ISH S
Proceedings of the I International Symposium on Grapevine Roots Editors F. GaiottiJ F. Battista and D. Tomasi
Acta Horticulturae ~~36
july 20~6
PROCEEDINGS OF THE
I International Symposium on Grapevine Roots Esta obra es propiedad aea
CR Rauscedo, Italy October 16-17, 2014
Convener D. Tomasi
ISHS Section Vine and Berry Fruits
Sislema de Bibliolecas- UCR
718763
718763 1 2 OCT 2016
ISSN 0567-7572 (print) 2406-6168 (electronic) ISBN 978 94 6261121 4, Acta Ho'rticulturae n°. 1136 Price for non-members of ISHS: € 77,Published by ISHS, July 2016 Executive Director of ISHS: J. Van Assche Technical Processing: S. Franssens ISHS Secretariat, PO Box 500, 3001 Leuven 1, Belgium Printed by Drukkerij Geers, Eekhoutdriesstraat 67, B-9041 Gent (Oostakker), Belgium ©2016 by the International Society for Horticultural Science (ISHS). All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced and/or published in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, microfilm and recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without written permission from the publishers.
Photograph on the front cover: Supply of organic matter favours aeration and reduces soil compaction, ensuring healthy root syste ms. Courtesy of D. Tomasi, CREA-VITICOLTURA.
ii
OF CONTENTS
face ¡ • of contents Us- of a uthors Lis of p a rticipants Grape q uality starts at the roots D. 7"omasi
v vii xi xiii
1
Grapevine rootstocks: origins and future Grapevine rootstocks: origins and perspectives . 0/Lat, L. Bordenave,j.P. Tandonnet, j.M. Boursiquotand E. Marguerit
11
'"Star SO' and 'Star 74': new dwarfing grape rootstocks C. Intrieri, /. Filippetti, G. Allegro, G. Valentini and C. Pastore
23
Grape rootstock-scion interaction on root system development L Kocsis, E. Tarczal and G. Molnar Kocsisne
27
report on Vitis riparia in Ontario, Canada Rahemi, A. Dale, H. Fisher, T. Taghavi, A. Bonnycastle and}. Kelly ootstock effects on vegetative growth of 'Furmint'
33 39
Z Bihari, j.P. T6th, Gy. Zsigrai, P. Balling, R. Fischinger and S.ne Eles
lnfiuence of different rootstocks on grape and wine quality of Montenegrin autochthonous grapevine cultivar 'Vranac' . .\faras, v. Kodiulovic, ]. Raicevic, A. Gazivoda and M. Perisic
45
~pes
Rootstock effects on productive characteristics of 'Princess' seedless table in Apulia region (southern Italy) l- Tarricone, A.M. Amendolagine, D. DiGennaro, G. Masi and G. Gentilesco
51
Production of propagating material of grapevine rootstocks in the EU and Italy
57
C Zavaglia, M. Pecile, M. Gardiman and L. Bavaresco
Grapevine roots: interaction with natural factors and agronomic practices Grapevine roots: interaction with natural factors and agronomic practices
63
Grapevine root sys tem strength in an area susceptible to shallow landslides for s ope stability assessment . Bordoni, C. Meisina, A. Vercesi, G.B. Bischetti, E. Chiaradia, C. Bassanelli, C. Vergani, R. Valentino, M. Bittelli and S. Chersich
81
Grapevine root and s hoot growth respons es to photoselective nets: pre liminary results . Corva/6n, R.M. Bast fas, C. Umanz or and/. Serra
89
The effects of s us tained deficit irrigation a nd re-watering on root production and turnover in w a rm climate viticulture E.}. Edwards, A. Pearce, A.F. Lawlor, }. Pech, M.G. McCarthy and S.D. Tyerman
95
J.J- Hunter, E. Archer, D. Van Schalkwyk, A. E. Strever and C. G. Volschenk
vii
Effect of soil water availability on root respiration in grapevines - importance for plant carbon bala nce
103
E. Hernandez-Montes, M . Tomas, H. Medrano andj.M. Escalona
Root system distribution and density of 'Pi not Gris': effect on yield and grape quality
109
F. Battista, F. Gaiotti, G. Bragato and D. Tomasi
Compost amendment effects on grapevine root density and distribution
115
F. Gaiotti, P. Marcuzzo, F. Battista, N. Belfiore, D. Petoumenou and D. Tomasi
Effect of water and salt stress on energy partitioning of two grapevine rootstock genotypes: a quantitative assessment
121
F. Meggio and A. Pitacco
Cultivar and rootstock interaction affects the physiology and fruit quality of table grape with different water management- preliminary results
129
R. Pernio/a, P. Crupi, R. Genghi and D. Antonacci
Alternative nursery propagation for vineyards establishment
137
A. Pisciotta, G. Faz io, M .G. Barbagallo and R. DiLorenzo
How rootstocks influence salt tolerance in grapevine? The roles of conferred vigor and ionic exclusion
145
H.F. Vila, M .L. DiFilippo, M. Venier and M.F. Filippini
Root molecular biology Molecular advances in rootstock-scion interaction in grapevine
155
C. Mare, E. Mica and L. Cattivelli
Transcriptome pathways in leaf and root of grapevine genotypes with contrasting drought tolerance
161
M. Corso, A. Vannozzi, E. Maza, N. Vitulo, F. Meggio, M . Bouzayen, G. Valle, C. Bonghi and M . Lucchin
Comparative analysis of genes involved in iron homeostasis in grapevine rootstocks characterized by contrasting tolerance to iron chlorosis A. Vannozzi, M . Corso, I. Zen, C. Bonghi, M . Lucchin, S. Donnini and G. Zocchi
169
Roots and vine mineral nutrition Use of beneficial bacteria Azospirillum brasilense Sp245 on grapevine rootstocks grafted with 'Sangiovese'
177
A. Toffanin, C. D 'Onofrio, G.P. Carrozza and G. Sca/abrelli
Effect of N and water supply on xylem composition in 'Semillon' and 'Riesling'
185
M .C. Miiller,j.P. Smith, A.C. Clark and B.P. Holzapfel
Implication of nutrition on root development D. Porro and S. Pedo
193
Sensitivity of grapevine rootstocks to changes in zinc concentration in the soil
201
G. WB. de Melo, L.S. da Silva, G. Brunetto,]. Zalamena and ].B. Albarello
viii
o otstock effect on the K/Mg ratio in leaf petioles of 'Cerason' grapevine
209
P Pavlousek
todern methods for vine root research Screening root morphology in grafted grapevine using 20 digital images from rhizotrons C Dumont, N. Cochete/, V. Lauvergeat, S.j. Cookson, N. 0/lat and P. Vivin
213
Root and stem water dynamics of rainfed grapevines in the Douro region
221
• C. Ma/heiro, M.l. Ferreira, N.
Concei~iio
and S. Green
1ethods to dissect grapevine rootstocks responses to drought stress
229
D. Grossi, F. Emanue/Ji, G.S. DiLorenzo, L. Brancadoro, 0 . Fail/a, -t.S. Grando and A. Scienza 7
ine root system diseases and compatibility problems
Soilborne fungal pathogens affecting grapevine rootstocks: current status and future prospects
235
}. Armengol and D. Gramaje
. 'ot just sweet: phylloxerated roots indicate complex plant response mechanisms
239
A Forneck, N .C. Lawo, K. Schoedl-Hummel, F. Liebner, T. Zweckmayr and M. Griesser
Evaluation of grapevine rootstocks against soilborne pathogens associated with trunk diseases D. Gramaje, S. Alaniz, P. Abad-Campos, }. Garcfa-jimenez and}. Armengol
245
The decline of the young vines grafted onto 161-49 C
251
A S. Spilmont, C. Sereno, N. El khoti and L. Torregrosa
. e w rootstock hybrids with Vitis cinerea and their resistance to phylloxera and callus formation
265
P. Pavlousek
ix