types of glass

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whatisLaminatedglass?

LaminatedglassisatypeofSafetyGlassthatiscommonly usedforthingssuchasskylights,glassfloors,and automobilewindshields. Itiscomposedoftwoormoreglasspanelsjoinedtogether byalayerofeitherpolyvinylbutyral(PVB)orplastic.

Thepressureandheatbondittogetherlikeaglass sandwich.

Blockingupto97%ofUVradiation,laminatedglassisideal touseforroomsthatgetalotofsun.

Laminatedglassisalsoveryenergyefficient,asitcan blockunwantedheatfromenteringyourhome. Althoughoriginallydesignedforcarwindshields, laminatedglasscanbeusedforseveralthings,including securityglass,showerdoors,windows,andpartitionwalls.

ProsandConsofLaminatedGlass Pros:-

Withlaminatedglass,youcancustomizewhetheryouwantittobeclearor tinted. laminatedglassisthatifitweretobreak,thebrokenglasspiecesstayinplace stickingtotheplasticratherthanfallingtothefloor. ItalsoaidsinthescreeningofUVradiation,Laminatedglassisalsobeneficial forsoundproofing.

cons:-

Ifitisnotproperlyinstalled,itcanleadtoanumberofissues.Itisbesttohave installedbyaprofessional.

Anotherdownsideoflaminatedglassisthatit'stypicallymoreexpensive thantemperedglassduetothematerialsinvolvedandthecomplexityofthe manufacturingprocess.

WhatisTemperedGlass?

Temperedglassisordinaryglassthatgoesthroughahea andcoolingprocedure,alsoknownas“tempering”. Heatingtheglassandcoolingitimmediatelyallowsthe outsideoftheglasstohardenquickerthanthecenter.

Thistemperingprocessleavesthecenterintension,resu intheglassbeingonaverage4to7timesstrongerandm durablethanordinaryglass. Unlikelaminatedglass,temperedglassisjustasinglepiece ofglass.Itiscommonlyusedinphoneorcomputerscreens, skyscrapers,in-homeappliances,mirrorsandmore.

ProsandConsofTemperedGlass

Pros:-

Temperedglasshasmoretensilestrength,meaningthatitcanbend easierwithoutbreaking. Howeverifitweretobreak,temperedglassshattersintorounded cubesratherthanshardsofglass.Temperedglassisalsoextremely durableandcansurvivebigstormsandstrongwinds.

Cons:-

Adisadvantageoftemperedglassisthatoncetheglasshasbeen throughthetemperingprocess,itcannolongerbecutand processed. Unlikelaminatedglass,temperedglasscannotberepaired. Temperedglassshouldalsobeinstalledbyaprofessional.

TOUGHENEDGLASS PROPERTIES ANDAPPLICATIONS

It is used in the indoors for fabricating frameless doors, glass balustrades and long spans of glass partitions. Notethatwhentoughenedglassbreaks,itshatters into small fragments which are less harmful than thesharpshardsofstandardglass.

Preventtheriskofthermaldamagebyusingtoughenedglass.

Toughenedglassalsohasanexcellentheat-withstandingcapacity.

Toughenedglassisphysicallyaswellasthermallysolid,andresearch showsthatitcanwithstandsurfacecompressionofatleast 10,000lbspersquareinch,whichiswhytoughenedglassis consideredtobesafetyglass.

Theyarealsoknowntobefourtofivetimesstrongerthanannealed glassandthreetimesmorepotentthanheat-strengthenedglass. Astheseglassesarerobust,theyreducetheriskofdamageifthey comeincontactwithacalamityordisaster.

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