Seoul Cultural Line: Vol 1. Procedural

Page 1

서울 SE OUL CULTURAL RMIT MASTER OF ARCHITECTURE MAJOR PROJECT 2022 문화라인 LINE 을지로입구역 - 을지로3가역 - 을지로4가역 - 동대문역사문화공원역
VOL1. PROCEDURAL
SOPHIE
SUNG SUPERVISED BY PATRICK MACASAET
SEOUL CULTURAL LINE PROCEDURAL EXPERIMENTS & DESIGN PROCESS

PROCEDURAL ONE Zoo program extraction Data:SolarElevationandAzimuthin2022inSeoul

CONTENTS EVENT CITY STACK TOWER

PROCEDURAL TWO Exhibition centre program extraction Data:SeoulMetroPassengers PROCEDURAL THREE Shopping Centre program extraction Data:Spectralpowerdistributionsofthesevenilluminants

INTER-META DESIGN & CURATORIAL PROCESS REFLECTION

This artefact [Vol1. Procedural] forms part of the major project – Seoul Cultural Line. It covers procedural processes that transformed the ideas of spatial qualities, effects, concepts and experiences into physical and digital forms.

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02
RMIT MASTER OF ARCHITECTURE
14 24 34 46
SEOUL CULTURAL LINE SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인

EVENT CITY

PROCEDURAL ONE

Zoo program extraction

Data:SolarElevationandAzimuthin2022inSeoul Convention

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01
Spaces
Zoos Fragments of ‘EVENTS’
Zone: Geometric
Free Form CLUSTER Airport Multiple Nodes DECONSTRUCTION & ROTATION
Centre Horizontal
DISPERSE & STACK
Human
Animal Zone:

Multiple Towers Vertical Spaces

Enhancement of existing retails + new opportunities of the new economy

Radial

Intensity Big Event

Visual Intensity for the new ‘shock’ New experience The new meta square

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EVENT CITY 01

PROCEDURAL ONE

Zoo program extraction Data:SolarElevationandAzimuthin2022inSeoul

OUTCOME

ANIMAL ZONES

VISITOR ZONES

COMMERCIAL

FACILITIES

WATER GREEEN

Zoo Cluster Visual Intensity New Experience & Event

Bernard Tschumi believed that there was no architecture without events, actions or activity.

This experiment explored the ideas of creating visual intensity and new cultural experience.

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TYPE PROCESS EFFECT
SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인

PROCEDURAL ONE Zoo program extraction Data:SolarElevationandAzimuthin2022inSeoul

5 EVENT
CITY
a grid to group the programmatic volumes into cardinal directions.
ANIMAL ZONES VISITOR ZONES COMMERCIAL FACILITIES WATER GREEEN SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인
Draw
DESCRIPTION: STEP: 01

PROCEDURAL ONE

Zoo program extraction

Data:SolarElevationandAzimuthin2022inSeoul

Data:SolarElevationandAzimuthin2022inSeoul DESCRIPTION:

STEP: 03

Array each programmatic category with reference to black curved lines (constant solar elevation value).

7 EVENT CITY
ANIMAL
VISITOR
COMMERCIAL FACILITIES WATER
SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인
ZONES
ZONES
GREEEN

PROCEDURAL ONE

Zoo program extraction

Data:SolarElevationandAzimuthin2022inSeoul

STEP: 04

DESCRIPTION:

Array each programmatic category with reference to black curved lines (constant solar elevation value) for all groups.

ANIMAL ZONES VISITOR ZONES COMMERCIAL FACILITIES WATER GREEEN

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EVENT CITY
SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인

STEP: 05

DESCRIPTION:

Overlay all groups together with reference to the black curved lines.

PROCEDURAL ONE

Zoo program extraction

Data:SolarElevationandAzimuthin2022inSeoul

ANIMAL ZONES VISITOR ZONES COMMERCIAL FACILITIES WATER GREEEN

9 EVENT CITY
SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인

PROCEDURAL ONE

Zoo program extraction

Data:SolarElevationandAzimuthin2022inSeoul

DESCRIPTION:

Procedural process was controlled by the data. It created abstract volumes that have spatial opportunities to create ‘event’ spaces.

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EVENT CITY
SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인
RAW RESULTS [ISOMETRIC VIEW] ANIMAL ZONES VISITOR ZONES COMMERCIAL FACILITIES WATER GREEEN

EVENT CITY PROCEDURAL ONE Zoo program extraction Data:SolarElevationandAzimuthin2022inSeoul

11 SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인
EVENT
RAW PROCEDURAL OUTCOME
CITY

EVENT CITY

PROCEDURAL ONE

Zoo program extraction

Data:SolarElevationandAzimuthin2022inSeoul

12 SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인 EVENT
RAW
OUTCOME
CITY
PROCEDURAL

EVENT CITY PROCEDURAL ONE Zoo program extraction Data:SolarElevationandAzimuthin2022inSeoul

13 SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인
EVENT
RAW PROCEDURAL OUTCOME
CITY

STACK TOWER

PROCEDURAL TWO

Exhibition centre program extraction

Data:SeoulMetroPassengers

Convention Centre

Horizontal Spaces

DISPERSE & STACK

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02

Multiple Towers Vertical Spaces

Enhancement of existing retails + new opportunities of the new economy

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STACK TOWER

PROCEDURAL TWO

Exhibition centre program extraction

Data:SeoulMetroPassengers

Exhibition Centre

Disperse & Stack

Vertical Intensity

New Modes of Retail

The idea of adaptable open space was an interesting concept of exhibition centres.

This experiment aimed to explore the vertical qualities from a horizontal spatial model.

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PROCESS EFFECT OUTCOME
02
SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인
CONFERENCE
AUDITORIUM SERVICES CIRCULATION
EXHIBITION HALL
ROOMS

PROCEDURAL TWO

Exhibition centre program extraction

Data:SeoulMetroPassengers

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STACK TOWER
Assign program categories to each subway stations. E.g. Services -> Green dots Auditorium -> Pink dots DESCRIPTION:
01 SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인 EXHIBITION HALL CONFERENCE ROOMS AUDITORIUM SERVICES CIRCULATION
STEP:

STACK TOWER

PROCEDURAL TWO

Exhibition centre program extraction

Data:SeoulMetroPassengers

STEP: 02 EXHIBITION HALL CONFERENCE ROOMS AUDITORIUM SERVICES CIRCULATION

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Extract the river line. DESCRIPTION: SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인

PROCEDURAL TWO

Exhibition centre program extraction

Data:SeoulMetroPassengers

STEP: 03 EXHIBITION HALL CONFERENCE ROOMS AUDITORIUM SERVICES CIRCULATION

Divide in to two groups (North & South) with the river line. Then rotate the river line to vertical orientation.

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STACK TOWER
DESCRIPTION: SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인

STACK TOWER

PROCEDURAL TWO

Exhibition centre program extraction

Data:SeoulMetroPassengers

Array each group along the vertical curve.

STEP: 04 EXHIBITION HALL CONFERENCE ROOMS AUDITORIUM SERVICES CIRCULATION

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DESCRIPTION: SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인

PROCEDURAL TWO Exhibition centre program extraction

Data:SeoulMetroPassengers

RAW RESULTS [Top View] EXHIBITION HALL CONFERENCE ROOMS AUDITORIUM SERVICES CIRCULATION

By rotating the river line vertically, the raw result was able to achieve the ‘stacked’ effect.

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STACK TOWER
DESCRIPTION: SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인

STACK TOWER

PROCEDURAL TWO

Exhibition centre program extraction

Data:SeoulMetroPassengers

22 SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인
RAW PROCEDURAL OUTCOME
STACK TOWER

STACK TOWER PROCEDURAL TWO

Exhibition centre program extraction

Data:SeoulMetroPassengers

STACK TOWER

23 SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인
RAW
OUTCOME
PROCEDURAL

INTER-META

PROCEDURAL THREE

Shopping Centre program extraction

Data:Spectralpowerdistributionsofthesevenilluminants

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03
25

OUTCOME

CIRCULATION A

CIRCULATION B

CIRCULATION C

CIRCULATION D

CIRCULATION E

CIRCULATION F

INTER-META

PROCEDURAL THREE

Shopping Centre program extraction

Data:Spectralpowerdistributionsofthesevenilluminants

Shopping Centre

Loop & Interlock

Non-linear Circulation

Interconnecting Zones

This procedural experiment utilises light data to test the concept of light and void within complex circulation routes around intense programs.

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TYPE PROCESS EFFECT
03
SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인

Shopping centre program extraction

27 INTER-META
PROCEDURAL THREE
six circulation routes for the shopping centre programs.
SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인 CIRCULATION A CIRCULATION B CIRCULATION C CIRCULATION D CIRCULATION E CIRCULATION F
Data:Spectralpowerdistributionsofthesevenilluminants Draw
DESCRIPTION: STEP: 01

INTER-META

PROCEDURAL THREE

Shopping centre program extraction

Data:Spectralpowerdistributionsofthesevenilluminants

Selection of shops that circulation loop crosses are extruded according to the (y) value of the light data chart.

STEP: 02 CIRCULATION A CIRCULATION B CIRCULATION C CIRCULATION D CIRCULATION E CIRCULATION F

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DESCRIPTION: SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인

Shopping centre program extraction

Data:Spectralpowerdistributionsofthesevenilluminants

STEP: 03 CIRCULATION A CIRCULATION B CIRCULATION C CIRCULATION D CIRCULATION E CIRCULATION F

Each extruded volumes are multiplied on the curve with the (y) value - Relative Power.

29 INTER-META
PROCEDURAL THREE
DESCRIPTION: SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인

INTER-META

PROCEDURAL THREE

Shopping centre program extraction

Data:Spectralpowerdistributionsofthesevenilluminants

STEP: 04

DESCRIPTION:

Each extruded volumes are multiplied on the curve with the (y) value - Relative Power.

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CIRCULATION
SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인
A CIRCULATION B CIRCULATION C CIRCULATION D CIRCULATION E CIRCULATION F

Shopping centre program extraction

31 INTER-META
PROCEDURAL THREE
SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인
Data:Spectralpowerdistributionsofthesevenilluminants Each groups of loops ar rotated in relation to the relative power value (y). DESCRIPTION: STEP: 05 CIRCULATION A CIRCULATION B CIRCULATION C CIRCULATION D CIRCULATION E CIRCULATION F

INTER-META

PROCEDURAL THREE

Shopping centre program extraction

Data:Spectralpowerdistributionsofthesevenilluminants

32 SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인
RAW PROCEDURAL OUTCOME
INTER-META

PROCEDURAL THREE

Shopping centre program extraction

Data:Spectralpowerdistributionsofthesevenilluminants

33 SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인
RAW
INTER-META
INTER-META
PROCEDURAL OUTCOME

DESIGN & CURATORIAL

PROCESS

From Procedural to Physical Architecture Post-metadesignprocess

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04
SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인
35 SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인

DESIGN & CURATORIAL PROCESS

From Procedural to Physical Architecture Post-metadesignprocess

PROCEDURAL ONE: EVENT CITY

After studying the procedural raw outcomes in meta design process, spatial opportunities were found.

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SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인

From Procedural to Physical Architecture Post-metadesignprocess

PRECINCT ONE: THE EATERY

Transformed volumes into architectural elements: walls, floor slabs, voids, and ceilings.

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CURATORIAL
DESIGN &
PROCESS
SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인

DESIGN & CURATORIAL PROCESS

From Procedural to Physical Architecture

Post-metadesignprocess

PRECINCT ONE: THE LIGHT BAR

Left: The void allows natural light to lit the underground bar.

Right: Procedural element transformed into columns.

Bottom: Bar table and light installations from procedural.

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SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인

From Procedural to Physical Architecture Post-metadesignprocess

PRECINCT ONE: THE EATERY & LIGHT BAR

Other procedural outcomes that were not translated into physical forms are preserved as meta archives.

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CURATORIAL
DESIGN &
PROCESS
SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인

DESIGN & CURATORIAL PROCESS

From Procedural to Physical Architecture Post-metadesignprocess

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Left: Procedural One Right: Precinct Two - Meta Retail Isometric view
SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인
PRECINCT TWO: META RETAIL

From Procedural to Physical Architecture

Post-metadesignprocess

PRECINCT TWO: META RETAIL

Selected objects from procedural one transformed to screen and light installation for Meta Retail interior.

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DESIGN & CURATORIAL PROCESS
SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인

DESIGN & CURATORIAL PROCESS

From Procedural to Physical Architecture

Post-metadesignprocess

PRECINCT TWO: META RETAIL

Left: Balustrades curves from procedural one

Right: Wall shelf design extracted from procedural outcome

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SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인

From Procedural to Physical Architecture Post-metadesignprocess

PRECINCT TWO: META RETAIL

Other procedural outcomes that were not translated into physical forms are preserved as meta archives.

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DESIGN & CURATORIAL PROCESS
SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인

DESIGN & CURATORIAL PROCESS

From Procedural to Physical Architecture Post-metadesignprocess

PRECINCT THREE: HISTORICAL WALK

Left: Precinct Three

Right: Procedural outcomes are transformed into floor slabs and ceilings. Became a tunnel.

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SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인

From Procedural to Physical Architecture Post-metadesignprocess

PRECINCT THREE: HISTORICAL WALK

Other procedural outcomes that were not translated into physical forms are preserved as meta archives.

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DESIGN & CURATORIAL PROCESS
SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인

REFLECTION

This project commenced with explorations of programmatic typological behaviours and procedural processes to transform the ideas of spatial effects, concepts, and experiences into abstract forms. The abstract outcomes are explored through gaming technology (‘Meta Process’) to critique and translate to physical architecture. [Refer to Vol2. Game Engine artefact]

PROCEDURAL PROCESS

Framework has been set prior to experimentation to critique and explore the procedural outcomes. In order to explore new types of spatial qualities, I researched the idea of ‘event’ spaces that can bring experiences at the forefront of design. Bernard Tschumi believed architecture must originate from ideas and concepts before becoming a form. His buildings respond to and intensify the activities that occur within them. Thus, the concept of event space is explored through investigation on programmatic behaviours of zoos, convention centres and shopping centres. Then, extracting programs allowed to study different types of spatial qualities and their effects.

The procedural (rule-based) process transformed the models into unexpected results. Although set of rules generated certain effects, the raw outcome of the model has only been controlled by the values from a data set. Establishing rules was not a random process but it took several failures to generate them as some rules would not transform the models in particular effects. Hence, it was crucial to set up the framework prior to the experimentation.

As the project was aimed to unlock new types of experiences, procedural processes assisted in forming abstract spatial volumes. The next stage of critiquing the procedural process takes to the ‘Meta Process’ which the outcomes are imported to game engine to study the spatial qualities.

Next – [Vol2. Game Engine]

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05 SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인
47 SEOUL CULTURAL LINE º 서울문화라인

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