The Wayne & Garfield County Insider July 27, 2018

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The

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Serving Wayne & Garfield Counties, Utah

Loa • Fremont • Lyman • Bicknell • Teasdale • Torrey • Grover • Fruita • Caineville • Hanksville Panguitch • Panguitch Lake • Hatch • Antimony • Bryce • Tropic • Henrieville • Cannonville • Escalante • Boulder

Thursday, July 26, 2018

Issue # 1265

Newly Discovered Dinosaur from Utah Reveals Intriguing Family History Spikey Southwestern Species Evolved from Asian Ancestors SALT LAKE CITY – Fossils of a new genus and species of an ankylosaurid dinosaur—Akainacephalus johnsoni—have been unearthed in the Kaiparowits Formation of Grand StaircaseEscalante National Monument (GSENM), in Kane County, southern Utah, U.S.A., and are revealing new details about the diversity and evolution of this group of armored dinosaurs. Expected to look like other North American Late Cretaceous ankylosaurid dinosaurs with smooth bony armor on the skull, the new research suggests just the opposite and indicates that the defining features of Akainacephalus, specifically the spiky bony armor covering the skull and snout, align more closely with Asian ankylosaurids, who also have more pronounced spikes covering their skulls.

Recent Rainfall Results in Lower Fire Restrictions Around Southwest Utah

CEDAR CITY - Due to lower fire danger in Southwest Utah, fire managers with the State of Utah, US Forest Service, Bureau of Indian Affairs and National Park Service have relaxed fire restrictions. Beginning on July 19th, the restriction on Fire Restrictions Cont'd on page 2

Wayne County Fire District Seeks to Improve ISO Ratings

Residents Invited to Fire District Booth at Wayne County Fair Dinner on Wednesday, August 15 by Steve Lutz

©Phase 2 Productions

The heavily ornamented skull of the Akainacephalus johnsoni is extremely unique. Akainacephalus was announced today in the openaccess scientific journal PeerJ and unveiled on exhibit in the Past Worlds Gallery of the Natural History Museum of Utah at the Rio Tinto Center in Salt Lake City, Utah. The genus name is derived from the Greek

words akaina, which means ‘thorn’ or ‘spike,’ and cephalus, meaning ‘head.’ The species epithet johnsoni honors Randy Johnson, a dedicated museum volunteer who skillfully prepared its skull. Other talented volunteers helped to prepare the rest of the specimen.

Episode Four: Shared Responsibilities— The County and You by Bonnie Mangold

WAYNE COUNTY Wayne County’s Emergency Manager and EMS Manager, both relatively new on the job, have gotten a true “baptism by fire:” first, a significant hazardous materials scare resulting in one death, and then the power outage resulting from the Willow Patch fire. The outage was at first thought to be due to a substation burning. Had that been the case, the outage could have been for weeks, not hours. Not knowing the duration of

the power failure, emergency personnel quickly went in to action to get generators to the people in the county who are on oxygen and need a steady flow. Fortunately it wasn’t a substation and enough working generators were found to help people in need for the limited time period of the outage. These incidents, as they are referred to, have been somewhat of a wake-up call

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REGIONAL WEATHER FORECAST FOR SOME BUT NOT ALL REGIONS REPRESENTED IN OUR NEWSPAPER COVERAGE AREA

THURS. JULY 26 - WED. AUGUST 1

Rains chances lessen to 10-20% this week. Sunny and warm and partly cloudy days to come. Highs in the upper 80s; low in the upper 50s. Happy August!

New Dinosaur Cont'd on page 2

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Local Firefighters in Boulder Respond to Brush Fire Amid Prolonged Dry Conditions in the Region

Episode 4

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All Wildfires are CCAW Pet Training Workshop August 7 and 8 Not Alike, but the US is We all hope our animal comFighting Them panions are well behaved, and That Way there are defi-

nitely advantages to training our dogs, cats, birds, or any other animal in the family. Positive training is one of the best ways to build a posiCourtesy Mary Bedingfieldsmith Emily Strong will be hosting a pet train- tive relationship ing workshop at the Torrey Pavilion on with your pet. August 7 and 8. The cost is $25 for the Knowing basic and two days. They will start at 9 am and end manners commands preat 5 pm. vents our animal TORREY - Your dog, his friends from developing anxicat, her horse. They are our ety and other stress related best friends. But how do our behaviors. And training builds human friends and neighbors up a language of communifeel about them? The answer cation between you and your to that question might depend companion that promotes seupon the way our animal curity, comfort, and loyalty. If you would like to companions interact with the local postal carrier, the terrier learn training skills or are next door, the Girl Scout sell- interested in expanding the ing cookies, or anyone else Workshop who ventures near.

“I’m a retired chemist, but I’ve always been interested in most of the science disciplines. I never thought that I would have the opportunity to actually work on fossils that could be important for paleontologists,” said Randy Johnson. Now that I’m a museum volunteer, I’m getting the opportunity to work on a large variety of fossils and

WAYNE COUNTY Once every 5 years the Insurance Services Office (ISO) sends a representative to inspect and evaluate local fire departments and water systems in order to determine fire risk and response capabilities. When all six Wayne County communities with fire departments were evaluated Courtesy Steve Lutz last fall, the results were Steve Lutz with the new Teasdale not good. Every fire de- engine. Lutz is Chairman of the partment initially failed Wayne County Fire District, which to meet the insurance is recruiting new volunteers. industry standards that including: too few firefighters determine the risk and hence, responding on a first alarm; the cost of fire insurance for lack of training; inadequate individual properties. Each equipment and insufficient FD response area was rated on documentation of department a scale of 1-10. With a 10 be- activities. ing worst. Unless serious steps are Lyman was quickly able taken to address the deficiento make corrections to retain a cies, negative ratings could rating of 5. Torrey, Teasdale, dramatically increase the cost Hanksville and Bicknell are in of fire insurance. For instance, danger of falling to a 10. Loa according to Brent Tate, a may fall to a 6. These regresWayne Fire District sions are due to several factors

by Stephen Pyne, The Conversation

So far, the 2018 fire season has produced a handful of big fires in California, Nevada, New Mexico and Colorado; conflagrations in Oklahoma and Kansas; and a fire bust in Alaska, along with garden-variety wildfires from Florida to Oregon. Some of those fires are in rural areas, some are in wildlands, and a few are in exurbs. Even in a time of new normals, this looks pretty typical. Fire starts are a little below the 10-year running average, and the amount of burned area is running above that average. But no one can predict what may happen in the coming months. California thought it had dodged a bullet in 2017, until a swarm of wildfires in late fall blasted Wildfires

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Anselm Spring

A June 18 fire in the middle of Boulder nearly destroyed at least one home and art studio before it was put out by the Boulder volunteer fire department. All homes and structures were saved and no one was injured. BOULDER - Boulder dodged a fiery bullet a few weeks ago when a brush fire sparked just below Scotty Mitchell’s house. Of course, it was breezy that morning, which worsened matters instantly. Scotty says she looked out the west window of her art studio and “just saw a wall of fire.” However, the Boulder fire department had already been alerted. Between them and a fortuitous wind shift, the fire was put out, leaving a scarred hillside, but houses and humans intact. With Boulder housing situated as it is—mostly individual homes tucked among trees or set back behind grassy hillocks—firefighting, even in town, is probably more akin to wildland firefighting. Believe me, I’m knocking on wood as I write this, but with water

Why Birding is better than politics: the left wing and right wing work together to lift up the center. —Ken Kaufman

conditions being what they are and the general crunchiness of vegetation, we have all been incredibly lucky so far this season. As a token of appreciation, Scotty initiated a fundraiser for the Boulder firefighting volunteers. On the evening of the Talent Show festivities, she raffled off one of her original pastels, along with some prints and cards. Hells Backbone Grill offered a free dinner. A few thousand dollars was raised and distributed directly to the Boulder volunteers, including, I believe, some of the EMT and Search and Rescue volunteers as well. Scotty told me, “It’s so sad… all across the country [we depend so heavily on these volunteers] and they don’t get paid. They give up their own time, they and their employers give up their time

from work.” I had a hard time prodding Scotty into even responding to my questions because she so firmly didn’t want any credit. She just wanted some small way to thank our volunteer friends and neighbors. I hope we all appreciate that one doesn’t live happily or safely in a small community without a little army of volunteers in the background. From trained volunteers to organizations to helpful neighbors, sick people get fed, bikes get fixed, kids get tended, fires get put out. Not only do we benefit on the receiving end, we also get the joy to give where we each can. I’d say that’s a big part of why people love living here. —Peg Smith, By Way of Boulder

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PRE-SORT STANDARD PAID RICHFIELD, UTAH PERMIT No. 122


July 26, 2018

The Insider

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Letters to the Editor Send us your letters.

Your thoughts, opinions, and notes to the community are important to us and we welcome your submissions. Letters to the editor must include the author’s name and location (town). We may edit letters for length, format and clarity, and we also reserve the right to refuse material. Opinions expressed in letters to the editor are not necessarily those of The Insider. Send letters to snapshot@live.com.

In Light of Recent Events in Helsinki

I offer this quote from Cicero, in Rome, 42 BCE: "A nation can survive its fools, and even the ambitious. But it cannot survive treason from within. For the traitor appears not a traitor—He speaks in the accents familiar to his victims, and he appeals to the baseness that lies deep in the hearts of all men. He rots the soul of a nation—he works secretly and unknown in the night to undermine the pillars of a city—he infects the body politic so that it can no longer resist. A murderer is less to be feared." Gwendolyn Zeta, Escalante

A Clarification

Last week the Insider printed an article about an initiative that will appear on Wayne County’s November ballot. The initiative asks “Shall a study committee be appointed to consider and possibly recommend a change in Wayne County’s form of government.” I want to reiterate that the initiative is asking for a STUDY of 4 different forms of government. It does not ask for a change in our government. Thank you Lorraine Miller, Board member, Wayne County Tax Payers Association Cont'd from page 1

consult with top paleontologists – it’s like a dream second career. I couldn’t believe it when they told me they are naming the ankylosaur after me, a once in a lifetime honor,” said Johnson. Ankylosaurids are a group of four-legged herbivorous armored dinosaurs with imposing bony tail clubs. Though ankylosaurids originated in Asia between 125 – 100 million years ago, they do not appear in the western North American fossil record until ~77 million years ago. The new species Akainacephalus lived 76 million years ago during the Late Cretaceous Period and offers the most complete skeleton of an ankylosaurid dinosaur found in the southwestern US. It includes a complete skull, much of the vertebral column, including a complete tail club, several fore and hind limbs elements, and bony body armor that includes two neck rings and spiked armor plates. The unique arrangement of bony armor in the shape of small cones and pyramids covering the snout and head is the key research finding indicating that Akainacephalus is closely related to the New Mexican ankylosaurid Nodocephalosaurus kirtlandensis. Surprisingly, Akainacephalus and Nodocephalosaurus are more closely related to Asian ankylosaurids such as Saichania and Tarchia than to other Late Cretaceous North American ankylosaurids, including Ankylosaurus and Euoplocephalus. Both of the latter taxa possess flat skull armor. “A reasonable hypothesis would be that ankylosaurids from Utah are related to those found elsewhere in western North America, so we were really surprised to discover that Akainacephalus was so closely related to species from Asia,” remarked Randall Irmis, co-author of the study. Though ankylosaurids originated in Asia between 125 – 100 million years ago, Episode 4

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as our county is ill-prepared in some ways for a major emergency. What we have going for us are some very dedicated people, and as Sheriff Taylor pointed out in the July LEPC meeting, we do put differences aside and pull together in emergencies. But we are sorely lacking in terms of funding, other resources, and protocols known to all citizens and businesses. Also there were some communication equipment failures during this incident. The back-up generator for one repeater station failed to work, making some communications spotty or much delayed. (Ham radio operators please keep current and make yourselves known. You may be the next Wayne County heroes.) So, what portion of emergency preparedness responsibility falls on our county government, and what part on

they do not appear in the North American fossil record until around 77 million years ago. Akainacephalus once roamed the southern part of Laramidia, a landmass on the western coast of a shallow sea that flooded the central region, splitting the continent of North America in two. This caused isolation along western and eastern portions of the North American continent during the Late Cretaceous Period, between 95-70 million years ago. Lead author Jelle Wiersma suggests that the geographic distribution of Late Cretaceous ankylosaurids throughout the Western Interior was the result of several geologically brief intervals of lowered sea level that allowed Asian ankylosaurid dinosaurs to immigrate to North America several times during the Late Cretaceous, resulting in the presence of two separate groups of ankylosaurid dinosaurs. This lowering of sea levels exposed the Beringian land bridge, allowing dinosaurs and other animals to move between Asia and North America. “It is always exciting to name a new fossil taxon, but it is equally exciting if that taxon also provides additional insights into the bigger picture of its life, such as its diet or aspects of its behavior, and the environment it lived in,” said Wiersma. “Such is exactly the case with Akainacephalus johnsoni; not only is this the first described and named Late Cretaceous ankylosaurid dinosaur from Utah, but this unique animal also strengthens the evidence that distinct northern and southern provincialism existed during the late Campanian stage in Laramidia, because to date, we don’t see this type of ankylosaurid dinosaurs in the fossil record of northern Laramidia,” he said. Wiersma explained that additionally, together with its close relative Nodocephalosaurus from New Mexico, Akainacephalus looks very different compared to other North American ankylosaurids such as Ankylosaurus, but instead,

look much more like Asian ankylosaurids including Saichania and Tarchia. From these observations we can conclude that at least two immigration events took place during Late Cretaceous times when lowered sea levels exposed the Beringian land bridge, connecting Asia with western North America. Ankylosaurid dinosaurs, among many other groups of animals, eventually crossed this land bridge, emigrating from Asia into western North America, resulting into two different types of Late Cretaceous ankylosaurid dinosaurs: ones that evolved flatter skull armor like Ankylosaurus and Euoplocephalus, and ones possessing very spiky skull armor such as Akainacephalus and Nodocephalosaurus. “It is extremely fascinating and important for the science of paleontology that we can read so much information from the fossil record, allowing us to better understand extinct organisms and the ecosystems they were a part of,” concluded Wiersma. These new findings are part of a study funded in large part by the Bureau of Land Management, as well as the Geological Society of America, and a University of Utah Department of Geology & Geophysics Graduate Student Grant. The project was led by University of Utah M.Sc. student Jelle Wiersma, now a Ph.D. student in the Dept. of Geosciences at James Cook University, Queensland, Australia. Wiersma was advised by co-author Dr. Randall Irmis, chief curator and curator of paleontology at the Natural History Museum of Utah, and associate professor in the Dept. of Geology and Geophysics, University of Utah.

individual citizens? Obviously our governmental entities must step in with equipment, money, supplies and personnel when the needed response is beyond what individual citizens can deal with. But as citizens we do have a responsibility: to be as prepared as possible for any emergency so that we are less dependent on first responders and other government assistance. For example, if your water source is a well, in this recent power outage did you have the means to keep the well pumping? If not, consider installing a few solar panels, enough to maintain water and maybe run the freezer or refrigerator. Or, perhaps you need a generator for additional uses, like the concentration of oxygen. If you have a generator, do you have fuel stored, and safely? Whether on a well, or not, how much water do you have stored? The Red Cross recommends one gallon per person per day (3-day supply for evacuation, 2-week supply

for home.) Keep in mind that we are in a serious drought and that town water can run out too, or be disrupted as happened last year in Torrey. In any disaster response where State or Federal or neighboring county assistance is needed, Wayne County still must pay 25% of the total cost, which can run in to the millions. Volunteer hours and equipment usage are deducted from that debt if well documented—another reason to take the CERT training. Not only will you be helping others, but you will also be helping to defray such a debt. As citizens, by taking our share of responsibility, we can make our county more viable and able to withstand emergencies. The next episode will investigate what constitutes a reasonable emergency threeday supply. Past episodes of this series can be accessed at https://www.insiderutah.com or on the Wayne Co. EMS & Emergency facebook page.

Ankylosaurid Dinosaurs on the Lost Continent of Southern Laramidia Akainacephalus johnsoni was discovered in Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument (GSENM) which encompasses a large area of high desert terrain in south-

central Utah. This vast and rugged region, part of the National Landscape Conservation System administered by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM), was the last major area in the lower 48 states to be formally mapped by cartographers. During the Late Cretaceous, GSENM was in the southern portion of Laramidia, which stretched from the Arctic Circle to the Gulf of Mexico. Akainacephalus is part of a growing number of new dinosaur discoveries over the past 15 years demonstrating the incredible diversity of animals and plants living on Laramidia between 80-75 million years ago. One of the most exciting conclusions from this work is that nearly every species of dinosaur discovered in GSENM is new to science, and Akainacephalus is no exception. Other recently discovered species include large and small meateating dinosaurs (e.g., tyrannosaurs), horned dinosaurs, and duck-billed dinosaurs. “A major long-term goal of our work in southern Utah is to try and understand why the species in GSENM differ from relatives of the same geologic age found in other parts of Laramidia,” said Wiersma. Hypotheses for the differences include changes in sea level, climate differences across latitude, and physical barriers to animal movement such as mountains and large rivers. —Natural History Museum of Utah

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Fire Restrictions Cont'd from page 1

campfires were eased, allowing campfires in designated areas as well as operating time restrictions on chainsaws and other motorized equipment. Agencies that govern fire use are citing weather as the primary factor in the decision. Recent rainfall and expected monsoonal moisture have reduced the threat of wildland fires. While the risk is lower, officials are urging the public to continue to use caution when using fire. The potential for wildfire is still present and campfires are a major cause. More than two-thirds of all wildfires statewide have resulted from human activity. "People like to have campfires, it goes along with camping," says Southwest Area Fire Management Officer, Mike Melton. "People do need to be careful; a little common sense goes a long way when you're dealing with fire in the wildland." The restrictions have not been eased on lands administered by the Bureau of Land Management in Utah. Fire restrictions in state parks and incorporated city areas vary by location, check with local officials. For more specific information go to www.utahfireinfo.gov —BIA, USFS, NPS

Insider

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New Dinosaur

Garfield Memorial Hospital’s Mobile Clinic

P.O. Box 105 Escalante, UT 84726 435-826-4400 email snapshot@live.com fax 888-370-8546 Publisher: Erica Walz Layout & Graphic Design: Emily Leach Payroll: Trudy Stowe

Local columnists:

Mack Oetting - FYI Panguitch Adus Dorsey - Occasional dispatches from the Wayne side Peg Smith - By Way of Boulder The Insider is a weekly community newspaper delivered each Thursday to households in Wayne and Garfield counties, Utah. The entire contents of this newspaper are © 2015 The Insider/Snapshot Multimedia, LLC. The Insider reserves the right to edit or reject any advertisement or submitted content items. Articles submitted by independent writers may or may not be the opinion of The Insider. Please feel free to contact us for advertising rates and with any questions regarding content submissions. We prefer content and ads submitted by email to snapshot@live.com but we will accept your information any way you can get it to us. Subscriptions to The Insider are available outside of Wayne and Garfield counties for $40 for 26 weeks, $75 per year. Senior discounts are available.

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The Insider

July 26, 2018

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Fishlake National Forest Welcomes New Forest Supervisor — Mike Elson

years. During that time he has worked closely with the community on issues such as post-fire flooding following the Schultz Fire in 2010 and the Flagstaff Watershed Protection Project--an effort funded by a city bond to reduce the risk of fire in key watersheds. Other major efforts included work on the Four Forest Restoration Initiative, ski area improvements at the Arizona Snowbowl Resort, and management of numerous naturally ignited Courtesy John Zapell fires for resource benMike Elson, The new Forest Su- efits. pervisor for Fishlake National Prior to working in Forest, set to start his new posi- Flagstaff Mike was the tion on August 20 of this year. Deputy District Ranger on the Roosevelt/Duchesne Ranger Districts of the RICHFIELD – Mike ElAshley NF, Zone Wildlife Bison has accepted the position ologist on the Pike National of Forest Supervisor for the Forest, and District Wildlife Fishlake National Forest. He Biologist on the Cimarron Nais expected to begin his new tional Grassland. He worked position August 20. seasonally on the ApacheMike has been the DisSitgreaves, White River, and trict Ranger of the Flagstaff Black Hills NFs during colRanger District for the last 10 lege. Mike has a Bachelor

of Science in Zoology from BYU and a Master of Science in Forestry from Northern Arizona University. Mike has completed details as the Incident Commander for the Region 1 Post-Fire Response Incident Management Team, Acting Deputy Forest Supervisor of the Custer/Gallatin NF and the Coconino NF, Forest Biologist for the Pike and San Isabel National Forests and Cimarron and Comanche National Grasslands, and as a writer/editor in the Washington Office. Mike’s father and uncle both worked for the Forest Service, and he grew up with a love for the National Forests. He enjoys fly-fishing, hiking, horseback riding, hunting, backpacking, cross-country skiing and outdoor landscape/ wildlife photography. Mike and his wife Lacy look forward to becoming more familiar with the Fishlake NF and the surrounding communities. Welcome Mike! —Fishlake National Forest

NPS Seeks Input on Draft Livestock Grazing and Trailing Management Plan TORREY - The National Park Service released its Environmental Assessment (EA) for the Capitol Reef National Park Livestock Grazing and Trailing Management Plan for a 30-day public comment period that closes Aug. 17. "Cattle grazing and trailing have historically been part of the park's landscape and mandated use, which is why it is important that we develop a plan to continue that use while also preserving the park's natural and cultural resources," said Capitol Reef Superintendent Sue Fritzke. "As part of that process, we will continue to work with our permit holders, stakeholders, the public, and local, state and federal partners to ensure a collaborative final product." During the public comment period, the NPS will host one in-person meeting where staff will be available to discuss the EA. The meeting will be held from 6 pm to 8 pm on Aug. 1, at the Wayne County Community Center, 605 South 350 East, Bicknell, UT 84715. The preferred alternative in the EA seeks to minimize impacts to permit holders by keeping current trailing routes open and maintaining the same number of maximum Animal Unit Months in the active grazing allotment.

The preferred alternative also incorporates widely-accepted management techniques, including pasture rotation, fencing, monitoring, and adaptive management to balance grazing and trailing with available forage. These techniques are intended to improve rangeland health and protect park resources, including threatened and endangered species, their habitat, and riparian areas. None of the alternatives included in the draft plan propose eliminating grazing and trailing within the park. The EA will be available for public review and comment online via the Planning, Environment and Public Comment website at http:// parkplanning.nps.gov/care_ lgtmp_ea. Hardcopies of the EA will also be available at local libraries and a limited number can be requested, as described on the planning website. Comments will also be accepted at the public meeting and via U.S. mail. The planning process began with meetings, discussions, and scoping with Cooperating Agencies and the public in 2014 and 2015. The comments NPS received were used to help inform and develop alternatives and analysis that are now included in the EA. Similarly, NPS will use comments received on this draft to finalize the plan.

When the NPS began the planning process, there were two active grazing allotments that existed within the park - the Hartnet Allotment in the Cathedral District and the Sandy 3 Allotment in the Waterpocket District. In early 2018, the Hartnet Allotment permit holder willingly sold their permit to a non-profit organization and thereby relinquished their rights to graze within the park, but retain the right to trail cattle. As a result, the NPS adjusted planning efforts for the livestock grazing and trailing management plan to address long-term management and permitting of grazing on the Sandy 3 Allotment. The EA also analyzes the effects of issuing permits on eight traditional livestock trailing routes that currently cross the park and the effects of issuing two new trailing permits to the former Hartnet Allotment permittee. Under current law, grazing will continue as long as the current generation of permit holders continues to operate. Trailing livestock across the park along traditional routes will continue indefinitely. For more information on the EA, please visit the planning page listed above or plan to attend the open house meeting. —National Park Service

Golf for a Good Cause

Garfield Memorial Health Care Foundation will host its 2018 “Links for Life” fundraiser scramble golf tournament at the Cove View Golf Course in Richfield, Utah. Friday, August 10, 2018. Start time is 9:30 am. $250.00 per team, 4 players per team. The cost to sponsor a hole is $250. Call Robert Lowe at (714)310 4967 or email at Rob.lowe51@yahoo.com for information on entering a team or sponsoring a hole. Proceeds benefit not-for-profit healthcare provided by Garfield Memorial Hospital.


The Insider

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Schools & Sports

“Music in the Movies”: Last Program for Summer Reading

July 26, 2018

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Moving? Take us with you! Courtesy Faun Jackson

The Tri-County Bookmobile reading program ended on July 17th with "Music in the Movies." This fun program consisted of reading books, listening to music and trying to name that tune, and the kid's creating their very own flutes. BICKNELL - Tuesday, July 17th was the last program for summer reading at the library. We ended with a great program “Music in the Movies” presented by Lori Chappell and Hannah Morrill. The crowd arrived with Hannah playing her violin, setting the tone for the fun program to come. We started it off by Faun Jackson reading “Can You Make a Scary Face?” by Jan Thomas. This book had the kids playing along, doing the chicken dance and making scary faces! “Alan’s Big, Scary Teeth” by Jarvis is a book about an alligator that loved being scary until one day his false teeth were taken… he learned he could use his teeth for nicer things like pruning hedges and cutting hair! The kids really enjoyed both books! Lori had the kids close their eyes while she played some music. She asked the kids what the music made them FEEL

like and what IMAGES came to their minds while listening to it. It was such a fun exercise and it was interesting to hear the kids’ thoughts as they listened. A personal favorite was when the music from “JAWS” played, a little girl said it made her think of trick or treating! Then a scene from “Pirates of the Caribbean” was shown with different accompanying music. It showed how producers intentionally put music in movies to make us feel things. Hannah then split the group into two teams, played a little bit to see if they could NAME THAT MOVIE TOON. They’d get an extra point if they then could keep singing the song after she stopped the music. Popcorn and cookies were handed out and they made their own little flutes! It was a great way to end this year’s theme, “Libraries Rock”! BIG thank you to Lori Chappell, who is an amazing band leader in Wayne Middle School and Wayne

High School! And a huge thank you to Hannah Morrill for all her hard work preparing all the flute kits, creating the fun game, playing for us! I wish she could have played a bit of all the instruments she plays because she is beyond talented and the sweetest girl you’d ever want to meet. Thank you, Elva Jackson and Ellen Anderson for always being there for us. You both can never be thanked enough. These programs would not be successful without amazing people that step up and help AND without the great parents that bring their kids out. Reading throughout the summer is so very important in keeping their reading levels up. It is proven they can lose up to a grade level skill if kids do not read throughout the summer, so keep coming to the library, keep reading to the kids and encouraging kids to read! —Tri-County Bookmobile

Share your passion with SUU Community Education

Courtesy SUU

Alcohol ink painting was a hit for community members interested in art at SUU Community Education. CEDAR CITY - Share your talent with others in the community and make some money while doing so. Southern Utah University’s Community Education program is currently looking for qualified instructors to teach classes designed for residents to have fun while learning something new. “Our classes include fun and interesting topics like social dancing, cake decorating, hiking or computer classes,” said Melynda Thorpe, director of SUU Community

Education. “We would like to thank the more than 300 residents who enrolled in our spring and summer sessions and promise more educational fun in the fall.” SUU Community Education instructors decide how many times they would like to teach the class, for how long, and on what days as well. “Our classes are designed to be flexible for all schedules,” said SUU Community Education Assistant Director Jessica Burr. “These exciting, affordable classes are taught

by the community for the community.” The Community Education fall session will begin September 15 and will run through November 30. For those interested in teaching a community education or professional development class, visit suu.edu/wise, email bewise@suu.edu, call (435) 865-8259, or stop by their office at 136 W. University Blvd, Suite 003, Cedar City, for more information. —SUU

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July 26, 2018

Wills, Trusts, and More

The Insider

Writing Your Own Will?

t H e

by Jeffery J. McKenna A holographic will is a will that is written entirely in your own handwriting. No witnesses are required, and no portion of the will may be typed. If you type some or all of the words, or you incorporate other markings or other documents into the text, you could inadvertently invalidate the will. The idea behind holographic wills is that since the entire document is in a person's handwriting, there is no need for witnesses to sign it to establish its validity. Holographic wills don't need to be notarized either, but they do need to be signed. Most lawyers would tell you it's a bad idea to write your own will because you can easily create ambiguities and other defects that can lead to litigation following your death. This is especially true in second marriage situations when one or both spouses have children from prior marriages or relationships. If you decide to write your own will, you should be sure to say in the introductory sentence that it is your will, and that you are revoking all prior wills. If you don't revoke all prior wills, your handwritten will and any other wills that have not been revoked will be looked at together to determine who inherits your estate. As you may expect, problems arise when the vari-

ous documents conflict. Be sure to identify each bequest clearly and to give away all of your property. A frequent problem with handwritten wills is that they list some accounts and properties, but then leave out others. Property that you don't mention in your will passes to your heirs as determined by the courts. Your heirs may not be the same persons named in your will, and may not be the ones you would have chosen to receive the assets. Also, going to court and figuring out who your heirs are can be an expensive and time-consuming matter. In addition, courts will require two witnesses who are familiar with your handwriting to testify that the will was, in fact, written by you. It's often the case that handwritten wills don't name a personal representative. Failure to name a personal representative could result in an administration of your estate that is fully court-supervised, expensive, and lengthy. Another important provision that is often left out of a holographic will is a waiver of bond. When you don't request a waiver, the judge can require that your personal representative post a bond. Sometimes, it's not possible to even get a bond, and if your personal representative can get one, it is generally expensive.

sudoku To Play: Complete the grid so that every row, every column and every 3x3 box contains the digits 1 to 9

Did He Arrive Safe?

One stormy spring morning an obviously anxious mother called theschool office to ask if her son's bus had gotten there safely. She was asked, "What is your son's name and what grade is he in?" A giggle followed a pause. "Oh, my son's not a student. He's the bus driver." WITH A SATELLITE OFFICE NOW IN PANGUITCH. Jeffery J. McKenna is a local attorney serving clients in Utah, Nevada, and Arizona. He is a shareholder at the law firm of Barney McKenna and Olmstead. He is a founding member and former President of the Southern Utah Estate Planning Council. If you have questions regarding this article or if you have a topic you wish to have addressed in this column, you can call 435 6281711 or email jmckenna@ barney-mckenna.com. There are a number of other provisions that should be included in wills that the average person would almost certainly leave out of a holographic will. Handwritten wills are valid if they are properly drafted. However, they are almost always more difficult to probate than typed wills. Workshop

Cont'd from page 1

skills you already have, you’ll want to attend Color Country Animal Welfare’s upcoming workshop with Emily Strong. Emily is an animal behavior consultant who believes “all species are more successful when we focus on teaching them what we want them to do rather than punishing behaviors we don’t want.” Please join Emily and Color Country Animal Welfare for an insightful, informative, and fun how-to-trainyour-favorite-pet workshop in Torrey. Whether it be dog, cat,

Punishment

I wasn't originally going to get a brain transplant, but then I changed my mind.

Today's Thought

I have so much to do that when I procrastinate, I'm multi-tasking.

Page 5

l A u G h i N g pOiNt!! Contingency

An indigent client who had been injured in an accident went looking for a lawyer to represent him without cost. One lawyer told him that he would take the case on contingency. When the client asked what "contingency" meant, the lawyer replied, "If I don't win your lawsuit, I don't get anything. If I do win your lawsuit, you don't get anything."

Twins

Eight and a half months very pregnant with twins, I was used to getting nervous glances from strangers. But I never realized how imposing I was until my husband and I went out to dinner at a new restaurant. The hostess sat us at our table, took one long look at my stomach and asked, "Would you like me to get you a high chair just in case?"

BRYCE VALLEY AREA Senior Lunches at the HENRIEVILLE Senior Center Sloppy Joes, Macaroni Salad, Peaches, Salad Bar, Brownies

TUES Aug 7th WED Aug 8th

Baked Chicken, Potatoes and Gravy, Corn/ Salad Bar, Apricots, Lemon Cupcake

THURS Aug 9th

Sweet and Sour Pork, Rice, California Blend Vegetables, Salad Bar/ Pears, Ice Cream

Call by 10:00 A.M. if you want a lunch or need a ride. 679-8666 All meals are served with milk & bread Suggested donation is $3 for seniors and $7 for those under 60 years of age.

Jury Selection

An important and very well publicized murder trial was soon to begin. In preparation for the trial, the tiresome jury selection process took place, each side hotly contesting and dismissing potential jurors. One prospective juror, Dan O'Keefe, was called for his question session. He was asked, "Property holder?" Dan replied, "Yes, I am, Your Honor." Then he was asked, "Married or single?" Dan responded, "Married for twenty years, Your Honor." Then the judge asked, "Formed or expressed an opinion?" Dan stated with certainty, "Not in twenty years, Your Honor."

bird, horse, ferret, or anything else, Emily can help you. The workshop is Tuesday and Wednesday, August 7 and 8, at the Torrey Pavilion. The cost is $25 for the two days. Payment will be at the door. We’ll start at 9 AM and end at 5 PM each day. Plan to attend without your animal friend as Emily has a specific method and workshop format that works best with only humans in attendance. If you have questions or to sign up in advance, please e-mail Color Country at ccaw@xmission.com. We look forward to seeing you there! —CCAW

2018

WAYNE COUNTY

FARMERS’

This week's answers on page 9

MARKET

Coyotes Fence Lines

by Ray Conrad

"Coyotes" From Fence Lines, by Ray Conrad. Published by Avalanche Creek Productions, 2009.

EVERY

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FRESH SEASONAL FRUITS & VEGETABLES, BAKED GOODS, GOAT CHEESES & YOGURT,

The coyote is a wild thing.

LIVE OLD TIME MUSIC, KITCHEN ITEMS, JEWELRY, ALPACA HATS, CRAFTS & MORE...

VENDORS CONTACT: DIANNA POULTON (435)425-3004

On moonlight nights he tries to sing. He howls to scare up mice and such,

www.waynecountyba.org

But his voice just don't amount to much. His range is narrow, his tone is spotty. As canines go, he's no Pavarotti. I'll bet the mice that he is after, Are holding their sides with helpless laughter. If I was a coyote you can bet, That I'd send for mice on the Internet. UPS would bring them soon, And I wouldn't need to howl at the moon.

Grace Christian Church Sunday Worship Service 10:00 a.m. Wednesday Bible Study 7-8:00 p.m. Psalms 119:105 Your Word is a lamp to my feet and a light to my path

66 West Main, Torrey

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WAYNE COUNTY FARMERS MARKET

www.capitolreef.org


Page 6

The Insider

O bituaries Pam Norton

PANGUITCH - Pamela was born May 25th, 1948 in Long Beach, California to Wallace and Marilyn Williams. Pamela met Philip Norton while in school at College of Southern Utah in Cedar City. They began a beautiful life together June 14,1969. Pamela graduated from Utah State University with a teaching degree. Shortly after graduation, Philip joined the Marine Corps and they spent the next 22 years making a home where the Marine Corps sent them. She taught elementary school in every state she lived. She especially loved to share her passion for history with her students. After retiring from teaching and military service, Pam and Phil retired to their dream home in Panguitch, UT. In retirement, Pam and Phil have been able to travel around the world to the many amazing places she always wanted to see. She also enjoyed taking their trailer and touring the United States or just parking it at Tropic Reservoir and enjoying the beauty of Utah with Phil, her kids and grandkids. Pamela is survived by her devoted husband Philip, her children Michael Norton and his wife Becky, Carrie Bittmenn and her husband Paul, and their 5 grandchildren, Katherine [21], Bryan[19], Zachary [15], Nicholas [11] & Dylan [5]. She is also survived by her older brother Patrick Williams and his wife Midori. We’d like to give a special Thank You to Sadi Aiono and Nicole Reeder for their loving care and support to Pam and our family. Mom passed away surrounded by her whole family on July 8, 2018. A Celebration of Pam’s Life will be held at Pam & Phil’s home in Panguitch on August 4th, 2018 at 2pm. Condolences may be shared at mcmillanmortuary.com

Dr. Seth Baker 1932 - 2018

ONTARIO, CA / FREMONT - Dr. Seth Claud Baker, age 85, passed away July 13, 2018, at his home in Ontario, California. He was born Dec. 26, 1932 in Bickell, Utah, a son of Claude and Hattie Baker. He married Anna Dean Taylor of Fremont on Dec. 4, 1953, in the Manti Temple. She preceded him in death on November 24, 2006. Seth was a cowboy, a pilot, tennis player, marksmen, skier, and a Korean War era Army Veteran tank driver. He practiced dentistry in Ontario for 46 years. He was actively involved in the LDS Church as a bishop, stake president, temple sealer, stake patriarch, was a food delivery driver for the Bishop's Warehouse, and served as chief cook, guide, and sherpa for decades for the Boy Scouts of America hikes and campouts. Seth was keynote speaker at hundreds of funerals. He once served as Rotary Club President, and remained an active contributor to the local community. Seth was an avid golfer, die-hard California Angel's Baseball fan, and enjoyed visiting with his 4 children, 12 grandchildren, and 7, (soon-to-be-9) great-grandchildren. He is survived by his children: Beverly and Randy Farland of Provo; David Seth (Deceased) and Julie Baker, Evan Claud and Jill Baker, all of Rancho Cucomonga, CA; Douglas Taylor and Robin Baker of Upland, CA; 12 grandchildren, 7 and soon to be 9 great-grandchildren; sister, Gladys Owens of Mendon. He is preceded in death by two siblings: Rene Alice Griffiths and Guy Taft Baker. A friend recently said, "I don't know of a man more well loved and respected than Seth Baker." Funeral services will be held Monday July 23, 2018 at 1:00 P.M. in the Fremont LDS Ward Chapel, in Fremont, Utah, where friends may call for viewing Monday morning from 11:00 to 12:30 prior to the services. Burial with military honors accorded by the Harold Brown American Legion Post #92 and the Utah Honor Guard will be in the Fremont Cemetery under the care of the Springer Turner Funeral Home of Richfield and Salina, Utah. On line guest book at: www.springerturner.com

nd a s ou kes rk s h T La Pa nt RVrese P

Walk-Ins Welcome Smokehouse & Chargrilled Dinners 1110 W. SR 24, Torrey ~ 435-425-3500

July 26, 2018

FYI PanguItch

by Mack Oetting ~ mackoetting @gmail.com The monsoons got here a little early, but boy are they welcome. It seems like it rains a little bit every day. It is really a hit and miss situation. Three miles north of town there was some flooding, and a quarter of a mile south it is dryer than a bone. Other than the flash flood that took out one of our springs, the rain has been very welcome by all. Most of the lawns are looking good; even those houses that have been abandoned have green weeds. Speaking of the flash flood, the City was up and running in record time with the State water people coming here and giving us the green light on Wednesday to start drinking the water. A lot of hard work and many hours went into bringing this quick turnaround in our water system. I always leave out people that helped out in these endeavor, the many volunteers that helped by passing out the information on the problem with the system throughout the town. Nate and Eric Houston passed out over 600 cases of water at their Silver Eagle station on Saturday. On Tuesday I found out that the Senior Citizens Center needed water for the lunches. I gave Nate a call, and he was down at his station in a half hour to give me enough water to help with all three meals. The cooks at the Senior Citizens Center made do with what they had and got out over 100 sack lunches for each of the three days to see that seniors in town didn’t go hungry. Another one that doesn’t get the credit he deserves is Sherriff Danny Perkins. Years ago when I was an EMT, we would get a call at 3:30 in the morning, as far away as Panguitch Lake. When we got there, Sherriff Perkins was there directing us to where we were going and usually had the situation well in hand. He Wayne Fire District Cont'd from page 1

long–time Farmers Insurance agent, a $200,000 home that is in an area with Public Fire Protection rating of class 5 were to go to a class 9 then insurance could double from about $1200 per year to $2400. If the area went to a class 10, it’s probable that most insurance companies would not insure it at all and the property could only be insured through a high-risk pool that would be even more expensive. Wayne County formed

never let up on these responses even after he was elected Sherriff. He is still at it; he was down in the water tanks helping muck out the dirt with buckets, because that’s Danny’s way. We made it through the 24th with a really big turnout. Many feasted on the Scouts breakfast in the morning. The Scouts only do these breakfasts once every three years, each ward taking a turn, but with their great leaders it always turns out really good. The Parade really went well, and for the first time in 15 years my Model A Truck made it all the way. Good to see all of the cars this year, lots of Vets, Camaros and hot rods. Carl Henrie and Steve Marshall 23T Buckets make you want to droll, even Joe Nay’s 32 Ford Pickup was there. Kirsten Morrison and Terry Gleaves showed off Kirsten's great sports car; the one that really caught your eye because of the doors that looked like wings. Panguitch’s Parade is a lot of fun, especially with the young ones, with all of the candy that was thrown; some of the young ones got a year’s supply of the sweet stuff. It was like the old days at the Firefighter’s luncheon, with the Fair Building packed. And as usual the meat was the best ever and with prices way down, a lot more people are coming with their families. The Firefighters luncheon has been a long standing tradition. It is a lot of hard work to put it on, but it is one of the high lights of the 24th Celebration. When I complained to Pat about the 24th being on Tuesday, she replied that it has been that way for ever and when she was growing up here, it was always on Saturday the closes one to the 24th. With the 24th on Wednesday next year, I wonder what day it will be on. We now have a new

Lion’s Club President. He is Dean Sheffer. Dean was the rider in the back of my Pickup in the parade. Dean will make a great President. He really likes to talk. What was impressive at least to me was after the Lion’s Club 4th of July breakfast, three women from France who had been at the National Lion’s Convention in Las Vegas, came up to Dean and they remembered him from the Convention. They were visiting the area and just wanted to stop and say hello. There were over 10,000 Lions at the Convention. Many thanks to Rick Irish for his two years as Lions Club President. This was Rick’s second time as President. Rick is the only Lion from Panguitch to serve as an officer of the Utah State organization. Rick’s health has not been good this last couple of years, but he toughed it out and again many thanks Rick. When you see him give him a big roar. I finished Lamont Olsen’s second book on the Space Train. This book like the first one is hard to put down, it seemed like there was a crisis at the end of every chapter. Lamont is really clever with this book, he builds you up to a really big crisis. The Train finally after three years, is going to land on a friendly planet. Here is where Lamont gets you, it just ends, so you have to get his next book to find out what happens. He says that his next book will be out shortly; meanwhile he just sits around with that little smile on his face, knowing that he got you hooked. I forgot a few things on the extended coal mine at Alton. Currently the mine is producing 250,000 tons of coal in a year. The new section will be putting out 2 ½ million tons of the black stuff a year. This means the trucks will be running 24-7 and they will be doubling the amount of trucks

that will be going through town. (I am so happy we live on Main Street!) Which is interesting to me since they are always advertising for drivers. Remember when they came to town and were going to have all of these jobs for the people from town and your kids would be able to come home because there would be work for them? Well as of now, we have two people working as drivers from Panguitch. I guess the fact that Delta will have to switch over to Natural gas by 2024, in order to sell electricity to California, maybe thats why the rush to get the coal out. This item is from the SLC Tribune. U.S. cheese stockpile hits an all-time high. The 1.39 billion pound of cheese surplus is the largest in the 100 years of record keeping. Traditionally cows in the spring produce more milk, longer days and better food. Better genetics means that cows produce more milk. And people eat less cheese, than when school is in, and festivals are at a low as are sporting events. People are drinking less milk which is a shame at least for children. Milk is nature’s perfect food; it has 8 mg of protein, calcium 30% for strong bone growth and teeth, Vitamins A 10%, C 4% and D 25%. It is recommended that a child drinks at least 3 cups a day. Many of these protein drinks that people pay a lot for, don’t have much more protein than what you can get from regular milk. The government is stopping the name of milk on products that are not produce by cows, like Almond Milk and a few other trendy drinks. It is still a couple of weeks till the County Fair and the ATV Rally starts, so relax and try to catch your second wind.

the new Special Service District #3 (AKA Wayne County Fire District) specifically for the improvement of fire protection. The District has completed interlocal agreements with all Wayne County municipalities to join the District for the purpose of improving funding and operations of the fire departments. Currently the district and the local fire departments have no paid personnel. All firefighters are volunteers. Unfortunately the increasing demands on departments and individual community fire chiefs for

training, record keeping, fire inspections, reporting, maintenance, equipment testing and emergency response have outstripped the ability of existing volunteer personnel to get the work done. Although the district has existed on paper for years, it has never assessed a mill levy to pay for fire protection. This has caused a serious funding shortfall that may be remedied next year by imposition of a modest tax on property. If the maximum tax were imposed, a home assessed at $100,000 would pay $80 per year for fire protection. That’s a bargain compared to the huge increase in insurance costs if the District can’t meet its goals. No mill levy has been determined yet. The current fire district board, Dennis Blackburn, Josh Brown, and Steve Lutz, along with Wayne County community fire chiefs are working on a plan to address ISO and other concerns. One key element of the plan is to hire a District Chief to manage the District. Another is to unify response and training so that enough qualified firefighters respond to every fire to assure safe and efficient operations. National standards require a minimum of 4 firefighters on the first alarm, but it will usually take at least twice that many if a structure is actually on fire. Since several departments are unable to respond with 4 or more, response is now unified so that multiple stations, within the district, are paged out on every structure fire, as one department. There is some good news to report, The Teasdale engine that failed the annual pump

test, has been replaced with a newer engine that will actually pump it’s rating of 1,250 gallons per minute, thanks to Ivins City, we were able to purchase this newer engine at a very reasonable cost of $2,500, when Ivins replaced it with a new rig that cost almost $300,000. Loa received a brand new Rosenbauer fire engine in February. Countywide, having enough trained volunteers to respond to every emergency is the most serious obstacle to success. In addition to actual emergency response, which obviously requires some physical strength, excellent health and occasional exposure to potentially serious hazards, departments also need help with everyday non-emergency tasks such as establishing and updating internet communications channels, fire safety inspections, fire prevention and mitigation programs, maintenance, data entry, public safety education, logistical support and other functions. The Fire District invites all Wayne County residents to visit our information and recruitment booth at the Wayne County Fair dinner on Wednesday August 15, at 6pm. Come learn about, and meet your Wayne County firefighters and how we can work together to make our families and communities safer and save some money in the process. Steve Lutz is a Teasdale Volunteer and the Chairman of the Fire District. He has 43 years of experience in the fire service. He can be reached at dobrosteve90@gmail.com

Come See Us! For Your Next Eye Exam

Renee Reinholdt, O.D. and Todd Albrecht, O.D. Inside Walmart Vision Center Richfield, Utah 435-893-8478 We accept most vision and medical insurances.


The Insider

July 26, 2018

O bituaries

Bertha Clements Fullmer

BOULDER - Three days after her 100th birthday Bertha Clements Fullmer peacefully left this life to reunite with her Savior, her husband and 11 siblings. She was laid to rest next to her husband in Tetonia, Idaho. Born in her Grandma Anderson’s home in Rexburg, Idaho on July 2, 1918. She lived through the Great Depression and worked thru WWII. Bertha was taken by the charm of Sidney Keith Fullmer at only 14 years old. It was years later when the rekindled that young infatuation and later married in the Salt Lake Temple in 1943. They expanded on the Fullmer Legacy raising their eight children In a music filled, Gospel centered home. She spent the last 25 years making Boulder, Utah her home. With Sidney’s support they bought a craft store, added ceramics and with her creative ability and hard work the store helped provide financial support for the family, and helped teach her children and grandchildren to work hard and fuel their creativity. Those experiences taught crucial life lessons, and shaped their lives, their careers, and paths they took. She was an voracious reader all through her life. She loved the scriptures and loved a good novel and fictional history. In her late 80’s she embraced technology and bought her first I pad which enabled her to continue reading even with macular degeneration which was taking her eyesight. With the enlarged font she read clear up unto her last year of life. She was as sharp as a tack and had a great sense of humor and was able to make friends and family laugh up until the end. Bertha survived a quintuple bypass surgery, cancer, and several surgeries. She and Sidney survived raising 8 children in a home with only one bathroom. Bertha loved adventure and went Skydiving at the age of 86, with a grandson Trent Ripplinger. She passed that along to her family. She will remain one of the strongest individuals any of us have had the privilege of knowing. What else can be said for 100 years of a meaningful life? Her family has been made better by her choices. She is survived by her children Kay Ripplinger (Larry), Irene Weatherston (Leland), Keith Fullmer (Susan), Joy Hope, Laura DeMay, April Roeser, Nyle Fullmer (Sherrie), Rohn Fullmer, 39 Grandchildren, 87 Great Grandchildren. A memorial will be August 25th in Salt Lake City.

M issiOns Elder Austyn Stephen Brinkerhoff CANNONVILLE Elder Austyn Stephen Brinkerhoff has been called to serve in the Chile Santiago East Mission. He entered the MTC in Chile on July 19th. Son of Clint and Stephanie Brinkerhoff of Cannonville Utah. Grandson of Stephen and VerJean Clark and Raymond and Ronnie Brinkerhoff

Elder Landyn Brinkerhoff

CANNONVILLE Elder Landyn Brinkerhoff has returned home honorably from serving in the Nebraska Omaha Mission. He is the son of Clint and Stephanie Brinkerhoff of Cannonville Utah. Grandson of Stephen and VerJean Clark and Raymond and Ronnie Brinkerhoff.

Ethel LeFevre

TROPIC - Ethel Clarke LeFevre, age 92, passed away on Tuesday, July 17, 2018, in St. George, Utah. From her birth in Rexburg, Idaho on July 21, 1925, to her death, Ethel nourished and served all those around her. Born to Bertha Henderson and Lester Lavern Clarke, Sr., she was the middle of eight children, each of which preceded her in death. Ethel was a sunny, joyful child who emulated her mother’s hard work, dedication, and faith. During her final years, Ethel missed her siblings Bill, John, Margene, Lester, Jim, Allen, and Katie Clarke. Growing up in Cannonville, Utah, Ethel met her husband Lamar LeFevre in high school where she was a star pupil. Lamar was instantly drawn to Ethel’s beautiful hair at the school dance where they met, and he married his sweetheart on December 6, 1944, in Vallejo, California. Their marriage was later solemnized in the Logan Temple on February 27, 1948. Ethel and Lamar’s lifelong courtship took them to movies, dancing, and across the world as they both served in leadership roles for the Lions Club. Known for her smile, summer garden, and saltwater taffy stash, Ethel was never one to turn a blind eye to those in need. She was active in the PTA and made it a goal to feed the homeless as she always had a warm meal waiting to serve. This generosity was the hallmark of her life and spread throughout years of service as a Relief Society President for The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS). Having served as the president in three different congregations, Ethel’s legacy was one of ongoing faith and courage. Her sensitivity to the needs of others extended to her family and those who visited Bryce Point, the bed and breakfast she ran with her husband in Tropic, Utah. The inn became a home away from home to many who enjoyed her mouthwatering 7-Up pancakes, homemade apple cider syrup, and famous peanut brittle. Each visit began and ended with her sweet swaying hug, which lingered with family members as they headed home. Her lifelong spirit of resilience and good humor modeled a life of service, and she was loved because she was full of love. She is survived by her beloved husband of nearly 74 years, Lamar; children: Lynn (Karen) LeFevre, Leslie (Dela) LeFevre, Susan (Jon) Moody, and Clark (Stacey) LeFevre; 13 grandchildren; and 29 great-grandchildren. Funeral services will be held on Monday, July 23, 2018, at 12:00 Noon at the Tropic LDS meetinghouse, 41 N 100 W, Tropic, where family will greet friends from 10:00 to 11:30 a.m. Burial will follow at the Tropic Cemetery. Funeral Directors: Magleby Mortuary, Richfield, Salina and Manti. Online guestbook at www.maglebymortuary.com

Page 7

Joe Mangum 1938 - 2018

IVINS / BICKNELL - Joseph Lee Mangum, age 79, passed away peacefully at home in Ivins on July 16, 2018 after a long, brave fight with cancer. Joe was born at Pine Creek Ranch, Bicknell, Utah on December 7, 1938 to Clifford Lee and Bertha Elizabeth Brown Mangum. He graduated from Wayne High School as valedictorian. He attended Snow College where he met and married Cora Lee Lyman November 1, 1958 in the Manti LDS Temple. He graduated from Utah State University and was employed at Hercules Aerospace for 28 years. He later worked at Dugway Proving Grounds, for EG&G at the Tooele Army Depot South Area and for C-Entry Construction at the Kennecott Copper smelter. Joe and Cora Lee raised 3 children in West Valley City and later divorced. Joe later married Vikki Miller April 24, 1993 in Erda and lived in Erda and Rush Valley, Utah. After Joe retired they moved to Ivins, Utah. Joe loved the outdoors and inspired many young men with that love as he served in a number of capacities in the Boy Scouts of America at the unit and district level. He earned a number of leadership awards including the District Award of Merit, the Silver Beehive and Silver Beaver. He spent his youth on the Boulder and Fish Lake Mountains hauling timber and herding sheep. He loved to hunt and fish and taught countless folks to waterski. While his children were in their teen years he began guiding whitewater rafting trips with them. They became known as Joe's River Rats. They floated many western rivers, including a 2- week trip through the Grand Canyon. Joe and Vikki spent the summer of 2004 touring Alaska in their pickup and fifth wheel. He is survived by his wife, Vikki of Ivins; children: Ron (Wendy) Mangum of Lakepoint, Utah; Kristine Kimball of West Jordan, Utah; Bardell (Susan) Mangum of East Helena, Montana; and Vikki's children: Michael (Melanie) McClung of Victoria, Texas and Kristi (Marty) Redd of Prairie du Sac, Wisconsin; 18 grandchildren and 18 great-grandchildren; siblings: Bill (Colleen) Coombs of Orem; Claudia (Newell (deceased)) Perry of Brigham City; Mary (Scott (deceased)) Myers of LaVerkin. Joe was preceded in death by his parents, Clifford and Beth, and his sister Bertha Louise Coombs. Funeral services will be Friday, July 20, 2018 at 1:00 P.M. in the Thurber LDS Ward Chapel in Bicknell, where friends may call for viewing Friday morning from 11:00 to 12:30 prior to the services. Burial will be in the Bicknell Cemetery under the care of the Springer Turner Funeral Home of Richfield and Salina, Utah. On line guest book at: www.springerturner.com

Local Lawyer

There’s No Free Lunch: Timeshares by Megan Mustoe In response to a reader’s request, this week we’ll go over the types of timeshares and considerations before buying a timeshare. If you decide to buy a timeshare, take time in the buying process to fully understand the contract, your obligations, and your

ability to resell the product. A timeshare is not an investment. Timeshare values typically decrease over time. Your resale price will be less than your buying price. Throughout your “ownership,” you’re responsible for periodic maintenance fees. These fees can increase every year. You must also consider your cost to travel to your timeshare for the total investment price. Deeded Timeshare versus Right to Use. A deeded timeshare is a real property right where you are guaranteed a specific unit for a specific time every year. You can rent, sell, exchange, or bequeath your unit in your estate plan. You collectively own the property with other timeshare owners. Because you “own” the property, you are also responsible for costs of upkeep and potentially the mortgage which should be included in your periodic fees. Right to Use. You do not own the property and have access to an interval of time to use the property. Your interest in the property is considered personal property and you are not guaranteed a specific unit or specific time to use the property. This type of timeshare may also include a complex point system, alternate years of use, and other clauses affecting your actual ability to use the unit. Potential scams. Don’t buy a timeshare under pressure or as an impulse, regardless of the incentives offered. The timeshare market is glutted with unsold timeshares so whatever deal today IS NOT A “ONCE-IN-A-LIFETIME OPPORTUNITY.” Ask for such incentives to be in writing. Review your contract before signing and make sure to read the cancellation and resale poli-

cies. In the moment, you can’t imagine selling, but your family or yourself might need to in 20 years. Keep a paper trail of transactions and correspondence. Whatever someone tells you in person or on the phone is harder to prove than what’s in writing. Do not agree to anything over the phone or in person unless it is in writing and you’ve reviewed the document. Feeling rushed or isolated before making a big decision is often used by scam artists. Exchanging your timeshare. Tired of the Florida beach and considering Gulf Coast? Want to change your skiing location? If so, you could exchange your timeshare with another plan owner with an equivalent unit. Read your contract closely to understand the process to transfer. This can take weeks to accomplish and will have additional costs. Selling your timeshare. Be wary of companies who approach you and offer to resell your timeshare. After you research the company, ask for everything in writing. Do not agree to anything over the phone. Like selling other property, ask about fees, advertising progress reports, and if the company is licensed to sell real estate where your timeshare is located. Expect to sell your timeshare at a lower price than you bought it. Consider your options. If you are impulsive by nature or not, consider the total costs of a timeshare and its value to your life. For some, they are great opportunities to create annual family memories. For others, they are expensive headaches that take more money to sell than ever expected. Remember, there is no free lunch or a legitimate opportunity that’s too good to be true. You’ll have to pay in some way. And if you are okay with the costs and understand your risks, enjoy your timeshare and enjoy your vacation. Disclaimer. As always, my column is not legal advice, instead merely insight into the law and legal profession. If you have a general question about the law or legal profession, please email me at megan@ mustoelaw.com or call my office at 435.610.1431.

Megan Mustoe, Attorney, MustoeLaw.com Richfield


The Insider

Page 8

July 26, 2018

LegaL Notices PUBLIC NOTICE GARFIELD COUNTY Please take notice that the Garfield County Commission has scheduled a public hearing on Monday August 13th, 2018, at 11:40 a.m. in the Garfield County Courthouse, 55 South Main, Panguitch, Utah, to receive public comment regarding the following: KEVIN BARNHURST ZONE CHANGE Beginning at the Center-East 1/16 Corner of Section 15, Township 34 South, Range 5 West, Salt Lake Base & Meridian, Utah, and running thence South 00°41'25" West along the north-south center line of the Southeast 1/4 of said Section 15, 72.40 feet to the northerly right-of-way line of the Panguitch Airport Road; thence North 88°12'52" West along the said northerly right-way line, 521.25 feet; thence North 00°04'09" East along an existing fence line, 57.69 feet to the eastwest center line of said Section 15; thence North 00°41'58" East 417.44 feet; thence South 89°49'51" East 521.80 feet to the north-south center line of the Northeast 1/4 of said Section 15; thence South 00°41'58" West along the north-south center line of the Northeast 1/4 of said Section 15, 417.44 feet to the point of beginning containing 6.16 Acres. Published in the Wayne & Garfield County Insider on JULY 26 and AUGUST 2, 2018

PUBLIC NOTICE GARFIELD COUNTY Please take notice that the Garfield County Commission has scheduled a public hearing on Monday August 13th, 2018, at 11:35 a.m. in the Garfield County Courthouse, 55 South Main, Panguitch, Utah, to receive public comment regarding the following: KEVIN BARNHURST MINOR LOT SUBDIVISION Beginning at the Center-East 1/16 Corner of Section 15, Township 34 South, Range 5 West, Salt Lake Base & Meridian, Utah, and running thence South 00°41'25" West along the north-south center line of the Southeast 1/4 of said Section 15, 72.40 feet to the northerly right-of-way line of the Panguitch Airport Road; thence North 88°12'52" West along the said northerly right-way line, 521.25 feet; thence North 00°04'09" East along an existing fence line, 57.69 feet to the eastwest center line of said Section 15; thence North 00°41'58" East 417.44 feet; thence South 89°49'51" East 521.80 feet to the north-south center line of the Northeast 1/4 of said Section 15; thence South 00°41'58" West along the north-south center line of the Northeast 1/4 of said Section 15, 417.44 feet to the point of beginning containing 6.16 Acres. Published in the Wayne & Garfield County Insider on JULY 26 and AUGUST 2, 2018

Wildfires

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through Napa and Sonoma counties, followed by the Big One – the Thomas fire, California’s largest on record, in Ventura and Santa Barbara. Every major fire rekindles another round of commentaries about “America’s wildfire problem.” But the fact is that our nation does not have a fire problem. It has many fire problems, and they require different strategies. Some problem fires have technical solutions, some demand cultural calls. All are political. Here’s one idea: It’s time to rethink firefighting in the geekily labeled wildland-urban interface, or WUI – zones where human development intermingles with forests, grasslands and other feral vegetation. It’s a dumb name because the boundary is not really an interface but an intermix, in which houses and natural vegetation abut and scramble in an ecological omelet. It’s a dumb problem because we know how to keep houses from burning – but we have had to relearn that in WUI zones, hardening houses and landscaping their communities is the best defense. This is a local task, not a federal one, though the federal agencies have a supporting role and can, and do, help build local capacity. Two fire cultures America is recolonizing rural landscapes everywhere, and fire in the WUI is one outcome. The concept appeared and received its name in Southern California, but has long since spread throughout the West. Some of the worst WUI risks reside in the southeastern United States, though they have mostly remained latent. Then a deadly blaze like the one that blew through Gatlinburg, Tennessee, to the fringes of Dollywood in 2016 reveals the full extent of the risk. Just as development has stirred together built and natural landscapes, it also has juxtaposed two immiscible cultures of fire. Urban and wildland fire agencies are as different as fire hydrants and drip torches. The mantra of urban fire control is “Learn not to burn.” Every fire is an existential threat to life and property, and the core goal of fire codes is protecting lives. Urban firefighters wear turnout coats, helmets and self-contained breathing apparatus. They pummel fires with water and often operate inside structures. For wildlands, the central code is “Learn to live with fire.” Firefighters wear

NOTICE TO WATER USERS The applications below were filed with the Division of Water Rights in Wayne County. These are informal proceedings per Rule R655-6-2. Protests concerning an application must be legibly written or typed, contain the name and mailing address of the protesting party, STATE THE APPLICATION NUMBER PROTESTED, CITE REASONS FOR THE PROTEST, and REQUEST A HEARING, if desired. Also, A $15 FEE MUST BE INCLUDED FOR EACH APPLICATION PROTESTED. Protests must be filed with the Division of Water Rights, PO Box 146300, Salt Lake City, UT 84114-6300, or by hand delivery to a Division office during normal business hours on or before AUGUST 22, 2018. Please visit waterrights. utah.gov or call (801)538-7240 for additional information. CHANGE APPLICATION(S) 97-2377 (a43860): Joette Rex propose(s) using 1.73 ac-ft. from groundwater (4 miles West of Escalante) for IRRIGATION; STOCKWATERING; DOMESTIC. 61-3151 (a43866): James and Nicole Rigoni, State of Utah Board of Water Resources, West Panguitch Irrigation and Reservoir Company propose(s) using 1.0 ac-ft. from groundwater (Panguitch Lake) for IRRIGATION; DOMESTIC. NEW APPLICATION(S) 95-5384 (A81318): Robert G. Williams Irrevocable Trust propose(s) using 0.015 cfs or 0.53 ac-ft. from groundwater (4 miles south of Torrey) for STOCKWATERING; DOMESTIC. Kent L. Jones, P.E. STATE ENGINEER Published in the Wayne & Garfield County Insider on JULY 26 and AUGUST 2, 2018

hardhats, carry shovels and Pulaskis, and wear bandannas. They work in woods, prairies and chaparral, spray dirt as often as water, and secure perimeters by setting fires to remove flammable vegetation between the flaming front and their control lines. Their great challenge is to restore good fire to biotas that hunger for it. The training that each group gets is largely worthless in the other’s setting. There are a few instances of crosstraining, particularly in rural areas, but the prime example of a major agency that tries to cope with both types of threats is the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection, known as Cal Fire. Its experience shows what fusing these two purposes can mean. Mixing the missions Cal Fire began as the California Department of Forestry, a land management agency, albeit one with serious fire responsibilities. In 1974, under the pressures of postwar development, it became the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection. In 2007 it collapsed that mission into Cal Fire, which operates like an urban fire service in the woods. Decades ago, federal fire agencies gave up on suppression as a sole strategy. They recognized that the best way to control fire is to control the landscape, preferably through fire, and that eliminating all fires in places that have grown up with them only creates conditions that make wildfires worse. By contrast, for Cal Fire, the urgency of fires rolling into communities trumps all other tasks. If the last firefight fails, it has to double down for the next one. Today the WUI is exerting a similar transformation at the national level. It threatens to become a black hole in America’s pyrogeography, drawing federal land agencies – primarily the U.S. Forest Service and the Interior Department’s Bureau of Land Management – away from managing fire as a means of managing land, and transforming them into urban fireservice surrogates and auxiliaries. These agencies can and do help communities prepare for fires, but they do not have the tools, training or temperament to fight fire on an urban model. Cal Fire’s template is too expensive; moreover, it

sucks resources away from managing fire well on the land, so it is too ineffective to serve nationally. Turning the U.S. Forest Service into a National Fire Service may bring some relief to the WUI, but this would undermine the other missions in the agency’s charter, and ultimately weaken its ability to manage landscape fire. Already its fire mission is consuming over 50 percent of the Forest Service’s annual budget. Urban enclaves in the wild Research repeatedly shows that the critical component in the WUI fire environment is the structure itself. Once a fire strikes the urban fringe it may morph into an urban conflagration, spreading from structure to structure, as happened in Santa Rosa, California, last fall. Clearly, the wildland fire community has to improve fire resilience in its lands, which should reduce the intensity of the threat. But the real action is in the built environment. The fact that so many horrendous fires have started from power lines illustrates how fires mediate between the land and the ways we choose to live on it. Strengthening structures, bolstering urban fire services, treating WUI areas as built environment – this is where we will get the greatest paybacks. In effect, we need to pick up the other end of the WUI stick. Think of these areas not as wildlands encumbered by houses, but as urban or exurban enclaves with peculiar landscaping. Defining the issue as fundamentally a wildland problem makes fixes difficult. Defining it as an urban problem makes solutions quickly apparent. The goal should be to segregate the two fire cultures and their habitats, and let each do what it does best. Americans learned long ago how to keep cities from burning. And then, it seems, we forgot. Stephen Pyne is a Regents Professor in the School of Life Sciences at Arizona State University. For original story visit The Conversation at: https:// theconversation.com/allwildfires-are-not-alike-butthe-us-is-fighting-them-thatway-99251


The Insider

July 26, 2018

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Classified ads start at just $7.50 per week for 25 words or less. HELP WANTED

DENTAL ASSISTANT PANGUITCH DENTAL Panguitch Dental is looking for a motivated Dental Assistant to join their team. This position will be part-time, working two or three days per week. The position responsibilities include: • Patient Interaction • Taking X-Rays • Chair-side assisting • Scheduling, Charting, Documenting dental visits on computer • Sterilization of dental Instruments • Set-up and cleaning operatory and office Experienced applicants would have the following: • Dental Assisting Experience • Pedo, Endo, Oral Surgery and General Dentistry Experience • Knowledge of Computer Charting and Digital X-Rays • X-Ray Certified • CPR Certified We are willing to train those with no assisting experience. Starting wage is $10.00 an hour. Wage is negotiable if you have dental experience. Email your resume to: smemory@waynechc.org Or you can drop it off in person at Panguitch Dental. 75 N 200 E, Panguitch, UT 84759 GENERAL DENTIST (FULL TIME) BICKNELL (WAYNE COUNTY) General Dentist (Full Time) position available in Bicknell. (Wayne County) General responsibilities: • Must have or attain a Utah unrestricted License to practice Dentistry All aspects of General Dentistry including • Exodontia, Root canals, Crown and Bridge, etc… • Some reimbursed travel will be expected weekly to commute between offices (Panguitch and Escalante.) • To start as soon as possible Benefits • Vacation hours • 401K Match up to 5% • Sick hours • Holiday pay • Continuing education days offered (5 Days leave and $1500/ Year.) • Health/Dental Insurance (1/2 covered for family.) • Malpractice insurance covered • Licensure and credentialing is covered • Disability insurance (1/2 covered.) Salary is negotiable and Contingent on Experience. This position is one that will allow you to apply for government programs such as the NHSC or the PSLF programs (Loan Forgiveness.) Although, it is up to you to apply for these programs on your own and it is not guarantee you will be awarded, we are happy to offer advice during this process.

PRN/ PART-TIME FRONT DESK POSITION KAZAN MEMORIAL CLINIC ESCALANTE The Kazan Memorial Clinic in Escalante is accepting applications for a PRN/Part Time Front Desk position for Thursday from noon to 8pm and Friday 9 to 5. This position includes the following duties and requirements: • Answering phones • Scheduling Appointments • Collecting and balancing money • Assisting Medical Staff/Team • Accommodate and greet patients with professionalism • Self-Motivated and task oriented Benefits are also offered with this position, which include: • Insurance • 401K • Sick/Vacation Leave • Medical/Dental/Pharmacy discount If you are interested in applying, please send your resume to Cindi Steed at csteed@waynechc.org or drop it off in person at the Kazan Clinic.

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Insider Staff Writer/Reporter

POSITION ANNOUNCEMENTS POSITIONS AVAILABLE: Garfield County School District is hiring the following positions. For a description of each, please see the district website www.garfk12.org Part-time STEM Teacher for Antimony Elementary School Food Service Worker for Boulder Elementary School Para Professional for Boulder Elementary School Para Professionals for Bryce Valley Elementary School Food Service Worker for Bryce Valley High School Part-time STEM Teacher for Escalante Elementary School Secretary for Escalante Elementary School Math Teacher for Escalante High School Librarian for Panguitch Elementary School Para Professionals for Panguitch Elementary School Teacher for Panguitch Middle/Panguitch High School Substitute Custodians, Food Service, and Teachers SALARY: Please see 2017-2018 Garfield County School Districts Classified Salary Schedule and Certified Salary Schedule. QUALIFICATIONS: Applicants must be fingerprinted and satisfactorily pass an employment background check. Applicant must work well with children. See the job description for additional requirements. APPLICATION: Interested individuals should submit a Garfield County School District classified or certified application. Please direct questions to: AES Head Teacher Julie Allen (435-624-3221) BES Head Teacher Elizabeth Julian (435-335-7322) BVES Principal Layne LeFevre (435-679-8619) BVHS Principal Jeff Brinkerhoff (435-679-8835) EES & EHS Principal Chip Sharpe (435-826-4247) PES Principal Nick Reynolds (435-676-8847) PHS Principal Russ Torgersen (435-676-8805) Superintendent Tracy Davis (435-676-8821) Transportation Dir Curtis Barney (435-231-3330) Online application available: www.garfk12.org Applications will be screened and the most qualified candidates will be granted interviews. DEADLINE: See the district website for closing date of each position. Garfield County School District is an equal opportunity employer. Garfield County School District reserves the right to accept or reject any or all applications. 7/26

The Insider has a part-time position opening for a staff writer/reporter. This person will provide standard content, such as news reports and features. Required skills will include excellent verbal communication and writing skills and a genuine interest in in the communities located within Wayne and Garfield counties. Duties will include, carrying out research, pitching ideas, attending events and writing content on a weekly basis for the newspaper. On the job training will be provided. This position is located in Escalante, hours are 1012 hours per week, with flexibility in work hours. Wage at $14/hour. To apply, send letter of inquiry, resume and writing sample to snapshot@live.com.

Community Reporters

The Insider is seeking community reporters to help cover local activities and events in all areas of Garfield and Wayne counties. These are part-time, hourly positions. This is an opportunity to translate your interest in civic activities and community events into a small wage. Hours and compensation commensurate with interests and experience. To apply, send letter of inquiry, resume and writing sample to snapshot@live.com. Need more info before applying? Call us at 435-826-4400

We are looking for friendly, hardworking professionals who enjoy the hospitality industry and interaction with guests. P O S I T I O N S AVA I L A B L E: Front Desk Agents Laundry Services Housekeepers Maintenance Bellmen Positions to start April 1st through October 31st At Capitol Reef Resort we promote from within. Please stop by in person to complete an application. We are located at 2600 E SR 24, Torrey, UT 84775 435-425-3761

POSITION ANNOUNCEMENTS Wayne School District is seeking applicants for the following positions for the 2018-2019 school year: Loa Elementary: Reading/Classroom Aides – 27 hours per week Technology Aide* – 10 hours per week Library/Reading Aide – 27 hours per week Special Education Aide – 27 hours per week Food Service – 24 hours per week (M-Th 7:30-1:30) Wayne High School: Technology Aide* – 27 hours per week Special Education Aides – 27 hours per week Fill in substitute – 27 hours per week Various: Custodian – location and hours to be determined Pay starts at $11.66 per hour with no benefits and the positions will remain open until filled. *Experienced applicants for these positions may begin at $15.24 per hour, please call for more details. Applications can be mailed to Wayne School District, PO Box 127, Bicknell, UT 84715 or dropped off to the district office at 79 N 100 W Bicknell, UT. You may contact either the schools directly or call the district office at 435425-3813, with any questions. Please indicate on your application which position(s) you are interest in. Please submit applications as soon as possible as we will be filling positions throughout the summer. Wayne School District is an equal opportunity employer and provider and reserves the right to reject or accept any or all applications.

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FRONT DESK/ DENTAL ASSISTANT ESCALANTE DENTAL Escalante Dental is looking for a motivated person to join their team. This position will be part-time, working 2-3 days per week. The position responsibilities could include: • Patient Interaction • Answering phones • Scheduling patients • Collecting payment • Taking X-Rays • Cleaning Teeth • Scheduling, Charting, Documenting dental visits • Sterilization of dental equipment • Cleaning operatory and office We are willing to train those with no assisting experience. Drop off your resume at our clinic in Escalante or email your resume to cness@waynechc.org

Answers for this week

The Escalante City Dump is open daily Mon. through Sat. at 1PM

If you don't advertise, how do you know what business you are missing? Call us and we'll help you with an ad plan that works for you.

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MEETINGS Tropic AA meeting Wednesday at 6 PM. Tropic Heritage Center. All meetings are closed discussion.

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BUYER OF ANTIQUES: Want to buy old railroad items, signs, padlocks, old lamps and southwest items, turquoise jewelry, blankets, baskets, pottery, old cast iron kitchen items, antique silver coins. Anything that's very old. Call Greg in Panguitch. 435-676-8631.


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The Insider

July 26, 2018


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