Green encroachment: overview by Saumya Sampat

landscape | architecture

Green Encroachment at Hull : Overview Advance landscape architecture - Academic module Leeds Beckett University

Saumya Sampat | landscape architect

Where? Glasgow

Edinburgh

Newcastle

HULL

River Hull

York Leeds Liverpool Sheffield

Humber Bristol

Why?

London

http://time-for-maps.tumblr.com/post/97068920468/map-of-hull-1640-3183-2749

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-humber-38489425

https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2013/nov/20/hull-10-reasons-uk-city-culture-2017

What?

•The port town announced as City of Culture 2017 •This attracted more people - tourist and employment in town, hence needs to improve infrastructure of the town. •Public realm projects identified and executed in old town area - recently completed. •There are more projects which are in pipeline; and needs to be considered to activate the whole town. •Scale bridge was proposed and built to connect the city centre to a hoped for redevelopment on the eastern side of the river Hull. Inevitably it was dubbed the bridge to nowhere after the regeneration failed to materialise.

A project along the tower street on the east

side of river Hull. Initial idea of regenerating the waterfront and connecting the Deep to the

Study Area

city and new development proposed by developers along the river.

mixed use development, a few meters away from the waterfront and incorporate activities to rejuvenate the grey part

proposal of of the town.

rethinking the green

HOTHAZ

corridor activation. Sensitive Core Adjoining area, likely to have a sensitive approach

http://cityplanhull.co.uk/index.php/heritage-action-zone-haz/

Essence of the place https://whatsonhub.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/hull-old-town-1.jpg

The Big Idea Encroachment may sound a highly negative word. It means intrusion into, trespass on, invasion of, infiltration of. Green Encroachment here refers to intrusion of green spaces into the development, to improve existing infrastructure which is the need of time now. Diagram below explains this concept

Development

Encroachment

How?

Green Encroachment

Brief - 01

Brief - 02

Brief - 03

Focus on River Hull Eco corridor.

Retain the integrity of old town (the old town cocoon), which now has A63 cutting through it.

Master-plan Design proposals for the 1.5km stretch of River Hull.

Freeing the river edge clearing up the industrial building touching the edge. Using contaminated sites as to make them more greenbreathable and accessible to people working and living in the areas nearby.

Understand the circulation / movement - pedestrian, cycle, vehicular and suggest appropriate solutions to minimise vehicular and encourage pedestrian movement in old town.

Achieve seamless cycle and pedestrian linkages from neighbourhood to river and down to the old town and the Humber.

Proposal to enhance the quality of open areas made available based on Brief 01 and focus on seamless pedestrian and cycle connectivity along the river edge based on Brief 02.

EXISTING

OPTION 1

OPTION 2

OPTION 3

A 63 cutting through the city, creating a distinct separation and hindrance for people to access water from the old town.

Taking down the Myton bridge, which will result in diverting the major traffic on A63 to A165, a route via Train Station and busy area of the city. But it may create a chaos at Train station entry exit points, increasing the pollution within the city. Advantage: No striking road line passing through old core.

Making Myton bridge - a green bridge (only for cyclist and pedestrians) - like a bridge park, which will result in diverting the major traffic on A63 to A165, a route via Train Station and busy area of the city. Advantage: Softening the striking structure.

A63 cutting through old cocoon caters for heavy traffic moving to the ports further east. Diverting this traffic to A165, may not be a good idea. Probably it may create more pollution through the city, more traffic congestions due to insufficient road widths. Keeping these factors in mind and the idea of core integrity - idea of tunnelling A63 came up. This may involve high investment, heavy structures, latest technology etc. to create BREATHABLE CITY CORE.

Vision

Extents of Change

Derelict Site

Clearing of Industrial buildings

Two roads along the river defines the area.

Derelict sites identified within the limit of roads. There are very few available sites and are in fragments. Hence very difficult to achieve continuous green.

Clearing up the industrial crap to achieve continuous green space, connecting North to South, Residences to Work place to old core. To celebrate water.

Site Flavour Old town from the New Side

Mud Flat along River Hull

Integrated green

Connecting green with neighbourhood

Combining derelict sites and cleared area generated opportunity of continuous green and quality space.

Making green usable by people in close proximity. Proposal to connect green within the communities, reaching to the central green spine.

OPPORTUNITIES / POSSIBILITIES Green corridor

By acquiring derelict sites and contaminated sites and making the, available for green corridor development will make a large difference to the river and surrounding area. This will help achieve sizable green corridor. Narrow width of about 25-35m may not work as corridor to occupy wildlife, people, cycle and the river, hence opening up is needed. Possible to achieve seamless green along the river.

Design for Health and Well-being

Health of people is dependent on the quality of usable space we provide. It also depends on the proximity of it from the neighbourhood. The proposed green will provide opportunities to connect the neighbourhood to the green; encouraging people to use this seamless space along water edge. Activities like cycling and jogging could be used more.

Access to water and celebrate

By opening up the river edge, people are drawn to water edge to celebrate it. Series of activities like eco park; play areas; allotments; sports zone; outdoor educational activity; jogging trail; cycle route loops can make the green corridor function well and safe.

Linkages from workplace and residence

Identifying pockets of greens in neighbourhood and connecting to the major green - a river park.

Urban Regeneration

Presently Hull City have invested a lot on public realm projects to improve on quality of life, increase tourism etc. More urban regeneration projects, to reclaim the integrity of old town should be proposed and well connected with each other.

Trinity Buoy Shed - Listed Building (Retained in proposals)

Hull Tidal Barrier

2.7m

Design process & Concept

5.0m

4.5m

5.0m

4.0m

3.0m

4.7m

3.0m

4.7m

3.2m

6.4m

3.0m

3.9m

2.8m

4.0m

Timber Yard

4.6m

3.9m

4.6m

3.9m

4.3m

The Paragon Arcade

3.9m

Beverley

4.4m

3.9m

4.4m

Gate

GARRISON

3.5m

Beverley

4.4m

Gate

GARRISON

3.5m

SIDE

4.1m

SIDE

4.1m

Citadel Trading Park

2.9m

4.2m

Hepworths

4.2m Arcade

(course of)

Town Wall

2.9m

4.2m Arcade

2.9m

4.5m

4.2m

4.4m

Lisle

4.2m

4.4m

Lisle

3.8m

Trinity

Court

3.2m

3.8m

Trinity

Court

3.2m

Court

3.2m

3.0m

4.8m

4.8m Town

Town

Wall

Wall 4.6m

4.6m

4.2m

Humber

Dock

4.5m

Promenad

4.7m

Scott's Square

4.7m

Scott's Square

Promenad

4.5m

3.3m

Town

Wall

Wall Historic

Hessle Gate

Gate

Historic

Hessle Gate

Gate

4.6m

4.7m

Kingston

Park

3.6m

4.8m

5.6m

3.5m

5.7m

4.6m

Industrial Estate

3.1m

2.4m

5.9m

Hierarchy of nodes 2.7m

2.7m

The Old Cocoon 5.0m

5.0m

4.5m

5.0m

4.0m

3.0m

4.7m

3.0m

4.7m

3.2m

6.4m

3.0m

3.9m

2.8m

4.0m

Timber Yard

4.6m

3.9m

4.6m

3.9m

4.3m

4.4m

The Paragon Arcade

4.4m

3.9m

Beverley

Gate

GARRISON

3.5m

Beverley

4.4m

3.9m

Gate

GARRISON

3.5m

SIDE

4.1m

SIDE

4.1m

Citadel Trading Park

2.9m

4.2m

Hepworths

4.2m Arcade

(course of)

Town Wall

2.9m

4.2m Arcade

2.9m

4.5m

4.2m

4.4m

Lisle

4.2m

4.4m

Lisle

3.8m

Trinity

Court

3.2m

3.8m

Trinity

Court

3.2m

Court

3.2m

3.0m

4.8m

4.8m Town

Town

Wall

Wall 4.6m

4.6m

4.2m

Humber

Dock

4.5m

Promenad

4.7m

Scott's Square

4.7m

Scott's Square

Promenad

4.5m

3.3m

Town

Wall

Wall Historic

Hessle Gate

Gate

Historic

Hessle Gate

Gate

4.6m

4.7m

Kingston

Park

3.6m

4.8m

5.6m

3.5m

5.7m

4.6m

Industrial Estate

3.1m

2.4m

5.9m

2.7m

A-63 cutting through the old town Extending the lines 5.0m

5.0m

4.5m

5.0m

4.0m

3.0m

4.7m

3.0m

4.7m

3.2m

6.4m

3.0m

3.9m

2.8m

4.0m

Timber Yard

4.6m

3.9m

4.6m

3.9m

4.3m

3.9m

Beverley

4.4m

3.9m

The Paragon Arcade

OPTION 2

The Paragon Arcade

OPTION 1

4.4m

Gate

GARRISON

3.5m

Beverley

4.4m

Gate

GARRISON

3.5m

SIDE

4.1m

Citadel Trading Park

2.9m

4.2m

Hepworths

Town Wall

2.9m

4.5m

4.2m

4.4m

Lisle

3.2m

3.8m

Trinity

Court

3.2m

Court

3.2m

3.0m

4.8m

4.8m Town

Town

Wall

Wall 4.6m

4.6m

4.2m

Humber

Dock

4.5m

Promenad

e 3.3m

Town

Wall

Wall Historic

Hessle Gate

Gate

Historic

Hessle Gate

Gate

4.6m

4.7m

Kingston Park

4.7m

Scott's Square

4.7m

Scott's Square

Promenad

4.5m

3.3m

Kingston Park

3.6m

4.8m

5.6m

3.5m

5.7m

4.6m

Industrial Estate

3.1m

2.4m

5.9m

Site selection and extents

4.2m

4.4m

Lisle

3.8m

Trinity

Court

3.2m

3.5m

Prefered Option

4.2m Arcade

(course of)

Option 2 looked more at the development on the east side, making more sense to proposed scale bridge- connecting old town to the new area. This option will look at how old interacts with the new; and how sensitively the new area is designed and including the area above road tunnel to achieve integrity of the old core and further extending to the east side.

4.2m

4.2m Arcade

(course of)

Option 1 looked at the designing and detailing of about 3KM River edge, including the area above road tunnel to achieve integrity of the old core and further extending to the east side.

SIDE

4.1m

Citadel Trading Park

2.9m

Patterns of the old town

Stitching the old and the new

Hierarchy of nodes on the new side

Planting design and strategies

Design proposals in a wider context The proposal with respect to the old town looks to achieve seamless connection - smooth transition of people (pedestrians) within the old town. There is a distinct disconnect as in the current situation with A63 passing through the core diving it in North-South. The Design proposal looked at tunnelling the A63 (which is a major route, connecting all towns to the Ferry terminal - port; hence cant be ignored.This tunnelling will open up the opportunity of having a smooth transition within the quality space. The mixed use development on East bank not only generates high chances of investments - bringing money to the town but also looks at enhancing the biodiversity - ecology of the area offering varied typology of spaces from parks with ponds and extension of woodlands over the tunnel etc.

Queen's Gardens

Scale Bridge Hull Minster

Marina The Old Coccon

Victoria Pier

Design Proposals

The Deep

Landscape Masterplan - The new side

KEY:

1. River Hull Tidal barrier 2. Scale Bridge 3. Streetlife Museum & Arctic Crosair 4. Hull College 5. Industrial remains of the demolished Myton bridge 6. New Private Development 7. Dry Docks Redeveloped 8. Tidal Wetland 9. Stabilised Mudflat 10. Unstabilised Mudflat 11. Tidal pond 12.Hotel Premier Inn (Building Retained)

13. Pond 14. Park 15. Play courts 16. Grand Steps to Scale bridge (area enhanced) 17. Proposed Ramp to Scale bridge 18. Activity space: Kid's Play, Elderly sitting, Wellness Garden. 19. Celebration space: Open exhibition, events etc. 20. Outdoor classroom / Nature study 21. Entry - Exit to A63 Tunnel 22. Existing Riverside Promenade (can be enhanced) 23. Proposed Riverside walk, Waterside platforms 24. The Deep 25. Parking (Enhanced)

Proposed Development (by others)

Proposed Pond

Art Plaza

Existing Vegetation

Grand Steps

Existing Hotel Premier Inn

Event Space

Museum

River

Old Town

Scale Bridge

Hull

10 7

7 4

23 22

6 2

3 23 3

r Hu

21 17

Rive

Old Town

8 20 16

8 18 5 23

9 9

Sections

+4.8m

+3.3m

High Tide Lvl. -0.2m -3.8m Mudflat

Road & Cycle Path

Remains of Myton bridge

SECTION 1

+4.8m T.O.W

+3.8m

Mudflat Pond

Marginal Planting

Cycle Path

Floating Reedbeds

Riverside Promenade

Stepp Plant

SECTION 2

+3.3m

+4.8m

High Tide Lvl. -3.8m

Existing Promenade

Floating Reedbeds Mudflat

SECTION 3

River Hull

Tidal pond

Riverside Promenade

Saltmarsh planting

Cycle Path

Art Plaza

ped ters

+4.8m

+3.8m

Saltmarsh Planting

Mudflat Remains of Myton bridge

+4.8m

Tidal Pool

Road & Cycle Path

Riverside Promenade

Woodland

+3.3m

High Tide Lvl.

-3.8m

Mudflat River Hull

Existing Promenade

+4.8m

Performance Court

Road

Swale

Key Area 1: Art Plaza

9 12 1

Art 14

Gall

ery

Art

Gall

ery

2 4

Cafe

/ Sh

4 2

3 10a

12 10

11 Restaura nt

Sho

Cafe / Ba

Sho

Cafe / Ba

KEY: 1. Double height space as extension for art gallery 2. Green Strip - Planting beds 3. Stepping stones 4. Seats 5. Double height spaces 6. Alley (Character similar to the old town) 7. Event Lawn 8. Cluster connections - planting pockets with narrow paths 9. Dense planting-shrub layer 10. Cycle path - bright red colour 10a. Cycle path - dull red colour

11. Emergency vehicular access - area with grass pavers; flushed with adjoining lawn 12. Bog loving flowering plants - meadow 13. Ramp leading to Scale bridge 14. Marshland planting - slopes down to River Hull 15. Riverside promenade

Key Area 2: The Street 5

to re

1 3 2

Sho

Ca fe

Bar

3.3

Caf e/

Sho

KEY: 1. Special paving. Dedicated spillover strip for shops and cafes. 2. Central area between buildings for pedestrians - Paving type defines the are and segregates it from shops owned space. 3. Seats 4. Alley. (Inspired from narrow streets on the old town) 5. Green connection between building clusters. 6. Double height spaces.

1. 5

15 F7

SEAT TO SEPARATE DESIGN AND DETAIL

Key Area 1: Art Plaza - Hardscape Details(Technical Drawing) F4

Key

4 2 F5

63 thk. 600 wide, Random lengths Diamond Sawn Appleton Yorkstone Paving

(Marshalls or equivalent make)

1.5

NOT

SEAT TO SEPARATE DESIGN AND DETAIL

63 thk. 300 wide, Random lengths Flamed Finish Appleton Yorkstone Paving

(Marshalls or equivalent make)

1. T 2. 3. 4.

F2 5.

F5 F1

63 thk. 600 wide, Random lengths Flamed Finish Scoutmoor Yorkstone Paving

(Marshalls or equivalent make)

SEAT TO SEPARATE DESIGN AND DETAIL

1.5

63 thk. 600 wide, Random lengths Diamond Sawn Appleton 63 thk.Yorkstone 450 wide,Paving 1000 length

(Marshalls or equivalent make)

Capital finish Appleton Yorkstone Paving

1.8

(Marshalls or equivalent make)

4.0

2.1

F2 F2

5.0

RA M

63 thk. 300 wide, Random lengths Flamed Finish Appleton Paving Resin Yorkstone bound porous surfacing

2.5

SEAT TO SEPARATE DESIGN AND DETAIL

7.5

(Marshalls or equivalent make)

1.8

63 thk. 450 wide, 1000 length Capital finish Appleton Yorkstone Paving Cycle Path (Marshalls or equivalent make) Bright Red coloured (Pigmented Tarmac) (Aggregate Industries or equivalent make)

2.1

4.0

63 thk. 600 wide, Random lengths Flamed Finish Scoutmoor Yorkstone Paving 63 thk. AS PER DESIGN (Marshalls or equivalent Diamond Sawn make) Appleton Yorkstone Paving

1.5

5.0

Yellow-Cream colour (Addaset) 10mm x 10mm grooves at 3m c/c Addagrip or equivalent make

(Marshalls or equivalent make)

Resin bound porous surfacing Yellow-Cream colour (Addaset) 10mm x 10mm Cycle Path grooves at 3m c/c Addagrip or equivalent make Dark Red coloured (Pigmented Tarmac) (Aggregate Industries or equivalent make)

1.5

Rev

Clie

F4 F1

63 thk. AS PER DESIGN Diamond Sawn Appleton Yorkstone Paving 200 wide, Precast concrete Flat kerb

2.5

7.5

(Marshalls equivalent make) (ReferorDetail Section)

Grey - Black Fleck F2

Des

Cycle Path Bright Red coloured (Pigmented Tarmac) Soft Area (Vegetation) (Aggregate Industries or equivalent make) Grass, Shrubs, Trees etc. Refer Planting Detail Plans

Issu

Proj

Cycle Path Dark Red coloured (Pigmented Tarmac) (Aggregate Industries or equivalent make)

1.5

EA KI ---

P A

Sca

200 wide, Precast concrete Flat kerb (Refer Detail Section) Grey - Black Fleck

1:1

Soft Area (Vegetation) Grass, Shrubs, Trees etc. Refer Planting Detail Plans

Job

Hull public realm project material strategy is inspired and adapted from the materials used earlier; which give the feel and richness of the old town. Public realm document states " New materials within the public realm need to be of a high quality, attractive, robust, and maintainable. They need to enhance the streets and squares within the context of the architecture and locality. Therefore whilst a common palette will ensure continuity and maintain a strong identity, each space should be designed to take into account the special qualities of architecture, use and historic sensitivity". Since this new development is on the old harbour side within the close proximity of the old cocoon and proposals are based on linking and interaction of the old and the new; materials used here are of same typology. There is not literal copying of the finishes, but is based on the usage and function of space. Old town architecture is reflected here with the use of bricks on the facade and hence landscape material has a subtle tone to it, with highlights of bands at few areas.

Plaza Paving - Option 01 63 thk. 300 wide, Random lengths Flamed Finish, Appleton Yorkstone Paving

63 thk. 600 wide, Random lengths Flamed Finish, Scoutmoor Yorkstone Paving 63 thk. 600 wide, Random lengths Diamond Sawn, Appleton Yorkstone Paving

Plaza Paving - Option 02 63 thk. 300 wide, Random lengths Flamed Finish, Appleton Yorkstone Paving with text engraved on the band 63 thk. 600 wide, Random lengths Flamed Finish, Scoutmoor Yorkstone Paving 63 thk. 600 wide, Random lengths Diamond Sawn, Appleton Yorkstone Paving

Plaza Paving - Option 03

63 thk. 300 wide, Random lengths Flamed Finish, Appleton Yorkstone Paving

100 wide grass band, to soften the feel of the plaza 63 thk. 600 wide, Random lengths Diamond Sawn, Appleton Yorkstone Paving

SEAT TO SEPARATE DESIGN AND DETAIL

Key Area 1: Art Plaza - Level and Grading (Technical Drawing)

Key

LEGEND 4

SLOPE DOWN LL TO RIVER HU L

INTER-TIDA MARSH

SEAT TO SEPARATE DESIGN AND DETAIL

FL +4.76

1.5

FL +3.76

FINISH GRADE

FINISH LEVEL; FINISH FLOOR LEVEL

1. T 2.

FL +4.81

LW PA FL +

4.85

4 T DR

AIN

FL +

5.10

SLO

PE 1

TSW

PLANTING AREA

LEGEND

2 SLO

LAWN

FL +

5.0

FL + 5

FL +

IN 1 50

5.10

T DR

AIN

TSW

5.0

4.97

Rev

TS +

4.90

+5.4

7.5

T DR

Clie

FL +

4.94

AIN

5.0

FL +5.10

SLO

SLO P 1 IN E 150

1 IN 20

TRENCH DRAIN

FL +

5.0

4.94

PE 1

IN 1 SLOPE

FL +

SLO

FL +4.85

AIN

TOP SLOT OFDRAIN SEAT/SEATWALL

FL +

2.1

UP P M

TSW

SLOT DR

FALL TO DRAIN

SLOT DRAIN

AIN

1.5

2.5

WATER LEVEL

WATER TOP OF LEVEL SEAT/SEATWALL

TRENCH DRAIN

SLOPE

TOP OF SOIL

TOP TOPOFOF WALL WALL

FALL TO DRAIN

+5.4

T DR

TSW

1.5

4.0

1.8

SLO

WL TSW

SEAT TO SEPARATE DESIGN AND DETAIL

PA PA

SLOPE

PE 1

SLO

5.10

SLOT DR AIN

FL +4.76

STRUCTURAL LEVEL; TOP OF SLAB

TOP TOPOFOF SOIL CURB

TC TS

FL +

FL +4.80

FINISH LEVEL; FINISH FLOOR LEVEL

TOP PLANTING OF CURB AREA

FINISH GRADE

IN 2

+5.4

STRUCTURAL LEVEL; TOP OF SLAB

FL +

Des

FL +

4.0

3. 4.

LAWN

NOT

5.0

FL +5.0

FL +

5.10

Issu

Proj

EA KI

FL +

4.97

5.0

FL +

4.94

---

P A

1.5

Sca

1:1

TS +

4.90

SLO P 1 IN E 150

CYCLE TRACK

T DR

FL +

4.94

Job

AIN

Finishes as/architectural drawings (Refer Details)

63 thk. 600 wide, Random lengths Diamond Sawn Yorkstone Paving

Mortar bed to engineers specification

FL +5.0

200

63 thk. 600 wide, Random lengths Diamond Sawn Yorkstone Paving

63 thk. Diamond Sawn Yorkstone Paving Coarse Sand bed

FL +

5.10

Mortar bed to engineers specification

200 Wide Grass band

Hardcore, well consolidated Thickness to be confirmed by Engineer.

Hardcore, well consolidated Thickness to be confirmed by Engineer. SLOPE

100

SLOPE

750

63 thk. 600 wide, Random lengths Diamond Sawn Yorkstone Paving

Hardcore, well consolidated Thickness to be confirmed by Engineer.

Art Gallery (Inside)

200

1000

SLO

Compacted Ground

1.5 0m

0.05 0.1m

Planting Bed

Stainless steel edging (gauge to engineer's specifications)

Concrete bed (foundation) to fix steel edge

Slot Drain Section (ACO or equivalent make) Concrete Foundation

0.25m

DETAIL 1 (scale 1:5 @A3)

DETAIL 2 (scale 1:5 @A3)

DETAIL 3 (scale 1:5 @A3)

This sectional detail explains the entry drop at Art Gallery from the Plaza. The stone is sloped away from the entry to avoid ingress of water . PA

This sectional detail (Stepping Stones) shows the junction of paving and the grass area. As this is in the urban setting and may have high wear and tear, steel edge is used to avoid cracking of edge stone and to get neat edge lines.

Edge detail - paving and Shrub bed.

2 3

3 9

4 2

1 5 3

Above illustrations are from 'The Planting Design Handbook' by Nick Robinson. These principles are applied to the design proposal and application areas are shown on diagram on the left.

Existing Woodland; provides shelter to the new development.

Proposed Woodland; arrangement which create enclosures/pockets of small activity areas.

Intertidal marshland; Saltmarsh planting like spartina maritima and other reeds.

Avenue planting; for the approach road to the Deep & access to the development.

Wetland planting; salt tolerant species, as it is in close proximity to river Hull.

Green connectors - cluster linkages. Narrow path and trees with light foliage & few with flowers, with understory of groundcover.

Specimen trees within building setting; Plazas dotted with trees. Backdrop trees for road avenue planting; with understory of about 1m high shrubs. Sculptural trees in courtyard with the canopy at about 2.5m, this provides activity space below it. Green fingers; area with moderate density of plantation and understory of about 0.75m high shrubs. Fresh water pond; area with plantation suitable for boggy soil type. Plant type includes emergents, submergents and oxygenators.

Screen planting; enclosing the spill over areas. This will have mixed height of understory as it will be viewed and appreciated alongside.

Planting Design (Technical Drawing) 1n

ST RE E

/s)

WE R

Ramp Up 1 in 20

3n @5 os Pp .0m (m c/c /s)

1 no

s Qr 2 no @ 6 s Sa .5m c/c

2 @7. nos Cb 0m c/c

-1.0

1 no

+1.0

±0.0

3n @3 os B .5 c p (m /c /s)

2 no @3 s Bp .0 c /c 1 no s Pp

1 no Ms s

m -2.0

2n @5 os Pp .5m c/c

-6 -4.0 -5.0m .0m m

1n (m os Cb /s)

1 no

s Ag

3n @5 os Bp .5m (m c/c /s)

s Ag

1 no

2n @5 os Cm .0m c/c

3n @6 os Cm .0m c/c

s Ag

s Ac

1 no Ac s

3 no @3 s Bp .5 c /c

1 no

1 no Cm s

s Cm

1 no s Ac

Tree planting

1 no

s Pp

1 no Ms s

1 no

s Ac

Code

1 no Ac s

3 no

s Cm

1 nos Sa

1 no Ac s

2 no

s Cm

1 nos Pp

1 nos Qr 2 nos Sa @ 6.5m c/c

1 nos Cm 1 nos Cm

Ramp Up 1 in 20

1 nos Ac

3 nos Pp (m/s) @4.5m c/c

2 nos Cm @8.0m c/c

ER ST

REET

1 nos Cm

TOW

±0.0

2 nos Pp @4.5m c/c

2 nos Cm @8.0m c/c

4 nos Pp (m/s) @4.5m c/c

±0.0

-2.0m

-1.0m

1 nos Ac

Size

Stem

Common Name

Acer campestre

Field Maple

Standard

14-16 cm

3.0m

1.8

Alnus glutinosa

Common Alder

Standard

14-16 cm

3.5m

1.8m

Bp(m/s)

Betula pubescens

Downy Birch

Multistem (m/s)

3.0m

3no stem

Betula pubescens

Downy Birch

Half standard

12-14 cm

3.0m

1.5m

Cb(m/s)

Carpinus betulus

Hornbeam

Multistem (m/s)

3.0m

3no stem

Carpinus betulus

Hornbeam

Standard

12-14 cm

3.0m

1.8m

Crataegus monogyna

Hawthorn

Standard

14-16 cm

3.0m

2.0m

Malus sylvestris

Crab Apple

Standard

12-14 cm

3.0m

1.8m

Pp(m/s)

Prunus padus

Bird Cherry

Multistem (m/s)

2.5m

4no stem

Prunus padus

Bird Cherry

Standard

12-14 cm

3.0m

1.8m

Quercus robur

Common Oak

Standard

16-18 cm

4.0m

1.8m

Salix alba 'Tristis'

White Willow 'Tristis'

Standard

14-16 cm

3.0m

1.8m

3 nos Ag @6.5m c/c

1 nos Sa -6.0m -5.0m

1 nos Ac

2 nos Bp (m @3.0m /s) c/c 1 nos Bp

2 nos Pp @4.5m c/c

-4.0m

5 no @7 s Bp (m .2m c/c /s)

Description

Overall Height Quantity

Latin Name

(Girth)

(at Planting)

Msi

WE R

Bu Tc Ho Bu

Ramp Up 1 in 20

Sc Pa Ln

Saltmarsh & Shrub planting

Code

Pa Pl

Ca Gp

Tc Ho Tg Pl -6 -4.0 -5.0m .0m m

-1.0

+1.0

±0.0

-2.0

Small cord grass

Sea Club Rush

Eventual spread

Habit

Root Container

Density

per sq. meter

Phragmites australis

Common Reed (brackish variety)

Juncus maritimus

Sea Rush

Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani

Grey Club Rush

Elymus pycnanthus

Sea couch

Leymus arenarius

Lime grass

Puccinellia maritime

Common Salt marsh grass

Sac

So Pv

So Ca

Ca Ca

Pv So

Pv Ca

Ca Ca

Ca Ln

So So

Sac Ca

Pv Ca

Ca Pv Cs Gm

Hr Gm Msi

Msi

Ramp Up 1 in 20

REET ER ST TOW

±0.0

Ln -1.0m

Spartina maritima Bolboschoenus maritimus

Eventual height

-2.0m

Sp Bm

Gm Tg

-6.0m -5.0m

Common Name

Pv Ca

-4.0m

Latin Name

Code Bu Ca Cs Gm Gp Hr Ho Ln Ma Msi Pv Pa Pl So Sac Sc Tg Tc

Latin Name Buddleja davidii 'panache' Carex 'Ice Dance' (v) Cornus sericea 'Flaviramea' Geranium macrorrhizum Geranium phaeum 'Lily Lovell' Hippophae rhamnoides Hosta'Halcyon' Luzula nivea Mahonia x media Miscanthus sinensis 'Undine' Panicum virgatum 'Warrior' Pennisetum alopecuroides Prunus laurocerasus Salvia officinalis Sarcococca confusa Skimmia × confusa 'kew green' Tellima grandiflora Tiarella cordifolia

Common Name Butterfly bush Sedge 'Ice Dance' Golden-twig dogwood White-Ness mayflower dusky cranesbill Sea Buckthorn plantain lily snow rush eulalia 'Undine' Switch grass 'Warrior' fountain grass cherry laurel common sage sweet box skimmia 'kew green' fringe cups foam flower

Eventual Eventual Habit height spread 2.5 - 4 0.1 - 0.5 1.5 - 2.5 0.5 0.5-1.0 4-8 0.1 - 0.5 0.5 - 1 2.5 - 4 1.5 - 2.5 0.5 - 1 0.5 - 1

2.5 - 4 0.1 - 0.5 2.5 - 4 1.0 0.1 - 0.5 4-8 0.5 - 1 0.1 - 0.5 2.5 - 4 0.5 - 1 0.5 - 1 0.5 - 1

0.5 - 1 1.5 - 2.5 0.5 - 1 0.5 - 1 0.1 - 0.5

0.5 - 1 1 - 1.5 1 - 1.5 0.1 - 0.5 0.1 - 0.5

Bushy Tufted Suckering Bushy Bushy Clump forming Bushy Bushy Bushy Tufted Tufted Bushy Bushy Bushy Bushy Bushy Clump forming

Root Container Densit

per sq. met

01 05 05

03 03 03 03 03 07 07

Model Photographs 19

River Hull Regeneration

GREEN ENCROACHMENT

Urban Strategies 2.7m

Where?

5.0m

4.5m

5.0m

4.0m

3.0m

4.7m 3.2m

6.4m

3.0m

3.9m 2.8m

4.0m

Timber Yard

4.6m

3.9m

4.3m

The Paragon Arcade

3.9m

Beverley

4.4m

Gate

GARRISON

3.5m

SIDE

4.1m

Citadel Trading Park

2.9m

4.2m

Hepworths

4.2m Arcade

(course of)

Town Wall

2.9m

4.5m

4.2m

4.4m

Lisle 3.2m

3.8m

Trinity

Court

3.2m

4.5m

4.7m

Scott's Square

3.3m

Town Wall

Historic

Hessle Gate

Gate

4.6m 4.7m

Kingston Park

3.6m

4.8m

Kingston upon Hull - Old town

Why? •The port town announced as City of Culture 2017 •This attracted more people - tourist and employment in town, hence needs to improve infrastructure of the town. •Public realm projects identified and executed in old town area - recently completed. •There are more projects which are in pipeline; and needs to be considered to activate the whole town. •Scale bridge was proposed and built to connect the city centre to a hoped for redevelopment on the eastern side of the river Hull. Inevitably it was dubbed the bridge to nowhere after the regeneration failed to materialise.

Identifying pockets of greens in neighbourhood and connecting to the major green - a river park.

Presently Hull City has invested a lot on public realm projects to improve on quality of life, increase tourism etc. More urban regeneration projects, to reclaim the integrity of old town should be proposed and well connected with each other.

5.6m

3.5m

5.7m

4.6m

Industrial Estate

3.1m

2.4m

5.9m

Patterns of the Old town Understanding street pattern of the old town and urban grain. Taking ideas of street proportions and how people use them. The purpose of this study is to adapt this to the new development. It is not just about replicating the same style to the new side, but have a gist and flavour of the old. 5.0m

4.5m

5.0m

4.0m

3.0m

4.7m 3.2m

6.4m

3.0m

3.9m 2.8m

4.0m

Timber Yard

3.9m 4.6m

Humber

By acquiring derelict sites and contaminated sites and making them, available for green corridor development will make a large difference to the river and surrounding area. This will help achieve sizable green corridor. Narrow width of about 25-35m may not work as corridor to occupy wildlife, people, cycle and the river, hence opening up is needed. Possible to achieve seamless green along the river.

2.7m

4.3m

The Paragon Arcade

3.9m

Beverley

4.4m

Gate

GARRISON

3.5m

SIDE

4.1m

Citadel Trading Park

2.9m

4.2m

Hepworths

4.2m Arcade

(course of)

Town Wall

2.9m

4.5m

4.2m

4.4m

Lisle 3.2m

3.8m

Trinity

Court

3.2m

3.0m

4.8m Town Wall

4.6m

4.2m

Humber Dock Promenade

4.5m

4.7m

Scott's Square

London

4.2m

Promenade

HULL

4.8m

4.6m

Dock

Leeds

3.0m

Humber

Liverpool

River Hull

Newcastle

Design for Health Access to water and Linkages from work- Urban Regeneration place and residence celebrate and Well-being

Wall

Green corridor

Edinburgh

Town

Glasgow

3.3m

Town Wall

Historic

Hessle Gate

Gate

4.6m 4.7m

Kingston Park

3.6m

4.8m

What?

5.6m

3.5m

5.7m

4.6m

Industrial Estate

3.1m

2.4m

Initial idea of regenerating the proposed by developers along the river.

side of river Hull.

waterfront

5.9m

and connecting the Deep to the city and new development

proposal of mixed use development, a few meters away from the waterfront

and incorporate activities to rejuvenate

Hierarchy of Nodes

the grey part of the town.

There is always a hierarchy of nodes in any town. This then defines the activities taking place around that area. The idea is to understand the scale of these and incorporate it in proposals. These nodes of old town is envisaged as courts in the proposal and varies based on the activities it hosts.

Sensitive Core Adjoining area, likely to have a sensitive approach

2.7m

A project along the tower street on the east

5.0m

4.5m

5.0m

4.0m

3.0m

4.7m 3.2m

6.4m

3.0m

corridor activation.

3.9m

4.0m

Timber Yard

3.9m 4.6m

rethinking the green

2.8m

4.3m

The Paragon Arcade

3.9m

Beverley

4.4m

Gate

GARRISON

3.5m

SIDE

4.1m

Citadel Trading Park

2.9m

4.2m

Hepworths

4.2m Arcade

(course of)

Town Wall

2.9m

Study Area

4.5m

4.2m

4.4m

Lisle 3.2m

3.8m

Trinity

Court

3.2m

East Side, Study area

3.0m

4.8m Town Wall

4.6m

4.2m

Humber Dock Promenade

4.5m

4.7m

Scott's Square

3.3m

Town Wall

Historic

Hessle Gate

Gate

4.6m 4.7m

Kingston Park

3.6m

4.8m

5.6m

3.5m

5.7m

The Deep

4.6m

Industrial Estate

HOTHAZ

3.1m

2.4m

5.9m

Extending Lines

The old core

2.7m

The streets which open up to the river Hull are imagined as lines; probably visual lines which extends on the new side and determines the setting for green fingers for the new development and then accommodating building within the green. 5.0m

4.5m

5.0m

4.0m

3.0m

4.7m 3.2m

6.4m

3.0m

3.9m 2.8m

4.0m

Timber Yard

Essence of the place

4.6m

3.9m

4.3m

The Paragon Arcade

3.9m

Beverley

4.4m

Gate

GARRISON

3.5m

SIDE

4.1m

Citadel Trading Park

Old Town

2.9m

4.2m

Hepworths

4.2m Arcade

(course of)

Town Wall

2.9m

4.5m

4.2m

4.4m

Lisle 3.2m

3.8m

Trinity

Court

3.2m

3.0m

4.8m Town Wall

4.6m

4.2m

Humber Dock

4.7m

Scott's Square

Promenade

4.5m

3.3m

Town Wall

Historic

Hessle Gate

Gate

4.6m 4.7m

Kingston Park

3.6m

4.8m

5.6m

3.5m

5.7m

4.6m

Industrial Estate

3.1m

2.4m

5.9m

Stitching the old and the new. Achieving the connect between the old and the new - which is not physical but in terms of architecture, scale and proportions, materiality - activities etc.

Design Proposals in a Wider Context The proposal with respect to the old town focusses to achieve seamless connection smooth transition of people (pedestrians) within the old town. There is a distinct disconnect as in the current situation with A63 passing through the core diving it in North-South.

Old core

The Design proposal looked at tunnelling the A63 (which is a major route, connecting all towns to the Ferry terminal - port; hence cant be ignored.

The BIG Idea

Encroachment may sound a highly negative word. It means intrusion into, trespass on, invasion of, infiltration of. Green Encroachment here refers to intrusion of green spaces into the development, to improve existing infrastructure which is the need of time now. Diagram below explains this concept

This tunnelling will open up the opportunity of having a smooth transition within the quality space.

The mixed use development on East bank not only generates high chances of investments - bringing money to the town but also looks at enhancing the biodiversity - ecology of the area offering varied typology of spaces from parks with ponds and extension of woodlands over the tunnel etc.

Encroachment

How?

Development

Brief - 02

Brief - 03

Focus on River Hull Eco corridor.

Retain the integrity of old town (the old town cocoon), which now has A63 cutting through it.

Master-plan Design proposals for the 1.5km stretch of River Hull.

Understand the circulation / movement - pedestrian, cycle, vehicular and suggest appropriate solutions to minimise vehicular and encourage pedestrian movement in old town.

Achieve seamless cycle and pedestrian linkages from neighbourhood to river and down to the old town and the Humber.

Proposal to enhance the quality of open areas made available based on Brief 01 and focus on seamless pedestrian and cycle connectivity along the river edge based on Brief 02.

Proposed building cluster.

Transitional green spaces introduced act as a breather. These green pockets are intended to encourage community interaction and movement amidst the buildings making the space more porous.

Ground level usage includes Café’s, Restaurant, Bars etc. This will make the lower level active more permeable to people.

Level 1 usage includes office spaces for small and large business. This will allow ingress of people for certain time span during the day.

The main aim to introduce residential block is to have the spaces active throughout. Though the intensity of activity will reduce during night time, but the area still remains operative by the residents.

The blocks are arranged with open spaces (terraces) offered to the residents on upper level; which also brings relief to the building mass. These terraces further acts as green roofs, providing opportunity for terrace gardening, vegetable growing etc for residents.

View of the art plaza.

EXISTING

OPTION 1

OPTION 2

OPTION 3

A 63 cutting through the city, creating a distinct separation and hindrance for people to access water from the old town.

Making Myton bridge - a green bridge (only for cyclist and pedestrians)- like a bridge park, which will result in diverting the major traffic on A63 to A165, a route via Train Station and busy area of the city. Advantage: Softening the striking structure.

Site character

What does the new development comprise of - Layers of activities.

Green Encroachment

Brief - 01 Freeing the river edge clearing up the industrial building touching the edge. Using contaminated sites as to make them more greenbreathable and accessible to people working and living in the areas nearby.

13 Scale- 1:1500 on A0 15m 0m 30m 90m

Scale- 1:750 on A0+ 7.5m 15.0m

45.0m

+3.3m

Riv

Exhibition Poster

Section A-A’ through the art plaza and pe

Landscape Masterplan 35

Saumya Sampat Advance Landscape Architecture MA Landscape Architecture , 2016-17

KEY:

1. Hull tidal barrier 2. Millennium bridge 3. Riverside promenade 4. Tidal wetland 5. Tidal pond 6. Industrial remains of the demolished Myton bridge 7. Existing riverside walk 8. Scale bridge 9. Scale lane (revamped) 10. Retaining wall (to encounter tidal surge) 10a. 1m high retaining wall 11. Hotel Premier Inn (building retained) 12. Stabilised mudflats 13. Cycle path 14. Grand Steps to Scale bridge (area enhanced) 15. Proposed Ramp to Scale bridge and promenade 16. Former trinity house buoy shed (used changed to riverside cafe) 17. Tower street turned green (no vehicular access) 18. Event lawn (multi-use space, also used as banquet for existing hotel) 19. Art Plaza 20. Performance court 21. Linear court 22. The Street 23. Courtyard

24. Green fingers (between the buildings) 25. Green connectors (connecting clusters) 26. Pond (with dense planting around) 27. Walk through woodland 28. Multi-purpose play courts 29. Kids play with elderly sitting areas 30. Existing paths and features 31. Existing tower street profile (road revamped) 32. New development on Mill site by others 33. Garden 34. Sunken Play 35. Open Air theatre 36. Proposed wetland planting 37. Citadel way (Access route to The Deep and the new development) 38. Parking 39. Drop off 40. Grand mounds (to enhance entry experience to the deep) 41. A 63, Entry - Exit: from the proposed tunnel. 42. Outdoor classroom / Nature study 43. Celebration space: Open exhibition, events etc. 44. Activity space: Kid’s Play, Elderly sitting, Wellness Garden 45. Proposed vegetation 46. Existing Planting (natural-seminatural woodland) 47. Air vents for tunnel below (design as per specialist)

l poo Dry e g brid

32 Aerial view of the new side.

31 46

Planting Design

29 10 30 27

+3.8 p pu

.80

23 39

spil are lover a

Ramp up

Ram

+3.8

Arctic Crosair

23 23

Streetlife Museum

10a

24 +3.8

A’

1 nos

ET R ST

3 no @5 s Bp .5m (m c/c /s)

Tc Ho

s Ac

s Cb

.80

1 nos

-6.0 m -4.0 -5.0m m

m -1.0

0m Ac

3 nos @3 Bp .5 c/c

1 nos Ms

1 nos 1 nos

3 nos

So Ca

Ca Ca

So So

2 nos Pp @4.5m c/c

1 nos Bp 1 nos Ac

3no stem

Betula pubescens

Downy Birch

Half standard

12-14 cm

3.0m

1.5m

Cb(m/s)

Carpinus betulus

Hornbeam

Multistem (m/s)

3.0m

3no stem

Carpinus betulus

Hornbeam

Standard

12-14 cm

3.0m

1.8m

1.8

Crataegus monogyna

Hawthorn

Standard

14-16 cm

3.0m

Malus sylvestris

Crab Apple

Standard

12-14 cm

3.0m

1.8m

Pp(m/s)

Prunus padus

Bird Cherry

Multistem (m/s)

2.5m

4no stem

Prunus padus

Bird Cherry

Standard

12-14 cm

3.0m

1.8m

Quercus robur

Common Oak

Standard

16-18 cm

4.0m

1.8m

Salix alba 'Tristis'

White Willow 'Tristis'

Standard

14-16 cm

3.0m

1.8m

Eventual Eventual Habit height spread 2.5 - 4 0.1 - 0.5 1.5 - 2.5 0.5 0.5-1.0 4-8 0.1 - 0.5 0.5 - 1 2.5 - 4 1.5 - 2.5 0.5 - 1 0.5 - 1

2.5 - 4 0.1 - 0.5 2.5 - 4 1.0 0.1 - 0.5 4-8 0.5 - 1 0.1 - 0.5 2.5 - 4 0.5 - 1 0.5 - 1 0.5 - 1

0.5 - 1 1.5 - 2.5 0.5 - 1 0.5 - 1 0.1 - 0.5

0.5 - 1 1 - 1.5 1 - 1.5 0.1 - 0.5 0.1 - 0.5

Latin Name

-6.0m -5.0m

-4.0m

-2.0m

-1.0m

Ramp Up 1 in 20

±0.0

2 nos Cm @8.0m c/c

ER STRE ET

3 nos Pp(m/ @4.5m s) c/c

ER STRE

±0.0

TOW

Common Name

Compacted ground

Gre e finge n r

63 thk. 600 wide Random lengths Diamond Sawn Yorkstone Paving

50 150 300

DETAIL 5 (scale 1:20 @A3) Detail of a stepped seating (performance area). The idea is to have a feel of solid stone blocks, but using a thinner stone - cost effective solution.

13 Cafe

Cafe / Bar Sho

The Deep

Cafe / Bar

8 6 9

7 Scale- 1:150 on A1 1.5m 0m 3.0m 9.0m

+4.8m

+3.0m

38.0m

24.5m

Art Plaza dotted with trees

Performance Court Sunken Area

7.0m

15.0m

Roof Garden

Double height space

+4.8m

Line of structure for underground car park and service area Road

Path

P9 P9

Elymus pycnanthus

Sea couch

Leymus arenarius

Lime grass

Puccinellia maritime

Common Salt marsh grass

300mm growing medium

0.2m 0.4m

600

Grass

Mortar bed / bedding screed to engineers specification Reinforced cement concrete slab Details as per Engineer's drawing

1.0m

Hairline joint between Tread and Riser (to achieve solid stone slab look)

1200 x 1500 x 100 thk. Diamond Sawn Yorkstone slabs Light weight filling to engineers specification

Bespoke Design: Railing Detail

/ Sh

Restauran t

1200

250

Galle

1200

450

This sectional detail explains the edge detail of cycle path in red pigmented asphalt, which is lined by stone kerb.

Art

Sea Rush Grey Club Rush

1200 x 350 x 100 thk. Diamond Sawn Yorkstone slab in riser

1200

DETAIL 4 (scale 1:10 @A3) ry

Juncus maritimus Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani

Detail of road edge and swale.

Density

per sq. meter

Insitu concrete base

0.5m

Root Container

DETAIL 6 (scale 1:10@A3) 4mm groove (stone joint) pointed with mortar

Habit

Concrete haunching

Eventual spread

250 x 130 x 600mm in length Precast Concrete Kerb laid on mortar bed.

Galle

03 07 07

SLOPE

Mortar bed to engineers specification

450

Art

Eventual height

Asphalt concrete wearing course

450

Sea Club Rush

Hardcore, well consolidated Thickness to be confirmed by Engineer.

0.1m 0.2m

03 03 03

Small cord grass

Asphalt concrete base course

01 05 05

Common Reed (brackish variety)

100 6-8mm joint, pointed with mortar

Asphalt concrete wearing course Asphalt concrete base course Hardcore, well consolidated Thickness to be confirmed by Engineer.

150 75

Concrete Haunch

30 100

100 x 100 x 600mm in length Stone Kerb laid on mortar bed (Yorkstone - Natural finish)

Retaining Wall to Engineer's Detail

Phragmites australis

2500

100

11. Emergency vehicular access - area with grass pavers; flushed 6. Alley (Character similar to the old town) with adjoining lawn 7. Event Lawn 12. Bog loving plants - meadow 8. Cluster connections - planting pockets with narrow paths 13. Ramp leading to Scale bridge 9. Dense planting-shrub layer 10. Cycle path - bright red colour 10a. Cycle path - dull red colour

Spartina maritima Bolboschoenus maritimus

Hardscape Detail 25

The Art plaza: Part plan

Sp Bm

±0.0

Ramp Up 1 in 20

-6.0m -5.0m

-4.0m

-2.0m

-1.0m

1 nos Cm

2 nos Cm @8.0m c/c

4 nos Pp(m/ s) @4.5m c/c

per sq. meter

Bushy Bushy Clump forming Bushy Bushy Bushy Tufted Tufted Bushy Bushy Bushy Bushy Bushy Clump forming

Msi

1 nos Ac

Root Container Density

Bushy Tufted Suckering

2 nos Pp @4.5m c/c

3 nos Ag @6.5m c/c

1 nos Sa

10a

Cycle Path

3.0m

Code

Riverside Promenade

Msi

1. Double height space as extension for art gallery 2. Green Strip - Planting beds 3. Stepping stones 4. Seats 5. Double height spaces

-3.8m

1 nos Ac

2 nos Bp (m/s) @3.0m c/c

ver Hull

Pv Ca

erformance court

Multistem (m/s)

Bu Ca Cs Gm Gp Hr Ho Ln Ma Msi Pv Pa Pl So Sac Sc Tg Tc

Sac

1 nos Cm 1 nos Cm

An extension to the art gallery and cafe around, this plaza is dotted with trees. The space is confined with buildings on three sides with double height openings which extends the views at eye level. On the open side is the spectacular view of the old town and salt-marsh planting in the foreground, which are mostly the grasses giving feel of flowing water. The plaza is further soften by introducing wide green strips and seats along it. With use of exposed bricks, sloping roofs and beige stone in paving and elements like alleys etc. character of old town is retained.

2.5m

1 nos Pp

1 nos Qr 2 nos Sa @ 6.5m c/c

+4.8m

Downy Birch

Code

Pv So

Pv Ca

5 nos @7 Bp (m/ 2 nos .2m c/c s) Cm

1 nos Ac

1 nos Sa

±0.0

+4.8 0 T.O.W

High tide lvl.

Betula pubescens

1 nos Ac

Concrete foundation

1.8m

Bp(m/s)

Sac

1 nos Cm

Pv Ca

100 130

3.5m

(at Planting)

(Girth)

Pl Pa

-2.

1 nos

1 nos Ac

Gm Tg

±0.0

1 nos Ms

Ln Pv

+1.0

-1.0 0m -2.

±0.0

3 no @3.5 s Bp c/c (m/s)

2 nos @3 Bp .0 c/c 1 nos Pp

+1.0

1 nos

Tg Pl

2 no @5.5 s Pp m c/c

2 @7. nos Cb 0m c/c

Ca Gp

1 no

1 no (m s Cb /s)

1 nos Qr 2 nos @ 6.5 Sa m c/c

-6.0 m -4.0 -5.0m m

.80

10a 11

1 no

Ramp up

3.0m

14-16 cm

Pa Tc Ho

14-16 cm

Standard

2.0m

s Cb

1 nos Ac

+3.80

s Ac

Standard

Common Alder

1 no

spillove r area

+4.80

Field Maple

1 no

8 4.

2 no @5.0 s Cm m c/c

3 no @6.0 s Cm m c/c

Ramp Up 1 in 20

spill o area ver

1 nos

Tc Ho Ma 3 no @5 s Pp .0m (m c/c /s)

/s)

s Ac

Description

Stem

Common Name

Acer campestre Alnus glutinosa

RE R ST

s Cb

1 no

+4.80

Overall Height Quantity

Size

Latin Name

Ac Ag

2 no

+2.8

-1.8 -2.8

s Ac

Code

Msi

1 no

+1.8

+0.8

ll r Hu Rive