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LUGANO STATION
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11 6
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PIAZZA RIFORMA LUGANO TOWN HALL
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FUNICOLARE DEGLI ANGIOLI PARCO CIANI
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LAC
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A 19
WoCa
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Waterfront of Contemporary Art 9
During the progression of Lugano from the period of the 19th century canton to the 20th century bank city, the city experienced a lack of landscape planning and forethought, and now as the city has progressed past the stage of being a bank city, Lugano is faced with the issue of properly defining its position as a waterfront city, and finding its new identity.
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This proposal offers an opportunity for the city to exploit its position on the waterfront, take advantage of the new interest and investment into art and culture- as initiated by the introduction of the LAC (Lugano Arts Centre) and continue in this direction to establish the new identity of Lugano as a hub of art and culture in Europe.
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Fading the line between the water and the city, and between art and the public, the resulting new collective of public spaces and open galleries aim to stitch together the existing networks of culture and leisure as the new economic driving forces and replace what was once dominated by the banks with the world’s first waterfront dedicated to contemporary art. SEBASTIAN WATERS MULHAM JAZMATI SAMMY ZARKA STEFANIA SINISCALCHI
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MASTERPLAN
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SCALE 1:1000
The new waterfront masterplan sees a new journey from the LAC to Parco Ciani; a dynamic passage through a variety of interwoven art galleries, public spaces, activity spaces and leisure spaces. Public spaces are extended over the water as the water is extended into public spaces, offering a new experience of Lugano as a waterfront city. Public spaces are imagined not only for public use, but for how they can be adapted to host and support different cultural activities.
1. The current situation of the waterfront is a strong division
2. The proposed solution to the problem of the road is to
3. Specific axes between the city and the waterfront are iden- 4. Based on the new vistas and the orientation of the build-
5. The new waterfront is activated by means of the various
6. Green spaces such as the monumental trees are main-
7. The waterfront spaces are designed to be navigable by
between the water and the city due to the prescence of a busy road along the red line.
create a car tunnel underground, and pedestrianize the area between the city and the waterfront.
tified to create vistas and strengthen the visual connection to the water and the waterfront.
public and art-related functions which create a variety of spaces with different scales, suited for different events and activities.
tained, while additional green space is added to soften the landscape, provide shading at the waterfront as well as retain water during the event of a flood
means of boats and ferry, enhancing the activities and experience of the new waterfront.
BEFORE
AFTER
ings on the waterfront, a new waterfront is formed is created by extending public space onto the water or bringing the water towards the city
BEFORE
AFTER
BEFORE
AFTER
BEFORE
1. Operations Mangement Building 2. Loading station 3. Loading dock 4. New car tunnel 5. Extended underground parking 6. Access from parking 7. Function and event space 8. Floating Garden 9. Adaptable platform 10. Amphitheatre 11. Old Statue Square 12. Waterfront promenade
AFTER
13. Swimming harbour 14. Ferry terminal 15. New Town Square 16. Old Town square 17. Sunken water square 18. Green Sculpture steps 19. Open air gallery 20. Cub house 21. Sunken Market square 22. Restaurant 23. Waterfront Gardens. 24. Parco Ciani
BEFORE
Major art zones
Adjustable Lighting Wifi and connectivity infrastructures
AFTER
The waterfront is divided by the existing road which creates a bar-
The new proposed car tunnel is vital to create uninterrupted visual
The waterfront edge is a long, linear experience, not relating to the
New visual and physical connections are made to make the water-
Attractions in Lugano such as the LAC, the town hall and city cen-
The attractions of Lugano become connected through an exciting
The current waterfront experience in this area of Lugano is a mo-
Together with the art, the level changes in the landscape and re-
The existing waterfront line is clearly de-
Manipulating the shoreline blurs the
rier between the city and the waterfront. The road creates a great deal of noise which hinders waterfront leisure and activity, and creates an unconnected experience of the city as a waterfront city
and physical connections between the city and the waterfront.
city
front relatable to the city.
tre, and the Parco Ciani are disconnected
variety of public space which forms the much needed landscape between the city and the waterfront.
notonous and mundane walk along the existing promenade, with a barrier between the promenade and the water, in the form of a fence and a +2m level change.The activities are limited to looking and boating.
thinking the areas of contact with the water, a new experience of the water and the waterfront is created. Many new opportunities for water activities are promoted.
fined and separatated from the existing city and its important spaces
boundaries between the city and the water, and defines the city of Lugano as a real waterfront city.
NEW WATERFRONT FUNCTIONS SCALE 1:500
A series of buildings are propsed to activate the waterfront and serve the public and art spaces. These buildings would be translucent so as not to disrupt the views to the lake, but contain an inner tensile roof which can vary and adjust over the open plan space below. The building design suggested to suit this waterfront is one that is incredibly adaptableto change and accomodate a plethora of functions. The building design should be flexible to evolve with the changing program of the waterfront is These buildings help to sustain and maintain the waterfront FERRY TERMINAL
NEW TOWN SQUARE
OLD TOWN SQUARE
SECTION A-A SCALE 1:500 Section through the old town square and the new square on the water.
NEW FERRY TERMINAL SCALE 1:500
SWIMMING HARBOUR
RESTAURANT SCALE 1:500
BOATING CLUB-HOUSE SCALE 1:500
WATERFRONT PROMENADE
FUNCTION VENUE SCALE 1:500
NEW SPACE-MAKING INFRASTRUCTURE SCALE 1:250
Details of the vertical pole elements which are responsible for lighting,electricity, technology, wifi and temporary structure support throughout the new waterfront. These structures are intended to increase the adaptability and usability of the waterfront spaces as public spaces and as spaces which facilitate a wide range of cutural activties and art installations for a year round-constantly changing and evolving program SECTION B-B OPERABLE SPOTLIGHTS
SCALE 1:250 Section through the new ferry terminal, promenade and the swimming harbour that separates them
OPERABLE SPOTLIGHTS
BOATING CLUB HOUSE
MARKET SQUARE
BRACING TO HARBOUR STRUCTURE BRACING TO HARBOUR STRUCTURE STRUCTURAL PILING
ELEVATION
SECTION
PLAN
AN EVOLVING WATERFRONT LANDSCAPE- ALTERNATIVES The waterfront is designed with a range of distinctive spaces which offer various opportunities for public and cultural activity. The program is intended to activate the waterfront throughout the 4 seasons, as well as during the day and night. The axonometric images below show how the same spaces are adapted for different functions.
SECTION C-C SCALE 1:250 Section through the new sunken market square which links to the city through the axis of the archways of the existing buildings
NEW FLOATING PLATFORM INFRASTRUCTURE
THE STEPPED AMPHITHEATRE
THE SWIMMING HARBOUR
THE NEW TOWN SQUARE
THE SUNKEN MARKET SQUARE
ADAPTABLE FLOATING PLATFORM
The floating platforms 8 and 9 are constructed from light-weight modular elements which enable the platforms to be assembled and disassembled in various proportions and configurations as necessary. The modules of the floating garden are interchangeable with those of the floating art platform, and can create a variety of spaces. The floating garden functions as phyto-remediation filters for the lake water and a haven for birds and insects. The floating art platform functions as art space, or an art island.
The amphitheatre is designed to accommodate performance art, sculptures, screenings such as in an out-door cinema, as well as a water-square which functions as a playful public space when the water levels are higher. The prescence of the vertical poles enable the space to be lit, screens to be constructed and shadings to be added as required by the space.
Surrounded by a new waterfront promenade and stairs which descend into the water, this semi-enclosed portion of the lake is intended for water activities throughout the summer, and offers interesting opportunities for art installations and leisure.
The level of Lugano’s old town square is manipulated to provide the opportunity for water to enter the city. When the water levels are low, the old town square forms a pathway to the water; between a variety of public spaces and open galleries. When the water levels are high, the old town square is submerged and the new town square becomes an island of public space, connected only by one bridge leaving the lower levels navigable only by
On the edge of the commercial area of the city, and inbetween the parco Ciani and the new boating Club House, the level of the landscape is lowered to a sunken plaza, which provides the opportunity for markets and events or series, thematic or pop-up exhibitions.
The modular floating platform is a flexible space that can only be reached by boat, and that can be assembled to suit a multitude of functions such as an art exhibition island, a diving or water sports arena etc. The platform can be dissassembled and relocated to other areas of the waterfront where needed.
boat.