2015 SLAMs Newsletter Issue 11

Page 1

SLAMs Newsletter Issue 11

Education: Your Passport to the World


SLAMs Newsletter

ISSUE

Table of Contents •

Five Tips on How to Survive and Thrive in Modern Asia

• Learning Diary: Leadership Development Program

SLAMs are Student Learning Advisor Mentors who received impressively high marks in their courses.

to help you be high achievers too!

2

Nga Nguyen Thanh

3

• Van’s Going Away Ha To Ta

4

• Who Said Teamwork is a Burden Dang Nghinh Xuan

5

• Business Finance - Not just about the numbers

Do Tran Thao Nguyen

7

• Cracking a High Distinction on International Business

Ha To Ta

8

• Prices and Markets

Nhi Nguyen Ngoc Thao

10

Nguyen Van Phuong Mai

12

Phuong Nguyen Ha

13

Tam Nguyen Le

15

Ha ng Pham Thanh

16

• Use Analogies for Complex Concepts

• It is Okay to Step Out of your Comfort Zone

They are qualified and ready

Hien Nguyen Thu

• How to Overcome Prices and Markets

• Introduction to Advertising (Word Search)

11

DECEMBER 2015

5to Tips on How Survive and Thrive in Modern Asia

Hien’s Tips : 1. Don’t just read. 2. Stay focused. 3. Visualize. 4. Relate.

By Hien Nguyen Thu

5. Start early. SLAMs Newsletter Issue 11 January 2016

Students understand students.

4. Relate. Examples from your own experi1. Don’t just read. Make a habit of noting

ence always add some spice to your writing. It

down bits of reading text you find interesting

is YOUR writing after all. Just remember to be

and want to research more about. Those

relevant. You do not want to start your major

points are likely to make up the main frame of

essay with ‘I was born in a summer day of’.

your dreaded major essay or give it an edge.

Well, if your essay is about motherhood or the child delivery culture in Asia then that is anoth-

2. Stay focused. Do not be tempted by schol-

Hanoi SLAMs Sem C 2015

er story. Anyway, you get my point.

ars’ diverse and contradicting opinions. Most of the time you will not be able to sit on the

5. Start early. I know teachers always tell

fence, you will fall off of it! I know it is hard but

you this and we students keep reminding

try to pick a maximum of three main points to

ourselves. But it is not that easy with so many

discuss. Stay focused.

distractions begging for our attention on a daily basis. Just START. Once you start, it will

Saigon SLAMs Sem B 2015

3. Visualize. A major part of Modern Asia is

continue to bug you until it is done. Trust me,

about the people, their lives and their cultures;

it is scientifically proven. Once you start, it will

all of which are colourful and dynamic beyond

linger at the back of your mind and who knows,

the capacity of us twenty-something’s descrip-

when you are in the shower, a brilliant idea will

tion. We are restrained by the word count but

just pop up. And let us not forget drafts that

hey, ‘A picture says a thousand words’.

teachers can give you feedback on. C’mon, you know it works. JUST DO IT!


Learning Diary: Leadership

Nga on KOTO: With its specific identity being a self-sustainable restaurant --that is, equipping unfortunate people with essential skills at the expense of selling its own products-KOTO aims to create a social impact within the business, far beyond merely giving somebody a job.

Nga on Operation Smile: The fact that one in 700 people has a cleft lip or palate when he or she was born makes the number of people who are in extreme need of help a huge one. Operation Smile calls for kind hearts that can in any way contribute to relieve this situation.

Van’s Going Away “Congratulations!” – My bid farewell

By Ha To Ta I mean, I was happy for her. In the whole twirling mix of churning emotions, because for real, the girl

Development

It came quite a surprise for me to see her office sort-

who was smart, hard-working, and just a wonderful

ed without her table, her computer, her papers, and

human being that I was so lucky to get to know, was

Program

all the little things she kept that decorated so well the

gone. But I was sad. Because I didn’t know when I

office and represented her dainty personality. I didn’t

would be able to see her again, talk to her again,

know she was gone, for real.

and laugh with her again. I guessed her presence

By Nga Nguyen Thanh On the second day we met Ms. Thuan, the representative of Operation Smile. The fact that one in 700 people has a cleft lip or palate when s/he was born makes the number of people who are in extreme need of help a huge one. Operation Smile calls for kind hearts that can in any way I would imagine my week 7 this semester a run-

contribute to relieve this situation. The video

ning race full of assignments, deadlines, meet-

showing the reunion between a little girl, who had

ings, paper and slides, but the past three days of

a cleft lip in the first seven years of her life, with

Leadership Development Program brought a great

her mother touched our hearts deep down, urging

inspiration into the hustle of my daily life.

us to realize our responsibility in creating a better community, a better world.

I rushed to KOTO at 5 PM on the first day with messy hair and clothes, exhausted from my tight

Following the two inspiring presentations was our

schedule. But the cordial atmosphere there that

turn to brainstorm the two-year project, taken into

radiated to every corner of the restaurant wel-

account the abovementioned responsibility and

comed me with utmost hospitality. As we gathered

RMIT values introduced by Mr. Quan. The ideas

around the table, the manager of KOTO began

were not drawn out immediately and easily, so

explaining the operation of his business, which

we decided to spare ourselves more time to think

focuses on social enterprise. All profits of the

about it.

restaurant go to training its students in English communication, operational and life skills. With its

One of the most rewarding prizes for me after

specific identity being a self-sustainable restaurant

the program was having an opportunity to make

--that is, equipping unfortunate people with essen-

friends with the coolest kids on earth --the other

tial skills at the expense of selling its own prod-

four President Scholars in Saigon South. After

ucts-- KOTO aims to create a social impact within

hours of formalities, they no longer became out-

the business, far beyond merely giving somebody

standing individuals with insightful thoughts and

a job. The dinner afterwards was delightful, as we

incisive comments, but friendly and humorous

later found out that while we enjoyed the service,

souls. As we wandered around the old quarter

we were actually contributing to the society as

talking about trifling things, I could see the future

well.

of this friendship blossoming.

had grown so big inside me, that then it was so hard How do I even begin to talk about Van? She was

letting her go. I didn’t mean it physically or that we

probably the most polite and gentle person in the

were forever parting kind of way. Still the thought

whole campus of RMIT Hanoi. Her voice was always

of not seeing her at school (Van, I have only like 9

calm, and soft, it was like one of those warm, creamy

months left. And you couldn’t wait for my graduation

soups for my sore throat in the winter. When she

then? You (cruel-hearted woman!) made my heart

smiled, you could really see the glittering stars in her

felt like acting out that James Van Der Beek’s face

eyes and her genuine happiness. Or maybe I was

in Dawson’s Creek’s finale, where he learned Katie

just too good at making her laugh – I liked that the

Holmes’ character did not choose him. I was so

best about her: completely easy-going, completely

crunched and squeezy.

down-to-earth. The bonus parts are her bangs, her sun-kissed skin (“so hot, will melt your popsicles”),

Van, who else can I talk to concerning the hardwork-

and her beauty mark. My mom used to have one

ing students in our campus? Who else can I talk to

near the eyes just like hers – everything was just a

about amazing opportunities for university students

fuzziness of a huggable cuteness! Call me coy and

to take part in? Who else can I be heard from that

cheesy, but that just forms her everything with this

she helped the student by suggesting amazing

fuzziness of a huggable cutie! (I’m not sure if I’m

chances for their study or career pathway? Who

making any sense right now, but well…)

else can I tease… Wait, actually there are a lot of other staff I can do. But you are like nobody else. I

But she has left.

just want to catch a glimpse of you whenever I pass by the LSU office. Who else will replace you Van?

I learned about it the hard way though: Facebook

Physical position but not emotional connection, I

– the coldest place for communication that you’d

know for sure. When are you coming back? Will you

expected to be in the midst of Hanoi’s summer heat.

come back to RMIT?

y jaws dropped when I found out (from her news feed and timeline) that she was at the Hong Kong airport (that airport is expensive as hell), ready to transfer to Austria (the ancient beauty of Europe). I was speechless. I didn’t know how I should have felt that moment. She was really gone.


Who said teamwork is a burden?

Xuan says: For ProfComm students, working in teams or groups not only

By Dang Nghinh Xuan

determines a significant amount of our GPA but is also required to survive in our creative industry. While teamwork is already difficult for many of us, leading a team is much harder. And leading a bunch of creative people with high sensitivity, strong individuality and enormous ego is even more challenging. In this article,

1. Whatever you confront, don’t panic over your team. Everything will be in its place. Successful teamwork depends on not only you but also significantly on other members, therefore, the group-forming stage is important. It’s ideal to build a team in which all members possess a supportive attitude and each individual’s ability and skills supplement each other. Nevertheless, sometimes, lecturers don’t enable you to select members so as to create situations similar to the real industry. Hence, if you are placed in a team of strangers, don’t panic, but think of it as an opportunity to enhance your leadership skill and get to know more people. As with other students, working with members who lack either effort, attitude or experiences usually drove me nuts at first. However, acknowledging that complaints are useless, I trans

formed my frustration into energy by thinking of myself as a hero saving the world. This allowed me to face the worst situations with optimism (Yeah, ridiculously, it worked!). Instead of embracing the work myself, I observed and identified my members’ strengths and allocated them suitable tasks. I also put in a great effort in revising their individual works. Admit it, the amount of work among members is hardly equal to the amount of work of the entire team. Some usually need to work harder than others, but the most hard-working also make the most from the experience. So, if someone doesn’t do their work, don’t let them get to your nerves, since they are ‘investing’ on you to learn.

2. Don’t be a boss, be a coach. Press down your ego. It is a psychological fact that most people don’t like being told what to do. And that is multiplied several times for creatives. While bossing around never gains their respect, acting like a coach who makes suggestions to their work and encourages them to express them-

selves and cooperate will maximize individual as well as team performance. Based on my experiences, from the beginning, setting goals is an effective way to lift the team spirit. Creative people love to be challenged and are goal-oriented. Seeing themselves in a battle fighting a common enemy will bring the team together. Another way to generate motivation is promising rewards according to team and individual’s interests and desires. I found out that a team-building meal is usually more appealing than an HD. However, I observed that most conflicts tend to occur later, when the team is already involved in the tasks. Always remember that in being the leader of a team, especially a creative team, the only way that your members listen to you is to press down your ego and listen to them. Keep a cool head, solve the problem step by step, in order to maintain a cooperative mood which is the key to maintaining a team.

3. See the big picture, but don’t forget the details. A balance of big-picture and detail-oriented thinking ensures that the best ideas are presented and the details are executed and, hence, is necessary to the efficiency of a creative team.

In order to keep their gaze on the big picture, right from the start, I always discuss with my members to build --based on their ability and schedule-- a plan with specific tasks and deadline. This enables individuals to actively calculate our workload and manage time better as well as the whole team to sympathize with each other when someone is busy.

Xuan adds: I would like to share my experience from the perspective of a team leader on how to get the best performance from creative minds (short: creatives) to

On the other hand, lack of communication might result in not only inconsistency in the work, but also misunderstandings among members, which negatively influence the quality of work and team spirit. So as to ensure that the details of work is well understood and executed, communication between the leader - the intersection of - and the members, and among the members should be kept frequent, clarified and constructive. I actually find a lot of joy doing teamwork, especially when leading a creative team which always makes me laugh when the craziest ideas are spoken out, allows me to learn different things from my friends as well as to improve my interpersonal communication and teaches me the power of collective intelligence. I hope that after following my tips, you will also feel comfortable with teamwork like me. Who said teamwork is a burden?

whoever desires to manage a creative team or a business, to master the art of teamwork, or to simply get better grades in group assignments.


Nguyen says:

Business Finance – Not just about the numbers.

Most of the time, people usually describe

By Do Tran Thao Nguyen

Business Finance as a course which mainly focuses on calculation and use of formulas. However, in my point of view, the number and calculation is just a small part of this course, the meaning

If it is possible, always

of questions. For example,

include the correct graph

these are the steps for

According to my experience,

in your answer for a better

solving the capital budget-

60%

examinations

explanation. (e.g: explain

ing exercises:

(including midterm and final)

the difference between

test about the theory, and

capital market line and

only 40% of the mark is given

security market line, make

to the calculation exercise.

sure to include the graph

2. Determine the gain/loss

Therefore, you should manage

for each type of these

on sale of the machine

your time wisely to cover both

items)

cessful in Business Finance:

of

the

1. Calculate the depreciation expense.

3. Work out the amount of tax that company has

exercise and theory questions. Calculation questions

to pay by using Income Statement.

Theory question a. For topics like time value of •

Lecture slides are the best

money and valuation of bonds

source to review the theo-

and shares:

4. Prepare the statement of cash flow. 5. Calculate the Net present value by using the cash

ry. Even though the slides are usually very long, they

use that number to make a deci•

most valuable •

Draw a timeline to identify

flow statement.

contain most of the use-

the given information and

ful information which can

the problem which need to

be tested in the examina-

be solved. => It will help

cise which is posted on

tions.

you to identify the type of

Blackboard or given by

Review the theory ques-

annuities and minimize the

your lecturers.

tion by going through the

confusion between pres-

slide and noting down any

ent and future value.

identify and redo the exer-

Apply

cises which you have

important information at

things which I course.

steps to solve each type

Here are some tips to be suc-

ber and how you

learnt from the

By Ha To Ta There are both fundamental and

All the task descriptions are exactly

ally prefer it to be individual.

challenging courses at RMIT that

the same. There are three noticeable

But I think due to its heaviness,

require essential help from the

changes that you need to adjust:

it was switched to a group assignment. This plays to your

SLAMs mentors. But there are and

behind that num-

sion are the

Cracking a High Distinction in International Business

the

appropriate

Try to complete the exer-

Before the examinations,

the end of each topic.

formula for each type of

made a mistake on

Go through the notes and

problem.

clarify your understanding.

highlight

the

to

important

information which is need-

b. For the remaining topics

I wish you all the best and good

ed in the exams

luck in this course.

Make sure to follow the

Word count: The short essays

strength if you have a wonderful

where any of us students can get lost

increased to 300 words and the

group. Or else, if you still want

in, have a panic attack, have no clue

report went up to 2000 words.

that High Distinction, I know you

where to start, how to get it done, and

Seems ridiculous? You will be

will be able to pull through like

achieve the best end results. Well,

delighted for these additions if

all of us groupie suckers had.

International Business is just one of

you aim for the highest mark.

the few subjects I am talking about.

The short essay was really diffi-

If you will study under Dan Burns, I

And it would suck (really bad) if it is

cult for me to write since it was

think he will divide the group case

your core subject or when it is a make

a meager 500 words then while

study and presentation into two each

or break for your precious GPA…

if I had had that precious 300, it

with 15% as well: one will be on a

would be much more elabora-

weekly topic (where you will present

Fear not! I have been there. I have

tive and thorough. Similarly to

and provide group discussion) and

done that. I am now, here to help!

the report, I did make the 2650

one will be on the actual case study

words (+10%). But if you have

at the end.

So, first things first, I received a High

made account of everything in

I repeat: an advantage! The case

Distinction as final grade for the short

my appendices (I love appendi-

study for my semester was lengthy

essay, the report, and the combined

ces!), it would have been over

and tough. You will have preference

effort of two group presentations (I

6000 words. I was quite pleased

one over the other. And worse, your

was in Daniel Burns’ class and he

with my report. So it seems now,

case study will be randomly picked –

liked both presentations, and so did

you guys will be able to provide

that will be a bit more challenging if

his students).

more in the actual report then

the case you get is the case you dis-

keep on referring to Appendix

like. Moreover, it is more demanding

1, 2, 3, and so on.

compared to the contents provided

Weightage: I can assure you

in the weekly group presentation and

the short essay is a lot easier

tutorial.

have always been, difficult courses,

1.

2015A versus 2015C – what are the differences?

2.

This is an advantage,

I studied the subject in semester

to get good marks in than the

2015A and presumed it was no big

report. So having it stepped up

Finally, peer review – don’t worry

deal. I made my first mistake and I

to 30% compared to my 20%

about it! Just trust me on this, no

freaked out when I learned about the

and the report slid down from

explanation needed.

course assignments. I will make com-

50% to 40%, you guys should

parisons below for your references

be glad!

on how it remain calm this semester (2015C), and that I can really help.

3.

The

report

got

groupie-d:

before, it was individual. I actu-

(continued on next page)

IB: Background and Historical Outlook Let get started! International Business is compulsory (for Bachelor of Commerce and Bachelor of Business – International Business) or optional. Historically (I have been in RMIT Vietnam for way too long to know this), almost everybody in the Hanoi campus had to take it until Bachelor of Business (except for Accountancy) was introduced. But it was an elective since people assumed, based on former students’ experiences, that it was not difficult to get High Distinction or the least Distinction. Others would only aim for a Pass – but I forbid you! Do your best and you will never regret it! Unless you are already very clear about your lifelong direction and have focus on your career prospect and that you think university is a ???, then I have no objection. But today, it is a hard, hard story.


Cracking a High Distinction

IB Survival Tips Summary I hope this freaking long piece would help you with your International Business endeavour and get you

Take notes, here go some awesome tips!

overseas in Australia (where it failed) and Singapore

here It’s up to you. But yes, finally, shortcuts – or so!

(where it seemed to succeed). This crucially supported my decision of expanding the franchise to Hong Kong because

deserve! I have a just a dainty and succinct summary below. Peace out!

Most changes in the

did : look for a case study in textbooks. I started doing

your account as well because these places have absolute

this cases browsing since my second semester at RMIT

ease in doing businesses; only beware of the contexts and

(where I foolishly overestimated my power and studied

purposes of the chosen company.

Management). I cannot tell you the specific case study I

I almost forget, the requirements and marking will ask

found and where. But look up “case study” as keywords on

you to provide a lot of model applications. You have the

Do your best with

the Library website. If that doesn’t help, go to the library and

power to choose which one to use or all of them. But make

researching, because it

look at the books in the International Business or Studies

sure, your report is easy to read and smoothly flows with

is required extensively

sections (International Human Resource Management also

emphasis on important points – or just make use of the

here;

helps, since it’s international and suggests HRM as the

appendices. Best to ask your lecturer/grader for advices.

You don’t have to include

core problem). Most textbooks have case studies inside

Important sideline: Euromonitor International is my favorite

everything (like every

them but choose something that does not say “case study”

research base for this assignment. For industry and loca-

model you learned),

as their title. You find your case here more comprehensive-

tion insights, it is the best!

seek out your lecturer for

ly and effectively. It requires you time, but the result will be

the best advice – they

worth it.

Make your papers easy

Make use of appendix if it is healthy for your assignment; If it is group work, make sure you have it done as a group; Be authentic, original and adventurous, your lecturer will sure love to learn new things just

You guys can actually take Hong Kong and Singapore into

in this course;

flowed;

Singapore and Wrap & Roll’s newly decided destination. You can research a bunch of things, or just do it like I

one of the toughest subject Supply Chains and Logistics

to read and smoothly

of the great similarity and comparison interest between

necessarily good for you

so you remember!

Individual Short Essay

course assignments are

mark your papers, just •

1.

3.

Group Presentations (if Dan is not your lecturer this semester, dive straight to b.)

2.

Group Report •

Weekly Presentation and Tutorial

This is definitely one of the trickiest and broadest topic you

I don’t remember much about the weekly presentation.

will ever come across at RMIT: you get to choose both the

But I think there were contents provided beforehand so

company and the destination and explain all the reasons

you only need to revise into your slides and script. It’s not

there are for this marriage to work. I panicked so bad that

difficult, so I will leave you with that.

I was delirious as the deadline was approaching (luckily I made it)! I think here, example works best. So I will use my

The tutorial is more fun, actually. You will be divided up into

papers for this sole purpose.

smaller groups and discuss a set of questions with yourself

After looking at plenty of companies (Pho 24, Trung

ing the questions, it is where the fun begins. Up to you!

being the coordinator. If you put a bit of effort into researchNguyen, Thai Tuan Silk, etc.) I decided to go with a new and full of potential franchise called Wrap & Roll (I saw

their restaurant near Hoan Kiem lake). The newer and

There will be two study cases on internationalization else-

Case Study Analysis and Presentation

fresher the company, the more flexible it will be for you to

where in the world of real companies for your group. You

like you;

write your report! Not only will you have practice references

will have a read and analyze with your group before get-

If you get the highest

from similar and more established companies, but also you

ting the randomly picked case. Most importantly: prepare

mark: it is one of the

can apply just as many theories and assumptions as you

together, practice together, think of all the applicable IB

best feelings for this sub-

like pretending that they might work while it was proved

theories that you learned, and side research. The former

ject, it’s hard as hell to

otherwise with prominent companies. I think franchising is

two solidify your organisation and coordination; at the same

get an HD!

one of the easiest ways to expand overseas because it is

time support the latter two where you need extra heads to

all about mushrooming anyway – along the course you will

get extra marks. You will need approximately three hour-

learn about it. So do look for franchising also. But retailing

long meetings for this. But this can be a make or break for

is another good option, depends on your preference and

your Distinction and High Distinction marks. Make it count!

research base.

Use analogies for abstract concepts

By Nguyen Van Phuong Mai

Wrap & Roll was also my ideal company since it branched

You guys can skip the previous sections and go straight

that Distinction or High Distinction marks you trully

continued

What is an analogy? According to Cambridge Dictionary, an analogy is “a comparison between things which have similar features, often used to help explain a principle or idea”. Good analogy helps learners grasp a concept much quicker and deeper as well as recall information in a shorter amount of time. If you are not sure of its benefits, check these examples and see how these abstract concepts become comprehensible.

without knowing what they mean and what use they are in real life. The example taken from BetterExplained.com may give you a general notion of their purposes. Assume that you want to check your potential mate’s finances and his sole source of income is his weekly salary. You only know the amount of money in his bank account in 5 weeks, which is the graph:

Examples of analogies Computer technology Have you ever wondered why we need a disk defragmenter and why it makes your computer run faster? Think of a bookshelf which contains your documents. One day you put your first document on the shelf, then your second, third document… Whenever modifications relating to the existing document are made or something new is added, you – the computer, being super-lazy, instead of finding where the old document is -- will put it in the first available space you see on the shelf regardless of whether it relates to other documents there. Therefore, when you want to revise a document, you have to go around finding all the pieces of related information that were scattered here and there. The same thing happens to files in computers that use a regular hard-drive. Whenever you open a file, your hard drive visits many spots to fetch the complete file for you. What Disk defragmenter does is that it simply puts related ‘pieces’ of a file into one place so the hard drive do not have to run around collecting them, which results in faster operation. Mathematics All of us go through high school learning a bit about Calculus – derivatives and integrals

Using the only resource, can you estimate his weekly salary and weekly raise? Definitely, by subtraction you know that he earns $100, 200$, $300, $400 on weeks 1, 2, 3 and 4. Again by subtraction it is clear that his weekly raise is a steady $100/week. We have just applied the general concept of derivative: From bank accounts you find the first pattern – the weekly salary, from which you find the second pattern – the weekly raise. We could go further: taking the derivative of his weekly raise, we get 0, meaning there is no change in the raise he gets per week. In using derivatives, you move downwards. In using integrals, you move upwards: can you find the amount of money in his bank account in week 4 given his weekly raise, starting salary and his initial amount? Absolutely, by taking the sum of the salaries in week 1, week 2.. to week 4. To get each week’s salary, just add $100 to the previous week.

(continued on next page)

What would you do if you come across a concept that you have little idea what it means even after reading every piece of information in the textbook about it? Let’s try a powerful learning technique that not only boosts your understanding of the subject but also stimulates your creativity: Forming or finding an analogy.


Microeconomics

Mai says: Good analogy helps learners grasp a concept much quicker and deeper as well as recall information in a shorter amount of time.

You want to learn the concept of ‘Diminishing returns’ and found this definition on Investopedia: “As the number of new employees increases, the marginal product of an additional employee will at some point be less than the marginal product of the previous employee.”. How could you make this stick? Think of a time when you wanted to eat pizza so much and soon, it was right in front of you. You couldn’t help but take a slice and devour it. The first slice was certainly delicious as it satisfied your pizza-cravings. You consume the second slice the same way. How about the third slice? Still good but not as satisfying as the previous ones. The more you consume, the more closely you get to feeling full, the less satisfaction you get from each slice. By the time you became full, you eat the remaining slices so as not to waste the money you spent on that pizza, not for the craving anymore. If you can estimate the value for each slice you have consumed, the first ones were highest valued as opposed to the lowest value of the last ones. What do the example and ‘Diminishing returns’ have in common? The employees and the marginal product are the slices of pizza and the satisfaction you get from each slice, respectively. At a point, the benefit gained from having another employee is never as great as that from the previous employees.

How to find good analogies: 1, Decide whether you really need one Analogy gives a learner a general and vivid illustration of how something works but it can never perfectly match the real concept. For example, in Calculus as well as in real life, things are much more complex than the above examples.

If you can understand the concept in the first place using its basic definition, do not bother finding an analogy as it takes time. In my case, most of what I learned can make sense without using analogies. 2, Gather examples around that concept: If you have a hard time understanding Bayes’ Theorem, try to find and solve some math problems using its formulas. Hopefully it will give you a general idea of its uses in statistics. 3, “Steal” others’ analogies There is a good chance that others have troubles understanding the same thing as you do and they have found a way to grasp that concept. Always do some research and you may find a good analogy before having to form one by yourself. 4, Compare and contrast Make a list of what the concept reminds you of. Then go through the list, for each idea, try to find what part it fits in well and what part it does not. Finally, choose the one that resembles the concept you want to learn the most or you can use multiple analogies to describe different aspects of the concept.

From a Prices and Markets SLAM - BE ACTIVE! By Nhi Nguyen Ngoc Thao

Nhi says: Hello!

Be active to learn

Don’t be shy! Don’t be worried or afraid of

It means that you yourself should be active

Asking is a good way to acquire knowledge.

to attend the lectures and tutorials, do extra exercises that are posted on Blackboard, and even, actively read and review the les-

others judging you because of what you ask. Hence, just be comfortable in asking questions.

son in advance and after the class.

In case you still feel shy to go and see the

I know, this may sound quite theoretical

with one or two of your friends. Because

and some other people may have advised you the same. But laziness is sometimes an obstacle for you to overcome and there are quite many temptations that distract you from your study. However, try to force it and

teacher by yourself, it is a great idea to come usually, you and your friends may have different questions, and thus, you can better understand the lesson thanks to the teacher’s answers to your friend’s questions. And

My name is Nhi and I am a SLAM for Prices and Markets. I would like to share with you some learning tips to get high marks in this course, which are related to ‘being active’.

this really works for me actually.

be strict with yourself a little bit more, stick to your DI / HD goal and let’s put the theory of ‘how-to-study-well’ into reality.

Be active to ask This is a tip that I strongly recommend to you. Whenever you feel ambiguous or unclear about something in the lecture or

The analogies can come from your personal experience or an idea from other fields. In the example of “Diminishing returns”, you can recall the concept by using your experience with food or with anything you get too much of.

exercise questions, whenever you have tried

5, Explain the concept using the analogy

An even better way is book a face-to-face

Try to explain the concept to yourself or someone else to ensure that you really understand it. It is great if you can help your friend understand that abstract concept as well.

go and ask them about anything that you do

hard but still unable to figure out proper solutions for those exercises, just freely ask your siblings, your friends and anyone that, you think, can help you.

appointment with your lecturers or tutors -not fully understand or feel concerned about.

In a nutshell, my advice for you to perform well in Prices and Markets course is to ‘BE ACTIVE’ in your own study for your own sake. Do not wait until somebody makes you do it. Just be active and you will be successful.


Phuong says:

It is okay to take a step out of your comfort zone

5 years ago, I was a shy girl who never dared to talk with anyone I didn’t know. Today, conversations are my favourite form of human interaction. Just almost a month ago, I left Vietnam on a rainy Wednesday on a mid-July night to go out there and seek my most memorable short adventure as a college senior. I travelled 36 hours and touched down on the other side of the Earth at John F. Kennedy International Airport, New York, USA to start my journey.

FUN FACT I found out about great opportunities for students (this one particularly) on a website called http://youthop.com.

By Phuong Nguyen Ha I myself didn’t believe I was accepted and funded for the opportunity. I didn’t believe that, even with half of my high school friends now living in the States, I was going to set my foot on the land

Me with my mentoring community

of dreams and realize an American dream that never existed. It was my first time travelling alone. My first time THAT far – in the United States and Out of 500 applications, I was honourably priv-

in another continent actually. When my fellow par-

ileged to be chosen as one of the 25 interna-

ticipants asked me and found out, they were very

tional students from all over the world to join 25

surprised and questioned if I was scared. To my

other American fellows in the Hesselbein Global

own amazement, I was not. Probably it was the

Academy for Leadership and Civic Engagement

excitement that killed all the possible fright of trav-

Annual Summit for Class 2015, at the University

elling to a time zone 11 hours away from home.

of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania from 18 to 21 July 2015.

The four days of the summit passed very quickly with a lot of interesting activities, leadership training, physical-mental challenges, civic engagement site visits and case study analyses. We had

Back to the story of Phuong from 5 years ago.

I have met and talked to a lot of my friends and

Back when I started high school, I was not the

realized that the human capacity is unlimited. It

person I was today: I was very shy and scared to

just takes one step out there into the world to

do things that were uncommon and different from

meet new people who inspire you and teach you

what I was used to. I never talked to a stranger

lessons you won’t learn in classes or textbooks.

nor

took any risks. But high school activities

It is important to learn from all the people you

and college have changed me into someone you

have the chance to communicate with. It is okay

would probably hear talking all day. I took a step

to take a step out of your comfort zone to look for

out of my comfort zone and started learning from

opportunities that change your life. And when you

everyone I meet.

do, you would be amazed at yourself with what you are capable of doing.

the chance to attend workshops by our mentors who come from such diverse backgrounds, from the corporate and non-profit to educational and military service sectors. We got to go to 9 other civic engagement sites as 9 different teams to fulfill our assignments. We talked to companies, NGOs, city authorities, hospital, and research centres to apply our leadership knowledge from the training to solve the organisation’s current issues.

Hesselbein Global Leadership Academy Class of 2015 – Participants and Mentors

We were also given the chance to go on a boat ride on the Allegheny through the city of Pittsburgh and listen to the history of Pittsburgh. It was such a cultural experience of a lifetime that no one could ever possibly forget.

Me with my fellow participants from all corners of the world on Allegheny River


Tam says: Prices and Markets is a course which gives us the basic economic concepts such as how demand and supply work, or where prices come from. These concepts are quite abstract, which we may find difficult to imagine. Therefore, the following are some pieces of advice on how to overcome these difficulties:

How to Overcome Prices and Markets

Acknowledgements

FUN PAGE: Word Search By Hang Pham Thanh

By Tam Nguyen Le

SLAMs Issue 11 Contributors Hien Nguyen Thu Nga Nguyen Thanh

Consumer surplus is just

Ha To Ta

how happy you are, so if you

Dang Nghinh Xuan

The first important skill that

can answer that question,

Nhi Nguyen Ngoc Thao

you need is logical think-

you will have the answer to

Do Tran Thao Nguyen

ing. This is because in this

the above question.

Phuong Nguyen Ha

1/ Think Logically

course you need to have the ability to read graphs

Nguyen Van Phuong Mai

2/ Order the topics logically

and understand them.

Tam Nguyen Le Hang Pham Thanh

In this course, we have to But how to think logically?

study four markets for the final exam, and each of

The key factor that helps

them has distinct charac-

you think logically is your

teristics. Therefore, I high-

imagination. Why does the

ly recommend that after

consumer surplus decreas-

studying all of the markets,

es when the price increases

you should make a table

(as in the case of a price

of comparison about the

floor)? It will be extremely

similarities and differences

difficult to answer this ques-

between them.

tion if you just look at the graph without using your

By doing this, you can be

imagination.

able to read the graph for

Thank you! We could not have published this without you.

Design and Layout Nadja Laurente Learning Advisor, Hanoi

each market in order to Let’s imagine, the price of

complete multiple choice

a pen is normally around

questions, and you can also

5,000 VND, now because of

draw these graphs by your-

the price floor, its minimum

self, which is often required

price is 10,000 VND, which

in the final exam.

means you can never find a pen which costs below

SLAMs is a study support service program for RMIT students, by RMIT students.

10,000 VND. In that case, would you be happy or sad?

SLAMs Program is by the Student Academic Success


Where are you off to next?

Student Learning Advisor Mentors (SLAMs) is a study support service program for RMIT students, by RMIT students.


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