The Wayne & Garfield County Insider July 7, 2022

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The

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Serving Wayne & Garfield Counties, Utah

Loa • Fremont • Lyman • Bicknell • Teasdale • Torrey • Grover • Fruita • Caineville • Hanksville Panguitch • Panguitch Lake • Hatch • Antimony • Bryce • Tropic • Henrieville • Cannonville • Escalante • Boulder

Thursday, July 7, 2022

Jeff Chappell

2022 Panguitch Valley Balloon Rally Jaynie Connor

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Tera Connor

Jaynie Connor Tera Connor

Jaynie Connor | Tera Connor

PANGUITCH - The 2022 Panguitch Valley Balloon Rally took place from June 24 - 26 and included a morning mass ascension of hot air balloons, vendors, live music, and an evening balloon glow along Main and Center in Downtown Panguitch. Thank you, Tera Connor and Jaynie Connor, for sharing your wonderful photos from the festival. —Insider

Cont'd on page 2

GARFIELD COUNTY Lisa Klinger, Left Fork Fire Liaison Officer, reported on the fire’s status at the Garfield County Commission June 27 meeting. She said 738 people were involved with the 4254acre fire, 13 percent contained at that time. She said all resources requested had been received, an “unusual” occurrence in her experience. She said the fire was characterized by many spot fires within the area, not a solid fire line. They will use a drone to locate hot spots and then divert firefighters to mop those up. She noted that spruce and fir can burn down into the roots and stumps, causing reignition, and that’s where the drone is useful. Klinger said the Incident Command System, a massive, nationally-organized structure across all the federal agencies, has been engaged in this fire as it started on federal land. Had the fire started on state, county, or private Garfield Commission Cont'd on page 6

Relocated Wahweap Swim Beach Available on Lake Powell

Courtesy National Park Service

Wahweap’s relocated Swim Beach on Lake Powell. LAKE POWELL - Glen Canyon National Recreation Area is pleased to announce a dedicated swimming area has been relocated in the Wahweap area. The new swimming area is located west of the Wahweap Main Ramp and has been marked with swim buoys. Day use parking is available to the public on Wahweap Main Ramp and other parking areas near the comfort station at the top of the ramp. The previously designated area known as “Swim Beach” near the Wahweap Campground is closed due to its proximity to the new Stateline Auxiliary Boat Ramp. Please use the newly marked area for swimming. There are no lifeguards in the swim area, and it is recommended to wear personal flotation de-

Garfield County Commission June 27

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WAYNE COUNTY Jeff Chappell M.D. was honored by the Utah State Emergency Medical Services in May 2022. He was named the Emergency Medical Physician of the Year in a gathering in Salt Lake City, where many of the outstanding EMS professionals and heros of 2021 were recognized and honored. Dr Chappell started his medical career as an EMT in Wayne County before attending medical school at the University of Utah. After 11 years of private family practice and emergency room coverage in Richfield, Utah, he became the first MD in many many years to live and work in Wayne County. At the time of his moving to Wayne, he was asked to direct the emergency medical services in the county. It is the volunteers and trained medical professionals of the Wayne County ambulance who have rendered help at any hour, in any location, be it remote hiking trail or local

Issue # 1468

a

Jeff Chappell M.D. Named Emergency Medical Physician of the Year

insiderutah.com

vices when swimming in the lake. Personal flotation devices are required for swimmers 12 years old and younger at Lake Powell. Swimming is prohibited in marinas or near boat launch areas. There may be potential lethal safety concerns in marina waters. Electrical faults from vessels or docks can electrocute swimmers. Carbon monoxide emitted from running engines can collect under the swim step and spaces under the boat and may remain after the engine and generators have been shut down. Boat traffic and propeller strikes can maim or kill swimmers. More safety information is available here: https://www.nps.gov/ glca/planyourvisit/safety.htm. Swim Beach Cont'd on page 2

REGIONAL WEATHER FORECAST FOR SOME BUT NOT ALL REGIONS REPRESENTED IN OUR NEWSPAPER COVERAGE AREA

BLM Announces July Virtual Meeting of GSENM Advisory Committee

Friends of Pando Will Host 'Pando: Our Tree, A Celebration of Community, Art and Ideas Inspired by Our Neighbor Pando, the World’s Largest Tree,' July 1 - 31

KANAB - The Bureau of Land Management will host a virtual public meeting of the Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument Advisory Committee (Committee) on Tuesday, July 12, from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Planned agenda items will include, but are not limited to, the following: • Introduction of the Oct. 8, 2021, Proclamation 10286, as the foundational legal instrument for the management of the Monument. • Presentation of the Interim Guidance issued by the BLM on Dec. 16, 2021, which provides interim management direction for land managers while a new Monument management plan is being developed, Virtual Meeting Cont'd on page 4

Insider

Richfield based nonprofit Friends of Pando will host “Pando: Our Tree, A Celebration of Community, art and ideas inspired by our Neighbor Pando, the world’s largest tree,” beginning July 1st and running through July 31st. RICHFIELD - Richfield based nonprofit Friends of Pando will host “Pando: Our Tree, A Celebration of Community, art and ideas inspired by our Neighbor Pando, the

Pando, as well as a children’s reading hour. This event is first in Friends of Pando Cont'd on page 8

UPCOMING EVENTS... 2022 Bryce Canyon Butterfly Count

Garfield County Fair & Rodeo Queen Contest

Meet at Sinclair across from Ruby's Inn @ 9 AM

Applications due by 7/25 Natalie Perkins (435) 691-2586

July 9, 2022

THURS. JULY 7 - WED. JULY 13

Mostly sunny, with lower chances of precip starting off, but increasing into next week. Highs in the high 80s and low 90s; lows in the high 40s to mid 50s. 20 - 30% chance of rain Tues & Weds.

world’s largest tree” beginning July 1st and running through July 31st. The event is free and for all ages and will feature an art exhibit, community forums and education sessions about

Life is really simple, but men insist on making it complicated.

—Confucius

August 3, 2022

ALL content for THE WAYNE & GARFIELD COUNTY INSIDER MUST BE submitted by FRIDAY AT NOON to be included in the following Thursday edition of the paper.

BOXHOLDER

PRE-SORT STANDARD PAID RICHFIELD, UTAH PERMIT No. 122


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Goings on... Fishlake National Forest Crews Plant Over 83,000 Trees

USDA Forest Service | Evando Vega | Terry Holsclaw

Fishlake National Forest crews planted 66,000 Douglasfir trees in the Langdon area of the Richfield Ranger District, and the Beaver Ranger District planted approximately 17,100 Engelmann spruce trees. FISHLAKE N.F. - The Fishlake National Forest crews planted 66,000 Douglas-fir trees in the Langdon area of the Richfield Ranger District to supplement high intensity burned areas where aspen are not regenerating. These trees cover approximately 329 acres. In addition, the Beaver Ranger District planted approximately 62 acres of a timber harvested area with approximately 17,100 Engelmann spruce trees. —Fishlake National Forest

Jeff Chappell: Jeff Chappell M.D.

was honored by the Utah State Emergency Medical Services in May 2022. He was named the Emergency Medical Physician of the Year in a gathering in Salt Lake City, where many of the outstanding EMS professionals and heros of 2021 were recognized and honored.

July 7, 2022

Statewide Virtual Job Fair, Today, July 7 SALT LAKE CITY - The Utah Department of Workforce Services is hosting a virtual job fair today, July 7. Nearly 100 Utah employers will participate in the free online event. Employers are hiring for thousands of open positions statewide. “In addition to competitive pay, we know that many employers are offering creative incentives to attract qualified workers such as sign-on bonuses, flexible schedules and teleworking opportunities,'' said Liz Carver, Workforce Development Division director. “We hope Utahns who are looking for work or considering a career change will participate in this month’s job fair and take advantage of these opportunities.” Full-time and part-time job openings are available in many industries including health care, construction, ecommerce, banking, government, retail, aerospace and many more. Find a complete list of participating employers at jobs.utah.gov.

Job seekers can participate in the fair from their own computer or smartphone. After logging in, participants will be able to see a digital floor plan with rows of booths, each representing an employer. After clicking on an employer booth, the job seeker can see the company profile, job openings and social media. They can also start a live chat with a hiring representative and share their resume. Employers can schedule interviews, start one-on-one video chats or even make job offers on the spot. The statewide virtual job fair is today, July 7, 10 a.m. - 1 p.m. To participate, job seekers should pre-register at jobs.utah.gov and create an account or sign in to 'my Job Search.' On the day of the event, log back in to ‘my Job Search’ to join. The department is also offering an online workshop the day before to help job seekers get the most out of the virtual job fair. —Utah Department of Workforce Services

Letters to the Editor

Send us your letters.

Your thoughts, opinions, and notes to the community are important to us and we welcome your submissions of 500 words or less. Letters to the editor must include the author’s name and location (town). We may edit letters for length, format and clarity, and we also reserve the right to refuse material. Opinions expressed in letters to the editor are not necessarily those of The Insider. Send letters to snapshot@live.com.

In Regards to Possible "Rolling Blackouts" In regards to the possible “rolling blackouts” as announced by Garkane Co-op/ Deseret Power, why are small rural users having to sacrifice for systemic issues in other states far away (AKA “capacity shortfalls in regions around Utah”)? Partially blaming solar (which I am considering adding to my house here) is merely deflecting on a much greater problems. When we built our house, we opted not to add A/C. At 7000” in elevation, it just doesn’t get that hot here that often, so the “high

five” option isn’t an option for us. From their Vision Statement: Garkane will actively promote efficient electricity use, energy conservation and responsible renewable energy. If Garkane can add a levy to offset solar use (and how does that promote renewable energy?), there should then also be a bonus for going without A/C, or for going with a tankless water heater, something we also opted for. Tom Patton, Teasdale

Dear Wayne County,

Jeff Chappell

Cont'd from page 1

home, for these many years. They are the heros. Currently, Wayne County enjoys well prepared am-

bulance personel, as well as a very well staffed medical clinic. Congratulations to Dr. Chappell. —Julie Chappell

Swim Beach: Glen Canyon

National Recreation Area is pleased to announce a dedicated swimming area has been relocated in the Wahweap area. The new swimming area is located west of the Wahweap Main Ramp and has been marked with swim buoys. Swim Beach

Cont'd from page 1

Prior to visiting, visitors are encouraged to be aware of current park alerts available here: https://www.nps.gov/ glca/planyourvisit/conditions. htm. Plan like a park ranger by following these useful tips before your adventure begins: https://www.nps.gov/

articles/000/glca-top-10-tips. htm. We ask the public to be our partner in recreating responsibly by making every trip to Lake Powell safe and enjoyable: https://www.nps. gov/planyourvisit/recreateresponsibly.htm.) The park wishes everyone a safe and enjoyable visit to Lake Powell. —National Park Service

for some, I recognize that they also lead to hurt and disappointment for others. Those feelings and reactions are real. They are valid, and I know that it can be frustrating to have things not turn out the way you hoped. Rather than ignoring those potential frustrations, I want to be available to learn from you. I know that if you voted for the other candidates, you did so for good reasons— and those reasons are still important. As we move toward the general election, I intend to do as much as I can to listen, understand, and represent your interests and concerns to the best of my ability. Please reach out and let me know what matters to you. Though I may not have been your first choice, let me be the choice that listens. My direct contact information is available at votekerrycook. com. Thank you for your feedback and support. Kerry K. Cook

Insider

The

Courtesy Julie Chappell

Jeff Chappell M.D. was honored and named the Emergency Medical Physician of the Year in a gathering in Salt Lake City.

With the Republican Primary Election wrapping up a little more than a week ago, I want to take this chance to directly voice two things that have been on my mind. First, thank you. Thank you to those of you who registered, who voted, and who made your voices heard. Whether you voted for me or the other republican candidates, I appreciate and value the efforts you made to participate in the election. Without your willingness to take part in our democratic system, we have no system. Your investment in this process ensures that those rights will continue to be available to future generations as you do your part to make your voice be heard. Thank you for registering. Thank you for voting, and, to those of you who did vote for me, thank you for your support. With that in mind, I turn to my second item. While elections lead to celebrations

P.O. Box 105 Escalante, UT 84726 435-826-4400 email snapshot@live.com Publisher: Erica Walz Layout & Graphic Design: Emily Leach Reporter: Tessa Barkan Reporter: Amiee Maxwell Reporter: Kadi Franson Reporter: Jillian Fahey Reporter: Lisa Jeppson Payroll: Trudy Stowe

Local columnists:

Mack Oetting - FYI Panguitch Cynthia Kimball Davis - Human Interest Stories The Insider is a weekly community newspaper delivered each Thursday to households in Wayne and Garfield counties, Utah. The entire contents of this newspaper are © 2015 The Insider/Snapshot Multimedia, LLC. The Insider reserves the right to edit or reject any advertisement or submitted content items. Articles submitted by independent writers may or may not be the opinion of The Insider. Please feel free to contact us for advertising rates and with any questions regarding content submissions. We prefer content and ads submitted by email to snapshot@live.com but we will accept your information any way you can get it to us. Subscriptions to The Insider are available outside of Wayne and Garfield counties for $40 for 26 weeks, $75 per year. Senior discounts are available.

Content and ad deadline: Friday at Noon Have a news tip or story idea?

Email us at snapshot@live.com or call us at 435-826-4400


July 7, 2022

Inspiration for Dry Times

The Insider

by Constance Lynn

Constance Lynn

Progression of an in-ground hugelkultur bed, which can provide a living sponge to support plant life without the need for irrigation tape. It is mid-January, and I am sitting alongside a willow patch on our land that grows in the irrigation ditch. I prefer to call this historic irrigation watercourse a stream as the vegetation growing in and alongside these channels are so naturalized that they offer a habitat of trees, cattails and willows for the birds and wild ones we live amongst. On maps, these areas often show up as wetlands. These irrigation watercourses in Boulder date back at least 100 years and likely follow the same channels used by the Indigenous peoples who inhabited this place. As I approached this stream on that day in January, a flock of juncos flitted about in the willows and red winged black birds were chattering in the cattails. I remember the very first time I visited Boulder, down in Deer Creek, with water and deciduous trees in the desert and experienced a sense of home. After years of fleeing other places in the southwest like Arizona and New Mexico because they were just too arid, arriving in Boulder fifteen years ago was like entering a desert oasis of trees and meadows. Things have changed over the years. The monsoons are less reliable, the snowpack dwindling, and the irrigation channels aren’t flowing as regularly as they have in the past, so we are losing trees and other vegetation along them. I can relate to and share the stress most of us feel with these changes, and I can understand the desire to find solutions that support agricultural and ranching livelihoods, and I find myself turning to inspiring examples of people who are thriving in arid lands. At the top of my list of heroes in this realm is Brad Lancaster out of Tucson, Arizona, with an average rainfall of nine-twelve inches a year. I had the privilege of visiting Brad’s home years ago and seeing how he turned a barren city lot into an oasis using gray water, and rainwater catching techniques. I remember walking down the mostly treeless street Brad lives on and hearing a cacophony of birds chattering as we approached his place. A group of us stood amongst orchard trees, native plants and bee hives as Brad told us the story of his inspiration—on a visit to Africa to study dryland farming techniques, he met Mr. Phiri, a man who lost his job and knowing he had to feed his family, he started “planting” water. Mr. Phiri taught Brad all about swales, berms and other strategies for planting water, and now, Brad is a consultant on rainwater harvesting worldwide after writing three books on the topic. Another inspiration is Sebastiao Selgado, a photojournalist who fell into a depression after decades of photographing humanity’s worst atrocities. He moved back to his family ranch in Brazil, which was completely de-

sertified from decades of overgrazing. Not a tree was left. Then, Lelia, Sebastiao’s wife, suggested they bring back the forest. Twenty years and four million trees later, they not only brought back a forest full of biodiversity, but the forest brought back the rain as trees are part of the water cycle. As well, areas like this that aren't tilled store carbon, bacteria and microorganisms in the soil, and this also supports the rains. And then there is Warren Brush, a permaculture teacher from Quail Springs in California. Years ago, the community he lives with started building check dams made of rocks along the arroyos to slow the flow of water in a storm. This is a planting water technique that slows, spreads and sinks water into the ground. This process eventually brought back a spring on their land and can actually bring back aquifers, as demonstrated by Valer Austin in southern Arizona. A few years ago, I attended a standing room only presentation with Cliven Bundy, who shared his dryland techniques for growing melons in the desert. Cliven described how he only irrigated the fields once at the beginning of the growing season and then joked that he went on vacation. This time honored practice produces the sweetest melons. Lastly, there is Bob Quinn from Big Sandy, Montana, who has been farming without irrigation, as his father and grandfather did before him. For over one hundred years they have raised crops of small grains on an average of twelve inches of annual rainfall. Some dryland techniques I use to establish and maintain vegetation on our land include: • Creating contour berms with debris, like tree prunings and corn stalks, to catch and slow rainwater down around native plants and trees like juniper and pinion; • Observing that trees are healthier in areas with intact cryptobiotic soil, I have been making an extract with worm compost from bins I keep, or using a compost tea from high desert soils, to spray on and

around trees adding microorganisms to the soil. Since the health of plants begins with the health of the soil, the extracts and teas support the trees ability to tolerate drought and makes them more resistant to pests and diseases; • Using a technique of vertical mulch, every time I plant a new tree, I dig a trench one foot wide and one foot deep and fill it with water soaked cardboard and junk mail. Then I cover the basin and the trench with straw or leaves. This mulch sponge releases water to the roots of the tree and absorbs more water in storms or with periodic hand watering; • Scattering dryland flower and grass mixes before a snow or rain storm and then spraying the land with worm compost extract in the spring; I’ve brought back an entire field this way without any use of irrigation water. • This year, I have been building hugelkultur raised beds and lasagna layering raised beds to provide a living sponge to support plant life without the need for irrigation tape. These techniques use carbon materials (browns like wood, branches, wood chips, leaves, etc.) and nitrogen materials (greens like grass clippings, weed and food scraps) alternating layers and then topping with compost. Last year, I had two lasagna beds that I stopped watering in June and had arugula, kale and broccoli growing into the fall. While I will always pray for rain, there is active hope in imagining that we can avoid the fate of those who have walked this land before us by employing dryland planting techniques in our high desert ecosystem. Perhaps with each of us "planting" the rain, there will always be water flowing in our creeks and acequias for more than seven generations to come and for more than ourselves. Constance Lynn is an herbalist with over 30 years of experience. She lives in Boulder and offers classes and apprenticeships focusing on local, medicinal plants.

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The Insider

July 7, 2022

Facts about the Grid, Garkane, Blackouts and Deseret Power

KANAB - News reports have circulated in the national press and elsewhere warning of the possibility of electric power blackouts occurring this summer due to extremely hot weather. As we explain further below, the potential blackouts are not expected to interrupt service to Garkane customers; even so, the warnings are worth taking note given the interconnected nature of the electric system in which we operate. Years ago, Garkane and other rural electric cooperatives joined together to form Deseret Power, which generates bulk electricity to meet the entire power supply needs of Garkane and the other Deseret member systems. Deseret Power has invested hundreds of millions of dollars to build and maintain a fleet of ultra reliable base load generating resources, fueled by coal, natural gas, hydropower, and tied into the high voltage delivery grid that interconnects the entire western United States. The western power grid is owned by numerous entities, but it is operated by a central authority which ensures not only that the structures and facilities are properly designed and maintained to deliver energy where it is needed, but also that each electric utility on the grid deposits sufficient energy every hour to meet the requirements of that utility's combined load. When a utility experiences a shortfall in electric production, the grid operator enforces rules that require the utility to purchase additional energy on the spot market, potentially at extremely high prices depending on conditions. As a last resort, if there is not enough spot energy available, the affected utility will be ordered to de-energize portions of its customer distribution system to bring down the total demand for electricity the utility is taking from the grid. These events—called “rolling blackouts”—have occurred in past

years in portions of California when searing temperatures combine with stagnant air and hazy skies, so that wind and solar resources drop off across large regions. During those socalled “generation alerts,” the electric markets could run out of available backup supplies. When this happens, utilities that attempt to rely too heavily on intermittent resources have been forced to de-energize customers for hours at a time. Deseret Power has never been in danger of running short of electricity; it has never been ordered to cut portions of its load due to a supply problem. In fact, Deseret’s resources are more resilient than almost every other utility operating today. It routinely sells power to other western utilities in the spot energy market since the electricity Deseret produces is not heavily dependent on wind and solar, and the quantity of its resources is more than sufficient to meet the combined

needs of Garkane and member systems. The western grid operator has warned that, as more and more base load resources are planned for retirement in western states, some utilities appear to be betting on getting an increased percentage of their total energy needs from intermittent resources that can drop off when wind abates or solar intensity falls off. Deseret is not one of those utilities; the vast majority of our resources are capable of generating night and day in all kinds of weather. We believe in renewable energy— in fact, Deseret will install millions of dollars of solar arrays this year—but renewables and other intermittent resources are most valuable when used as a compliment to, and not a substitute for, reliable around-the-clock generation. —Garkane Energy

Virtual Meeting:

It has been nearly five years since this advisory committee has been active and we are excited to welcome Committee members who will provide valuable input on how the BLM can best manage the Monument today and into the future. —Harry Barber, BLM Paria River District Manager Virtual Meeting Cont'd from page 1

and discussion of the role of the guidance in ongoing management. • An introduction of the National Landscape Conservation System 15-Year Strategy (2010-2025) and how this strategy will apply to Monument management. • A review of the status of BLM efforts toward preparing and adopting a science plan for the Monument. • A brief update on other ongoing National Environmental Policy Act planning within the Monument. “The Grand StaircaseEscalante National Monument Advisory Committee will play a pivotal role in providing information and recommendations to the BLM as the agency moves forward with the development and implementation of a new management plan,” said BLM Paria River District Manager Harry Barber. “It has been nearly five years since this advisory committee has been active and we are excited to welcome Committee members who will provide valuable input on how the BLM can best manage the Monument today and into the future.” The agenda and meeting access information (including how to log in and participate) will be announced on the

Committee webpage 15 days before the meeting at https:// go.usa.gov/xuq2U. Meeting participants must register in advance via Zoom to attend at https://empsi.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_PwDYQb9KRn6i39k3r_SYXQ. Registrants will receive a confirmation email including the meeting link and dial-in phone numbers. The public will be given the opportunity to address the Monument Advisory Committee at 3:30 p.m. during the meeting. Depending on the number of people wishing to comment, the amount of time for individual comments may be limited. Public comments may be emailed or mailed in advance with the subject line “Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument Advisory Committee” to dhercher@ blm.gov or 669 S. Highway 89A, Kanab, Utah 84741. Comments received prior to the meeting will be recorded in the minutes. Please contact us for reasonable accommodations to participate. The Grand StaircaseEscalante National Monument Advisory Committee is a citizen-based committee consisting of up to 15 members representing interests in the local community and monument values. —Bureau of Land Management


July 7, 2022

Wills, Trusts, and More

The Insider

Trusts Don’t Always Avoid Probate

t H e

by Jeffery J. McKenna You created a trust to avoid probate and facilitate the administration of your estate. This is a good decision. However, it is critical to know that trusts only avoid probate if your assets are transferred into the trust. This process of transferring assets to the trust is called funding the trust. The type of asset determines the method of transfer. If you think in terms of how you obtained the asset, you will have a clue to transferring it. For example, you obtained your house when you received a deed. In order to transfer real estate to your trust, a deed is prepared from you, as the present owner, to you, as the trustee of your trust. Once the deed into the trust is recorded, the transfer is complete. Let's look at some other common assets and see how they are transferred to your trust: • Motor vehicles - re-title the vehicle in the name of the trust (note, however, that in many states—including Utah, Nevada and Arizona—motor vehicles can usually be transferred upon death without probate). • Bank accounts, including CDs - a change of name form is filled out at the bank or credit union. • Savings bonds - special forms are provided by the

Federal Reserve or your bank. • Stock certificates - the transfer agent for the stock is contacted and a change of name form is completed. A signature guarantee may be required. • Brokerage accounts - similar to individual stock. • Personal property - a document called an assignment or bill of sale is executed that transfers all categories of personal property that do not require special treatment. • IRAs and other "Qualified" money - never transfer OWNERSHIP of this type of account to your trust. Transferring ownership would trigger all taxes and penalties that result from withdrawing this special asset. Rather than transferring ownership, the beneficiary designation(s) may need to be changed. Note: If you have accounts or policies with beneficial designations, IRAs, life insurance, annuities, etc., make sure that the designations are consistent with your current estate plans as they will control where that property goes. Some of the assets you transfer to your trust will be covered by one or more insurance policies. For example, your home is usually cov-

Headlights

PANGUITCH OFFICE AT 46 NORTH MAIN STREET TO SERVE CLIENTS IN AND AROUND GARFIELD COUNTY. Jeffery J. McKenna is a local attorney whose practice has been focused on Estate Planning for over 20 years. He is licensed and serves clients in Utah, Arizona and Nevada. He is a shareholder at the law firm of Barney, McKenna and Olmstead. If you have questions you would like addressed in these articles, please feel free to contact him at 435 628-1711 or jmckenna@barney-mckenna.com or visit the firm’s website at WWW. BARNEY-MCKENNA.COM, he would enjoy hearing from you. ered. The insurance company should be notified to add the trust as an "other insured.” Just keep in mind that a little paperwork is required to fund your trust. Once your trust is fully funded, future additions will be relatively simple.

As I pulled into the parking lot at the department store, I noticed a car with its headlights on. I jotted down the make, color and licence number. Inside the store, I joined the line at the information desk. When the clerk reached me, I told her a white Ford in the parking lot had its lights on and gave her the number. "Thank you," she replied, and went on to another customer. The lady next to me asked her indignantly, "Aren't you going to announce it?" "There's no need," she replied sheepishly. "That car belongs to me."

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l A u G h i N g pOiNt!! Costume

I walked into a coffee shop to find the woman behind the counter with a bunch of sponges pinned to her uniform. "I'm assuming this is a costume, but just what are you supposed to be?" I asked. The waitress responded proudly, "I'm self-absorbed."

Passport

Applying for my first passport, I took all the relevant papers to the passport clerk at the post office. The clerk checked over my application form, photos, marriage license and other identification. All seemed in order until she came to my birth certificate. She handed it back to me and said, "This isn't any good. It's in your maiden name."

sudoku To Play: Complete the grid so that every row, every column and every 3x3 box contains the digits 1 to 9

In Hiding

When I called my friend Sandy the other day, I could hear her three kids (all under the age of six) wreaking havoc in the background. She excused herself, covered the phone with her hand for a couple of minutes, and then came back on the line. It was absolutely silent. I told her I was impressed! "How did you get them to be quiet?" I asked. "I didn't," she said in a hushed tone. "I'm in the closet."

PUNishment

The first time I got a universal remote control, I thought, "This changes everything."

This week's answers on page 10

THEME: TV Shows ACROSS 1. *Shari Lewis' TV puppet, ____ Chop 5. Black gunk 8. Not kosher 12. Chills and fever 13. Misbehavior on road 14. Near the wind 15. Ship's steering wheel 16. Sign of escape 17. *"How to Get Away with Murder," starring ____ Davis 18. *Featuring Jerry, Elaine, George, Kramer 20. Theories 21. Make awake 22. Mai follower 23. *Featuring Sam, Diane, Cliff, Norm, Carla 26. Scary creature 30. Salmon on a bagel 31. Etsy member 34. Craving 35. Old and feeble 37. Quaker Man's grain 38. Romanov rulers 39. Without help 40. Stay clear of 42. *"The ____ Life" on Animal Planet 43. Keep from happening 45. Sets to zero 47. Old age, in the olden days 48. *"____ Previews" with Siskel and Ebert 50. Same as taboo 52. *Featuring Dre, Rainbow, Zoey, Andre, Diane, Jack 55. New Testament king 56. Is not, colloquially 57. At hand 59. Pond buildup 60. Microscope part 61. *"Hogan's Heroes," set in _____ Germany 62. Coin opening 63. Like some martinis

64. Big Bang's original matter DOWN 1. ____-di-dah 2. Awfully long time 3. Stubborn beast 4. Make soiled, in the olden days 5. At the heart of Boston Tea Party 6. Quick or nimble 7. No longer working, shortened 8. *Featuring Rebecca, Jack, Kate, Randall, Kevin 9. *ABC comedy-drama, "____ 222" (1969-74) 10. 90-degree pipes, e.g. 11. Public health agency, acr. 13. "The wretched ____ of your teeming shores" 14. Of a bird 19. Relating to Scandinavia 22. Lookout point 23. Necklace lock 24. Great esteem 25. Napoleon's time on Elba 26. Crystalline hydro-

chloride 27. Crossbeam 28. Kind of heron 29. "The defense ____" 32. *Featuring Hurley, Sawyer, Kate, Sayid, John 33. Lake, in Provence 36. *Featuring Stubing, Smith, Washington, McCoy, Bricker 38. Fine-tune 40. Finish line, e.g. 41. Builds 44. Dodge 46. Certain jeans fit 48. More than sly 49. *"The ____," featuring Fran, Maxwell, C.C., Niles 50. *"To ____ the Truth," game show 51. Golden Fleece ship 52. *Like George Costanza, Homer Simpson or Captain Picard 53. Close an envelope 54. Mental confusion 55. Possesses 58. Canyon feature Solution on page 10


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The Insider

B irthday

Are you ready? Guess Who is Turning 80?

He is the father of four talented, wonderful sons and two talented, beautiful daughters. He adores sons and daughters-in-law. He has seventeen handsome guys and eleven beautiful girls who call him "Grandpa." Some of these have partners. There are two little boys and two little girls who call him "Great Grand Human." His wife of 56 years loves him. Former students called him "Mr." He will be honored at a family dinner. Congratulations!! We love you!!

Happy Birthday, Kay Peterson!

O Bituaries George T. Blackburn 1946 - 2022

FREMONT - George T. Blackburn, age 76, returned to his loving heavenly father on June 30, 2022, at his home in Fremont, surrounded by his loving wife and family. George was born to loving parents, Floyd B. and Clay Taylor Blackburn February 22, 1946 in Salina, Utah. He grew up in Loa and graduated from Wayne High School, Class of 1964. George married his sweetheart, Linda Lorraine Anderson November 27, 1968, in the Manti LDS Temple. They shared their life loving each other for 53 years. Together, they brought three sons and two beautiful daughters into this world. George was an active member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. He served in many callings with his heart open. His favorite calling was serving as the Fremont Ward Bishop where he loved the people and the Lord during this calling. George had a strong testimony of the gospel and power of the priesthood. He was active in the community as well, where he served on the Garkane Energy board for 22 years and was the President of Deseret Power Board for four years. A member of the Wayne Riding Club, which he loved and loved to compete. He was a successful businessman as well. He started South Sanpete Pack in Centerfield, Utah, along with his two sons in 1994. George had the pleasure of serving the people of Wayne County, along with other surrounding counties. He was a man of integrity, and a man of his words. He had the biggest heart and loved to joke and laugh. George loved to spend time with his wife and family. He had a love for horses, which he passed onto his family. Whether it be chasing cows on the mountain or desert, George always loved it. He had a passion for hunting, especially tracking a big buck on his horse with his sons, and sons-in-law. George is survived by his loving wife of 53 years, Linda Loraine Anderson of Fremont; children: Cory Blackburn of Niangua Missouri; Travis and Josie Blackburn, Tyler and Mariela Blackburn, all of Axtell; Kristina and Dallas Elmer of Fremont; Annette and Kevin Jensen of Loa; 14 grandchildren, 5 great grandchildren who love him and will miss him dearly; brother: Wilbert and Amy Blackburn of Fort Collins, Colorado He was preceded in death by his parents; his brother Eugene and Loma Blackburn; and a sister-in-law: Bonnie Blackburn. Funeral services will be held Friday, July 8, 2022 at 1:00 P.M. in the Fremont LDS Ward Chapel, where friends may call for viewing Thursday evening from 6:00 to 8:00 P.M. or Friday morning from 10:00 to 12:30 prior to the services. Burial will be in the Fremont Cemetery under the care of the Springer Turner Funeral Home of Richfield and Salina, Utah. Online guest book at: www.springerturner.com

July 7, 2022

FYI PanguItch

by Mack Oetting ~ mackoetting @gmail.com The year is half over, and it will be time to go Christmas shopping if the second half goes as fast as the first. There are plenty of things going on in the second half to keep plenty of the folks moving. Monday was the 246th celebration of what I believe to be the greatest country in history. July 4th is always a great day, with the Lions Club’s breakfast and the kids bike parade. It is also a day of fun and picnics and visiting families. I pray this New Year that we can go back to being a country under God, indivisible with freedom and justice for all. I hope the winds die down a little for the firefighters fireworks display and our area in particular. I was going to invite you over to see the fireworks at our house for a great view, but I think it’s a little late for that. The fire by the Tropic Reservoir [Left Fork Fire] seems to be out according to the news. This year, many of the firefighters camped out down at our baseball fields. Last year, they were at the ] fairgrounds. The fire was not supposed to be controlled till August, but with these crazy winds, it may have burned back on itself. This is just a guess on my part, being a city firefighter. My one experience with a brush fire was at one of the Malibu fires. With the Santa Ana winds blowing and coming from the east, increasing by the hour, the wind changed to an onshore wind,

and we did back firing; by morning, the fire was out. It was beautiful with a fire tornado running up the sloop. These firefighters really earn their money. There isn’t water like there is in the city. There are just saws, shovels and whatever else works. It has been a fun week. Last Tuesday, Joe Orman took a number of veterans for a ride on his group’s ATVs. There were 18 in all. I really like these rides, and they are always to a place I didn’t even know existed. We went up to Panguitch Lake on a road that is west of town. I don’t think you should take your car there. Most of our speed in some areas was under 10 miles an hour, especially in the rock garden. We really did see something that no one I talked to had heard of and that was the Gibson Waterfall. It is down in a canyon that looks at least a 1,000 feet deep, so I did take pictures of it. I think that if you drove your car from the Lake, it wouldn’t be more than a couple of miles on a fair dirt road. We had lunch at the Burger Barn, and it actually rained for about ten minutes, which was just enough to cool things down. It took us about three hours to make the trip up to the Lake. I wouldn’t mind having an ATV, but my driver, Larry, said he wouldn’t drive it for me; oh, well! To add a little excitement to our Fourth of July weekend, we had the Chicken Lights and Chrome Parade on Main

Street. My, oh my, what beautiful trucks. It is like going to a car show, only with trucks. They parked on Center Street this time, and I would say there were at least 50 of these big rigs. I talked to one driver, and he said that he was from Roy and made the trip down here just for the two day event. Many thanks to Bob Orton’s granddaughter (I wish I knew her name) for all the work that went into this event. It has become an annual event, and it is delightful, so, thank you. Gas prices have come down nationwide everywhere but Utah. The price of a barrel of oil has dropped down from $123 a barrel to $106 last Friday. Nationwide is at $4.84 a gallon. Utah is the only state that has 85 octane, so if you look at your owner’s manual, it calls for 87 or higher. This makes many of us have to pay for 87 or 88 octane. In Garfield County, 85 octane is going for $5.36 and mid-grade at $5.55. I have said this before, but for every down side there are ups. With the last president cutting our import of oil by 3 million barrels a day from OPEC and the greed from big oil, Exxon has made a profit of $5.5 billion dollars this first quarter, up from a ½ billion the quarter before. But it has sped up the production of hybrid and electric cars, with many car producers saying that they are going to switch over by 2030, instead of 2050. Ford is spending 30 billion on new factories, and

even Porsche is switching. The last time we had high gas prices, in the early 80s, people bought small cars. I talked to Glen Partridge, and the boys basketball teams are doing really well. The four teams have played 45 games and lost only 8. The Varsity had only one loss, but they turned around and won the St. George tournament. It looks like another good year for the entertainment of the town. We are going to be gone this week to San Diego. Our granddaughter, Teah, is getting married. She has been planning this for a year, and it should be fun. I am walking her down the aisle, but I told her I would never give her away. When Shawn and Teah moved in with us, it brought great joy to our retired life. Growing up in Panguitch is really special, in every way. I will miss next week's article because we won't be home until Tuesday, and I will write the article on Sunday. From George Washington: Be Americans. Let there be no sectionalism, no North, South, East or West. We are all dependent on one another and should be one in Union. In one word, be a nation, be Americans and be true to yourselves. Never, ever be afraid to make some noise and get in GOOD TROUBLE, necessary trouble (John Lewis). Mack O.

Garfield Commission: The Left Fork Fire, a federal grant to help fund search

and rescue programs, Commissioner reports, Hole in the Rock road, zone changes and an amendment to the Glamping Ordinance, approval of a resolution adopting the Five County Association of Governments Five-Year Natural Hazard Mitigation Plan, a request by Kaden Figgins to rescind his “general rules and procedures for zone change” document, and procuring additional equipment and personnel to maintain ATV trails discussed. Garfield Commission

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land, she said “typically, that is county jurisdiction with agreements in place…where the feds will come in for some period with no cost; after that, it depends on the agreement.” She also said the command system is aware of and avoiding using water sources that could contaminate fish or arboreal toads in the drop areas. On another topic, an unidentified staffer from Rep. Chris Stewart’s office reported on an Emergency Management Services bill which would apparently allow a federal grant to help fund search and rescue programs. A helipad at Calf Creek is also being considered. Commissioner David Tebbs said he will be representing the County in the Monument Management Planning process. He also said

there are still positions open to the public on the Monument Advisory Committee, representing educational and scientific expertise. Commissioner Jerry Taylor reported on a state legislators’ ATV ride July 13 in Juab County; that the Southwest Public Health building in Panguitch is available, with possible interest from a Panguitch organization; and that the new turn lanes to the school, off Highway 12, in Escalante are “great.” Commissioner Leland Pollock emphasized the poor condition of the Hole in the Rock road, placing 100 percent of the blame for its condition on the BLM/GSENM. He will be attending a statewide meeting of county attorneys, sheriffs, commissioners, and behavioral health officials to discuss mental health and the jail system. Finally, he repeated a plea to local ranchers to

contact their range con to sign up before November for water projects on their grazing allotments. Public Works, Dave Dodd. Dodds said national standards suggest paving a road that regularly handles at least 300 cars/day. He said their traffic counters now indicate about 600 cars/day on HITR road. Also, the Red Canyon project will be starting this week. Planning, Kaden Figgins: The Commission heard and approved a single lot zone change from Ag to Residential Estates, for a parcel just south of Escalante City. The Commission approved an 8.8acre zone change for land on the Field Loop in Henrieville, changing from Ag to Commercial. Rental cabins are now being planned, with more commercial interest likely with the newly improved road. The Commission approved an amendment to the Glamping Ordinance, replacing vague language regarding access with a stipulation that glamping can only be allowed on a parcel that is on an existing, developed and maintained public right-of-way that does not require private easements for access and is not located in any subdivision approved by county land use authority and filed with county. The Commission also approved an amendment to the Tommy Creek Subdivision combining several lots into one lot. The Commission approved a resolution adopting the Five County Association of Governments Five-Year

Natural Hazard Mitigation Plan. Lastly, Figgins asked the Commission to formally rescind his “general rules and procedures for zone change” document that he’d provided as a short-version courtesy to landowners. He said it was difficult to maintain the document given the ongoing changes in state statutes. Since the document had been formally adopted by the Commission on July 22, 2019, he suggested it should be formally rescinded. The Commission so approved. An item that did not seem to be on the agenda was then discussed: procuring additional equipment and personnel to maintain ATV trails. No vote was taken, but the Commissioners agreed to evaluate the equipment needs and costs to file a grant for OHV tax money allocated for ATV trail restoration projects. The Commission approved the $1800 Platinum membership for the County, going to the Hospital Fundraiser. The Commission approved Resolution 2022-5, 2022 Property Tax Rates. (No increase, no adjustment.) The Commission then went into closed session. The Garfield County Commission meets on the second and fourth Monday of each month starting at 10 a.m. All meetings are held in the County Courthouse in Panguitch. There is no set up for electronic participation. —Insider


The Insider

July 7, 2022

July 11 - July 17 by John Mosley The Sky Report is presented as a public service by the Stellar Vista Observatory, a nonprofit organization based in Kanab, Utah, which provides opportunities for people to observe, appreciate, and comprehend our starry night sky. Additional information is at www.stellarvistaobservatory.org. Send questions and comments to John@StargazingAdventures.org. The moon is full on Wednesday, July 13, at precisely 12:38:26 p.m. MDT. How long is the moon full? Just for that one instant. It’s full for as long as it’s midnight, or any other time—just for that moment. In practice, we say the moon is full for that entire night. But what do we think when the moon is full at approximately noon, as it is this month? Is it full the entire day that began at midnight on the morning of the 13th and ends at the following midnight? Or is it full from the afternoon of the 13th until the following afternoon? It’s up to you. Generally, you can consider it full on that one calendar day. But what about other time zones? If it’s full at, say, 12:30 a.m. in the Mountain Time Zone, it’s full at 11:30 p.m. on the day before in the Pacific Time Zone. This is true for any astronomical event that happens at only one moment; it happens at a different time in each time zone and at different days where the time zone changes at midnight from one day to

the next. It’s a consequence of living on a globe, and astronomers have learned to live with it, but it can cause confusion. When looking up dates of full moons in a table, for example, you need to know which time zone the table was prepared for. So, where is the moon when it’s full on the evening of the 13th? It’s quite low, in the middle of Sagittarius, the Centaur/Archer, a composite beast that is half man and half horse (the front half is the man!). Being opposite the sun —which is what a full moon is —it rises at sunset and is above the horizon the entire night. Sagittarius is in the direction of the center of the Milky Way, and that is the brightest part of the Milky Way, but you won’t see the Milky Way because the moon’s bright light washes it out. Look next week, when the moon is out of the way, and perhaps I’ll have more on that then. On the 13th, 40° to the left of the moon, is the planet Saturn, shining as bright as the brightest stars. On the 15th

and 16th, the moon is much closer to Saturn, passing closest to it at about 2 p.m. on the afternoon of the 15th, and if you were on the opposite side of the earth, you’d enjoy a very close conjunction. Jupiter is another 40some degrees to the left of Saturn, and it’s brighter than any star. It rises around midnight, and it rises a half-hour earlier each week—as do all the planets except Venus. Mars is 30° to the left of Jupiter. Mars is the same brightness as Saturn. Last, but far from least, is Venus, which rises two hours before the sun and which is low, but brilliant, in the eastnortheast in morning twilight. John Mosley was Program Supervisor of the Griffith Observatory in Los Angeles for 27 years and is the author of “Stargazing for Beginners” and “Stargazing with Binoculars and Telescopes.” He and his wife live in St. George, where he continues to stargaze from his retirement home while serving on the advisory committee for Stellar Vista Observatory.

New Study by Intermountain Researchers Finds Better and Safer Treatment Option Than Saline Solution as IV Fluid for Emergency Department and Hospital Patients SALT LAKE CITY - A new study by researchers at Intermountain Healthcare finds there may be a better and safer treatment option for emergency department and hospital patients than saline solution, which is used as an IV fluid and is one of the most prescribed medical therapies in the United States. In a new study of nearly 150,000 hospital patients, Intermountain Healthcare researchers found that patients who received lactated Ringer (LR) solution instead of normal saline for IV fluids had a lower risk of kidney injury and death than when they were given saline. Saline solution, which is used to replenish lost fluids, deliver medications, flush wounds, and sustain patients through surgeries, has long been the standard for IV solution with more than 200 million liters given to hospital patients annually in the United States—one of the most prescribed medical therapies in the nation. Intermountain researchers found that patients who were given lactated Ringer solution for fluid replacement as an alternative to saline solution had a 2.2% reduced risk of kidney injury and death. “That might not sound like a big difference but considering how many patients receive IV fluids every day, it could lead to a major improvement in health outcomes,” said Joseph Bledsoe MD, principal investigator of the study and director of research for emergency medicine for Intermountain Healthcare. “For our health system alone, that’s 3,000 people every year who may avoid complications from normal saline, at no additional cost.” In the large-scale Intermountain study, results of which were published in JAMA Network Open, researchers encouraged clinicians, through education and electronic order entry alerts, to use lactated Ringer solution rather than saline solution for IV fluid treatment. Saline solution is a combination of sodium chloride and water at a concentration

of 9 grams of salt per liter (0.9%) which are levels higher than blood, commonly called normal saline. Mounting evidence points to intravenous normal saline solution increasing the risk of metabolic acidosis, acute kidney injury, and death. Researchers say this is most likely due to normal saline having higher levels of chloride and being slightly more acidic than fluids in the human body. Lactated Ringer solution and normal saline contain different ingredients that affect how they work in the body. Both are used for replacing fluids and electrolytes in hospital patients who have low blood volume or low blood pressure. Lactated Ringer solution contains electrolytes more similar to blood plasma than saline solution. Lactated Ringer solution, which is a type of balanced crystalloid, is much closer to human fluid pH and did not show the same related risk of kidney injury, in agreement with previous smaller studies. The study included 148,423 adult patients admitted to the emergency department or inpatient units at 22 Intermountain Healthcare hospitals in Utah and Idaho between November 1, 2018, and February 29, 2020. At 30 days post treatment, researchers found a 2.2% reduction in major adverse kidney events, including persistent kidney dysfunction, new initiation of dialysis, and death in patients who were given lactated Ringer solution rather than normal saline solution during their emergency department or hospital treatment course. The impact was even

greater on patients with sepsis, a severe infection, and patients who received more fluids as part of their treatment. Not all patients benefit from Lactated ringer solution, in particular patients with brain injury may still benefit from normal saline, but further studies are needed. Researchers determined that that before the study, approximately 25% of patients received lactated Ringer solution, and 75% received normal saline solution. Afterward, the percentages flipped to 25% receiving normal saline and 75% lactated Ringer solution. Researchers found that nudges in the Intermountain electronic order system were more effective in changing clinician habits than relying on education. “Given the success of nudges in making this change, our success could be replicated in other health systems and allows for sustained improvement,” said Dr. Bledsoe. “Given the scope of this study, and its success in addition to previous studies, hospitals around the country should consider what they use for IV fluids, too.” In an editorial about these findings published in the same issue of JAMA Network Open, Matthew W. Semler, MD, MSc, assistant professor of medicine at Vanderbilt University Medical Center, wrote that the study “raises important questions about the choice between Ringer’s lactate solution and saline and, more broadly, how we should make evidence-based choices between widely available, commonly used treatment alternatives in acute care.” —Intermountain Healthcare

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The Insider

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Friends of Pando: For the past

two years, Friends of Pando has been working to bring artist, educators, scientist and community leaders together to understand the Pando and realize opportunities we have right here in our own backyard to study and protect the tree. —organizers of Friends of Pando Friends of Pando Cont'd from page 1

what the organization hopes to be an annual event of art and community forums to introduce the tree, hear about what work is being done to understand and protect it and showing how Pando inspires others. Organizers of Friends of Pando said in a press release, “For the past two years, Friends of Pando has been working to bring artist, educators, scientist and community leaders together to understand the Pando and realize opportunities we have right here in our own backyard to study and protect the tree. To date, we have generated over $50,000 in local revenue creating 26 field jobs working with students and researchers at Snow College and, the assisting the team at Fishlake National Forest who oversee Pando. This event marks the beginning of what we hope will become an annual event to educate the public about the Pando Tree, and explore the ideas, opportunities it inspires. For this year, we have brought together 9 artists working in very diverse mediums with local, regional national and even international ties to the tree. We have a children’s book author Kate Allen Fox whose awardwinning book about Pando will exhibit alongside Sound Artist Jeff Rice work who has recorded Pando for years and worked with the likes of Maya Lin (Lin designed the Vietnam Veterans Memorial). We have painter Kirk Henrichsen whose family has had a cabin in Fishlake for 3 generations and local forest ecologists and photographer Kreig Rasmussen. Then we have up-and-

coming photographer Janis Connell, who started documenting Pando last year after hearing about Friends of Pando’s work. Last but not least, the work of Lance Oditt, who will share never seen before photos of Fishlake National Forest as well as a drawing series he is currently working on to help people understand how Pando changes over time. The art show and the community forums go hand in hand. People can see the art, then hear from the artists as well as community leaders, local students and scientists who have been working in the tree. Every year, Pando makes international headlines, but really, isn’t something we hear about much inside the community where the work to understand it and take care actually happens. We hope this event will mark the beginning of a new conversation, and hopefully be some good fun while we get that work under way.” Friends of Pando is a Richfield, Utah, based nonprofit organization working to educate the public, support research and preservation and inspire stewardship of Pando, the world’s largest tree. The organization is led by former Mayor of Richfield Dave Ogden (President) and Lance Oditt (Executive Director). Working under the banner of “A friend of Pando is a friend of mine,” the organization collaborates with a broad cross section of groups and welcomes all who feel led to act to take part sharing their talents, time or resources to ensure Pando can be enjoyed for generations to come. Event details can be found at https://www.friendsofpando.org/connected2022/. —Friends of Pando

July 7, 2022

Report: Juvenile-Justice Reforms Show Progress in UT, US Systems by Mark Richardson, Utah News Connection

BillionPhotos / Adobe Stock

A report from The Sentencing Project found that calls for a return to get-tough youth justice policies are misguided and based on a false narrative rather than data. UTAH - New research finds reports of skyrocketing youth crime are not only unfounded, but also are fueling calls for stricter punishments. A Sentencing Project report shows the share of crimes in the U.S. committed by young people fell by more than half in the past two decades. It also decreased for all major types of offenses in 2020. Anna Thomas is a senior project specialist and juvenile justice advocate for the nonprofit Voices for Utah Children. She said data in the report shows that juvenile justice programs in Utah and across the country show long-term

improvements, including lower incarceration rates and better outcomes. "I think we need to be really careful about characterizing short-term trends in increased misconduct as some sort of long-term vision of the future where children are just worse than they've ever been," said Thomas. "And we need to be really careful about overreacting." Thomas said since its 2017 overhaul of its juvenile justice system, Utah has significantly reduced reliance on detention, diverting more young people into community-based programs that hold

them accountable at a lower cost and avoid pushing them deeper into the juvenile-justice system. Thomas said the trend in Utah and across the country is for fewer incarcerations and more interventions, providing children in the system with social services and mental-heath care. "Getting kids connected with the help that they need before they get in more serious trouble and get involved in the court system," said Thomas. "There's definitely been an enormous reduction in kids who are taken out of their homes and held in some kind

of secure care." Report author Richard Mendel—a senior research fellow with The Sentencing Project—said there has been alarming news coverage and rhetoric from politicians regarding this false crime wave, and it's important for states to continue working to divert kids from the justice system, rather than returning to more tough-on-crime policies. "This is not a moment to be panicking about youth crime," said Mendel, "especially if that panic is going to lead us to embrace solutions that we know that the evidence shows do not work."

Five Tips for Using Grocery Store and Fuel Apps to Combat Inflation by Melanie Jewkes, Utah State University Extension Professor

Courtesy Utah State University Extension

Inflation has increasingly impacted consumers since May 2021, and these increased costs are most noticeable at the gas pump and the grocery store. One tip to combat increased prices is to take advantage of shopping apps and fuel rewards programs. UTAH - Inflation has increased 8.6% since May 2021, according to data released this month from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. An average family of four is spending about $700 more per month on the same things they purchased a year ago. Inflation is most noticeable at the gas pump and grocery store. While price increases affect each family differently, most consumers are feeling the pinch and changing the way they spend to accommodate surging costs. One way to tackle increased food and gas prices is to take advantage of grocery shopping apps and fuel rewards programs. Consider

these tips. 1. Stay within budget. Download grocery store apps on your smartphone to plan shopping trips or place a pickup or delivery order. The apps can help monitor grocery bill totals and help you stick to your spending limit. In addition, they can help you avoid adding more than you need to your grocery cart since you don’t see the enticing items on aisles or end caps. These items are usually the culprits for pushing shoppers over their spending limit. 2. Use all coupons for stackable savings. Many grocery store apps include in-app coupons or specials where

coupons are loaded onto your account, saving you money on often-purchased items. These savings are in addition to manufacturer deals and promotions. The key is adding these coupons or savings to your account before checking out. Shoppers can often use digital and traditional paper coupons, so remember to use both if they are available. 3. Earn points for gift cards and other perks. Some shopping apps provide opportunities to accrue points that can be cashed in for gift cards to grocery stores, restaurants, or even PayPal. Apps such as Ibotta, Shopkick, and Fetch help shoppers earn points by

adding coupons or promotions before shopping. Many can be used in addition to paper or digital coupons from grocery store apps. These apps allow shoppers to use their phone camera to scan items while in a store looking for promotions or bonus points and can also provide paper receipts after a shopping trip. Over time, shoppers can redeem these points for gift cards or PayPal credit, helping offset spending in other budget categories. An average user could earn $10 - $20 a month or more, and frequent users could earn up to $100 per month. 4. Use the app consistently. Grocery and shopping apps work best when used consistently. Choose an easyto-navigate app you can remember to use. Also, choose one that will transfer points to gift cards or credits that align with your spending habits. 5. Join a fuel rewards program. Fuel rewards programs connected to grocery or warehouse stores provide one of the best ways to reduce spending at the pump, aside from carpooling or reduced driving. Join a fuel rewards program for a gas station that is convenient for you. When

comparing fuel rewards debit or credit cards, be sure to read the terms of use carefully and pay off the card in full each month.


The Insider

July 7, 2022

Despite Low Water at Lake Powell, ‘We’re still open,’ Local Businesses Insist by David Dudley, St. George News

David Dudley | St. George News

The Page Lake Powell Chamber of Commerce, Page, Ariz., June 9, 2022. PAGE, AZ - You’ve probably read the reports: Lake Powell’s water levels are dangerously low. So low, in fact, that docks all around the lake have been closed. Despite it all, local business owners who depend on tourism and lake recreation have one thing to say: We’re still open for business. “The media coverage we’ve gotten so far is worse than the low water levels, in my opinion,” Judy Franz, executive director of the Page Lake Powell Chamber of Commerce, told St. George News. “I get calls everyday from people who want to know

rine in Page. “All the boats were kicked off the lake in 2013-14. They shut it down during the pandemic. Today’s not that much different. We just need to do what we can to get through it.” Kmetz, an avid boater from Miami, Florida, sports a blue and white floral print shirt. Sitting behind a desk, it isn’t obvious that he suffered serious injuries a few weeks prior to meeting with St. George News. But as Kmetz explains, he’s been here before in more ways than one. “I tried to buy Bulldog Marine in 2013,” he said, “but I

tions have emerged. There’s still plenty of water and shoreline to explore. The cliff faces have grown taller, and more colors can be seen.” While there have been calls to drain the lake completely and let it return to a more or less natural state, Kmetz said there’s money to be made right now. “People from back east call me all the time,” he said. “They ask if the lake’s empty, and I say, ‘No, it’s not empty. It’s beautiful!'” “We’re not afraid of decreasing water levels,” Kmetz said. “We’re survivors. We’ll get through this.”

David Dudley | St. George News

Ed Kmetz of Bulldog Marine, Page, Ariz., June 10, 2022. if there’s still water in the lake and whether or not businesses are open. My answer to both is, ‘Yes!'” As Lake Powell’s waters dipped to historic lows this year, Franz said that members of the national media have grown increasingly interested in what’s happening in Page, Arizona. A CNN headline from April read, “There is no water. See what Lake Powell looks like today.” As an example, the reporter showed footage of Lone Rock, a formerly popular swimming destination that is no longer surrounded by the lake’s waters. The National Park Service recently relocated Swim Beach, a designated Wahweap swimming area, due to receding water and the myriad potential dangers of swimmers sharing waters with boats. But the lake still offers plenty of opportunities for visitors from southern Utah, whom Franz said are among their best, and most numerous, customers. “My husband takes people on fishing tours,” she said. “He’s busier now than he’s ever been.” “If you want to visit Lake Powell, you should do your own research,” Franz added. “If you can dig deeper than the misinformation, you’ll find that there’s lots to do here. And there are many wonderful businesses that are looking forward to serving your needs.” Resilience in the face of a changing landscape “We’ve been here before,” said Ed Kmetz, owner and mechanic of Bulldog Ma-

was scammed by a pro. Now, a friend of mine owns it, and I run the day-to-day operations.” Like Franz, Kmetz is taking a glass-half-full view of the situation. Despite low water levels and fewer tourists than usual, Kmetz said business is booming. He’s looking to expand to include upholstery and painting services. “I’ve got so much work,” he said. “I need to hire more people.” Kmetz’s office is chaotic. The phone rings continuously. Employees, kids and dogs come and go. Kmetz has a desktop and an open laptop sitting before him. “We have an opportunity here,” he said. “Now that the waters are lower, new forma-

To that end, Kmetz is trying to remain flexible and resilient. If the lake should ever dry up, he has a vision of Page becoming Arizona’s version of Moab. “The terrain will be here long after that lake dries up,” he said. Members of Navajo Na-

tion depend on lake’s economy Hundreds of cars bake in the scorching noon sun at Antelope Point Marina, where the fuel dock is hopping and a steady flow of diners eat at its floating restaurant. “We never really slowed down,” said Darlene Slim, a supervisor at the fuel dock. “COVID hurt us, but we kept seeing fuel sales. The people kept coming.” Now, tourist numbers are rebounding. “(This) is good for Page as well as the Navajo Nation,” Slim said. “Half the employees at Antelope Point Marina are Navajo.” Members of the Navajo Nation also bring their share of business to the lake. “They also like to boat here,” Slim said. “They like to fish. We have weddings and conventions here, and we haven’t slowed down.” If the lake were to suddenly dry up and businesses go under, Slim said that she doesn’t know what she or her fellow workers would do. “This is so important to our community,” she said. “We want people to come visit. We’re still here, and we love working here.” Ed. note: This report is the first in a series by St. George News examining conditions at Lake Powell as drought conditions persist and water levels recede. This article was originally published in the St. George News on June 27, 2022. This article is published through the Utah News Collaborative, a partnership of news organizations in Utah that aim to inform readers across the state.

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LegaL Notices NOTICE OF PROPOSED ZONING CHANGE WAYNE COUNTY PROPOSED CHANGE FROM: RESIDENTIAL/AGRICULTURAL TO: RESORT RECREATION WITH A CONDITIONAL USE PERMIT INTENDED USE: RESORT TO BE BUILT IN PHASES PHASE 1 - 2 STUDIO BEDROOM & 1 TWO BEDROOM BUILDINGS PHASE 2 - RECEPTION / SHOPS 6 ROOMS - POOL PHASE 3 - 2 STUDIO & 3 TWO BEDROOM BUILDINGS PHASE 4 - 2 TWO BEDROOM & 1 STUDIO BUILDINGS PHASE 5 - 3 STUDIO & 3 TWO BEDROOM BUILDINGS PHASE 6 - RESTAURANT PHASE 7 - PERSONAL RESIDENCE PHASE 8 - UTV & STORAGE BUILDING & LAUNDRY BUILDING PHASE 9 - EMPLOYEE HOUSING ZONING CHANGE REQUESTED BY: PREMIER DEVELOPMENT / SCOTT FAYLOR A PUBLIC HEARING WILL BE HELD PRIOR TO THE PLANNING & ZONING MEETING ON JULY 13, 2022 @ 7 PM AT THE WAYNE COUNTY COURTHOUSE LEGAL DES: PART OF A 24.60 AC PARCEL IN SECTION 7 T29S R5E SLB&M Location: Approx 675 East HWY 24 Torrey, UT 84775 Published in The Wayne and Garfield County Insider on JUNE 30 and JULY 7, 2022 NOTICE TO WATER USERS The applications below were filed with the Division of Water Rights in Wayne County. These are informal proceedings per Rule 655-6-2. Protests concerning an application must be legibly written or typed, contain the name and mailing address of the protesting party, STATE THE APPLICATION NUMBER PROTESTED, CITE REASONS FOR THE PROTEST, and REQUEST A HEARING, if desired. Also, A $15 FEE MUST BE INCLUDED FOR EACH APPLICATION PROTESTED. Protests must be filed with the Division of Water Rights on or before Aug. 3, 2022 either electronically using the Division`s on-line Protest of Application form, by hand delivery to a Division office, or by mail at PO Box 146300, Salt Lake City, UT 84114-6300. Please visit waterrights.utah.gov or call (801)5387240 for additional information. GARFIELD COUNTY CHANGE APPLICATION(S) 61-3369 (a49093): Russell Limb propose(s) using 0.0134 cfs OR 5 ac-ft. from groundwater (1 mile NE of Hatch) for COMMERCIAL: Commercial use at an aggregate production plant. 61-3367 (a49095): Spring Hill, LLC propose(s) using 0.0336 cfs OR 5 ac-ft. from groundwater (3.5 miles east of Hatch) for DOMESTIC; IRRIGATION; OTHER: Shop with a restroom (0.0168 AF); OTHER: 2 RV sites for 120 days (0.1105 AF); STOCKWATERING. 61-1792 (a49149): LPP Trust propose(s) using 0.0042 cfs OR 0.75 ac-ft. from groundwater (2 miles SW of Hatch) for DOMESTIC; IRRIGATION. EXTENSION(S) 97-2154 (A71502): A. Ross and Kathy McIntyre is/are filing an extension for 1.73 ac-ft. (near Boulder, Utah) for DOMESTIC; IRRIGATION; STOCKWATERING. MILLARD COUNTY NEW APPLICATION(S) 68-3298 (A83369): Carmela Maldonado Zaragoza propose(s) using 1 ac-ft. from groundwater (Sugerville area) for DOMESTIC; IRRIGATION; STOCKWATERING. WAYNE COUNTY NEW APPLICATION(S) 95-5466 (A83271): Charles Fabel propose(s) using 0.015 cfs OR 0.5441 ac-ft. from groundwater (3 miles NW of Bicknell) for DOMESTIC; STOCKWATERING. 95-5475 (A83374): Chevaun Black propose(s) using 0.015 cfs OR 1.73 ac-ft. from groundwater (1 mile NE of Hanksville) for DOMESTIC; IRRIGATION; STOCKWATERING. 95-5476 (A83375): Sara Bradbury propose(s) using 0.015 cfs OR 1.73 ac-ft. from groundwater (1 mile NE of Hanksville) for DOMESTIC; IRRIGATION; STOCKWATERING. Teresa Wilhelmsen, P.E. State Engineer Published in The Wayne and Garfield County Insider on JULY 7 & 14, 2022


The Insider

Page 10

C l a s s i f i e d ads

July 7, 2022

To place your ad, call 435-826-4400 or email snapshot@live.com

Classified ads start at just $7.50 per week for 25 words or less. HELP WANTED

Slacker’s Burger Joint

Slacker's Burger Joint is Hiring!

We are looking for staff who want exceptional pay, flexible hours, Sundays off and a great place to work. Hired students (age 14 and up) are guaranteed earnings of $15 per hour. Adult earnings are guaranteed at $18 and up based on experience. Leadership Opportunities. Flexible schedules. Call Bob Morris at 435-619-0725 for more information and interview.

Full-time Triple C / Maintenance Employee

Panguitch City is hiring a fulltime Triple C / Maintenance Employee. Salary range is $30,000 to $35,000 depending on experience. Successful applicant will be eligible for Medical and Retirement Benefits. Duties will include helping with all events at the Triple C Arena, some maintenance at all city facilities and janitorial duties at the rest area located in the city park. A more detailed description is available at the Panguitch City Office. Applications will be received until Thursday July 21, 2022 at 5:00 p.m. at the Panguitch City Office (PO Box 75. or 25 South 200 East Panguitch Utah, 84759). Panguitch City is an equal opportunity employer. Panguitch City reserves the right to accept or reject any or all applications.

Position Announcements POSITIONS AVAILABLE: Garfield County School District is hiring the following positions. For a description of each, please see the district website www.garfk12.org

Full-Time Teacher at Boulder Elementary School Full-Time Science Teacher at Escalante High School Full-Time Teacher at Antimony Elementary School BVES Preschool Para-Professional Food Service Worker in Bryce Valley Food Service Worker in Panguitch SpEd Para-Professional at Bryce Valley Substitute/Activity Bus Drivers in Escalante Bus Route Driver in Boulder Para-Professionals at All Schools Substitutes for Teachers, Custodians, and Food Service Workers SALARY: Please see 2021-2022 Garfield County School Districts Classified Salary Schedule and Certified Salary Schedule. QUALIFICATIONS: Applicants must be fingerprinted and satisfactorily pass an employment background check. Applicant must work well with children. See the job description for additional requirements. APPLICATION: Interested individuals should submit a Garfield County School District classified or certified application. Please direct questions to: AES Head Teacher Robin Gibbs (435-624-3221) BES Head Teacher Elizabeth Julian (435-335-7322) BVES Principal Pete Peterson (435-679-8619) BVHS Principal Jeff Brinkerhoff (435-679-8835) EES/EHS Principal Peter Baksis (435-826-4205) PES Principal Lisa Breinholt (435-676-8847) PMS/PHS Principal Russ Torgersen (435-676-8805) Superintendent John Dodds (435-676-8821) Online application available: www.garfk12.org Applications will be screened and the most qualified candidates will be granted interviews. DEADLINE: See the district website for closing date of each position. Garfield County School District is an equal opportunity employer. Garfield County School District reserves the right to accept or reject any or all applications.

We are looking for friendly, hardworking professionals who enjoy the hospitality industry and interaction with guests. P O S I T I O N S AVA I L A B L E: Front Desk Agents Laundry Services Housekeepers Maintenance Bellmen Positions to start April 1st through October 31st At Capitol Reef Resort we promote from within. Please stop by in person to complete an application. We are located at 2600 E SR 24, Torrey, UT 84775 435-425-3761

Wanted Alive and Awake AW Builders Experienced, skilled building construction employees. Carpentry, concrete—all aspects of fine homebuilding. Send resume to: AW Builders, Box 227, Escalante, UT 84726 Or email: awbuilders16@gmail.com EXCELLENT PAY

MEETINGS TROPIC AA MEETING Wednesday at 6 PM. Tropic Heritage Center. All meetings are closed discussion. ESCALANTE AA MEETING Call for times and locations. 435-676-3653

Bring light and peace into your life Join us in the ADDICTION RECOVERY PROGRAM Meetings are held EVERY SUNDAY AT 4PM at the Escalante High School SEMINARY BUILDING 435-772-6527 Individual meetings are available upon request.

Please call to verify meetings on 6/19/22, 7/24/22, 7/31/22

sudoku Answers for this week

SENIOR CENTER MENUS

PANGUITCH SENIOR CENTER HOT LUNCH PROGRAM

87 N 50 W • 676-2281/676-1140 Suggested donation $3.00 60 & older, $7.00 under 60 Call before 10 AM of the day of attendance to reserve a spot. Meals include milk & bread. Tues. July 12th

Wed. July 13th

Thurs. July 14th

Taco Salad w/ Beans, Meat & Cheese, Tomatoes & Olives, Beets, Tropical Fruit, Cinnamon Rolls

Chicken Cordon Bleu, Mashed Potatoes & Gravy, Veggies, Salad Bar, Pears, Cookies

Baked Potato, Broccoli, Cheese & Bacon, Green Beans, Salad Bar, Peaches, Brownies

NOTE: PLEASE BE COURTEOUS AND CALL AHEAD. The kitchen staff work diligently to prepare a good dinner, and a head count helps them prepare enough for everyone.

CROSSWORD SOLUTION


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