SY0-501 EnsurePass-Exam-Dumps-PDF-VCE-Practice-Test-Questions

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Vendor: CompTIA Exam Code: SY0-501 Exam Name: CompTIA Security+ Certification Exam Version: 13.07 Q & As: 561

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QUESTION 1 An organization finds that most help desk calls are regarding account lockout due to a variety of applications running on different systems. Management is looking for a solution to reduce the number of account lockouts while improving security. Which of the following is the BEST solution for this organization? A. B. C. D.

Create multiple application accounts for each user. Provide secure tokens. Implement SSO. Utilize role-based access control.

Correct Answer: C

QUESTION 2 Malicious traffic from an internal network has been detected on an unauthorized port on an application server. Which of the following network-based security controls should the engineer consider implementing? A. B. C. D.

ACLs HIPS NAT MAC filtering

Correct Answer: A

QUESTION 3 A systems administrator is attempting to recover from a catastrophic failure in the datacenter. To recover the domain controller, the systems administrator needs to provide the domain administrator credentials. Which of the following account types is the systems administrator using? A. B. C. D.

Shared account Guest account Service account User account

Correct Answer: C

QUESTION 4 Which of the following attack types BEST describes a client-side attack that is used to manipulate an HTML iframe with JavaScript code via a web browser? A. B. C. D.

Buffer overflow MITM XSS SQLi

Correct Answer: C

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QUESTION 5 Which of the following technologies employ the use of SAML? (Select two.) A. B. C. D. E.

Single sign-on Federation LDAP Secure token RADIUS

Correct Answer: AB

QUESTION 6 A security analyst is hardening a server with the directory services role installed. The analyst must ensure LDAP traffic cannot be monitored or sniffed and maintains compatibility with LDAP clients. Which of the following should the analyst implement to meet these requirements? (Select two.) A. B. C. D. E.

Generate an X.509-compliant certificate that is signed by a trusted CA. Install and configure an SSH tunnel on the LDAP server. Ensure port 389 is open between the clients and the servers using the communication. Ensure port 636 is open between the clients and the servers using the communication. Remote the LDAP directory service role from the server.

Correct Answer: AD

QUESTION 7 A department head at a university resigned on the first day of the spring semester. It was subsequently determined that the department head deleted numerous files and directories from the server-based home directory while the campus was closed. Which of the following policies or procedures could have prevented this from occurring? A. B. C. D.

Time-of-day restrictions Permission auditing and review Offboarding Account expiration

Correct Answer: C

QUESTION 8 Which of the following cryptographic attacks would salting of passwords render ineffective? A. B. C. D.

Brute force Dictionary Rainbow tables Birthday

Correct Answer: C

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QUESTION 9 DRAG DROP Drag the items on the left to show the different types of security for the shown devices. Not all fields need to be filled. Not all items need to be used.

Correct Answer:

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QUESTION 10 A systems administrator is reviewing the following information from a compromised server:

Given the above information, which of the following processes was MOST likely exploited via a remote buffer overflow attack? A. B. C. D.

Apache LSASS MySQL TFTP

Correct Answer: A

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QUESTION 11 Which of the following BEST describes an important security advantage yielded by implementing vendor diversity? A. B. C. D.

Sustainability Homogeneity Resiliency Configurability

Correct Answer: C

QUESTION 12 An organization's internal auditor discovers that large sums of money have recently been paid to a vendor that management does not recognize. The IT security department is asked to investigate the organizations the organization's ERP system to determine how the accounts payable module has been used to make these vendor payments. The IT security department finds the following security configuration for the accounts payable module:

Which of the following changes to the security configuration of the accounts payable module would BEST mitigate the risk? A.

B.

C.

D.

Correct Answer: A

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QUESTION 13 After a user reports slow computer performance, a system administrator detects a suspicious file, which was installed as part of a freeware software package. The systems administrator reviews the output below:

Based on the above information, which of the following types of malware was installed on the user's computer? A. B. C. D. E.

RAT Keylogger Spyware Worm Bot

Correct Answer: A

QUESTION 14 Users report the following message appears when browsing to the company's secure site: This website cannot be trusted. Which of the following actions should a security analyst take to resolve these messages? (Select two.) A. B. C. D. E.

Verify the certificate has not expired on the server. Ensure the certificate has a .pfx extension on the server. Update the root certificate into the client computer certificate store. Install the updated private key on the web server. Have users clear their browsing history and relaunch the session.

Correct Answer: AC

QUESTION 15 CORRECT TEXT You have just received some room and WiFi access control recommendations from a security consulting company. Click on each building to bring up available security controls. Please implement the following requirements: The Chief Executive Officer's (CEO) office had multiple redundant security measures installed on the door to the office. Remove unnecessary redundancies to deploy three- factor authentication, while retaining the expensive iris render. The Public Cafe has wireless available to customers. You need to secure the WAP with WPA and place a passphrase on the customer receipts. Guaranteed Success with EnsurePass VCE Software & PDF File


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In the Data Center you need to include authentication from the "something you know" category and take advantage of the existing smartcard reader on the door. In the Help Desk Office you need to require single factor authentication through the use of physical tokens given to guests by the receptionist. The PII Office has redundant security measures in place. You need to eliminate the redundancy while maintaining three-factor authentication and retaining the more expensive controls.

Instructions: The original security controls for each office can be reset at anytime by selecting the Reset button. Once you have met the above requirements for each office, select the Save button. When you have completed the entire simulation, please select the Done button to submit. Once the simulation is submitted, please select the Next button to continue.

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Correct Answer: Please refer to the Explanation part to solve this sim. Explanation: Use the following to get this sim work as:

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QUESTION 16 DRAG DROP You have been tasked with designing a security plan for your company. Drag and drop the appropriate security controls on the floor plan. Instructions: All objects must be used and all place holders must be filled. Order does not matter. When you have completed the simul- ation, please select the Done button to submit.

Correct Answer:

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QUESTION 17 A company is developing a new secure technology and requires computers being used for development to be isolated. Which of the following should be implemented to provide the MOST secure environment? A. B. C. D. E.

A perimeter firewall and IDS An air gapped computer network A honeypot residing in a DMZ An ad hoc network with NAT A bastion host

Correct Answer: B

QUESTION 18 An incident responder receives a call from a user who reports a computer is exhibiting symptoms consistent with a malware infection. Which of the following steps should the responder perform NEXT? A. B. C. D.

Capture and document necessary information to assist in the response. Request the user capture and provide a screenshot or recording of the symptoms. Use a remote desktop client to collect and analyze the malware in real time. Ask the user to back up files for later recovery.

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Correct Answer: A

QUESTION 19 Two users need to send each other emails over unsecured channels. The system should support the principle of non-repudiation. Which of the following should be used to sign the user's certificates? A. B. C. D.

RA CA CRL CSR

Correct Answer: B

QUESTION 20 A security administrator is developing controls for creating audit trails and tracking if a PHI data breach is to occur. The administrator has been given the following requirements: All access must be correlated to a user account. All user accounts must be assigned to a single individual. User access to the PHI data must be recorded. Anomalies in PHI data access must be reported. Logs and records cannot be deleted or modified. Which of the following should the administrator implement to meet the above requirements? (Select three.) A. B. C. D. E. F. G.

Eliminate shared accounts. Create a standard naming convention for accounts. Implement usage auditing and review. Enable account lockout thresholds. Copy logs in real time to a secured WORM drive. Implement time-of-day restrictions. Perform regular permission audits and reviews.

Correct Answer: ACG

QUESTION 21 A network administrator wants to implement a method of securing internal routing. Which of the following should the administrator implement? A. B. C. D.

DMZ NAT VPN PAT

Correct Answer: C

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