Glossary of Stock Market Terms and Definitions

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FinWiz Share Market Basics

For Beginners


Stock Market for Beginners


Agenda • Share market basics • Terminology • How to Trade • Practice on virtual terminal • Doubt clearing


Share market basics Share market : Buying and selling of shares is done


Major Stock exchanges In India  NSE(National Stock Exchange)  It is the largest stock exchange in India in terms of daily turnover and number of trades, for both equities and derivative trading NSE.(9:00 to 3:30)NIFTY  BSE( Bombay Stock Exchange)  It is the oldest stock exchange in Asia and has the largest number of listed stocks. It is located at Dalal Street, Mumbai.(9:00 to 3:30)SENSEX MCX(Multi Commodity Exchange of India Ltd.) Silver ,Gold, Copper & Natural Gas and Crude Oil (10:00 to 11:30) MCX


Why to invest in stock market? • You want to maximise your returns. • You want to beat inflation.


How to invest in stock market?


Brokers ď ś A broker is a party that mediates between a buyer and a seller. ď ś A stock broker or stockbroker is a regulated professional broker who buys and sells shares and other securities through agency firms on behalf of investors.


Renowned online stock brokers in India


Demat account ď śThe term Demat, in India, refers to a dematerialized account. ď śIn a Demat account shares and securities are held in electronic form instead of taking actual possession of certificates.


Flow chart 1:Open a Demat account

2:Attach with Broker or sub-broker

3:A computer terminal with ODIN software

4:Get User name and password

5:Login and trade shares

8: Buy ,share moves to Demat

6:Buy Or Sell

7:Sell, Shares moves out of Demat


Index • Mirror of the market • How the top companies are performing • Calculated by assigning weights to specific securities. Examples: Nifty 50 , Sensex , Bank Nifty, etc


NIFTY 50 COMPANIES 1 MARUTI

11 RCOM

21 DRREDDY

31 CAIRN

41 HDFCBANK

2 BHEL

12 HINDUNILVR

22 JINDALSTEL

32 SIEMENS

42 TATASTEEL

3 DLF

13 ACC

23 SBIN

33 POWERGRID

43 RELINFRA

4 BHARTIARTL

14 WIPRO

24 AMBUJACEM

34 TATAPOWER

44 RELIANCE

5 ITC

15 HCLTECH

25 ONGC

35 IDFC

45 BPCL

6 GRASIM

16 M&M

26 TATAMOTORS

36 SESAGOA

46 COALINDIA

7 ICICIBANK

17 BAJAJ-AUTO

27 LT

37 GAIL

47 KOTAKBANK

8 PNB

18 HDFC

28 JPASSOCIAT

38 RANBAXY

48 HEROMOTOCO

9 CIPLA

19 INFY

29 NTPC

39 AXISBANK

49 HINDALCO

20 SAIL

30 TCS

40 SUNPHARMA

50 STER

10 RPOWER


Bull Market


Bear Market


How Does Trading Terminal Look Like ?



Trading Terminologies


Delivery Vs Day Trading • When you purchase stocks with the purpose to hold them for more than a day is termed as Delivery trading. • When you buy or sell stocks for intraday with an obligation to square off your position in the market on the same day is known as Day trading.


Price • Last trading price • Open price • Close price • Day high • Day low • 52 week high/low


Order & Trade • Order: Bids you are putting into terminal. • Trade: Bids which are executed.


Important Terms • Market Price • Limit Price • Margin • Short Selling • Short Covering • Stop Loss


Basis of Trading • Fundamental basis: Analysing company accounts, business profitability by using ratios like EPS, PE, Book value to PE etc.

• Technical basis: Analyzing the historical price movements on the charts for identifying patterns in share prices.


`Questions & Answers

Thank you.


5 Ways Of Growing Money • Business • Real Estate • Give Loan To Some One • Invest In Bank, Post Office

• Invest In Securities ( Share Market)


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