Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function 8th Edition Saladin Test Bank

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Anatomy & Physiology The Unity of Form and Function 9th Edition Saladin Test Bank

True / False Questions 1.

The frontal plane passes vertically through the body or an organ and divides it into equal right and left portions. True False

2.

The cut of a guillotine (decapitation) is an example of a section done in the midsagittal plane. True False

3.

The appendicular region consists of the head, neck and trunk. True False

4.

The appendix is typically found in the right lower quadrant. True False

5.

The liver is proximal to the diaphragm. True False

6.

When the abdomen is divided into nine regions, the most superior horizontal line is called the midclavicular line. True False

7.

The most lateral and superior region of the abdomen is called the hypochondriac region. True False

8.

The heart occupies a space called the pericardial cavity between the parietal and visceral pericardium. True False

9.

The cranial cavity contains the brain. True False

Multiple Choice Questions

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10. The

cavity is inferior to the

cavity.

A. cranial; thoracic B. thoracic; abdominopelvic C. pericardial; pleural D. thoracic; peritoneal E. thoracic; cranial 11. The most superior segment of the upper limb is called the

.

A. digits B. manual region C. carpal region D. antebrachial region E. brachial region 12. The

region of the left lower limb is proximal to the

region of the ipsilateral limb.

A. carpal; manual B. femoral; crural C. antebrachial; brachial D. tarsal; crural E. brachial; femoral 13. The

wraps around the stomach, small intestine, and parts of the large intestine.

A. pleura B. pericardium C. meninges D. visceral peritoneum E. parietal peritoneum 14. The

is an organ directly associated with the

and

systems.

A. stomach; digestive; reproductive B. pancreas; digestive; endocrine C. small intestine; digestive; integumentary D. testis; male reproductive; urinary E. ovary; female reproductive; lymphatic

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15. Which one of the following is not in the correct anatomical position?

A. Arms at sides B. Standing upright C. Face and eyes facing forward D. Feet flat on the floor E. Palms facing hips 16. The plane that passes vertically through the body or an organ and divides it into anterior and posterior portions is called the plane.

A. sagittal B. frontal C. median D. transverse E. oblique 17. The interscapular region is

to the scapular region.

A. anterior B. posterior C. medial D. lateral E. superior 18. The sternum (breastbone) is

to the vertebral column.

A. anterior B. posterior C. superior D. inferior E. medial 19. The

part of the small intestine is the part closest to the stomach.

A. dorsal B. ventral C. proximal D. distal E. medial

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20. The right shoulder is

and

to the umbilical region.

A. superior; lateral B. superior; medial C. inferior; lateral D. inferior; medial E. posterior; lateral 21. The trachea is

to the esophagus.

A. superior B. dorsal C. anterior D. posterior E. inferior 22. In the cat, the head is (buttock).

to the tail. In the human, the head is

to the gluteal region

A. superior; superior B. anterior; superior C. posterior; dorsal D. ventral; distal E. anterior; posterior 23. The visceral pericardium is

to the parietal pericardium.

A. lateral B. medial C. superficial D. deep E. anterior 24. The lumbar vertebrae are

to the thoracic vertebrae.

A. anterior B. superior C. cephalic D. posterior E. inferior

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25. Most of the stomach is located in the

of the abdomen.

A. right upper quadrant (RUQ) B. right lower quadrant (RLQ) C. left upper quadrant (LUQ) D. left lower quadrant (LLQ) E. left middle quadrant (LMQ) 26. The superolateral regions of the abdomen are called the

regions.

A. epigastric B. inguinal C. hypochondriac D. hypogastric E. lateral abdominal 27. The urinary bladder is located in the

region.

A. epigastric B. umbilical C. hypogastric D. inguinal E. hypochondriac 28. In the appendicular region, the wrist is called the region.

region, and the ankle is called the

A. manual; pedal B. brachial; crural C. crural; antebrachial D. carpal; tarsal E. metacarpal; metatarsal 29. The spine encloses the

.

A. thoracic cavity B. abdominal cavity C. pelvic cavity D. vertebral canal E. cranial cavity

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30. The brain and spinal cord are protected by the

.

A. pleura B. pericardium C. peritoneum D. serosa E. meninges 31. The thoracic cavity and abdominopelvic cavity are each lined with

.

A. an endothelium B. the pericardium C. the meninges D. a serous membrane E. a mucous membrane 32. The left and right portions of the thoracic cavity are divided by the

.

A. mediastinum B. diaphragm C. serous membrane D. meninges E. peritoneum 33. The

cavity contains the lungs, which are enfolded in the

.

A. thoracic; pleurae B. thoracic; pericardium C. thoracic; peritoneum D. abdominopelvic; peritoneum E. abdominopelvic; pleurae 34. The most superficial wall of the pleural cavity is lined by the lungs is covered by the .

, whereas the outer surface of the

A. mesothelium; endothelium B. parietal pericardium; visceral pericardium C. visceral pleura; parietal pleura D. parietal pleura; visceral pleura E. visceral peritoneum; parietal peritoneum

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35. The heart is in the

cavity and is covered by the

.

36. The surface of the heart is formed by a membrane called the

.

A. thoracic; pleura B. thoracic; pericardium C. pericardial; pleura D. pericardial; peritoneum E. cranial; meninges

A. parietal peritoneum B. visceral peritoneum C. parietal pericardium D. visceral pericardium E. parietal pleura 37. The abdominopelvic cavity contains a moist serous membrane called the

.

A. peritoneum B. pleura C. pericardium D. mediastinum E. meninges 38. The kidneys, ureters, adrenal glands, aorta, and inferior vena cava are all

.

A. located within the peritoneal cavity B. retroperitoneal C. inside the visceral peritoneum D. within the pelvic cavity E. located within the thoracic cavity 39. The continuation of the peritoneum that binds the small intestine and suspends it from the abdominal wall is called the .

A. greater omentum B. mesentery C. mesocolon D. lesser omentum E. mediastinum

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40. The fatty membrane that hangs like an apron from the inferolateral margin of the stomach and overlies the small intestine is called the .

A. greater omentum B. mesentery C. mesocolon D. lesser omentum E. mediastinum 41. The

system provides protection, water retention, thermoregulation, and vitamin D production.

A. lymphatic B. muscular C. skeletal D. integumentary E. digestive 42. The thymus, spleen, and tonsils are principal organs of the

system.

A. endocrine B. respiratory C. lymphatic D. circulatory E. muscular 43. The

and

systems control and coordinate every cell in a human.

A. muscular; nervous B. circulatory; lymphatic C. endocrine; nervous D. circulatory; endocrine E. muscular; skeletal 44. The

system stores 99% of your calcium and is critical for blood cell formation.

A. circulatory B. skeletal C. excretory D. muscular E. endocrine

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45. The system exchanges oxygen and carbon dioxide with the air, whereas the system transports oxygen and carbon dioxide throughout the body.

A. respiratory; urinary B. circulatory; digestive C. respiratory; digestive D. circulatory; urinary E. respiratory; circulatory 46. The

system breaks down food and absorbs nutrients.

A. digestive B. urinary C. reproductive D. circulatory E. lymphatic 47. The system regulates blood volume and pressure, stimulates red blood cell formation, and controls fluid, electrolyte, and acid-base balance.

A. urinary B. respiratory C. digestive D. muscular E. circulatory 48. An image of a typical chest X-ray shows a

view of the thoracic region.

A. sagittal B. frontal C. transverse D. oblique E. lateral 49. Inflammation of the membrane that lines the abdominopelvic cavity is called

.

A. peritonitis B. pericarditis C. pleuritis D. meningitis E. arthritis

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50. Peritonitis, a life-threatening condition, can be caused by a

.

A. head injury B. heart attack C. ruptured appendix D. punctured lung E. verterbral fracture

1

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Atlas A General Orientation to Human Anatomy Answer Key

True / False Questions 1.

The frontal plane passes vertically through the body or an organ and divides it into equal right and left portions. FALSE Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: A02.01 Identify the various planes in which a body might be dissected. HAPS Topic: Module A02 Body planes and sections. Section: A.01 Topic: General Anatomical Terminology Topic: General Orientation to Human Anatomy

2.

The cut of a guillotine (decapitation) is an example of a section done in the midsagittal plane. FALSE Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: A02.01 Identify the various planes in which a body might be dissected. HAPS Topic: Module A02 Body planes and sections. Section: A.01 Topic: General Anatomical Terminology Topic: General Orientation to Human Anatomy

3.

The appendicular region consists of the head, neck and trunk. FALSE Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: A03.02 List and describe the location of the major anatomical regions of the body. HAPS Topic: Module A03 Body cavities and regions. Section: A.02 Topic: General Orientation to Human Anatomy Topic: Major Body Regions

4.

The appendix is typically found in the right lower quadrant. TRUE Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 2. Understand Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: A03.03 Describe the location of the four abdominopelvic quadrants and the nine abdominopelvic regions and list the major organs located in each. HAPS Topic: Module A03 Body cavities and regions. Section: A.02 Topic: General Orientation to Human Anatomy Topic: Major Body Regions

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5.

The liver is proximal to the diaphragm. FALSE Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 2. Understand Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: A04.02 Describe the location of body structures, using appropriate directional terminology. HAPS Topic: Module A04 Directional terms. Section: A.01 Topic: General Anatomical Terminology Topic: General Orientation to Human Anatomy

6.

When the abdomen is divided into nine regions, the most superior horizontal line is called the midclavicular line. FALSE Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: A03.03 Describe the location of the four abdominopelvic quadrants and the nine abdominopelvic regions and list the major organs located in each. HAPS Topic: Module A03 Body cavities and regions. Section: A.02 Topic: General Orientation to Human Anatomy Topic: Major Body Regions

7.

The most lateral and superior region of the abdomen is called the hypochondriac region. TRUE Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: A03.03 Describe the location of the four abdominopelvic quadrants and the nine abdominopelvic regions and list the major organs located in each. HAPS Topic: Module A03 Body cavities and regions. Section: A.02 Topic: General Anatomical Terminology Topic: General Orientation to Human Anatomy

8.

The heart occupies a space called the pericardial cavity between the parietal and visceral pericardium. FALSE Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 3. Apply Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: A03.01 Describe the location of the body cavities and identify the major organs found in each cavity. HAPS Topic: Module A03 Body cavities and regions. Section: A.03 Topic: Body Cavities and Membranes Topic: General Orientation to Human Anatomy

9.

The cranial cavity contains the brain. TRUE Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 1. Remember Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: A03.01 Describe the location of the body cavities and identify the major organs found in each cavity. HAPS Topic: Module A03 Body cavities and regions.

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Section: A.03 Topic: Body Cavities and Membranes Topic: General Orientation to Human Anatomy

Multiple Choice Questions 10.

The

A. B. C. D. E.

cavity is inferior to the

cavity.

cranial; thoracic thoracic; abdominopelvic pericardial; pleural thoracic; peritoneal thoracic; cranial Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 3. Apply Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: A04.02 Describe the location of body structures, using appropriate directional terminology. HAPS Objective: A05.03 Describe the location of structures of the body, using basic regional and systemic terminology. HAPS Topic: Module A04 Directional terms. HAPS Topic: Module A05 Basic terminology. Section: A.01 Section: A.03 Topic: Body Cavities and Membranes Topic: General Anatomical Terminology

11.

The most superior segment of the upper limb is called the

A. B. C. D. E.

.

digits manual region carpal region antebrachial region brachial region Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation Blooms Level: 3. Apply Gradable: automatic HAPS Objective: A03.02 List and describe the location of the major anatomical regions of the body. HAPS Topic: Module A03 Body cavities and regions. Section: A.02 Topic: General Orientation to Human Anatomy Topic: Major Body Regions

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Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function 8th Edition Saladin Test Bank Full ACCESS Test Bank From Link Below https://nursylab.com/products/anatomy-physiology-the-unity-o f-form-and-function-8th-edition-saladin-test-bank/ TestBank Directly From The publisher, 100% Verified Answers. COVERS ALL CHAPTERS. Download Immediately

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