01
NEW LIFE IN THE OLD TOWN
02
URBAN ECOSYSTEMS
03
THE BAZAAR SQUARE
04
CITY CENTRE GREEN LUNG
05
THE BUBBLE
06
Urban Design
Ecological Research
Plaza Design
Urban Park Design
Tourist Architecture Design
OTHER WORKS Paninting & Photos
01 NEW LIFE IN THE OLD TOWN PROJECT TYPE: Urban Design LOCATION: Xian, Shanxi, China SCALE: Xlarge Scale YEAR: 2021 INVOLVEMENT: Individual
China is a country with a long history and culture, and there are many cities in China that have a rich history and culture and historical monuments preserved, one of which is Xi'an in Shaanxi Province. Xi'an has a history of over 7,000 years of civilisation, 3,100 years of city building and 1,100 years of capital building. It has been the capital of 21 dynasties and regimes, making it the capital city with the most dynasties, the longest duration and the greatest influence in Chinese history. Xi'an has a relatively well-preserved ancient city called Xi'an Ancient City, which covers an area of 10,108 km². The project is located in the south-eastern part of Shuncheng Lane in the old city of Xi'an. Nowadays, people are using the internet more and more, making the way of interaction very different from before. This location is an ancient area in the old city, and a new way of life is needed in the old city, and revolving around interaction is my main idea for this design.
SITE PROFILE ANALYSIS
THE SITE BASIC INFORMATION The site is mainly intersected The site located in the south-eastern corner of the by two lanes, one vertical and one horizontal, with office, old town. factory and commercial plots in addition to residential.
There are many small scale service buildings within the site, which are generally located at junctions.
Faithful Lane within the site is now a community street with a very commercial atmosphere.
SITE LOCATION Type Of Activity
Shuncheng Lane Food Market
Xinyi Lane
Jianguomen General Market
SITE RADIATION AREA
The site has been converted Most of the area of the site The site has an urban boundary from a flat velvet factory to remains residential buildings, in addition --- the Ming Wall, which is located to the east and a comprehensive vegetable including dormitories, south of the base. market. bungalows, flats, etc.
Jianguo Lane 6 ,Exit of Xinyi Lane
Primary: Stall trading, vegetables, fruit, dry goods. Secondary: daily necessities,pharmacy,medical, chess and entertainment room, kiosk, food stall.
Southeast corner of Shuncheng Lane to Shuncheng East Road
Old Provincial Party Committee Compound
Traffic Analysis Road Analysis The site is located close to Jianguo The site is enclosed by Jianguo Road Road, with easy access to more bus and Shuncheng Lane to the south-east stops. and west, with Jianguo Lane 5 to the north. Internally, it is pierced by Xinyi Lane running north-south and Jianguo Lane 6 running east-west and a number of end-of-road lanes.
South of Jianguo Lane 6, West of Xinyi Lane Community
Primary: living, renting, greenery planting. Secondary: cultivation, house addition, exercise, beekeeping, parking. Have a look
Type Of Activity
How›s that?
South Shuncheng Lane
Take a look
Entrance to Jianguo Road food court
Take a look
Here
How much?
Type Of Activity
Provincial Party Committee Family Home
After a lot of research and visits to the venue, we know that people come from all over the place. Older people from all over the city are willing to call the public transport in the morning, come to the base to sell things, play mahjong and go to the Shuncheng Park to dance and exercise.
Buy it
So cheap
XINYI LANE STREET ANALYSIS
Southeast corner of Shuncheng Lane
Inside the Jianguo Road vegetable market
South Exit of Xinyi Lane
Fun
Type Of Activity
South Exit of Xinyi Lane
Morning
Xinyi Lane and Junction of Jianguo Lane 6
10:00 a.m.
Accessibility Analysis The red areas of the diagram represent viable existing paths and the grey areas represent the external spaces within the base. It can be seen that Shuncheng Lane within the base is fairly isolated from the interior of the community, with not a single entry route to the community.
Shuncheng Lane Analysis The picture shows information on the Shuncheng Lane scene. Generally speaking the base section of Shuncheng Lane is mostly occupied by parking, trading and other activities on the south side, with the east side being heavily vacant.
Building Function Analysis The colours in the plan are, from dark to light, commercial, office, residential, ancillary and other functions. It can be seen that the type of function of the site is very complex.
Building Ageing Analysis The dark to light colours in the diagram indicate the degree of deterioration of the buildings, from severe to light. It can be seen that there are many buildings on the site that have deteriorated very badly.
North Exit of Xinyi Lane North of Xinyi Lane
04:00 p.m.
CPPCC Family House
Twilight Middle Xinyi Lane
There are strong traces of the life of the compounds of the last century remaining in the grounds, and to this day the inhabitants still refer to the various small areas by their several compounds. Under the influence of this way of life, people in public are still hospitable and friendly, and those who come to the site are happy to interact with each other.
Behind the Jianguo Road vegetable market
Exit of Jianguo Road vegetable market
PROJECT OVERVIEW
I recognise the potential of the site to become a magnet for interaction (not only for people to interact freely in it, but also to facilitate interaction in itself ), and as an increasingly modern city, there is an urgent need for a multifaceted interaction field to meet the increasingly rich needs of people for interaction.This design is based on interaction and the magnetic field of interaction.
Jianguo Door
Low Rent Zone Analysis Analysis Of Building Levels It can be seen that the buildings on The darker parts of the picture show the site are low in the south-east and low-rent areas, which are in poor high in the north-west, with a large condition and have inadequate number of bungalows present. facilities and are no longer suitable for continued use.
Satellite
Greenfield
Road
Building
Markers
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF PUBLIC INTERACTION SPACES IN CHINA AND EUROPE
Roma
Paris
London
Workplace Interaction
Sexual Interaction
Circle Interaction
Collective interaction
In-depth engagement
Socialising with the aim of maximising personal gain
Desire for sexually stimulating social interaction
Socialising through hobbies and interests
Social interaction driven by identity and collective identity
Social networking driven by emotional catharsis and personal value recognition
Target group
Target group
Interaction needs
Interaction needs
Interaction
Interaction
Copenhagen
ASSOCIATION
Friendship interaction
Beijing
Pinyao
ANALYSIS OF THE ACTIVITIES OF PEOPLE IN DIFFERENT LOCATIONS
Lijiang
Gift of Friends
Gift of Friends
Dating risks
Dating risks
Xian
ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF INTERACTION STYLE ON LIFESTYLE
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF PUBLIC INTERACTION SPACES IN CHINA AND EUROPE
Elderly
Middle-aged Youth Children
AN EXTENSION OF THIS IDEA Unable to communicate
North Exit of Xinyi Lane
This page shows an extension of the ideas around the idea of engagement as well as an analysis based on the pre venue fly fans thought out. Analysis of the activities of different people in different locations, analysis of the typology of interaction, analysis of the evolution of interaction spaces, analysis of the contrast between Eastern and Western public interaction spaces, analysis of the impact of interaction styles on lifestyles, analysis of the evolution of interaction styles, analysis of social intimacy in the online world. In this era of the Internet, people's interactions are still very different from before.
Elderly Middle-aged
Youth Children
ANALYSIS OF THE LEVEL OF INTIMACY IN THE ONLINE WORLD Communication is possible
Continue
Continue
End
Continue
End
Middle Xinyi Lane Elderly
Rapid communication possible
Middle-aged Youth Children
Behind the Jianguo Road vegetable market Elderly
Long distance communication possible
Middle-aged Youth Children
Exit of Jianguo Road vegetable market
Rapid communication over long distances
Elderly Middle-aged Youth Children
Start Jianguo Door
Friendship interaction
Enabling online and offline communication
Start
Start
Start
Continue
ANALYSIS OF THE EVOLUTION OF SOCIAL STYLES
THE DESIGN PROPOSAL
EXPRESSION OF DESIGN THINKING
Architecture: the area as a whole has been built up for a long time and the infrastructure Inadequate. Area: The community is divided and fragmented in terms of subdivision. There is a lack of unity and connection. Environment: Poor quality of the public space environment.
ASK THE QUESTION Economy: Established and well run integrated Market. Crowd: Highly trafficked.
Age: heavily ageing community Mobility: High number of transient people Function: The community has a complex and concentrated mix of work, commercial and residential functions. The concentration of work, commercial and residential functions in the community will be a challenge to manage Crowd: The quality of the population in the community is mixed.
Function: Already serving as a hub for senior activities in the surrounding area Trend.
THREE BROAD STEPS Function
Improve the environment and stop the vicious cycle.
Current Situation
Objective
Movement
Environmental degradation
Old Friends Chat
Between the Compound
Within the Compound
Make new friends
NETWORKING NODES
Streets And Alleys
Streets And Alleys
Commercial Areas
Commercial Areas
History and Culture
History and Culture
Public Outdoor
Public Outdoor
A virtuous circle: a good hard environment and a good soft environment.
Conversion of wall space to form a new alley
Additional public nodes to become capillaries of the main artery
Realistic operation --- further updating of the building In the internet age people can interact freely within the venue. But the interaction of others on the venue is not enough.
Whether on the site or on a sitebased internet platform all people are able to interact freely on the It becomes a city and a platform for interaction.
In response to the new era of interaction trends, we have developed several strategies for interaction clusters, interaction nodes and interaction arteries from the perspective of cities, regions and neighbourhoods. The interaction clusters are selected from the perspective of cities, and the typical locations in the city, such as urban streets, historical and cultural areas, commercial areas and public activities, will become our typical interaction areas in the future, where people can complete all interaction activities. Interaction nodes are areas where we have selected the abovementioned typical areas from a regional perspective and transformed them into areas where some of the interactions can take place. The arteries of interaction are selected from the neighbourhood level and are used as arteries to connect the nodes and clusters of interaction in the city. The city-wide interaction is completed.
---Take The Mincheng District As An example
Resident turnover
A vicious circle: poor hard environment, poor soft environment.
Shaping a place for city-level interaction.
NETWORKING GROUPS
Virtual operation --- web applications for cloud data
Economy: the city is beginning to decay internally, involving multiple interests are difficult to balance and there is still a lack of There is still a lack of effective development models to address the inner city development. Development: The problems of history, culture, economic base and natural environment are intertwined in Xi›an. The intertwined problems of Xi›an›s history, culture, economic base and natural environment This is still a major challenge for future development. The development of Xian.
The north-east corner of the wall is currently vacant and is planned to become a new commercial site. The north-east corner of the walled city is currently vacant and is planned to become a new commercial site under construction. The design is to build bungalows on the former open space, maintain the courtyard and public space, and transform the site into a new node of folklore and cultural interaction, echoing Yongxing Fang with Shuncheng Lane.
Building update
Poverty
Policy: Belt and Road construction Xian development, the The population is increasing again and the city is expanding Xi›an will have an excellent development Technology Technology: In the information age, Xi›an›s research The information age will give Xi›an›s scientific research strength a major The information age will provide a platform for Xi›an›s scientific research capabilities to play a role in its new development.
The transformation will begin on the east side of Guangren Temple with a redesign of an external space that will combine with the existing road system to make the northwest corner of the city wall a node of cultural interaction.
Residential rehabilitation Building in disrepair
Culture: irrational development in many parts of the city has led to massive man-made destruction of the historical heritage The city lacks design. Economy: Deeply landlocked, the city lags behind in terms of development The economy is underdeveloped. Environment: The urban environment is not high and the air quality is Poor air quality.
The south-west corner of the city wall is The transformation proceeds to break up currently a concentration of boutique the northern side of Wuji Park, bringing the restaurants, but its internal landscape (Wuji vitality from the artery on Shuncheng Lane Park) is very closed and poorly perceived by through the veins to the interior. residents. Under the plan this will be used as boutique retail and become a new node of interaction.
Public environment renovation
Creating an integrated platform for engagement in a new era.
The north-western corner of the city wall, which is now the Guangren Temple and part of the residential area, is a relatively homogeneous space and will assume the role of a cultural node under the planning of the city. Combined with the Shuncheng Lane, it completes the urban interaction.
Culture: a long and well-preserved history walls and historical monuments, with excellent tourism resources. Transport: The city has a good public transport system The city has a good public transport system and good traffic conditions.Geography: The city is located at the mouth of the north-west and central region, with a strategic location. The city is strategically located at the mouth of the northwest and central regions.Education: High concentration of universities with strong scientific technology and research.
The south-eastern corner of the walled city was originally an early family home for government departments, and later a large general market was built with a great deal of human interaction. But on the other hand, the site is crowded, the community is in disarray and few of the original residents remain, and it has begun to decay.
It is proposed to capitalise on the popularity of the site›s food court and transform it into a platform for urban interaction through architectural renovation.
INTERACTION ARTERIES
---Take Shuncheng Lane as an example
Mingxin Lane The area of Ming Xin Xiang and Yao Wang Dong retains an excellent atmosphere of the old Xi›an citizens and will be developed in the future as a nodal area for the life of the food market. The Shuncheng Lane and the feeder roads will act as the main artery and blood vessels to provide a continuous flow of external vitality to the area. Xiangzi Temple Street Behind Xiangzi Miao Street are the De Fu Lane and Da Che Jia Lane, which have a strong sense of contemporary youth life. The urban design will lead from Shuncheng Lane to connect these lanes, making this area an integral part of the city.
South East Town Corner The south-east corner of the city has a large food court, and the great flow of people and influence makes it a rare platform for interaction in the old part of Xi›an. The design proposes that several veins will lead from Shuncheng Lane into the interior of the site to bring out the full vitality of the area.
Yongxing Place The Yongxing Place site is already well developed and only needs to be connected to individual roads to keep it firmly attached to the artery of Shuncheng Lane.
DESIGN DETAILS OF STREETS AND BUILDINGS
THE SECOND STEP
It dissolves the more or less frequent barriers between different groups of people (Henan and Shanxi, tenants and residents, units and flats) and stitches together fractured community relations through boundary treatment and node implantation. At this stage, I am working on the dismantling of the boundaries between the different groups of people. The gradual dismantling and transformation of boundaries and We are gradually dismantling and transforming borders and building public centres.
Transformation of the area›s hardware environment, in terms of both the living environment and the public environment to stop the vicious circle that is currently starting The vicious circle that has started.I am working to improve the environment of the site - its housing and public facilities.Let this place not be an empty building in the corner of town where no one wants to stay.Let the city›s diverse urban life continue to thrive.
Shuncheng Lane Food Market
Leisure Centre
Upright car park
Public environment: congested and dirty site
Environment
Cultural and Management Sports Centre Centre
THE DEMOLITION AND RENOVATION OF THE COURTYARD WALL AND THE IMPLANTATION OF A COMMUNITY CENTRE
THE FIRST STEP--- THE RENOVATION OF SHUNCHENG LANE AND THE MARKET ALONG THE STREET Living environment: Aged and dilapidated living
Theatre and Tea Club
Community Hospital
NODE GRAPH
The divide House
Association
Location Wall
COMPARISON DIAGRAM BEFORE AND AFTER TRANSFORMATION NODE AXONOMETRIC DRAWING
BEFORE AND AFTER REMODELING
Pre-renovation section
Post-renovation section
The stallholders blocking the road were moved and vehicles could move normally.
Community Hospital Axonometric Drawing
Conversion of some of the flower beds to feed the vendors to provide space and improve space utilisation.
Axonometric view of the leisure centre Open up the market and enhance spatial fluidity.
DESIGN PLAN
Planning the mix of spaces.
DESIGN PLAN
Axonometric view of the management centre
THE THIRD STEP
The design of the food court and bungalow areas, which will be further transformed into new interaction areas adapted to the context of the internet age, and the design of online tools that will combine software and architecture to work together in the southeast city corner to make it a city-level node of characteristic interaction.This phase is dedicated to the further development of the original life of interaction into the context of the new era.
DESIGN DERIVATION DIAGRAM
DESIGN DETAILS OF BUILDINGS This page shows the third step of the design - the implantation of urban-level interaction spaces and the activation of the south-east area in conjunction with the Internet, as well as the plan to integrate the Internet and the needs, characteristics and relationship between the Internet and people's interaction and spaces. It also shows the design concept, the concrete design of the new office area, a large building, as well as the internal design plans and section elevations.
Removal of old parts
Co-Op Chess House Cultural Hotel Centre
New office area
Integrated Market
Chess Club
IMPLANTATION OF URBAN-LEVEL INTERACTION SPACES AND ACTIVATION OF THE SOUTHEAST AREA IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE INTERNET PLANS FOR INTEGRATION WITH THE INTERNET
CHARACTERISTICS OF INTERNET INTERACTIONS
THE INTERNET HAS PEOPLE REQUIREMENT FUTURE SPACE SPACE REQUIREMENTS FOR SPACE SHOULD BE REQUIRED
SPACE REVIVAL
Subtracting from the building THE FUTURE OF ENGAGEMENT
INTERNAL PLAN OF THE NEW OFFICE AREA Access to the site area
Advantages
Diversification
Provide information
Subjectivity
Disadvantages
Face to Face
Providing interaction
Offering displays
Self-presentation
Circles
Increase in volume
Interior space formation, dining, lounge space, etc. Forming a variety of courtyard spaces
SECTION ELEVATION OF THE NEW OFFICE AREA
Lots of information Internet connections
Yeah
The cloud space provides a space for people to upload information and showcase themselves.
OK
Quick access to information and fast connectivity online.
Call me face to face under reinforcement first to provide thematic space.
Internal space formation
Corridor placement and connections
Connect to wifi and use the app venue cloud space to connect The online space is connected to the site space and people can interact freely within the twolevel space.
Passage Gym
Ha Ha
Ha Ha
DESIGN PLAN
AERIAL VIEW OF THE EMERGING OFFICE AREA
DESIGN FLOW CHART
Shuncheng Lane and the renovation of the market along the lane
SECTION ELEVATION OF THE NEW OFFICE AREA
Wall demolition and renovation Cultural and Sports Centre
RENDERING OF THE EMERGING OFFICE AREA
Theatre and Tea Club
Leisure Centre
Community Hospital
Management Centre
THE DESIGN EFFECTS
Embedded in a community public centre
This page shows a bird's eye view of the whole design, as well as a rendering and section elevation of the new office area, a rendering and elevation of the integrated market, and an axonometric view of the renovated street in Shuncheng Lane, followed by a comprehensive flow chart of the whole design, where the design ideas, process and results are expressed.
AXONOMETRIC VIEW OF THE SHUNCHENG LANE FOOD MARKET
Embedded urbanlevel interaction spaces
Activating the South East Area in conjunction with the Internet
INTEGRATED MARKET RENDERING
EFFECT DRAWING
PROJECT OVERVIEW
02 URBAN ECOSYSTEMS PROJECT TYPE: Ecological Research LOCATION: Tangxun Lake, Jiangxia District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province SCALE: Xlarge Scale YEAR: 2020 INVOLVEMENT: Individual
The site for the intervention is located at the Tangxun Lake, Jiangxia District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province.The natural scenery here is very different from the city, as it is only one to two hours drive from the city centre, making it a good choice for short trips. So I also considered the design of this scheme from the point of view of people's inner desire for an outdoor landscape. Unfortunately the ecosystem of the site has suffered a certain amount of damage and the number of plants and animals is decreasing under the influence of human factors such as littering and a lack of awareness of environmental protection. I will be doing a study on the current ecological situation of the site, analysing the existing problems and proposing solutions.
SITE CONTEXT
CURRENT ISSUES AND CHALLENGES 75% 51% 43%
The site is located at Tangxun Lake in the Jiangxia District of Wuhan, Hubei Province, China. In the current social situation, people are demanding higher and higher quality of life. This place is actually the border between the city and the suburbs of Wuhan, so there are still a lot of natural ecological and natural landscape systems left in the site, but with the advancement of urbanisation, the ecological environment here is declining, and also because there are areas of farmland cultivation in this area, the damage to the environment has affected the output of agricultural products, which has a considerable impact on the overall This has had a significant impact on the supply and demand of the city. I have analysed the problems based on the basic conditions of the site and considered solutions to each of them in order to complete the restoration of an overall ecosystem and its sustainable development in the future.
01 Urban ecosystems Anthropogenic causes of plant animal population decline Proportion of animals Proportion of plants Before After Before After
Number of water
70% 55%
67% 46%
Anthropogenic changes in numbers People›s awareness of the need to protect the environment
58% of people are aware of the need to protect the environment 62% of measures to protect the environment have been achieved
02 Wetlands Water level line drop
GREENFIELD ANALYSIS
The water level of the site has dropped by previous level Sewage discharge
18% compared to the
21%
increase in the amount of sewage discharged compared A to the previous 03 Farmland ecology Proportion of people who Proportion of people involved have settled here in farm work Before After Before After
PLOT ANALYSIS
Number of plants and animals
living conditions Such a disgusting cycle leads to big problems for the agro-ecology of the site and also tugs at the supply and demand of the city
Number of buildings
CURRENT STATUS OPPORTUNITIES AND MEASURES
CHURCH
52% 42% 30%
SWAN
69% 50% 52% 28% 17% of people moved out because of the deterioration of the site›s
Areas to be modified
01 Urban ecosystems Overall area of green space Before
52%
After
47%
The area of the site used as green space has been reduced by compared to the previous
5%
Rational use of existing land Use the land area to maximise the ecology of the green space, thus enhancing the number of green plants and animals on the site. 02 Wetlands Reduction of factories
BATHYMETRIC ANALYSIS
40% of the factories that pollute due to wastewater discharge will be relocated due to urban development policies Rate of infrastructure development of the site regarding wetland ecology Before After
22%
GROVE
TRAFFIC ANALYSIS Number of ecoenvironmental infrastructures
POLLUTED BY LEAD
25% of the older homes on the site are ready for redevelopment and
Areas of green space that can be converted
construction Job creation The construction of ecological infrastructure for wetlands could also lead to
18% of jobs 02 WETLANDS
01 URBAN ECOSYSTEMS INDUSTRIAL WASTE WATER DISPOSAL SERVICE
03 Farmland ecology Improving the residential environment
Converted old residential areas
TENCENT WUHAN R&D CENTRE NIGHT VIEW OF THE LAKE SHORE
WOODED PATHS
GREEN PARK
80%
Water resources in the city Because of the abundance of water resources in the city, water can be transferred and used appropriately to avoid excessive water loss, for example by farming aquatic products.
03 IMPROVING THE ECOLOGY OF FARMLAND WETLAND PARK
PUBLIC UNITS
LIVING ENVIRONMENT
OLDER RESIDENCES WATER LEVEL DROPS GREEN SPACE SYSTEM
URBAN FARM
WETLAND-DRIVEN STRATEGIES FOR A SUCCESSIONAL SALTY AGRICULTURE SYSTEM Strategy A : Land forming by natural sediment manageent A2: Accelerate the sitation of tidal flat
A1: Introduce sedimentation flow
Set artificial barriers
Utilize roots of wetland
Retreat existing farmland Disassemble the embankments
Strategy B : Growing by wetland succession B1: Replace tidal flat with salt marsh
B2 : Replace salt marsh with mangrove
Build the planting units
Salt marshes have sited up to a sufficient height
Expand salt marsh within the units
Establish mangrove planting areas on saltmarsh
Strategy C : Farming by rotational aquaculture C1: Form a rotation of aquaculture and salt marsh harvest
C2 : Form a rotation of fishery and mangrove maintaining
Reconstruct the olanting units into floating working platforms
Fishery supported by mangrove
Harvest salt marsh for power
Seasonal fishing ban(mangrove maintaining & scientific research)
Infrastructure as public space
(Working platform as accommodation)
(Power plant as tourist center)
Aquaculture on tidal flat
REPLANTING OF WATERFRONT PLANTS
C3: Emerge the tourism into the agriculture cycles
TALL TREES PLANTED ALONG THE WATERFRONT
WETLAND PARK
PUBLIC AREA
AQUACULTURE AQUATIC PRODUCTS FARMLAND
PHASE 1: MAXIMISING GREENERY PLANTING WITH EXISTING LAND
DESIGN OF WATERFRONT
DESIGN OF WATERFRONT
Camphor trees
Pine
Taxus chinensis
Camphor trees Banyans Moraceae Countries chief Pseudohypophysis Locust tree Osmanthus floribunda Michelia Japanese cedar Pomegranate
Buildings Small plants Reed
Natural ecological planting barge
Stone structure barge
Grass
Earth cage eco-bag barge
Babysbreath Loropetalum chinense var. rubrum
Camphor
Plam
Camphor trees
Aquayic plants
Making the most of existing green spaces
Use of abandoned plots of land that can be planted with greenery
The construction of infrastructures in line with the greenery to achieve a sustainable future
Increasing the planting of green spaces can enhance the interaction between people and nature and bring them closer to each other
Increasing the planting of green spaces is the first step in building an urban ecosystem, and greenery is important and necessary for the optimisation of the ecological environment The right mix of plants can relieve tension and improve physical resistance through the labour of gardening
Increase the number of eco-friendly facilities and implement corresponding measures to enhance people›s awareness of environmental protection
Green
Drainage paving allows control of water resources on the surface and increases water use
Drainpipes Maximising the use of the available land for ecological green planning and construction
Flows to the drain
Current regional distribution of flora and fauna
Rainwater harvesting
Pooled Distribution of plant and animal areas after renovation
Permeable paving infiltration
Eco-storage areas Irrigation
Pooled Reservoirs
Permeable pavement Eco-storage areas Pooled
Planting areas and eco-retention areas
Greening
PHASE 2: MODIFICATION OF FACTORY EFFLUENT DRAINAGE AND AQUACULTURE OF FISH AND OTHER AQUATIC PRODUCTS IN WATER BY PLANTING TREES ALONG THE WATERFRONT Planting of appropriate trees at wetlands
ILLUSTRATION OF THE WETLAND PROFILE
Natural grass embedded
Automatically turns the soil precipitation rain automatically the process of the earth turn out of it
Aquaculture of fish and other aquatic products in the water
Natural habitant
Landscaped Veranda
WETLAND NODE DIAGRAM
Mud at the water›s edge because the aquatic products can be used as fertiliser for plants
Expansion of greenery on available green space
With the relocation of the factory, the effluent is discharged and the land remaining after the relocation has to be redeveloped by planting green areas or building housing.
Planting greenery and adding infrastructure to create an ecosystem of green spaces
Building ecosystems in water
Creating complete wetland ecosystems
Birds Fishery
Insects , shrimps and shellfish Aquatic Plants
Rainwater harvesting and recycling Purifying the air
Current distribution of waters
Distribution of areas in need of renovation
Fertilizer
Planting fields
Road
Planting fields
Near-zonal flora
Water storage
Geotropic flora
PHASE 3: TRANSFORMING THE ECOLOGY OF THE FARMLAND AND TRANSFORMING THE LIVING ENVIRONMENT TO ATTRACT PEOPLE TO WORK AND SETTLE HERE
Residential converted area
Farming area
Fish farming area
Activity area
Ecological green space area
Post-renovation area of the factory
Redevelopment of old residential areas
VISUAL ILLUSTRATION OF THE GREEN PARK The land of the relocated factory can also be planned for use
Improving the living environment and attracting people to settle here
Improve farming conditions and attract people to live and work on farmland with a good working environment and conditions
65%of the precipitation is evaporated by the canopy, 35% becomes groundwater and about 55% of the precipitation on the ground becomes surface water
Farming areas can also form sustainable landscapes that change through the seasons
Biological depressions Soil structure for vegetable growth and water infiltration
The revival of agriculture contributes to local ecosystems and benefits the supply and demand of food within the city, as well as creating a sustainable landscape with changing seasons
Groundcover plants
Flowing into drains Current population catchment areas
Lake District Park
Lakeshore activity area
Interactive agricultural planting beds
Public area Converted areas of high population activity
03 THE BAZAAR SQUARE PROJECT TYPE: Plaza Design LOCATION: Yenikapı İstasyonu Subway Station In Istanbul SCALE: Small Scale YEAR: 2020 INVOLVEMENT: Individual
The site for the intervention is located at the entrance plaza of the Yenikapı İstasyonu subway station in Istanbul,near the old city of Constantinople area. Istanbul is the economic, cultural and transportation center of Turkey, as well as a world-famous tourist resort. It has a profound history and rich and colorful national culture. The subway station located here is a place with a large number of people. The square in front of the subway station also bears many functions. However, the existing square design is very single. It is still a place for tourists and residents of different races and ages.
THE SITE BASIC INFORMATION
Building Busniess area Office area Hotel area School area Sea area
BLUE MOSQUE
This page shows the basic situation of the site. There are many churches in Istanbul. Ancient architectural sites and other famous tourist attractions are located here. There are main subway lines, bus lines and urban trunk roads near the site, so the traffic is very convenient. The regional analysis shows that there are residential concentrated areas, commercial concentrated areas, schools, hospitals and churches around the site, which have various functions and prosperous location, and there will be many different purposes for different ages. Because the site is not far from the famous scenic spots, and the site is located at the gate of the subway station, so usually the flow of people is large.
DOLMABAHCE PALACE
AYA SOFYA CHURCH
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM OF SITE SURROUNDING FUNCTIONS
GRAND BAZAAR TAKSIM SQUARE
SURA HAGIA SOPHIA HOTEL
ENDER SHOPPINGMALL
Main road
L SITE
RK
OPOSA
AT AT U
THE PR
BL V.
THE MUSEUM OF INNOCENCE
GALATA KULESI RAINBOW LADDER
TAKSIM MEYDANI
Secondary route
REGIONAL DISTRIBUTION
Subway route
TRAFFIC ANALYSIS
TOPKAPI PALACE
KENN
EDY
The museum of innocence Historia shoppingmall
AVE.
Galata tower
GALATA KULESI Aya sofya church
Independence street
Grand bazaar
Bus route
Fatih camii
Subway route Dolmabahce palace Topkapi palace
Secondary road
Sultanahmet square Nuruosmaniye camii
Galata Kulesi
Main road Yeni camii
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Little hagia sophia
Rainbow steps Taksim square
BASE PLAN
ANALYSIS OF SCENIC SPOTS AROUND THE SITE
Lighthouse
TRAFFIC ANALYSIS
THE DESIGN PROPOSAL
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM OF THE SURROUNDING AREA OF THE SITE
THINKING AND DEDUCTION FLOW CHART
This page shows an analysis of the current situation around the site, the percentage of people in the area, the activity timeline of the people in the area, the activity behaviour of the people in the area, and then the main activity routes of the people represented around the site.The representative elderly residents, young residents, students, office workers, tourists and children are selected for streamline analysis.
SCALE CHART
Purpose Chart
Gender Ratio Chart
Age Share Chart
Passenger Flow Distribution In Time Period
SITE
CROWD BEHAVIOR ANALYSIS Office worker go to work
STREAMLINE OF REPRESENTATIVE FIGURES
Bazaar stall owner set up stall Middle-aged women go to the supermarket to buy food Friends walking together
Father sent the student go to chool
Commercial street
Children
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Olders
Teenagers
Volunteer activities
entertainment
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Doctor Activity Route Younger Activity Route Older Activity Route Shopper Activity Route Mosque Staff Activity Route Tourist Activity Route
Supermarket
Mosque
CROWD ANALYSIS
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Green park
Scenic spot
Office building
Play
Take the main road as the origin and arrange the area with gepmetry around it
Muslims go to mosque
School
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School
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Activity type
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Movement
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Adults
Social
Work
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Olders
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Adults
Spread the tiles with the divided functional area as the origin
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Activity place
Reside
Residential building
Business
Commercial building
Amusement
Rest place
Go to school
Cut out the hollowed out area of the veranda with geomerty
Shopping
Children
Teenagers
The main road of the square is designed according to the analysis of the flow of people
Cut out a recangle Artist is creating against the beautiful scenery
Mother takes the kid out to play
Two rectangles combination splicing
Green space Public buildings
The main paths of the square were designed according to the analysis of the routes and extent of the activities of several categories of people around the site, then the tiling of the square was completed according to the main paths, followed by the height diference of the platform and the design of the fower beds according to the tiling.
Use the elements to design the veranda which can be used as the sunshade rest area and bazaar area
The ground structure is completed
THE DESIGN PROPOSAL
VISUAL OF NODE SCHEMATIC
This page presents the overall design of the site and describes the landscape Settings in layers.Based on the previous investigation, analysis and summary. The design of the whole square is divided into underground floor, ground floor and a gallery frame. The original ground floor has been transformed into a rest area. The ground floor is relatively open as a square, and some seats and green plants are set according to the road and brick laying. Through the geometric cutting of the veranda, the area can penetrate the sunlight, and different light can present different scenery. The veranda can also be used as a market, which can provide people with shade and shelter from the rain and walk through when they are not in use.
Let›s go back later. The bazaar will start soon.
Plant distribution diagram
Veranda
Long time no see, dude! I just took the subway to get off work and get ready to go home.
Laying bricks
It›s great here. We can go to the bazaar and play in the mini park.
[3]
Hey, what a coincidence, bro! Why are you here?
Floor
The scenery here is so special that it attracts me. [1] [5] [2] [7] [4]
[6]
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] 1
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VERANDA MAIN ROAD UNDERGROUND PLANTS AREA LAYING BRICKS RISING PLATFORM GRASSPLOT PLANTING POOL 20
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Underground plants area
SPACE DIVISION MODE
SPATIAL SCALE ANALYSIS Column
Plants
SPATIAL VISION AND FUNCTIONAL ANALYSIS
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DESIGN PLAN Subside green park
Bazaar rest area
Around the square
Leisure area
Rest seat area
Activity area
Bazzar area
Raise platform area
Social area
Rest area Entrance square
Activity Platform Resting flower bed
Underground plants area Private
Balanced
Variation
Openness
VERTICAL SECTION
Planting area
Planting pool
Steps
Rising platform
Bazaar square Gally
Subside green park Square road Subside green park
ELEVATION STRUCTURE ANALYSIS DRAWING
SOUTHWEST CORNER OF THE SQUARE
THE DETAILED DESIGN Concrete
Crushed stone Concrete
Wood
Backfill soil
Wood
Sand
White wood
Granite
Marble
Masonry
This page presents the details of the design. Section material analysis, overall structure diagram and material analysis diagram of the rack.There are also some details of the rendering.The two-week effects as a bazaar and as a general purpose are presented separately. The rest area of green plants in the basement also has a complete effect indication.It shows the tourists and residents of different races and ages who usually live in this area.
Waterproof coating
5.5m 4.8m
0.0m ﹣ 0.5m
Concrete
Crushed stone
Backfill
Sand cushion
Masonry Foundation
FACADE VIEW OF MAIN ENTRANCE OF VERANDA
PLANT ANALYSIS
DESIGH STRUCTURE
Schneider Celtis sinensis Hosta Cinnamonum campora undulata zelkova Liriodendron chinensis (hemsl.) Sarg Zelkova Buxus sinica var.Bailey
Celtis sinensis
Infiltration
Infiltration
Fine gravel Gravel Gravel cushion
Infiltration Foundation soil
Drainage pipe
RAINWATER COLLECTION ANALYSIS
NORTHEAST CORNER OF THE SQUARE
Laying bricks
PERSPECTIVE RENDERING OF MARKET SQUARE
Square in bazaar state Underground plant rest area
Sidewalk
04 CITY CENTRE GREEN LUNG PROJECT TYPE: Urban Park Design LOCATION: Westnorth Lake,Wuhan City,Hubei Province,China SCALE: Medium Scale YEAR: 2019 INVOLVEMENT: Individual
Northwest Lake Park is located in the CBD area of Wuhan, Hubei Province, China.This page shows the site called Northwest Lake Park. Northwest Lake Park is located in the CBD area of Wuhan, Hubei Province, China. It is surrounded by tall office buildings, pedestrian streets, large shopping malls and some communities. In such a high-rise prosperous area, Northwest Lake Park can be said to exist as the green lung of this area. Because of the view of high-rise buildings every day, whether from the physical or psychological point of view, people are more eager to meet all kinds of needs with natural scenery such as city park.
Some people may feel that the roads are not designed properly and require frequent detours. Sometimes it gets tiring when you need to go somewhere and have to pass through it.
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM OF MAIN AREAS AROUND THE SITE
Some people may feel that there is not enough vegetation cover and that people don›t want to come here when the sun is high, but also because of the increasing PM2.5, people need to be closer to the plants to get some fresh air.
Some people may feel that without a lot of viewpoints, the whole park just isn›t attractive enough to visit and want it to be interesting.
DESIGN PROCESS DERIVATION
DESIGN PLAN
Some people may feel that the roads are not designed properly and require frequent detours. Sometimes it gets tiring when you need to go somewhere and have to pass through it.
BASE PLAN
Through the design of the veranda on the The analysis identifies the road and landscape nodes to be modified to make the lake, than enhance the interaction with nature, make it convenient to travel and design more relevant to people›s needs. needs enrich the level of tourism.
These irregular shaped tree areas can not only increase the green coverage of the park, but also create a tour route and divide the functional area.
[11] [7]
[10]
[1]
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]
[6]
[5] [2]
[3]
North lake West lake Green area Plaza Road Grassplot
[9] [13] The design of multiple entrances and exits increases the diversity of space routes, and the problem of detour needs to be improved.
Add a number of environmental interaction areas and rest viewing areas to meet the needs of people›s entertainment and stay here to enjoy.
Make full use of the park area, make full interaction with nature, people can enjoy it, keep the park population stay rate and play rate, bring better play experience.
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Activity area
CROWD DEMAND ANALYSIS The children want more entertainment and fun facilities, as well as a park where they don't want to see all the way to the end, and where they can relax and play.After all, study has been a little hard, in spare time want to enjoy the play.
[8]
[1] Entry [2] Resting area [3] Plank road [4] Lakeside walkway [5] Green plant [6] Grassplot [7] Runway [8] Walkway [9] Acivity area [10] Waterfront gallery [11] Amusement facility area [12] Floor tiles [13]] Cafe
[4]
Entrance square
[3]
[6]
[5] [3]
[12] Office workers think that they hope to have more rest and stay areas here. They can take a walk here at noon to see the natural scenery and relax. They often face the computer for a long time during working hours. When they are tired, they want to sit and see the natural scenery.
Young people hope that the park can be rich in functions, improve the convenience, and have many facilities or platforms that can interact with nature to enjoy the rare experience in the city. Older people want to add more layers of roads. The track is used for exercise. Before passing here to other places, we had to take a detour around the lake, which was also very inconvenient.
[1] The main function distribution, activity area and the whole route flow line. The whole design solves the problems of the existing site one by one.
ELEVATION DRAWING
[2]
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THE DESIGN DETAILE
SITE ROAD ANALYSIS
In the reconstruction design of the Northwest Lake Park, I chose the shape of irregular geometry with a sense of change as the main design element. Using the combination of these irregular geometric shapes, we can distinguish the plot area, and use the plot area as lawn, planting pool, rest platform and brick laying, so as to control the overall effect of the park visually and functionally, It can also add a sense of hierarchy to the functional zoning of the park. I cut out a trestle on the lake by using the irregular geometric splicing. From the plank road, the sight line of the park is enriched, and the route planning also increases a lot of convenience.
FUNCTION NODE DIAGRAM
Waterfront gallery
Green plants
Walkway road
SPACE NODE DIAGRAM Runway
Rest seat area
Runway road
Play area Pond
Beverage cart
Movement area
Base plan Leisure stay area
Green area
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM OF DESIGN SCHEME FUNCTION NODE
Waterfront road
Lakeside road
PLANTS ANALYSIS
Reed
Typha
Water lily
Ginkgo biloba
Yunnan camellia
Pick wild fruits
Enjoy flowers Lakeshore plants
VISUAL OF ACTIVITY AREA
Banyan tree
Drunk sweet South yew Pinus Big leaf Pittosporum Eagle claw Metasequoia massoniana smiling coincided tobira flower Appreciate the leaves
Enjoy the shapes
VISUAL OF GRASSPLOT
Grassland plants
VISUAL OF ACTIVITY AREA Evergreen plants Shrub plants
VISUAL OF WALKWAY
VISUAL OF RUNWAY
ACTIVITY AREA
ENTRANCE PLAZA
HISTORICAL ANALYSIS
Portugal is located in the south-west of Europe and is one of the oldest countries in Europe. Together with Spain, it started the Great Age of Sail and, as the first capitalist country to develop in Europe, its centuries-long colonial history has filled it with many historical memories.
CULTURAL AND CUSTOMARY ANALYSIS
There are many Catholic churches in the country.The tourism industry is well developed and many people choose to come here for weddings, and golf is a popular sport here. The national flowers of Portugal are lavender and gypsophila.
05 THE BUBBLE PROJECT TYPE: Tourist Architecture Design LOCATION: Zavial Battery, Algarve, Portugal SCALE: Small Scale YEAR: 2019 INVOLVEMENT: Individual
The site for the intervention is located at the Zavial Battery, Algarve, Portugal.The site offers a unique experience through time and memory. It is a powerful moment to increase and stimulate the senses, to feel the weight of the cliffs, the depth of the crevices, the strength of the water and the openness of the horizon; it is a place for contemplation and a landmark within the landscape. The remains of the Zavial battery rise from the landscape and together with the fragile cliff edges eroded by the force of the ocean are notable features within this setting.
The Portuguese diet, with its variety of rice, potatoes, bread, meat, seafood and fish, makes up its main recipes. The Portuguese are famous for their love of cod. Portuguese wine has been exported since Roman times. The Romans associated their god of wine, Bacchus, with Portugal. The country is still renowned by many wine lovers and the wines have won many international awards. Portuguese egg tarts are also a world-renowned classic.
LOCAL CUISINE ANALYSIS Portugal has preserved much of it›s old and beautiful architecture to this day, with baroque houses and modern buildings arranged in a complex, beautiful parks, wide squares, charming monuments, monumental towers and much more, and you will be amazed at the beauty of the entire old castle from the top of a hill. The tiled buildings, the cobbled design, the trams with wine and the river leading to the Atlantic Ocean will make you feel like you have been transported back to the days of the explorers.
ANALYSIS OF THE CURRENT LOCAL SITUATION
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M1
PR
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PR IN
[1] CLIFF [2] GROUND MAIN ROAD [3] BUBBLES [4] ENTRANCE PLATFORM [5] ENTRANCE RAMP [6] GREENHOUSE PLANT AREA [7] BUBBLES MAIN ROAD [8] GROUND CAFE [9] GROUND PLANTS [10] SOIL-ROCK
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ZAVIAL BATTERY, ALGARVE, PORTUGAL BATERIA DO ZAVIAL
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DESIGN PLAN
SITE CONTEXT
[9]
LOCATION MAP [10]
Zavial Battery, Algarve, Portugal
BASIC GEOGRAPHY INFORMATION
[2] [8]
Waterfront and shorelines Conglomerate
Green land
Population agrregation area
Reef
Shale
Main road Red clay
Building layout Herb of Beach Morningglory
View visual Pittosporum tobira
Coastline road Dianthus
[7]
Reama monosperma
[6]
ANALYSIS OF LOCAL VEGETATION AND SOIL-ROCK [1]
[5] [3]
SOURCES OF INSPIRATION
THE SITE INFORMATION AND THE DESIGN PLAN
Fish spitting out bubbles Chemical molecules of water
Splash of the waves
[4]
This page shows the basic information about the whole site, the zone analysis, the analysis of the basic conditions of the site, the sources of inspiration for the design, the changes in the terrain and water level over the next hundred years, the design of the site based on the inspiration and the changes over the hundred years, etc. Based on preliminary research, the design will not damage the original ecology of the site, the paths have been designed around the planted areas and the “Bubbles” can change position to adapt to future water level changes and environmental changes. The scheme is designed with the future in mind and will create a landscape and architectural scheme that will adapt to any future changes in the area.
BUBBLE PLAN FOR SUNNY CONDITIONS
BUBBLE HOUSE UNITS
PROJECTED WATER LEVEL CHANGES OVER THE NEXT 100 YEARS
THE HISTORICAL PROCESS OF CHANGE IN CLIFF EROSION Research studies show that this area will also continue to produce geomorphic changes in the future.
DIAGRAM OF BUBBLE ARRANGEMENT IN RAINY WEATHER CONDITIONS
BUBBLE PLAN FOR RAINING CONDITIONS
DIAGRAM OF BUBBLE ARRANGEMENT IN SUNNY CONDITIONS
BUBBLE DISTRIBUTION DIAGRAM DIAGRAM OF THE INTERIOR SPACE OF THE BUBBLE
VISUAL OF SPHERE HOUSE IN SUNNY DAY
DETAIL PLAN OF ENTRANCE PLAZA
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MODEL OF BUBBLE SPACE
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DETAIL PLAN OF SPHERE HOUSE
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VISUAL OF SPHERE HOUSE ON WINTER
THE DESIGN DETAILE The scheme consists mainly of the design of the circular bubbles and the design of the land level. The bubbles are all movable areas, each with a different function: lounge, café, library, screening room, exhibition hall, activity area and plant area. These areas can also be used for future tourism development in the area. The design of the terrestrial level is based on the existing vegetation distribution, avoiding it and preserving the original natural appearance of the site. The plan has been designed to preserve the beauty of the area while considering the future development of the site.
CAFE
PLANT MEADOW AREA REST AND ACTIVITY AREA
EXHIBITION GALLERY
VIEWING AREA
STOPOVER REST AREA
ACTIVITY AREA
Double glazing
Skeletonised area
Waterproof coating Composite materials Concrete Waterproof coating Mixed stone Concrete
VISUAL OF CAFE HOUSE
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VISUAL FROM ENTRANCE TO THE SEA
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DETAIL PLAN
VISUAL OF SPHERE HOUSE OF REST AREA
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A WOMAN IN OIL PAINTING
PROJECT TYPE: Oil Painting LOCATION: Wuhan City,Hubei Province,China TIME: 2020
OTHER WORKS This page shows my paintings and photography.Because I love art, I also have great enthusiasm for painting and photography.
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PHOTOGRAPHY COMES FROM LIFE PROJECT TYPE: Photography LOCATION: Wuhan City,Hubei Province,China TIME: 2019