ƣƔƚ 82-3 ƑƑƚ 84(2Ơƾǁ-Ơǃǁ)6-4 ƚ 17
ƞDŽƾǀƼƻƵƽƸƵ ǁƵǀƸƸ С. К селево
Ка ƚ 17
а Д. . ƞƳƾƽnj, Ʋƾƴư Ƹ ƼƵƴƽNjƵ ƳǀƾLjƸ : ǀƾƼưƽ / ƔưǀnjǏ ƚưƻƸƽƸƽư. — Ɯ. : ƭƺǁƼƾ, 2013. — 352 ǁ. — (ƔƵǂƵƺǂƸƲƿǀƸƺƻǎLJƵƽƸƵ Ɣ. ƚưƻƸƽƸƽƾƹ). ISBN 978-5-699-63203-9
ƛƵǁǏ ƽƸƺƾƳƴư Ʋ ƶƸƷƽƸ ƽƵ ƲƸƴƵƻư ǁƲƾƵƳƾ ƷưƳǀưƽƸLJƽƾƳƾ ǀƾƴǁǂƲƵƽƽƸƺư ƴǏƴǎ ƚƾǁǂǎ ƸƷ ƓƵǀƼưƽƸƸ, ƾƴƽưƺƾ ƱNjƻư ǃƲƵǀƵƽư: ƾƽư ǁǀưƷǃ ƵƳƾ ǃƷƽưƵǂ ƴưƶƵ Ʋ ƾƳǀƾƼƽƾƼ ƷƴưƽƸƸ ưǍǀƾƿƾǀǂư. Ɲƾ ƽƵǃƶƵƻƸ Ǎǂƾǂ ƷưƽǃƴƽNjƹ ǂƾljƸƹ Ƹ ƲǀƵƴƽNjƹ ǁǂưǀƸƺưLjƺư Ƹ Ƶǁǂnj ƴƾƻƳƾƶƴưƽƽNjƹ ƴǏƴǏ ƚƾǁǂǏ? Ƙ ƺưƺ ƾƽ ƼƾƳ ƲNjƱǀưǂnj ǁƵƱƵ Ʋ ǁƿǃǂƽƸdžNj ǁǂǀưLjƽƵƽnjƺǃǎ ƱưƱǃƻnjƺǃ ǁ ƲƵLJƽƾ ǂǀǏǁǃljƵƹǁǏ ƳƾƻƾƲƾƹ Ƹ ƴǃǀưdžƺƸƼ ƸƼƵƽƵƼ ƛưƲǀư? ƞƽƸ ǁƾƲƵǀLjƵƽƽƾ ƽƵ ƼƾƳǃǂ ƱNjǂnj ƛƵǁƸƽƾƹ ǀƾƴƽƵƹ, ƲƵƴnj Ƴƾƻƾǁ ƺǀƾƲƸ ƽƵ ƾƱƼưƽƵLjnj. «ƠƾƴǁǂƲƵƽƽƸLJƺƸ» ǏƲƽƾ LJǂƾ-ǂƾ ƿƾƴƻƾ ƷưƼNjLjƻǏǎǂ Ƹ ƿǀƸƳƻưǁƸƻƸ Ʋ ƳƾǁǂƸ ǃƶ ƾLJƵƽnj ƿƾƴƾƷǀƸǂƵƻnjƽƾƳƾ ǁƿƵdžƸưƻƸǁǂư — ǍƺƷƾǀdžƸǁǂư, ǏƺƾƱNj ƴƻǏ ƸƷƳƽưƽƸǏ ƱƵǁƾƲ Ƹ ƾLJƸǁǂƺƸ ƿƾƼƵljƵƽƸǏ ƽư ƼƵƽǂưƻnjƽƾƼ ǃǀƾƲƽƵ. Ɛ ƿƾǁƻƵ ƵƳƾ ƲƸƷƸǂư ƱNjƻư ƲƷƻƾƼưƽư ƴƲƵǀnj Ʋ ƺƾƼƽưǂǃ ƴǀǃƳư ƚƸǀNj Ƹ ƛƵǁƸ Ƹ ƲǁƵ ƵƳƾ ƲƵljƸ ƿƵǀƵƲƵǀƽǃǂNj ƲƲƵǀDž ƴƽƾƼ... УДК 82-3 К 84(2Р
ISBN 978-5-699-63203-9
© Ка ©О «Э
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ƜƾƻƾƴưǏ ǁƲƵǂƻƾƲƾƻƾǁưǏ ƴƵƲǃLjƺư ǁƻƵƴƸƻư LJƵǀƵƷ ƾƳǀƾƼƽƾƵ ǁǂƵƺƻƾ Ʒư ƲƷƻƵǂưǎljƸƼƸ Ʋ ƲƾƷƴǃDž ǁƵǀƵƱǀƸǁǂNjƼƸ ƿǂƸdžưƼƸ. ƓƻưƷư ǃ ƽƵƵ, ƺưƺ ǃ ǀƵƱƵƽƺư, ƲƿƵǀƲNjƵ ǃƲƸƴƵƲLjƵƳƾ Ǎǂƾ LJǃƴƾ, ƱNjƻƸ LjƸǀƾƺƾ ƾǂƺǀNjǂNj. ƞƽư Ƹ ƽƵ ǁƺǀNjƲưƻư ǁƲƾƸDž LJǃƲǁǂƲ. ƕƵ ƲǁƵƳƴư ƼưƽƸƻƸ ƺ ǁƵƱƵ ǍǂƸ ƷưƳưƴƾLJƽNjƵ ǂǏƶƵƻƾƲƵǁƽNjƵ ƼƵǂưƻƻƸLJƵǁƺƸƵ ƺƾƽǁǂǀǃƺdžƸƸ, ǁƾƷƴưƽƽNjƵ ǀǃƺưƼƸ LJƵƻƾƲƵƺư. ƚƾƳƴư ǁưƼƾƻƵǂNj ƲƷƼNjƲưƻƸ Ʋ ƽƵƱƾ, ƷưƿƾƻƽǏǏ ƲǁƵ ƲƾƺǀǃƳ ƶǃǂƺƸƼ ƳǃƻƾƼ, ǁƵǀƴdžƵ ǃ ƴƵƲǃLjƺƸ ƷưƼƸǀưƻƾ ƾǂ ƽƵƿƾƽǏǂƽƾƳƾ Ƶƹ ǁưƼƾƹ ƴƵǂǁƺƾƳƾ ƲƾǁǂƾǀƳư. ƑǃƴǃLJƸ ǁƾƲǁƵƼ ƼưƻƵƽnjƺƾƹ ƴƵƲƾLJƺƾƹ, ƾƽư ƲǁǏƺƸƹ ǀưƷ, ƷưǂưƸƲ ƴNjDžưƽƸƵ, ƾǂƿǀưƲƻǏƻưǁnj Ʋ ưǍǀƾƿƾǀǂ, ƷƽưǏ, LJǂƾ ǁƵƹLJưǁ ǁƾǁǂƾƸǂǁǏ ƾLJƵǀƵƴƽưǏ ƲǁǂǀƵLJư ǁ LJǃƴƾƼ. Ƙ ƿǃǁǂnj ǁưƼƾƹ Ƶƹ ƻƵǂưǂnj ƿǀƸDžƾƴƸƻƾǁnj ƽƵ ǂưƺ ǃƶ LJưǁǂƾ, ƽƾ ƺưƶƴƾƵ ǁƲƾƵ ǁƲƸƴưƽƸƵ ǁ ưǍǀƾǂƵDžƽƸƺƾƹ ƾƽư ƲƾǁƿǀƸƽƸƼưƻư ƺưƺ ƲƽƵƾLJƵǀƵƴƽƾƹ ƿǀưƷƴƽƸƺ. ƚưƶƴƾƵ ƿƾǁƵljƵƽƸƵ ưǍǀƾƿƾǀǂư ƷưƿƾƼƸƽưƻƾǁnj Ƶƹ ƽưƴƾƻƳƾ. ƭǂƾ ƱNjƻƾ ƾǁƾƱƵƽƽƾƵ LJǃƴƾ Ʋ ƵƵ ƶƸƷƽƸ. ƞƳǀƾƼƽNjƵ ƼưDžƸƽNj, ǂƾƻnjƺƾ LJǂƾ ǂǏƶƵƻƾ Ƹ ƿǀƾLJƽƾ ǁǂƾǏljƸƵ ƽư ƷƵƼƻƵ, ƽƵƾƶƸƴưƽƽƾ ƲƷƼNjƲưƻƸ Ʋ ƲƾƷƴǃDž Ƹ ǃƽƾǁƸƻƸǁnj ƿǀƾLJnj, ƾǁǂưƲƻǏǏ ƿƾǁƻƵ ǁƵƱǏ ƻƸLjnj Ƴǃƻ Ƹ ǁƲƵǂƻǃǎ ƴƾǀƾƶƺǃ Ʋ ƽƵƱƵǁưDž. ƭǂƾ ƱNjƻƾ ǂƾǀƶƵǁǂƲƾ LJƵƻƾƲƵLJƵǁƺƾƳƾ ǀưƷǃƼư ƽưƴ ǁƸƻƾƹ ƿǀƸǀƾƴNj. ƝƵǁƿƾǁƾƱƽNjƹ ƻƵǂưǂnj, LJƵƻƾƲƵƺ ƲǁƵ-ǂưƺƸ ǁƼƾƳ ƾƱǃƷƴưǂnj ƲƾƷƴǃLjƽǃǎ ǁǂƸDžƸǎ — ƽƵƱƵǁư.
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— ƛƵǁǏ, — ǃǁƻNjLjưƻư ƴƵƲǃLjƺư ƳǀƾƼƺƸƹ Ƴƾƻƾǁ Ʒư ǁƿƸƽƾƹ, — LJƵƳƾ ǂNj ǂưƼ ƷưǁǂǀǏƻư? ƞƱƵǀƽǃƲLjƸǁnj, ƛƵǁǏ ǃƲƸƴƵƻư ǁƲƾǎ ƿƾƴǀǃƳǃ ƚƸǀǃ, ƿǀƸƷNjƲƽƾ ƼưLjǃljǃǎ Ƶƹ ǀǃƺƾƹ. — ƟƾƹƴƵƼ Ʋ Ʒưƻ ƾƶƸƴưƽƸǏ. ƣƶƵ ǀƵƹǁ ƾƱNJǏƲƸƻƸ! ơƺƾǀƵƹ! ƛƵǁǏ ƲǁǂǀƵƿƵƽǃƻưǁnj Ƹ ƿƾǁƿƵLjƸƻư ƺ ƿƾƴǀǃƳƵ. ƞƽƸ ƿƾƺƸƽǃƻƸ ƳƻưƲƽƾƵ ƷƴưƽƸƵ ưǍǀƾƿƾǀǂư Ƹ ƾLJǃǂƸƻƸǁnj Ʋ ƼưƻƵƽnjƺƾƼ ƷưƻƵ ƾƶƸƴưƽƸǏ. ƝƸƺưƺƸDž ǁưƼƾƻƵǂƾƲ ƾǂǁǎƴư ƽƵ ƱNjƻƾ ƲƸƴƽƾ. Ɲƾ ƛƵǁǏ ƽƵ ǀƾƿǂưƻư. ƒ ƺƾƽdžƵ ƺƾƽdžƾƲ, ǀƵLJnj Ljƻư ƸƼƵƽƽƾ ƾ ƵƵ ǁƾƱǁǂƲƵƽƽƾƼ ǀƾƴƽƾƼ ƴǏƴƵ. ƚƸǀư ƸƼƵƻư ƺ ǍǂƾƼǃ ǁƾƱNjǂƸǎ ƾƿƾǁǀƵƴƾƲưƽƽƾƵ ƾǂƽƾLjƵƽƸƵ, ƽƾ ƲǁƵ ǀưƲƽƾ ǂƾǀLJưƻư Ʋ ưǍǀƾƿƾǀǂǃ ƲƼƵǁǂƵ ǁ ƛƵǁƵƹ. ƟƾƴǀǃƳƸ ƲǁǂǀƵLJưƻƸ ƴǏƴǎ ƚƾǁǂǎ, ƿǀƸƱNjƲưǎljƵƳƾ ƸƷ ƤǀưƽƺDŽǃǀǂư Ʋ ƳƾǁǂƸ ƺ ǁƲƾƵƹ ǀƾǁǁƸƹǁƺƾƹ ǀƾƴƽƵ. ƒ ƾǂƻƸLJƸƵ ƾǂ ƛƵǁƸ, ƺƾǂƾǀưǏ ƿǀƾƸǁDžƾƴƸƻư ƾǂ ƴǀǃƳƾƹ ƲƵǂƲƸ, ƴǏƴƵ ƚƾǁǂƵ ƿƾǁLJưǁǂƻƸƲƸƻƾǁnj ƸƼƵǂnj ƽƵƼƵdžƺƸƵ ƺƾǀƽƸ. ƭǂƾ ǂƾƻnjƺƾ ǂƵƿƵǀnj ƲNjǏǁƽƸƻƾǁnj, ƺưƺ ƶƵ ƵƼǃ ƿƾƲƵƷƻƾ ǁ ǀƾƴƾǁƻƾƲƽƾƹ. Ɛ Ʋ ǁƾǀƾƺƾƲNjDž ƳƾƴưDž ƿǀƾLjƻƾƳƾ ǁǂƾƻƵǂƸǏ, ƺƾƳƴư Ʋǁǎ ǀƾƴƽǎ ƴǏƴƸ ƚƾǁǂƸ — ƱưƱǃLjƺǃ ǁ ƴƵƴǃLjƺƾƹ Ƹ ƵƳƾ ƿưƿǃ — ǁƾǁƻưƻƸ ǁ ǂƵƿƻNjDž Ƹ ƿǀƸƲƾƻnjƽNjDž ƲƾƻƶǁƺƸDž ƷƵƼƵƻnj Ʋ ƴưƻƵƺƸƹ Ƹ ǁǃDžƾƹ ƚưƷưDžǁǂưƽ, ǂưƺ ƽƸƺƾƼǃ ƽƵ ƺưƷưƻƾǁnj. ƟƵǀƲNjƵ ƳƾƴNj ƽư ƽƾƲƾƼ ƼƵǁǂƵ ƾƺưƷưƻƸǁnj ƴƻǏ ǁƵƼnjƸ ƗƵƻnjdž ƽưǁǂƾǏljƸƼ ưƴƾƼ. Ɲƾ LJƵƻƾƲƵƺ, ƵǁƻƸ DžƾLJƵǂ ƲNjƶƸǂnj, ǁƿƾǁƾƱƵƽ ƿǀƸƲNjƺƽǃǂnj ƺƾ ƲǁǏƺƾƼǃ. ƝƵƼdžNj — ƽưǀƾƴ ǂǀǃƴƾƻǎƱƸƲNjƹ Ƹ ƼƸǀƽNjƹ. Ƙ ƴưƶƵ ƱǃƴǃLJƸ ƿƾƴ ƽưƴƷƾǀƾƼ, ƾƽƸ ǃƼǃƴǀǏƻƸǁnj Ƹ ǀưƱƾǂưǂnj, Ƹ ƷưǀưƱưǂNjƲưǂnj, Ƹ ǁǂǀƾƸǂnj ǁƵƱƵ DžƾǀƾLjƸƵ ƴƾƼư, Ƹ ƿǀƸƲNjƺưǂnj ƺ ƽƾƲƾƹ ǀƾƴƸƽƵ. Ɲƾ ƺƾƳƴư ƿƾǁƻƵ ƸǁLJƵƷƽƾƲƵƽƸǏ «ƶƵƻƵƷƽƾƳƾ ƷưƽưƲƵǁư» ƼƵƶƴǃ ơƾƲƵǂǁƺƸƼ ơƾǎƷƾƼ Ƹ ƲǁƵƼ ƺưƿƸǂưƻƸǁǂƸLJƵǁƺƸƼ ƼƸǀƾƼ ƾƱNJƵƴƸƽƵƽƽưǏ Ƹ ƾƱƽƾƲƻƵƽƽưǏ ƓƵǀƼưƽƸǏ
Îãîíü, âîäà è ìåäíûå ãðîøè
7
ƾǂƺǀNjƻư ƴƲƵǀƸ ƴƻǏ ǁƲƾƸDž ƴƾLJƵǀƵƹ Ƹ ǁNjƽƾƲƵƹ, ƴǏƴǏ ƚƾǁǂǏ ƾƺưƷưƻǁǏ Ʋ LJƸǁƻƵ ƿƵǀƲNjDž, ƺǂƾ ǀƵLjƸƻǁǏ ƲƾǁƿƾƻnjƷƾƲưǂnjǁǏ ƿǀƸƳƻưLjƵƽƸƵƼ ƴưƻƵƺƾƹ ƸǁǂƾǀƸLJƵǁƺƾƹ ǀƾƴƸƽNj. ƒ ƚưƷưDžǁǂưƽƵ Ʋ ǂƵ ƳƾƴNj ƵƳƾ ǃƶƵ ƽƸLJǂƾ ƽƵ ƴƵǀƶưƻƾ. ƒƵǂƵǀ ǁƲƾƱƾƴNj ƲNjƴǃƻ ƿƾǁƻƵƴƽƸƵ ƷƴǀưƲNjƵ ƼNjǁƻƸ ƸƷ ƳƾƻƾƲ ƱNjƲLjƸDž ǁƾƲƵǂǁƺƸDž Ƴǀưƶƴưƽ. ơƲƾƱƾƴư ƾƿnjǏƽǏƻư ǁƾ ƲǁƵƼƸ ƲNjǂƵƺưǎljƸƼƸ ƸƷ ǍǂƾƳƾ ƿƾǁƻƵƴǁǂƲƸǏƼƸ: ƴǀưƺưƼƸ, ƿnjǏƽNjƼ ǃƳưǀƾƼ Ƹ ƿƾǁƻƵƴǃǎljƸƼ ǀưǁƺưǏƽƸƵƼ. ƒƿǀƾLJƵƼ, Ʋ ǂƵ ƳƾƴNj ƴƾ ǀưǁƺưǏƽƸǏ ƱNjƻƾ ƵljƵ ƾLJƵƽnj ƴưƻƵƺƾ. Ɣƾƻƶƽƾ ƱNjƻƾ ƿǀƾƹǂƸ ƿƾLJǂƸ ƴƲưƴdžưǂnj ƻƵǂ, LJǂƾƱNj ƱNjƲLjƸƵ ǁƾƲƵǂǁƺƸƵ ǀƵǁƿǃƱƻƸƺƸ ƽưLJưƻƸ ƾǁƾƷƽưƲưǂnj, ƺưƺ ǁƸƻnjƽƾ ƾƽƸ ǁƳƻǃƿƸƻƸ, ǀưƷƾǀƲưƲ ƼƽƾƳƾƻƵǂƽƸƹ ǁƾǎƷ. Ƙ ƺưƺ Ƽưƻƾ ƴưƻư ƸƼ ƿǀƵǁƻƾƲǃǂưǏ ƽƵƷưƲƸǁƸƼƾǁǂnj ƾǂ ƱƾƻnjLjƾƹ Ƹ ǁƸƻnjƽƾƹ ƠƾǁǁƸƸ. Ɲƾ ƺ ǍǂƾƼǃ ƲǀƵƼƵƽƸ ƴǏƴǏ ƚƾǁǂǏ ƱNjƻ ǃƶƵ Ʒư ƳǀưƽƸdžƵƹ, ƾǁƲưƸƲưƻ ǁƾƲǁƵƼ ƴǀǃƳƸƵ ƷƵƼƻƸ Ƹ ƷƽưƺƾƼƸƻǁǏ ǁ ǁƾƲǁƵƼ ƴǀǃƳƸƼƸ ƻǎƴnjƼƸ. Ɵƾ ǁƻƾƲưƼ ƴǏƴƸ ƚƾǁǂƸ, ƶƸƷƽnj Ʋ ƓƵǀƼưƽƸƸ ƽƵ ƱNjƻư ǁưDžưǀƾƼ. ƞǁƾƱƵƽƽƾ ƽư ƿƵǀƲNjDž ƿƾǀưDž, DžƾǂǏ ǁǂǀưƽư Ƹ ǁƴƵƻưƻư ƲǁƵ ƾǂ ƽƵƵ ƷưƲƸǁǏljƵƵ, LJǂƾƱNj ƷƽưƺƾƼǁǂƲƾ ƵƵ ƷưƱƻǃƴƸƲLjƸDžǁǏ ƴƵǂƵƹ ǁ ǀƾƴƸƽƾƹ ƿǀƾLjƻƾ ƱƵƷƱƾƻƵƷƽƵƽƽƾ ƴƻǏ ƾƱƵƸDž ǁǂƾǀƾƽ. Ƙ ƲǁƵ ǀưƲƽƾ ƱNjƻƾ ƾLJƵƽnj ǂǀǃƴƽƾ ƿǀƸƲNjƺƽǃǂnj ƺ ƽƾƲƾƼǃ ƼƸǀǃ, ǂưƺƾƼǃ ƾǂƻƸLJƽƾƼǃ ƾǂ ƲǁƵƳƾ ǂƾƳƾ, LJǂƾ Ʒƽưƻ ƴǏƴǏ ƚƾǁǂǏ. ƜƽƾƳƸƼ Ǎǂƾ ǂưƺ Ƹ ƽƵ ǃƴưƻƾǁnj. ƞƽƸ ƲƵǀƽǃƻƸǁnj ƾƱǀưǂƽƾ Ʋ ƠƾǁǁƸǎ. Ɲƾ ƱƾƻnjLjƸƽǁǂƲƾ ƽƵƼdžƵƲ ƲǁƵ ƶƵ ƾǁǂưƻƸǁnj, ƿǀƵƺǀưǁƽƾ ǁƾƷƽưƲưǏ, ƽưǁƺƾƻnjƺƾ Ǎǂƾ ƲNjƳƾƴƽƾ. Ɯƾƶƽƾ ƿƾƴƺƾƿƸǂnj ƽư ǁǂưǀƾǁǂnj ƻƵǂ, ư ƿƾǂƾƼ ƲƵǀƽǃǂnjǁǏ Ʋ ƻǎƱƸƼǃǎ ƠƾǁǁƸǎ. ƝƵƼƵdžƺưǏ ƿƵƽǁƸǏ ƱǃƴƵǂ ƽưǁǂƾǏljƸƼ ƱƾƳưǂǁǂƲƾƼ. ƔƲƵ ǂNjǁǏLJƸ ƵƲǀƾ — ǂưƺƸƵ ƴƵƽnjƳƸ ǀƾǁǁƸƹǁƺƸƼ ƿƵƽǁƸƾƽƵǀưƼ Ƹ ƽƵ ǁƽƸƻƸǁnj. ƒ LJƸǁƻƵ ƾǁǂưƲLjƸDžǁǏ ƱNjƻ Ƹ ƴǏƴǏ ƚƾǁǂǏ. ƞƽ ƲNjǃLJƸƻ ƷƽưƺƾƼNjƹ ǁ ƴƵǂǁǂƲư ƽƵƼƵdžƺƸƹ ǏƷNjƺ Ʋ ǂƾƼ
8
Äàðüÿ Êàëèíèíà
ƾƱNJƵƼƵ, ƺƾǂƾǀNjƹ ǂǀƵƱƾƲưƻǁǏ ƴƻǏ ƿƾǁǂǃƿƻƵƽƸǏ ƽư ƳƾǁǃƴưǀǁǂƲƵƽƽǃǎ ǁƻǃƶƱǃ, ǁƴưƻ ƽƵƾƱDžƾƴƸƼNjƵ ƺƲưƻƸDŽƸƺưdžƸƾƽƽNjƵ ǍƺƷưƼƵƽNj. Ƙ, ƺưƺ Ƹ ƿǀƵƶƴƵ, ǁǂưƻ ǀưƱƾǂưǂnj ǃLJƸǂƵƻƵƼ ƼưǂƵƼưǂƸƺƸ. ƒ ǍǂƾƼ ƿǀƵƴƼƵǂƵ Ƶǁǂnj Ƽưǁǁư ƴƾǁǂƾƸƽǁǂƲ. Ƙ ƾƴƽƾ ƸƷ ƽƸDž ƷưƺƻǎLJưƻƾǁnj Ʋ ǂƾƼ, LJǂƾ, ƽư ƺưƺƾƼ ƱNj ǏƷNjƺƵ ƽƸ ƿǀƵƿƾƴưƲưƻǁǏ ƿǀƵƴƼƵǂ, ƾǁƽƾƲư ƾǁǂưƽƵǂǁǏ ƽƵƸƷƼƵƽƽƾƹ, ƿǀƸLjƵƴLjƵƹ ƺ ƽưƼ ƵljƵ ƾǂ ƲǀƵƼƵƽ ƴǀƵƲƽƸDž ƳǀƵƺƾƲ — ƕƲƺƻƸƴư, ƐǀDžƸƼƵƴư Ƹ ƐǀƸǁǂƾǂƵƻǏ. Ƙ Ʋƾǂ ǂƵƿƵǀnj, ǃƶƵ ƱǃƴǃLJƸ ƴƾƱǀƾƿƾǀǏƴƾLJƽNjƼ ƽƵƼƵdžƺƸƼ ƿƵƽǁƸƾƽƵǀƾƼ, ƴǏƴǏ ƚƾǁǂǏ ƲƾƷƽưƼƵǀƸƻǁǏ ƽưƲƵǁǂƸǂnj ǀƾƴƽǃǎ ƠƾǁǁƸǎ. ƓƾƴNj ǃƿƾǀƽƾƳƾ ǂǀǃƴư ƽư ƱƻưƳƾ ƓƵǀƼưƽƸƸ ƿǀƸƽƵǁƻƸ ǁƲƾƸ ƿƻƾƴNj. Ƙ ƾǁǂưǂƾƺ ǁƲƾƸDž ƴƽƵƹ ƴǏƴǏ ƚƾǁǂǏ ǁƾƱǀưƻǁǏ ƿǀƸǏǂƽƾ ƿǀƾƲƵǁǂƸ Ʋ ǁǂǀưƽƵ, ƺƾǂƾǀưǏ ƲǁƵ ƵljƵ ƱNjƻư ƱƻƸƷƺư ƵƳƾ ƼƵƽǂưƻƸǂƵǂǃ. — Ɲǃ, ƳƴƵ ƶƵ ƾƽƸ? — Ʋ ƲƾƻƽƵƽƸƸ ƿƵǀƵƼƸƽưƻưǁnj ǁ ƽƾƳƸ ƽư ƽƾƳǃ ƚƸǀư. — ƢNj ǃƲƵǀƵƽư, LJǂƾ ǃƷƽưƵLjnj ƵƳƾ? — ƞƽ ǁưƼ ƽưǁ ǃƷƽưƵǂ. — ƝƵǃƶƵƻƸ ǃ ƽưǁ ƽƵǂ ƽƸ ƾƴƽƾƹ ƵƳƾ DŽƾǂƾƳǀưDŽƸƸ? — ƢNj LJǂƾ, ƷưƱNjƻư? ƣ ƽưǁ ƴƾƼư ƾǁǂưƻƸǁnj ƻƸLjnj DŽƾǂƺƸ, ƳƴƵ ƴǏƴƵ ƚƾǁǂƵ ƻƵǂ ƴƵǁǏǂnj. Ɛ ǁƵƹLJưǁ ƵƼǃ ǃƶƵ Ʒư ƿǏǂnjƴƵǁǏǂ. ƚƾƳƴư ƲƵƻƸǁnj ƿƵǀƵƳƾƲƾǀNj ǁ ƴǏƴƵƹ ƚƾǁǂƵƹ, ƿƾ ƺưƺƾƼǃ-ǂƾ ƽƵƿƾƽǏǂƽƾƼǃ ǁǂƵLJƵƽƸǎ ƾƱǁǂƾǏǂƵƻnjǁǂƲ ƿƾƴǀǃƳƸ ǁƻNjLjưƻƸ ƻƸLjnj ƵƳƾ Ƴƾƻƾǁ. ƚưǀǂƸƽƺư Ʋ ǁƺưƹƿƵ ǃƿƾǀƽƾ ƽƵ ƿƾǏƲƻǏƻưǁnj. — ƔǏƴǏ ƚƾǁǂǏ, ǃ Ʋưǁ ƸƷƾƱǀưƶƵƽƸƵ ƾǂƺƻǎLJƵƽƾ. — ƣ ƼƵƽǏ ƲǁƵ ƲƺƻǎLJƵƽƾ! — ƲƾƷƼǃljƵƽƽƾ ƲƾƷǀưƶưƻ ƴǏƴǏ ƚƾǁǂǏ. — ƭǂƾ ǃ Ʋưǁ LJǂƾ-ǂƾ ƽƵ ǀưƱƾǂưƵǂ! ơưƼ ƴǏƴǏ ƚƾǁǂǏ ǃƲƵǀǏƻ, LJǂƾ ƿǀƵƺǀưǁƽƾ ƲƸƴƸǂ ƿƾƴǀǃƳ. Ƙ ǂƵƿƵǀnj ƽưƴƵƶƴư ƱNjƻư ƻƸLjnj ƽư ǂƾ, LJǂƾ ƾƽ DžƾǀƾLjƾ ƷưƿƾƼƽƸƻ ƴƵƲǃLjƵƺ Ƹ ƿƾƴƾƹƴƵǂ ƺ ƽƸƼ.
Îãîíü, âîäà è ìåäíûå ãðîøè
9
ƒƿǀƾLJƵƼ, ƚƸǀư Ƹ ƛƵǁǏ ƷưƳƾǂƾƲƸƻƸ ǂưƱƻƸLJƺǃ ǁ ƸƼƵƽƵƼ ƚƾƽǁǂưƽǂƸƽư ƗƵƻnjdžư. Ɲƾ ƲǁƵ ǀưƲƽƾ ǁƾƼƽƵƽƸǏ ƽƵ ƾǁǂưƲƻǏƻƸ ƸDž. ƞƽƸ ƲǁƵ ƿƾƼƽƸƻƸ ƾ ǂƾƼ, LJǂƾ ƴǏƴǏ ƚƾǁǂǏ ǁƸƻnjƽƾ ƱƻƸƷƾǀǃƺ. Ƙ ǂƵƿƵǀnj ƿƾƴǀǃƳƸ ƱƵǁƿƾƺƾƸƻƸǁnj Ʒư ǀưǁǁƵǏƽƽƾƳƾ Ƹ ƽƵƼƽƾƳƾ ƽƵƻƵƿƾƳƾ ǀƾƴǁǂƲƵƽƽƸƺư. ƒƴǀǃƳ ƾƽ ƿƾǂƵǀǏƻ Ʋ ǁưƼƾƻƵǂƵ ƸƻƸ ƲƾƲǁƵ ƷưƱNjƻ Ʋ ƓƵǀƼưƽƸƸ ǁƲƾƸ ƾLJƺƸ? ƚưƺ ƾƽ ƸDž ǂƾƳƴư ǃƷƽưƵǂ? Ɛ ƾƽƸ ƵƳƾ? ƒ ƾƱljƵƼ, ƲƾƻƽƵƽƸƹ DžƲưǂưƻƾ. Ƙ ǁưƼƾƵ ƳƻưƲƽƾƵ, ƿƾƴǀǃƳƸ ƽƵ ƲƿƾƻƽƵ ƿƾƽƸƼưƻƸ ƺƾƽƵLJƽǃǎ džƵƻnj ƲƸƷƸǂư ƴǏƴƸ ƚƾǁǂƸ. ƞƽ ƿǀƾǁǂƾ ǁƺưƷưƻ, LJǂƾ ƼƵLJǂưƵǂ ƽư ǁǂưǀƾǁǂƸ ƻƵǂ ƾǁƵǁǂnj Ʋ ƠƾǁǁƸƸ. Ɲƾ ƴƻǏ ƽưLJưƻư DžƾLJƵǂ ƿƾƱNjƲưǂnj Ʋ ƟƵǂƵǀƱǃǀƳƵ. Ƙ ƴƾƱǀưǏ ƛƵǁǏ ǂǃǂ ƶƵ ƿǀƸƳƻưǁƸƻư ƴǏƴǎLjƺǃ ƺ ƽƸƼ Ʋ ƳƾǁǂƸ: — ƞǁǂưƽƾƲƸǂƵǁnj ǃ ƽưǁ. ƜƵǁǂư ƼƽƾƳƾ. ƝƸƺƾƳƾ ƲNj ƽƵ ǁǂƵǁƽƸǂƵ. Ɲƾ Ʒưǂƾ ǁƼƾƶƵǂƵ ƿƾƷƽưƺƾƼƸǂnjǁǏ ǁ ƽưƼƸ ƿƾƻǃLJLjƵ. ƒƾƷƼƾƶƽƾ, Ʋ ƴǃLjƵ ƛƵǁǏ ƾƶƸƴưƻư, LJǂƾ ƿǀƵƴƻƾƶƵƽƸƵ ƵƵ ƱǃƴƵǂ ƲƵƶƻƸƲƾ ƾǂƺƻƾƽƵƽƾ. ƔǏƴǏ ƚƾǁǂǏ, ƺ ƿǀƸƼƵǀǃ, ƼƾƳ ƱNj ǁƺưƷưǂnj, LJǂƾ ƵƼǃ ǃƴƾƱƽƵƵ ƾǁǂưƽƾƲƸǂnjǁǏ Ʋ ƾǂƵƻƵ, LJƵƼ ǁƲưƻƸǂnjǁǏ ƽư ƳƾƻƾƲǃ ƿǀưƺǂƸLJƵǁƺƸ ƽƵƷƽưƺƾƼNjƼ ƼƾƻƾƴNjƼ ƴƵƲǃLjƺưƼ. Ɲƾ ƴǏƴǏ ƚƾǁǂǏ ƽƸLJƵƳƾ ǂưƺƾƳƾ ƽƵ ǁƺưƷưƻ, ư, ƽưƿǀƾǂƸƲ, ƽƵƾƶƸƴưƽƽƾ ƾLJƵƽnj ƾƱǀưƴƾƲưƻǁǏ. Ƙ ƷưǏƲƸƻ, LJǂƾ ƿǀǏƼƾ ǁƵƹLJưǁ ƼLJƸǂǁǏ Ʒư ƱƸƻƵǂưƼƸ. Ƙ ƲƵƴnj ƿƾƼLJưƻǁǏ ƶƵ! Ƙ ƺǃƿƸƻ! Ƙ ƾƱNJǏƲƸƻ ƾ ƲǀƵƼƵƽƸ ƿǀƸƻƵǂư, ǂưƺ LJǂƾ ƿǃǂƸ ƽưƷưƴ ǃ ƿƾƴǀǃƳ ǃƶƵ ƽƵ ƱNjƻƾ. ƒǁƵ ƿǀƾƸƷƾLjƻƾ ƱǃƺƲưƻnjƽƾ Ʒư ƽƵǁƺƾƻnjƺƾ ƴƽƵƹ, Ƹ ǂƵƿƵǀnj ƴƵƲǃLjƺƸ ƿǀƵƱNjƲưƻƸ Ʋ ƺưƺƾƼ-ǂƾ LjƾƺƵ. — ƠƵƹǁ ǃƶƵ ƿǀƸƱNjƻ, — ƿƵǀƵƼƸƽưǏǁnj ǁ ƽƾƳƸ ƽư ƽƾƳǃ, ƷưǏƲƸƻư ƚƸǀư. — Ƙ ƳƴƵ ƶƵ ƿưǁǁưƶƸǀNj? ƞƽư ƲƳƻǏƴNjƲưƻưǁnj Ʋ ƿǃǁǂNjƵ ƵljƵ ƴƲƵǀƸ, ƸƷ-Ʒư ƺƾǂƾǀNjDž ƴƾƻƶƽNj ƱNjƻƸ Ʋƾǂ-Ʋƾǂ ƿƾǏƲƸǂnjǁǏ ƿǀƸƱNjƲLjƸƵ ƸƷ ƤǀưƽƺDŽǃǀǂư ƳǀưƶƴưƽƵ. Ɛ ƛƵǁǏ ƽƸƺưƺ ƽƵ ƼƾƳƻư
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Äàðüÿ Êàëèíèíà
ǁƾǁǀƵƴƾǂƾLJƸǂnjǁǏ. ƒƾǁƿƾƼƸƽưƽƸǏ ƴƵǂǁǂƲư ƲƴǀǃƳ ƽưDžƻNjƽǃƻƸ ƽư ƽƵƵ. Ƙ ƾƽƸ ǁƾƲǁƵƼ ƽƵ ƱNjƻƸ ǁƲǏƷưƽNj ǁ ƴǏƴƵƹ ƚƾǁǂƵƹ. ƚưƺ ǃƶƵ ƳƾƲƾǀƸƻƾǁnj, ǁƵƳƾƴƽǏ ƛƵǁƵ ƿǀƵƴǁǂƾǏƻƾ ƲƿƵǀƲNjƵ ƻƸdžƵƷǀƵǂnj ǁƲƾƵƳƾ ǀƾƴǁǂƲƵƽƽƸƺư. Ɲƾ ǁƵƹLJưǁ ƛƵǁǏ ƴǃƼưƻư ǁƾƲǁƵƼ ƾ ƴǀǃƳƾƼ. ƚưƺ ƶƵ ƴưƲƽƾ ƾƽư ƽƵ ƻƵǂưƻư «ƟǃƻƺƾƲǁƺƸƼƸ ưƲƸưƻƸƽƸǏƼƸ»! ƢƵƿƵǀnj ƿƾƴǀǃƳƸ ƿǀƵƴƿƾLJƸǂưƻƸ Ʋ ƾǁƽƾƲƽƾƼ ǀƵƹǁNj, ƻƵǂưǎljƸƵ Ʋ ƜƾǁƺƲǃ ƸƻƸ ƥƵƻnjǁƸƽƺƸ. Ƙ ƛƵǁǏ ƲƳƻǏƴNjƲưƻưǁnj Ʋ ưǍǀƾƿƾǀǂ ǁƲƾƵƳƾ ƴƵǂǁǂƲư ǁ ƿƻƾDžƾ ǁƺǀNjǂNjƼ ǁƼǏǂƵƽƸƵƼ. ƚưƺƾƹ ƶƵ ƾƽ ƲǁƵ-ǂưƺƸ ƼưƻƵƽnjƺƸƹ ƿƾ ǁǀưƲƽƵƽƸǎ ǁ ƴǀǃƳƸƼƸ ưǍǀƾƿƾǀǂưƼƸ! ƚưƺ ǂǃǂ ƲǁƵ ǂƵǁƽƾ Ƹ... Ɵƾƶưƻǃƹ, ǁƻƾƲƾ «ǁƺǀƾƼƽƾ» — Ǎǂƾ ƱǃƴƵǂ ǁưƼƾƵ ƼǏƳƺƾƵ ǁǀưƲƽƵƽƸƵ! — ƠưƽnjLjƵ ƼƽƵ ƺưƷưƻƾǁnj, LJǂƾ ǂǃǂ ƿƾƿǀƾǁǂƾǀƽƵƵ, — ƿǀƾLjƵƿǂưƻư ƛƵǁǏ. Ɲƾ ƚƸǀư, ƷưƽǏǂưǏ ƲNjǁƼưǂǀƸƲưƽƸƵƼ ƴǏƴƸ ƚƾǁǂƸ, ǂƾƻnjƺƾ ƾǂƼưDžƽǃƻưǁnj: — ƟƵǀƵǁǂưƽnj! ƚưƺ ƱNjƻƾ, ǂưƺ Ƹ Ƶǁǂnj. ƠƵƼƾƽǂ ǀưƷƲƵ LJǂƾ ǁƴƵƻưƻƸ. ƜƾƻƾƴdžNj! Ƙ ǂǃǂ ƽƵƾƶƸƴưƽƽƾ ƛƵǁǏ ƿƾLJǃƲǁǂƲƾƲưƻư, LJǂƾ ƽƵ ƼƾƶƵǂ ǁǂƾǏǂnj Ʋ ƷưƻƵ ƾƶƸƴưƽƸǏ. ƒƾǂ ƽƵ ƼƾƶƵǂ, Ƹ ƲǁƵ ǂǃǂ! — ƚƸǀư, ƼƽƵ ƽǃƶƽƾ ƾǂƾƹǂƸ! — Ɲǃ ƷƴǀưǁnjǂƵ! — ǀưǁǁƵǀƴƸƻưǁnj ƿƾƴǀǃƳư. — ƧƵƳƾ ƲƴǀǃƳ? — ƜƽƵ Ʋ ǂǃưƻƵǂ... — ƗưLJƵƼ? — ƜƽƵ ƽưƴƾ... Ɵƾ ƼưƻƵƽnjƺƾƼǃ Ʋƾƿǀƾǁǃ. — ƕǁƻƸ ƿƾ-ƼưƻƵƽnjƺƾƼǃ, ǂƾ ƿǃƻƵƹ! Ƙ ǁƺƾǀƵƹ ƽưƷưƴ! — Ɛ ǂNj ƲǁǂǀƵǂƸLjnj ƴǏƴǎ ƚƾǁǂǎ? ƝƵ ƿǀƾLjƻǏƿƸLjnj? — ơƻǃLjưƹ, ƸƴƸ ǃƶƵ! — ƲƷƲƸƻưǁnj ƚƸǀư. — ƑNjǁǂǀƵƹ ǃƹƴƵLjnj — ƱNjǁǂǀƵƹ ƲƵǀƽƵLjnjǁǏ! ƒƸƴƵƻư Ǐ ǂƲƾƵƳƾ ƴǏƴǎ ƚƾǁǂǎ ƽư DŽƾǂƺƵ.
Îãîíü, âîäà è ìåäíûå ãðîøè
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— Ɲƾ ƵƼǃ ǂưƼ ƴƵǁǏǂnj! — ƔǃƼưǎ, ƲǁƵ ƴƲƵƽưƴdžưǂnj. Ƣǀǃƴƽƾ ƱǃƴƵǂ ƵƳƾ ƴƻƸƽƽNjƹ ƽƾǁ Ʋ ǂƾƻƿƵ ƿǀƾLjƻǏƿƸǂnj. Ư ƲǁǂǀƵLJǃ Ƹ ƴƾǁǂưƲƻǎ ǂƲƾƵƳƾ ƴǏƴǎ ƿǀǏƼƾ ƴƾ ƼưLjƸƽNj. ƝưƹƴƵLjnj ƽưǁ ƽư ǁǂƾǏƽƺƵ. ƞƱǀưƴƾƲưƽƽưǏ ƛƵǁǏ ƿǃƻƵƹ ƿǀƾƽƵǁƻưǁnj ƿƾ ƿƵǀƲƾƼǃ Ǎǂưƶǃ Ʋ ƿƾƸǁƺưDž ǂǃưƻƵǂư. ƑƵǁƿƾƻƵƷƽƾ. ƝƸ ǃƺưƷưǂƵƻǏ, ƽƸ ǁưƼƾƳƾ ǂǃưƻƵǂư. ƟǀƾǏƲƸƲ ƽƵƴǎƶƸƽƽǃǎ Ʋ ƵƵ ǁƾǁǂƾǏƽƸƸ ǁƼƵƺưƻƺǃ, ƛƵǁǏ ƲǁƿƾƼƽƸƻư ƽưƺƾƽƵdž ƿǀƾ ǁǃljƵǁǂƲǃǎljƸƹ ǂǃǂ Ʋǂƾǀƾƹ Ǎǂưƶ Ƹ ƲƷƻƵǂƵƻư ƽưƲƵǀDž ƿƾ ƻƵǁǂƽƸdžƵ. ƭǁƺưƻưǂƾǀ ƱNjƻ ƲNjƺƻǎLJƵƽ, ǂưƺ ƺưƺ ǀưǁƿƾƻưƳưǎljƸƵǁǏ ƽư ƲǂƾǀƾƼ ǍǂưƶƵ ƾDŽƸǁNj ǂǃǀDŽƸǀƼ Ƹ ƺƾƼƿưƽƸƹ ƿƾ ƿǀƾƴưƶƵ ƱƸƻƵǂƾƲ Ʋ ǁǃƱƱƾǂǃ Ʋ ƲƾǁƵƼnj LJưǁƾƲ ƲƵLJƵǀư ǃƶƵ ƴưƲƽƾ ƿǀƵƺǀưǂƸƻƸ ǁƲƾǎ ǀưƱƾǂǃ. Ɲƾ ǂǃǂ ǃƴưLJư ǃƻNjƱƽǃƻưǁnj ǁǂǀưƴưƻƸdžƵ! Ɲǃƶƽǃǎ ǂưƱƻƸLJƺǃ ǃƺưƷưǂƵƻǏ ƛƵǁǏ ǃƲƸƴƵƻư ƿǀưƺǂƸLJƵǁƺƸ ǁǀưƷǃ ƶƵ. ƞƽư ƿǀƾƽƵǁƻưǁnj ƼƸƼƾ ƷưƺǀNjǂNjDž ƴƲƵǀƵƹ ƿƾ ǃƷƺƾƼǃ ƺƾǀƸƴƾǀLJƸƺǃ, ƿƾǀưƷƸƲLjƸǁnj džưǀǏljƵƹ ƷƴƵǁnj ƿǃǁǂƾǂƵ Ƹ ǂƸLjƸƽƵ. ƝƸƺƾƳƾ! ƝƸ ƴǃLjƸ! ƢưƺƶƵ ƿǃǁǂƾ ƱNjƻƾ Ƹ Ʋ ǁưƼƾƼ ǂǃưƻƵǂƵ. ƒƾƷƻƵ ǃƼNjƲưƻnjƽNjDž ǀưƺƾƲƸƽ ƽƸƺǂƾ ƽƵ ƿƻƵǁƺưƻǁǏ, Ƹ ƽƸƺǂƾ ƽƵ ǁǃLjƸƻ ǀǃƺƸ ƿƾƴ ƲƾǎljƸƼ DŽƵƽƾƼ. ƞƺưƷưƲLjƸǁnj ƽƵƿƾǁǀƵƴǁǂƲƵƽƽƾ Ʋ ƺưƱƸƽƺƵ, ƛƵǁǏ ǃƴƾƱƽƾ ǃǁǂǀƾƸƻưǁnj Ƹ ƷưǂƸDžƻư. ơƾǁƵƴƵƹ ǃ ƽƵƵ ƽƵ ƱNjƻƾ, Ƽƾƶƽƾ ƱNjƻƾ ƿƾǁƸƴƵǂnj Ʋ ǁƲƾƵ ǃƴƾƲƾƻnjǁǂƲƸƵ. ƒƿǀƾLJƵƼ, ƛƵǁǏ ƽƵ ƿƾƷƲƾƻƸƻư ǁƵƱƵ ǁƻƸLjƺƾƼ ƷưƴƵǀƶƸƲưǂnjǁǏ. Ƙ ƽưƿƾƼƽƸƻư ǁưƼƾƹ ǁƵƱƵ, ƱƾƻnjLjƵ Ʋ ǂǃưƻƵǂƵ ƿǀƾǁǂƾ ƽƸƺƾƳƾ ƽƵ ƱNjƻƾ: — ƔǏƴǏ ƚƾǁǂǏ, ƽưƲƵǀƽƾƵ, ǃƶƵ ƿǀƸƱNjƻ. Ɲưƴƾ ƸƴǂƸ. ƒǁǂǀƵLJưǂnj... ƼƾƵƳƾ ƴǏƴǎ... Ƙ ƲǁƵ ƶƵ ƾƽư ƿǀƾƴƾƻƶưƻư ǂƾǀLJưǂnj Ʋ ǂǃưƻƵǂƵ, ƽƸƺǃƴư ƽƵ ƴƲƸƳưǏǁnj. ƛƵǁƸƽƾ ƿǀƾƼƵƴƻƵƽƸƵ ƳƾƲƾǀƸƻƾ ƾ ƼƽƾƳƾƼ. ƞǂƺǀƾƲƵƽƽƾ ƳƾƲƾǀǏ, ƿƾǁƻƵƴƽƸƵ ƴƲư ƴƽǏ, ƺƾƳƴư ǁǂưƻƾ Ǐǁƽƾ, LJǂƾ ƴǏƴǏ ƲǁƵ-ǂưƺƸ ƿǀƸƻƵǂƸǂ, ƻǎ-
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Äàðüÿ Êàëèíèíà
ƱǏljưǏ ƿƻƵƼǏƽƽƸdžư ƿǀƵƱNjƲưƻư Ʋ ǁƾǁǂƾǏƽƸƸ ǁǂǀƵǁǁư. ƔưƻƵƺƾƳƾ ǀƾƴǁǂƲƵƽƽƸƺư ƴƾ ǁƸDž ƿƾǀ ƾƽư ƲƸƴƵƻư ƻƸLjnj ƽư DŽƾǂƾƳǀưDŽƸǏDž. ƭǂƾ ƱNjƻ ƵƳƾ ƿƵǀƲNjƹ ƲƸƷƸǂ Ʋ ƠƾǁǁƸǎ. Ƙ ƛƵǁǏ ƾǂƺǀƾƲƵƽƽƾ ǃƴƸƲƻǏƻưǁnj, LJǂƾ ƷưǁǂưƲƸƻƾ ƿƾƶƸƻƾƳƾ LJƵƻƾƲƵƺư ƱǃƺƲưƻnjƽƾ ƽưƿǀƾǁƸǂnjǁǏ ƺ ƽƸƼ Ʋ ƳƾǁǂƸ. ƟƾLJƵƼǃ ƾƽ ƽƵ ƾǁǂưƽƾƲƸƻǁǏ Ʋ ƾǂƵƻƵ? ƚưƺ ƽƸ ƺǀǃǂƸ, ư ƾƽ ƴƻǏ ƛƵǁƸ ƿƾƺư LJǂƾ ƲǁƵƳƾ ƻƸLjnj ƸƼǏ. Ɵǃǁǂnj Ƹ ƷƽưƺƾƼƾƵ, ƽƾ ǂƾƻnjƺƾ ƸƼǏ. Ƙ ƵljƵ ƛƵǁǎ ƾLJƵƽnj ƽƵǀƲƸǀƾƲưƻƾ ǂƾ, LJǂƾ Ʋƾ ƲǀƵƼǏ ƷƽưƺƾƼǁǂƲư ǀǏƴƾƼ ǁ ƽƵƹ ƽƵ ƱǃƴƵǂ ƽƸƺƾƳƾ ƸƷ ǁǂưǀLjƵƳƾ ƿƾƺƾƻƵƽƸǏ ǁƵƼnjƸ. ƝƵ ǂƾ LJǂƾƱNj ƿƾƴǁǂǀưDžƾƲưǂnj, ƽƾ ƿǀƾǁǂƾ ƴƻǏ ƿƾƴƴƵǀƶƺƸ ƛƵǁƸ ƽư ƿƵǀƲNjDž ƿƾǀưDž. Ɵƾ ƿǀƸLJƸƽƵ ƲƵǂǀǏƽƺƸ ǃ ƾƴƽƾƳƾ ƾǂƿǀNjǁƺư, ƿƾƴƾƷǀƸǂƵƻnjƽƾƹ ǁNjƿƸ ǃ ƴǀǃƳƾƳƾ Ƹ ǁƻƸLjƺƾƼ ǃƶ ƿƾƲNjǁƸƲLjƵƳƾǁǏ ưǀǂƵǀƸưƻnjƽƾƳƾ ƴưƲƻƵƽƸǏ ǃ ƴƵƴǃLjƺƸ ƲƵǁnj ƸDž ƴǀǃƶƽNjƹ ƺƻưƽ ƸƷNJǏƲƸƻ ƶƵƻưƽƸƵ ƿǀƸƱNjǂnj ƽƵƼƽƾƳƾ ƿƾƷƴƽƵƵ. Ƙ ƿƾǍǂƾƼǃ ƲǁǂǀƵLJưǂnj ƴǏƴǎ ƚƾǁǂǎ Ʋ ưǍǀƾƿƾǀǂǃ ƲNjƿưƻƾ ƽư ƴƾƻǎ ƵƳƾ ƿƻƵƼǏƽƽƸdžNj. Ƙ ƚƸǀNj, ƺƾǂƾǀưǏ ƺ ƴǏƴƵ ƚƾǁǂƵ ƲƾƾƱljƵ ƽƸƺưƺƾƳƾ ƾǂƽƾLjƵƽƸǏ ƽƵ ƸƼƵƻư. — Ƙ ƷưLJƵƼ Ǐ ƵƳƾ ǂƾƻnjƺƾ Ʋ ƴǀǃƷnjǏ ƴƾƱưƲƸƻư! — LjƵƿǂưƻư ƛƵǁǏ, ƺƾǂƾǀǃǎ ƲǁƵ ǁƸƻnjƽƵƹ ǂƵǀƷưƻư ƺưƺưǏǂƾ ǁƼǃǂƽưǏ ǂǀƵƲƾƳư. — ƒƿǀƾLJƵƼ, ƲǁƵ ƿǀƾLJƸƵ ƵƳƾ ǂƾƶƵ ƴƾƱưƲƸƻƸ. ƑNjƻƾ ƱNj ƽƵƲƵƶƻƸƲƾ ƾǂƺƻƾƽƸǂnj ƵƳƾ ƿǀƵƴƻƾƶƵƽƸƵ ƾ ƴǀǃƶƱƵ. Ɲƾ ƿƾLJƵƼǃ ƶƵ ƾƽ ǀƵLjƸƻ ƾǁǂưƽƾƲƸǂnjǁǏ ƸƼƵƽƽƾ ǃ ƼƵƽǏ? ƛƵǁǏ ƴƾƳưƴNjƲưƻưǁnj, LJǂƾ ƶƵƻưƽƸƵ ƿƾƳƾǁǂƸǂnj ǃ ƽƵƵ ǃ ƴǏƴƸ ƚƾǁǂƸ ƲƾƷƽƸƺƻƾ ƿƾǁƻƵ ƿǀƾǁƼƾǂǀư DŽƾǂƾƳǀưDŽƸƹ ƵƵ ƴƾƼư, ƽƵƾǁƼƾǂǀƸǂƵƻnjƽƾ ƲNjƻƾƶƵƽƽNjDž Ʋ ǁƾdžƸưƻnjƽNjDž ǁƵǂǏDž. Ƙ ǍƺƾƽƾƼƽNjƹ, ƺưƺ ƲǁƵ ƽƵƼdžNj, ƴǏƴǏ ƚƾǁǂǏ ǀƵLjƸƻ ƽƵ ǂǀưǂƸǂnj ƴƵƽƵƶƺƸ Ʋƿǃǁǂǃǎ. ƞƽ ƾǁǂưƽƾƲƸǂǁǏ ǃ ƿƻƵƼǏƽƽƸdžNj Ʋ ƺƾǂǂƵƴƶƵ, ư ƽư ǁǍƺƾƽƾƼƻƵƽƽNjƵ ƴƵƽnjƳƸ ƺǃƿƸǂ... Ɲǃ, ƺǃƴư ƿƾǂǀưǂƸǂnj ƴƵƽnjƳƸ, ƲǁƵƳƴư ƽưƹƴƵǂǁǏ.
Îãîíü, âîäà è ìåäíûå ãðîøè
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ƘƷ ƲǁƵƹ ƼƽƾƳƾLJƸǁƻƵƽƽƾƹ ǀƾƴƽƸ ǂƾƻnjƺƾ ǃ ƛƵǁƸ ƸƼƵƻƸǁnj ƱNjǂƾƲNjƵ ǃǁƻƾƲƸǏ, ƺƾƳƴư Ƽƾƶƽƾ ƿǀƸƳƻưǁƸǂnj ƳƾǁǂǏ Ƹ, Ʋ ƾƱljƵƼ-ǂƾ, ƽƵ ƿƾLJǃƲǁǂƲƾƲưǂnj ǁǂƵǁƽƵƽƸǏ. ƓƾǁǂƵƲNjDž ǁƿưƻƵƽ Ʋ ƺƾǂǂƵƴƶƵ ƿƾƴǀǃƳ ƱNjƻƾ ƴƲƵ, DžƾǂǏ ƾƴƽǃ ƸƷ ƽƸDž ƿǀƾLJƽƾ ƾƺƺǃƿƸǀƾƲưƻ ǁǂưǀNjƹ ƿǀƸǏǂƵƻnj — ƛƸǁƸdžư. Ɲƾ ƱNjƻư ƵljƵ ƾƴƽư ƺƾƼƽưǂư ƴƻǏ ƳƾǁǂƵƹ. ƢưƼ ǁǂƾǏƻƸ LjƸǀƾƺưǏ ǂưDžǂư, ǂƵƻƵƲƸƷƾǀ, ư ƽư ǍǂưƶƵ ƸƼƵƻƸǁnj ƴǃLj Ƹ ǂǃưƻƵǂ. ƧƵƼ ƽƵ ƳƾǁǂƸƽƸLJƽNjƹ ƽƾƼƵǀ Ʋ ƾǂƵƻƵ ǁǀƵƴƽƵƹ ǀǃƺƸ? — ƝƵǂ, ƽưƴƾ ƲNjDžƾƴƸǂnj. ƔǏƴǏ ƚƾǁǂǏ ƾƱƸƴƸǂǁǏ, ƵǁƻƸ Ǐ ƵƳƾ ƽƵ ƲǁǂǀƵLJǃ. ƒƵƴnj ƾƱƵljưƻư ƶƵ! Ɲƾ ƺưƺ ƶƵ ƛƵǁƵ ƽƵ DžƾǂƵƻƾǁnj ƿƾƺƸƴưǂnj ǃǎǂƽǃǎ ƺưƱƸƽƺǃ! ƟƾLJƵƼǃ-ǂƾ ƸƼƵƽƽƾ ǁƵƹLJưǁ Ǎǂƾ ƺǀƾDžƾǂƽƾƵ ƿƾƼƵljƵƽƸƵ, ƽƸƺưƺ ƽƵ ƱƾƻnjLjƵ ƿƾƻǃƼƵǂǀư Ʋ ƴƻƸƽǃ Ƹ LjƸǀƸƽǃ, ƺưƷưƻƾǁnj Ƶƹ ǁưƼNjƼ ƽưƴƵƶƽNjƼ Ƹ ƲƵǀƽNjƼ ǃƱƵƶƸljƵƼ. ƒNjDžƾƴƸǂnj ƾǂǁǎƴư ǁƾƲƵǀLjƵƽƽƾ ƽƵ DžƾǂƵƻƾǁnj. Ɣư ƿǀƾǁǂƾ ƱNjƻƾ ƽƵ Ʋǁǂưǂnj! Ƙ ǂƾƻnjƺƾ ƼƾljƽNjƼ ǃǁƸƻƸƵƼ ƲƾƻƸ Ƹ ƽưƿƾƼƸƽưƽƸƵƼ ƾ ƴǏƴǎLjƺƵ, ƵƳƾ ƽƵƿƾƽǏǂƽƾƼ ǁǂưǂǃǁƵ Ƹ ƲƾƷƼƾƶƽƾƹ ƾƱƸƴƵ ƛƵǁǏ ƷưǁǂưƲƸƻư ǁƵƱǏ ƿƾƴƽǏǂnjǁǏ. ƟƾƼƵLjƺưƲ, ƾƽư ƲǁƵ ƶƵ ƲƷǏƻưǁnj Ʒư ǀǃLJƺǃ ƴƲƵǀƸ, Ƹ ƺưƺ ǀưƷ Ʋ Ǎǂƾǂ ƼƾƼƵƽǂ Ʋ ǂǃưƻƵǂƵ ǀưƷƴưƻƸǁnj Ƴƾƻƾǁư. ƛƵǁǏ ƽưǁǂƾǀƾƶƸƻưǁnj. Ƙ ƱNjƻƾ ƿƾƽǏǂƽƾ ƿƾLJƵƼǃ. ƞƴƸƽ Ƴƾƻƾǁ ƱNjƻ ƶƵƽǁƺƸƼ, ƽƾ Ʒưǂƾ Ʋǂƾǀƾƹ ƽƵǁƾƼƽƵƽƽƾ ƿǀƸƽưƴƻƵƶưƻ ƼǃƶLJƸƽƵ. Ƙ LJǂƾ ƾƽ ƴƵƻưƻ Ʋ ƶƵƽǁƺƾƼ ǂǃưƻƵǂƵ? Ƨǂƾ ƷưƱNjƻ ǂǃǂ? — Ɣư ƽƵ ǂǀǏǁƸǁnj ǂNj! — ǁ ǀưƷƴǀưƶƵƽƸƵƼ ƿǀƾƸƷƽƵǁ Ƽǃƶǁƺƾƹ Ƴƾƻƾǁ. — ƒǁƵ ƱǃƴƵǂ Ʋ ƿƾǀǏƴƺƵ. — Ɛ ƲƴǀǃƳ ƾƽư ƷưƼƵǂƸǂ? — Ƙ LJǂƾ? ƘƷƲƸƽƸLjnjǁǏ Ƹ ƾǂƾƹƴƵLjnj. ƢƵƱƵ ƽƸLJǂƾ ƽƵ ƳǀƾƷƸǂ, ƿƾƹƼƸ Ǎǂƾ. ƜǃƶLJƸƽư ǁ ƶƵƽljƸƽƾƹ ƷưLjƻƸ Ʋ ǁƾǁƵƴƽǎǎ ǁ ƛƵǁƵƹ ƺưƱƸƽƺǃ. ƝƵƱƾǁnj ƽưƼƵǀƵƲưƻƸǁnj ƷưƽǏǂnjǁǏ ǁƵƺǁƾƼ. Ɲƾ ƽƵ ǃǁƿƵƻư ƛƵǁǏ ƲƾƷƼǃǂƸǂnjǁǏ Ƹ ƿƾǁǂǃ-
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Äàðüÿ Êàëèíèíà
LJưǂnjǁǏ Ʋ ǂƾƽƺǃǎ ƿƵǀƵƳƾǀƾƴƺǃ, ƺưƺ Ƽǃƶǁƺƾƹ Ƴƾƻƾǁ ƿǀƾƸƷƽƵǁ: — ƒƾǂ ƵƵ ǁǃƼƺư! ƑƵǀƸ Ƹ ƸƴƸ! ƞƽư ǁƸƴƸǂ Ʋ ƺưDŽƵ ƲƽƸƷǃ. ƟƾƴƾƹƴƵLjnj ƺ ƽƵƹ, ƺưƺ ƱNj ǁƻǃLJưƹƽƾ ǃǀƾƽƸLjnj ǁǃƼƺǃ, ƿƾƴƽƸƼƵLjnj, ƸƷƲƸƽƸLjnjǁǏ... Ƹ... ƴưƻnjLjƵ ǂNj ƷƽưƵLjnj, ƺưƺ ƴƵƹǁǂƲƾƲưǂnj! ƟƾƽǏƻư? — ƒǁƵ Ǐ ƿƾƽǏƻư. Ɲƾ ƲƴǀǃƳ?.. — ƝƸƺưƺƾƳƾ ƲƴǀǃƳ! ƒǁǎ ǁƻƾƶƽǃǎ ǀưƱƾǂǃ ǃƶƵ ǁƴƵƻưƻƸ Ʒư ǂƵƱǏ ƴǀǃƳƸƵ. ƞǁǂưƻǁǏ ǁǃljƸƹ ƿǃǁǂǏƺ. ƝƵǃƶƵƻƸ ǂNj ƴưƶƵ ƽư ǂưƺƾƵ ƽƵ ǁƿƾǁƾƱƽư? ƔƵƲǃLjƺư ƿƾƴưƲƻƵƽƽƾ ƼƾƻLJưƻư. ƜǃƶLJƸƽư ƿǀƵǀNjƲƸǁǂƾ ƲƷƴƾDžƽǃƻ Ƹ ƿǀƾƸƷƽƵǁ: — ƕǁƻƸ ƽƵǂ, ƸƷƲƸƽƸ, ƲǁƵ ǁƴƵƻưǎ ǁưƼ. Ɲƾ ƱƾƻnjLjƵ ƼNj ǁ ǂƾƱƾƹ ƴƵƻư ƸƼƵǂnj ƽƵ ƱǃƴƵƼ. ƢưƺƸƼ, ƺưƺ ǂNj, ƽƵ ƼƵǁǂƾ Ʋ ƽưLjƵƼ ƾƱljƵǁǂƲƵ. Ɠƾƻƾǁ ƿǀƾƷƲǃLJưƻ Džƾƻƾƴƽƾ Ƹ ƾǂǁǂǀưƽƵƽƽƾ. ƝƸ ƵƴƸƽƾƳƾ ƽưƼƵƺư ƽư ƸƳǀƸƲƾǁǂnj Ʋ ƳƾƻƾǁưDž ǍǂƸDž ƴƲƾƸDž ƽƵ ƱNjƻƾ. — Ư ƲǁƵ ǁƴƵƻưǎ, — ƿǀƾƻƵƿƵǂưƻư ƴƵƲǃLjƺư. — ƥƾǀƾLjƾ. Ƙ ƿƾǂƾǀƾƿƸǁnj! ƕƹ ǃƶƵ ǁƺƾǀƾ ǀưǁƿƻưLJƸƲưǂnjǁǏ. ƜǃƶLJƸƽư ƲNjLjƵƻ ƿƵǀƲNjƼ. Ɛ ǁƿǃǁǂǏ ƿưǀǃ ǁƵƺǃƽƴ Ʒư ƽƸƼ ƿƾǁƻƵƴƾƲưƻư Ƹ ƶƵƽljƸƽư. ƛƵǁǏ ǃǁƻNjLjưƻư ƻƸLjnj džƾƺƾǂ ƵƵ ƿƾƴƺƾƲưƽƽNjDž ƼƵǂưƻƻƾƼ ƺưƱƻǃLJƺƾƲ. Ɛ ƿƾǂƾƼ ǁǂƸDž Ƹ ƾƽ. ƒNjƱǀưƲLjƸǁnj ƸƷ ƺưƱƸƽƺƸ, ƛƵǁǏ ƺƾƻƵƱưƻưǁnj ƽƵƴƾƻƳƾ. ƛǎƱƾƿNjǂǁǂƲƾ ƵƵ ƱNjƻƾ ǀưƷƷưƴƾǀƵƽƾ. ƞƽư ƲNjLjƻư ƸƷ ƺưƱƸƽƺƸ, ƾƳƻǏƴƵƻưǁnj ƿƾ ǁǂƾǀƾƽưƼ, ǃƱƵƴƸƻưǁnj, LJǂƾ ƽƸƺǂƾ ƵƵ ƽƵ ƲƸƴƸǂ, ƽƸƺƾƳƾ Ʋ ƿǃǁǂNjƽƽƾƼ ƺƾǀƸƴƾǀLJƸƺƵ ƿǀƾǁǂƾ ƽƵǂ, Ƹ ƿƾƱƵƶưƻư ƲƽƸƷ. ƞƽư ƽƵ ƲƸƴƵƻư ƻƸdž ǂƵDž ƴƲƾƸDž, LJǂƾ ǀưƷƳƾƲưǀƸƲưƻƸ Ʋ ǁƾǁƵƴƽƵƹ ƺưƱƸƽƺƵ. ƝƵ Ʒƽưƻư ƸDž ƿǀƸƼƵǂ. Ɲƾ Ʒưǂƾ ƾƽư ƴƾƳưƴNjƲưƻưǁnj, ƺǃƴư ƽưƿǀưƲƸǂǁǏ ǁƵƹLJưǁ ƷưƳƾƲƾǀljƸdžư.
Îãîíü, âîäà è ìåäíûå ãðîøè
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Ƙ ƛƵǁǏ ǁƾƱƸǀưƻưǁnj ƱNjǂnj ǂưƼ ƶƵ, LJǂƾƱNj ƿƾƽǏǂnj, LJǂƾ ƷưƴǃƼưƻư «ǂǃưƻƵǂƽưǏ» ƿưǀƾLJƺư. ƚǀưƵƼ ƳƻưƷư ƛƵǁǏ ƷưƼƵǂƸƻư, LJǂƾ ƚƸǀư ƲǁƵ ƵljƵ ǁǂƾƸǂ ƿƾƴ ǂưƱƻƾ Ʋ ƷưƻƵ ƾƶƸƴưƽƸǏ. Ƙ DžƾǂǏ ǂƾƽƺƸƹ ǀǃLJƵƵƺ ƿưǁǁưƶƸǀƾƲ ǃƶƵ ƿƾǂƸDžƾƽnjƺǃ ƽưLJưƻ ƿǀƾǁưLJƸƲưǂnjǁǏ ƸƷ ƿƾƼƵljƵƽƸǏ ǂưƼƾƶƽƸ, ƿƾDžƾƶƵ, ƸDž ƴǏƴǏ ƚƾǁǂǏ ƷưǁǂưƲƻǏƻ ǁƵƱǏ ƶƴưǂnj. ƣ ƛƵǁƸ ƱNjƻƾ ƵljƵ ƽƵƼƽƾƳƾ ƲǀƵƼƵƽƸ, LJǂƾƱNj ǃƴƾƲƻƵǂƲƾǀƸǂnj ǁƲƾƵ ƻǎƱƾƿNjǂǁǂƲƾ. ƚǀƾDžƾǂƽƾƵ ƺưDŽƵ ƽư ƽƵǁƺƾƻnjƺƾ ǁǂƾƻƸƺƾƲ ƽưDžƾƴƸƻƾǁnj ƽư ƿƵǀƲƾƼ ǍǂưƶƵ. ƛƵǁǏ ƿƾƴƾLjƻư ƿƾƱƻƸƶƵ Ƹ ƾǁǂưƽƾƲƸƻưǁnj Ʋ ƻƵƳƺƾƼ ƷưƼƵLjưǂƵƻnjǁǂƲƵ. Ɲưǀƾƴǃ ǂǃǂ ƱNjƻƾ ƽƵƼƽƾƳƾ, ƽƾ ƲǁƵ ƶƵ ƿƾǁƵǂƸǂƵƻƸ ƸƼƵƻƸǁnj. Ƙ ǂǀƸ ǁǂƾƻƸƺư ƱNjƻƸ ƷưƽǏǂNj. ƚưDŽƵ ƾǂƴƵƻǏƻư ƾǂ ƾǁǂưƻnjƽƾƳƾ Ʒưƻư ƾƶƸƴưƽƸǏ ƻƸLjnj ƽƸƷƵƽnjƺưǏ ƿƵǀƵƳƾǀƾƴƾLJƺư, ǁƾǁǂưƲƻƵƽƽưǏ ƸƷ ǂƾƽƺƸDž ǂƾLJƵƽNjDž ƱǀǃǁƾLJƺƾƲ. ƭǂư ƿƵǀƵƳƾǀƾƴƺư, ƼƾƶƵǂ, Ƹ ƴƵƺƾǀƸǀƾƲưƻư ƽƾƳƸ ǁƸƴǏljƸDž, ƽƾ ǁƾƲƵǀLjƵƽƽƾ ƽƵ ƼƵLjưƻư ƽưƱƻǎƴưǂnj Ʒư ƽƸƼƸ. Ɵƾ Ǎǂƾƹ ƿǀƸLJƸƽƵ ƛƵǁƵ Ƽƾƶƽƾ ƱNjƻƾ ƱNj ƾǁǂưǂnjǁǏ Ƹ ǁƽưǀǃƶƸ. Ɲƾ ƽư ƛƵǁǎ ƽƵƲƵǁǂnj ƾǂƺǃƴư ƽưƿưƻ ưƷưǀǂ. Ƙ ǁNjljƸdžư ǀưǁǁǃƴƸƻư: ƵǁƻƸ ƱǃƴƵǂ ƱƵƷ ƲǁǏƺƾƹ džƵƻƸ ƼưǏLJƸǂnj ƲƾƷƻƵ ƺưDŽƵ, ǂƾ ƼƾƶƵǂ ǁƿǃƳƽǃǂnj ǀƾƱƺǃǎ ƷƻƾǃƼNjLjƻƵƽƽƸdžǃ. Ƣư ƲƵƴnj Ƹ ǂưƺ ƽƵ ǀƲưƻưǁnj ƲNjƿƾƻƽǏǂnj ƿƾǀǃLJƵƽƽƾƵ ƷưƴưƽƸƵ. Ƣƾƻnjƺƾ ƿƾǂƾƼǃ, LJǂƾ ƼǃƶLJƸƽư ƸƼƵƻ ƽưƴ ƽƵƹ ƺưƺǃǎ-ǂƾ Ʋƻưǁǂnj, ƼƾƻƾƴưǏ ƴƵƲǃLjƺư Ƹ ǁƾƳƻưǁƸƻưǁnj ƽư ưDŽƵǀǃ ǁ ǁǃƼƺƾƹ. Ɲƾ ƵǁƻƸ ƲƾƷƽƸƺƽƵǂ ƲƽƵƷưƿƽưǏ ƿǀƵƳǀưƴư, ƵǁƻƸ ǂư ƶƵ ƛƵǁǏ ƵƵ ƽưǁǂƾǀƾƶƸǂ, ƾƽư ƼƾƶƵǂ Ƹ ƿƵǀƵƴǃƼưǂnj. ơǂǀǃǁƸǂ, ǃƴƵǀƵǂ, ƴư LJǂƾ ǃƳƾƴƽƾ! Ƙ ƿƾǍǂƾƼǃ ƛƵǁǏ LjưƳƽǃƻư ƲƿƵǀƵƴ Ƹ ǃǁǂǀƾƸƻưǁnj Ʒư ƾƴƽƸƼ ƸƷ ǁƲƾƱƾƴƽNjDž ǁǂƾƻƸƺƾƲ. ƞƽư ƲNjƱǀưƻư ƵƳƾ ƽƵ ǁƻǃLJưƹƽƾ. ơ ǍǂƾƳƾ ƼƵǁǂư Ƶƹ ƾǂƺǀNjƲưƻǁǏ ƿǀƵƺǀưǁƽNjƹ ƲƸƴ ƿǀưƺǂƸLJƵǁƺƸ ƲǁƵƳƾ ƿƾƼƵljƵƽƸǏ ƺưDŽƵ. ƛƵǁǏ