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t s e B h t Wi m o r F t n e m i l p m o C V.D. RATHI AKHILESH RATHI
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PETROLEUM
REALTY DEVELOPERS
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10
gmjmËH$ma g‘mO Ho$ Zd{Zdm©{MV Aܶj lr amOoe ‘y§J‹S> go ~mVMrV
h‘ g~ gmW h¢, g~ EH$ h¢ Am¡a g^r H$mo boH$a hr h‘ gm‘m{OH$ n[adV©Z H$m gnZm XoI gH$Vo h¢ : lr amOoe ‘y§J‹S> ‘mhoœar g‘mO B§Xm¡a {Obm Ho$ Zd{Zdm©{MV Aܶj lr amOoe ‘y§J‹S> CËgmh go b~aoO h¢& Am¡a hmo ^r Š¶m| Zht? CÝhm|Zo hmb hr ‘| ‘mhoœar g‘mO B§Xm¡a {Obm Ho$ {bE hþE {Zdm©MZ ‘| Aܶj nX Ho$ {bE ¶mXJma g’$bVm hm{gb H$s h¡& bo{H$Z CZH$s Bg Anma g’$bVm ‘| Ah§H$ma H$ht ^r Zht h¡& CVZo hr {dZ‘«, CVZo hr ‘¥Xþ Am¡a CVZr hr g‚mZVm CZHo$ Mohao go PbH$ ahr h¡ {OVZr MwZmd Ho$ nhbo Wr& Am¡a do Vmo Š¶m CZH$m nyam n[adma ^r CVZm hr {dZ‘« Am¡a Ah§H$maa{hV& CZHo$ Ka JE Vmo g~ Hw$N> gm‘mݶ Wm& hm§ EH$ A{V[aº$ CËgmh ~m~yOr, CZH$s Y‘©nËZr Am¡a ~oQ>o ‘| XoIZo H$mo Oê$a {‘bm& bo{H$Z ~m~yOr Vmo ¶h H$hZo ‘| ^r Zht MyHo$ {H$ A~ BgH$mo ~hþV H$m‘ H$aZm hmoJm& nX H$s {Oå‘oXmar H$mo g‘PZm hmoJm& {Og e»g H$mo Ka go hr BVZm ‘mJ©Xe©Z {‘boJm, dh e»g {Z{üV ê$n go AnZo H$m¶©H$mb ‘| B{Vhmg {bI gH$Vm h¡& lr amOoe ‘y§JS> H$m nyam ܶmZ A~ g‘mO H$s ~ohVar Ho$ {bE Š¶m-Š¶m {H$¶m Om gH$Vm h¡ ¶h gmoMZo ‘| bJm hþAm h¡& {ZV ZB© ~mV| OhZ ‘| Am ahr h¡& gm{W¶m| Ho$ gmW ‘§WZ Ho$ ~mX H$aZo dmbo H$m‘m| H$s gyMr gm‘Zo h¡ Am¡a g‘mO H$mo XoZo H$s ^mdZm nyar Q>r‘ ‘| Hy$Q>-Hy$Q> H$a ^ar hþB© h¡& CÝh| Zm Ho$db AnZo dmXo, AnZo {dOZ ¶mX h¢ ~pëH$ CÝh| ¶h ^r ¶mX h¡ {H$ {OVZm ^r gmoMm h¡ CgHo$ {bE CZHo$ nmg g‘¶ {H$VZm h¡& ~mVMrV ‘| do ñnï> H$hVo h¢ Hw$b 11 gm¡ {XZ h¢ h‘mao nmg Am¡a gnZo ~hþV ~‹S>o h¢& bo{H$Z g‘mO Zo {Og Vah ߶ma Am¡a ñZoh {X¶m ‘wPo bJVm h¡ {H$ g~H$m gmW boH$a A{YH$V‘ Bg g‘mO H$mo dmng bm¡Q>m Xÿ§& do ñnï> H$hVo h¢ 29 {gV§~a H$s amV ZVrOo AmZo VH$ Xmo n¡Zb Wr, CZHo$ Cå‘rXdma Wo Am¡a ZVrOm| Zo ~Vm {X¶m Wm {H$ g‘mO Ho$ geº$ hmWm| ‘| g‘mOOZm| Zo g‘mO H$s ~mJS>moa gm¢n Xr h¡& 30 {gV§~a H$s gw~h nyam g‘mO {’$a EH$ hmo J¶m h¡& h‘ g~ gmW h¢, g~ EH$ h¢ Am¡a g^r H$mo boH$a hr h‘ gm‘m{OH$ n[adV©Z H$m gnZm XoI gH$Vo h¢ Am¡a Cgo nyam H$aZo H$m OwZyZ g‘mOOZm| Ho$ ‘Zm| ‘| ñWm{nV H$a gH$Vo h¢& Bgr gmoM na AmJo ~‹T>Zo H$m ‘Z ~Zm¶m h¡ Zd{Zdm©{MV Aܶj lr amOoe ‘y§JS> Zo& CZHo$ gmW hþB© ~ohX AmË‘r¶ ~mVMrV Ho$ A§e ¶hm§ àñVwV h¢ :
&& g_mO g§JR>Z &&
h‘mao bú¶ # 1
g‘mO H$m, ñd¶§ H$m hmB©Q>oH$ Am{’$g ~ZmZm g‘mO H$m Z¶m nm{Hª$J gw{dYm¶wº$ hmB©Q>oH$ ^dZ ~ZmZm h‘mam nhbm bú¶ h¡ & lr ‘y§JS> Zo H$hm {H$ ‘oam Am¡a ‘oar Q>r‘ H$m g~go nhbm H$m‘ hmoJm g‘mO H$m gwgp‚mV AmYw{ZH$V‘ nm{Hª$J gw{dYm g§¶wº$ H$m¶m©b¶ ~ZmZm& BgHo$ {bE O‘rZ H$s Vbme ^r h‘Zo àma§^ H$a Xr h¡& {’$bhmb Vmo BÀN>m ¶h h¡ {H$ eha Ho$ n{ü‘ joÌ ‘| ¶h ^dZ ~Zm¶m OmE Š¶m|{H$ Bg Va’$ nm§M joÌ H$s gr‘mE§ AmVr h¢& g‘mO H$m ~hþg§»¶H$ dJ© ^r BYa hr {Zdmg H$aVm h¡& AnZo AnZm [dOZ àH$Q> H$aVo hþE H$hm {H$ g‘mO H$m¶m©b¶ J«mC§S> âbmoa ‘| ahoJm Am¡a D$na H$s Xmo ‘§{Obm| ‘| h‘ AmYw{ZH$V‘ {O‘ bmZo H$m à¶mg H$a|Jo& EH$ ‘§{Ob ‘{hbmAm| Ho$ {bE gwa{jV hm|Jr Vmo Xÿgar nwéfm| Ho$ {bE& ñdmñ϶ ‘Zwî¶ H$s nhbr à{V^m hmoVr h¡& ñdñW ì¶{º$ ‘| ñdñW g‘mO Am¡a ñdñW g‘mO ‘| ñdñW amï´> ~gVm h¡& Bg{bE h‘ MmhVo h¢ {H$ H$m¶m©b¶ Ho$ gmW gmW h‘mar g‘mO H$s ‘{hbmAm| H$mo {O‘ OmZo H$s gw{dYm h‘ CnbãY H$amE§& dV©‘mZ ‘| {O‘ Vmo ~hþV h¡ bo{H$Z g‘mO H$s ‘{hbmAm| Ho$ {bE AÀN>o dmVmdaU H$m AÀN>o Q´>oZa H$m ha OJh A^md h¡ & Bgr Vah g‘mO Ho$ nwéf dJ© Omo dV©‘mZ ‘| {O‘ Am{X Zht OmVo h¢ CZHo$ {bE ^r h‘ {H$’$m¶V ewëH$ ‘| CZH$s gohV AÀN>r aho ¶h ~§Xmo~ñV H$aZo Om aho h¢& Bg H$m¶© H$mo erK« A§Om‘ XoZo Ho$ {bE h‘mar Q>r‘ ¶moOZm ~ZmZo ‘| OwQ> JB© h¡& 11
&& Zd§]a 2019 &&
gmjmËH$ma
‘ܶ‘dJu¶ n[admam| H$mo AmJo bmZo H$m ^agH$ à¶ËZ H$a|Jo : lr b–m h‘mao bú¶ # 2
‘mhoídar B§S>pñQ´>¶b n[aga H$s ñWmnZm H$aZm Ohm§ 200 CÚmoJ ñWm{nV hmo gH|$ lr ‘y§J‹S> Zo AnZo Xÿgao Ñ{ï>H$moU H$mo ñnï> H$aVo hþE H$hm {H$ h‘mam g‘mO A^r VH$ Om°~ XoZo dmbm Zm¡H$ar XoZo dmbm g‘mO ahm h¡ bo{H$Z {nN>bo Hw$N> dfm] ‘| n[apñW{V¶m§ Eogr ~Xbr {H$ h‘mao ¶wdm Om°~ Ho$ nrN>o ^mJZo bJo h¢ XaAgb BgHo$ nrN>o H$maU h¡ {H$ CÝh| AÀN>m ‘mhm¡b AÀN>m dmVmdaU CnbãY Zht hmo nm¶m A~ h‘ g‘mO Ho$ ~¡Za na àXoe emgZ Ho$ gmW VmaVå¶ ñWm{nV H$aVo hþE EH$ ‘mhoœar B§S>pñQ´>¶b n[aga H$s H$ënZm g§Oy hr h¡ Bg n[aga ‘| ‘mhoœar ~§YwAm| H$s 200 Ho$ bJ^J B§S>ñQ´>rO {Og‘| bKw, ‘ܶ‘ Am¡a ~‹S>r B§S>ñQ´>rO VrZm| hmoJr ñWm{nV hmo gH|$Jo emgH$s¶ à{H«$¶mE§ h‘ erK« {ZâQ> AmE§Jo VWm ^y{‘ H$s Vbme ^r h‘ Omar aIo hþE h¢ ¶h ~hþV ~‹S>m gnZm h¡ Bgo nyam H$aZo H$m g§H$ën h‘mar Q>r‘ Zo {b¶m h¡ Am¡a h‘ Or Vmo‹S> ‘ohZV H$a Bgo AmH$ma XoZo ‘| OwQ> JE h¢ AJa h‘mam ¶h gnZm nyam hmo OmVm h¡ Vmo h‘mam ì¶dgm{¶¶m| go ^am g‘mO loð> CÚmoJn{V¶m| go ^r ^anya hmoJm Am¡a BZ CÚmoJm| H$s ñWmnZm go g‘mO Ho$ H$B© ¶wdmAm| H$mo amoOJma ^r {‘boJm& h‘mao bú¶ # 3
nm§M H$amo‹S> ê$n¶o H$m ’§$S> V¡¶ma H$aZm, à{V Xmo ‘mh ‘| gm‘m{OH$ H$m¶©H«$‘ hmo gH|$ lr ‘y§J‹S> Zo AnZr Q>r‘ H$m {dOZ àñVwV H$aVo hþE H$hm {H$ h‘ à¶mg H$a|Jo {H$ {Obm ‘mhoídar g‘mO H$m 5 H$amo‹S> ê$nE H$m EH$ ’§$S> V¡¶ma hmo gHo$& A^r g‘mO Ho$ nmg ñWmB© BZH$‘ H$s H$moB© ì¶dñWm Zht h¡& AV: ha Am¶moOZ Ho$ nhbo h‘| AnZr COm© AW© g§J«h ‘| bJmZm n‹S> OmVr h¡& Bg g‘ñ¶m Ho$ {ZXmZ Ho$ ê$n ‘| h‘Zo EH$ ~‹S>o ’§$S> EH${ÌV H$aZo H$m {dOZ aIm h¡& ¶h ’§$S> 5 H$amo‹S> ê$n¶o H$m hmo h‘mar ¶h H$mo{ee ahoJr& Bg ’§$S> Ho$ ã¶mO go hr h‘ gm‘m{OH$ J{V{d{Y¶m| H$m g§MmbZ H$a|Jo& dV©‘mZ ‘| g‘mO Ho$ bmoJm| ‘| Amngr ‘obOmob H$m A˶{YH$ A^md h¡& g‘mO Ho$ bmoJ EH$ Xÿgao H$mo ~hþV H$‘ OmZVo h¢& BgH$m à‘wI H$maU ¶h h¡ {H$ bmoJ g‘mO Ho$ H$m¶©H«$‘m| ‘| AmZo ‘| g§H$moM H$aVo h¢& h‘mar ¶moOZm h¡ {H$ ha Xmo ‘mh ‘| h‘ EH$ gm‘m{OH$ Am¶moOZ Adí¶ H$a| {Og‘| g‘mO H$m ha n[adma gå‘{bV hmo& Eogm H$aZo go g‘mO Ho$ n[admam| ‘| Amngr ‘b o Omb o ~T‹>Jom {Oggo Zm H$odb {ddmh g~§Y§ H$s g‘ñ¶m H$‘ hmJor A{nVw g‘mOOZm| ‘| Amngr ì¶mnma, ì¶dhma ^r ñWm{nV hmJ|&o lr ‘J§yS‹> Zo H$hm {H$ ~hVþ gmar ¶mO o ZmE§ {X‘mJ ‘| h¡ g^r H$m C„I o ¶hm§ H$aZm C{MV Zht hmJom& nayr Q>r‘ H$o gmW CÝh| bmJy H$aZo H$o {bE ‘W § Z H$aJ|o VWm C{MV g‘¶ g‘mOOZm| H$o gm‘Zo àñVVw H$aJ|&o && g_mO g§JR>Z && 12
‘mhoœar g‘mO B§Xm¡a {Obm Ho$ Zd{Zdm©{MV ‘§Ìr lr {dO¶ b–m Ho$ {dOZ ‘| g‘mO Ho$ ‘ܶ‘ dJ© H$mo AmJo bmZo H$s ^mdZm Hy$Q>-Hy$Q> H$a ^ar hþB© CÝhm|Zo H$hm {H$ ‘oar nhbr H$mo{ee hmoJr {H$ g‘mO Ho$ Cg dJ© H$mo AmJo bmZm Omo g‘mO Ho$ ‘ܶ‘ Am¡a {ZåZ dJ© ‘| em{‘b h¢& ImgH$a ‘oam à¶mg ahoJm {H$ {H$gr hmoZhma ~ƒo H$s nT>mB© n¡go Ho$ A^md ‘| Zm ê$Ho$& CÝh| g‘mO go {H$g ê$n ‘| ñH$mba{en Am{X {Xbm gH$Vo h¢, Bg na g^r gm{W¶m| Ho$ ‘§WZ Ed§ gh¶moJ go H$m‘ H$a|Jo& emXr-{ddmh ‘| 21 AmB©Q>‘ H$s ¶moOZm na {deof ܶmZ X|Jo lr b–m, {OÝh| g~ ~mOm Ho$ Zm‘ go nwH$maVo h¢, H$m H$hZm h¡ {H$ lr lr Agmdm Or Ho$ H$m¶©H$mb ‘| {ddmh g‘mamoh ‘| 21 AmB©Q>‘ ~ZmZo H$s ¶moOZm na AÀN>m H$m‘ hþAm Wm bo{H$Z {nN>bo H$m¶©H$mb ‘| H$ht Z H$ht {e{WbVm Am JB&© ¶h H$m‘ {’$a VO o r go eêw$ H$aZm h&¡ g^r H$o gh¶mJo go Bg A{^¶mZ H$mo AmJo ~T‹>m¶J|&o ‘Z¢o ñd¶§ Zo lr Agmdm Or H$o H$m¶H©$mb ‘| gJo - [aíVXomam| H$s nmQ>u ‘| Bg{bE ^mO o Z Zht {H$¶m Š¶m{|H$ dhm§ 21 go A{YH$ AmBQ©>‘ ~Zo W&o AmO Bg A{^¶mZ H$mo nZw… bmJy H$aZo H$s Amdí¶H$Vm h&¡ ZmZrOr Zo aIm ~mOm Zm‘, ¶hr Zm‘ AÀN>m bJVm h¡ O~ {dO¶ Or go nyN>m J¶m {H$ AmnH$m Zm‘ ~mOm H¡$go n‹S>m ? Bg na ~mOm ^¡¶m Zo amoMH$ H$hmZr gwZmVo hþE H$hm {H$ ‘oam Zm‘ AdYyV ~m~m Zo {dO¶ aIm Wm bo{H$Z ZmZrOr H$mo ¶h Zm‘ ~mobZo ‘| {X¸$V AmVr Wr& ‘wP‘| ~MnZ ‘| e¡VmZr H$s AmXV Wr Vmo ZmZrOr Zo ~mOm Zm‘ ~mobZm ewê$ H$a {X¶m& ¶h Zm‘ ~mX ‘| BVZm nmn°b w a hmo J¶m {H$ ‘P w o AmO ~mOm Zm‘ go hr OmZm OmVm h¡ Ama¡ ‘aor ¶hr BÀ©N>m h¡ {H$ ‘¢ Bgr Zm‘ go nHw$mam OmD$&§ Bg Zm‘ ‘| ~hVþ AnZmnZ bJVm h&¡
{nVmOr H$m Amerdm©X godm nW na ~‹T>Vo OmZm && Zd§]a 2019 &&
àW‘ Am¶moOZ
lr ‘mhoœar g‘mO BÝXm¡a {Obm H$m nhbm Am¶moOZ ^mar g’$bVm Ho$ gmW g§nÞ
Xrnmdbr {‘bZ g‘mamoh Ed§ AÞHy$Q> ‘hmoËgd ‘| Wmbr ‘| OyR>Z Zht N>moS>µZo H$m {X¶m g§Xoe H$m¶©H«$‘ ‘| ‘mhoœar g‘mO Ho$ d[að> ‘{hbm-nwê$f H$m ‘mbdr nJ‹S>r nhZm {H$¶m gå‘mZ
BÝXm¡a& lr ‘mhoœar g‘mO BÝXm¡a {Obm H$s Zd{Zdm©{MV H$m¶©H$m[aUr H$m àW‘ Am¶moOZ hr ^mar g’$bVm Ho$ gmW g§nÞ hþAm. g‘mO Ûmam Am¶mo{OV Xrnmdbr {‘bZ g‘mamoh ‘mhoœar {dÚmb¶ n[aga Ho$ ~Zdmarbmb OmOy g^mJ¥h ‘| Am¶mo{OV {H$¶m J¶m& ‘mhoœar g‘mO Ûmam Am¶mo{OV Bg {‘bZ g‘mamoh ‘| ‘mhoœar g‘mO H$s g^r 9 joÌm| Ho$ Aܶj, ‘§Ìr g{hV H$m¶©H$m[aUr Ho$ gXñ¶ ^r ~‹S>r g§»¶m ‘| em{‘b hþE & dht Xrnmdbr {‘bZ g‘mamoh ‘| gm‘m{OH$ gamoH$ma Ho$ ñbmoJZ {bIo g§Xoem| Ho$ gmW hr ‘{hbm Ed§ ¶wdm g§JR>Z H$s Q>r‘m| Zo g‘mO ~§YwAm| H$mo Wmbr ‘| OyR>Z Zht N>moS>µZo H$m g§H$ën ^r {Xbm¶m& lr ‘mhoœar g‘mO BÝXm¡a {Obm Aܶj amOoe ‘y§J‹S> Ed§ àMma ‘§Ìr AO¶ gma‹S>m Zo ~Vm¶m {H$ {‘bZ g‘mamoh H$s ewê$AmV ^JdmZ ‘hoe H$s AmaVr d Xrn à‚mdbZ Ho$ gmW H$s JB©& dht H$m¶©H«$‘ ‘| H$m¶©H«$‘ H$s AܶjVm {JaYmarbmb gma‹S>m Zo H$aVo hþE ‘mhoœar g‘mO Ûmam g‘mO godm Ho$ {H$E Om aho H$m¶m] go g^r g‘mO ~§YwAm| H$mo AdJV H$am¶m& H$m¶©H«$‘ ‘| ‘w»¶ A{V{W lr am‘ñdê$n YyV Ed§ ho‘§V JÅ>mZr Zo AnZo C×moYZ ‘| H$hm {H$ ‘mhoœar g‘mO ‘| nhbr ~ma AmO 9 joÌm| Ho$ nXm{YH$m[a¶m| H$mo EH$ hr ñWmZ na {Xnmdbr {‘bZ g‘mamoh H$aZo H$m Adga {X¶m h¡& ‘mhoœar g‘mO H$m ¶h {‘bZ g‘mamoh g^r g‘mOm| Ho$ {bE EH$ {‘gmb noe H$aoJm& AmJo ^r ‘mhoœar g‘mO AnZo 9 joÌm| H$mo gmW ‘| boH$a g‘mO godm Ho$ H$m¶m] H$mo J{V XoJm& Xrnmdbr {‘bZ g‘mamoh H$s H$‘mZ g§¶moOH$ amOoe gmo‘mZr Ed§ A^¶ gma‹S>m H$mo gm¢nr JB© Wr& a{ddma H$mo hþE Xrnmdbr {‘bZ g‘mamoh ‘| ^mOnm àXoe àdº$m JmoqdX ‘mby, S>m°.
&& g_mO g§JR>Z &&
a{dÝÐ amR>r, gw‘Z gma‹S>m, ndZ ^{bH$m, {dO¶ b–m, amO|Ð BZmZr, g˶Zmam¶U ~mhoVr, g˶Zmam¶U J{X¶m, H¥$îUd„^ ‘wN>mb, A‘aM§X gmoZr, ~r.S>r. ^Å>a, àhbmX goR>, bú‘U ‘mhoœar Jwé H$m¶©H«$‘ Ho$ g§¶moOH$ amOoe gmo‘mZr, A^¶ gmaS>m d[að> g‘mOgo d r g§ n VHw $ ‘ma ‘mZYݶm, am‘o œ abmb Agmdm, H$‘bZmam¶U ^wam{S>¶m g{hV ~‹S>r g§»¶m ‘| g‘mO ~§Yw em{‘b hþE Wo& H$m¶©H«$‘ H$m g§MmbZ aMZm ~OmO, gwZrVm OmIo{Q>¶m Zo {H$¶m& Am^ma AO¶ gma‹S>m Zo ‘mZm& ‘mbdr nJ‹S>r go {H$¶m gå‘mZ - H$m¶©H«$‘ ‘| ‘mhoœar g‘mO Ho$ d[að> ‘{hbm-nwê$fm| H$mo ‘mbdr nJ‹S>r nhZmH$a gå‘m{ZV ^r {H$¶m J¶m& dht H$m¶©H«$‘ ‘| ‘mhoœar g‘mO H$s ‘{hbmAm| Ûmam g‘mO ~§Yw OyR>Z Zht N>mo‹S>o BgHo$ {bE ^r bJmVma ñWb na ‘m°ZrQ>[a¨J ^r H$s Om ahr Wr& nyd© Aܶj H$ë¶mU‘b ‘§Ìr, ~g§V IQ>mo‹S>, Jmonmb ‘mby, ^aV gmaS>m, amOoÝÐ BZmZr, à{‘bm ^yV‹S>m ^r CnpñWV Wo.
13
&& Zd§]a 2019 &&
Pb{H$¶m§
&& g_mO g§JR>Z &&
14
&& Zd§]a 2019 &&
Pb{H$¶m§
Am§dbm Zd‘r na à^w d|H$Q>oe H$mo bJm 56 ^moJ B§Xm¡a& Am§dbm Zd‘r Ho$ nmdZ {Xdg na d|H$Q>oe XodñWmZ N>Ìr~mJ ‘| AÞHy$Q> ‘hmoËgd ‘Zm¶m J¶m, {Og‘o§ à^w d|H$Q>oe, ^JdVr ‘hmbú‘rOr d am‘mZwO ñdm‘r H$mo 56 ^moJ bJm¶m J¶m& ‘Zmohmar Xe©Z Ho$ gmW hr ^ì¶ ’y$bmo H$s AmH$f©H$ a§Jmobr H$m {Z‘m©U ^r {H$¶m J¶m Wm, {Og‘o§ H¥$îU H$s gw§Xa N>Q>m Ho$ Xe©Z ^r lÕmbwAm| Zo {H$E& gmW hr XodñWmZ ‘| hOmamo§ ^º$mo§ Zo Xe©Z H$a ‘hmàgmXr H$m AmZ§X {b¶m& à^w d|H$Q>oe H$s ‘hmAmaVr AZ§V lr {d^y{fV lr‘X OJXJwê$ am‘mZwOmMm¶© ZmJmo[a¶m nrR>m{Yn{V ñdm‘rOr lr {dîUwànÞmMm¶© Or ‘hmamO Zo H$s& {dÚm{W©¶m| d nwOm[a¶m| Ûmam d¡{XH$ ‘§Ìmoƒma hþAm ñVmoÌ nmR> ^r hþE&
g§ñH¥${V g‘mJ‘ ‘| {~Iar ^maVr¶ Z¥Ë¶m| H$s Iwe~y B§Xm¡a& ‘mhoœar g§ñH¥${V H$s n§M‘ g^m ‘| ^maVr¶ Z¥Ë¶m| H$s Iwe~y H$s ‘hH$s& Am¶moOZ ‘| a§Jma§J Ky‘a, amYm - H¥$îU Ho$ ê$n ‘| àñVw{V, ’¡$eZ emo Ho$ gmW AmH$f©H$ Ja~o H$m Am¶moOZ {H$¶m J¶m. ‘w»¶ A{V{W ‘mhoœar g‘mO Ho$ Zd{Zdm©{MV Aܶj lr amOoe ‘y§J‹S> Ed§ ‘§Ìr lr {dO¶ b–m ' ~mOm ' d ‘{hbm g§JR>Z H$s Zd{Zdm©{MV Aܶj lr‘Vr gw‘Z gma‹S>m Zo {eaH$V H$s. H$m¶©H«$‘ H$s AܶjVm amYmH¥$îU - H$ënZm OmIo{Q>¶m Zo H$s d à^mar eaX - gabm gm~y, b{bV - ‘Zrfm gmo‘mZr Wo. && g_mO g§JR>Z &&
15
&& Zd§]a 2019 &&
¶wdm g§JR>Z MwZmd
amï´>r¶ ¶wdm g§JR>Z Ho$ Aܶj H$m VmO EH$ ~ma {’$a lr H$m{b¶m Ho$ {ga na {MÎmm¡‹S>J‹T>& ApIb ^maVdfu¶ ‘mhoœar ¶wdm g§JR>Z Ho$ MwZmd ‘| lr amOHw$‘ma H$m{b¶m H$mo EH$ ~ma nwZ… Aܶj nX H$s {Oå‘oXmar àXmZ H$s JB© h¡& {MÎmm¡‹S>J‹T> ‘| Am¶mo{OV amï´>r¶ H$m¶©g{‘{V ~¡R>H$ ‘| ̶moXe gÌ hoVw amï´>r¶ Aܶj Ho$ {Zdm©MZ ‘| do gdm©Zw‘{V go Aܶj MwZ {bE JE& AnZo dV©‘mZ H$m¶©H$mb ‘| ^r lr H$m{b¶m Zo H$B© ¶moOZmAm| Ed§ H$m¶©H«$‘m| Ho$ ‘mܶ‘ go OmoaXma na’$m°‘]g àñVwV {H$¶m Wm {OgH$s gd©Ì gamhZm hþB© Wr& B§Xm¡a ‘| g§nÞ amï´>r¶ Iob ‘hmoËgd VWm ~§Jbm¡a ‘| Am¶mo{OV H$m¡Z ~ZoJm gwna ñQ>ma Ho$ g’$bV‘ Am¶moOZ go CZHo$ H$m¶©H$mb ‘| Mma Mm§X bJ JE Wo& AnZo H$m¶©H$mb ‘| lr H$m{b¶m Zo g^r VrW©ñWbm| na ~¡R>H$ Am¶mo{OV H$a Xoe H$s gm§ñH¥${VH$ Ed§ Ym{‘©H$ na§namAm| go ^r ¶wdmAm| H$mo Omo‹S>m h¡& CZHo$ gh¶moJ go EH$ Q´>ñQ> H$s ñWmnZm ^r H$s JB© Omo {H$ EH$ ‘hËdnyU© CnbpãY h¡& bmohmJ©b ‘| ‘mhoídar ^dZ Ho$ bmoH$mn©U g‘mamoh ‘| ¶wdm g§JR>Z Ho$ ê$n ‘| CZH$s ^y{‘H$m H$m’$s à^mdr ahr& A~ dhm§ ‘§{Xa Am{X H$m {Z‘m©U H$m¶© ^r VoOr go Omar h¡& Jm¡hmQ>r ‘| ¶wdm g§JR>Z Ûmam Xoe ^a ‘| {ddmh Am¶moOZ ‘| 21 AmB©Q>‘ hr ~ZmE OmZo Ho$ {bE OZOmJaU H$s KmofUm VWm Xoe ^a ‘| CgHo$ A‘brH$aU na ܶmZ XoZo H$s ~mV H$h H$a CÝhm|Zo gm‘m{OH$ Hw$ar{V¶m| Ho$ {ZdmaU ‘| AnZr ^y{‘H$m H$mo aoIm§{H$V {H$¶m& {Zg§Xoh CZHo$ {Zdm©MZgo ¶wdm g§JR>Z Ho$ gm{W¶m| ‘| EH$ ZB© D$Om© H$m g§Mma hþAm h¡& g^r H$mo Cå‘rX h¡ {H$ CZH$m Z¶m gÌ Am¡a ZB© g’$bVmAm| Ho$ ñd{U©‘ Am¶m‘ aMoJm& g‘mO g§JR>Z H$s Amoa go ^r hm{X©H$ ~YmB©&
&& g_mO g§JR>Z &&
16
&& Zd§]a 2019 &&
‘hmg^m g‘mMma H$m¶©H$mar ‘§S>b H$s {eS>u ~¡R>H$ ‘| {bE JE {ZU©¶ na Zht ~Zr gdm©Zw‘{V
35 gmb ~mX B§Xm¡a go ‘hmg^m Ho$ g^mn{V nX H$s geº$ XmdoXmar
lr am‘ AdVma OmOy Ho$ ê$n ‘| gm‘Zo AmB© dV©‘mZ g^mn{V lr gmoZr Ed§ lr OmOy ‘| grYm ‘wH$m~bm bJ^J 35 gmb ~mX B§Xm¡a go ‘hmg^m g^mn{V Ho$ à{Vð>mnyU© nX hoVw d[að> g‘mOgodr lr am‘AdVma OmOy Zo AnZr Cå‘rXdmar ‘O~yVr go àñVwV H$s h¡& BgHo$ nyd© B§Xm¡a go ñdJu¶ lr h[a{H$eZOr ‘wN>mb g^mn{V ah MwHo$ h¡§&
‘wH$m~bo Ho$ nhbo...Wmo‹S>m h§gZm Oê$ar h¡... nyd© lr h[a{H$eZ ‘wN>mb ‘hmg^m Ho$ g^mn{V ~Zo Wo& CgHo$ ~mX B§Xm¡a& A~ ha OJh {g’©$ EH$ hr gdmb h¡ & Š¶m ‘mhoœar ‘hmg^m go Bg nX na B§Xm¡a H$m H$moB© ^r ì¶{º$ Zm‘m§{H$V Zht hþAm& Bg Ñ{ï> H$m AJbm g^mn{V B§Xm¡a go hmoJm ? ApIb ^maVdfu¶ ‘mhoœar go lr OmOy H$s XmdoXmar go B§Xm¡a g{hV g§nyU© ‘ܶàXoe ‘| H$m’$s ‘hmg^m Ho$ MwZmd 22 {Xg§~a H$mo hmoZo Om aho h¢& A~ ¶h ñnï> hmo CËgmh H$m dmVmdaU XoIm Om ahm h¡& JV {XZm| XmoZm| hr Q>r‘m| Zo MwH$m h¡ {H$ ¶h MwZmd A~ M¶Z à{H«$¶m Ho$ ñWmZ na {Zdm©MZ go B§Xm¡a H$m ^«‘U {H$¶m VWm àXoe Ho$ à‘wI hm|Jo& B§Xm¡adm{g¶m| Ho$ {bE ¶h MwZmd Bg{bE {XbMñn Am¡a ‘hËdnyU© hmo JE h¢ Š¶m|{H$ n{ü‘m#mb go lr amOoe {~abm ‘VXmVmAm| Ho$ gm‘Zo AnZr Q>r‘ H$m {dOZ àñVwV {H$¶m& CgH$o ~mX go XmZom| Q>r‘| nayo Xeo B§Xm¡a go d[að> g‘mOgodr lr am‘ AdVma {Z{d©amoY Cng^mn{V H$m ^‘«U H$a ‘VXmVmAm| go ê$~ê$ hmo ahr h&¢ OmOy Zo ‘hmg^m nX Ho$ g^mn{V hoVw AnZr Cå‘rXdmar ~hþV ‘O~yVr go àñVwV H$s h¡ & ‘w§~B© H$mo AW©‘§Ìr {‘bZm V¶ JV 35 dfm] ‘| ¶h nhbm Adga hmoJm O~ Bgo g§¶moJ hr H$hm OmEJm {H$ Bg ~ma Ho$ g^mn{V nX Ho$ {bE B§Xm¡a go BVZr geº$ {Zdm©MZ ‘| ‘§w~B© H$mo EH$ ‘hËdnyU© nX XmdoXmar C^a H$a gm‘Zo AmB© h¡& lr am‘ {‘bZm {ZpíMV hmo J¶m h¡& AW©‘§Ìr nX Ho$ AdVma OmOy JV MwZmd Ho$ g‘¶ ^r AnZr XmoZm| Cå‘rXdma lr grE AmaEb H$m~am Ed§ XmdoXmar àñVwV H$s Wr bo{H$Z V~ dh M¶Z lr ‘mUH$M§X H$m~am XmoZm| hr ‘w§~B© Ho$ h¢& à{H«$¶m go ~§Yo hþE hmoZo go A§{V‘ g‘¶ ‘| MwZmd go nrN>o hQ> JE Ed§ lr í¶m‘ gmoZr H$moQ>m ‘mhoœar g‘mO Ho$ Aܶj n{ü‘m#mb ¶h h¢ Am‘Zo-gm‘Zo Q>r‘ gmoZr Q>r‘ OmOy ‘hmg^m Ho$ g^mn{V {Zdm©{MV hþE Wo& Bg go lr amOo e H¥ $ îU {~abm {Z{d© a mo Y nX g^mn{V lr í¶m‘ gmo Z r lr am‘AdVma OmOy ~ma ^r lr í¶m‘ gmoZr AnZr nwamZr Q>r‘ Ho$ Cng^mn{V hm|Jo& CZHo$ gm‘Zo {H$gr ^r ZmJnw a B§ X m¡ a gmW ‘¡XmZ ‘| CVa JE h¢& dht lr OmOy ^r Aݶ Zo µ’$m‘© Zht ^am h¡& {d{^Þ g§Xrn H$m~am lr í¶m‘gw§Xa ‘§Ìr EH$ geº$ Q>r‘ H$mo gmW boH$a Bg MwZmd ‘| J{V{d{Y¶m| ‘| AJ«Ur lr {~abm H$mo gmoZr ‘hm‘§Ìr lr OmoYnwa Hw$Mm‘Z {gQ>r gm‘Zo h¢& B§Xm¡a Ho$ {bE Jm¡ad H$s ~mV h¡ {H$ n¡Zb Ed§ OmOy n¡Zb XmoZm| Zo AnZm à˶mer AmaEb H$m~am lr ‘mUH$M§X H$m~am bJ^J 35 df© ~mX B§Xm¡a go EH$ ~ma {’$a ~Vm¶m h¡. lr {~abm ‘mhoœar g‘mO Ho$ AW©‘§Ìr lr ‘w§~B© ‘w§~B© Jm¡ a d bmo H $ g^m ñnrH$a ‘mZZr¶ lr lr OmOy Ho$ ê$n ‘| EH$ geº$ Zm‘ ‘hmg^m g§JR>Z ‘§Ìr lr AO¶ H$m~am lr H$‘b ^yV‹S>m Ho$ MwZmdr ’$bH$ na gm‘Zo Am¶m h¡& 35 df© Amo‘Or {~abm Ho$ gJo ~‹S>o ^mB© h¢& dmamUgr gyaV && g_mO g§JR>Z &&
17
&& Zd§]a 2019 &&
{d{dY
‘hmg^m MwZmdm| Ho$ {bE H$‹S>r AmMma g§{hVm
amhþb ‘mZYݶm npíM‘m§Mb ‘mhoídar ¶wdm g§JR>Z Ho$ nwZ: {Z{d©amoY Aܶj ~Z|
H$moB© ^r àMma gm‘J«r {~Zm {Zdm©MZ A{YH$mar H$s gh‘{V Ho$ Zht Omar H$a gH|$Jo
B§Xm¡a& B§Xm¡a Ho$ COm©dmZ ¶wdm gmWr lr amhþ b ‘mZYݶm ‘ܶàXo e n{ü‘m§Mb ‘mhoœar ¶wdm g§JR>Z Ho$ nwZ: Aܶj {Zdm©{MV hþE& lr a{dÝÐ amR>r Ed§ lr AemoH$ B©ZmUr H$s ‘ܶñWVm Ed§ nyd© Aܶj amOoe hmobmZr, amï´>r¶ Cnmܶj ^aV VmoVbm Ho$ {ZX}eZ ‘| gånyU© nXm{YH$mar Ho$ {Zdm©MZ {Z{d©amoY gånÞ hþE {OZ‘| Aܶj lr amhþb ‘mZYݶm, B§Xm¡a, g{Md lr A{n©V amR>r, C‚m¡Z, H$mofmܶj lr A§{H$V AO‘oam, B§Xm¡a J«m‘rU, g§JR>Z ‘§Ìr lr M§Mb ~mhoVr, Zr‘M, àMma ‘§Ìr lr JmoqdXm Jwám, AbramOnwa, gm§ñH¥${VH$ ‘§Ìr lr bIZ b–m, B§Xm¡a, Iob ‘§Ìr lr a§Joe {~¶mUr, Xodmg, d[að> Cnmܶj lr amo{hV Pda, Yma, Cnmܶj lr ‘Zrf amR>r, B§Xm¡a J«m‘rU, lr ^aV S>mJm, B§Xm¡a, lr {MamJ ‘moXmZr, amOJ‹T>, lr àXrn nbmo‹S>, ‘§Xgm¡a, gh g{Md lr gnZ ‘mhoœar, B§Xm¡a, lr A{^foH$ ~OmO, emOmnwa, lr ¶e VmoVbm, aVbm‘, lr aËZeo amR>r, IaJmZo, lr ‘m{ohV ‘mê$, Zr‘M, H$m¶mb © ¶ ‘̧r lr Jma¡d XaH$, BX§ma¡& ¶o {ZdmM©Z amï>´r¶ n¶d©joH$ lr {dO¶ ‘mhœoar, AO‘ao, {ZdmM©Z A{YH$mar lr AO¶ Pd§a, gY|dm, {ZdmM©Z gh¶mJor lr {OVÐ| VmfoZrdmb, aVbm‘, lr déU ~mhVor, BX§ma¡ Ûmam g§nm{XV {H$¶o JE&
‘VXmZ 22 {Xgå~a H$mo Xoe Ho$ 5 ñWmZm| na hmoJm ZVrOo ‘hmg^m Ho$ H$m¶m©b¶ ZmJnwa go Kmo{fV hm|Jo I§S>dm& ‘hmg^m Ho$ 29 d| gÌ Ho$ MwZmdm| ‘| A^r Xmo ‘mh ~Mo h¡ bo{H$Z M¶Z à{H«$¶m H$s H$mo{ee| Ag’$b hmoZo Ho$ ~mX A~ MwZmd H$mo boH$a Xmo Q>r‘ Am‘Zo - gm‘Zo Am JB© h¡. {bhmOm MwZmd H$mo boH$a h‘Zo nyar V¡¶mar H$a br h¡. ¶h ~mV ‘hmg^m Ho$ ‘w»¶ {Zdm©MZ A{YH$mar lr àH$me ~mhoVr Bg à{V{Z{Y go MMm© ‘| H$hr. lr ~mhoVr Zo ~Vm¶m {H$ 5 A§Mbm| Ho$ {bE Bg ~ma AbJ - AbJ {Zdm©MZ ñWb {ZYm©[aV {H$¶o JE h¢. ha A§Mb ‘| Am§M{bH$ ‘w»¶ {Zdm©MZ A{YH$mar H$s {Z¶w{º$ H$s JB© h¡. AmnZo ~Vm¶m {H$ MwZmd ‘| Hw$b ‘VXmVm 981 h¢ bo{H$Z 59 H$mo ‘VXmZ H$s nmÌVm Zht {‘b nmB© h¡. BZ‘| go A{YH$Va gXñ¶m| H$s H$m¶©H$mar ‘§S>b H$s ~¡R>H$m| ‘| V¶ g§»¶m go H$‘ CnpñW{V Ho$ H$maU ‘VXmZ H$aZo H$s nmÌVm go d§{MV {H$¶m J¶m h¡. Eogm H$aZm C{MV ^r h¡ Š¶m|{H$ ì¶{º$ ¶{X ‘hmg^m ‘| H$moB© Xm{¶Ëd boVm h¡ Vmo g§ñWm Ho$ {Z¶‘m| H$m nmbZ ^r Cggo Ano{jV h¡. 22 Zdå~a go bmJy hmoJr AmXe© AmMma g§{hVm 22 Zdå~a go BZ MwZmdm| H$mo boH$a AmXe© AmMma g§{hVm bmJy hmo OmEJr& BgHo$ H$‹S>o àmdYmZ aIo JE h¢. H$moB© ^r nÌH$ AWdm n[aM¶ ‘w»¶ {Zdm©MZ H$m¶m©b¶ go Aßàyd H$amZm hmoJm& BgHo$ Abmdm g‘yh ‘| ‘rqQ>J Am{X ^r Zht aIr Om gHo$Jr& H$moB© ^r Cå‘rXdma ‘V Ho$ {bE {H$gr ^r ‘VXmVm H$mo bmo^ AWdm bmbM ^r Zht Xo gHo$Jm& ‘VXmZ ZmJnwa, H$mobH$mVm, Zm{gH$, ^rbdm‹S>m d ’$arXm~mX ‘| ‘hmg^m MwZmdm| Ho$ {bE ‘w»¶ MwZmd A{YH$mar lr àH$me ~mhoVr Zo ~Vm¶m {H$ do ñd¶§ ‘hmg^m Ho$ ‘w»¶mb¶ ZmJnwa ‘| ‘m¡OyX ah|Jo& ¶hm§ ‘ܶm§Mb Ho$ 201 ‘VXmVm ‘VXmZ H$a|Jo& H$mobH$mVm ‘| nydmªMb Ho$ 155 ‘VXmVm ‘VXmZ H$a|Jo& ¶hm§ H$s ì¶dñWm Am§M{bH$ ‘w»¶ {Zdm©MZ A{YH$mar lr Mm§XaVZ Mm§S>H$ XoI|Jo& Zm{gH$ ‘| X{jUm§Mb Ho$ 214 ‘VXmVm ‘VXmZ H$a|Jo& ¶hm± ‘w§~B© Ho$ lr O¶ VmofZrdmb {Zdm©MZ H$s ì¶dñWm XoI|Jo& n{ü‘m§Mb Ho$ MwZmd ^rbdm‹S>m ‘| g§nÞ hm|Jo& ¶hm± Hw$b ‘VXmVmAm| H$s g§»¶m 219 h¡. ¶hm± Am§M{bH$ ‘w»¶ {Zdm©MZ A{YH$mar H$m H$m‘ lr amYoí¶m‘ gmo‘mZr XoI|Jo& Bgr Vah CÎmam§Mb Ho$ ‘VXmVm AnZm dmoQ> ’$arXm~mX ‘| AnZm dmoQ> S>mb|Jo& Bg A§Mb Ho$ 133 ‘VXmVm h¢. ¶hm§ lr‘Vr {dZrVm {~¶mUr Ho$ {Oå‘o {Zdm©MZ H$s gmar ì¶dñWm ahoJr& ZVrOm| H$s A§{V‘ KmofUm ZmJnwa go hmoJr ha ‘VXmVm H$mo 6 dmoQ> XoZm hm|Jo& 4 ‘V Vmo amï´>r¶ nXm{YH$m[a¶m| Ho$ VWm Xmo ‘V Am§M{bH$ Cnmܶj d g§¶wº$ ‘§Ìr Ho$ {bE hmoJm& g^r ñWmZm| go n[aUm‘ ZmJnwa ‘w»¶ H$m¶m©b¶ nhþ§M|Jo Ed§ dhm§ go lr àH$me ~mhoVr em‘ 8 ~Oo VH$ A§{V‘ n[aUm‘m| H$s KmofUm H$a|Jo& 10 EZAmaAmB© ‘VXmVm ^r dmoQ> S>mb|Jo nhbr ~ma ‘hmg^m Ho$ MwZmd ‘| 10 EZAmaAmB© ‘VXmVm ^r AnZo ‘Vm{YH$ma H$m Cn¶moJ H$a gH$Vo h¢& && g_mO g§JR>Z &&
lr ‘mhoœar g‘mO hmB© do joÌ Zo {H$¶m Zd{Zdm©{MV nXm{YH$m[a¶m| H$m gå‘mZ
B§Xm¡a& ‘mhoídar g‘mO hmBdo joÌ Ûmam ‘mhoídar g‘mO B§Xm¡a {Obm Ho$ Zd{Zdm©{MV nXm{YH$m[a¶m| H$m gå‘mZ {H$¶m J¶m& Aܶj g˶Zmam¶U ‘§Ìr Ed§ ‘§Ìr amOoe JÅ>mZr Zo ~Vm¶m {H$ g^r nXm{YH$m[a¶m| H$mo XþnÅ>m AmoT>mH$a VWm nJ‹S>r nhZmH$a gå‘m{ZV {H$¶m J¶m& Aܶj lr amOoe ‘y§J‹S> Zo H$hm {H$ 3 Zd§~a H$mo Am¶mo{OV Xrnmdbr {‘bZ g‘mamoh, AÞHy$Q> VWm Hw$bXodr ñ‘aU g‘mamoh ‘| joÌ Ho$ g^r n[admam| H$mo Adí¶ gpå‘{bV hmoZm h¡& Am¶moOZ ‘| Aܶj lr g˶Zmam¶U ‘§Ìr Ûmam g^r nXm{YH$m[a¶m| H$m n[aM¶ H$adm¶m J¶m Am¡a gmW hr {Obm Aܶj ‘hmoX¶ go joÌ H$s gr‘m {ZYm©aU H$m AmJ«h ^r {H$¶m J¶m {Ogo Aܶj lr amOoe ‘y§J‹S> Zo ñdrH$ma H$a OëX hr {ZU©¶ boZo H$m AmœmgZ {X¶m& g§MmbZ lr Xod|Ð ~mhoVr Zo {H$¶m VWm A§V ‘| Am^ma hmB© do joÌ Ho$ ‘§Ìr amOoe JÅ>mZr Ûmam àH$Q> {H$¶m J¶m& 18
&& Zd§]a 2019 &&
AÞnyUm© joÌ
lr AÞnyUm© joÌ ‘mhoídar g‘mO Ed§ ‘{hbm g§JR>Z Ho$ Ì¡dm{f©H$ MwZmd g§nÞ lr a‘oeM§Ð S>m‹S> Ed§ lr‘Vr Amem gm~y g§^mb|Jo Aܶj nX H$s {Oå‘oXmar
Aܶj
g{Md
g{Md
Aܶj
lr ‘Zrf OmIo{Q>¶m lr a‘oeM§Ð S>m‹S> lr AÞnyUm© joÌ ‘mhoídar g‘mO Ho$ MwZmd g§nÞ hþE {Og‘| {ZåZ nXm{YH$mar {Z{d©amoY {Zdm©{MV hþE & Aܶj lr a‘oeM§X S>m‹S>, Cnmܶj lr ‘Zrf {~gmZr, lr gwZrbHw$‘ma gmoZr, ‘§Ìr lr ‘Zrf OmIo{Q>¶m, H$mofmܶj lr MVoZ ZmJma¡r, g¶§ºw$ ‘̧r lr {Z{VZ Omd§{X¶m, gJ§R>Z ‘̧r lr àhbmXXmg ‘mXomZr, àMma ‘̧r lr amOH$w‘ma ~mëXr & H$m¶g © {‘{V gXñ¶ hVow {ZåZ g‘mO~Y§w M¶{ZV hEþ-gdl © r A‘V¥bmb Agmdm, gaweoMЧ ~OmO, ZdZrV {~gmZr, JmnombH$¥îU {~¶mUr, Amerf ~mhVor, a‘eoMЧ {MVbm½§¶m, {XZeo {MVbm½§¶m, lrH$mV§ {JbS>m, JmnombH$¥îU OmI{oQ>¶m, {dZmXoH$w‘ma H$m~am, gÝVmfo H$mRo>mar, ‘heo bmR>r, ê$nZmam¶U bIm{oQ>¶m, ‘ZmO o ‘mhœoar, í¶m‘ ‘X§yS>m, ‘awmarbmb ‘mZYݶm, gVre ‘̧r, ‘Zrf Zdmb, nH§$O Zdmb, amH$oe amR>r, C‘eo gm~,y {H$eZbmb gm‘omZr, gZwrb emaXm& {ZdmM©Z A{YH$mar-lr KZí¶m‘Xmg Pd§a VWm gh¶mJor lr bd gawOZ Ed§ lr ‘Hw$oe nadmb W&o
lr‘Vr gr‘m ‘mhoœar lr‘Vr Amem gm~y lr AÞnyUm© joÌ ‘mhoœar ‘{hbm g§JR>Z Ho$ MwZmd g§nÞ hþE {Og‘| {ZåZ nXm{YH$mar {Z{d©amoY {Zdm©{MV hþE& Aܶj lr‘Vr Amem gm~y, Cnmܶj lr‘Vr AbH$m ‘mhoœar, Cnmܶj lr‘Vr apí‘ ‘wN>mb, g{Md lr‘Vr gr‘m ‘mhoœar, H$mofmܶj lr‘Vr nyZ‘ ‘mbnmZr, g§JR>Z ‘§Ìr lr‘Vr gw{ZVm ‘y§XS>m, àMma ‘§Ìr lr‘Vr Á¶mo[V P§da, ghg{Md lr‘Vr AM©Zm Ho$. ‘mhoœar& H$m¶©g{‘{V gXñ¶ hoVw {ZåZ g‘mO~hZ| M¶{ZV hþBª - lr‘Vr Á¶moVr ZmJm¡ar, lr‘Vr O¶lr ~mhoVr, lr‘Vr ‘Zrfm ^amUr, lr‘Vr {H$aU ‘moXr, lr‘Vr {Zem ^yVS>mµ, lr‘Vr g§OZm bÉ>m, lr‘Vr {gëdr amR>r, lr‘Vr ‘Zrfm Hw$B©¶m (‘Zmo{ZV), lr‘Vr gwZ§Xm ‘w§XS>m, lr‘Vr AéUm P§da, lr‘Vr erVb P§da, nXoZlr‘Vr gabm hoS>m, lr‘Vr aoIm ngmar, lr‘Vr nwOm VmoVbm, lr‘Vr ew^‘ bmhmoQ>r& {Zdm©MZ A{YH$mar - lr‘Vr b{bVm ‘mbnmZr, n¶©dojH$ - lr‘Vr C{‘©bm P§da Ed§ gh¶moJr Wo&
‘mhoídar g‘mO B§Xm¡a {Obm Ho$ Zd{Zdm©{MV nXm{YH$mar Ed§ H$m¶©g{‘{V gXñ¶m| H$mo
hm{X©H$ ~YmB© Ed§ ew^H$m‘ZmE§ lr AÞnyUm© joÌ ‘mhoœar g‘mO, B§Xm¡a lr AÞnyUm© joÌ ‘mhoœar ‘{hbm g§JR>Z, B§Xm¡a lr AÞnyUm© joÌ ‘mhoœar ¶wdm g§JR>Z, B§Xm¡a lr AÞnyUm© joÌ ‘mhoœar gIr g§JR>Z, B§Xm¡a && g_mO g§JR>Z &&
19
&& Zd§]a 2019 &&
~mbmOr joÌ
lr ~mbmOr joÌ ‘mhoœar g‘mO Ed§ ‘{hbm g§JR>Z Ho$ Ì¡dm{f©H$ MwZmd g§nÞ lr ndZ bT>m Ed§ lr‘Vr gr‘m JJamZr g§^mb|Jo Aܶj nX H$s {Oå‘oXmar
Aܶj
g{Md
Aܶj
lr A{Zb H$mH$mUr lr ndZ b‹T>m lr ~mbmOr joÌ ‘mhoídar g‘mO Ho$ MwZmd g§nÞ hþE {Og‘| {ZåZ nXm{YH$mar {Z{d©amoY {Zdm©{MV hþE & Aܶj lr ndZ b‹T>m, d[að> Cnmܶj lr H$ë¶mU‘b gmoZr, Cnmܶj lr JmonmbXmg amR>r, ‘§Ìr lr A{Zb H$mH$mUr, g§¶wº$ ‘§Ìr lr [aVoe amR>r, g§JR>Z ‘§Ìr lr Zrboe ^yV‹S>m (nßny), àMma ‘§Ìr lr ‘Zrf H$m~am, H$mofmܶj lr Jmonr{H$eZ H$mH$mUr& H$m¶©g{‘{V gXñ¶ hoVw {ZåZ g‘mO~§Yw M¶{ZV hþE - gd©lr MoVZ b‹T>m, ‘Zmoha ^Å>‹S>, gwaoe nadmb, amOoe gmo‘mZr, nmag ~mhoVr, OJXreM§Ð H$Mmo{b¶m, A{Zb bmbmdV, ‘ZmoO Mm§S>H$, nwéfmoÎm‘ YyV, ‘wabrYa ^yV‹S>m, {dO¶ gmo‘mZr, Amo‘àH$me ^yV‹S>m, H¥$îUmdVma amR>r, AemoH$ AO‘oam, AemoH$ H$mH$mUr, g˶Zmam¶U ^yV‹S>m, bú‘rZmam¶U qgJr, ~ÐràgmX P§da& {Zdm©MZ A{YH$mar - lr am‘oœabmb ‘y§X‹S>m VWm lr ZdrZ YyV Ed§ lr a‘oe nadmb gh¶moJr W&o
g{Md
lr‘Vr gwf‘m {MMmZr lr‘Vr gr‘m JJamZr lr ~mbmOr joÌ ‘mhoídar ‘{hbm g§JR>Z Ho$ MwZmd g§nÞ hþE {Og‘| {ZåZ nXm{YH$mar {Z{d©amoY {Zdm©{MV hþE& Aܶj lr‘Vr gr‘m JJamZr, Cnmܶj lr‘Vr Amem AO‘oam, Cnmܶj lr‘Vr aMZm ‘mbnmZr, g{Md lr‘Vr gwf‘m {MMmZr, H$mofmܶj lr‘Vr b{bVm ‘mZYݶm, g§JR>Z ‘§Ìr lr‘Vr ‘mYwar gmo‘mZr, ghg{Md lr‘Vr {H$aU bmhmoQ>r, àMma ‘§Ìr lr‘Vr gwYm gmo‘mZr, gm§ñH¥${VH$ ‘§Ìr lr‘Vr aoIm H$mH$mUr, H$m¶m©b¶ ‘§Ìr lr‘Vr aoIm ‘mhoœar & H$m¶©g{‘{V gXñ¶ hoVw {ZåZ g‘mO~hZ| M¶{ZV hþB© - lr‘Vr H¥$îUm ~mhoVr, lr‘Vr Cfm Mm¡Yar, lr‘Vr ‘§Oy bmhmoQ>r, lr‘Vr ZrVm gmo‘mZr, lr‘Vr ho‘m bImo{Q>¶m, lr‘Vr Á¶mo{V ^amUr, lr‘Vr ‘‘Vm AmJmb, lr‘Vr AM©Zm gmo‘mZr, lr‘Vr Am^m M§S>H$, lr‘Vr ‘rZm B©ZmZr, lr‘Vr b{bVm ‘mhoídar& {Zdm©MZ A{YH$mar - lr‘Vr a‘m emaXm Ed§ gh¶moJr lr‘Vr qS>nb ‘mhoídar, lr‘Vr aoIm ngmar Wo&
‘mhoídar g‘mO B§Xm¡a {Obm Ho$ Zd{Zdm©{MV nXm{YH$mar Ed§ H$m¶©g{‘{V gXñ¶m| H$mo hm{X©H$ ~YmB© Ed§ ew^H$m‘ZmE§ lr ~mbmOr joÌ ‘mhoœar g‘mO, B§Xm¡a lr ~mbmOr joÌ ‘mhoœar ‘{hbm g§JR>Z, B§Xm¡a lr ~mbmOr joÌ ‘mhoœar ¶wdm g§JR>Z, B§Xm¡a lr ~mbmOr joÌ ‘mhoœar gIr g§JR>Z, B§Xm¡a && g_mO g§JR>Z &&
20
&& Zd§]a 2019 &&
{~OmgZ joÌ
lr {~OmgZ joÌ ‘mhoídar g‘mO Ed§ ‘{hbm g§JR>Z Ho$ Ì¡dm{f©H$ MwZmd g§nÞ lr ~bXod OmOy Ed§ lr‘Vr {H$aU bmhmoQ>r g§^mb|Jo Aܶj nX H$s {Oå‘oXmar
Aܶj
g{Md
Aܶj
lr àdrU AO‘oam lr ~bXodXmg OmOy lr {~OmgZ joÌ ‘mhoídar g‘mO Ho$ MwZmd g§nÞ hþE {Og‘| {ZåZ nXm{YH$mar {Z{d©amoY {Zdm©{MV hþE& Aܶj lr ~bXodXmg OmOy, Cnmܶj lr H$‘boe ‘mhoœar, lr amYoí¶m‘ gmaS>m, ‘§Ìr lr àdrU AO‘oam, g§JR>Z ‘§Ìr lr ‘hoe amR>r (JwS²>S>m), g§¶wº$ ‘§Ìr lr AemoH$ {MVbm§½¶m, H$mofmܶj lr hf© amR>r, àMma ‘§Ìr lr AO¶ ^XmXm& H$m¶©g{‘{V gXñ¶ hoVw {ZåZ g‘mO~§Yw M¶{ZV hþE -gd©lr Aj¶ H$m~am, ‘XZ ‘mhoœar, AemoH$ Hw$‘ma ‘§Ìr, gZV Hw$‘ma ‘§S>modam, í¶m‘bmb B©ZmZr, Zmam¶U ‘mbmZr, ZdZrV gmoZr, amO|Ð Won{‹S>¶m, amOoÝÐHw$‘ma B©ZmZr, H¥$îUHw$‘ma ZËWmZr Z§X{H$emoa ~§J, bú‘rH$m§V b–m, {dO¶ {MVbm§½¶m, ‘ZmoO VmofZrdmb, O¶§V ‘y§X‹S>m, ‘m§Jrbmb qgJr& {Zdm©MZ A{YH$mar - lr am‘Jmonmb gmo‘mZr VWm lr H¡$bmeM§Ð {MVbm§½¶m, lr {dZrV OmOy gh¶moJr Wo&
g{Md
lr‘Vr erbm H$m~am lr‘Vr {H$aU bmhmoQ>r {~OmgZ joÌ ‘mhoœar ‘{hbm g§JR>Z Ho$ MwZmd g§nÞ hþE {Og‘| {ZåZ nXm{YH$mar {Z{d©amoY {Zdm©{MV hþBª& Aܶj lr‘Vr {H$aU bmhmoQ>r, d[að> Cnmܶj lr‘Vr Zrby AO‘oam, Cnmܶj lr‘Vr ‘§Oy OmOy, g{Md lr‘Vr erbm H$m~am, H$mofmܶj lr‘Vr M§Ðm ‘y§X‹S>m, g§JR>Z ‘§Ìr lr‘Vr gamoO OmIo{Q>¶m, gh g{Md lr‘Vr Oybr gm~y, àMma g{Md lr‘Vr ^mdZm ‘mhoœar, gm§ñH¥${VH$ g{Md lr‘Vr ZrVm {M§MmZr& H$m¶©g{‘{V gXñ¶ hoVw {ZåZ g‘mO ~hZ| M¶{ZV hþBª-lr‘Vr e{e VmofZrdmb, lr‘Vr nyZ‘ P§da, lr‘Vr g§JrVm H$m~am, lr‘Vr ^mdZm ~mhoVr, lr‘Vr g{dVm ^m§J{S>¶m, lr‘Vr amYm bImo{Q>¶m, lr‘Vr H${dVm ‘y§X‹S>m, lr‘Vr A§Oy ‘y§X‹S>m, lr‘Vr {eënm H$m~am, lr‘Vr ‘§Oy gmaS>m, lr‘Vr g{dVm ‘mhoœar, nXoZ- lr‘Vr qS>nb ‘mhoœar& {Zdm©MZ A{YH$mar - lr‘Vr b{bVm ‘mbnmZr, n¶©dojH$ lr‘Vr ‘§Oy ^{bH$m, lr‘Vr emo^m ‘mhoídar&
‘mhoídar g‘mO B§Xm¡a {Obm Ho$ Zd{Zdm©{MV nXm{YH$mar Ed§ H$m¶©g{‘{V gXñ¶m| H$mo
hm{X©H$ ~YmB© Ed§ ew^H$m‘ZmE§ lr {~OmgZ joÌ ‘mhoœar g‘mO, B§Xm¡a lr {~OmgZ joÌ ‘mhoœar ‘{hbm g§JR>Z, B§Xm¡a lr {~OmgZ joÌ ‘mhoídar gIr g§JR>Z, B§Xm¡a lr {~OmgZ joÌ ‘mhoídar ¶wdm g§JR>Z, B§Xm¡a && g_mO g§JR>Z &&
21
&& Zd§]a 2019 &&
hmB©do joÌ
lr ‘mhoœar g‘mO hmB©do joÌ Ed§ ‘{hbm g§JR>Z Ho$ Ì¡dm{f©H$ MwZmd g§nÞ lr g˶Zmam¶U ‘§Ìr Ed§ lr‘Vr gwf‘m ‘mby Ho$ hmWm| ‘| hmoJr H$‘mZ
Aܶj
g{Md
Aܶj
lr amOoe JQ²>Q>mZr lr g˶Zmam¶U ‘§Ìr lr ‘mhoœar g‘mO hmB©do joÌ Ho$ MwZmd g§nÞ hþE {Og‘| {ZåZ nXm{YH$mar {Z{d©amoY {Zdm©{MV hþE& Aܶj lr g˶Zmam¶U ‘§Ìr, Cnmܶj lr gwZrb ‘mby, lr XodoÝÐ ~mhoVr, ‘§Ìr lr amOoe JQ²>Q>mZr, H$mofmܶj lr {dH$mg ‘mhoœar, >g§JR>Z ‘§Ìr lr dmgwXod ‘mby, gh‘§Ìr lr KZí¶m‘ H$mgQ, àMma ‘§Ìr lr A^¶ gmaS>m& H$m¶©g{‘{V gXñ¶ hoVw {ZåZ g‘mO~§Yw M¶{ZV hþE - gd©lr ‘mo{Ze BZmZr, a‘oe ‘y§X‹S>m, g§O¶ {~¶mZr, amOoe bImo{Q>¶m, {XZoe ^¸$‹S>, {XZoe {~¶mZr, a‘oe ‘mhoœar, am‘{Zdmg ^amUr& {Zdm©MZ A{YH$mar - lr ho‘§V JÅ>mZr VWm gh¶moJr lr a‘oe ‘mhoídar Ed§ lr ‘hoe ~mhoVr Wo& H$m¶©g{‘{V Ho$ Hw$N> gXñ¶m| H$m {Zdm©MZ A^r {H$¶m OmZm h¡&
g{Md
lr‘Vr bVm JQ²>Q>mZr lr‘Vr gwf‘m ‘mby lr ‘mhœoar ‘{hbm gJ§R>Z hmBd©o jÌo H$o MZwmd gn§Þ hEþ {Og‘| {ZåZ nXm{YH$mar {Z{da©mYo {Zdm{©MV hBþ&© Aܶj lr‘Vr gfw‘m ‘mb,y d[að> Cnmܶj lr‘Vr {Z‘b © m ‘̧r, Cnmܶj lr‘Vr ‘rZm amR>r, g{Md lr‘Vr bVm JÅ>mZr, ghg{Md lr‘Vr H${dVm bmhmQo>r, H$mfomܶj lr‘Vr Zr{b‘m {~¶mZr, gJ§R>Z ‘̧r lr‘Vr Xr{nH$m ~mhVor, àMma ‘̧r lr‘Vr ‘m{oZH$m ‘mhœoar& H$m¶g © {‘{V gXñ¶ hVow {ZåZ g‘mO~hZ| M¶{ZV hBþª - lr‘Vr gܧ¶m ‘mb,y lr‘Vr ‘rZm gmaS‹>m, lr‘Vr gnZm OmO,y lr‘Vr erbm H$m~am, lr‘Vr Ob y r OmI{oQ>¶m, lr‘Vr [aVw Vmn{S‹>¶m, lr‘Vr n{yU‘©m ‘mhœoar, lr‘Vr ‘‘Vm MS§>H$, lr‘Vr h‘om {~¶mUr, lr‘Vr nîwnm H$m~am, lr‘Vr gܧ¶m H$mgQ>, lr‘Vr erbm H$mH$mZr& {ZdmM©Z A{YH$mar - lr‘Vr {Z‘b © m ~mhVor, n¶d©joH$- lr‘Vr g‘wZ gmaS>m, lr‘Vr Xr{á ^VyS‹>m&
‘mhoídar g‘mO B§Xm¡a {Obm Ho$ Zd{Zdm©{MV nXm{YH$mar Ed§ H$m¶©g{‘{V gXñ¶m| H$mo
hm{X©H$ ~YmB© Ed§ ew^H$m‘ZmE§ lr ‘mhoœar g‘mO hmB©do joÌ, B§Xm¡a lr ‘mhoœar ‘{hbm g§JR>Z hmB©do joÌ, B§Xm¡a lr ‘mhoœar ¶wdm g§JR>Z hmB©do joÌ, B§Xm¡a
&& g_mO g§JR>Z &&
22
&& Zd§]a 2019 &&
nydu joÌ
lr ‘mhoídar g‘mO nydu joÌ Ed§ lr bú‘r ‘mhoœar ‘{hbm ‘§S>b Ho$ Ì¡dm{f©H$ MwZmd g§nÞ lr Amo‘àH$me ngmar Ed§ lr‘Vr {Zem P§da Ho$ nmg hmoJr joÌ H$s OdmdXmar
Aܶj
g{Md
Aܶj
lr g§O¶ ‘mZYݶm lr Amo‘àH$me ngmar lr ‘mhoídar g‘mO nydu joÌ Ho$ MwZmd g§nÞ hþE {Og‘| {ZåZ nXm{YH$mar {Z{d©amoY {Zdm©{MV hþE& Aܶj lr Amo‘àH$me ngmar, Cnmܶj ào‘àH$me OmOy, e¡boe gmoS>mZr, g{Md g§O¶ ‘mZYݶm, H$mofmܶj amOrd {~ÞmZr, g§JR>Z ‘§Ìr amOrd ‘wN>mb, ghg{Md am‘{H$emoa amR>r, àMma ‘§Ìr amOoÝÐ ‘mhoœar& H$m¶©g{‘{V gXñ¶ hoVw {ZåZ g‘mO~§Yw M¶{ZV hþE - gd©lr amOmam‘ ~mëXr, Jmonmb H$mgQ>, AemoH$ ^yV‹S>m, ‘ZmoO ^yV‹S>m, àXrn BZmZr, Amo‘àH$me O¡W{b¶m, g˶Zmam¶U P§da, Amerf H$m~am, AemoH$Hw$‘ma b–m, {XZoe ‘mhoœar, amOoe ‘mZYZm, OwJb{H$emoa ‘mZYZm, AZyn ‘y§X‹S>m, amO|Ð ngmar, {dH$mg amR>r, AZyn gmo‹T>mZr, ~§grYa gmo‘mZr, amOoe gmo‘mZr, ‘hoe amR>r, amYoí¶m‘ gmo‘mZr, ~Zdmarbmb H$mgQ>, amOoÝÐ g‘XmZr Ed§ amOoe S>mJm, {H$eZ ‘y§X‹S>m& {Zdm©MZ A{YH$mar - lr JrVmXodr ‘y§X‹S>m VWm gh¶moJr lr‘Vr gwerbm H$m~am d lr a{d amR>r Wo&
g{Md
lr‘Vr A§OZm ~mhoVr lr‘Vr {Zem P§da lr bú‘r ‘mhoœar ‘{hbm ‘§S>b Ho$ MwZmd g§nÞ hþE {Og‘| {ZåZ nXm{YH$mar {Z{d©amoY {Zdm©{MV hþE& Aܶj lr‘Vr {Zem P§da, Cnmܶj lr‘Vr gañdVr ‘mhoœar, lr‘Vr gwZrVm ~mhoVr, g{Md lr‘Vr A§OZm ~mhoVr, ghg{Md lr‘Vr An©Um gm~y, H$mofmܶj lr‘Vr ‘‘Vm ‘mhoœar, àMma ‘§Ìr lr‘Vr g[aVm ‘y§X‹S>m, gm§ñH¥${VH$ ‘§Ìr lr‘Vr {Zem H$m~am& H$m¶©g{‘{V gXñ¶ hoVw {ZåZ g‘mO~hZ| M¶{ZV hþBª - lr‘Vr e{e H$m~am, lr‘Vr erbm ~mhoVr, lr‘Vr ‘mYdr P§da, lr‘Vr Vmam AmJrdmb, lr‘Vr g‘Vm ‘y§X‹S>m, lr‘Vr {dZrVm H$m~am, lr‘Vr nyOm ngmar, lr‘Vr {dÚm ‘wN>mb, lr‘Vr e¡bm amR>r, lr‘Vr Zrb‘ ~mbXr, lr‘Vr àr{V b–m, lr‘Vr gmoZmbr ݶmVr, lr‘Vr erVb amR>r, nyd© Aܶj lr‘Vr gr‘m ‘wN>mb& {Zdm©MZ A{YH$mar - lr‘Vr b{bVm ‘mbnmZr, n¶©dojH$ lr‘Vr {dZrVm OmOy Wr§&
‘mhoídar g‘mO B§Xm¡a {Obm Ho$ Zd{Zdm©{MV nXm{YH$mar Ed§ H$m¶©g{‘{V gXñ¶m| H$mo
hm{X©H$ ~YmB© Ed§ ew^H$m‘ZmE§ lr ‘mhoœar g‘mO nydu joÌ, B§Xm¡a lr bú‘r ‘mhoœar ‘{hbm ‘§S>b, nydu joÌ, B§Xm¡a lr ‘mhoœar ¶wdm g§JR>Z nydu joÌ , B§Xm¡a
&& g_mO g§JR>Z &&
23
&& Zd§]a 2019 &&
g§¶mo{JVmJ§O joÌ
lr ‘mhoídar g‘mO g§¶mo{JVmJ§O Ed§ ‘{hbm g§JR>Z Ho$ Ì¡dm{f©H$ MwZmd g§nÞ lr ‘wHo$e Agmdm Ed§ lr‘Vr {H$aU bImo{Q>¶m Ho$ nmg hmoJr joÌ H$s O~mdXmar
Aܶj
g{Md
Aܶj
g{Md
lr ‘wHo$e Agmdm
lr Ho$Xma ho‹S>m
lr‘Vr {H$aU bImo{Q>¶m
lr‘Vr Zr{b‘m Agmdm
lr ‘mhoídar g‘mO g§¶mo{JVmJ§O Ho$ MwZmd g§nÞ hþE {Og‘| {ZåZ nXm{YH$mar {Z{d©amoY {Zdm©{MV hþE& Aܶj lr ‘wHo$e Agmdm, d[að> Cnmܶj lr Jmonmc cmhmoQ>r, Cnmܶj lr g§O¶ M§S>H$, ‘§Ìr lr Ho$Xma ho‹S>m, g¶w§ŠV ‘§Ìr lr ZÝX{H$emoa AQ>c, H$mofmܶj lr XrnH$ ^yV‹S>m, g§JR>Z ‘§Ìr lr n§H$O H$m~am, àMma ‘§Ìr lr gm¡a^ amR>r ~Z|& H$m¶©g{‘{V gXñ¶ hoVw {ZåZ g‘mO~§Yw M¶{ZV hþE-gd©lr 춧H$Q> H$mH$mUr, ~g§Vrcmc gmo‘mZr, OJXre S>mJm, am‘dëb^ ^yV‹S>m, am‘Og O¡W{c¶m, doUwJmonmc Agmdm, M§ÐàH$me ~mhoVr, g§O¶ ~mhoVr, g§O¶ {~‹S>cm, A{ZcHw$‘ma {MMmUr, {XZoe ‘ÊS>modam, Jmo{dÝX {Jc‹S>m, JJZ P§da, ‘ZmoO H$mbmZr, H¡$cmeM§Ð ~mhoVr, H$Ýh¡¶m amR>r, am‘{Zdmg amR>r, ‘wHo$e g‘XmZr& {Zdm©MZ A{YH$mar - lr ‘m§JrcmcOr H$mgQ> VWm gh¶moJr lr amOoe ~mhoVr Ed§ lr í¶m‘ ~mhoVr Wo&
lr ‘mhoœar ‘{hbm g§JR>Z g§¶mo{JVmJ§O Ho$ MwZmd g§nÞ hþE {Og‘| {ZåZ nXm{YH$mar {Z{d©amoY {Zdm©{MV hþB©& Aܶj lr‘Vr {H$aU bImo{Q>¶m, Cnmܶj lr‘Vr AbH$m ~mhoVr, Zrb‘ H$m~am, g{Md lr‘Vr Zr{b‘m Agmdm, H$mofmܶj lr‘Vr amIr H$m~am, gh ‘§Ìr AM©Zm bmhmoQ>r, g§JR>Z ‘§Ìr lr‘Vr AM©Zm ^yV‹S>m, àMma ‘§Ìr lr‘Vr gmYZm ‘S§>mdoam& H$m¶g © {‘{V gXñ¶ hVow {ZåZ g‘mO~hZ| M¶{ZV hBþª - AMZ©m H$adm, q~Xþ hSo>m, Xr{nH$m amR>r, Á¶m{V H$m~am, O¶m Pd§a, H$wg‘w {JbS‹>m, ‘O § b y m ‘mbnmZr, ‘O § y H$mH$mZr, ‘Zrfm ‘X§yS‹>m, {Z‘b © m ~mhVor, {Z‘b © m ^awm{S‹>¶m, e{e Pd§a, g{wZVm Zdmb, gZwrVm ~mhVor, gV§mfo MmS§>H$, gYwm Jma¡mZr, {d^m amR>r, nXZo gZwrVm bÈ>m& MZwmd à{H$«¶m MZwmd A{YH$mar Ed§ n¶d©joH$ lr‘Vr b{bVm ‘mbnmZr d g‘Ýd¶H$ lr H$oXma gmaS>m, gh¶mJor lr‘Vr Amem gmZor d ndy© Aܶj lr‘Vr gZwrVm bÈ>m H$o gh¶mJo go gånÞ hBþ© &
‘mhoídar g‘mO B§Xm¡a {Obm Ho$ Zd{Zdm©{MV nXm{YH$mar Ed§ H$m¶©g{‘{V gXñ¶m| H$mo
hm{X©H$ ~YmB© Ed§ ew^H$m‘ZmE§ lr ‘mhoídar g‘mO g§¶mo{JVmJ§O, B§Xm¡a lr ‘mhoœar ‘{hbm g§JR>Z g§¶mo{JVmJ§O, B§Xm¡a lr ‘mhoœar ¶wdm g§JR>Z g§¶mo{JVmJ§O, B§Xm¡a lr ‘mhoœar gIr g§JR>Z g§¶mo{JVmJ§O, B§Xm¡a && g_mO g§JR>Z &&
24
&& Zd§]a 2019 &&
‘ܶ/X{jU joÌ
lr ‘ܶ joÌ ‘mhoídar g‘mO Ed§ ‘{hbm g§JR>Z Ho$ Ì¡dm{f©H$ MwZmd g§nÞ lr gwYra VmofZrdmb Ed§ lr‘Vr Á¶mo{V ‘wN>mb g§^mb|Jo Aܶj nX H$s {Oå‘oXmar
Aܶj
g{Md
Aܶj
g{Md
lr gwYra VmofZrdmb
lr MoVZ {~¶mUr
lr‘Vr Á¶mo{V ‘wN>mb
lr‘Vr {Z‘©bm H$b§Ìr
lr ‘ܶ joÌ ‘mhoídar g‘mO Ho$ MwZmd g§nÞ hþE {Og‘| {ZåZ nXm{YH$mar {Z{d©amoY {Zdm©{MV hþE& Aܶj lr gwYra VmofZrdmb, Cnmܶj lr {Xbrn {MVbm§½¶m, lr JmonmbXmg ~y~, ‘§Ìr lr MoVZ {~¶mZr, H$mofmܶj lr am‘M§Ð H$mH$mZr, g§JR>Z ‘§Ìr lr AemoH$ H$m~am, g§¶wº$ ‘§Ìr lr JmoqdX {~¶mZr, àMma ‘§Ìr lr Jmonmb AO‘oam& H$m¶©g{‘{V gXñ¶ hoVw {ZåZ g‘mO~§Yw M¶{ZV hþE gd©lr XodH¥$îU VmofZrdmb, AZ§VZmam¶U bImo{Q>¶m, àhbmXXmg AO‘oam, àXrn gm~y, ‘ZmoO ^¡¶m, H¡$bmeM§Ð gmo‘mZr, AVwb qgJr, amYoí¶m‘ Zdmb, am‘mZwO JQ>²Q>mZr, {dO¶Hw$‘ma ho‹S>m& {Zdm©MZ A{YH$mar - lr am‘ñdê$n ‘§Ìr Ed§ ghm¶H$ MwZmd A{YH$mar lr M§ÐàH$me {~¶mUr Am¡a lr nar{jV OmOy Wo&
lr ‘ܶ joÌ ‘mhoœar ‘{hbm g§JR>Z Ho$ MwZmd g§nÞ hþE {Og‘| Aܶj lr‘Vr Á¶mo{V ‘wN>mb, g{Md lr‘Vr {Z‘©bm H$b§Ìr, d[að> Cnmܶj lr‘Vr AM©Zm ^{bH$m, Cnmܶj lr‘Vr ê$nm ho‹S>m, H$mofmܶj lr‘Vr gwf‘m bmhmoQ>r, g§JR>Z ‘§Ìr lr‘Vr gnZm bImo{Q>¶m, ghg{Md lr‘Vr gr‘m b–m, àMma ‘§Ìr lr‘Vr g§JrVm emaXm ‘ZmoZrV hþB©& H$m¶©g{‘{V gXñ¶ hoVw lr‘Vr {dZrVm OoW{b¶m, lr‘Vr AM©Zm ‘moXmZr, lr‘Vr g[aVm ‘mby, lr‘Vr ‘rZm ~ëXdm, lr‘Vr ^y{‘H$m H$moR>mar, lr‘Vr qnH$s ‘§Ìr, lr‘Vr eo’$mbr ‘y§XS>m, lr‘Vr {dYw ^yVS>m M¶{ZV hþBª& nXoZ gXñ¶ lr‘Vr ‘rZmjr Zdmb& {Zdm©MZ A{YH$mar - lr‘Vr C{‘©bm P§da, n¶©dojH$ - lr‘Vr ‘§Oy ^{bH$m Wr&
lr X{jU joÌ ‘mhoídar g‘mO Ed§ ‘{hbm g§JR>Z Ho$ Ì¡dm{f©H$ MwZmd g§nÞ lr ê$noe ^yV‹S>m Ed§ lr‘Vr gmYZm H$Mmo{b¶m H$a|Jo joÌ H$m ZoV¥Ëd
Aܶj
g{Md
lr ê$noe ^yV‹S>m
lr A{Zb b–m
g{Md
lr‘Vr gmYZm H$Mmo{b¶m
lr‘Vr gwYm ‘y§X‹S>m
X{jU joÌ ‘mhoœar ‘{hbm g§JR>Z Ho$ MwZmd g§nÞ hþE {Og‘| {ZåZ nXm{YH$mar {Z{d©amoY {Zdm©{MV hþBª& Aܶj lr‘Vr gmYZm H$Mmo{b¶m, g{Md lr‘Vr gwYm ‘y§X‹S>m, d[að> Cnmܶj lr‘Vr qnH$s H$mH$mUr, Cnmܶj lr‘Vr A{ZVm ‘§Ìr, ghg{Md lr‘Vr àkm gmo‘mZr, H$mofmܶj$ lr‘Vr Á¶mo{V gmo‘mZr, àMma ‘§Ìr lr‘Vr gr‘m ~o{‹S>¶m, g§JR>Z ‘§Ìr lr‘Vr A{ZVm ~m§J‹S>, gm§ñH¥${VH$ ‘§Ìr lr‘Vr gwZrVm nadmb ~Zr§& H$m¶©g{‘{V gXñ¶ hoVw {ZåZ g‘mO~hZ| M¶{ZV hþBª - lr‘Vr ‘mo{ZH$m bÉ>m, ê$H$‘Ur ~mhoVr, lr‘Vr d§XZm ‘y§X‹S>m, lr‘Vr Xr{á ‘§S>modam, lr‘Vr aoIm ^yV‹S>m, lr‘Vr aMZm bmR>r, lr‘Vr g{dVm ‘§Ìr, nXoZ - lr‘Vr AÞnyUm© ‘y§X‹S>m& {Zdm©MZ A{YH$mar - lr‘Vr {Z‘b © m ~mhVor, n¶d©joH$- lr‘Vr b{bVm ‘mbnmZr Ed§ gh¶mJor W&o
lr X{jU joÌ ‘mhoídar g‘mO Ho$ MwZmd g§nÞ hþE {Og‘| {ZåZ nXm{YH$mar {Z{d©amoY {Zdm©{MV hþE& Aܶj lr ê$noe ^yV‹S>m, Cnmܶj lr {d‘b ~m§J‹S>, lr g§Vmof ~o{S>¶m, g{Md lr A{Zb bÈ>m, g§¶wº$ g{Md lr A{œZr {Jb‹S>m, g§JR>Z ‘§Ìr lr H¡$bme OmOy, H$mofmܶj lr àXrn ~mhoVr, àMma ‘§Ìr lr Amerf H$moR>mar ~Z|& H$m¶©g{‘{V gXñ¶ hoVw {ZåZ g‘mO~§Yw M¶{ZV hþE - gd©lr {Xbrn Vmn{‹S>¶m, gwaoe g‘XmZr, ndZ gmo‘mZr, ào‘Zmam¶U OoR>m, amOoe H$Mmo{b¶m, ‘mohZ ‘y§X‹S>m, aOV b–m, àH$me amR>r, í¶m‘ amR>r, g{MZ ngmar, {Z‘©b aUYa& {Zdm©MZ A{YH$mar - lr {dO¶ hþaH$Q> VWm gh¶moJr {dZ¶ [g§Jr Ed§ JmoqdX ‘mhoídar Wo&
&& g_mO g§JR>Z &&
Aܶj
25
&& Zd§]a 2019 &&
‘oKXÿV joÌ
lr ‘mhoœar g‘mO ‘oKXÿV joÌ Ed§ ‘{hbm g§JR>Z Ho$ Ì¡dm{f©H$ MwZmd g§nÞ lr M§Ð‘mohZ ‘mhoídar Ed§ lr‘Vr gwbmoMZm ‘§Ìr g§^mb|Jo Aܶj nX H$s {Oå‘oXmar
Aܶj
g{Md
Aܶj
g{Md
lr ES>. M§Ð‘mohZ ‘mhoídar
lr amHo$e Vmn{‹S>¶m
lr‘Vr gwbmoMZm ‘§Ìr
lr‘Vr Zohm ‘mhoídar
lr ‘mhoœar g‘mO ‘oKXÿV joÌ Ho$ MwZmd g§nÞ hþE {Og‘| {ZåZ nXm{YH$mar {Z{d©amoY {Zdm©{MV hþE& Aܶj lr ES>. M§Ð‘mohZ ‘mhoœar, Cnmܶj lr godmam‘ VmoVbm, lr M¡ZgwI ‘§S>modam, ‘§Ìr lr amHo$e Hw$‘ma Vmn{‹S>¶m, H$mofmܶj lr eoIa ‘mhoœar, g§¶wº$ ‘§Ìr lr H¥$îUH$m§V ‘y§X‹S>m, g§JR>Z ‘§Ìr lr {edZmam¶U Qy>dmZr, àMma ‘§Ìr lr VwbgrXmg (Zmha) S>mJm& H$m¶©g{‘{V gXñ¶ hoVw {ZåZ g‘mO~§Yw M¶{ZV hþE - gd©lr gVre amR>r, dra|Ð Hw$‘ma Mm¡Yar, {JareM§Ð ‘mhoœar, gwaoe Hw$‘ma amR>r, {Jare YyV, ‘ZmoO Jwám, {d{nZ Hw$‘ma ‘mhoœar, H¥$îUH$m§V ~mJ‹S>r, bdHw$e J{X¶m, amOoe ‘mhoœar, {dO¶ H$mgQ>, Amo‘àH$me ~mhoVr Ed§ amO ‘mhoídar& {Zdm©MZ A{YH$mar - lr nwê$fmoÎm‘Xmg gm~y Wo&
lr ‘mhoœar ‘{hbm g§JR>Z ‘oKXÿV joÌ Ho$ MwZmd g§nÞ hþE {Og‘| {ZåZ nXm{YH$mar {Z{d©amoY {Zdm©{MV hþBª& Aܶj lr‘Vr gwbmoMZm ‘§Ìr, d[að> Cnmܶj lr‘Vr C{‘©bm emaXm, g{Md lr‘Vr Zohm ‘mhoœar, H$mofmܶj lr‘Vr é{MVm ‘mhoœar, g§JR>Z ‘§Ìr lr‘Vr Xe©Zm OmOy, ghg{Md lr‘Vr H$‘b ‘mby, àMma ‘§Ìr lr‘Vr à{V‘m OmOy, gm§ñH¥${VH$ ‘§Ìr lr‘Vr nbH$ ‘§Ìr& H$m¶©g{‘{V gXñ¶ hoVw {ZåZ g‘mO~hZ| M¶{ZV hþE - lr‘Vr gamoO H$mgQ>, lr‘Vr Am^m nadmb, lr‘Vr Amem S>mJm, lr‘Vr H$ënZm ‘mhoœar, lr‘Vr Zohm ‘y§X‹S>m, lr‘Vr nyOm H$m~am, lr‘Vr {Zem OmOy, nXoZ-lr‘Vr Z‘«Vm amR>r & {Zdm©MZ A{YH$mar - lr‘Vr a‘m emaXm, n¶©dojH$ - lr‘Vr C{‘©bm P§da &
lr ‘mhoœar ghH$mar no‹T>r H$s gmYmaU g^m g§nÞ
lr ‘mhoœar ghH$mar no‹T>r Ho$ gXñ¶m| H$mo {‘boJm 24% bm^m§e gmYmaU g^m ‘| ~‹S>r g§»¶m ‘| CnpñWV hþE g‘mOOZ
gwf‘m ‘mby, lr‘Vr Cfm P§da, {dO¶ gmo‘mZr, AO¶ bmhmoQ>r, gy¶©àH$me P§da, ^JdmZXmg ^Å>a, gwaoe amR>r Ûmam {H$¶m J¶m. g§ñWm H$m {hgm~ d {ddaU H$mofmܶj bdHw$‘ma emaXm Zo àñVwV {H$¶m, g§MmbZ gwZrb gmoZr Zo {H$¶m VWm Am^ma ‘ZmoO Hw$B©¶m Zo 춺$ {H$¶m& Bg Adga na g§ñWm Ho$ d[að> gXñ¶ gd©lr gånVHw$‘ma ‘mZYݶm, EM EZ emaXm, ZÝXbmb ‘mhoœar, am‘oœabmb gmo‘mZr, ‘mohZbmb nadmb Am{X CnpñWV Wo.
B§Xm¡a& lr ‘mhoœar ghH$mar no‹T>r H$s 59 dt gmYmaU g^m g§nÞ lr ~r S>r VmofZrdmb ‘mhoœar ~mb ‘§{Xa ‘| g§nÞ hþB©. Aܶj lr bú‘U ‘wN>mb Zo AܶjVm H$aVo hþE ~Vm¶m {H$ ghH$m[aVm {d^mJ Ûmam Bg df© ^r g§ñWm H$mo 'A' loUr àmá hþB© h¡. AmnZo g^r gXñ¶m| H$mo 24 % bm^m§e XoZo H$s KmofUm H$s {OgH$m H$aVbÜd{Z go ñdmJV {H$¶m J¶m. àmaå^ ‘| S>rn à‚dbZ g§MmbH$ ‘§S>b Ho$ gXñ¶ B©œa ~mhoVr, àmo gwaoe ‘y§X‹S>m, ‘YwgyXZ ^{bH$m, lr‘Vr && g_mO g§JR>Z &&
26
&& Zd§]a 2019 &&
enW Ed§ ñdmJV
Zmar ge{º$H$aU ‘| ^r ‘mhoœar g‘mO H$s ‘{hbmE§ B§Xm¡a H$mo Xoe ‘| Aìdb bmE§ B§Xm¡a ‘| nhbr ~ma 10 ‘mhoœar ‘{hbm g§JR>Zm| H$s 190 ‘{hbm gXñ¶m| Zo gm‘y{hH$ ê$n go br AZyR>r enW, n¶m©daU go XmoñVr H$amo Wr‘ H$m {b¶m g§H$ën
Ho$ gh¶moJ H$m YݶdmX {X¶m& nyd© amï´>r¶ Aܶj JrVmXodr ‘y§X‹S>m Zo g^r g§JR>Zm| H$s 190 ‘{hbm gXñ¶m| H$mo enW {XbmB©& gmW hr Bg H$m¶©H$mb H$s Wr‘ 'n¶m©daU Ho$ gmW XmoñVr H$amo' H$mo nmbZ H$aZo H$m g§H$ën ^r {b¶m& H$m¶©H«$‘ ‘| A{V{W¶m| H$m ñdmJV à{‘bm ^yV‹S>m, gw‘Z gma‹S>m, nwînm ‘m¡bmg[a¶m, X‘¶§Vr ‘{U¶ma, S>m° Xr{á ^yV‹S>m d AM©Zm ‘mhoœar Zo {H$¶m& Zd{Zdm©{MV Aܶj gw‘Z gma‹S>m d g{Md Z‘«Vm amR>r Zo AnZr Q>r‘ Ho$ gmW enW br. lr‘Vr gma‹S>m Zo AnZo C×moYZ ‘| H$hm {H$ Bg df© n¶m©daU Ho$ gmW ‘{hbmAm| Ho$ ñdmñ϶ Am¡a OrdZ e¡br Ho$ {dH$mg hoVw H$m¶©H«$‘ hmW ‘| {bE OmE§Jo& g‘mamoh ‘| ‘mhoœar g‘mO Ho$ Zd{Zdm©{MV Aܶj amOoe ‘y§J‹S> d ‘§Ìr lr {dO¶ b–m g{hV g^r nXm{YH$m[a¶m| H$m gå‘mZ ^r {H$¶m J¶m. Bg Adga na JrVm ‘y§X‹S>m, gwerbm H$m~am, C{‘©bm P§da, b{bVm ‘mbnmZr, emo^m ‘mhoœar, {Z‘©bm ~mhoVr, ‘§Oy ^{bH$m g{hV ~‹S>r g§»¶m ‘| d[að> nXm{YH$mar ‘m¡OyX Wt. H$m¶©H«$‘ H$m g§MmbZ AM©Zm Ho$ ‘mhoœar d Z‘«Vm {~¶mUr Ûmam {H$¶m J¶m. A§V ‘| Am^ma Z‘«Vm amR>r Zo ‘mZm&
B§Xm¡a& Ohm§ gm¡ hmW {‘bVo h¢, dhm§ gm¡hmX© ~ZVm h¡, Ohm§ gm¡ bmoJ {‘bVo h¢, dhm§ gm¡Oݶ ~ZVm h¡ Am¡a Ohm§ gm¡hmX© d gm¡Oݶ XmoZm| {‘bVo h¢, dhm§ gm¡^m½¶ ~ZVm h¡& AmO ‘mhoœar ‘{hbm g§JR>Z H$s gm‘y{hH$ enW {d{Y ‘| ‘{hbm g§JR>Z Ho$ B{Vhmg ‘| gm¡^m½¶ H$m {XZ ~ZH$a Am¶m h¡& ¶h ~mV ‘mhoœar ‘{hbm g§JR>Z H$s nyd© amï´>r¶ Aܶj gwerbm H$m~am Zo ‘mhoœar ‘{hbm g§JR>Z B§Xm¡a Ûmam B§Xm¡a H$s ‘w»¶ ‘{hbm g§JR>Z g{hV Zm¡ joÌm| H$s enW {d{Y g‘mamoh Ho$ Am¶moOZ H$mo g§~mo{YV H$aVo hþE 춺$ {H$E& N>Ìr~mJ pñWV ~Zdmarbmb OmOy g^mJ¥h ‘| Am¶mo{OV g‘mamoh ‘| g§~mo{YV H$aVo hþE AmnZo H$hm {H$ {Og Vah B§Xm¡a ñdÀN>Vm ‘| nyao Xoe ‘| EH$ Z§~a na h¡, Cgr Vah Zmar ge{º$H$aU ‘| ^r Aìdb aho Eogm à¶mg ‘mhoœar g‘mO H$s aMZmË‘H$ H$m¶m] ‘| OwQ>r ‘{hbmAm| H$mo Adí¶ H$aZm Mm{hE& H$m¶©H«$‘ H$s A{V{W lr‘Vr gmoZb OoR>m Zo ‘{hbmAm| H$mo Q>oŠZmo ’«|$S>br hmoZo na Omoa XoVo hþE H$hm {H$ ^{dî¶ ‘| do hr ‘{hbmE§ AmJo ~‹T> gH|$Jr Omo Bg joÌ ‘| Hw$eb hm|Jr& Bg Adga na ‘§Owbm ‘wN>mb Zo ^r g§~mo{YV {H$¶m& {ZdV©‘mZ g§ñWm Aܶj à{‘bm ^yV‹S>m Zo AnZo C×moYZ ‘| H$m¶©H$mb Ho$ Xm¡amZ g^r
&& g_mO g§JR>Z &&
27
&& Zd§]a 2019 &&
ñWmZr¶ g‘mMma ‘mhoœar g‘mO nydu joÌ Ûmam ^y{‘ nyOZ H$m¶©H«$‘
g‘mO godr Ho$ qghmgZ Ho$ ZrMo Ah§H$ma Zht hmoZm Mm{hE : lr ‘ohVm amO{VbH$ H$s KmofUm Ho$ ~mX O~ ^JdmZ am‘ qM{VV Wo Vmo grVmOr Zo nyN>m {H$ H$b Amn amOm ~ZZo dmbo h¢& AmO qM{VV Am¡a CXmg Š¶m| h¢? à^w am‘ Zo H$hm-‘oam OÝ‘ Bg d¡^d Am¡a gÎmm Ho$ {bE Zht {H$gr Amoa H$m‘ Ho$ {bE hþAm h¡& ‘wPo CZ bmoJm| VH$ nhþ§MZm h¡ {OÝh| ‘oar OéaV h¡& grVm Zo ghO H$hm- Vmo Š¶m h‘mao ~ƒo amOHw$b H$s nhMmZ boH$a ~µ‹S>o Zht hm|Jo& ¶h {H$gr Ka ‘| {H$gr g‘mO godm H$m nhbm {damoY Wm& lr am‘ Zo H$hm {H$ OrdZ ‘| H$B© [aíVo g‘mO Ho$ {bE ݶmoN>mda H$aZm n‹S>Vo h¡& Vwåho AnZm n{V g‘mO Am¡a g§gma Ho$ {bE XmZ H$aZm hmoJm& grVm ‘| ¶h JhamB© Wr dmo CZH$s ~mV g‘Pt& CZHo$ gmW ha Xþ:I ‘| ahr&
B§Xm¡a& godm Ho$ ‘mJ© AmO gH$ao Am¡a ^«ï>mMma Ho$ ‘mJ© Mm¡‹S>o hmo JE h¢& godm ‘| {XImdm Am OmE Ah§H$ma Am OmE Vmo nVZ {Z{üV h¡ bo{H$Z g‘mO godm ‘| ¶{X ^{º$ Am OmE Vmo ¶h na‘mW© H$m ñdê$n h¡& ¶h ~mV gwà{gÕ àdMZH$ma n§{S>V {dO¶ e§H$a ‘ohVm Zo ‘mhoœar g‘mO nydu joÌ Ûmam Am¶mo{OV g‘mamoh H$mo g§~mo{YV H$aVo hþE H$hr& hmoQ>b ao{S>gZ ‘¢ Am¶mo{OV ¶h g‘mamoh nydu joÌ ‘mhoœar g‘mO Ûmam ~ZmE Om aho OZ godm àH$ën Ho$ ^y{‘ nyOZ Ho$ Adga H$m Wm& Bg J[a‘m‘¶ g‘mamoh ‘| n§{S>V ‘ohVm Zo AnZo gmaJ{^©V C×moYZ go g^r CnpñWV ‘mhoœar ~§YwAm| Ed§ ~hZm| H$mo ‘§Ì ‘w½Y H$a {X¶m& AmnZo H$hm {H$ Amn {H$g ì¶dgm¶ ‘| h¢ ¶h ‘m¶Zo Zht aIVm ‘m¶Zo ¶h aIVm h¡ {H$ Amn ^rVa go H¡$go h¢& EH$ g‘mO godH$ ‘| àXe©Z ^md {Z¶§{ÌV H$aZo, AnZr Vmar’$ go ~MZo Ed§ Ah§H$ma H$mo IË‘ H$aZo H$s H$bm
B§Xm¡a ‘| {M{H$Ëgm Ho$ {bE AmE g‘mOOZm| H$mo erK« {‘boJr A{V{W ^dZ H$s gm¡JmV
‘hoe A{V{W ^dZ H$m {ebmݶmg g‘mamoh hmoQ>b aoS>rgZ ‘| {H$¶m J¶m& ^dZ {Z‘m©U H$m CÔoí¶ eha ‘| {M{H$Ëgm hoVw ~mha go AmZo dmbo amoJr¶mo Ho$ n[aOZm| Ho$ {b¶o ~hþAm¶m‘r Ed§ gd©gw{dYm¶wº$ Amdmg Am¡a ^moOZ H$s ì¶dñWm Zm‘‘mÌ Ho$ ewëH$ na CnbãY H$amZm h¢& ^yI§S> H$s dV©‘mZ ~mµOma µH$s‘V g{hV {Z‘m©U Am¡a gmOg‚mm ‘| bJZo dmbr g§^m{dV bmJV Hw$b bJ^J 10 H$amo‹S> go A{YH$ hmoJr& {ebmݶmg g‘mamoh ‘hmg^m Ho$ g^mn{V lr í¶m‘ gmoZr Ho$ ‘w»¶ Am{V϶ ‘| Ed§ gd©lr AmZ§X amR>r-‘w§~B©, {Ì^wdZ H$m~am-~‹S>m¡Xm, JmoqdX ‘mhoœar-H$moQ>m Ho$ {deof Am{V϶ ‘| g§ånÞ hþAm& H$m¶©H«$‘ H$s AܶjVm ‘hmg^m Ho$ nyd© g^mn{V lr am‘nmb gmoZr Zo H$s& ñdmJV ^mfU lr am‘AdVma OmOy Zo {X¶m& Q´²>ñQ> Ho$ CÔoí¶m| na Q>ñQ> Aܶj lr Amo‘àH$me ngmar Zo àH$me S>mbm& ñdmJV gd©lr Amo‘àH$me ngmar, C‘me§H$a {~hmUr, Jmoare§H$a bImo{Q>¶m, g§O¶ ‘mZYݶm,amOoe ^Å>S> Zo {H$¶m&
Zm h¡ Vmo dh dmñVd ‘| g‘mO godH$ Zht h¡& g‘mO godm Ho$ {bE IwX H$mo Pm|H$Zm hr n‹S>Vm h¡& {Og Vah Myëho go amoQ>r {ZH$mbVo g‘¶ {M‘Q>o H$mo ObZm hr nS‹>Vm h&¡ g‘mOgodm Ho$ {bE goH§$S> bmBZ V¡¶ma Adí¶ H$a| n§{S>V ‘ohVm Zo H$hm {H$ ¶h AmnH$m ’$O© h¡ {H$ g‘mO godm H$s goH§$S> bmBZ h‘ V¡¶ma H$a| AJa ¶h V¡¶ma Zht hþB© Vmo h‘mam ~Zm¶m hþAm g~ Hw$N> I§S>ha hmo OmEJm& AmnZo H$hm {H$ AnamY h‘oem amO gÎmm Ho$ ZrMo eaU nmVm h¡ Vmo Ah§H$ma h‘oem g‘mO gÎmm Ho$ qghmgZ Ho$ ZrMo AmH$a {N>nVm h¡& {Og g‘mOgodr Ho$ qghmgZ Ho$ ZrMo Ah§H$ma Am J¶m dh Amhÿ{V go Zht ~M nmEJm& AmnZo H$hm g‘mOgodm H$aVo g‘¶ AmnHo$ A§Xa ^º$ qOXm h¡ Vmo g‘{PE H$s Amn Bída H$s nyOm H$a aho h¢ bo{H$Z ^º$ ‘a J¶m Vmo V¶ ‘m{Z¶o {H$ g§ñWmAm| Ho$ P§PQ> MbZo bJ|Jo&
B§Xm¡a {Obm ‘mhoœar ‘{hbm g§JR>Z H$m H$m¶©^ma A~ gw‘Z gmaS>m d Z‘«Vm amR>r g§^mb|Jr {Z{d©amoY {Zdm©MZ hþAm. Bg Adga na A ^m ‘{hbm g§JR>Z H$s nyd© Aܶj JrVm Xodr ‘y§X‹S>m d gwerbm H$m~am, lr‘Vr C{‘©bm P§da, drUm gmo ‘ mZr, {Z‘© b m ~mho V r, ‘§ O y ^{bH$m, a‘m emaXm, à{‘bm ^yV‹S>m Am{X CnpñWV Wr. Zd{Zdm©{MV nXm{YH$m[a¶m| H$mo g‘mO Ho$ Aܶj lr amOoe ‘y§J‹S>, ‘§Ìr lr {dO¶ g{Md bÉ>m, g‘mO g§JR>Z Ho$ àYmZ lr‘Vr Z‘«Vm amR>r g§nmXH$ lr am‘ñdê$n ‘y§X‹S>m, gd©lr g˶ZmamU ~mhoVr, ndZ ^{bH$m, g˶Zmam¶U J{X¶m, ~rS>r ^Å>a, àhbmX goR>, H¥$îUd„^ ‘wN>mb, A‘aM§X gmoZr Ed§ AO¶ gmaS>m Zo ~YmB© Xr&
B§Xm¡a& B§Xm¡a {Obm ‘mhoœar ‘{hbm g§JR>Z Ho$ MwZmd ^r {Z{d©amoY g§nÞ hþE. A ^m ‘mhoœar ‘{hbm godm Q´>ñQ> H$s g{Md lr‘Vr b{bVm ‘mbnmZr, n¶©dojH$ lr‘Vr H$m§Vm gmoT>mZr d gh¶moJr lr‘Vr nÙm gmoS>mZr Ho$ {ZX}eZ ‘| hþE MwZmdm| ‘| lr‘Vr gw‘Z gma‹S>m H$mo {Z{d©amoY Aܶj VWm lr‘Vr Z‘«Vm amR>r H$mo g{Md MwZm Aܶj J¶m. Cnmܶj Ho$ ê$n ‘| lr‘Vr lr‘Vr gw‘Z gmaS>m nwînm ‘mobmg[a¶m d X‘¶§Vr ‘{Z¶ma, H$mofmܶj lr‘Vr AM©Zm Amo nr ‘mhoœar, g§JR>Z ‘§Ìr lr‘Vr {S>ånb ‘mhoœar, àMma ‘§Ìr S>m° Xr{á ^yV‹S>m, g§¶wº$ ‘§Ìr lr‘Vr ‘ram ~§J d lr‘Vr ‘Yw ‘mhoœar H$m && g_mO g§JR>Z &&
28
&& Zd§]a 2019 &&
AmJm‘r AmH$f©U lr ‘mhoœar g‘mO B§Xm¡a {Obm H$m AmJm‘r AmH$f©U
31 {Xg§~a H$mo hmoJm Zd~f© H$m AmJmO
ê$n ‘| ‘ZmE§Jo& Bg Am¶moOZ H$s n[aH$ënZm H$m AmYma ¶h h¡ {H$ g‘mOOZ Amng ‘| {‘bo-Owbo {Oggo h‘mar gm‘m{OH$Vm Am¡a EH$Vm Am¡a Ñ‹T> hmo gHo$& lr ‘y§J‹S> Zo ~Vm¶m {H$ g‘mO Ho$ n[adma bJmVma Amng ‘| {‘bZo bJ|Jo Vmo dV©‘mZ ‘| ‘m¡OyX H$B© g‘ñ¶mE§ AnZo Amn IË‘ hmo OmE§Jr& emXr g§~§Ym| go boH$a ì¶mnma ì¶dgm¶ ‘| ^r Eogo Am¶moOZm| H$m bm^ g‘mOOZm| H$mo Adí¶ {‘boJm& Am¶moOZ H$s V¡¶m[a¶m§ Omoa-emoa go Omar h¡ Ed§ BgH$s {dñV¥V OmZH$mar g^r g‘mOOZm| VH$ {d{^Þ ‘mܶ‘m| go erK« nh§þMmB© OmEJr&
B§Xm¡a& lr ‘mhoídar g‘mO B§Xm¡a {Obm Ûmam EH$ ZdrZ Ed§ AZyR>m H$m¶©H«$‘ Am¶mo{OV H$aZo H$m {ZU©¶ {b¶m J¶m h¡& df© Ho$ A§{V‘ {XZ 31 {Xg§~a H$mo Am¶mo{OV hmoZo dmbo Bg g‘mamoh ‘| Zddf© 2020 H$m a§Jma§J AmJmO {H$¶m OmEJm& lr ‘mhoídar g‘mO B§Xm¡a {Obm Ho$ Aܶj lr amOoe ‘y§J‹S> Ed§ ‘§Ìr lr {dO¶ bÉ>m ~mOm Zo ~Vm¶m {H$ Bg {demb Am¶moOZ ‘| g‘mO Ho$ g^r H$nb ³b~ gh¶moJr ah|Jo& AmnZo ~Vm¶m {H$ ¶h AnZr Vah H$m AZyR>m Am¶moOZ hmoJm {Og‘| g§nyU© g‘mO Ho$ g‘mOOZ EH$ hr ñWmZ na EH${ÌV hmoH$a df© H$s A§{V‘ amV H$mo CËgd Ho$
B§Xm¡a {Obm ‘mhoœar ‘{hbm g§JR>Z Ed§ ‘{hbm g§JR>Z, g§¶mo{JVmJ§O Ho$ gmW EH$ A{^Zd Am¡a AZyR>r nhb
am{JZr ‘ŠIa S>m§g dH©$em°n 23-24-25 {Xgå~a H$mo B§Xm¡a ‘| ‘| ¶moJm goeZ,go‘r Šbm{gH$b, ~m°brdyS> â¶yOZ, ~o{gH$ µ’$ÊS>m‘|Q²g Am°’$ H$mo[a¶moJ«m’$s Am{X em{‘b ahoJr& AmnZo ~Vm¶m {H$ Bg dH©$em°n hoVw AM©Zm ^yV‹S>m, ho‘m {~¶mUr, q~Xþ ho‹S>m, Hw$gw‘ bmhmoQ>r, {Z‘©bm ^wam{‹S>¶m, é{MVm ‘mhoœar, {dZrVm g‘XmZr, aoIm H$mH$mUr H$mo g§¶moOH$ d ^mdZm ‘mhoœar d Á¶mo{V ‘mhoœar H$mo ghg§¶moOH$ ‘ZmoZrV {H$¶m J¶m h¡. H$m¶©H«$‘ ñWb ‘mhoœar ^dZ g§¶mo{JVmJ§O ahoJm Ohm§ na Šbmgog àmV… 10:00 ~Oo go Xmonha 3:00 ~Oo VH$ g§Mm{bV hmoJr& am{JZr ‘ŠIa Ed§ CZH$s nyar Q>r‘ nyao g‘¶ dH©$em°n H$mo g§Mm{bV H$aoJr& dH©$em°n Ho$ A§{V‘ {XZ bmB©d na’$m°‘]g ^r Am¶mo{OV {H$¶m OmEJm& dH©$em°n ‘| 5 df© go A{YH$ H$s ¶wdVr d ‘{hbmE§ ^mJ bo gH$Vr h¢. dH©$em°n H$s gh¶moJ am{e ‘mÌ 2100/- aIr JB© h¡ Am¡a àdoe nhbo AmE - nhbo nmE Ho$ AmYma na ahoJm&
B§Xm¡a& B§Xm¡a {Obm ‘mhoœar ‘{hbm g§JR>Z VWm ‘mhoœar ‘{hbm g§JR>Z g§¶mo{JVmJ§O B§Xm¡a ‘| nhbr ~ma VrZ {Xdgr¶ S>m§g dH©$em°n H$m Am¶moOZ H$aZo Om ahr h¡. g‘mO H$s b‹S>{H$¶m| Ed§ ‘{hbmAm| Ho$ {bE ¶h EH$ A^yVnyd© Adga h¡ {Og‘| do AnZo hþZa H$mo C^ma H$a Z¥Ë¶ Ho$ Bg joÌ ‘| »¶m{V A{O©V H$a gH$Vr h¡. Bg dH©$em°n ‘| AÝVam©ï´>r¶ H$ËWH$ Z¥Ë¶m§JZm S>m° am{JZr ‘ŠIa AnZr Q>r‘ Ho$ gmW H$B© Vah Ho$ Z¥Ë¶m| H$m à{ejU X|Jr& B§Xm¡a {Obm ‘{hbm g§JR>Z H$s Aܶj gw‘Z gmaS>m d g{Md Z‘«Vm amR>r VWm g§¶mo{JVmJ§O ‘{hbm g§JR>Z Aܶj {H$aU bImo{Q>¶m d g{Md Zr{b‘m Agmdm Zo ~Vm¶m {H$ ‘{hbm g§JR>Z Ho$ B{Vhmg ‘| nhbr ~ma ¶h ZdrZ Am¡a AZyR>r nhb H$s Om ahr h¡. AmnZo ~Vm¶m {H$ dH©$em°n H$s à{e{jH$m am{JZr Or bIZD$ KamZo go à{e{jV h¡ VWm Jwé {gVmam Xodr H$s à{gÕ {eî¶m h¡. S>m§g goeZ
&& g_mO g§JR>Z &&
29
&& Zd§]a 2019 &&
ñWmZr¶ g‘mMma ‘mhoœar {ddmh àH$moð> Ho$ 31 d| n[aM¶ gå‘boZ Ho$ ew^maå^ na g^mn{V Zo H$hm
h‘mao g‘mO ‘| ¶wdm - ¶wd{V¶m| Ho$ {ddmh H$s ~‹T>Vr C‘« qMVm H$m H$maU ~Z JB© h¡ : lr í¶m‘ gmoZr n[aM¶ gå‘obZ Ho$ Adga na g‘mO Ho$ d[að> g‘mOgodr VWm CÚmoJn{V lr {dîUwXmgOr amR>r H$m ^r gå‘mZ {H$¶m J¶m&
B§Xm¡a& gaH$ma Zo b‹S>Ho$-b‹S>{H$¶m| H$s {ddmh H$s C‘« V¶ H$s h¡, bo{H$Z h‘mao g‘mO ‘| b‹S>{H$¶m| H$s emXr H$s Am¡gV Am¶w 25 df© go D$na hmo JB© h¡, Omo EH$ qMVm H$m H$maU ~Z JB© h¡& ¶h ~mV ApIb ^maVr¶ ‘mhoœar ‘hmg^m Ho$ g^mn{V í¶m‘ gmoZr Zo XñVya JmS>©Z na Am¶mo{OV ‘mhoœar {ddmh àH$moð> Ho$ 31 d| ¶wdH$-¶wdVr n[aM¶ gå‘obZ Ho$ ew^ma§^ Ho$ Xm¡amZ H$ht& CÝhm|Zo H$hm-Omo{‹S>¶m§ ^JdmZ ~ZmH$a ^oOVm h¡& h‘ Ho$db Ty>§T>Zo H$m H$m‘ H$aVo h¢& h‘ n[aM¶ gå‘obZ Ho$ ‘mܶ‘ go Omo bmoJ g‘mO Ho$ ¶wdH$-¶wd{V¶m| Ho$ {bE Omo‹S>r Ty>§T>Zo H$m H$m‘ H$a ah| do ^JdmZ Ho$ H$m‘ ‘| gh¶moJ H$a aho h¢& AmnZo g‘mO ‘| ~‹T> ahr g§~§Y {dÀN>oX H$s KQ>ZmAm| na 춧J H$aVo hþE H$hm nhbo bmoJ H$hVo Wo H$moB© g§ñH$mar ~ƒm-~ƒr ~VmBE, bo{H$Z A~ g‘¶ Eogm Am J¶m h¡ {H$ bmoJ H$hZo bJo {H$ H$moB© {Q>H$mD$ g§~§Y ~VmBE& h‘mao g‘mO ‘| ‘mÌ 30 à{VeV b‹S>{H$¶m§ n‹T>Zo ‘| VoO h¡, Omo S>m°ŠQ>a, B§Or{Z¶a Am{X h¢& AmO ^r 70 à{VeV b‹S>{H$¶m§ EHo$S>{‘H$ ê$n go gm‘mݶ loUr H$s h¢& Bg Adga na EbZ B§pñQ>Q>çyQ> H$moQ>m Ho$ {ZXoeH$ lr JmoqdX ‘mhoœar, ‘hmg^m Ho$ d[að> lr Xm‘moXaXmg ‘y§X‹S>m, Cng^mn{V lr AemoH$ gmo‘mZr, gå‘boZ Ho$ Aܶj lr am‘oœabmb Agmdm Zo ^r g§~mo{YV {H$¶m& g§ñWm Aܶj lr H$‘b ^wam{‹S>¶m Zo ~Vm¶m {H$ Bg gå‘obZ ‘| à˶m{e¶m| H$s g§»¶m EH$ hOma VH$ gr{‘V aIr h¡, Vm{H$ A{^^mdH$m| H$mo ‘ob-Omob ‘| g‘ñ¶mAm| H$m gm‘Zm Zht H$aZm n‹S>o& àMma à‘wI am‘ñdê$n ‘y§X‹S>m Zo ~Vm¶m n[aM¶ gå‘obZ ‘| ~‹S>r g§»¶m ‘| ¶wdH$-¶wdVr em{‘b hþE& Bg‘| 100 go Á¶mXm ¶wdH$¶wd{V¶m| Zo ‘§M go n[aM¶ {X¶m& AnZo à˶mer ‘| ‘m¡OyX {deofVmAm| H$mo boH$a g§~§Y Ty>§T>o Vmo OëXr g’$bVm {‘boJr : lr ^wam{‹S>¶m ¶h ~mV ‘mhoœar {ddmh àH$moð> Ûmam Am¶mo{OV VrZ {Xdgr¶ n[aM¶ gå‘obZ Ho$ Xÿgao {XZ H$s ewéAmV ‘| àH$moð> Ho$ Aܶj H$‘b ^wam{S>¶m Zo CnpñWV A{^^mdH$m| H$mo g§~mo{YV H$aVo hþE H$hr& AmnZo H$hm {H$ AnZo ~ƒm| ‘| {OVZr ¶mo½¶Vm h¡ Cgr Ho$ {hgm~ go {dda{UH$m ‘| go g§~§Ym| H$m M¶Z H$a| Ed§ Cgr na AnZm ܶmZ H|${ÐV H$a| Vmo g’$bVm Adí¶ {‘boJr& g§ñWm Ho$ gd©lr lrH¥$îU ^¡¶m, am‘H¥$îU OmIo{Q>¶m d ñdmJV && g_mO g§JR>Z && 30
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n[aM¶ gå‘obZ ‘| OwQ>o H$‘©Mm[a¶m| H$m gå‘mZ H$a h‘ dmñVd ‘| AnZm gå‘mZ aI aho h¢& BZ H$‘©Mm[a¶m| Ho$ l‘ H$s H$s‘V Vmo MwH$m gH$Vo h¢ bo{H$Z BZHo$ gå‘mZ d ñdm{^‘mZ H$s Zht& ¶h ~mV Aܶj H$‘b ^wam{S>¶m Zo H$hr& ¶h Am¶moOZ B§Xm¡a Ûmam H$m¶‘ H$s JB© ñdÀN>Vm H$s loð> na§nam Ho$ AZwgma g§nÞ hþAm h¡& BgH$m lo¶ ¶hm§ OwQ>o MVwW© loUr Ho$ H$‘©Mm[a¶m| H$mo OmVm h¡& AV… h‘mam Z¡{VH$ Xm{¶Ëd ~ZVm h¡ {H$ h‘ CZH$m gå‘mZ H$a|& gå‘mZ g‘mamoh ‘| gm¡ go ^r A{YH$ agmoB© ~ZmZo dmbo, gm’$ g’$mB© H$aZo dmbo d {d{^Þ ì¶dñWmE§ g§^mbZo dmbo H$‘©Mm[a¶m| H$m H$‘b ^wam{S>¶m, am‘oœabmb Agmdm, H$ë¶mU ‘§Ìr, ~g§V IQ>moS>, gyaOZmam¶U amR>r, {d‘b bmbmdV, am‘ ‘y§X‹S>m, ‘Zrf {~gmZr, AemoH$ YyV, am‘H¥$îU OmIo{Q>¶m, Xod|Ð ~mhoVr, n§H$O gmoZr, Cfm ^wam{S>¶m Am{X Zo H$‘©Mm[a¶m| H$m XþnÅ>m AmoT>m H$a VWm {‘R>mB© àXmZ H$a gå‘mZ {H$¶m& && Zd§]a 2019 &&
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B§Xm¡a& ^maVr¶ OrdZ ~r‘m {ZJ‘ Ho$ ‘w»¶ OrdZ ~r‘m gbmhH$ma M§ÐàH$me hoS>m H$mo EbAmB©gr {‘eZ EŠgrb|Q> AdmS>© Ho$ {bE MwZm J¶m h¡& ñnoZ ‘| 6 Zd§~a H$mo g§nÞ hþE g‘mamoh ‘| ^maVr¶ OrdZ ~r‘m {ZJ‘ Ho$ H$m¶©H$mar {ZXoeH$ lr amOrd Zm¶a Zo lr ho‹S>m H$mo Bg à{V{ð>V AdmS>© go
‘mhoœar àr{V Šb~ Ûmam godm J{V{d{Y Am¶mo{OV am‘{H$emoa A§Oy amR>r, {XZoe ‘rZm H$mgQ>, H${nb gwZrVm bmhmoQ>r, ‘ZmoO M§Xm YyV, ‘mohZ ‘Zrfm P§da, XrnH$ dfm© ‘mhoœar Ûmam {deof gh¶moJ àmá hþAm& Šb~ Ho$ nyd© Aܶj ndZ ^[bH$m H$mo ‘mhoœar g‘mO Ho$ {Obm MwZmd ‘| gdm©{YH$ ‘Vm| na {dO¶r hmoZo na CZH$m gå‘mZ ^r {H$¶m J¶m&
B§Xm¡a& ‘mhoœar àr{V Šb~ Ûmam godm J{V{d{Y Am¶mo{OV H$s JB©& ñHy$b n[aga ‘| OmH$a EH$ ~ma {’$a ~MnZ H$s ¶mX| VmOm hmo JB©& A{Zb ‘§Oy YyV Am¡a n§H$O àr{V ~OmO Ûmam pIbm¶o JE Joåg ‘| ~ƒm| H$m ¶moJXmZ XoIZo ¶mo½¶ Wm& {deof gh¶moJ Ho$ Vm¡a na AmO ndZ AM©Zm ^brH$m,
ßbmpñQ>H$ Ho$ Xþîà^mdm| Ho$ {Ibm’$ OmJ«V hþAm g‘mO Aܶj A^¶ gwamUm Zo ~Vm¶m {H$ ßbmpñQ>H$ {dœ Ho$ {bE EH$ ~hþV ~‹S>m IVam ~Z MwH$m h¡ Am¡a ‘hmdra g‘mO {df¶ Bg {df¶ H$mo boH$a OmJ¥V hmo MwH$m h¡ enW Šb~ Ho$ gXñ¶ g{MZ ‘mhoœar Ho$ Ûmam {XbdmB© JB© g§MmbZ amOHw$‘ma ‘§Ìr Zo {H$¶m Am^ma àXe©Z b{bV b–m Ûmam {H$¶m J¶m
B§Xm¡a& ‘mhoœar {dH$mg g§ñWm Ho$ 300 go A{YH$ gXñ¶m| Ûmam n¶m©daU H$mo ~MmZo hoVw enW J«hU H$s JB© Bg‘| CÝhm|Zo ßbmpñQ>H$ H$m BñVo‘mb Zht H$aZo n¡Ho$Q> ßbmpñQ>H$ CËnmXm| H$m BñVo‘mb ~§X H$aZo Am¡a {ddmh d gm‘m{OH$ H$m¶©H«$‘m| ‘| ݶyZV‘ H$aZo H$s enW br ‘mhoœar ZjÌ g§ñWm Ho$ && g_mO g§JR>Z &&
31
&& Zd§]a 2019 &&
ñWmZr¶ g‘mMma lr ‘hoe gm‘m{OH$ Ed§ nma‘m{W©H$ g§ñWm H$m VrZ {Xdgr¶ n[aM¶ gå‘obZ g§nÞ
d¡dm{hH$ OrdZ ‘| EH$-Xÿgao Ho$ JwUm| H$mo nëb{dV H$aZm Oê$ar
‘më¶mn©U Ed§ Xrn à‚mdbZ Ho$ gmW {H$¶m& dht H$m¶©H«$‘ ‘| 10 amÁ¶m| go AmE A{^^mdH$ gw~h go em‘ VH$ AnZo {ddmh ¶mo½¶ ¶wdH$-¶wd{V¶m| Ho$ {bE à˶m{e¶m| H$s ImoO H$aVo ZOa AmE& n[aM¶ gå‘obZ Ho$ Xm¡amZ ‘w»¶ A{V{W¶m| Ûmam ~hþa§Jr ñ‘m[aH$m H$m {d‘moMZ ^r {H$¶m J¶m& VrZ {Xdgr¶ n[aM¶ gå‘obZ Ho$ ew^ma§^ Adga na ‘w»¶ A{V{W Ho$ ê$n ‘| {dYm¶H$ lr ‘mYd ‘mê$, gd©lr ‘mohZbmb amR>r, eaX JÅ>mZr, A{Zb gmo‘mZr, g‘mO Aܶj lr amOoe ‘y§J‹S>, gr.nr. ho‹S>m {deof ê$n go em{‘b Wo& n[aM¶ gå‘obZ Ho$ ew^ma§^ Adga na ‘w»¶ A{V{W¶m| H$m ñdmJV JmonmbXmg amR>r (AVdmg) Zo {H$¶m& H$m¶©H«$‘ ‘| am‘ñdê$n YyV, àH$me AO‘oam, nwê$fmoÎm‘ ‘mZYݶm, í¶m‘gw§Xa gma‹S>m, ¶wJb{H$emoa amR>r, ‘wabrYa ‘mZYݶm g{hV A{^^mdH$ Ed§ ¶wdH$-¶wd{V¶m| Ho$ gmW hr hOmam| H$s g§»¶m ‘| g‘mO ~§Yw ‘m¡OyX Wo& n[aM¶ gå‘obZ H$m g§MmbZ ‘wabrYa ‘mZYݶm, drUm gmoZr Zo {H$¶m Ed§ Am^ma nwê$fmoÎm‘ ‘mZYݶm Zo ‘mZm& n[aM¶ gå‘obZ Ho$ ew^ma§^ Adga na g‘mOgodm Ho$ H$m¶m] ‘| CËH¥$ï> godmE| XoZo na lr bIZbmb ZmJmoar (I§S>dm), lr í¶m‘ hmobmZr (H$m§Q>m’$moS>), lr Jmonmb ‘y§J‹S> (C‚m¡Z), lr àhbmXXmg N>mnadmb (gmoZH$ÀN>) H$m ‘w»¶ A{V{W¶m| Ûmam ñ‘¥{V {MÝh Ed§ àepñV nÌ ^|Q>H$a gå‘m{ZV {H$¶m J¶m& n[aM¶ gå‘obZ ‘| Xoe-{dXoe Ho$ Cƒ {e{jV ¶wdH$-¶wd{V¶m| H$s 1550 go A{YH$ à{d{ï>¶m§ n[aM¶ gå‘obZ ‘| àmá hþB© Wr& dht n[aM¶ gå‘obZ Ho$ Xm¡amZ g^m Ho$ nXm{YH$m[a¶m| Ûmam g^r g‘mO ~§YwAm| Ho$ gmW-gmW A{^^mdH$m| H$mo gm‘m{OH$ gamoH$ma H$m g§Xoe ^r {X¶m J¶m& Wmbr ‘| OyR>Z Zht N>moS>µZo H$m {X¶m g§Xoe- ‘r{S>¶m à^mar AO¶ gma‹S>m Zo ~Vm¶m {H$ VrZ {Xdgr¶ n[aM¶ gå‘obZ Ho$ Xm¡amZ AÞ
BÝXm¡a& OrdZ ‘| Amdí¶H$VmAm| H$s ny{V© hmo gH$Vr h¡ bo{H$Z BÀN>mAm| H$s ny{V© Zht& AmO H$s ¶wdm nr‹T>r BÀN>mAm| H$s ny{V© H$aZo ‘| bJr h¡& {H$gr EH$ JwU Ho$ H$maU ¶wdH$-¶wdVr AmH${f©V hmoH$a {ddmh Vmo H$a boVo h¢ bo{H$Z Cg JwU H$mo OrdZ ‘| O~ n„{dV Zht H$a nmVo h¢ Vmo d¡dm{hH$ OrdZ H$Qw>Vm AmZo bJVr h¡ Am¡a g§~§Y Qy>Q>Zo VH$ H$s Zm¡~V Am OmVr h¡& Bg{bE OrdZ ‘| CZ JwUm| H$mo n„{dV H$aZm Oê$ar h¡ {OZH$s dOh go d¡dm{hH$ OrdZ H$s ewê$AmV H$s h¡& Cº$ {dMma lr ‘hoe gm‘m{OH$ Ed§ nma‘m{W©H$ g§ñWm Ûmam Am¶mo{OV VrZ {Xdgr¶ n[aM¶ gå‘obZ Ho$ ew^ma§^ Adga na Jw‘míVm ZJa pñWV XñVya JmS>©Z na g^r g‘mO ~§YwAm| Am¡a A{^^mdH$m| H$mo g§~mo{YV H$aVo hþE CÓmQ>ZH$Vm© A.^m ‘mhoœar ‘hmg^m Ho$ g^mn{V lr í¶m‘gw§Xa gmoZr (ZmJnwa) Zo 춺$ {H$E& CÝhm|Zo AmJo H$hm {H$ ào‘ {ddmh H$m MbZ qMVm H$m {df¶ ~ZVm Om ahm h¡& nyd© ‘| {ddmh Ho$ ‘m‘bo ‘| n[adma Ho$ ~wOwJ© {ZUm©¶H$ hmoVo Wo bo{H$Z AmO ¶wdm dJ© hr {ZU©¶ H$aZo bJo h¢& ^maVr¶ g‘mO ‘| {ddmh EH$ g§ñH$ma ‘mZm OmVm h¡& ‘mhoœar g‘mO Ho$ Bg VrZ {Xdgr¶ n[aM¶ gå‘obZ H$mo g’$bVmnyd©H$ g§nÞVm {‘bo ¶hr h‘mam Xm{¶Ëd hmoZm Mm{hE& n[aM¶ gå‘obZ ‘| g‘mamoh Aܶj lr am‘ AdVma OmOy Zo H$hm {H$ AmO {ejm H$mo àmW{‘H$Vm H$s dOh go {ddmh H$s C‘« ~‹T>Vr Om ahr h¡ O~{H$ hmoZm ¶h Mm{hE {H$ ~oQ>r naZmAmo Am¡a ~hÿ H$mo n‹T>mAmo& CÝhm|Zo g^r à˶m{e¶m| go Bg n[aM¶ gå‘obZ Ho$ Xm¡amZ Amngr {dMmam| ‘| g‘Ýd¶ ~ZmZo na Omoa {X¶m, {Oggo CZH$m ^{dî¶ {ddmh Ho$ ~mX C‚mdb ~Z gHo$& lr ‘hoe gm‘m{OH$ Ed§ nma‘m{W©H$ g§ñWm g§ñWmnH$ Aܶj S>m°. a{dÝÐ amR>r, g§ñWm Aܶj JmonmH¥$îU Eg. ‘mZYݶm Ed§ ‘r{S>¶m à^mar AO¶ gma‹S>m Zo ~Vm¶m {H$ VrZ {Xdgr¶ n[aM¶ gå‘obZ H$m ew^ma§^ ‘w»¶ A{V{W¶m| Zo ^JdmZ ‘hoe H$s à{V‘m na
&& g_mO g§JR>Z &&
32
&& Zd§]a 2019 &&
ñWmZr¶ g‘mMma
n[aM¶ gå‘obZ ‘| hþAm g‘mOgo{d¶m| H$m gå‘mZ
H$s ~~m©Xr Z hmo BgHo$ {bE ^r AbJ g{‘{V¶m| H$m JR>Z H$a g^r H$mo {Oå‘oXm[a¶m| gm¢nr JB© h¢& ^moOZembm ‘| 10-10 bmoJm| H$s Q>r‘ ~ZmH$a g^r g‘mO ~§YwAm| go Wmbr ‘| PyR>Z Zht N>moS>µZo H$m g§Xoe ^r {X¶m Om ahm h¡& n[aM¶ gå‘obZ Ho$ g‘mnZ Adga na ‘w»¶ A{V{W ‘ܶàXoe gaH$ma Ho$ ‘§Ìr Vwbgr {gbmdQ>, nyd© {dYm¶H$
‘ZmoO nQ>ob, gd©lr amOoe ‘y§J‹S>, JmoqdX ‘mby, ~g§V IQ>moS>, am‘ñdê$n YyV, H$ë¶mU‘b ‘§Ìr, amO|Ð BZmZr, H$‘b b–µm,amhþb ‘mZYݶm, ndZ b–µm, EZ.S>r. ‘mhoœar, amOm P§da, OwJb{H$emoa amR>r, ZdZrV {~gmZr, nwîn ‘mhoœar, dmgwXod H$m~am g{hV hOmam| H$s g§»¶m ‘| g‘mO ~§Yw ‘m¡OyX Wo&
g‘mO Ho$ g^r dJ© H$s ~ohVar Ho$ {bE H$m‘ H$ê$§Jm : lr ‘y§J‹S> ‘mhoœar {dÚmb¶ Q´>ñQ> Zo {H$¶m {dO¶r nXm{YH$m[a¶m| H$m gå‘mZ
B§Xm¡a& gm‘m{OH$ ‘mhm¡b ‘| MwZmd M¶Z à{H«$¶m ‘mÌ h¡. MwZmd g‘má hmoVo hr h‘ g~ EH$ h¢. ‘¢ g‘mO Ho$ ha dJ© H$s ~ohVar Ho$ {bE H$m‘ H$ê$§Jm& ¶h ~mV ‘mhoœar g‘mO B§Xm¡a Ho$ Zd{Zdm©{MV Aܶj amOoe ‘y§J‹S> Zo ‘mhoœar {dÚmb¶ Q´>ñQ> Ûmam Am¶mo{OV gå‘mZ g‘mamoh ‘| 춺$ {H$E. AmnZo H$hm {H$ h‘ g§nyU© g‘mO H$mo gmW boH$a g‘mO Ho$ A§{V‘ ì¶{º$ Ho$ CËWmZ Ho$ {bE à{V~Õ h¢.
Bg Adga na g‘mO Ho$ ‘§Ìr {dO¶ b–m, Cnmܶj g˶Zmam¶U ~mhoVr, ndZ ^{bH$m, g˶Zmam¶U J{X¶m, ~r S>r ^Å>a, H¥$îUd„^ ^yV‹S>m, AO¶ gma‹S>m, A‘aM§X gmoZr Am{X CnpñWV Wo. àma§^ ‘| Q´>ñQ> Ho$ Aܶj AemoH$ S>mJm d ‘§Ìr ndZ b–m Zo g^r H$m XþnÅ>m Amo‹T>mH$a VWm ‘mbm nhZm H$a gå‘mZ {H$¶m& àma§{^H$ OmZH$mar KZí¶m‘ P§da Zo àXmZ H$s& g§MmbZ {Z{VZ ‘mhoœar Zo {H$¶m&
{Z{d©amoY {Zdm©MZ H$s aVbm‘r naånam EH$ ~ma {’$a {Z^mB© JB©
aVbm‘ {Obm ‘mhoœar g^m Ho$ g^r nXm| na {Z{d©amoY {Zdm©MZ g§nÞ aVbm‘& {Z{d©amoY {Zdm©MZ H$s aVbm‘r naånam ñWm{nV H$aZo Ho$ g§H$ën, BÀN>me{º$ d g^r H$s EH$‘wíV à{V~ÕVm àX{e©V H$a aVbm‘ {Obo Ho$ g^r nXm| na {Z{d©amoY H$m g§Xoe go g^r H$mo hf© {d^moa H$a {X¶m& {Zdm©MZ ‘| Aܶj lr gwZrb S>m§Jam, Cnmܶj lr Amo‘àH$me P§da, lr h[aJmonmb gma‹S>m, g{Md
lr H$‘bM§X amR>r, g§JR>Z ‘§Ìr lr àH$meM§Ð amR>r, g§¶wº$ g{Md lr amO|Ð ‘y§X‹S>m, lr àH$me gmo‘mZr, H$mofmܶj lr Za|Ð MmoI‹S>m, àMma ‘§Ìr lr Jmo{dÝX P§da ‘ZmoZrV hþE. gmW hr H$m¶©g{‘{V g{hV ‘hmg^m Am{X Ho$ {bE ^r {Z{d©amoY {Zdm©MZ hþAm. Bg {Z{d©amoY {Zdm©MZ na§nam H$mo Omar aIZo na g‘mOOZm| Zo ~YmB© Xr&
d§YZ ³b~ Zo lr AO¶ gma‹S>m H$m ñdmJV {H$¶m B§Xm¡a& d§YZ ³b~ Zo ‘mhoídar g‘mO Ho$ Zd{Zdm©{MV àMma ‘§Ìr lr AO¶ gmaS>m H$m ³b~ H$s ~¡R>H$ ‘| ñdmJV {H$¶m& lr gmaS>m ³b~ Ho$ gXñ¶ h¢ Ed§ CÝhm|Zo gdm©{YH$ ‘Vm| go {dO¶ àmá H$s h¡& Bg Adga na g§ñWm Ho$ d[að> lr ~g§V IQ>mo‹S>, lr Amo‘àH$me ^yV‹S>m, lr amhþb ‘mZYݶm, lr {Jare gmaS>m, lr ‘Zrf bmR>r Am{X CnpñWV Wo& && g_mO g§JR>Z && 33
&& Zd§]a 2019 &&
ñWmZr¶ g‘mMma
h‘| AnZr EH$Vm H$mo H$m¶‘ aIZm hmoJr : Am¶H$a Am¶wº$ lr ‘§Ìr ‘mhoœar g‘mO g§¶mo{JVmJ§O H$m Xrnmdbr {‘bZ g‘mamoh g§nÞ
B§Xm¡a& ‘mhoœar g‘mO Xoe H$mo ‘O~yV H$aZo dmbm g‘mO h¡, Bgr{bE g^r OJh BgH$s àe§gm hmoVr h¡. h‘ AnZr EH$Vm H$mo H$m¶‘ aI| Vmo ¶h g‘mO Ho$ {bE EH$ ~ohVa ~mV hmoJr& ¶h ~mV Am¶H$a Am¶wº$ lr Eg Eg ‘§Ìr Zo ‘mhoœar g‘mO g§¶mo{JVmJ§O ‘| Am¶mo{OV Xrnmdbr {‘bZ g‘mamoh Ed§ ZdrZ H$m¶m©b¶ H$m ew^maå^ H$aVo hþE 춺$ {H$E. àmaå^ ‘| Aܶj ‘wHo$e Agmdm ‘§Ìr Ho$Xma ho‹S>m Zo g^r H$mo Xrnmdbr H$s ew^H$m‘ZmE§ Xr. AÞHy$Q> ‘hmoËgd ‘| ^JdmZ lrZmW Or H$m AmH$f©H$ l¥§Jma {H$¶m J¶m Wm. ßbmpñQ>H$ hQ>mAmo, n¶m©daU ~MmAmo ñbmoJZ Ho$ gmW Am¶moOZ H$s ewê$AmV hþB©.H$m¶©H«$‘ g§¶moOH$ OJXre S>mJm, am‘~bb^ ^yV‹S>m, {XZoe ‘§S>modam, ‘mo{Zb ‘mhoœar, {d^m amR>r, gmoZm H$moR>mar Zo
~Vm¶m {H$ ‘{hbm d gIr g§JR>Z H$s gXñ¶m| Ûmam Ka go V¡¶ma H$aHo$ bmB© gm‘J«r go ^JdmZ H$mo N>ßnZ ^moJ bJmE JE. Wmbr gOmAmo à{V¶mo{JVm ^r hþB©. Am¶moOZ ‘| nyd© bmoH$ g^m ñnrH$a gw{‘Ìm ‘hmOZ, gm§gX e§H$a bmbdmZr, ‘ à Ho$ Ho${~ZoQ> ‘§Ìr OrVy nQ>dmar d Vwbgr {gbmdQ> ^r gpå‘{bV hþE.
‘mhoœar am°¶ëg Ho$ AÞHy$Q> ‘| gOr lr am‘ Xa~ma H$s ‘Zmohmar Pm§H$s g{Md {dO¶ b–mµ VWm ‘{hbm gJ§R>Z H$s Aܶj g‘wZ gmaS>m H$m gå‘mZ {H$¶m J¶m&H$‘beo gr‘m JJamZr, AemHo$ Amem AO‘aom, gaweo gfw‘m {MMmZr, gmJa‘b Cfm IQ>mS‹o>, í¶m‘ gZwX§m ‘X§yS‹>m, àXrn bVm amR>r, àXrn brZm amR>r, O¶{H$eZ ‘Zrfm S>mJm, H¡$bme AZrVm bImo{Q>¶m, amOoe g§JrVm N>mnadmb, O¶àH$me H$m§Vm bmhmoQ>r Zo g^r H$m Am^ma ‘mZm&
B§Xm¡a& ‘mhoœar am°¶ëg Ûmam AÞHy$Q> ‘hmoËgd H$m Am¶moOZ {H$¶m J¶m& A¶moܶm àH$aU Ho$ {ZamH$aU na lr am‘ Xa~ma Ed§ gmbmga ~mbmOr H$s ‘Zmhomar PmH§$s lÕmbA w m| H$o {bE AmH$fU© H$m H$oÝÐ ahr& g^r Zo N>ßnZ ^mJo XeZ© Ed§ gX§wa ^OZm| H$m AmZX§ {b¶m VWm ‘hmAmaVr H$o ~mX ‘hmàgmXr Jh«U H$s& H$m¶H©$«‘ ‘| ‘mhœoar g‘mO BX§ma¡ H$o Zd{Zdm{©MV Aܶj amOeo ‘J§yS‹>,
B§Xm¡a ‘hmg^m Ûmam AÞHy$Q> ‘hmoËgd g§nÞ ‘hmg{Md lr amOoÝÐ ~OmO, d¡í¶ ‘hmg^m Ho$ B§Xm¡a g§^mJr¶ Aܶj lr bIZbmb ZmJmoar, ‘mhoœar g‘mO B§Xm¡a {Obm Aܶj lr amOoe ‘y§J‹S>, ~mbmOr joÌ Ho$ Aܶj lr ndZ b–m {deof ê$n go CnpñWV hþE&
B§Xm¡a& ApIb ^maVr¶ ‘mhoœar g^m ñWmZr¶ g{‘{V B§Xm¡a Ûmam Xrnmdbr {‘bZ g‘mamoh Ed§ AÞHy$Q>> ‘hmoËgd H$m Am¶moOZ 3 Zdå~a H$mo µOmb g^mJ¥h ‘| {H$¶m J¶m& Bg H$m¶©H«$‘ ‘| g‘mO H$s H|$Ðr¶ H$m¶©H$m[aUr Ho$ Aܶj lr O¶§V ZmJmoar,
¶wdm g§JR>Z H$m AZyR>m H$m¶©, ‘ZmB© gmW©H$ Xrnmdbr g§ñWm Aܶj amhþb ‘mZYݶm Ed§ g§¶moOH$ g§O¶ bmo{h¶m Zo ~Vm¶m {H$ Am¶moOZ {nN>bo 3 dfm] go bJmVma {H$¶m Om ahm h¡& Bg Adga na ‘mhoœar g‘mO Ho$ Aܶj amOoe ‘y§JS>, àMma ‘§Ìr AO¶ gmaS>m, àhbmX goR>, ^aV VmoVbm, déU ~mhoVr, ndZ ^{bH$m, AjV P§da, {àVoe ho‹S>m, bIZ bÉ>m g{hV g§JR>Z Ho$ H$B© gmWr CnpñWV Wo&
B§Xm¡a& B§Xm¡a {Obm ‘mhoœar ¶wdm g§JR>Z Ûmam gmW©H$ Xrnmdbr ‘ZmB© JB© B§Xm¡a& B§Xm¡a {Obm ‘mhoœar ¶wdm g§JR>Z Ed‘ àmXo{eH$ ¶wdm g§JR>Z Zo Ho$Q> amoS> pñWV ~hþCÔoí¶r¶ godm Aml‘ Ho$ 60 ~ƒm| Am¡a 15 ~wOwJm] Ho$ ~rM gmW©H$ Xrnmdbr ‘ZmB© JB©& Am¶moOZ ‘| g^r ~ƒm| Ed§ ~‹S>mo Ho$ ZE H$n‹S>o ~Zdm¶o JE& gmW hr CÝh| ñHy$b ~¡J, {‘R>mB©, nQ>mIo ^r {dV[aV {H$¶o JE&
‘mhoœar H$nb Šb~ H$m Xrnmdbr {‘bZ Ed§ AÞHy$Q> ‘hmoËgd g§nÞ B§Xm¡a& ‘mhoœar H$nb Šb~ H$m Xrnmdbr {‘bZ Ed§ AÞHy$Q> ‘hmoËgd g§nÞ hþAm& H$m¶©H«$‘ ‘| hf© e‘m© Ho$ ^OZ H$m Am¶moOZ hþAm& H$nb gm{W¶m| Zo Z¥Ë¶ {H$¶m& AÞHy$Q> ‘hmoËgd ‘| ‘mhoœar g‘mO Ho$ Zd{Zdm©{MV Aܶj lr amOoe ‘y§JS> H$m gå‘mZ Šb~ Ho$ Aܶj amOoe-Zrb‘ emaXm Ed§ g{Md && g_mO g§JR>Z &&
àXrn-ñdm{V gmo‹T>mZr Zo ñ‘¥{V {MÝh XoH$a {H$¶m& AmaVr nümV ^moOZ àgmXr H$m Am¶moOZ {H$¶m J¶m& g^m Ho$ g§¶moOH$ Za|Ð-Amem {~¶mZr, àH$meAM©Zm ‘yX§S>m Ed§ ‘h|Ð-gr‘m S>mJm Wo& 34
&& Zd§]a 2019 &&
ñWmZr¶ g‘mMma g‘mO Ho$ Zd{Zdm©{MV Aܶj amOoe ‘y§J‹S> Zo H$hm
h‘mar ZB© Q>r‘ g‘mO Ho$ g‘J« {dH$mg Ho$ {bE g§H$pënV h¡ àmaå^ ‘| g§ñWm Ho$ Aܶj ‘wHo$e Agmdm Zo ñdmJV ^mfU XoVo hþE g‘mO H$s ZB© Q>r‘ Ho$ {bE {H$E OmZo dmbo H$m¶m] H$s ê$nao I m àñVwV H$s. AmnZo H$hm {H$ MwZmd EH$ {~Vm hþAm H$b h¡. h‘| g^r H$mo gmW boH$a MbZm Mm{hE& Bg Adga na g^r Zm¡ joÌ Ho$ Aܶj Ed§ ‘§Ìr H$m ^r ñdmJV {H$¶m J¶m. A{V{W¶m| H$m ñdmJV ‘wHw$Q>{~hmar P§da, Am{œZ bImo{Q>¶m, Jmonmb bmhmoQ>r, g§O¶ M§S>H$ , XrnH$ ^yV‹S>m, n§H$O H$m~am, Z§X{H$emoa AQ>b, doUwJmonmb Agmdm Am{X Zo {H$¶m& Bg Adga na am‘oœabmb Agmdm, B©œa ~mhoVr, ‘hoe ‘y§J‹S>, H$‘b b–m, AemoH$ B©ZmUr, aqdÐ amR>r Am{X CnpñWV Wo. g§MmbZ Ho$Xma ho‹S>m Zo {H$¶m Ed§ Am^ma gm¡a^ amR>r Zo ‘mZm&
B§Xm¡a& ‘mhoœar g‘mO eha H$s g^r g§ñWmAm| Ed§ BH$mB¶m| H$mo gmW boH$a g‘mO H$m g‘J« {dH$mg hoVw g§H$pënV h¡. h‘ g‘mO Ho$ ha n[adma H$m H$ï> ~m§Q>Zo H$m dmXm H$aVo h¢. ¶o {dMma B§Xm¡a {Obm ‘mhoœar g‘mO Ho$ Zd{Zdm©{MV Aܶj amOoe ‘y§J‹S> Zo ‘mhoœar g‘mO g§¶mo{JVmJ§O Ûmam ZdbIm pñWV ‘mhoœar ^dZ ‘| Am¶mo{OV gå‘mZ g‘mamoh H$mo g§~mo{YV H$aVo hþE 춺$ {H$E. AmnZo H$hm {H$ g‘mO H$s ZB© Q>r‘ g‘mO H$s ~ohVar Ho$ {bE H$m‘ H$aZo Ho$ {bE H${Q>~Õ h.¡ Bg Adga na Zd{Zdm{©MV ‘̧r {dO¶ b–m Zo ^r g~§m{oYV {H$¶m& g‘mamho ‘| ZB© Q>r‘ H$o gXñ¶ g˶Zmam¶U ~mhVor, ndZ ^{bH$m, à‡mX goR>, ~r S>r ^Å>a, AO¶ gma‹S>m, H¥$îU d„^ ‘wN>mb, A‘aM§X gmoZr H$m ^r AmË‘r¶ ñdmJV {H$¶m J¶m.
‘mhoœar ‘{hbm g§JR>Z Ho$ enW {d{Y g‘mamoh ‘| A{V{W¶m| Zo H$hm
‘{hbmE§ n[adma go gm‘§Oñ¶ ~¡R>mH$a hr gm‘m{OH$ joÌ ‘| AmE§
‘§S>modam Zo ~Vm¶m {H$ g‘mamoh ‘| g§ñWm H$s Amoa go A{V{W¶m| H$m ñdmJV AbH$m ~mhoVr,Zrb‘ H$m~am, amIr H$m~am AM©Zm bmhmoQ>r Zo {H$¶m& Bg Adga na ApIb ^maVr¶ ‘{hbm g§JR>Z H$s nyd© Aܶj lr‘Vr JrVm ‘y§X‹S>m, Aܶj ‘wHo$e Agmdm, ‘§Ìr Ho$Xma ho‹S>m,A{œZ bImo{Q>¶m, ‘wHw$Q>{~hmar P§da g{hV Aݶ d[að>OZ CnpñWV Wo& B§Xm¡a {Obm ‘{hbm g§JR>Z H$s nyd© Aܶj à{‘bm ^yV‹S>m d g§¶mo{JVmJ§O joÌ H$s nyd© Aܶj Aܶj gwZrVm b–m Zo ZB© Q>r‘ H$mo ew^H$m‘Zm d ~YmB© Xr& A§V ‘| Am^ma g{Md lr‘Vr Zr{b‘m Agmdm Zo 춺$ {H$¶m& Am¶moOZ ‘mhoœar ^dZ Zm¡bIm na Am¶mo{OV {H$¶m J¶m Wm&
B§Xm¡a& ‘{hbmAm| H$mo nm[adm[aH$ gm‘§Oñ¶ ñWm{nV H$a hr g‘mO godm H$m amñVm AnZmZm Mm{hE, V^r do XmoZm| joÌm| ‘| g’$b hmo gH|$Jr& ¶h ~mV gwà{gÕ H$bmH$‘u am{JZr ‘ŠIa Zo ‘mhoœar ‘{hbm g§JR>Z g§¶mo{JVmJ§O H$s enW {d{Y g‘mamoh ‘| ‘w»¶ A{V{W Ho$ ê$n ‘| g§~mo{YV H$aVo hþE H$hr& Bg Adga na gwlr ‘ŠIa Ed§ AM©Zm àgmX Zo Zd{Z¶wº$ nXm{YH$m[a¶m| lr‘Vr {H$aU bImo{Q>¶m, lr‘Vr Zr{b‘m Agmdm Am{X H$mo enW {XbdmB©& gmW hr B§Xm¡a {Obm ‘mhoœar ‘{hbm g§JR>Z H$s Zd{Zdm©{MV Aܶj gw‘Z gmaS>m d ‘§Ìr Z‘«Vm amR>r g{hV nXm{YH$m[a¶m| H$m gå‘mZ ^r {H$¶m J¶m& àMma ‘§Ìr gmYZm
X{jU joÌ Ûmam {M{H$Ëgm godm Ho$ joÌ ‘| AZyR>r nhb g§¶moOH$ lr gwaoe g‘XmZr, lr àH$me amR>r Zo ~Vm¶m {H$ {e{da ‘| bJ^J 165 ZmJ[aH$mo Zo bm^ {b¶m&
B§Xm¡a& {dœ ‘Yw‘oh {Xdg Ho$ Adga na ‘mhoœar g‘mO X{jU joÌ Ûmam godmW© Am¶moOZm| H$s {ZaÝVa l§¥Ibm ‘| Mm¡Wo ‘Yw‘oh (ewJa) narjU {e{da H$m Am¶moOZ hþAm& g§ñWm Ho$ Aܶj lr ê$noe ^yV‹S>m Zo ~Vm¶m {H$ {e{da ‘| AmB{S>¶b Š¶moa Egmo{gEeZ H$s Amoa go Aܶj S>m°. ~mbmam‘ Jwám, g{Md S>m°. {XZoe nmbrdmb, S>m°. gnZm ‘mhoœar Ed§ CZH$s nyar Q>r‘, Am¶moOZ g‘Ýd¶H$ S>m°. {Zboe ‘mhoœar Zo joÌ Ho$ ZmJ[aH$m| H$m ‘Yw‘oh narjU {H$¶m& Bg Adga na joÌr¶ nmf©X lr Xod|Ð amdV, lr ‘YwgyXZ ^{bH$m, S>m°. àdrU H$m~am Zo CnpñWV hmoH$a H$m¶©H«$‘ H$s J[a‘m ~T>mB©& H$m¶©H«$‘ && g_mO g§JR>Z &&
35
&& Zd§]a 2019 &&
B§Xm¡a d Amgnmg
g‘mO H$s Bg àJ{V H$mo XoIH$a àgÞVm hmoVr h¡ : lr ‘mZYݶm lr ‘mhoœar g‘mO ‘oKXÿV joÌ H$m Xrnmdbr {‘bZ g‘mamoh gånÞ B§Xm¡a& AmO EH$ joÌ Ho$ H$m¶©H«$‘ ‘| BVZo g‘mOOZm| H$s CnpñW{V XoIH$a ‘Z ‘| àgÞVm H$m AZw^d hmo ahm h¡. BVZr g§»¶m Vmo h‘mao µO‘mZo ‘| nyao g‘mO Ho$ H$m¶©H«$‘ ‘| Zht hmoVr Wr. ¶h ~mV ‘mhoœar g‘mO B§Xm¡a Ho$ nyd© Aܶj lr gånVHw$‘ma ‘mZYݶm Zo ‘mhoœar g‘mO ‘oKXÿV joÌ Ûmam Am¶mo{OV Xrnmdbr {‘bZ g‘mamoh H$mo ‘w»¶ A{V{W Ho$ ê$n ‘| g§~mo{YV H$aVo hþE 춺$ {H$E. AmnZo H$hm {H$ ¶h joÌ {e{jV g‘mOOZm| go ^am h¡, ¶h ˜wer H$s ~mV h¡. Amn AnZo ~ƒm| H$mo ^r n‹T>mE§ bo{H$Z CZ‘| AnZo ~wOwJm] H$mo nmbZo Ho$ g§ñH$ma ^r Oê$a S>mb|& H$m¶©H«$‘ H$mo {deof A{V{W lr a{dÝÐ amR>r Ed§ A{V{W g‘mO Aܶj lr amOoe ‘y§J‹S> Zo ^r g§~mo{YV {H$¶m& joÌr¶ Aܶj ES>dmoHo$Q> M§Ð‘mohZ ‘mhoœar Zo ~Vm¶m {H$ H$m¶©H«$‘ ‘| joÌ Ho$ bJ^J 600 g‘mOOZ ‘m¡OyX Wo. Xrnmdbr {‘bZ Ho$ gmW enW {d{Y g‘mamoh ^r g§nÞ hþAm, {Og‘| gm§ñH¥${VH$ H$m¶©H«$‘m| Ho$ gmW hr ’¢$gr S´o>g à{V¶mo{JVm, Q>ob|Q> h§Q> emo Am{X Am¶mo{OV hþE. H$m¶©H«$‘ H$s ewédmV ‘hoe d§XZm go H$s JB©& dm{f©H$ Xrnmdbr {‘bZ g‘mamoh Ho$ gmW hr g§JR>Z Ho$ Zd{Zdm©{MV nXm{YH$m[a¶mo Zo
enW {d{Y H$s na§nam H$mo ^r {Z^m¶m& enW {d{Y ‘| Zd{Zdm©{MV Aܶj ES>dmoHo$Q> M§Ð‘mohZ ‘mhoœar, ‘§Ìr lr amHo$e Hw$‘ma Vmn{‹S>¶m, Cnmܶj lr godmam‘ VmoVbm,Cnmܶj lr M¡ZgwI ‘§S>moam, H$mofmܶj lr eoIa ‘mhoœar ,g§¶wº$ ‘§Ìr lr H¥$îUH$m§V ‘y§X‹S>m, g§JR>Z ‘§Ìr lr {edZmam¶U Qy>dmZr, àMma ‘§Ìr lr VwbgrXmg (Zmha) S>mJm Zo enW boH$a g‘mO godm H$m àU {b¶m& H$m¶©g{‘{V Ho$ g^r gXñ¶ ^r enW {d{Y ‘| em{‘b hþ¶o& H$m¶©H«$‘ nümV 56 ^moJ àgmXr H$m Am¶moOZ aIm J¶m&
‘{hbm ‘§S>b C‚m¡Z Ûmam {e{jH$mAm| H$m gå‘mZ C‚m¡Z& ‘mhoœar g^m ‘{hbm ‘§S>b Ûmam ‘mhoœar ^dZ ‘| {ejH$ {Xdg Ho$ Cnbú¶ ‘| Ka d ~mha, AnZr {Oå‘oXm[a¶m| ‘| Hw$eb gm‘§Oñ¶ ñWm{nV H$aZo dmbr {e{jH$mAm| g§Ü¶m gma‹S>m d àr{V ‘§S>modam H$m emb, lr’$b d ‘hmH$mb H$s Vgdra ^|Q> H$a gå‘mZ {H$¶m J¶m. g§ñWm Aܶj ho‘bVm Jm§Yr Zo ~Vm¶m {H$ H$m¶©H«$‘ H$s AܶjVm JrVm VmoVbm Zo H$s. g§MmbZ g§JrVm ^yV‹S>m d Am^ma gr‘m nadmb Zo ‘mZm& Bg Adga na gwYm ~mhoVr, ‘Zmoa‘m ‘§S>modam, ‘Zrfm amR>r Am{X CnpñWV Wr.
lr ho‹S>m H$‘{e©¶b Q>¡Šg à¡pŠQ>eZg© Egmo{geZ B§Xm¡a Ho$ Cnmܶj ~Zo BX§ma¡& ‘mhœoar g‘mO g¶§m{oJVmJO § H$o g{Md Ho$Xma ho‹S>m H$‘{e©¶b Q>¡Šg à¡pŠQ>eZg© Egm{ogeZ BX§ma¡ H$o àW‘ Cnmܶj ~Z&o lr hS‹o>m EH$ g’$b H$agbmhH$ma H$o gmW hr ‘mhœoar g‘mO ‘| ^r EZoH$ nXmo na H$m¶© H$aVo hEþ dV‘©mZ ‘o ‘mhœoar g‘mO g¶§m{oJVmJO § ‘| ‘̧r H$o nX na g’$bVm ndyH©$ gM§mbZ H$a aho h&¡
~MV Ed§ {Zdoe OmJê$H$Vm Ho$ {bE OZ{Zdoe A{^¶mZ 29 Zd§~a H$mo BX§ma¡& grE’$E gmg o m¶Q>r B{§S>¶m Ûmam Am{WH©$ OmJê$H$Vm na Mbm¶o Om aho A{^¶mZ H$o VhV 15 Zd~§a H$mo 12 gm¶[H${bñQ> ‘~§wB© Ama¡ {X„r go {ZH$bo h&¢ lr Jma¡d gm‘omZr Zo ~Vm¶m {H$ ¶o bmJo 2000 {H$.‘r. H$s ¶mÌm ‘| 10 hOma bmJom| H$mo AW© à~Y§Z H$s OmZH$mar XVoo hEþ 29 Zd~§a H$mo BX§ma¡ Am aho h¢ & ¶hm§ gm¶§ 5.30 ~Oo go 8 ~Oo VH$ A^¶ àemb na EH$ {demb g{o‘Zma H$m Am¶mO o Z {H$¶m Om ahm h&¡ && g_mO g§JR>Z && 36
gZmdX ‘mhoœar g‘mO Ho$ MwZmd ‘| lr ‘§Ìr Aܶj Ed§ lr ‘y§X‹S>m g{Md ~Zo gZmdX& ‘mhoœar g‘mO gZmdX Ho$ MwZmd {Z{d©amoY gånÞ hE {Og‘o§ Aܶj lr H¡ $ bmeM§ X « ‘§ Ì r, Cnmܶj lr {dO¶ ‘mhoœar, g{Md lr am‘ H¡$bmeM§X ‘§Ìr am‘ ‘y§X‹S>m ‘y§X‹S>m, ghg{Md lr {earf AO‘oam, g§JR>Z ‘§Ìr lr {dÆ>b bmhmoQ>r MwZo JE& gmW hr ZB© H$m¶©H$m[aUr Ho$ {bE gd©lr A{Zb nbmo‹S>, JmoqdX OmIo{Q>¶m, amOwb ‘mhoœar, í¶m‘ ‘y§X‹S>m H$m M¶Z {H$¶m& MwZmd A{YH$mar àdrU XþOmar, n¶©dojH$ S>m° amOoÝÐ nbmoS>, í¶m‘ ‘mhoœar Wo& ZE nXm{YH$m[a¶mo§ Ed§ H$m¶©H$m[aUr H$mo gd©lr ~mb{H$eZ ‘mhoœar, bú‘rH$m§V amR>r, {ddoH$ ‘§Ìr, ÛmaH$m nadmb, bú‘rZmam¶U ‘§Ìr, AVwb AO‘oam, [aVoe ‘§Ìr, Zmam¶U nadmb, gw{‘V MmoI‹S>m, ‘Zrf ~mëXr Ed§ CnpñWV g^r g‘mO ~§YwAmo Zo ~YmB© Ed§ g‘mO H$mo AmJo ~‹T>mZo hoVw H$s ew^H$m‘ZmE§ Xr& && Zd§]a 2019 &&
gå‘mZ
‘w»¶‘§Ìr lr H$‘bZmW Zo g‘mO ~§YwAm| H$mo gå‘m{ZV {H$¶m lr ngmar, lr ‘§Ìr d lr nßny ‘§Ìr H$m hþAm gå‘mZ B§Xm¡a& ‘ܶàXoe Ho$ ‘w»¶‘§Ìr lr H$‘bZmW Zo EH$ {deof g‘mamoh ‘| g‘mO Ho$ MwqZXm ì¶{º$¶m| H$m gå‘mZ H$a g‘mO H$m Jm¡ad ~‹T>m¶m& d[að> g‘mOgodr VWm d¡îUd {dÚmnrR> {dœ{dÚmb¶ Ho$ Hw$bm{Yn{V lr nwê$fmoÎm‘ ngmar H$mo lr H$‘bZmW Zo EH$ A˶§V hr J[a‘m‘¶ g‘mamoh ‘| gå‘m{ZV {H$¶m& gmW hr EH$ Am¡a àgÞVm H$s ~mV ¶h ^r hþB© {H$ Xoe Ho$ Cnamï´>n{V ‘hm‘{h‘ ^r Bg {dœ{dÚmb¶ Ho$ Am¶moOZ ‘| nYmao Ed§ lr ngmar H$mo gå‘m{ZV {H$¶m&
bm^‘ J«wn H$mo {‘bm EpŠgb|g AdmS>©
nyd© Aܶj lr ‘§Ìr H$mo ^r {‘bm gå‘mZ
B§Xm¡a H$s à{V{ð>V [a¶b BñQ>oQ> H§$nZr bm^‘ J«wn H$mo àXoe Ho$ ‘w»¶ ‘§Ìr lr H$‘bZmW Zo EpŠgb|g AdmS>© go gå‘m{ZV {H$¶m& ¶h AdmS>© H§$nZr H$s Amoa go H§$nZr Ho$ à‘wI lr g˶Zmam¶U ‘§Ìr d lr ‘§Jb ‘§Ìr Zo J«hU {H$¶m& bm^‘ J«wn [a¶b BñQ>oQ> Ho$ joÌ H$m EH$ à‘wI Zm‘ h¡ VWm AnZo Cn^moº$mAm| H$mo loð> godmE§ XoZo Ho$ {bE à{V~Õ h¡.
‘mhoœar g‘mO Ho$ nyd© Aܶj lr H$ë¶mU‘b ‘§Ìr Ed§ CZHo$ gwnwÌ lr gw{‘V ‘§Ìr H$mo [a¶b ñQ>oQ> joÌ ‘| CËH¥$ï> H$m¶© H$aZo na àXoe Ho$ ‘w»¶ ‘§Ìr lr H$‘bZmW Zo X¡{ZH$ ^mñH$a EpŠgb|g AdmS>© go gå‘m{ZV {H$¶m& ew^‘ Zm‘ go lr ‘§Ìr H$m à{Vð>mnyU© [a¶b ñQ>oQ> H$m ì¶dgm¶ h¡ {OgH$m Xm{¶Ëd dV©‘mZ ‘| CZHo$ gwnwÌ lr gw{‘V ‘§Ìr Ho$ nmg h¡&
lr AemoH$ B©ZmZr H$mo N>ÎmrgJ‹T>>Ho$ ‘w»¶‘§Ìr Ûmam {‘bm gå‘mZ am¶nwa& N>ÎmrgJ‹T> àmXo{eH$ ‘mhoœar ¶wdm g§JR>Z Ûmam Xrnmdbr {‘bZ Ed§ H$m¶©H$Vm© gå‘mZ g‘mamoh H$m Am¶moOZ am¶nwa pñWV lr XrZX¶mb Am{S>Q>mo[a¶‘ na gånÞ hþAm, {Og‘o§ àXoe Ho$ bJ^J 1500 à{V[Z{Y gpå‘{bV hþE& g‘mamoh ‘| à‘wI A{V{W Ho$ ê$n ‘| N>ÎmrgJ‹T> Ho$ ‘w»¶‘§Ìr lr ^yn|Ð ~Kob Ed§ AܶjVm lr AemoH$ B©ZmZr, nyd© amï´>r¶ Aܶj-A. ^m. ‘mhoœar ¶wdm g§JR>Z Ed§ A{V{W Ho$ ê$n ‘| amï´>r¶ g§JR>Z ‘§Ìr lr XrnH$ Mm§S>H$-~aobr, lr O¶ Mm§S>H$-BamoS> Ed§ lr AZyn Mm§S>H$h¡Xam~mX Wo& g§JR>Z Aܶj amOoe ‘§Ìr, g{Md ñdamO b–m Ûmam g^r A{V{W¶m| H$m ñdmJV {H$¶m J¶m& g‘mamoh ‘| nyd© ‘§Ìr N>ÎmrgJ‹T> emgZ lr N>JZ ‘y§X‹S>m, amÁ¶g^m gXñ¶ lr‘Vr N>m¶m d‘m©, ‘hmg^m Ho$ Cng^mn{V lr ‘mohZ amR>r, àXoe g^m g{Md lr Zmam¶U amR>r, ‘{hbm g§JR>Z H$s amï´>r¶ Cnmܶj lr‘Vr Á¶mo{V amR>r, nyd© gmg§X lr àXrn Jm§Yr g{hV ~‹S>r g§»¶m ‘| àmXo{eH$, {Obm Ed§ ñWmZr¶ g§JR>Zm| Ho$ nXm{YH$marJU CnpñWV aho& ‘mhoœar g‘mO,am¶nwa Ed§ ‘{hbm, ¶wdm g§JR>Z Ûmam Am¶mo{OV AÞHy$Q> ‘hmoËgd ‘| ^r A{V{W ê$n ‘| ^r lr B©ZmZr H$m gå‘mZ {H$¶m J¶m& && g_mO g§JR>Z &&
37
&& Zd§]a 2019 &&
ñWmZr¶ g‘mMma
n{ü‘r ‘ à àmXo{eH$ ‘mhoœar g^m Ho$ {Zdm©MZ 1 {Xgå~a H$mo ê$ZrOm ‘| Aܶj nX Ho$ {bE lr Amo‘àH$me ^amUr Ed§ lr nwîn ‘mhoídar ‘| hmoJm ‘wH$mdbm
B§Xm¡a& MwZmdm| Ho$ Bg Xm¡a ‘| n{ü‘r ‘ à àmXo{eH$ ‘mhoœar g^m Ho$ {Zdm©MZ 1 {Xg§~a H$mo C‚m¡Z {Obm Ho$ ê$ZrOm H$ñ~o ‘| g§nÞ hm|Jo& Bg {Zdm©MZ Ho$ ‘w»¶ {Zdm©MZ A{YH$mar lr amYm{H$eZ gmoZr hm|Jo& lr gmoZr Zo ~Vm¶m {H$ MwZmd H$s g^r V¡¶m[a¶m§ nyU© hmo MwH$s h¢. MwZmdm| H$mo boH$a gaJ‘u ^r àmaå^ hmo MwH$s h¡. ewê$AmV ‘| Eogm bJ ahm Wm {H$ ¶o MwZmd {Z{d©amoY hr OmE§Jo bo{H$Z A~ Xmo noZb Am‘Zo - gm‘Zo Am JB© h¡. Zm‘m§H$Z ^aZo H$s A§{V‘ {V{W 18 Zdå~a h¡ VWm Zm‘ boZo H$m AmpIar {XZ 21 Zdå~a h¡ VWm A§{V‘ gyMr
bJmZo H$s {V{W 22 Zdå~a {Z¶V H$s JB© h¡. Aܶj nX Ho$ {bE lr nwîn ‘mhoœar Ho$ gm‘Zo EH$ ~ma {’$a lr Amo‘àH$me ^amUr H$m Zm‘ Am¶m h¡. Bgr Vah ‘hm‘§Ìr Ho$ {bE g|Ydm Ho$ AO¶ P§da Ho$ gm‘Zo S>m° dmgwXod H$m~am C‚m¡Z Ho$ Zm‘ MMm© ‘| h¢. ‘hmg^m H$s H$m¶©g{‘{V Ho$ EH$ nX Ho$ {bE ^r MwZmd hm|Jo : ‘hmg^m H$s H$m¶©g{‘{V ‘| EH$ gXñ¶ H$m Zm‘m§H$Z ^r àXoe go hmoZm h¡. Cg hoVw ^r 1 {Xg§~a H$mo MwZmd H$s KmofUm H$s JB© h¡& Bg ‘hËdnyU© nX H$mo boH$a ^r gaJ‘u¶m§ Mmbw hmo JB© h¢&
‘ܶ joÌ ‘{hbm g§JR>Z Zo à^w d§XZm go H$s ewê$AmV BX§ma¡& lr ‘ܶ jÌo ‘mhœoar ‘{hbm gJ§R>Z Ûmam enW {d{Y H$o nümV nhbm H$m¶H©$«‘ lr bú‘r ì¶H§$Q>eo ‘{§Xa N>Ìr~mJ ‘| ñdm‘rOr H$m ~h‘þmZ, ñdU© nîwn AMZ©m,Jm¡ gdom Ed§ amO^mJoH$m Am¶mO o Z {H$¶m J¶m& ñdm‘rOr lr {dîUàwnÞmMm¶© Or H$o gm{Zܶ ‘| gJ§R>Z H$o g^r gXñ¶m| Zo ^mJ
{b¶m&Aܶj lr‘Vr Á¶mVor ‘ÀwN>mb Ed§ g{Md lr‘Vr {Z‘b © m H$b̧r H$o ZVoË¥d ‘| ¶h H$m¶H©$«‘ Am¶m{oOV {H$¶m J¶m& H$m¶H©$«‘ ‘| D$fm H$m~am, ‘rZmjr Zdmb, AMZ©m ^{bH$m, énm hSo>m, gr‘m bÉ>m, gnZm bIm{oQ>¶m, gamO o Pd§a CnpñWV W&o Cnamºo$ OmZH$mar àMma ‘̧r gJ§rVm emaXm Zo Xr&
S>mJm EHo$S>‘r ‘| H$mH$mUr H$å߶yQ>a bo~ H$m ew^maå^ B§Xm¡a& H$å߶yQ>a go {‘ÌVm ~‹T>mE {~Zm {dÚm{W©¶m| H$s àJ{V g§^d Zht h¡. Bgo OmZo {~Zm h‘ AnZo Adgam| go ݶm¶ Zht H$a nm¶|Jo& ¶h {dMma A{V{W¶m| Zo lr Ama Ho$ S>mJm ‘mhoœar EHo$S>‘r ‘| H$å߶yQ>a bo~ H$m ew^maå^ H$aVo 춺$ {H$E. ñdJu¶ a‘oe H$mH$mUr H$s ñ‘¥{V ‘| CZH$s
Y‘©nËZr lr‘Vr a‘m H$mH$mUr Zo bo~ H$m ew^maå^ {H$¶m& A{V{W S>m° adtÐ amR>r, e¡bof hmobmZr, A‘¥Vbmb Jáwm d g‘mO H$o Aܶj amOeo ‘J§yS‹> W.o Q>´ñQ> Aܶj AemHo$ S>mJm Zo OmZH$mar Xr. KZí¶m‘ Pd§a, XdoÐ| ~mhVor, nH§$O gmZor, {Z{VZ ‘mhœoar, ndZ b–m, {Z{VZ Vmn{‹S>¶m Am{X ‘m¡OyX Wo.
lr OmZH$sZmW ‘§{Xa na AÞHy$Q> ‘hmoËgd g§nÞ BÝXm¡a& lr ‘mhoídar g‘mO H$m eha Ho$ ‘ܶ ‹T>mB© gm¡ df© nwamZm EH$‘mÌ ‘§{Xa lr OmZH$sZmW ‘§{Xa, JmoamHw§$S> Mm¡amhm, BÝXm¡a na N>ßnZ ^moJ AÞHy$Q> ‘hmoËgd 28 A³Qy>~a 2019, gmo‘dma H$mo ^ì¶ l§¥Jma Ho$ gmW {H$¶m& lr ‘mhoídar n§Mm¶Vr Q´>ñQ> Ho$ Aܶj lr a‘oe gr. ~mhoVr Ed§ ‘§Ìr A‘are Xå‘mZr Zo ~Vm¶m {H$ AÞHy$Q> ‘hmoËgd H$s {nN>co 100 df© go A{YH$ na§nam Bg ‘§{Xa ‘| Mc ahr h¡& gm§¶ 6 ~Oo H$m§H$‹S>m AmaVr hþB© Ed§ H$B© g‘mO ~§YwAm| Zo AÞHy$Q> ‘hmoËgd Ho$ Xe©Z H$m cm^ {c¶m&
‘mhoídar gmoí¶b J«wn Ho$ MwZmd ‘| lr ^Å>‹S> Aܶj Ed§ lr ^yV‹S>m g{Md {Z¶wº$ lr ~ÐràgmX P§da H$mo gdm©{YH$ ‘V àmá hþE H$mH$mUr, gh‘§Ìr lr BÝXm¡a& ‘mhoídar Zmam¶U-‘‘Vm gmoí¶b J«wn Ho$ MwZmd ‘| AmJmb {Zdm©{MV hþE& Aܶj lr ‘ZmohagmW hr 15 gXñ¶r¶ H¥$îUm ^Å>S, g{Md lr H$m¶©g{‘{V H$m ‘wabrYa-‘§Oy ^yVS>m, lr ‘wabrYa-‘§Oy ^yVS>m lr ~ÐràgmX-M§ÐH$m§Vm P§da {Zdm© M Z ^r hþ A m d[að> Cnmܶj lr lr ‘Zmoha-H¥$îUm ^Å>S {Og‘| lr ~ÐràgmX-M§ÐH$m§Vm P§da gdm©{YH$ ‘Vm| go {dO¶r hþE & AemoH$Hw$‘ma-M§ÐH$m§Vm {MVbm½¶m, Cnmܶj lr g˶Zmam¶Ug^r nXm{YH$m[a¶m| Ed§ H$m¶©g{‘{V gXñ¶m| H$mo ‘mhoídar g‘mO Ed§ AbH$m ^yVS>m (H$Þm¡X dmbo), H$mofmܶj lr ^aV- gm{dÌr ^Å>S>, g‘mO g§JR>Z H$s hm{X©H$ ~YmB©& àMma ‘§Ìr lr eaX-nyZ‘ gmoZr, g§JR>Z ‘§Ìr lr AemoH$-a{‘bm && g_mO g§JR>Z && && Zd§]a 2019 && 38
ñWmZr¶ g‘mMma
~mbmOr joÌ Ho$ Aܶj Zo H$s g‘mO {hVH$mar KmofUmE§ ‘o{S>Šbo‘, eddm{hZr VWm à{V^membr {dÚm{W©¶m| H$mo Am{W©H$ gh¶moJ àXmZ H$a|Jo : lr ndZ b–m
n[adma VWm AmYm 춶 ~Y§Z gñ§Wm CR>mEJr& g‘mO H$o Aܶj lr amOeo ‘J§yS‹> Zo H$hm {H$ ‘mhœoar g‘mO nayr Vah ha jÌo H$o gmW IS‹>m h.¡ BZ AÀN>r ¶mO o ZmAm| H$m {H$«¶mÝd¶Z ha jÌo H$mo H$aZm Mm{hE& Ohm§ ^r jÌor¶ gñ§WmAm| H$mo g‘ñ¶m AmEJr, g‘mO dhm§ ha Vah H$o gh¶mJo H$o {bE h‘eom VËna ahJom& lr aqdÐ amR>r Zo H$hm {H$ g‘mO H$o {ZYZ© dJ© H$s ghm¶Vm H$o {bE g‘mO H$o Cƒ dJ© H$mo AmJo AmZm Mm{hE& lr ndZ b–m d g¶§ºw$ ‘̧r lr [aVeo amR>r Zo ~Vm¶m {H$ g‘mamho ‘| g^r jÌo H$o Zd{Zdm{©MV nXm{YH$m[a¶m| H$m gå‘mZ {H$¶m J¶m& àma§^ ‘| JmonmbXmg amR>r, [aVoe amR>r, ~g§V IQ>mo‹S>, A{Zb H$mH$mUr, ‘Zrf H$m~am, Ho$Xma‘b gmo‘mZr Zo A{V{W¶m| H$m ñdmJV {H$¶m& g§MmbZ àhbmX goR> Zo {H$¶m d Am^ma A{Zb H$mH$mUr Zo ‘mZm&
B§Xm¡a& ‘mhoœar g‘mO ~mbmOr joÌ Ho$ Aܶj lr ndZ b–m Zo Xrnmdbr {‘bZ g‘mamoh ‘| H$B© g‘mOmon¶moJr KmofUmE§ H$a g‘mOOZm| Ho$ à{V AnZr à{V~ÕVm Xem©B©& Am¶moOZ ‘| ‘mhoœar g‘mO B§Xm¡a {Obm Ho$ Aܶj lr amOoe ‘y§J‹S>, d[að> g‘mOgodr lr a{dÝÐ amR>r, àXoe Aܶj amO|Ð B©ZmUr d nyd© Aܶj lr H$‘b b–m A{V{W Wo& lr ndZ b–m Zo joÌ Ho$ Oê$aV‘§X g‘mO n[admam| H$o {bE {Z…eëwH$ ‘{oS>Šb‘o H$amZo H$s KmfoUm H$s. gmW hr {M{H$Ëgm gm‘Jr« ^r {Z…eëwH$ CnbãY H$amZo H$s ~mV ^r H$hr. AmnZo H$hm {H$ g‘mO H$o Eg o o à{V^mdmZ {dÚmWu {OÝh| AnZr nT>mB© Omar aIZo ‘| H${R>ZmB© Am ahr h,¡ g‘mO CÝh| ^r gh¶mJo H$aJom& AmnZo EH$ ed dm{hZr ^r CnbãY H$amZo H$m AmœmgZ {X¶m {OgH$m AmYm 춶 b–m
‘. à. n{ü‘m§Mb ‘mhoœar ¶wdm g§JR>Z H$s ~¡R>H$ ‘| ’¡$gbm
àXoe Ho$ ¶wdmAmo H$mo {~Zm ã¶mO Ho$ F$U CnbãY H$am¶m OmEJm {V{W VH$ àXoe Ho$ g^r {Obm|/joÌm| go A~ VH$ 1368 gXñ¶m| H$m a{OñQ´>oeZ hmo MwH$m h¢, {’$a ^r {Obm| Ho$ {ZdoXZ na Bgo {’$a go 30.11.2019 VH$ ~‹T>m¶m J¶m h¡& BgHo$ nyd© ‘mhoœar g‘mO Xodmg {Obo Ho$ Aܶj lr H¡$bme S>mJm Ed‘ ‘hm‘§Ìr lr àH$meOr ‘§Ìr VWm ‘{hbm ‘§S>b {Obmܶj lr‘Vr gmYZm {~¶mUr H$m ñdmJV Xodmg {Obm ‘mhoœar ¶wdm g§JR>Z Ûmam {H$¶m J¶m& Am¶moOZ ‘| ‘w»¶ ê$n go amOoe hmobmZr,AO¶ qgJr, a§Joe {~¶mUr, H¡$bme ~mhoVr, A{n©V amR>r, JmoqdXm YyV, amo{hV P§da, déU ~mhoVr, g§O¶ bmo{h¶m, bIZ bÈ>m, í¶m‘ ~mhoVr, Jm¡ad XaH$, ^aV S>mJm, gnZ ‘mhoœar, M§Mb ~mhoVr, A§{H$V AO‘oam, ~«Ooe YyV, g§Vmof JmoamZr, {demb N>mnadmb g{hV g^r {Obm| Ho$ H$B© à{V{Z{Y {deof ê$n go CnpñWV Wo&
B§Xm¡a& ‘. à. n{ü‘m§Mb ‘mhoœar ¶wdm g§JR>Z Ho$ {Zdm©MZ Ho$ ~mX nhbr H$m¶© g {‘{V H$s ~¡ R >H$ Xodmg {Obm ‘mhoœar ¶wdm g§JR>Z Ho$ Am{V϶ ‘| bmohmaXm ‘| IweZw‘m ‘mhm¡b ‘| gånÞ hþB©& bJ^J 100 gm{W¶mo§ H$s CnpñW{V ‘| àXoemܶj amhþb ‘mZYݶm Ed§ amï´>r¶ Cnmܶj ^aV VmoVbm Zo ~hþV hr ‘hËdnyU© ‘mhoœar ¶wdm amoOJma g‘¥{Õ ¶moOZm H$s ewéAmV H$s& Bg ¶moOZm Ho$ A§VJ©V ¶wdmAm| H$mo amoOJma d ì¶dgm¶ hoVw {~Zm ã¶mO Ho$ 1 bmI é. VH$ H$m F$U CnbãY H$am¶m OmEJm& Bg ¶moOZm H$m bm^ nyao àXoe Ho$ ¶wdm gmWr bo gH|$Jo& BgHo$ Abmdm ‘. à. ‘mhoœar aº$dra Ho$ Zm‘ go àXoe Ho$ g^r 16 {Obm| ‘| aº$XmVmAm| H$m S>mQ>m V¡¶ma {H$¶m OmEJm {OgH$m ‘mZd godm Ho$ {bE Cn¶moJ {H$¶m OmEJm& BgHo$ gmW hr g^r gXñ¶m| H$mo OmZH$mar Xr JB© {H$ gXñ¶Vm H$s nyd© Kmo{fV A§{V‘
lr bú‘rH$m§V ~§J OrdZ ~r‘m Ho$ S>m¶‘§S> nm°{bgr ‘| nyao Xoe ‘| gd©àW‘ aho ^maVr¶ OrdZ ~r‘m {ZJ‘ Ûmam lr ~§J H$m gå‘mZ {H$¶m J¶m BX§ma¡& ‘mhíodar gdom gJ§R>Z H$o Aܶj Ed§ d[að> g‘mOgdor lr bú‘rH$mV§ ~J§ H$mo ~r‘m S>m¶‘S§> nm{°bgr ‘| gn§Uy© ^maV ‘| àW‘ ñWmZ àmá H$aZo H$s CnbpãY hm[§gb H$aZo na ^maVr¶ OrdZ ~r‘m {ZJ‘ H$o d[að> ‘S§>b à~Y§H$ lr Eg.~r. {‘lm Ûmam gå‘m{ZV {H$¶m J¶m& C„I o Zr¶ h¡ {H$ lr ~J§ BgH$o ndy© ^r OrdZ ~r‘m {ZJ‘ Ûmam H$B© ~ma gå‘m{ZV {H$E Om MHw$o h&¡ CZH$s Bg CnbpãY na d[að> g‘mO ~Y§A w m| gn§VH$w‘ma ‘mZYݶm, EMEZ emaXm, H$‘b bÉ>m, amOeo ‘J§yS‹>, H$ë¶m‘b ‘̧r, ~gV§ IQ>mS‹o>, AemoH$ S>mJm, {dO¶ bÉ>m, ‘Hw$oe Agmdm, H$oXma hS‹o>m, gYwra VmfoZrdmb, ‘Yw ^{bH$m g{hV AZHo$OZm| Zo CZH$mo ~YmB© Xr& && g_mO g§JR>Z &&
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ñWmZr¶ g‘mMma
g‘mO Ho$ Zd{Zdm©{MV nXm{YH$m[a¶m| Zo H$m¶©^ma g§^mbm g‘mO Ho$ Zd{Zdm©{MV A{YH$m[a¶m| Zo g‘mO H$s gVV CÞ{V Ed§ {dH$mg Ho$ à{V AnZr à{V~ÕVm 춺$ H$s
H$mofmܶj lr ~r S>r ^Å>a H$mo gånyU© {hgm~ {H$Vm~ gm¢nm& BgHo$ A{V[aº$ Zd{Zdm©{MV nXm{YH$m[a¶m| d[að> Cnmܶj lr g˶Zmam¶U ~mhoVr, Cnmܶj gd©lr ndZ ^{bH$m, g˶Zmam¶U Jm{X¶m, g§JR>Z ‘§Ìr lr à‡mX goR>, g§¶wº$ ‘§Ìr gd©lr A‘aM§X gmoZr d H¥$îUd„^ ‘wN>mb Am{X Zo ^r nX^ma J«hU H$a g‘mO H$s gVV CÞ{V Ed§ {dH$mg Ho$ à{V AnZr à{V~ÕVm 춺$ H$s.
B§Xm¡a& ‘mhoœar g‘mO B§Xm¡a {Obm H$s Zd{Zdm©{MV nXm{YH$m[a¶m| Zo g‘mO Ho$ {Zd¥V‘mZ nXm{YH$m[a¶m| go H$m¶©^ma J«hU {H$¶m& Zd{Zdm©{MV Aܶj lr amOoe ‘y§J‹S> H$mo {Zd¥V‘mZ Aܶj lr H$ë¶mU‘b ‘§Ìr Zo nX^ma gm¢nm VWm C‚mdb ^{dî¶ H$s H$m‘Zm H$s. Bgr Vah lr ~g§V IQ>mo‹S> Zo Zd{Zdm©{MV ‘§Ìr lr {dO¶ b–µm H$mo nX^ma gwnwX© {H$¶m& H$mofmܶj lr Ama Eb ‘mhoœar Zo ZE
‘wHo$e, Am¶wf Ed§ amohZ H$Mmo{b¶m gå‘m{ZV ZjÌ JmS>©Z ‘| B§Q>aZoeZb gmo¶m gå‘boZ ‘| {X¶m J¶m& ¶h gå‘mZ nyd© ‘w»¶‘§Ìr lr {Xp½dO¶ qgh, g§ñWm Aܶj S>o{de O¡Z Ed§ {Jare ‘VbmZr Ûmam àXmZ {H$¶m J¶m& ‘mhoídar g‘mO Ho$ Aܶj amOoe ‘y§J‹S> Ed§ g‘mO g§JR>Z H$s Amoa go hm{X©H$ ew^H$m‘ZmE§&
B§Xm¡a& gmo¶m Am°¶b àmogogg© Egmo{gEeZ (SOPA) Ûmam em§{V AmodagrO Ho$ Mo¶a‘oZ ‘wHo$e H$Mmo{b¶m, S>m¶aoŠQ>a Am¶wf Ed§ amohZ H$Mmo{b¶m H$mo Xoe ‘| g~go A{YH$ Am°J}{ZH$ gmo¶m~rZ {‘b Ho$ àmogog Ed§ EŠgnmoQ>© Ho$ AdmS>© go gå‘m{ZV {H$¶m& ¶h nwañH$ma
Cƒ {e{jV n[aM¶ gå‘boZ 5 OZdar H$mo
H$mídr ‘mbnmZr Zo ¶moJm ‘| ^maV H$mo {Xbm¶m JmoëS> d {gëda ‘oS>b B§Xm¡a& WmBb © S¢> ‘| Am¶m{oOV E{e¶m n{og{’$H$ ¶mJo ñnmQo>g© Mmp¡ån¶Z{en ‘| BX§ma¡ H$s H$mídr ‘mbnmZr Zo JmoëS> ‘oS>b Mm¡Wr E{e¶Z ¶moJ ñnmQo>g© Mp¡ån¶Z{en ‘| {gëda ‘So>b hm{§gb H$a Xeo Ed§ g‘mO H$m Zm‘ ameoZ {H$¶m h&¡ Amn g‘mOgdor lr í¶m‘ gX§wa ‘mbnmZr H$s nmVor Ed§ A{dZme-e{wM ‘mbnmZr H$s nÌwr h&¡ g‘mO gJ§R>Z H$s Amao go hm{XH©$ ~YmB&© {d{^Þ à{V¶mo{JVmAm| ‘| Ho$ed ‘mhoídar Zo OrVo JmoëS> Ed§ H$m§ñ¶ nXH$ B§Xm¡a& CBSE Cluster 2019 Ûmam Am¶mo{OV Xm¡‹S> à{V¶mo{JVm ‘| Ho$ed ‘mhoídar Zo 200 ‘rQ>a ‘| JmoëS> ‘oS>b d 100 ‘rQ>a ‘| H$m§ñ¶ ‘oS>b àmá {H$¶m& Bgr Vah SAMBHA 2019 Ûmam Am¶mo{OV 200 ‘rQ>a ‘| JmoëS> ‘oS>b d 100 ‘rQ>a ‘| JmoëS> ‘oS>b àmá {H$¶m
B§Xm¡a& lr ‘mhoœar g§ñH¥${V H|$Ð Ûmam Am¶mo{OV 12 dm§ Cƒ {e{jV Ed§ n[aM¶ gå‘boZ 5 OZdar 2020 H$mo hmoJm& Bg‘| à{d{ï> H$s A§{V‘ {V{W 16 {Xgå~a aIr JB© h¡. Am¶moOH$m| H$m H$hZm h¡ {H$ A^r VH$ 11 gå‘obZm| Ho$ ‘mܶ‘ go 2115 g§~§Y hmo MwHo$ h¢.
lr {dO¶-ê$nm ho‹S>m Zo nwÌdYy H$mo {ddmh ~mX H$admB© grE H$s n‹T>mB© B§Xm¡a& lr {dO¶-ê$nm ho‹S>m Zo AnZr nwÌdYy erVb H$mo {ddmh Cnam§V grE H$s n‹T>mB© H$admB©& hmb hr ‘| erVb Zo AnZm grE nyU© H$a {b¶m& CZH$m {ddmh ‘B© 2018 ‘| grE Aj¶ ‘mhoœar Ho$ gmW hþAm Wm& ggwamb ‘| {‘bo ~ohVa ‘mhm¡b go erVb H$mo AnZr grE Ho$ n‹T>mB© ‘| Am¡a gabVm hþB©& ho‹S>m n[adma Zo ^r ggwamb ‘| ahVo hþE erVb H$mo n‹T>Zo H$s nyar ñdV§ÌVm Xr& ho‹S>m n[adma Ho$ Bg H$X‘ go g§nyU© g‘mO H$mo EH$ ZB© {Xem {‘boJr& && g_mO g§JR>Z &&
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ñWmZr¶ g‘mMma
Am§V[aH$ Iwer Am¡a g’$bVm Ho$ 7 gyÌ {df¶ na hþAm gH$mamË‘H$ ì¶m»¶mZ
‘wpíH$bm| H$m gm‘Zm H$aZo H$s H$bm h‘| AmZm Mm{hE : ñdm‘r ‘wHw§$XmZ§XOr h‘mao ‘Z ‘| ~Zm ahVm h¡. 5. Knowledge (kmZ) : ñdm‘rOr Zo H$hm A~ {ZarjU ^r hmo J¶m, gH$mamË‘H$Vm ^r Am J¶r ,CËgmh ^r ^anya h¡ Am¡a ‘§em ^r ghr h¡ Vmo µOê$ar ¶o h¡ H$s OrdZ H$m EH$ ghr ZµŠem ~Zm¶m OmE Am¡a CgHo$ {bE h‘mao nmg ghr kmZ hmo. h‘oem AnZo kmZ H$mo ~T>mVo OmE§& CZHo$ AZwgma ,^JdmZ go ào‘ ^r kmZ Ho$ AmYma na hmoVm h¡& O¡go Amn‘| ^md AmVo h¡, ^md H$m kmZ AmVm, ^{º$ AmVr h¡ V^r Vmo Amn ào‘ H$aVo hmo à^w go. 6. Self discipline (AmË‘ AZwemgZ) : Omo kmZ AmnZo àmá {H$¶m A~ CgH$mo bmJy H¡$go H$aZm h¡ ~g ¶ht AmË‘ AZwemgZ H$s ewê$AmV hmo OmVr h¡& ghr ~mobZm, ghr ImZm ghr H$aZm EH$ AZwem{gV ì¶{º$ H$s nhMmZ h¡. BgHo$ {bE g~go ‘hËdnyU© h¡ AmË‘g§¶{‘V hmoZm&Amn H$m IwX na g§¶‘ ha OJh H$m‘ AmVm h¡. 7. Growth in phase of problems (‘wpíH$b ‘| ^r AmJo ~‹T>Zm) : ‘wpíH$b| OrdZ H$m A{^Þ A§J h¡. dmo Vmo AmE§Jr hr na§Vw h‘ CZH$m gm‘Zm H¡$go H$aVo h¡ ¶o h‘H$mo AmZm Mm{hE& h‘oem EH$ ~mV ܶmZ aIZm h¡ Omo ^r H$a aho h¢ BgHo$ bm^ Ho$ ~mao ‘| gmoMZm Mm{hE Zm {H$ Bggo gwI Š¶m {‘boJm ¶o gmoMZm Mm{hE . O~ Amn ‘wpíH$bm| H$m gm‘Zm H$a|Jo V~ Amn IwX XoI|Jo {H$ ha ~ma AmnH$s CÞ{V hr hþB© h¡ .AnZr g‘ñ¶mAm| H$mo MwZm¡Vr g‘{PE , g‘ñ¶m ‘V g‘{PE {’$a XopIE Amn AmJo hr ~‹T>oJo Am¡a H$^r Zht ê$H|$Jo.¶o gmV ‘§Ì ~VmH$a ñdm‘rOr Zo EH$ ZB© gmoM Am¡a CËgmh H$m g§Mma {H$¶m h¡& ~‹S>r g§»¶m ‘| g‘mO H$s ‘{hbmAm| Ed§ néwfm| Zo BgH$m bm^ CR>m¶m& {OVZr g»§¶m ‘| ¶dwmAm| H$o AmZo H$s Anjom Wr, do Zht H$o ~am~a hr CnpñWV W&o A§V ‘| Am¶moOH$ g§ñWm Ho$ gd©lr ‘wHo$e Agmdm, Amo‘àH$me ngmar, Ho$Xma ho‹S>m, g§O¶ ‘mZYݶm, amOoÝÐ ‘mhoídar, Z§X{H$emoa AQ>b, JmoqdX {Jb‹S>m Ed§ ‘mhoídar g‘mO Ho$ Aܶj lr amOoe ‘y§J‹S>, ‘§Ìr lr {dO¶ bÉ>m ~mOm Zo ñdm‘rOr H$m gå‘mZ {H$¶m& g§MmbZ lr amYoí¶m‘ gmo‘mZr Zo {H$¶m& Bg Adga na g‘mO Ho$ nXm{YH$mar àhbmX goR>, AO¶ gmaS>m Ed§ g‘mO g§JR>Z Ho$ g§nmXH$ am‘ ‘y§X‹S>m ^r ‘m¡OyX Wo&
B§Xm¡a& »¶mV ‘mo{Q>doeZb Jwê$ ñdm‘r ‘wHw$ÝXmZ§X Or H$m ì¶m»¶mZ ‘mhoœar g‘mO g§¶mo{JVmJ§O joÌ, nydu joÌ, amYmH¥$îU gËg§J Z‘«Vm H$Mmo{b¶m g{‘{V Ed§ d¥ § X mdZ [anmoQ>©a H$nb J«wn Ûmam Am¶mo{OV {H$¶m J¶m {Og‘| CÝhm|Zo OrdZ ‘| g’$bVm, ˜wer Am¡a gånyU©Vm àmá H$aZo Ho$ {bE Š¶m 7 ‘mZ{gH$VmE§ hmoZr Mm{hE CgH$m ~˜y~r dU©Z {H$¶m. 1.Introspection (AmË‘{ZarjU) : Bg gyÌ na ~mobVo hþE ñdm‘r Or Zo H$hm {H$ h‘mao {dMma h‘mar {µOå‘oXmar h¡ Zm {H$ {H$gr Amoa H$s& ñdm‘rOr Zo ~Vm¶m {H$ h‘ {gµ’©$ V~ n[an¹$ H$hbmVo h¡ O~ h‘ AnZo {dMmam| H$s Odm~Xmar bo boVo h¢ AV… O~ h‘ ¶h ñdrH$ma H$a b| {H$ h‘ O¡gm gmoM|Jo Am¡a CgH$m Omo ^r n[aUm‘ hmoJm CgH$s dOh h‘ IwX hr hm|Jo& 2. Positive Thinking AWm©V² gH$mamË‘H$Vm : {dnarV n[apñW{V¶m| ‘| ^r gH$mamË‘H$ gmoM aIZo dmbm ì¶{º$ h‘oem D$na hr CR>Vm h¡ Am¡a bú¶ H$mo àmá H$aVm h¡.CÝhm|Zo ~Vm¶m {H$ ‘Z ‘| Xÿgam| H$mo boH$a AÀN>o {dMma aIZm AmnH$m CËWmZ H$aVm h¡& daZm ¶{X ‘Z ‘| {dMma hr µJbV hmo Vmo ¶o hr ‘Z AmnHo$ nVZ H$m H$maU ^r ~Z gH$Vm h¡& 3. Inspiration (CËgmh): h‘oem AnZo Amn H$mo CËgm{hV aIZm ,Amn g~ Hw$N> Imo Xo ‘Ja {’$a ^r ‘Z ‘| CËgmh h¡ Vmo Amn dmng g~ Hw$N> nm gH$Vo h¢, na AJa AmnHo$ nmg g~ Hw$N> h¡ na CËgmh hr Zht h¡ Vmo Amn dmo g~ ^r Imo XoVo h¢. ÑT>g§H$ën H$a| Am¡a AnZo ^rVa CËgmh H$mo h‘oem ~ZmE aI| Š¶m|{H$ bmnadmhr AnZo ^rVa go hmoVr h¡ ~mhar H$maUmo go Zht . 4. Intention (‘§em) : Omo ^r H$ao OrdZ ‘| ¶o µOê$a ܶmZ aI| {H$ BgH$mo H$aZo Ho$ nrN>o AmnH$s ‘§em Š¶m h¡? ñdm‘rOr Zo ~Vm¶m {H$ H$‘© H$aVo OmAmo Am¡a ’$b H$mo à^w H$mo g‘{n©V H$aVo OmAmo&Cggo {Z{üV hr Amn H$mo g’$bVm {‘boJr Am¡a ˜wer ^r Š¶y±{H$ ¶{X h‘ ñd¶§ Ho$ {bE ’$b H$s BÀN>m aIVo h¡ Vmo H$ht Zm H$ht CgH$mo nmZo H$m VZmd
gXu Ho$ ‘m¡g‘ ‘| ñdmñ϶ Ho$ {bE 4 gmdYm{Z¶m§ Oê$ar h¡ gXu Ho$ ‘m¡g‘ H$s ewéAmV hmo MwH$s h¡, bo{H$Z Bg ~XbVo ‘m¡g‘ ‘| AmnH$m ñdmñ϶ Iam~ hmo gH$Vm h¡& Yrao-Yrao AmVr hþB© gXu MwnHo$ go gXu-OwH$m‘ ¶m ~wIma Ho$ ê$n ‘| IVaZmH$ h‘bm H$aVr h¡& Bg ‘m¡g‘ ‘| ñdmñ϶ H$m {deof ܶmZ aIZm Oê$ar h¡& 1. {OVZr Á¶mXm ~ma g§^d hmo AnZo hmW YmoE§ Vm{H$ H$sQ>mUw n¡a Z ngma gH|$& ¶hr H$sQ>mUw ‘m¡g‘ H$s ~r‘m[a¶m| H$mo OÝ‘ XoH$a Vrd«Vm go ’¡$bmVo h¢, Vmo hmWm| go hr Á¶mXm ’¡$bVo h¢& && g_mO g§JR>Z &&
2.
41
A˶{YH$ VZmd boZo go ~M|, Š¶m|{H$ ¶h AmnHo$ eara H$s ~r‘m[a¶m| Am¡a g§H«$‘U go b‹S>Zo H$s j‘Vm h¡ Cg‘| ~mYm CËnÞ H$aVm h¡& 3. amoOmZm H$ar~ AmYm K§Q>m ì¶m¶m‘ Oê$a H$a|& Bggo eara H$s amoJm| go b‹S>Zo H$s j‘Vm ‘O~yV hmoJr Am¡a eara ‘| J‘u ~Zr ahoJr& 4. ha AmYm K§Q>o ‘| Z‘H$ S>mbH$a JwZJwZo nmZr go Jamao H$aZo go XX© Am¡a ~oM¡Zr go amhV {‘bVr h¡& gmW hr Jbo H$s Iame Am¡a gXu H$s Aݶ g‘ñ¶mAm| ‘| Amam‘ {‘bVm h¡& && Zd§]a 2019 &&
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g‘mO Ho$ {ZñdmW© H$‘©¶moJr H$m AmH$pñ‘H$ AdgmZ lr ~§erbmb ^yV‹S>m {H$aU Zht aho amOZ¡{VH$ {dMmaYmam go H$m§J«og go Ow‹S>o aho Am¡a A§V OrdZ Ho$ A§{V‘ jUm| VH$ g{H«$¶ ahH$a g‘mO H$s ha g‘¶ VH$ Cggo ZmVm Zht VmoS>m& AnZr ~o~mH$ e¡br J{V{d{Y ‘| em{‘b hmoZo dmbo, Iam Am¡a gQ>rH$ H$hZo go do g^r amOZ¡{VH$ Xb ‘| ng§X {H$E OmVo Wo. nyao H$m gmhg aIZo dmbo, ~wOwJ© hmoH$a ~‹S>m| Am¡a ¶wdm Ho$ amOZ¡{VH$ d gmd©O{ZH$ OrdZ ‘| CZ na H$^r EH$ ~rM AnZr ghO CnpñW{V go g~H$m ‘Z OrV boZo n¡go H$m XmJ ^r Zht bJm. H$m§J«og ‘| CZHo$ ~mX AmE dmbo g‘mO Ho$ d[að>OZm| ‘| EH$ d¶mod¥Õ g‘mOgodr bmoJ O~ bú‘r nwÌ hmo JE V~ ^r CÝhm|Zo AnZr lr ~§erbmb Or ^yV‹S>m {H$aU H$m AmH$pñ‘H$ MX[a¶m H$mo h‘oem gmµ’$ aIm. eha H$m H$moB© ^r ñdJ©dmg 10 Zdå~a H$s amV hmo J¶m. do Aën g‘¶ Ho$ Ym{‘©H$ Am¶moOZ hmo do g§Vmof Ho$ gmW Cg‘| em{‘b {bE ~r‘ma aho Am¡a A§{V‘ g‘¶ VH$ g‘mO H$s ha hmoVo, AnZm gh¶moJ H$aVo Am¡a Omo J{V{d{Y ‘| VÝ‘¶Vm go g§b¾ hmoVo aho. 83 df© H$s C‘« ‘| ^r d[að> g‘mOgodr ^yV‹S>m Ho$ OÝ‘{XZ na nm¡YmamonU ^r ~ZVm H$m‘ H$aVo Wo. CZHo$ n[adma ‘| Y‘©nËZr, gwnwÌ Zrboe CZH$s gOJVm Am¡a g{H«$¶Vm ^yV‹S>m nßny g{hV ^am-nyam n[adma XoIVo ~ZVr Wr. ¶h g‘mMma ‘m¡OyX h¡. 11 Zdå~a gmo‘dma H$mo gmo‘dma H$s gw~h {OgZo ^r gwZm CZH$s A§{V‘ ¶mÌm Jw‘míVm ZJa Vmo Cgo ghgm {dœmg hr Zht {Zdmg go {ZH$br {Og‘| ~‹S>r g§»¶m hþAm. {H$gr Zo H$hm VrZ {XZ ‘| CZHo$ MmhZo dmbo, g‘mO ~§Yw nhbo Vmo {‘bo Wo Vmo H$moB© H$hZo em{‘b hþE. n§MHw$B©¶m ‘mojYm‘ na bJm {H$ A^r Hw$N> {XZ nhbo hr CZgo ‘wbmH$mV hþB© Wr. g‘mO ‘| B§Xm¡a. d[að> g‘mOgodr Ed§ H$m§J«og Ho$ {Zð>mdmZ H$m¶©H$Vm© hþB© emoH$g^m ‘| ~‹S>r g§»¶m ‘| gd©lr CÝh| ñnï>dº$m Ho$ ê$n ‘| ¶mX aIm ~§erbmb ^yV‹S>m {H$aU H$m {ZYZ 10 Zd§~a H$mo hmo J¶m Wm. 14 am‘ AdVma OmOy, g‘mO Aܶj OmEJm& AmO O~{H$ ghr H$mo Zd§~a ~mb {Xdg na CZH$m OÝ‘{XZ Wm. CZHo$ {ZYZ Ho$ ~mX amOoe ‘y§J‹S>, àmXo{eH$ Aܶj amO|Ð AmE nhbo OÝ‘{XZ na n[aOZm| Zo d¥jmamonU H$a VWm Jmoembm ‘| B©ZmUr, d[að> H$m§J«ogr ZoVm lr gwaoe ghr H$hZo dmbo H$‘ hmoVo Om aho Jm¡ godm H$a AnZm OÝ‘{XZ ‘Zm¶m. A{hë¶m ‘mVm Jm¡embm ‘| hþE h¢, {H$aU Or ~o~mH$s go gM, Bg Am¶moOZ ‘| ‘mhoœar g‘mO Ho$ Aܶj amOoe ‘y§J‹S>, àMma q‘S>m, lr ^§da e‘m© g{hV ~‹S>r ñnï>Vm Ho$ gmW ~mobZo Ho$ {bE ‘§Ìr AO¶ gmaS>m, àmXo{eH$ ¶wdm g§JR>Z Ho$ Aܶj amhþb g§»¶m ‘| CnpñWV bmoJm| Zo AnZr ^md^rZr lÕm§O{b A{n©V H$s. OmZo Om¶| J o & lr {H$aU ‘mZYݶm Ed§ {Zboe ^yV‹S>m ^r CnpñWV Wo&
lr lram‘ gma‹S>m H$m XþIX AdgmZ
lr {edZmam¶U ‘§Ìr H$m XþIX {ZYZ
B§Xm¡a& gm‘m{OH$ H$m¶©H$Îmm© VWm Ym{‘©H$ H$m¶m] ‘| h‘oem AJ«Ur ahZo dmbo lr H$mby gma‹S>m, {Xbrn gma‹S>m d {‘WwZ gma‹S>m Ho$ nyÁ¶ {nVmOr lr lram‘ gma‹S>m H$m JV {XZm| XþIX {ZYZ hmo J¶m. lr gma‹S>m AnZo ’$¸$‹S> ñd^md Ho$ H$maU OmZo OmVo Wo. do ^r gm‘m{OH$ J{V{d{Y¶m| ‘| h‘oem em{‘b hmoVo Wo. CZHo$ {ZYZ na g‘mO d amOZr{VH$ joÌm| Ho$ H$B© bmoJm| Zo lÕm§O{b A{n©V H$s. g‘mO g§JR>Z n[adma ^r AnZr lÕm§O{b A{n©V H$aVm h¡.
B§Xm¡a& d[að> gm‘m{OH$ H$m¶©H$Îmm© lr {edZmam¶U ‘§Ìr H$m {dJV {XZm| XþIX {ZYZ hmo J¶m& do AnZo nrN>o EH$ ^am nyam n[adma N>mo‹S> JE& {Og C‘« Ho$ n‹T>md na bmoJ YZ g§J«h H$aVo h¡ Cg C‘« ‘| ‘§ÌrOr Zo AnZm OrdZ Y‘©, H$‘©, gm‘m{OH$ g§ñWmAm| Ed§ n[adma H$mo g‘{n©V H$aVo hþE H$B© ¶mXJma Am¶moOZ {H$E& Amn ‘§Ìr n[adma H$s ‘O~yV H$‹S>r Wr {Ogo AmnZo AnZo ñZoh H$s S>moa go ~m±Y aIm Wm&
lr‘Vr bmhmoQ>r H$m XþIX {ZYZ
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B§Xm¡a& g‘mO Ho$ d[að> g‘mOgodr lr B§Xm¡a& d[að> g‘mOgodr Ed§ am‘mZwOH$moQ> AemoH$ S>mJm Ed§ lr {XZoe S>mJm H$s ~‹S>r ‘§{Xa Q´>ñQ> Ho$ Aܶj lr ~mbH¥$îU P§da H$m ~hZ VWm lr {Z{VZ bmhmoQ>r H$s ‘mVmOr JV {XZm| AmH$pñ‘H$ {ZYZ hmo J¶m& do AnZo lr‘Vr brbmXodr bmhmoQ>r H$m JV {XZm| Aën nrN>o EH$ ^am nwam n[adma N>mo‹S>H$a JE& Amn ~r‘mar Ho$ ~mX XohmdgmZ hmo J¶m& do gwà{gÕ {~ëS>a lr CÎm‘ P§da g{hV gd©lr g‘mOgo d r VWm ^mOnm Ho $ {Zð>mdmZ am‘{Zdmg, g§ n VHw $ ‘ma, S>m° . Jmo q dX, H$m¶©H$Vm© ñd. lr ZaoÝÐHw$‘maOr bmhmoQ>r Ho$ Y‘©nËZr Wr& Z§XHw$‘ma, {dîUw, A{Zb Ed§ ‘YwgyXZ P§da Ho$ ~‹S>o ^mB© VWm AmnH$s A§{V‘ ¶mÌm n[aOZ Ed§ ~‹S>r ~‹S>r g§»¶m ‘| g‘mO Ho$ àXrn, AVwb d n§H$O Ho$ nyÁ¶ {nVmOr Wo& AmnHo$ {ZYZ na d[að>OZ em{‘b hþE& g‘mO Ho$ d[að>OZm| Zo lÕm§O{b A{n©V H$s& && g_mO g§JR>Z && && Zd§]a 2019 && 42
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