Enterprise SPICE & Prozessreifegrade SBB, 13.12.2010
Dr. Ernest Wallmüller QUALITÄT & INFORMATIK Zürich, München, Wien
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Ernest Wallmüller
Education Thesis in computer science (Informatik), J. Kepler University, Linz, Austria; habilitation in business information system, author of several books Researcher and lecturer at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, University Zurich and Salzburg ISO 9001:2008, Baldrige-, EFQM-, TPI-, CMMI-Assessor, iNTACS certified Principal Assessor for Automotive SPICE & ISO/IEC 15504 membership in IEEE, ACM, WIF, GI, SI, and Software Test Austria.
Professional Career Research and development in the area of software engineering at J. Kepler University, Linz, Austria and at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) Zurich, Switzerland; Manager at SBG (UBS) Zurich; Senior Consultant at ATAG Ernst & Young in CH, A, D, and UK; Principal, Process Coach and Manager of Project Quality Office and Quality Systems at Unisys (Schweiz) AG; CEO and Senior Consultant of Qualität & Informatik, Zurich since 1997.
Key Activities Quality / Proces Engineering, Project and Risk Management, Audit / Assessment Services and Organizational Development.
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Agenda • Warum Enterprise SPICE? • Struktur des Modells • Prozessreifegrade • Erste Erfahrungen • Nutzen • Diskussion
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Standards and Models ?
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A Possible Solution? • Integration and Harmonization as a goal We propose that various models, standards, approaches be integrated and harmonized into a single enterprise model Called ...
Enterprise SPICE (www.enterprisespice.com) the proposed solution as being implemented by the Enterprise SPICE project of the international ISO/IEC 15504 community.
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What is Enterprise SPICE? Enterprise SPICE is a suite of products used to improve business processes. A general Process Reference Model An Assessment Method (based on ISO 15504-2/-5) Training Courses Certifications (in future)
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Current Enterprise SPICE Architecture 29 Processes in 3 Categories
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Input Baseline
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Discipline Scope - Baseline Baseline Disciplines: The following disciplines are addressed and included in initial release Enterprise management (i.e. governance, leadership, strategic processes, enterprise performance excellence, public responsibility)
Full lifecycle engineering (for products and services) Acquisition Quality Management Systems Safety and Security General management (i.e., management of project, operations, suppliers,
risk, teams)
Core supporting disciplines (i.e., configuration management, quality assurance, information management, measurement, training, work environment, decision making, process management, innovation)
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Additional disciplines First Release: disciplines additionally in first release:
Service Management Human Resource Management Knowledge Management Financial/Investment Management Environment Management
Disciplines On Hold: pending further availability of qualified source material Supply chain management; marketing, sales, business development; collaboration; asset/facilities management;
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Example of PRM Process Description 1
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Example of PRM Process Description 2
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Example of PRM Process Description 3
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Structure of ISO/IEC 15504
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ISO/IEC 15504 – die Assessment Elemente Kann ein plug-in PRM sein, welches die Forderungen an ein PRM der ISO 15504 erfüllt
Prozess Referenz Modell
Mess Rahmenwerk
- Bereich und Umfang - Prozess Zweck - Prozess Ergebnisse
- Fähigkeitsstufen (CL) - Prozessattribute (PA) - Bewertungsskala (N,P,L,F)
Prozess Assessment Modell - Umfang - Assessment Indikatoren - Mapping
Input zu bewertende Organisationseinheit - Asssessment Zweck, Ziele - Asssessment Umfang - Einschränkungen - zu bewertende Prozesse - Prozessinstanzen - Methode - Kompetenzkriterien für Assessoren - zusätzliche Informationen
Output Assessment Prozess Initiierung Planung Durchführung Reporting
Rollen und Verantwortlichkeiten
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- Sponsor - kompetenter Assessor - Assessoren - Teilnehmer der Organisationseinheit 15
- Assessment Input - Identifizierte Nachweise - angewendeter Assessment Prozess - Prozessprofile - Stärken / Schwächen - zusätzliche Informationen
ISO/IEC 15504 konformer Assessment Prozess
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The Assessment Framework
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Capability Levels and Attributes
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Ausgangspunkt: Gap-Analyse von Prozessprofilen (Ziel- vs. Assessment-Ergebnisse)
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Beispiele von Prozessreifegrad-Indizes IBM‘s PVI Process Vitality Index Process Management Achievments
Points
Total (%)
1 Process Definition Process identification with name Process owner Process team Output Customer requirements Activity model, CSF Process Map with metrics/measures
7
10 8 15
Process documentation with checklists and working instructions
5
Process conformity
5
50 %
2 Process Analysis Process execution with data collection and first deviation analysis Priority Analysis (Customer analysis) Priorities-Performance-Check Route Cause Analysis
4 4 4
62 %
3 Process Improvements Improvement actions derived from Route Cause Analysis Trend analysis and monitoring Goal setting, performance evaluation and trend monitoring Benchmarking identified and performed best-in-class
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8 10
80 %
10 10
90 % 100 %
Beispiele von Prozessreifegrad-Indizes SAP‘s Reifeindex
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ISO/IEC 15504 – Verbesserungsmodell Verbesserungen in den Prozessen der Organisation
Prozessverbesse rungsinitiierung
Gegenwärtige Durchführung
8. Durchführung überwachen
7. Verbesserungen aufrechterhalten
Bestätigte Verbesserungen
Institutionalisierte Verbesserungen
Bedürfnisse der Organisation
1. Die Bedürfnisse und Geschäftsziele der Organisation bestimmen
6. Verbesserungen bestätigen
Ziele der Prozessverbesserung
Anforderungen für ein Delta-Assessment
Analysierte Ergbebnisse des Delta-Assessments
2. Prozessverbesserung initiieren
Implementierte Verbesserungen
5. Verbesserungen implementieren
Gegenwärtige Prozessfähigkeit
Plan zur Prozessverbesserung
3. Gegenwärtige Prozessfähigkeiten bewerten
Assessment input
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Assessment output
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4. Aktionsplan erstellen
Benchmarks vom Markt
Freigegebener Aktionsplan
Example
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A Combined ISO 9001 & Enterprise SPiCE Approach
Internal and external audits / assessments are planned in an central overall audit / assessment plan: Plan and organize the internal audits (for each business process at least one) Check, whether Enterprise SPiCE offers processes that can be used for assessing base practices (CL1) Use these processes and practices as a base line via a checklist Before performing the audits send the interviewees the checklists for preparation reasons Perform the audits on the base of the ISO 9001 requirements and the practices of Enterprise SPiCE Check for each business process planning and monitoring of work products and process performance (CL 2) Derive improvement action based on the practices Establish audit reports with improvement action based on practice level
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Means to support the internal Audits / Improvements
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Example of an Audit Checklist for the HR Process
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First Experiences with Enterprise SPICE Enterprise SPiCE is excellent and offers useful practices in Integrated Enterprise Management, HR (very helpful) Project Management, Risk Management, Life Cycle (Project) Processes Supporting Processes such as Measurement & Analysis, Process Definition and Improvement, Information Management, Knowledge Management
Enterprise Spice can be combined well with local models Sales & Marketing Finance Management and Accounting (FASB, AICPA, SEC, EITF, IASB, PCAOB, IIA, COSO, GASB, GAO, and OMB ) Product Management (SPM) Portfolio and Program Management (OPM3) © Dr. E. Wallmüller
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Summary First experiences show that Enterprise SPICE offers a great variety of improvement possibilities It is easy to use in internal audits/assessments via practice checklists Interest of management and process users considerable and large Enterprise SPICE can can be combined well with local models and branche models
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Vorteile von Enterprise SPICE • Single Unified Model:
no need to use many separate standards/models
• Pick and Choose:
select areas relevant to the business
• Synergized:
from widely recognized standards and sources, with mapping to sources
• Comprehensive:
broad, expanding, range of disciplines
• Reduced Costs:
for training, improvement, assessment, simultaneous ratings/certification vs. one model
• Enhanced Effectiveness:
via integrated guidance,across the enterprise
• Certification:
certification services from accredited bodies
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Nutzen von Best Practice Modellen mit CMMI und ISO 15504 (Quelle SEI)
Schlussfolgerung: • Verbesserte Prozessreife u. -qualität führt zu besser Voraussagbarkeit der Geschäftsergebnisse, Einhaltung von Termin- und Kostenvorgaben und zu mehr Kundenzufriedenheit!
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Ernest Wallm端ller
www.enterprisespice.com
Mobile 0041 79 402 44 11 wallmueller@itq.ch www.itq.ch Qualit辰t & Informatik Z端rich, M端nchen &
Many Thanks for Your Attention!
Wien
Q&A
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