ALOGUE
SLAB
2 SPRING 2019
RMIT LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE STUDENT WORK COMPILED BY RMIT SLAB
The SLAB team acknowledge the people of the Woi Wurrung and Boon Wurrung language groups of the eastern Kulin Nations on whose unceded lands students have done this work and we have compiled this work. We acknowledge their ancestors and elders, past and present. We also acknowledge the traditional custodians and their ancestors of the land and waters across Australia where we conduct our business.
SLABalogue is an annual publication compiled by the RMIT Student Landscape Architecture Body (SLAB). SLABalogue celebrates exceptional work produced by RMIT landscape architecture students. SLAbalogue can also help you in developing an understanding of how the RMIT studio system operates and the kind of studios on offer.
SLABalogue 2 was compiled by RMIT SLAB & edited by Albert Rex, SLAB President. Based on an idea developed by Gordon Goh, former SLAB Treasurer. Student work was nominated by studio leaders and individual students. The work in this booklet belongs to the students who did it. SLAB thanks them for sharing it with us but not here that the right to reproduce this work is not extended to the purchaser of this document with the permission of the credited author. First Edition - Printed around 28/02/2020. A special thanks to Little Print for helping generously supporting SLAB in putting this document together. SLAB 2020 Team: Albert Rex - President Jobelle Villanueva - Vice President Peter Grant - Treasurer Ailish Cook - Secretary Gerard Snowdon - Executive Member Talia Fitzgerald - Executive Member Shanley Price - Executive Member Liam Fenaughty - Executive Member Esther Honybun - Executive Member Chetana Singh - Executive Member
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THE ANALOGOUS CITY Led by Alice Lewis Acts of appropriation – where someone takes something for their own use, usually without permission - occur in the city all the time. The suburb of Brunswick, located in Melbourne’s inner north, is characterised by continual acts of appropriation as its inhabitants intervene in the opportunities presented by the suburbs to meet their own needs and desires. These acts are evident in the re-purposing of industrial warehouses into artist studios or creative spaces, and many small daily acts observed during site walks – from guerrilla gardening to storytelling along bike paths leading people on unusual journeys and giving the suburb its distinctive creative edge. Horizontally
Vertically
Nature
The recent naming of the ‘Brunswick Design District’ poses great opportunities for growth, while simultaneously bringing to light pressures caused by Melbourne’s rapidly growing urban population. In this design studio we question how the design of public space can maintain and provoke existing processes of everyday creative appropriation that may be hindered by the effects of the rising urban population. Responding to this challenge through drawing and 1:1 experimentation, we explore the opportunity for public space to be an invitation for the future occupants of Brunswick to actively contribute to particular traditions of creative acts of appropriation. -Alice Lewis Human
Plants
Connection
Precedent
Site Analyse 1/250
Plan drawing
scale 1: 50
Scale 1: 50
Scale 1:25
-WanPei Zhang 1
Site Analyse 1/250
Plan drawing
Scale 1: 50
-WanPei Zhang
2
Conne
e
work
E
N
WIND ANALYSIS ItSUN is not & new for urban designers to interest on topics like creating sense of community, feeling of safety and security, civic participation, feeling at home in public space etc.. From Jacinta Francis’s study on the role of public space, Svetlana Stanarevic’s approach to how to make a public space closer to young people, to IngeSUMMER Daniels’s WIND discussion about the space, atmosphere and intimacy in contemporary Japan, landscape architects and urban designers committed to find the way to create the feeling that is closer to people internally in public space and even in buildings. Since the industrial economy was developed, the alienation feeling between people become more and more common. Therefore, finding a way to create sense of community and home becomes more and more crucial. The project is about creating privacy in public space. My first public social experiment in Brunswick was held on a long narrow unnamed street on Sydney Road. My purpose is to create a sense that makes people feel at home in that street. To explore the idea, I wanna ask a question not only to myself but also to other landscapers architects and urban designers: how to create a sense of privacy in public space.
zone
zone
zone
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W
Through studying the elements from the site, I found out that the ratio of closed space of unit area has a positive correlation to the level of privacy. From there, we could speculate the combination of different type of spaces is almost endless. Therefore, if we provide the material that could construct a unit, there are hundreds of thousands of possibilities for people to create whatever type of space they want, WINTER WIND from the most private space to the most open space. -XiaoXuan Lin
industial zone park
park land mark
land mark park
parking
park
park parking
commercial zone parking
commercial residential zone zone
industial zone parking park
industial zone commercial zone parking
primary road network primary road network primary secondary road network road networksecondary road network secondary road transport network
commercial zone
program
program
program
status
commercial zone industial zone
under
residential zone commercial zone
key hubs key hubs secondary road network secondary road network transport primary road network secondary road network
pm develo
residential zone
CONCEPT DESIGN status
opment
ent
under
key hubs development status transport
status
3 opment
status
pm develo
ent
residential zone
transport
residential zo
transp
status
under
pm develo
ent
residential zone
-XiaoXuan Lin status
parking
infrastructure
land mark
infrastructure
infrastructure
SITE ANALYSIS land mark
development status transport
development status deveploping plan
deveploping plan
deveplopi
1 : 5000 200
300
(1cm = 50m) 400
500
key hubs
-XiaoXuan Lin 4
program
100
program
50
program
20-min walk zone
BRUNSWICK 0
key hubs
under
developm
ent under
developm
ent
under
development status development status key hubs
developm
ent
deveploping plan development status
deveploping plan
deveploping plan
THEME PARK
Overall Plan & Section Elevation
Led by Brent Greene
Scale: 1:1000 at A3
Scale: 1:1000 at A3 -Emily McKenzie
Perspectives 5
Kokiri Forest Coaster Quest Storyboard
Entrance
Plan & Section of Cart
Scale: 1:25 at A4
Scale: 1:25 at A4
Scale: 1:150 at A4
-Emily McKenzie
6
FATE OF THE GODS JJ
BB
CC
DD
EE
AA
1:500 at A2
Overall plan of world
1:500 at A2
Section AA
3D Landform
-Daniel Brock
3D Rock Work
3D Track
7
1:25 at A4
Start of ride inside of valhalla.
Perspective of Valhalla interior
Section BB 1:100 at A4
Ride moves outside to a pisturesque landscape
Perspective of outdoor scene
Section CC 1:200 at A4
Loki constructing spear from Mistle Toe
Perspective of Loki creating spear
Section DD 1:100 at A3
Death of Baldur the god of light, starting the events of Ragnarok
Perspective of the death of Baldur
Section EE 1:200 at A3
-Daniel Brock
8
TALIA FITZGERALD From Studio AEKAFO
context Honiara is home to approximately 60,000 people, with 40% of the population living in informal settlements, and, 25% of those residing on state land. With a lack of government intervention and push for legalization of these dwellings, housing and population density have increased as a result. The Ministry of Lands, Housing and Survey legislative group attempts to legalise the occupation of public land as they have recognised that evicting the large numbers of people residing in these areas is neither amicalbe or practical. However, there is a push for government intervention purely due to the lack of safety in which these dwellings are built, particuarly in infill circumstances.
GWAIOMAOA'S HIGH RISK AREA
These factors of expansion are causing a myraid of wicked problems. Beginning with overcrowding, the expansion of housing is causing access to facilities to become increasingly harder, and with minimal fomalised entry points into site, evacuation routes are deminishing. These issues also lead to increased possibilities of diseases spreading within communities due to the lack of waste disposal facilities. The list goes on.
NS
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All of these issues may slowly be deminished through the regulasation of future housing developments within these existing settlements. Can this be done with agroforestry, through processes of reforstation, permaculture and local food production? By using these methods as a form of preventation, these wicked problems could slowly be mitigated from these communities.
AIN
RR
E &T CT IS PE AS ALYS AN
G DIN UN RO TS UR EN D S EM AN ETTL S FO KA AL AE ORM INF
KASTOM GARDEN ASSOCIATION
GURAFESU FARM
BOTANICAL GARDENS
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IL
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BARANA NATIONAL PARK
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AEKAFO AND SURROUNDING INFORMAL SETTLEMENTS
S
RE
TU
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AS
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Through understanding the relationship between rainfall and slope gradients, high risk areas have been located across the settlements. The flow analysis layer demonstrates where rainfall is most lively to fall and drain on site, increasing the likelyhood of producing landslides as a result. This demonstration has highlighted the areas which are posed to the highest risk of these natural disasters, allowing for a site for intervention to be chosen as a result.
ISK
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context Honiara is home to approximately 60,000 people, with 40% of the population living in informal settlements, and, 25% of those residing on state land. With a lack of government intervention and push for legalization of these dwellings, housing and population density have increased as a result. The Ministry of Lands, Housing and Survey legislative group attempts to legalise the occupation of public land as they have recognised that evicting the large numbers of people residing in these areas is neither amicalbe or practical. However, there is a push for government intervention purely due to the lack of safety in which these dwellings are built, particuarly in infill circumstances.
ES
OP
P SL
EE
Y ST
EL
EM
TR
EX
These factors of expansion are causing a myraid of wicked problems. Beginning with overcrowding, the expansion of housing is causing access to facilities to become increasingly harder, and with minimal fomalised entry points into site, evacuation routes are deminishing. These issues also lead to increased possibilities of diseases spreading within communities due to the lack of waste disposal facilities. The list goes on. All of these issues may slowly be deminished through the regulasation of future housing developments within these existing settlements. Can this be done with agroforestry, through processes of reforstation, permaculture and local food production? By using these methods as a form of preventation, these wicked problems could slowly be mitigated from these communities.
YSI
AL
OW
FL
ST
EA
AN
CING
S
ES
OP
SL
FA
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KO
NI WAY TA ER ME WAT INTO IN MA DING (LEA
Through understanding the relationship between rainfall and slope gradients, high risk areas have been located across the settlements. The flow analysis layer demonstrates where rainfall is most lively to fall and drain on site, increasing the likelyhood of producing landslides as a result. This demonstration has highlighted the areas which are posed to the highest risk of these natural disasters, allowing for a site for intervention to be chosen as a result.
A'S
GR
PO
TO
RIVE
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AP
AO
AIOM
GW
GWAIOMAOA'S HIGH RISK AREA
S
HIGH
TION
CA
LO
RISK
S
YSI
AL
AN
OW
FL
AIN
RR
& TE CT S PE AS ALYSI AN
ING ND OU S RR NT D SU ME AN TTLE SE FO KA AL AE RM INFO
KASTOM GARDEN ASSOCIATION
GURAFESU FARM
BOTANICAL GARDENS
RU
ST
INFA
AD
RO
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DE
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US
/ HO
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BU
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"Housing densities have increased through infill while new settlements have appeared on what in 2003 was vacant land. The absence of government control has meant that some households have claimed land adjoining their premises."
AEKAFO AND SURROUNDING INFORMAL SETTLEMENTS
ES
UR
CT
NIAR
HO
10
SOUP! Led by Bridget Keane Port Phillip Bay is a confluence of material, ecological, social and economic forces. Conditions on and around the bay (dredging, wastewater management, invasive species) will be amplified in unpredictable ways as a result of climate change and increasing population growth. From nutrient spikes, sand drifts, to spider crab and algae colonies - this messy soup cannot be unmade, but it may be mediated. To consider the possible future of the bay, each member of the studio identified a key element (species/ship/sediment) that moved through the bay. Mapping these circulations connected relationships in the bay, linking scales from the micro (organism) to the macro (entire bay and its edges). Climate change is seen as a driver for interventions that begin to actively reform these relationships. Developing their own brief, studio members proposed alternate processes of dredging, boom and bust, land ownership and sovereignty, undersea gardening, tourism and fishing. -Bridget Keane
MAP MAKING -Alexandra Segal
105 11
WIND MAP
MAP OF DYANMIC MOVEMENT FOR FLOATING STATE
-Alexandra Segal 12
87
FLOATING STATE REGIONAL MAPPING
N
-Alexandra Segal
13
ST KILDA PIER
2009
2040
2070
ST.KILDA inundation projections
2100
NEW MOVEMENT ST.KILDA CONTEXT & CIRCULATION
-Alexandra Segal
-Alexandra Segal
14
Fig11. SEASTAR LIFECYCLE MAPPING
This mapping explains the lifecycle of seastars through the dimansion of time and its related stages in different months.
-JiXuan (Solomon) Guo
15
Fig10. Potential Locations for " Prison"
This mapping is to show the potential sites of 'prisons' for seastars due to its narrow tolerence of changes of salinity.
-JiXuan (Solomon) Guo
16
DOWN BY THE RIVERSIDE Led by Jock Gilbert & Dean Stewart The landscape of what we know as Birrarung (the Yarra River) has changed dramatically since colonisation through disruptions at the catchment scale and changes of course and widening at the site scale as well as vegetation removal, hard surfacing of urban spaces and diminishing water quality. The studio asks for attention to be paid to the underlying site conditions (at scale) in order to produce through juxtaposition a series of resurfacings or revelations of currently over-written narratives. Beginning with spatial mapping at a regional scale, the studio has identified and produced a typology of material and spatial ecologies through which to inform the development of criteria through which to test propositions produced through a series of staged juxtapositions. Collage has been employed as the dominant tool through which propositional ideas have been generated at the site scale and these been tested back through time to hermeneutic regional mappings. Design investigations have been carried out across three scales with realisable propositions presented back to stakeholders as a ‘live’ project at the conclusion of the studio. Down By The River Studio Project
THE SOUND OF WATER
-Jock Gilbert & Dean Stewart
Section .1 Throu
Scale : 1-100
By Cosimo Russo
The Sound of Water project sees the existing Enterprise Park space redesigned to encourage a greater sense of explorations and adventure, whilst bringing forth many of the sites hidden relationships between land, history and the river. The project aims to set up a wide range of views within the site, encouraging the users to experience the space in a range of different ways whilst highlighting and educating the public on the cultural significance of this particular location.
Site Plan Scale : 1-200
.5m
GA 1m .5m
Change i over the riv people to
1.5m
1m
Section .2 Throu
Scale : 1-150 .5m
S
Positioned blocks off to venture t
Section .3 Throu
Scale : 1-100
Section .3
RW
Section .1
Section .2
The plan of site eliminates the existing train lines from view as to display the designed spaces which occur below. The plan shows the site in its entirety and locates my three main design features (grass mounds, steps, and the basalt rock walk out). The three interventions all work towards creating a new sense of exploration and engagement within the existing space through designed views points through the site, drawing the public’s attention to the smaller details and historical facts which make Enterprize park a place of cultural significants.
-Cosimo Russo
Site Plan + Context Scale : 1-1000
Existing Site Conditions Scale : 1-1000
17
The grass s the summ provide
Sections Through Time: Stepping (S) Existing space
Initial construction phase
Construction of the 4 steps which will offer a connection between locations and seating for an outlook over the river
Sections Through Time: Rock Walkout (RW)
Initial construction phase
Existing space
The path currently restricts users from interacting with the river
The path currently restricts users from interacting with the river
Proposed Movement Diagram Vision Diagrams
Final topography change
Final design of four steps. Offering a wide surface area for people to sit and walk across
Initial construction phase
Initially the public would be invited and encouraged to participat in the construction of the rock walkway, forming a connection with the space
Des
Rock Walkout
The main change in view is apparent on the rock walkout, as the design allows users to venture over the water, experiencing it at a much closer scale. The view from the end of the walkout allows people to look upstream towards Birrarung Marr and is intended for that purpose as suggested by the larger flat rocks located at this point.
Vision Diagrams Grass Area
Existing Movement Diagram
Using vegetation and topography to manipulate movement within the space. This image shows the lines of site out over the river from the grass section. If users wish to look out over the river to Southbank then they will need to first find a location which allows them to do so. If a more secluded and shaded area is what users are looking for, they can find it by exploring the new site.
Vision Diagrams Steps
Viewpoints from the steps provide a clear and open look out over the river and the rock walkout, maintaining an element of the open views which are currently present on site. The aim of project is not to remove any open views, rather to confine them, making them apparently only when searched for, and hence bringing about a sense of exploration and adventure.
Proposed and existing movement maps of the site display how, through vegetation and topography this design will reshape the space and the way it’s experienced. A more winding and adventures space will help generate a sense of exploration for users as well as bring focus onto certain features which are currently overlooked.
-Cosimo Russo
18
Visu
EMBRACING LU LI 3521260
INITIAL DESIGN PROPOSAL
INITIAL DESIGN PROPOSAL
REGIONAL MAP - BASALT
REGIONAL MAP - VEG&ECOSYSTEM
”
ORGAN PIPE NATIONAL PARK
ENTERPRIZE PARK
”
CITY SCALE MAP RALATIONSHIP WITH CITY
SCALE 1:2500 @ A0
-Lu Li (Claire)
19
”
AFTER PLANTING SCALE 1:250 @ A0
LIGHT SHRUBS
CAR PARK
CENTRALSTONE DECKS
SAND PATHWAY
BENCHES
CHILDREN PLAYGROUND
GRASS/LAWN
Skatepark Under The Bridge - Offering places for teenagers to play, the sound wouldn’t be a problem with the tram passing by
Activities Zones Under The Bridge - Vegetation Block - Steps For Seating - Climbing Block - Childerns Playground
-Lu Li (Claire)
” 20
rub
La
ye
SUMMER
nd
ou Gr
LOWER SPACE TRAFIC - ROAD SIDE TREES
La ye
AUTUMN
rw
re ctu tru
S ith
WINTER
CENTRAL SPACE HUMEN VIEW ANGLE
SECTIONS IN SEASONAL SCALE
SPACE SECTIONS - angle of view
”
“
“
UNDER BRIDGE
CENTRAL STORY
-Lu Li (Claire)
21
er Activities Zones Under The Bridge - Vegetation Block - Steps For Seating - Climbing Block
e
- Childerns Playground
Site Design with Layer
”
”
“
FEEL THE SPACE
SIT
22
VELMURUGAN KESHAVI From Studio AEKAFO Aim: My research lies within the intersection of community’s sanitation and the built environment in relation to public health, especially the provision of toilet accessibility for pregnant women and women having menstruation. My focus area will be Zone 19 as the population is very high but with very poor sanitation facilities. Zone 19 has very limited road access and waste is been disposed into river leading to water pollution. It is very difficult for them to bring procured building materials to site for construction. Drainage system is in open area. There is high risk of disease outbreak due to pollution from open drain and flood risk due to improper drainage. Communal toilets been shared among members, however, there is no proper sanitation waste disposal. There were a few government-maintained toilets, accessible to anyone with a fee of three Solomon dollars, however the ratio of toilets to household is very small. Series of systems to be set up including large sanitation system across Feraladoa. Concept: To design a proper sanitation system to ensure they are female-friendly and accessible to all users, not restricting the movement of women and girls, as well as older people and people with disabilities, and limits their ability to participate in public life. Achievement of universal access to sanitation, and emphasizes that to address in particular the needs of women and girls and those in vulnerable situations requires special efforts. Female-friendly sanitation will be safe, private, accessible, affordable and well managed, cater for menstrual hygiene management and meet the needs of caregivers. -Velmurugan Keshavi
23
AA
02
DD
SECTION AA OF ZONE 19 SCALE 1: 10000 CC
BB
Layout Plan of Zone 19
03
04
SECTION BB OF ZONE 19 SCALE 1: 10000
SECTION CC OF ZONE 19 SCALE 1: 10000
05
01
AXONOMETRIC OF ZONE 19 SCALE 1: 12000
LEGEND: PROPOSED LOCATION FOR SANITATION FACILITIES HOUSING OF FERALADOA PEOPLE WATER CATCHMENT AREAS
24
SECTION DD OF ZONE 19 SCALE 1: 10000
WATER WATER EVERYWHERE Led by Anton James WATER, WATER EVERYWHERE asked students to investigate the potential for incorporating a biological wastewater treatment system into Queens Park, a part of the larger Centennial and Moore Park. The site is a highly used urban park in Sydney’s Eastern Suburbs that once formed the upper reaches of an extensive freshwater wetland system. The studio ran in an intensive mode over a period of six days. Students spent a day walking the site and becoming familiarised with the physical landscape and the existing heritage water infrastructure connected with Centennial and Moore park.
Endangered Eastern Suburbs Banksia Scrub
Students were asked to site 4 basketball courts and a water treatment system in the already highly programmed park where level ground is not available. The studio challenges included working in a rich heritage fabric, working with steep topography, understanding the potential and constraints of biological wastewater treatment, determining water requirements and allocation. -Anton James
-Ashleigh Newbury
25
Water is fast becoming a limited resource in Australia’s drying climate. Queens Park in Sydney’s southern suburbs poses a significant water resource thread for future water availability. The consumption and treatment of water is overdue for a rethink from traditional methods and predecessors. This project considers the existing active and passive zones of activity, aiming to enhance the forgotten passive zones with a series of water terraces, aqueducts and subterranean mini reservoirs for irrigation. The overarching intent is to allow water to drip back in and saturate the dry, dusty riverbeds that are still visible today, while incorporating basketball courts to improve recreational value. In researching the parks ecological, hydrological and social heritage in comparison to today’s timeline, it became apparent that four design principals would guide this project: 1. Greater Botany Catchment. Queens park was a fertile swampland, but with colonial settlement the swamps were drained, filled in, levelled and playing fields established. Favourably positioned at the start of a wetland network, this park can treat and replenish water to improve the greater botany catchments overall hydrological and ecosystem health. 2. Water Infrastructure. South Sydney has a history of 19th Century bores and reservoirs that can be reimagined to fabricate a contemporary fluvial water journey, by daylighting black water and stormwater. 3. Use of Open Space. Recreational open space is preserved, with water treatment and basketball courts restricted to the outer fringes. A subterranean canal links the northern passive zone with the southern active zone. 4. Cultural Planting. The neighbouring Centennial park is doused with long avenues of 19th century trees including towering Norfolk Island pines (Araucaria heterophylla), ancient figs (Ficus macrophylla) and majestic swamp paperbark (Melaleuca quinquenervia). Two less known but endangered plant communities will be re-established; the Eastern Suburbs Banksia Scrub and Sydney Freshwater Wetlands. -Ashleigh Newbury
Ebb + Flow
The mending and re-stitching of water back into Queens Park, Sydney. Ashleigh Newbury_s3777719
PAST 1880
PRESENT
Rose Bay
FUTURE
Paddington Reservoir No. 1 Reservoir & 5R
2019
2030
Waterloo Swamp Waterloo Dam South Pacific Ocean
No. 6 Dam
Alexandra Canal
No. 5 Dam
Botany Dams
No. 1 Dam
Queens Park
Sewage Farm
Engine Pond
Queens Park
Mud + Sand
Water
BOTANY BAY
BOTANY BAY 1: 50,000
1: 50,000
addington Reservoir Gardens, JMD Design
-Ashleigh Newbury
usby’s bore Memorial
45 painting of Busby’s Bore by Charles Woolcott
Reservoir
Mill Stream Mill Pond
Water
Bunnerong Reservoir
26
ntry gate to No.` Reservoir, Centennial Park
BOTANY CATCHMENT
No. 4 Dam No. 3 Dam No. 2 Dam
1: 50,000
C’
Brick terrace
Anaerobic digester
Horizontal flow wetland
Section C - C’
-Ashleigh Newbury
27
Banksia scrub
Wet rese
Concrete path
Royal Park stormwater treatment process, City of Melbourne
tland/ ervoir
Water Treatment Chain 1:400
Village of Yorkville park, Martha Schwartz + Ken Smith
C
28 Trailing aerial buttress roots
Sydney Park . elevated aqueducts
Arbour structure design
WATER TREAT
-Chi Zhang
29
TMENT PLAN
30
WATER TREATMENT PLAN
BASKETBALL C
-Chi Zhang
EXPERIMENT
-Chi Zhang
31
WATER TREATMENT PLAN
COURT PLAN
-Chi Zhang
32
START UP - BRUNSWICK DESIGN DISTRICT Led by Ata Tara Design Presentation Platform
Performance & Art Presentation Platform
Fashion Show Platform
Train Station Passenger Platform
-ZhiYu Lan 33
Brunswick was split in two by railway. The functional blocks located on both sides of the railway are not connected because of the railway. We can see that on the north side of the site, people's living and working areas have been cut, as well as the BDD creative industrial park on the south side of the site. Therefore, how to connect the areas on both sides of the railway and avoid being influenced by the railway is a very important issue.
less active area more active area railway design industry music industry co-work centers gallery industry fashion industry RMIT campus factories residential building
-ZhiYu Lan
34
-Zi Yan Huang
35
-Zi Yan Huang 36
-Zi Yan Huang 37
38
GERARD SNOWDON Spontaneous Garden Berlin In this traveling studio, a culturally sensitive site was chosen for detailed study, Nasses Dreieck, part of the former Berlin Wall strip. This design explores cultivation of endemic ecologies, and how space meets programmes of memorialistation and contemporary occupation. Primary design moves are introduction of topography to delineate space, a maintenance plan to develop the planting through time, and mauer-condition memorial. - Gerard Snowdon
n
as chosen mer Berlin mic memoriali-
Development of mosaic
Annual maintenance across grid fo
phy to e planting
2019 is the 100-year anniversary o time in Berlin, where primary geom and circles, underly design concep Albers, a textile and visual artist fro as the starting point for the mainte
Development of mosaic grid ‘topiary’ Annual maintenance across grid formation.
2019 is the 100-year anniversary of the Bauhaus, based for a time in Berlin, where primary geometry of squares, triangles, and circles, underly design concept and form. Work from Anni Albers, a textile and visual artist from the Bauhaus, is selected as the starting point for the maintenance formation. Ost West
for a gles, m Anni lected
for a gles, m Anni ected
Systems diagram showing pedestrian circulation within site (Gerard Snowdon).
Location of West and East Berlin border walls, and the Border Strip, on site at Nasses Dreieck between 1961-1990.
Image from Mauerpark memorial, outlining condition of Border Strip during Cold War.
Further development. Berlin Border Strip Memorial. Collage representation.
39
Maintenance Plan, Planting Palette A A B B C C D D
Meadow Meadow
Mow every every 2mths 2mths Mow (from (from spring spring to to first first snow) snow)
A A
Acer, Maple Maple Forest Forest Acer,
Hand weed weed every every 6mths 6mths Hand Remove Remove juvenile juvenile trees trees not not Acer Acer spp. spp.
Robinia, Locust Locust Forest Forest Robinia,
Hand weed weed every every 6mths 6mths Hand Remove juvenile juvenile trees trees not not Robinia Robinia spp. spp. Remove
A A
A A
F F
Preserved Preserved Border Border Strip Strip
Maintain sand sand layer layer to to 400mm 400mm Maintain Raked weekly, weekly, weeds weeds removed removed Raked manually manually or or with with herbicide herbicide
A A
Urban wilderness wilderness Urban
E E
Isolation, maintenance maintenance to to visit visit every every Isolation, 1mth for for safety. safety. Sand Sand lizard lizard habitat. habitat. 1mth
F F
Hand weed weed every every 3mths 3mths when when establishestablishHand ing, to to control control dominant dominant pioneer pioneer tree tree ing, species. species. Also Also aim aim to to avoid avoid Rubus Rubus spp. spp. and Rosa Rosa spp. spp. developing. developing. After After 5yrs, 5yrs, and hand weed weed every every 6mths, 6mths, Remove Remove any any hand juvenile trees not Betula spp. Ecology juvenile trees not Betula spp. Ecology to to be observed observed bi-annually. bi-annually. be
A A
A A
Betula, Birch Birch Forest Forest Betula,
B B
B B
D D C C
Mow/mechanically trim trim Mow/mechanically vegetation to to <200mm <200mm vegetation
C C E E
Hand weed weed to to remove remove Hand specific specific species species from from areas areas Remove Remove rubbish rubbish and and monitor monitor sand lizard lizard habitats habitats sand Ecological inspection inspection of of Ecological isolated isolated urban urban wilderness wilderness
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Annual maintenance maintenance schedule schedule Annual January January
June June
March March
September September
A A B B C C D D E E F F From top left, Acer negundo, Arabris glabra (2), Artemesia vulgaris, Betula pendula, Colutea arborescens, Convovulva arvenis, Dracocephalum austriacum, Festuca ovinia, Hippocrepis comosa, Hippophae rhamnoides, Hypericum tetrapterum, Latherus pratensis, Paparva rhoeus, Phyteum nigrum, Poa compressa, Populus tremula, Prunus spp., Rhynchospora alba, Robinia pseudoacacia, Rosa canina, Ruubus spp., Solidago canadensis, Vicia cassubica
Berm 1 Year 1 Spring/Summer 4
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Berm 1 Year 10 Spring/Summer 4
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B B ecotone
Meadow (A) Mown every 3mths
ecotone
ecotone
Berm (B) Maintained as meadow Mown annually, hand weeded
Berm (C) Maple grove Annually hand weeded
Meadow (A) Mown every 3mths
Meadow (A) Mown every 3mths
ecotone
Berm (B) Maintained as meadow Mown annually, hand weeded
BB
Scale 1:100 at A4 Meadow (A) Mown every 3mths
Berm (C) Maple grove Annually hand weeded
Plants
Plants
Festuca ovinia Solidago canadensis Paparva rhoesus Hippocrepis comosa Dracocephaleum austricum Poa compressa Lathyrus pratensis Acer negundo Robinia pseudoacacia Rosa canina
Festuca ovinia Solidago canadensis Paparva rhoesus Hippocrepis comosa Dracocephaleum austricum Poa compressa Lathyrus pratensis Corispermum spp.
Berm 1 Year 20 Spring/Summer
Berm 1 Year 5 Spring/Summer 4
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4
1
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2
B
B BB ecotone
Meadow (A) Mown every 3mths
BB ecotone
ecotone
Berm (B) Maintained as meadow Mown annually, hand weeded
Berm (C) Maple grove Annually hand weeded
Scale 1:100 at A4 Meadow (A) Mown every 3mths
Meadow (A) Mown every 3mths Plants
Plants
Festuca ovinia Solidago canadensis Paparva rhoesus Hippocrepis comosa Dracocephaleum austricum Poa compressa Lathyrus pratensis Acer negundo Rhyncospora alba
Festuca ovinia Solidago canadensis Paparva rhoesus Hippocrepis comosa Dracocephaleum austricum Poa compressa Lathyrus pratensis Acer negundo Populus tremula
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ecotone
Berm (B) Maintained as meadow Mown annually, hand weeded
Berm (C) Maple grove Annually hand weeded
Scale 1:100 at A4 Meadow (A) Mown every 3mths
tim elinefor an Age of Uncertainty A Cemetary
Led by Katrina Simon Cemeteries are landscapes created to hold the physical remains of people who have died. As well as holding the physical traces of past burial practices, cemeteries can also be ‘read’ for the ways in which they embody ideas about how the world is organised, and about the relationships between life and death. 1st Year
10th Year
20th Year
30th Year
40th Year
50th Year
Yet, even landscapes built to preserve memory will begin to change and decay almost as soon as they are established. What might a cemetery designed in the end of the second decade of the twenty first century tell the visitors of the future about how the people who designed and made it imagined their world? Will it even buildings & remain as a legible landscape? footpaths
This studio explored ideas for a new cemetery for Melbourne’s expanding population. It engaged with ideas of landscape as process and required a long-term vision for how the cemetery will be sited, established, and how it will be transformed as burials the city continues to change. Each person explored their own landscape system and site and considered a set of interrelated questions through design. How is the cemetery sited within the city? What landscape conditions arehydrology appropriate to the cemetery in an age of uncertainty? How might a cemetery program be used to protect or expand landscape systems that might otherwise be obliterated by the expansion of urban development? Does the design of the cemetery itself topography alter the way that urban development might occur? What rituals might a cemetery from an age of uncertainty require, or make possible? How might the design of such a cemetery have the potential for reorganisation embedded within it? How might a cemetery be designed to allow for its eventual transformation into another kind of landscape type and use? What traces, if any, might remain? -Katrina Simon 1. Visitors’ Center
-JiaMei Ko 41
Belgrave Remembrance is a community cemetery for the Belgrave residents. Located in the heart of Selby Bushland Reserve, it spans over 1km and offers 3 types of burials. Belgrave Remembrance celebrates the lives of all residents of the community and offers burial options for people from all walks of life. In addition, it helps to protect the wildlife of Selby Bushland Reserve from the effects of urbanisation, specifically the platypus, which population is a concern in the area. The remembrance site will become a memorial over time, allowing people to learn more about the residents and their contributions to the community. -JiaMei Ko
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-JiaMei Ko 42
-Spencer Murdoch
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PARKING | SERVICES
SITE PLAN 1:500
PRIVATE PARKING Private Parking for staff and vehicles accompanying funeral parties. Accessed via Cobbledicks Ford Rd.
PUBLIC PARKING Access to site via Cobbledicks Ford Rd. Visitors will park at the designated carpark if arriving by car and then walk up through the tunnel like structure arriving at the site.
MAINTENANCE Space dedicated for grounds keeper large enough to house enough staff for maintenace of the various layers of site, which include the Western Grassland Reseve, the cemetery and public spaces.
SERVICES Space dedicated to outdoor funeral services. Privately accessed from the back of the services building from Cobbledicks Ford Rd.
AMENITIES
WAYFINDING A post for each circle that is home to burials to allow users to easily navigate site . On these will be information regarding the western grasslands and type of vegetation associated to that particular circle. As well as year of the burials.
PARKING | SERVICES 1:500
-Spencer Murdoch
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Ying Ying Li Lost And Found LOST AND FOUND is a new material recovery park in Brooklyn, Victoria. It includes a recycling facility, restored grassland landscape on closed landfills and spatial experiences created by recycled materials. It tells the material flow story from historical and regional scales in order to find the lost value of our daily waste in response to Victoria’s current recycling crisis and Brooklyn’s ecological issues. By researching Brooklyn’s current condition of recycling operations and landfills, as well as evaluating existing waste materials properties and quantities on site, the project aims to build a new recycling system relying on the site conditions and local industries to revitalize the material flow. According to Victoria’s new plan of the circular economy, the new material flow includes Recycle – receiving materials in Brooklyn’s new recycling facility, Remanufacture – processing materials in surrounding local industries, and Reuse – applying materials into creating spatial experiences in the material recovery park. The material experiences are divided into the natural material experience which uses grassland species, rocks, goats, water to remind people the original history of Volcanic Plain in this land, the man-made material experience which utilizes concrete, brick, gravel, glass, metal, timber, plastic to generate educational landscape to represent the industrial identity of Brooklyn, and the recycling experience which provides recycling transparency tour and recycling engagement activities for visitors. Those 3 kinds of material experiences represent the evolutionary process of Brooklyn which driven by materials as well. Hope this material journey could remind people of the damage that our daily consumption has caused to the land and show people how can we find the new values for waste again to protect our future life. -YingYi Li
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-Market
-Natural Materials 47
-Maze
-Maze
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