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LaminatedglassisatypeofSafetyGlassthatiscommonly usedforthingssuchasskylights,glassfloors,and automobilewindshields. Itiscomposedoftwoormoreglasspanelsjoinedtogether byalayerofeitherpolyvinylbutyral(PVB)orplastic.
Thepressureandheatbondittogetherlikeaglass sandwich.
Blockingupto97%ofUVradiation,laminatedglassisideal touseforroomsthatgetalotofsun.
Laminatedglassisalsoveryenergyefficient,asitcan blockunwantedheatfromenteringyourhome. Althoughoriginallydesignedforcarwindshields, laminatedglasscanbeusedforseveralthings,including securityglass,showerdoors,windows,andpartitionwalls.
Withlaminatedglass,youcancustomizewhetheryouwantittobeclearor tinted. laminatedglassisthatifitweretobreak,thebrokenglasspiecesstayinplace stickingtotheplasticratherthanfallingtothefloor. ItalsoaidsinthescreeningofUVradiation,Laminatedglassisalsobeneficial forsoundproofing.
cons:-
Ifitisnotproperlyinstalled,itcanleadtoanumberofissues.Itisbesttohave installedbyaprofessional.
Anotherdownsideoflaminatedglassisthatit'stypicallymoreexpensive thantemperedglassduetothematerialsinvolvedandthecomplexityofthe manufacturingprocess.
Temperedglassisordinaryglassthatgoesthroughahea andcoolingprocedure,alsoknownas“tempering”. Heatingtheglassandcoolingitimmediatelyallowsthe outsideoftheglasstohardenquickerthanthecenter.
Thistemperingprocessleavesthecenterintension,resu intheglassbeingonaverage4to7timesstrongerandm durablethanordinaryglass. Unlikelaminatedglass,temperedglassisjustasinglepiece ofglass.Itiscommonlyusedinphoneorcomputerscreens, skyscrapers,in-homeappliances,mirrorsandmore.
Temperedglasshasmoretensilestrength,meaningthatitcanbend easierwithoutbreaking. Howeverifitweretobreak,temperedglassshattersintorounded cubesratherthanshardsofglass.Temperedglassisalsoextremely durableandcansurvivebigstormsandstrongwinds.
Adisadvantageoftemperedglassisthatoncetheglasshasbeen throughthetemperingprocess,itcannolongerbecutand processed. Unlikelaminatedglass,temperedglasscannotberepaired. Temperedglassshouldalsobeinstalledbyaprofessional.
It is used in the indoors for fabricating frameless doors, glass balustrades and long spans of glass partitions. Notethatwhentoughenedglassbreaks,itshatters into small fragments which are less harmful than thesharpshardsofstandardglass.
Preventtheriskofthermaldamagebyusingtoughenedglass.
Toughenedglassalsohasanexcellentheat-withstandingcapacity.
Toughenedglassisphysicallyaswellasthermallysolid,andresearch showsthatitcanwithstandsurfacecompressionofatleast 10,000lbspersquareinch,whichiswhytoughenedglassis consideredtobesafetyglass.
Theyarealsoknowntobefourtofivetimesstrongerthanannealed glassandthreetimesmorepotentthanheat-strengthenedglass. Astheseglassesarerobust,theyreducetheriskofdamageifthey comeincontactwithacalamityordisaster.