﺵ ﺗﺆﻳﺆﺗﺎ ﺿﺎﺭﺓﺳﺔﺭﻯ ﺗﺔﻭﺍﻭﻱ ﺩﺍﻧﺎﻭﺓ ﺑﺆ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻭ ﺋﻮﺗﻮﻣﺒ َﻴﻼﻧﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺑﺔﺭﻫﺔﻣﻬ َﻴﻨﺎﻧﺪﺍﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟ َﻴﻲ ﺑﺎﺳﻜﺮﺩﻧﺔ ﻛﺔ ‪ ١,٨‬ﻣﻠﻴﺆﻥ ﺋﻮﺗﻮﻣﺒ َﻴﻞ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻭﺭﻭﺛﺎ ﻫﺔﻥ ‪ ،‬ﻫﺔﻣﺎﻥ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ ‪ ،‬ﻟﺔﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻭ ﺓ ﻳﺔ ﺩ ﺍ‬

‫ﺛﻴﺸﺎﻧﺪﺍﻧﻲ ﺟﺆﺭﻱ ﻧﻮَﻳﻲ )ﻛﺎﻣﺮﻱ( ﻭ )ﻛﺆﺭﺅﻻ(‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺍﺧﺮﺍ ﺑﺔﻫﺆﻱ ﺩﺍﺧﺴﺘﻨﻲ ﺷﺔﺵ ﻛﺎﺭﻃﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﻃﺔﻭﺭﺓﻯ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺋﻮﺗﻮﻣﺒ َﻴﻼﻧﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺋﺔﻣﺔﺭﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ‬

‫ﻛﺔﻧﺔﺩﺍ ‪ ،‬ﻭﺓ ﺩﻭﻭ ﺗﻮَﻳﺬﺓﺭﺓﻭﺓ ِﺭﺍﻳﺎﻧﻄﺔﻳﺎﻧﺪ ﻛﺔ ِﺑﺮﻱ‬ ‫ﺗ َﻴﻀﻮﻭﻱ ِﺭﺍﻛ َﻴﺸﺎﻧﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺋﻮﺗﻮﻣﺒ َﻴﻠﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺧﺴﺘﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻃﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﺑﺔ ِﺑﺮﻱ ‪ ٢٠٠ -١٠٠‬ﻣﻠﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺅﻻﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺔﺯﺓﻧﺪﺓ ﺩﺓﻛﺮَﻳﺖ ‪ ،‬ﻭﺓ ﻭﺗﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺆﻣﺜﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﺛ َﻴﻮﻳﺴﺘﻲ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺗﺔﻧﻄﻮﺿﺔﻟﺔﻣﺔﻛﺔ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺔ ﻛﺎﺗﻲ ﺯﺅﺭﺓ ﺑﺆ ﺿﺎﺭﺓﺳﺔﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﻛﻲ ﻗﺎﺯﺍﻧﺞ ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺕ ﻟﺔﻡ ﻗﺔﻳﺮﺍﻧﺔ؟‬ ‫*ﺋﺎﻳﺎ َ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﺫﺍﻧﺴﻲ ﻧﻴﻮﻳﺆﺭﻙ ﺗﺎﻳﻤﺰ ِﺭﺍﻳﻄﺔﻳﺎﻧﺪ ‪ ،‬ﻛﺔ ﺩﻭﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻛﺔ ﺗﺆﻳﺆﺗﺎ ِﺑﺮﻳﺎﺭﻱ ﺩﺍﻭﺓ ﺿﺎﺭﺓﺳﺔﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔﻛﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﻜﺎﺕ ‪ ،‬ﺑﺔﻵﻡ ﺷﺎﺭﺓﺯﺍﻳﺎﻥ ﺛ َﻴﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﺔ ﻛﺆﻣﺜﺎﻧﻴﺎﻱ )ﻓﺆﺭﺩ( ﻭ )ﻫﻴﻮﻧﺪﺍﻱ( ﺯﺅﺭﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺯﺍﻧﺞ ﺑﻜﺔﻥ ﻟﺔﻡ ﻗﺔﻳﺮﺍﻧﺔ ﻭﺓﻙ‬ ‫ﻟﺔ ِﺭﺍﺛﺆﺭﺗ َﻴﻜﺪﺍ ﺑﻶﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺍﻳﺔﻭﺓ ﻟﺔ‬

‫ﺑﻲ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺵ ‪ ،‬ﺑﺔﻵﻡ ﺯﺅﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺔ ﺋﻮﺗﻮﻣﺒ َﻴﻠﻲ َ‬ ‫ﻟ َﻴﺪﺓﻛﺔﻭَﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺋﺔﻭ ﻧﺎﻭﺑﺎﻧﻄﺔﻯ ﻫﺔﻳﺒﻮﻭ ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻳﻤ َﻴﻨ َﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺑﺔ ﺗﺔﻭﺍﻭﻳﻲ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔﻱ ﺋﻮﺗﻮﻣﺒ َﻴﻠﺔﻛﺎﻧﻲ ﺿﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺕ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺔﻧﻬﺎ ﻟﺔ ﺋﺔﻣﺔﺭﻳﻜﺎ ﺯﻳﺎﺗﺮ ﻟﺔ ‪ ٢‬ﻣﻠﻴﺆﻥ ﺋﻮﺗﻮﻣﺒ َﻴﻠﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﺆﻳﺆﺗﺎ ﻟﺔ ﺟﺆﺭﻱ )ﻛﺆﺭﺅﻻ( ﻭ ) ﻣﺎﺗﺮَﻳﻜﺲ( ﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺘﻜﺮﺍﻭﻱ َ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻲ ‪ ٢٠٠٩‬ﻭ ‪ ٢٠١٠‬ﻥ ‪ ،‬ﻛ َﻴﺸﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻜﺮَﻳﺘﺔﺭﻱ ﺑﺔﻧﺰﻳﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ ‪ ،‬ﻫﺔﺭﻭﺓﻫﺎ )ﺋﺔﻇﺔﻟﺆﻥ(‬ ‫ﻣﺆﺩَﻳﻠﻲ ‪ ٢٠٠٥‬ﻭ ‪ ٢٠١٠‬ﻭ ﻫﺔﻧﺪَﻳﻚ ﻣﺆﺩَﻳﻠﻲ‬ ‫)ﻛﺎﻣﺮﻱ( َ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻲ ‪ ٢٠٠٧‬ﻭ ‪ ٢٠١٠‬ﻭ )ﻫﺎﻳﻼﻧﺪﺓﺭ(‬ ‫ﻭ )ﺗ َﻴﻨﺪﺭﺍ( ﻭ )ﺳﻴﻜﺆﻳﺎ( ‪ ،‬ﻫﺔﺭﻭﺓﻫﺎ ﻟﺔ ﺋﺔﻭﺭﻭﺛﺎ‬ ‫ِﺑﺮﻱ ﺋﻮﺗﻮﻣﺒ َﻴﻠﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﻛﺔ ﺩﺓﺑ َﻴﺖ ﺑﻄ َﻴ ِﺮﺩﺭَﻳﺘﺔﻭﺓ ﺑﺆ‬ ‫ﻛﺆﻣﺜﺎﻧﻴﺎﻛﺔ ﻧﺰﻳﻜﺔﻯ ‪ ٢‬ﻣﻠﻴﺆﻥ ﺋﻮﺗﻮﻣﺒ َﻴﻠﺔ ‪ ،‬ﻟﺔﻡ‬ ‫ﺿﺔﻧﺪ ِﺭﺅﺫﺓﺩﺍ ﻛﺆﻣﺜﺎﻧﻴﺎﻱ ﺗﺆﻳﺆﺗﺎ ِﺭﺍﻳﻄﺔﻳﺎﻧﺪ ﻛﺔ‬ ‫ِﺑﺮﻱ ‪ ١١‬ﻫﺔﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ ٥٠٠‬ﺋﻮﺗﻮﻣﺒ َﻴﻠﻲ ﺩﻳﻜﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺋﺎﺳﻴﺎ‬ ‫‪45‬‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻛﺸ َﻴﻨ َﻴﺘﺔﻭﺓ ‪.‬‬

‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

‫َ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﺜﺔِﺭﻱ )ﺳﻲ ﺋ َﻴﻦ ﺋ َﻴﻦ( ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﺭﺓﺯﺍﻳﺎﻥ ﺛ َﻴﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﺔ ﺗﺆﻳﺆﺗﺎ ﻛﺔ ﺯﺅﺭ ﺑﺔﻧﺎﻭﺑﺎﻧﻂ ﺑﻮﻭ ﻟﺔ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻧﺪﺍ‬

‫ﺋﺎﻣﺎﺩﺓﻛﺮﺩﻧﻲ ِﺭﺍﺛﺆﺭﺕ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻫﺔﺭَﻳﻢ ﺟﻼﻝ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ‬

‫ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭﻫَﻴﻨﺎﻧﻰﺳﺔﻻﺟﺔ ﻭ ﺿﺔﻧﺪﺧﺎَﻟَﻴﻜﻰﻃﺮﻧﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﺆ ﻫﺔَﻟﻄﺮﺗﻨﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺩﻥ ﻟﺔ ﻧﺎﻭ ﺳﺔﻻﺟﺔﺩﺍ‬

‫‪46‬‬

‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

‫ﺳﺔﻻﺟﺔ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺋﺎﻣ َﻴﺮﺓ ﺛ َﻴﻮﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻃﺮﻧﻄﺔﻳﺔ ﻛﺔ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻃﺔﻝ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺩﺓﻣﺔﻧﻰ ﺗﻴﺎﻳﺪﺍ ﺛﺎﺭَﻳﺰﺭﺍﻭ ﺩﺓﺑ َﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺔﻵﻡ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻭﺓﺷﺪﺍ ﻛﺔ ﺳﺔﻻﺟﺔ ﺋﺎﻣ َﻴﺮَﻳﻜﻰ ﻃﺮﻧﻄﺔ ﺋﺔﻃﺔﺭ ﻫﺎﺗﻮﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺔ ﺷ َﻴﻮﺍﺯَﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺖ ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭﻧﺔﻫ َﻴﻨﺮَﻳﺖ ﺋﺔﻭﺍ ﺯﻳﺎﻧﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﺅﺭﺗﺮ ﺩﺓﺑ َﻴﺖ ﻟﺔ ﺳﻮﺩﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ ‪...‬‬ ‫ﺛ َﻴﺶ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﺷﺘ َﻴﻚ ﺛ َﻴﻮﻳﺴﺘﺔ ﺛﻠﺔﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺔﻻﺟﺔ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻧﺆﺭﻣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺔ ﺛ َﻴﻰ ﻫﺔﺭ ﻭﺓﺭﺯَﻳﻚ ﺛﻠﺔﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﺋﺎﺳﺎﻳﻲ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑ َﻴﺖ ﺑﺔ ﺟﺆﺭَﻳﻚ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﺔﻃﺔﻳﺔﻧ َﻴﺖ ﺑﺔﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺩﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺩﺓﻣﺔﻧﻴﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ﺗﻴﺎﻳﺪﺍ َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻟﺪﺓﻃﻴﺮَﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺛﻠﺔﻯ )‪(٤٠٠‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻧﺆﺭﻣﺎﻟﺔ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﻃﺔﻳﺔﻧ َﻴﺖ ﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﺔﻧﺘﻰ ﻃﺮﻳﺖ ﺛﻠﺔﻳﺔﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺩﺓﻣﺔﻧﻴﺔﻛﺎﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺛﺎﻙ ِﺭﺍﻃﺮﺗﻨﻰ ﺳﺔﻻﺟﺔ ﻫﺆﻛﺎﺭَﻳﻜﻰ ﺗﺮﺓ ﺑﺆ ﺛﺎﺭَﻳﺰﻃﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﺧﺆﺭﺍﻙ‪ ،‬ﺿﻮﻧﻜﺔ ﺳﺔﻻﺟﺔ ﺷﻮَﻳﻨ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺯﺅﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﺳﺘﻴﺎﺭﺓ ﺑﺆ ﻣﺎﻧﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺑﺔﻛﺘﺮﻳﺎ ﺗﻴﺎﻳﺪﺍ ﻭ ﻃﻮﺍﺳﺘﻨﺔﻭﺓﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺆ ﺧﺆﺭﺍﻙ‪ .‬ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺩﻧ َﻴﻚ ﺑﺔ ﺛ َﻴﻰ ﺳﺮﻭﺷﺘﻰ ﺧﺆﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻭﺓﻯ َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻃﺔﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺩﻧ َﻴﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻟﻄﺮﺗﻨﻰ ﻟﺔ ﻧﺎﻭ ﺳﺔﻻﺟﺔﺩﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺩﺍ ﺟﻴﺎﻭﺍﺯﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻡ ﺧﺸﺘﺔﻳﺔﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺓﻭﺓ ﺿﺆﻧﻴﺔﺗﻰ َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻟﻄﺮﺗﻨﻰ ﺿﺔﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓﻳﺔﻙ ﺛﻴﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺓﺩﺍﺕ ‪:‬‬

‫ﺿ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ﺛ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺫ‬ ‫ﺓ‬ ‫ﻳﺔﻛﻰ‬ ‫)‬ ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﻰ‬ ‫‪,‬‬ ‫ﺯ‬ ‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﺴ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻰ‬ ‫‪,‬‬ ‫ﻃ‬ ‫ﺸ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻰ‪(...‬‬ ‫ﺛ‬ ‫ﻴ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺸ‬ ‫ﻜ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﺵ‬ ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﺓ‬ ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﺖ؟‬

‫ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ِﺭَﻳﻜﺨﺮﺍﻭﺓﻳﺔﻙ ﺧﺎﻭﺓﻧﻰ ﺿﺔﻧﺪﻳﻦ ﺛﺔﻳﺎﻡ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺔ َﺗﻮﻣﺎﺭﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻭﻭﺓ ﻭ ﺑﺔﺭﺩﺓﻭﺍﻣﻴﺶ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔ ﻫﺔﻭﻝ ﺩﺍﻧﺪﺍﻥ َﺑﻮ ﺛ َﻴﺸﻜﺔﺷﻜﺮﺩﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺗﺮ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺛﺔﻳﺎﻣﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺗﺮ ﻳﺎﻥ َ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭَﻳﻚ ﻟﺔ ِﺭَﻳﻜﺨﺮﺍﻭﺓﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺓ ﻳﺎﻥ َ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺖ ﺑﻮﻭﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺛ َﻴﺸﺪﺍ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﻭﺓ ﻟﺔ ﺛ َﻴﺸﻜﺔﺵ‬ ‫‪،‬ﺑﺔﻫﻮﻯ ﺋﺔﻭ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻳﺔﻙ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﻮ َ‬ ‫ﻣﺔﻟﺔ ﻧﺎﺳﺮﺍﻭﺓﻭ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻳﺔﻭﺓ ﺋﺔﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺛﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﻭﻥ ﺑﺔ ِﺭَﻳﻜﺨﺮﺍﻭﺓﻳﺔﻙ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻧﺪَﻳﻚ ِﺭَﻳﻜﺨﺮﺍﻭﺓ ﺋﺔﻭ ِﺭَﻳﻄﺔ‬ ‫ﺿﺎﺭﺓﻳﺔﻯ ﻃﺮﺗﻮﻭﻳﺔﺗﻰ ﻳﺔ ﺑﺔﺭ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻳﺔﻙ‬ ‫َﺑﻮ ﺛ َﻴﺸﻜﺔﺷﻜﺮﺩﻧﻰ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻭﺍﻧﺔﻳﺔ ﻫﺔﻧﺪَﻳﻚ ﻛﺔﻡ ﻭ ﻛﻮﺭﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺗ َﻴﺪﺍ ﺑ َﻴﺖ ﻟﺔ ِﺭﻭﻭﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺷﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺘﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﻭ ِﺭَﻳﻜﺨﺴﺘﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻛﺔ)ﺛﺔﻳﺎﻣﺔﻛﺔ(‪،‬ﺋﺔﻣﺔﺵ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻯ ﺋﺔﻭ ِﺭَﻳﻜﺨﺮﺍﻭﺓﺩﺍ ِﺭﺓﻧﻂ ﺩﺓﺩﺍﺗﺔﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻛﺔ‬

‫ﻛﺎﺭﻳﻄﺔﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﻰ ﻧﺎﺑ َﻴﺖ َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻟﻜﻮ ﺩﺓﺑ َﻴﺘﺔ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﺍﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺓ ﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﺰﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﺳﺘﺔﻧﻄ َﻴﻚ َﺑﻮ َ‬

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‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

‫ﺑﺔﻫﻮﻯ ﺋﺔﻡ ﺑﺎﺑﺔﺗﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺋﺎﺳﺘﻰ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺷ َﻴﻮﺓﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﻃﺸﺘﻰ ﺩﺓﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺖ ﺳﻮﺩﻯ َ‬

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‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

‫ﻧﺘﺮﻭﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻮ َ‬ ‫ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻴﺖ َﺑﻮ ﺛ َﻴﺸﻜﺔﺷﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻛﺎﻧﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭﺓﻙ ﻭﺗﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺔﺷ َﻴﻮﺓﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﻃﺸﺘﻰ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﺩﺍ‪،‬ﺋﻴﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺿﺔﺳﺚ ﺩﺓﺑ َﻴﺖ ﺑﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﺿﺔﻧﺪﺓﻫﺎ َ‬ ‫ﻛﻮ َ‬ ‫ﻣﺔﻻﻳﺔﺗﻰ ﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻛﺔﺗﺎﻥ ﺯﺍﻧﺴﺘﻰ ﺑ َﻴﺖ ‪َ ،‬‬ ‫ﻣ َﻴﺬﻭﻭﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻠﺘﻮﻭﺭﻯ ﺑ َﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭﺓ ﻳﺎﻥ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻮ َ‬ ‫ﻣﺔﻝ ﺑﺪﻭَﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺎﺩﺓﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﺯﻳﻨﺪﻭﻭﻳﻰ ﻧﺎﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺛﺔﻳﺮﺓﻭ ﻧﺔﺧﺸﺔ َﺑﻮ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﻴﺎﻭﺍﺯﻥ ﻟﺔ ِ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺳﺔﺩﺍ ﺗ َﻴﺜﺔﺭ ﺩﺓﺑﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻻﻡ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻛﺔ ِﺭﻭﻭﻧﻰ ﺑﻜﺎﺗﺔﻭﺓ ﺳﻮﻭﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺔ ﺛ َﻴﻮﻳﺴﺘﺔ َ‬ ‫ِﺭَﻳﻜﺨﺮﺍﻭﺓﻛﺔ ﻭ ﻣﺔﺑﺔﺳﺘﻰ ﻟﺔ ﺑﺔ ﺋﺔﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻃﺔﻳﺎﻧﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻳﺔ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺋﺎﻣﺎﻧﺠﻰ ِﺭَﻳﻜﺨﺮﺍﻭﺓﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺿﻰ ﻳﺔ ﻭ ﺿﻰ ﺩﺓﺑ َﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﻣﺔ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺋﺔﺭﻙ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﺳﺘﻰ ِﺭَﻳﻜﺨﺮﺍﻭﺓﻛﺔ ﺩﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺕ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﻯ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ِﺭﺍﺛﺔِﺭﺍﻧﺪﻧﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻛﺔﺕ ﺛ َﻴﻮﻳﺴﺘﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﻯ ﺑﺒﻴﻨ َﻴﺘﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﺛﺔﺭﺓﻃﺮﺍﻓ َﻴﻜﻰ ﻛﻮﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺛﻮﺧﺖ َ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺑ َﻴﺖ ﺯﻣﺎﻧ َﻴﻜﻰ ﻗﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺩﺫﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭﺑﻬ َﻴﻨﺮَﻳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺓﻳﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻧ َﻴﻜﻰ ﻫﻮﻧﺔﺭﻳﺎﻧﺔ‪ ،‬ﺛ َﻴﻮﻳﺴﺘﺔ َ‬ ‫ﻻﺩﺓﻳﺖ ﻟﺔ ﻛﻮﺭﺕ ِﺑﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻧﺔﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺔﻭﺍﻭ ﺑﺔ ﺑﺎﺑﺔﺗﺔﻛﺔ ﻭ ﻛﻮﺭﺕ ِﺑﺮﻛﺮﺩﻥ‪ ،‬ﺿﻮﻧﻜﺔ‬

‫ﻟﺔﻭﺍﻧﺔﻳﺔ ﻫﺎﻭﻛﺎﺭﺓﻛﺔﺕ ﻟﺔﻭ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻳﺔ ﺗ َﻴﺒﻜﺎﺕ‪َ ،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻻﻡ َﺑﻮ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺔﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺮ ﻛﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺩﺓﺭﺓﻭﺓﻯ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻛﺔﻥ ﻭﺓ ﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﺔﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﺗ َﻴﻨﺎﻃﺔﻥ ﻭ ﺋﺎﺷﻨﺎ ﻧﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻭ ﻛﻮﺭﺕ ِﺑﺮﻯﻳﺔ ﺋﺔﻣﺔﺵ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻛﺔﺕ ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺍ ﻟﺔ َ‬ ‫ﻛﺔ ﺋﺎﺳﺘﻰ ﺗ َﻴﻄﺔﻳﺸﺘﻨﻰ ﻛﺔﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺎﺗﺔﻭﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺓﻭﺓ‬ ‫ِﺭﻭﻭﻳﺔﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ِﺭَﻳﻜﺨﺮﺍﻭﺓ ﺧﻮَﻳﻨﺪﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻮ َ‬ ‫ﻣﺔﻻﻳﺔﺗﻴﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﺛ َﻴﻮﻳﺴﺘﺔ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻛﺎﻧﻴﺎﻧﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻻﻧﺔ ﺑﺔ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﻀﻨﺔﻭﺓ ﺑﺔ ﻣﺔﺑﺔﺳﺘﻰ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻯﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺗﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻭ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺯﻳﻨﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺧﺎﻟﺔ ﻻﻭﺓﺯﺓﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺔ ﺛ َﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻧﺔﺑﻴﻨﺮﺍﻭﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺘﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻣﺔﺵ ﻫﺎﻧﺪﺓﺭﺓ َﺑﻮ َ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓ ﺛ َﻴﻮﻳﺴﺘﺔ ﺩﺓﻧﻄﺪﺍﻧﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻻﻳﺔﻧﻰ ﻛﺔﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻛﺔ ﻭ ِﺭَﻳﻜﺨﺮﺍﻭﺓﻛﺔ ﺑ َﻴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺷﺪﺍﺭﺑﻮﻭﻯ َ‬ ‫ﺛ َﻴﻮﻳﺴﺘﺔ ﻫﺔﺳﺖ ﺑﺔﻭ ﺋﺎﻣﺎﻧﺠﺔ ﺑﻜﺮَﻳﺖ ﻛﺔ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻭﻟﻰ َﺑﻮ ﺩﺓﺩﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻟﺔ ﻻﻳﺔﻥ‬ ‫ِﺭَﻳﻜﺨﺮﺍﻭﺓﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻛﺔ ﻫﺔﺳﺖ ﺑﺔﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺔﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺓﺭﻃﺮﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻛﺔ ﺩﺓﺭﺧﺔﺭﻯ ﻣﺔﺑﺔﺳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻻﻳﺔﻧﺔ ﺑﻜﺎﺕ‪َ ،‬‬ ‫ِﺭَﻳﻜﺨﺮﺍﻭﺓﻛﺔ ﺑ َﻴﺖ ﻟﺔ ِﺭَﻳﻄﺔﻯ ﻫﺎﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺧﺸﻴﻨﻰ ِﺭ َﻭﺣﻰ ﺩﺍﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﺎﻧﺪﺓﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻧﺔﻙ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﻯ ﺑﺪﺍﺕ ﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺔﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺔ ﻣﺎﻧﺎﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﺋﺎﺳﺎﻥ َ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻛﺔ ﺩﺓﺑ َﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺳﺘﺔﻭﺓ‪،‬ﺑﺔ ﻻﻳﺔﻧﻰ ﻛﺔﻣﺔﻭﺓ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺳﻰ ﺛﺮﺳﻴﺎﺭﺓ ﺑﺪﺍﺗﺔﻭﺓ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻭﺓﻻﻣﻰ ﺋﺔﻡ َ‬ ‫‪-١‬ﺋﺔﻭ ﺛ َﻴﻮﻳﺴﺘﻴﺎﻧﺔ ﺿﻴﻦ ﻳﺎﻥ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺩﺓﺭﻓﺔﺗﺎﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﺿﻴﻦ ﻛﺔ ﺑﻮﻭﻧﻰ ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ ﻭﺓﻙ ِﺭَﻳﻜﺨﺮﺍﻭﺓﻳﺔﻙ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺳﺔﻟﻤ َﻴﻨ َﻴﺖ؟)ﻣﺔﺑﺔﺳﺘﻰ ِﺭَﻳﻜﺨﺮﺍﻭﺓﻛﺔ(‬ ‫‪-٢‬ﺋ َﻴﻤﺔ ﺿﻰ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻳﻦ َﺑﻮ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺑﻮﻭﻧﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺭﺑﺨﺔﻳﻦ؟)ﻛﺎﺭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ ِﺭَﻳﻜﺨﺮﺍﻭﺓﻛﺔ(‬ ‫‪-٣‬ﺋﺎﻳﺎ ﺋﺔﻭ ِﺭَﻳﻄﺔ ﺳﺔﺭﺓﻛﻴﺎﻧﺔ ﻳﺎﻥ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺋﺎِﺭﺍﺳﺘﺔﻳﺔ‬

‫َ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻟﺴﺔﻧﻄﺎﻧﺪﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺿﻰﻳﺔ ﻛﺔ َﺑﻮ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺑﻨ َﻴﻴﻦ؟)ﺋﺎﺳﺘﻰ ِﺭَﻳﻜﺨﺮﺍﻭﺓﻛﺔ(‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻛﺔ ﺑﺔ ﻧﻮﺳﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺔﺭﺓﺗﺎﻯ ﺩﺓﺳﺖ ﺛ َﻴﻜﺮﺩﻧﻰ َ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺴﺘ َﻴﻜﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺓﺳﺖ ﺛ َﻴﺒﻜﺔ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﻭ ﻟﻴﺴﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺓ ﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺕ ﻭ ﻛﺔﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻟﻴﺬﻧﺔﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﺛﻰ ﻯ ﺑﻴﺮﻛﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓﻯ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﺔﺧﺸﻦ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺖ ﺑﻜﺔ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭﺓ ﻳﺎﻥ ﺋﺔﻭ ﻛﺔﺳﺎﻧﺔﻯ َ‬ ‫ﺛﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﻛﺔ ﻟﻴﺴﺘﺔﻛﺔﺕ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺩﺓﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﺭ ﺷﺘ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺗﺮ ﻛﺔ ﺑﺔ ﻣ َﻴﺸﻜﺪﺍ ﻫﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺔﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭﺓ ﻳﺎﻥ ﺋﺔﻭ َﺑﻮﺿﻮﻭﻧﺎﻧﺔﻯ َﺑﻮ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﻜﺔﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﺔﺧﺸﺔﻛﺎﻧﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﻛﺔ ﻟﺔ ﻻﻳﺔﻥ ﺋﺔﻧﺪﺍﻣﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﻭ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻃﺔﻝ ﺋﺎﺳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻛﺔ ﻭ ِﺭﺓﺧﻨﺎﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻭﺗﺮَﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﻭ َ‬ ‫ﻛﻮ َ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻛﺔﺩﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺔﻻﻳﺔﺗﻰ ﻭ ﺯﺍﻧﺴﺘﻰ َ‬ ‫ِﺭ َﻭﺷﻨﺒﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ َ‬ ‫ﻃﻮِﺭﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻄﻮﻧﺠ َﻴﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﻟ َﻴﺮﺓﺩﺍ ﺩﺓﺳﺖ ﻣﺔﻛﺔ ﺑﺔ َ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺴﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺓﻛﺔ‪َ ،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻟﻜﻮ ﺑﺔ ﺷ َﻴﻮﺓﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﺳﺎﺩﺓ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻙ ﺑﻦ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻜﺔ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻭﻝ ﺑﺪﺓ َ‬ ‫ﺧﺸﺘﺔﻯ ﻛﺎﺭَﻳﻚ‪ ،‬ﻭﺓ ﻛﺎﺕ ﺑﺪﺓ ﺑﺔ ﻛﺔﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺎﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺔ ﺗﺔﻭﺍﻭﺓﺗﻰ ﺑﻜﺔﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺬﻧﺔﻛﺔ ﻗﺴﺔﻯ َ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺭﺑﺒﺮﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺑﺔ ﺩﻭﺍﻯ َ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻟﻰ ﻫﺎﻭﺑﺔﺵ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ِﺭﺍﻯ َ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻛﺔ ﻭ ﻗﺴﺔﻛﺎﻧﺪﺍ ﺑﻄﺔِﺭ َﻯ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺔ ﻧ َﻴﻮﺍﻥ َ‬ ‫ﺛﻲ ﺋﺎﺷﻨﺎ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻳﻦ ﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﻟ َﻴﺮﺓﺩﺍ ﺿﺔﻧﺪ َ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻳﺔﻛﺘﺎﻥ َ‬

‫ﻟﺔﻻﻳﺔﻥ ﺿﺔﻧﺪ ِﺭَﻳﻜﺨﺮﺍﻭﺓﻳﺔﻙ ﻟﺔ ﺋﺔﻣﺔﺭﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﻰ ﺑﻨﻀﻴﻨﺔﻳﺔﻯ ﺳﺔﺭﺓﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﺟﻰ ﻫ َﻴﻨﺮﺍﻭﺓ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﺋﺔﻭ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺔ ﺑﺎﺳﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻳﺔﻛﺔﻡ َ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻯ ﺑﺮﺍ ﻃﺔﻭﺭﺓ‪/‬ﺧﻮﺷﻜﺔ ﻃﺔﻭﺭﺓ)‪big‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫‪ ( brother/big sister‬ﻯ ﺋﺔﻣﺔﺭﻳﻜﻰ ﻳﺔ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺔ َﺑﻮ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺘﻜﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﻻﻳﺔﻧ َﻴﻜﻰ َﺛﻮﺯﺓﺗﻴﻈﺎﻧﺔ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺪﺍﻟﺪﺍ ﺛ َﻴﺸﻜﺔﺷﻜﺮﺍﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺑﺔ ﺛﻠﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﺫﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻃﺔﻧﺞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻳﺔﻛﺔﻡ ﻟﺔ ِﺭَﻳﻄﺔﻯ ﺛﺸﺖ ﺑﺔﺳﺘﻦ ﺑﺔ ﻳﺔﻛﺘﺮﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺛﺔﻳﻮﺓﻧﺪﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺔﻳﺔﻛﺔﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺩﺭﻭﺳﺘﻜﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭَﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻛﺔ ﻃﺔﻧﺞ ﺑﺔﺭﺛﺮﺱ ﺑ َﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﺭﻣﺔﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ َﺑﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺩﺓﺳﺖ ﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺋﺔﻭ ﻫ َﻴﺰﺓ ﻧﺎﻭﻛﻰ ﻳﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ﻭﺍ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺧﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺪﺍﻝ ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻤﺎﻧﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﻟﺔ ﻃﺔﻧﺞ ﻭ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﺑ َﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺔﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ ﺑ َﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺒ َﻴﺘﺔ ﻛﺔﺳ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺧﺎﻭﺓﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻮ َ‬ ‫ﻛﻮ َ‬ ‫ﻣﺔﻟﺪﺍ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺔﻻﻳﺔﺗﻰ ﻟﺔﻧﺎﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺛﻠﺔﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﺑﺔﺭﺯﻯ َ‬ ‫ﻛﻮ َ‬ ‫ﻣﺔﻟ َﻴﻚ ﻛﺔﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻣﺔﺵ ﻟﺔﺭَﻳﻄﺔﻯ ﺩﺍﺑﻴﻨﻜﺮﺩﻧﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻛﺔ ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺩﺓﺳﺘﻨﻴﺸﺎﻧﻜﺮﺩﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﺔﺧﺶ َﺑﻮ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭ ﺑﺎﺵ َﺑﻮ‬ ‫ﺳﺔﺭﺛﺔﺭﺷﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭَﻳﻜﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻛﺔ ﺑﺔﻡ ﺷ َﻴﻮﺓ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻛﺔ‪...‬ﻫﺘﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺗﻰ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺮﺍﻭﺓ‪:‬‬

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‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻛﺔ‪َ /‬ﺑﻮ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺘﻜﺮﺩﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺔﺑﺔﺳﺘﻰ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺪﺍﻟﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻻﻳﺔﻧ َﻴﻜﻰ َﺛﻮﺯﺓﺗﻴﻈﺎﻧﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺫﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻃﺔﻧﺞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺛ َﻴﺸﻜﺔﺷﻜﺮﺍﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺑﺔ ﺛﻠﺔﻯ ﻳﺔﻛﺔﻡ ﻟﺔ ِﺭَﻳﻄﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﺛﺸﺖ ﺑﺔﺳﺘﻦ ﺑﺔ ﻳﺔﻛﺘﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺛﺔﻳﻮﺓﻧﺪﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻳﺔﻛﺔﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻭﺩﺭﻭﺳﺘﻜﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭَﻳﻚ ﻛﺔ ﻃﺔﻧﺞ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺭﺛﺮﺱ ﺑ َﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﺭﻣﺔﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ َﺑﻮ ﺑﺔﺩﺓﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻧﻰ ﺋﺔﻭ ﻫ َﻴﺰﺓ ﻧﺎﻭﻛﻰ ﻳﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ﻭﺍ ﻟﺔ ﻃﺔﻧﺞ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺧﻮﻯ ﻫﺔﺑ َﻴﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺪﺍﻝ ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺕ ﻣﺘﻤﺎﻧﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ ﺑ َﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺒ َﻴﺘﺔ ﻛﺔﺳ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺧﺎﻭﺓﻥ ﺛﻠﺔﻳﺔﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻮ َ‬ ‫ﻛﻮ َ‬ ‫ﻣﺔﻟﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺔﻻﻳﺔﺗﻰ ﻟﺔﻧﺎﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺭﺯﻯ َ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺓﻛﺔﻳﺎﻥ‪/‬ﺩﺍﺑﻴﻨﻜﺮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺛﺸﺘﻄﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﺔﺧﺶ ﻛﺔ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻣﺔﻟ َﻴﻚ ﻛﺔﺳﻰ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺛﺔﻳﻮﺓﻧﺪﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﺗﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ َﺗﻮﻝ ﺑﺔ ﻃﺔﻧﺞ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺪﺍﻟﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺖ ﺑﻜﺔﻥ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺧﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻟﺴﺔﻧﻄﺎﻧﺪﻥ‪ :‬ﻛﺔﺳ َﻴﻚ ﻛﺔ ﻣﺘﻤﺎﻧﺔﻯ َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻳﺔ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻯ َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻟﻄﺮﺗﻨﻰ ﻫﺔﺳﺘﻰ ﺳﺔﺭﻛﺮﺩﺍﻳﺔﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﺑ َﻴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻧﻔﺮﺍﻧﺴﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻭﺓﻡ َ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓ‪ :‬ﻟﺔ ﺫَﻳﺮ ﻧﺎﻭﻯ َ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻧﻔﺮﺍﻧﺴ َﻴﻜﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﺔﺗﺔﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﻛﺔ ﺑﺔﺭﺩﺓﻭﺍﻣﻰ ﺯﻧﺠﻴﺮﺓ َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔ َ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻧﻔﺮﺍﻧﺴﻰ ﻧﺔﺗﺔﻭﺓﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻰ ‪١٩٢٧‬ﺓﻭﺓ‪َ ،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺔﺳﻴﺤﻰﻳﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺟﻮﻟﺔﻛﺔﻳﺔ ‪ِ ،‬ﺭَﻳﻜﺨﺮﺍﻭﺓﻳﺔﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﺛﺔﻳﻮﺓﻧﺪﻯ ﻧﺔﺗﺔﻭﺓﻳﻰ ﻳﺔ‪ ،‬ﻛﺔ ﺋﺎﻣﺎﻧﺠﻰ ﺩﺫﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻳﺔﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺫﻯ ﺩﺓﻣﺎﺭﻃﻴﺮﻯ ‪ِ،‬ﺭﺓﻃﺔﺯﺛﺔﺭﺳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻧﻔﺮﺍﻧﺴﺔ ﻃﺔﺷﺔ ﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﻳﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺋﺔﻣﺔﺭﻳﻜﺎ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﻡ َ‬ ‫ﺗ َﻴﻄﺔﻳﺸﺘﻦ ﻟﺔ ﻧ َﻴﻮﺍﻥ ِﺭﺓﻃﺔﺯﺓ ﺟﻴﺎﻭﺍﺯﺓﻛﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ِﺭَﻳﺰﻃﺮﺗﻨﻰ ﺋﺎﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻮﻟﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺓﺩﺍﺕ‪ ،‬ﻟﺔ ِﺭَﻳﻄﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﺛﺸﺘﻄﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻯ ﺑﺔﺭﺓﻭ ِﺭﻭﻭﺑﻮﻧﺔﻭﺓ ﻭ‬ ‫ِﺭ َﻭﺷﻨﺒﻴﺮﻛﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓ ﺩﺓﺩﺍﺕ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻛﺔ‪ /‬ﺩﺫﻯ ﻧﺎﻳﺔﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺩﺫﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺔﺑﺔﺳﺘﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻣﺎﺭﻃﻴﺮﻯ ‪ِ،‬ﺭﺓﻃﺔﺯﺛﺔﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﻳﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺋﺔﻣﺔﺭﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻛﺔ‪ /‬ﻟﺔ ِﺭَﻳﻄﺔﻯ ﺛﺸﺘﻄﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻯ َ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻯ ﺑﺔﺭﺓﻭ ِﺭﻭﻭﺑﻮﻧﺔﻭﺓﻭ ِﺭ َﻭﺷﻨﺒﻴﺮﻛﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻟﺴﺔﻧﻄﺎﻧﺪﻥ‪ /‬ﻃﺔﺷﺔ ﺑﺔ ﺗ َﻴﻄﺔﻳﺸﺘﻦ ﻟﺔ ﻧ َﻴﻮﺍﻥ‬

‫ِﺭﺓﻃﺔﺯﺓ ﺟﻴﺎﻭﺍﺯﺓﻛﺎﻥ ﻭ ِﺭَﻳﺰﻃﺮﺗﻨﻰ ﺋﺎﻳﻨﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻟﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺓﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻛﺔﻯ َﺗﻮﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻯ ﺿﻰ ﻫﺔﻳﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺑﺎﺭﺓﻯ َ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻥ ﻃﺮﻭﺛﺔﻛﺔﺗﺔﻭﺓ؟ﺋﺔﻣﺔﺵ َﺑﻮ ﺋﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺗﺮ ﻟﺔ ِﺭَﻳﻄﺔﻯ ﺋﺔﻡ َ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻻﻧﺔﻭﺓ ﺩﺓﺳﺖ ﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻛﺔﺕ ﺑﻜﺔ‪:‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫* ﺋﺎﻣﺎﻧﺞ ﻭ ﻣﺔﺑﺔﺳﺘﻰ ِﺭَﻳﻜﺨﺮﺍﻭﺓﻛﺔﺕ ﺩﺓﺭﺑﺨﺔ‬‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻛﺔﺕ ﻭ ﺑﺔ ﺋﺔﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫َﺑﻮ ﺛﺸﺘﻄﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ َ‬ ‫ﻃﺔﻳﺎﻧﺪﻧﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫*ﻫﺎﻧﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺋﺔﻭ ﻛﺔﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺔ ﺛ َﻴﻮﻳﺴﺘﻦ َﺑﻮ‬‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻛﺔﺕ ﻟﺔ ِﺭَﻳﻜﺨﺮﺍﻭﺓﻛﺔﺗﺪﺍ‪.‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫*ﺑﺔ ِﺭَﻳﻚ ﻭ ﺛ َﻴﻜﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺔ ﻃﺮَﻳﺪﺭﺍﻭﻯ ﺋﺎﻣﺎﻧﺞ‬‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻛﺔﺕ‬ ‫ﺟﻰﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻧﻰ َ‬ ‫ﻭ ِﺭَﻳﻄﺔﻭ ﺷﻮَﻳﻨﻰ ﺑﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻛﺔﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺟﻰﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻧﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻜﺔ‪َ ،‬ﺑﻮﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ َ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﻯ ﺑﺪﺍﺕ ﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺳﺔﺭﻛﺔﻭﺗﻮﻭﻳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺔﺋﺎﺳﺎﻧﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺳﺘﺔﻭﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫*ﻭﺷﺔﻯ ﻗﻮﺭﺱ ﻭ ﺛﺮﻣﺎﻧﺎ ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭﺑﻬ َﻴﻨﺔ‬‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﺑﺔﺭﺩﺓﻡ ﻛﺔﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺔﺭﺛﺔﺭﺷﺘﻴﺎﺭﻯ َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔ ﻣﺔﺑﺔﺳﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺖ ﺑﻮﻭﻧﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻨﻴﺎﻳﻰ َﺑﻮ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻛﺔﺕ‪.‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺕ ﺑﺔ‬ ‫*ﺑﺔﻻﻡ َﺑﻮ ﺛ َﻴﻜﻬﺎﺗﻰ َ‬‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻛﺔﺕ َ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻭﺭ ﺑﻄﺮﺓ ﻟﺔ ﻭﺷﺔﻯ ﻗﻮﺭﺱ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺒﺮَﻳﻨﺔﺭﺓﻭﺓ ﺑﺔ‬ ‫*ﺑﺔ ﻛﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺎﻭ ﻣﺔﺑﺔﺳﺖ ِ‬‫ﺑﻰ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻟﺔ ﺗ َﻴﻄﺔﻳﺸﺘﻦ ﻟﺔ ﺑﺎﺑﺔﺗﺔﻛﺔ ﻛﺔﻡ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺔﻳﺘﺔﻭﺓ‪َ ،‬ﺑﻮ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻫﺔﺭ ﻛﺔﺳ َﻴﻚ ﺑﻴﺔﻭَﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻛﺔﺗﺪﺍ ﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺑﺔﺧﺶ ﻟﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺑﺒ َﻴﺖ ﺑﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻨﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﻳﺔﻭﺓ ﻟﺔ ﻣﺎﻧﺎﻭ ﻣﺔﺑﺔﺳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺫﺓﻛﺔﺕ ﺗ َﻴﺒﻄﺎﺕ‪.‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻭﺓﺭﻃ َﻴ ِﺮﺍﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺗﺔﻫﺎ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺣﺴ َﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺛﺰﻳﺸﻜﻰ ﻃﺸﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺔﺭﺿﺎﻭﺓ‪Grantmanship :‬‬

‫‪The‬‬ ‫‪center,www.tgci.com‬‬

‫ﻃﻮﻯ ﻟﺔ ﻃ َﻮﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻄﺮﺓ‪...‬‬ ‫ﻣﺔﻟﺔ ﺑﻜﺔﻭ َ‬

‫ﺑﺔﻫﻮﻯ ﺋﺎﻣ َﻴﺮَﻳﻜﻰ ﺳﺎﺩﺓ ﻭ ‪ ، player mp٣‬ﺩﺓﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺖ ﻟﺔ ﻛﺎﺗﻰ ﻣﺔﻟﺔﻛﺮﻧﺪﺍ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﺎ ﺑﻄﺮﻳﺖ‪،‬ﻳﺎ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻯ ﻟﺔﻭ ﺳﻰﺩﻳﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ َﺑﻮ ﻣﺔﺑﺔﺳﺘﻰ ﻓﻴﺮﺑﻮﻭﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻯ ﻟﺔ َ‬ ‫ﻣﺔﻟﺔﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭﺩﺓﻫ َﻴﻨﺮَﻳﺖ ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻬ َﻴﻨﻴﺖ‪،‬ﺋﺔﻡ ﺋﺎﻣ َﻴﺮﺓ ﺗﺔﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺓﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺖ‬ ‫ِﺑﺮﻯ ‪ ٥١٢‬ﻣ َﻴﻄﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﺘﻰ ﺗ َﻴﺪﺍ ﺧﺔﺯﻥ ﺑﻜﺔﻳﺖ‪.‬‬

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‫ﻧﺎﺭﺩﻧﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺔ ﺑﺔﺧ َﻮ ِﺭﺍﻯ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﻫﻴَﻠَﻰ ﺋﻴﻨﺘﺔﺭﻧﻴَﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭ ﻫﺔﻥ ﻛﺔ ﻧﺎﻣﺔ ﺋﺔﻧ َﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺎﺭﺓ ﺳﺎﻳﺘﻰ ﺋﻴﻨﺘﺔﺭﻧ َﻴﺘﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺧﻮِﺭﺍﻯ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺕ َﺗﻮﻣﺎﺭ ﺑﻜﺔﻳﺖ ﺑﺔ ﺋﻴﻤﺔﻳﻠﺔﻛﺔﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻻﻡ ﺋﺔﺑ َﻴﺖ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺧﻮﺩ ﻟﺔ ﺛ َﻴﻨﺞ ﻧﺎﻣﺔ ﺯﻳﺎﺗﺮ ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻨ َﻴﺮﻯ ﻟﺔ ٍِﺭ َﻭﺫَﻳﻜﺪﺍ ﻳﺎﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﻜﺔﻯ ﻟﺔﻭ ﺳﺎﻳﺘﺎﻧﺔﺩﺍ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻻﻡ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺕ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﺑﻰ ﺫﻣﺎﺭﺓﻛﺔﻯ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻡ ﺳﺎﻳﺘﺔ ﻫﻴﻀﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺕ َﺗﻮﻣﺎﺭ ﻧﺎﻛﺔﻯ ﻭ ﺫﻣﺎﺭﺓﻛﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻭﻱ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻧﺎﻛﺔﻯ ﻭ َﺑﻮ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﻭﻭﻻﺗﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﺋﺔﺗﻮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺕ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺕ ﺋﺔﻣﺔ ‪http://www.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﺔ ﺑﻨ َﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﺔ ﺋﺎﺭﺓﺯﻭﻭﻯ َ‬ ‫‪smsjive.com‬ﻧﺎﻭﻧﻴﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺎﻳﺘﺔﻛﺔﻳﺔ)‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻡ ﺛ َﻴﻨﺞ َ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻟﺔ ﻧﺎﻣﺔﻛﺔ ﺑﻨ َﻴﺮﺓ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ .1‬ﻧﺎﻭﻯ ﺋﺔﻭ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﺗﺔﻭﻯ ﻧﺎﻣﺔﻛﺔﻯ َﺑﻮ ﺑﻨ َﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﻭﻻﺗﺔﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻟﻴﺒﺬَﻳﺮﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺑﺎﻳﻠﻰ ﺋﺔﻭ ﻛﺔﺳﺔ ﺑﻨﻮﺳﺔ ﻛﺔ ﻧﺎﻣﺔﻛﺔﻯ َﺑﻮ‬ ‫‪ .2‬ﺫﻣﺎﺭﺓﻯ َ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺩﻯ َ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻧ َﻴﺮﻯ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻃﺔﻝ ﺑﻨﻮﺳﻰ(‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻭﻻﺗﺔﻛﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﺑﻰ َ‬ ‫)ﺑﺔﻻﻡ َ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﺑﻰ ﻟﺔ ‪ 100‬ﺛﻴﺖ ﺯﻳﺎﺗﺮ ﻧﺔﺑ َﻴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .3‬ﻧﺎﻣﺔﻛﺔﺕ ﺑﻨﻮﺳﺔ َ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺩﺓﻯ ﻛﺔ ﻟﺔ ﻭَﻳﻨﺔﻛﺔﺩﺍ ﺩﻳﺎﺭﺓ ﺑﻴﻨﻮﺳﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ .4‬ﺋﺔﻭ َ‬ ‫‪ .5‬ﻛﻠﻴﻚ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ )‪ ،(send‬ﺑﺔﻣﺸ َﻴﻮﺓﻳﺔ ﻧﺎﻣﺔﻛﺔﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺳﺔﺭﻛﺔﻭﺗﻮﻭﻳﻲ ﻧﺎﺭﺩ‪.‬‬

‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

Axis

Real

Art and Literature

Real Axis

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‫‪Real‬‬

‫ﻫﻮﻧﺔﺭﻭ ﺋﺔﺩﺓﺏ‬ ‫‪ -‬ﺑﺔﻧﺎﻭﺑﺎﻧﻄﺘﺮﻳﻦ )ﺩﺓ( ﺷَﻴﻮﺓﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻥ‬

‫ﺑﺔﻧﺎﻭﺑﺎﻧﻄﺘﺮﻳﻦ )ﺩﺓ( ﺷَﻴﻮﺓﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﻣﺎﺩﺓﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﺧﺎﻥ ﺟﺔﻣﺎﻝ‬

‫‪Marc Chagall:‬‬ ‫ﻟﺔ )‪ (١٨٨٧/١/٧‬ﻟﺔ ﻇﻴﺘﻴﺒﺴﻜﻰ َ‬ ‫ﻭﻭﻻﺗﻰ ِﺭﻭﺳﻴﺎ ﻟﺔ ﺩﺍﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻰ )‪ (١٩٣٢‬ﺳﺔﻓﺔﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻭﻭﺓ َﺑﻮ َ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻭﺓ‪،‬ﻟﺔ َ‬ ‫ﻭﻭﻻﺗﻰ ﻓﺔِﺭﺓﻧﺴﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺓ ﻟﺔ )‪ (١٩٤٨-١٩٤١‬ﻟﺔ ﻭﻳﻼﻳﺔﺗﺔ ﻳﺔﻛﻄﺮﺗﻮﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺋﺔﻣﺔﺭﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﻭﺗﺔ ﺳﺔﺭ ﺛﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﻃﺔِﺭﺍﻭﺓﺗﺔﻭﺓ َﺑﻮ َ‬ ‫ﻭﻭﻻﺗﻰ ﻓﺔِﺭﺓﻧﺴﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺫﻳﺎﻧﻰ َ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺿﻰ ﺩﻭﺍﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻭﻭﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺔ ) ‪( ١٩٨٥/٣/٢٨‬ﻫﺔﺭ ﻟﺔ ﻓﺔِﺭﺓﻧﺴﺎ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﻳﻞ ﻭ ﺷ َﻴﻮﺍﺯﺓﻯ ﻛﺔ ﻟﺔ ﻧﻴﻄﺎﺭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻴﺪﺍ ﺑﺔﺩﻯ ﺋﺔﻛﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻭ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻭ ﻟﺔ ﺳﺘﺎﻳﻠﻰ )ﺗﻜﻌﻴﺒﻰ( ﻭﺓ )ﺗﻌﺒﻴﺮﻯ( ﺯﻭﺭﺑﺔﻯ ﻭَﻳﻨﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﻭ ﻟﺔ ﺩﺓﺭﺧﺴﺘﻨﻰ ﺋﺎﻟﺔﺗﻰ ﻛﺔﻣﺎﻥ ﺿﻮﻧﻜﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺫﺓﻧﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺔﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﻭ ﺑﺔﻫﺔﻣﺎﻥ ﺷ َﻴﻮﺓ ﻣﺎﻣﻴﺸﻰ ﻟﺔﺑﺔﺭ ﺋﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﻟﻰﻛﺮﺩﺑﻮﻭ ﻛﺔ ﻟﺔ ﻧﻴﻄﺎﺭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﺓﻭﺓﺭﻯ ﺋﺎﻟﺔﺗﻰ ﻛﺔﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻯ َ‬ ‫ِﺭﺓﻧﻂ ﺑﺪﺍﺗﺔﻭﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻄﺎﺭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﻭﺑﺎﻧﻄﻰ ﺩﺓﺭﺑﺨﺔﻥ ﺑﺔ ﺗﺎﻳﺒﺔﺕ ﻟﺔ ِﺭﻭﺳﻴﺎ‪.‬‬

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‫‪Salvador Dali‬‬

‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺪﺍﻟﻰﺩﺍ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﺳﺎﻟﻰ )‪ (١٩٠٤‬ﻟﺔ ﺋﻴﺴﺜﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻟﺔﺩﺍﻳﻚ ﺑﻮﻭﺓ ﻟﺔ ﺗﺔﻣﺔﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻭﺓﻥ ﻛﺔﺳﺎﻳﺔﺗﻴﺔﻛﻰ ﺑﺔﻫ َﻴﺰﺑﻮﻭﺓ ﻭ ﺯﻭﺭﺑﺔﻯ ﻛﺎﺗﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺔﺗﺎﻳﺒﺔﺕ‬ ‫ﻟﺔ ﺧﻮَﻳﻨﺪﻧﻄﺎﺩﺍ ﺑﺔﺗﺔﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺑﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﺩﺓﺑﺮﺩ‪ ..‬ﻛﺔ ﺑﺔﺗﺔﻣﺔﻧﺪﺍ ﺿﻮﻭ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺧﺔﻳﺎﻟﻴﺪﺍ ﺋﺔﻫﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺋﻴﺘﺮ ﺩﺓﺳﺘﻰ ﺩﺍﻳﺔ ﻭَﻳﻨﺔ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺑﺔ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭﺑﺔﻯ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺧﺔﻳﺎﻻﻧﺔﻯ ﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺑﺮﻯ ‪،‬ﻭﺓ َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺷ َﻴﻮﺓﻯ ﻧﻴﻄﺎﺭ ﺩﺓﺭﻯ ِ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺭﺑﺮﻳﻨﻰ َﺑﻮ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻈﺎﺩﻭﺭ ﺩﺍ ﺋﺔﻫﺎﺕ ﻟﺔ ﻧﻴﻄﺎﺭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻴﺪﺍ ﺑﺔ ﺗﺮﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺮﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺧﺔﻳﺎﻟﺌﺎﻣ َﻴﺰ ﺑﻮﻭﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻛﺮﺍ ﻛﺔ ﺩﻭﻭﺭ ﺑﻮﻭ ﻟﺔ ِﺭﺍﺳﺘﻰﻳﺔﻭﺓ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﺗﺮ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻈﺎﺩﻭﺭ ﺧﻮَﻳﻨﺪﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻫﻮﻧﺔﺭﺑﻮﻭ ﻟﺔ ﻣﺔﺩﺭﻳﺪ ﻟﺔ ﻭﻭﻻﺗﻰ ﺋﻴﺴﺜﺎﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻟﻰ ﻧﺔﺩﺍﻭ ﻫﺔﺭ ﻟﺔ ﺑﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻮﻧﺔﺭﺩﺍ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻃﺔﻝ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻛﺔ ﺩﺓﺭﻛﺮﺍ ﺑﺔﻻﻡ َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺭﺩﺓﻭﺍﻡ ﺑﻮﻭ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ِﺭ َﻭﺫَﻳﻚ ﻭَﻳﻨﺔﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﺩﺓﻛ َﻴﺸﺎﻭ ﺗﺎﻳﺒﺔﺗﻤﺔﻧﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﺑﻮﻭ‪،‬ﺑﻮ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﺔ ﻳﺔﻛ َﻴﻚ ﻟﺔ ﻭَﻳﻨﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﻰﻳﺔ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻭ‪.‬ﻃﺮﻧﻄﻰ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺫﻭﺑﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻋﺔ‪.‬ﺳﺘﺎﻳﻞ ﻭ ﺷ َﻴﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﻧﻴﻄﺎﺭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﻭ ﻟﺔ ﺳﺘﺎﻳﻠﻰ‬ ‫)ﺳﺮﻳﺎﻟﻰ( ﺛ َﻴﺶ ﻣﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻟﺔ ﺗﺔﻣﺔﻧﻰ )‪َ (٨٥‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻰﺩﺍ ﻟﺔ )‪(١٩٨٩‬ﺩﺍ‬ ‫ﺿﺔﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﺭَﻳﻜﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻟﺔﻭﺍﻧﺔﺵ‪،‬ﺑﺔﺷﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻟﺔ ﻓﻴﻠﻤ َﻴﻚ ﻛﺮﺩ‪،‬ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺓﻛﺮﺩ ﻟﺔ ِﺭﻳﻜﻼﻡ‪.‬‬

‫‪Leonardo Da Vinci :‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻰ )‪ (١٤٥٢‬ﻟﺔ ﺷﺎﺭَﻳﻜﻰ َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺋﻴﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻟﺔﺩﺍﻳﻚ ﺑﻮﺓ ﻛﺔ ﻧﺎﺳﺮﺍﻭﺓ ﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﻇﻴﻨﺲ‪،‬ﺋﺔﻭ ﺳﺔﺭﺩﺓﻣﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ﺩﺍﺯﻧﺸﻰ ﺗﻴﺎ ﺩﺓﺫﻳﺎ ﻧﺎﻭ ﺩﺓﺑﺮﺍ ﺑﺔ ﺳﺔﺭﺩﺓﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺓﺩﺍ ﺑﺔ ﻫﻮﻧﺔﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻃﺔﺷﺔ ﺿﻮﻧﻜﺔ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﺍﻥ ﻃﺮﻧﻄﻴﺔﻛﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺗﺎﻳﺒﺔﺕ ﻭَﻳﻨﺔ َﺑﻮﻳﺔ ﺳﺔﺭﺩﺓﻣ َﻴﻜﻰ ﻟﺔﺑﺎﺭﻭ ﻃﻮﻧﺠﺎﻭ ﺑﻮﻭ َﺑﻮ ﺩﺓﺭﻛﺔﻭﺗﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻇﻨﺸﻰ‪.‬ﻟﺔ ﺗﺔﻣﺔﻧﻰ )‪َ (٢٠‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻣﻮﺳﺘﺎﻛﺔﻯﺩﺍ ﻟﺔ ﺗﺔﻭﺍﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻰﺩﺍ ﻳﺎﺭﻣﺔﺗﻰ َ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﻟﺔﻭﺣﺔﻛﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ﻧﺎﻭﻯ )ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺪ ﻣﺴﻴﺢ( ﺑﻮﻭ ﻭﺓ ﻟﺔ )‪َ (٣٠‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻰﺩﺍ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭَﻳﻚ ﻟﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺧﺔﻟﻜﻰ ﺋﺎﺷﻨﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻃﺔﺷﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ َﺑﻮ ﻣﻴﻼﻥ ﻫﺔﺭ ﻟﺔﻭَﻳﺶ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﻳﻠﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ﺩﺍﻇﻨﺸﻰ ﻟﺔ ﻧﻴﻄﺎﺭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰﺩﺍ ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‪،‬ﺋﺔﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺭﺑﺮﻳﻨﻰ ِﺭﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﻭ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻫ َﻴﻨﺎ‬ ‫ِ‬

‫‪Paul Klee :‬‬ ‫ﻟﺔ ) ‪ (١٨٨٧/١٠/١٨‬ﺳﻮﻳﺘﺰﻻﻧﺪ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭﻯ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻳﻚ ﺑﻮﻭﺓ‪،‬ﺫﻣﺎﺭﺓﻳﺔﻛﻰ َ‬ ‫ﻭَﻳﻨﺔ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺎﻭﺓ ﻛﺔ ﺋﺔﻃﺎﺗﺔ ﻧﺰﻳﻜﺔﻯ‬ ‫)‪ (٨,٩٢٦‬ﻛﺔ ﺯﻳﺎﺗﺮ ﻫ َﻴَﻠﻰ ﺳﺎﺩﺓﻭ‬ ‫ِﺭﺓﻧﻄﻰ ﺑﺔﻫ َﻴﺰﻯ ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭﺋﺔﻫ َﻴﻨﺎ‪.‬ﺋﺔﻭ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﻳﻠﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ﻟﺔ ﻭَﻳﻨﺔﻛﺎﻧﻴﺪﺍ ﺛﺸﺘﻰ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﻳﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺛﻰﺩﺓﺑﺔﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﻭ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫)ﺳﺮﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺪﺍﺋﻰ(‪.‬‬

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‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬ ‫‪Henri Matisse :‬‬

‫ﻟﺔ)‪ (١٨٦٩/١١/٣١‬ﻟﺔ ﻓﺔِﺭﺓﻧﺴﺎ ﻟﺔﺩﺍﻳﻚ ﺑﻮﻭﺓ‪،‬ﻳﺔﻛ َﻴﻚ ﻟﺔ ﻭَﻳﻨﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻭﺩﺓﺑﺮﺍ ﺑﺔ ﻓﺎﻇﻴﺴﻢ ﻭﺣﺔﺯﻯ ﺑﺔﻭﺓ ﺩﺓﻛﺮﺩ ﻟﺔﻧﺎﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺔﻟﻜﺔﻭﺓ ﻭَﻳﻨﺔ ﺑﻜ َﻴ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺧﺔﻳﺎﻟﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺭﺑﺮﻳﻨﻰ ﺋﺔﻭ‬ ‫ﺿﻮﻧﻜﺔ ِﺑﺮﻭﺍﻯ ﻭﺍﺑﻮ ﻛﺔ ﻫﺎﻧﺪﺓﺭﻳﻚ ﺑﻴﺖ َﺑﻮ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻳﺔﻭﻯ ﻟﺔ ﺿﻮﺍﺭﺿ َﻴﻮﺓﻯ ﻭَﻳﻨﺔﻛﺔﻯﺩﺍ ﺩﺓﺭﻳﺒﺨﺎﺕ ﺩﺓﺭﺑﺎﺭﺓﻯ ﺫﻳﺎﻥ‪،‬ﻫﺔﺭ‬ ‫ﺸﻰ ﺿﻮﻧﻜﺔ ِﺑﺮﻭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻣﺔﺵ ﺑﻮﻭ ﻭﺍﻯ ﻟ َﻴﻜﺮﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﺗﺮ ﻭَﻳﻨﺔﻯ ﺋﺎﻓﺮﺓﺕ ﺑﻜ َﻴ َ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺑﻮﻭ ﻳﺎﺭﻣﺔﺗﻰﺩﺓﺭ ﺋﺔﺑ َﻴﺖ َﺑﻮ َ‬ ‫ﻭﺓﻻﻡ ﺩﺍﻧﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻫﺔﻧﺪﻳﻚ ﻟﺔ ﻟﻮﻏﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺫﻳﺎﻧﻴﺪﺍ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺔﺧﻮﺷﻰ ﺳﺮﻃﺎﻧﻰ ﻫﺔﺑﻮﻭ ﻛﺔ ﻧﺎﺿﺎﺭﺑﻮﻭ ﺯﻭﺭﺑﺔﻯ ﻛﺎﺗﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺮﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﻫﻴﻮﺍ ﻧﺔﺑﻮﻭ ﺯﻭﺭﺑﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﻛﻮﺭﺳﻰﻳﺔﻛﺔﻯ ﺑﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﺑﺒﺎﺕ ﺑﺔﻻﻡ َ‬ ‫ﻭَﻳﻨﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺔﺳﺔﺭﻛﺔﻭﺗﻮﻯ ﺗﺔﻭﺍﻭ ﻛﺮﺩﻭ ﻫﺔﺭ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﻛﻮﺭﺳﻰﻳﺔﻛﺔﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻭﺑﺎﻧﻄﻰ ﺩﺓﺭﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺿﻰﺩﻭﺍﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺔﺳﺎﻟﻰ )‪َ (١٩٥٤‬‬

‫‪Claude Monet :‬‬ ‫ﻟـــﺔ)‪ (١٨٤٠/٩/١٤‬ﻟﺔ ﺛﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﻟﺔﺩﺍﻳﻚ ﺑﻮﺓ ‪،‬ﻟﺔﺗﺔﻣﺔﻧﻰ ﻻﻭَﻳﺘﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭ ﺑﺎﺵ ﺑﻮﻭ‪،‬ﻭﻳﻨﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻟﺪﺓﻃﺮﺕ ﻳﺎﻥ ﻟﺔ ﻧﺰﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻄﺎﺭﻛ َﻴﺸ َﻴﻜﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺛﺔﻧﺠﺔﺭﺓﻛﺔﻳﺔﻭﺓ َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻟﻴﺪﺓﻭﺍﺳﻴﻦ‪.‬‬

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‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

‫ﺧ َﻴﺰﺍﻧﺔﻛﺔﻯ ﺣﺔﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﺔﺩﺓﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺒ َﻴﺖ ﺑﺔ ﻧﻴﻄﺎﺭﻛ َﻴﺶ ﺿﻮﻧﻜﺔ ِﺑﺮﻭﺍﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻛﺎﺕ‪،‬ﺑﺔﻻﻡ ﻫﺔﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﻰ َﺑﻮ ﺩﺓﺳﺘﺔﺑﺔﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺑﻮﻭ ﻛﺔ ﻧﻴﻄﺎﺭﻛ َﻴﺸﺎﻥ ﺫﻳﺎﻧ َﻴﻜﻰ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﻟﺔ ﺧﻮَﻳﻨﺪﻧﻄﺎ ﻫﺔﺭﺯﺍﻧﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺛﺎﺭﻳﺲ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻭﻟﻰ ﺗﺔﻭﺍﻭﻯ ﺩﺍ ﻫﺔﺗﺎ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻧﺔﻯ ﻫﻮﻧﺔﺭﻯ ﺧﻮَﻳﻨﺪ ﻫﺔﺭ َﺑﻮ ﻣﺔﺑﺔﺳﺘﻰ ﺛﺔﺭﺓﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﺔ ﻛﺎﺭﺓﻛﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﻃﺔﺷﺘﻰ ﺩﺓﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺔ ﺩﺓﻭﺭﻯ ﻓﺔِﺭﺓﻧﺴﺎ‪....‬ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻼ ﻫﺎﻭِﺭ َﻯﻯ ﻧﺰﻳﻜﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻭ ﻛﺔ ﺯﻭﻭ ﺯﻭﻭ ﺳﺔﺭﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺓﻛﺮﺩ‪،‬ﺛﺎﺵ ﻣﺎﻭﺓﻳﺔﻙ ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻼ ﺑﻮﺓ ﺧ َﻴﺰﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﻰﻯ ﺑﻮﻭ ﻛﺔ ﻧﺎﻭﻳﺎﻥ )ﻣﻴﺸﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺟﻴﻦ( ﺑﻮﻭ‪..‬ﻛﺎﻣﻴﻼ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻧﺖ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻭ ﻛﻮِﺭﻯ َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔ َ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺿﻰ ﺩﻭﺍﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺔﺧﻮﺵ ﻛﺔﻭﺕ ﻭﺩﻭﺍﺗﺮ َ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻰ )‪َ (١٨٧٨‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺍﻯ ﺿﺔﻧﺪ َ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻧﺖ ﺟﺎﺭَﻳﻜﻰ ﺗﺮ ﺧ َﻴﺰﺍﻧﻰ ﺛ َﻴﻚ ﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻭ ﻃﺔﺷﺘﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟ َﻴﻚ َ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ َﺑﻮ ﺟﻴﻈﺮﻥ ﻛﺔ ﺷﺎﺭَﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﻀﻮﻙ ﺑﻮ ﻟﺔ ﻧﺰﻳﻚ ﺛﺎﺭﻳﺲ ‪ .....‬ﻫﺔﺭ ﻟﺔﻭ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﻳﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻭ‪،‬ﺯﻭﺭﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺭﺓ ﺩﺓﺳﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﺓﻭﺓ ﺑﺔ ﻧﻴﻄﺎﺭ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺔﻧﺎﻭﺑﺎﻧﻂ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫)ﻛﺎﺛﺪﺭﺍﺋﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻄﺒﺎﻋﻰ( ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺓﻫ َﻴﻨﺎ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻳﺎﺭﻣﺔﺗﻰ ﻭﻳﻨﺔﻛ َﻴﺸﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻧﺘﻰ ﺋﺔﺩﺍ ﺷ َﻴﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺓﻛﺔﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﻭ ﻛﺔ ﺑﺎﺧ َﻴﻜﻰ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺣﺔﻭﺯَﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻧﺖ ﻟﺔﻧﺎﻭ ﺧﺔﻟﻚ ﺩﺍ‬ ‫ﺗ َﻴﺪﺍﺑﻮﻭ ﻫﺔﺭ ﺋﺔﻣﺔﺵ ﻳﺎﺭﻣﺔﺗﻰ ﺩﺓﺭ ﺑﻮﻭ َﺑﻮ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﺑﻰ َ‬ ‫‪،‬ﻣﺎﻟﺔﻛﺔﻯ ﺑﺒﻮﺓ ﺑﺔﺷ َﻴﻚ ﻟﺔ ﻣﺔﺯﺍﺭﻯ ﺧﺔﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺳﺮَﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻭﺑﺎﻧﻄﻰ َ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺿﻰ ﺩﻭﺍﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻭﻭﺫﻣﺎﺭﺓﻳﺔﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻧﺖ ﻟﺔ )‪ (١٩٢٦‬ﻟﺔ ﺟﻴﻈﺮﻥ َ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺗﻰ َ‬ ‫َﺑﻮﻳﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭ ﻟﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺧﺔﻟﻚ ﺋﺎﻣﺎﺩﺓﻯ ﺛﺮﺳﺔﻛﺔﻯ ﺑﻮﻭﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫َ‬

‫‪Pablo Picasso :‬‬ ‫ﻟﺔ ﻣﺎﻻﺟﺎﻯ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﺳﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﻭﻻﺗﻰ ﺋﻴﺴﺜﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻟﺔ ﺩﺍﻳﻚ ﺑﻮﺓ‬ ‫)‪ (١٨٨١/٦/٥‬ﺑﺎﻭﻛﻰ )ﺧﻮﺯﻯ( ﻭﺓ ﻫﺔﺭﻭﺓﻫﺎ ﻫﻮﻧﺔﺭﻣﺔﻧﺪ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺭﻯ )ﺗﻜﻌﻴﺒﻰ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺒﻴﺮﻯ(‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻭ‪..‬ﺳﺘﺎﻳﻠﻰ ﻧﻴﻄﺎﺭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﻟﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺩﺍ ﺑﻮﻭﻥ ﻭﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺔﻗﺸﺴﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺓﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺔﻫﺔﻣﺎﻥ ﺷ َﻴﻮﺓ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺳﻮ ﻧﻴﻄﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﻳﻠﻰ )ﺗﻜﻌﻴﺒﻰ( ﻟﺔﻭ ﻣﺎﻭﺓﻳﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺗ َﻴﺪﺍ ﺩﺓﻛ َﻴﺸﺎ ﻧﺎﻭﺩﺓﺑﺮﺍ ﺑﺔ ﻣﺎﻭﺓﻯ ﺷﻴﻦ ﺿﻮﻧﻜﺔ ﻧﺰﻳﻜﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻟﺔ ﺳﺔﺭﺓﺗﺎﻯ )‪(٢٠‬ﺓﻛﺎﻥ ِﺭﺓﻧﻄﻰ ﺷﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻟﻰ ﻟﺔ ﺯﻭﺭﺑﺔﻯ ﻭَﻳﻨﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰﺩﺍ ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭﺩﺓﻫ َﻴﻨﺎ ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﺍﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺳﻮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻮﻭ ﻛﺔ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻭﺓ ﻯ ﺛﺔﻣﺔﻯ ﻫﺎﺕ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﺵ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔ َ‬ ‫ﻭﻭﻻﺗﻰ ﺋﻴﺴﺜﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻃﺔﺷﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ َﺑﻮ ﻭﻭﻻﺗﻰ ﻓﺔِﺭﺓﻧﺴﺎ‬ ‫ﺿﻮﻧﻜﺔ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﺿﺔﻧﺪ ﺷ َﻴﻮﺍﺯَﻳﻜﻰ ﺟﻴﺎﺩﺓﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻫﻮﻳﺔﻭﺓ ﺑﺔﻧﺎﻭﺑﺎﻧﻂ ﺑﻮﻭ‪.‬‬ ‫َ‬

‫‪Pierre-Auguste Renoir :‬‬ ‫ﻟﺔ ) ‪ ( ١٨٤١/٤/٢٥‬ﻟﺔ َ‬ ‫ﻭﻻﺗﻰ ﻓﺔِﺭﺓﻧﺴﺎ ﻟﺔﺩﺍﻳﻚ ﺑﻮﻭﺓ ‪ ،‬ﻟﺔ ﺗﺔﻣﺔﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻻﻭَﻳﺘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭﻭﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺛﻴﻨﺔﺿ َﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﺓﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻟﺔ ﺗﺔﻣﺔﻧﻰ‬ ‫)‪َ (١٣‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻰﺩﺍ ﺩﺓﺳﺘﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺔ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻟﺔ ﺿ َﻴﺸﺘﺨﺎﻧﺔﻳﺔﻛﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻟﺔ ﺑﻮﺍﺭﻯ ِﺭﺍﺯﺍﻧﺪﻧﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻣ َﻴﺰﻭ ﻗﺎﺙ ﻭ ﺛﺔﺭﺩﺍﺥ ‪ِ.‬ﺭَﻳﻨﻴﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻭﺓِﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺔﺳﻰ ﺛ َﻴﻮﻳﺴﺘﺔ ﺑﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻜﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺑﻮﻭ ﻛﺔ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻭﻟﻰ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔ ﺗﺎﻳﺒﺔﺕ ﺑﺔ ﺩﺓﺳﺘﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﺿﻮﻧﻜﺔ ﻻﻯ ﻭﺍﺑﻮﻭ ﻛﺔ ﺩﺓﺳﺘﺔﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻭﻅ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻥ ﺑﺔ ﻛﺔﺳ َﻴﻜﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺍﻣﺔ‪ ..‬ﺩﻭﺍﺗﺮ ﺑﺔﺭﺩﺓﻭﺍﻡ ﺑﻮﻭ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺭﻛﺮﺩ‪،‬ﺳﺘﺎﻳﻞ ﻭ ﺷ َﻴﻮﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﻄﺎﺭ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻭﺑﺎﻧﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻄﺎﺭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﻭ ﻟﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﻳﻠﻰ )ﺍﻧﻄﺒﺎﻋﻰ(‪.‬‬

‫‪Henri Rousseau :‬‬ ‫ﻟﺔ )‪ (١٨٤٤‬ﻟﺔ َ‬ ‫ﻭﻭﻻﺗﻰ ﻓﺔِﺭﺓﻧﺴﺎ ﻟﺔﺩﺍﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺓ ﻭ ﺧﺰﻣﺔﺗﻰ ﻟﺔ ﺑﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺳﺔﺭﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻭﻭﻻﺗــﻰ ﻓﺔِﺭﺓﻧﺴﺎ ﻭﺓ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﺑﻮﻭﺓ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻛﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺫﻣﺎﺭﺓﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻭﻭﺓ ﻟﺔ َ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﻰﻛﺔﻭﺗﻮﺗﻮﺓﻛﺎﻥ ﻟﺔ ﺟﺔﻧﻂ ﺩﺍ‪ .‬ﻟﺔ ﺗﺔﻣﺔﻧﻰ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫)‪ (٤٠‬ﺳﺎﻟﻰﺩﺍ ﻟﺔﻭﺑﻮﺍﺭﺓﺩﺍ ﺧﺎﻧﺔﻧﺸﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺍ‪...‬‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺾ ﻭﺍﻧﺔﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﻟﺔﺑﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻮﻧﺔﺭ ﻧﺔﺧﻮَﻳﻨﺪﺑﻮﻭ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻻﻡ ﻫﻮﻧﺔﺭﻣﺔﻧﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺳﺔﺭﺩﺓﻣﻰ َ‬ ‫ﻟﻰﺩﺓﻃﺮﺕ ‪،‬ﻭَﻳﻨﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ِﺭَﻳﺰَﻳﻜﻰ ﺗﺎﻳﺒﺔﺗﻴﺎﻥ َ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﻯ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷ َﻴﻮﺍﺯﻯ ﺳﺮﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﻃﺮﺗﺒﻮﺓ َ‬

‫‪Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec :‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﻳﻠﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ﻫﻨﺮﻯ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻭ ﺷ َﻴﻮﺍﺯﻭ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﻳﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻄﺎﺭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰﺩﺍ ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺓﻫ َﻴﻨﺎ‬ ‫)ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻰ( ﺑﻮﻭ‪،‬ﺯﻳﺎﺗﺮ ﻭَﻳﻨﺔﻯ ﻧﺎﺩﻯ ﺷﺔﻭﺍﻧﺔﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺔﻟ َﻴﻚ ﻟﺔ َ‬ ‫ﻛﻮ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺧﺔﻟﻜﻰ ﺩﺓﻛ َﻴﺸﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻝ ﻭ َ‬

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‫‪Vincent Van Gogh :‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻰ )‪ (١٨٥٣‬ﻟﺔ َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔ َ‬ ‫ﻫﻮَﻟﺔﻧﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻭﻭﻻﺗﻰ َ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﺩﺍﻳﻚ ﺑﻮﻭﺓ ﻭ ﻟﺔ ﺿﺔﻧﺪ ﺑﻮﺍﺭَﻳﻚ ﺩﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻭﻭﺓ) ﻟﺔ ﻛﺘ َﻴﺒﺨﺎﻧﺔ‪،‬ﺧﻮَﻳﻨﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻃﺎ‪،‬ﺛ َﻴﺸﺎﻧﻄﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﻧﺔﺭﻯ‪َ (......‬‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻻﻡ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻯﺩﺍ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﻧﻴﻄﺎﺭ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛــﺮﻭﻭ ﻃﺮﻧﻄﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺗﺮﻯ ﺛ َﻴﺪﺍ‪.‬ﻏﻮﺥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﻰ ﻧﺔﺑﻮﻭ ﺋﺔﻣﺔﺵ ﻭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺫﻳﺎﻧ َﻴﻜﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭَﻳﻚ ﻟﺔﻧﻴﻄﺎﺭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﺑﻮﻭ ﻛﺔ ﻟﺔ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺍﺗﺔﻭﺓ‪،‬ﺯﻭﺭﺗﺮ ﻭَﻳﻨﺔﻯ ﺧﺔﻟﻜﻰ‬ ‫ِﺭﺓﻧﻂ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﺫﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺓﻛ َﻴﺸﺎﻭ ﺑﺔﺭﺩﺓﻭﺍﻡ ﻭَﻳﻨﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻭ‪،‬ﺑﺔﻻﻡ‬ ‫ِﺭﺓﻧﻄﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﻚ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻣﺔﻟ َﻴﻚ ﻟﺔ ﻭَﻳﻨﺔﻯ ﻳﺎﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺳﺔﺭﻧﺠﻰ ِﺭﺍﻛ َﻴﺸﺎﻭ ِﺑﺮﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍ ﻛﺔ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﻜﺎﺕ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭ ﻫ َﻴﻨﺎﻧﻰ ِﺭﺓﻧﻄﻰ ﻛﺮﺍﻭﺓ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺟﻮﺭَﻳﻚ ﻛﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﻯ ِﺑﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺋﻴﺘﺮ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻧﺔﻯ ﺗﺮ ﻟﺔ ﻭَﻳﻨﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰﺩﺍ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻯﻯ َ‬ ‫ﻭَﻳﻨﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰﺩﺍ‪،‬ﺑ َﻴﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﻏﻮﺥ ﺩﺍ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺎ َ‬ ‫ﺑ َﻴﺰﺍﺭﻯ ِﺭﺓﻧﻄﻰ ﺩﺍﻳﺔﻭﺓ‪.‬‬

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‫‪Andy Warhol :‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﻧﺪﻯ ﻟﺔ ﺳﻠﻔﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻟﺔ َ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺪﺍﻟﻰﺩﺍ ﺧﻮﻟﻴﺎﻯ ﻫﻮﻧﺔﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻰ )‪ (١٩٢٨‬ﻟﺔﺩﺍﻳﻚ ﺑﻮﻭ ﻛﺔ ﻫﺔﺭ ﻟﺔ ﺗﺔﻣﺔﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﺑﺮﻳﺎﺭﻯﺩﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻄﺎﺭ ﻛ َﻴﺸﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﻭ ﺩﺍﻳﻜﻴﺸﻰ ﻫﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺓﺩﺍ ِ‬ ‫‪،‬ﻛﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﻳﻜﻰ ﺋﺎﻧﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺔ ﺑﻴﻨ َﻴﺮَﻳﺖ َﺑﻮ ﻭﺍﻧﺔ ﺧﻮَﻳﻨﺪﻥ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺛ َﻴﺪﺍﻭﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺗﺎﻳﺒﺔﺗﻰ َﺑﻮ ﺩﺍﺑﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩ‪،‬ﺋﺎﻧﺪﻯ ﻃﺔﺷﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ َﺑﻮ ﺧﻮَﻳﻨﺪﻧﻰ ﻭﺍﻧﺔﻯ )ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻭ ِﺭﻭﻧﻜﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓ( ﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﻮ ﺑﺔﺭﺓﻭ ﺛ َﻴﺶ ﺿﻮﻭﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺛﺔﻳﻤﺎﻧﻄﺎ ‪،‬ﻫﺔﻧﻄﺎﻭﻳًﻜﻰ ﺗﺮﺑﻮﻭ ً‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻄﺎﺭﻛﻴﺸﺎﻥ ‪...‬‬ ‫ﺋﺎﻧﺪﻯ ﻟﺔﺑﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻮﻧﺔﺭﻭ ﺑﺔ ﺗﺎﻳﺒﺔﺕ‬ ‫ً‬ ‫ﻟﺔ ﺛﺔﻳﻤﺎﻧﻄﺎ ﺧﻮﻳًﻨﺪﻧﻰ ﺗﺔﻭﺍﻭ ﻛﺮﺩﻭ ﻃﺔﺷﺘ َﻴﻜﻰ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫َﺑﻮ َ‬ ‫ﻭﻭﻻﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﻮ َﻳﻮﺭﻙ َﺑﻮ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩﻥ‪،‬ﻟﺔﻭَﻳﺶ ﺿﺔﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭَﻳﻜﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻭﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺳﺔﺭﻛﺔﻭﺗﻮ ﺑ َﻴﺖ َ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﻻﻡ ﺋﺔﻣﺔ َﺑﻮ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﻧﺪﻯ ﺑﺔﺱ ﻧﺔﺑﻮﻭ ﺿﻮﻧﻜﺔ ﻻﻯ ﻭﺍﺑﻮﻭ ﻫ َﻴﺸﺘﺎ ﻧﺔﻧﺎﺳﺮﺍﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺮﻭﺑﻮﺿﻮﻧﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺧﺔﻟﻜﻰ ﺩﺓﻛﺮﺩﻭ ﺛﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﻟﺔ‬ ‫َﺑﻮﻳﺔ ﺩﺍﻭﺍﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻟﻰﺩﺓﺑﻴﻨﻰ‪،‬ﻭﺓ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻟﺔ ﻓﻴﻠﻤ َﻴﻜﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻄﺎﺭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰﺩﺍ ﺳﻮﺩﻯ َ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺔ ﻧﺎﻭﻯ )ﻧﻮﻡ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻟﺴﺖ ﺳﺎﻋﺎﺕ( ‪ .‬ﻟﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺿﻰﺩﻭﺍﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫)‪َ (١٩٨٧‬‬

Real Axis

Real

Multi fariousness

‫ﻫﺔﻣﺔﺭﺓﻧﻂ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫* ﺩﺓﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺖ ﻟﺔﺭَﻳﻄﺔﻯ ﺗﺔﻟﺔﻓﺰﻳﺆﻧﺔﻛﺔﺗﺔﻭﺓ ﺑﺆﻧﻰ َ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻝ ﺑﻜﺔﻳﺖ؟‬

‫* ﻓﺎﻟﻮﺩﺓﻯ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ‬

‫ﺩﺓﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺖ ﻟﺔﺭَِﻳﻄﺔﻯ‬

‫ﺑﻮﻧﻰ َ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺗﺔﻟﺔﻓﺰﻳﻮﻧﺔﻛﺔﺗﺔﻭﺓ َ‬ ‫َ‬

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‫ﺑﻜﺔﻳﺖ؟‬

‫)ﺛﺎﻣﺜﻮﻙ(ﺓﻭﺓ ﻧﺎﻭﻯ ﻧﺎﻭﺓ‪،‬ﺩﺓﺗﻮﺍﻧ َﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﻳﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻓﺘﻦ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺘﻜﺔﺭﻯ ﺋﺎﻣ َﻴﺮَﻳﻚ ‪ ،‬ﻛﺔ ﻫﺔﺭ ﺑﺔﻧﺎﻭﻯ َ‬ ‫ﺛﺎﻣﺜﻮﻙ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺿﺔﻧﺪﺓﻫﺎ َﺑﻮﻥ ﺑﺔﺭﻫﺔﻡ ﺑﻬ َﻴﻨ َﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﻡ ﺋﺎﻣ َﻴﺮﺓ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﺷﻴﻜﺮﺩﻧﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ َﺑﻮﻥ ﺋﻴﺶ ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺗ َﻴﻚ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻟﻴﻚ َﺑﻮﻥ ﺩﺓﺭﺩﺓﻛﺎﺕ ﺋﺔﻡ ﺋﺎﻣ َﻴﺮﺓ ﺩﺓﺗﻮﺍﻧ َﻴﺖ ﺋﺔﻭ َﺑﻮﻧﺔ ﺷﻴﺒﻜﺎﺗﺔﻭﺓﻭ ﺛﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﺷ َﻴﻮﺓﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﻛﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻛﺔﻯ ﺋﺔﻡ ﺋﺎﻣ َﻴﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺧﺔﺯﻧﻰ ﺑﻜﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻟﺔ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﺸﺪﺍ ﺑﻴﺔﻭَﻳﺖ ﺑﺔﻫﺔﻣﺎﻥ ﺷ َﻴﻮﺓ َﺑﻮﻧﺔﻛﺔ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺖ ﺑﻜﺎﺗﺔﻭﺓ‪َ ،‬‬ ‫ﻟﺔ ﺋﺎﻣ َﻴﺮﻯ ﺛﺮﻧﺘﺔﺭﻯ ِﺭﺓﻧﻄﺎﻭ ِﺭﺓﻧﻄﺔﻭﺓ ﻭﺓﺭﻃﻴﺮﺍﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺑﺔﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﺎﻳﺔﻯ ﺛﺮﻧﺘﺔﺭﻯ ِﺭﺓﻧﻄﺎﻭ ِﺭﺓﻧﻂ ﺩﺓﺗﻮﺍﻧ َﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺭ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺖ ﺑﻜﺎﺕ ﺋﺔﻭﻳﺶ ﻟﺔ ِﺭَﻳﻄﺔﻯ ﺗ َﻴ َ‬ ‫ﻜﺔﻟﻜﺮﺩﻧﻰ ِﺭﺓﻧﻄﺔ ﺳﺔﺭﺓﻛﻰ ﻳﺔﻛﺎﻧﺔﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺭﺍﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺿﺔﻧﺪﺓﻫﺎ ِﺭﺓﻧﻄﻰ َ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻣﺜﻴﻮﺗﺔﺭ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﻭﻛﺎﺕ ﺋﻴﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﻫ َﻴﻨﺮَﻳﺘﺔ ﺑﻮﻭﻥ‪ .،‬ﻟﺔﻭﺍﻧﺔﺷﺔ ﻟﺔ ﺩﺍﻫﺎﺗﻮﻭﺩﺍ ﺑﺒ َﻴﺘﺔ ﺛﺎﺭﺿﺔﻳﺔﻙ ﻟﺔ ﺛﺎﺭﺿﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ َ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻣﺜﻴﻮﺗﺔﺭﺓﻛﺔﺕ ﻳﺎﻥ َ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﺔﻛﺔﺕ ﺩﺓﺗﻮﺍﻧ َﻴﺖ ﺫﻳﻨﻄﺔﻳﺔﻛﺖ َﺑﻮ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺖ ﺑﻜﺎﺕ ﻛﺔ ﺛﺮ ﺑ َﻴﺖ ﻟﺔ َﺑﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻭﺟﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭﺓﻳﺎﻥ ﻟﺔ ﻓﻠﻴﻤﺔ ﺳﻴﻨﺔﻣﺎﻳﻴﺔﻛﺎﻥ ﻭ َﺑﻮ ِﺭﻳﻜﻼﻣﻰ َﺑﻮﻥ ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭﺑﻬ َﻴﻨﺮَﻳﺖ ﻭﺓ ﺋﺔﻡ ﺋﺎﻣ َﻴﺮﺓ ﻟﺔﻻﻳﺔﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﻮ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺗﺔﻛﻨﺔﻟﻮﺟﻰ ﺛﺔﺭﺓﻯ ﺛ َﻴﺪﺓﺩﺭَﻳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻮﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺛﺔﻳﻤﺎﻧﻄﺎﻯ َﺗﻮ َ‬

Real Axis

‫ﻓﺎﻟﻮﺩﺓﻯ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﻣﺎﺩﺓﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﻧﻀﺔ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ‬

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‫ﺛ َﻴﺪﺍﻭﻳﺴﺘﻴﺔﻛﺎﻥ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺸﺎﺳﺘﺔ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺔﻛﺮﻯ ﻫﺎِﺭﺍﻭ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻵﻭ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﻭﻯ ﻟﻴﻤﺆ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﻭﻯ ﺳﺎﺭﺩ‬

‫‪ ١‬ﺛﺔﺭﺩﺍﺥ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻮ‬ ‫‪ ٢\١‬ﺛﺔﺭﺩﺍﺥ‬ ‫‪ ٢‬ﺛﺔﺭﺩﺍﺥ‬ ‫‪ ٢\١‬ﺛﺔﺭﺩﺍﺥ‬ ‫‪ ٢\١‬ﺛﺔﺭﺩﺍﺥ‬ ‫‪ ٢\١‬ﺛﺔﺭﺩﺍﺥ‬

‫ﺿﺆﻧ َﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﺭﻭﺳﺘﻜﺮﺩﻧﻰ ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺷﺔﻛﺮﻯ ﻫﺎﺭﺍ ﻭ ﺋﺎﻭﺓﻛﺔ ﺩﺓﺧﺔﻳﻨﺔ ﺳﺔﺭ ﺋﺎﻃﺮ ﺗﺎ ﺧﺔﺳﺖ ﺩﺓﺑ َﻴﺘﺔﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺛﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﻃﻮﻵﻭﺓﻛﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﺗ َﻴﺪﺓﻛﺔﻳﻦ ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﺭﺩ ﺩﺓﺑ َﻴﺘﺔﻭﺓ‪ .....‬ﻧﻴﺸﺎﺳﺘﺔ ﻭ ﺋﺎﻭﻯ ﺳﺎﺭﺩ ﺗ َﻴﻜﺔﻵﻭ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺩﺓﻳﺨﺔﻳﻨﺔ ﺳﺔﺭ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻣﺔﻧﺠﺔﻟﺔﻛﺔ ﻗﺔﺛﺎﺕ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻳﻦ ﺗﺎ ﻭﺓﻙ ﻣﺤﺔﻟﺔﺑﻰ ﻟ َﻴﺒ َﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺧﺔﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﻃﺮَﻳﻜﻰ ﻛﺰ ﻭ ﺳﺔﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺑ َﻴﺘﺔﻭﺓ‪.....‬‬

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‫ﻣﺔﻛﺔﻳﻨﺔﻯ ﻃﺆﺷﺖ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﺩﺓﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﺩﺓﻛﺔﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﺓﻧ َﻴﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺸﺎﺳﺘﺔﻛﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﺗ َﻴﺪﺓﻛﺔﻳﺖ ﻭ ﻟﺔﺑﺔﺭﺩﺓﻣﻰ ﻣﺔﻛﻴﻨﺔﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﺔﻫﺆﻵﻭ ﺩﺍﺩﺓﻧ َﻴﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﺆ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺸﺎﺳﺘﺔﻛﺔ ﻛﺔ ﻟﺔ ﻣﺔﻛﻴﻨﺔﻛﺔ ﻫﺎﺗﺔ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺭﺓﻭﺓ ﺑﻀ َﻴﺘﺔ ﻧﺎﻭ ﺋﺎﻭﺓﻛﺔ ﻭ ﺑﺆ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻭﺓﻯ )‪ (١‬ﻛﺎﺗﺬﻣ َﻴﺮ ﻟﺔ ﻧﺎﻭ ﺋﺎﻭﺓﻛﺔﺩﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻤ َﻴﻨ َﻴﺘﺔﻭﺓ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺛﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺸﺎﺳﺘﺔﻛﺔ ﺑﺔ ﺗﺔﻧﻴﺎ ﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﻭ ﺩﺓﺧﺔﻳﻨﺔ ﻧﺎﻭ ﺋﺎﻣﺎﺩﺓﻛﺮﺍﻭﺓﻛﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﺛ َﻴﺸﻮﻭ ﻟﺔﻧﺎﻭ ﻣﺠﺔﻣﻴﺪﺓ ﺑﺆ ﻣﺎﻭﺓﻯ )ﻧﻴﻮ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺳﺔﻫﺆﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺗﺬﻣ َﻴﺮ( ﺩﺍﻳﺪﺓﻧ َﻴﻴﻦ ﺗﺎ ﻭﺓﻙ‬ ‫ﻟﻰ ﺑ َﻴﺖ ﺑﺆ ﺑﺔﺗﺎﻣﺒﻮﻭﻧﻰ ﺯﻳﺎﺗﺮ ﺋﺔﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺖ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺋﺎﻭﻯ ﻟﻴﻤﺆ ﺑﺔﻛﺎﺭﺑﻬ َﻴﻨﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﻯ ﻟﺔﻃﺔﻝَ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺳﺘﺔﻧﻰ ﺗ َﻴ َ‬ ‫ﻜﺔﻟﻰ ﻛﺔﻳﺖ ‪ ....‬ﺛﺎﺷﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺛ َﻴﺸﻜﺔﺷﻰ ﺑﻜﺔﻳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺱ‪www. Fataffet.com /‬‬

‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

Real

Sport

‫ﻭﺓﺭﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺛﺎَﻟﺔﻭﺍﻧﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺋﺔﻡ ﻭﺓﺭﺯﺓﻯ ﺧﻮﻟﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺋﺔﻭﺭﻭﺛﺎ‬

‫ﺛﺎﻟَﺔﻭﺍﻧﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺋﺔﻡ ﻭﺓﺭﺯﺓﻯ ﺧﻮﻟﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺋﺔﻭﺭﻭﺛﺎ‬ ‫‪68‬‬

‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

‫َ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻣﺴﺎﻟﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺎﺭﺓﻭ ﻭﺓﻙ ﺩﺓﺯﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﻟﺔﻭﺓﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺔﺭﺟﺔﻡ ﺧﻮﻟﺔ ﻧﺎﻭﺧﺆﻳﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺆﺛﻰ ﺛ َﻴﻲ ﺋﺔﻭﺭﻭﺛﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﺎﺑﺔﺭﻳﻴﺔﻛﻰ ﺑﺔﻫ َﻴﺰﻭ ﺋﺔﻧﺠﺎﻣﻰ ﺿﺎﻭﺓِﺭﻭﺍﻧﺔﻛﺮﺍﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺧﺆﻭﺓ ﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺿﺔﻧﺪ ﻳﺎﻧﺔﻳﺔﻙ ﺑﻮﻭﻧﺔ ﺧﺎﻭﺓﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺯﻧﺎﻭﺓﻛﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺔ ﻫﺔﻧﺪَﻳﻜﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻵ ﺩﺓﺳﺘﻴﺔﻛﻰ ﺑﺔﺭﺯﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺛ َﻴﺸﻜﺔﺵ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭﺟﺔﻡ ﻫﺔﻓﺘﺔﻛﺎﻧﺪﺍﻭ ﺋﺔﻧﺠﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺭﺿﺎﻭﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺓﺳﺘﺔﺑﺔﺭﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﻭ ﻳﺎﻧﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﻛﺔ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺳﺘﻜﺔﻭﺗ َﻴﻜﻰ ﻃﺮﻧﻂ ﺑﺆ ﺧﺆﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻭﻵﺗﺔﻛﺎﻧﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺔﺩﺓﺳﺘﻬ َﻴﻨﺎﻭ ﻣ َﻴﺬﻭﻭﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﻃﺮﻧﻄﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﺆﻣﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻟﺔﻭﺍﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺮﻥ ﻣﻴﻮﻧﺨﻰ َ‬ ‫ﺋﺔﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﻭ‪ ،‬ﻛﺔ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺒ َﻴﺘﺔ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻭﺓﻧﻰ ﻧﺎﺯﻧﺎﻭﻯ ﺫﻣﺎﺭﺓ ‪٢٢‬ﻣﻰ ﺧﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﺆﻧﺪﺯﻟﻴﻄﺎ‪.‬‬

‫ﺩﻭﺍﻯ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭﺟﺔﻡ ﻳﺎﺭﻳﻴﺔﻛﺎﻧﺪﺍ ‪َ ٧٠‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﺆﺑﻜﺎﺗﺔﻭﺓ‪ .‬ﻟﺔﻭﻵﺗﻰ ﺋﻴﻨﻄﻠﺘﺔﺭﺍﻭ ﺩﻭﺍﻯ ﻣﻠﻤﻼﻧ َﻴﻴﺔﻛﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻧﺪ ﻟﺔﻧ َﻴﻮﺍﻥ ﺿﺔﻧﺪ ﻳﺎﻧﺔﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﺑﺔﻫ َﻴﺰ‪ ،‬ﻟﺔﻭﺍﻧﺔ ﻫﺔﺭﺩﻭﻭ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﺿ َﻴَﻠﺴﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﻀﺴﺘﺔﺭ ﻳﻮﻧﺎﻳﺘﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺔﺗﻴﺎﻳﺪﺍ ﻳﺎﻧﺔﻯ‬ ‫ﺿ َﻴَﻠﺴﻰ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﻫﺔﻟﺔﻛﺔ ﺑﻘﺆﺯَﻳﺘﺔﻭﺓﻭ ﻧﺎﺯﻧﺎﻭﻯ ﺋﺔﻡ‬ ‫ﻭﺓﺭﺯﺓﻯ ﺧﻮﻟﻰ ﺛﺮﻳﻤﺔﺭﻟﻴﻂ ﻟﺔﺑﺔﺭﺫﺓﻭﺓﻧﺪﻯ ﺧﺆﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺆﺗﺎﻳﻲ ﺛﺂ ﺑﻬ َﻴﻨ َﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﻭﻳﺶ ﺩﻭﺍﻯ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﻟﺔﺩﻭﺍ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺧﻮﻟﺔﺩﺍ ﺑﺔﺋﺔﻧﺠﺎﻣﻰ ‪َ ٨‬‬ ‫ﻃﺆﻟﻰ ﺑﺂ ﺑﺔﺭﺍﻣﺒﺔﺭ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻳﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﻭﻳﻄﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺓﻭﺓ‪ ،‬ﺑﺔﻭ ﺋﺔﻧﺠﺎﻣﺔﺵ ﻳﺎﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻧﺪﺓﻧﻴﺔﻛﺔ ﻛﺆﺗﺎﻳﻲ ﺑﺔﺧﺔﻭﻧﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﻳﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﻣﺎﻧﻀﺴﺘﺔﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﻮﻧﺎﻳﺘﺪ ﻫ َﻴﻨﺎ ﺑﺆ ﺩﺓﺳﺘﺔﺑﺔﺭﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﻧﺎﺯﻧﺎﻭﺓﻛﺔ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﺪﻳﺔ‬

‫ﺩﺭﺅﻃﺒﺎﻯ ﻛﺆﺗﺪﻳﻈﻮﺍﺭﻳﺶ ﺑﺔﺗﺆﻣﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ ‪٢٩‬‬ ‫ﻃﺆﻝ ﺑﻮﻭﺓ ﺧﺎﻭﺓﻧﻰ ﺧﺔﻵﺗﻰ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻃﺆﻟﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﻟﺔﻛﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﺑﺔﻧﻔﻴﻜﺎﻯ ﺛﺮﺗﻮﻃﺎﻟﻴﺶ ﻧﺎﺯﻧﺎﻭﻯ ‪٣٢‬ﻣﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻣ َﻴﺬﻭﻭﻯ ﻳﺎﻧﺔﻛﺔﻳﺪﺍ ﺑﺔﺩﺓﺳﺘﻬ َﻴﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺋﺔﻭﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﺩﻭﺍﻫﺔﻓﺘﺔﻯ ﺧﻮﻟﻰ ﺛﺮﺗﻮﻃﺎﻟﻴﺪﺍ ﺑﺔﺋﺔﻧﺠﺎﻣﻰ ‪٢‬‬ ‫ﻃﺆﻝ ﺑﺔﺭﺍﻣﺒﺔﺭ ﺑﺔ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻃﺆﻟ َﻴﻚ ﻟﺔﻳﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﺭﻳﺆ ﺋﺎﻇﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺓﻭﺓﻭ ﺑﻮﻭﺓ ﺧﺎﻭﺓﻧﻰ ﻧﺎﺯﻧﺎﻭﺓﻛﺔ‪ ،‬ﺑﺔﻣﺔﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻭﺓﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﺎﺯﻧﺎﻭﺓ ﻳﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﺑﺔﻧﻔﻴﻜﺎ ﻟﺔﻡ ﻭﺓﺭﺯﺓﺩﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺳﺘﺔﺑﺔﺭﻯ ﺩﺓﻛﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﺍﻯ ﺋﺔﻭﺓﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺯﻧﺎﻭﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻰ ﺭﺍﺑﻴﺘﺔﺵ ﺑﺔﺩﺓﺳﺘﻬﺒ َﻴﻬ َﻴﻨ َﻴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺔﺋﻴﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎﻭ ﻟﺔﺧﻮﻟﻰ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻟﻀﺆ‪ ،‬ﻛﺔ ﻣﻠﻤﻼﻧ َﻴﻴﺔﻛﻰ‬

‫ﺑﺔﻫ َﻴﺰﻯ ﺑﺔﺧﺆﻭﺓ ﺑﻴﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺔﺗﺎﻳﺒﺔﺕ ﻟﺔﻧ َﻴﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﺭﺩﻭﻭ ﻳﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﺭﺅﻣﺎ ﻭ ﺋﺔﻧﺘﺔﺭ ﻣﻴﻼﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺔ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻫﺔﻭﻟﻰ ﺯﺅﺭﻳﺎﻧﺪﺍ ﻧﺎﺯﻧﺎﻭﺓﻛﺔ ﺩﺓﺳﺘﺔﺑﺔﺭﺑﻜﺔﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣ َﻴﺬﻭﻭﻳﺔﻛﻰ ﻃﺮﻧﻂ ﺗﺆﻣﺎﺭﺑﻜﺔﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺓﺭﺓﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﺋﺔﻧﺘﺔﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﻟﺔﻛﺆﻯ ‪ ٣٨‬ﻳﺎﺭﻯ ‪َ ٨٢‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﺆﺑﻜﺎﺗﺔﻭﺓﻭ ﻧﺎﺯﻧﺎﻭﺓﻛﺔ ﻟﺔﺑﺔﺭﺫﺓﻭﺓﻧﺪﻯ ﺧﺆﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻰ ﺑﻜﺎﺕ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ‬ ‫ﺒﺮ َ‬ ‫ﻛﺆﺗﺎﻳﻲ ﺛﺂ ﺑﻬ َﻴﻨ َﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻛ َﻴ ِ‬ ‫ﺩﺓﺳﺘﺔﺑﺔﺭﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﺳﺔﺭﺟﺔﻡ ﻧﺎﺯﻧﺎﻭﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﻵﺗﺔﻛﺔﻯ ﻭ ﺋﺔﻭﺭﻭﺛﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺔﺋﻴﺴﺜﺎﻧﻴﺎﺵ ﻛﺔ ﻧﺎﺳﺮﺍﻭﺓ ﺑﺔ ﺧﻮﻟﻰ ﻻﻟﻴﻄﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺔ ﺿﺔﻧﺪﻳﻦ ﻳﺎﺭﻳﺰﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺎﻭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﻭ ﺧﻮﻟﺔﺩﺍ ﻳﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺓﻛﺔﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺔﻳﺔﻛ َﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﺧﻮﻟﺔ ﺑﺔﻫ َﻴﺰﺓﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﺟﻴﻬﺎﻥ ﻭﺓﺳﻔﺪﺓﻛﺮَﻳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺔﺭﺩﻭﻭ ﻳﺎﻧﺔﻯ ﺑﺔﺭﺷﺔﻟﺆﻧﺔ ﻭ َ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻣﺔﺩﺭﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﺎﺑﺔﺭﻳﻴﺔﻛﻰ ﺑﺔﻫ َﻴﺰﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺓﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﺆ ﻭﺓﺭﻃﺮﺗﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﺔﻵﺗﻰ ﺋﺔﻭ ﺧﻮﻟﺔ‪ ،‬ﻛﺔ ﺗﺎ ﻛﺆﺗﺎﻳﻲ ﻫﺔﻓﺘﺔ ﺗﺔﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﺔﻙ َ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻝ ﺟﻴﺎﻭﺍﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﻫﺔﺑﻮﻭ ﺑﺆ ﻃﺔﻳﺸﺘﻦ ﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﺔﻛﺔ‪ ،‬ﺑﺔﻵﻡ ﻳﺎﻧﺔ ﻛﺔﺗﺔﻟﺆﻧﻴﺔﻛﺔ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺆ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻭﺓﻡ َ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﻟﺔﺳﺔﺭ ﻳﺔﻙ ﻧﺎﺯﻧﺎﻭﻛﺔ ﺑﺆ ﺧﺆﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻘﺆﺯَﻳﺘﺔﻭﺓﻭ ﺑﺒ َﻴﺘﺔ َ‬ ‫ﺛﺎﻟﺔﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﻟﻰ ﻭﻵﺗﺔﻛﺔﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺔ ﺑﺔﻭ ﺋﺔﻧﺠﺎﻣﺔﺵ ﻫﺔﻣﻮﻭ ﺧﺔﻭﻧﺔﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﻳﺎﻧﺔﻯ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ ﺛ َﻴﻬ َﻴﻨﺎﻭ ﺑ َﻴﺒﺔﺷﻴﻜﺮﺩ ﺗﺔﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﺔﺩﺓﺳﺘﺔﺑﺔﺭﻛﺮﺩﻧﻰ ﻳﺔﻙ ﻧﺎﺯﻧﺎﻭ‪.‬‬

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‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

Real Arabic

‫ﻋﺔﺭﺓﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺍﺳﺔ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺍﺝ ﻳﺒﻌﺪ ﻋﻨﻚ ﺍﳍﻢ ﻭﺍﻻﻛﺘﺌﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺎﰲ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ‬

‫ﺍﻗﻮﺍﻝ ﻣﺄﺛﻮﺭﺓ‬

‫ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﺗﺰﻳﺪ ﺭﻏﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺍﳉﻤﺎﻉ‬

‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

‫ﺩﺭﺍﺳﺔ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺍﺝ ﻳﺒﻌﺪ ﻋﻨﻚ ﺍﻟﻬﻢ ﻭﺍﻻﻛﺘﺌﺎﺏ‬

‫ﺧﻠﺼﺖ ﺩﺭﺍﺳﺔ ﺩﻭﻟﻴﺔ ﻫﺎﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﻰ ﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺍﺝ ﺷﻲﺀ ﺟﻴﺪ ﻻﻧﻪ ﻳﻘﻠﺺ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺮ ﺍﻻﻛﺘﺌﺎﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻠﻖ ﻭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺘﺎﻋﺐ ﳝﻜﻦ ﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻳﻨﻬﻮﻥ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺷﻤﻠﺖ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﺔ ‪٣٤٤٩٣‬‬ ‫ﺷﺨﺼﺎ ﻓﻲ ‪ ١٥‬ﺩﻭﻟﺔ ﻭﻗﺎﺩﺗﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺴﻴﺔ ﻛﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﻜﻮﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﺃﻭﺗﺎﺟﻮ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻧﻴﻮﺯﻳﻠﻨﺪﺍ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻨﺪﺕ ﺍﻟﻰ‬ ‫‪72‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺴﺢ ﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﺑﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺴﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﳌﻨﻈﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺪﻯ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﻮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺮ ﺍﳌﺎﺿﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺧﻠﺼﺖ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﺔ ﺍﻟﻰ ﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻬﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺍﺝ ﺑﺎﻟﻄﻼﻕ ﺍﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﻧﻔﺼﺎﻝ ﺍﻭ ﺍﳌﻮﺕ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﻳﺎﺩﺓ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺮ ﺍﳌﺘﺎﻋﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺴﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﺔ ﻻﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﳌﻀﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﺼﺤﺔ ﻭﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﺎﻝ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﺔ ﻟﻼﺻﺎﺑﺔ ﺑﺎﻻﻛﺘﺌﺎﺏ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺳﻜﻮﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ »ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﺠﻌﻞ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻓﺮﻳﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﻮﻳﺎ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻨﺔ ﻛﺒﻴﺮﺓ ﺟﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻭﺗﺸﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻝ ﻭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻻ ﺗﻐﻄﻲ ﺍﻻﻛﺘﺌﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻂ‪ ..‬ﺑﻞ ﺃﻳﻀﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻖ ﻭﻣﺸﺎﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻃﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫»ﺍﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﻰ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻧﺪﺭﺱ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺤﺪﺙ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺼﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺴﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺘﺰﻭﺟﲔ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﺭﻧﺔ ﲟﻦ ﻟﻢ ﻳﺘﺰﻭﺟﻮﺍ ﻗﻂ ﺍﻭ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﻠﻘﻮﺍ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻧﺸﺮﺕ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﺔ ﻣﺆﺧﺮﺍ ﻓﻲ ﺩﻭﺭﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻄﺐ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺴﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﻳﻄﺎﻧﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻭﺃﺟﺮﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻣﻊ ﻣﻨﻈﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﻫﺎﺭﻓﺎﺭﺩ ﻭﻋﺪﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻨﻈﻤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﻴﺔ ﺍﻻﺧﺮﻯ‪.‬‬

‫ﻣﺼﺎﻓﻲ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ‪..‬‬ ‫ﺩﻣﺎﻍ ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺓ ﻋﻦ ﺃﺭﺷﻴﻒ ﻳﺨﺰﻥ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺤﺼﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻻﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻪ ﲟﺴﺎﻋﺪﺓ ﺣﻮﺍﺳﻪ ﺍﳋﻤﺲ‪ ,‬ﻭﻳﺴﺘﺮﺟﻌﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺖ ﺍﳊﺎﺟﺔ ‪.‬ﺍﻛﺘﺸﻒ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﺎﺀ ﺇﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻷﺭﺷﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﻟﻪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻭﻃﺒﻘﺎ ﹰ ﻟﻠﻨﻮﻉ ﻳﺘﻘﺴﻢ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻟﺜﻼﺙ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﻈﻤﺔ) ﺍﳕﺎﻁ( ﲤﺜﻴﻠﻴﺔ ﺭﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺷﺨﺺ ﺑﺼﺮﻱ‪,‬ﺷﺨﺺ ﺳﻤﻌﻲ ﻭﺷﺨﺺ ﺣﺴﻲ‬ ‫)ﺷﻌﻮﺭﻱ ( )ﺭﺍﺟﻊ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻖ ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺮﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻚ )ﳕﻄﻚ ( ‪..‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻟﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﻟﺒﺼﺮﻱ ﻳﺨﺰﻥ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﻜﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺻﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﻌﻲ ﻳﺨﺰﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺍﺻﻮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﻳﺘﺬﻛﺮ ﻻﺻﻮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺷﻲ ﺍﺧﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﻗﻒ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻣﺮﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻱ ﹾ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﳊﺴﻲ ﻓﻴﺨﺰﻥ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﻭﳝﻜﻦ ﺍﻥ ﻻ ﻳﺘﺬﻛﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﺣﺎﺳﻴﺲ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻣﺮﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﻗﻒ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﻜﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻥ ﺗﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺪﻣﺎﻍ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻔﻰ ﻓﻲ ﺍﳌﺼﺎﻓﻲ ‪ .....‬ﻭﺗﻨﻘﺴﻢ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺼﺎﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻰ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺭﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ )ﻣﺼﻔﺎﺓ ﺍﳊﺬﻑ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻤﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺮﻳﻒ (‪....‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﳊﺬﻑ ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺧﺬ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﲢﺼﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﲢﺬﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺾ )ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﻛﺎﳌﺼﻔﺎﺕ ﺗﺴﻤﺢ ﲟﺮﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻭﲢﺬﻑ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺾ( ‪..‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﺜﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺖ ﺟﺎﻟﺲ ﺍﻣﺎﻡ ﺷﺎﺷﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻨﺎﻟﻚ ﺍﺻﻮﺍﺕ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺓ ﺣﻮﻟﻚ ﻟﻜﻨﻚ ﻟﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﺒﻪ ﻟﻼﺻﻮﺍﺕ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ ﺍﻻﻧﻚ ﺗﺮﻛﺰ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻤﻠﻚ‪..‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﻤﻴﻢ ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺼﻔﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﻜﺲ ‪ ,‬ﺗﺄﺧﺬ ﻗﺴﻤﺎ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻜﺒﺮ ﺣﺠﻤﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻚ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺳﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺄﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪﺓ ﺍﳌﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ‪ ..‬ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺗﻌﻤﻢ‬

‫ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﻮﻗﻒ ﻛﻠﻪ ‪ ..‬ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ‪ :‬ﺣﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﻥ ﺗﻔﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﺷﺨﺺ ﻻ ﺗﺴﺘﻠﻄﻔﻪ ﻭﻫﻞ ﻓﻜﺮﺕ ؟ ﻭﺍﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﻥ ﺗﻜﺘﺐ ﺻﻔﺎﺗﻪ ‪ ...‬ﺳﻮﻑ ﲡﺪ ﺍﻧﻚ ﻓﻘﻂ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﺘﺐ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺌﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﻏﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻧﻪ ﳝﻜﻦ ﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﳝﺘﻠﻚ ﺻﻔﺎﺕ ﺟﻴﺪﺓ ﺍﻳﻀﺎ ‪ ...‬ﻟﻜﻦ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺼﻔﺎﺓ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﳉﻴﺪﺓ ﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻞ ﺍﻟﻰ ﺩﻣﺎﻏﻚ‪..‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻔﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺮﻳﻒ ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻭﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺼﻔﺎﺓ ﺗﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻘﺎﺕ ﻻﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺒﺴﺎﻃﺔ ﲢﺮﻑ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺬﻫﺐ ﻟﻠﺪﻣﺎﻍ ‪..‬‬ ‫ﻣﺜﻼ ‪ ,‬ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻚ ﻣﺘﺨﺎﺻﻤﺎ ﻣﻌﻚ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺖ ﻻ ﺗﻌﺮﻑ ‪,‬ﻭ ﻓﻲ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻻﻳﺎﻡ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﺭﺍ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﻧﺴﻴﺖ ﺍﻥ ﲢﻴﻴﻪ ﻻﻧﻚ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻻ ﺟﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ ‪..‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻋﻞ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺍﻧﻪ ﻣﺤﻖ ﺑﺄﻥ ﻳﺘﺨﺎﺻﻢ ﻣﻌﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﺼﺪﻗﺎ ﲤﺎﻣﺎ ﻟﺘﻠﻚ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺔ ‪ ..‬ﻫﺬﺍ ﻋﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻔﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺮﻳﻒ‪...‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﺆﺍﻝ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻱ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﳌﺼﺎﻓﻲ ﻟﺪﻳﻨﺎ‬ ‫؟؟ ﺍﳉﻮﺍﺏ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﺔ ﻃﺒﻌﺎ ﻭ ﻟﻜﻦ ﻛﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺘﻬﺎ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻻ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻱ ‪..‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺘﻌﺮﻓﻚ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺍﳌﺼﺎﻓﻲ ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﺘﻌﻤﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻻﺷﻴﺎﺀ ﺍﳉﻴﺪﺓ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﺬﻑ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺌﺔ ﻭ ﲢﺮﻳﻒ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﻗﻒ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺑﻴﺔ ‪...‬‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﳌﺼﺎﻓﻲ ﺗﺬﻫﺐ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺪﻣﺎﻍ ﻭ ﻫﻮ‬ ‫ﺍﳋﺮﻳﻄﺔ‪...‬ﻣﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺍﳋﺮﻳﻄﺔ ؟؟ ﺳﻮﻑ ﻧﺘﻜﻠﻢ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺩ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺩﻡ ‪..‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺍﺣﻤﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻄﺐ \ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬

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‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

‫•‬ ‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺼ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺌﺮ ﻳﺰﺩﺍ‬ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﻔ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻜ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﻘﺎ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎ ﻣﻌﺘﺼﻢ ﺭﺷﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻠ ﻲ ﺍﳌﻔﻘ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻤﺎ ﺍ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺧ‬ ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﺬ‬ ‫ﺣ‬ ‫ﺕ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻤ‬ ‫ﻰ‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﺯﺩ ﻟﻄﻴﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﻘﺪ ﺍ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﻭﺭ ﺍﻟ ﳌﻮﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﺍﺩ ﺍ‬ ‫ﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻤ ﻟﻐﺮﻭﺭ‪..‬‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﻞ‬ ‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺺ‬ ‫ﻘﻠﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺮ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﺸﺊ ﺍﻟﺴﺮﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺺ‬ ‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﻟﻮ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺪ ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﺬ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﻠﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﻠﻤﺎ ﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻋﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺤﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺸ‬ ‫ﻔ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﻩ ﺃﻗ‬ ‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﳌ‬ ‫ﻔﺎﻟﻬﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﻝ‬ ‫ﻷ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺧ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﺎﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺴﻦ‬ ‫ﻳﺴﺘﻄ ﺟﻴﺪ‪ ..‬ﻟ‬ ‫ﻜ‬ ‫ﻨ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫‪74‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻴﻊ ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻤﻼﻗﺎﹰ‪..‬‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻳ ﹲ ﻓﺎﺳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﳋ‬ ‫ﻔ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﺵ‬ ‫ﻜ‬ ‫ﳊ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻤﻘ‬ ‫ﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺴﺬﺝ ﺴﺮﺍ ﹰ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻈﻠﻤﺎ ﻣﻼﻛﺎﹰ‪..‬‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﻘ‬ ‫ﺰ‬ ‫ﻡ‬ ‫ﺕ ﻧﻮﺭﺍ ﹰ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻂ‪.‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﺫ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻜ‬ ‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺃﻧﺖ ﻣﻐﻤ ﺕ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻔ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ﺣ‬ ‫ﺾ ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻘﻴﻘ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻌﻴﻨﲔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺔ ﺍﳌﺮﺍﺓ‬ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻈ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﺮ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴ‬ ‫ﻘﻊ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺧ‬ ‫ﻪ ﻓﻬﻮ‬ ‫ﻄ‬ ‫ﺄ‬ ‫ﺷ‬ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﻴ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﻄ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺇﻧ‬ ‫ﺴﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﳕ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻀ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻰ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨ‬ ‫ﺼﺮ‬ ‫ﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﺎﺡ ﻭ ﺍ ﺼﻒ ﺍ‬ ‫ﻷ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻝ‬ ‫ﻟﺸ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺜﺎ ﹰ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺣ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﻷﻃﺒﺎﺀ‪ .‬ﻬﺮﺓ ﻭ ﳕﻀﻰ ﺍﻟ ﻴﺎﺗﻨﺎ ﺑ‬ ‫ﺤ‬ ‫ﹰ‬ ‫ﺜ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﻨ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﺼﻒ ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﺜ‬ ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺌﻴﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﻛ ﻰ ﺣﺬﺭ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺘ‬ ‫ﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﻷﺣﻤﻖ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺭﺣ ﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺎ ﱘ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻨ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻞ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﻤﺘﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺣﺮ‬ ‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﺼﻌﺐ ﺃﻥ ﲢ ﺴﻬﻞ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﺤ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻚ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﻡ ﻧﻔﺴ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫ﻚ‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻛﻨ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺗﻮ ﺖ ﺗﺨﺸ‬ ‫ﻰ‬ ‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻤﺖ ﺃﻭ ﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻴﻔﻮﻥ ﺣﺪﺓ ﻓﻼ‬ ‫ﺗﺘﺰﻭﺝ‪.‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﻓﺮ ﺑﻜﺜ‬ ‫ﻫﻲ ﺍﺑ‬ ‫ﻴ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻎ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﻴ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻞ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻜ‬ ‫ﻴ‬ ‫ﻼ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻡ‬ ‫ﺲ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻟﻔ‬ ‫ﻰ ﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﻟﻜ ﻘﻴﺮ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﺜﻴﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻘﻠﻴﻞ ‪..‬‬ ‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﺇ‬ ‫ﺫ‬ ‫ﳕ‬ ‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻄﻴ‬ ‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﻔﻘﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺖ ﻓﻘﻴ‬ ‫ﻮﻋﻪ ﻟﻴ‬ ‫ﹰ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﻡ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻤﻜ‬ ‫ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﺴﻤﻚ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻓﻘﻂ‪ ..‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺔ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﺘﻪ ﻛﻴ ﺳﺪﺩﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﻧ ﺪ ﺳﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﺕ‬ ‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻳﻐﻠﻖ ﺍﻟﻨﺎ ﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺟﺢ ﻋﻪ ﻃﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﻟﻌ ﺼﻄﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺱ‬ ‫ﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻮ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳ‬ ‫ﺃﻓﻮﺍﻫﻬﻢ ﺁﺫﺍﻧﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻐ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻖ‬ ‫ﻔ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫ﺢﺃ‬ ‫ﻤﻪ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﺫﻧﻴﻪ ﻗﺒ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﻞ‬ ‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﻥ‬ ‫ﻳ‬ ‫ﻔ‬ ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﺢ‬ ‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻨ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﺴﺘ‬ ‫ﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﻤﻌﺎ ﺟﻴ‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﺣ‬ ‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﺘ‬ ‫ﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺱﻣ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺤﺪ‬ ‫ﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﺬ‬ ‫ﻱ‬ ‫ﺛﺎ ﻟﺒﻘﺎ‬ ‫ﻟ‬ ‫ﻪ ﻣﻔﺎﺗﻴ‬ ‫ﺢ‬ ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ﺜ‬ ‫ﻴ‬ ‫ﺮﺓ‬

‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

‫ﺄ‬ ‫ﺛ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺭﺓ‬

‫ﺃ‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﻝ‬ ‫ﻣ‬

‫ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺓ‬

‫ﺘﻌﺮﺽ‬ ‫ﻥ ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻥ ﳕﺴﺎﻭﻳﻮﻥ ﺍ ﺴﺒﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻮﻥ ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﺪ ﺑﺎﺣﺜ ﺪ ﻳﻜ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗ‬ ‫ﻉ ﻋﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺸﻤﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﳉﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﻠ‬ ‫ﻳﺮﺗﻔﻊ‬ ‫ﺭﻏﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﻴﺮﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺓ‬ ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﺘﺴﺘﻮ‬ ‫ﻟﺰ ﺮﻣﻮﻥ ﺍ‬ ‫ﻫ‬ ‫ﻣﲔ )ﺩ(‪.‬‬ ‫ﻷﻥ‬ ‫ﻄﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﻳ‬ ‫‪75‬‬ ‫ﻞ‬ ‫ﺔ ﺍﻹﺫﺍﻋ‬ ‫ﻌ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻔ ﺕ ﻫﻴﺌ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺍﺳﺔ‬ ‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﺫﻛ‬ ‫ﻬﺮﻣﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻲ( ﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻌﺪﻝ ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻲ‬ ‫)ﺑﻲ ﺑ‬ ‫ﺍﻥ ﻣ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫‪ ٢٢‬ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﺑﻴﻨﺖ ﻟﺪﻳﻬﻢ‬ ‫‪٩٩‬‬ ‫ﻦ‬ ‫ﻥ ﺃﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻱ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺬﻳ »ﺩ« ﻛﺎ‬ ‫ﻴﺘﺎﻣﲔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺬ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻔ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﺘﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺃﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻢ ﺃﻗﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻨ‬ ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻥ ﻋﻨﺪﻫ‬ ‫ﻡ ﻋﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻪ ﺳﺘﻴﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﻻﺕ ﺍﻟﺪ‬ ‫ﺴﺘﻮ‬ ‫ﻥ ﻣﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺗﺮﺗﻔﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘ ﺃﻳﻀﺎﹰ ﺍ‬ ‫ﻟﺸﺘﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﺒﲔ‬ ‫ﻊ ﻓﻲ ﺍ‬ ‫ﻭﺗ ﲔ ﺗﺘﺮﺍﺟ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﺛﻨ‬ ‫ﺼﻴﻒ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺒﺮ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺼﻞ ﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻢ ﺍﻷﻛ‬ ‫ﻓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺴ‬ ‫ﻳﺆﺧﺬ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﳉﺴﻢ‬ ‫ﺸﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻳ ﺘﺎﻣﲔ »ﺩ« ﻓ ﻲ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻔﻴ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺎﻗ‬ ‫ﻟﺒﺸﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺮ ﺍ‬ ‫ﻌﺪﻻﺕ‬ ‫ﺽ ﻣ‬ ‫‪.‬‬ ‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﻴ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻐﺬﺍﺋ‬ ‫ﺨﻔﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﻮﺓ‬ ‫ﻛﺮ ﺍﻥ ﺍﻧ ﻔﻒ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺬ‬ ‫ﺨ‬ ‫‪ .‬ﻭﻭﺟﺪ‬ ‫ﺴﺘﻮﺳﺘﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺗ ﻃﺎﻗﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﲢﺪ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﺘ‬ ‫ﻟﻄﺒﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍ ﻞ ﻛﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺔ ﻏﺮﺍﺯ ﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮﺟ‬ ‫ﻤﻌﻴ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﻴﺮﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺎﺣﺜﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺟ ﻟﺘﺴﺘﻮ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒ‬ ‫ﺍ‬ ‫ﺮ ﻋﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻤﺴﺎ ﺍﻥ ﺔ ﺃﻛﺒ‬ ‫ﻜﻤﻴ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻘﻞ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻨﻘﻞ ﺑ ﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻻ ﻳ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻬ‬ ‫ﲔ »ﺩ«‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻟﺪﻳ ﻟﻔﻴﺘﺎﻣ‬ ‫ﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺍ‬ ‫ﻇﻬﺮﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮ ﻮﻏﺮﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﺪﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺃ‬ ‫‪ ٣٠‬ﻧﺎﻧ‬ ‫ﺘﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺍ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﻴﺮﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻴ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ‫ﻴ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﻣﻠ‬ ‫ﺘﻮ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﺴ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺳﺔ ﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻷﻗﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﲔ »ﺩ«‬ ‫ﺍﳊﺪ ﺍ‬ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﻰ‬ ‫ﻲ ﺁﺫﺍﺭ‪/‬‬ ‫ﻭ ‪ ٢٢٩‬ﻳﺼﻞ ﺇﻟ ﻷﺩﻧﻰ ﻓ‬ ‫ﻄﺲ ﻭﺍ‬ ‫‪٩‬‬ ‫ﺍﻝ ﺏ‪/‬ﺃﻏﺴ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﺁ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺭﺱ‪.‬‬

‫ﺸﻤﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟ‬

‫‪Real‬‬ ‫‪Axis‬‬

‫ﺗﺰﻳﺪ ﺭ‬

‫ﺮﺟﺎﻝ ﻓ‬ ‫ﻏﺒﺔ ﺍﻟ‬

‫ﺍﳉﻤﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﻲ‬

Real English

‫ﺋﻴﻨﻄﻠﻴﺰﻯ‬ - A sonata of Shakespeare that make u cry .........................81 - 2 facts about Baby’s motherRelationship..........................83 - The lost city of Atlantis.......................................................89

woes(sadness,suffering) that were long since healed, And moan the expense of many a vanish>d sight: And regret the loss of many things that I have seen and loved: Then can I grieve at grievances foregone, Then can I grieve over past griefs again, And heavily from woe to woe tell o>er And sadly repeat (to myself) my woes The sad account of fore-bemoaned moan, The sorrowful account of griefs already grieved for, Which I new pay as if not paid before. Which (the account) I repay as if I had not paid before. But if the while I think on thee, dear friend, But if I think of you while I am in this state of sadness, dear friend, All losses are restored and sorrows end. All my losses are compensated for and my sorrow ends.

Prepared by: Irena

Real Axis

And I chose this sonnet for you...

Real Axis

When to the session of sweet silent thought I summon up remembrance of things past, I sigh the lack of many a thing I sought, And with old woes new wail my dear time>s waste: Then can I drown an eye, unused to ﬂow, When to the session of sweet silent thought I summon up remembrance of things past, I sigh the lack of many a thing I sought, And with old woes new wail my dear time>s waste: Then can I drown an eye, unused to ﬂow, For precious friends hid in death¹s dateless night, And weep afresh love>s long since cancelled woe, And moan the expense of many a vanish¹d sight: Then can I grieve at grievances foregone, And heavily from woe to woe tell o>er The sad account of fore-bemoaned moan, Which I new pay as if not paid before. But if the while I think on thee, dear friend, All losses are restored and sorrows end.

Here is the analysis of this sonnet.... When to the sessions of sweet silent thought When in these sessions of gratifying silent thought I summon up remembrance of things past, I think of the past, I sigh the lack of many a thing I sought, I regret my failure to achieve all that I wanted, And with old woes new wail my dear time>s waste: And I sorrowfully remember that I wasted the best years of my life: Then can I drown an eye, unused to ﬂow, Then I can cry, although I am not used to crying, For precious friends hid in death>s dateless night, For dear friends now hid in death>s unending night, And weep afresh love>s long since cancell>d woe, And cry again over

were mainly comedies and histories, genres he raised to the peak of sophistication and artistry by the end of the sixteenth century. He then wrote mainly tragedies until about 1608, including Hamlet, King Lear, and Macbeth, considered some of the ﬁnest works in the English language. In his last phase, he wrote tragicomedies, also known as romances, and collaborated with other playwrights. His surviving works, including some collaborations, consist of 38 plays,154 sonnets, two long narrative poems, and several other poems. His plays have been translated into every major living language and are performed more often than those of any other playwright. Shakespeare retired to Stratford some years before his death; but retirement from all work was uncommon at that time, Shakespeare died on 23 April 1616. In his will, Shakespeare left the bulk of his large estate to his elder daughter Susanna ... Shakespeare was buried in the chancel of the Holy Trinity Church two days after his death. The epitaph carved into the stone slab covering his grave includes a curse against moving his bones, which was carefully avoided during restoration of the church in 2008.

Some of Shakespeare works... «Comedy of Errors» 1592 «King John» 159496«Hamlet» 160001«Macbeth» 160506«The Winter>s Tale» 161011-

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A sonata of Shakespeare that make u cry

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English poet, dramatist, and actor, WilliamShakespeare is considered by many to be the greatest dramatist of all the time. WilliamShakespeare was born in 1564 in Stratford-Upon-Avon in England. Most biographers agree that Shakespeare may have been educated at the King>s New

School in Stratford, a free school chartered in 1553 .. At age of 18 he got married the 26 year old Anne Hathaway in 1582. The next year she bore a daughter for him, Susanna, followed by the twins Judith and Hamnet two years later. Between 1585 and 1592, he began a successful career in London as an actor, writer, and part owner of a playing company called the Lord Chamberlain>s Men, later known as the King>s Men. Shakespeare entertained the king and the people for another ten years until June 19, 1613, when a canon fired from the roof of the theatre. The audience ignored the smoke from the roof at first, being to absorbed in the play, until the flames caught the walls and the fabric of the curtains. Shakespeare produced most of his known work between 1589 and 1613. His early plays

and liver damage, where they had morphed into organ cells, which suggest that they are on a repair mission. This may be because some of the microchimeric cells are stem cells, which can reproduce indeﬁnitely and change into different forms of tissue. Fact II: Baby>s Little Smiles building a Relationship with Mom It’s probably not surprising that mothers excel at recognizing and interpreting the moods and emotions of their infants. Although infants can’t speak, mothers seem to know what their babies are thinking: they smile when their baby smiles and they frown when their baby is upset. Research suggests that the mother’s ability to understand the needs of her infant is very important for establishing a secure motherinfant relationship. However, the neural mechanisms that underlie these behaviors are poorly understood. Such knowledge is crucial for understanding normal as well as abusive and neglectful mothering. In recent years, several studies have been carried out using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to better understand how a mother’s brain responds to her own child’s cues. The most recent, led by neuroscientist Lane Strathearn and colleagues at Baylor College of Medicine, investigated what happens inside the brain of a mother when she looks at the facial expressions of her own infant. In the study, 28 ﬁrst-time mothers were shown pictures of their seven-month old child that they had never seen before. (The pictures were taken

when the mother was not present.) The pictures spanned a wide range of human emotion and included images of the child making happy, sad or neutral faces. These pictures were then matched with images of an unknown infant. This ﬁnding suggests that for mothers the sight of their smiling baby is a potent reward and represents a uniquely pleasurable experience. Furthermore, this neural response was graded, so that happy faces led to more activation than neutral faces. Sad faces generated the least activation. In other words, the response of mothers in their reward areas seemed to directly mirror the emotions the infant displayed. Fitoon F. Korea College of Medicine

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Fact I: Beyond Birth, A Child>s Cells May Help or Harm the Mother Long after Delivery A pregnant woman knows she is shaping her child>s future from the moment of conception. But she might not realize that the baby is already talking back. Mother and child are engaged in a silent chemical conversation throughout pregnancy, with bits of genetic material and cells passing not only from

mother to child but also from child to mother. Scientists increasingly think these silent signals from the fetus may inďŹ&#x201A;uence a mother>s risk of cancer, rheumatoid arthritis and other diseases, even decades after she has given birth. It was a surprise when researchers at Stanford University, found a few cells with Y sex chromosomes in a pregnant woman>s blood in 1979; those cells had to have come from her son, since women have only X chromosomes. It turns out that all pregnant women carry some fetal cells and DNA. Scientists investigating fetal microchimerism ďŹ rst explored the cells> role in autoimmune diseases, which are much more common in women. They found fetal cells in the skin of women with scleroderma and in the spleens of women with systemic sclerosis, both autoimmune diseases. More recent studies suggest that fetal cells may actually protect women against autoimmune disorders, such as rheumatoid arthritis. These effects might be caused by the mother>s immune response to the child>s cells. Fetal cells also appear to migrate to injury sites and have been found in patients with thyroid

upon Olympus, the brazen armor of the Atlantics dazzled the eye and their spearheads seemed as multitudinous .as wheat growing in a field But the Athenians fought desperately in defense of their city-state and at last the massed battalions of Atlantis faltered, fell back, and turned in headlong retreat .towards their ships The Atlantic fleet was about to set sail when the whole sky turned the color of dry blood, and a mass of black clouds swept across it with such a dreadful sound as had never been heard before. The seas rose in gigantic waves which swallowed the entire fleet, while the whole world reverberated with earthquakes and the ocean roared and rushed from one sea to another like water swilling around in an immense bowl. For days on end it seemed the whole Cosmos would fly apart. The skies deluged the earth with water, the mountains shuddered and cracked apart, the oceans were a torment of .monstrous waves When at last the seas became calm again a few battered ships crept into port. They brought the news that Atlantis had disappeared, and that the Atlantic Ocean rolled over the place where this magnificent empire once flourished in .all its glory Ever since those days, historians have debated the reason why Atlantis was obliterated. Some say that Poseidon was angered by the Athenian victory,

and punished his people with total destruction. Others say that an Atlantic scientist had discovered the forbidden secrets of the Cosmos, and released the forces which may eventually destroy … » the whole of mankind

The only thing remains to say is Atlantis a myth or reality? Only the future will …tell us

Noor M. Ahmed

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which powers the Cosmos and that when they had harnessed this force there would .be no limit to human achievements

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ranches and the festival concluded with a .great public banquet The scientists and technocrats of Atlantis were not jealous of their skills and learning. They acted as industrial missionaries who spread their knowledge all over the known world. They taught the Egyptians and the Mayans how to build pyramids and the Greeks how to construct Atlantes, the sculptured ﬁgures of males which support the architraves of temples and other buildings. They spread their knowledge of metallurgy, astronomy, medicine, magnetism, and many other arts and sciences, wherever the ships of Atlantis could sail. They invented reading and writing, mathematics, agriculture, architecture, and all the concepts of human .civilization It was rumored also that Atlantis scientists expected to discover the mystic force

For many centuries, Atlantis was the center .of the world The peace and security of the nation were protected by a great army and navy, too strong to be challenged by any other country, and the Atlantis enjoyed long contented lives of achievement and prosperity. But, about 1200 centuries ago, the parliament of the the Ten Kings began to alter its attitude towards the outside world. In one of the quinquennial parliaments, the kings decided that it was not enough for the Atlantics to spread their civilization far and wide. Those who benefited from the Atlantic technocracy should also become its subjects and pay tribute to their imperial .masters Thus the Atlantics embarked upon the conquest of the world. their ships took expeditionary forces to Central and South America, where they overwhelmed the Incas, Aztecs, and Mayas and sent rich booty back to Atlantis. Another force conquered the whole of North Africa, and regrouped in Egypt so that they might invade Greece and then sweep eastwards .through the kingdoms of Asia In about 9500 BC, a great Atlantis invasion fleet sailed into the bat of Athens, where a vastly outnumbered force of Athenians waited to resist them. When the two armies clashed the arrows flew in such clouds that they darkened the sky, the hooves of the chariot horses were like thunder

.finest civilization With Poseidon>s permission, and under the guidance of the ten kings, they built a magnificent city upon the circles of earth surrounding the Hill of Cleito. Atlantic architects used the red, black and white marble of their county to design buildings of dazzling splendor, with the three colors artfully blended or contrasted to attract .and please the eye On the hill of Cleito they built her a great palace, and this together with the palaces of the ten kings and the temple of Poseidon all blazed with inlays of gold and precious .stones The principle temple to Poseidon was the wonder of all the world. The pinnacled roof was so high that clouds drifted around its spires, and it contained an enormous image of Poseidon riding in his chariot attended by sea nymphs and dolphins. The unique beauty of the city, on its circles of land linked by great bridges across the circles of water, was further enhanced by brilliant gardens, groves of flowering trees, .and innumerable sparkling fountains Great universities, observatories, libraries, laboratories and academies for people of all ages showed that Atlantis was the .well-spring of human arts and sciences Portions of the city were devoted to commerce and industry, because the Atlantis used the discoveries of their scientists and technologists as the basis of a flourishing trade with other nations. They dug a great canal from the city to the sea, so that ships could sail right up

to the water-circles and pass from one to another by tunnels dug through the land.circles Visitors to the city wrote enthusiastically of its beautiful women and handsome men; of the freedom they enjoyed under the laws of the ten kings; of the skilled craftsmen who wrought in base and precious metals, and of fresh sea breezes which cleared the smoke of their foundries from the air; of the busy markets where country folk sold the rich and colorful produce of their farms; and of the frequent festivals which brought throngs of Atlantis singing and dancing into the streets. The greatest of these festivals was staged once every ﬁve years, when the ten kings assembled in Poseidon>s temple for their quinquennial .parliament While they deliberated, stockmen drove a number of splendid bulls in from the outlying ranches and corralled them within the temple grounds. Great crowds assembled to admire these monstrous animals with their sleek hides and swordlike crescent horns, while warriors and .nobleman prepared for the bull-hunt When the parliament was over, the bulls were released and the hunters chased them barehanded through the temple grounds, dodging their charges as they attempted to seize one and throw it to the ground. At last a group of hunters would manage to corner a bull and wrestle it to the ground, and the animal was then sacriﬁced to the glory of Poseidon. The other bulls were taken back to their

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beauty of her face and form attracted him, he married her without delay. She bore him ten ﬁne sons. They named the ﬁrstborn Atlas, and Poseidon named the islands and the surrounding ocean in honor of his son. They became Atlantis while the oceanic the .Atlantic Poseidon is the most violent and most jealous of the gods, distrustful of all mortals including Cleito, and so he isolated her upon her hill by digging three great moats around it. Each was about a kilometer wide, and separated from the others by a circle

of land of the same width. Thus the Hill of Cleito was surrounded by great concentric circles of land and water. When Poseidon>s ten sons grew to maturity he made them all into kings, each with responsibility for one-tenth of Atlantis. Under his orders they formed themselves into a council, led by Atlas, to rule the nation for the beneﬁt of all its people. The Atlantis were so vigorous and intelligent, so adept at developing their arts and technology and so industrious in exploiting the resources of the islands, that they soon established the world>s ﬁrst and

history from Egypt to Mexico and believed that Plato was recording an actual natural disaster. Since then, several books have .been written about the lost city This is the summery of Atlantis story as :written in Plato>s dialogues When the great gods divided the Cosmosâ&#x20AC;? between them, Poseidon the Lord of the Ocean took possession of a chain of islands stretching from Spain to Central America. The largest of these islands was .as big as the whole of Asia Minor When Poseidon inspected his new domain he found the islands to be more beautiful than anywhere else in the world. Every leaf on every tree glistened as brilliantly as an emerald, and the rolling pasturelands

intoxicating as wine. Great herds of tame cattle grazed the pastures, the water in the streams was as clear as crystal and as fragrant as clover, while the hillsides shone with veins of white, black, and red marble and with deposits of every kind of .precious metal The great god discovered that the people of the islands were singularly handsome and intelligent, but so newly created that they had no leaders or social organization. They had not even given a name to their .island home As Poseidon explored the land he came to a hill rising from the very center of the largest island, and he climbed through its ďŹ&#x201A;owering forests until, close to summit, he found the abode of the most beautiful

were as sleek and green as the waves of a summer sea. The ďŹ&#x201A;owers were so richly scented that they made the warm air as

woman he had ever seen. She told him her name was Cleito. The dazzling glance of her sea-blue eyes, and the sumptuous

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The lost city of Atlantis

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Around 350 BC, Plato wrote a dialogue about a beautiful civilization in an island in the Atlantic Ocean that went under the ocean waves in one day and one night. He wants to show how heaven punishes those who worship false Gods, it took two books to describe the history and details of this almost magical city. For years people

have been looking for this mysterious lost city, Atlantis .For over two thousand years the story of Atlantis was just a story. Then, in the late 1800s, an American named «Ignatius Donnelly» became fascinated with the story and wrote a book called Atlantis, the Antediluvian World, which became a bestseller. Ignatius studied ﬂood

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