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ÄVBéVï \®ÔÃ\Vz>_”
Ö«âÄèB ¼Äçª ÖÍ]BV Ø>[ þwÂz \VïVðD ]òØå_¼ko - 11
ØÃVòá¦ÂïD 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12.
NjtDila rhayhf kW&gkhFjy; fkp\dh; rpy;tpah fhf;]; ekJ ,Ujaj;jpy; kW&gkhFjy; fkp\dh; Nuh]hyp ngly; ekJ kdjpy; kW&gkhFjy; fkp\dh; Nlhhpl;lh nta;d;iul; ekJ Ngr;rpy; kW&gkhFjy; nry;tp Ihpdpngd;nlypNlh ekJ tho;f;if Kiwapy; kW&gkhFjy; Nk[h; mf;hpgpdh Nfhnr]; ekJ md;gpy; kW&gkhFjy; Nfg;ld; ]{k;uh nekl; ekJ Nritapy; kW&gkhFjy; Nk[h; l;Nu]p fh]{N]h ekJ Jd;gq;fspy; kW&gkhFjy; Nk[h;; n`a;l;ud; vl;th;l;]; ekJ r%f ePjpf;fhd nray;fspy; kW&gkhFjy; Nfg;ld; ]hd;l;uh gthh; ekJ Mtpf;Fhpa gpuahzj;jpy; kW&gkhFjy; nyg;bdd;l; fh;dy; <th Nld;N]h ekJ rhl;rpapy; kW&gkhFjy; Nk[h; ]huh lhk; ekJ xw;Wikapy; kW&gkhFjy; Nk[h; xa;bahthl;b lhk;gha; (nkhopahf;fk;:
Nk[h; fNuhypd; mUs;jh];) 3
¼>kÐç¦B ÄVBéVï \®ÔÃ\Vz>_ 2017-k; Mz;bd; cyf KOtjw;Fkhd Nehf;fk; ‘NjtDila rhayhf kW&gkhFjy;’ MFk;. 139-k; rq; f P j j; j py; > rq; f P j f; f hud; ,t; t pjkhf vOJfpwhh;: “fh;jj ; hNt> ePh; vd;id Muha;eJ ; > mwpe;jpUf;fpwPh.; vd; cl; f hUjiyAk; vd; vOe; j pUf; F jiyAk; eP h ; mwpe;jpUf;fpwPh;> vd; epidTfis J}uj;jpypUe;J mwp;fpwPh;. ehd; ele;jhYk; gLj;jpUe;jhYk; vd;id R+o;e;jpUf;fpwPh;> vd; topfnsy; y hk; ckf; F j; njhpAk; … eP h ; vd; cs;spe;jphpaq;fisf; iff;nfhz;bUf;fpwPh;>; vd; jhapd; fh;g;gj;jpy; vd;idf; fhg;ghw;wpdPh;. ehd; gpukpf;fj;jf;f mjprakha; cz;lhf;fg;gl;lgbahy;> ck;ikj; Jjpg;Ngd;> ckJ fphpiafs; mjprakhditfs;> mJ vd; Mj;JkhTf;F ed; w ha; j ; njhpAk; …NjtNd> vd; i d Muha; e ; J > vd; ,Ujaj;ij mwpe;Jnfhs;Sk;> vd;id Nrhjpj;J> vd; rpe;jidfis mwpe;J nfhs;Sk;. Ntjid cz;lhf;Fk; top vd;dplj;jpy; cz;Nlh vd;W ghh;j;J> epj;jpa topapNy vd;id elj;Jk; (1-3> 13-14> 23-24). ,t;tUlj;jpd; Ntjhfk ghlq;fs;> fh;j;jh; cq;fs; tho; f ; i fiaAk; > gpwuJ tho; f ; i fiaAk; vt; t hW kW&gkhf; F fpwhh; vd; g ijg; gw; w pAk; > cq; f Sf; F s; nrayhw; W k; Mtpahdthpd; %yk; vt; t hW gpwuJ tho;f;ifia kW&gkhf;Ffpwhh; vd;gijg; gw;wpAk; Mo;e;J rpe;jid nra;a cq;fis cw;rhfg;gLj;Jk;. ,g;ghlq;fs;> cq;fsJ fyhr;rhuk; kw;Wk; mikg;Gf;F Vw;wgbahd fhhpaq;fis ,izj;Jf; nfhs;tjw;F Vw;wgb cUthf;fg;gl;bUf;fpd;wd. cq;fs; FONthL Nrh;e;J ePq;fs; MuhAk;gbahf xt;nthU ghlq;fSk; ehd;F gFjpfisf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;wd. 1. Ntjhfkk; $WtJ vd;d – ‘cz;ikahf ,e;j Ntjghfk; $WtJ vd;d? ‘ vd;gijf; Fwpj;J ePq;fs; Muha 4
KbAk;. mjw;F Ntjj;ij ePqf ; s; ftdkhfg; gbf;f Ntz;Lk;. mJ cq;fNshL Ngr mDkjpAq;fs;> mg;NghJjhd; cq;fs; Ntjghlj;jpd; KOg; gFjpiaAk; fw;Wf; nfhs;s KbAk;. 2. ekJ ,d;iwa tho;f;if – rpy Nfs;tpfis fUj;jpy; nfhz;Ls;sJ. · cq;fs; tho;fi ; fiaf; Fwpj;J ,e;j Ntjghfk; nrhy;tJ vd;d? · rKjhaj;jpy; cs;s gpur;rpidfs; vijahtJ Nfhbl;Lf; fhl;Lfpwjh? · cq;fs; tho;fi ; fia ePqf ; s; thOk; tpjj;jpy; ,Uf;Fk; rthy;fs; ahit? 3. tpthjj;jpw;fhd Nfs;tpfs; - ,g;ghlq;fis ePq;fs; cgNahfpf;Fk; ,lq;fisg; nghWj;J mikfpwJ. cq;fSf;F nghUj;jkhd xd;W my;yJ ,uz;L Nfs;tpfis ePq;fs; njhpT nra;J nfhs;syhk;. NtW fhhpaq;fisf; Fwpj;J tpthjpf;f gpw FOf;fis Nfl;Lf; nfhs;syhk;. rkakpUe; j hy; > midtUk; xd; W Nrh; e ; J > jhq; f s; tpthjpj;jijg; gfph;e;J nfhs;syhk;. 4. kW&gkhf;fg;gl;l kdpjh;fshf tho;jy; - ePqf ; s; kP z ; L k; re; j pf; F kl; L k; vLj; J f; n fhz; L Nghtjw; f hd fhhpaq;fis jUk;gb ,J tbtikf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.
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¼k>ÃV¦D - 1
¼>kÐç¦B ÄVBéVï \®ÔÃ\Vz>_ “ehnky; y hUk; jpwe; j Kfkha; f ; fh; j ; j Uila kfpikiaf; fz; z hbapNy fhz; f pwJNghyf; fz; L > MtpahapUf; f pw fh; j ; j uhy; me; j r; rhayhfj; j hNd kfpikapd;Nky; kfpikaile;J kW&gg;gLfpNwhk;” (2 nfhhpe;jpah; 3:18). Ntj thrpg;G – 2 nfhhpe;jpah; 3:7-18 Ntjhfkk; $WtJ vd;d:
cld;gbf;ifapd; fl;LghLfisnay;yhk; ePff ; p> ahnud;whYk; Njtdplj;jpy; fpl;br; Nru top tFf;fpwhh;. Kf;fhblhj Kfq;fNshL (t.18) ehk; Njtid Nehf;fpg; ghh;fF ; k;NghJ mtuJ kfpik ek; kPJ gpufhrpf;fpwJ. Muk;gj;jpy; ehk; Njtdplj;jpy; jpUk;Gk;NghJ ,j;jifa kW&gkhFjy; ek;kpy; Muk;gpf;fpwJ (t.16). ekJ guNyhf je;ijNahL ehk; ek;ik xg;Gtpj;J Neuk; nrytpLk;NghJ> mtuJ kfpik ek;ik R+o;eJ ; nfhs;s ehk; mDkjpf;fpNwhk;. mg;NghJ mtuJ Mtpahdth; ehk; NkYk; NkYk; ,NaRitg; Nghyhf ekf;F cjtp nra;fpwhh;. ekJ ,;d;iwa tho;f;if:
ekJ Fwpthf;fpaj;ijg; Ghpe;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lkhdhy;> 7-18 tiuAs;s trdq;fis thrpf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,t;trdq;fs;> kiwe;J NghFk; gioa cld;gbf;ifapd; kfpikiaf; Fwpj;Jk;> epiyj;jpUf;Fk; Gjpa Vw;ghl;bd; kfpikiaf; Fwpj;Jk; tpsf;FfpwJ. gj;J fw;gidfis thq;fp nfhz;L tUifapy; NkhNr Kf;fhbl;Lf; nfhz;bUe;jhh; vdTk;> fhuzk; kiwe;J Nghfpw kfpikahapUe;jhYk; mtuJ Kfk; gpufhrpj;jgbapdhy; ,];uNtyuhy; mtuJ Kfj;ijg; ghh;ff ; $lhjpUe;jJ vdTk; gTy; Qhgfg;gLj;Jfpwhh; (trdk; 7). NkYk; ‘fpwp];JTf;Fs;’ mg; g bgl; l Kf; f hL vJTk; Njitapy; i y vdTk; tpsf;Ffpwhh;. ,e;j Kf;fhL Njtdplj;jpy; jpUk;Gfpwth;fspd; Kfj;ij kiwf;fpwJ. kdijf; fbdg;gLj;jp ,Ujaj;ij kiwf; f pwJ. RtpNr\j; j pd; ,ufrpaq; f is (Gjpa cld;gbf;if) ehk; mwpe;J nfhs;s Kbahjgb jLf;fpwJ. ,J ePf;fg;gLfpd;wJ (trdk; 14). ,J ,NaRtpd; kuzk; kw;Wk; caph;j;njOjypd; %ykhf rhj;jpakhapw;W. Mtpahdth; %ykhf xU Gjpa tpLjiyia ,NaR mspf;fpwhh; (t.17). ,J Nahthd; 8:36-y;> “Fkhud; cq;fis tpLjiyahf;fpdhy; ePqf ; s; nka;ahfNt tpLjiyahtPhf ; s;” vd;W ,NaR thf;fspj;j xU tpLjiyahFk;. gioa
,NaRtpd; %ykhf mz;lruhruq;fisg; gilj;j rpU\;bfNuhL ehk; jdpg;gl;l Kiwapy; cwT nfhs;syhk; vd;w cz;ikia czh;e;J cw;rhfg;gLq;fs;. ,dpNkYk;> NkhNr Nghd;wth;fSf;F kl;Lk; ,e;j cwT jdpg;gl;ljy;y. khwhf> Njtdplj;jpy; jpUk;Gfpw ahtUf;Fk; ,J rhj;jpaNk (t.16). ,NaRtpd; rP\h;fshf mtuJ NghjidfisAk;> Kd;khjphpiaAk; ehk; gpd;gw;WfpNwhk;. mtiug; Nghyhf ehk; Nguhty; nfhs;fpNwhk;. ,e;j vz;zkhdJ> ehk; NjtDila r%fj;jpy; Neuk; nrytopg;gjd; %yKk;> NjtDila thh;j;ijfis jpahdpg;gjd; %yKk;> mtuJ xspf;Fk;> kfpikf;Fk; ek;ik ntspg;gLj;Jk;NghJ ekJ Nguhty; cz;ikahfpwJ. ehk; NjtDila ntspr;rj;ij xU fz;zhbiag; Nghy gpujpgypf; f pNwhk; . Ntjhfkf; fhyj; j py; ehk; cgNahfpf;Fk; fz;zhbiag; Nghyy;yhky;> cNyhfj;jpy; fz;zhbfs; jahhpf;fg;gl;lJ. vdNt rhpahd cUtj;ijf; fhl;Lk;gbahf vg;NghJk; mitfis Nja;j;J gsgsg;ghf itf;fNtz;baJ NjitahfapUe;jJ. ,t;thwhf ghpRj;j Mtpia ek;Kila tho;f;ifapy; mDkjpf;Fk;NghJ> mth; ek;ik Nja;j;J gsg;gsg;ghf;fp> ,NaRitg; Nghy; ehk; ,d;Dk; mjpfkha; khWk;gb fphpia nra;fpwhh;.
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fpwp];jth;fspy; ghpG+uzkhdth;fs; ahUkpy;iy. ehk; xt;nthUtUk; Kd;Ndw;wj;jpd; ghijapy; ,Uf;fpNwhk;. rpy Ntisfspy; NjtDila ntspr;rj;ij ehk; ntspg;gLj;j Ntz;ba tpjj;jpy; gpujpgypf;fpwjpy;iy. ehk; guNyhfj;jpy; ,Uf;Fk;NghJjhd; ekJ kW&gkhFjy; ghpG+uzg;gLk;. Mdhy; > ,g; N ghNjh tpRthrj; i j Jtq; F fpwtUk; > Kbf;fpwtUkhfpa ,NaRtp;d; kPJ ekJ fz;fisg; gjpf;f Ntz;Lk; (vgpNuah; 12:2). mg;NghJjhd; ehk; tho;fpd;w ,e;j cyfj;jpy; NjtDila kfpik ek;ik kW&gkhf;fp> mij gpujpgypf;f ek;khy; KbAk. NjtDila r%fj;jpy; ,Ue;Jtpl;L te;j NkhNrapd; Kfj;ijg; Nghd;W ehk; NjtDf;F nrhe;jkhdth;fs; vd;Wk;> mtUila ntspr;rk; ek; NkYk; ek; %ykhfTk; gpufhrpf;fpwJ vd;gijAk;. gpwh; fhz Ntz;Lk;. Ntjhfkj; i j thrpg; g jd; %yk; ekJ kdk; > vz; z q; f s; kw; W k; ek; ahTk; ,NaRitg; Nghy; kW&gkhFk;gb Njtd; tpUk;Gfpwhh; vd;gij mwpe;J nfhs;fpNwhk;. ekJ gzp vd;dntd;why;> NjtDila r%fj;ij vg;NghJk; mDgtpg;gJk;> mtUila kfpik ek;kpy; gpufhrpf;f mDkjpg;gJNkahFk;. ekJ mfpy cyf jhprd thf;fpaq;fspy; Fwpg;gpl;bUf;Fk;gb> ,NaRtpd; kW&gkhf;Fk; nra;jpahdJ tpLjiyiaAk;> ek;gpf;ifiaAk;> tho;itAk; nfhz;L tUfpwJ. mJ cz;ikahfNt mt;thW nra;fpwJ. tpthjj; j pw; f hd Nfs; t pfs;
3. Njt kfpik cd;id vt;thW kW&gkhf;f KbAk;? kW&gkhf; f g; g l; l th; f sha; tho; j y; tUfpd;w thuj;jpy; NjtDila r%fj;jpy; rkak; nrytopf;f mh;gg ; zpj;Jf; nfhs;Sq;fs;. xt;nthU ehisAk; mtUila ghjj;jpy; Jtq;fp Kbf;f fw;Wf; nfhs;Sq;fs;. me;j mDgtq;fis kw;wth;fNshL gfph;e;J nfhs;Sq;fs;. gpur;rpidfs; epiwe;j ,e;j cyfj;jpw;Fs;Ns NjtDila ntspr;rk; cq;fs; %ykhf gpufhrpf;fl;Lk;. fkp\dh; rpy;tpah fhf;]; - mfpy cyf jiyikafk;> Rtpl;rh;yhe;J> M];l;hpah kw;Wk; `q;Nfhp khfhzk;. gzp nra;j ,lq;fs;: ]pk;ghg;Nt> njd;dhg;gphpf;fh> If;fpa ,uh[;ak; - mah;yhe;J FbauR. mfpy cyf ngz;fs; Copaq;fspd; jiytp vd;w Kiwapy;> mjpfkjpfkhf NjtDila rhaypy; kW&gkhtJk;> cyf KOtJk; gpuahzg;gLk;NghJ> ehd; re;jpf;Fk; xt;nthU egUlDk; ,e;j kWUgkhFjypd; nra;jpiag; gfph;e;J nfhs;tJk; vd;Dila Nehf;fkhapUf;fpwJ.
1. cd; mDjpd tho; f ; i fapy; NjtDila kfpikiaf; Fwpj;J Mo;e;J rpe;jpf;Fk;gbahf vt;tpjkhd eilKiw gapw;rpfis Nkw;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;? 2. NjtDila r%fj;jpy; ,Ug;gijf; Fwpj;j cdJ mDgtj;ij vt;thW kw;wth;fNshL gfph;e;J nfhs;tha;?
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¼k>ÃV¦D - 2
å\m Öò>BÝ]_ \®ÔÃ\Vz>_ “cq;fSf;F etkhd ,Ujaj;ijf; nfhLj;J> cq;fs; cs;sj;jpNy Gjpjhd Mtpiaf; fl;lisapl;L> fy;yhd ,Ujaj;ij cq;fs; khk;rj;jpypUe;J vLj;Jg; Nghl;L> rijahd ,Ujaj; i j cq; f Sf; F f; nfhLg; N gd; ” (vNrf;fpNay; 36:26). Ntj thrpg;G – vNrf;fpNay; 36;:26> ePjpnkhopfs; 4:23 Ntjhfkk; $WtJ vd;d: ‘,Ujak;’ vd;w thh;ji ; jahdJ Ntjhfkj;jpy; Mapuk; jlitfSf;F Nkyhf Fwpg;gplg; gl;Ls;sJ. ,J fpwp];jt tho;fi ; fapy; ,jd; Kf;fpaj;Jtj;ij czh;jJ ; fpwJ. ekJ khh;G gFjpapy; ,uj;jj;ij cly; KOtjw;Fk; ghar; nra;J nfhz;bUf;Fk;> jirg; gFjpiaf; Fwpg;gpLtjw;F kl;Lky;y> mij tplTk; nghpjhd> Mokhd mh;jj ; j;ij ,e;j thh;ji ; j nfhz;bUf;fpwJ. ,UjakhdJ> ekJ Msj;Jtk;> czh;rr ; pfs; kw;Wk; mwpTG+h;tkhd fhhpaq;fs; kd tpUg;gk; Nghd;wtw;wpd; ciwtplkhapUf;fpwJ vd;W Ntjhfkk; $WfpwJ. ePq;fs; ahNuh mJjhd; cq;fs; ,UjaKk;. czh;r;rpfisAk;> elj;ijfisAk;> tpUg;gq;fs; kw;Wk; jPh;khdq;fisAk; ntspf;nfhzUk; cq;fspy; xUghfkhf mJ ,Uf;fpwJ. xU kdpjdpd; ikakha; ,Ujak; ,Uf;fpwJ. mq;Fjhd; Njtd; thrk; nra;aTk;> mij jd; tPlhf;fTk; tpUk;Gfpwhh;. rhPuj;jpd; MNuhf;fpakhdJ rhPugpufhukhd MNuhf;fpakhd ,Ujaj;ij rhh;e;jpUg;gJ Nghd;W> xU kdpjdpd; xOf;f hPjpahd elj;ijfs; mtdJ MNuhf;fpakhd Mtpf;Fhpa ,Ujaj;ij rhh;e;jpUf;fpwJ. Mtpf;Fhpa ,Ujaj;jp;d; midj;Jg; gpur;rpidfisAk; Ntjhfkk; Fwpg;gpLfpwJ. fbd ,Ujaq;fSk;> fyf;fkile;j 10
,Ujaq; f Sk; cz; L . Raeykhd> gphpe; J epw; f pw> ngUikahd> kdk; jpUe;jhj> ngha;ahd> czh;r;rpaw;w> re;Njfg;gLfpd;w> ,r;irfs; epiwe;j> ek;Gtjw;F jhkjpf;fpd;w ,Ujaq;fSk; cz;L. “kD\Uila ,Ujaj;Jf;Fs;spUe;J nghy;yhj rpe;jidfSk;…” tUfpwnjd;W khw;F 7:21 njspthf mwpTWj;JfpwJ. 1 rhKNty; 16:7> Njtd; ekJ Njhw;wj;ij my;y> ,Ujaj;ijNag; ghh;ff ; pwhh; vd;W ekf;F nrhy;fpwJ. jhtPJ jdJ ghtj;ij mwpf;ifapl;lNghJ (rq;fPjk; 51)> xU kW&gkhd ,Ujak; jdf;F Ntz;Lk; vd;fpw nghpjhdnjhU Njitia czh;eJ ; nfhz;lhh;. vNrf;fpNay; xU Mtpf;Fhpa ,Uja khw;W rpfpr;iria gw;wpf; $Wfpwhh; (vNrf;fpNay; 36:26). ,ij ekf;F ehNk nra;Jnfhs;s KbahJ. Mdhy; Njtdhy; epr;rak; $Lk;. NjtDf;fhfTk;> gpwUf;fhfTk; xU Gjpa [PtNdhLk;> md;NghLk; Jbf;Fk;gb> ekJ fy;yhd ,Ujak; xU jirahd ,Ujakhf khw Ntz;Lk;. Mtpf;Fhpa ,Uja kW&gkhFjypy; > ghpRj; j khd tho; f ; i fAk; > ghpRj;jKk; mlq;fpapUf;fpwJ. “cd; Njtdhfpa fh;j;jiu cd; KO ,Ujaj;NjhLk;> cd; KO Md;khNthLk; md;G nra;thahf…” vd;W ,NaR nrhy;fpwhh; (kj;NjA 22:37). ekJ ,d;iwa tho;f;if ekJ tho;tpy; vy;yhNk ,Ujaj;ijr; rhh;e;Nj ,Uf;fpwJ. xU kdpjdpd; ,aw;ifahd tho;f;if mtdJ ,Ujaj;jpd; eyidAk;> jplidAk; nghWj;Nj miktJ Nghy> mtdJ Mtpf;Fhpa tho;f;ifAk; ed;ik my;yJ jPikahd ,Ujaj;ijg; nghWj;Nj mikfpwJ. “vy;yh fhtNyhLk; cd; ,Ujaj;ijf; fhj;Jf; nfhs;” vd;W rhyNkhd; jdJ ePjpnkhopfspd; Gj;jfj;jpy; $Wfpwhh; (4:23). ,e;j tho;tpd; gpuahzj;jpy;> ehk; tpLk; xt;nthU %r;Rf;fhw;wpd; ikakhfTk;> vLf;Fk; xt;nthU jPhk ; hdj;jpYk;> vLj;J itf;Fk; xt;nthU mbapYk; fpwp];J ek;NkhL thOk;gbahf> QhdKs;s ,Ujaj;ij ehk; cUthf;fpf; 11
nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. ghpRj;j Mtpapd; gpurd;dj;jpdhYk;> ty;yikapdhYk; ,Ujak; Gjpjhf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;. ekJ ,Ujak; kpfg; nghpa nghf;fp\khf ,Ug;gjhy;> mij kpFe;j fhtNyhL ehk; fhj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. ekJ fdTfs;> Mirfs; kw;Wk; czh;rr ; pfs; ahTk; thOk; Kf;fpag; gFjp ,UjakhFk;. ,JNt NjtidAk;> ek;ikAk; ,izf; F k; ek; k py; xU gFjpahapUf; f pwJ. Njtd; fpUigahf xU Gjpa ,jaj;ij ekf;F je;jpUf;fpwhh;. mij Rj;jkhfTk;> rhpahd epiyapYk; fhj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;baJ ekJ flikahFk;. ekJ tho;tpd; %yhjhukhf ,Ujak; ,Ug;gjhy; ehk; mijf; fhj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. ekJ ,UjakhdJ vz;zq;fshYk;> thh;j;ijfshYk;> nray;fshYk; epuk;gp topfpwJ. mJ MNuhf;fpakw;wjhf ,Uf;Fnkd;why; ekJ gzp> FLk;gk;> jpUkz tho;T kw;Wk; ghuk;ghpa gz;Gfs; Mfpatw;wpd; kPJ xU jhf;fj;ij Vw;gLj;JfpwJ. NkYk;> jPikahdtDila njhlh; jhf;FjYf;F ,yf;fhapUg;gjhYk; ehk; ,Ujaj;ijf; fhj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;baJ mtrpakhfpwJ. me;j vjphp ekJ moptpy; ftdk; nrYj;Jfpwhd;. mtd; Njtid khj;jpuky;y> mtNuhL njhlh;G nfhz;Ls;s ahtw;iwAk; - ek;ikAk; Nrh;jJ ; vjph;ff ; pwhd;. ekJ ,Ujaj;ij jhf;Ftjw;F mtd; vy;yh tpjkhd MAjq;fisAk; gad;gLj;Jfpwhd;. ,jdhy; Vkhw;wk;> kdf;fhaq;fs;> Nrhh;G> ek;gpf;if ,d;ik> jtwhd ek;gpf;if Nghd;w R+o;epiyfSf;Fs; ehk; js;sg;gLfpNwhk;. ekJ ,Ujaj;jpypUe;J tUk; tho;tpd; [Pt Cw;whdJ> Nghjpa tpRthrkpd;ik> kd;dpf;Fk; gz;G ,y;yhik> cyfg; gw;W> ngUik ,d;Dk; gytpj jPikahdf; fhhpaq;fshy; jil nra;ag;gLfpwJ. ,Ujaj;ijf; fhj;Jf; nfhs;SjyhdJ> Njt md;G kw;Wk; mtuJ thh;ji ; japdhy; tUk; kW&gkhf;Fk; cz;ik ekJ tho;it rf;jpg;gLj;JfpwJ. Njtd; jkJ ,Ujaj;ij ehk; mwpe;J nfhs;Sk;gbahfTk;> mtuJ ,Ujaj;ijNa ehk; ngw;Wf;
nfhs; S k; g bahfTk; > mij kw; w th; f NshL gfph; e ; J nfhs;Sk;gbahfTk; ek;ik mioj;jpUf;fpwhh;. tpthjj; j pw; f hd Nfs; t pfs;
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1. cd; ,Ujaj;jpd; epiyiaf; Fwpj;J Njtd; mf;fiwAs;stuhapUf;fpwhuh? mJ cd;dpy; vj;jifa vz;zq;fis cUthf;FfpwJ? tpj;jpahrkhf vd;d nra;a Ntz;Lk; vd;W epidf;fpwha;? 2. filrp Kiwahf vg;NghJ cd; ,Ujak; jPNahdhy; jhf;fg;gl;lJ? vt;thW gjpy; nfhLj;jha;? 3. cd; ,Ujaj; i jf; fhj; J f; nfhs; t jpy; vd;ndd;d topfis eP ifahs;tha;? kWUgkhf; f g; g l; l th; f shf tho; j y; ,e; j khjj; j pNy> cd; ‘,Ujaj; i j fhj; J f; nfhs;tjw;fhf’ mDjpdKk; NjtDila gpurd;dj;ij ehb> NjtDila thh;j;ijfis Mokha; rpe;jpj;J> tpNr\khd n[gq;fis VnwLj;J> md;gpd; fhhpaq;fis ntspg;gLj;jp> fpUig kw;Wk; kd;dpg;gpd; Fzq;fis tsh;jJ ; f; nfhs;Ntd; vd;W jPh;khdk; nra;aTk;. fkp\dh; Nuh]hyp ngly; - mfpy cyf jiyikafk;-fdlh kw;Wk; ngh;Klh khfhzk;. epA+rpyhe;J> If;fpa khfhzk; - FbauR mah;yhe;J Nghd;w ,lq;fspy; gzpahw;wpAs;shh; ngz;fs; Copaj;jpd; nrayh; vd;w Kiwapy;> kdpjUila ,Ujaq;fisAk;> tho;f;ifiaAk; kW&gkhf;Fk; ,NaRTf;fhf> jhf;fj;ijAk; nry;thf;ifAk; ,e;j cyfpy; Vw;gLj;j vdf;F jUzq;fs; ,Ug;gjhy;> vdJ ,Ujaj;jpd; epiyia ftdkhf fhj;Jf; nfhs;Ntd;.
¼k>ÃV¦D - 3
å\m \ª]_ \®ÔÃ\Vz>_ ‘fpwp];J ,NaRtpypUe;j rpe;ijNa cq;fspYk; ,Uf;ff;fltJ”(gpypg;gpah; 2:5). Ntj thrpg;G: gpypg;gpah; 2:1-18 Ntjhfkk; $WtJ vd;d: kdkhdJ kpfTk; rf; j p tha; e ; j J. ekJ rpe; j idfisf; fl; L gLj; J tJ. Ngr; R kw; W k; nray; Nghd;witfSf;Fk;> gpw kf;fSf;F J}z;LjyhapUf;fTk;> cw; r hfkspf; f Tk; > ngyd; kw; W k; Fzkhf; F jYf; F k; ed;ikahd ty;yikA+l;Lk; rf;jpahfTk; tpsq;FfpwJ. khwhf> ehk; Nahrpf;fhky; NgRk;NghJk;> elf;Fk;NghJk; vd;d elf;Fk; vd;gJk; ekf;Fj; njhpAk;. mjd; tpisTfs; eP z ; l fhyj; J f; F kpfTk; fhag; g Lj; J gitfshfTk; > Jd;gj;ij jUgitfshfTk; ,Uf;fpd;wd. gTy; ,ij ed;whfNt mwpe;jpUe;jhh;. NuhkUf;F vOJk;NghJ> Njtd; jd;dpy; tpUk;Gtjw;F vjpuhf jhd; nray;gLtij vt;thW czUfpwhh; vd;gij tpsf;Ffpwhh; (Nuhkh; 7-k; mjpfhuk;). “…e h N d v d ; k d j p d h N y N j t D i l a epahag;gpukhzj;Jf;Fk;> khk;rj;jpdhNyNah ghtg;gpukhzj;Jf;Fk; CopaQ;nra;fpNwd;” vd;W Kbf;fpwhh; (trdk; 25). mtUila kdk; NjtDila rl;ljpl;lq;fSf;F fPo;gba epidj;jhYk;> ,jpy; ,Uf;Fk; Nghuhl;lj;ij mth; xg;Gf; nfhs;fpwhh;. gTYila epUgq;fs; ,ijg; Ghpe;J nfhs;s cjtp nra;fpd;wd. gpypg;gpaUf;F> fpwp];JtpypUe;j rpe;ijNa mth;fspYk; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;W vOJfpwhh;. 2 nfhhpe;jpah; 14
4:4-y;> “NjtDila rhayhapUf;fpw fpwp];Jtpd; kfpikahd RtpNr\j; j pd; xsp> mtpRthrpfshfpa mth; f Sf; F g; gpufhrkhapuhjgbf; F > ,g; g pugQ; r j; j pd; Njtdhdtd; mth;fSila kdijf; FUlhf;fpdhd;” vd;W vOJfpwhh;. ,NaR fpwp];Jit nrhe;j ,ul;rfuhf Vw;Wf; nfhz;l vtUf;Fk; xU Gjpjhd kdepiyAk;> rpe;ijAk; ,Uf;Fk;. Nuhkh; 8-tJ mjpfhuj;jpy; ,ijf; Fwpj;J mg;Ngh];jydhfpa gTy; > Mtpapd; g b tho; g th; f Sf; F k; > rhP u j; j pd; g b tho;gth;fSf;Fk; cs;s tpj;jpahrj;ij vOJfpwhh; (trdk; 5). “khk;r rpe;ij kuzk;> Mtpapd; rpe;ijNah [PtDk; rkhjhdKkhk;” (trdk; 6) vd;Wk; vOJfpwhh;. fpwp];jth;fs; ahtUk; tpUk; g Ntz; b a rpe; i j ,JthfNtAs; s J. fpwp]; J tpd; rpe; i j [P t idAk; > rkhjhdj; i jAk; mspg;gjhfNtAs;sJ. “ck;ik cWjpaha; gw;wpf; nfhz;l kdijAilatd; ck;ikNa ek;gpapUf;fpwgbahy;> ePh; mtidg; G+uz rkhjhdj;Jld; fhj;Jf; nfhs;tPh”; (Vrhah 26:3). “cd; Njtdhfpa fh; j ; j hplj; j py; cd; KO ,Ujaj;NjhLk;> cd; KO Mj;JkhNthLk;> cd; KO kdNjhLk; md; G $Uthahf” vd; W ,NaR xU epaharh]; j phpapdplj; j py; $wpdhh; (kj; N jA 22:37). mth;fSila kdk; %lg;gl;ljhapUe;jJ. ,NaR ahh; vd;gijf; Fwpj;j fhhpaj;Jf;F Neuha; mth;fs; kdk; jpwe;jjhapUf;ftpy;iy. ,NaRit Vw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;Fk;> mtiug; Nghy; rpe;jpg;gjw;Fk;> mtiug; Nghy; nray; g Ltjw; F k; jpwe; j kdijf; nfhz; l th; f sha; ,Uf;Fk;gb ehk; miof;fg; gl;bUf;fpNwhk;. ekJ ,d;iwa tho;f;if ,NaRtpd; rpe;ijAk;> kdKk; ekf;Fs; ,Uf;Fk;gb ehk; vt;thW njhlq;fyhk;? ghpRj;j Mtpahdth; ekf;F topfhl;bahf ,Uf;fpwhh;. ehk; n[gpf;Fk;NghJ mth; ekf;F cjtp nra;fpwhh;. NkYk;> ehk; NjtDila thh;j;ijfis thrpf;Fk;NghJk;> jpahdpf;Fk;NghJk;> mjpYk; ,NaRtpd; 15
thh;ji ; jfis> mtuJ nray;fis thrpf;Fk;NghJk; cjtp nra;fpwhh;. eP q ; f s; ,utpy; J}q; f g; NghFk; N ghJ cq; f s; jiyf; F s; xU ,ir xypg; g ijAk; > gpd; fhiyapy; vOk;NghJ> mNj ,iria ePqf ; s; cq;fSf;Fs; ghLtijAk; ftdpj; j pUf; f pwP h ; f sh? rpy Ntisfspy; fhiyapy; vOe;jTld; cq;fs; kdjpy; tUk; Kjy; Njhw;wk;> ePq;fs; Ke;ija ehs; ,utpy; njhiyf;fhl;rpapy; ghh;jj ; f; fhl;rpfshf ,Uf;fyhk;. ,J kdjpd; rf;jpiaf; fhz;gpf;fpwJ. ve;jnthU jftNyh> fhl;rpfNsh cq;fs; kdJf;Fs; nry;Yk;NghJ mJ mq; N f jq; f p tpLfpwJ. mit vg; N ghJk; NkNyhl;lkhfNth> NehpilahfNth ,Ug;gjpy;iy. Mdhy; mitfs; mq;Nf ,Uf;fpd;wd. mitfs; ed;ikahfNth my;yJ jPikahfNth ek;Nky; nry;thf;F nrYj;Jfpd;wd. xt;nthU ehSk; ek; kdij ghpRj;jkhf itj;Jf; nfhs;tjpy; ehk; Nghuhl;lq;fis re;jpf;fpNwhk;. ,jw;F ehk; vd;d nra;ayhk;? etPd njhopy;El;gq;fis gad;gLj;jp mitfspd; ed;ikfis mDgtpf;fTk;> mNj Neuj;jpy; mitfspYs;s jPikfspypUe;J tpyfpapUf;fTk; ekJ gps;isfSf;Fk;> Ngug;gps;isfSf;Fk; ehk; vt;thW cjtyhk;? vy;yhtpj ed;ikfshYk; ekJ kdij epug;g ghpRj;j Mtpahdth; ekf;F cjtp nra;thh;. “filrpahf> rNfhjuNu> cz;ikAs;sitfnsitfNsh> xOf;fKs;sitfs;… ePjpAs;sitfs;… fw;Gs;sitfs;… md; G s; s itfs; … ew; f P h ; j ; j pAs; s itfs; vitfNsh> Gz;zpak; vJNth> Gfo; vJNth mitfisNa rpe;jpj;Jf; nfhz;bUq;fs; (gpypg;gpah; 4:8). ekJ Gjpjhd kdepiy kW&gkhFjypd; %yk; tUfpwJ. “ePqf ; s; ,e;j gpugQ;rj;jpw;F xj;j Nt\e;jhpahky;> NjtDila ed;ikAk; gphpaKk; ghpG+uzKkhd rpj;jk; ,d; d njd; W gFj; j wpaj; j f; f jhf cq; f s; kdk; GjpjhfpwjpdhNy kW&gkhFq;fs; (Nuhkh; 12:2).
tpthjj; j pw; f hd Nfs; t pfs; : 1. ,NaRtpd; rpe;ij my;yJ kdepiy ekf;Fk; ,Ug;gJ rhj;jpak;jhdh? 2. cd; mDjpd tho; f ; i fapy; ,NaRtpd; rpe;ijia gpujpgypf;Fk;gb vt;thW ehLtPh;fs;? 3. ePq;fs;> cq;fs; Ntjghl FOtpdh;> gil];jyk; my;yJ epWtdk; ,tw;wpy; ,Ug;gth;fs; ,NaRtpd; rpe; i jia ,d; D k; rpwe; j Kiwapy; gpujpgypg;gjw;F vd;d elf;f Ntz;Lk;? kW&gkhf;fg;gl;lth;fshf tho;jy;: ,e;j khjj;jpy;> ePqf ; s; ghh;fF ; k;> Nfl;Fk;> ftdpf;Fk; fhhpaq;fs; cq;fs; kdij vt;thW ghjpf;fpwJ vd;gij epjhdpj;J mwpAq;fs;. ePqf ; s; thrpf;Fk; fhhpaq;fs;> ghh;fF ; k; njhiyf; f hl; r p epfo; r ; r pfs; > r%f njhiyj; n jhlh; G rhjdq;fis gad;gLj;Jjy;> ,d;Dk; ekJ el;G tl;lhuq;fs; Nghd;w ,itfspy; ehk; khw;wq;fis Vw;gLj;j Ntz;Lkh? fkp\dh; Nlhhpl;lh nta;d;iul; - mfpy cyf jiyikafk; - If;fpa khfhzk; - mah;yhe;J FbauR ( nfd;ah> [pk;ghg;Nt> [hk;gpah Nghd;w ,lq;fspy; gzpahw;wp cs;shh;fs;). vdJ fle;j epakdq;fspYk;> jw;NghJ INuhg;gpa gpuhe;jpa ngz;fs; Copaq;fspd; nrayh; vd;w epiyapYk;> NjtDila ty;yikahy; Mz;fs;> ngz;fs; kw;Wk; gps;isfs; kW&gkhf;fg;gl;lijg; ghh;j;jpUf;fpNwd;. ehd; rpe; j pf; f pd; w > NgRfpd; w > nray; g Lfpd; w midj; J f; fhhpaq;fspYk; ,NaRtpd; rpe;ijia njhlh;eJ ; gpujpgypf;f ehLfpd;Nwd;. ,J ghpRj;j Mtpapd; cjtpNahL njhlh;e;J elf;Fk; xU nrayhFk;.
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¼k>ÃV¦D - 4
ehk; midtUNk thh; j ; i jfspd; ty; y ikia mDgtpj; j pUf; f pNwhk; . rpy Neuq; f spy; rpyUila thh;ji ; jfs; ekf;F cjtpahf ,Ue;jJz;L> rpy Neuq;fspy; rpyUila thh;ji ; jfs; ek;ik fhag;gLj;jpaJKz;L. Njtd; ek;NkhL mikjpahfNth> nky;ypa rj;jj;jpNyh my;yJ ty;yikAs;s rf;jpahfNth ,ilgl;l rkaq;fisAk; ek;khy; epidT$u KbAk;. Ntjhfkj;jpy; NjtDf;Fk; kdpjDf;Fk;> guNyhfj; J f; F k; G+kpf; F k; ,ilapyhd mUikahd ciuahly;fs; cz;L. ngUq;fhw;wpypUe;J NahGNthLk;> KfKfkhf NkhNrNahLk;> rhKNtNyhLk; ,uT Neuq;fspYk; Njtd; Ngrpdhh;. “nrhy;;Yk;> mbNad; Nfl;fpNwd;” vd;w rhKNtypd; gjpiyAk; 1 rhKNty; 3:10-y; thrpf;fpNwhk;. Gjpa Vw; g hl; b y; ,NaR jdpg; g l; l egh; f NshL NgRtijg; ghh;fF ; k;NghJ> ,NaR ve;j msTf;F neUf;fkhf ,Ue;jhh; vd;gij mwpfpNwhk;. fpzw;wbapy; re;jpj;jg; ngz;zplk; mwpTiufisAk; (Nahthd; 4-k; mjpfhuk;)> tpgr; r huj; j py; gpbgl; l g; ngz; z plk; kd; d pg; g pd; thh;ji ; jfisAk; (Nahthd; 8) kw;Wk; khpa kfjNydhtplk; nja;tPf ntspg;ghl;bd; thh;j;ijfisAk; (khw;F 16) NgRtijg; ghh;f;fpNwhk;.
ehKk; NjtDf;F nrhe;jkhdth;fshf ,Uf;fpwgbahy;> ,j;jdpg;gl;lth;fisg; Nghd;W ehKk; mtuJ rj;jj;ij mwpe;Jnfhs;s KbAk;. mth; ekJ ey;y Nka;g;gh;: “vd; MLfs; vd; rj;jj;jpw;Fr; nrtpnfhLf;fpwJ. ehd; mitfis mwpe; j pUf; f pNwd; > mitfs; vdf; F gpd; n ry; Y fpwJ” (Nahthd; 10:27) vd;W ,NaR nrhy;fpwhh;. Njtdpd; gps;isfshfTk;> ,e;j ey;y Nka;g;giu gpd; g w; W fpwth; f shfTk; > ehKk; nrtpnfhLj; J > ,e; j ,ay;GfSf;Fk;> gz;GfSf;Fk; Vw;g NgrTk;> nray;glTk; ek;ik xg;Gf; nfhLg;Nghk;. ekJ tha; ed;ikf;Fk;> jPikf;Fk; VJthd jpwikfisg; ngw;wpUf;fpwJ. ehit mlf;Ftnjd;gJ xU jpdrhp rthyhFk;. ekJ thh; j ; i jfs; “,NaRNt fh; j ; j h; ” vd; W mwpf;ifapLtjw;F vt;tsT ty;yikAs;sjhapUf;fpwNjh (Nuhkh; 10:9)> mNj thh;j;ijfshy; NgJUitg; Nghd;W kPz;Lk; kPz;Lk; kWjypf;fTk; KbAk;. ehk; Njtid Muhjpf;fTk;> gpwh; Muhjpf;Fk;gb cw;rhfg;gLj;jTk; KbAk;> mNj Neuj;jpy; kw;wth;fspy; mopitAk;>; typiaAk;> NtjidiaAk;> Nrhh;igAk; cUthf;fTk; ek;khy; KbAk;. ,e; j Kuz; g hlhd cz; i kia ahf; N fhG gpd; t Uk; thh;j;ijfspy; tpthpf;fpwhh;: “Jjpj;jYk; rgpj;jYk; xNu thapypUe;J Gwg;gLfpwJ. vd; rNfhjuNu> ,g;gbapUf;fyhfhJ. xNu Cw;Wf;fz;zpypUe;J jpj;jpg;Gk; frg;Gkhd jz;zPh; Ruf;Fkh? “ (ahf;NfhG 3:10-11). v N g r p a h ; 4 : 2 9 - y ; ‘n f l ; l t h h ; j ; i j’ v d ; W nrhy;yg;gl;bUg;gJ> rhpahf nrhy;yg;Nghdhy; ‘mOfpa’ vd;W nkhop ngah;ff ; g;gl;bUf;f Ntz;Lk;. mOfpag; nghUl;fis rhg;gpLtJ vt;thW clk;Gf;F Nfl;il tpistpf;FNkh> mJ Nghd;W mOfpa thh;j;ijfs; Mtpf;Fhpa MNuhf; f paj; j pw; F Nfl; i l tpistpf; f pwJ. ekJ cjLfspypUe;J tUk; thh;j;ijfs; nfl;ljhapUe;jhy;> mjDila %ykhd ,Ujak; mRj;jkhapUf;fpwJ vd;gJjhd;
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å\m ¼ÃßE_ \®ÔÃ\Vz>_ “nfl;l thh;j;ij xd;Wk; cq;fs; thapypUe;J Gwg;glNtz;lhk;. gf;jp tpUj;jpf;F VJthd ey;y thh;ji ; j cz;lhdhy; mijNa Nfl;fpwth;fSf;Fg; gpuNah[dKz;lhFk;gb NgRq;fs;….rfytpjkhd frg;Gk;> NfhgKk;> %h;f;fKk;> $f;FuYk; >J}\zKk;> kw;w ve;jj; Jh;f;FzKk; cq;fis tpl;L ePq;ff;fltJ” (vNgrpah; 4:29> 31). Ntj thrpg;G: vNgrpah; 4:29-31> ahf;NfhG 3:1-12. Ntjhfkk; $WtJ vd;d:
cz; i k. ehk; NgRfpw fhhpaq; f s; ,Ujaj; j pd; gpujpgypg;NgahFk;: “,Ujaj;jpd; epiwtpdhNy mtdtd; tha; NgRk;” (Y}f;fh 6:45). vdNtjhd; rq;fPjf;fhud; vOJfpwhh;: “vd; thapd; thh;j;ijfSk;> vd; ,Ujaj;jpd; jpahdKk; ckJ r%fj;jpy; gphPjpahapUg;gjhf” vd;gjhf (rq;fPjk; 19:14). ekJ ,d;iwa tho;f;if Njtd; ek;NkhL jdpg;gl;l Kiwapy; NgRtJk;> ehk; mtNuhL NgRtJk; vt; t sT kfj; J tkhdf; fhhpak; . “rh;tty;ytNuhNl ehd; Ngrpdhy; ey;yJ” (NahG 13:3) vd;W NahG $wpaij ehk; ,d;W n[gj;jpy; mDgtpf;fpNwhk;. ,e;j re;jh;g;gj;ij ehk; myl;rpag;gLj;jhjgb> NjtNdhL jpdk; ciuahLtjpy; ek;ik <LgLj;jpf; nfhs;Nthk;. fpzw;wbapy; me;jg; ngz;zplk; $wpaJNghy> “cd;DlNd NgRfpwth; mth;jhd;” (Nahthd; 9:37) vd;W ek;NkhLk; NgRthh;. kw; w th; f NshL NgRtijf; Fwpj; J > “mjpdhNy (ehtpdhNy) ehk; Njtidj; Jjpf;fpNwhk;> NjtDila rhaypd; g b cz; l hf; f g; g l; l kD\iu mjpdhNyNa rgpf;fpNwhk;” vd;W ahf;NfhG $Wfpwhh; (3:9). Cw;rhf%l;^k; thh;j;ijfs;> md;G> kd;dpg;G> topfhl;Ljy; Nghd;wit tho;f;ifia khw;WtjhfTk;> ek;gpf;if mspg;gjhfTk;> R+o;epiyfSf;Fs; GJtho;it Cl;LtjhfTk; mikfpd;wd. ,jw;F khwhf> Fw;wQ;rhl;Ljy;> Gwq;$Wjy;> ngha;> Nfhgj;jpy; NgRfpd; w thh; j ; i jfs; Nghd; w itfs; kf; f spd; ,Ujaq; f spYk; > kdq; f spYk; eP z ; l fhyj; j pw; F vjpnuhypj;Jf; nfhz;NlapUf;Fk;. “kuzKk; [PtDk; ehtpd; mjpfhuj; j pypUf; F k; ” (eP j pnkhopfs; 18:21) vd; g J Vw; W f; n fhs; s f; fbdkhd fhhpaky; y . vdNt ehk; ,ul;rpf;fg;gl;l jd;ikf;F Vw;wgb ele;J nfhs;Nthk;. ,NaR ekf;F fhz;gpj;jJ Nghd;W> gpwuJ Njitf;Fj; jf;fgb kdJUf;fj;ijAk;> nghWikiaAk; filgpbg;Nghk;. ek;NkhL NgRtJ – ek;NkhL ehNk NgRtJ Fwpj;J Ntjhfkk; $WtJ vdf;Fg; gpbj;jpUf;fpwJ. ekJ nrhe;j 20
Mj;JkhNthL cw;rhfkhd> tpRthrKs;s thh;j;ijfisg; NgRtJ. rq;fPjk; 43:5 Nfl;fpwJ: : “vd; Mj;JkhNt> eP Vd; fyq;Ffpwha;? Vd; vdf;Fs; jpaq;Ffpwha;? Njtid Nehf; f pf; fhj; j pU> vd; Kfj; j pw; F ,ul; r pg; G k; > vd; NjtDkhapUf;fpwtiu ehd; ,d;Dk; Jjpg;Ngd;” vd;gjhf. ,ijg; Nghd;W ehk; ek;ikAk;> gpwiuAk; cw;rhfg;gLj;jpf; nfhs;syhk;. epahae;jPh;g;gjw;Fk;> FiwTs;s> Njhy;tpapd; thh;j;ijfis ek; ,Ujaj;NjhLk;> kdNjhLk; NgRtjw;Fg; gjpyhf> ehk; ve;j msTf;F Nerpf;fg;gLfpNwhk; vd;gijf; Fwpj;J rpe;jpg;Nghk;. “MNuhf;fpaKs;s ehT [PttpUl;rk;> ehtpd; khWghNlh Mtpia nehWf;Fk;” (ePjpnkhopfs;:15:4). tpthjj; j pw; F hpa Nfs; t pfs; 1. cq;fs; tho;fi ; fapy; gpwuJ thh;ji ; jfs; vg;NghJ xU Neh;kiwahd jhf;fj;ij Vw;gLj;jpapUf;fpwJ? 2. ek;ik rgpg;gth;fis MrPht ; jpf;Fk; rthiy vg;gb vjph; nfhs;tPh;fs; (Y}f;fh 6:28)? 3. NgRtij tpl Nfl;gJ eyk; vd;fpw khjphpahd R+o;epiyfs; ,Uf;fpd;wjh? kW&gkhf;fg;gl;lth;fsha; tho;jy; ,e;j khjj;jpNy> ekJ Ngr;rpNy kW&gkhf;fg;gl;lth;fsha; tho xU jPh;khdk; vLg;gNjhL> ekJ cjLfSf;F fhty; itf;fTk; Njtdplk; Nfl;Nghk;. ePjpnkhopfs; 31:26-y; nrhy;yg;gl;bUf;fpw xU ngz;zpd; cd;djkhd Fzeyd; ekf;Fk; tu Kaw;rp nra;Nthk;. “jd; thia Qhdk; tpsq;fj; jpwf;fpwhs;> jiaAs;s Nghjfk; mts; ehtpd;Nky; ,Uf;fpwJ”. nry;tp Ihpd; ngd;nlypNahl; - ,j;jhyp kw;Wk; fphP]; fkhd;l;. kw; w th; f is cw; f hfg; g Lj; J k; thh; j ; i jfis NgRtjd; jhf;fj;ij czUfpwgbahy; kpfTk; mw;Gjkhd kW&gkhf; F jiy vdf; F s; czUfpNwd; . mJ tpiykjpg;gw;w kpfg; nghpa ghprhFk;. 21
¼k>ÃV¦D - 5
å\m kVµÂçï xçÅl_ \®ÔÃ\Vz>_ “ePq;fs; ,e;jg; gpugQ;rj;jpw;F xj;j Nt\e;jhpahky;> NjtDila ed;ikAk; gphpaKk; ghpG+uzKkhd rpj;jk; ,d; d njd; W gFj; j wpaj; j f; f jhf> cq; f s; kdk; GjpjhfpwjpdhNy kW&gkhFq;fs;” (Nuhkh; 12:2). Ntj thrpg;G: Nuhkh; 12:1-2@ nfhNyhnrah; 3:9-14@ vNgrpah; 4:22-24@ 1 NgJU 1:14-15. Ntjhfkk; $WtJ vd;d: mg;Ngh];jydhfpa gTy; NuhkUf;F vOJk;NghJ> 12-k; mjpfhuj;jpy; tho;f;if Kiwapy; xU khw;wj;ijf; nfhz;L tUk;gb tw;GWj;Jfpwhh;. jk;ikf; Fwpj;J ed;wha; epidj;Jf; nfhs;s cyf re;Njh\j;ij ehLtJ Nuhk fyhr; r hukhf ,Ue; j J. Mdhy; Njt cjtpNahL kW&gkhFjiyf; Fwpj;J gTy; NgRfpwhh;. fpwp];J ,y; y hky; mth; f s; vg; g b ,Ug; g hh; f s; vd; g ijf; Fwpj; j y; y hky; > jq; f sJ rpe; j idapYk; > Ngr; r pYk; > vz; z q; f s; kw; W k; elj; i japYk; kW&gkhFk; g b cw;rhfg;gLj;Jfpwhh;. fpwp];JTf;Fs; xU Gjpa tho;f;if Kiwf;Fs; kW&gkhFk;gb Jhpjg;gLj;Jfpwhh;. mg;Ngh];jydhfpa gTy; kW&gkhFjiyf; Fwpj;J NuhkUf;F khj;jpuky;y> nfhNynraUf;Fk; vOJfpwhh; (3:914). mth;fs; ,g;NghJ fpwp];JTf;Fs; ,Ug;gjhy; vt;thW ele;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk; vd;gijAk; fw;Wf; nfhLj;jhh;. mth; f s; xUtUf; n fhUth; ngha; nrhy; y hjpUf; f Tk; > NjtDila rpj;jj;Jf;F Gwk;ghdnjhd;iwAk; mth;fs; nray;gLj;jhjpUf;fTk; typAWj;jpdhh;. mth;fs; ve;;j Njrj; j tuhapDk; > ,g; N ghJ mth; f s; fpwp]; J Tf; F nrhe;jkhapUg;gjhy; NjtDila XOf;fnewpfSf;F Vw;g ele;Jnfhs;s fw;gpj;jhh;. 22
vNgrpahplKk;> mth;fs; trpj;j ,lq;fspYs;s tho;fi ; fKiwia ifnfhs;shjpUf;f mwpTWj;jpdhh; (4:2224). ,jw;F Kd;G ,Ue;jtpjkhf thohky;> kdk; khwp> GJ rpU\;bfshf> ePjpf;Fk; ghpRj;jj;Jf;Fkhf miof;fg;gl;l tho;f;ifia tho Ntz;Lnkd;W $Wfpwhh;. Njtdpd; fpUigahy; ekJ tho;f;if Kw;wpYk; kW&gkhf Ntz;Lnkd;W> gTy; %ykhf Njtd; ek;ikf; Nfl;fpwhh;. jd;Dila Kjy; epUgj;jpy; mg;Ngh];jydhfpa NgJU> fPo;g;gbjYs;s gps;isfsha; rhPuj;jpd; jPikahd ,r; i rfSf; F tpyfp> Njtdpd; ghpRj; j miog; G f; F Vw;wth;fshf ele;J nfhs;s Qhgfg;gLj;Jfpwhh; (1:14-15). ekJ ,d;iwa tho;f;if rpwe;jnjhd;Wf;F khWtJ vd;gJ vspjhd fhhpak; my;y. Mdhy; ekJ tho;f;ifapy; kW&gkhtjw;F ehk; jPh;khdk; nra;Ak;NghJ> ekJ gof;ftof;fq;fis ekJ ,ul;rfhpd; ghpRj;j Kd;khjphpf;F Vw;wgb ehk; khw;wpf;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. ekJ gioa tho;f;ifia khw;wpf;nfhs;s Ntz;Lnkd;Wjhd; Njtd; ek;ik mioj;jpUf;fpwhh;. ehk; rpW tajpypUe;Nj tpRthrpfshapUe;jhYk;> ekJ ,aw;ifahd kD\Pfk; ek;ik Njtdw;w elj;ijfSf;Fk;> rpe;jidfSf;Fk;> vz;zq;fSf;Fk; Neuhf ek;ik top elj;jptpLk;;. Njtid mwpahj> Njtd; Nky; ve;j thQ;irAk; ,y;yhj cyfj;jplkpUe;J ek;ik tpj;jpahrg; gLj;jf;$ba xU tpj; j pahrkhd tho; f ; i f tho Njtd; ek; i k mioj; j pUf; f pwhh; . ,NaRitg; gpujpgypf; F k; g bahf> fPog ; g ; bjYs;s gps;isfshf ekJ tho;it khw;wpf;nfhs;s Ntz; L k; . mjhtJ> mtNuhL elf; f pwth; f shf> mtUilath;fshf> mtiug; Nghy; ehk; ,Ug;Nghk;. ekJ kdijAk;> Ngr;irAk;> elj;ijfs; kw;Wk; gof;ftof;fq;fisAk; kW&gkhf;f ghpRj;j Mtpahdth; ekf;F cjtp nra;thh;. ekJ tho;f;ifKiw gpjhthfpa 23
NjtDf;F fdj;ijAk;> kfpikiaAk; nrYj;Jtjhf mika Ntz;Lk;.
· vd; tho;f;if KiwiaAk;> vd; ,ay;GfisAk; ehd; khw;w Ntz;ba Njit cs;sjh?
Mq;fpy ehthyhrphpah; rhh;y]; hPl; vOjpAs;shh;: “xU rpe;jidia tpijAq;fs;> xU nraiy mWtil nra;Aq;fs;. xU nraiy tpijAq;fs;> xU gof;fj;ij mWtil nra;Aq;fs;. xU gof;fj;ij tpijAq;fs;> xU rpwg;gpay;ig mWtil nra;Aq;fs;. xU rpwg;gpay;ig tpijAq;fs;> cq;fs; tpjpia mWtil nra;Aq;fs;”. fPo;g;gbjYs;s gps;isfshf> ghpRj;j Mtpapdhy; epug;gg;gl;lth;fsha;> ekJ tho;f;if Kiw> rpe;jidfs;> nray;fs;> gof;fq;fs;> ,ay;Gfs; kw;Wk; tpjpia ek;khy; khw;wpaikf;f KbAk;. ekJ ,ul;rfUk;> ez;gUkhd ,NaRtpd; cjtpNahL rpwe;jnjhU epiyf;fhd khw;wk; rhj;jpaNk. tpthjj;jpw;fhd Nfs;tpfs; 1. ,e;j Ntjghlj;jpYs;s Ntjhfk trdq;fspd;gb> Njtd; ek;Kila tho;it kW&gkhf;f Ntz;baJ vt;tsT mtrpak;? 2. vNukpah 18:3-6 kw; W k; Vrhah 64:8 –y; fhzg; g Lk; Fatdpd; ctikiag; Nghd; W > ek; i k kW&gkhf;f gpjhthdth; vd;d nra;thh;? 3. ehk; NjtDf;F fPo;g;gbaTk;> ekJ tho;f;if Kiwia mth; khw;wTk; jPh;khdpf;Fk;NghJ> rq;fPjk; 32:8 ekf;F vd;d fw;Wf; nfhLf;fpwJ? kW&gkhf;fg;gl;lth;fsha; tho;jy; mLj;j khjj;jpNy> ,e;j trdq;fis thrpj;J cq;fis ePq;fNs Nfl;Lf; nfhs;Sq;fs;. · NjtNd> vd; tho;f;if Kiwapy; vij khw;w Ntz;Lnkd;W tpUk;GfpwPh;? · NjtNd> ck; K ila cjtpNahL vd; vz;zq;fs;> nray;fs; kw;Wk; gof;f tof;fq;fspy; ehd; vtw;iw khw;w Ntz;Lk;?
Njt cjtpNahL cq;fs; tho;f;if Kiwia khw;Wtjd; %yk; cq;fs; tpjpiaNa khw;w KbAk; vd;gijf; Fwpj;J cWjpahapUq;fs;. Nk[h; mf; h pgpdh Nfhnr]; - mfpy cyf jiyikafk; > yj; j P d ; mnkhpf; f h tlf; F khfhzk; . (fhd;lkhyh> gdhkh> nfhyk;gpah> nlhkpdpf;fd; FbauR kw;Wk; fh];lh hpf;fh Nghd;w ,lq;fspy; gzpahw;wpAs;shh;fs;). xU cj;jpNahf];jp; vd;w epiyapYk;> mnkhpf;fh]; kw;Wk; fhpgpad; gpuhe;jpaj;jpw;F gpuhe;jpa Jiz nrayhsh; vd;w epiyapYk;> fh;jj ; uhfpa ,NaR fpwp];J vdJ epj;jpa ez;gdhf ,Uf;fpwhh;. NjtDf;F fPog ; g ; btjpy; ehd; vg;NghJk; rP u hf ,y; i ynad; w hYk; > ghpRj; j Mtpahdth; vd; topfhl;bahf cldpUe;J vd;NdhL Ngrp> vd; vz;zq;fs;> nray;fs;> gof;ftof;fq;fs;. vd; ,ay;Gfs; kw;Wk; vdJ tpjpiaNa kW&gkhf;Ffpwhh;.
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¼k>ÃV¦D - 6
å\m ¶[¸_ \®ÔÃ\Vz>_ “ePq;fs; xUthpnyhUth; md;Gs;sth;fshapUe;jhy;> mjpdhy; ePqf ; s; vd;Dila rP\h;fnsd;W vy;yhUk; mwpe;J nfhs;thh;fs;”. Ntj thrpg;G – Nahthd; 13 Ntjhfkk; $WtJ vd;d: ekJ Fwpthf;fpaj;ij njspthfg; Ghpe;Jnfhs;s Ntz;Lkhdhy;> KO mjpfhuj;ijAk; jpahdpg;gJ ey;yJ. g];fh gz;biff;F rw;W Kd;ghf ele;jJ ,J. ,e;j cyfj;ij tpl;Ltpl;L jd; gpjhtplk; Nghf Ntz;ba jUzk; te;J tpl;lJ vd;gij ,NaR mwpe;jpUe;jhh;. tPzhf;Ftjw;F rkakpy;iy> vdNt ,e;j re;jh;g;gj;ij gad;gLj;jp jdJ ghLkuzk; gw;wpAk;> ,d;Dk; Kf;fpakhd rj;jpaq;fisAk; ,NaR gfph;e;J nfhs;sj; njhlq;fpdhh;. rP\h;fspd; ghjq;fis ,NaR fOtpdhh;> mjd; gpd;G A+jh]; me;j ,lj;ij tpl;L ntspNawpdhd;. ,NaR $wpdhh;: ,g;nghOJ kD\Fkhud; kfpikg; g Lfpwhh; > NjtDk; mthpy; kfpikg;gLfpwhh;. Njtd; mthpy; kfpikg;gl;bUe;jhy;> Njtd; mtiuj; jk;kpy; kfpikg;gLj;Jthh;> rPf;fpukha; mtiu kfpikg;gLj;Jthh; (trdq;fs; 31-32). gpjh jdf;Ff; nfhLj;j Ntiyia nra;J Kbj;J mtiu kfpikg;gLj;jpdjhf ,NaR tpsf;Ffpwhh; (Nahthd; 17:4). ,NaR jd;Dila rP\h;fis gps;isfs; vd;W mioj;jhh;. Vnddpy;> mtUilaf; FLk;gj;jpy; mth;fSk; mq;fj;jpduhapUe;jhh;fs;> mtNuhLs;s cwtpy; mtUila fpUigia mDgtpj; j hh; f s; . ,NaRtpd; Gjpaf; fl;lisahfpa xUtiunahUth; NerpAq;fs; vd;gjd; %yk; ehk; Njtid kfpikg;gLj;JfpNwhk;. “ehd; cq;fspy; 26
md;ghapUe;jJNghy ePqf ; Sk; xUthpnyhUth; md;ghapUq;fs; vd;fpw Gjpjhd fl;lisia cq;fSf;Ff; nfhLf;fpNwd;” (trdk; 34) vd;W $wpdhh;. mNj fl;lisia ekf;Fk; nfhLf;fpwhh;. md;G xU gioa fl;lisahf ,Uf;f mij Vd; Gjpa fl;lis vd;W $Wfpwhh; (cghfkk; 6:5)? md;G NjtDila Fzhjpraq;fSs; xd;W – mJ mtUila rpwg;gpay;G. 1 Nahthd; 4-k; mjpfhuj;jpy; ehk; thrpf; f pNwhk; : “gphpakhdth; f Ns> xUthpnyhUth; md; g hapUf; f f; f lNthk; @ Vnddpy; md; G Njtdhy; cz;lhapUf;fpwJ@ md;Gs;s vtDk; Njtdhy; gpwe;J mtiu mwpe;jpUf;fpwhd;” (trdk; 7). ePqf ; s; gpwiu Nerpf;Fk;NghJ Njtd; cq;fs; %yk; mth;fis Nerpf;f ePq;fs; mtiu mDkjpf; f pwP h ; f s; . “Njtid xUtUk; xUNghJk; fz;ljpy;iy@ ehk; xUthplj;jpy; xUth; md;G $h;e;jhy; Njtd; ekf;Fs; epiyj;jpUf;fpwhh;@ mtUila md;Gk; ekf;Fs; G+uzg;gLk;” (trdk; 12). ,NaR $wpdhh;: “ehd; cq;fspy; md;ghapUe;jJNghy> ePqf ; Sk; xUthpnyhUth; md;ghapUq;fs;”. ehk; fhl;lNtz;ba md;gpd; juhjuj;ij ,NaR ekf;F fhz;gpj;Js;shh;. mth; xt;nthUtiuAk; Nerpj;jhh;. mtiug; ghpfrpj;jth;fs;> tpRthrpahjth; f s; > fhl; b f; n fhLj; j th; midtiuAk; Nerpj;jhh; - ehKk; mt;thNw ,Uf;fNtz;Lnkd;W tpUk;Gfpwhh;. ,NaR $wpa thh;j;ijfshd ekJ Fwpthf;fpaj;jpy;> md;Gjhd; fpwp];jtj;jpd; cz;ikahd milahsk; vd;gJ cWjpahfpwJ. ekJ ,d;iwa tho;f;if Jhpjkha; ,aq;fpf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; ,e;j cyfj;jpNy ,e;jf; fl;lisiag; gpd;gw;w ehk; kwe;jNjhL> ek;ik Nerpg;gth;fis kl;Lk; ehk; Nerpg;Nghk; vd;w epiyf;Fs; ek;ik fl;Lg;gLj;jpf; nfhz;Nlhk;. vg;gbahapDk;> ,e;jf; fw;gid ekf;F Rl;bf;fhl;LtJ vd;dntdpy;> ek;ik Nerpg;gth;fis kl;Lky;y> ehk; midtiuAk; Nerpf;f Ntz;Lk;. Vndd;why;> fpwp];jth;fs; vd;w epiyapy; ehk; 27
NjtDila FLk; g j; j hh; > mtUila ehkk; ekf; F jhpf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. xU fhhpaj;ij nra;Ak;gb ek;ik ehNk fl;lhag;gLj;j KbahJ. Mdhy;> ,jw;fhf vg;NghjhtJ Kaw;rp nra;jpUf;fpwPh;fsh? mJ Kbahj fhhpak;jhd;> Mdhy; ehk; NjtDilath;fshapUf;Fk; -NghJ> mtUila md;gpy; epiyj;jpUf;Fk;NghJ NjtDila md;G ek; %ykhf kw;wth;fSf;Fs; fle;J nry;fpwJ. md;G vd;gJ rf;jp epiwe;j xU Ner czh;T> Mir my;yJ gf;jp vd;Wk; $wyhk;. mJ czh;Tfis kl;Lky;y> nraiyAk; rhh;e;J epw;fpwJ. ,NaRtpd; rP\h;fs; vd;w epiyapy; ekJ tho;f;ifapy; mtiu Kd;epWj;jp mtuJ Nghjidfisg; gpd;gw;WfpNwhk;. ,J mtiug; Nghyhtjw;F ek;ik J}z;LfpwJ. mg;NghJ ghpRj;j Mtpahdth; ek;kpy; fphpia nra;J> ehk; kw;wth;fis epge;jidapy;yhky; Nerpf;f ekf;F cjtp nra;fpwhh;. ,J gpwUf;F ehk; ,NaRitg; gpd;gw;WfpNwhk; vd;gijf; fhl;LfpwJ. gpwiu Nerpg;gjd; %yk; ehk; fpwp];Jtpd; NkYs;s ekJ tpRthrj;ij ep&gpf;fpNwhk;. ehk; mtUila rP\h;fshf ,Ug;gjhy; Nerpf;fpNwhk;. Mdhy; ,t;thW md;ghapUg;gjw;F ehk; ,NaRNthL vg;NghJk; njhlh;gpypUf;f Ntz;Lk;> mtiug; Nghyhf thQ;rpff ; Ntz;Lk;. gpwiu Nerpg;gjw;F NjtNd ek;ik gyg;gLj;Jfpwhh;> ehk; mtuJ ehkj;ij kfpikg; gLj;JfpNwhk;. n[duy; [hd; Nfhthd;;]; mth;fs; vOjpa gpd;tUk; thpfs; ek;ik cw;rhfg;gLj;JfpwJ: ,NaRitg; NghyhtJ! ,e;j ek;gpf;if vd;id Ml;nfhs;fpwJ> Xt;nthU rpe;jidapYk;> nraypYk;> ,JNt vdJ Nehf;fk;> vdJ gpukhzk;@ ,NaRitg; NghyhtJ! ,e;j ek;gpf;if vd;id Ml;nfhs;fpwJ> Mtpahdth; vdf;F cjtp nra;fpwhh;> mtiug; Nghy; ehdpUg;Ngd;! 28
tpthjj; j pw; f hd Nfs; t pfs; 1. ,t;thwhd xU md;ig ekf;Fs; vg;gb tsh;j;Jf; nfhs;s KbAk;? 2. ,NaRtpd; fl; l isahd ‘xUtiunahUth; NerpAq;fs;’ vd;gij filgpbg;gjpy; cq;fis jil nra;tJ vd;d? 3. ,e;jf; fw;gidia iff;nfhs;s ePq;fs; vd;d nra;thP f ; s;? kW&gkhf;fg;gl;lth;fsha; tho;jy; Njtd; ekf;Fs; tho;fpwhh;. ehk; ekJ nray; %yk; mjw;F gjpyspf;f Ntz;Lnkd;W Njtd; tpUk;Gfpwhh;. jpdKk; ,ij ehk; jpahdpj;J> n[gj;jpy; rkak; nrytopj;J> mtUila md;ig ehk; gpwNuhL gfph;e;J nfhs;s ekf;F cjtp nra;a Ntz;Lnkd;W Nfl;f Ntz;Lk;. ,NaRitg; Nghyhf ehk; tpUk;GtNjhL> gpwiu Nerpf;f ekf;F cjTk;gb ghpRj;j Mtpahdtiuf; Nfl;f Ntz;Lk;> ,e;jf; fl;lisia gpwUk; gpd;gw;w mth;fis ehk; cw;rhfg;gLj;j Ntz;Lk;. Nfg;ld; ]{k;uh nekl; - mfpy cyf jiyikafk;> ghfp];jhd; khfhzk;. njw; F Mrpa gpuhe; j pa cjtp nrayhshpd; cjtpahsuhf gzp GhptJ vdf;F fpilj;j jUzk;. NjtDila rhaypy; kW&gkhtJ vd;gJ xU njhlh;fhy fphpiaahFk;. xUtiunahUth; Nerpf;f Ntz;Lnkd;gJ ,NaR vd; d py; vjph; g hh; g ; g J MFk; . vd; mDjpd tho;f;ifapy; NjtDila md;G vd; %ykha; kw;wth;fSf;Fs; fle;J nry;y ghpRj;j Mtpahdth; vdf;F cjtp nra;fpwhh;.
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¼k>ÃV¦D - 7
å\m ¼Äçkl_ \®ÔÃ\Vz>_ “mg;gbNa tpRthrKk; fphpiafspy;yhjpUe;jhy; jd;dpNyjhNd nrj;jjhapUf;Fk;” (t.17). Ntj thrpg;G – ahf;NfhG 2:17 Ntjhfkk; $WtJ vd;d: Gjpa Vw;ghl;by;> tpRthrj;ij rpwg;gpj;Jf; $Wk; Ntj trdq;fs; Vuhsk; cz;L. “v d f ; F j ; Njitg;gLtnjy;yhk; tpRthrNk” vd;W ehk; epidf;Fk; msTf;F tpRthrj;ij ifnfhs;sTk;> tpRthrj;NjhL thoTk; Njitahd trdq; f s; Ntjj; j py; cz; L . vg;gbahapDk;> jdJ epUgj;jpy; tpRthrKk;> fphpiaAk; xd;Nwhnlhd;W gpd;dpg; gpize;jit vd;W ahf;NfhG tpthpf;fpwhh;. fphpia ,y;yhj tpRthrk; NghJkhdjy;y vd;W $Wfpwhh;. fyhj;jpaUf;Fk; (2:16)> NuhkUf;Fk; (3:28) vOjpa epUgq;fspy; mg;Ngh];jydhfpa gTy;> tpRthrk; khj;jpuk; NghjhJ vd;w fUj;ij Kd;itf;fpwhh;. Mdhy; ahf; N fhgpd; fUj; J f; f s; nfhQ; r k; tpj; j pahrkhfj; Njhd;WfpwJ. tpRthrj;ijf; Fwpj;J Ghpe;J nfhs;tjpy; gTYk;> ahf;NfhGk; tpj;jpahrg;gLfpwhh;fs;. A+jh;fisg; nghWj;jkl;by;> tpUj;jNrjdKk;> epahag;gpukhzj;Jf;F fPo;g;gbjYk; ,ul;rpg;Gf;F NghJnkdf; fUjg;gl;lJ. gTy; kw;Wk; ahf;Nfhgpd; epUgq;fis xg;gpl;Lg; ghh;f;Fk;NghJ> mitfs; ahUf; f hf vOjg; g l; l Njh> me; j kf; f spd; tpj;jpahrkhd tho;fi ; f KiwfSf;Nfw;wgb vOjg;gl;lijf; fhz KbAk;. tpUj;jNrjdNkh my;yJ epahag;gpukhzq;fisf; iff;nfhs;tNjh ,ul;rpg;Gf;F Nghjhnjd;Wk;> tpRthrNk NjitahdJ vd;Wk; NuhkUf;F fw;Wf; nfhLf;f gTy; 30
Kaw;rp nra;fpwhh;. ,jw;F Neh;khwhf> tpRthrk; khj;jpuk; NghJk;> fphpiafs; Njitapy;iy vd;W epidf;Fk; kf;fis rhpnra;a ahf;NfhG Kaw;rp nra;fpwhh;. Vnddpy;> ‘fphpia Njitapy;iy> tpRthrk; NghJk;’ vd;w vz;zk; NjtDf;Fg; gphpakw;w tho;fi ; f tho top tFf;Fk; vd;gNj mtUilaf; fUj;J. kl;Lky;y> ‘tpRthrj;jpdhy; ePjpfhpf;fg;gLjy;’ vd;w gpukhzj;ijg; Ghpe;J nfhs;tjpYs;s jtwhd vz;zq;fisAk; Fwpj;J mth; NgRfpwhh;. tpRthrk;> fphpia ,uz;Lk; Nrh;e;Jjhd; kW&gkhf;Fjiyf; nfhz;L tUk; vd;gijf; Fwpj;J ahf;NfhG NgRfpwhh;. gioa Vw;ghl;by; Mgpufhk; kw;Wk; uhfhg; jq;fsJ tpRthrj;ij nraypy; fhl;baij Kd;khjphpfshf ahf;NfhG jUfpwhh;. ekJ ,d;iwa tho;f;if ,d;iwa rKjhakhdJ> ,e;j cyfj;jpw;F Nrit nra; A k; g bahf kW&gkhf; f g; g l; l f; fpwp]; j th; f is vjph;ghh;f;fpwJ. fphpiaNahL njhlh;G ,y;yhky; tpRthrk; ,Uf;fpwnjd;W nrhy;y KbahJ. KjyhtJ tpRthrk; ekf;Fs; tUfpwJ> gpd; ehk; nra;Ak; nray;fspy; xU khw;wj;ij Vw;gLj;JfpwJ. nray;fs; vd;W nrhy;Yk;NghJ> ahf;Nfhig nghWj;jkl;by;> md;Gk; fPo;g;gbjYk; MFk;. ehk; ,NaRit Vw; W f; nfhs; t njd; g J ekJ KO Msj;Jtj;jpYk; xU jhf;fj;ij Vw;gLj;Jtjhf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. NjitapYs;sth;fSf;F NjtDila md;ig ntspg;gLj;Jtnjd;gJ fpwp];jth;fSf;F fpilf;fg; ngw;w xU jUzkhFk;. vdf;Fs; ,Ug;gij tho;eJ ; fhl;b gpwUf;F xU rhl;rpahf ,Ug;gij xU rpyhf;fpakhfNt fUJfpNwd;. fpwp]; j th; f sha; khwpd A+jh; f s; tpUj; j NrjdKk; > epahag;gpukhzq;fisf; iff;nfhs;tJk;> tpRthrKk; xU fpwp]; j tDf; F g; NghJnkd epidj; j hh; f s; . ekJ tpRthrj;ij nray;gLj;Jk;NghJ> ehk; gprhrhdtid mr;RWj;JtNjhL> ,NaRtpd; njhlh;ghd gzpf;Fk;> md;Gf;Fk; xU [PtDs;s rhl;rpahfTk; khWfpNwhk;. mJ xU nghpa fhhpakhf ,Uf; f Ntz; L nkd; w mtrpakpy; i y> xU 31
kUj;Jtkid re;jpg;ghf $l ,Uf;fyhk;. vJthapUg;gpDk;> fphpiafspy; ntspf;fhl;lg;glhj tpRthrk; nghUj;jkw;wNj. fyhj;jpah; 5:6 $WfpwJ: “fpwp];J ,NaRtpdplj;jpy; tpUj;jNrjdKk;> tpUj;jNrjdkpy;yhikAk; xd;Wf;Fk; cjthJ> md;gpdhy; fphpia nra;fpw tpRthrNk cjTk;”. ,J mh; j ; j g; g Lj; J tJ ahnjdpy; > fphpia ,y; y hky; cz; i kahd tpRthrk; vd; W vJTkpy; i y. ey; y fphpiafisr; nra; a tpRthrk; cjTfpwJ. NtW thh;j;ijfspy; $w Ntz;Lnkdpy;> cq;fs; fphpiafs; cq;fSila tpRthrk; vg;gbg;gl;lJ vd;gij ntspg;gLj;JfpwJ. vNgrpah; 2:10-y;> “ew;fphpiafisr; nra;fpwjw;F ehk; fpwp];J ,NaRTf;Fs; rpU\;bf;fg;gl;L> NjtDila nra;ifahapUf;fpNwhk;;@ mitfspy; ehk; elf;Fk;gb mth; Kd;djhf mitfis Maj;jk;gz;zpapUf;fpwhh;”.; ehk; nra;Ak; fphpiafs;; ve;j msT ehk; Njtid Nerpf;fpNwhk; vd;gijf; fhl;LfpwJ. ehk; ,ul;rpf;fg;gl;lth;fs; vd;gij mitfs; ntspg;gLj;JfpwJ. mtUila md;ig gpwUf;F ntspg;gLj;Jtjpy; ve;j msT rpwe;jth;fshf ,Uf;f KbAk; vd;w rthiy ekf;F Kd;itf;fpwJ. cjhuzk;: cg;ghdJ mjd; ciwapy; itf;fg;gl;bUe;jhy; ekJ cztpy; mJ ve;j khw;wj;ijAk; nfhz;L tuhJ. khwhf> mJ cztpy; J}tg;gl Ntz;Lk;. ,e;j cyfj;jpy; xU tpj;jpahrj;ij Vw;gLj;Jk; msTf;F ekJ fphpiafs; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. ekJ tpRthrj;jpd; gpujpgypg;ghf ekJ md;G ,y;yhtpby;. ekJ tpRthrk; khj;jpuNk ek;ik ,ul;rpf;fhJ. ekJ cs;shd epiyapNy ehk; vg;gb ,Uf;fpNwhk; vd;gij ekJ nray;fs; Ngr Ntz;Lk;. ekJ tpRthrj;ij fhz;gpf;Fk; tpjj;jpNy Nrit nra;a fLk; Kaw;rp nra;a Ntz;Lk;. tpthjj; j pw; f hd Nfs; t pfs;
2. “fphpia ,y;yhj tpRthrk; nrj;j tpRthrk;” vd;gij cq;fSila nrhe;j thh;j;ijfspy; vt;thW nrhy;thP f ; s;? 3. fphpia ,y;yhky; xU tpRthr fpwp];jtdha; ,Ug;gJ rhj;jpakhdf; fhhpakh? kW&gkhf;fg;gl;l kf;fsha; tho;jy; fpwp];jtd; vd;W nrhy;ypAk; jd;Dila tho;fi ; fapy; mjw;fhd ve;j rhl;rpAk; ,y;yhky; tho;e;J nfhz;bUf;fpw xUtUf;F ve;j msT rpwe;j Kiwapy; cq;fshy; cjt KbAk;? Nk[h; l;Nu]p fh]{N]h – [pk;ghg;Nt khfhzk; njw;F Mg;gphpf;fh kw;Wk; mfpy cyf jiyikafj;jpy; gzpahw;wpAs;shh;fs;. mfpy cyf jiyikafj; j py; > Mtpf; F hpa cj;jpNahf];jp vd;w Kiwapy; fl;blj;jpw;Fs; tUgth;fsplk; NgrTk;> vdJ kW&gkhf;fg;gl;l tho;itf; Fwpj;Jg; gfph;eJ ; nfhs;sTk; re;jh;g;gk; fpilj;jJ. jw;NghJ [pk;ghg;Nt khfhzg; ngz;fs; Copaq;fspd; nrayh; vd;w Kiwapy; ,NaRtpdhy; kW&gkhf;fg;gLk; kdpjh;fisg; ghh;f;Fk; jUzq;fisg; ngw;wpUf;fpNwd;.
1. ekJ tpRthrk; cz;ikahdnjd;W vt;thW nrhy;y KbAk;? 32
33
¼k>ÃV¦D - 8
å\m m[úï¹_ \®ÔÃ\Vz>_ “ehk; gps;isfshdhy; Rje;juUkhNk@ NjtDila Rje;juUk;> fpwp];JTf;F cld; Rje;juUkhNk@ fpwp];JTlNd$l ehk; kfpikg;gLk;gbf;F mtUlNd$lg; ghLgl;lhy; mg;gbahFk;” (trdk; 17). Ntj thrpg;G: Nuhkh; 8:17-28 Ntjhfkk; $WtJ vd;d: Vrhah 53:2-4-y;> ,NaRtpd; Jd;gq;fs; jPhf ; f ; jhprdkhf ciuf;fg;gl;bUf;fpd;wJ. mjpy; Jd;gj;jpw;F xU Kfk; nfhLf; f g; g l; b Uf; f pwJ. ,f; f huzj; j pdhy; j hd; > gy E}w;whz;Lfshf kUj;Jtkidfspy; midj;J thh;LfspYk;> Nehahspfs; jq;fs; Jd;gj;jpy; jdpikahf ,y;iy vd;gijf; Fwpf;f xU rpYit itf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk;. G+kpapy; tho; e ; j ehl; f spy; > ,NaR gpd; t Uk; fhuzq;fSf;fhf Jd;gq;fis mDgtpj;jhh;. · jdJ nrhe;j [dq;fshy; Gwf;fzpf;fg;gl;lhh; (kj;NjA 13:53-58). · mtUila FLk; g j; j hh; mtiug; Ghpe; J nfhs;stpy;iy (khw;F 3:21). · jdJ kdJUf;fj;jpdpkpj;jk; Ntjidg;gl;lhh; (Nahthd; 11:33). · A+jh;fs; mtiu Jd;gg;gLj;jpdh; (Nahthd; 11:33). · gytPdk; kw;Wk; fhaq;fs; - Ntjhfkk; ,ij ntspg;gilahf $wtpy;iynadpDk;> xU jr;rd; vd;w Kiwapy; mth; fhag;gl;bUg;ghh;> gytPdg;gl;bUg;ghh;. 34
(Ntjhfkj; j py; mrhjhuzkhdf; fhhpaq; f s; kl; L Nk Fwpg;gplg;gl;bUf;fpd;wd> rhjhuzf; fhhpaq;fs; my;y) kDf; F yk; re; j pf; f pd; w midj; J tpjkhd Jd;gq;fisAk; ,NaR Ghpe;J nfhs;fpwhh;. VjhtJ xU topapy; vy;yhtw;iwAk; mth; mDgtpj;jpUf;fpwhh;. Ghpe;J nfhs;tJ kl;Lky;y> Kd;khjphpiaAk; itj;J nrd;whh; (Vrhah 53:7) MNyhridAk; nfhLf;fpd;whh; (kj;NjA 5:3942). tpOe;J NghdnjhU cyfj;jpNy ehk; tho;e;J nfhz;bUf;fpNwhk;> ,J ghtj;jhy; fiwg;gl;bUf;fpwJ (Nuhkh; 3;:11-18). KbtilAk; xU Njjpia jd; Nky; Kj;jpiu gjpf;fg;gl;l xU cyfj;jpNy ehk; tho;eJ ; nfhz;bUf;fpNwhk; me;j Njjpjhd; ekf;Fj; njhpahJ (ntspg;gLj;jpd tpNr\k; 21:1). fpwp];Jitg; gpd;gw;Wtjhy; ehk; ,e;j cyfj;jpypUe;J vLf; f g; gltpy; i y (Nahthd; 17:15). Mdhy; > guNyhfj;jpypUe;J G+kpapy; te;J kdpjh;fs; kj;jpapy; ,NaR tho;e;jJ Nghy> ,e;j cyfj;jpd; kdpjh;fs; kj;jpapy; njhlh;e;J thOk;gb ehk; miof;fg; gl;bUf;fpNwhk;. ekJ ,d;iwa tho;f;if MjhKk; > VthSk; VNjd; Njhl; l j; i j tpl; L ntspte;j ehspypUe;J G+kpapd; kPJ Jd;gq;fs; te;jJ. gpurq;fp 1:9 $WfpwJ: “#hpaDf;F fPNo E}jdkhdJ xd;Wkpy;iy”. ,NaR mtUilaj; Jd;gq;fis mtUila kD mtjhuj;jp;d; xU ghfkhf Vw;Wf; nfhz;lhh;. mtUila rP\h;fshfpa ehk;> rpy Neuq;fspy; Jd;gq;fis tho;fi ; fapy; mDgtpf;fhky; nry;yyhk; vd;W vjph;ghh;f;f $lhJ. ek;Kila rhPuk;> kdk;> Mj;Jkh> czh;Tfs;> Mtp ,tw;iwg; ghjpf;fpd;w gy tifahdj; Jd;gq;fs; ekJ tho;tpy; te;J nfhz;LjhdpUf;Fk;. NkhrkhdJ> kpfTk; NkhrkhdJ vd;W mstpLtjw;F ve;j msTk; ,y;iy. gpwhpd; Jd;gq;fNshL xg;gpLtNjh my;yJ mth;fspd; Jd;gq;fisf; Fiwj;J kjpg;gpLtNjh $lhJ> mjpy; ftdkhapUf;f Ntz;Lk;. 35
ehk; thOk; ,e; j cyfk; cldb jP h ; T fis vjph;ghh;f;fpwJ. Jd;gq;fspypUe;J cldbahf epthuzk; Ntz;Lk; vd;w vjph;ghh;g;G ekJ vz;zq;fspy; ,Uf;fpwJ. ekJ FLk;gj;jpy; xUth; Jd;gg;gLk;NghJ> me;j Jd;gq;fis Nkw;nfhs;s mth;fshy; KbahjNghJ> me;j epiy vg;NghJ khWk; vd;w vz;zk; cUthfpwJ. ekJ n[gj;jpw;F cjtpahf> mj;Jd;gq;fspd; ,aw;ifahd epiy vd;d vd;gij mwpe;J nfhs;tJ mtrpakhfpwJ. cldb epthuzk; vd; g J mhpjhapUg; g jhy; > ‘epiyj;jpUf;Fk; rf;jp’ my;yJ ‘jhq;Fk; rf;jpia’ vg;gb ngw;Wf; nfhs;tJ vd;gijg; gw;wp ehk; Nahrpf;f Ntz;Lk;. Jd;gq;fs; vdf;F J}ukhditfs; my;y. vd;Dila cj; j pNahf thpirapy; ngUk; g hyhd tU\q; f s; fhag;gl;lth;fisf; ftdpf;Fk; epWtdq;fspy;jhd; fope;jJ. MdhYk; ek; Njtd; kpfg; nghpath; vd;W vd;dhy; rhl;rpfhpf;f KbAk;. mth; Aj;jj;jpy; ty;yth; (Vrhah 31:4-5). Jd;gg;gLk; Neuq;fspy; xU Ntjtrdk; kPz;Lk; kPz;Lkhf vd;id cw;rhfg;gLj;jpaJz;L. Nuhkh; 8:28: “…Njtdplj;jpy; md;G $Ufpwth;fSf;F rfyKk; ed;ikf;F VJthf elf;fpwJ..” ,J fpwp];jth;fSf;F vg;NghJk; vy;yhNk ed;ikahfNt elf;Fk; vd;W mh;j;jky;y> ekJ tho;tpy; elf;Fk; jPikahdf; fhhpaq;fis vdf;F ed;ikahf khw;Wthh; vd;gNj ep[k;. mtiu ehk; mDkjpf;Fk;NghJ vy;NyhUf;Fk; mg;gbNa nra;thh;. NjtDf;F mDkjp nfhLj;jy; vd;gJ ekJ Jd;gq;fs; rk;ge;jg;gl;l midj;Jf; fhhpaq;fspYk; Njtd; jiyapl Ntz;Lk;. ,jdhy; Jd;gq;fs; clNd ePf;fg;gl;LtpLk; vd;W mh;j;jky;y. my;yJ gpwUilaf; ftdj;ij ftu Ntz;Lk; vd;gJ Nghd;w ekJ nrhe;j Nehf;fq;fSf;fhf ,e;j Jd;gq;fs; gad;gl Ntz;Lk; vd;gJk; my;y. Jd;gq;fis ehk; jtph;f;f Kbatpy;iynadpDk;> ehk; mij Njbr; nry;y Ntz;ba mtrpakpy;iy. ekJ Jd;gq;fs; epj;jpakhditfs; my;y> tutpUf;Fk; tho;fi ; f
kpfTk; mUikahdjhFk;. kdk; kw;Wk; rhPu gpufhukhd MNuhf;fpaj;ij cs;slf;fpa xU fsq;fkw;w Njhw;wj;ij tuNtw;Fk; ,e;j rKjhaj;jpy;> fpwp];jth;fs; Jd;gq;fisf; ifahSk; tpjk; kpfTk; Njitahd xU rhl;rpahFk; vd;gij ehd; czh;e;jpUf;fpNwd;. tpthjj; j pw; F hpa Nfs; t pfs;
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1. cd; Jd;gq;fis vt;thW vjph; nfhs;fpwha;? 2. Jd;gq;fs; vt;thW ed;ikahf Kbe;jJ vd;gjw;F rpy cjhuzq;fs; ju KbAkh? 3. vd;Dila Jd;gq;fs; ed;ikahf Kbtjw;F ,NaRit ehd; mDkjpf;fpNwdh? kW&gkhf;fg;gl;l kf;fsha; tho;jy; cdJ tho;f;ifapd; ,Ushd Neuq;fspy;> ePq;fs; ,g;NghJ re;jpj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpw Jd;gq;fis ed;ikahf khw;Wk;gb Njtidg; gw;wpf;nfhs;Sq;fs;. ntw;wpf;fhd epr;raj;ij jUk;gbahf Njtd; cq;fNshL ,Ug;ghuhf. Nk[h; n`a; l ; u d; vl; t h; l ; ] ; - mfpy cyf jiyikafk;> n[h;kdp> ypj;JNtdpah kw;Wk; Nghye;J khfhzk;. INuhg;gpa gpuhe;jpa cjtp nrayhshpd; cjtpahsuhfg; gzpahw;WfpNwd;. cyf mstpy; kf;fs; mDgtpf;Fk; Jd;gq;fisf; Fwpj;J mwpe;J nfhs;tNjhL (mfjpfs;> ,aw;if Nghplh;fs;> cgj;jputq;fs;)> ,NaRtpd; kW&gkhf;Fk; ty;yik Vw;Wf; nfhs;sg;gl;L> nrhe;jkhf;fg; gLk;NghJ vd;d elf;Fk; vd;gijAk; mwpe;jpUf;fpNwd;.
¼k>ÃV¦D - 9
å\m ÄJï À]ÂïVª ØÄB_ï¹_ \®ÔÃ\Vz>_ “kD\Nd> ed;ik ,d;dnjd;W mth; cdf;F mwptpj;jpUf;fpwhh;@ epahaQ;nra;J> ,uf;fj;ij rpNefpj;J> cd; NjtDf;F Kd;ghf kdj;jho;ikaha; elg;gij my;yhky; NtNw vd;dj;ijf; fh;jj ; h; cd;dplj;jpy; Nfl;fpwhh;” (kPfh 6:8). Ntj thrpg;G: ePjp nkhopfs; 31:8-9 Ntjhfkk; $WtJ vd;d: ehk; vLj;Jf; nfhz;l Ntjhfk Fwp thf;fpakhdJ> Ntjhfkj;jpy; Njtd; ek;ikg; ghh;j;J Nfl;Fk; kpfTk; Kf;fpakhdf; fhhpaq;fspy; xd;iwf; Fwpg;gjhapUf;fpwJ. ,e;j trdj;jpy; kPfh jPhf ; f ; jhprp vspikahd Nfs;tp xd;iwf; Nfl;fpwhh;;: “Njtd; ek;kplj;jpy; Nfl;gJ vd;d? “ 6-tJ mjpfhuj; j pd; Jtf; f j; j py; > NjtDila r%fj;jpy;> cz;ikNahLk; cj;jkj;NjhLk; tUtjw;F jdpg;gl;l kde;jpUk;Gjy;jhd; mtrpaNk jtpu> ,uj;jk; rpe;Jk; gypfsy;y vd;gij ,];Nuy; kf;fs; ,d;Dk; Ghpe;J nfhs;stpy;iy vd;gijg; ghh;ff ; pNwhk;. ,e;j mjpfhuj;jp;d; 6> 7 trdq;fspy;> Njtidg; gphpag;gLj;jTk;> jdpg;gl;l Kiwapy; NjtNdhL njhlh;G nfhs;sTk;> kpUfq;fisAk;> nghUl;fisAk; gypnfhLf;f Ntz;Lnkd;W ,];uNtyh; ek;gpdh;. Njtidg; gphpag;gLj;JtJ vJ vd;w Nfs;tpNahL Nghuhba mth;fs;> ,jw;Fg; gjpy; jhq;fs; nrYj;Jk; gypapy;jhd; ,Uf;fpwJ vd;W ek;gpdhh;fs;. mth;fs; kl;L kPwpa gypfis kPz;Lk; kPz;Lk; nrYj;jpdhYk;> jq;fs; 38
tho; f ; i fiaj; Njtd; tpUk; G fpw tz; z k; mth; f s; thohjjhy;> mth;fs; nfhLf;fpd;w gypfs; midj;Jk; mh;jj ; kw;wit vd;W kPfh Rl;bf; fhl;Lfpwhh;. NjtNdhLs;s cz; i kahd cwit tpl ntspg; g ilahd khh; f ; f rk;gpuhjaq;fs; Kf;fpankd mth;fs; KbT nra;jdh;. “Njtd; ek;kplj;jpy; Nfl;gJ vd;d? “ vd;d vd;w Nfs;tpia kPfh kf;fSf;F Kd; itj;jhYk;> Njtd; mth;fsplj;jpy; vjph;ghh;gg ; J vd;dntd;gij mth;fs; mwpe;Nj ,Ue;jhh;fs; vd;gij kPfh mwpe;jpUe;jhh;. fhuzk; ,jw;F Kd; N d vOjg; g l; l ,e; j f; fhhpaq; f s; mth; f Sf; F czh;j;jg;gl;Lf; nfhz;LjhdpUe;jJ. 8-tJ trdj;jpy; Njtd; mth;fsplj;jpy; vij tpUk;Gfpwhh; vd;gij kPfh Qhgfg;gLj;Jfpwhh;. kdk; jpUk;gpa ,Ujak;> jq;fSila rpe;ijapYk;> Njtd; kw;Wk; gpwh; kPJ mth;fs; jq;fs; ,Ujaj;jpy; nfhz;Ls;s vz;zq;fspYk; xU khw;wj;ijf; fh;jj ; h; tpUk;Gfpwhh; vd;gij ntspg;gLj;Jfpwhh;. NjtNdhL cwT nfhs;tJ mth;fsJ jdpg;gl;lf; fhhpak; vd;gijAk;> mjw;F Njit ,Uja khw;wNk jtpu kpFjpahd gypfs; my;y vd;gijAk; mth;fs; Ghpe;J nfhs;sNtz;Lnkd;W kPPfh kpfTk; tpUk;gpdhh;. ekJ ,d;iwa tho;f;if epahakha; elg;gnjd;why; mh;j;jk; vd;d? mjd; mh;jj ; k;> vy;yhf; fhhpaq;fspYk; tOthj; jd;ik> ed;dlj;ij kw;Wk; Neh;ikNahL nray;gLtjhFk;. rhpahdijAk;> epahakhdijAk; nra; t J kl; L ky; y > kw; w th; f spd; epahaj;jpw;fhfg; NghuhLtJk; MFk;. cyf KOtjpYk;; kf;fs; re;jpf;Fk; gytifahd jPikahd mepahaq;fSf;F vjpuhf Fuy; nfhLf;fTk;> NghuhlTk; ehk; jahuhapUf;f Ntz; L k; . eP j pnkhopfs; 31:8-9: “CikaDf; f hfTk; > jpf;fw;wth;fnsy;yhUila epahaj;Jf;fhfTk; cd; thiaj; jpw. cd; thiaj; jpwe;J> ePjpaha; epahae;jhP j ; J ; > rpWikAk; vspikAkhdtDf;F epahaQ;nra;”.
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‘,uf;fj;ij rpNefpj;J’ vd;why; vd;d mh;j;jk;? ‘,uf;fk;’ vd;w thh;j;ijf;F xU tpsf;fk; vd;dntd;why;> “kdJUf;fk; my;yJ kd;dpg;G” – xUtiuj; jz;bg;gjw;Nfh> jPq;F nra;tjw;Nfh jdf;F mjpfhuk; ,Uf;Fk;NghJ> kdJUf;fj;NjhL mth;fis kd;dpg;gJ MFk;. ,t;Tyfj;jpy; mDjpdKk; Mz;fSk;> ngz;fSk;> gps;isfSk; gpwuhy; jPq;fpiof;fg;gLtijg; ghh;f;fpNwhk;. mth;fSf;fhf ehk; NgRtJ khj;jpuky;y> jPqF ; ,iof;fpd;w kD\h;fs; Njt ,uf;fk; ngWk;gbahfTk; ehk; n[gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,t;thW jPq;F ,iog;gth;fSf;fhf vj;jid Kiw ehk; n[gpj;jpUg;Nghk;? ngz;fisAk;> Foe;ijfisAk; tpw;gth;fSf;fhf> thq;Fgth;fSf;fhf? ,d;Dk; gytpjkhdj; Jd;gq;fis kf;fs; kPJ jpzpg; g th; f Sf; f hf? ,g; g bgl; l th; f s; kP J ,uf; f k; fhz;gpg;gJ fbdkhdf; fhhpak;jhd;. Mdhy; ,e;j cyfj;jpd; kPJ NjtDila ePjpepahaq;fs; nray;gLtij ehk; ghh;f;f Ntz;Lkhdhy;> jPq;F ,iof;fg;gl;lth;fSf;fhf kl;Lky;y> jPqF ; ,iog;gth;fSf;fhfTk; ehk; n[gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. Mdhy;> vNrf;fpNay; 22:30-d; gb> ehk; jpwg;gpNy epd;W ,uf;fk; fhl;Lk;NghJ> ,uf;fj;jpw;fhf n[gpf;Fk;NghJ n[aj;jpd; Nky; n[ak; ngWtJ cWjp. NjtDf;F Kd;ghf jho;ikahf elg;gJ vd;why; vd;d? elg;gJ vd;why; ,aq;FtjhFk;. mjhtJ> NjtNdhLs;s cwtpy; ehk; xNu ,lj;jpy; ,Uf;fhky;> xt; n thU ehSk; tsUtJk; > Kd; N dWtJk; MFk; . NjtNdhL jho;ikaha; elg;gnjd;gJ> Kw;Wkha; ek;ikj; NjtDf;F xg;Gf; nfhLj;J> ehk; vg;gb elf;f Ntz;Lnkd;W Njtd; tpUk;GfpwhNuh mg;gbNa elg;gjhFk;. epahak; nra;tnjd;gJ> vjph;gG ; fSf;Fk;> mePjpahdf; fhhpaq;fSf;Fk; kj;jpapYk; ehk; epahakha; ele;J nfhs;tjhFk;. Vndd;why;> ek;NkhL $l Njtd; elf;fpwhh; vd;gij ehk; mwpe;jpUf;fpNwhk;. Vrhah 41:10 $WfpwJ: “eP gag; g lhNj> ehd; cd;DlNd ,Uf;fpNwd;@ jpifahNj> ehd; cd; Njtd;@
ehd; cd;idg; gyg;gLj;jp cdf;Fr; rfhak;gz;ZNtd;@ vd; ePjpapd; tyJfuj;jpdhy; cd;idj; jhq;FNtd;”.
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tpthjj;jpw;Fhpa Nfs;tpfs; 1. cd;idr; Rw;wpAs;s cyfj;jpy; elf;Fk; xU mePjpia cd;dhy; Fwpg;gpl KbAkh? mijf; Fwpg;gpl;l gpd; mjw;fhf ePq;fs; vd;d nra;jPh;fs; vd;gij vOj KbAkh? 2. mNj mePjpapy;> jPq;F ,ioj;j kdpjh;fSf;fhf ePq;fs; vg;gb ,uf;fk; fhl;l KbAk;? 3. epahakha; elg;gJk;> ,uf;fk; fhz;gpg;gJk; ePqf ; s; NjtNdhL elg;gjpy; vg;gb xU khw;wj;ij Vw;gLj;j KbAk;? kW&gkhf;fg;gl;l kdpjh;fsha; tho;jy; ePjpnkhopfs; 31:8-9 I> ,e;j khjj;jpy; jpdKk; thrpj;J gpd; ,e;j trdj;jpd;gb elf;f re;jh;g;gq;fisj; jUk;gb Njtdplk; n[gpf;fTk;. Nfg;ld; ]hd;l;uh gthh; - nrsj;thh;f; gil];jyk;> If;fpa ,uh[;ak; - If;fpa mnkhpf;f njw;F khfhzk;. r%f ePjp rk;ge;jg;gl;lf; fhhpaq;fs; vd; ,Ujaj;Jf;F kpfTk; neUf;fkhditfshFk;. ePjpaha; ele;J kf;fSf;F ,uf;fk; fhz;gpg;gJ> ,NaRNthL elf;Fk; vd; nrhe;j tho; f ; i fapy; mjpfkhd kW&gkhFjiyf; nfhz; L te;jpUf;fpwJ. kl;Lky;y> ehd; Copak; nra;Ak; KiwiaAk; mJ khw;wp mikj;jpUf;fpwJ.
¼k>ÃV¦D - 10
å\m gsÂzöB ¸«BVðÝ]_ \®ÔÃ\Vz>_ “mth; xspapypUf;fpwJNghy ehKk; xspapNy ele;jhy; xUtNuhnlhUth; If; f pag; g l; b Ug; N ghk; @ mtUila Fkhudhfpa ,NaRfpwp];Jtpd; ,uj;jk; rfy ghtq;fisAk; ePf;fp> ek;ikr; Rj;jpfhpf;Fk; “ (1Nahthd; 1:7) Ntj thrpg;G – 1 Nahthd; 1:7 Ntjhfkk; $WtJ vd;d: ehk; czh;e ; j ; pUf;fpNwhNkh ,y;iyNah> ehnky;NyhUk; xU gpuahzj;jpypUf;fpNwhk;. xU thfdj;jpy; gpuahzk; nra; t jy; y > Mdhy; > xU thfdj; i j Xl; L tjw; F k; > guhkhpg; g jw; F Khpa Gj; j fj; j py; nfhLf; f g; g l; L s; s xOq;FKiwfis ehk; ftdkhfg; gbf;fNtz;baJ vt;tsT mtrpaNkh> me;j mstpw;F ekJ Mtpf;Fhpag; gpuahzj;jpy; Ntjhfkk; Njitahdnjhd;whFk;. Ntjhfkk; ,uz;L tifahd tho;f;ifiaAk;> tho Ntz;ba ,uz;L topfisAk; Fwpj;J tpsf;FfpwJ. ePqf ; s; khk;rj;jpw;FhpatuhfNth> Mtpf;FhpatuhfNth ,Uf;fyhk;> khk;rj;jpd;gb elf;fyhk; my;yJ Mtpf;Fhpa hPjpapy; elf;fyhk; (Nuhkh; 8:9) (fyhj;jpah; 5:25). xU mtpRthrp khk;rj;jpd;gb tho;fpwhd;> khk;rj;jpd;gb elf;fpwhd;@ xU fpwp];jtd; Mtpapy; tho;fpwhd;> Mtpf;Fhpa hPjpapy; elf;fpwhd;. xU tpRthrp khk;rj;jpd; gioa topapy; elg;gnjd;gJ nghUj;jkhd nray; my;y. mJ vg;gbnadpy;> xU tz; z j; J g; G +r; r p $l; L g; G Oitg; Nghd; W ele; J nfhs;tijg; Nghd;wjhFk;. ehk; ,NaRit Vw;Wf; nfhz;l ehspypUe;J GJ rpU\;bahf ,Uf;fpNwhk; (2 nfhhpe;jpah; 5:17). NjtDila Mtpahdth; ek;kpy; Gjpa fhhpaq;fis cUthf;Ffpwhh;. NjtDf;F vjpuhf fyfk; nra;Ak; fy;yhd ,Ujaj;ij ek;kpypUe;J vLj;Jtpl;L> Njtid ek;gp mtUila topfspy; 42
elf;Fk; Gjpa ,Ujaj;ij ekf;F jUfpwhh;. vNrf;fpNay; 36:26-27 tiuAs;s trdq;fs;: “…cq;fs; cs;sj;jpNy Gjpjhd Mtpiaf; fl;lisapl;L> fy;yhd ,Ujaj;ij cq; f s; khk; r j; j pypUe; J vLj; J g; Nghl; L …cq; f s; cs; s j; j pNy vd; Mtpia itj; J > cq; f is vd; fl;lisfspy; elf;fTk; vd; epahaq;fisf; iff;nfhs;sTk;> mitfspd;gb nra;aTk; gz;ZNtd;”. tho; f ; i fapd; ghijapy; ehk; nry; Y k; N ghJ> Mtpf;Fhpa tho;fi ; fapy; ehk; Kd;NdWfpNwhk;. ,NaRitg; gpd;gw;Wk;gb ehLfpNwhk;> ekJ rpe;jid> thh;j;ij kw;Wk; nray;fspy; mtiug; Nghyhf njhlh;e;J thQ;rpf;fpNwhk;. ,t;Tyfpy; ,NaR tho;e;jNghJ> mtUk; tsu tsu NjtDila fpUigapy; cWjpahf tsh;ej ; hh;. KOikahdf; fPo;g;gbjNyhL Njtid Nehf;fpg; ghh;j;jhh;> NjtDk; G+uz jaNthL mtiug; Ngzp tsh;j;jhh;. rKjhaj;jpy;> kdpj jatpYk; ,NaR tsh;ej ; hh;. kpfTk; el;GlDk;> md;ghfTk;> fUJjYilatuhfTk;> gpwUf;F cjtp nra;gtuhfTk;> jd;dykw;wtuhfTk;> ghpRj;jk;> Neh;ik kw;Wk; jho;ikahd FzKilatuhfTk; ,NaR tsh;ej ; hh;. mtuJ rKjhaj;jpy; mtiu Vw;Wf; nfhz;lhh;fs;. ekJ ,d;iwa tho;f;if czthdJ ekJ rhPu tsh;r;rpf;F cjTtJ Nghy> Mtpf;Fhpa tsh;rr ; pf;fhf ehk; vLj;Jf; nfhs;Sk; fhhpaq;fs; ek;kpy; xU ghfkhf khWfpwJ (1 nfhhpe;jpah; 3:2). ,Uspy; elg;gnjd;gJ NjtDf;F vjpuhf tho;tJk;> elg;gJk; MFk;. ,NaR khk;rj;jpYk;> ,uj;jj;jpYk; te;J ek;ik ghtq;fsw fOTtjw;fhf te;jhh; vd;gij ehk; epidT$u Ntz;Lk;. jkJ nrhe;j ,uj;jj;jpdhy; mth; ek;ik kPl;Lf; nfhz;lhh;. xU fhyj;jpy; ehd; ghtj;jpy; tho;eN ; jd;> tho;fi ; fg; gazk; vq;Nf KbAk; vd;W mwpahjpUe;Njd;. Mdhy; ehd; ,NaRit Vw;Wf; nfhz;lNghNjh> ghtj;ijf; Fwpj;j cz;ik epiyiaAk;> ght czh;itAk; Njtd; je;jhh;.
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,g;NghJ ehd; NjtDilag; gps;is> tho;fi ; fg; gpuahzj;jpy; mth; vd;id elj;Jfpwhh;. ,d;W> xU rpyh;jhd; ,NaRtpd; Kd;khjphpiag; gpd;gw;Wfpwhh;fs;> Mtpf;Fhpa hPjpapYk; tho;fpwhh;fs;. ,NaRTf;fhf epw;f Ntz;bajd; rthiy kWjypj;jth;fsha; gyh; ,d;W $l;lj;NjhL $l;lkhf nrd;W nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;. Mdhy; ntspr;rj;jpd; gps;isfsha;> ehk; tpRthrj;NjhL Kd;Ndwp> Mtpf;Fhpa ntspr;rj;jpYk; mwptpYk; ngUf Ntz;Lk;. cyfpd; xspahfpa fpwp];Jtpd; ntspr;rj;jpy; tpRthrj;JlDk;> RtpNr\j;jpd; rj;jpakhfpa ntspr;rj;jpYk; ehk; elf;f Ntz;Lk;. ehk; NjtNdhLk; > xUtNuhnlhUtUk; If; f pak; nfhz;bUf;f Ntz;Lk;. NjtNdhL If;fpak; nfhs;shj gl;rj;j ; py;> xU cz;ikahdf; fpwp];jtd; gpwNuhL If;fpak; nfhs;s KbahJ. Mdhy;> “mth; xspapypUf;fpwJNghy ehKk; xspapNy ele;jhy; xUtNuhnlhUth; If;fpag;gl;bUg;Nghk;@ mtUila Fkhudhfpa ,NaRfpwp];Jtpd; ,uj;jk; rfy ghtq;fisAk; ePff ; p> ek;ikr; Rj;jpfhpf;Fk;” (1 Nahthd; 1:7). ntspr;rj;jpNy elg;gnjd;why; vd;d? ntspr;rj;jpNy elg;gnjd;gJ> khk;rj;jpd; ,r;irfis tpl Mtpf;Fhpa vz; z q; f s; cWjpahf ,Uf; F k; N ghJ ehk; vd; d nra;fpNwhNkh mJNt MFk;. vdNt> ntspr;rj;jpy; elg;gnjd;gJ> NjtDila rpj;jj;jpw;F Vw;wf; fhhpaq;fisr; nra;Ak;gb ghpRj;j Mtpahdth; ekf;Fs;Ns cWjpahd vz;zq;fis cUthf;fp elj;JtjhFk;. tpthjj; j pw; F hpa Nfs; t pfs;
kW&gkhf;fg;gl;l kdpjh;fsha; tho;jy; ehk; ntspr;rj;jpy; elf;Fk;NghJ Mtpf;Fhpa fdpfs; ek;kpy; fhzg;gLk;. Y}f;fh 2:52-ypUe;J> ,NaR Qhdj;jpYk;> tsh;jj ; papYk;> NjtfpUigapYk;> kD\h; jatpYk; tsh;ej ; hh; vd;W ghh;f;fpNwhk;. ,NaRtpd; rP\h;fs; vd;w epiyapy;> ehKk; ekJ Mtpf;Fhpag; gpuahzj;jpy; fpUigapYk;> mwptpYk; mtiug; gp;d;gw;w Ntz;Lk;. ghpRj;j Mtpahdth; nja;tf P tpUg;gq;fis ekf;Fs; je;J ek;ik vt;thW elj;Jfpwhh; vd;gij czh;eJ ; nfhs;s rkak; vLj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. fh;jj ; Uilaf; fl;lisfs; re;Njh\khf khWk;> ghukhf my;y. nyg; b dd; l ; <th Nld; N ]h – mfpy cyf jiyikafk; (fhdhtpy; gzpahw;wpAs;shh;fs;) vdJ midj;J epakdq;fspYk;> jw;NghJ mfpy cyf ,yf; f pa epfo; T fspd; xUq; f ikg; g hsh; vd; w epiyapYk;> ,NaRNthLs;s vdJ Mtpf;Fhpag; gpuahzj;jpy; kW&gkhf;fg;gl;l xUtuhf ,Uf;f tpUk;GfpNwd;.
1. Mtpapd;gb elg;gJ vd;why; vd;d? 2. ,jw;F Ntjhfkj;jpy; VjhtJ cjhuzq;fs; cz;lh? 3. ntspr;rj;jpy; elg;gJ vg;gb?
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¼k>ÃV¦D - 11
å\m ÄVâEl_ \®ÔÃ\Vz>_ “,t;tpjkha;> kD\h; cq;fs; ew;fphpiafisf; fz;L> guNyhfj;jpypUf;fpw cq;fs; gpjhit kfpikg;gLj;Jk;gb> cq;fs; ntspr;rk; mth;fs; Kd;ghfg; gpufhrpf;ff;fltJ” (kj;NjA 5:16). Ntj thrpg;G: kj;NjA 5:13-16 Ntjhfkk; $WtJ vd;d: ,g;gFjpapy>; jkJ rP\h;fs; ,e;j cyfj;jpy; nray;gLj;j Ntz;baf; fhhpaq;fisAk;> mth;fs; vg;gb ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;gijf; Fwpj;Jk; ,NaR tpsf;Ffpwhh;. KjyhtJ> cg;ghf ,Ug;gJ. cg;gpd; xU jd;ik nghUl;fis nflhky; ghJfhg;gjhFk;. ,e;j cyfj;ij ,d;Dk; Nkhrkhfhky; ghJfhg;gJ ,NaRitg; gpd;gw;Wfpwth;fspd; flikahFk;. NjtDf;Fk; cyfj;Jf;Fk; eLtpy; NghuhLk; kf;fSf;F eLtpy;> cyfg;gpufhukhd> XOf;ff;Nflhd tho;fi ; f KiwfspypUe;J mth;fis ntspf;nfhzUk; tpjkhf mth;fs; Kd;dhy; ekJ tho;f;if xU Kd;khjphpahf ,Uf;f Ntz;baJ mtrpak;. Ritahd czit cz;zNt kf;fs; tpUk;Gfpd;wdh;. vdNt> cg;gpd; ,d;ndhU jd;ik RitA+l;LtjhFk;. khw;F 9:50-y; ,NaR cg;ig gw;wp NgRfpwhh;: “…cq;fSf;Fs;Ns cg;Gilath;fshapUq;fs;> xUtNuhnlhUth; rkhjhdKilath;fshAk; ,Uq;fs;” vd;gjhf. mg;Ngh];jydhfpa gTYk; nfhNyhnrah; 4:6-y;> “mtdtDf;F ,d;dpdd ; gb cj;juT nrhy;yNtz;Lnkd;W ePqf ; s; mwpAk;gbf;F> cq;fs; trdk; vg;nghOJk; fpUig nghUe;jpdjhAk;> cg;ghy; rhuNkwpdjhAkpUg;gjhf”. ,uz;lhtjhf> rP\h;fs; ntsprr ; khapUf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;gJ MFk;. ekJ ew;nray;fisf; fz;l kf;fs; Njtid Jjpf;Fk;gbahf ntspr;rk; nray;gl Ntz;Lnkd;W ,NaR $Wfpwhh;. ,NaRitg; gpdg ; w;Wfpwth;fSf;F tUk; cgj;jputj;ijf; Fwpj;J fw;Wf; nfhLj;jgpd;G> ,NaR ,e;j cjhuzq;fisf; 46
$Wfpwhh;. me;j Neuj;jpy; rP\h;fs; fbdkhd #o;epiyapypUe;jhh;fs;. Mdhy; cg;G kw;Wk; ntspr;rk; gw;wpa Nghjidfs; > neUf; f khd Neuq; f spy; mth; f s; vg; g b ele;Jnfhs;s Ntz;Lnkd;gij czh;j;jpaJ. jq;fSila nja;tf P Fzq;fis mth;fs; fhj;Jf; nfhs;sNtz;Lk;> mt;thW ,y;iynadpy;> mth;fs; rhukw;WNghd cg;ig NghypUg;ghh;fs;. ekJ ,d;iwa tho;f;if ,e;j ,uz;L cjhuzq;fSk; fpwp];jth;fSf;F xU rpf;fyhd epiyiaf; nfhLf;fpwJ – xd;W fhzf;$baJ> ,d;ndhd;W fhzKbahjJ. cg;gpd; ,aw;if jd;ikahdJ Ritiaf; nfhLj;J tpl;L kiwe;J tpLtjhFk; vd;W ];Bgd; l;Nu vd;gth; tpsf;fk; nfhLj;Js;shh;. mg;gb jd;id kiwj;Jf; nfhs;tJ> jd;Dila milahsj;ijf; Fwpj;J ntl;fg;gLtjpdhy; my;y. rpy neUf;fq;fspdpkpj;jk; rpyh; jhq; f s; fpwp]; j th; f s; vd; w milahsj; i j kiwf; f Kw;gLfpwhh;fs;. jw;Nghija cyfj;jpd; #o;epiyfis ehk; ghh;f;Fk;NghJ ,J njspthfpwJ. Mdhy; ,NaRtpd; vjph;ghh;g;gpd;gb ,J Njtid kfpikg;gLj;jhJ vd;gJjhd; cz;ik. ‘fhzf;$lhjJ’ vd;gJ ekJ ew;nray;fs; kf;fspd; ftdj;ij Njtid Nehf;fp jpUg;g Ntz;LNknahopa> ek;ik Nehf;fp my;y. kf;fs; KjyhtJ ekJ rhl;rpapd; nray;fisg; ghh;g;ghh;fs;> gpd;dh; mjd; gpd;dhYs;s Nehf;fj;ijg; Ghpe;J nfhz;L> jq;fs; ftdj;ij khw;wpf; nfhs;thh;fs;. NkYk;> ntspr;rkhdJ nghUl;fisg; ghh;f;Fk;gb nra;fpwJ. ehk; xU tpsf;ifg; gpbj;Jf; nfhz;L epw;Fk;NghJ> gpwh; ek;ikg; ghh;ff ; VJthfpwJ. ehk; #hpaidg; ghh;fF ; k;NghJ> mijr; Rw;wpAs;sf; fhhpaq;fis ek;khy; njspthfg; ghh;f;f KbahJ. xU Fwpg;gpl;l msTf;F> ehKk; fhzf;$lhjth;fs;jhd;. ehk; cyfj;jpw;F ntspr;rkhf ,Uf; F k; N ghJ> ehk; ntFthf kf; f is ek; k z; i l ftUtjpy;iy. khwhf> ,e;j cyfj;jpy; vd;d elf;fpwJ vd;gijf; fhZk;gbahf mth;fSf;F cjtp nra;fpNwhk;. rKjhaf; flikfis ehk; rhpahf epiwNtw;Wk;NghJ> cyfpy;
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elf;Fk; mePjpfs;> Ruz;ly;fs;> Vw;wj;jho;ntDk; ghFghLfs;> ,d;Dk; gytpjkhdg; gpur;rpidfis kf;fs; fhZk;gbahf ehk; xspaha; gpufhrpf;fpNwhk;. ehk; fhzf;$bath;fNsh> fhzf;$lhjth;fNsh> ehk; NjtDf;F rhl;rpahfapUf;Fk;gb fpwp];J ,NaRtpdhy; xg;Gtpff ; g;gl;bUf;fpNwhk;. midj;J tpjkhd neUf;fq;fisAk;> Nkhrkhd #o;epiyfisAk; ehk; re;jpf;Fk;NghJ> mij ehk; vg;gb vjph;nfhs;fpNwhk; vd;gJ Njtd; vg;gbg;gl;lth; vd;gijf; fhz;gpf;Fk;. ekJ nray;fs; ,e;j cyfj;Jf;F xj;jjhf ,y;yhkypUf;fyhk;> Mdhy; khw;wq;fis tpUk;Gk; kdpjUf;F ,itfs; xU khw; w hf mikayhk; . ,e; j khw; w k; NjtdplkpUe;Nj tUfpwJ. tpthjj;jpw;Fhpa Nfs;tpfs; 1. cq;fs; rKjhaj;jpy; jpUj;jg;gl Ntz;ba mePjpfs; vd;W eP epidg;gJ vit? 2. nghJ ,lq;fspy; eP NjtDf;F rhl;rpahf epw;gjw;F cd;id jilnra;Ak; fhhpaq;fs; cz;lh? 3. ek;ikf; fhag;gLj;Jk; kf;fsplk; vg;gb NjtDf;F rhl;rpahf epw;gJ? kW&gkhf;fg;gl;l kdpjh;fsha; tho;jy; ,e; j khjj; j py; > xt; n thU ehSk; cq; f isg; giff;fpwth;fSf;fhf n[gpAq;fs;. Nk[h; rhuh lhk; - mfpy cyf jiyikafk; (`hq;fhq;> nkf;fht;> jha;thd; Nghd;w ,lq;fspy; gzpahw;wpAs;shh;fs;). jw;NghJ ehd; njd; grpgpf; kw;Wk; fpof;F Mrpag; gphptp;d; cjtp nrayhshpd; cjtpahsuhf mfpy cyf jiyikafj;jpy; gzp nra;fpNwd;. vd;Dila jpdrhp gzpfspd; kj;jpapNy> NjtDf;F rhl;rpahf epw;gJ vd;gJ xU rthyhfNt cs;sJ. Mdhy;> vdJ mDjpd jpahdj;jpNy ehd; kW&gkhFjypd; ty;yikia czUfpNwd;.
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¼k>ÃV¦D - 12
å\m Îu®ç\l_ \®ÔÃ\Vz>_ “e h k ; x d ; ; w h a p U f ; f p w J N g h y m t h ; f S k ; xd;whapUf;Fk;gb> ePh; vdf;Fj; je;j kfpikia ehd; mth;fSf;Ff; nfhLj;Njd;. xUikg;ghl;by; mth;fs; Njwpdth;fshapUf;Fk;gbf;Fk;> vd;id ePh; mDg;gpdijAk;> eP h ; vd; d py; md; g hapUf; f pwJNghy mth; f spYk; md; g hapUf; f pwijAk; cyfk; mwpAk; g bf; F k; > ehd; mth;fspYk; ePh; vd;dpYk; ,Uf;Fk;gb Ntz;bf;nfhs;fpNwd;” (trdk; 22-23). Ntj thrpg;G: Nahthd; 17:22-23 Ntjhfkk; $WtJ vd;d: jd; gpjhtplk; n[gpg;gjw;F Kd;ghf> Nahthd; 16-k; mjpfhuj;jpy; ehk; thrpf;fpw gpufhuk;; rP\h;fNshL jd; kuzj;ijAk;> mjd; gpd; tUk; caph;jn ; jOjiyAk; Fwpj;J Mokhf ciuahLfpwhh;. “nfhQ;rfhyk;” (trdk; 16) vd;W nrhy; t jpypUe; J mth; f istpl; L mth; gpjhtplk; nry;tijAk;> rPf;fpuj;jpy; mth;fs; mtiuf; fhz;gjpy;iy vd;Wk; njspTgLj;Jfpwhh;. ,f;fhhpak; rP\h;fspd; Mh;tj;ij J}z;btpl;lgbahy;> ‘nfhQ;rfhyk;’ vd;W mth; nrhy;tjd; mh;jj ; k; vd;d vd;W tpdt Muk;gpj;jhh;fs; (Nahthd; 16:18). ,itfisg; Ngrpdgpd;G> ,NaR thdj;Jf;F Neuhf fz;fis VnwLj;J> n[gpf;f Muk;gpf;fpwhh; Nahthd; 17:1). midj;J tpRthrpfSf;fhfTk; mth; n[gpj;j me;j n[gj; j pd; rhuhk; r q; f isg; ghh; f ; F k; N ghJ> midj; J tpRthrpfSk;> gpjhTf;Fk; mtUf;FkpilNa ,Ug;gJ Nghd;w xU Mokhd If;fpaj;jpw;Fs; tuNtz;Lnkd;w ,NaRtpd; czh;r;rpkpf;f Nguhtiyg; ghh;f;f KbfpwJ (trdq;fs; 17:22-23). gpjh mtUf;F nfhLj;j kfpikia jdJ 49
rP\h;fSf;F nfhLj;jjhfTk;> me;j kfpikap;y; mth;fs; xUkpj;J ,Uf;f Ntz;Lnkd;Wk; typAWj;Jfpwhh;. jd; gpjhTk; jhDk; xd;whapUf;fpwJ Nghy> jdJ rP\h;fSk; tpRthrpfSk; xd; w hapUf; f Ntz; L nkd; W $wpdhh; . ,Wjpahf> NjtDila IRthpakhd md;Gf;F rhl;rpahf> midtUk; gpjhNthLk;> FkhuNdhLk;> mtiu tpRthrpf;fpw ahtNuhLk; If;fpakhf Ntz;Lnkd;Wk; $Wfpwhh; (trdk; 24). rP\h;fs; jq;fs; vjphpfSf;Fg; gae;jjhy;> tpiutpy; mth;fs; rpjwpg; Nghthh;fs; vd;gij ,NaR mwpe;jpUe;jjhy;> mth;fs; If;fpakhf ,Uf;f Ntz;bajd; mtrpaj;ij czh;e;jpUe;jhh;. mth;fSf;F cgj;jputk; tUnkd;Wk;> A+jh;fSk; mjpfhhpfSk; ,th;fis ntWj;J xJf;Fthh;fs; vd;gijAk; ,NaR mth;fis Vw;nfdNt vr;rhpj;jpUe;jhh;. vdNt> tpRthrpfs; kj;jpapy; If;fpak; vt;tsT Kf;fpak; vd;gij ehk; Ghpe;Jnfhs;s KbAk;. jphpj;Jtj;ijg; Nghd;W If;fpaKk; NjtDila xU Fzhjprakhf ,Uf;fpwJ. vdNt> tpRthrpfs; If;fpakhapUf;Fk;gb miof;fg;gLfpwhh;fs;. ekJ ,d;iwa tho;f;if ,NaRtpd; n[gk; rpwg;Gkpf;f> Mr;rhpakhd> ekJ ,Ujaj;ij njhLfpd;w ty;yik epiwe;jnjhd;whFk;. mtuJ md;Gk; kpfg; nghpaNj. ekf;fhfTk; mth; n[gpj;jhh;. tpRthrpfshfpa ehKk; mtuJ kfpik ek;kpy; ntspg;gLk;gbahf xUtNuhnlhUth; If;fpakhf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lnkd;W tpUk;gpdhh;. tpRthrpfs; ,ul;rpf;fg;gl;l gpd;G mth;fs; xw;Wikaha; thoNtz;bajd; mtrpaj;ij ,NaR mwpe;jpUe;jhh;. ,J If;fpakha; xd;Wgl;l> Njtidj; Jjpg;gjpYk;> jq;fSf;Fhpaij kw;wth;fNshL gfph;e;J nfhz; l Jkhd Mjp jpUr; r igia ekf; F Qhgfg; gLj;Jfpd;wJ (mg;. 2:41-47). ,e;j Ntjghfk; tho;f;iff;Fj; Njitahd xU Kf; f pakhdg; ghlj; i j ekf; F Qhgfg; g Lj; J fpd; w J.
tpRthrpg;gJk;> ,ul;rpf;fg;gl;l epiyapYk; ,Ug;gJ> mitfs; ek;Kila nray;fspy; ntspg;glhjtiu> ehk; xUtiunahUth; md;Gld; Vw;Wf;nfhs;shjtiu mitfshy; nghpa ed; i k vJTk; fpilahJ. ek; k pilNaAs; s tpj;jpahrq;fisg; ghuhky;> ehk; xUtNuhnlhUth; md;gpdhy; fl;lg;gl;lhnyhopa cile;JNghd ,e;j cyfj;jpw;F NjtDila md;ig vg;gb rhl;rpfhpf;f KbAk;? ,e;j nra;jpjhd; ekJ cyfKk;> jpUr;rigfSk; Nfl;f Ntz;baJk;> eilKiwg;gLj;j Ntz;baJkhFk;. Nghl;bfs;> jdpg;gl;l cyfk; rhh;ej ; nfhs;iffs; kj;jpapy; NjtDila mUikahd md;ig ntspg;gLj;j miof;fg;gl;bUf;fpNwhk;. kf;fis xUq;fpizf;f ,e;j md; G ty; y ikAs; s J. NjtDilag; gps; i sfs; If; f pakhapUf; F k; N ghJ> mth; f s; Mtpf; F hpa hP j papy; cWjpahfTk;> IRthpakhfTk;> midj;J #o;epiyfisAk; jhq;Ffpwth;fshAk; ,Ug;ghh;fs;. tpRthrpfs; If;fpakhapUf;Fk;NghJ> mq;F NjtDila gpurd;dk; jq;Ffpd;wJ. mfpy cyf gapw;rp fy;Y}hpap;y; gapw;rp ngWk; Nkyhd mDgtj;ij ngw;Nwd;. gy;NtW ehLfspypUe;J te;jpUe;j cj;jpNahf];jh;fNshL ey;ynjhU If;fpaj;ijg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;Sk; re;jh;gg ; k; fpilj;jJ. fyhr;rhuk;> nkhop> Njhypd; epwk; kw; W k; ts Mjhuq; f s; Nghd; w it vq; f sJ If;fpaj;jpw;F jilahapUf;ftpy;iy. ,NaRtpd; md;G vq;fis xd;W Nrh;j;jJ vd;W vd;dhy; rhl;rp gfu KbAk;. ehq;fs; fpwp];JTf;Fs; If;fpakhapUe;Njhk;. jdJ rP\h;fs; kw;Wk; tpRthrpfs; jq;fs; MtpapYk;> kdjpYk;; ,NaRtpd; %ykhf NjtDila md;gpy; ,ize;jpUf;f Ntz;Lnkd;W> fpwp];J MtYld; vjph;ghh;j;jhh; vd;W ehd; ek;GfpNwd; (gpypg;gpah; 2:1-7). epr;rakhf> eilKiwapy; If;fpak; vd;gJ vspjhdf; fhhpaky; y . vt; t hwhapDk; > jho; i kAk>; kw; w th; f spd; eyid jd; eyidtpl Nkd; i kahf epidg; g Jk; fpwp]; J tpy; If; f pakhfapUf; f kpfTk; Kf;fpakhditfshFk;.
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tpthjj; j pw; F hpa Nfs; t pfs; 1. jpUr;rigapy; fpwp];jth;fspd; If;fpaj;jpw;F jilahfapUg;git vit? 2. ehkpUf;Fk; ,lq;fspy; If;fpaj;ij vt;thW cw;rhfg;gLj;jyhk;? 3. fpwp]; J Tf; F s; xd; W gl; l If; f paj; i j cUthf;f> kW&gkhFjiyf; nfhz;Ltu ePqf ; s; Maj;jkh? kW&gkhf;fg;gl;l kdpjh;fsha; tho;jy; tpRthrpfspd; If; f pak; cWjpahdjhfTk; > tskpf;fjhfTk; ,Uf;Fk;gbahf> tpRthrpfspd; If;fpaj;jpy; xU kW&gkhf; F jiy ghpRj; j Mtpahdth; nfhz; L tUk; g bahf> Mtpahdthpd; topelj; J jYf; f hf ehk; n[gpg;Nghk;. ePq;fSk; $l> “NjtNd! mJ vd;dpy; njhlq;fl;Lk;” vd;W n[gpf;f tpUk;gyhk;. Nk[h; xa; b ahthl; b lhk; g ha; - mfpy cyf jiyikafk; (,e;NjhNd\pah khfhzk;) midj;J tpRthrpfSf;Fk; If;fpak; vd;gJ kpf cah;ej ; njhd;W vd;gijAk;> mJ ,NaR fpwp];Jtpd; md;gpd; %ykhfTk;> ghpRj;j Mtpapd; ty;yikapYk; khj;jpuNk mDgtpf;f KbAk; vd;gijAk. ehd; mwpe;jpUf;fpNwd;.
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