Issue 3 - November 2014

friday 14th november 2014

spark volume 69, Issue 3

-The Top Stories From This MonthNEWS

REMEMBRANCE

LIFESTYLE

EXPLORING BRITAIN

Month of Remembrance: we all know the red poppy, but what about the white one?

Read why low cost trips and psychological benefits prove that it pays to explore Britain.

SPORT

ENTERTAINMENT

THE BOOK OF MORMON

Even South Park can’t prepare you for this funny yet reflexive musical.

WOMEN’S RUGBY

Analysis of the World Cup and how England’s success is allowing the sport to expand.

The Vice-Chancellor and student residents celebrating the opening of Bridges Hall Photo credit-reading.ac.uk press release

University completes accommodation master plan KATRINA HORDERN Archaeology

October marked the official opening for Bridges Hall, the newest of all the halls of residence recently developed by the University.

Brookfield Multiplex, the building contractors for the project, completed the building of the halls in advance of schedule and they were ready for new students to move in at the start of term. £46 million

was invested into Bridges Hall, but overall £276 million was invested into the University’s residential master plan which aimed to provide much more accomodation within the University campus. The total number of halls now provided by the University are 4,950.

The Vice-Chancellor of the University, Sir David Bell said: “One of the key aims of our partnership with UPP was to improve our students’ quality of life, by providing modern, affordable accommodation at the heart of our Whiteknights

campus. This successful relationship is helping us to attract the brightest and best students to Reading.”

The University has been working with long-term partner UPP to complete and run the halls of residences. The developments have aimed to provide accomodation for a variety of budgets with shared kitchen and bathrooms flats and premium en-suite rooms.

They have also included environmentally-friendly additions to the building such as solar panels on the roof and

energy efficient boilers and water heaters.

The location of these new halls of residence is “an integral and defining aspect of the University of Reading” said Charlie Holman, Student Media and Engagement Officer from Reading University Students’ Union (RUSU).

He added: “It creates a close knit and friendly campus community within a diverse student environment and also means that students only have to walk for five minutes to be at their lectures in the morning.

It’s excellent to see that as the University is expanding, this aspect is being preserved.”

The location of the halls of residence is on Whiteknights Road, next door to Wessex Hall; an area of campus which has now developed into a social hub. Indeed, Bridges has its own Junior Common Room (JCR) for socialising, as well as being a short walk from Wessex’s recently renovated “Ice Bar”.

NEWS|EDITORIAL

Think Twice NATHALIE SIAH The Editor

CONTENTS

14|11|14 LIFESTYLE

My Problem with Girl Power, Kitty Ruskin argues her problem with what makes a girl powerful in comparison to a man.

P20

HEALTH

Let’s get training!

Emily Hodges explains her process in training for a half marathon.

P18

ENTERTAINMENT Oxjam takes over Reading A trio of students tackle the Oxjam challenge as they speak to organisers and reflect on the musical talent of the day, and night, in Reading’s venues.

P27

SPORT

Find out what October had in store for Reading FC with reporter Gareth Thomas, in the new regular monthly piece about The Royals

P38

If you don’t know yet, then I’m sure you will. I’m a nut case.

You see, I have this habit of remembering conversations well—too well. My friends think that there are all sorts of practical applications for this but I’m going to spoil it for you now, it’s pretty annoying.

Consider this, let’s say your clean shaven friend asks you something random like, “Do you think you’d be bothered if I grow out my beard for Movember?” and you tell them that you are.

That’s fine because it doesn’t really matter, it’s just your opinion. The difference is that you remember this conversation but your friend doesn’t. Then, you both go away for a while to do things of your own interest.

It could be a couple of days or weeks, just enough to put some distance between the time you last spoke.

When Movember rolls around and you’re seeing a dark hairy face, you wonder what went wrong. The problem is that you remember the conversation, the time and date it happened and the fact that your opinion was ignored for pretty much the rest of your life. What makes it even worse is that your friend or anyone else won’t believe you due to the fact that the only witness to the event can’t recall a single thing. Tell me that this isn’t something that will drive you crazy.

There are a few advantages to having an exceptional memory however. You can stand in a city you’ve been in ten years before and still remember how it felt—the lights, the sounds and the warmth of the wind. You can

EDITOR.SPARK@READING.AC.UK

tell someone the same joke twice and know their face will light up with no recollection whatsoever.

But the best part hands down is that you remember all the people that you have ever loved for a lifetime. This is the only reason why I’m still sane.

Remembrance Day is a day where we stop to think and appreciate those lost in the line of duty in the First World War. In that sweet moment the room falls silent, I have a short time every year where I can reflect on the past. It’s hard to relate to the day’s original intention—I personally never got a chance to meet any of the fallen brave, and as time passes it’s inevitable that the memory of those that do remember fade. What I’ve learned though (from a bunch of my report cards) is that maybe the details of what happened exactly aren’t really that important. For me, letting go of the little things

and trying to see the big picture; remembering how you felt when you were with someone rather than what was actually said, makes life worthwhile.

When I put a poppy on this month, it’ll be bittersweet. I’ll smile for that awesome moment where everything feels perfect, but grimace in the frustration of never being able to reminisce about it with that person. It’s a dance that I’ve learned to accept with one hand in another’s, just being happy to be there twirling under the stars.

Whether your memory is photographic or short-lived as a blue deep sea fish, my advice to you this month is take a second and think twice about any moment, any person you miss regardless of whether you’re the only one that remembers. What happens next is up to you.

King George V and Queen Mary pay their respects to factory workers Deputy Editor

Here are a few photographs of King George V and Queen Mary paying a royal visit to Reading’s Huntley and Palmers biscuit factory in 1918. By this time, Huntley and Palmers was the world’s largest biscuit manufacturer as it employed roughly 7,000 workers, and

was therefore responsible for providing many thousands of tons of durable biscuits for British soldiers. They also began creating munition and turned out over 60,000 case shells by the end of the war. These photographs from Special Collections at The Museum of Rural Life display the royal family’s visit and are definitely worth seeing first hand if you have the time!

Lest we forget the fallen, lest we forget our friends JESSICA PHILLIPS Deputy Editor

We all know that the 11th of November marks the centre of remembrance, respect and gratitude for all of the brave men and women who sacrificed their lives in name of King and Country during the First World War; this year is especially significant as it marks the centenary of the outbreak of World War One. Remembrance Day is a day of reflection that unifies the United Kingdom of the past with the United Kingdom of today, and reminds us that without those who fought for Britain and its values, life as we know it could be very different.

It is our duty as a nation to never take for granted the freedom which they died to provide us.

It is our duty to remember the price paid by 888,246 British and Colonial servicemen, and 37 million people worldwide. It is our duty to ensure that they did not die in vain and to make this a nation worthy of the respect of these fallen heroes.

Reading particularly has a strong connection with the histories of The Great War, with many famous names deriving from the town, trudging into battle and contributing to the

war effort. As students of this historic town, we should be proud of the contributions of fellow residents and applaud the bravery of local men. For example, world renowned war poet, Wilfred Owen studied at University College, Reading before he enlisted in the British Army in 1915. He was awarded the Military Cross in honour of his skill and leadership, and his experiences of warfare inspired him to write many poems, including, arguably his most famous works, “Dulce Et Decorum Est” before his untimely death in 1918.

Other notable figures include the Cadbury brothers, Lawrence and Egbert, who studied at Leighton Park School and took two very different approaches to the outbreak of war. Lawrence, the elder of the two brothers became a conscientious objector due to his strong Quaker beliefs, but instead became a founding member of the Friends’ Ambulance Unit in France. By 1915 he was an Officer in charge of 20 ambulances and 56 men, and later became the Officer in charge of transport. Egbert on the other hand immediately joined the Royal Naval Air Service and was the pilot who shot down two of the German Zeppelins over the North Sea. He went down in history as the famous ‘Zepp

killer’ and was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross, and later knighted in 1957.

However, for me, this November has a greater, more personal poignancy as the 13th of November marks the 21st birthday of one of my closest friends who sadly passed away last April. Elin Davies was meant to study at The University of Reading but tragically died before she was able to take up her place, and like many of those who died in battle, never got to achieve her full potential. I remember at the time of early and raw grief noting the memorable things in life which I had witnessed and she had not. She never got to see Andy Murray win at Wimbledon or experience the hysteria surrounding the birth of the royal baby. She never got to move away from home, experience the ups and downs of university life, get married or have children; she never got to grow up. She will forever be a nineteen year old angel. She was an amazing friend: painstakingly loyal, kind, considerate, upbeat and had the most positive outlook on life. When she passed away I was lost. Before that awful day I had always thought the most painful thing to happen in the world was never to be accepted by anyone, but I found out that what was much worse

WITH SPECIAL THANKS TO...

Designer- Paula Whetstone Designer-Rhys Jones Designer-Emily Page

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|NEWS

This Remembrance edition of The Spark is dedicated in loving memory to Elin Davies

Huntley and Palmers WWI Royal visit JESSICA PHILLIPS

EDITORIAL

DEPUTYEDITOR@SPARKNEWSPAPER.CO.UK

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was finding someone who accepted you unquestioningly and wholeheartedly, and having them taken away.

Over the last year and a half, I have found that time can heal the rawness of the wounds but can never fully take away the memory, or bandage the full extent of the pain. However, it is most important to remember the wonderful person that she was and the amazing things that she did, and not what happened to her. She was inspiring, smart, witty and always willing to help me with my maths homework in R.E lessons, happy to try the traditional cuisine on a school trip to Poland whilst everyone else survived on McDonalds, and she humoured my outlandish dream by promising to accompany me to Tennessee to find me a cowboy after watching ‘The Hannah Montana Movie’. Although this won’t happen now, at least not in the way I imagined, I know that one day when I finally do make my trip to the Deep South, she will be the one looking on laughing at my attempt at horse riding and my karaoke rendition of “Walking in Memphis”’ at Elvis Presley’s house.

The truth is, as I and so many others know, losing someone you love is painful, it is sad and it continues to hurt. Losing one friend is heart-breaking; losing

a generation of young men is tragic. It is up to us, the survivors to not let the memories of these men be forgotten, and it is up to me to honour my friend’s memory. But, it is also important to remember that life is precious, it is futile, not a right, but a privilege that we too often forget to appreciate. Elin taught me that being generous, open- hearted and a good friend does not make you naïve or weak; it makes you a stronger, kinder and a much happier person. I am blessed to say that I knew someone who not only practiced this, but also taught me to live by this ethos too.

Therefore, this November it is important that we all remember our heritage and pay tribute to our forefathers, and thank them for the legacy they left behind.

It is a time to reflect and honour all of those who are taken from this world too soon. It is an imperative time to respect soldiers and civilians, and for me to cherish the most precious of memories spent with a best friend. Elin might not have fought for her country, but she often saved me from my own delusions, provided me with peace of mind and was a little symbol of what was right in this world. I choose to remember, and I ask you to join me in vowing to remember the fallen, remember those who fought, remember our friends. Lest we forget.

GENERAL NEWS

NEWS@SPARKNEWSPAPER.CO.UK

HENLEY BUSINESS SCHOOL P5 Find out why Henley Business School has marched up in the national rankings

DANCE DEGREE P5 Despite promising employment prospects, many think a dance degree isn’t worth it

HEALTHIER DIETS P11 The unthinkable has happened: students are ditching alcohol for healthier diets!

UOR RESEARCH P8 UoR research could lead to a further 360 million diagnosed with autism

|NEWS

18 to 24-year- UoR professor finds photo of olds most likely Oscar Wilde's potential lover to sleepwalk starkers MELANIE KHUDDRO History

NEWS

Why should we care about prisoners?

GEORGE ROBINSON Law and European Legal Studies

Most people who read this have broken the law before, and I would also imagine they weren’t caught or prosecuted for the crime. Perhaps it was speeding on a motorway, downloading a pirated film or album, even smoking some weed. Looking back, it now seems relatively inconsequential and you’ll probably do it again, safe in the knowledge you won’t be caught.

The story is different for many, and for those caught, the justice system can come crashing down on their shoulders turning their life upside down. For failing to pay your TV license, you can be fined up to £1000. Just imagine for a moment that you have neglected to purchase one for this year. Now imagine having to scrape together £1000 to pay a criminal fine, with a further threat of a fine or imprisonment if you fail to do so. This may be scary but with the support of parents and concerned family members willing to help, you would probably manage, but for many of the less fortunate, they cannot rely on others to help them out of tricky situations.

Having a criminal record comes with its own set of problems to navigate. Even after you serve as little as a six-month sentence and your fine has been

paid, you must then notify all employers of this record for up to seven years afterwards. This means that jobs in the finance, business, legal and security sectors are often off-limits, as well as any jobs involving working with children or disabled persons. Travel is also hindered, as you must declare your criminal record before journeying to a different country, making any sort of holidaying or business trip a long and bureaucratic process.

Going back to the TV license example, even if you managed to pay off the fine, you still run the risk of jeopardising your career prospects, whether it be business, law, midwifery or teaching. When a person thinks of prisoners, their mind often jumps to the rapists and murderers of society, and from there they often base their judgment of all prisoners on just 3% of the prison population.

My aim in writing this article was to make people consider that not every prisoner is violent, sociopathic or malevolent, but that prisoners are humans and have made mistakes just like you and me. With just under 60% of the prison population reporting alcohol addiction at some point in their life, prisoners are some of the most unfortunate in society; nine in ten prisoners experience some form of mental illness at some point during their lifetime.

In light of these figures, should we not be helping these people? David Cameron is

ABBIE WEAVING News Editor

People aged between 18 and 24 years old are the most likely to walk and talk in their sleep, according to research from Time4Sleep.co.uk.

The online bed retailer found that while 65% of this age bracket walk in their sleep, more than one in four actually end up in another person’s bedroom.

What’s more, the survey found that a sleepy stroll is not complete for most youngsters without doing so naked. In fact, 20% confessed to having been caught out wearing minimal clothing while perusing their flats and student houses.

It comes as no surprise,

never seen discussing the plight of prisoners on the news, not only because it’s an unattractive topic that will lose him electoral support, but also because prisoners do not have the right to vote. So why try to help them if, even after you have, they can’t show their support by voting?

The government is scared to address the prison issue because it is massive and underreported.

In the long run, investing in it would lead to a drastic fall in crime and end a perpetual cycle of poverty amongst the workingclass that has blighted Britain for decades.

Instead, the Tories decided to ban prisoners from reading books, plan to remove the Human Rights Act, and want to discuss the reintroduction of the death penalty because, in the short term, this makes the problem seem

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quieter and further away. Under the surface however, prisons will continue to be overcrowded, it will continue to cost over £50,000 per year to keep one prisoner incarcerated, and around 200 people per year will die in acts of prison violence.

The Howard League for Penal Reform campaign aims to change both the attitudes of the public and portray the realities of the UK prison system through charity work, and by engaging in projects with the young minds of today.

The University of Reading is proud to be a part of the student branch of the Howard League which aims to alter preconceived perceptions of prisoners in the UK. If anything in this article has interested you, join the campaign: www.rusu.co.uk/organisation/ HowardLeague/

therefore, that an additional 27% believe that their relationships have been affected by these nocturnal habits.

Director of Time4Sleep. co.uk, Jonathan Warren, said: “After several of our customers commented on their partner’s sleeping habits we were curious to find out more, and were surprised just how common sleepwalking is.

“We hope those who sleepwalk naked, or woke up somewhere unusual, weren’t too embarrassed!”

As well as sleepwalking, the survey found that a staggering 91% of women regularly talk in their sleep, while just 80% of men do the same.

Hot topics for nighttime chatter included gibberish, work, TV and relationships.

Majority of people think a dance degree isn’t worth it ABBIE WEAVING News Editor

A new survey carried out by Dance Direct, has found that just 19% of the nation believes a dance degree is worth the money.

In an attempt to reveal the UK’s perceptions about students who decide to enter such competitive industries, the research found that over half of the nation (55%) believes it is harder to find employment in the dance sector than in business, scientific studies or teaching.

Despite this, however, of the 130 dance graduates surveyed,

just 15 were currently still seeking work.What’s more, for the remaining 115,059 questioned, a massive 57% were employed in a career that didn’t relate to their degree. It appears, therefore, that dance degrees do not deserve the criticism they receive.

Indeed, 43% believe that a dance career would burn out by the time the person reached their thirties, and while 38% of young people recognise the degree as a theoretical subject, just 15% of those aged 55 and over agreed.

Peter Stoneley, Professor of US Literature and Culture at the University of Reading, has recently unearthed photographs of a man believed to be Oscar Wilde’s lover.

The pictures are of a ‘little dark-eyed chap’ thought to be labourer Henry Bushnell were discovered by Professor Stoneley following research into Wilde’s time as an inmate in Reading Prison. According to Reading Prison archives, Bushnell had been arrested and imprisoned for theft 21 times between 1892 and 1911. Wilde spent two years there after being accused of homosexuality in 1895.

Most inmates were not photographed, but as a repeat offender there have been seven mug shots found of Bushnell.

Professor Stoneley said: “We don't know the full details of the relationship between Wilde and Bushnell. However, Victorian prisoners were not officially even allowed to speak to each other while in prison - much less eat or work together, or form private relationships.

“What we do know is that as well as mentioning him in his letters, Wilde sent money to Bushnell after he was released from prison, although further meetings are unlikely.”

Research into the archives also revealed information about

Courtesy of Berkshire Record Office. www.bbc.co.uk/ news/uk-englandberkshire-29630767

other inmates associated with Oscar Wilde, such as records of Charles Woodridge’s execution.

The soldier’s death is the subject of Wilde’s work The Ballard of Reading Gaol. The study also revealed further details of the Victorian prison system, which Wilde later campaigned against.

Opening from Wednesday, the 22nd October 2014 to Friday the 6th February 2015 there is a public exhibition at the Berkshire

Record Office to mark the closure of Reading Prison.

The exhibition presents archival materials from the prison together with publications relating to Oscar Wilde's contribution to literary and cultural life. The exhibition is free and is supported by the Heritage Lottery Fund and Sonning Flowers.

The Economist builds their ranking through the use of survey data, quality of students, quality of programmes, alumni, and students’ final year evaluations.

The Economist also ranked Henley Business School first in the world for potential for students and alumni to network with each other and inside the top three for personal development and educational experience.

In fact, Henley Business School has been ranked so highly that it surpasses the

likes of Oxford, Cambridge and Nottingham.

The global presence of the business school attracts some of the best students from a variety of countries worldwide which also makes it a great place to learn about how business is done on an international level.

To see the full list of MBA world rankings, visit: http://www. economist.com/whichmba/fulltime-mba-ranking?page=3

Henley Business School rises in the rankings BASIL AL-ALI

BA Business and Management

According to the most recent rankings conducted by The Economist, Henley Business School has now risen to second place in the UK for its MBA (Masters of Business Administration) programme. It is also one of the top three UK business schools to be included in the worldwide top 40 at 34.

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NEWS|GENERAL NEWS

NEWS@SPARKNEWSPAPER.CO.UK

UoR students at the House of Lords SAMANTHA HORSFIELD horizons, and be inspired about The House of Lords Reception is an annual alumni event that provides former University of Reading students with the opportunity to network and socialise in one of London’s most prestigious venues. This year, four students worked alongside University staff organising the event, and were able to network with our alumni, as well as take part in the tours, enjoy the canapés and wine, and the background music of University band, Formation.

All University of Reading students automatically become part of our alumni community when they graduate, and events like this are a great way for students to be introduced to the network they are soon to be part of.

Here’s what some of our students told us about the event: Working at the House of Lords was a great experience. It was a chance to meet some of the alumni from Reading and learn how valuable they are in supporting the university- all within a spectacular location.

Philippa Duployen Participating in the alumni event at the House of Lords will undoubtedly be one of the most memorable events of my time at Reading. As students we don’t often have the chance to brush shoulders with graduates of our university who play an influential role in the society today. This contact helps broaden our

our future careers. Such social events can provide the much needed link between education and employment, helping students to make that leap.

Antonis Stylianou

Editor

MATHEW BRITTEN Ancient History and Archaeology

In light of the recent remembrance ceremonies, the white poppy has once again caused controversy. But can its original values ever be detached from its modern stigma? And should we move towards a new act of remembrance that incorporates the white poppy, the poppy for peace?

The often unheard of white poppy began in 1933, established by the Women’s Co-operative Guild following a rejected appeal to the British Legion to print No More War at the centre of the poppy.

Despite being a symbol of peace and campaigning to deter further conflict, controversy has long plagued the campaign, with many feeling the white poppy is defamatory to the effort and sacrifice put forward by veterans and casualties of war.

Now managed by the Peace Pledge Union (PPU) and supported by numerous peace charities such as the No More War Fund, the white poppy is still a symbol of peace, defiant of its continued controversy.

Most recently, in response to the tragic killing of the two Canadian soldiers last month,

The Campaigns & Supporter Engagement Office engages with our alumni to keep them involved with our current students and inspire their support for the University today. Our work sometimes provides opportunities for students to undertake casual paid work with us at events, as fundraisers, as administrators and more. If you would be interested in earning some extra money whilst supporting your University, please contact alumni@reading.ac.uk.

Keep up with our alumni activities on Twitter (@ UniRdg_Alumni) and Facebook (University of Reading Alumni page).

Classical Studies and English Literature

A study conducted by Family Investments has reported a 9.5% increase in 2013 in the cost of student living, compared to just a 3.5% increase in 2012. These studies were taken with the exclusion of tuition fees to gage just how much out-of-pocket spending students are now required to do to fund a living.

The study reported a sharp

decrease in the amount of money being spent on alcohol and tobacco by students from an average £16 per week to £10 in an effort to compensate for the 25.4% average rise in weekly rent prices.

More worryingly, there has also been a decrease in the weekly amount spent on food by students. However, after questioning students on campus, there seems to be a reduction in the number of people purchasing food after a night out.

For Juliette Parfitt, a third year

Can our tradition of THE remembrance accept EDITORS the controversy of the PICKS white poppy?

|NEWS

NATHALIE SIAH

The event was awesome!

Interacting with University alumni, their spouses and friends during the tour was the high point, followed closely by the Vice-Chancellor’s scintillating speech! I met a man who graduated over forty years ago and he asked about the University newspaper called Shell, I told him it still exists now as Spark.

I’m living my dream of studying at Reading and I look forward to joining the successful crop of Reading alumni all over the world. Thank you to the lovely staff at Blandford Lodge for the opportunity!

Kehinde Odeniyi

Student life costs almost £10,000 a year NIKI IGBAROOLA

EDITORS PICKS

NEWS@SPARKNEWSPAPER.CO.UK

Classical Studies student, the comfort of home-made toast has quickly replaced the thrill of a McDonald’s burger in an effort to reduce average night-out costs.

Practicality seems to dominate how students handle their money as the reality of the rising costs of bills, accommodation and books are being faced.

In fact, students are turning to part-time employment as a means of additional income. Indeed, many third and final year students interviewed told The Spark they’d found an improvement

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in their budgeting and money management skills compared to first year.

Saranya Kogulathas, a third year Politics and International Relations student, said: “I try to spend on the most important things by making a list before attempting any shopping. Also, there has been a great reduction in my time spent at the Oracle so as not to have any frivolous spending.”

It is yet to be seen whether the estimated figures of £13,000 per year in student costs (excluding

tuition) by 2019 prove to be true, and how students will rise to the challenge associated with these costs.

the family and friends have decided to commemorate their loss through the white poppy.

This is not an uncommon practice, notably the father of Nichola Goddard spoke out about his decision to wear the white poppy following the death of his daughter in 2006, the first female Canadian casualty of the Afghanistan war. However, both sparked controversy among social media and the international press.

Thankfully, many people continue to wear the white poppy, and the donations go towards a valuable cause that funds educational programmes and peace awareness projects.

For instance, the sales of white poppies funded and supported peace groups in their campaign against military involvement in Syria. Still, controversy ensues and many have spoken out about this through the Peace Pledge Union website, with confessions of individuals being shunned from church communities for selling the poppies in the past.

The image of the white poppy is starting to shake off its controversial image, and more support has gathered in response to conflict in Iraq, Afghanistan, Syria and Palestine. In 2006, the City of Cardiff Council officially allowed the laying of a wreath of white poppies at the city’s war

memorial. Although it did not coincide with the placing of the Royal British Legion’s red poppy wreath, it is a step in the right direction for the recognition of the campaigns true values and work in promoting peace, and to end war.

But why can’t cenotaphs and memorials be symbols of reflection and a promise of prevention for the future? In previous years, the PPU have often undersold the number of white poppies and have barely raised enough to cover the cost of production, however, a strong campaign was put forward this year, coinciding with the centenary of the outbreak of the First World War, and as early as mid-October, the No More War Fund (also selling white poppies on behalf of the PPU) had completely sold out.

In a statement in 2005 Stuart Gendall, the director of communications at the Legion, said: “We are two organisations that need to understand each other. It is true to say there has been animosity in the past, but we run parallel in many ways.”

Both red and white support two charities but both complement each other. So why not wear both? Many people do.

Give the white poppy a thought this year and show your support for a future without conflict.

For more information about the Pledge for Peace’s white poppy campaign, and where you can purchase a white poppy, visit the PPU website: http://www.ppu. org.uk/whitepoppy/

WILDE’S LOVER

Reading University Professor finds photo of Oscar Wilde’s potential lover

THE WITCHER

This brief introduction and personal comment on the game series paints a fantastical story ready to be received worldwide. graphics and music.

HYDE AND RUN

Emily Hodges sweats it off by signing up for a half marathon with her friend in Hyde Park.

EXPLORE LAKE BLED

Lifestyle Editor Harriet Barber travels to enchanting Lake Bled about an hour away from the capital of Slovenia. Her experience there is not to be missed!

RED AWARD Need hours for your RED Award?

Helping The Spark may help you ultimately gain the experience you’re looking for filling up the core activities on your RED Award sheet!

If you’re writing an article for the Lifestyle, Entertainment or Sports section, you will be awarded with 1 ½ hours per article. News articles on the other

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hand are awarded 30 minutes per article. If you’re artist or photographer, you can gain up to 3 hours depending how long you work!

If you’ve already written, drawn or photographed for The Spark, the Editor Nathalie Siah can sign off your sheet for you. Contact her at editor. spark@reading.ac.uk for more information.

NEWS| GENERAL NEWS

NEWS@SPARKNEWSPAPER.CO.UK

UoR voted for University calls for students to get involved with KTP having best green space for fourth time ABBIE WEAVING News Editor

The University of Reading has, for the fourth time, been ranked as having one of the best green spaces in the UK. Retaining its position as sixth on the 2014 Green Flag People’s Choice Award list out of another 1,500 other locations, the University’s Whiteknights campus has been praised for its vast parkland of 130 hectares.

Sir David Bell, ViceChancellor at the University of Reading, said: “We are delighted to have remained in the top ten green spaces in the UK and would like to thank everyone who voted for us.

“Whiteknights is a beautiful campus and it certainly sets Reading apart from other

universities around the country.

This award is a testament to the commitment of the University’s grounds and facilities maintenance team. Without their hard work, our campus would not be such a wonderful place to work, study and visit.”

Other highly praised features included the site’s Harris Garden, complete with its own orchard, wildflower meadow, woodland, and a circle of twenty Japanese cherry blossom trees.

As well as the Harris Garden, the Whiteknights campus is home not only to its vast lake, but also to a variety of unusual trees, including Wellingtonia, Mirbeck Oaks and Cretan Maples.

As well as its impressive green space, the University received acclaim for its level of maintenance and eco-friendly efforts around campus.

These days it’s rare that a day, week or month goes by without being assigned a title. Movember, of course, has been raising money for prostate and testicular cancer care for the last few years, National Tree Week is coming up soon, and who amongst us does not rush each year to make sure that our new diaries have 19th September noted (International Talk Like a Pirate Day).

One recently named week that may have escaped your attention was 3rd to 7th November – National KTP Week. While initially not not sounding as interesting as National Cookie Month – how many people, after all, know what KTP stands for?

– National KTP week is perhaps worth a second glance for all of us.

The Knowledge Transfer Partnership (KTP) scheme is one of the largest graduate recruitment schemes in Europe, employing in the region of 200300 graduates every year and offering a wide range of jobs across all subject areas. KTP

aims to foster innovative projects for companies, who work in partnership with universities to develop new products, systems or approaches. Each partnership is unique and is led by a graduate who manages the delivery of the project’s aims.

It’s an exciting scheme and has a lot to offer the graduate – in addition to a £2,000 per year personal development budget and competitive salary, the strategic nature of the projects (which usually last two to three years) tends to give a high level exposure to the management of the company.On top of that, 70% of graduates are offered a permanent position by the company at the end of the project.

The University of Reading has been running Knowledge Transfer Partnerships for over 25 years and typically has around 25 KTP projects running at any one time with current examples including BP, Ella’s Kitchen and Skanska.

PhD graduate Rebecca Smith is working at local herb producer Valley Produce, developing products that could help them monetise their waste crops.

“The KTP scheme has been a fantastic opportunity for me,” she says. “Using my academic

knowledge to work in the commercial environment is very rewarding – my work is directly enabling the company to develop a brand new range of offerings that will hopefully allow them to reduce their wastage costs and increase profits. I work directly with the Operations Director and Managing Director on a daily basis and it’s brilliant to have my work visible and valued at such a high level in the company.”

Although Rebecca is based in Berkshire and working with the University of Reading, KTP is a national scheme and all jobs are listed on the KTP website at www.ktponline.org.uk You can also find further information about the scheme by having a look at the Knowledge Transfer Centre’s website at www.rdg.ac.uk/ktc or by giving them a bell on 0118 378 6142.

As for National Cookie month? Well, sadly, you’ve missed it for another year – it happened in October; but just like KTPs, cookies don’t go away after their allotted period of celebration so, when you come to look for something tempting, either to eat or for your first postuniversity job, keep cookies and KTPs in mind.

Stamp out Sexual Harassment on Campus #ItStopsNow ELLA HAWKINS RUSU Women’s Officer

Sexual harassment – defined as bullying or coercion of a sexual nature, or inappropriate or unwanted attention – is undeniably present in every club in Reading. People of all genders experience it, though overwhelmingly it is women who are the victims. In too many cases, sexual harassment is viewed as part and parcel of going on a night out and it is dismissed as grim but unavoidable. This is not the case; no person should have to feel fear, disgust or shame simply because they are enjoying a night out with their friends. Though it angers and saddens me to

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know so many people who have stories of experiencing sexual harassment, I hope we can channel this into creating a safer and more enjoyable nightlife in Reading.

This is where the Zero Tolerance to Sexual Harassment policy that myself (RUSU Women’s Officer) and Tommy Snipe (RUSU LGBT+ Officer) are proposing comes into play.

We are also being helped by Reading University’s Feminism and LGBT+ Societies. As it stands, our Students’ Union has no clear Zero Tolerance Policy towards sexual harassment.

We are hoping to implement one through ‘ChangeIt!’, the democratic platform for students to direct RUSU’s work and create change. If we are successful, a policy will be drafted defining

sexual harassment and outlining clear and decisive action for anyone found sexually harassing another on campus or in the Union. A clear policy gives consistency and will ultimately help security in recognising and combatting sexual harassment.

In order for the proposition to become official RUSU policy, we need to secure 200 votes – it doesn’t sound much but every vote is critical. Without your support and votes we will not be able to pass the motion, so please take a moment to log onto the RUSU website and show your backing for creating a more inclusive, safer campus and ultimately more fun union night.

Voting opens on the 1st December 2014. To cast your crucial vote, head to www.rusu. co.uk/democracy/changeit

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NEWS|GENERAL NEWS

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£1.7m revamp for Rural Life museum

Having received heritage lottery funding, the University museum refurbishes existing exhibits KATRINA HORDERN

year, it will continue to engage with the public as the reading room, shop and meeting rooms will remain open. The staff also continues to welcome family and youth forums, volunteers and special events.

Members of the public will be updated of the changes taking place via their “Our Country Lives” blog and on social media sites such as Twitter and Facebook.

Alison Hilton, the Marketing Officer for the museum said: “We look forward to showcasing our exciting plans to as many people as possible.”

The Curator at the Museum, Isabel Hughes added: “We are very excited to be getting the ball rolling. Although the Museum will be closed to the public, staff will be very busy finalising plans and then creating the new galleries. We'll also be recruiting new staff and volunteers to help with all aspects of the redevelopment, including several community projects which will start during the coming months.”

Now would be a great time for any student wishing to get a behind-the-scenes experience in museum work and community projects to sign up for some volunteering experience at the Museum of Rural Life during this exciting stage of development.

BSc Archaeology

The Museum of English Rural life has been a University museum in Reading since its foundation by the University in 1951. Previously located at Whiteknights House, in 1955 it was moved into the Alfred Waterhouse designed building on Redlands Road, opposite the Royal Berkshire Hospital and adjacent to the London Road University campus.

The museum has previously undergone a large extension in order to house the vast collection of rural and countryside objects.

Since then, recent plans have been developed for a large renovation of the museum which will modify its presentation and layout following the successful application for heritage lottery funding of £1.7m.

It is hoped that these changes will allow some of the hidden treasure from the collections to be displayed in anew and engaging way.

The doors to the museum closed on 1st November 2014 to allow for the renovations to begin. Although the museum will be closed for approximately a

A third of female students experience unwelcome physical advances LIZZY IREDALE English Literature

A recent survey conducted by the NUS has revealed that one in four students experience unwelcome physical advances. Of the female students surveyed, a third of them admitted to being subject to unwelcome advances. The results of this survey has led for a call to address the ‘lad culture’ rife in university life.

Even more worryingly, out of the third of female students

who have experienced unwanted touching on a night out, 19% said they were not surprised when it happened. This indicates a growing acceptance and resignation to harassment at university; people are no longer shocked to hear reports of this nature, leading to behaviour of this kind becoming a university norm. In addition to unwelcome advances, more than a quarter of young women have also experienced abusive or inappropriate sexual comments.

It is not only female students

who are the target of unwelcome sexual advances: 11% of male students have also said that they have dealt with inappropriate or unwanted attention. Furthermore, 8% of male students have received inappropriate sexual comments or abuse. Although the percentages are not as high as in the female student population, the percentage is still too high.

It shows that unwanted sexual advances are not exclusive to a particular gender and that this is a widespread problem across universities.

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What’s more, 66% of those questioned said that persistent unwanted attention ruins a night out. Some reported feeling disgusted, angry and even scared. There is a huge need to stop inappropriate behaviour to prevent people being made to feel this way.

Tilly Corless, Student Welfare Officer at RUSU, said: “Too many students are made to feel uncomfortable by inappropriate or unwanted comments on nights out, and women students now say that they expect to be sexually

harassed on a night out.

“RUSU is working towards implementing a zero tolerance policy towards sexual harassment, and are planning on releasing a sexual harassment survey to gage the extent of sexual harassment within the union. RUSU are laying the foundations to implement the policy if it passes through the ‘Change It!’ campaign.”

GENERAL NEWS

NEWS@SPARKNEWSPAPER.CO.UK

|NEWS

Students are ditching the booze for healthier diets

From 1,000 students surveyed, these bookworms are more likely to buy pasta than alcohol LEIGH ANDERSON History and English Literature

It is a wide spread belief that students live off alcohol and take-outs; that they enjoy heavy nights out drinking and often opt for the more convenient option of fast food. This, however, all looks set to change thanks to a new survey that has been carried out by the new prepaid student card, Uniicard.

According to the research, alcohol is not even in the top ten of regularly bought items by students at supermarkets. Asking 1,000 students and 1,000 parents of the academics, it found that students are more likely to buy pasta, eggs, cheese and healthy meats over alcohol and junk food.

Parents, however, seem reluctant to accept this. When asked in the survey what they think students are more likely to buy on a shopping trip, 20% of

parents put alcohol first on their lists, suggesting that they are not giving students enough credit.

When told that students seem to be leading a healthier lifestyle, Rachelle Tchiprout, a third year studying War and Peace and International Relations, said: “I think that’s its great- people are starting to realise that giving your body what it needs has an amazing domino effect. Not only will you feel better (and likely lose the weight gained during Freshers) but you find you can study longer, sleep better and generally have a better outlook.”

Wanting to lead a healthy life however, seems to have a downside: it’s not cheap. Indeed, a staggering 65% of students have admitted that they have gone hungry because of money problems. A third of this 65% have also admitted that they would deliberately skip meals completely if it meant that their money would last longer.

Marco Nardone, CEO of

Uniicard, said: “Students are no longer following the typical ‘lad’ culture of boozing and beans, but we all know the healthy option is not always the cheapest alternative. Parents will probably be delighted that their kids aren’t blowing all their money on booze and trying to lead a healthier lifestyle; however, it’s clear students still need help to budget accordingly after leaving home.”

It is important to note, however, that students aren’t necessarily running out of money because of their failure to budget.

Recent research has shown that over that last few years the amount of money students spend on living costs has increased, which has tightened the budget for money available to spend on food. Indeed, according to Family Investments, the amount students spent on groceries fell by 8% in 2013. The cost of rent increased, however, from 25.2% from 2012.

UoR students learn from Bracknell town centre redevelopment KATRINA HORDERN Archaeology

Undergraduate students of Real Estate at the University of Reading had the exciting opportunity to visit staff from Bracknell Regeneration Partnership (BRP) to get an insight into the property and development industry in action.

Bracknell Forest Council and BRP created a masterplan for the complete redevelopment of Bracknell town centre to improve the quality of the area as the existing centre is outdated.

Many retailers have signed up to become a part of the new town centre regeneration project which boasts new architecture and a large retail area which is expected

to be far more effective and will benefit the town. The proposals for regeneration have been in the works for a long time, and now that it is going ahead this is an exciting project for Real Estate students to gain firsthand knowledge relevant to their prospective careers.

Professor of Real Estate appraisal Peter Wyatt, said: “The visit is an excellent introduction to the many facets of the property industry which the students will engage with over their three years at university. For many of the students a ‘new town’ is not something they’ve encountered before, let alone the redevelopment of one.”

Over a hundred first year students from the University attended this visit and benefited from presentations from staff at

Bracknell Regeneration Project and from Bracknell Forest Council.

The speakers explained the reasons behind this redevelopment, and the obstacles and time involved in such a large scale project. In addition to this, the students had tours of the construction site and viewed the ongoing developments for themselves.Helen Barnett, the communications manager for BRP has said: “It was an absolute pleasure to share the project with such an ambitious group, who have a real interest in property.”

According to Professor Peter Wyatt, there has been a lot of positive feedback from the students about this opportunity and they hope to repeat the visit for other students.

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Bracknell Town Centre www.getreading.co.uk

NEWS|CAREERS

NEWS@SPARKNEWSPAPER.CO.UK

Undergrads show Beyond Eurovision: Presenting at the British off their research projects with UROP Council Conference JONATHAN BAINBRIDGE Job Shop and Internship Co-ordinator

Over 50 students from across the university will be presenting their summer research projects as posters at an event being held in the Henley Business School, Whiteknights Foyer on Wednesday 19th November from 3pm. Most of the

students were supported by bursaries under the UROP scheme (see www.reading. ac.uk/urop for details). UROP provides experience of real research projects over six weeks in the summer vacation. If you’re interested in experiencing research as an undergraduate why not take a look at some of the projects which cover all disciplines? Projects to take place in summer 2015 will be posted on the UROP website in February.

Students at the UROP celebration event

Pottery in motion: Ure collection comes to life MATHEW BRITTEN Ancient History and Archaeology

This month, ancient figures came to life in a spectacular show of art, music and classical history, with the help of Panoply.

Panoply is an animation team comprising of skilled animator, Steve K. Simons, and the ancient Greek cultural expertise of Sonya Nevin.

Panoply have worked closely with the Ure Museum in the past creating animation projects with local school groups based on the museum’s collection of impressive ancient vessels. In a world exclusive, Panoply presented their most recent animation, ‘Hoplites! Greeks at War’ at a special event hosted by the University of Reading, which was attended by ancient theatre specialists, Thiasos. The specialist musicians composed and performed a unique piece of music inspired by the animation.

Hoplites! Greeks at War, focused on one vessel from the Ure’s collections, a 550BC Euboean vase which depicts scenes of

combat, training and physical exuberance.

Bringing the figures to life was a process that evolved from working with schools and museum visitors in an engaging project called ‘Every Soldier has a Story’.

Visitors to the museum were asked to reflect on the depiction of the soldiers on the vase and to empathise with their thoughts and feelings regarding themes of war and ancient Greek society.

By considering ideas such as “why is he [the soldier] fighting?” and “what does he enjoy doing when he’s not at war?” visitors to the museum provided input to storyboards and art work which helped to form the story brought to life through animation. The Ure Museum aimed to breathe new life into the study of ancient Greece, and through the combined work of its visitors, museum team and Panoply Hoplites! Greeks at War, it has done just that.

The animation is now available to watch online at: http://www.panoply.org.uk/, and the original vase can be found in the Ure Museum, which is open Monday to Friday between 9:00am and 4:30pm.

JONATHAN BAINBRIDGE Job Shop and Internship Co-ordinator

Jon Bainbridge, Job Shop and Internship Coordinator, recently visited a British Council conference in Azerbaijan to talk about the Reading Internship Scheme.

Read on for his account of his exciting trip and the scheme itself.

Our internship programme Our internship programme, the Reading Internship Scheme focuses on providing students with paid summer internships both within the University and with local small to medium sized organisations (SMEs). As part of the scheme we provide students with pre-placement training and visits during the placement.

At the end of the internship, students are required to submit a poster to display at the internship showcase event, hosted by the Vice Chancellor. The scheme focusses on providing students with opportunities in competitive areas of employment that traditionally offer unpaid internships: Cultural and Creative Sector, the Third Sector, Media and Journalism. This year we placed 42 students and hope to have even more of you take part next year!

The conference The conference itself focused on how both British and Azerbaijani universities and businesses formed mutually beneficial partnerships to develop graduate employability. Over 100 business

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managers and senior university staff attended the conference, along with the British Ambassador for Azerbaijan, the Minister for Education and the Director of the British Council for Azerbaijan.

As presenters our talks were translated live in to the local language Azeri, which was a slightly bizarre experience and we were provided with headsets for the presentations delivered in Azeri.

The British Council were fantastic hosts and we are very pleased that one of our former postgraduate students, in fact the University of Reading’s first Azerbaijani student, is now Deputy Director of the British Council there.

Baku After the conference I had a chance to explore Baku, which has a population of about 4 million. As a country formerly part of the Soviet Union, I was surprised by how modern and affluent it was and quite western, tea was drunk in large quantities (without milk) so as an Englishman I felt quite at home! The city is on the Caspian Sea with a 20km boulevard being a key feature of the city, providing great views. Quite bizarrely when the city hosted the 2012 Eurovision Song Contest it purchased 1,000 London black cabs (painted purple) to help people get around, which was quite comical to see. All in all it was a great experience and the international dimension of graduate employability really hit home.

To find out more about the Reading Internship Scheme, visit www.reading. ac.uk/careers/placements/RIS

Exploring Azerbaijan University of Reading Careers

@UniRdg_Careers Centre

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LIFESTYLE@SPARKNEWSPAPER.CO.UK

ALEXANDER WANG P19 Caitlin McClinchy reviews the new Alexander Wang clothing line in H&M, what do you think?

GOOD FOOD P18 Try some of this good food to beat the winter blues in our food section.

GIRL POWER P20 Kitty provides her opinion on the problem with girl power in our modern culture.

BACKPACKING P14 Backpacking comes with some risky possibilities, Rebecca discusses vaccination when travelling.

‘The City of Falling Angels’ – a Winter Break in Venice

ELIZABETH ANDREWS Food Technology with Bioprocessing

LIFESTYLE

Risky Backpackers

REBECCA SCOTTER Politics and International Relations

Months before I set off for the classic gap year destination of South East Asia, I was frantically patching together a plan (which I of course didn’t stick to) and making endless to- do lists full of miniature toiletries and camera batteries. The mixture of fear and excitement was like nothing I had felt before. I was aware of the potential dangers that came with backpacking, so I booked an appointment with my nurse to discuss necessary vaccinations; an hour later I came out with numb arms and a bill of £450.

A recent study by The Post Office Travel Insurance has found that 47% of gap year travellers leave home without the vaccinations required for their destination; this statistic does not surprise me despite my over-cautious preparations. I met a lot of people who had not got particular vaccinations due to their price and the statistical risk.

The Rabies jab for example only gives you an extra hour to get to a hospital, something my nurse failed to mention, hence those who chose to risk an hour for £150.

Most people were protected against malaria and hepatitis but chose to risk those which were unlikely to affect them.

With hindsight I probably wouldn’t have got quite as many vaccinations, having said this, I felt completely secure throughout my trip and felt happy to join the more rural trips such as jungle treks.

The study also found that 15% don’t take out any kind of travel insurance despite that fact

that most will take some kind of smart phone or tablet with them and almost all will take a digital camera.

Not only is the protection of gadgets important, but even more so is backpackers’ health.

On average 20% fall ill during their trip, while 10% suffer from injury. The different food and lifestyle can take its toll on some fresh faced travellers, and more often that not friends of mine had to pick up something

from the pharmacy while one was hospitalised overnight for a stomach bug. Luckily he was insured: the stay and medicine cost him just over £300, something his insurance covered.

In India, another hugely popular destination, 48 hours in hospital for something as minor as an upset stomach could cost the unhappy backpacker between £2,000 and £4,000. Brit tourists abroad are not immune from dangers; last year alone, the

Foreign & Commonwealth Office assisted 3,599 cases of British holidaymakers being hospitalised abroad.

Paul Havenhand, Head of Insurance at Post Office, said: “Gap years are something of a rite of passage these days, with three quarters of those surveyed (76%) working to save for the trip of a lifetime, but it can quickly become a nightmare if you’re not prepared properly. People are shelling out more than £6,000

each, taking into account the cost of the trip and the value of the kit they take with them, but despite that vast numbers are still heading off without insurance.”

The difference in health and safety between England and some of these places mean that a lot of backpackers take higher risks, I know my mum wasn’t happy to know I was riding around on a motorbike, so insurance is definitely a must.

Situated in North East Italy, Venice is known for its breathtaking views and charm.

My sister was lucky enough to spend a year living there, which gave me the perfect opportunity to go and visit and explore last November!

With the Grand Canal running through the city, the waterbus/ vaporetto system makes it effortlessly easy to travel around; you can obtain a 72hour waterbus ticket for € 35 for unlimited travel. However, constantly being so close to the water can make it quite cold.

Therefore, on a winter break wrap up warm!

With TripAdvisor boasting an impressive 547 things to see and do whilst in Venice, it is clear there is something for everyone! If you’re there to enjoy the scenery, you cannot miss the Campanile – the view from St Mark’s Basilica Bell Tower.

From just under 100m high, you can experience breath-taking views. Also in St Mark’s Square is the Doge’s Palace; home to

the Doge of Venice, it displays extraordinary art and interior décor. St Mark’s Square also has plenty of places to relax, eat and drink; Harry’s Bar and the Hard Rock Café being two popular student hideouts which are renowned for their ‘Bellini’ (a cocktail consisting of Prosecco and Peach purée). However, in St Mark’s Square you should expect larger crowds all year round, as this is the most popular location for tourists.

If you want to explore further afield, there are a number of other places I’d recommend. If the weather is good, the Lido is a good place to visit; an 11km long sandbar with spectacular views. The annual Venice Film Festival also takes place there every September. Getting off at Ferrovia on the waterbus takes you along a road of restaurants and shops – perfect for ‘pottering’. Here is one of my favourite restaurants, Gino’s, a small Italian Pizzeria which makes the best bruschetta I have ever tasted! They also do an amazing selection of delicious pizzas and pasta dishes, accompanied with a divine Aperol Spritz; the classic drink in Venice – you cannot leave

without trying one!

There are a number of small Venetian islands further out from the main city, also easily accessed by vaporetto. Murano is known for their glass production, Burano for lace. Both are quieter areas of Venice with pretty multi-coloured houses creating a charming scenery. Torcello, in the same area, is an even smaller island, and is only known for its pretty buildings and views – there are very few inhabitants.

countless numbers of amazing low cost holidays and adventures to have. For me, growing up, Dartmoor National Park has been the location of a number of my greatest adventures. Located in the South-West, Dartmoor is a place which time has seemingly left behind. Its ancient granite formations, mixed with its beautiful areas of woodland, scrub, and characteristically bleak charm, in my opinion make it one of Britain's most impressive remaining wildernesses. Its dizzying vastness does however make it the perfect place to get lost, and contrary to what most people might think of this, I find that very exciting. For me, time spent lost in nature is not only life affirming and exhilarating but it is also a chance, as Thoreau once put it; for us as individuals to truly "begin to find ourselves".

Other than the fantastic

opportunities for walking, Dartmoor is also a bit of a hot spot for extreme sports lovers; with kayaking, climbing and mountain biking being particularly popular. One of the things that makes Dartmoor really special though, is the wild camping. In Dartmoor you are allowed to wild camp across much of the park without asking for permission in advance. This makes a very cheap trip possible, and it also gives you so much freedom to be spontaneous in your plan making, or perhaps if you’re anything like me, forget planning altogether! If you are worried of the prospect of staying in a tent though, you need not, as Dartmoor has a very good range of accommodation, from Youth Hostels to Holiday Cottage Lets.

Over the last weekend of November I am heading down to Dartmoor again. This time I am

My Tips for travelling to Venice 1) Travel with Easyjet – they do a very quick, hassle-free flight, with a high number of flights taking off on time. Take only hand luggage to prevent waiting around at airports.

2) Pack for all weathers – layers are best. This also includes good footwear – to get anywhere you will have to walk, so make sure your shoes are comfortable.

TRAVEL

|LIFESTYLE

In the likely event of an Acqua-Alta in the winter months, make sure you pack a pair of waterproof shoes!

3) Go with an open mind – I have never been a culture vulture, but visiting Venice really made me appreciate the views, the food and the art. Try some of the many art museums and churches; most are very cheap to get into and will open your eyes to the true allure of Venice.

Houses on Burano Island (left) Bell Tower, St Mark's Square (right) Taken by Katherine Andrews

The Wild Side of Britain’s Beauty JONATHAN GILBERT Real Estate

As a nation, we are very good at overlooking the beautiful scenery which Britain boasts.

From the Highlands of Scotland to the Beaches of the South West we really are spoilt for choice. However, despite this the majority of us continue to go abroad for our holidays. In 2013 alone, UK residents made over 37 million visits abroad for the purpose of tourism. Often persuaded to travel overseas by the promise of the perfect holiday in the sun where instant pleasure is supposedly a guarantee. A lot of us, myself included, will choose to overlook the options closer to home.

In the UK, so long as you can put up with a bit of rain, there are

Risky Backpackers Taken by Rebecca Scotter

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Bellever Tor Taken by Jack Breadmore

going on the RKCC trip to the River Dart. Which with a little skill and a lot of luck I am hoping to kayak down. Regardless of your interests, time with nature has been proven to have long

term psychological benefits.

Therefore if you are thinking of taking a low cost trip away perhaps you should consider escaping into nature every once in a while, whether it be in Dartmoor or elsewhere.

LIFESTYLE |TRAVEL & FOOD

LIFESTYLE@SPARKNEWSPAPER.CO.UK

Explore somewhere unusual: Lake Bled

Spice and Honey Salmon Salad

HARRIET BARBER

VICKI CAMFIELD

Lifestyle Editor

I myself am an avid traveller and have visited most of the European capitals over the last few summers. Despite being awed by the impressive landmarks of these cities, the most enchanting destination I have visited is Lake Bled, situated just an hour away from the capital of Slovenia.

After arriving there from a string of metropolises such as Prague, Budapest, Berlin and Vienna, it stood as a bold contrast from these bustling cities and encapsulated a peaceful and serene ambiance.

The lake itself is located in the Julian Alps and is rapidly becoming one of the more popular, yet unusual tourist destinations, owing to its picturesque beauty and variety of activities available. For example, in the middle of the lake sits a small island that you can catch a dragon boat to or kayak over to if you’re feeling a little more adventurous! Once on this island, there is fairytale Baroque church

which dates back to the 17th century and has a Wishing Bell, which, as the name suggests, allegedly grants your wishes if rung (I rang and rang!) Many then find themselves taking a dip in the crystal clear coves of the island, or grabbing an ice-cream as they sit and absorb the beauty of the mountains surrounding them.

The mountains themselves have exciting landmarks embedded into them also, such as Bled Castle. This can be found perching at the top of an extremely steep cliff which rises 130 metres above the lake. This does take a great deal of effort to climb up so be prepared, but, the views are spectacular and there is a restaurant and café to re-energize before exploring further. On the other side of the lake sits a chair lift to take you up to a toboggan ride; a great way to seek another little thrill is this relatively peaceful location. Outside of the lake itself, there are many excursions with travel companies to go rafting, canyoning, free climbing or hiking if you’re after a more

active holiday.

Whilst tourists are allowed anywhere around the lake, there are also large designated swimming areas and even a manmade beach for those of you who love to swim. Hiring out a bike or just strolling around the lake at your own pace is also relaxing and there are many natural beauties to be seen along the way.

In the evenings, the people of Bled do not disappoint. Although this isn’t a typical destination to party, the bars and restaurants overlooking the lake are well and truly alive. The tourists and locals come together to dine and drink, with a range of different sites, such as sports bars, more classic restaurants with Jazz musicians and many pubs where hostel-goers can be found.

In all, Lake Bled is my personal favourite European destination. It’s serenity, fairytale beauty and activities all contribute to its magnificent charm and it won’t be long before I will be returning there once more.

Fifteen minute meal English Language and Literature

Trying to convince students to choose salad seems like a pretty daunting feat. But I promise, you’ll be surprised at how filling and delicious this dish is! Fish is brain food, we all know that, so we should all make an effort to eat it more often. The sweetness from the honey, bitterness from

the lemon, and spice from the mixed chilli, paprika and black pepper in this dish make this salmon irresistibly good. It quickly became a staple in my weekly shop, and makes for a yummy, relatively inexpensive meal, and it’s cooked in just fifteen minutes!

JESSICA FREELAND History with Study Abroad

Before I started at Reading, there was a club called Dogma, this had morphed into Evissa by my first year, and has now transformed into RYND, Reading’s newest

Food Technology with Bioprocessing

Method:

2) Drizzle some olive oil into an oven proof dish and place the salmon fillets into the dish. Pour over the lemon and spice mix.

3) Place the dish into the preheated oven and cook.

4) Take the salmon out after ten minutes and spoon over two tablespoons of clear honey, cook

|LIFESTYLE

Reading's Newest Cocktail and BBQ Bar

ELIZABETH ANDREWS

Two fillets of salmon Two spring onions, sliced One ball of mozzarella, torn One bag of crunchy mixed leaves Juice of half a lemon One large garlic clove, crushed Drizzle of olive oil Two tbsp. of clear honey Pinch of paprika Pinch of chilli flakes Pinch of dried coriander

1) Preheat the oven to 200C /gas mark 6. Mix the lemon juice, the chilli, paprika, coriander, crushed garlic and half of the sliced spring onions together in a small jug.

FOOD

cocktail and BBQ joint. For all you newbies who won’t have a clue where I mean, get off the bus at St Mary’s Butts and just before you do, just keep an eye open for the bright lights illuminating the bar name and that will point you in the right direction.

I walked in to the tune of “Fresh Prince of Bel Air” over

their sound system and thought I was on to a winner. The décor is fab, with rustic brick walls, neon signs and groovy lights.

Everything looked great, it was just seriously lacking in something, people. I went on a Monday night so I’m sure it picks up later in the week, but it is definitely a venue that needs to be filled out. I was hoping that as it hasn’t been open long that there would be more atmosphere but unfortunately there wasn’t. I definitely want to give it another go at more of a peak time.

We started with the RYND Platter, which was all delicious, apart from the corn ball things which were plain weird. I followed with the RYND Burger which was fabulous, yet considering their menu focuses on BBQ type food, I thought it might be a bit more memorable.

They put the perfect amount of Monterey Jack cheese in though, which always gets a thumbs up

from me. I also tried a bit of the Pulled Pork Burger and wasn’t a fan. I like pulled pork to be sweet and tangy whereas this lacked flavour and was a bit dry. Both came with crinkle cut fries but you can opt for sweet-potato if you fancy. These were delicious but by this point I was so close to falling into a gluttonous coma that I couldn’t finish them.

Now onto the drinks. RYND’s cocktail menu is vast and I was seriously spoilt for choice. Yet after trying a few they all were pretty much rum based and all blurred into one after a while.

Perhaps a smaller menu of more distinctive drinks would have been better. They excelled on naming them however, slipping in perfect puns that did keep me entertained. “Son of a Beach” and “Bump & RYND” being firm favourites of mine.

To sum up, the food was reasonable and tasted good but not so good that I am rushing

to return there. If you are after a good burger you are better off going to somewhere like Handmade Burger Co on the riverside, the taste is far superior and they do double student discount on a Monday!

The drinks were delicious but to make it worth it go whilst they have a deal on. They tasted great but they soon add up when you are on a student budget. Finally go closer to the weekend when I’m sure there are a few more people in, because frankly the atmosphere just felt a bit awkward at times. Overall, RYND is a welcome addition to Reading’s bar scene.

“The décor is fab, with rustic brick walls, neon signs and groovy lights.”

‘Pudding – What Brits Do Best’

Ingredients:

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RYND: Restaurant Review

RYND Courtesy of RYND

Salmon Salad Taken by Vicki Camfield

Lake Bled Taken by Harriet Barber

LIFESTYLE@SPARKNEWSPAPER.CO.UK

for another five minutes, until the salmon is cooked through.

5) Meanwhile, toss the mixed leaves, the rest of the spring onions and a splash of olive oil in a bowl.

6) Dish up the salad with the torn mozzarella and when the salmon is cooked, serve together, and devour.

If there is one thing Brits like more than tradition and queueing, it’s a good pudding! From Trifle, to a cheeky bit of Spotted Dick; Britain is renowned for its sweettooth and variety of desserts!

With Welsh, Bara Brith and Welshcakes, English Eton Mess, Crumble and Bread & Butter Pudding, and Scottish Cranachan, there is a wide range to choose from. But which do you think is best?

Desserts have existed for many years – they were first made during ancient civilisation using local, natural ingredients, such as dried fruits, honeycomb, or nuts.

In the Middle Ages, this range of ingredients expanded and small treats turned into proper courses to follow meals. Sugar has always been an expensive ingredient to use, so vanilla pods used to be picked and dried to produce vanillin; a flavour compound used

as a replacement for sugar in sweeten desserts.

The Industrial Revolution in the late 18th century was a turning point for desserts; the introduction of new processes, such as canning, preservation and processing transformed the production of food in general.

This period saw desserts being mass-produced and packaged for the general public – no longer did people have to make their puddings from scratch!

In this dispute of desserts, which treat comes out on top?

Over the next few weeks, let me know! Tweet me @ CuriousFoodStud and we’ll see what your favourite puds are!

Sticky Toffee Pudding Serves 8-10 people, depending on portion size Ingredients

For the Sponge

175g stoned dates, chopped 1tbp Bicarbonate of Soda 300ml Boiling Water 75g Unsalted Butter 175g Caster Sugar

2 Medium Eggs, Beaten 175g Self-Raising Flour 1tsp Vanilla Extract

For the Sauce

200g Dark Muscovado Sugar 100g Unsalted Butter 150ml Double Cream 1 Vanilla Pod, or vanilla extract (2 tsp)

Method 1) Mix the dates and Bicarbonate of Soda in a medium saucepan.

Add the boiling water – this will cause the mixture to foam up.

Keep the pan on a medium heat and simmer for 1 minute before taking off the heat and leaving to cool (approx. 15 mins).

2) Pre-heat the oven to 180ᴼc, Gas Mark 4. Cream the butter and sugar in a bowl until light and fluffy. Add the eggs gradually, beating well after each addition.

Gently stir in the flour, date mixture and then vanilla extract.

Pour in to a lined baking tray and bake for 30-35 minutes until browned and springy to touch.

3) For the sauce: Mix the sugar,

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butter and cream in a saucepan (a non-stick pan would be preferable). Add the vanilla; if you are using a pod, split this down the middle before adding.

Gently heat the mixture until the butter has melted and simmer gently for about 5 minutes until sticky and thick.

4) Pour a little of the sauce over the sponge and bake for 2-3 minutes before removing the sponge from the oven and leaving to cool. Cut in to about 9 squares and pour over the remaining sauce. Serve immediately with ice-cream or custard.

Desserts ‘Did you know?’

1) Ice cream can be dated back to as early to 3000BC 2) The first apple pie recipe was printed in 1381 3) The first cupcake recipes were recorded in 1740 4) Frozen Foods only developed properly in the 1920s

LIFESTYLE |HEALTH & FOOD

LIFESTYLE@SPARKNEWSPAPER.CO.UK

Hyde and Run Good Food to beat the Sweaty beats in London streets Winter Blues EMILY HODGES English Language

When one of my best friends told me that she had signed up to run London’s Royal Parks Half Marathon, I felt a little buzz of excitement. I had wanted to run one for a while, but I had always made excuses; it was now time for me to change my ways. I’ve been an avid runner for roughly five years and the majority of the time I do enjoy my 30 minute runs. Preparing to run 13.1 miles however, I knew would be a different story.

I signed up in April, with the run being in October. Sometimes I felt optimistic about thisusually before going for a run or when running on a treadmill rather than outside (not the same thing, believe me). On the other hand, there were the days of sleeping in during the holidays and going for an August midday run. These days left me in a huge panic. Sweat, sweat and more sweat. It’s a wonder how I made this mistake more than once.

This was when I decided to up my game a little, and so I began getting up at seven to run; I had become one of those crazy people. Something that made a huge difference was downloading the ‘Map My Run’ app. On the app you can have a look at the runs people have done in your area, which shows you routes that you may never have considered.

This led to my first four and a half mile run. It was a struggle and it involved a lot of walking.

I decided to run this far at least once a week, with some shorter runs in-between. What I found helped was changing my route, a new environment can be so refreshing!

About two weeks before the half marathon, I ran just over six miles. I didn’t find it too bad and it took just over an hour. I was quite impressed. Saying this, I felt on top of the world and this was only half of what I would need to run.

I knew that on the day the atmosphere would help me out, but on arrival this was still a shock. In fact, even on the journey into London, we were surrounded by fellow runners.

It was both exciting and nervewracking. As I started the run I was presented with a sea of colours as everyone began to move in their different charity tops. I wouldn’t say it’s essential, but running for a cause close to your heart is a huge motivation.

The route through London’s most famous parks and along the River Thames was really quite beautiful. The many people cheering on the side-lines really spurred us on, with the moments of seeing our friends giving us an extra boost of motivation.

Unfortunately, my friend’s knee gave up on her, forcing us to walk the majority of the last five miles. It was frustrating, but only at the time. She was able to power through the last 200 metres with a jog. We crossed the finish line together, with big smiles on our faces and big hugs from our friends. We had done it.

Despite being unable to walk for the next two days, I would encourage anyone to participate in a sporting event such as a half marathon. It was an incredible experience, providing me with memories that I will hold onto forever, and the fact that I smashed my £350 target, raising £565 for Great Ormord Street Hospital made all the hard work worth it! The 12th October 2014 will stay with me forever.

ELIZABETH ANDREWS

New foods to look out for: Fruit – Bramley Apples (good Food Technology with Bioprocessing for crumble!), Blackberries, Cranberries, Dates Vegetables – Cabbage, Leek, The transition between summer Squash, Pumpkin, Onion, Pak and winter has begun; there has been a change in the weather, you Choi have to put an extra layer on to go Meat – Duck, Beef, Lamb, Goose out, and you start wearing wooly (although maybe not on a student budget!) socks for an evening on the sofa. Many of us however, don’t instinctively recognise the change Halloween Beanpot Makes 3-4 portions in the food we eat throughout This recipe is a take on a family the seasons – we associate favourite in my house. The strawberries with summer, and quantities can be scaled down if pears and rhubarb with winter, you’re just cooking for one, or but the conversion from summer can be frozen easily to store for fruits to winter veg often goes another time! Serving with naan unnoticed. bread and rice can make it perfect With winter nights and cold for sharing with friends and weather drawing in, the next family too! few months don’t have to be completely miserable. One good Ingredients thing about winter, which I get 1-2 garlic cloves (dependent on very excited about, is the new personal preference), finely chopped variety of foods available in the 1 onion, finely chopped 250g pack of lean Beef Mince supermarkets, which we have 1 Butternut squash, chopped in to lived without for six months. small cubes Out with the salads, strawberries 7 tbsp Beef Stock and spring onions, in with the 1 can cannellini beans (or kidney beans blackberries, leeks, and sweet if preferred), drained 1 can Baked Beans potato! Root veg, such as Rice as preferred carrots, beetroot, parsnips, can be boiled and blitzed to make Method heart-warming soups, and sweet Slowly heat a tsp of olive oil potatoes can be chopped in to in a frying pan. Add the garlic wedges and roasted in the oven and cook for just 1-2 minutes. for sweet potato wedges (best Keeping the pan on a lowserved with a spicy yoghurt dip). medium heat, add the chopped

Half Marathon Training Credit to Emily Hodges

onions and cook for 4-5 minutes until soft and translucent. Do not be tempted to whack the heat up – this will fry the onions and potentially burn them.

Add in the mince and evenly distribute throughout the pan.

Keep the mince moving in the pan until brown all over then leave to cook for a further 3 minutes. Season to taste with salt and pepper.

Add the butternut squash – smaller pieces will make it cook quicker. Also add in the beef stock and leave to rest for a good 10 minutes – this will soften the butternut squash. (Alternatively, the squash could be pre-roasted in the oven with some olive oil to omit this stage).

Checking that the butternut squash has softened sufficiently, add in the cannellini beans (or kidney bean if preferred). If at this stage there is a lot of liquid in the pan, drain the excess before adding the baked beans. Leave to simmer for a further 10-15 minutes whilst boiling the rice.

Serving Suggestion – with rice, naan bread and fresh coriander.

Enjoy!

Halloween Beanpot Credit to Elizabeth Andrews

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Oscar De La Renta Fashion is non-political and non partisan NIKI IGBAROOLA

English Literature and Classical Studies

There is an episode of the acclaimed show Sex and the City in which the protagonist presents a dress by Oscar de la Renta as poetry. In me this awoke a personal desire to understand the fascination around the House of de la Renta and began a research that has led to love.

On 13th October 2014, the House of de la Renta announced Peter Copping as its new creative director, seven days later Oscar de la Renta was announced dead at the age of 82. There was a visible outpouring of sadness from both the fashion and celebrity worlds. In the wake of his passing, he leaves behind a world famous fashion house consisting of ready to wear, couture, accessories, shoes, home, wedding and children’s wear.

De la Renta, famed for his belief that the woman makes the dress, essentially accredited his success to the females who carried the designs he created. He can be quoted saying “I am lucky that I am part of that movement to understand the power of a woman today.” In the course of his career, De la Renta ensured to experiment with a range of silhouettes, fabrics and patterns leading to two prestigious awards from the Council of Fashion designers of America (CFDA) which he presided over on two separate occasions. Andre Leon

Talley says of de la Renta’s work, “when you see an Oscar de la Renta dress, you see the woman first and the dress only complements her beauty.” This is perhaps the reason behind many celebrities clamouring to be dressed by him for red carpet events.

His success stemmed from the influences gained by exploring varying cultures. Born in the Dominican Republic in 1932, he took his skills as a sketch artist to Madrid and worked for Cristobel Balenciaga in the late 1950’s before moving to France to study the art of draping and couture at Lanvin. De La Renta never limited the scope of what he could achieve which is why his legacy today is so substantial.

He is credited today for reviving Balmain; a brand much loved by the likes of Kanye West and Kim Kardashian in the years between 1992-2002 by injecting a new vigour to their couture department. Many fashion critics have praised him for bringing Parisian influences into his later works without diminishing from his signature aesthetic.

As students our encounter with any of his pieces is likely seemingly a far off dream but I believe that there is a great deal to be learnt from this man: the first ever American designer to be asked to show at Paris Fashion Week. “Things never happen on accident. They happen because you have a vision, you have a commitment, you have a dream.”

- Oscar de la Renta

FASHION

|LIFESTYLE

Sporty yet playful: Alexander Wang at H&M

The verdict on Alexander Wang’s new collection for H&M available from 6th November

H&M Image Credit to Gregory Harris

CAITLIN MCCLINCHY German and Economics

H&M’s collaborations with various designers never fail to disappoint: notably a past collection from relaxed French label Isabel Marant. Alexander Wang’s almost cult modern approach wouldn’t ordinarily fit with the aesthetic at H&M, but his ability to have fun with fashion in this collection has really brought something new and accessible to the High Street.

From the 6th of November, fashion followers everywhere will be able to get their own taste of this, at more affordable prices.

From a distance, the collection doesn’t bring to mind an ultrafeminine vision. It encapsulates a real mix of looks that are wearable and those that are daring. Alexander Wang has played on sporty fashions such as pool sliders by bringing them to the forefront of the collection. A

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closer look reveals that the lines and cuts of the collection have definitely been shaped to fit the figure. This sculptured dress is one of the leading pieces of the collection; its sporty aesthetic with the racer body and structure would flatter most figures. It is feminine, yet powerful and is reminiscent of the dominant and sexy label Hervé Léger. Though the theme throughout is ‘sportluxe’, very few pieces would be gym-appropriate!

This look is less wearable for most, and more playful.

It screams rebellion and the shapes almost encapsulate a 90s feel, complete with a choker.

The beanie is skater-esque and is great if you don’t have the money to buy one of the other pieces. All-black is a theme echoed throughout the collection, augmented by different shades of grey and different textures such as mesh and the water-resistant neoprene.

The men’s collection is somewhat more practical. The silhouettes are mainly boxy and this baseball style top with detailing is to be coveted. There’s nothing stopping you from shopping in the men’s section either ladies!

As a whole, Alexander Wang hasn’t failed to disappoint and has managed to create a collection that still has his trendy ideas and is also fun. It is perhaps even veering towards the unattainable.

This makes sense as if you’re going to buy Alexander Wang, you may as well go the whole way. The collection may not be timeless, but it will definitely create a lasting impact. However, one dominant aspect of the collection though that won’t necessarily last is the constant theme of pool sliders!

LIFESTYLE|HOT TOPICS

LIFESTYLE@SPARKNEWSPAPER.CO.UK

My Problem with ‘Girl Power’

KITTY RUSKIN English Literature

Browsing Halloween costume ideas earlier this week, I came across an article entitled: ‘13 Halloween costumes that scream girl power’. The first costume was ‘Leslie Knope…Council Woman and Regional Director of the National Parks Service’ who ‘knows how to work hard’, and essentially the costume was a suit. No, the official title was not ‘businesswoman’, but it was clear that the character was included because that’s what she is. For a moment, let’s reverse this situation. A man is looking for Halloween costumes, and he comes across an article entitled: ‘13 Halloween costumes that scream boy power’, the first suggested being a businessman.

The idea is laughable. There are millions of businessmen: they are not an anomaly, there isn’t anything fantastical about them, and it would never be seriously suggested that a man should dress

up as one at Halloween.

The very fact that a hardworking businesswoman is treated like an ‘inspiring’ anomaly speaks volumes. And herein lies my problem with ‘girl power’. Millions of women – women, not girls – have jobs, and millions of women work hard. Working hard at your job isn’t something to shout from the rooftops if you’re a man, and nor should it be if you’re a woman.

The whole concept is not only intensely patronising, but clearly has patriarchal values entrenched within its apparently ‘feminist’ perspective.

I don’t think ‘girl power’ when I think about getting a job. This is because I think of myself more as a person than as a woman. A person with their own aspirations, thoughts and ideas beyond ‘doing their bit for women’. This seems inconceivable to the ‘girl power’ side of feminism, which also seems to figure that you need to either be a powerful working woman or you give the whole sex a bad name. No ‘girl power’ for you if your only aspiration in life is to become a mother and a

housewife.

Funnily enough, being a housewife was once the mould women felt they would be ashamed not to fit into. Now it seems that it’s the other way round. The values may be different but the concept is still the same: women are still being limited by the expectations and stereotyping of their sex.

We don’t expect the same thing of men because they’re not all seen as the same stereotype.

A man can be hard-working; a man can be lazy; a man can be weak; a man can be employed or unemployed. Men are seen as people who vary, and the only thing ‘feminist’ arguments of ‘girl power’ do, is dehumanize and generalise women.

An argument against this might be that professional women are celebrated because for so long women were not allowed into the workplace. But by this reasoning, why do we not then apply this ‘empowerment’ to other groups that have been oppressed by society? Black people suffered immensely under the oppression and horrors of slavery, and being

a black businessman in Britain or America would once have been impossible. But I don’t doubt that I won’t be able to find ‘13 Halloween costumes that scream black people power’: the first suggestion being a black businessman or woman. It would, of course, be racist. It would be offensive and patronising. But

somehow for women it’s not sexist or patronizing; it’s not only fine, but apparently ‘feminist’.

Having said all that, by all means dress up as a businesswoman next Halloween.

The idea of perpetuating stereotyping and dehumanization under the guise of ‘feminism’ sounds pretty scary to me.

Drawn by Kate Bowen

Online dating just isn’t for everyone, here’s Tianna’s opinion English Literature with Creative Writing

The online dating game is growing and is becoming more and more popular with people my age, I have to question why?

I myself am guilty of it. I have a Tinder profile, have been on 'tinder dates' and still find myself swiping left or swiping right when boredom takes over.

So what is it that makes online dating so appealing?

The ever-changing face of communication has taken depersonalisation to a new level.

There used to be a time when people would speak face to face and arrange to see each other again to catch up properly, but this has been replaced by texting, and why wouldn't it be? Texting is fast, easy and constantly

available and even movies have been romanticising the way we choose to communicate for years; I mean take a look at 'A Cinderella Story', Hilary Duff met her prince (in the very lovely form of Chad Michael Murray) through an online forum. So name me one teenager/ twenty-something year old who doesn't have their mobile phone constantly within arm’s reach. I certainly can't think of one. But here's the problem, texting takes out intonation and emotion which ultimately results in the dehumanisation of communication, not to mention it removes the necessity of seeing people face to face. Most people have been in a situation where something has been texted to you, or even from you, and upon receiving it has been

read as argumentative, rude or confrontational, when, in person, perhaps it wouldn't have come off that way. However, because it's at our fingertips 24/7, we seem to ignore the impersonal methods which we subject ourselves to. I mean, at least with a phone call you can hear the emotions behind the words. So with this I question why we take the most intimate and personal thing we can possibly do, falling in love, and let it happen behind the screen of a computer or phone?

My grandparents met when they were young as my granddad followed my gran home from school one day. My parents met at work. I have a virtual profile with some basic information, pictures that make me look 10 times better than I really do, and I wonder why I can't make a connection in

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|LIFESTYLE

Lush Santa’s Lip Scrub Review What makes Lush’s ho ho hot new seasonal lipscrub a holiday luxury FRANCESCA WILLIAMS Business and Management Student

Over the past few years, Lush has grown from a small ethical business to a large successful chain, priding itself on its vegan and animal friendly products.

Nowadays, you cannot go to a town centre without encountering or at least smelling a Lush store.

The brand has become renowned for their fun, fruity and often sparkly products, in particular their bath bombs and soaps.

Lush is now offering a range of festive products just in time for Christmas. A personal favourite product of mine from Lush is their lovely lip scrubs, which are more than just some sugar in

a pot. During the harsh winter months, the strong bitter wind can crack your lips, leaving them painfully dry and rough. So, when I saw Lush were selling a Christmas edition of their lip scrubs, I did not hesitate to give ‘Santa’s lip scrub’ a go, and is by far my favourite.

Having tried both the popcorn and the bubblegum versions, the cherry cola flavour of the Christmas edition definitely has an edge over the other lip scrubs.

For any Coke or Pepsi lovers, this is a must-have that will both soften your lips and satisfy your sugar craving when you lick the scrub off.

In addition to the delicious flavour, ‘Santa's lip scrub’ has been handmade with cute small

hearts mixed in with the sugar scrub, which adds a lovely touch, making it an ideal gift for friends and family.

This lip scrub costs £5.50, which may seem a lot for a small pot of lip scrub, but you definitely get your money's worth with this product as you only require a small amount per application.

Being neatly packaged in a small pot, this lip scrub is great for carrying in your handbag when you are out and about on a chilly day in case your lips become chapped. For anyone looking to get your lips perfectly prepped for the party season, I would definitely recommend this product- make sure you get it soon before the festive season ends!

Santa's Lip Scrub Credit to Francesca Williams

Cash strapped saves for a fresh face

What happened to good, old fashioned dating?

TIANNA SHANKS

BEAUTY

LIFESTYLE@SPARKNEWSPAPER.CO.UK

the same way as my grandparents and parents. But I have come to the realisation that perhaps the problem isn't with my profile, or even the guys that I meet on Tinder, but rather the issue lies in the lack of human contact.

A lot of experts suggest that the majority of flirting (a rather important part of connecting with a potential partner) is done through eye contact and touch, but how can we do that through a computer? Quite simply we can't. We've become a generation reliant upon the internet, mobile technology and the safety net of having the excuse of 'well we met online so it was bound to go wrong'. Dating used to consist of meeting someone through friends, at university, work or even school, going for coffee, drinks or a meal, and spending

time getting to know each other; and for the lucky ones it still does. But for those of us who haven't found that, it consists of a handful of IMs, exchanging numbers and even more virtual communication. Flirting becomes about what you say rather than how you say it. There is nothing personal about dating online and for those of you it has worked for, congratulations; I sincerely hope you have very happy, long relationships. However, for those of you who are like me: twentysomething and hoping to make a connection with something other than wifi, may I suggest something? Put down the phone, close up the laptop and go outside. Enjoy the day, see some friends and let it come to you naturally. I for one give up on searching for romance, especially over the internet.

AMBER IVATT

English Literature with Creative Writing

So it’s halfway through the term and phone bills, halls prices and Asda shops have sucked the life out of your student finance. Desperately, you look at the remaining dribble of that Bobbi Brown foundation you got last Christmas and sigh. But even if you’re penniless, there are alternatives instead of the make-up big shots including MAC, Urban Decay and Bobbi Brown. There are many beauty websites such as BeautyBay.com, feelunique.com and beautyoutlet.

com that provide discounted make-up including your favourite brands such as Revlon, Rimmel and Maybelline. All the products I’m recommending are under £10.00, so you can have a guilt free shop without crying over your bank balance later!

Face Bourjois make an adorable little round blush pot (RRP £7.99) which have a huge range of shimmering hues from electric pink to a subtle sienna rose, and are also handy to put in your purse on a night out.

Alternatively, if you prefer to have a sunny glow all year round, the Collection Bronze Glow

Mosaic bronzer (RRP £2.99) has an assortment of golden tones that can be blended to give you that holiday glow.

The most expensive item I’m recommending on this list is the L’Oreal true blend foundation (RRP £9.99), just because it is a solid investment and the silky smooth finish of the product matches tricky skin tones perfectly and lasts a good six months.

Eyes Always a necessity, the Rimmel Waterproof Exaggerate Black eyeliner (RRP £3.99) is perfect to line those eyes. The eyeliner also comes with a smudge end, which

is a bonus for smoking out those cat eyes.

The Maybelline New York Volum Express Lift-up mascara (RRP £6.19) is perfect to pump up the volume of your lashes without doing collateral damage to your bank account. Maybe she’s born with it, maybe its Maybelline; maybe it’s a cashsaving miracle!

I recently discovered this brand and it was love at first sight, ideal for any student.

Revolution Make-up London has a variety of eye shadow palettes with all sorts of colours from popping 80s to subtle nudes. My personal favourite the Run Boy

Urban Decay Naked Palette

AMBER IVATT

English Literature with Creative Writing

One thing I love about the Naked palette is the range of shades which makes you want to experiment and play around with your eyes more. You can transform your day look from the natural beiges such as Naked and Buck to a sultry smoky eye look by using the shades Gunmetal

and Creep. This palette has both matte and shimmering eye shadows, so they compliment each other nicely when blended.

My favourite shade from the entire palette is Buck, which is a medium brown and is perfect to darken the crease of your eye and give your eyes definition that you can use over and over again.

The pale Virgin shade is perfect as a brow bone highlighter in contrast to the glittery HalfBaked that provides to give

your lids that golden glow. Dark Horse is another favourite that is perfect for both underlining the waterline and smudging it, which is an ideal alternative to Kohl eyeliner. There is also the light Rosy shade, toasted and violet shade Hustle, which can create a gentler, and romantic look to your eyes, think Kylie Jenner girls! While the dark Creep and Gunmetal is the perfect rock chick combo like Kate Moss’s timeless look.

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Overall, I highly recommend this product if you like to change up your look and enjoy experimenting with make-up. It is both ideal for glamming up for a night out but also keeping it chic and casual for the daytime in lectures. You can buy the Naked palette from Urban Decay stores or from Debenhams (RRP £37.00).

Run palette (RRP £6.00) has just enough variety to experiment with and the colours can be blended subtly to use both day and night.

Lips L’Oreal Paris Color Riche Exclusive nude lip range (RRP £8.19) is stunning! They have a range modelled and styled after their celebrity beauty ambassadors including Eva Longoria, Freida Pinto and Doutzen Kroes that means no matter what skin tone you have, a nude lipstick is specifically designed for you! Also, at Boots there are 3 for 2 deals on! So you can have celebrity lips without paying the huge price tag.

LIFESTYLE| MR MAGNETIC & MISS ADVISED

Mr Magnetic

Dear Mr Magnetic, I have been in a long distance relationship with my high school sweetheart for four years. At first we were apart a mere five hours drive away but now, we're cross-continental. I have to admit, it's been a struggle. He is an exceptionally quiet person and the truth is, I find it hard to remember what we ever had in common. I promised that I would visit him this Christmas and I was looking forward to it until I'm became rather confused with my feelings.

You see, while studying I befriended this really great guy. I definitely wasn't looking for anyone special, but the more time I spend with him, the more I find myself drawn to him. I'm pretty sure he feels the same way about me too. I feel like I live two separate lives in two different countries. It's hard to see how they relate to each other anymore. On the one hand I have a history with someone full of beautiful moments and first experiences. In the other, the prospect of being with someone so sweet and endearing.

What should I do?

A Split Pea

Miss Advised Miss Advised, I am in a love-hate relationship with my housemate. I didn't know her very well before we started living together and it has been an interesting development. She can be super sweet sometimes but she doesn't seem to understand boundaries! She walks in and out of my room, leaves everything lying around the house and is scared of the dark. There was one especially awkward moment when my boyfriend and I were hanging out in my room, she sat on my bed and brought her laptop to work with us saying it was too cold in her room to stay there.

LIFESTYLE@SPARKNEWSPAPER.CO.UK

Dear Split Pea, Dude, seriously? Like it’s my second issue, last time Miss Advised got asked about spending too much… and I get this?!

When dealing with a situation with as many factors as this my first point of call is to write it all down, it is helpful in organising thoughts.

You have already done that by writing to me, and I am confident that will have helped in just the act of writing.

I think the main piece of advice I can give to you is that communication is the most important thing. Have you tried speaking to your current boyfriend? Perhaps he is feeling something similar?

Or perhaps a discussion about the relationship may move it forward to a place where you feel more comfortable? This certainly seems to be pertinent in your case; as a lack of communication is one of the issues that you have raised. But certainly no resolution can come without discussing it. Bite the bullet and have the hard talk, I am positive you will feel better afterwards.

Ultimately your chief responsibility is to yourself and your own happiness, but you have to be considerate of the guys involved. Is it fair to maintain a long distance relationship if you’re not happy? Is that what he’d want for you?

All the best in the situation, Mr Magnetic

Agony Aunt...

Having trouble sleeping? Fancy your flatmate? Ask the experts!

The Spark is pleased to introduce our new resident Agony Aunt and Uncle. Mr Magnetic and Miss Advised are here to answer your questions and offer advice for your university life!

How do I tell the girl that I live with that sometimes people just need a little space?

From your neighbourhood claustrophobic Dear neighbourhood claustrophobic, Sorry to hear that you're having trouble dealing with this! I hate to say it but in this case the best thing is really being tough to be kind. She obviously doesn't realize that people have personal boundaries, and you need to sit with her and TALK about it (I know, sounds scary). BUT if you have given her subtle hints and she is not 'getting it', then it's the only option. Sit her down on her own, and just explain to her (in a nice tone!) the problems you are having with her boundaries. Say that you love spending time with her (compliments work wonders in these awkward situations) but if she's cold at night she's not getting under the duvet with you and your bf; maybe she needs to invest in a jumper. Also maybe suggest a weekly clean-up rota for everyone in the house for the mess, so you're not just saying she's the only one with the problem of leaving things lying around! I would suggest a night light or candles if she's afraid of the dark—you can't hold her hand all hours of the day!

Simply send your questions to misadvised@sparknewspaper. co.uk OR mrmagnetic@ sparknewspaper.co.uk.

Look out for the responses in the next issue of The Spark, on campus in November.

LYDIA ENGLAND Food Science and Business

Pizza is arguably the most overpriced takeaway out there, even with the countless Dominos vouchers you have in the kitchen from Fresher’s week. As Christmas approaches and we’re all trying to save a little money, why not try a much cheaper version of the world’s favourite takeaway? You could save a few pennies (and calories) without having to compromise on taste satisfaction.

Naan Bread Pizzas Credit where it is due, this is not my idea. An old housemate of mine, Lucy, used to make these all the time and I think it’s a fantastic idea. Pre-made pizza base are often like eating cardboard, hardly worth the effort of making your own. However, naan breads provide an excellent base for a perfectly puffy pizza.

Essentially, all you really need to do is top your average naan bread from the supermarket (2 for

as little 89p in Morison’s at the moment) with some pasta sauce, any toppings your have lying around like ham, chorizo or mushrooms and finish with some cheese before popping in a hot oven for 10 minutes. However, if you want to make them extra special, here’s a couple of tips: 1. Splash the naan breads with a little water and pop in an oven at 160 for about 5 minutes while you chop your toppings. This will soften the bread up a little so it doesn’t get too crispy later on. Remove the naan bread and whack the oven up to 200 while you load your pizza. Once topped with all the deliciousness your fridge can offer, cook for another 10 minutes until the cheese is bubbly.

4. Use “proper” mozzarella. A ball of fresh mozzarella can cost ¼ of the price of pre-grated stuff, is more flavoursome and much more authentic too. To serve two, a ball will cost on average 50p vs. over £2 for some pre-grated bland-in-a-bag.

5. If you’re not into deep-dish style pizza then try using half a pizza bread or even tortilla wraps to make your cheap cheat’s pizza.

Naan bread pizzas for two with pesto sauce, chorizo, mushrooms and fresh mozzarella come in at £1.25 each. Around 1000 calories and £5.50 per person less than a similar Dominos, even with a BOGOF voucher.

3. Chop your toppings nice and thin; you’ll use less by making them go further and also ensure

Top 10 tips to make the most of your weekly shop 1. Try to write a meal plan for at least some of your meals. Even if it’s just making a list of things you want to eat that week, it can help you with Tip #2.

2. Make a list! It sounds obvious but it’ll stop yourself getting sidetracked from the essentials. Allow yourself one or two “treat” items to avoid feeling too virtuous.

3. Buy in bulk, if you know you’ll eat it. Rice and pasta can be a whole lot cheaper in 3kg bags you can share with housemates.

4. Try not to do a big shop on an empty stomach or a hangover.

Instead of buying milk, eggs, bread and pasta, you’ll leave with

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they cook properly in the oven.

2. Use a couple of tablespoons of pesto or even BBQ sauce instead of a tomato base to mix it up a bit.

Food Science and Business

Miss (also afraid of the dark) Advised

|LIFESTYLE

My take on takeaway: Not your average slice

LYDIA ENGLAND

Be a bit sickly sweet, but open and honest. I hope things resolve soon for you!

Best wishes,

FOOD

LIFESTYLE@SPARKNEWSPAPER.CO.UK

5 Danish pastries, a box of potato smilies and a wedge of reducedprice brie.

5. Online shopping. It can save time, petrol or bus money. Team up with a friend to split the cost of the delivery. However, you will miss out on any cut-price deals the supermarket reduced section has to offer.

6. The freezer is your friend.

Freeze foods that you’re not going to eat in the next couple of days; ready meals, meat, pizzas, even milk freezes quite well.

Keep a note of what you’ve got in there.

7. Portion, portion, portion when attempting Tip #6. Don’t be that person who injures themselves with a knife trying to prize a single chicken breast away from 3 other frozen ones. Portion up

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meat and fish into little bags and pop them in the freezer, you can get out what you need each morning. A pack of freezer bags for 50p could see you through the whole term.

8. If you find yourself with too much of something you don’t think you’re going to eat before it expires, why not offer it to your housemates? You might be able to swap it for something you need in exchange. No-one likes a food waster!

9. Don’t be fooled by promotional items. They might not be as good as they seem.

Look at the price labels more closely as they often quote a price per 100g which you can compare against other products. For example, a box of 15 eggs might seem expensive but it’s about 10p

cheaper per egg than a box of 6.

10. Try to not to use too many packets; jars of Bolognese sauce or sachets of chilli con carne seasoning often aren’t worth it if you eat a lot of them. You might be better investing in some herbs and spices and making your own.

Look at the ingredients on the packets in the supermarket next time and experiment. What’s the worst that could happen?

GAME & MUSIC

ENTERTAINMENT@SPARKNEWSPAPER.CO.UK

DO YOU STILL THINK YOU’RE CLEVER? P33 After reading the book this could be tricky, could you handle the Oxbridge questions?

NIGHTCRAWLER REVIEW P24 Jake Gyllenhaal takes a dark turn in Nightcrawler.

There’s another side to journalism.

INTERVIEW P33 Interviewing the University of Reading graduate, Nathalie Siah collected tips for every hopeful performer.

THE FIRSTPERK P34 As Mojos plays host to the first band night of the year.

We check out all the best, upcoming university and local bands.

ENTERTAINMENT

Film Review: Nightcrawler AMY BANDA English Literature

DIRECTOR | Dan Gilroy CAST | Jake Gyllenhaal, Rene Russo, Bill Paxton RUNNING TIME | 117 minutes GENRE | Drama/Thriller

Nightcrawler, directed by the talented Dan Gilroy, will appeal to anyone who is interested in the thriller, drama and crime genre.

Nightcrawler has a star-studded cast including the likes of Jake Gyllenhaal, Rene Russo and Bill Paxton. The film follows the life of gawky Lou Bloom, played by Gyllenhaal, a young man who finds himself in a new world of underground freelance journalism in Los Angeles.

Originally, before watching the trailer, I had assumed that the film was about the character from X-Men of the same name, who has the ability to teleport and hide amongst the shadows.

Interestingly, there are noticeable parallels between Lou and Marvel’s Nightcrawler. Not only does Lou work at night, he also manages to somehow appear at the scene of most crimes in Los Angeles. In addition, Lou is depicted as a bit of a comedian, despite his clear breakdown throughout the film, which is also apparent in Nightcrawler’s early comic book appearances.

When the film begins, it’s hard not to empathize with Lou. It is clear that he is in desperate need of work and can’t seem to catch a break no matter how hard he tries. Then suddenly, on his way home after yet another

|ENTERTAINMENT

The Witcher from novel to game WING LAM KAR Law

Among the hundreds of games coming out next year, there are only a few that gamers would crawl on the floor and die to have them released. The Witcher3: Wild Hunt is certainly one of them.

The Witcher series (The Witcher, The Witcher2: Assassins of Kings and upcoming The Witcher3: Wild Hunt) are based on the same titled fantasy novel by Polish author Andrzej Sapkowski, but continues as an epilogue.

Developed by a local Polish firm CD Projekt RED, there is no doubt that the Witcher series is one of the highest profile games that have come out of Poland, and it’s been making waves around the world since its release.

Evidence of its significance can be seen during US President Barack Obama’s 2011 visit to Poland where he was given signed novels by the author of Witcher a copy of The Witcher2

by Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk. I mean, how often does the head of a country send each other video games as a gift?

The love for The Witcher is not limited to the Polish.

The first of the series has won Best of 2007 and Best RPG on IGN, The Witcher2 has won the Best European Game from the European Games Awards and lastly The Witcher3, although

Credit to Projekt RED

it hasn’t been released yet, has already won IGN’s People’s Choice Award in 2013 and 2014, as well as the Most Wanted Award in the 32nd Golden Joystick Awards. The next Witcher should be a global phenomenon and an exciting step forward to the next generation of RPG. If someone were to ask what the best part of The Witcher series is, the answer is simple - the plot, the immersive world and the memorable characters.

Witchers are monster-hunters who have had their bodies modified at an early age and are

trained specially to kill dangerous monsters and survive the encounter. The story tells the life of Gerald of Rivia, a witcher who has lost all body pigmentation during the ‘changes’ in his childhood leaving him with pale skin and white hair. Because of his appearance, he is also known in the language of Elder Speech as ‘Gwynbleidd’ meaning ‘The White Wolf’. Don’t be mistaken by his white hair on the poster, he’s probably one of the coolest and manliest heroes I have ever seen. The job of witchers is extremely dangerous and lethal, they use swords, potions and

magic (Witcher Signs) to fight against monsters. They carry two swords during their journey—a steel sword and silver sword. It is said among the commons that steel swords were used to kill humans while silver were for monsters. Because of people’s fear of the unnatural superpowers and mythical past of the witchers, they were never treated as normal. To many they were just paid warriors and cool-blooded mercenaries.

What makes the game special is its interactive plot branches.

In the game, players often have a choice to kill or not to kill or to

join the ruler or the rebels. The person that you didn’t kill may turn up and join you or join forces with another causing another’s death leading to an entirely different story. This ‘freedom of choice’ RPG reminds me of other games like Beyond: Two souls or GTA, where the consequences that players have to bear in mind make the game more lively and connect them to the game. The player is no longer a reader, but a real person who needs to make distinctive choices.

Other than the story itself, CD Projekt RED did a fantastic job on the graphics and music. In The Witcher2, the graphics were too good to be handled by PCs that most people went for the console version. People who are considering playing The Witcher3 on their computer will have to spend a remarkable money on upgrading. The combat system has also upgraded dramatically from an almost turn-based game in The Witcher to a truly lock free action game in The Witcher2.

The Witcher series is truly fascinating. With impressive story branching, a complex combat system and a skin tight appeal to a male audience, the game is attractive to play several times. or strike some interest into doing extensive reading of its original novels, which is as good as the game itself.

Gerard Way’s Hesitant Alien Review BEA FITZGERALD English Literature

failed attempt to find work, Lou happens to drive past a car crash.

This wreckage is a pinnacle moment in the film allowing him to meet freelance camera crews who film disasters such as car crashes and fires before the press.

Lou thus discovers the potential to sell captured footage and decides to enter the dangerous world of ‘nightcrawling’ himself.

Eagerly, Lou teaches himself

how to decipher police codes and starts making deals. After visiting a local news team, he meets Nina the Head Editor, and promises to supply her with worthwhile footage in exchange for payment.

Nina, played by Russo, is desperate to keep her own job within the industry so she agrees. As the film progresses, it becomes clear that the pair are incredibly bloodthirsty as the

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new stories fuel their hunger for money.

Quick cutting and fast paced scenes make it clear that Lou’s mentality is deteriorating. As he goes to shocking, extreme measures to get the stories he craves, he ends up becoming the story himself.

This film had me on the edge of my seat throughout as it was clever, compelling and terrifying.

Gyllenhaal’s superb performance as Lou revealed his versatility as an actor frightening audiences with his character’s clear lack of empathy and the horrific underground world of journalism he had become involved in.

I would highly recommend watching this film and am excited to see how others find the violent, shady world of Lou.

At the name My Chemical Romance, most people will recall pre-teen punk phases where songs like “Teenagers” or “Welcome To The Black Parade” were practically gospel. Whilst the former frontman does retain much of what made so many love the band, Hesitant Alien is a much more grown up approach with less angst and more fun.

The album starts with “The Bureau”, a song with such a long instrumental of descending chords it sounds more like an

intro than an opening song. It is at the second song however that the music truly kicks off with Way unashamedly plunging into the kind of powerful chords and demanding lyrics that first brought the former band to fame.

Way’s intention was “to make 100% uncompromised art” and he does this by using instruments that are not the most radio friendly with fuzz pedals and fender instruments clearly audible on the songs. This can make the vocals difficult to hear, and indeed it comes as a shock in songs such as “Brother” when you realise you can actually understand what he is saying.

This doesn’t make the songs any less enjoyable as whilst some of the lyrics are well written, the emphasis unlike much of the poetic wording of My Chemical Romance is definitely not on the lyrical content.

In between the highmomentum songs are strategically placed lighter songs that sound almost like ballads in comparison to the majority of the album.

Whilst “Brother” and “Drugstore Perfume” are decent enough, Way is at his best when delivering the punchy songs. Perhaps it is a remnant from his former angst filled songs but his voice is best when it sounds passionate,

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something he is able to do with the other songs but which falls flat in the calmer ones.

The album is aimed at people of Way’s own generation, making it a more genuinely likeable album than some of his other work. He stated it was not a “call to arms” which differs greatly to the famed intro of “Killjoys make some noise!” However elements of the rebellious nature of My Chemical Romance remain with lines such as “You said we’d all be dead by 25” acting as a clear stab at those who doubted the prospects of the band. The final song “Mara The Psychic” even sounds like a shout-out to long

term fans. Whilst it is a good song, it is in no way powerful enough to finish the album on so it can only be assumed that this is the reason it has been chosen.

Do not expect another My Chemical Romance album and you will not be disappointed. It is very different and yet lovers of the band will no doubt enjoy the album for it exemplifies the best aspects of punk music. Way has very successfully managed to forge a new path for himself whilst still retaining what made his old work so successful.

Whether you dropped the eyeliner and hair dye at twelve or still have a box in your room, Hesitant Alien will not disappoint.

ENTERTAINMENT|MUSIC & THEATRE

ENTERTAINMENT@SPARKNEWSPAPER.CO.UK

Johnny Marr’s Playland Review ADAM CHALKER History

Playland is the second solo album by the veteran indie warrior Johnny Marr. It comes after the surprising quality of 2013’s The Messenger and is another example of a man who is failing to grow old gracefully, to the excitement of his many fans.

The album starts on fine form, with Back to the Box fitting somewhere neatly between The Pixies or Pavement. It seems like Marr’s time in stalwart bands The Cribs and Modest Mouse has done him good.

It’s all feedback and obtuse lyrics (Hang on, Hang on/ The Universe explodes), and it shows that the man should still be taken seriously as one of the chief spokesmen of modern alternative rock. It certainly is an exhilarating start.

This followed by the lead single, Easy Money. This song is incredibly catchy and finds Marr doing his best impression of The Kinks. In many ways it brings comparisons to Miles Kane to the fore, which is in

no way meant as an insult. The lyrics document the current fate of those never-do-never types who are living for the weekend. It ultimately shows Marr’s distaste at the capitalist society in which we reside and where, as Thatcher said, society means nothing. It is as political as Marr gets on this album and is all the more thrilling for it.

Returning to the 60s style sounds seems to be a theme for Marr throughout this album, as this is also apparent in Dynamo.

This song is far more psychedelic than its predecessor and brings to mind fellow 60s revisionists as The Teenage Fanclub. In many ways it shows Marr returning to the jangly guitars which he popularised in his time in THAT BAND (yes, the one which Morrisey sings in and which I’m trying not to mention). The same sound that he will always be the undisputed king of.

This sound is also apparent in the unashamedly catchy “It’s A Trap” and the title track, two songs that make up the heart of this record. They are both punchy songs, which make Playland in particular, sound like fellow

The Book of Mormon Review GARY GORDON English Literature

I have been desperate to see The Book of Mormon since I first heard it had been conceived.

Written by South Park creators Trey Parker and Matt Stone with Robert Lopez (who wrote the Academy Award winning song ‘Let it Go’ from Disney phenomenon Frozen, with his wife). Parker and Stone being Academy Award nominees for their South Park film. Robert Lopez is also known for writing the surreal musical Avenue Q, which hits home for me with it’s opening song ‘What Do You Do With a BA in English?’.

This holy trinity seemed destined to create a dent in musical theatre history. But nothing could have prepared me, even my life long love of South Park, for the brilliance of The Book of Mormon. The deserved winner of 9 Tony Awards.

Musically the show is spectacular, filled with melodic charm and sharp harmonies.

The music is a perfect bed for the cutting and deliciously witty lyrics. The songs are a new testament to Parker, Lopez and Stone’s satirical genius. Special mention has to go to Elder Price (currently played in London by Billy Harrigan Tighe) for his solid job of singing the show stopping ‘I Believe’, which as my shower with tell you, has some pretty hard notes to hit.

The musical doesn’t just satirise the Mormon religion, it satirises musical theatre itself. It has all the elements of a 50’s musical, modernised by the lyrical satire and foul language. Everything, including the choreography, pokes fun at musical theatre. But in doing so it reminded me of why I love musicals. It’s done in jest; it’s done with affection as well as bite.

What I didn’t expect

was how well rounded and developed the characters are.

The two leads, Elder Price and Elder Cunningham, aren’t 2D characters placed on stage for the audience to laugh at. Their friendship and journey is as endearing and enjoyable as Elphie and Galinda’s. When Nabulungi sings ‘Sal Tlay Ka Siti’ she does so with the same passion and desire as Audrey singing ‘Somewhere That’s Green’.

That leads me into my main point for the musical, yes it has caused controversy and yes some of the songs may not hit well with traditionalists (there is some very strong language). But its message is not that Mormons, or by extension the faithful, are stupid.

Indeed, the conclusion comes to that religion can be dangerous or good depending on how it is used. It doesn’t matter if Joseph Smith, founder of the Mormon Church, made it up or not, so long as good things come from

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the story/truth. The musical holds a microscope to Mormonism and extracts follies and triumphs. It should be noted that The Church of Latter-day Saints has spoken in favour of the musical as it raises awareness of the church. In fact, upon leaving the show the audience were met with actual representatives of the church giving out their holy doctrine.

For me there is one thing Parker and Stone do better than anyone, that is to look at an issue from a unique and funny perspective, allowing an audience the chance to laugh and reflect.

The Book of Mormon is perhaps their greatest triumph in that respect. I’d recommend this show to pretty much anyone, whether you like musicals or not, whether you like South Park or not, or whether like me, you like both.

80s indie heroes Echo and the Bunnymen. They are spiky, post-punk anthems with killer choruses that demanded to be chanted back during Marr’s current UK arena tour.

This album though, does contain some filler unfortunately.

Candidate is a bland song, which sounds like the sort of thing Marr could write in his sleep. It is ultimately uninspiring and I think it would be best for everyone just to ignore it. The filler is in the vast minority of this album, though, and that is to Marr’s eternal credit.

This is a punchy, outspoken post-punk album that, even though not a classic, should work to cement Marr’s position near the top of the alt-rock premier league (much like his beloved Manchester City). It is a sound of a man who has been clearly re-energised from his time with younger indie heroes and continues his artistic renaissance.

Perhaps we are coming to a day where Marr can have a reputation distinct from his time in THAT BAND. Playland brings has brought him closer to that day.

MUSIC

ENTERTAINMENT@SPARKNEWSPAPER.CO.UK

Oxjam takes over Reading

|ENTERTAINMENT

Charity festival rolls over Reading for a night of roof raising music REBECCA SCOTTER Politics and International Relations

NICK HAIGH History

HANNAH GAY

French and International Relations

Oxjam was welcomed to the bars of Reading last Saturday, a music festival takeover to raise money for Oxfam. It is said that music is a thing of beauty because it’s the language we all speak, it essentially brings people together.

This was certainly the case on Saturday as people, families and students flocked to the streets of Reading to support Oxjam.

Desmond Fitzgerald, venue coordinator, said: “Oxjam is always a really great event which is growing.”

The venues consisted of six hot spots, including a big red bus in the town centre, the quirky Oakford Social Club and the cosy attic bar, Milk.

The scope of musical talent within Reading was evident with jazz to folk and rock to acoustic solo. It was a fantastic opportunity to experience the variety of bars in Reading and there was a real sense of community for the day in support of both the volunteers and the bands.

Jessica Harrison, part of the events organising team, said: “Overall the day went really well and we're very happy that we've raised so much money for charity. Obviously the day couldn't have happened without the help of all our volunteers and the amazingly talented bands that came to perform. The Reading Oxjam Team are delighted with the outcome and look forward to planning next year's Reading Oxjam 2015.”

The estimated total amount raised from the event is around £10,000, mainly from tickets and programmes.

Fitzgerald said: “There is a strong music scene in Reading. It is essentially global meets local, helping a worldwide charity as well as the local venues and bands”.

The day also saw a pop up market in the square which not only hosted musical talent but

also clothes stalls, face painting and plenty more family orientated events.

Collecting our wristbands for the day’s event, we overheard some of Rock Choir performing next to the Oxjam Bus on Broad Street. Drawing a relatively large crowd, the solid three rows of ladies shuffling side to side in partial harmony gave their rendition on numerous chart hits and power ballads. We then properly started off the day in the infamous Oakford Social Club, an iconic live music venue situated opposite the grandeur of Reading Station. We have only ever experienced “The Oakford,” when it has been home to the DJs and dancers of Saturday nights, so seeing it being used as a legitimate live music venue at a more relaxed time of 1pm was a new experience. While we drank our first drink of the day, we were constantly spotting the array of odd trinkets and bizarre décor that the Oakford is so seemingly famous for. A particular favourite of ours, was an old television placed within a fire place, showing a very fuzzy and old 80’s VHS of “Wuthering Heights.” The Oakford is certainly unique, and although it was not brimming with people at the start, the seductive lighting and the rich mahogany of the venue created an inviting ambience, and accentuated the angsty bass of the first act, Adam and Elvis. With an excellent drummer behind them, the band delivered fast paced indie pop with sharp, witty lyrics. Amongst the handful of audience members, an almost telepathic nod of approval and tapping of feet signified ‘well, for the first act, they weren’t bad’.

Our next venue was the slightly lesser known bar Milk situated with the town centre.

Milk is a rickety converted black smiths, so it was a much more intimate venue that the “Oakford.” The acoustics of this venue were soft and subtle, so the atmosphere here was a lot more tranquil, and the audience largely comprised of the older generation. The venue had cuteness about its character and the cocktails that are sold in jam jars really were a hit with our

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ENTERTAINMENT|MUSIC Oxjam team. Setting up was Ciara V, described in the programme as “a singer-song writer with a guitar in one hand and a dream in the other”. With that in mind, we were sceptical, but her opening cover of MGMT’s “Electric Feel” was actually terrific.

Delivered with an underlying tone of melancholy, she really made the song her own. Sadly the melancholy which came with her brand of acoustic didn’t seem appealing for an hour, so we went to check out Inside Info at the rough and ready purple turtle, a venue that has played host to some loud and crazy nights in the past. The garish purple and green lights inside certainly contrasted the quieter tones of Milk, but The Turtle, certainly lived up to its reputation. With a large stage dominating the main dance floor, it was clear the turtle was all about the music, and as rockers of all ages began to pile in, it became increasingly obvious that The Purple Turtle, was going to provide a party. Described only as “a rock outfit from Fleet, Hampshire”, it became apparent

that Inside Info was not the most aesthetic band in the world. In fact the bassist and guitarist, skinny ties and waistcoat aside, looked less like rock stars, but more like guys who’d just clocked off from their day jobs and stumbled on stage. That being said, they put on a good show nevertheless with Black Sabbath-esque riffs and show stealing gritty vocal performance.

We then ventured onto a close neighbour of The Purple Turtle, Pavlov’s Dog. Although this venue did not have the sophisticated lighting features of The Turtle, or The Oakford, it was clear that the cheap drinks and the laid back pub interior made this a firm favourite with the Reading locals. This venue was by far the busiest of the day; it had a seemingly international feel about it, as large numbers of both Spanish and French students dominated the dance floor in front of the band; Launch Control who were already topless and sweaty.

Here we couldn’t really get to a position close enough to see the band, but their rapid punk rock

ENTERTAINMENT@SPARKNEWSPAPER.CO.UK seemed to be going down a treat with the crowd who lapped up their commands to jump.

To finish the day, we migrated to the Global Café, situated on the edge of town. It is almost impossible to cite everything that the Global café plays host to; it is a shop, a restaurant, a bar, a community centre, as well as a live music venue. The diverse aspects of this venue certainly translated into the audience, where hip hop fans, jazz fans, mums, dads, children and students collectively danced and sang the night away. The jazzy tones of The oubliettes complimented the overall dynamics of The Global Café, with Hot Property up next - a hip-hop come grime urban jack of all trades, who gave a lively and varied entertaining set.

Sister Gracie’s headline performance at Milk was, however, a bit of a debacle. With respect to them they did seem to be having some technical issues, but getting set up twenty five minutes late and then sulkily barking “we’re going for a

NATHALIE SIAH The Editor

quick fag” tested our patience.

The problems continued and led to their first two or three songs being cut short under a barrage of hand signals to the sound technician. When they did get going they seemed to lack conviction of wanting to be there, and as the lead droned on in monotone, we left. The real stars of the show however were Jimi Raine and the John Steel Singers back at Oakford. Catching the

end of Raine’s set, an old school rock’n’roll performance with saxophonist in toe, the place was bouncing before the John Steel Singers tipped the evening off with their chirpy brand of indie pop that you can’t help but smile to.

Overall we all enjoyed the day, with a generally high quality of music and a well organised event.

We’re already looking forward to next years takeover and hope to see more advertising in the university.

NICK HAIGH History

metal territory with screamo featuring throughout. Thankfully at other points we’re treated to a little sour cream to cool ourselves down. While they’re not slow in the conventional sense, both ‘Cry’ and ‘Hit The Wave’ contain softer elements such as a piano opening to balance the heavier elements, and presumably to stop us from going on a rampage.

But as with nachos the success really lies when all of the

elements are brought together, when you’ve got your salsas, cheeses and guacamole working in harmony. The frequency with which the album hits this sweet spot pleasantly surprised me.

“Is It Horrible” is but one of the albums many successes. It provides a kick with a hint of scream, throws in a smidgen of teenage rebellion and distorted guitars, but ultimately doesn’t descend into completely anarchy

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which keeps the whole thing perfectly listenable, and certainly enjoyable.

Still for my own tastes it’s a little juvenile and the harder elements will not be for everyone. Nevertheless special mention must go to lead signer Becca Macintyre who delivers a sensational performance. Whether it’s a comparison she’d welcome, there are definitely tenets similar between her and Hayley Williams

of Paramore, yet I’d argue Macintyre covers a far greater range and manages to control a wider range of moods. At so young this band have provided an extremely exciting debut, and providing they keep the balance like nachos should look to good things.

|ENTERTAINMENT

Review: Shakespeare in Love

The play Shakespeare in Love is a poetic delight for all audiences

Marmozets’ The Weird and Wonderful Review Having heard Marmozets on the radio I was a little worried that I’d simply dismiss their debut album, The Weird and Wonderful Marmozets, as enjoyable only for those with stretchers in their ears, Kerrang double page spreads for wallpaper and who, through the discovery of cider, are embarking on a rebellion against their parents. One of their tracks with significant air time, “Why Do You Hate Me?”, while being an exciting alt-rock romp smacks of attitude as the title suggests. As a result I feared either the album would run out of puff over its thirteen tracks, or I would have to keep taking breaks to go for a lie down.

The album however, is a bit like a bowl of nachos. At times we bite into a jalapeno and delve straight into a world of fire and brimstone, as with “Vibetech” and “Particle”. ‘Vibetech’ especially seems to lose structure and descends into more heavy

THEATRE

ENTERTAINMENT@SPARKNEWSPAPER.CO.UK

Shakespeare in Love takes the audience for a time warp where dogs named Spot own the stage and writers dare to dream of love above all things in the most poetic of ways. Adapted from the original screenplay by Marc Norman and Tom Stoppard, Lee Hall makes you fall in love over and over again. Then, you want more.

The story begins with William Shakespeare (Tom Bateman) torn with thoughts that his gift of writing had been lost forever.

With the help of his good friend Marlowe (David Oakes) some of Will’s best lines come to fruition finishing off half written sentences such as, “Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day?”

"Cleverly spun, Shakespeare in Love is a play between life and art; where Romeo and Juliet is really the loveable story of Will and Viola."

Still, Will is troubled by debt collectors chasing after his unfinished writing and his lack of choice in an enthusiastic but bizarre group of actors dubbed his ‘pickled hams’. Nevertheless, his theatre manager stands by his side, saying, “I think he has potential” creating a few chuckles from the audience.

Only when Will falls for the bold and beautiful Viola De Lesseps, does he manage to get rid of his writer’s block and transform the disaster of “Romeo and Ethel, the Pirate’s Daughter” into the beautiful masterpiece we all know today. Cleverly spun, Shakespeare in Love is a play between life and art; where ‘Romeo and Juliet’ is really the loveable story of Will and Viola.

Viola De Lesseps is a character whose hope to be a part of Will Shakespeare’s next play pushes her to bind her breasts and put on a wig to pursue her love of the theatre. Through her cross-

dressing adventure, an intensely confusing tension develops between her love of acting and her affection for Will.

Racing to and from Elizabethan parties, dancing and absurdly long prayers, she reveals her starry eyed self and takes the plunge into her first relationship alongside a passion that takes over her entirely. After making love to Will for the first time she states, “Oh I would not have thought it. There is something better than a play!”

Actress Lucy Briggs-Owen brings Viola to life with a brilliant flare. At times, Lucy’s acting is over the top, but it does not detract too much from Viola’s strong yet cautious character. She is fierce and spirited, a strong match to Bateman.

Bateman on the other hand is a brilliant Shakespeare, captured by the grand drama in his eyes.

He’s handsome—a long-legged, sexy, ink stained writer and it’s no secret. He embodies charm, and all can see that his portrayal of the tortured artist is perfect.

This is especially seen in the beautifully performed deathbed of ‘Romeo and Juliet’ which is both serene and artful.

Hilarious and infectious, Shakespeare in Love is a show appreciated by all ages. This comedic take on one of the world’s most treasured writers is a completely enchanting success. " He’s handsome—a longlegged, sexy, ink stained writer and it’s no secret"

Shakespeare in love Photos by Johan Persson

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6.

1.

Deep-fried turkey is becoming popular in the US, although it is not completely safe to make. If you could deep fry anything, what would it be?

Wing Lam K., 2nd year Law: Deep fried siu mai.

Christopher J L., 2nd year Law: Deep fried curry fishballs. Not sure if the Hong Kong brethren will accept this new twist on a classic street snack but it'd be interesting to try.

TJ Hiew, 2nd year Law: Deep fried salmon!

Ollie W., 2nd year Law: Your ex's cold heart.

Avery K C., 2nd year Law: Sweet potatoes.

If you could change the beginning letters of any month (E.g.: November to Movember what would it be and why? Be creative.

Wing Lam K., 2nd year Law: May to Lay, the month of laying down and doing nothing!

Christopher J L., 2nd year Law: December to Recember. I'll be wrecking a lot of things thanks to my unconditional belief in Santa Claus and tons of Christmas alcohol.

TJ Hiew, 2nd year Law: November to Rovember. Because it sounds close to ‘Remember’, and also because Remembrance Day falls on November.

Ollie W., 2nd year Law: Octsober....OK so it's not the beginning I'm changing...and it may already be a thing...but still, clever right?

2.

If you were a soldier in WWI, daily rations were sparse. Would you rather fight your mate over 4 ounces of jam or 1/3 of a chocolate bar?

Wing Lam K., 2nd year Law: Ummmmmm really can't make a decision, they are both too precious to give up, maybe trade my bread for more chocolate bar.

Christopher J L., 2nd year Law: The jam. 4 is a larger number than 1/3. Then again, if that chocolate bar was Twix then it's a different story TJ Hiew, 2nd year Law: No matter how close and tight the bond is, there's always a limit. :( Ollie W., 2nd year Law: 1/3 of a chocolate bar...but only if it was Galaxy. They had that in WW1 right?

Avery K C., 2nd year Law: 4 ounces of jam is 113.398 grams.

1/3 chocolate bar (Hershey with almonds) is 13.67 grams.

1 g of jam has 2.8 kcal. 113.398g of jam has 317.514 kcal.

1g of chocolate has 4.88 kcal. 13.67 g of chocolate has 66.76 kcal.

So logically speaking, I would gain more energy from consuming the jam. But I like chocolate better so I'll go with chocolate.

3.

November is a month where men are allowed to grow out their facial hair any way they like without any judgment. What care should girls be able to let go of in November?

Wing Lam K., 2nd year Law: Girls should be able to shave men's facial hair any way they like without any judgment.

Christopher J L., 2nd year Law: Your body. I don't care what happens as long as you don't look like Nicki Minaj in Anaconda by the end of the month.

TJ Hiew, 2nd year Law: Let it go...Let it go...

Ollie W., 2nd year Law: Caring about whether the toilet seat is up or down...even if it's just for a month.

Avery K C., 2nd year Law: Holding in farts.

4.

What is your reaction when stores play Christmas music even though December hasn’t properly started yet?

Wing Lam K., 2nd year Law: Christmas dinner! Yummm.

Christopher J L., 2nd year Law: Don't deceive me. I'm still in school. You cruel people.

TJ Hiew, 2nd year Law: "It's too early to prepare for Christmas!" says no one ever.

Ollie W., 2nd year Law: If you're going to play Christmas songs so early...at least let them be The Killers (Don't Shoot Me Santa!).

Avery K C., 2nd year Law: They probably were deprived of Christmas presents at some point in their childhood. Psychologists say it’s a subconscious reaction.

5.

In the US, the Sadie Hawkins Dance is a time for girls to make a bold move and invite the boy to their choice out. If you could ask anyone out on the dance floor, who would it be?

Christopher J L., 2nd year Law: Miranda Kerr. Thank goodness she let go of Orlando.

TJ Hiew, 2nd year Law: My crush!

Ollie W., 2nd year Law: You. Avery K C., 2nd year Law: Johnny Depp.

KIRSTY SAGGERS

ARIES MARCH 21st-APRIL 20th

Aries

9.

The Dutch called November ‘slachtmaand’ which means slaughter month. If all television characters were chosen to die in these four weeks, which one would you choose and why?

Wing Lam K., 2nd year Law: Joffrey Baratheon, you know why (although he's already dead in TV).

Christopher J L., 2nd year Law: Haven't watched television for a hellova long time...

Sorry about that.

TJ Hiew, 2nd year Law: Katherine Grayson from Bad Education!

Ollie W., 2nd year Law: Dana in Homeland because...shut up Dana.

Avery K C., 2nd year Law: Joffrey Baratheon from Game of Thrones. I wouldn't mind him dying one more time.

Laugh With Us If you're interested in writing into WattsUp?, this feature runs monthly and would love to hear your opinion. E-mail editor.spark@reading. ac.uk if you think you've got the blood of a comedian.

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LIBRA SEPTEMBER 24th- OCTOBER 23rd

Friends and family are more important now than ever, as you may need to turn to them for help and advice or a shoulder to cry on. Remember those who you can really rely on rather than those who would shy away from any responsibility. An opportunity will arise for you to earn some money if you are proactive in your search and take the chances given to you.

libra

TAURUS APRIL 21st-MAY21st

Taurus

8.

The Guns N’ Roses song ‘November Rain’ puts listeners in a pretty depressed mood. Take one sentence from the piece and make it sound enthusiastic. E.g.: “It’s hard to hold a candle, in the cold November rain” is now, “it’s fun to eat pastrami, oh November weight gain.”

Wing Lam K., 2nd year Law: Ooh, everybody needs some sweets...from candy zone.

Ooh, Don't you eat ice cream...in a cone.

Christopher J L., 2nd year Law: I know it's hard to keep your street smarts, when girl friends seem out to charm you. From: I know it's hard to keep an open heart, when even friends seem out to harm you.

Avery K C., 2nd year Law: Or I'll just lay down soaking, in the warm September rays.

Find out what the stars are saying about you this month...

Horoscopes Writer

7.

What are you most thankful for while living in University? This can be anything to your love of cheap drinks to your mum’s home cooking.

Wing Lam K., 2nd year Law: Should be o-deng bokkum from the Korean shop.

Christopher J L., 2nd year Law: How quickly I can upgrade on an airline's frequent flyer program. I'll be getting that *ahem* PLATINUM status real soon.

TJ Hiew, 2nd year Law: Trampoline.

Ollie W., 2nd year Law: Being able to move more than a metre without hitting a wall.

Avery K C., 2nd year Law: Freedom to make my own choices.

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horoscope

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Prove it and try doing WattsUp on for size.

HOROSCOPE

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SCORPIO OCTOBER 24th-NOVEMBER 22nd

This month is the perfect time to start anew and leave behind bad memories. The important thing is your happiness, and this will come when spending time with friends and planning future adventures. It should be an exciting month for you, so take lots of photographs to create new memories and forget about negativity! Be sure not to forget about work or study whilst you enjoy all your adventures though - you'll be happiest if you create a balance between work and fun.

Sagittarius

GEMINI MAY 22nd-JUNE 21st

Gemini

Investing in something now- whether this be financial, emotional or otherwise- will make you better off in the long term, so try not to focus Scorpio on an immediate payout which could be short lived. With the days getting colder you should avoid those who have a frosty outlook on life and instead surround yourself with kind hearted people with warm personalities.

CAPRICORN DECEMBER 22nd- JANUARY 20th

An opportunity to better yourself may appear at some point this month, don't think about it just seize it! This could lead to new friendships being made, you never know who you might meet. With regards to existing friendships, you may need to make more effort with those you don't see on a daily basis if you want it to work, maybe plan a day out together and find a reason to catch up with one another.

New opportunities will present themselves if you come up with fresh ideas, so try not to dwell on one thought, the more ideas you have the Capricorn better! Your love life may be heading in a new direction this month, for singletons this could be a new romantic interest, and for those in a relationship this could mean a positive change which you could both benefit from. The number 4 will be significant this month.

LEO JULY 24th-AUGUST 23rd

leo

AQUARIUS JANUARY 21st -FEBUARY 19th

You have been working hard this month, whether it be in a job or your studies. It may feel that your efforts are in vain but you should start to see your hard work paying off towards the end of the month. Work isn't the most important thing in the world though, so be sure to make some time for your family and friends and the things that matter most to you.

The number 4 seems to be lucky for you this month.

You may be separated from someone you care about, whether this be physically or mentally, but this can only make your relationship stronger Aquarius in the long term and will all be worth it in the end. Being productive is of the upmost importance as you tend to spend all day procrastinating, your best work will only come from a busy mind so avoid distractions as much as possible.

VIRGO AUGUST 24th- SEPTEMBER 23rd

virgo

Doing some extra work will pay off in a bigger way than expected, so persevere to achieve your goals. If you are struggling with something, you may find the answer to your problem in a new book you read or a film you watch, so pay attention to how you perceive these things. This could also lead you to become more knowledgeable in helping others with their issues, so don't be afraid to offer help to a friend in need.

SAGITTARIUS NOVEMBER 23rd-DECEMBER 21st

This month you will be feeling especially creative so let this side of you out, you could produce something amazing. However, this creativity may affect your rational thinking, so take extra care when making decisions as you will tend to not put as much thought into things as usual. Gemini's in a relationship should listen to their partner's advice when seeking help - particularly with work based problems. Your lucky number will be 15.

CANCER JUNE 22nd-JULY 23rd

Cancer

Pay attention to your dreams as they may mirror reality and guide you in your everyday decisions. However your final choices should not be impulsive - try to think rationally about your decisions in order to reap the most reward. This month you may find yourself enjoying more financial freedom than usual, you should save a little to use for a later date but otherwise enjoy it! The colour orange will be lucky for you this month.

Sometimes it can be difficult to get everything done by yourself, and turning to friends for help is nothing to be ashamed of, so don't be afraid to ask for assistance and in turn don't be shy when offering your help to others. A visitor may surprise you with a revelation, so stay alert and keep your ears open for new information. This month your lucky number seems to be 11.

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PISCES FEBUARY 20th-MARCH 20th

Pisces

If the chance to take a trip arises you should take it, a change of scenery would be welcome in your life. This could help to relieve the stress you may be feeling at the moment and could lead to you discovering your new favourite place. When making important choices don't make them based on what others tell you to do, this should be your own decision and you should feel happy with it.

THEATRE & CREATIVE CORNER

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Immortal

LOUISE INGHAM Law

I’ll write you down in a few words, perhaps a page or a scribble on scrap paper.

I might keep you close in my pocket, perhaps a poem printed in ink. If I’m grasping at memories of you, I’ll look to them.

And if I ever forget how you reach for my hand, how there were fireworks that night, I’ll read you again, and Immortalise you on paper with pen.

Do you still think you’re clever?

KATHRYN MCLAREN German

So you still think you’re clever?

Is a book aimed at potential Oxbridge candidates for their interviews to test whether you really are an intellectual.

As I was never an Oxbridge candidate, I was unsure I would actually like the book and find it a bit patronising. However, as a massive fan of brain teaser books and online quizzes, I love reading pieces that can really get me thinking about anything other than German grammar. The questions in the book have a very wide range: starting from how you can get away with poisoning somebody to whether the moon is made of cheese. Some of my personal favourite questions were: How small can you make a computer? What makes a strong woman? And Why do human beings have two eyes?

If you are practising for your pre-Oxbridge interview, then this book is useful, (of course!) but if you are like me, you can enjoy it too. While reading the book, I was sat in the kitchen with a cuppa and discussing the

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questions with my flatmates, then it got some really cool discussions and theories flowing.

The book is filled with interesting facts and explanations on the subjects themselves; I thought that it did make me think differently and more openly.

However, as I did not read up on the matters before looking at this book, I must admit my answers were mostly relatively far off the truth- thanks A level Biology for letting me down in the science questions!

Whether you want to prepare for those dreaded pre-Oxbridge interviews or just love testing your brain, then I’d say you should get this book. The only down side is that some of the answers are quite long winded and when you have a short attention span like myself, I found I skim read some of the answer sections; but that isn’t really a disadvantage as the book aims to answer quite open questions. I certainly did not think I was clever beforehand, but after reading So you still think you’re clever? I was surprised how I was on the money for some of the questions. But do I still think I’m clever? Not really. But a good read, so give it a go!

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Exclusive Interview with Charlie Tighe from Shakespeare in Love NATHALIE SIAH The Editor

Reading University graduate Charlie Tighe, a musician from Shakespeare in Love gives The Spark a sneak peek into what it’s like to perform in London and advice for any future theatre onlookers.

1.How do you warm up for a day with Shakespeare in Love?

The most important thing is not to tire yourself out during the day and be knackered for the evening, however it is also important to make yourself do something with your day so you feel more motivated in the evening. I tend to go to gym a bit, meet friends, and just be careful of my voice.

We then have a company warmup (physical and vocal) with everyone on stage at 6:00pm.

2.What was the audition experience like?

Long. When I originally found out that the show was being staged I contacted the producers for an audition, but didn’t hear anything for about 3 months.

I then had a meeting with the Assistant Director and the Composer of the show who I had already worked with at the National Theatre but didn’t know was involved with this production.. There was a nervous 2 week wait before I was asked for another meeting, this time with the Director (Declan).

Declan was a tough on me during the audition and I thought I’d blown my chances. 36 hours later my agent got a phone call to say that they wanted me (they weren’t sure for which role, but that I was definitely part of the company).

I then found out that as soon as the Composer had got his job on the production almost a year ago, he had requested that I be part of the production, as he knew he wanted to work with me. Even when I auditioned and wrote to the producers, they never told me and made me work very hard to prove I was the right person.

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3.What is the best part about performing in London?

Being able to have a ‘normal social life’ with all your regular friends close to hand as well as being able to work. Normally if you are filming on location or touring you can go for months without seeing friends and family.

4.How well do the cast of Shakespeare in Love get along?

Do you all hang out regularly outside of the show?

Everyone in the cast and company are really lovely.

With 28 actors and 15+ people backstage from stage management to dressers you’d think they would be a least one or two people you don't get along with, but I’d quite happily have a pint or two with any of them!

I regularly do! We also have an amazing Company Manger Lucy, who looks after us all excellently too!

5.What sets apart your experience from performing in this play rather than others?

Every job is different. Different people, different pressure, different play! This is the most commercial production I’ve done, where you could close early if the audiences don’t come, so it is most pressured production I have been in.

6.The 100th show was less than a month ago. How did you celebrate?

Cake, lots of cake. We always have lots of cake!

7.What instruments do you play and how did you become interested in them?

My main instrument is the trumpet, which I’ve played since I was a child. Other instruments I have learnt and picked up along the way for specific productions.

So I can also play the clarinet, recorder, pipe, tabor, trombone, drums…

8.How did you know you were meant for the stage?

I don’t, but I love doing it and people keep employing me so I can’t complain!

9.What are you auditioning for next?

No auditions at the moment, although I am doing a few TV things during the day when the schedule allows.

10.If you could perform anywhere in the world, where would it be and why?

Broadway. Because it’s Broadway!

11.What is the most embarrassing moment that has happened on stage for you?

Falling over…

12.So, we’ve heard that you are alum of the University of Reading? What did you study?

English Literature and Music.

13.Did you stay in halls, if so which one?

Wantage Hall.

14.Did you join any societies while you were studying at the University?

I was Vice President of RUDS and President of RUMS. 15.What is the best piece of advice you can give to a student here who is interested in following your footsteps?

Do lots of good amateur stuff and if possible do a post grad at an accredited Drama School, not only for what you learn but you also get to meet a lot of the right people.

16.You tweeted the Disney song, ‘I’ll Make a Man Out of You’ in July. Can you explain the story behind this?

As Shakespeare in Love is a produced by Disney, we often have chats about favourite films, characters etc. A colleague and I agree that ‘I’ll Make a Man Out of You’ is the best Disney song, so I tweeted it to him from my dressing room before the show to wish him luck.

17.Everyone at The Spark is very excited for ‘Movember’.

Will you grow out your beard with us?

Alas, I get told by Wigs how to grow my hair and beard, and I am not allowed to grow a beard for this show! But good luck to everyone at Spark who is doing Movember!

ENTERTAINMENT|MUSIC

Perk’s First Kick Off

NATHALIE SIAH The Editor

You could hear the sound waves from Mojo’s echoing throughout the halls of the Students Union on the night of the 24th October.

Electric guitars, sharp drumming and a killer bass drowned out the worries of students and could not be missed. The first Perk of the term was a fantastic success with the crowd’s ears left buzzing with incredibly good vibes. Bones the Beard, the Houdini behind the event, was incredibly proud of the line-up which showcased University bands along with guest performances from the Reading University Singer Songwriters (RUSS).

The event opened with performers Ben Fox and Edwin Yuen and was an acoustic treat for all. Fox is a genuine talent who demanded attention from the crowd, perfect to drop the ball with some original pieces. Joined

by Edwin, the two proved to be

a strong pair together blending boxy beats with a smash hit voice. Edwin is usually found performing with band, She’s Out of My League, but was a stunner on his own. It was no secret that he loves the limelight and is comfortable taking on fantastic covers of When You Were Young by The Killers and the unforgettable all time favourite Stacy’s Mom. Next in line was the charming Callan Carr. This fiery singer gave an alternative flavour to the tone of the evening by playing classics such as Oh! Darling by the Beatles, Ain’t No Sunshine

by Neil Diamond and a heartfelt Stand By Me. On stage, he swayed with ease to the rhythm of the guitar and strummed like he meant every word. Tall and lanky, it was hard not to get in the mood for oldies and appreciate the good times with Callan.

Reading University band Towers followed with a bang.

This fairly new formed band of two years has come a long way

from their first gig. It’s easy to pinpoint the major influence of their work as Serge Gainsbourg who combines hip hop riffs and clean guitar rhythms. Here’s to You was definitely the catchiest of their tunes although 5/4 was most memorable in terms of innovation. It must be said that Sam Cahalin’s lead vocals are not of a skilled singer, although he still brings an edge to the band’s unique sound. Surprisingly, Towers’ cover of Britney Spears’ Toxic was hot, flirty and fun with a beat you could really jump to.

Without a doubt, the highlight of the night was the band society’s very own Red Tape. The energy of the group was truly infectious. All eyes were on stage as lead singer Arran Ainsworth took hold of the microphone and guitarist Chris Sewell dug his heels into the floor. For the band, this was one of their most anticipated gigs to date and you could tell they were eager to share their newly recorded singles live. Red Tape has had much

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attention in recent weeks from student media giving interviews, having their album reviewed as well as music played live on air. The hype surrounding them was evident that night with their display of talent and air of ‘cool’.

Red Tape can be easily identified

by Arran’s brilliant vocals and Seabass’ (Chris Fry) powerful bass line underlining their intricate sound; all complemented

by Chris Sewell’s dynamic guitar.

What was particularly impressive is Ollie Weeden’s superb drumming—an effortless display of technique, precision and speed.

Striking originals D.B.D, Ghost Train and Save Your Soul were captivating in their haunting guitar effects and use of the copper mic. Their flair in interpreting the indie rock genre proved to be bold, electrifying and driven—distinct from your standard student garage sound.

Their covers were equally superb, with R U Mine being a crowd pleaser which Red Tape were clearly enthusiastic to perform.

COMICS & GAMES

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What was the most hard hitting of the set was the lively Jimmy’s Breakdown. This fun loving escape from life drama left no one in their seat.

Closing the event was guest band Dirty White Fever.

Originally from Brighton, the pair Leon Holder and Dominic Knight threw a smashing number and complemented each other well in terms of musicality. Leon’s deep voice hit deep into vocal slides and his stylish, funky hair reminiscent of a young Bon Jovi could not go unnoticed. His guitar work sliced through the air tightly but his moves were larger than life using his body to crash down to the ground. A bit harsh at first listen, there is definite skill and potential from the two.

Overall, the first Perk was a dazzling start to the term and raises the bar for quality performances the rest of the year.

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Drawn by Richard Harrison

Book of Mormon Dance degree Nightcrawler Poppy Pudding Reading FC Remembrance

Shakespeare Sleepwalk Urban Decay Virgin Witcher World Series

Clue #1 Around your campus lay riddles and clues; a treasure hunt to keep you amused.

Put your brains together, unravel the text; move along quickly, onto the next.

We do ask that you follow one simple rule; leave the clues where they are, don’t be cruel.

A present awaits, a reward for your troubles; let us begin, with tea that bubbles.

Look under the table, nearest to the queue; reach underneath, I’m waiting for you.

Drawn by Laura Burridge

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ENTERTAINMENT|REVIEW

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Red Tape: EP - The Review

THE NFL P39 International Series has now finished, we look at its’ impact on the sport in the UK from a fan’s perspective

SAM ELCOCK

can certainly bop your head to!

Save Your Soul shows more of an ambitious side to the band.

It displays Red Tape’s ambition and experimentation within their own genre. I admire the abrupt transition between the song's verse and chorus. What begins with a haunting palm muted guitar riff and a driving drumbeat, suddenly kicks in to a flanger ridden, psychedelic chorus. I particularly admire the backing vocals that very much mirror The Pixies Where is My Mind? which pursue that haunting feel I find myself so fixated on.

Jimmy’s Breakdown signals the end of the EP and does not disappoint! The drummer opens the track by showing off his tom skills, before the main riff kicks in to further exemplify Red Tape’s authentic indie rock sound.

Listening to this EP reminded me of an early Kings of Leon, with their Garage rock drive yet tendency to provide us with a more mellow and chilling sound. They have successfully avoided falling into the ‘typical student band’ category and have experimented with certain sounds others wouldn’t attempt. They master the partnership between vocals and instrumental as well as making the classic guitar solo seem cool again!

7/10

Film, Theatre & Television

Before I begin this review, let me first point out three words that will be used excessively: Mellow, Chilling and Haunting, and all in good reason. Despite the band having a gritty and rock edge to their sound, I couldn’t help but notice the distinct nature in which the guys play it. One minute you’re chilling to some broken chords and next you are kicked back by distorted overdrive. So when I listen to the running bass line, distinct vocals and much needed guitar solos, these three words are the words that fill my head when describing this new and refreshing sound Red Tape offer to us.

The dominant bass-line and lingering power chords really contribute to the powerful and unique sound in the opening track, D.B.D. It’s the most professional sound to come from an student band in a long time. If you’re an avid indie rocker like myself, I am sure you will be hooked on this one.

Ghost Train truly lives up to its name, with an eerie riff on top of a steady ride beat, you essentially experience the song title itself.

I’d say the sound has very slight elements of grunge and even ska which develop this chilling tune.

This definitely has the potential to be a crowd pleaser, a tune you

Red Tape Photographed by Cassandra Kennedy

V!RG!N Review SARAH FOSTER-EDWARDS Sanghani is sure to be a hit with English Literature, Film and Theatre

Ellie Kolstakis is an ‘unlucky’twenty one year old virgin. In her final year of university, she vows to pop her cherry before graduation. The hilarious rollercoaster ahead sets into full gear as Ellie learns everything a woman could ever possibly need to know about the variations of bikini waxes, the ‘gifts’ of sex, the complexity of reading (and misreading) male signals and perfecting her snogging technique.

The debut novel from Radhika

that it has with many of our own experiences- although perhaps not in the exact same way.

Ellie becomes so determined to lose her virginity that she risks losing her best friend, and even begins her own blog about her downstairs region. Ellie’s quirky perception of life is nothing other than entertaining, but the struggle she faces in order to fit in brings into question whether her efforts are even worth it.

Sanghani’s novel is truly laugh-out-loud (I wouldn’t recommend reading it on a train) and captures the essence of the trials and tribulations of early adult life. To beat the mid-term

those who loved Bridget Jones and those who want to fill a void after reading Louise Rennison’s Angus, Thongs… series in their teen years. Sanghani explores the social expectations for young women like Ellie, and what criteria she has to meet in order to be ‘normal’ and ‘cool’.

As Ellie is a university student, as are many of us readers are, she is a relatable figure. The opening of the novel begins with Ellie being asked to take a chlamydia test by her doctor, (despite explaining she doesn’t need to take one) and is made even more hilarious by the resonance

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blues give this book a read and take solace in Ellie’s comical preoccupation with everything other than her dissertation.

THE LAW SOCIETY P38 The Law Society took on University lecturers, find out how they got on

ENGLAND FOOTBALL P37 We always think England are going to win it all, why are we so confident?

SPORT

England: The eternal optimists

What has gone wrong, is going wrong and will go wrong. And why that will never stop us believing.

OLLIE WEEDEN Law

Many have thus far struggled to find positives in England's disappointing performance in Brazil. The optimists among us may well point to the relatively young average age of a squad which is rich in flair and technical ability and which can only bode well for the future. It would be true to say that throughout the buildup to the tournament last summer, expectations for the England camp were low.

After all, a pessimist is never disappointed, right? It was this defeatist approach which marked a stark contrast from the nation's mood before prior tournaments.

In the past we have seen our country galvanised by feelings of endless positivity and a misplaced certainty that England would take home the World/European Cup. When England boarded that plane to Brazil, a ritual was already unfolding. As confirmed

by England's 15 previous failures to win the World Cup away from home, it seems to follow this pattern.

Phase 1: Certainty that England

will triumph. We have seen more than one deluded manager only after their team had been eliminated revealing how he sincerely believed that “England would win the World Cup”. A month before the 2006 World Cup, Sven Goren Eriksson stated how “I think we will win it”. The sociologist Stephen Wagg has commented on how 'In reality, England is a country like many others and the England football team is a football team like many others.' It's a wonder how long this reality is taking to sink in.

Phase 2: During the tournament we fight a former wartime foe. In six of our last eight World Cups, England have been knocked out by either Germany or Argentina.

Phase 3: We conclude that the sole reason we lost was due to one freakish piece of bad luck which could only happen to England. Joe Gaetjens, who scored the late winning goal for the USA in the 1950 World Cup was an accounting student and dishwasher in a Manhattan restaurant, who did not have an American passport. England's captain Billy Wright later wrote how: “Gaetjens went for the ball,

READING FC: OCTOBER IN REVIEW P38 A look into Reading FC throughout October

Wembley Stadium

but at the last moment decided to duck. The ball bounced on the top of his head and slipped past the bewildered Williams.”

Isn't that called a header Billy?

More recently, in 1990 and 1998 England lost out on the lottery which we all know to be a penalty shootout. In 2002 that Ronaldinho chap must have miskicked his free-kick, which, by pure luck, sailed straight past our similarly 'bewildered' goalkeeper. Even in 2006 Wayne Rooney would never have got sent off for stamping on Ricardo Carvalho's genitals if Cristiano Ronaldo hadn't riled him up first right? And don't even get me started on Frank Lampard...

Phase 4: They all cheated. Diego Maradona's “hand of God” in 1986. Diego Simeone play acting to get David Beckham sent off in 1998, and didn't Ronaldo do a similar thing to Rooney in 2006?

We like to think that every referee opposes England. Typically, the referee's nationality is used to further case doubt upon his professionalism. The referee who didn't give a penalty for England against West Germany in 1970 was, conveniently for the blamers, an Argentine. The

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Tunisian referee of '86 who, like most, failed to spot the 'hand of god' incident has since become legendary.

Phase 5: England are knocked out without getting anywhere near lifting the Cup. OK, 1990 may have been the exception (when England reached the semifinals). But since 1970, Bulgaria, Sweden and Poland have gotten as close to winning a World Cup as England have.

Phase 6: The day after elimination, normal life resumes.

Strangely, elimination does not seem, for most, to bring about a nation-wide hangover. On the contrary, our dramatic losses are written into folk-lore before becoming short-lived Pizza-Hut adverts.

Phase 7: A scapegoat is found.

Even David Beckham could not escape being scapegoated for our defeat to Argentina in 1998, if only because he managed to get himself sent off after 46 minutes.

Just as often, the scapegoat is a management figure: Wright as Captain in 1950, Joe Mears as chief selector in 1958 and more recently, Fabio Capello after South Africa 2010. In 2006, Cristiano Ronaldo was anointed

as our scapegoat. It is only if we lose to Brazil that no scapegoat is sought, as losses to Brazil are considered acceptable.

Phase 8: England enter the next World Cup thinking they will win it. Repeat.

So there we have it, a comprehensive guide to England's experience at just about every major tournament to date. A cyclical pattern which we maintain so perfectly. Maybe somewhere there exists a universe in which Beckham didn't get sent off, Rooney didn't lose his temper and Lampard's goal counted. I suspect it is the same universe in which England have won about 7 World Cups. We may have preferred this. But then again, it would have deprived us of an ancient ritual which celebrates a certain idea of England, the land of unlucky heroes who should win, but don't.

SPORTS |GENERAL SPORTS

SPORT.SPARK@READING.AC.UK

A Royal rumbling for Reading in October GARETH THOMAS Sports Reporter

As the days grow shorter and the season heads towards the quarter mark, Reading FC find themselves sat 14th in the table as November begins, with a weakening form. Over their five Championship fixtures during October, the Royals have amassed only four points – form that has left them slipping down the Championship’s tumultuous table.

They began the month with a trip away to the division’s most publicly disorganised side, Leeds. Given the instability that is wreaking havoc on the Yorkshire club under the new Italian management, Nigel Adkins’ men would have seen a trip to Leeds as a great chance to pick up a first win in four games.

Instead they took a single point back to Berkshire, scoring 0-0.

Leeds mustered only one attempt on target the whole game, and efforts by Glenn Murray and Nick Blackman were kept away

by Leeds goalkeeper Marco Silvestri, to earn Reading their fourth clean sheet of the season.

A fifth clean sheet did not materialise for Reading until their final game in October, a 3-0 win at home to Blackpool.

Prior to that the Royals endured three consecutive losses with nine goals conceded and just one scored. Form that saw Reading slip from 10th into the bottom half; a 3-1 loss away to newly promoted side Brentford was far from the perfect tonic after the Leeds stalemate. Reading dominated on possession, attempts and corners, but could not convert their dominance into the necessary points. Post-game,

Adkins talked about Reading having “the momentum with us, but unfortunately the third goal gave Brentford the winning edge” – the edge provided by Jonathan Douglas’ 81st minute header, enough to seal the three points to the West Londoners.

A home tie should have been a welcome respite and a good chance for points on the board, but the visitors to Madejski on Saturday the 18th were Derby County – in form and contesting the top of the table. Despite creating chances, Derby took a 2-0 lead going into half time, which proved to be too much for Reading to overcome. Murray had a header strike the upright, and Nick Blackman and Pavel Pogrebnyak went close too, but it didn’t stop Derby adding a third goal and piling further pressure on Adkins.

Matters only worsened for

Royals fans as a trip to the Championship’s surprise package of the season Bournemouth, proved to be as devastating as the Derby game. Another game, another three goals conceded, and a third consecutive game of no points. A flurry of goals within 14 minutes of the second half from Callum Wilson and a Brett Pitman brace, sunk Reading to their third straight defeat, and down to 17th in the table.

Despite again being denied by the woodwork, Reading failed to take the few chances they had, with just two attempts on target, and a resounding home victory was thoroughly deserved.

With calls for Adkins’ head growing louder among Reading fans, a home game with the division’s bottom side provided a perfect platform for a first win in seven games. Reading took turn to be the side putting three

SHIRA KILGALLON History

goals in the net, and that they did in emphatic fashion against Blackpool. What proved to be the final nail in the coffin of Jose Riga’s reign at Blackpool, Reading outmatched the Seasiders in all departments with goals from Murray, Clarke and Blackman culminating in the end of Riga’s job; but far more importantly, vital points on the board for the Royals.

With games against two of the Premier League’s relegated clubs from last year in their next five games, difficult tests lie ahead of Nigel Adkins and his men, with a disastrous form in need of serious remedy. Time will tell how Reading’s season will pan out but it is still early days, and something drastically needs to change if Reading are to overturn this poor start to the season, and begin to contend for the play offs.

On Wednesday 22nd October, students from the Law Society took on some of their lecturers in a 5-a-side football match, dubbed by some as the "Battle of Foxhill". While it was quite a light-hearted occasion, and a bit of fun for all involved, there was also a more serious element to the afternoon as it provided the Law Society with a good opportunity to come together and raise money for Children in Need.

With Pudsey bear joining those looking on from the sidelines, the students eventually strolled to a comfortable 10-3 victory.

Nonetheless, it should be said that the lecturers will have surprised many with the way they started the game, with the students finding it difficult to break down a resolute defence in the early stages. Once the deadlock was finally broken, however, the game

This summer, England women won the Rugby World Cup, and kickstarted a storm of media attention, a move to increased funding and mass promotion of participation.

England entered the tournament as beaten finalists in in the last three world cups, and so were expected to go far in the tournament. They won their pool, but not as comfortably as predicted, beating Samoa and Spain convincingly, but drawing with Canada 13-13. This draw ensured that both teams progressed to the semi-finals, as there were three Pools in the tournament, and four teams progress to the semi finals. Pool B enjoyed much excitement, as Ireland beat and, as a result, knocked out New Zealand. The Black Ferns won the last four World Cups; so this was quite a

BASIL AL-ALI

Business and Management

opened up and the students began to grow in confidence, extending their lead to a commanding 6-0 at the break.

The lecturers were more of an attacking threat in the second half, and scored two goals of fine quality before Captain for the day, Paul Almond, stepped up to slot home a penalty. That was to be the lecturers last goal of the afternoon, but that did not stop Almond celebrating frantically as he sent the keeper the wrong way.

As the game drew to a close, both teams were cheered on by colleagues, students and staff alike, and an appearance from the Reading Knights Cheerleaders also added to the atmosphere. I would like to take this opportunity to say a big thank you to all of those who came along to watch, and who donated so generously towards such a great cause.

Cheerleaders and Pudsey Bear gather for the Students v Lecturers Match Photographed by Nathalie Siah

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shock. France progressed to the semi-finals with ease, off the back of their 6 Nations win earlier this year, as their pool was the weakest out of the draw.

England then played Ireland in the first semi-final, England stealing the win, in a closely fought battle and rivalry. The final score did not reflect the tough game (Ireland 7 – 40 England).

France played Canada in the other semi, this time the score reflected the excitement of the game, France 16–18 Canada.

The stage was then set for the final. Round 2 between England and Canada at the Stade Jean Bouin. Both teams played running rugby, to the delight of the fans, and neither’s defence could be scrutinised. England’s greater experience, organisation and lessons learned from the pool stages prevailed. England won 21- 9. Emily Scarratt, the tournaments leading point scorer, scoring a try in the dying minutes to secure the victory.

The tournament was a great success, with many England fans travelling to Paris to watch the final.

Gary Street’s side enjoyed much publicity throughout the tournament, and their triumph went a long way towards the creation of 20 professional contracts, mainly for those players who represent England in both 15 a side and 7 a side rugby as they are working towards the Rio Olympics in 2016. 12 of these contracts were given to ladies that had been a part of the World Cup winning squad. The contract allowed the selected to give up their day jobs, and train full time between Surrey Sports Park and Twickenham Stadium.

A fantastic result for the future of the sport at the top level.

A number of the World Champions appeared on BBC’s The One Show and varying other platforms, to celebrate their victory and promote the game. This promotion followed

is looking to further expand the international series in order to grow the sport of American football outside the US. The target is that here will be an NFL franchise in England by 2021.

Many journalist think that the commissioner, Roger Goodell and the 32 owners don’t want to split the revenues any further so an extra 33rd franchise does not look likely. This means that one of the current franchises is expected to move to London and the names of the teams most likely to move due to a lack of ticket sales are the Jaguars, Raiders and Rams.

The international series is such a good event for so many reasons and has a massive impact on American Football in the UK. The international series last year produced £32m for the UK economy. According to Deloitte an NFL franchise based in London would be worth £102m to the British economy every year.

The increase in games has caused participation figures in the sport to skyrocket and the knowledge that committed British fans have now rivals US fans.

The British government has vowed to support the international series and the FA also backs the idea as the series increases revenues due to the high fees the series pays. This is important as the attendances at Wembley have dropped significantly at recent internationals.

I have been to a few games at Wembley and I can truly say the atmosphere is amazing. Fans cheer after every play, there is a range of fans that attend the games from young to old and every NFL team is represented with fans wearing gear from all 32 franchises. The tailgate party at Trafalgar Square is also not to be missed as many legends of the sport speak to a huge crowd and there are plenty of tailgating games and activities for fans to enjoy for free.

the IRB’s Impact Beyond Programme, which aims to ensure a lasting legacy of the tournament and development of participation and enjoyment among women and girls.

Reading University Women’s Rugby have seen this programme in action first hand, having been invited to attend one of the RFU’s development tournaments earlier this month. The tournament gave a preseason run out to the girls who had played before and a taste of the game to those who had never picked up a ball before.

The RFU is attempting to ensure greater support to the women’s game in the form of increased and improved coaching and referees at all levels.

The University’s Women’s Rugby club has also seen the effect of the World Cup indirectly. The club was granted funding, after applying to the Annual Fund for a floodlight, and recently received a large amount of free kit from the RFU, which

NFL International series

Law society charity football match between students and lecturers Law

Beyond the World Cup:

GENERAL SPORTS

| SPORTS

Legacy and impact of the Women’s Rugby World Cup

The Battle of Foxhill JON FERGUSON

SPORT.SPARK@READING.AC.UK

The Gridiron returned again this year to London and had three games scheduled for this season.

Two have already been played with the Dolphins beating the Raiders 38-14 and the Lions beating the Falcons on a nailbiting game-winning field goal, 22-21. The final game this season sees the Cowboys play the Jaguars.

Apart from the game between the Chicago Bears and the Tampa Bay Buccaneers in 2011, which was impacted by the NFL lockout, every other international series game at Wembley has sold out. The NFL played one game a season for six years, they then had two last year and are now playing three this season. According to research 2.8m people in the UK consider themselves "very interested" in the NFL and 4m watched Superbowl.

The National Football League

NFL Fan Rally on Regent Street Tony Webster, Wikimedia Commons

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has greatly improved training by improved equipment and conditions.

The club has implemented its own initiatives to improve from within, including completing a pre-season training programme for the first time, as well as individual players paying for Strength and Conditioning training. The girls are taking their own rugby more seriously, inspired by the World Cup, which has ensured that the university and their peers are now taking them more seriously.

The progress the club is making currently represents the lasting legacy of the success of the Women’s World Cup. The Women’s Rugby team’s next home BUCS match takes place on 3rd December against Surrey. Come down to support and further the legacy of the World Cup and the success of the England Women!

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