AVONDALE COMMUNITY CAMPUS THU DO / KEVIN GOLDSTEIN / JOSHUA SKINNER / DANIEL SMITH
ZOO’S MISSION PROMOTE SUSTAINABILITY COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT EDUCATE THE PUBLIC CONSERVE NATURE
OUR GOALS PLACE FOR GROWTH cultivation of food and mind PLACE FOR COMMUNITY strengthening bonds within the neighborhood CELEBRATION OF THE PAST reflect on the roots of Cincinnati
GROW PHASE ONE
3-5 years
program components
primary users
EXHIBIT
secondary users needs
primary users
PRODUCTION
secondary users needs
primary users
NEIGHBORHOOD
secondary users needs
Zoo employees, Avondale residents Tour groups, Zoo & Botanical Garden visitors Water collection, proximity to Zoo facilities
Water collection, inside/outside components, access from Avondale
11AM
12PM
1PM
2PM
3PM
4PM
5PM
6PM
7PM
8PM
8AM
9AM
10AM
11AM
12PM
1PM
2PM
3PM
4PM
5PM
6PM
7PM
8PM
8AM
9AM
10AM
11AM
12PM
1PM
2PM
3PM
4PM
5PM
6PM
7PM
8PM
summer
winter spring / fall summer
winter
Water collection, inside/outside parts, proximity to existing zoo
10AM
spring / fall
Zoo & Botanical Garden visitors Zoo employees, tour groups
9AM
winter
Avondale residents Schools, food banks, companies, other institutions
8AM
spring / fall summer
Avondale income
2,000
$18,120
1,600
median household income
1,200
800
400
< $10,000
$10,000 $19,999
$20,000 $29,999
$30,000 $39,999
$40,000 $49,999
$50,000 $59,999
5,000
10,000
15,000
household income family income
20,000
25,000
$33,681
median household income
$60,000 $74,999
$75,000 +
NEIGHBORHOOD CONTEXT
assault shooting
AVONDALE
Jobs
GREENHOUSES Money Meals
LOCAL INSTITUTIONS
Gardening Space
GREATER CINCINNATI AREA
Additional Visitors to Zoo
CINCINNATI ZOO & BOTANICAL GARDEN
COMMUNITY RELATIONSHIPS: GIVE + TAKE
program breakdown
53,000 SF NSF 13,250 SF +25% Grossing Increment 26,500 SF +50% Programmed Outdoor Space
GSF
92,750 SF
BIRDS
TOMATO
27,000 NSF
PLOTS
ONION
5,400 SF 600 SF
CUCUMBER
Rentable Plots Storage
20,000 NSF
CARROT
SF SF SF SF SF SF SF SF
SPINACH
5,000 3,704 2,500 782 6,250 313 8,000 450
KALE
Lettuce Kale Spinach Carrots Cucumbers Onions Tomatoes Strawberries Microgreens Hops
TROPICAL
10,000 SF 10,000 SF
LETTUCE
GREENHOUSES
Tropical Exhibit Bird Exhibit
6,000 NSF
53,000 NSF +25% INCREMENT +50% OUTDOOR
92,750 GSF
adjacency diagram
FO R
ES T
AV
cin cin nat i]
EN
UE
[av on da l
VI
NE
ST R
EE T
[gr eat er
e]
1b
exposure sunlight
zoo
vis
1a
noise
view
capacity
active security
1c
ua
lc on
ne
cti
on
zo o
ac ce ss
MAIN AXIS
[CINCINNATI ZOO & BOTANICAL GARDEN]
neighborhood 1c production 1b exhibit 1a
Rainwater Collected oďŹ&#x20AC; roofs and out of retention ponds as needed
Filtration / Treatment
Water recovered and reused in greenhouses
Storage
Greywater recycling
Community Campus
Greenhouse System Flushing
Kitchen Sinks / Appliances
Bathroom Sinks / Showers Greywater reused in toilets
Toilets
Treated and returned to ground
Ground
Water collection The campusâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; water needs can be satisfied with rainwater collected off of building roofs to minimize necessary cleaning. After collection, rainwater is treated and then stored to be used as needed. Water used in the greenhouses is recycled in a closed loop system while greywater from the community campus is used for toilets before being treated and returned to the ground
interaction Visitors to the Zoo can experience the passive design systems by feeling the heat of the terra cotta thermal storage.
Exhibit greenhouse The exhibit greenhouses provide a tropical section with birds and a desert themed area as well. Paths along the exterior give the visitor the opportunity to get a canopy height view of the animals and plants.
process diagrams : energy efficiency
concept
double envelope
shading
Allows multiple levels of growing
Captures heat and insulates building
Controls thermal heat gain
EUI: 42
EUI: 39
EUI: 29
angle adjustment
bury
Regulates solar gain more efficiently
Ground provides constant insulation
EUI: 26
EUI: 23
EUI
program
21
community campus
16
exhibit greenhouse
23
production greenhouse
20
overall
Passive Cooling
Passive heating
Using the spine as stack ventilation, warm air expelled at the top, drawing cooler air in at the bottom of the community campus.
Heated air in the double envelope is transferred to the community campus via terra cotta thermal storage and radiant heating flooring.
Double envelope
Spine section
The double envelope provides passive cooling (top) by drawing cooler air in at the base and expelling warm air at the top, while also providing passive heating (bottom) by trapping heat in the double envelope to act as insulation.
Using green walls at various points the spine cleans the air to be circulated in the community campus.
Energy consumption 70,000 60,000 50,000
kWh
40,000 30,000
Appliances
20,000
Lighting
10,000
Fan Cooling Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Heating
Energy Production 70,000 60,000
kWh
50,000 40,000 30,000 20,000 10,000
Energy Usage Jan
Feb
Mar
Energy Produced
70,000 60,000 50,000 40,000 30,000 20,000 10,000
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Taking Electricity from the Grid
Energy offset Solar panels and geothermal heat pumps are the primary means of offsetting the buildingsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; energy use.
Putting Electricity back on the Grid Total solar panels required: 35,250 sq. ft. Percentage produced: 105%
COMMUNITY PHASE TWO
6-8 years
program components
primary users
RECREATION
secondary users needs
primary users
EDUCATION
secondary users needs
primary users
COMMUNITY CENTER
Avondale youth
8AM
9AM
10AM
11AM
12PM
1PM
2PM
3PM
4PM
5PM
6PM
7PM
8PM
8AM
9AM
10AM
11AM
12PM
1PM
2PM
3PM
4PM
5PM
6PM
7PM
8PM
8AM
9AM
10AM
11AM
12PM
1PM
2PM
3PM
4PM
5PM
6PM
7PM
8PM
winter
Avondale parents, school groups Indoor/outdoor components, higher security, access from Avondale School groups, families, companies, other institutions Zoo & Botanical Garden visitors, zoo facilities employees Indoor/outdoor components, medium-large seminar spaces
spring / fall summer
winter spring / fall summer
Avondale community members
secondary users
Avondale youth, school groups and clubs, zoo employees
needs
Security for after school programs, medium to large seminar spaces
winter spring / fall summer
Avondale education
2,500
2,000
1,500
1,000
500
less than 9th grade
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
educational attainment
50,000
some high school
high school diploma
some college
associate degree
bachelorâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s degree
graduate degree
NEIGHBORHOOD CONTEXT
dining park residential retail religious grocery
assault shooting
AVONDALE
Jobs
Safe Activities for Youth
RECREATION & COMMUNITY CENTER GREENHOUSES Money Meals
LOCAL INSTITUTIONS
Gardening Space
GREATER CINCINNATI AREA
Additional Visitors to Zoo
Promote Sustainable Living
CINCINNATI ZOO & BOTANICAL GARDEN
COMMUNITY RELATIONSHIPS: GIVE + TAKE
53,000 SF NSF +25% Grossing Increment 13,250 SF 26,500 SF +50% Programmed Outdoor Space
GSF
TENNIS COURTS
LARGE AUDITORIUM
SMALL AUDITORIUM
MOVIE
11,208 NSF
ACTIVITY elementary
SF SF SF SF SF SF SF
BASKETBALL outdoor
500 500 750 1,000 750 720 1,800
SF SF SF SF SF
LARGE MULTIPURPOSE
1,200 600 750 500 1,200
JOB TRAINING
Kitchen Studio Small Multipurpose Room Community Counsel Center Job Training Room Large Multipurpose Room
COMMUNITY COUNSEL
6,020 NSF
SMALL MULTIPURPOSE
5,400 SF 600 SF
Activity Room [high school] Activity Room [middle school] Activity Room [elementary school] Activity Space [outdoor] Movie Room Small Auditorium Large Auditorium
ACTIVITY middle
SF SF SF SF SF SF SF SF
4,200 SF 4,200 SF 2,808 SF
KITCHEN STUDIO
Rentable Plots Storage
5,000 3,704 2,500 782 6,250 313 8,000 450
Basketball Court [indoor] Basketball Court [outdoor] Tennis Courts
ACTIVITY high
Lettuce Kale Spinach Carrots Cucumbers Onions Tomatoes Strawberries Microgreens Hops
10,000 SF 10,000 SF
COMMUNITY CAMPUS
GREENHOUSES
Tropical Exhibit Bird Exhibit
BASKETBALL indoor
program breakdown
4,250 NSF
21,478 NSF
NSF +25% Grossing Increment +50% Programmed Outdoor Space
21,478 SF 5,369 SF 10,739 SF
GSF
37,586 SF
92,750 SF
+25% INCREMENT +50% OUTDOOR
37,586 GSF
adjacency diagram
FO R
ES T
2a
AV
nat i]
EN
en
cin cin
ga
ge
[av on da l
e]
co m
mu
[gr eat er
UE
ET
nit
y
VI
NE
ST RE
2b
2c
1b lim
ite
da
cc es s
exposure sunlight
zoo
vis
1a
noise
view
capacity
active security
1c
ua
lc on
ne
cti
on
zo o
ac ce ss
MAIN AXIS
[CINCINNATI ZOO & BOTANICAL GARDEN]
community education recreation neighborhood production exhibit
2c 2b 2a
1c 1b 1a
Zoo Regulated Greenhouses Secure Education Areas Landscape Buffer Bioswale Semi-Secure Kitchen and Meeting Areas Unregulated Public Space
Security Varying levels of security are offered so that more secure elements are located near the middle of the site, while the more public functions are found along the street edge.
Campus approach The entrance to the community campus incorporates stormwater control in a terraced water feature that becomes the central focus and heart of the community campus outdoor space.
Organic and rigid Where the organic bioswales intersect the buildings on the rigid grid, they cut through the buildings, which creates slices of nature as a prominent element in the interior spaces.
HISTORIC PERSPECTIVE PHASE THREE
9-10 years
program components
primary users
STREETCAR
secondary users needs
primary users
INCLINE
secondary users needs
primary users
MARKET + AMPHITHEATER
secondary users needs
Greater Cincinnati residents Zoo & Botanical Garden visitors, Zoo employees Corner of Vine and Forest (existing bus stop), proximity to incline
8AM
9AM
10AM
11AM
12PM
1PM
2PM
3PM
4PM
5PM
6PM
7PM
8PM
8AM
9AM
10AM
11AM
12PM
1PM
2PM
3PM
4PM
5PM
6PM
7PM
8PM
8AM
9AM
10AM
11AM
12PM
1PM
2PM
3PM
4PM
5PM
6PM
7PM
8PM
winter spring / fall summer
Zoo & Botanical Garden visitors winter
Tour groups Steep topography, views of Cincinnati, botanical garden and animal exhibits
Avondale residents, Avondale farmers/artisans Greater Cincinnati residents and farmers Proximity to street, proximity to public transit, indoor and outdoor parts
spring / fall summer
winter spring / fall summer
age demographics
1,000
800
600
400
Avondale
200
< 10
Cincinnati
5,000
10,000
15,000
male population female population
20,000
25,000
10-19
20-29
30-39
40-49
50-59
60-69
70+
NEIGHBORHOOD CONTEXT
proposed streetcar bus stop
dining park residential retail religious grocery
assault shooting
TRANSIT HUB
Link to Downtown
AVONDALE Fresh Food
MARKET
Jobs
Safe Activities for Youth
Provide Food
Connection to Avondale
RECREATION & COMMUNITY CENTER GREENHOUSES Money Meals
LOCAL INSTITUTIONS
Gardening Space
GREATER CINCINNATI AREA
Additional Visitors to Zoo
Promote Sustainable Living
CINCINNATI ZOO & BOTANICAL GARDEN
COMMUNITY RELATIONSHIPS: GIVE + TAKE
5,400 SF 600 SF
NSF +25% Grossing Increment +50% Programmed Outdoor Space
53,000 SF 13,250 SF 26,500 SF
GSF
92,750 SF
500 500 750 1,000 750 720 1,800
Kitchen Studio Multipurpose Room Counsel Center Job Training Room Multipurpose Room
1,200 600 750 500 1,200
SF SF SF SF SF SF SF
SF SF SF SF SF
NSF +25% Grossing Increment +50% Programmed Outdoor Space
21,478 SF 5,369 SF 10,739 SF
GSF
37,586 SF
Market Booths
4,000 SF
4,000 NSF
Streetcar + Bus Hub Incline Street Station Incline Zoo Station
1,000 SF 1,000 SF 750 SF
Outdoor Amphitheater
2,000 SF
NSF +25% Grossing Increment +50% Programmed Outdoor Space
8,750 SF 2,187 SF 4,375 SF
2,750 NSF
GSF
15,312 SF
2,000 NSF
8,750 NSF +25% INCREMENT +50% OUTDOOR
15,312 GSF
INCLINE zoo
Rentable Plots Storage
Activity Room Activity Room Activity Room Activity Space Movie Room Small Auditorium Large Auditorium
INCLINE street
SF SF SF SF SF SF SF SF
OUTDOOR AMPHITHEATER
5,000 3,704 2,500 782 6,250 313 8,000 450
4,200 SF 4,200 SF 2,808 SF
TRANSIT HUB
Lettuce Kale Spinach Carrots Cucumbers Onions Tomatoes Strawberries Microgreens Hops
Basketball Court Basketball Court Tennis Courts
HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE
10,000 SF 10,000 SF
COMMUNITY CAMPUS
GREENHOUSES
Tropical Exhibit Bird Exhibit
MARKET
program breakdown
adjacency diagram 3d
pr o gr vid oc e eri es
3a
FO R
ES T
s isit or
AV
EN
tra pr nsp od or uc t o f e
en
ga
ge
UE
[av on da l
e]
co m
mu
att rac tv
ST RE ET
[g r eat er
cin cin nat i]
2a
nit
y
2b
3b incline
VI
NE
3c 2c
1b lim
ite
se arr nse o iva f l
da
cc es s
3d
exposure sunlight
zoo
vis
1a
noise
view
capacity
active security
1c
ua
lc on
ne
cti
on
zo o
ac ce ss
MAIN AXIS
[CINCINNATI ZOO & BOTANICAL GARDEN]
amphitheater incline transit hub market community education recreation neighborhood production exhibit
3c 3b 3a 2c 2b 2a
1c 1b 1a
Market
Location for the residents of Avondale to purchase fresh food.
Transit hub
A street car and bus stop provides a safe location to use public transportation to get to the site.
amphitheater An outdoor amphitheater serves the community and zoo by providing a location for shows and events.
Incline Referencing Cincinnatiâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s past, the incline serves as a feature for the northern entrance to the Zoo.
AVONDALE COMMUNITY CAMPUS TEAM
THU DO
KEVIN GOLDSTEIN
JOSHUA SKINNER
DANIEL SMITH
ZOO CREW 2016