keyword – Crohn’s disease Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis – The key differences Both Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis are inflammatory bowel diseases that trigger chronic inflammatory conditions in the gastrointestinal tract. The main differences that help detect both Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, as well as differentiate them successfully, are often matters of intense dispute, as several health experts have diverse sets of opinions and inferences on diagnosing and detecting both the disease conditions. However, there are certain concreate factors that are carefully looked into while diagnosing Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis. The first one among them is the part of the digestive tract that gets affected. While Crohn’s disease can attack any part of the digestive tract and subsequently trigger chronic inflammation, ulcerative colitis affects the large intestine or colon. Crohn’s disease results in inflammation that occurs in patches, however, ulcerative colitis causes continuous inflammation that spreads throughout the affected area. According to experts Crohn’s disease results in the thickening of colon wall, leading to a rocky and patchy appearances, whereas it gets thinner in ulcerative colitis patients, along with triggering continuous inflammation. Ulcerative colitis results in excruciating pain in the lower left part of the gut, whereas Crohn’s disease triggers acute in in the lower right part of the abdomen. Both Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis causes painful sores or ulcers. However, the affected area might vary with the disease condition. In Crohn’s disease patients, ulcers are found along the digestive tract, whereas in ulcerative colitis patients, it is often restricted to the mucus lining of large intestine, and never extend beyond the inner lining. Bleeding is yet another commonly found symptom. Both Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis causes bleeding from the rectum during bowel movements. The difficulty to diagnose Crohn’s Disease and ulcerative colitis can be averted by adopting differential diagnosis, a commonly used diagnostic method to detect disease conditions that trigger commonly found symptoms that result in major difficulty in diagnosis.
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