Andante Travels 2020 Brochure USA by Specialist Journeys

2020 BROCHURE SAVE UP TO $270 PER PERSON

with extended early booking offers

15 ENTHRALLING NEW TOURS

including Morocco, Lebanon & two tours to the Oberammergau Passion Play

EBRATING CEL

35 Years

Welcome to our 2020 brochure We are delighted to share with you our new full range of travel adventures for 2020, which is also the year that we will celebrate our 35th anniversary as a company. Our new collection of tours include perennial favorites as well as brand new destinations and especially revived itineraries.

Views over a mountainside Lebanese village

Contents Europe Oberammergau | Munich & Salzburg............................ pg 16

Sardinia | Warriors & Traders ....................................... pg 54

Oberammergau | Dream Castles of Bavaria ............... pg 18

Classical Sicily ................................................................ pg 56

Journey Through Wessex.............................................. pg 20

Syracuse & Ortygia ........................................................ pg 60

The Archaeology of Wales............................................. pg 22

Puglia & Basilicata ......................................................... pg 62

The Archaeology of the Isle of Man ............................. pg 24

Pompeii, Herculaneum & Classical Campania............ pg 64

Walking Hadrianâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Wall.................................................. pg 26

Pompeii & Naples at New Year..................................... pg 68

The Romans in the North.............................................. pg 28

Rome | The Heart of the Empire................................... pg 70

Orkney & Shetland......................................................... pg 30

Hidden Rome ....................................................................pg 72

Prehistoric Ireland ......................................................... pg 32

Latium | The Roman Rich................................................ pg 74

Brittany | Carnac & Beyond .......................................... pg 34

The Etruscans ................................................................. pg 76

Dordogne Cave Art.......................................................... pg 36

Milan & Brescia ............................................................... pg 78

Roman Provence............................................................. pg 38

Ravenna & Aquileia ......................................................... pg 80

Languedoc | Cathars & Crusaders............................... pg 40

Venice at Carnevale ....................................................... pg 82

Pyrenees Rock Art.......................................................... pg 42

Venice at New Year ......................................................... pg 84

Ancient Catalonia ........................................................... pg 44

The Ice Man & His World............................................... pg 86

Rock Art of Altamira ...................................................... pg 46

Denmark | Not Only Vikings.......................................... pg 88

Roman Lusitania............................................................. pg 48

Poland | Slavs, Celts & Goths....................................... pg 90

Romans, Visigoths & Viziers.......................................... pg 50

Dalmatia & Dubrovnik .................................................... pg 92

Malta & Gozo................................................................... pg 52

Relaxed Split ................................................................... pg 94

BOOK EARLY, SAVE MORE Thanks to our Price Promise, early bookers get the best prices. If you book your next trip by 30th September 2019, you can save up to $270 per person. *Terms and conditions apply, please see our website for more details - andantetravels.co.uk/subsoffer

Serbia | Land of the Iron Emperors............................. pg 96

Oman............................................................................... pg 170

Bulgaria | Thracians & Churches .................................. pg 98

Uzbekistan...................................................................... pg 174

Albania | Land of the Eagles ........................................ pg 100

North India..................................................................... pg 178

Albania, Kosovo & Montenegro.................................. pg 102

China | Beyond the Great Wall.................................... pg 182

Albania & Macedonia | The Via Egnatia..................... pg 104

Africa

Epirus & Macedonia ...................................................... pg 106

Essential Egypt............................................................. pg 148

The Peloponnese ........................................................... pg 108

Egypt | Highlights & Discoveries................................. pg 152

Crete & Santorini.......................................................... pg 112

Egypt Cruise.................................................................. pg 156

Crete Revisited.............................................................. pg 116

Tunisia | The Punic Wars.............................................. pg 160

South Cyprus................................................................. pg 118

Morocco......................................................................... pg 164

North Cyprus................................................................ pg 120

Ethiopia | The African Empire..................................... pg 166

Asia

The Americas

Byzantium....................................................................... pg 122

Mexico | The Maya........................................................ pg 186

Aegean Coast of Turkey................................................ pg 124

Guatemala & Belize...................................................... pg 190

South-East Turkey........................................................ pg 126

Peru | The Incas & their Ancestors ............................ pg 194

North-East Turkey........................................................ pg 130

Chile & Easter Island................................................... pg 198

Armenia & Georgia....................................................... pg 134

Other ways to travel

Lebanon......................................................................... pg 138

Bare Bones Tours.......................................................... pg 202

Israel & Palestine......................................................... pg 140

Study Days..................................................................... pg 206

Jordan | Petra & the Desert Fortresses................... pg 144 3

NEW FOR 2020 Morocco A destination on many people’s lists, Morocco is brimming with awe-inspiring archaeology, fascinating history and vibrant culture. Discover the Roman capital of Volubilis, journey back to the past in Fez and marvel at the Hassan Tower. Find out more about this tour on page 164

Hassan Tower in Morocco

Essential Egypt From the pyramid complexes on the Giza Plateau to the artifact-rich museums, and from iconic objects like Tutankhamun’s exquisite golden death mask to the tombs in the Valley of the Kings, we explore it all. Find out more about this tour on page 148

Egypt Cruise In partnership with Archaeological Tours Traveling on the water, we are able to discover more of the little-known, rarely visited and iconic sites than ever before, including Abu Simbel, Seti I’s temple at Abydos and the tombs located at Beni Hasan. Sunset over the Nile

Find out more about this tour on page 156

Poland Discover the rich history of cities such as Krakow, Gdansk and Warsaw on this memorable tour of Poland’s archaeological and historic highlights. Visit UNESCO-listed salt mines, walk among the country’s ancient stone circles and explore the lakeside Bronze Age site of Biskupin. Along with visits to thought-provoking museums, this tour offers a great introduction to the country and its fascinating historical journey. Krakow market square, Poland

Find out more about this tour on page 90

Catalonia Square, Barcelona

Nemrut Mount, Turkey

Ancient Catalonia

South-East Turkey

Follow in the footsteps of the Iberians and Romans in northeast Spain on this enchanting eight-day exploration. Stand before prehistoric rock art at Ulldecona, admire the Roman-built Les Ferreres Aqueduct and more.

See monoliths that pre-date Stonehenge by 7,500 years at Gobekli Tepe, gaze upon an incredible array of mosaics at the Zeugma Mosaic Museum and be astonished by the imposing statues of Greek-Persian gods at Nemrut Dag.

Find out more about this tour on page 44

Find out more about this tour on page 126

The Jupiter temple of Baalbek

The legendary Taj Mahal

Lebanon

North India

Travel through beautiful scenery and visit evocative archaeological sites, which range from temples to the oldest continuously inhabited city in the world. Discover the earliest Phoenician inscription, see the sarcophagus of Ahiram and visit the Roman hippodrome in Tyre.

Cultural encounters, site visits and museum tours offer a full introduction to this diverse and multi-faceted part of the country. Gaze in awe at the sublime Taj Mahal, watch a religious ritual on the banks of the Ganges and see temple carvings.

Find out more about this tour on page 138

Find out more about this tour on page 178

What other new tours can you look forward to in 2020? • Denmark, where bog bodies and Viking heritage meet ancient rune stones and a cosmopolitan capital. Page 88 • Roman Provence, the perfect trip for Roman lovers to follow up on a visit to Pompeii. Page 38 • Isle of Man, a sea-bound kingdom whose archaeological sites will surprise and fascinate any visitor. Page 24 • Milan, a city known the world over with some lesser-visited neighboring archaeological hotspots. Page 78 • The Archaeology of Wales, where this unique tour takes you off the beaten track. Page 22 • Venice at Carnevale, see “La Serenissima” in celebration as masked and costumed figures wander the city. Page 82 • Oman, a little-visited country whose archaeology has only recently begun to be understood. Page 170 5

Favorites from our 2020 collection Celebrating 35 years of archaeological travel, it’s fair to say that there are some clear favorites from our ever-growing program. These are the tours that are the most-booked, the longestrunning, the highest-rated, or the most talked about. We listen to all of your feedback and are delighted to share with you a few of our most-loved tours, which will be running in 2020 – as well as one in particular that offers a once-in-a-lifetime experience. From our fantastic tour of Crete and Santorini, which includes visits to the Palace of Knossos and ancient Akrotiri, to the charming Bavarian village of Oberammergau that hosts the once-per-decade performance of the Passion Play – our tours for the new year include something for everyone.

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Taking place just once every 10 years, the Oberammergau Passion Play has to be seen to be believed. A cast comprised solely of inhabitants of this picturesque village, this epic performance is worth the wait. What’s more, Oberammergau’s location makes it perfect for exploring the surrounding regions. If you miss the play next year, you’ll be waiting another decade to experience it.

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The cultural icon

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OBERAMMERGAU

Find out more about the tours we offer from page 16

A scene from the once-per-decade Oberammergau Passion Play

TUNISIA | THE PUNIC WARS The archaeologist’s choice The verdant North African countryside plays host to incredible ruins of ancient Roman cities on this nine-day tour of beautiful Tunisia. Explore the remains of Carthage, discover the well-preserved Phoenician site of Kerkouane and marvel at the magnificent amphitheater of El Djem, which boasts underground service rooms. There will also be enchanting visits to the famous Sousse and Bardo Museums, which are home to some of the world’s most celebrated mosaics. This is a must-do tour for archaeology lovers. A ruined ancient city in Tunisia

Find out more about this tour on page 160

The Palace of Knossos

CRETE & SANTORINI Rated 5* by Andante travelers One of our longest-running tours, Crete and Santorini showcases the very best of Greek archaeology, culture and history. The relationships we’ve built through visiting these islands over the years has allowed us to secure special access to the excavations at Sissi and you will also get to explore the iconic site of Knossos Palace. Elsewhere, take a boat to the former leper colony island of Spinalonga, discover ancient Akrotiri and lose yourself in Santorini’s beauty. Find out more about this tour on page 112

PERU The ‘bucket-list’ mainstay If you’re going to travel, why not embrace the spirit of adventure and really go the distance? Follow in the footsteps of the Incas and their ancestors on our memorable 18-day exploration of Peru. Experience Machu Picchu both at daybreak and in the evening, before and after the crowds arrive. Choose to take a flight over the enigmatic Nazca Lines and discover an array of fascinating local Inca museums throughout the tour. This is a unique way to encounter all that Peru has to offer. Find out more about this tour on page 194 Aerial views over Machu Picchu

The leading archaeology tour operator is celebrating 35 years of excellence Back in 1985, out of a passion for travel and archaeology, the idea for Andante Travels was born. This was to become a special interest holiday company that would offer guests a new kind of trip – one that allowed them to explore the ancient world in the company of expert archaeologists. That same year, we launched with one tour – Journey Through Wessex – and just one guest. Last year, we put on 137 tours and a phenomenal 2,502 guests chose to travel with us. To celebrate this impressive milestone, there will be some special things in store over the coming year – visit page 208 to find out more.

EBRATING CEL

35 Years

The iconic site of Stonehenge, focus of our first ever tour

THE ANDANTE DIFFERENCE

A deeper appreciation of ancient history

If you’re familiar with Andante Travels, you’ll know that all of our tours are led by experts in their field. From historians to working archaeologists, you will head off on tour in truly privileged company. Our Guide Lecturers use their research, knowledge, interest, and personal passion at the sites we visit to bring them to life, in immersive and often hands-on ways. Walking the streets of ancient Pompeii alongside a Roman specialist or an archaeologist who has excavated there is an experience to remember, and this is what we strive for with each departure, year after year.

Special access Something we pride ourselves on is the special access to which we can treat you. Traveling with Andante means that you are exploring the world in the company of experts. Our Guide Lecturers and in-house staff have spent 35 years building strong relationships with people on the ground, which allows us to lift the curtain on many money-can’t-buy experiences. From backstage tours of legendary venues and a chance to handle artifacts in museums out-of-hours, to visits to sites ordinarily closed to the public – nothing is off-limits when you choose Andante.

China’s stunning Jinji Lake scenery

What is included in your tour? • Like-minded travelers Enjoy a tour in the company of others who share your passion

• Transport On our tours, travel between destinations will always be in comfortable coaches or suitable alternatives

• Accommodation The majority of our hotels are 4*, but occasionally we will stay in an excellent 3* or 5*

• Meals All meals are included on most days although there are opportunities to explore restaurants independently on some tours

• Expert Guide Lecturers & Tour Managers Our expert Guide Lecturers can bring the past vividly back to life while our Tour Managers work to ensure your entire trip runs as smoothly as possible

• All your sites & visits Your admission to sites, museums and visits in the program are all included in the price of the holiday

• Free time to explore We ensure that there is some free time available for you to get a feel for your destination at leisure, in your own way

Holiday enhancements & flexibility Upgrade your room Fancy a room with a view or a suite with a bathtub? If the hotel you’re staying at offers what it is you’re after, we will do our very best to help secure your perfect upgrade.

Extra nights pre- or post-tour If you want to make your trip a little longer, we can arrange for you to add on extra nights either before or after your group tour. Why not stay on for some independent exploration? There’s a lot of world to see!

Booking your flights Unfortunately, we do not include flights from the US to the starting destination of your tour. However, if you wish to take the group flights from London, we do include these as an additional suppleement. Please contact our sales team for more information.

• Porterage We include porterage where we are unable to park right by the hotel or where access to rooms is difficult

Award-winning Andante tours British Travel Award Winners 2018 We were delighted to be recognized at the most recent British Travel Awards, which took place in November 2018. The BTAs are the most prestigious awards in the travel industry, often referred to as the so-called ‘Oscars of travel’. 100% consumer-voted, they showcase the country’s best travel companies based on the type of holiday or destination. We brought home silver accolades in the ‘Best Special Interest Holiday Company’ and ‘Best Holiday Company to the Italian Peninsula’ categories. We extend our heartfelt thanks to you for voting.

Vote for us in 2019 Following our success at the British Travel Awards last year, we thought we would enter again and are now nominated in the same two categories. As ever, we would love your support to help us win. If you’re on our mailing list, an email will be sent out to you in July with the link to vote.

The Acropolis in Greece

We are proud to be a Feefo Gold Trusted Service Award Winner in 2019 “Perfect tours.” I only travel with Andante as I enjoy the sites visited, the accommodation and restaurants visited, the expertise of the Guide Lecturers and Tour Managers, and the whole way in which the tours are put together.

“Great company, great tour.” Andante’s tour was wonderful, with knowledgeable, attentive guides who work very hard to please everyone and give as much information as possible packed into busy days of touring. Many people on the tour had used Andante two, three or more times.

To read all of our reviews, visit andantetravels.com/feefo-reviews

The ancient city of Petra, Jordan

Frequently asked questions What level of knowledge do I need?

What type of person goes on an Andante tour?

None! All you need to enjoy an Andante vacation is enthusiasm. People with a wide range of experience travel with us - from experts and amateurs to the merely curious. They are accessible for all interest levels!

Andante travelers are interesting, intelligent people who lead all manner of different lives. We aim to create an easy and informal atmosphere so you feel that you are traveling with friends. After all, if you like this sort of vacation, you will be traveling with others who do, too!

Are Andante’s tours suitable for single travelers? Yes, very much so! We have single places available on all of our tours and these are often the first to fill. Many long-lasting friendships have been formed on our tours over the past 35 years.

What are meals generally like on an Andante tour?

Will I get a chance to experience the local culture?

What is included in the price of the tour?

We do our very best to seek out and take advantage of everything a country has to offer. Where we can, we experience a local festival or market, or accept an invite to a live excavation.

We include as much as possible in the price: accommodation, local transport, and entrance to all sites listed in the program.

How do I join the tour? There are currently two options regarding joining the group. You can book a direct flight to the starting destination, and either meet the group at the airport or at the hotel. Or, you can take advantage of a group flight that departs from London. For this latter option, our sales teams will be happy to provide you with our ‘group flights’ rate or they are on hand to discuss all available options.

Do you accept late bookings? We always recommend booking as early as possible to get the best price for your vacation (and to ensure that you don’t miss out!), but we are very happy to accommodate late bookings. Our sales consultants are always happy to advise on late availability.

How much spending money should I take? We include as much as possible on tour, so you shouldn’t need a lot of extra money. However, there are sometimes independent meals, optional excursions and free time, so these factors should be considered ahead of travel.

Will there be a member of Andante staff on hand at all times? When you travel with us, you will be looked after round the clock. In the event of an emergency, Andante staff will be on hand to help you both on tour and from our office in the UK. We are experts in dealing with the unexpected and provide a 24-hour emergency number for all tours.

Wherever possible, we eat out in local restaurants to showcase regional cuisine and, in Europe, wine often accompanies dinner.

Will I receive any financial protection when I book? We strongly suggest that you take out travel insurance. Depending on your plan, this can cover you for any emergency medical benefits, as well as coverage for other unexpected expenses, like trip cancellation.

Does Andante do anything to ensure that it is a sustainable company? We work hard to ensure that our visits have a positive impact on the ancient places we go to. We have been awarded the top 5* rating by AITO in recognition of our excellence when it comes to sustainable and responsible travel. All our brochures and packing materials is from recycled/sustainable sources.

How active are Andante tours? We have introduced a grading system to help you understand if a tour is suitable for you. This is based on a variety of components that make up each tour. These include the distance and terrain walked, the driving distances covered, number of hotel changes, and the average length of the day’s activities.

level 1 - Gentle level 2 - Light level 3 - Moderate level 4 - Active level 5 - Challenging

Meet our expert Guide Lecturers When you choose Andante, you’re choosing quality, passion and expertise. Our Guide Lecturers are leading archaeologists and historians who accompany our tours and bring ancient sites back to life. Their knowledge, insight and personable nature keep guests returning to us year after year. To find out more about our expert Guide Lecturers, visit andantetravels.com/guides

Andrew Foxon

Dr Andy Souter

With a background in archaeology, prehistoric technology and interpretation, Andrew has many years’ experience in the interpretation and museum sector.

Currently working for the University of Reading, Dr Andy Souter is an Associate Fellow of the Higher Education Academy. His interests lie in the architecture of ancient Rome and his fieldwork projects have included Portus in Italy and Felix Romuliana, which is located in Serbia. Join Andy in Ancient Catalonia pg 44, Roman Lusitania pg 48 & Rome pg 70

Join Andrew in the Isle of Man pg 24

Angelos Papadopoulos

Ben Kane

Brian Ayers

An archaeologist and resident of Athens, Angelos has been involved in a number of archaeological projects, surveys and excavations.

Featured on the Sunday Times’ Bestseller List many times, Ben’s fantastic range of books have sold over 1 million copies worldwide.

An expert in medieval archaeology, Brian is Honorary Senior Lecturer at the University of East Anglia. He was previously County Archaeologist for Norfolk.

Join Angelos in The Peloponnese pg 108 & Crete & Santorini pg 112

Dr Christina Hatzimichael-Whitley A Greek Archaeology tutor at the Cardiff Center for Lifelong Learning, she specializes in Minoan Crete and is the Co-Director of the Praisos Survey & Excavation Project in Crete. Join Christina in Epirus & Macedonia pg 106 & Crete & Santorini pg 112

Join Ben in Pompeii, Herculaneum & Classical Campania pg 64

Craig Alexander After studying economics at Cambridge and MIT, Craig’s passion for archaeology saw him develop a 3D scanner especially for rock art, which was tested at sites in Valcamonica. Join Craig in Roman Provence pg 38, Milan & Brescia pg 78 & The Ice Man & His World pg 86

David Drew

53 tours with us

Writer, broadcaster and archaeologist, David Drew studied at Oxford and UCL. He has made numerous documentaries for the BBC and wrote ‘The Lost Chronicles of the Maya Kings’, which was published by the University of California Press in the USA. He has also excavated in Peru for many years now. Join David in Mexico pg 186 & Peru pg 194

David Rudling

Diana Blumberg

Academic Director of the Sussex School of Archaeology, his duties include directing the Plumpton Villa training and research project.

An archaeological scientist specializing in archaeological material analysis, Diana has worked at field schools in Pompeii and Portus.

Join David in Pompeii, Herculaenum & Classical Campania pg 64

Join Diana in Pompeii, Herculaneum & Classical Campania pg 64 & Latium pg 74

Join Brian in Denmark pg 88

Doru Bogdan

Dr Eireann Marshall An Honorary Research Fellow for the Open University, Dr Eireann Marshall is bilingual (Italian and English), and she has led many Andante tours. She has published a variety of articles on ancient North Africa and co-edited volumes on ‘Death and Disease in the Ancient City’ and ‘Women’s influence on classical civilization’. 113 tours with us What’s more, she has been announced as a finalist in the 2019 Wanderlust World Guide Awards, which recognizes the heroes of the travel world. Thousands of guides were nominated, but the list of finalists is short and this is testament to Eireann’s ability to guide tours while helping guests make memories. Join Eireann in Classical Sicily, Syracuse & The Etruscans pg 76, Ravenna & Aquileia pg 80, Ortygia, pg 60, pg 56, Puglia & Basilicata pg 62, Venice at Carnevale pg 82, Venice at New Year Pompeii Herculaneum & Classical Campania pg pg 84, Relaxed Split pg 94, and Tunisia pg 160 64, Rome pg 70, Hidden Rome pg 72,

Dr Elizabeth Baquedano

Elizabeth Bloxam

A Mesoamerican specialist, Elizabeth is a Senior Honorary Lecturer at the Institute of Archaeology, UCL. She often lectures at the British Museum.

Visiting Professor of Egyptology at North East Normal University in China, she specializes in ancient society and technology in Egypt.

Join Elizabeth in Chile & Easter Island pg 198

Join Elizabeth in Egypt pg 152

Join Doru in Romans, Visigoths & Viziers pg 50, Classical Sicily pg 56 and Pompeii, Herculaneum & Classical Campania pg 64

Farès Moussa Specializing in religious art and artistic practise, Farès has both written and researched on Romans and Phoenicians in Tunisia, Libya, Morocco and Sardinia, and on prehistoric rock art. Join Farès in Sardinia pg 54 & Tunisia pg 160

Dr Jamie Sewell

Dr Ffiona Gilmore Eaves

Jamie has over 15 years’ experience supervising excavations in Britain, Germany, Romania and Italy, including Pompeii.

Ffiona has traveled extensively along the Adriatic littoral and has worked in life-long learning for the WEA.

Join Jamie in Pompeii Herculaneum & Classical Campania pg 64

A researcher and lecturer at the University of Alba Iulia in Romania, Doru Bogdan is a specialist in Roman archaeology and has also supervised an array of fascinating excavations.

Join Ffiona in Syrucse & Ortygia pg 60 & Dalmatia & Dubrovnik pg 92

Francois Desset A French archaeologist specializing in Near Eastern archaeology, Francois currently works at Tehran University on Bronze Age Iran and the undeciphered Iranian writing systems. Join Francois in Uzbekistan pg 174

Dr Gillian Shepherd Director of the Trendall Center for Ancient Mediterranean Studies at La Trobe in Australia, Gillian specializes in the Greek colonization of Italy and Sicily. Join Gillian in Classical Sicily pg 56 Pompeii Herculaneum & Classical Campania pg 64

Dr Ian Colvin A researcher and historian at Cambridge University, Ian specializes in the late Byzantine and Roman history of the Caucasus region, and directs excavations at Nokalakevi. Join Ian in Armenia & Georgia pg 134

Isabella Sjöström

Dr Jacke Phillips

An archaeologist with an interest in Anatolia and North Africa, Isabella has excavated in the UK, Italy, Greece, Turkey, and Libya. She also edits the journal, ‘Libyan Studies’.

Specializing in Ethiopian archaeology, Jacke is a Research and Teaching Fellow at the School of Oriental and African Studies in London. Join Jacke in Ethiopia pg 166

Join Isabella in the Aegean Coast of Turkey pg 124

Professor John Hines Professor in the School of History and Archaeology at Cardiff University, John specializes in the archaeology of the early medieval period, including the culture and literature of the Vikings. Join John in Poland pg 90

Jeremy Bennett A British archaeologist, Jeremy is currently studying for his PhD, for which he is examining Maltese agricultural terraces at Cambridge. Join Jeremy in Prehistoric Ireland pg 32 & Malta & Gozo pg 52

Jingi Lake, China

John Shepherd A specialist in the study of ancient glass, John has worked extensively in the field in Europe as an archaeologist. John worked at the Museum of London for over 20 years, where he established the Museum’s Archaeological Archive and Research Center. He also published W. F . Grimes’ post-war excavations on the London Temple of Mithras 67 tours with us and the Cripplegate Roman Fort. Join John in Pompeii, Herculaneum & Classical Campania pg 64

Dr Katya Melamed

Dr Kelli Ann Malone

Recently retired from the Bulgarian Institute of Archaeology, Katya still directs excavations and specializes in the medieval period.

An active lecturer and field archaeologist since the 1990s, she specializes in heritage interpretation, Bronze Age Ireland and landscape archaeology.

Join Katya in Bulgaria pg 98

Dr Kim Hunter Gordon

Dr Lisa Graham

A historian of late Imperial and modern China, Kim is an expert in traditional Chinese theater and worked as a journalist for five years.

Field Director of the Prastio-Mesorotsos Archaeological Expedition, she is a ceramic specialist who focuses on the prehistory of Cyprus.

Join Kim in China pg 182

Lucia Gahlin An Egyptology expert who has been leading tours to Egypt for over 20 years, she is an Honorary Research Associate at UCL’s Institute of Archaeology. Join Lucia in Eygpt pg 148 & 152

Join Lisa in Dalmatia & Dubrovnik pg 92

Dr Luigi Prada Member of staff at the Egyptology Department of the University of Oxford, Luigi’s research focuses on ancient Egyptian texts and language. Join Luigi in Egypt Cruise pg 156

Dr Mehreen Chida-Razvi Mehreen is a specialist on the art and architecture of Mughal South Asia and the Islamic world. Join Mehreen in North India pg 178 & Morocco pg 164

Dr Neil Faulkner

Dr Nicholas James

Dr Nick Thorpe

Neil specializes in Roman, Anglo-Saxon and First World War archaeology. He also works as the editor of Military History Monthly magazine.

He worked on the archaeology of American Indians for over 35 years and is the author of ‘Aztecs & Maya’ as well as a popular tour leader.

Senior Lecturer in Archaeology at the University of Winchester, Nick has published on prehistoric Wessex, Britain and Europe.

Join Neil in Classical Sicily pg 56 & Jordan pg 144

Mark Corney A lecturer, broadcaster and former Senior Landscape Investigator with the Royal Commission for Historic Monuments of England, Mark contributed to the popular Channel 4 TV show, ‘Time Team’. He specializes in later prehistoric and Roman archaeology. Join Mark in Journey Through Wessex pg 20, The Archaeology of Wales pg, Pompeii, Herculaneum & Classical Campania pg 64, Pompeii & Naples at New Year pg 68, Hidden Rome pg 72 & Relaxed Split 94

Join Kelli in Prehistoric Ireland pg 32

Join Nicholas in Guatemala & Belize pg 190

Nick Jackson Graduating in archaeology from the Institute of Archaeology at University College London, Nick later took up a research 74 tours with us post at the University of Cambridge. He has over 20 years of excavation and guiding experience for Andante in the eastern Mediterranean and his various Middle Eastern excavations focused on the Bronze Age. Join Nick in Lebanon pg 138, Israel & Palestine pg 140, Jordan pg 144, & in Oman pg 170

Join Nick in Brittany pg 34

Oliver Gilkes One of Andante Travels’ longeststanding Guide Lecturers, Oliver has also worked as 126 tours with us a field and museum archaeologist in the UK, Albania and Italy. He has worked at the UNESCOlisted site of Butrint as well as in the medieval city of Gjirokastra. Join Oliver in Classical Sicily pg 56, Hidden Rome pg 72, The Etruscans pg 76, Ravenna & Aquileia pg 80, Serbia pg 96, Albania pg 100, Albania, Kosovo & Montenegro pg 102, Albania & Macedonia pg 104 and Epirus & Macedonia pg 106

Dr Pamela Marshall An expert in the archaeology of standing buildings, she specializes in the medieval period as well as in the Renaissance and Classical periods. Join Pamela in Languedoc pg 40

Dr Paul Croft A British archaeozoologist and field archaeologist, Paul is the manager of the Lemba Archaeological Research Center and a resident of Cyprus. Join Paul in South Cyprus pg 118

Dr Rob Dinnis An expert on the Paleolithic and the archaeology of the last Ice Age, Rob has led several projects across Europe. Pyramid in Giza, Egypt

Dr Paul Bahn The leading expert on prehistoric rock art worldwide, Paul led the team that discovered 88 tours with us the first Ice Age cave art in Britain back in 2003. His most recent publication, ‘Images of the Ice Age’, won Book of the Year at the Current Archaeology awards. Join Paul in Dordogne Cave Art pg 36, Pyrenees Rock Art pg 42, Rock Art of Altamira pg 46 & Chile & Easter Island pg 198

Dr Rita Roussos A native Athenian, Rita taught Archaeology and Art History at the American University of Athens. She has worked on archaeological projects in Isthmia, Kato, Lossous and Mantinea. Join Rita in The Peloponnese pg 108 & Crete & Santorini pg 112

Join Rob in Dordogne Cave Art pg 36 and Rock Art of Altamira pg 46

Sandy MacGillivray

Dr Simon Elliott

An archaeologist specializing in the Aegean Bronze Age, Sandy is also interested in the civilizations of Crete and mainland Greece.

An award-winning and best-selling author, Simon is Co-Director of a Roman villa excavation in the Medway Valley, Kent. He is an Honorary Research Fellow at the University of Kent, Trustee for the Council for British Archaeology and Ambassador for the Museum of London Archaeology. His books include ‘Sea Eagles of Empire’, among others.

Join Sandy in Crete & Santorini pg 112 & Crete Revisited pg 116

Terry Richardson Having first traveled to Turkey as an undergraduate in 1997, Terry has been 81 tours with us back countless times since. He is the author of ‘Rough Guide Istanbul’, ‘Pocket Rough Guide Istanbul’, and is also the main author of ‘Rough Guide Turkey’. He has also written on Turkey for Wanderlust, The Guardian and The Telegraph. Join Terry in North Cyprus pg 120, Byzantium pg 122, Aegean Coast of Turkey pg 124, South-East Turkey pg 128 & North-East Turkey pg 130

Join Simon in The Romans on the North pg 28, Pompeii, Herculaneum & Classical Campania pg 64 & in Rome pg 70

Tony O’Connor A specialist in the Roman Empire, Tony has excavated widely across Britain, Europe 84 tours with us and North Africa. Having excavated in Libya, he is particularly passionate about Roman North Africa. He is also deeply interested in the study of Roman coinage and uses his coin analysis skills in his current role as a museum archaeologist. He first led a tour for Andante over 10 years ago. Join Tony in Classical Sicily pg 56 and Pompeii, Herculaneum & Classical Campania pg 64, Lebanon pg 138, Roman Provence pg 38 & Tunisia pg 160

Tony Willmott

Dr Val Turner

Senior Archaeologist with Historic England, Tony has directed numerous excavations, including an impressive 23 seasons on Hadrian’s Wall.

An expert in prehistoric and Viking field systems, Val has project-managed two major excavations: Old Scatness Broch and Viking Unst.

Join Tony in Pompeii, Herculaneum & Classical Campania pg 64 & Walking Hadrian’s Wall pg 26

Tertia Barnett An Honorary Fellow at the University of Edinburgh, she is interested in North African and British rock art, and has conducted fieldwork in Libya. Join Tertia in Sardinia pg 54

Professor Tony King Lecturer in Archaeology at the University of Winchester, Tony has excavated in Britain and abroad. He is an expert in animal bone analysis. Join Tony in Rome pg 70, Latium pg 74, The Etruscans pg 76 & in Ravenna & Aquileia pg 80

Dr Xavier Droux Xavier’s research focuses on predynastic Egypt and the role and significance that animals held for the Egyptians at the time. Join Xavier in Egypt pg 156

Join Val in Orkney & Shetland pg 30

To find out more about our expert Guide Lecturers, visit andantetravels.com/guides

©Passion Play Oberammergau 2020

OBERAMMERGAU Munich & Salzburg 6 Days

From $2,830pp

Departing June & July 2020

Activity Level

Held just once every decade, the Oberammergau Passion Play is an unforgettable spectacle and icon of European travel. The epic performances by the inhabitants of a beautiful Bavarian town poignantly recount the final days of Christ. If you miss this extraordinary event in 2020, you’ll be waiting until 2030 for another chance to experience it.

Tour Highlights • Watch the Oberammergau Passion Play, a once-per-decade performance • Enjoy an 18th century-inspired dinner concert at St Peter’s Monastery • Visit the Nymphenburg Palace and the Munich Residenz, Germany’s largest city palace • Dine at Hofbräuhaus, a 16th century restaurant located in Munich

©Passion Play Oberammergau 2020

GERMANY Nymphenburg Palace in Munich

Day One | Munich

Arrive in Munich and transfer to our hotel. After we have checked in, we have an orientation tour of this spectacular Bavarian city. This evening we have a welcome dinner at the hotel.

his masterpieces here and it is now a museum that takes visitors on a journey through his life and works. Tonight, we enjoy a dinner concert located in the candlelit surroundings of the St. Peter's Monastery.

Day Two | Munich

Day Six | Depart London

After breakfast this morning, we start our exploration of Munich, taking in the grandeur of the city center. This afternoon, we have the chance to visit Nymphenburg Palace, which was once the main summer residence of the former rulers of Bavaria. The palace is of baroque style and some rooms still show their original baroque decoration. Tonight, we have dinner at the famous Hofbräuhaus, which dates back to the 16th century and was frequented by Mozart, who claimed his opera “Idomeneo” was written after a few visits to the Hofbräuhaus, fortifying him for the task! All rooms except the historic beer hall were destroyed in the Second World War bombings.

Day Three | Munich - Oberammergau

Our morning is dedicated to Munich’s magnificent Residenz, Germany’s largest city palace and official home of the royal Wittelsbach family. The first buildings here were erected in 1385 as a castle, and over time it was transformed by its rulers into a magnificent palace. Later, we drive through the beautiful scenery of the Bavarian Alps towards the tiny town of Oberammergau, home to the world-famous Passion Play that takes place just once every ten years. We have dinner at our hotel later this evening.

Day Four | Oberammergau

After a morning at leisure to soak up the atmosphere, we gather together to attend the legendary Passion Play. The play will be a unique and traditional experience, performed by the residents of Oberammergau. Dinner is included during the intermission. Each decade sees an adjustment to the play, which is influenced by the years that have passed in between. The play itself presents the Passion of Jesus Christ, from his triumphant entry into Jerusalem, through his trial, crucifixion, resurrection, and – finally – his Ascension.

Day Five | Oberammergau - Salzburg

Today we move from Oberammergau to the storybook streets of Salzburg, a city with a rich, diverse history and influential music heritage. Our morning tour includes a visit to the Mozart Residence. Mozart composed many of

The final morning is free for you to explore at leisure or to simply relax at the hotel. We then transfer to the airport for our individual flights home or onward travel.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

29th Jun - 4th Jul

$2,830

$670

11th - 16th Jul

$2,830

$670

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in Munich, Oberammergau & Salzburg 5 breakfasts, 3 lunches & 6 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/obe 17

©Passion Play Oberammergau 2020

OBERAMMERGAU Dream Castles of Bavaria 6 Days

From $2,700pp

4th - 9th June 2020

Activity Level

European travel experiences do not come much more memorable and iconic than the Oberammergau Passion Play. Miss this extraordinary event in 2020 and you’ll be waiting until 2030 for another opportunity! This exclusive Oberammergau itinerary combines the spectacle and drama of the Passion Play with a tour of the stunning fairytale castles of Bavaria.

Tour Highlights • Witness the once-per-decade Oberammergau Passion Play • Explore the stunning Herrenchiemsee Palace located just outside of Munich, which is often referred to as the ‘Bavarian Versailles’ • Stay in majestic Alpine surroundings in Füssen, near to the world-renowned Neuschwanstein Castle

©Passion Play Oberammergau 2020

GERMANY Neuschwanstein Castle, Germany

Day One | Munich

We depart in the morning from London on a direct flight to Munich. Upon arrival we head to our hotel in Munich, stopping for lunch on the way. After checking in, join us on an optional walking tour of Munich or explore at your leisure. Dinner this evening is at the world-famous Hofbräuhaus.

Day Two | Munich

Today we drive to the Chiemsee, Bavaria’s largest lake, where Ludwig realized his final castle dream by building Herrenchiemsee Palace on Herreninsel Island. Building began in 1878, directly inspired by Ludwig’s visit to the Palace of Versailles, and this is truly a monument to royal megalomania: 35 seamstresses spent seven years sewing the cover for the royal bed alone. The most extraordinary room here is the gilded Hall of Mirrors, best seen by candlelight, which arguably outshines the original in Versailles. After lunch, we explore the manicured palace grounds before returning to Munich, where the evening can be spent at your leisure.

Day Three | Munich - Oberammergau

Following a relaxing morning, we drive south through the increasingly beautiful scenery of the Bavarian Alps, stopping for lunch en route to the delightful town of Oberammergau. We will check in to our hotel and gather together in the afternoon to attend a performance of the legendary Passion Play. Dinner is included during the lengthy intermission.

Day Four | Oberammergau - Füssen

After our late night at the play, the morning will be spent at a relaxed pace. We will travel the short journey to Füssen, our home for the next two nights, located in the heart of the Bavarian countryside and full of Ludwig history – the perfect place to embark upon our exploration of the fairytale castles. En route, we will stop at Hohenschwangen, Ludwig’s childhood home, for a guided tour of the fortress and grounds with their glorious array of alpine plants and flowers.

Day Five | Füssen

Today is dedicated to Ludwig’s crowning glory and the embodiment of his wildest Romantic fantasies – the stunning castle of Neuschwanstein. Featuring in numerous films, its soaring turrets and wedding-cake walls draw an astonishing 1.3 million visitors per year. Built in the Romanesque Revival

style, the castle was the scene of Ludwig’s arrest in 1886 by his courtiers, exasperated by his eccentricities and profligacy. We will spend most of the afternoon here before returning to our hotel.

Day Six | Depart Munich

After breakfast on our final day, we return to Munich via Castle Berg on the Starnbergersee. This country manor house was where the King was confined after his deposition and declared insane. A few days later, he and his physician were found drowned in the lake. The mysterious double death has never been explained. We pay our respects at his tomb in Munich’s St Michael’s Church and head to the airport for our return flight.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

4th - 9th Jun

$2,700

$670

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in Munich, Oberammergau & Füssen 5 breakfasts, 3 lunches & 5 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/obb 19

SAVE UP TO $135

Stonehenge, Wiltshire

JOURNEY THROUGH WESSEX Visit the famous stone circle of Stonehenge 7 Days

From $3,100pp

Departing May & August 2020 Activity Level

Nowhere else in the world could you find such an outstanding cluster of sites covering thousands of years with one small area. This tour takes advantage of the monuments of Wessex as a “textbook” introduction to the story of our human past in Britain. Follow us on a trip through millennia from prehistory to medieval Britain, piecing together the past as we go.

Tour Highlights • Enjoy a fascinating journey through time visiting outstanding monuments from each period • Visit Old Sarum, Salisbury Cathedral and Winchester Cathedral in the company of an expert • View the excellent collections of the Wessex Gallery in the Salisbury Museum • Get first-hand insights from British archaeologists

Your Expert Guide Lecturer Mark Corney A frequent contributor to Channel 4’s series ‘Time Team’, Mark Corney is a freelance archaeological consultant. He specializes in later prehistoric and Roman architecture. Mark also spent over 20 years recording the field archaeology of Wessex.

THE UK & IRELAND Salisbury Cathedral

Day One | Winchester

We meet this evening at our hotel in Winchester and enjoy an introductory lecture before dinner.

Day Two | Devizes - Avebury

This morning we visit the Wiltshire Museum in Devizes, which houses some of the finest prehistoric collections in England. Next, we visit the Neolithic henge at Avebury. After lunch, we enjoy a walk around the countryside, viewing the chambers of the Long Barrow at West Kennet and Silbury Hill.

Day Seven | Old Sarum - Winchester

Our first visit of the day is to Old Sarum, which was known as Sorviodunum in Roman times. Our next stop is Salisbury Cathedral with its important tombs and the world’s oldest still-working mechanical clock. Before our tour comes to an end, our final visit will be to the striking Winchester Cathedral, which is one of Europe’s largest Gothic cathedrals.

Day Three | Salisbury - Stonehenge

We visit Salisbury Museum to view finds from the earliest evidence of human occupation through to medieval times in the Salisbury area. In the afternoon, we explore the rich prehistoric landscape at Stonehenge with its world famous stone circle, erected in the late Neolithic period.

Day Four | Maiden Castle - Dorchester

Today starts at Maiden Castle, widely known for its impressive ramparts. It is one of Europe’s largest and most important Iron Age hillforts. We will spend the afternoon at Roman Town House in Dorchester to view the excavated remains and the impressive mosaic floors.

Day Five | Fishbourne – Portchester Castle

We continue our exploration of the Romans with a visit to Fishbourne Roman Palace. Here, we will view the largest assemblage of in-situ mosaics in the UK. The afternoon is spent at Portchester Castle, part of the fortification sites along the Saxon Shore in the late 3rd century.

Day Six | Bath

This morning we travel to Bath to visit the Roman Baths Museum. Besides the vast pre-Roman and Roman collections in the associated museum, the complex comprises the remains of a Roman Temple and a Sacred Spring besides the impressive bath house itself. The afternoon is free to wander the charming streets of Bath, where you’ll find shops filled with handicrafts, treats and more.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

3rd - 9th May

$3,235 $3,100

$420

30th Aug - 5th Sep $3,235 $3,100

$420

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in Winchester 6 breakfasts, 6 lunches & 6 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/whc 21

20 20 R FO NE W

SAVE UP TO $70

Three Cliffs Bay, Swansea in Wales

THE ARCHAEOLOGY OF WALES Delve into the fascinating stories of this country 10 Days

From $3,840pp

Departing June 2020

Activity Level

Join us on a fascinating journey through over 30,000 years of Welsh history. From early prehistoric sites and Roman occupation to the Middle Ages, we explore the longevity and wealth of the archaeology of Wales. This is a unique tour for Andante – every day we follow a different theme, with a guide whose specialism, local knowledge and enthusiasm will transform each site we visit.

Tour Highlights • Some of the finest medieval castles anywhere in the world – testament to the clash of Norman & Welsh kings • Follow the intriguing story of Wales’ industrial heritage as we go underground at the ancient Roman gold mines at Dolaucothi • View the marvelous prehistoric and Roman remains situated on Anglesey, including the sacred lake at Llyn Cerrig Bach

THE UK & IRELAND Llansteffan Castle, Wales

Day One | Cardiff

Day Eight | Anglesey - Chester

Day Two | Cardiff - Caerleon

Day Nine | Chester

We meet at our hotel. This afternoon, we spend time in St Fagnans National Museum of History for an introduction to the archaeology of the Principality. We journey to Caerleon to visit the Legionary fortress of the Second Legion, the best preserved in all of Britain. Visible remains on display here include the baths, amphitheater and barracks. Not far away from here is one of the most complete Roman town walls in Britain, which once protected the town of Venta Silurum – Caerwent.

Day Three | Caerleon

Today we explore the Gower Peninsula, rich in prehistory. We will walk to the Severn-Cotswold chambered tomb at Parc le Breos, and nearby Cat Hole Cave. A stroll on Rhossili Down takes you past cairns and chambered tombs, including Sweyne’s Howe. We end the day at Arthur’s Stone burial chamber.

Day Four | Caerleon

A day of castles in the south-west awaits. The subjugation of the old Welsh kingdoms by new Norman rulers in the 11th and 12th centuries were consolidated by the construction of a line of castles from Chepstow to Pembroke. We visit Llansteffan, Laugharne and Carew.

Day Five | Caerleon - Anglesey

Today we visit the gold mines at Dolaucothi, which provide evidence for Roman and later mining. We journey to the Roman fort of Tomen y Mur. The last visit of the day will be to Penmachno to see a remarkable collection of post-Roman inscriptions, housed in St Tudclud’s Church.

Day Six | Anglesey

A day on Anglesey, the ancient and sacred Island of Mon. We start with a visit to the chambered tombs of Bryn Celli Ddu and Barclodiad y Gawres. Afterwards we explore the Ty Mawr hut circles. On to Caergybi to view the Roman fort at Holyhead and finally to Penmon Priory.

Day Seven | Anglesey

We visit the Roman fort at Segontium, situated to watch over the Menai Straits, and Caernafon Castle, one of the huge fortifications built by Edward I. After an independent lunch, we have free time to explore Caernarfon.

Into the Clwydian hills to see the impressive Iron Age hillforts, including Foel Fenlli and Moel y Gaer Rhosesmor. We explore Chester today, where we will visit the amphitheater, city walls and the Grosvenor Museum.

Day Ten | Chester - Cardiff

We travel through the Welsh Marches, stopping at Wroxeter to visit the remains of this important Roman town (and the reconstructed Roman house). Our tour ends upon arrival back in Cardiff.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

15th - 24th Jun

$3,910 $3,840

$790

26th Jun - 5th Jul $3,910 $3,840

$790

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in Swansea, Anglesey & Chester 9 breakfasts, 7 lunches & 9 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/wal 23

20 20 R FO NE W

SAVE UP TO $135

Sunrise at Douglas Lighthouse

THE ARCHAEOLOGY OF THE ISLE OF MAN Discover a wealth of sites across a wide range of history 6 Days

From $1,995pp

Departing June & September 2020 Activity Level

Ellan Vannin – the Isle of Man – boasts a rich archaeological heritage from the Neolithic period and the Iron Age, a Celtic and Norse past, and times under the control of the Earls of Derby, the Dukes of Athol and then the British Crown. Add in the Great Laxey Wheel and Archibald Knox, and you’ll wonder why you’ve not explored before.

Tour Highlights • Visit Tynwald Hill, where the Isle of Man parliament has been meeting since the 13th century • See the world’s largest working waterwheel at Laxey • View striking examples of Celtic and Norse crosses • Discover a Viking ship burial at Balladoole

Your Expert Guide Lecturer Andrew Foxon With a background in archaeology, prehistoric technology and interpretation, Andrew has many years of experience in the interpretation and museum sector in Orkney, Edinburgh, Glasgow and the Isle of Man.

THE UK & IRELAND The Great Laxey Wheel

Day One | Douglas

We meet in Douglas, Isle of Man, at our hotel. There will be a welcome lecture from our expert this evening before dinner, which will give us an interesting introduction to the surrounding area.

Day Six | Douglas

After breakfast this morning, our tour comes to a close. We say our goodbyes and we make our way home independently from here.

Day Two | King Orry’s Grave – Kirk Andreas

This morning we pay a visit to King Orry’s grave, a Neolithic chambered cairn, the Neolithic tombs at Cashtal yn Ard, and Ballafayle, which is also a Quaker burial ground. Kirk Andreas houses cross-slabs dating from the 7th to 11th centuries and Kirk Maughold is the site of an early monastery with Celtic and Norse memorials.

Day Three | Peel – Tynwald Hill

Today, we start with the Neo-Gothic Kirk Michael church, which boasts an impressive collection of Norse crosses. Then we explore Peel Castle, which was originally constructed by Vikings in the 11th century, before moving on to the House of Manannan museum. Here, we will be guided through the island’s fascinating maritime, Viking and Celtic past. We also visit Tynwald Hill, which still plays a prominent role in Manx government, and Saint Trinian’s medieval church at the foot of Greeba Hill. This particular structure is known in Manx as the ‘Keeil Brisht’ and has long been associated with a folktale called ‘The Buggane of St Trinian’s’.

Day Four | Balladoole – Saint Michael’s Isle

First up this morning is a visit to the Neolithic Meayll Circle, which is believed to have been built thousands of years ago, and also the village folk museum in Cregneash. Then it’s on to Chapel Hill in Balladoole to see an Iron Age fort, a Viking ship burial and a Celtic/Norse chapel. Afterwards, we visit Castle Rushen in Castletown and Rushen Abbey in Ballasalla before the chapel and Derby Fort on Saint Michael’s Isle.

Day Five | Laxey Wheel

Our day begins at the Great Laxey Wheel – the world’s largest working waterwheel, which is also often fondly referred to as Lady Isabella and was built back in 1854. Moving on via Cronkbourne village, we visit Braddan cemetery, the Old Kirk Braddan to see the Braddan crosses. Afterwards, at the Manx Museum, we will have lunch and some free time to explore.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

22nd - 27th Jun $2,085 $1,995

$130

7th - 12th Sep

$130

$2,560 $2,425

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in the Sefton Hotel or similar in Douglas 5 breakfasts, 4 lunches & 5 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/iom 25

SAVE UP TO $70

The Roman Wall near Caw Gap

WALKING HADRIAN’S WALL

Discover the archaeological remains at Vindolanda 9 Days

From $2,895pp

7th - 15th September 2020

Activity Level

The Hadrian’s Wall footpath crosses wild and beautiful terrain, its route covering the shortest distance coast to coast across the country, following Hadrian’s frontier. This is a real walking holiday, covering up to 7.2 miles per day. Pass forts, mile castles and some fine museums as we walk west to east. Crossing the Northumbrian and Cumbrian fells, it’s easy to imagine the Roman soldiers, far from Syria or Spain, as they patrolled the farthest flung corner of the Empire.

Tour Highlights • See the largest unbroken section of Hadrian’s Wall as you journey through stunning British countryside • Delve deeper into the rich history of this unique area • Explore Birdoswald, where you’ll get to see its fort and museum • Walk the route in the company of an expert, who knows its stories inside and out

Your Expert Guide Lecturer Tony Wilmott Senior Archaeologist at Historic England, Tony has directed numerous excavations, including 23 seasons on the Hadrian’s Wall World Heritage Site and at Whitby Abbey. Tony specializes in the Roman and Late Antiques period.

THE UK & IRELAND Housesteads Roman Fort, Haydon Bridge

Day One | Wetheral

Our journey begins in the Cumbrian village of Wetheral, where we check in to our hotel. We meet our group and enjoy a welcome lecture from our guide.

Day Two | Bowness-on-Solway - Tullie House

This morning we drive to Bowness-on-Solway where our walk begins. We wander along the shore of the Solway Firth toward Burgh-by-Sands. The day ends with a visit to Tullie House Museum in Carlisle. (c 7.2 miles)

Day Three | Lanercost Priory - Birdoswald

Starting at Lanercost Priory, built from stone taken from Hadrian’s Wall, we stroll via Haytongate, Hare Hill and the Banks Turret to Birdoswald. Here we will explore the Roman remains including the ancient gates, remains of the granary, an exercise building and a small museum. (c 5 miles)

Day Eight | Whittle Dene Reservoir - Benwell

Starting our tour at Whittle Dene Reservoir this morning, we wander to Heddon-on-the-Wall, where we see a wellpreserved stretch of the wall. Next, we drive to Benwell to explore the remains of the Roman Temple as well as the Vallum Crossing, a stone-built causeway. (c 4.5 miles)

Day Nine | Scotswood - Segedunum

We begin with a walk from Scotswood to Newcastle and pay a visit to the Great North Museum upon arrival. After lunch, we visit Segedunum Roman fort at Wallsend, where we see the museum and reconstructions of the baths and the wall before heading home. (c 3 miles)

Day Four | Birdoswald - Burnhead

We return to Birdoswald and pick up our walk towards Thirlwell along the longest unbroken section of Hadrian’s Wall. After a short drive we stop at Carvoran to explore the notable collections at the Roman Army Museum. We continue towards Burnhead to view the quarry. (c 6 miles)

Day Five | Vindolanda - Housesteads

Highlights of our visit to Vindolanda include the 3rd century bath house, fort, a temple and the internationally important museum. After lunch, we drive to Steel Rigg and make our way to Housesteads Roman Fort to view the remains and the museum. (c 3.5 miles)

Day Six | Carrawburgh - Chesters

We head for the fort and mithraeum at Carrawburgh and further on to Chesters – Roman Cilurnum – on the bank of the North Tyne River. Here, we are rewarded with a visit to the most complete Roman cavalry fort and bath house in the country. (c 3.5 miles)

Day Seven | Heavenfield - Corbridge

This morning, we start at Heavenfield and trek to Port Gate. Following lunch, a short drive to Corbridge takes us to a once vibrant Roman town and major military depot. In the museum we will view the large collection of artifacts associated with Hadrian’s Wall. (c 5 miles)

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

7th - 15th Sep

$2,965 $2,895

$575

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in Wetheral & Hexham 8 breakfasts, 8 lunches & 8 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/had 27

SAVE UP TO $135

The site of Vindolanda

THE ROMANS IN THE NORTH

See the Cramond Lioness at the National Museum of Scotland 7 Days

From $3,235pp

Departing June & September 2020

Activity Level

Britain was Rome’s most northerly province. Several attempts were launched to try to subdue the whole island, but the Romans had to settle for the rich south, leaving the bleak highlands under the watchful eyes of the Roman army. This tour takes us through northern Britain and follows in the footsteps of Septimius Severus, the last emperor to make a serious attempt to conquer the north.

Tour Highlights • Explore the remains of the Antonine Wall, the most northerly frontier wall and the Roman forts at Ardoch • Visit York, the metropolis of the Roman north and where Septimius Severus set up his court • Discover Vindolanda, one of the most important civilian and military sites of the north • Tour Edinburgh, the Athens of the north, Scotland’s buzzing capital with the National Museum of Scotland

Your Expert Guide Lecturer Dr Simon Elliot An award-winning and best-selling author, Dr Simon Elliot is Co-Director of a Roman villa excavation in the Medway Valley. Simon is also a Trustee for the Council for British Archaeology.

THE UK & IRELAND Corbridge, Northumberland

Day One | York

We assemble in York and check in to our hotel. A preliminary orientation walk around the city and lecture on the Romans’ last invasion of Scotland awaits us upon arrival.

Day Two | York - Eboracum

Day Seven | Carpow - Rough Castle

We follow on the trail of Severus and his army to Carpow on the River Tay. From there, we drive to the Gask Ridge to trace the watch towers and signal stations. This afternoon we disperse for our onward journeys home.

Today we explore York, ancient Eboracum and base of the sixth legion. We will visit the famous Yorkshire Museum and walk along the line of the legionary fortress walls to the Multangular Tower. In the afternoon, we can visit the excavations of the legionary headquarters beneath York Minster.

Day Three | Corbridge - Vindolanda

We drive to Corbridge, a supply base used by the garrisons of Hadrian’s Wall, and by Severus to provision his army. Next is an afternoon visit to Vindolanda, part of the original northern frontier, but reoccupied in the third century. It is famous for the discovery of hundreds of wooden writing tablets.

Day Four | South Shields - Segedunum

We spend a day examining the eastern defenses of Hadrian’s Wall. We have a morning visit to South Shields with its reconstructed buildings and, in the afternoon, we drive to Wallsend where Hadrian’s Wall met the Tyne, the eastern anchor of the northern frontier, to the excavated fort at Segedunum.

Day Five | Trimontium - Edinburgh

We drive north to Newstead, Roman Trimontium, an advance post north of the wall. We will explore the site and take a walk along part of Dere Street to see the marching camp of Severus’ time. We will also explore the fine Trimontium Museum of Scotland before heading to Edinburgh.

Day Six | Inveresk - Cramond

We journey to Inveresk, an important fort where the local church of St. Michael was built over the remains of the military buildings. Afterwards we visit the supply base at Cramond, where the famous Cramond Lioness was found. In the afternoon, we see this sculpture at the fantastic National Museum of Scotland.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

8th - 14th Jun

$3,370 $3,235

$745

21st - 27th Sep

$3,370 $3,235

$745

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in York, Newcastle & Edinburgh 6 breakfasts, 6 lunches & 6 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/ron 29

SAVE UP TO $135

Standing Stones of Stenness

ORKNEY & SHETLAND

From standing stones to chambered cairns 11 Days

From $3,910pp

13th - 23rd July 2020

Activity Level

The islands beyond the northernmost tip of Scotland glory in some of the most beautiful and rugged landscapes in the world. For more than 5,000 years they have been home to farmers and fishermen, who left monuments so impressive that this has been called an archaeologists’ paradise. During prehistory, the people of Orkney and Shetland were among the first in Britain to begin building Megalithic chamber tombs and later henge monuments.

Tour Highlights • Marvel at the Neolithic dwellings at Skara Brae, discovered in 1850 after a storm uncovered the site • Visit Maeshowe, one of Europe’s finest Neolithic chambered cairns, where Norse crusaders left runic graffiti on the interior walls • Admire the megalithic Stones of Stenness and the Ring of Brodgar, possibly linked in the past • Visit Jarlshof with its remarkably well-preserved wheelhouses

Your Expert Guide Lecturer Dr Val Turner An expert in prehistoric and Viking field Systems, Val has project-managed two major excavation projects: Old Scatness Broch and Viking Unst. She has also been Shetland’s Regional Archaeologist since the post was created in 1986.

THE UK & IRELAND Mousa Broch

Day One | Lerwick

We meet in our hotel on Shetland.

Day Two | Old Scatness - Mousa Broch

We travel to Old Scatness, an Iron Age broch and extensive settlement site. Next, we visit Jarlshof to view the Bronze Age houses, Iron Age fortifications, Pictish symbols, and the remains of a Viking longhouse. In the afternoon, we take a ferry to Mousa Broch to see the unique Iron Age tower structure.

Day Three | Underhoull - Muness Castle

Today we see Viking houses at Underhoull, and the replica Viking house and ship at Brookpoint. At Skaw, we admire the view and visit Muness Castle.

Day Four | Standydale Temple - Scord of Brouster

Drive out to Stanydale Temple, a megalithic structure of uncertain purpose. Next, visit the Scord of Brouster and in Lerwick, we visit the Shetland Museum. We end our day at the Broch of Clickhimin.

Day Five | St Ninian’s Isle - Scalloway

We drive to Maeshowe, a zenith in European prehistoric architecture. This chambered tomb has been a distinctive presence in the landscape for millennia. We continue to the Stones of Stenness and the Ring of Brodgar.

Day Six | Midhowe - Taversoe Tuick

Travel to Rousay to explore the Midhowe chambered tomb. On to the much later Iron Age defensive structure of Midhowe Broch, which consists of a circular tower with a very thick exterior wall. We end our day at the double chambered tomb of Taversoe Tuick.

Day Seven | Maeshowe - Ring of Brodgar

We explore St Ninian’s Isle where we see the church and striking white shell sand spit that links the islands. Continue to South Voe Croft Museum, an engaging evocation of rural life in Shetland. Later, we visit the Scalloway Museum.

Day Nine | Skara Brae - Brough of Birsay

We begin the day at the Neolithic village of Skara Brae. We also visit Skaill House, an impressive mansion from the 17th century. Later, we visit the Brough of Birsay to explore the Norse settlement remains.

Day Ten | Tomb of the Eagles - Italian Chapel

Visit the Tomb of the Eagles, a stalled cairn built before 3,000 BC. We continue to the Burnt Mound at Liddle and our day ends at the striking Italian Chapel.

Day Eleven | Depart Kirkwall

Our tour ends today in Orkney and, from here, we make our way back home. Please note that the order of the itinerary is subject to ferry availability and therefore likely to change.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

13th - 23rd Jul

$4,045 $3,910

$265

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in Lerwick & Kirkwall 10 breakfasts, 9 lunches & 10 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Day Eight | Kirkwall - Tankerness Museum

Today we explore Orkney’s capital, Kirkwall. Highlights include St Magnus Cathedral, Earl’s Palace and Bishop’s Palace. In the afternoon, we pay a visit to Tankerness Museum.

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/oas 31

SAVE UP TO $70 £xxx

The prehistoric monument at Newgrange

PREHISTORIC IRELAND

See the iconic Megalithic sites of Newgrange & Knowth 8 Days

From $3,055pp

Departing June - August 2020 Activity Level

Experience the fascinating prehistory of Ireland. The monumental passage tomb of Newgrange is but one of the highlights on a tour that takes in Dublin, the Boyne Valley, Carrowmore, mystical Galway, and the island of Inis Mor. Famous for its Celtic remains, Ireland has so much to offer archaeological enthusiasts. Join us to discover impressive burial monuments and captivating archaeological sites of earliest Ireland, scattered across this verdant isle.

Tour Highlights • Admire the fascinating collection of prehistoric artifacts in the National Museum in Dublin • Visit the Hill of Tara – legendary seat of power in Ireland – with over 30 visible monuments, including the Stone of Destiny • Discover the island or Inis Mor and the wealth of sites it has to offer

Your Expert Guide Lecturers Dr Kelli Ann Malone Join Kelli in Ireland 14th June & 2nd August Jeremy Bennett Join Jeremy in Ireland 28th June

see pages 12 - 15 for details

THE UK & IRELAND Poulnabrone dolmen, Ireland

Day One | Dublin

Arrive in Dublin and enjoy a city walk, followed by a visit to Trinity College to view the famous Book of Kells. Our last stop of the day will be at the elaborate 12th century structure of St. Patrick’s Cathedral before we check into our hotel.

Day Two | Hill of Tara - National Museum of Ireland

Our tour begins at Fourknocks, a burial chamber discovered in 1949. On to Hill of Tara, where we will wander the Iron Age hilltop enclosure. This afternoon we spend time in the capital’s exceptional National Museum, delving into its fine exhibition on prehistoric Ireland.

Day Seven | Inis Mor

We catch a ferry to Inis Mor, a magnificent island bearing a wealth of sites and monuments. We visit Dun Aengus – the largest prehistoric hillfort on the Aran Islands. The impressive enclosure walls are dramatically situated on the edge of a steep cliff above the sea.

Day Eight | Depart Dublin

We travel back to Dublin and make our way home. Please note that the order of the itinerary is subject to ferry availability and therefore likely to change.

Day Three | Newgrange - Knowth

This morning we journey to Newgrange, a monumental burial mound from the Neolithic period. From here, we enjoy a guided tour of the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Knowth, situated in the Boyne Valley. Knowth is home to over two thirds of all the known Megalithic art of Western Europe.

Day Four | Loughcrew - Creevykeel

We head for Loughcrew – a rugged group of partially engraved megalithic carvings – and then our journey moves onto the coastal town of Sligo. Following lunch, we encounter one of the best and largest examples of an Irish Court Tomb at Creevykeel.

Day Five | Carrowmore - Carrowkeel

Today’s highlight is our visit to Carrowmore, considered as the largest prehistoric cemetery of Ireland. Thirty monuments are still visible on site. After lunch, we will wander around the Carrowkeel Megalithic complex, one of the most important Neolithic centers of prehistoric Ireland.

Day Six | Poulnabrone - Galway

We start with a scenic drive south towards Galway. En route, there will be stops to view Drumanone Dolmen and Castlestrange Stone. After lunch, we journey to Poulnabrone Dolmen. In Galway, we visit the prehistoric collection in the Galway City Museum and end the day with a city walk.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

14th - 21st Jun

$3,125 $3,055

$750

28th Jun - 5th Jul $3,125 $3,055

$750

2nd - 9th Aug

$750

$3,235 $3,165

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in Dublin, Sligo & Galway 7 breakfasts, 7 lunches & 7 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/pir 33

SAVE UP TO $65

The Celtic landscape of Carnac, Brittany

BRITTANY | CARNAC & BEYOND

Encounter the world’s largest assemblage of megalithic sites 7 Days

From $2,830pp

Departing May & September 2020

Activity Level

Brittany offers a prehistoric landscape filled with some of the greatest megalithic monuments in the world, from standing stones to chambered tombs, many with fine carvings. Visit Carnac, where stone rows writhe across the heather-clad countryside or stand in woodland wreathed in ivy and moss. Explore passage graves where incised depictions of axes and bows mark the resting places of a selected few of the wider neolithic population.

Tour Highlights • See a selection of fascinating passage graves, chambered tombs and polished axes • Devote an entire day to wandering around the many monuments of the sites of Carnac • Take a ferry to the Island of Gavr’inis and visit the famous, elaborately decorated passage tomb • Soak in the beauty of the glorious French countryside with its hills, heather & beaches

Your Expert Guide Lecturer Dr Nick Thorpe Senior Lecturer in Archaeology at the University of Winchester, Nick’s current fieldwork projects are in Denmark and Somerset. He has published books and articles on prehistoric Wessex, Britain and Europe.

FRANCE The cairn of Gavr’inis

Day One | Carnac

Arrive in Carnac and transfer to our hotel, where we will be staying for all six nights.

Day Two | Locmariaquer - Table des Marchands

A morning in and around the fishing village of Locmariaquer. Megalithic monuments of the surrounding area include: the Mané-Lud Carnac mound, a large and prominent passage tomb with a central burial to the entrance to the village; the passage-tomb Mané Rutuel, and the giant fallen stone known as the Grand Menhir Brisé. We end the day at the Table des Marchands, a neolithic burial complex.

Day Three | Gavr’inis - Vannes

Day Six | Le Rocher - Petit Mont Cairn

We delve into the Le Rocher passage tomb and then it’s on to explore the Arzon peninsula to visit the Petit Mont Cairn. This extraordinary cairn has been much reconstructed, but it is still a very impressive structure from about 4600 BC with several phases of burial chambers. It was commandeered in 1943 to have a bunker built into it, and, ironically, the damage created revealed the very first dolmen chamber.

Day Seven | Depart Carnac

We make our way home today.

We travel by boat to the island of Gavr’inis in the Gulf of Morbihan. Here, we find a large and important passage grave constructed around 3500 BC, and decorated with virtuous symbolic and abstract designs. We view the stone circle of Er-Lannic on its islet and end the day with a visit to the excellent Archaeological Museum in Vannes.

Date

Twin/Dbl Share

Day Four | Plouharnel - Erdeven

11th - 17th May

$2,895 $2,830

$480

7th - 13th Sep

$2,895 $2,830

$400

Today we see various sites between Plouharnel and Erdeven, including Mané-Kerioned, the impressive dolmen at Crucuno, and the passage graves of Mané-Groh and Rondossec. We continue to Carnac Prehistory Museum, which contains a wonderful array of artifacts including Alpine jade axes, some of the best-preserved jewelery and exquisitely knapped arrowheads.

Day Five | Carnac - Geant du Manio

We devote an entire day exploring the megalithic sites of Carnac. The fantastic rows of stones, over 3,000 of them, run for over three kilometers across the Breton countryside. They are accompanied by tombs in form of tumuli and dolmen and there are four groups of alignments, three of which may have once formed a single conglomeration. We visit the rows at Le Menec, and view the alignments of Kermario. After lunch, we explore the passage grave at Kercado,and the menhir known as Le Géant du Manio.

Dates & prices per person

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in Carnac 6 breakfasts, 5 lunches & 6 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/bri 35

SAVE UP TO $135

Lascaux IV

DORDOGNE CAVE ART

Explore a range of stunning prehistoric cave sites 6 Days

From $2,685pp

Departing June - September 2020 Activity Level

Famed for its caves, the Dordogne Valley has some of the earliest and finest examples of prehistoric cave art. Vividly brought to life in ochre and charcoal are wild animals and human figures up to 30,000 years old. We will see some of the world-famous rock art sites – taking you as close as it is possible to get to the lives of our most remote Ice Age ancestors.

Tour Highlights • Discover images from the world-famous painted cave of Lascaux at the new Interpretation Center, Lascaux IV • Enjoy a tour led by our experts in rock art and the archaeology of the last Ice Age • View the UNESCO-listed cave system at Grotte de Rouffignac • Admire the beautiful French landscapes and enjoy the regional cuisine on this tour

Your Expert Guide Lecturers Dr Paul Bahn Join Paul in the Dordogne on our June departure. Dr Rob Dinnis Join Rob in the Dordogne on our September departures. see pages 12 - 15 for details 36

FRANCE Les Eyzies de Tayac Sireuil

Day One | Les Eyzies

Arrive in Les Eyzoes and transfer to our hotel.

Day Two | Abri du Poisson - Cap Blanc

We start our tour at the small rock shelter known as Abri du Poisson. Our next stop will be at the fascinating site of Laugerie Haute, with remains of occupation dating from the Upper Paleolithic. After lunch, we visit the excavations at Abri Pataud, where archaeologists have been attempting to trace artistic progress through the millennia. Then we move on to the Musée de l’Abri Cro-Magnon. The day ends at the rock shelter at Cap Blanc, a rare example of Ice Age sculpted bas-reliefs and the best still in situ.

handprints. This cave reveals a full repertoire of cave art techniques and material – it is truly thought-provoking and an unforgettable experience.

Day Six | Depart Les Eyzies

Today, we say our goodbyes and travel back home. Please note that the order of visits might change due to availability of caves.

Day Three | Lascaux - Le Thot

This morning will be dedicated to the newly established Lascaux IV center. Lascaux is the most famous and spectacular of all decorated caves, with hundreds of paintings and 1,500 engravings, best known for its awe-inspiring depictions of aurochs, horses and deer. After an independent lunch in Montignac, we drive to the park at Le Thot, where animals that would have been extant in the Ice Age are bred and kept. Our final visit today will be to Lascaux II.

Day Four | Rouffignac - Font de Gaume

We travel by electric train into the cave system of Rouffignac, more than five miles long. Known as the Cave of the Hundred Mammoths, about one-third of all mammoth depictions known are found here. Not only is there evidence of human existence within the cave, but there are scratch marks from cave bears too. We then take a short drive to Font du Gaume, the only decorated cave in France with multicolored paintings that remains open to the public. Listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it is home to over 200 representations of animals.

Day Five | Cougnac - Pech Merle

Our first visit is to Cougnac. Two caves are found here that contain the claw-marks of cave bears as well as fascinating stalactite and stalagmite formations. We also see paintings of mammoths, ibex, human type figures and three megaloceros. Next, we continue to Pech Merle, with painted black outlines of aurochs, mammoth, spotted-horses, geometric shapes and

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

2nd - 7th Jun

$2,820 $2,685

$265

8th - 13th Sep

$2,820 $2,685

$265

15th - 20th Sep

$2,820 $2,685

$265

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in Les Eyzies 5 breakfasts, 3 lunches & 5 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/dor 37

20 20 R FO NE W

SAVE UP TO $145

Glanum archaeology park, Provence

ROMAN PROVENCE

Spectacular Roman sites in a glorious setting 9 Days

From $3,495pp

Departing May - September 2020

Activity Level

The idyllic landscapes of Provence are home to some of Europe’s finest Roman remains. We tell the story of the Romans in Provence as we visit triumphal arches, temples, theaters and aqueducts – all feats of engineering and a clear demonstration of power. Many of these monuments remain remarkably complete from the magnificent amphitheaters at Arles and Nîmes, to the ruins of Glanum – an abandoned Roman town dramatically sited in the hills.

Tour Highlights • See the Pont du Gard with its three-tiered arches, the highest of all Roman aqueducts and the best preserved • Enjoy a visit to Nîmes to see its Roman architecture and the newly opened archaeological museum • Visit the medieval town of Vaison la Romaine with some of the most significant Roman ruins in France • Walk around the magnificent Roman amphitheater in Arles

Your Expert Guide Lecturers Craig Alexander Join Craig in Roman Provence on our May & September departures. Tony O’Connor Join Tony in Roman Provence on our June departure.

see pages 12 - 15 for details

FRANCE The roof of Maison Caree

Day One | Provence

Arrive in Marseille and transfer to our hotel in Avignon.

Day Two | Orange

We begin the day with a visit to Orange, where we will explore the theater, Roman triumphal arch and the fantastic museum. In the afternoon, we explore charming Saint Remy de Provence.

Day Three | Nîmes

We spend the day in Nîmes, visiting the preserved arena, the Maison Caree temple, the Castellum Divisorum, the Spring of Nemausus, and the Temple of Diana. There will also be a visit to the newly opened archaeological museum, Musée de la Romanité, and a little free time available for further independent exploration of this wonderful location.

Day Four | Glanum

Day Eight | Vaison la Romaine

Driving north, we reach Vaison la Romaine with its impressive Roman ruins. We visit the site of Puymin where we can see the remains of houses, a theater and a sanctuary. On our return, we stop briefly at Cavaillon to see the remains of a 1st century Roman arch.

Day Nine | Depart Marseille

We drive to the Pont Flavien, a rare example of a Roman bridge with triumphal arches. We then proceed to Marseille airport, stopping for lunch en route.

Dates & prices per person

This morning we head off to the spectacular site of Glanum. Here we will visit the museum and there is an option to walk to the viewing areas that overlook the site, sanctuary, monuments and residential area. Enjoy an independent lunch and a free afternoon to explore at leisure.

Date

Twin/Dbl Share

5th - 13th May

$3,640 $3,495

$535

2nd - 10th Jun

$3,640 $3,495

$535

Day Five | Aix-en-Provence - Pont Julien

15th - 23rd Sep

$3,640 $3,495

$535

We visit the Musée Granet, home to a collection of artifacts from the pre-Roman site of Entremont, which we later visit. In the afternoon, we take a leisurely drive over the Luberon Hills to Pont Julien, which is a Roman bridge over the Calavon river.

Day Six | Arles

We travel to Arles to see the Obelisk, Cloisters, Roman baths, and Cryptoporticus tunnels as well as the arena, theater, Alyscamps and the archaeological museum. Returning via Barbegal, we have a short stop to observe the ancient aqueducts and mills.

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in St Remy 8 breakfasts, 7 lunches & 8 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Day Seven | Pont du Gard - Les Baux de Provence

This morning we head to the Pont du Gard to see the aqueduct built by the Romans in the 1st Century, and we also visit the museum. Upon our return to our hotel, we will stop off at Les Baux de Provence to explore the ancient village, which is perched on a rocky outcrop.

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/pro 39

SAVE UP TO $135

Carcassonne, France

LANGUEDOC

Cathars & Crusaders 8 Days

From $3,355pp

Departing June & September 2020 Activity Level

Languedoc was once a thriving province in south-west France and the home of Catharism, an ascetic Christian sect that eschewed and threatened the power of Rome. In 1209, Pope Innocent III launched the Albigensian Crusade to eliminate the ‘heretics’ of Languedoc. Twenty years of fighting followed, leaving behind spectacular castles and abbeys, and altering the religious landscapes of medieval Europe.

Tour Highlights • See ruined castles and deserted villages atop rugged hills, set among beautiful green rolling landscapes • Heretics and Holy War, the struggle for hearts and minds in medieval France • Stay in a restored 16th century castle in Couiza • Let the beauty of Cordes-sur-Ciel inspire you

Your Expert Guide Lecturer Dr Pamela Marshall A retired lecturer and an expert in the archaeology of standing buildings, Pamela’s interests range from the Classical to the Renaissance, but she specializes particularly in the medieval period.

FRANCE Montsegur Cathar Castle, Ariege in France

Day One | Toulouse

We arrive in Toulouse on the banks of the River Garonne, and enjoy a lecture at our hotel – an introduction to the thrilling world of Cathars and Crusaders.

Day Two | Cordes-sur-Ciel - Albi

We travel to the fortified Cathar refuge of Cordes-sur-Ciel, where 13th and 14thcentury townhouses are perched high on a hill. We see Albi’s red-brick cathedral, built as a lasting testament to the Christian faith in response to the Cathar heretics. We also visit Musee Toulouse-Lautrec in Berbie Palace.

Day Three | Lastours - Carcassonne

Today we explore Lastours, the Cathar stronghold besieged by Simon de Montfort, where four of the few surviving Cathar castles remain. From here, we drive to Carcassonne, Europe’s largest medieval city with fully intact walls. Visit the Château Comtal, built on the remains of a Visigoth fortress, and the Grand Basilica of St Nazaire, first established in the 6th century.

Day Four | Narbonne - Béziers

This morning we travel to Narbonne for a walking tour of its center. View the Cathedral of Saint-Just-et-Saint-Pasteur and the Palais des Archevequers. We continue to Béziers with its Gothic Cathédral St-Nazaire, burned by invaders as part of the Béziers massacre. Our last stop is at Minerve.

Day Five | Castle of Peyrepertuse - Château de Queribus

Our first destination today is the vast and ruined Capetion Castle of Peyrepertuse, which towers high above the countryside. After lunch in Cucugnan, we visit Château de Queribus. Finally, we head to Arques, a castle gifted to one of Simon de Montfort’s lieutenants, Pierre de Voisins, in 1231.

Day Six | Fontfroide - Villerouge-Termenés

We start at the Cistercian abbey of Fontfroide, a major power in the fight against the heretics during the 13th century. After lunch, we drive to Lagrasse to visit the Abbey of St Marie d’Orbieu. Our final stop today is Villerouge-Termenès in the heart of the Corbières region. Here, we see the castle in which Guillaume Bélibaste, the last of the Cathar parfaits, was burned at the stake.

Day Seven | Puivert Castle - Montesegur

On our last full day in Languedoc, we visit Puivert castle, which has an exceptionally well-appointed tower. Next, it’s on to Montsegur, scene of the last stand of the Cathars against the Albigensian crusaders and the burning of over 220 Cathar martyrs, to visit the castle and the museum.

Day Eight | Depart Vals

After a visit to the rock-cut church in Vals, we explore the basilica and crypt at St. Sernin. Later, we travel home.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

1st - 8th Jun

$3,490 $3,355

$670

7th - 14th Sep

$3,490 $3,355

$670

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in Toulouse, Carcassonne & Couiza 7 breakfasts, 7 lunches and 7 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/lcr 41

SAVE UP TO $135

Awe-inspiring prehistoric rock art

PYRENEES ROCK ART

Travel alongside the leading expert on rock art worldwide 6 Days

From $2,560pp

19th - 24th October 2020

Activity Level

Created by our ancestors around 35-10,000 years ago, at a time when Europe lay in the grip of an Ice Age, cave art provides one of the most direct connections possible with our distant past. The truly astonishing feature of rock art is just that. Preserved by the constant temperature of their environment, these drawings and paintings have remained intact and in situ for millennia.

Tour Highlights • Visit the key sites of prehistoric cave art of the area such as Niaux, Mas d’Azil and Gargas • Stand in the exact spot where artists who created these early masterpieces of art once stood • Get insights into the creation of cave art and the life of the people who created it • Enjoy a tour led by our expert in rock art and the archaeology of the last Ice Age, Dr Paul Bahn

Your Expert Guide Lecturer Dr Paul Bahn The world’s leading expert on prehistoric rock art, Paul is undoubtedly one of our best-known Guide Lecturers. He led the team that discovered the first Ice Age cave art in Britain back in 2003.

FRANCE Saint Bertrand de Comminges

Day One | St Girons

Arrive in Toulouse, admired capital of the Occitane region, and journey south to our hotel in the gorgeous town of Saint-Girons.

Day Two | Parc de la Préhistorie - Grotte de Bedeilhac

This morning we visit the Parc de la Préhistorie. Primarily important for its facsimile of the main chamber of Niaux, it shows the figures as they would have originally looked. Here, we also find representations of parts of the cave that are not accessible to the public. Later, we drive to Grotte de Bedeilhac. Its massive cave mouth is large enough to land an aeroplane, as actually occurred back in 1972! Occupation here dates back at least 15,000 years, with a variety of intriguing pieces of cave art, drawings, engravings and even mouldings among the striking rock formations.

phenomenal 30,000 years. The site’s accompanying museum showcases a fine collection of portable art and other artifacts. Our afternoon will be spent at leisure exploring this fascinating area.

Day Six | Depart St Girons

After breakfast, we transfer to Toulouse and catch our individual flights home or onwards travel.

Day Three | Grottes de Gargas - St Bertrand de Comminges

Today we visit Grottes de Gargas, where we find cave art consisting of two different elements – both created in the Upper Paleolithic period of approximately 25,000 BC. One is a collection of animals to those found at Lascaux in the Dordogne and the other is a dazzling group of some 200 hands stencilled in black, ochre, red and white. Afterwards, we visit the Roman site of Lugdunum Convenarum, St. Bertrand de Comminges, and the beautiful Basilique de St Just.

Day Four | La Vache - Niaux

Today we visit the cave of La Vache, situated opposite Niaux, but lower in the valley. This cave served as a living area for prehistoric people over several centuries and, although undecorated, it shows living floors and hearths. Weapons and tools in bone, flint and antler were found with an astonishing array of animals portrayed on them. Later, we go on to view the famous Niaux Cave itself. Here, we find one of the most powerful collections of Ice Age drawings that is still open to visitors, primarily the world-renowned Salon Noir or “Black Hall” with its astounding acoustics.

Day Five | Mas d’Azil - St Girons

Our explorations today begin at the cave site of Mas d’Azil, which is characterized by colorfully decorated pebbles and finely carved bone harpoons. The earliest evidence of human occupation dates back a

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

19th - 24th Oct

$2,695 $2,560

$255

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in St Girons 5 breakfasts, 4 lunches & 5 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/pyr 43

20 20 R FO NE W

SAVE UP TO $135

Medieval city of Tivissa, Spain

ANCIENT CATALONIA

Iberians & Romans in North-East Spain 8 Days

From $2,950pp

Departing June & October 2020

Activity Level

Prehistoric cave paintings depicting human groups show the emergence of a complex society early in the region’s history and an advanced Iberian culture developed here. There were Greek settlements along the coast before it was conquered by the Romans. Catalonia was one of the first areas of Spain to free itself from the Moors and, as a result, there evolved a very distinct regional culture.

Tour Highlights • See the 2,500-year-old village of Callafel • Discover prehistoric art in the caves of Ulldecona • Explore the medieval monasteries' hillside towns • View the magnificent Les Ferreres Aqueduct, built by the Romans to supply water to Tarragona

Your Expert Guide Lecturer Dr Andy Souter Currently working for the University of Reading, Dr Andy Souter is an Associate Fellow of the Higher Education Academy. His interests lie in the architecture of ancient Rome and he has worked on fieldwork projects in Italy.

SPAIN The Ulldecona reservoir dam in Spain

Day One | Tarragona

Meet at Barcelona airport and then drive along the coast to visit the partially reconstructed Iberian village of Calafell. We then continue to our hotel in Tarragon.

Day Two | Tarragona

We spend the day exploring Roman Tarraco (Tarragona), following part of the circuit of the town walls round the site of the forum to the archaeological museum. After lunch we continue visiting the Circus (one of the best preserved in the entire Empire) and the amphitheater.

Day Three | El Mèdol – Centcelles – Altafulla

This morning we visit the Roman quarry of El Mèdol and then it's on to Altafulla. After lunch, we drive to the aqueduct el Pont de les Ferreres and the Roman villa at Centcelles.

Day Four | Ulldecona – Tivissa

Day Seven | Emporion - Ullastret

We start our day at the trading site of Emporion, colonised by Iberian, Greek and Roman settlers. It became a Roman town after the second Punic war. This afternoon, we pay a visit to the Iron Age settlement of Ullastret, an early town developed by the local Iberian tribe, Indiketes, influenced by Greek settlers on the coast.

Day Eight | Depart Girona

A visit to Girona Cathedral awaits this morning before we drive to Barcelona airport for individual flights home or onwards travel.

Dates & prices per person

This morning we head south to Ulldecona where the discovery of prehistoric rock art has been awarded UNESCO World Heritage Site status. Paintings are reached by a stony track on a steep hillside. We then continue to Tivissa, one of the most important Iberian sites known in Spain. On our return to Tarragona, we visit the early Christian cemetery.

Date

Twin/Dbl Share

1st - 8th Jun

$3,085 $2,950

$505

5th - 12th Oct

$3,085 $2,950

$505

Day Five | Tarragona – Barcelona – Girona

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in Tarragona & Girona 7 breakfasts, 5 lunches & 7 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Driving northwards along the coast we view the Arco de Bera on our way to Barcelona. We explore the city, visiting the underground excavations as well as the Archaeological Museum. In the afternoon, we continue driving north to our hotel in Girona.

Day Six | Girona - Besalu

We take a walk around Girona's town walls and the Arabic baths before visiting the Archaeological Museum, housed in an 11th century Romanesque monastery. In the afternoon we drive to the Church of Santa Maria de Porqueres and then Besalu, a small town of considerable importance in the Middle Ages with a 12th century fortified bridge.

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/cat 45

SAVE UP TO $90

Prehistoric bison in the Altamira caves

ROCK ART OF ALTAMIRA

A close encounter with our Stone Age antecendents 8 Days

From $2,995pp

Departing June & August 2020 Activity Level

Decorated 35-15,000 years ago, the cave of Altamira still displays some of humankind’s first artistic achievements. This is a unique chance to view the vivid images of bison, horse and deer that have come to epitomise Paleolithic art. We stay in the historic towns in the hills of Northern Spain. A visit to an Ice Age cave is a tremendous privilege; where else could you approach original masterpieces of such antiquity, standing exactly where the original artists did?

Tour Highlights • Experience a tour in the company of our experts in rock art • Wander the spectacular cave at Tito Bustillo with its painted and engraved images • Explore the contrast between ancient art seen in the caves and modern art on display at the world-renowned Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao • Visit the facsimile of the famous Altamira Cave, known as the Sistine Chapel of cave art

Your Expert Guide Lecturers Dr Paul Bahn Join Paul in Altamira on our June departure. Dr Rob Dinnis Join Rob in Altamira on our August departure.

see pages 12 - 15 for details

SPAIN The striking cityscape of Bilbao

Day One | Bilbao

Arrive in Bilbao and transfer to our hotel.

Day Two | Ekainberri - Guggenheim Museum

This morning we drive to see the facsimile of the painted cave discovered in 1969 at Ekain in the Basque country, with some of the most realistic colorful depictions of horse and bison. We leave the prehistoric era behind this afternoon with a visit to the Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao. Note the stark contrast between ancient and modern art.

Day Three | Covalanas - El Pendo

We have an attractive drive through the mountains to the small cave of Covalanas, decorated with deer drawn entirely in a red dotted outline. After lunch we visit the cave of El Pendo, which contains a panel 8.8m long of painted animals. Interestingly, portable art made from bone and antler was also found here in tremendous quantities.

Day Four | Altamira - El Castillo

Today we reach the famous site of Altamira, where we see the superb facsimile of the cave and the museum. Continue along the coast to El Pindal, a cave set into the cliffs above the sea – one of the most beautiful and spectacular locations of all the decorated caves. Here, we find a series of geometric signs and a variety of animal figures, including bison, deer, a fish and an unusual painting of a mammoth.

Day Five | Las Monedas - El Castillo

We travel to the south of Santillana, site of several decorated caves, two of which we will visit: Las Monedas is a large, labyrinthine cave in which bear bones were also found. The art found here is extremely homogeneous and it is considered likely that it was produced by just one person. The art of El Castillo, in contrast, clearly belongs to a number of different phases and recently produced some of the earliest dates for cave art in the world – more than 40,000 years. There are hundreds of animal figures and 50 red hand stencils. This afternoon there is time to explore the town of Santillana.

Day Six | La Loja - Tito Bustillo

We travel west along the coast into the mountainous region of Asturias to La Loja – a cave with some fine engravings, which stand out clearly in white

against the dark rock. This afternoon we see the cave of Tito Bustillo, discovered in 1968 by a group of cavers. The cave is famed for its frieze of horses and reindeer.

Day Seven | Candamo - Teverga

We visit Candamo, where the most famous engraving is a big stag turning its head, and apparently pierced by many spears. We also view many other fine figures, some in surprising locations. Our final visit of the tour is to the prehistoric park at Teverga, for a superb final overview of the caves and their discovery.

Day Eight | Depart Bilbao

We make our return journeys home today.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

15th - 22nd Jun

$3,085 $2,995

$390

24th - 31st Aug

$3,085 $2,995

$390

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in Bilbao, Santillana del Mar & Oviedo 7 breakfasts, 7 lunches and 6 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/alt 47

SAVE UP TO £$135

The Amoreira Aqueduct, Portugal

ROMAN LUSITANIA

Private tour of the Archaeological Crypt in Alcácer do Sal 8 Days

From $3,125pp

Departing April - October 2020 Activity Level

The Iberian Peninsula, known by Romans as Hispania, was one of the wealthiest parts of the ancient Mediterranean. Evidence of that wealth, is particularly strong in Merida, the capital of Lusitania, modern Portugal and Western Spain. The countryside was dotted with villas, dams and a huge fish sauce production factory at Trofa. While the program focuses on the Roman period, it is enhanced by some spectacular prehistoric and medieval sites along the way.

Tour Highlights • Wander the city of Mérida and see the Roman aqueduct, Los Milagros • View intricate mosaics and well-preserved frescoes • Explore the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Cáceres • Visit the Basilica of Santa Lucia del Trampal

SPAIN San Gregorio Hermitage Church, Spain

Day One | Lisbon

Arrive in Lisbon and transfer to our hotel.

Day Two | Alcácer do Sal - Os Almendres

We start at the Cripta Arqueologica do Castelo de Alcácer do Sal and continue to Troía, the largest garum production center in the Roman World. After lunch, we visit the immense prehistoric burial chamber, Anta Grande do Zambujeiro. The last stop of the day will be at the impressive megalithic complex of Os Almendres, dating from 5,000 to 4,000 BC.

Day Eight | Depart Elvas

On our final morning, we visit the Amoreira Aqueduct in Elvas before transferring to the airport for our individual flights home or onwards travel.

Day Three | Escoural - Sao Cucufate

Today, we travel to the Escoural Cave, famed for its paleolithic art and its funerary remains. After lunch, we visit the museum at Vila de Frades. Finally, we explore the Roman villa at São Cucufate, a large Roman villa rustica that was later reused as a monastery in the medieval period.

Day Four | Badajoz - Mérida

We travel to the town of Badajoz to visit the Provincial Archaeological Museum. We proceed to Mérida and admire the ruins of the Aqueduct de Los Milagros, constructed in the 1st century AD to supply the Roman colony of Emerita Augusta with water.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

19th - 26th Apr

$3,260 $3,125

$745

20th - 27th Sep $3,260 $3,125

$745

18th - 25th Oct

$745

$3,260 $3,125

Day Five | Mérida

We walk to the 11th century Muslim fortification, the Alcazaba, which is the best preserved citadel of its kind. Next, we drive to Casa del Mitreo to view its mosaics and well-preserved frescoes. Finally we make our way to the National Museum of Roman Art and enjoy its collections.

Day Six | Medellin - Mérida

This morning we start at the Cornalvo Dam, before driving to Medellín to explore both the church and Roman theater. We continue with a visit to Medellín Castle. This afternoon, we explore the Roman Circus in Mérida and the Basilica de Santa Eulalia.

Day Seven | Trampal - Caceres

We visit the Basilica of Santa Lucia del Trampal, the only extant Visigothic church in the Iberian peninsula. We continue with a visit to the Cáceres Museum before having a special guided tour of the town.

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in Alcácer do Sal, Évora & Mérida 7 breakfasts, 6 lunches & 7 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/spa 49

SAVE UP TO $70

Sunset over the Alhambra

ROMANS, VISIGOTHS & VIZIERS Pay a visit to the legendary Alhambra Palace 8 Days

From $3,150pp

Departing April - October 2020

Activity Level

Southern Spain has attracted the attention of many would-be conquerors over the centuries. From North Africa came the Carthaginians, superseded by the Romans who built cities and criss-crossed the plains with thousands of miles of roads. Then the Visigoths, fresh from sacking the city of Rome, who built churches until they were vanquished by the Moors. From prehistory to the Renaissance, our tour progresses through the many ages of this vibrant and fascinating region.

Tour Highlights • Follow the scenic route of the Roman Via Augusta, an ancient road built to link Spain with Italy • Explore the ruined Moorish palace of Medina Azahara, a UNESCO-listed site on the outskirts of Córdoba • Tour vibrant Seville, Moorish Córdoba and Granada - cities that will offer an insight into life in this Spanish region • Indulge in the traditional favors of the country at each stop and see how the cuisine changes as we travel around

Your Expert Guide Lecturer Doru Bogdan A researcher and lecturer at the University of Alba Iulia in Romania. Doru is a specialist in Roman archaeology and has supervised an array of excavations in Austria, Italy, Turkey and the United Kingdom.

SPAIN Giralda Tower, Seville

Day One | London - Seville

Arrive in Seville and transfer to our hotel.

Day Two | Seville

We start with a visit to the Palacio de Lebrija, housing an Archaeological Museum famous for its Roman mosaics. Next, we visit Seville’s Archaeological Museum and then we explore the Cathedral of Saint Mary of the See, the largest Gothic church in the world. Finally, we take a tour of the Reales Alcazares, the oldest European royal palace still in use today.

Archaeological Museum, which is set in a 16th century palace. The highlight of the day though is our visit to the Alhambra, with its enchanting blend of Arabic and Renaissance architecture. Described by Muslim poets as a pearl set in emeralds, there are fewer places more famous than this – a lovely way to end the tour.

Day Eight | Depart Málaga

We drive to Málaga on Spain’s southern coast and catch our individual flights home or onwards travel.

Day Three | Seville

We drive to Italica, home to Roman remains, ancient cobbled streets and one of the largest amphitheaters in the Empire. In Seville, we visit the Metropol Parasol, the iconic wooden structure that locals refer to as Las Setas, where we explore its archaeological remains. In the Archaeological Museum, we explore the collections on display from prehistory up to the medieval period.

Day Four | Seville - Córdoba

This morning we travel to Carmona to explore the ruins of the ancient city, the fortress and the necropolis, famed for its rock-cut tombs. In the afternoon, we drive to Córdoba to visit the archaeological museum. Its artifacts span Andalusian history and include the Lion of Nueva Carteya.

Day Five | Córdoba

After breakfast, we venture out of the city to explore the ruined Moorish palace of Medina Azahara. Upon our return to Córdoba we explore the Mezquita, a peerless mosque transformed into an elaborate gilt cathedral in the 16th century. Lastly, we explore the atmospheric Jewish Quarter.

Day Six | Córdoba

We visit the archaeological park of Torreparedones, an important IberoRoman site where we see a market and forum. After lunch, we visit the Baena Archaeological Museum and view the artifacts recovered from the site, which date from prehistory through to the Middle Ages. Finally, we pay a visit to the Andalusian city of Jaén.

Day Seven | Córdoba - Granada

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

27th Apr - 4th May $3,220 $3,150

$585

14th - 21st Sep

$3,240 $3,175

$585

19th - 26th Oct

$3,230 $3,160

$585

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in Seville, Córdoba & Granada 7 breakfasts, 5 lunches & 5 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/vis

Today, we spend all day in Granada. We will explore Granada’s fantastic

SAVE UP TO $70

The harbour of Valletta, Malta

MALTA & GOZO

Enjoy special access to the monuments at Ta’ Cenc 7 Days

From $3,200pp

Departing March - October 2020 Activity Level

1,000 years before the Great Pyramid at Giza was constructed, people on the tiny island of Malta were moving stones weighing up to 50 tonnes. At 5,500 years old, the megalithic temples of Malta and Gozo are among the oldest ritual structures in the world – decorated with some of the most extraordinary art to be found anywhere in the Mediterranean. Explore the many ages of Malta in the company of an expert archaeologist.

Tour Highlights • Marvel at the impressive megalithic temples of Malta and the related artifacts on display in the museums • A strategic gem, coveted by empires throughout the ages – from the Romans to the British • Explore the history of the Knights of the order of St John at the Grandmaster’s Palace • The chance to visit both Malta and Gozo on the same tour

Your Expert Guide Lecturer Jeremy Bennett A British archaeologist, Jeremy is currently studying for his PhD, examining Maltese agricultural terraces at Cambridge University.

MALTA Tarxien Temple, Malta

Day One | Valletta

Arrive in Malta and transfer to our hotel in Valletta.

Day Two | Ta’ Hagrat - Mdina

We begin at the two conjoined temples of Ta’ Ħaġrat at Mġarr, built during the 4th millennium BC. We continue to Skorba, an excavated settlement site that has made a significant contribution to the understanding of early Maltese prehistory. We spend the afternoon at the ancient capital of Malta, Mdina, a walled city with winding streets. We move on to Buskett to view the enigmatic ‘cart ruts’ cut into the hillside, features that occur on both Malta and Gozo, worn into the bedrock.

Day Three | Valletta

We enjoy a day exploring Valletta on foot. Founded by the Knights Hospitaller, following the Great Siege of 1565, this is a UNESCO-listed site that occupies a commanding position over two harbours. We begin with the exceptional array of artifacts from Malta’s unique prehistoric periods in the Archaeological Museum, from man’s first arrival on the island up to the end of the Bronze Age. We also visit St John’s Cathedral and the Grand Master’s Palace, with façades of some of the many Auberges of the Knights.

Day Four | Ggantija - Ta’ Cenc

Travel by ferry to the island of Gozo, where we visit Ggantija, a prehistoric temple constructed of massive stone, and Xaghra, the stone circle and funerary complex. We have special access to Ta’ Cenc prehistoric temple with its dolmens and passage graves. This afternoon we travel to Victoria Citadel, the 17th century fortress of Gozo. We also visit the Archaeology Museum.

Day Five | Hagar Qim - Ghar Dalam

Back on Malta, we visit the magnificent Hagar Qim and Mnajdra – part of a cluster of temple sites evocatively located on a hillside by the sea. We continue to Tarxien, the most elaborate of all the Maltese megalithic temples, which has undergone extensive excavation and restoration. We travel on to the Ghar Dalam cave, which consists of a water-worn tunnel accessible by humans for about 80m, in which large quantities of Pleistocene fauna remains were found, together with evidence for the earliest known human activity on the island.

Day Six | Valletta

Take a harbour cruise in the morning to view the port of Valletta from the sea. Afloat, one can imagine the assembled might of the Ottoman Turkish armada, estimated to contain up to 45,000 men. We return to shore for free time this afternoon – a chance for souvenir shopping and a final stroll in the old town.

Day Seven | Depart Valletta

We transfer to the airport for our individual flights home.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

30th Mar - 5th Apr $3,255 $3,200

$640

20th - 26th Apr

$3,325 $3,255

$640

12th - 18th Oct

$3,390 $3,325

$640

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in Valletta 6 breakfasts, 5 lunches & 6 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/mal 53

20 20 R FO NE W

SAVE UP TO $135

The well temple of Santa Cristina, Sardinia

SARDINIA | WARRIORS & TRADERS Visit the fascinating Nuragic sites of Su Nuraxi 9 Days

From $3,415pp

Departing May & September 2020

Activity Level

The archaeology of glorious Sardinia tells the story of rich prehistoric and classical cultures. From the thousands of Bronze Age nuragi (fortified stone towers), to ancient Phoenician colonies, discover the diverse and captivating sites that have shaped this intriguing island society. We visit a variety of Nuragic sites unique to the island, including the famous Su Nuraxi at Barumini, as well as the Phoenician site of Sulcis.

Tour Highlights • Travel by 4x4 to the Nuragic sites of S’Ena e Thomes and Sa Sedda e Sos Carros • Examine the mysterious tophet – children’s cemetery – at Sulcis • Visit the Nuragic well shrine at Santa Cristina • Explore the Cagliari Archaeological Museum

Your Expert Guide Lecturers Farès Moussa Join Farès in Sardinia on our May departure. Dr Tertia Barnett Join Tertia in Sardinia on our September departure. see pages 12 - 15 for details 54

ITALY Tombs near Dorgali, Sardinia

Day One | Alghero

Make your own way to Alghero and upon arrival, transfer to our hotel.

Phoenician site, which gives us rare insights into late Punic settlements.

Day Two | Sassari - Alghero

Day Eight | Cagliari - Nora

Our first stop is the Monte d’Accoddi, which is an impressive prehistoric temple site. After lunch, we visit the Museum at Sassari, where there are excellent collections of Nuragic artifacts, as well as neolithic figures and ceramics, and Bronze Age statues.

Day Three | Palmavera - Alghero

We visit one of the more complex Nuragic settlements, namely that at Palmavera. We continue by taking a short journey to explore the pre-Nuragic tombs at Anghelu Ruju. Later, there will be free time to wander the pretty harbour town of Alghero, with its marked Spanish favor.

Day Four | Santu Antine - Losa

Today we visit Santu Antine, one of the most complete and architecturally sophisticated nuragi in Sardinia, which has three internal chambers connected by a network of corridors. We continue our exploration of nuragi by visiting the two-storey tower at Losa, impressively set overlooking an island plain.

Our morning will be spent at the fantastic Archaeological Museum at Cagliari, which hosts the island’s most important artifacts, including decorated pots and statuettes (bronzetti), from the Nuragic period. In the afternoon, we visit Nora, a Phoenician trading settlement which was continuously occupied, rebuilt and restructured until early medieval times.

Day Nine | Depart Pula

We transfer to the airport for our individual flights home.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

15th - 23rd May $3,550 $3,415

$480

22nd - 30th Sep $3,550 $3,415

$480

Day Five | S’ena e Thomes - Su Tempiesu

We travel by 4x4s to the megalithic chamber tombs at S’Ena e Thomes, before visiting the sacred spring at Su Tempiesu. Later, we drive to another valley to visit Sa Sedda e Sos Carros, hidden in the mountains near Dorgali, where we tour Nuragic settlements.

Day Six | Santa Cristina - Barumini

We visit the Nuragic village and sacred well at Santa Cristina. We continue to the most famous and complex of all Nuragic sites, Su Nuraxi at Barumini, which has a series of architecturally sophisticated towers and concentric curtain walls, dating from 1500 BC onwards.

Day Seven | Sulcis - Monte Sirai

We visit the Phoenician settlement of Sulcis, today located in Sant’Antioco. Founded in the late 8th century BC, Sulcis rapidly developed into a large and prosperous city. After lunch, we visit Monte Sirai, a 3rd-2nd century BC

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in Alghero, Dorgali & Pula 8 breakfasts, 7 lunches & 6 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/sar 55

SAVE UP TO $135

The Valley of the Temples, Sicily

CLASSICAL SICILY

Special access to the glittering Cappella Palatina 11 Days

From $4,085pp

Departing March - October 2020

Activity Level

The largest island in the Mediterranean, Sicily arguably has the richest history in Italy. During the Greek and later the Norman periods, Sicily was a creative center of philosophy, art and learning. On this sun-soaked island, we find wonderfully preserved Greek temples, Roman villas and splendid Norman cathedrals. This tour showcases the wonderful monuments from all the cultures that found their homes in Sicily, from the Normano-Arabic churches of Palermo, to some of the best preserved Greek temples in the world â&#x20AC;&#x201C; and the most important late antique villa in Italy.

ITALY Segesta, Italy

Tour Highlights • Visit Monreale Cathedral with its stunning interior • See a variety of truly exceptional mosaics at the Villa Romana, Piazza Armerina

Dates & prices per person

• Explore the magnificent Valley of the Temples in Agrigento, a UNESCO World Heritage Site

Date

Twin/Dbl Share

• Visit Syracuse, with its spectacular Duomo and Greek theater

19th - 29th Mar

$4,220 $4,085

$660

• View Arab-Norman churches with their blend of Byzantine and Arabic art

30th Apr - 10th May $4,290 $4,155

$660

14th - 24th May

$4,355 $4,220

$660

21st - 31st May

$4,355 $4,220

$660

10th - 20th Sep

$4,355 $4,220

$660

17th - 27th Sep

$4,355 $4,220

$660

1st - 11th Oct

$4,290 $4,155

$660

8th - 18th Oct

$4,290 $4,155

$660

Your Expert Guide Lecturers Neil Faulkner Join Neil in Sicily 19th March & 30th Apr

Oliver Gilkes Join Oliver in Sicily 10th September

Dr Eireann Marshall Join Eireann in Sicily 14th May & 8th October

Dr Gillian Shepherd Join Gillian in Sicily 17th September

Tony O’Connor Join Tony in Sicily 21st May

Doru Bogdan Join Doru in Sicily 1st October

see pages 12 - 15 for details

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in Palermo, Marsala, Agrigento & Ortygia 10 breakfasts, 6 lunches & 8 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/sic 57

Old street in the Old City, Syracuse

Day One | Palermo

Arrive in Sicily and transfer to our hotel in Palermo.

Day Two | Segesta - Monreale

After breakfast, we drive out to the rolling hills, where we find the ancient Greek city of Segesta, home to an elegant but unfinished 5th century BC Doric temple and the remains of an impressive hilltop theater. This afternoon we make our way to Monreale, the former hunting ground of the Norman kings of Sicily. Here, we discover an opulent Norman-Byzantine cathedral and abbey, founded by King William II in 1174. The site recently achieved UNESCO World Heritage status thanks to its stunning construction and mosaic work â&#x20AC;&#x201C; a brilliant testament to the former opulence of Norman rule.

Day Three | Palermo

Today is ours to explore the wonders of Palermo. We start at the Archaeological Museum, which houses one of the most significant collections of Punic and Ancient Greek art in all of Italy. Here, we find famous metopes from the Selinus temples, as well as a fascinating array of artifacts discovered underwater. Later, we visit the beautifully decorated church of La Martorana and the neighboring Chiesa di San Cataldo. After lunch, we go to the Palermo Cathedral, a 12th century construction that replaced a Moorish mosque and which houses the tombs of some of the Norman Kings. This evening, we enjoy a special private visit to the Cappella Palatina, an extravagant chapel, glittering with mosaics and gold leaf.

Day Five | Selinus

We start the day at the quarries of the Cave di Cusa, used by Selinus for their titanic temples. Their heavy work was abandoned in 409 BC when Carthaginians mercilessly sacked their city, a common refrain in the violent history of Sicily. We can still see the remnants of columns on site, sadly destined to remain both unfinished and in situ. We then travel on to Selinus itself to see the temples of the eastern sanctuary, including the incredible Temple G, one of the largest temples of the Greek world. We finish the day at the Acropolis of Selinus, dramatically positioned on plains overlooking the Mediterranean sea. Here we not only see remains of ancient temples, but of Punic housing inhabited by Carthaginians who took over the site after the sacking.

Day Four | Marsala - Motya

This morning we drive to Marsala, Carthaginian Lilybaeum, and visit the museum with its remains of a Carthaginian warship sunk in the first Punic war, along with fascinating Punic funerary stelai. After lunch, we cross by boat to the island of Motya, a stronghold of the Phoenicians, sacked in 397 BC by the Syracusan tyrant Dionysius the Elder. While on Motya we visit the Archaeological Museum, taking time to admire its world-renowned statue of the charioteer, a striking sculpture from the early 5th century BC. La Cuba, Palermo

Duomo di Monreale, Sicily

Day Six | Agrigento

We spend a whole day exploring the magnificent remains of Agrigento today, the site of the ancient Greek city of Akragas. We take in the Valley of the Temples, a World Heritage Site of seven Doric sanctuaries, including the remarkably wellpreserved Temple of Concordia, with its elegant walls and columns. We also view the remains of the Temple of Olympian Zeus, another gigantic, Sicilian temple, with an unusual layout characterized by enormous telemons, which once bore the weight of its roof.

Day Seven | Piazza Armerina - Morgantina

Our journey takes us through central Sicily, stopping at the magnificent Villa Romana del Casale in Piazza Armerina. This late antique villa is noted for its superb collection of mosaics – the largest in the world – which can now be viewed from a newly installed network of raised walkways. Here we find the famous depiction of the “Bikini Girls”, as well as lively images of hunting and ancient games. We proceed to Morgantina, a city founded by the native Sikels under their leader Ducetius. The last of the Sicilian towns to succumb to Roman rule, the city was later captured by slaves in the First Servile War in the Roman period. Morgantina has been the focus of intensive excavations in recent decades, and research here is still ongoing. We find an exciting collection of remains, including a bouleuterion – an ancient Greek political chamber – a theater, kilns and houses complete with mosaics.

Day Eight | Syracuse

Today is all about Syracuse, which Cicero described as “the greatest Greek city and the most beautiful of them all”. We discover traces of Syracuse’s glorious past in the exceptional Paolo Orsi Archaeological Museum, where we will explore a staggering array of vases and statues, along with a unique treasury containing a collection of jewels and coins from the area. Later, we make our way to the Neapolis Archaeological Park, home to an incredible theater where Aeschylus’ tragedies were once performed in the playwright’s presence. In the afternoon we walk around Ortygia, the oldest part of the ancient city, and the site of the remarkable 5th century BC Temple of Athena, which has been converted into the Cathedral of Our Lady’s Nativity.

Day Nine | Akrai - Noto

We start the day with a visit to the little-known Greek city of Akrai, where we see the remains of a theater. We proceed to Noto, a baroque fantasy of a city that is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Here, we have lunch before exploring the city with its elaborate balconies and dramatically placed churches. This afternoon we visit the late Roman villa at Tellaro, which contains fine mosaics depicting scenes such as the ransom of Hector’s body, and a hunting scene reminiscent of those seen in Piazza Armerina.

Day Ten | Syracuse

In the morning of our last full day, we shall visit the catacombs of San Giovanni in Syracuse, underground Greek cisterns transformed into Christian burials in the Paleochristian era. Here, we also visit the Norman basilica of San Giovanni, felled by the 1693 earthquake, along with the crypt that boasts wellpreserved frescoes. The afternoon is yours to enjoy. Explore splendid Ortigia for the Caravaggio painting in the church of Santa Lucia, the Byzantine Jewish baths or, perhaps, the ruins of the Temple of Artemis.

Day Eleven | Depart Syracuse

Following breakfast, we make our way back to the airport where we catch our individual flights home or onwards travel.

La Martorana, Palermo

SAVE UP TO $65

The ancient Greek temple of Apollo

SYRACUSE & ORTYGIA The greatest Greek city in Sicily 6 Days

From $2,450pp

Departing April & October 2020 Activity Level

The beauty of Syracuse, centerd in Ortygia, has been extolled since Cicero called it “the greatest Greek city and the most beautiful of them all”. On this tour, we gaze out over the harbour which witnessed the destruction of the Athenian fleet in 413, and relax in one of the most beautiful piazzas in Italy. Enchanting Ortygia has everything to offer: history, gorgeous food and wine, as well as staggering sea views.

Tour Highlights • Relax in bewitching Ortygia with its stunning views and piazza • Discover Sicilian Baroque architecture in Noto • Travel to Piazza Armerina, with its unique array of mosaic floors which have been newly renovated • Visit the Temple of Athena incorporated in the modern Cathedral

Your Expert Guide Lecturers Dr Eireann Marshall Join Eireann in Syracuse & Ortygia on our April departure. Dr Ffiona Gilmore Eaves Join Ffiona in Syracuse & Ortygia on our October departure.

see pages 12 - 15 for details

ITALY The Duomo in Syracuse

Day One | Ortygia

Arrive in Sicily and transfer to our hotel on the island of Ortygia, in Syracuse’s historical center.

Day Two | Ortygia

This morning we explore Ortygia, starting with the Temple of Athena, remarkably assimilated into the fabric of the cathedral and continuing with the Temple of Apollo, Fountain of Arethusa, and the Great Harbour, where the sea battle between Syracuse and Athens in 413 BC took place. The afternoon is free for us to enjoy. Visit the Caravaggio painting in Santa Lucia, the Byzantine Jewish baths or the ruins of the Temple of Artemis.

Day Six | Depart Megara Hyblaea

To mark our final morning, we take a short drive to Megara Hyblaea, founded by colonists in the 8th century BC, from whom the city took its name. We then transfer to the airport for our individual flights home.

Day Three | Ortygia - Noto

We enjoy a free morning, where we might choose to explore the harbour by boat before driving to Noto, famed for its exceedingly well-preserved Baroque architecture. The city, built ex-novo following a severe earthquake in 1693, is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site. We also take in the late-Roman villa of Romana del Tellaro, which has fine mosaics depicting the ransom of Hector’s body and a hunting scene, reminiscent of the Piazza Armerina mosaics.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

14th - 19th Apr

$2,515 $2,450

$330

20th - 25th Oct

$2,515 $2,450

$330

Day Four | Piazza Armerina

Today we travel to the late-Roman villa in Piazza Armerina for a chance to see its exceptionally fine mosaics first-hand. More than 50 of the villa’s rooms depict vivid hunting and mythological scenes. Another UNESCO World Heritage Site, it is an astounding example of a luxury Roman villa. We tour its rooms and admire these excellent works of art.

Day Five | Syracuse

We visit the fine Paolo Orsi Archaeological Museum before exploring the spectacular Neapolis archaeological area famed for its theater. After lunch, we shall visit the catacombs of San Giovanni in Syracuse, underground Greek cisterns transformed into Christian burials in the Paleochristian era. Here, we also visit the Norman basilica of San Giovanni, felled by the 1693 earthquake, along with the crypt that is home to well-preserved frescoes.

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation at the Royal Hotel Maniace 5 breakfasts, 4 lunches & 5 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/sir 61

SAVE UP TO $200

The ancient Sassi di Matera

PUGLIA & BASILICATA

Visit the extraordinary Sassi of Matera 9 Days

From $3,620pp

Departing March & September 2020

Activity Level

Basilicata and Puglia offer rich histories, with outstanding monuments dating from the Neolithic period up to the modern age. Greeks planted wealthy colonies, which were subsumed in the Roman empire and later incorporated into the Byzantine Catepanate of Italy. This area showcases fascinating troglodytic dwellings, Byzantine churches and Norman castles. It is the home of Horace and the land where Hannibal won his most famous victory.

Tour Highlights • Examine the magnificent National Museum of Taranto and discover its great collections • Visit Castle del Monte, the most spectacular castle in southern Italy • Immerse yourself in the wonderful Baroque city of Lecce • Explore the fascinating trulli of Alberobello

Your Expert Guide Lecturer Dr Eireann Marshall An Honorary Research Fellow for the Open University, Eireann is bilingual in both Italian and English, and has led many Andante tours. She has also published many articles on Roman North Africa.

EUROPE One of Matera’s many archways

Day One | Lecce

Arrive into Puglia from and drive to Lecce. Time permitting, we will have an introductory stroll around the city.

Day Two | Lecce - Otranto

We begin in Lecce, visiting Baroque churches and the Roman amphitheater. After lunch, we visit the city of Otranto, which was violently besieged by Ottomans in 1480. We tour its cathedral and the Aragonese Castle.

Day Three | Egnatia - Alberobello

Today we drive to the ancient site of Egnatia, a Messapian city that was also a strategic trading center in the Roman period. We move on to the UNESCO-listed site of Alberobello and free time will follow later.

Day Four | Matera

We spend all day in Matera, which was named as the European Capital of Culture for 2019. We begin with an exploration of the extraordinary Sassi of Matera, a network of incredible rock-cut cave dwellings and frescoed Byzantine churches. In the afternoon, we have some free time for independent wandering.

Day Eight | Venosa - Melfi

We travel to Venosa to visit the 12th century Abbey of the Holy. Next, we explore the adjoining Roman site of Venusia before continuing to Melfi to visit an impressive Norman castle. We also explore the National Archaeological Museum, which is housed in the castle itself.

Day Nine | Depart Trani

This morning we visit the beautiful Trani Cathedral before transferring to the airport for our individual flights home or onwards travel.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

28th Mar - 5th Apr

$3,820 $3,620

$360

4th - 12th Sep

$3,820 $3,620

$420

Day Five | Massafra - Taranto

Today we drive to Massafra to explore this lesser-known city with cave dwellings and wonderful Byzantine churches replete with frescoes. We continue to Taranto, to explore the outstanding National Archaeological Museum, one of the most important in all of Italy.

Day Six | Metapontum - Gioia del Colle

This morning we head to Metapontum, one of the most opulent cities in Magna Graecia. We visit the Temple of Hera before continuing on to Gioia del Colle to see the wonderful castle rebuilt by Frederick II. As well as the castle itself, we will also explore the National Archaeological Museum.

Day Seven | Castel del Monte - Cannae

We start with a visit to Castel del Monte to see the spectacular 13th century hunting lodge of Emperor Frederick II. We spend the afternoon at Cannae, scene of Hannibal’s great victory over the Romans, and then we enjoy a brief visit to Barletta’s colossal statue of a late-Roman emperor.

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation at the Grand Hotel di Lecce, Hotel Masseria Chiancone Toricella & Hotel Oriente 8 breakfasts, 7 lunches and 8 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/bap 63

ER SE LL BE ST

SAVE UP TO $70

Ruins at Pompeii

POMPEII, HERCULANEUM & CLASSICAL CAMPANIA 8 Days

From $2,290pp

Departing January - December 2020

Activity Level

Nowhere in the world could give a deeper insight into Roman life than Pompeii and Herculaneum. Before the eruption of Vesuvius, these were thriving, lively seaside towns â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Pompeii, a trading town equipped with many bars, shops and brothels, while Herculaneum was an affluent, elegant town. All this came to an abrupt halt, however, one Autumnal day in AD 79 when Vesuvius erupted with cataclysmic force. 2,000 years later, the Vesuvian sites confront the modern visitor with a vivid, haunting immediacy like nothing else in the ancient world. This is an exciting time for visitors to these towns, as new discoveries are constantly being made, and new houses constantly opened up. 64

ITALY A street in ancient Pompeii

Tour Highlights

Dates & prices per person

• Visit the Theater of Herculaneum, especially opened for us • Private access to the Cave of Sejanus and the adjoining villa of Pausilypon with its dramatic coastal views • Explore the newly opened houses in Pompeii • Private access to the store rooms at Paestum to see Lucanian painted tombs

Your Expert Guide Lecturers John Shepherd 6th January, 27th July & 7th September

Dr Jamie Sewell 14th September

Doru Bogdan 18th February & 11th May

Dr Gillian Shepherd 28th September

Dr Eireann Marshall 16th March

Tony Wilmott 5th October, 12th October & 14th December

Tony O’Connor 20th April

Dr Simon Elliott 19th October

Ben Kane 27th April

David Rudling 2nd November

Diana Blumberg 25th May

Mark Corney 9th November

see pages 12 - 15 for details

Date

Twin/Dbl Share

6th - 13th Jan

$2,355 $2,290

$235

18th - 25th Feb

$2,425 $2,355

$235

16th - 23rd Mar

$2,490 $2,425

$235

20th - 27th Apr

$2,600 $2,535

$235

27th Apr - 4th May

$2,600 $2,535

$235

11th - 18th May

$2,735 $2,670

$235

25th May - 1st Jun

$2,735 $2,670

$235

27th Jul - 3rd Aug

$3,005 $2,940

$235

7th - 14th Sep

$2,735 $2,670

$235

14th - 21st Sep

$2,735 $2,670

$235

28th Sep - 5th Oct

$2,735 $2,670

$235

5th - 12th Oct

$2,600 $2,535

$235

12th - 19th Oct

$2,600 $2,535

$235

19th - 26th Oct

$2,600 $2,535

$235

2nd - 9th Nov

$2,465 $2,400

$235

9th - 16th Nov

$2,465 $2,400

$235

14th - 21st Dec

$2,625 $2,560

$235

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation at the Hotel Scapolatiello or similar 7 breakfasts, 5 lunches & 7 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/pom 65

The remains at Pompeii

Day One | Cava de’ Tirreni

Arrive in the beautiful bay Naples and transfer to our hotel.

Day Two | Cava de’ Tirreni - Paestum

Our day begins with a visit to the fascinating site at Paestum, ancient Poseidonia. Long before the Romans came, this was a thriving Greek city that was part of greater Greece from the 6th century BC. During our time here, we wander among the mighty temples. It is interesting to note that some of them are among the most well-preserved anywhere in the Greek world. After lunch, we visit the Paestum Museum, famed for its archaic metopes and its painted tombs. Here, we will have private access to Lucanian painted tombs normally shut to the public, including an intact tomb which was fortuitously seized from smugglers. We also view the famous ‘Tomb of the Diver’, which is dated to around 480 BC.

Day Three | Cava de’ Tirreni - Pompeii

We devote a whole day to Pompeii. No other site can compare in revealing details of everyday life in a Roman town. We visit some of the most well-preserved buildings, including its amphitheater, theater, forum, bath houses, and bars. Fountains are worn from use, wheel ruts are carved into the street, and the walls are adorned with graffiti and paintings. Traveling by the best routes to avoid crowds, we also visit several houses that have only recently reopened to the public. Some of our Guide Lecturers have excavated at Pompeii and all know it exceptionally well, illuminating this extraordinary site with their expertise.

Day Four | Naples - Pozzuoli

Today, we marvel at the exceptional collections of artifacts at the National Archaeological Museum in Naples. Many of the best wall paintings and statues were brought here in the early years of excavations. More poignant, perhaps, are the glass beads, dice and other objects that reflect everyday life. After lunch, we move on to Pozzuoli to see one of the most impressive amphitheaters in the world. Later, we gain private access to the Cave of Sejanus, an impressive tunnel dating to the age of Augustus, which gives access to the lovely seaside villa of Pausilypon, once owned by Publius Vedius Pollio who named it ‘respite from cares’ because of its opulence and incredible views. Here, we visit a theater and odeon, built at a later date.

Day Five | Stabiae

Go off the beaten track to the villas of Stabiae, an exclusive Roman resort for the very wealthy. The vast Villa San Marco, with its swimming pool and bath complex, is one of the most opulent along this coast and it remains very impressive in its scale.

Ruins at Herculaneum

The Villa Arianna, with its wonderful frescoes, is remarkably little-visited and provides wonderful views over the Bay of Naples. During our visit, we will walk through the grand rooms, chambers and gardens – all in splendid isolation. Later in the afternoon, there is some free time. Use it to return to Pompeii, do some independent exploring or just relax and soak up the charming Italian atmosphere. The culture, history and heritage in this part of the country is simply enchanting.

Day Six | Vesuvius - Oplontis

Today, we ascend to the great volcanic crater of Vesuvius. The majority of our journey will be by bus, but the final part requires a short walk, which will be well worth the effort. The walk starts at Monte Somma, the crater of the AD 79 eruption, where we grasp the scale of it. After the ascent and peering into the crater being forged since the ancient eruption, you will see fumaroles and the layers of previous eruptions, while walking around the perimeter of the crater affords magnificent views over the Bay of Naples. On good days, you can even make out Pompeii. This time to reflect is sure to put everything we have seen and experienced into perspective. After lunch, we will continue on to the impressive villa at Oplontis, which boasts sumptuous frescoes, a bath complex, an enormous swimming pool, and interesting slave quarters. This villa was supposedly owned by Emperor Nero and was both destroyed and subsequently preserved by Vesuvius’ eruption. Excavations have taken place in more than 100 rooms and this particular villa is even more grand than those found at Stabiae.

Day Seven | Cava di’ Tirreni - Herculaneum

The town of Herculaneum, which perfectly complements a visit to Pompeii, is our last port of call. This seaside city was buried to a significantly greater depth than Pompeii — under 23 meters of pyroclastic to be exact — perfectly preserving every-day objects as well as houses up to their rooftops. Here, we can wander the streets with almost complete houses rising up on either side. Herculaneum is a much more compact site and has fewer visitors, but it is certainly no less fascinating than Pompeii. In addition to the site, we explore the Antiquarium, newly opened after 44 years, and which houses precious articles found along Herculaneum’s sea front, including a well-preserved boat. After lunch, we have private access to Herculaneum’s theater, which is off - site and is still buried by the pyroclastic flow – a poignant reminder of the wealth of the city and its horrific end.

Day Eight | Depart Naples

Today, we transfer to the airport where we bid farewell to our group and depart for our individual flights home or onwards travel.

Vesuvius from the air

SAVE UP TO $135

The haunting site of Pompeii

POMPEII & NAPLES AT NEW YEAR The ancient city and its New Year traditions 7 Days

From $3,600pp

28th Dec 2020 - 3rd Jan 2021 Activity Level

Explore the vibrant city, with its wonderful churches and museums, and the astonishing remnants of the ancient city in the festive season when the city is festooned with crib scenes. We explore Pompeii and Herculaneum, which give us incomparable glimpses into everyday life in antiquity – without the hassle of crowds. This will also be the time to experience a Neapolitan New Year with all of its extravagance.

Tour Highlights • See out the old year at Pompeii and Herculaneum, when they are devoid of tourists • Explore the amazing Piscina Mirabilis, the largest Roman cistern in Europe • Visit the well-preserved Roman amphitheater in Pozzuoli • Celebrate the New Year with a delicious gala dinner and festivities

ITALY Fireworks over Naples

Day One | Naples

Arrive in Naples and transfer to our hotel.

Day Two | Naples

This morning we visit the National Archaeological Museum, home to many of the finest wall paintings and statues that were recovered from Pompeii and Herculaneum. After lunch, we walk to the cloister of Santa Chiara – covered with fabulous maiolica tiles – the Roman baths and the excavated streets below San Lorenzo Maggiore.

Day Three | Pompeii

Today, we have a full day roaming the incomparable sights of Pompeii, an ancient Roman city destroyed by Vesuvius. We explore its streets, public buildings, villas, and bars, as well as recently opened sites such as the House of Venus in the Shell, with its incredible wall paintings in the garden. Away from the crowds, we get a unique insight into everyday life in antiquity.

Day Four | Herculaneum - Oplontis

This morning we visit the once prosperous city of Herculaneum, which was buried by 23 meters of volcanic material that perfectly preserved organic material. We visit the warehouses where 300 victims lost their lives. After, we venture to Oplontis, said by many to be the home of Nero’s wife, Poppaea.

Day Five | Naples

On New Year’s morning, we will have a relaxing start before heading underground to visit the Catacombs of San Gennaro. The patron saint of Naples was buried here under the later Roman Empire before being moved to the cathedral. The afternoon will be free to explore Naples at leisure.

Day Six | Pozzuoli - Misenum

In the morning we drive to Pozzuoli to see one of the best-preserved amphitheaters in the Roman world, constructed by the same architects who built the Colosseum. Later we have a private visit to the Piscina Mirabilis – a huge cistern that stored water for the Roman fleet stationed in Misenum.

Day Seven | Depart Naples

Time permitting, we can explore Naples independently before making our return journey home.

Pozzuoli

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

28th Dec 2020 - 3rd Jan 2021

$3,735 $3,600

$670

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in Naples 6 breakfasts, 4 lunches & 6 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/nap 69

SAVE UP TO $70

Colosseum, Rome

ROME

The Heart of the Empire 6 Days

From $2,355pp

Departing February - December 2020

Activity Level

Rome is an exhilarating and yet intimate destination. The titanic monuments of Rome’s imperial past sat cheek by jowl with the tenements, warehouses and docks of the city’s seamier side. The modern city grew from these ancient bones, hidden beneath Renaissance stucco. This is the perfect introduction to imperial Rome led by expert lecturers who bring to life triumphs, tragedies and the political intrigue that characterized the Roman Empire.

Tour Highlights • The sprawling villa of Emperor Hadrian at Tivoli, its halls and pavilions covering more ground than most cities • The Ara Pacis, Augustus’ altar to the restoration of peace with its splendid reliefs • Explore Portus, the great port of Rome that was created by both Claudius and Trajan

Your Expert Guide Lecturers Dr Eireann Marshall Join Eireann in Rome on our February departure. Dr Simon Elliott Join Simon in Rome on our April departure. Professor Tony King Join Tony in Rome on our November departure. Dr Andy Souter Join Andy in Rome on our December departure.

see pages 12 - 15 for details

ITALY View of the “Canopus” in the Hadrian’s Villa, Tivoli

Day One | Rome

Upon arrival in Rome, we transfer to our central hotel.

Day Two | Colosseum and Forum

Our adventure begins at the Colosseum, the iconic Flavian Amphitheater – the largest of its type ever constructed. Here, we see the atmospheric corridors in which so many lives were lived and broken. Next, we visit the adjacent triumphal Arch of Constantine, before visiting the imperial palaces on the Palatine Hill, including the Cryptoporticus and the Roman Forum, which was the very center of Roman power.

Day Three | The Imperial Fora and the Baths of Diocletian

A day exploring more of the ancient city center, the Imperial Fora, including the game-changing architectural space of Trajan’s Forum and the huge market complex that he built for the people of the city. We then move on to the remains of the baths of Diocletian, and the National Roman Museum.

Day Four | The Field of Mars

Originally a swamp, the riverside land outside the city walls found use first as a military training ground and then as the venue for consular elections. Later, competing dynasts oversaw huge building projects. We will visit the stadium of Domitian, Pompey’s theater, the Ara Pacis, and also the adjacent mausoleum of Augustus. We have some free time in the afternoon follows.

Day Five | Hadrian’s Villa at Tivoli

A day out of Rome at Tivoli awaits. First to the huge country villa built for Hadrian and his court. The vast halls and galleries were a mine of treasures for the early archaeologists. Later, we go up to Tivoli to pay a visit to the grandiose 16th century Villa D’Este, built by Cardinal Ippolito D’Este, son of Lucrezia Borgia. Here, we explore its Renaissance fantasy of fountains and its stunning gardens.

Day Six | Depart Portus

On our way to the airport, we visit Portus, the great harbour built by Claudius and Trajan to supply Rome. The huge warehouses, docks and harbour basin lie secreted in woodland right by Leonardo da Vinci airport.

Vibrant Rome

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

7th - 12th Feb

$2,425 $2,355

$265

17th - 22nd Apr

$2,765 $2,695

$360

6th - 11th Nov

$2,760 $2,695

$505

4th - 9th Dec

$2,625 $2,560

$360

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation at the Albergo Santa Chiara or similar 5 breakfasts, 4 lunches & 5 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/rom 71

SAVE UP TO £$150

Fountain of Tritons in Rome

HIDDEN ROME

Special visit to the Mithraeum beneath the Circus Maximus 7 Days

From $2,995pp

Departing March - October 2020

Activity Level

Rome is the pivotal city of Europe, a capital that has dominated the history of the last two millennia. Its famous, great historic remains are accompanied by a host of smaller, more difficult to reach or just hidden sites . This tour will take you to some of Rome’s greatest monuments, but also to some of its most secret – through tombs and catacombs, temples and villas. iIt’s a chance to see the imperial city from a new point of view.

Tour Highlights • Explore the underground ruins of Nero’s infamous Golden House, a revolution in architecture and luxurious design • Visit Ostia Antica, the wonderfully preserved great port city that kept the capital of an empire fed and supplied • Walk along the Appian Way, visiting the Villa of the Quintilli and the Circus of Maxentius • Tour the underground ruins of Nero’s infamous Golden House

Your Expert Guide Lecturers Oliver Gilkes Join Oliver in Rome on our March departure. Mark Corney Join Mark in Rome on our June departure. Dr Eireann Marshall Join Eireann in Rome on our October departure. 72

see pages 12 - 15 for details

ITALY Catacombs in Rome

Day One | Rome

We arrive in Rome and transfer to our city center hotel.

Day Two | Rome - Appian Way

We drive to the Appian Way and the vast suburban estate of the Quintili. We proceed to the equally extensive villa and circus of the Emperor Maxentius. In the afternoon we will visit another huge imperial project, the Baths of Caracalla, capable of accommodating thousands at a time.

Day Seven | Depart Rome

We take a morning drive to Ostia Antica, which was Rome’s great harbour. Here, goods for the teeming bazaars of the city were prepared for sending upriver. We will explore this extensive town the level of preservation is comparable to Pompeii. In the afternoon we drive on to the airport for our individual flights home or onwards travel.

Day Three | Golden House - Colosseum

This morning we explore the legendary Golden House, which the Emperor Nero built after the great fire of Rome. More underground surprises will follow at the church of San Clemente, and then there is an afternoon visit to the Colosseum, where we will be permitted to visit the areas below the arena floor of this iconic monument.

Day Four | Forum Boarium - Aventine Hill

We start our day at the Forum Boarium – the bull market – where cargoes were unloaded. Here we visit the churches of Santa Maria in Cosmedin and San Giorgio in Velabro. Later, we will descend below to explore the hidden Mithraeum of the Circus Maximus. In the afternoon, we ascend the Aventine Hill to the church of Santa Sabina.

Day Five | Field of Mars

We investigate the transformation of Rome in the Middle Ages at the Cripta Balbi, one of the most important excavations undertaken in recent decades. Afterwards, we take a walk through part of the Field of Mars visiting well-known sites like the Pantheon. The afternoon is completely free for you to enjoy.

Day Six | Via Nomentana - Aurelian Walls

Today we discover a series of hidden gems: Santa Constanza on the Via Nomentana and the church of San Agnese and its catacombs. In the afternoon, we make our way to the Aurelian walls where we find two exquisite and highly important tombs, the Columbarium of Pomponius Hylas and the tombs of the Scipiones.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

20th - 26th Mar $3,145 $2,995

$480

5th - 11th Jun

$3,415 $3,280

$615

23rd - 29th Oct

$3,215 $3,080

$585

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation at the Albergo Santa Chiara 6 breakfasts, 4 lunches & 3 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/hro 73

SAVE UP TO $165

The Roman town of Terracina

LATIUM

The Roman Rich 7 Days

From $2,995pp

Departing May & October 2020 Activity Level

The picturesque hills and plains of Latium were an ideal retreat for the great and good of Imperial Rome, who flocked to it to escape the summer heat of the Eternal City. Emperor Hadrian himself built his famous villa complex here in the beautiful setting of Tivoli. It is often the smaller, lesser-known places which enchant guests; the acres of landscaped botanical gardens at Ninfa or the villa of Emperor Tiberius at Sperlonga.

Tour Highlights • Explore the hugely opulent villa built by the Emperor Hadrian in Tivoli • Visit Tiberius’ seaside villa at Sperlonga with its remarkable dining room • Private visit to the lesser known Roman town of Tusculum • Enjoy a private visit to Ninfa and its wonderful garden

Your Expert Guide Lecturers Diana Blumberg Join Diana in Italy on our May departure. Professor Tony King Join Tony in Italy on our October departure.

see pages 12 - 15 for details

ITALY The hilltop sanctuary of Jupiter Anxur

Day One | Gaeta

Arrive into Italy and transfer to our hotel in Gaeta.

Day Two | Terracina - Sperlonga

We begin in Terracina, a significant Roman town on the Via Appia. Here we find the ancient remains of the hilltop sanctuary of Jupiter Anxur. We continue into the center of Terracina to visit the Roman remains. Following lunch, a short drive to the remains of the amazing seashore villa built for Emperor Tiberius at Sperlonga.

Day Three | Ninfa - Norba

We have special access to the famous gardens at Ninfa today, which overlie a former medieval town. The ruins were landscaped into botanical gardens in the 1920s and are now recognized as some of Europe’s finest. Later, we visit the Latin town and Roman colony at Norba. From here, we can appreciate some magnificent views over the Pontine Marshes.

Day Four | Cassino - Alatri

This morning we drive to Cassino, where we explore the Roman site with remains of the theater, amphitheater and a range of tombs. We then visit the National Archaeological Museum, before ascending Monte Cassino to discover the renowned monastery. Next, we continue to Alatri for a tour of the tetrahedral and polygonal wall, prior to driving to our hotel in Frascati.

Day Five | Tivoli

Visit Hadrian’s Villa, which sprawls across the rolling countryside at the foot of the hills below the town of Tivoli. In the afternoon, we visit the town of Tivoli and pay a visit to the grandiose 16th Century Villa D’Este, built by Cardinal Ippolito D’Este, the son of Lucrezia Borgia and a major figure in the church politics of the era.

Day Six | Tusculum - Praeneste

Today we travel to Tusculum, one of the largest Roman cities in the Alban Hills. The stones of the walls were seized as spoils of war by Rome. Here, we have arranged special access to the lesser-known Roman town and its well preserved theater. We continue to Palestrina, once dominated by a magnificent Sanctuary of Fortuna Primigenia. After lunch, we visit the Palestrina Archaeological Museum, within the Colonna-Barberini Palace.

Day Seven | Alba Fucens

We head for the hills and enjoy a full day’s visit to Alba Fucens, strategically positioned on the main route to the Adriatic. The site stretches over a hill with three spurs.

Day Eight | Depart Rome

We finish our tour with a visit to Ostia Antica, the harbour city at the mouth of the Tiber – a classic site to rival even Pompeii. After lunch, we make the short drive to the airport for our individual flights home or onwards travel.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

17th - 24th May $3,160 $2,995

$390

11th - 18th Oct

$390

$3,160 $2,995

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation at Hotel Villa Irlanda & Hotel Flora 7 breakfasts, 6 lunches & 7 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/lat 75

SAVE UP TO $135

Volterra’s Roman theater at sunset

THE ETRUSCANS

Visit the Tomb of the Lion and the Tomb of the Pilgrim 8 Days

From $2,870pp

Departing April - October 2020 Activity Level

Before the rise of Rome, the Etruscans dominated much of central Italy. At the height of their power during the 6th century BC, Etruscan influence penetrated south into the Bay of Naples and north into the Po Valley. In their heartland of the Tuscan hills, mighty cities such as Tarquinia, Cerveteri, Oriveto, Chiusi and others forged a league that dominated and traded with other Italic peoples, Greek colonists and Phoenician traders.

Tour Highlights • See the remarkable Banditaccia cemetery at Cerveteri, a true city of the dead • View the unique painted tombs of Tarquinia, the earliest fresco cycle in western art • Explore the dramatic medieval city of Orvieto – Etruscan Velzna – and its magnificent cathedral • Admire the incomparable collections of Etruscan artifacts in the Villa Giulia Museum in Rome

Your Expert Guide Lecturers Oliver Gilkes Join Oliver in Italy on our April departure. Dr Eireann Marshall Join Eireann in Italy on our September departure.

Professor Tony King Join Tony in Italy on our October departure see pages 12 - 15 for details

ITALY Necropolises of Tarquinia and Cerveteri, Italy

Day One | Colle di Val d’Elsa

Arrive in Pisa and transfer to our hotel.

Day Two | Volterra

We spend our first day in Volterra. Here we visit the Guarnacci Museum, famed for its alabaster cinerary urns. We walk through the town and proceed to the Acropolis, where we explore Etruscan temple foundations. We visit the ancient city gate, the Porta all’Arco and a fine Roman theater.

Day Three | Florence

This morning we drive to Florence, where we will visit the Archaeological Museum. The collections of the Grand Dukes of Florence include some of the finest Etruscan bronze sculpture known, as well as a host of other material found in funerary contexts. Some free time in Florence follows after lunch.

Day Four | Civita Castellana

We spend the day at Chiusi, the key inland city of northern Etruria, city of King Lars Porsena. The collections in the excellent museum are drawn from the area, and include finely carved cinerary chests and tomb markers in local sandstone. This afternoon we visit some Etruscan painted tombs.

independent lunch you will have free time to explore the town with its archaeological museums, ‘underground Orvieto’ and the magnificent cathedral.

Day Eight | Depart Rome

We visit the remarkable Banditaccia cemetery at Cerveteri. This is a real ‘city of the dead’ with rock-cut tombs under tumuli or arranged in rows along streets. Many interiors are carved to imitate houses and temples. Later, we transfer to the airport for our individual flights home or onwards travel.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

26th Apr - 3rd May $3,005 $2,870

$440

20th - 27th Sep

$3,005 $2,870

$440

25th Oct - 1st Nov

$3,005 $2,870

$440

Day Five | Rome

We start our day at Veii and explore the remains of the Portonaccio Temple, dedicated to Apollo. This afternoon, we visit the Villa Giulia Museum in Rome, which houses one of the world’s best collections of Etruscan art and artifacts, including the Apollo of Veii.

Day Six | Tarquinia

Up the coast we go to Tarquinia to see the Archaeological Museum and exquisitely painted subterranean chamber tombs. The museum has a fine collection including the remarkable terracotta winged horses from the Ara della Regina Temple. Over 6,000 tombs have been discovered at the Monterozzi cemetery painted with depictions of banquets and funerary games.

Day Seven | Orvieto

Today you have an opportunity to explore towering Orvieto. We visit the Belvedere Temple Podium, and the Etruscan cemetery of Crocifisso del Tufo, where family names are carved above the entrance to each tomb. After an

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation at Hotel Palazzo Pacini & Hotel Relais Falisco 7 breakfasts, 4 lunches & 6 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/etr 77

SAVE UP TO $70

Milan’s beautiful Duomo

MILAN & BRESCIA Celts, Romans & Lombards 6 Days

From $3,125pp

Departing April & October 2020

Activity Level

In the vast, flat area known as the Plain of Lombardy lies Milan, Italy’s business capital – famous for manufacturing industries, fashion and food. The Celts founded the city over 2,500 years ago and, with the Roman conquest, its name was Latinised to Mediolanum, meaning “at the center of the plain”. Not far away is Brescia, also dating back to the Iron Age, with some traces of earlier settlement. It is home to some of the best preserved Roman remains in northern Italy.

Tour Highlights • See the extraordinary frescoes of Roman Brescia • Discover where the stone carving of the “woolly sow”, ancient symbol of Milan, is currently lodged • Admire the archaeology that lies beneath Milan’s magnificent cathedral and take a tour up to its roof with its famous spires • Explore the UNESCO sites of Santa Giulia in Brescia and Castelseprio

Your Expert Guide Lecturer Craig Alexander After studying economics at Cambridge and MIT, Craig then decided to follow his childhood passion for archaeology and completed a further PhD at Cambridge. He currently has active research programs in Valcamonica.

ITALY The archaeological area of Castelseprio

Day One | Milan

Arrive into Milan and transfer to our hotel..

Day Two | Milan

Taking a walk around the city, we trace its ancient history on our way to the Archaeological Museum. From here, we continue to admire the impressive Columns of San Lorenzo and the remains of the amphitheater. The crypt of the Church of San Giovanni in Conca completes our tour.

Day Three | Brescia

Today we drive to the foothills of the Alps to the city of Brescia to see some of the most significant archaeological monuments in northern Italy. Included in our tour of the city are the Roman Capitolium and theater, and also the Santa Giulia museum, which is housed in a monastic complex of Lombard origin.

Day Four | Milan

The Duomo, Milan’s impressive cathedral, is our focus for this morning. We will visit the remains of the 4th century complex beneath the cathedral before ascending for a tour of the cathedral and its roof, which is adorned with 135 spires. An independent lunch and a free afternoon follow.

Milan’s Basilica of Sant’Ambrogio

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

7th - 12th Apr

$3,195 $3,125

$655

6th - 11th Oct

$3,260 $3,195

$655

Day Five | Northern Lombardy

An early start awaits as we head to the village of Pianvalle, belonging to the pre-Roman civilization known as the Culture of Golasecca. We then visit the Lombard remains at Castelseprio before visiting another Golasecca village at Monsorino.

Day Six | Depart Milan

We have a free morning today and we will meet up for our final lunch together. We drive to the Basilica of Saint Ambrose, the oldest church in Milan containing the 4th century Sarcophagus of Stilichone. We then make our way to the airport for our individual flights home or onwards travel.

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation at Hotel Sina de la Ville or similar 5 breakfasts, 4 lunches & 5 dinners.Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/mil 79

SAVE UP TO $135

The Friuli-Venezia Giulia region

RAVENNA & AQUILEIA

Special evening visit to the Basilica of San Vitale 8 Days

From $3,045pp

Departing April - November 2020

Activity Level

In AD 402, the Roman Imperial court fled from Rome to Ravenna, and for a period this was the political center of what remained of the Western Empire. The result was an astonishing flowering of art and architecture created in the dying days of the Empire. To this day, the city’s numerous churches remain resplendent with mosaics. Wonderful mosaics can also be found in Aquileia, a bustling trading center, where we begin our tour.

Tour Highlights • Special access to the mausoleum of Galla Placidia • Visit the mediaeval monastery at Pomposa, with its 14th century frescoes • Marvel at the extraordinary Tempietto Longobardo, a unique Lombard chapel • Admire the 4th century mosaic floor of the Basilica of Santa Maria Assunta in Aquileia

Your Expert Guide Lecturers Proferssor Tony King Join Tony in Ravenna on our April departure. Dr Eireann Marshall Join Eireann in Ravenna on our May departure. Oliver Gilkes Join Oliver in Ravenna on our November departure. 80

see pages 12 - 15 for details

ITALY The Basilica of San Vitale

Day One | Grado

Upon arrival in Venice, we transfer to our hotel in Grado. We have time to relax before enjoying our first group dinner.

Day Two | Aquileia

We travel to Aquileia, a bustling Roman colony. We explore the cathedral, with its famous 4th century mosaic floor. Afterwards, we walk along the riverine port to the 6th century Church of Monastero. We end the day at the newly refurbished National Archaeological Museum of Aquileia.

Day Three | Cividale

We travel to the Lombard city of Cividale, where we visit the Tempietto Longobardo, an exquisite ducal chapel, and the Diocesan Museum. After lunch, we explore the Cividale Archaeological Museum and later return to Grado to visit the 6th century churches of S. Eufemia and S. Maria delle Grazie.

Day Four | Concordia Sagittaria - Pomposa

This morning we travel to the Roman colony of Concordia Sagittaria, the site of an important early Christian basilica. We proceed to the Abbey of Pomposa, where we view a wonderful Cosmati floor and 14th century frescoes.

Day Five | Ravenna

We start our exploration of Ravenna with a series of superb monuments, including the Arian Baptistery, the Neonian Baptistery, Ravenna Cathedral, and the Achiepiscopal museum. After lunch, we visit the Domus dei Tappeti di Pietra and the National Archaeological Museum.

Day Six | Depart Ravenna

We continue our exploration of Ravenna with a visit to the remains of ‘Theodoric’s Palace’ and the church of Sant’Apollinare Nuovo. We proceed with a visit to the Church of San Francesco and the Cripta Rasponi. This evening we plan to have our special private visit to the Basilica of San Vitale and the mausoleum of Gallia Placidia.

Day Seven | Classe - Ravenna

We have free time this morning to spend at leisure. After lunch, we drive south to Classe, where we visit the port of Roman Ravenna. We then visit the Byzantine church of Sant’ Apollinare in Classe famed for the vibrant mosaics in its apse, and Theodoric’s great stone mausoleum.

Day Eight | Depart Ravenna

We drive to Bologna airport for our individual flights home or onwards travel.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

20th - 27th Apr

$3,180 $3,045

$430

25th May - 1st Jun

$3,180 $3,045

$430

2nd - 9th Nov

$3,180 $3,045

$430

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in Grado & Ravenna 7 breakfasts, 4 lunches & 5 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/rav 81

SAVE UP TO $135

Cathedral of Santa Maria della Salute, Venice

VENICE AT CARNEVALE

Enjoy a special evening visit to St. Mark’s Basilica 6 Days

From $3,490pp

17th - 22nd February 2020

Activity Level

This tour offers you a special insight into Venice during the Carnevale, a unique celebration suspended between past and present featuring a series of events. While viewing some of the many events that take place, we also give you a very privileged view of the city. We have private access to the iconic Doge’s palace aswell as a private evening visit to St. Mark’s Basilica.

Tour Highlights • Special visits to the Doge’s Palace and the extraordinary Biblioteca Marciana • Private Visit to the Casino Zane with its gambling room used by Mozart • Lecture on the history of masks at the famous atelier Ca’ Macana • Visiting Murano, Torcello and Burano made especially lively during the Carnevale

Your Expert Guide Lecturer Dr Eireann Marshall An Honorary Research Fellow for Open University, Eireann is bilingual in both Italian and English, and has led many Andante tours. She has also published many articles on Roman North Africa.

ITALY St.Mark's square during the Carnival of Venice

Day One | Venice

Upon arrival in Venice, we head to Altinum, an ancient Roman coastal town abandoned after the Hunnic and Gothic invasions when the population sought refuge in the Venetian lagoon. We then transfer to our hotel where we can relax for the remainder of the evening.

Day Two | Venice

This morning we have a special access visit to the Biblioteca Marciana, which has a unique collection of ancient manuscripts. We continue to the magnificent Doge’s Palace, where we we have a private tour of the prisons including the Bridge of Sighs. This evening we enjoy a private tour of the legendary St. Mark’s Basilica. Saint Mark’s Basilica,, Venice

Day Three | Venice

Today we explore the lives of the Venetian elites. We start with a visit to the iconic palazzo Ca’ d’Oro, one of the oldest palazzi on the Grand Canal and we continue with a private visit to the Casino Zane for a glimpse into shadier elite past times. We end the day with the visit to Ca’ Rezzonico now a museum of the 18th century.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

Day Four | Torcello - Murano

17th - 22nd Feb

$3,625 $3,490

$600

Day Five | Venice

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in Venice 5 breakfasts, 4 lunches & 5 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

We travel by private boat to Murano where we will visit the Venier glass factory for a glass-blowing demonstration. We continue to the tiny island of Torcello, where we explore the Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta. Our last visit will be to Burano, where we will take in the Carnevale activities laid out especially for today. We start the day with a visit to the iconic Basilica of Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari and continue to Tintoretto’s masterpiece, the Scuola Grande di San Rocco. In the afternoon, we attend a lecture on the history of masks at Venice’s most famous mask atelier, Ca’ Macana.

Day Six | Depart Venice

This morning, we transfer to the airport for our individual flights home or onwards travel.

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/ven 83

SAVE UP TO $135

Fireworks over the Rialto Bridge, Venice

VENICE AT NEW YEAR

Private visit to the iconic Doge’s Palace 6 Days

From $4,070pp

28th December 2020 - 2nd January 2021

Activity Level

We are offering a very privileged view of this great maritime republic. In addition to exploring the city’s great churches, scuole and iconic structures, we have a private tour of the iconic Doge’s Palace and a special access visit to St. Mark’s Basilica. Finally, we usher in the new year with special view of the spectacular fireworks from the vantage point of the Island of San Giorgio.

Tour Highlights • A special evening visit to St. Mark's Basilica • Enjoy a private boat tour of the Grand Canal • Travel by private transportation to the islands of Torcello and Murano • Watch the stunning fireworks on New Year’s Eve from the Island of San Giorgio

ITALY The ornate Doge’s Palace

Day One | Venice

Day Two | Torcello - Murano

Our day starts on the tiny island of Torcello, where we explore the Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta. This afternoon, we make our way to the nearby island of Murano where we visit the fascinating Venier glass factory, as well as the popular Glass Museum. The interior of the Doge’s Palace

Day Three | Venice

This morning we have free time for you to explore the city. After an early lunch, we have a private tour of the magnificent Doge’s Palace, the highlight of which are the prisons and Bridge of Sighs. This evening we enjoy a very special private tour of the legendary St. Mark's Basilica.

Day Four | Venice

We make our way to the island of San Giorgio Maggiore before traveling by vaporetto to the Basilica of Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari. After lunch, we proceed to the Scuola Grande Di San Rocco before walking via the Rialto Bridge to the Basilica of San Giovanni e Paolo. Tonight we will enjoy a gala dinner and watch the spectacular Venetian Firework Display from the island of San Giorgio.

Day Five | Venice

After a leisurely lie in, we start with a visit to San Pantalon church, famous for its magnificent Baroque ceiling. We then walk to the Ghetto, in order to consider the darker side of Venetian history. This afternoon we will embark upon a private boat tour of the Grand Canal.

Day Six | Depart Venice

This morning we have free time before transferring to the airport for our individual flights home or onwards travel.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

28th Dec 2020 - 2nd Jan 2021

£4,205 $4,070

$910

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/vex 85

SAVE UP TO $65

Mountain lake, Lago di Ledro

THE ICE MAN & HIS WORLD Meet Ötzi and learn about his life and death 6 Days

From $2,465pp

Departing May & June 2020

Activity Level

The Alpine valley of Val Camonica holds one of the largest collections of prehistoric rock art in the world. The unique images here depict many aspects of life from Neolithic to Roman times. We visit the Ice Man “Ötzi” – an emissary from 5,000 years ago. As well as the remarkably preserved body, we will also see the kit that allowed him to traverse the high mountains.

Tour Highlights • Discover the prehistoric gallery of over 100,000 rock art depictions in the National and local parks of Valle Camonica • Visit remarkable waterlogged wooden structures and items preserved in mud at the edge of Lake Ledro • View artifacts from the pile-dwelling settlements of the region and reconstructed villages • Visit the famous Chalcolithic statue stelae in the Museo Alto Garda and MUPRE

ITALY Rock drawings in Valcamonica, Italy

Day One | Milan

Arrive in Milan and journey to our hotel in Darfo Boario Terme.

Day Two | Valcamonica - Massi de Cemmo

We start our tour with a two-day exploration of Valcamonica. Today, we visit incredible rock art sites in Naquane Park, which extends over 14 hectares. The valley is 75km in length and contains more than 100,000 prehistoric rock art images depicting people, animals, tools and weapons. We continue with a visit to the huge Copper Age engraved boulders at Massi di Cemmo. Excavations here uncovered a significant multi-period sanctuary. In the afternoon, we spend time in the National Museum of Prehistory della Val Camonica (MUPRE). Here, we will see a marvelous collection of statue stelae and a wide range of finds from decades of excavations in the valley.

Day Three | Seradina-Bedolini - Foppe di Nadro

This morning, we visit the rock art sites in the archaeological park of Seradina-Bedolini showing scenes of hunting, war, magic and agriculture. After lunch, we contrast art with everyday domestic life as we view reconstructed prehistoric houses – and more rock art – at Foppe di Nadro. Here, we can see a Neolithic hut and also a Rhaetic Iron Age house, giving a good idea of how the people that made the rock art lived.

acupuncture points, and eventually how he died. In the afternoon, we return to Trento, allowing us the opportunity to visit the Science Museum, the cathedral or an impressive underground Roman site.

Day Six | Depart Castello del Buononsiglio

This morning, we visit the archaeological collections of the Castello del Buonconsiglio before we drive to the airport for our individual flights home or onwards travel.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

30th May - 4th Jun

$2,530 $2,465

$180

6th - 11th Jun

$2,530 $2,465

$180

Day Four | Desenzano del Garda - Lake Ledro

We visit the Giovanni Rambotti Archaeological Museum, which houses many artifacts from lake dwelling excavations, and the MAG Museo Alto Garda. Next, we travel to Lake Ledro to visit the newly-renovated Pile-dwelling Museum. Here, a Bronze Age pile-dwelling village (“palafitta”) was discovered in 1929 and reconstructed structures can be viewed. The local museum has a wide range of artifacts on display found in the area of the pile dwellings. Due to the embedding in anaerobic conditions, the state of preservation is impressive.

Day Five | Bolzano - Trento

We delve further into the Alps and visit the South Tyrol Museum of Archaeology in Bolzano, home of Ötzi, the Ice man. His body has yielded information on a multitude of things: how he lived and what he ate, parasitic infestation, how the tattoos on his back and legs possibly indicate

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in Darfo Boario Terme & Trento 5 breakfasts, 4 lunches & 5 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/phi 87

20 20 R FO NE W

SAVE UP TO $270

Nyhavn in Copenhagen

DENMARK | NOT ONLY VIKINGS A journey through Jutland and the Danish Islands 10 Days

From $5,150pp

Departing June & September 2020

Activity Level

The Danish Vikings were masters of the sea whose impact was felt throughout Europe between the 9th and 11th centuries. We visit two of the network of ring forts at Fyrkat and Trelleborg, the earliest post-Roman town in Northern Europe at Ribe, the largest Viking Age town at Hedeby, and the royal mounds at Jelling. Denmark also boasts some world-leading museums including the National Museum of Denmark and the Viking Ship Museum.

Tour Highlights • Come face to face with the Iron Age Tollund Man, Europe’s most famous bog body • Visit the once-important trading center of Haithabu to see the original settlement site, some reconstructed buildings and the museum • Wander across Lindholm Hoje, a major Viking burial site including ship-shaped stone settings • Visit Jelling to view the famous rune stones of Gorm the Old and Harald Bluetooth

Your Expert Guide Lecturer Brian Ayers An expert in medieval archaeology, Brian is Honorary Senior Lecturer at the University of East Anglia. He was previously County Archaeologist for Norfolk and oversaw archaeological works at Butrint, Albania.

DENMARK Viking house in Frykat, Denmark

Day One | Copenhagen

Arrive in Copenhagen and transfer to our first hotel on Jutland.

Day Two | Danevirke - Haithabu

Bronze Age mounds, great halls and a stone ship setting. On to the Gothic Roskilde Cathedral and the Viking Ship Museum to see well-preserved Viking ships.

This morning, we take a walk along the Danevirke, Denmark’s historic southern defense. Our next visit will be to Haithabu to view the Viking Age settlement area, the reconstructed houses and the Viking Museum. After lunch, we continue on to Gottorf Castle to admire the Iron Age Nydam boat.

Day Nine | Copenhagen

Day Three | Bække - Ribe

Day Ten | Depart Copenhagen

A short drive brings us to Bække, where we find two barrows from the Bronze Age and a 45m-long Viking ship-shaped stone setting. We travel to Ribe to visit the local Viking Museum and end the day viewing Ribe Cathedral.

Day Four | Jelling - Silkeborg

The morning will be spent at the National Museum of Copenhagen and later we are free to stroll around the beautiful capital of Denmark. It is time to bid farewell. We drive to the nearby Kastrup Airport for our individual flights home.

Dates & prices per person

We journey to Ravning Enge where the remains of a Viking bridge have been discovered and partially reconstructed. We continue to Jelling, a famous site connected to Harald Bluetooth, King of Denmark. The afternoon will be spent in the Silkeborg Museum, where we take a look at the famous Tollund Man.

Date

Twin/Dbl Share

17th - 26th Jun

$5,420 $5,150

$880

Day Five | Fyrkat - Lindholm Høje

2nd - 11th Sep

$5,420 $5,150

$880

Drive towards Hobro for the ring fortress at Fyrkat with its reconstructed bow-sided house and the Viking Center. We continue our explorations at Lindholm Høje, a burial ground with circa 150 ship-shaped stone settings. The last visit will be to the Viking settlement in Sebbersund on the Limfjord.

Day Six | Den Gamle By - Århus

This morning, we visit the open-air museum of Den Gamle By. 75 historical buildings from all over the country have been relocated, reconstructed and furnished here. Later, tour Århus and enjoy free time.

Day Seven | Ladby - Trelleborg

Today, we travel to Ladby to view the largest ship burial found in Denmark. Next, we cross the bridge to Sjælland and visit Trelleborg. Here, we find a reconstruction of one of the overall 16 former longhouses.

Day Eight | Gammel Lejre - Roskilde

We start with a visit to Gammel Lejre to view the remains of Neolithic and

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in Aabenraa/Veje/Kolding, Aarhus & Copenhagen 9 breakfasts, 8 lunches & 9 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/den 89

20 20 R FO NE W

SAVE UP TO $135

Malbork Castle, Poland

POLAND

Slavs, Celts & Goths 10 Days

From $3,800pp

Departing May & July 2020

Activity Level

Poland covers a large area in the center of Europe and throughout the ages it has attracted many people who settled here, taking advantage of the fertile soils and valuable resources such as amber and salt. Our journey visits not only great cities with wonderful architecture but also many museums, cathedrals, castles and prehistoric sites often in remote countryside areas.

Tour Highlights • Visit the lakeside Bronze Age site of Biskupin • Walk among the ancient stone circles of northern Poland • Explore the extraordinary salt mines dating back to the 13th century • Admire the 15th century Orgrodzieniec Castle situated among rocky outcrops

Your Expert Guide Lecturer Professor John Hines Professor in the School of History and Archaeology at Cardiff University, John specializes in the archaeology of the early medieval period - particularly the material culture and literature of the Vikings.

POLAND Wieliczka salt mine

Day One | Krakow

Arrive in Krakow airport and transfer to our hotel in the city.

Day Two | Krakow

We spend the day in Krakow. We visit the Archaeological Museum and then explore Wawel Castle, where the earliest settlement was established on a hill beside the river. Here we will see the excavations beneath the castle itself.

Day Three | Krakow - Wieliczka Salt Mine - Ojcow

Traveling south of Krakow we get to the Wieliczka Mine, which we will visit. Here, salt has been extracted since the 13th century. We then drive north to the Prądnik river valley in where remains of a Gothic castle can be seen near the village of Ojców.

Day Four | Zamek Ogrodzieniec - Lodz

Today we leave Krakow behind and set off to visit the stunningly situated Gothic castle at Ogrodzieniec, first built in the 14th century. From here we make our way to Lodz and check into our hotel.

Day Five | Lodz - Torun

This morning we visit the Archaeological Museum in Lodz before we take some time to explore Poland’s third largest city. We then drive to Sarnovo to see the long barrows, which are the earliest in Europe and from here it's on to Torun, with its well preserved center.

Museum and the Historical Museum with an important amber collection. In the afternoon we enjoy a train journey to Warsaw.

Day Nine | Warsaw

Today we explore the city center. After lunch there will be some free time to continue discovering the city at your own pace.

Day Ten | Depart Warsaw

A visit to the Cultural Center is first, after which there will be some more free time and an independent lunch before driving to Warsaw Airport for our flights home.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

30th May - 8th Jun

$3,935 $3,800

$710

25th Jul - 3rd Aug

$4,205 $4,100

$710

Day Seven | Gdansk

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in Krakow, Lodz, Torun, Gdansk & Warsaw 9 breakfasts, 8 lunches & 9 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Day Eight | Gdansk - Warsaw by train

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/pol

Day Six | Torun - Biskupin - Ostrow Lednicki

Today we visit one of the most famous archaeological sites in Poland, Biskupin, where Bronze and Iron Age lakeside settlements have been well preserved thanks to waterlogged conditions. We then continue to Ostrow Lednicki, an island on which the remains of a medieval settlement can be seen. We set off on our drive to Gdansk, visiting Gothic barrows and stone circles at Odry en route. We continue to the Malbork Castle, a 13th century Teutonic fortress. We then drive on to Gdansk. This morning we explore Gdansk including the old city center, Archaeological

SAVE UP TO $135

Diocletian’s Palace

DALMATIA & DUBROVNIK

Wander around the extraordinary Diocletian’s Palace 9 Days

From $3,395pp

Departing May & September 2020

Activity Level

Explore the spectacular archaeology of Croatia, from Zagreb to Zadar and from Split to Dubrovnik. Against the backdrop of the beautiful Adriatic and its islands, we visit villas, temples, churches, and palaces. The province furnished Rome with emperors, including Diocletian, who returned in retirement and built a magnificent palace in Split. Travel with Dr Ffiona Gilmore Eaves, a Roman specialist, through 2,000 years of fascinating Croatian history.

Tour Highlights • Enjoy privileged access to Zagreb Archaeological Museum, where the curator will take us on a special tour and deliver a fascinating talk • Spend two days in Dubrovnik, where you’ll learn about the walled city’s early beginnings and its place in more recent history • Travel through Croatia, viewing Roman cities, red-roofed Medieval towns and the Adriatic’s blue waters

Your Expert Guide Lecturers Dr Ffiona Gilmore Eaves Join Ffiona in Croatia on our May departure. Dr Lisa Graham Join Lisa in Croatia on our September departure.

see pages 12 - 15 for details

CROATIA The fortress walls of Dubrovnik, Croatia

Day One | Zagreb

Arrive in Croatia’s capital, Zagreb and enjoy an introduction to Croatia with a leisurely walk around the Old Town on our first afternoon.

most famous in Europe. Before embarking on a detailed exploration, we enjoy a walking tour of the old town and harbour.

Day Two | Zagreb - Aquae Iasae

Day Eight | Dubrovnik

We start our day at the Roman settlement of Aquae Iasae in the town of Varaždinske Toplice. The natural thermal spring site, including the shrine around the spring and an adjacent bath house, has been extensively excavated over the past 50 years. We also visit the local museum. After lunch, we visit Zagreb Archaeological Museum, where we have a special access tour from its curator, examining many of the wonderful finds.

We spend a full day in Dubrovnik, walking the city walls and then touring Lovrijenac Fortress. We also visit the old city harbour and Lazaretto.

Day Nine | Depart Dubrovnik

There’s time for final exploration before we travel home.

Day Three | Zadar

We spend the day in Zadar, exploring sites along the Kalelarga (main street) and visiting Romanesque churches of the Middle Ages. We also visit the Archaeological Museum of Zadar, housing finds from prehistory onwards.

Dates & prices per person

Day Four | Šibenik - Trogir

Date

Twin/Dbl Share

8th - 16th May

$3,530 $3,395

$505

9th - 17th Sep

$3,665 $3,530

$505

We drive along the Adriatic coastline to Šibenik, which has no Greek or Roman antecedents but was founded by the Croats in the 9th century AD. Later, we visit the UNESCO-listed site of Trogir and then we travel to Split.

Day Five | Split

Today is spent exploring Diocletian’s Palace, considered to be one of the Romans’ most imposing ruins. Emperor Diocletian built the palace and after his retirement in 305 he settled there, in the Illyrian province of Rome.

Day Six | Split - Salona

We spend today in Salona, the ruins of a remarkable Roman city and former capital of the Roman province of Dalmatia. We see the remains of a number of basilica style churches as well as a bath house and amphitheater – the site of many Christian martyrdoms in the persecutions of the early 4th century.

Day Seven | Narona - Dubrovnik

We depart from Split to Dubrovnik, diverting to visit a collection of Roman Imperial sculptures found in their shrine at the Roman town of Narona. Later, we arrive in Dubrovnik. The historic medieval walled town is one of the

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in Zagreb, Zadar, Spilt, Dubrovnik 8 breakfasts, 7 lunches & 8 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/cro 93

SAVE UP TO $70

Church ruins in the ancient town of Salona

RELAXED SPLIT

Explore the underground foundations of Diocletian’s Palace 8 Days

From $3,410pp

Departing April - October 2020

Activity Level

Immerse yourself in the history, culture and archaeology found on the idyllic Croatian coast. From our hotel, which will be our base for the entire tour, explore subterranean Roman foundations, incredible ancient ruins and other fascinating sites. Sample local produce, from wine tastings to farm visits and with ample free time to revel in the delights of this atmospheric city, this is the perfectly paced introduction to Split.

Tour Highlights • Explore the immense palace of Emperor Diocletian, built for his retirement and now UNESCO-listed • Enjoy a special tasting of locally produced wines in an unforgettable setting – part of the Roman palace used by Diocletian’s bodyguard • Take a walk around UNESCO-listed Trogir, a picturesque Renaissance town with an impressive Venetian cathedral • Tour subterranean Roman foundations beneath Split, which support the city to this day

Your Expert Guide Lecturers Dr. Eireann Marshall Join Eireann in Croatia on our April & June departures. Mark Corney Join Mark in Croatia on our October departure.

see pages 12 - 15 for details

CROATIA Views in the Mediterranean town of Trogir

Day One | Split

After settling into our hotel in Split, we have an introductory walk around this wonderful city.

Day Two | Split

We acquaint ourselves with Split, a delightful fusion of ancient and modern, beginning by tracing the walls and monuments of the immense Palace of Diocletian. We visit the Cathedral of St Domnius, the oldest Catholic cathedral still in situ and originally built to house Diocletian’s mausoleum, which he began building in AD 305.

Day Three | Split

Our exploration of ancient Split continues this morning as we descend underground to view the Roman foundations that still support much of the modern city. In the afternoon, we will indulge in some free time to discover the area’s museums, or there is the choice to simply unwind as you stroll through the picturesque streets.

Day Four | Trilj - Klis

This morning we visit the Roman site of Trilj, which has many archaeological finds that date back to the Mesolithic era. Later, in the afternoon, we travel to the spectacular Klis castle, which served as a source of defense in Dalmatia, especially against the Ottoman advance. One of the most significant fortifications in the region, it boasts amazing views of the Adriatic.

Day Five | Split

The exhibits housed within Split’s Archaeological Museum give us an insight into ordinary Roman life. Then we visit Salona, the ruins of a remarkable Roman city and once Dalmatia’s capital. Here, we visit a bath complex and amphitheater, where Saint Domnius was martyred under Diocletian’s persecutions. Tonight, we enjoy a wine-tasting experience in part of the Roman palace once used by Diocletian’s own bodyguard.

Day Six | Split

Today will be spent entirely at our leisure. There will be the opportunity to spend more time in the wonderful city of Split, revisit sites in your own time, or you may choose to just simply relax and recharge.

Day Seven | Trogir

Our adventures today take us to Trogir, a picturesque medieval and Renaissance town, which has been rightly listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Here, we explore the town’s museum and marvel at the impressive Venetian cathedral. Once we have finished uncovering the treasures of this area, we return to Split.

Day Eight | Depart Split

Today, we transfer to the airport for our individual flights home or onwards travel.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

25th Apr - 2nd May $3,480 $3,410

$585

6th - 13th Jun

$3,480 $3,410

$585

3rd - 10th Oct

$3,480 $3,410

$585

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation at Hotel Cornaro 7 breakfasts, 5 lunches & 5 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/spl 95

SAVE UP TO $70

Medieval fortress in Serbia

SERBIA | LAND OF THE IRON EMPERORS Special visit to Emperor Galerius’ retirement villa 8 Days

From $3,070pp

24th September - 1st October 2020

Activity Level

The wide lands of the Danube have been a highway of civilizations for millennia. Serbia hosts the remains of the earliest settled agricultural community in Europe, while Illyrians provided martial emperors who collectively saved the Roman world and the Serbian Kings established the shape of the medieval Balkans. Serbia’s wealth of archaeological sites – from remote prehistory until the birth of modern Europe – are not to be missed.

Tour Highlights • See the medieval new town of Kruŝevac, built by the heroic but doomed Prince Lazar • Visit Golubac, guardian of the Iron Gates, and other fortresses on the banks of the mighty Danube • Explore Vinča, the Danube-side cradle of Neolithic civilization and one of only two ‘tell’ sites in Europe • Extraordinary Gamzigrad, the retirement palace built by Emperor Galerius, a dynastic center for a late Roman family

Your Expert Guide Lecturer Oliver Gilkes One of Andante Travels’ longeststanding lecturers, Oliver has also worked as a field and museum archaeologist in the UK, Italy and Albania. He is also a specialist in Balkan archaeology.

SERBIA Ancient Roman complex of palaces at Gamzigrad

Day One | Belgrade

Arrive into Belgrade and transfer to our hotel in the city center.

Day Two | Sirmium and Novi Sad

Day Eight | Depart Belgrade

Today we transfer to the airport and catch our individual flights home or onwards travel.

A day of imperial connections. We drive to Sirmium, a capital of the Late Roman world, used by numerous emperors as their base on the Danube. This afternoon, we cross the river to Novi Sad and visit Petrovaredin Fortress, a vast edifice built by the Austrian emperors against the Turks.

Day Three | Belgrade

We head to Vinča, one of the most important neolithic sites of Europe and the center of the first great settled farming civilization. We visit the famous river bank site. We return to Belgrade for a visit to the Serbian National and Historical Museum with its archaeological collections.

Freedom Square & catholic Cathedral, Serbia

Day Four | Kladovo

A drive along the Danube brings us to Viminacium, Roman provincial capital and legionary fortress. Onwards to Golubac fortress and the Iron Gates. We stop at Lepenski Vir, the extraordinary Mesolithic river side village, found during the building of the Danube dam. On to Kolubac and our overnight stay.

Day Five | Belgrade - Nis

After a quick stop to see the remains of Trajan’s great bridge over the Danube, we head to Zajecar to see the finds from Gamzigrad and then on to the site itself at Felix Romuliana, where Emperor Galerius built himself a retirement villa. In the afternoon, we arrive in Nis.

Day Six | Nis

We set out to discover another emperor’s dream. We visit the ruins and archaeological site of Justiniana Prima. Emperor Justinian the Great ordered the reconstruction of his home village into a model ‘city’ of his era. We make our way back to Nis to see the Archaeological Hall.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

24th Sep - 1st Oct $3,140 $3,070

$235

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in Belgrade, Kladovo & Nis 7 breakfasts, 6 lunches & 7 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Day Seven | Nis - Belgrade

Constantine the Great was born at Nis. We will visit the Turkish fortress where some ancient remains survive and the huge Constantinian Roman villa at Mediana. Then we head back towards Belgrade stopping at Krusevac to visit Prince Lazar’s town and church, the first of the Moravan style.

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/ser 97

SAVE UP TO $135

Sunrise over Tsarevets Fortress, Bulgaria

BULGARIA

Thracians & Churches 12 Days

From $3,260pp

Departing April & October 2020

Activity Level

Bulgaria is, in archaeological terms, one of the richest countries in Europe. In ancient times, Bulgaria was located at the apex of great civilizations. From the south and west, Philip of Macedon and Roman Emperor Trajan founded cities here. From the east came Byzantine traders and Ottoman raiders. On this tour, Dr Katya Melamed introduces the many ages of Bulgaria, from the Black Sea to the Rila Mountains and from the Neolithic to the Iron Curtain.

Tour Highlights • Spectacularly varied history and landscapes, introduced by a Bulgarian archaeologist who has excavated all over the country • From the Neolithic houses of Stara Zagora, through Roman Plovdiv, to the exuberantly painted churches high in the Rila mountains • Visits to no fewer than six fantastic UNESCO World Heritage Sites

Your Expert Guide Lecturer Dr Katya Melamed An archaeologist who recently retired from the Bulgarian Institute of Archaeology, Katya has published widely in both Bulgarian and English, and has previously led tours many times for Andante Travels.

BULGARIA The ancient Roman city of Diocletianopolis

Day One | Sofia

Day Nine | Veliko Tarnovo - Sofia

Day Two | Plovdiv

Day Ten | Sofia

Day Three | Plovdiv

Day Eleven | Sofia

Upon arrival in Sofia, transfer to Plovdiv. We begin at Yunasite Tell, also known as ‘The Flat Mound’ – an important site of the 5th millennium BC. Today we explore the sites of Plovdiv. We will visit the Trakart mosaics, the Roman Theater and pore over artifacts at the Archaeological Museum. We drive to the village of Hisarya, famed for its hot water mineral spring, and visit the History Museum. We continue to the ‘Valley of the Thracian Kings’ after a picnic at Kazanlak Mound. We have special access to the Kazanlak Tomb, decorated with 4th century BC frescoes. We also visit the tombs of Golyama Kosmatka and Ostrusha, and then it’s back to Plovdiv for dinner.

Day Four | Plovdiv - Stara Zagora

Visit the tomb of Aleksandrovo, dating from the 4th century BC. Later, we continue to Stara Zagora. This town hides Neolithic houses under the city streets and its dwellings are complete with shelves, pots and hearths.

Day Five | Stara Zagora - Varna

The settlement mound of Karanovo awaits and then we drive east to Nessebar on the Black Sea Coast. Founded by the Thracians, this town became a thriving Greek trading colony. Afterwards, we drive north to Varna.

Day Six | Varna

We spend the morning at the History Museum in Varna, which houses intricately worked gold found at nearby Copper Age burial sites. After lunch, we explore this coastal city including the Roman Baths and Marine Garden.

Day Seven | Varna - Veliko Tarnovo

We visit the majestic Madara Horseman rock relief and then the Sveshtari Thracian Tomb, where surreal half-human, half-plant figures are depicted.

Day Eight | Veliko Tarnovo

We start our day in Veliko Tarnovo, capital of the Medieval Bulgarian tsars. We explore the Tsarevets fortress and the Bulgarian Orthodox Church of Saints Peter and Paul. Later, we visit the ancient site of Nicopolis ad Istrum.

In Arbanassi, visit the Nativity Church and Folk House, and explore the Open Air Enthographic Museum in Etar. Visit the National Museum of History in Sofia, Boyana Church and take a walking tour of the city. Head into the foothills of the Rila mountains to visit the Rila Monastery, one of Bulgaria’s most famous sites.

Day Twelve | Depart Sofia

After breakfast, we transfer to the airport and fly home.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

4th - 15th Apr

$3,395 $3,260

$420

3rd - 14th Oct

$3,395 $3,260

$420

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation at Hotel Ramada Trimontium, Park Hotel Stara Zagora, Modus Hotel, Park Hotel Arbanassi & Hotel Central Park 11 breakfasts, 10 lunches & 11 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/bul 99

SAVE UP TO $135

Historic city of Berat, Albania

ALBANIA | LAND OF THE EAGLES Wander the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Butrint 9 Days

From $2,695pp

Departing May & October 2020

Activity Level

Still very much an unknown country, Albania is home to pristine ruins, a rich archaeological story and some truly great museums. The Greeks and Romans built cities overlooking the sparkling waters of the Ionian Sea, while Byzantines and Ottoman Turks fought over dramatic mountain strongholds. Visited by Lord Byron and painted by Edward Lear, Albania is a country that has transformed itself from the secretive Stalinist land of 30 years ago.

Tour Highlights • Visit Tirana, Albania’s bustling capital, alongside our expert guide • Fantastic scenery, mountains, valleys, and the dramatic Albanian Riviera • Uncover a story of the discovery of 2,000 years of untouched archaeological heritage • Explore the citadels of Gjirokastra and Berat, and visit fantastic UNESCO World Heritage Sites

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ALBANIA The UNESCO-listed site of Butrint

Day One | Tirana

Upon arrival in Tirana, Albania's bustling capital, we drive to our hotel in the heart of the city.

Day Two | Tirana We begin with a full day in Tirana. Visit the National Historical Museum and explore the city center, a microcosm of Albania’s modern history. After lunch, we have private access to the wonderful Archaeological Museum.

Day Three | Tirana - Saranda

We drive to Apollonia, site of the colony founded by the Corinthians in 588 BC and one of the most important Greek cities on the Adriatic. The evocative Byzantine monastery is a superb museum. Later, we drive to Saranda.

Day Four | Saranda - Butrint

Our entire day will be spent at Butrint. It is one of the most striking places in the Mediterranean. The city lies in woodlands and contains monuments of all periods. We have a museum visit before we catch the ferry across the Vivari Channel, where we will explore the Venetian Triangular Fortress.

Day Five | Saranda - Gjirokastra

We cross the mountains to arrive in Gjirokastra. In this extraordinary Ottoman city, we have the chance to visit the Gjirokastra Museum, the medieval fortress and the National Museum of Arms. In the afternoon, we enjoy a special visit to the late Ottoman mansion – Zekate House.

Day Six | Gjirokastra - Berat

Today we are heading northwards along the river Vjosa, which brings us to the ruins of Byllis. Often recognized as the Machu Picchu of Albania, this mountaintop city was an Illyrian town and Roman colony. In the afternoon, we visit the excavated Byllis Cathedral and then continue to Berat for dinner.

Day Seven | Berat

Berat is brimming with traditional architecture. The lower city along the riversides was the preserve of the Muslim inhabitants, while by agreement the Christians held the citadel. Here, we explore Byzantine churches, Ottoman mosques, and the Onufri Museum, which is home to a spectacular collection of 16th century religious artwork.

Day Eight | Berat - Kruja

Visit Durrës, Albania’s chief port and the starting point of the Via Egnatia. This was ancient Dyrrachium a great imperial port on the Adriatic. We explore the 2nd century amphitheater and sections of the mighty walls. After stopping for lunch, we continue to Kruja, the mountain fortress of the Kastrioti family.

Day Nine | Depart Kruja

This morning, we transfer to the airport for our individual flights home or onwards travel.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

8th - 16th May

$2,830 $2,695

$325

9th - 17th Oct

$2,830 $2,695

$325

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in Tirana, Saranda, Gjirokastra, Berat & Kruja 8 breakfasts, 7 lunches & 8 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/alb 101

SAVE UP TO $135

Budva, Montenegro

ALBANIA, KOSOVO & MONTENEGRO View the excavations of the Roman city of Ulpiana 9 Days

From $2,985pp

11th - 19th June 2020

Activity Level

Travel from the shores of the Adriatic and into the Albanian mountains, through soaring Montenegro and on into the plains of Kosovo. Journey through ancient coastal cities and wild landscapes to discover Ottoman mosques jostling for space along the narrow streets. The region hosts a swathe of little-known archaeological sites that will delight even the worldliest of travelers. Join us as we trace the diverse civilizations who have left their mark.

Tour Highlights • Visit one of Albania’s largest defenses - Rozafa Castle • Enjoy a spectacular voyage along the Black Drin, one of the great river journeys of the world • Witness the sublime Bay of Kotor with the towering castle of St. John, and the idyllic Adriatic Coast • See the stunning painted monasteries in Kosovo, the creation of the great Serbian kings of the 13th and 14th centuries

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ALBANIA Rozafa Ruins

Day One | Shkodra

Day Seven | Prizren – Kruja

Day Two | Shkodra - Budva

Day Eight | Kruja - Lezhe

Upon arrival in the Albanian capital of Tirana, we travel north up the Adriatic coast to our hotel in Shkodra. This morning will be spent exploring Shkodra, whose roots date back to the Bronze Age. We begin at the Historical Museum and then visit the Library of the Franciscan Order, the birthplace of Albanian archaeology. We visit the cathedral, Marubi Museum and the imposing Rozafa Castle. From here, we explore the Illyrian Royal Fortress, Venetian Castle and Ottoman Serai. Afterwards, we drive over the border to Budva in Montenegro.

Day Three | Budva – Cetinje – Kotor – Budva

We leave our hotel and drive to Cetinje, the old royal capital of King Nicola, where we visit the Monastery, the Historical Museum and King Nikola’s Palace. After lunch, we have the chance to explore the UNESCO-listed site of Kotor with its medieval warren of stone-flagged streets, Venetian fortifications and ancient walls. We return to Budva in time for dinner.

Day Four | Budva - Kolasin

Today we visit Budva and its Archaeological Museum, before heading to Doclea. Once the old Roman capital of Prevalitana, Doclea offers a passage between the ancient world in the Balkans and the iron world of the Middle Ages. Next, we head to the rugged landscape of Moraca with its Serbian Orthodox monastery, which boasts well-preserved 13th century frescoes.

Day Five | Kolasin - Prizren

This morning, we descend into the plains of Kosovo. En route, we stop at the Patriarchal Monastery of Peja, holiest center of the Serbian Orthodoxy. Our next destination is Decan, the site of Kosovo’s biggest and best-preserved medieval monastery, home to the shrine of King Stefan Uros III. We then continue to Prizren, an old Ottoman market town and location of our hotel.

Day Six | Prizren

The day begins with a walk around Prizren and then we visit the Shiroku tumulus group, where we find numerous burial sites of Iron Age Illyrians and their Bronze Age predecessors. This afternoon we continue to Ulpiana. We make a final stop at the Gracanica Monastery, before we return to Prizren.

An early start awaits as we drive to Fierza and board a ferry to Koman. From here, we drive to our hotel in Kruja. Our final full day starts with a drive to Lezhe, originally an Illyrian city. We visit the remains of the ancient city, Skanderberg’s grave and his castle. We return to Kruja to explore the Ottoman bazaar and medieval castle, and spend our final night in the shadow of Kruja Mountain.

Day Nine | Depart Tirana

We transfer to the airport for our individual flights home.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

11th - 19th June $3,120 $2,985

$350

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation at Hotel Rozafa, Hotel Bracera, Hotel Bianca, Hotel Centrum & Hotel Panorama 8 breakfasts, 7 lunches & 8 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/akm 103

SAVE UP TO $135

Saint Demetrius Basilica in Thessaloniki

ALBANIA & MACEDONIA The Via Egnatia 9 Days

From $3,045pp

Departing May & October 2020

Activity Level

A journey across time and civilizations through the landscapes of southeast Europe awaits. Albania, Macedonia and the Balkans represent a patchwork of cultures. The tombs and treasures of Philip of Macedon, the glories of Thessaloniki, and the beautiful medieval churches of Lake Ohrid. The Balkans are united by ancient roads and the greatest of these was the Via Egnatia, a series of tracks used by the Romans to expedite their conquest of Illyria and Macedonia.

Tour Highlights • Explore the ruins of Illyrian Apollonia, one of the starting points of the Via Egnatia • View the thundering waterfalls in Edessa • Visit the UNESCO site of Ohrid, the ‘city of light’ on one of the oldest lakes in Europe • Discover the palace complex of Galerius

Your Expert Guide Lecturer Oliver Gilkes One of Andante Travels’ longest-standing lecturers, Oliver has also worked as a field and museum archaeologist in the UK, Italy and Albania. Oliver is also a specialist in Balkan archaeology.

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ALBANIA The city of Tirana and Albania’s largest mosque

Day One | Tirana

Arrive into Albania and transfer to our hotel at Durrës.

Day Two | Durrës - Apollonia

We begin at Durrës, ancient Dyracchium, the principal terminus of the Via Egnatia. Visit the circular Forum of Anastasius where the road began. We continue south to Apollonia, starting point for the older, southern branch and a great Corinthian Greek colony, which facilitated the Roman conquest of the Balkans. The young Octavian attended the schools of rhetoric here.

Day Three | Durrës - Tirana - Ohrid

Day Eight | Thessaloniki

Today we visit the Agora, the ancient city’s center, and church of St. Demetrius. See the palace complex, Rotonda of Galerius and the triumphal arch over the Via Egnatia. Visit the Archaeological Museum and Byzantine Museum.

Day Nine | Depart Thessaloniki

Today we transfer to the airport and catch our individual flights home or onwards travel.

Visit Tirana, Albania’s capital. Here, we tour the National Historical Museum and continue to Elbasan, ancient Scampis. Walk through the castrum and follow the route of the road up the gorge of River Shkumbini into Macedonia.

Day Four | Ohrid

Dates & prices per person

A day in Ohrid, ancient Lychnidos, founded by Philip of Macedon. Explore St. Clement’s, the churches of St. Sofia and St. Panteleimon, the 9th century fortress of Tsar Samuel, and take a stroll past St. Jovan Kaneo.

Date

Twin/Dbl Share

26th May - 3rd Jun

$3,180 $3,045

$465

Day Five | Ohrid - Bitola

19th - 27th Oct

$3,180 $3,045

$465

Along the shore of Lake Ohrid to the ‘Bay of Bones’. Underwater excavations here revealed typical Bronze Age lake-shore settlements. We continue to Lake Prespa and St. Naum, a monastery founded by one of the disciples of Saints Cyril and Methodius. Next, we journey to Bitola.

Day Six | Bitola - Edessa

Begin in Heraklea Lyncestis, built by Philip II of Macedon to guard Macedonia’s northern border. Next, we explore Bitola, which was the hub of Ottoman Macedonia, a military garrison and market center. The town still retains very fine 15th century mosques.

Day Seven | Edessa - Verghina - Thessaloniki

Cool and fresh Edessa has tree-lined streets and numerous streams. We visit the waterfalls and the ancient city below. On to ancient Aigai, Here, in the 1980s, a series of tombs were uncovered, including the tomb of the father of Alexander the Great, Philip II. On to Thessaloniki.

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in Durrës, Ohrid, Bitola, Edessa & Thessaloniki 8 breakfasts, 8 lunches & 8 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/vie 105

SAVE UP TO $135

Morning in Meteora, Greece

EPIRUS & MACEDONIA

Ancient Kingdoms of Northern Greece 10 Days

From $3,985pp

Departing April - October 2020

Activity Level

We follow in the footsteps of conquerors and cross mountainous landscapes while exploring the two northern kingdoms of ancient Greece and their successors. Epirus boasts famous sanctuaries and monuments to victory, while palaces, houses, painted tombs and exquisite pebble mosaics survive at the Macedonian cities of Verghina and Pella. This tour is full of fantastic archaeological sites, marked over the centuries by a cornucopia of peoples and cultures.

Tour Highlights • Visit the richest ancient burial ever found in Europe – the tomb of Philip II – and its extraordinary museum • See the vertiginous 14th century Meteora monasteries, each perched boldly on a separate crag • Spend time exploring the wonderful ancient sites of Thessaloniki and its important museums • Explore ancient Pella, the capital of Macedonia and famous birthplace of Alexander the Great

Our experts joining you on tour Oliver Gilkes Join Oliver in Epirus & Macedonia on our April departure. Dr Christina Hatzimichael Whitley Join Christina in Epirus & Macedonia on our May, September & October departures. 106

see pages 12 - 15 for details

GREECE The ruins of ancient Cassope

Day One | Thessaloniki

Arrive in Thessaloniki and transfer to Ioannina over the Pindus Mountains, where we reach our first hotel.

Day Two | Nikopolis - Orraon

We drive to Nikopolis, constructed by Augustus in celebration of the Battle of Actium in 31 BC. In the afternoon, we visit the Hellenistic fortified center of Orraon, an Epirote-Molossian city, where we see well-preserved houses.

Day Three | Nekromateion - Kassope

This morning, we visit the Nekromateion and then it’s on to the Hellenistic city of Kassope. Here, we find a model city, agora and a regular street grid.

Day Four | Dodona - Arta

Our journey leads us to Dodona, the oldest oracle in Greece, to view the shrine and oracles of Zeus, where the god spoke to supplicants via the rustling of leaves in an oak tree. We drive to Arta, capital of Pyrrhus of Epirus.

Day Five | Ioannina

An opportunity to get to know Ioannina awaits and we visit the fantastic Archaeological Museum, take a walking tour of the Castro and explore its museums. Our afternoon is free, why not take a boat ride across the lake?

Day Six | Ioannina - Meteora

Meteora’s monasteries await today, home to a monastic community dating back to the 14th century. Settled for reasons of isolation and security, each pinnacle of rock sustains a monastic community reached by rock-cut steps.

Day Seven | Dion - Thessaloniki

Drive through the wide plains of Thessaly through the Vale of Tempe, a beautiful gorge thought to be the haunt of Apollo and the Muses in antiquity. In the afternoon, we visit Dion at the foot of Mount Olympus – the religious capital of Macedonia. Then, it’s on to Thessaloniki.

Day Eight | Thessaloniki - Pella

The morning is devoted to Thessaloniki, exploring the Agora and Roman forum before heading to the late-Roman palace complex of Galerius to see the Rotunda and the triumphal arch of the emperor. Later, we travel to Pella to visit the monumental agora and see the mosaics.

Day Nine | Thessaloniki - Verghina

Visit the Archaeological Museum, the Byzantine Museum and then drive to Verghina to explore its tumulus, identified as the tomb of King Philip II – father of Alexander the Great.

Day Ten | Depart Thessaloniki

Transfer to the airport for our individual flights home. Please note that the order of visits might change due to the availability of sites.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

6th - 15th Apr

$4,120 $3,985

$670

25th May - 3rd Jun $4,120 $3,985

$670

14th - 23rd Sep

$4,120 $3,985

$670

26th Oct - 4th Nov $4,120 $3,985

$670

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in Ioannina, Meteora & Thessaloniki 9 breakfasts, 8 lunches & 8 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/mac 107

SAVE UP TO $135

The legendary Parthenon

THE PELOPONNESE Homer & Beyond 12 Days

From $4,195pp

Departing March - September 2020

Activity Level

Embark on a modern-day odyssey to the sites of ancient Greece. Beginning in Athens, we journey as the ancients did, into the wild and beautiful Peloponnesian hills. Join us as we trace the story of Greece from the Bronze Age to classical glory. A trip for anyone who has ever dreamed of standing at the starting line of the ancient Olympics, debating with Socrates, or following on the footsteps of Hercules.

108

GREECE Acrocorinth above the archaeological site of Corinth

Tour Highlights • Visit the famous Acropolis of Athens with its unique masterpieces of ancient architecture • View the National Archaeological Museum of Athens’ galleries, housing the most important collection of ancient Greek art • Visit the well-preserved Mycenaean Palace of Nestor, known from Homer’s Odyssey and Iliad • Wander the famous citadel of Mycenae and see the Lion Gate, the grave circles and the Treasure of Atreus The Roman Agora in Athens, Greece

Dates & prices per person Your Expert Guide Lecturers Dr Rita Roussos A native Athenian, Rita taught Archaeology and Art History at the American University in Athens. She has worked on archaeological projects at Isthmia, Kato, Lossous and Mantinea. Join Rita in Greece on our March & September departures. Angelos Papadopoulos An archaeologist and resident of Athens, Angelos has been involved in a number of archaeological projects, surveys and excavations in Greece Join Angelos in Greece on our June & departure.

Date

Twin/Dbl Share

30th Mar - 10th Apr

$4,330 $4,195

$575

1st - 12th Jun

$4,465 $4,330

$465

21st Sep - 2nd Oct

$4,330 $4,195

$465

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in Athens, Delphi, Olympia, Pylos & Nafplion 11 breakfasts, 10 lunches & 11 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/pel 109

The cliffside site of Delphi

Day One | Athens

Day Five | Olympia

We spend an entire day on foot in ancient Athens. According to legend, the city was founded by King Theseus, best known for his Minotaur slaying heroics in Crete. We climb up to the Acropolis to visit the Parthenon, Theater of Dionysus and Temple of Athena. The most important structures visible today derive from the Golden Age of Pericles. The afternoon we spend in the Acropolis Museum, built to house every artifact found at the Acropolis.

This morning we explore Olympia, home of the first and greatest Panhellenic Games and the most important religious center in the 8th century BC. Here, we find the ruins of the ancient stadium, and temples such as the Pelopion, once the alleged tomb of Pelops, the mythical chariot-racing king who gave this region its name. The major festivals here provided opportunities for the meeting of representatives from the Greek states.

Day Three | Athens - Delphi

Day Six | Olympia - Pylos

Arrive in Athens and transfer to our first hotel.

Day Two | Athens

We continue our exploration of Athens with a walk through the sites of the Agora, the political and commercial heart of ancient Athens where Socrates stood trial and where free-born male Athenian citizens could come to cast their vote. We view finds from the area in the Museum of the Ancient Agora, housed in the reconstructed Stoa of Attalos. After lunch, we enjoy our first drive through the Peloponnesian hills to our hotel at Delphi.

Day Four | Delphi - Olympia

Spend a day at the Panhellenic Sanctuary at Delphi. The oracle was given by a priestess called the Pythia who sat on a tripod over a chasm in the inner sanctum and, inhaling the vapours which issued from it, uttered prophecies in a trance. We leave in the early afternoon, crossing the Rion-Antirion bridge, and travel to the Peloponnese peninsula at Olympia to our next hotel.

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Today starts with a visit to the Archaeological Museum of Chora, which houses finds from Pylos. We head on to the Palace of Nestor, mentioned in Homerâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s writings as home of the oldest and wisest among the Greeks fighting at Troy. The palace here is the best-preserved Mycenaean palatial structure excavated and includes reception areas, baths, store rooms and workshops. Enjoy a free afternoon in Pylos with an optional boat trip in the bay (not included).

The Acropolis Museum

Day Seven | Pylos - Messene - Nafplion

We spend the morning in Messene, one of the most beautiful ancient cities in Greece. Pausanias visited the city between 155 and 160 AD and described it in his 'Guide to Greece'. Excavations in the city have continued for over a century, revealing a well-preserved stadium, odeon and many other buildings. We view finds from the area in the Archaeological Museum of ancient Messene. After lunch, we make our way towards Nafplion.

Day Eight | Nafplion - Epidaurus

This morning we spend time in Nafplion, where we visit the Archaeological Museum. Before lunch, we continue with a visit to the ancient site of Epidaurus, a celebrated center of healing in the ancient world. Perched on the slopes of a hill, the town has both some of the finest examples of 14th and 15th century architecture in Greece, and some of the finest views. The afternoon is free to spend at your own leisure in Nafplion.

Day Nine | Nafplion - Mycenae

We explore the great Bronze Age hilltop site of Mycenae, another major hub of Greek civilization and, according to Greek tradition, capital of legendary King Agamemnon. Excavations support Homer’s claim of a city ‘well built and rich in gold’. We wander into the city with its Cyclopean walls through the famous Lion Gate and view the archaeological remains of the acropolis, including the palace and the grave circles where the so-called mask of Agamemnon was found.

Day Ten | Nemea - Tiryns

This morning, we visit the site of Nemea where, according to legend, Heracles fought the Nemean Lion. We see the Temple of Zeus. After lunch we will continue to the archaeological site of Tiryns, a Mycenaean hillfort said to have been the mythical birthplace of Heracles. We will see the citadel with its Cyclopean walls and the palace remains.

Day Eleven | Corinth - Athens

We drive to Corinth, which owed its prosperity to the isthmus that joins the Peloponnese to the mainland. One of the great cities of classical Greece, it was founded by Corinthos, a descendent of the god Helios, according to Hellenic myth. Upon arrival in Athens we will view the National Archaeological Museum in Athens with its fantastic collections.

Day Twelve | Depart Athens

Our Peloponnesian odyssey comes to an end. We transfer to the airport for our return flights home or onwards travel.

Corinth Canal

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Crete’s Palace of Knossos

CRETE & SANTORINI

Special tour of the archaeological site at Sissi 8 Days

From $3,100pp

Departing April - October 2020

Activity Level

The Minoans are best known for their labyrinthine ‘palaces’ — the greatest of which is located at Knossos and was supposedly where Theseus slew the Minotaur. We begin on the beautiful island of Santorini, buried suddenly during the cataclysmic eruption of Thera — which signalled the ‘beginning of the end’ of Minoan civilization. In Crete, we continue to trace the story of the Minoans, whose writing, organization and ambition had a profound influence on the development of ancient Greece, and thus the western world.

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GREECE Ancient Greek pots in the ruins of Akrotiri, Santorini

Tour Highlights • Experience the rich history and archaeological sites of Crete and Santorini in the company of our experts • Explore the city of Akrotiri – the “Pompeii of the Aegean” – and the fascinating frescoes on display in the museum • Take a boat trip to the island of Spinalonga, a former leper colony, to explore the abandoned buildings • Visit the Archaeological Museum in Heraklion and view its fascinating collections

Your Expert Guide Lecturers Dr Sandy MacGillivray Join Sandy in Crete 7th April, 21st April & 13th October

Dr Christina Hatzimichael Whitley Join Christina in Crete 12th May & 29th September

Dr Rita Roussos Join Rita in Crete 1st September & 8th September

Angelos Papadopoulos Join Angelos in Crete 18th August

see pages 12 - 15 for details

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

7th - 14th Apr

$3,165 $3,100

$315

21st - 28th Apr

$3,165 $3,100

$315

12th - 19th May

$3,235 $3,165

$315

18th - 25th Aug

$3,840 $3,775

$370

1st - 8th Sep

$3,235 $3,165

$315

8th - 15th Sep

$3,235 $3,165

$315

29th Sep - 6th Oct

$3,235 $3,165

$315

13th - 20th Oct

$3,165 $3,100

$315

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in Santorini, Heraklion & Elounda 7 breakfasts, 6 lunches & 6 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/cre 113

The Palace of Malia

Day One | Santorini

Arrive into stunning Santorini and transfer to our hotel.

Day Two | Fira - Akrotiri

Our first full day begins at the Prehistoric Museum in Fira, which is home to dazzling wall paintings from the Minoan buildings at Akrotiri, as well as a large number of artifacts found in various island excavations. Don’t miss jugs depicting elegant birds, dating from the Middle Cycladic period of 1800 - 2000 BC, and the statue of the golden goat, discovered in Akrotiri in 1999. This afternoon we continue on to Akrotiri itself. Destroyed by a catastrophic volcanic eruption in around 1500 BC and buried by ash, the city is reminiscent of Pompeii and has retained some impressively well-preserved houses. The drainage systems and complex buildings indicate a once prosperous society, with many successful trade links. We admire the delightful ‘Fresco of the Monkeys’ and the ‘House of the Ladies’, with its striking central light well.

Day Three | Thera - Heraklion

After breakfast, we journey up winding roads to the ancient city of Thera, located on a ridge of Messavouno Mountain, some 360 meters above sea level. The site has been under excavation since 1904 and findings from the city have contributed immensely to our understanding of Minoan culture and history. We imagine the people whose lives were centerd around Thera’s 800-meter long main street, who attended performances in the city’s enormous theater and who worshiped Hermes and Heracles within the walls of the sacred grotto. This afternoon we visit Panagia Episkopi, a Byzantine cathedral containing many beautiful frescoes, before a catamaran takes us across the water to our next destination, historic Heraklion.

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Day Four | Palace of Knossos - Vathypetro

This morning we visit the world-renowned Palace of Knossos, a majestic complex erected in Greece’s Bronze Age, and the largest Bronze Age site in the country. The intricate, multi-storey layout of the palace has led to its connection with numerous myths and legends, including that of the Minotaur and the labyrinth. We take in the royal quarters, with their decorated Throne Rooms, as well as noting the axe stands within the House of the High Priest. We continue on to the Minoan country house and outbuildings of Vathypetro. Here, we observe an elaborate shrine as well as a wonderfully preserved wine press – one of the oldest in the world. Following this, we return to Heraklion to spend time at the exceptional Heraklion Museum, with its exquisite jewelery and brightly-colored wall paintings. Within this peerless collection of artifacts from the Minoan age is the iconic bull’s head ‘rhyton’, or ceremonial drinking vessel, brought here from Knossos Palace.

Day Five | Gortyn - Palace of Phaistos

We enjoy a morning at the important Greco-Roman site of Gortyn, a gem of the archaeological world since its discovery in 1884. The site is best-known for its

collection of 5th century stone blocks, inscribed with the law codes of classical Greece – the oldest and most complete example of coded ancient Greek laws ever found. We resume our adventures with the Minoans at the magnificent Palace of Phaistos. Famous finds here include thousands of documents, some inscribed with the earliest known occurrence of the still undecipherable writing of the Minoans – a script also known as ‘Linear A’. We leave the columns and courtyards of Phaistos to visit Ayia Triada, a grand but ruinous Bronze Age villa that has yielded more examples of Linear A tablets than any other site of its kind.

Day Six | Palace of Malia - Gournia

Our day starts at the Palace of Malia, a huge Minoan complex, significant not only for its size, but also its strategic port and grand façades. We then proceed to the well-preserved late Minoan town of Gournia, one of the few sites in the region to have been fully excavated. The remains of Gournia cluster around cobbled streets on the side of a hill and are crowned by the now-ruined palace. Traces of some 50 houses are in evidence here, as well as a court and cemetery. This afternoon, we have the option of a boat trip to the haunting and evocative island of Spinalonga, location of a former leper colony, which was still in use until 1962.

Day Seven | Chamaizi - Elounda

This morning we are treated to an encounter with the picturesque ruins of Chamaizi, best known for the unique oval-shaped Middle Minoan building located on the summit of the hill here – the only one of its type discovered to date. This afternoon is free for us to enjoy our spectacular surroundings at our leisure. Stroll along the splendid coastline, doze in the sunshine or plunge into the warm and welcoming waters near our hotel.

The island of Spinalonga

Day Eight | Depart Crete

This may well be our last morning in Crete, but the discoveries aren’t over yet. Before we make our journey to the airport, we drive to stunning Sissi to visit the excavations on Kephali Hill, where evidence for Early Minoan mortuary activity has been found near Crete’s latest Minoan palace to be discovered. Alas, it is now time to say good bye to the Minoan world as we make our way back home.

The Basilica of Saint Titus, Gortyn

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Aptera, Crete

CRETE REVISITED

Enjoy a guided tour of the ongoing excavations at Zominthos 8 Days

From $3,060pp

Departing May & September 2020

Activity Level

The largest and most populous of the Greek islands, Crete is a well-trodden destination, but it still has secrets and surprises just waiting to be uncovered. Join us as we explore the famous Minoan ‘Palaces’ and settlements; trace the island’s fortunes through the classical Greek and Roman periods; and gain a deeper understanding of the glorious west. Discover more about the important recent research which has been undertaken in Western Crete.

Tour Highlights • Visit Aptera, one of the most significant city states on the island • Explore the beautiful Mediterranean island of Crete and its lesser-known archaeological remains • Wander through Armeni, where 200 chamber tombs housing over 500 skeletons have been discovered • Discover more about the important recent research that has been undertaken during special talks from local archaeologists during our tours

Your Expert Guide Lecturer Dr Sandy MacGillivray An archaeologist specilizing in the Aegean Bronze Age, Sandy is also interested in the civilization of Crete, the Cyclades and mainland Greece during this period. He has excavated at Sparta, Paros and Knossos.

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GREECE Site of Eleftherna, Crete

Day One | Chania

Arrive in Chania and transfer to our hotel. In the afternoon we enjoy our first lecture from our expert guide.

Day Two | Chania - Kydonia

Spend the morning discovering the Chania Archaeological Museum and ancient Kydonia, on whose former site modern-day Chania is now built. In the afternoon we enjoy a walking tour of the townâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s historic center, past a magnificent harbour, a picturesque Venetian quarter, beautifully restored townhouses, and more.

Day Seven | Zominthos - Rethymnon

This morning we visit the new excavations at Zominthos, where we have special access and a guided tour from one of the excavators themselves. After a traditional lunch in the mountain village of Anogia, we enjoy some free time to explore the sites of Rethymnon at our leisure.

Day Eight | Depart Chania

We return to Chania and transfer to the airport for our individual flights home or onwards travel.

Day Three | Kissamos - Polyrhenia

Today begins at the Kissamos Museum, home to exhibits that paint a picture of the regionâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s history from prehistory to the present day. We go on to explore the ancient city of Polyrhenia, which once dominated the plain and gulf of Kissamos, and the Hellenistic town of Phalasarna.

Day Four | Elyros - Sougia - Lissos

We travel to Elyros, a Doric and Roman town famous for its two harbours. We continue on to Sougia, which is a peaceful waterfront village lapped by lucid azure waves, where we have lunch and then we take a boat over to Lissos, an ancient city famous for its Temple of Asklepios.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

4th - 11th May

$3,125 $3,060

$535

14th - 21st Sep

$3,125 $3,060

$535

Day Five | Aptera - Armeni

Today we visit Aptera, the mythological setting for the legendary contest between the Sirens and the Muses. We stop to explore a Mycenaean cemetery at Armeni. This site has proved invaluable to our understanding of the Minoan people of the area. In the afternoon, we explore the great Rethymnon Archaeological Museum and its many artifacts.

Day Six | Eleutherna - Arkadi Monastery

We discover the archaeological site and museum at Eleutherna, showcasing the remains of the ancient city by the same name. Excavations in the area have revealed finds from the Neolithic period through to the Byzantine. After lunch, we pay a visit to the Eastern Orthodox Arkadi Monastery.

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in Chania & Rethymnon 7 breakfasts, 6 lunches & 6 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/wcr 117

SAVE UP TO $135

Temple of Apollo, Kourion

SOUTH CYPRUS

Special access to the Lemba Archaeological Center 8 Days

From $2,935pp

Departing April & September 2020

Activity Level

This beautiful Mediterranean island has a rich prehistoric, classical and medieval past. Recent research has pushed back the dates for the earliest occupation of Cyprus to over 10,000 years ago, and over millennia the people of Cyprus developed their own distinctive artifacts, buildings, art and culture. From a Bronze Age olive oil ‘factory’ and Roman tombs, to vineyards once tended by crusaders – the remains of ancient Cyprus each tell a story.

Tour Highlights • Gain a privileged introduction to Cypriot archaeology by Dr Paul Croft, who has participated in many excavations throughout the island • Fantastic, diverse archaeology from Neolithic houses to the fabulous mosaics at Paphos • Journey into the unspoilt Troodos Mountains, where traditional villages and spectacular Byzantine churches await discovery

Your Expert Guide Lecturer Dr Paul Croft A British archaeozoologist and field archaeologist, Paul is the manager of the Lemba Archaeological Research Center and a resident of Cyprus. He is also involved in many Cypriot archaeological projects.

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CYPRUS Old houses in Kakopetria

Day One | Limassol

Arrive in Cyprus and transfer to our hotel in Limassol.

Day Two | Kolossi - Khirokitia

Our day starts at the Crusader fortress of Kolossi, which stood by the vineyards where the Knights of St John made their wine. Next, we explore Limassol Castle, a medieval structure in the heart of Limassol. Our next stop is the exceptionally preserved Neolithic walled village of Khirokitia, with over 60 stone roundhouses. After lunch, we enjoy a specially arranged tour to the Bronze Age olive oil ‘factory’ excavations at Kalavasos Ayios Dhimitrios.

Day Seven | Nea Paphos - Fabrica Hill

We spend the morning at Nea Paphos, well known for its fantastic mosaics. After lunch in the harbour, we continue with a visit to the excavations at Fabrica Hill.

Day Eight | Depart Paphos

We spend our final morning visiting the famous Sanctuary of Aphrodite at the World Heritage Site of Kouklia before we make our way home this afternoon.

Day Three | Nicosia

We journey to the Cypriot capital of Nicosia. Founded in the Bronze Age, the city has been continuously inhabited for almost 5,000 years. We visit Cyprus Archaeological Museum, which houses the world’s most extensive collections of Cypriot archaeology. We also visit the Leventis Museum, after which we have some free time to walk around the old town, including the well-preserved Venetian walls.

Date

Day Four | Troodos - Kakopetria

22nd - 29th Apr $3,070 $2,935

$660

23rd - 30th Sep $3,070 $2,935

$660

We drive into the beautiful Troodos Mountains to visit a wonderful series of frescoed Byzantine churches, many of which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The lively details and colors to be admired in the frescoes are remarkable. We also stop at the traditional town of Kakopetria, the medieval streets picturesquely set.

Day Five | Kourion - Souskiou Vathrykakas

Into Classical Cyprus at the ancient city of Kourion, which blossomed under the Ptolemies and Romans. We see the remains including a reconstructed Graeco-Roman theater, and Roman houses with superb mosaics. We then continue to the important religious center known as the Sanctuary of Apollo Ylatis (‘of the woods’). After lunch, we drive to Souskiou Vathyrkakas, the largest known cemetery of the Chalcolithic period in Cyprus.

Day Six | Tomb of the Kings - Maa Palaiokastro

This morning, we explore the elaborate rock cut ‘Tombs of the Kings’. On to Lemba, to see the Experimental Village and excavations. After lunch, we drive to Maa Palaiokastro, a late Bronze Age settlement.

Dates & prices per person Twin/Dbl Share

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in Limassol & Paphos 7 breakfasts, 6 lunches & 7 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/cyp 119

SAVE UP TO $135

Sunset over the Kyrenia mountain range

NORTH CYRPUS

Discover ancient Salamis with its Royal Tombs 8 Days

From $3,280pp

Departing April & October 2020

Activity Level

Cyprus offers a beautiful setting for archaeological discovery. Amidst the unspoiled natural landscape of this sunblanched land, on our journey through the northern part of the island we discover an array of medieval castles and churches, expansive classical sites and gentle villages. Meet with a local archaeologist who offers a real insight into the ongoing excavations on the island. Salamis is, of course, a real highlight. This is an unforgettable tour.

Tour Highlights • Explore impressive archaeological sites, including the Bronze Age ‘copper’ city of Enkomi and the medieval churches of Famagusta • Discover domed Byzantine churches, Lusignan-era Gothic cathedrals, medieval castles, domed Ottoman mosques, arched caravanserai, and other landmarks from Cyprus’ rich history • Enjoy breathtaking views from the Kyrenia Mountains across the Mediterranean Sea to distant Anatolia

Your Expert Guide Lecturer Terry Richardson With a university background in ancient history and classical civilizations, Terry has written publications for the Daily Telegraph, The Guardian and Wanderlust. Terry also lived in southwest Turkey for many years.

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CYPRUS Castle of Saint Hilarion, Northern Cyprus

Day One | Kyrenia

Arrive in Kyrenia, located in northern Cyprus and transfer to our hotel.

well-preserved city walls themselves, defended so heroically by the Venetian Marco Bragadino in 1570-1571.

Day Two | Kyrenia - Lamboussa

Day Seven | Salamis - Enkomi

We start our exploration of Cyprus with a guided tour of Kyrenia Castle, which dates back to the Byzantine period and served Crusaders, Venetians, Ottomans and British in the long contest over the ownership of the island. Visit the Shipwreck Museum, housed in Kyrenia Castle, which tells the story of trade in the Mediterranean at the turn of the 4th century BC. After lunch, visit ancient Lamboussa with its necropolis and Roman fish tanks.

Visit the ancient site of Salamis, famous for its archaic period Royal Tombs and Cellarka cemetery, its 15,000 capacity theater, bath house complete with mosaics, and other remnants from what was once Cyprus’ premier city. Later, take a tour of the Bronze Age city of Enkomi.

Day Three | Akanthou - Bellapais

We transfer to the airport for our individual flights home.

This morning we visit the Neolithic settlement of Akanthou, where we have special access to the excavations. The site boasts a reconstruction of one of the dwellings discovered there. Later, we travel to Bellapais Abbey, a 13th century monastery noted for its superb Gothic architecture, set in a village immortalised in Lawrence Durrell’s 1950s memoir, “Bitter Lemons of Cyprus”.

Day Four | Nicosia - St Hilarion

We drive to Nicosia, the divided capital of Cyprus, to visit the Turkish part of the city. In the morning, we visit the 16th century Büyük Han, an Ottoman caravanserai, Nicosia’s Selimiye Mosque, converted from a Lusignan-era cathedral in 1570, and walk along the Green Line. In the afternoon we discover the magnificent Castle of St. Hilarion.

Day Five | Palace of Vouni - Soli

Travel to Güzelyurt, stopping en route to see the altar at the late Bronze Age sanctuary of Myrtou Pigadhes. We continue to Morphouwill see the Museum of Archaeology and Natural History and the Byzantine Church of St Mamas before heading to the 5th century BC Palace of Vouni. Finally, we visit the ruins of Soli, once one of the 10 ancient city kingdoms of Cyprus.

Day Six | Famagusta

We spend a full day in Famagusta, enjoying a walking tour of this Venetianwalled city, during which we will see St Nicholas Cathedral, turned into a mosque following the Ottoman conquest; the splendid churches of the various Eastern Christian denominations, who once lived in this most cosmopolitan city; the remnants of the Venetian palace; and the wonderfully

Day Eight | DepartKyrenia

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

14th - 21st Apr

$3,415 $3,280

$495

15th - 22nd Oct

$3,415 $3,280

$495

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation in Kyrenia & Famagusta 7 breakfasts, 6 lunches & 7 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/ncy 121

SAVE UP TO $135

Topkapi Palace, Istanbul

BYZANTIUM

Private evening visit to the magnificent Hagia Sophia 7 Days

From $3,295pp

Departing March - November 2020

Activity Level

Superbly situated on the banks of the continent-dividing Bosphorus strait and, like Rome, built on seven hills, the vibrant metropolis of Istanbul has been around for over two and half millennia. Two great empires have made it their capital, the Christian Byzantines and the Muslim Ottoman Turks, and it is their spectacular legacy that makes the city so appealing to those of us with a passion for archaeology and history.

Tour Highlights • Explore the vast and rambling Topkapı Palace, which is now a museum and treasure house • Discover the glorious Blue Mosque, built to rival the Grand Mosque in Mecca • Experience the lesser-known sites of Old Sultanhamet, located well beyond the tourist trail • Enjoy special out-of-hours access to one of the world’s greatest buildings, the magnificent Hagia Sophia

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TURKEY Interior of the Süleymaniye Mosque, Istanbul

Day One | Istanbul

Arrive in Istanbul and check in to our hotel. We can enjoy a little free time here before dinner.

the meeting-place of the ‘Whirling Dervish’ Mevlevi order and, if the queues are not too long, we can enjoy panoramic views from the Genoese Galata Tower.

Day Two | Istanbul

Day Seven | Depart Istanbul

This morning we visit the Blue Mosque, the Hippodrome and the little-visited Church of St Sergius and Bacchus, now also a mosque. A walk across historic Sultanahmet brings us to lunch by the famed Basilica Cistern, which we visit after our traditional Turkish meal. The day ends with a very special private visit to the glorious Hagia Sophia – a real highlight of this tour.

The morning is free, but there is a chance to see some superb quality Turkish carpets and kilims in a restored Byzantine-era cistern before lunch and our flights home.

Day Three | Istanbul

We begin at the Hagia Eirene (Church of the Holy Peace), sister church to the nearby Hagia Sophia, before spending the rest of the morning exploring the nerve-center of the mighty Ottoman Empire, the Topkapı Palace complex. In the afternoon, explore the wonders of the Süleymaniye Mosque and its ancillary buildings before walking down to a bustling market area radiating out from the Ottoman-era Spice Bazaar.

Date

Day Four | Istanbul

A free day for those who want to take a Turkish bath, shop in the Grand Bazaar or otherwise explore independently. Alternatively, and depending on the weather, your Guide Lecturer will take you on foot through the back streets of one of the most traditional parts of Istanbul, before ending on the banks of the Golden Horn for a ferry ride down this evocative waterway.

Day Five | Istanbul

We have a morning to visit the extensive Archaeological Museum. We then take a boat up the continent-dividing Bosphorus Strait with marvelous views back of the skyline of the old city, the hills of Asia, the Dolmabahce Palace and the Ottoman fortress of Rumeli Hisar – and perhaps a sighting of shearwaters and dolphins.

Day Six | Istanbul

In the morning we head out to the Church of Savior in Chora and its lovely mosaics, followed by a look at the mighty Walls of Theodosius and nearby Byzantine Palace of the Porphyrogenitus. In the afternoon we cross the Golden Horn and explore the Galata Mevlevi Lodge, a museum once

Dates & prices per person Twin/Dbl Share

16th - 22nd Mar $3,430 $3,295

$710

23rd - 29th Mar $3,430 $3,295

$710

16th - 22nd Nov $3,430 $3,295

$710

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation at Yasmak Sultan Hotel 6 breakfasts, 4 lunches & 6 dinners. Water with all meals & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/byz 123

SAVE UP TO $145

The Temple of Athena at Assos, Athens

AEGEAN COAST OF TURKEY

Special access to the Roman-era houses of Ephesus 11 Days

From $3,495pp

Departing April & October 2020

Activity Level

The Greek and Roman cities of Turkey’s Aegean coast were once some of the most powerful in the ancient world, from the site of the legendary conflict between Greeks and Trojans, to the World Heritage Site of Hierapolis. The remains of these splendid cities are set in a beautiful landscape of rugged limestone peaks, plunging valleys, olive groves, pine forest and flower-studded meadows, with the startlingly blue waters of the Aegean Sea glittering in the distance.

Tour Highlights • Gaze upon the mighty walls of Troy as everyone from Achilles to Alexander the Great has desired to do • Explore remarkably well-preserved classical cities such as Pergamon, Miletus and Aphrodisias, and discover a range of evocative lesser-known ruins • Enjoy the sublime scenery of the Aegean Coast – secluded bays, meandering rivers, rocky headlands, and traditional villages are still waiting to be found outside of the popular resorts

Your Expert Guide Lecturers Terry Richardson Join Terry in Turkey on our April departure. Isabella Sjöström Join Isabella in Turkey on our October departure

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see pages 12 - 15 for details

TURKEY The “cotton castle” pools of Pamukkale

Day One | Istanbul

Arrive in Istanbul and transfer to our hotel.

Day Two | Istanbul - Troy - Assos We travel to Çanakkale and continue to the site of ancient Troy, evoking Homer’s epic poem and the labors of archaeologist Heinrich Schliemann.

Day Nine | Kusadasi

We spend the morning at Priene, where the Temple of Athena stands as a substantial ruin. We follow in the footsteps of the Greeks to Didyma, a temple that housed an oracular shrine to Apollo. We end the day at Miletus.

Day Ten | Kusadasi

Day Three | Assos

Today we drive to the site of Assos, which overlooks the Aegean and Sappho’s island of Lesbos. We also explore the Doric Temple of Athena.

Our tour culminates at Ephesus, where we have special access to the Roman terraced houses. We also visit the museum and Basilica of St. John at Selçuk.

Day Four | Assos - Ayvalik

Day Eleven | Depart Izmir

We travel to the ruins of Alexandria Troas. The site is little-known today, but was visited twice by St Paul in the first century. Surviving features include the agora temple, its columns and reliefs, a partly excavated odeon and superb section of Roman streets. This afternoon we drive to atmospheric Ayvalik, a wholly Greek town up until the population exchanges of 1923.

Day Five | Ayvalik - Pergamon - Izmir

We spend the day at the great Hellenistic city of Pergamon, whose extensive remains range across a dramatic rocky outcrop. Our explorations include the Acropolis, the theater and altar of Zeus. After lunch, we visit the Pergamon Museum and the Aesclepium, an ancient medical center. Continue to Izmir.

Day Six | Izmir - Sardis - Pamukkale

We enjoy a brief brush with the Hittites at the Karabel rock relief, then drive to Sardis, with its massive gymnasium and bath house, and finely preserved Temple of Artemis. We continue to Pamukkale, the limescale ‘cotton castle’.

Day Seven | Pamukkale - Hierapolis

We explore ancient Hierapolis with its extensive tombs, a ‘Plutonium’ and oracular Temple of Apollo. The limescale formations with cascading pools and hot springs make this site very picturesque. Enjoy a free afternoon.

Day Eight | Pamukkale - Kusadasi

We travel east up the valley of the Menderes river to the site of Aphrodisias. The surrounding mountains produced fine marble and the city became famous for its sculptors.

We drive to Izmir for our flights home via Istanbul.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

25th Apr - 5th May

$3,710 $3,575

$660

3rd - 13th Oct

$3,640 $3,495

$660

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation at Divan Corlu Hotel, Assos Kervansaray Hotel, Bacacan Hotel, DoubleTree by Hilton, Doga Thermal Hotel & Charisma Hotel 10 breakfasts, 9 lunches & 10 dinners. Water with all meals & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/aeg 125

SAVE UP TO $135

Mount Nemrut, Turkey

SOUTH-EAST TURKEY

Charting the rise and fall of civilizations 12 Days

From $4,320pp

Departing April & September 2020

Activity Level

The Tigris and Euphrates both rise in the mountains of Turkey and flow south into the Persian Gulf. The Fertile Crescent, arcing around the flat lands of Mesopotamia, saw the birth of agriculture and the first domestication of cattle, goats, sheep and pigs. Prior to this agricultural revolution, hunter-gatherers built the remarkable temple complex at Gobekli Tepe. In addition to this we see the spectacular Roman mosaics in Gaziantep, rescued from the flood waters of a dam on the nearby Euphrates, and the gigantic late-Hellenistic statues atop Mount Nemrut.

126

TURKEY The ancient Derinkuyu underground city

Tour Highlights • View the extraordinary volcanic landscapes in Cappadocia and the soft rock hewn out in the Byzantine-era to create underground cities and rock-cut churches • Explore the beautifully laid-out Zeugma Mosaic museum in atmospheric Gaziantep, which is filled with one of the finest arrays of mosaics in the world • Walk up to the World Heritage Site of Nemrut Dag, where huge statues of syncretised Greek-Persian gods and the kings of Commagene gaze imposingly from the summit of a remote peak • Visit the excavations at Gobekli Tepe, with megaliths pre-dating Stonehenge by an impressive 7,500 years

Your Expert Guide Lecturer

Terry Richardson With a university background in ancient history and classical civilizations. Terry first traveled to Turkey as an undergraduate in 1977 and has been back countless times since. He also lived in southwest Turkey for 13 years. He is the author of Rough Guide Istanbul, Pocket Rough Guide Istanbul, and is the main author of Rough Guide Turkey. Terry has worked on many other guides, including Eyewitness Istanbul and Eyewitness Turkey,and has written about Turkey and Istanbul for publications as varied as the Daily Telegraph and Wanderlust.

Sunken village in Halfeti

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

1st - 12th Apr

$4,455 $4,320

$910

26th Sep - 7th Oct

$4,455 $4,320

$910

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation at Swissotel, Best Western Premier Cave Hotel, Seyhan Hotel, Grand Gaziantep Hotel, Garden Inn Hotel & Manici Kasri Hotel. 11 breakfasts, 10 lunches & 11 dinners. Water with all meals & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/eas 127

Nevsehir Province in the Cappadoccia region of Turkey

Day One | Ankara

Arrive in Ankara and transfer to our hotel. After we have checked-in, we enjoy our first dinner as a group.

Day Two | Ankara - Cappadocia

We begin the first full day of our tour with a visit to the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations, housed in a restored Ottoman-era caravanserai. Here we explore a remarkable collection of artifacts documenting the history of Anatolia from the Neolithic period through to the Iron Age. This afternoon we drive across Anatolia to Cappadocia.

Day Three | Cappadocia

We start our explorations of Cappadocia with a visit to the Ihlara Valley, a beautiful, verdant gorge occupied by a fast-flowing river. The gorge is believed to have contained more than four thousand dwellings and a hundred churches cut into the rocks, used for worship by early Christian communities. We will explore some of these churches this morning before moving on to visit the impressive Aşıklı Höyük, a settlement mound comprised of layers dated between 8200 and 7400 BC, and which developed as a result of its proximity to an important obsidian source.

Day Four | Cappadocia

This morning we begin with a visit to a local co-operative which produces traditionally made carpets, and we see how these are made. We then continue to our main visit of the day at Goreme Open Air Museum. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a fairytale landscape of eroded volcanic tuffs, full of rock-cut churches of the early Byzantine period which bear witness to the faith, fervour and tenacity of devout Christian communities, beset both by Arab raiders and the persecutions of the Iconoclastic movement.

Day Six | Adana - Gaziantep

This morning we visit Adana Archaeology Museum, which houses a fine collection of Hittite artifacts. We continue east and rise into wooded mountains to visit the eight century BC fortress palace of Karatepe, now located in an archaeological park. A bilingual text inscribed on the gate here reveals the name of the neo-Hittite ruler who build the fortress: “I am indeed Azatiwatas, The Blessed of the Sun, the servant of the Storm-God, whom Awarikus exalted, king of Adanawa…”. The twin gateways of the fortress palace are lined with relief-carved figurative slabs.

Day Seven | Gaziantep

Today we explore Gaziantep, named in 2015 as a UNESCO “Creative City of Gastronomy”. Our main focus this morning is the Zeugma Mosaic Museum, which contains the very fine Roman mosaics from Zeugma, a city which stood on a crossing of the Euphrates river, and which has now been largely flooded by the construction of the Birecik Dam. We also visit the town of Halfeti, itself partially submerged as a result of the same project. Here we can see houses and minarets emerging from the water, and even parts of the old castle and palace.

Day Five | Cappadocia - Adana

Today we head south, stopping en route at the extraordinary underground city of Derinkuyu. This is one of the largest and most accessible of many such Byzantine settlements. Little is known of their true function, however, with such a geology at their disposal, it may almost have been as easy to dig down as build up. We continue our journey south across the Anatolian plateau before crossing the formidable Taurus range and dropping down to the fertile Cilician Plain to overnight at Adana. The Toros mountain range

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Gaziantep’s famous bazaar

Day Eight | Gaziantep – Adiyaman

We start the day today with a walk around historic Gaziantep including the Medusa Roman Glass Museum and Gaziantep citadel, largely built by Turkish Mamluks in the 13th – 16th centuries. The citadel itself lies on top of existing Roman walls and a Neolithic tell. The bazaars are full of copper ware, dried pepper flakes and pistachio nuts, and the mosques betray the influence of the Arab lands to the south. Indeed, Gaziantep is reminiscent of Aleppo, some 50 miles away in Syria. In the afternoon we take the long but scenic road north to overnight at Adiyaman, at the foot of 7,000 ft high Mount Nemrut.

Day Nine | Adiyaman

We spend the day with the rulers and monuments of the Commagenian kingdom today – beginning at the Roman bridge at Cendere, built by the Legio XVI Flavia Firma in the reign of Septimius Severus around AD 200, and the Karakus (Black Bird) Tumulus, probably built to cover the burials of the mother, sister and niece of Antiochus’ son and successor. After lunch we continue to the remote hilltop site of Mount Nemrut (UNESCO World Heritage Site), where Antiochus I had a monumental sanctuary constructed to promote his rule, comprising the world’s largest tumulus and a collection of huge statues of the gods and of himself.

Day Ten | Adiyaman - Sanliurfa

This morning we drive to Sanliurfa and view the Pools of Abraham, filled with sacred carp. It was here that Muslim teachings tell how Abraham was thrown into the fire by Nimrod, but upon landing in the fire the flames were turned into water and the logs into fish. Sanliurfa is Turkey’s most Middle Eastern city, and we continue our exploration of this bustling place with a foray into the labyrinthine bazaar, a glass of tea in the courtyard of an Ottoman caravanserai and an ascent of the rocky citadel for splendid views of the old city.

Day Eleven | Sanliurfa – Gobekli Tepe

Our last full day is dedicated to the excavations at Gobekli Tepe, named a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2018. Situated on top of a rounded hill in the anti-Taurus mountains a few miles north of Sanliurfa and the flatlands of Mesopotamia to the south, it was closed to the public for several years. Both spectacular and unique, this early Neolithic monumental site, an extraordinary series of ‘temples’ of relief-carved megaliths up to five meters in height, has challenged the conventional view that only settled societies could produce monumental architecture. In the afternoon we return to Sanliurfa to visit Sanliurfa Museum complex, completed in 2015 and home to a treasure trove of finds from Gobekli and containing a life-size reconstruction of one of the stone circles.

Day Twelve | Depart Sanliurfa

After breakfast this morning we head to Sanliurfa airport for our individual flights home or onwards travel.

The archaeological site of Gobekli Tepe

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SAVE UP TO $135

Sumela Monastery, Turkey

NORTH-EAST TURKEY

Explore a region far beyond the reach of most tourists 11 Days

From $3,945pp

27th May - 6th June 2020

Activity Level

The dramatic landscapes between the Black Sea and Lake Van include mountain ranges and fertile plateaux, wherein lies the snow-capped peak of Mount Ararat. The name Ararat is a derivation of â&#x20AC;&#x153;Urartuâ&#x20AC;?, an enigmatic Iron Age kingdom that wielded great power over a huge highland territory. We learn more about the Urartians, an intriguing people about whom little was known until relatively recently and we end our journey at the glorious Lake Van with time to explore its islands and surroundings.

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TURKEY Akdamar, Van Lake

Tour Highlights • Explore the remote Kingdom of Urartu with its fortified palace complexes and the ruined medieval Armenian city of Ani • Discover the Greek Orthodox Sumela Monastery, which has been built into the side of a sheer cliff in a remote mountain valley • Learn more about the captivating history of these little-visited parts of Turkey • Admire spectacular scenery that ranges from dense forest to volcanic craters – a tour to this part of the world is is picturesque and surprising in equal parts

The graveyard of Ahlat

Dates & prices per person Your Expert Guide Lecturer

Terry Richardson With a university background in ancient history and classical civilizations, Terry first traveled to Turkey as an undergraduate in 1977 and has been back countless times since. He also lived in southwest Turkey for 13 years. He is the author of Rough Guide Istanbul, Pocket Rough Guide Istanbul, and is the main author of Rough Guide Turkey. Terry has worked on many other guides, including Eyewitness Istanbul and Eyewitness Turkey, and has written about Turkey and Istanbul for publications as varied as the Daily Telegraph and Wanderlust.

Date

Twin/Dbl Share

27th May - 6th Jun

$4,080 $3,945

$850

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation at Zorlu Grand Hotel, Polat Erzurum Resort Hotel, Cheltikov Hotel, Butik Ertur Hotel, Hotel Kardelen & Elite World Van Hotel 10 breakfasts, 9 lunches & 10 dinners. Water with all meals & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/net 131

The Sumela Monastery

Day One | Trabzon

Arrive in Istanbul and transfer to Trabzon, ancient Trebizond, located on the historic Silk Road. Upon arrival, we check in to our hotel.

Day Two | Trabzon

Today, we tour Trabzon, once an important Greek colony on the Black Sea. The Greek General Xenophon reached here in 401 BC with 10,000 troops following his retreat from Mesopotamia, as recorded in his Anabasis. Much later it became an important Byzantine Christian outpost and was not captured by the Moslem Ottoman Turks until 1461, some eight years after the fall of Constantinople. We visit the 13th century Church of Hagia Sophia, with its impressive late-Byzantine frescoes and relief carvings, and the impressive citadel built on a spur of land sloping down towards the Black Sea and protected to east and west by deep ravines. We will also visit a couple of Byzantine churches turned into mosques following the Ottoman conquest.

Day Three | Trabzon - Erzurum

Today we travel up into the lower reaches of the Pontic Alps to the Sumela Monastery, which is spectacularly built into a sheer cliff that peeps out from densely forested slopes plunging down to a tumbling brook. It dates from the 6th century and the monastery church boasts some fine frescoes. The monastery was hastily abandoned in 1923 following the population exchange between Greece and the newly founded Republic of Turkey. We then drive over the dramatic Zigana Pass, not far off 7,000 feet high, and follow the old Silk Road to Erzurum, the highest city in the country, and notorious for severe winters when temperatures drop as low as –20°C.

Day Five | Kars

Today we head out east from Kars to the frontier with the modern Republic of Armenia, separated from Turkey by a deep gorge and river. Here lies the medieval ‘ghost’ town of Ani, a once powerful, churchfilled settlement astride a branch of the Silk Route. It has long been empty, its churches succumbing to earthquakes and the elements, but enough have survived to give us a taste of its glorious past. It was a natural fortress, defended on two sides by deep ravines. We admire the frescoes within the Church of St. Gregory the Illuminator, and then across austerely beautiful steppe-land to Kars where we visit the impressive crag-top citadel, the 10th century Church of the Holy Apostles and some fine late 19th century Russian houses and administrative buildings.

Day Six | Kars - Dogubayazit

The morning drive to the lively garrison town of Doğubayazit takes us along the Armenian frontier and through a stunning landscape of barren mountains, fertile valleys and remote settlements, culminating

Day Four | Erzurum - Kars

We walk around the austere yet fascinating historic city of Erzurum, visiting a number of atmospheric buildings left by the Saltukid and other Islamic dynasties. These include the 13th century Çifte Minare Medrese (Double-minaret religious school), the glazed-tile adorned Yakutiye Medrese, a number of elegant tombs with conical roofs, and the Ulu Cami (Friday Mosque), notable for its wooden dome. The journey onto Kars is beautiful, taking us through remote country where rivers have cut deep gorges through the mountainous landscape. At Pasinler the multi-arched Cobandede Bridge, originally built by the Ilkhanid Mongols, spans the river. Traditional houses in Ankara

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in the drive over the western flank of Mount Ararat. Our main focus here is the romantic 17th century Işak Paşa Saray, a wonderfully ornate and architecturally intricate palace dramatically situated on a limestone ridge with superb views over the Ararat Plain below. There is a Urartian rock-cut chamber high in the cliff-face behind the palace, flanked by relief-carved figures, and a lovely domed Ottoman mosque beneath it. The views to glacier-capped Mount Ararat from Doğubeyazıt are superb, especially early in the morning and towards sunset.

Day Seven | Dogubayazit - Tatvan

We drive over the near 10,000 feet high Tendurek Pass, past frozen lava flows, and get our first tantalising glimpses of Lake Van, a startlingly blue high-altitude soda lake seven times larger than Lake Geneva. Navigating the northern shore of the lake, we pass beneath towering Mount Suphan to the Medieval city of Ahlat, famed for its monumental tombs and elaborately carved gravestones.

Day Eight | Tatvan - Van

We descend into the deep valley carved by the river Bitlis, once a major trade route from the Armenian highlands to the flat lands of Mesopotomia and the Mediterranean seaboard beyond it. A short detour up a green and beautiful side valley brings us to a workaday Kurdish village where the locals have turned a charming 7th century Armenian church into a barn. From here, we retrace our steps to Lake Van and skirt its lovely southern shores to Akhtamar Island, home to the Armenian Church of the Holy Cross, notable for its superb relief carved exterior and fresco-adorned interior.

The Ishak Pasha Palace, Dogubeyazit

Day Nine | Van

Today we explore Old Van, including the mighty Rock of Van and the burial chambers of the Urartian King Argishti. Later, we visit the remains of the city that stood at the foot of the ‘rock’ complete with a couple of well-restored Ottoman mosques, as well as several badly-ruined buildings including an Armenian church and a couple of pre-Ottoman mosques. We look up to see a massive cuneiform inscription carved into the sheer cliff-face of the Rock of Van, carved at the behest of the Persian king Xerxes, and the rockcut tombs of the Urartian rulers of the settlement.

Day Ten | Van

We drive south deep into the heart of the mountains to visit the fairy tale fortress of Hoşap, which was built by a Kurdish chieftan in the 17th century. The castle, perched high on a bluff, is surrounded by weirdly-eroded mud-brick walls, and a pretty bridge of contrasting bands of stone spans the fast-flowing river at its feet. Our final visit today will be to the fortified-palace of Çavuştepe, built on a mountain spur snaking out into a wide valley. Constructed relatively late in the Urartian period the site is notable for its beautifully-carved basalt masonry, blind windows, cisterns and twin temples.

Day Eleven | Depart Van

After breakfast, we fly from Van to Istanbul and take our individual flights home.

Hoşap Castle, Van Turkey

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Ruins of Zvartnots temple in Yerevan, Armenia

ARMENIA & GEORGIA

Explore the site of Nokalakevi with Dr Ian Colvin 15 Days

From $5,260pp

Departing June & October 2020

Activity Level

Between Europe and Asia, the Caspian and the Black Sea, and on the ancient Silk Roads stand the republics – ancient kingdoms – of Armenia and Georgia. These warm, hospitable countries are little-known to western travelers, yet their names conjure up images of trade and hospitality, the Greek myths of Prometheus, Medea and the Golden Fleece. Their location guaranteed them a pivotal role in world history but their varied landscapes are reason enough to visit – Europe’s highest mountains, fertile plains, semi-tropical coastlands and arid steppes are the backdrop to our travels.

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ARMENIA & GEORGIA Garni Pagan Temple, Armenia

Tour Highlights • Discover the captivating history that created both Tbilisi's and Yerevan’s urban centers • See exquisite metalwork and jewelery from the Bronze Age • Enjoy the country’s dramatic landscapes, from its lush sub-tropics to the semi-desert steppes • View fortresses, Hellenistic temples and Art Nouveau palaces • Learn about the ancient Georgian wine-making tradition, which involves fermenting grapes in earthenware and has now been recognized by UNESCO

The Old Town of Tbilisi

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

4th - 18th Jun

$5,395 $5,260

$930

1st - 15th Oct

$5,395 $5,260

$930

Your Expert Guide Lecturer

Dr Ian Colvin A researcher and historian, Dr Ian Colvin works at the University of Cambridge. Ian trained in Byzantine history at Oxford and he specializes in the Roman and Byzantine history of the Caucasus regions. He has traveled to the Caucasus every year since 1998 and regards it as a second home. Ian directs the long-running Anglo-Georgian Archaeological Expedition to Nokalakevi, in partnership with the Georgian National Museum. He speaks and reads Georgian, and has led Andante Travels’ tours to Armenia & Georgia since 2012.

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation at Tufenkian Historic Yerevan, Best Western Plus Paradise Hotel Dilijan, Mercure Tbilisi Old Town, Borjomi Likani Health & Spa Center, Best Western Kutaisi Hotel & Batumi World Palace. 14 breakfasts, 13 lunches & 13 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/gaa 135

The famous cave city of Vardzia

Day One | Yerevan

Upon arrival in Yerevan, we transfer to our hotel in the midst of the bustling city and have time to relax after our flight.

Day Two | Yerevan

Not far from Yerevan, on the Araxes plain, is the city and Mother Cathedral of Echmiadzin. This cathedral complex, with its richly decorated interior, is the spiritual heart of the country. Just outside the city stand the striking ruins of Zvartnots, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The 7th century church and ruined palace dates to an innovative period in Armenian architecture. This afternoon we visit the Mesrop Mashtots Institute of Manuscripts and its Matenadaran Museum, which commemorates the creation of the Armenian alphabet at the beginning of the 5th century, and the subsequent achievements of Armenia’s translators, authors, thinkers and scribes.

Day Three | Yerevan

Today we drive east into the Gegham mountains to visit the World Heritage Site of Geghard. Named after the relic of the Holy Spear that pierces Christ’s side during the crucifixion, the 12th and 13th century monastery is carved out of the living rock. Nearby, perched above the gorge of the Azat, stands the fortress and summer palace of Garni with its Graeco-Roman temple. In the afternoon, we explore Yerevan’s History Museum, a national treasure-house of archaeological artifacts telling the story of Armenia’s long history.

Day Four | Yerevan

We begin at Shengavit, a settlement that spans the Chalcolithic to the Bronze Age, the 5th millennium to the 3rd millennium BC. We continue to the museum and fortress of Erebuni, the ancient Urartian capital in the Araxes valley in the first half of the 1st millennium BC. This afternoon we have free time to explore Yerevan at our own leisure, or choose to take an optional visit to the moving Genocide Museum and memorial at Tsitsernakaberd (Swallow’s fortress).

Day Five | Yerevan - Dilijan

This morning we travel across the Araxes plain towards Ararat. Beneath the mountain stands the monastery of Khor Virap. Here, King Artaxias I founded one of Armenia’s ancient capitals, Artashat, on the advice of Hannibal the Carthaginian. Further south we visit Areni Cave, a fascinating archaeological site that has preserved organic materials from the 5th millennium BC, including an ancient winery and the world’s oldest shoe. We lunch at the medieval monastery of Noravank, an architectural gem in a stunning valley setting. Our day ends with a drive to our hotel in Dilijan, Armenia’s ‘Little Switzerland’.

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Day Six | Dilijan - Tbilisi

Today we visit three of Armenia’s finest and bestpreserved monastic complexes. The 10th-13th century Haghartsin is hidden at the head of the wooded valley outside Dilijan. While the twin World Heritage Sites of Haghpat and Sanahin are perched on a high plateau above the valley of the Debed River, and the copper-processing town of Alaverdi.

Day Seven | Tbilisi

We begin our Georgian tour with an exploration of the capital, Tbilisi, ancient Tiflis, and for more than a millennium, the most important city in the South Caucasus. We start with a walking tour of Old Tbilisi, taking in the Metekhi Church, the Narikala Fortress, the Baths district, the Great Synagogue, the Sioni Cathedral, and the 6th century Anchiskhati Basilica. After lunch, we visit the Georgian National Museum with its spectacular gold rooms – a testament to the skill of its ancient smiths and the wealth of its kings.

Day Eight | Tbilisi

We make an excursion over the scenic Gombori pass to Kakheti, the most important of Georgia’s wine-growing regions. The monastery of Iqalto, was founded in the late 6th century, and in the 12th century, David IV ‘the Rebuilder’ founded an academy here. We continue with a visit to Tsinandali, the 19th century summer palace of the princely Chavchavadze family. Over lunch at a local winery, we sample the local wines and learn about the ancient Georgian ‘Qvevri’ wine-making tradition added to the world heritage list of UNESCO, which creates its unique taste.

Locally produced Georgian wine

Day Nine | Tbilisi

Our last day in Tbilisi, we start with a visit to the Open Air Ethnographic House Museum. This attractive museum preserves type examples of traditional architecture from Georgia’s many regions. We continue to the Museum of Fine Arts, which displays some of Georgia’s most precious Medieval Christian artwork, including gilded icons, processional crosses, fine embroideries and Queen Tamar’s exquisite bejeweled cross brooch. Free time this afternoon offers the opportunity to relax and enjoy the local cafés, markets and bookshops.

Day Ten | Tbilisi - Borjomi

We start our day at Mtskheta, Georgia’s ancient capital. After visiting the 6th century Jvari Church, we explore the excavations of the ancient royal citadel of Armazistsikhe. We finish our time here at Svetitskhoveli Cathedral. After lunch, we visit Gori for the ancient rock-cut city of Uplistsikhe and the Stalin Museum. The latter preserves the museum erected by Stalin’s murderous viceroy Beria, making it a fascinating relic of the cult of Stalin and the counterpoint to the exhibition on the Soviet Occupation in Tbilisi’s National Museum. Later, we travel up the Mtkvari gorge to Borjomi and check-in to our hotel.

Day Eleven | Borjomi

This morning we drive past the fortress of Khertvisi, to the Medieval cave monastery of Vardzia. Renowned as a mustering point of Queen Tamar’s armies in her wars against the Turks, the monastery is also famous for its cycle of frescoes, including a famous depiction of Queen Tamar herself. This afternoon we return to Borjomi via Akhaltsikhe and the Rabati fortress, a center for Ottoman slaving at late as the 1820s.

Day Thirteen | Kutaisi - Batumi

Today we visit Nokalakevi. The extensive ruins of a large Byzantine-period fortress stand atop earlier archaeological levels going back through the 1st millennium BC to at least the 3rd millennium. After a tour of the site and the small museum, we lunch at a local restaurant. In the afternoon, we drive through the Colchian lowlands towards the Black Sea coast, arriving at Batumi.

Day Fourteen | Batumi

Batumi, is deep-water port discovered by Greek settlers of the Black Sea coast in the 7th and 6th centuries BC. The Russians developed it into a major port in the late 19th century, with the help of foreign investors like the Rothschilds and the Nobels. The city retains much of the architecture of this Art Nouveau period, alongside the churches and mosques of its diverse population. After a leisurely walking tour of the city, we visit the Roman playing-card fort at nearby Apsarus, with its small museum. After lunch, there is some free time to explore at leisure.

Day Fifteen | Depart Batumi

We transfer to the airport for our individual flights home or onwards travel.

Day Twelve | Borjomi - Kutaisi

We drive to Kutaisi this morning, Georgia’s second city and historic capital of Imereti. Here, we visit the royal monastery and World Heritage Site of Gelati, with its rich mosaic and frescoes and its medieval academy. After lunch, we have free time to explore the city.

Rabati Fortress in Akhaltsikhe, Georgia

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20 20 R FO NE W

SAVE UP TO $135

The Jupiter Temple of Baalbek

LEBANON

Discover a wealth of history in this intriguing country 8 Days

From $3,370pp

Departing April - November 2020

Activity Level

A small country, dominated by great mountain ranges – Lebanon’s impact on the history of the Mediterranean is out of all proportion to its size, for here is a stunningly rich archaeological history to explore. This is the homeland of the Canaanites/Phoenicians whose great coastal trading emporia supplied the known world with luxuries, including cedarwood, textiles and metal goods.

Tour Highlights • Explore Byblos, the oldest continuously inhabited city in the world • The Roman remains at Tyre including the Hippodrome and monumental streets • Visit the great temple of Jupiter Heliopolis in Baalbek, and of Eshmoun in Sidon • The National Archaeological Museum including the sarcophagus of Ahiram with the earliest Phoenician inscription

Your Expert Guide Lecturers Tony O’Connor Join Tony in Lebanon 4th April, 25th October & 22nd November. Nick Jackson Join Nick in Lebanon 19th April.

see pages 12 - 15 for details 138

LEBANON Beirut by night

Day One | Beirut

Arrive in Beirut and transfer to our hotel.

Day Two | Byblos

We spend the day at Byblos, site of one of the great trading cities of the early Bronze Age, and arguably the oldest continuously inhabited site in the world. Through its trading contacts with the Greek world, Byblos exported the alphabet to the West. We visit the archaeological park and monuments from the crusader period.

Day Three | Beirut

Today is dedicated to sites in the fascinating city of Beirut. We visit the reconstructed heart of the city and the central archaeological monuments dating from the Roman period. We also visit the National Museum with its excellent collections of Lebanonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s cultural heritage.

Day Four | Baalbek

The great temple complex of Baalbek in the heart of the Bekka valley includes the vast Temple of Jupiter Heliopolis, once the largest in the world. To the side lies the remarkably well-preserved Temple of Bacchus. We also visit the nearby quarries, which contain some of the largest monoliths ever quarried.

Day Five | Anjar & Niha

The first Islamic dynasty the Umayyads saw themselves as heirs of Rome and Byzantium, and used the architectural and artistic language of those earlier powers to express their own ideas. This fusion between east and west is nowhere more evident than at the planned city of Anjar. In the afternoon we will visit the Roman period temples at Dekweh and Niha, where the chief temple is dedicated to the god Hadranus.

Day Six | Beit Eddine - Beirut

We start our day with a visit to the palace at Beit Eddine. Built by the Emir Bechir at the end of the 18th century in an opulent oriental style. We also stop at the town of Deir El Qamar before traveling back to Beirut.

Day Seven | Sidon & Tyre

Sidon grew wealthy from the production of glass and textiles and held a favored position with the great King of Persia. We visit the Temple of

Eshmoun, patron god of Sidon, as well as evidence of the Crusader past with a visit to the Sea Castle. At Tyre one of the great cities of the ancient world we visit the two archaeological parks with a necropolis, monumental streets and a Hippodrome showing the wealth of Tyre in the Roman period.

Day Eight | Depart Beirut

We transfer to the airport for our individual flights home.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

4th - 11th Apr

$3,795 $3,695

$450

19th - 26th Apr

$3,640 $3,505

$450

25th Oct - 1st Nov

$3,600 $3,465

$450

22nd - 29th Nov

$3,600 $3,465

$450

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation at Four Points by Sheraton, Chatura Park 7 breakfasts, 6 lunches, 6 dinners. Water with all meals & tea or coffee with dinner. A snack will be provided in the hotel room upon arrival on day one Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/leb 139

SAVE UP TO $70

Scenic view over Masada

ISRAEL & PALESTINE

View incredible archaeology in the Holy Land 11 Days

From $5,295pp

Departing October & November 2020

Activity Level

There are few places on earth that can boast such a rich, varied and important archaeological heritage as both Israel and Palestine. To travel here is to pass through the stories of our childhood and the history of our Western culture, and the country itself encompasses a breathtaking diversity of landscape within a very small area. A long, sandy Mediterranean coast; a fertile coastal plain; the great rift valley of the river Jordan flowing to the Dead Sea and to the south, desert. Join us as we discover the incredible archaeology of Jerusalem - the most holy of cities - and uncover the tragedy at Masada, before visiting one of the oldest cities in the world, Jericho. 140

ISRAEL & PALESTINE The Sea of Galilee

Tour Highlights • Pay a visit to one of the world’s oldest cities, Jericho, where archaeologists have unearthed evidence of settlement as far back as 9000 BC • Discover Armageddon or Megiddo, a city of great strategic importance in the ancient world and also the scene of many significant battles • Spend a total of three days in Jerusalem, where we can immerse ourselves in a history that stretches back almost 5,000 years • Ascend to Masada by cable car and explore this spectacular archaeological site while enjoying the views

Spices at the Akko market

Dates & prices per person Your Expert Guide Lecturer

Nick Jackson After graduating in archaeology from the prestigious Institute of Archaeology UCL in London, Nick later took up a research post at the University of Cambridge. He is an archaeologist and historian with over 20 years of excavation and guiding experience for Andante Travels. His varied archaeological excavations in the Middle East have focused on the Bronze Age, specifically the developments in the region of the late 2nd Millennium - a crucial period for the birth of Israel archaeology.

Date

Twin/Dbl Share

20th - 30th Oct

$5,365 $5,295 $1,285

24th Nov - 4th Dec

$5,635 $5,565 $1,285

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation at Olive Mount Gilboa Hotel, Mount Zion Boutique Hotel & Suites & the David Dead Sea Resort and Spa 10 breakfasts, 9 lunches & 10 dinners Water with all meals & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/isr 141

The ruins of Bethesda pool

Day One | Tel Aviv - Galilee

Arrive into Tel Aviv and transfer to our hotel located in northern Israel, on the shores of the Sea of Galilee.

Day Two | Galilee

We spend our first morning in Israel exploring the Roman and Byzantine city of Beth She’an, thought to have been occupied since the 6th to the 5th millennia BC. The city flourished under the Pax Romana and continues to thrive thanks to its location as a junction between the Jezreel and Jordan Valleys. We pay a visit to the 6th century synagogue of Beth Alpha, with its colorful wall panels depicting scenes such as the Binding of Isaac and a beautiful Greco-Roman zodiac. After lunch, we delve into Jezreel Valley, a fertile “land of milk and honey”. Here we explore the ancient city of Tel Megiddo, better known as Armageddon. Recent excavations have unearthed no less than 26 layers of ruins.

Day Three | Galilee

We begin the day at the archaeological site of Tel Dan, the most northerly Israelite city, where a remarkable Bronze Age mud-brick gateway still stands in place, surrounded by verdant countryside. We continue to Tel Hazor, once the largest fortified city in the country – its surviving ramparts are considered to be the foremost examples of their type in the region. After lunch we continue to Belvoir Crusader Fortress, once the bastion of the Knights Hospitallers until it was eventually besieged and captured by Saladin’s forces in 1189. We end our day with a visit to the ‘Jesus Boat’ in the grounds of the Nof Ginosar Hotel. This recovered fishing boat dates from the 1st century AD, and this is the type of vessel that Jesus and his disciples may have used.

Day Four | Galilee

This morning we drive to Tzipori, a fortified city perched on a mound in the Netofah Valley. Thanks to extensive excavations in the area we can view the ancient synagogue, Jewish homes lining a cobbled street, a Roman villa, and a number of intricate 5th century mosaics, depicting images such as the famous “Mona Lisa of Galilee”. In the afternoon we continue to Akko, or Acre, on the sunny shores of Haifa Bay. Akko features in Egyptian, Biblical, Greek and Persian mythology, and is the holiest city of the Baha’i faith. We discover striking Ottoman aqueducts, medieval churches, and city walls established by Crusaders.

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Day Five | Galilee - Jerusalem

Today we explore the national park and Roman harbour city of Caesarea Maritima, constructed by Herod the Great. The city was described by 1st century historian Josephus as: “adorned with the most magnificent palaces”. Among the many remnants here now are a well-preserved theater, a double aqueduct, and a limestone block on which the name of “Pontius Pilatus” is inscribed. We spend the afternoon at the Israel Museum in Jerusalem, the largest museum in the country. It is here that we encounter the Dead Sea Scrolls, the oldest Biblical and extra-Biblical manuscripts known to man, which were discovered in caves on the west bank of the River Jordan in the late 1940s. A thrilling glimpse into Israel’s holy past

Day Six | Jerusalem

We spend a full day on foot in Jerusalem. Our walking tour takes us along the Via Dolorosa, believed to be the path that Jesus walked on the way to his crucifixion, and to the medieval Lions’ Gate, a part of the old city walls. Other stops include Bethesda Pool in the city’s Muslim quarter, which fits the description of a pool in the Gospel of John, and is widely considered an ancient place of healing. After lunch we visit the Rockefeller Archaeological Museum, home to artifacts dating from prehistory to the Ottoman period.

Day Nine | Jerusalem - Dead Sea

We travel to the archaeological site of Tel Lachish, a huge Near East city with commanding views over the hills and coastal plains. Tel Lachish features in the Book of Joshua and the ground here has yielded scores of LMLK seals, ancient Hebrew seals dating from the reign of King Hezekiah. We continue to the walled city of Tel Beer Sheba and stop at the mysterious prehistoric site of Tel Arad, with its altars and standing stones, before continuing to the glittering Dead Sea where, if we have time, we may “swim” atop its famous hyper-saline waters.

Day Ten | Dead Sea - Jerusalem

Day Seven | Jerusalem

We drive to Jericho this morning, one of the oldest inhabited cities in the world, and visit the Herodian Winter Palace complex. Dating from the Second Temple period of 516 BC to 70 AD, here we find evidence of luxury on a grand scale, with traces of swimming pools, bathhouses, orchards and gardens – and three palace buildings of increasing magnificence. We continue by cable car to the Monastery of the Mount of Temptation, said to have been built on the spot at which Satan tempted Jesus during his 40-day fast. In the afternoon we explore the remains of the settlement of Tel es-Sultan, site of Kathleen Kenyon’s excavations, where the world’s oldest city wall still stands, alongside the Tower of Jericho. Our day draws to a close at Hisham’s Palace, a significant early Islamic construction, where we find the famous “Tree of Life” mosaic in the audience room of the bathhouse.

Day Eight | Jerusalem

Today we begin with an ascent to Masada, a rugged Herodian fortress high up on the isolated cliffs of the Judaean Desert. According to ancient sources, the defenders of this fortress committed mass suicide rather than surrender to the Romans in AD 73. This incredible site is one of Israel’s foremost attractions, and achieved World Heritage status in 2001. We continue to En Gedi National Park, with its beautiful oasis. Keep your eyes peeled for the elegant Nubian Ibex. We round off our day with a visit to the remote desert caves of Qumran, where the Dead Sea Scrolls were found, before returning to Jerusalem.

As our exploration of Jerusalem concludes today, we are accompanied by Dr. Avi Solomon, a leading Israeli archaeologist. We start with a visit to the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, built on what is believed to be the site of Jesus’s crucifixion. Afterwards Dr. Solomon will give us a private tour of the excavations at the Western Wall tunnels and the Roman Odeon. From here we walk to the ruins of the City of David in the Arab neighborhood of Wadi Hilweh, a site of Canaanite and Iron Age remains, commonly identified as the urban center of old Jerusalem. Here we view Warren’s Shaft – thought to have once supplied the city with water – and the Pool of Siloam, a rock-cut pool fed by Gihon Spring which has been in use since around 700 BC. This afternoon we visit Bethlehem and the Herodium, a well-excavated hill on which we find a tomb said to be that of King Herod, as well as the remains of a palace, bathhouse, theater and synagogue.

Day Eleven | Depart Tel Aviv

We make our way from Jerusalem to Tel Aviv airport for our individual flights home or onwards travel.

Inside the Church of the Holy Sepulchre

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The Treasury at Petra

JORDAN | PETRA & THE DESERT FORTRESSES Spend two days in the evocative rock-cut city of Petra 10 Days

From $3,760pp

Departing March - October 2020

Activity Level

Nothing can prepare you for Petra: the scale, the colors and the grandeur. Lively, cosmopolitan and rich, with goods from every corner of the known world, ancient Petra was an extraordinary city. Its streets were swathed in a fusion of Nabataean, and classical architecture – elaborate tombs, colonnaded streets and temples carved into the red sandstone. Petra’s tombs and temples are only a fraction of Jordan’s story. We explore traces of biblical tribes, Roman legions, Christian crusaders, and Neolithic villages in this promised land of archaeology and fascinating history.

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JORDAN Traveling through the Wadi Rum desert in 4x4s

Tour Highlights • Visit Jerash, the best-preserved (and Jordan’s largest) Roman town in the east, a site that is home to the Oval Plaza and the Corinthian columns of the Temple of Artemis • Spend two days in the evocative rock-cut city of Petra, an iconic and instantly recognisable site that needs no introduction • Admire the almost lunar-like desert scenery of Wadi Rum, which was immortalised on film in ‘Lawrence of Arabia’ and ‘Star Wars: Rogue One’, aboard a fleet of 4x4s • Discover the mighty crusader castle at Kerak, built in the 12th century and one of the largest in the Levant region

Your Expert Guide Lecturer Nick Jackson After graduating in archaeology from the prestigious Institute of Archaeology UCL in London, Nick later took up a research post at the University of Cambridge. Join Nick in Jordan, 4th March, 24th March & 6th October. Neil Faulkner A Research Fellow at Bristol University, Neil is a specialist in Roman, Anglo-Saxon and First World War archaeology. His fieldwork projects include locations in Norfolk, Jordan and Slovenia. Join Neil in Jordan 28th October.

Part of the Kerak Castle, Jordan

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

4th - 13th Mar

$3,825 $3,760

$745

24th Mar - 2nd Apr

$3,825 $3,760

$745

6th - 15th Oct

$3,825 $3,760

$745

28th Oct - 6th Nov

$3,825 $3,760

$745

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation at Al Qasr Metropole & The Old Village Resort 9 breakfasts, 8 lunches & 7 dinners. Water with all meals & tea or coffee with dinner. A snack will be provided in the hotel room upon arrival on day one Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/jor 145

Ruins at the citadel of Amman

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Day Five | Umm al-Jimal

Today we head into the eastern desert to explore the dramatic basalt city at Umm al-Jimal, even the doors are made of huge black slabs and some of them still operate! After lunch we travel on to the desert castles, Qasr Azraq, Amra and al-Kharanah, with far-reaching views over the surrounding landscape. Jordan’s desert castles were so-called due to their imposing stature, but they served mainly as agriculture and trade centers, and caravan stations. Examples of both early Islamic art and architecture they represent a fascinating era in the country’s rich history.

Day Six | Umm al-Rasa -Kerak

Day One | Amman

Arrive into Amman and make your way to the hotel for a much-needed rest.

Day Two | Wadi Seer - Dead Sea - Amman

After a leisurely start, we head to the valley of Wadi Seer. Here we find the remains of Qasr-al-Abd, a well-preserved Hasmonean and rare Hellenestic period Palace. Hyrcanus of Jerusalem built the palace around 200 BC as part of a much larger estate, that is now covered by the village of Iraq al-Emir. We then spend time both at and in the Dead Sea. The lowest place on earth is also the deepest hypersaline lake in the world, over nine times saltier than the ocean. This salinity has created a harsh environment so it is unsuitable for any plants of wildlife, hence its name. It is however, a unique experience to be able to ‘float’ on the Dead Sea, so we make the most of this opportunity. After our time spent here, we return to Amman.

Day Three | Gadara - Jerash

We explore two Roman Decapolis cities today as our adventure continues. We start off at the ancient city of Gadara (known today as Umm Qais), which offers views over the Golan Heights and Sea of Galilee. After lunch we continue to Jerash (ancient Gerasa) for the afternoon, which is set in the pine valleys of the biblical land of Gilead, and is one of the best-preserved Roman cities in the east. The architecture is particularly fine, and includes the impressive 2nd century Hadrian’s Arch, the Corinthian columns of the Temple of Artemis and the Oval Plaza - framed by a magnificent colonnade - a unique feature of the Forum.

Day Four | Amman

The morning is spent in Jordan’s modern capital Amman. Here we visit the Archaeological Museum and the citadel. The museum is home to artifacts from archaeological sites from across the country, including the Dead Sea bronze scroll written in Aramaic characters. The citadel is one of the oldest continuously inhabited places in the world, and we visit the ruins of the Roman Temple of Hercules and the palace of the Omayyad Caliphs. Before lunch we visit the Memorial Church at Mount Nebo. In the afternoon, we make a short drive to the early Byzantine Church of St George in Madaba, where we view the amazing 6th century mosaic map of the Holy Land depicting biblical sites of the Middle East from Egypt to Palestine. Afterwards we spend a little time in the Madaba Archaeological Park before heading back to our hotel.

We visit the church and spectacular mosaics at Umm al-Rasas. A Roman and Byzantine site, the mosaics of the churches have fine depictions of the principal cities of the region. Before lunch we have a brief stop at a viewpoint at Wadi Mujib. On next to the mighty crusader castle of Kerak, one of the largest in the Levantine region. Overlooking the Dead Sea, it was built in 1132 as the first line of defense for the Crusader kingdom of Jerusalem. It’s position also gave control of important trade routes between Damascus, Egypt and Mecca, and of the Bedouin herders of the region.

Days Seven & Eight | Petra

Today is the first of two full days in Petra, and with the archaeological park spread across 200 square kilometers, we will easily fill our time spent here as there is much to explore. Located among mountains and rugged desert canyons, this ancient capital of the Nabatean Arabs is carved directly into a mixture of sandstone cliff face, its colors a mixture of red, white and pink hence it is also known as the “Rose City”. We walk into the site each day, both for the sense of discovery, and to experience the famous entrance to the ravine site, the Siq. As we wander along the colonnaded streets, we take in some of the ancient city’s most significant structures, such as the worldrenowned “Treasury” (Al-Khazneh), a temple over 40 meters in height with a truly impressive ornate façade. The Nabateans, though essential nomadic, developed a sophisticated water technology, the remains of which we will also see here during our extensive visit. Led by our expert guide, there are optional climbs on both days to Nabatean ‘Monastery’ and ‘High Place’. Alternatively, on the second day in Petra you can choose to explore more of its magnificence at your own pace.

Day Nine | Little Petra - Wadi Rum

This morning we will visit the Neolithic site of Beidha, where 8th Millennium BC houses can still be seen, and the painted tomb at “Little Petra” (Siq al-Bahrid). Thought to have been an important suburb of Petra the site includes temples, tombs, water channels and cisterns carved out of rock. We drive to Wadi Rum, home of the largest Roman copper mine in the empire. Here we take 4x4s through spectacular scenery, made famous by the filming of 'Lawrence of Arabia'. There are also several rock art sites to be explored here. Afterwards, we head back to Amman for a farewell dinner.

Day Ten | Depart Amman

We transfer to the airport this morning for our individual flights home or onwards travel.

The ruins at Umm el-Jimal

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The Great Pyramids of Giza

ESSENTIAL EGYPT Luxor & Cairo 8 Days

From $3,330pp

Departing March & October 2020

Activity Level

Howard Carter’s description of his first glimpse into Tutankhamun’s tomb is also a fitting introduction to our tour of Egypt – [I see] ‘wonderful things’. Our modern world has allowed certain images of Egypt to become familiar to us, but there is still no adequate substitute for witnessing first-hand the unique treasures of the Cairo Museum, the monumental pyramids, the solar boat that carried the Pharaoh to his final resting place, and the quiet intrigue of the hypostyle hall situated at Karnak.

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EGYPT Statue in the Temple of Karnak

Tour Highlights • Observe Tutankhamun’s treasures, which include his exquisite golden death mask inlaid with glass and semiprecious stones • Discover the site of Karnak – or ‘the most sacred of places’ – with its ruined temples, chapels and pylons, all constructed during the Pharaonic era • Take a tour of the remarkable tombs in the Valley of the Kings, once the royal cemetery for the ancient city of Thebes • Visit the Great Pyramid of Giza – the defining symbol of Egypt and the last of the ancient Seven Wonders of the World

The Temple of Luxor

Dates & prices per person Your Expert Guide Lecturer

Lucia Gahlin A specialist in the archaeology of Ancient Egypt, Lucia has been leading archaeological tours here for over 20 years. She is an Honorary Research Associate at University College London’s Institute of Archaeology. Lucia has worked at the Petrie Museum of Egyptian Archaeology, UCL, and continues to teach with objects in this museum, one of the world’s most important collections of Egyptian antiquities. Her areas of special interest are Ancient Egypt’s social history, settlement of archaeology and the rituals of daily life.

Date

Twin/Dbl Share

23rd - 30th Mar

$3,465 $3,330

$670

5th - 12th Oct

$3,465 $3,330

$670

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation at Le Merdian Pyramids & Pavillon Winter Luxor (by Sofitel) 7 breakfasts, 6 lunches & 6 dinners. Water with all meals & tea or coffee with dinner. A snack will be provided in the hotel room upon arrival on day one Entries to all sites & museums All taxes, gratuities & porterage

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/elc 149

Medinet Habu temple in Luxor

Day One | Cairo

Arrive in Cairo; the buzzing, energetic, metropolis that is Egypt’s extraordinary capital – a city that Egyptians admiringly refer to as ‘the Mother of the World’.

Day Two | Saqqara

Today we are introduced to the monuments of the Old Kingdom with a morning visit to Saqqara, a vast necropolis to the ancient Egyptian capital of Memphis. We discover the Step Pyramid of Djoser which was enlarged and heightened to tower above the older mastaba tombs, the smooth-sided Pyramid of Unas; the Mastaba of Mereuka and the excellent Imhotep Museum, home to unique exhibits found during excavations nearby. After lunch we visit Memphis, which served as the country’s capital during the Old Kingdom. Today this bustling ancient city is reduced to an open-air museum, its highlight being the extraordinary fallen colossus of Ramesses II.

Day Three | Giza

This morning we visit the pyramid complexes on the Giza Plateau, including the Great Pyramid of Cheops, the best preserved of the Seven Wonders of the World. We also explore the Solar Boat Museum, which houses an original pharaonic ship; the Valley Temple of Khafra and the enigmatic Great Sphinx, whose limestone form has occupied this spot for more than 4,000 years. In the afternoon, we visit the remarkable collections of the Egyptian Museum in Cairo, where the world’s most extensive exhibitions in pharaonic artifacts can be seen. Among the many treasures on display are the solid gold mask of Tutankhamun and the Narmer Palette, thought to depict the unification of Upper and Lower Egypt.

Day Five | Luxor

This morning we travel by motorboat and then by coach, to visit the famous Colossi of Memnon on the West Bank at Thebes. These two enormous statues of the Pharaoh Amenhotep III stand at a towering 18-meters high and were erected to guard the entrance to the pharaoh’s vast and opulent memorial temple. Alas, only traces of that once-great temple remain. We move on to the Valley of the Kings. This was the final resting place of royals and nobility for almost 500 years, with excavations at the site dating back as far as the 16th century BC. Its most notable occupant is, of course, King Tutankhamun, so famously discovered by Howard Carter in 1922, and since returned to his original grave where he now lies undisturbed. The wonders of the region continue to amaze us this afternoon, as we proceed to the Memorial Temple of Hatshepsut at Deir el-Bahri, a stunning shrine which has largely been restored to its former glory. The temple is cradled by the dramatic natural sculptures of neighboring cliffs.

Day Four | Cairo - Luxor

We fly to Luxor today, the site of ancient Thebes and a city often cited as ‘the world’s largest open-air museum’. Our first visit here is to Dendera where we explore the Temple of Hathor, with a grand layout built to include several halls and shrines – and even a laboratory. The temple is famed for its depictions of Cleopatra VII and Caesarion, excellent examples of Ptolemaic Egyptian art.

The River Nile, Luxor

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The Step Pyramid of King Djoser

Day Six | Luxor

We pay a visit to Deir el Medina this morning. This ancient village on Luxor’s West Bank is the former home to the workers who constructed tombs nearby in the Valley of the Kings. These artisans were operating at the height of their profession, and substantially better off than the average workers in Egypt at that time. That is until the conditions of their employment began to deteriorate, and many turned to looting the graves they had made. Our next stop is the Ramesseum, with its fallen colossus of Ramesses II, an astounding testament to the Pharaoh’s reign – and the inspiration behind Percy Bysshe Shelley’s masterpiece ‘Ozymandias’. After lunch, we journey on to Medinet Habu, arguably the best-preserved temple of the New Kingdom, filled as it is with a wealth of exemplary paintings, carvings and sculptures. In total, the precinct contains over seven square kilometers of impressively decorated reliefs.

a masterfully arranged collection of archaeological artifacts, and home to many celebrated works of art. Highlights include the famous statue of Tuthmosis III, an extraordinarily realistic figure carved out of greywacke. We round off the day visiting Luxor Temple, with its avenue of sphinxes, military reliefs and gorgeous papyrus columns. Tonight, we will enjoy a farewell dinner and can recount the highlights of what has been a truly memorable tour.

Day Eight | Depart Luxor

The modern world is calling us home. We take our leave from Egypt and catch our individual return flights home.

Day Seven | Luxor

Saqqara, Egypt

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Abu Simbel temple, Egypt

EGYPT

Highlights & Discoveries 12 Days

From $5,475pp

Departing February & October 2020

Activity Level

The archaeology of ancient Egypt is one of the most instantly recognisable of all the great civilizations. This is a narrative of power, vision and ambition. The monuments of Egypt are much more than dry and dusty stones – through the expertise of our Guide Lecturers, we meet the real ancient Egyptians – from legendary pharaohs to the humble workers, who built their tombs and palaces. Our adventure starts in Cairo then it’s on to Luxor, which is followed by a Nile cruise to Aswan. The grand finale of this journey is our visit to Egypt’s most impressive temple site, Abu Simbel.

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EGYPT One of Giza’s Great Pyramids

Tour Highlights • Enjoy access to both the grand gallery and royal burial chamber of the Great Pyramid of Khufu • Discover the impressive temple site of Abu Simbel, which is a real highlight of our tour • Experience the delights of cruising the Nile while pausing to visit the beautifully preserved temples of Upper Egypt • Explore the enigmatic Valleys of the Kings & Queens and pay a visit to the exceptionally preserved tomb of Nefertari Feluccas on the Nile

Dates & prices per person Your Expert Guide Lecturers Dr Elizabeth Bloxam Visiting Professor of Egyptology at North East Normal University in China, Elizabeth specializes in ancient society and technology in Egypt and the Eastern Mediteranean. Join Elizabeth in Egypt on our February departure.

Date

Twin/Dbl Share

18th - 29th Feb

$5,675 $5,475

$980

20th - 31st Oct

$5,760 $5,555

$980

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation at Le Meridian Pyramids, Pavillon Winter Luxor (by Sofitel) & the MS Farah 11 breakfasts, 10 lunches & 10 dinners. Water with all meals & tea or coffee with dinner. A snack will be provided in the hotel room upon arrival on day one Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/egh 153

Temple of Kom Ombo

Day One | Cairo

Arrive into Cairo. This city is a buzzing, energetic metropolis that is Egypt’s extraordinary capital and one that Egyptians admiringly refer to as ‘the Mother of the World’.

Day Two | Cairo

We start our day with a visit to Saqqara, a vast necropolis to the ancient Egyptian capital of Memphis. We discover the incredible Step Pyramid of Djoser and the smooth-sided Pyramid of Unas, the Mastaba of Mereruka and the Imhotep Museum, home to unique exhibits found during excavations nearby. After lunch we visit Memphis, which served as the country’s capital during the Old Kingdom. Today this bustling ancient city is reduced to an open-air museum, its highlight the extraordinary fallen colossus of Ramesses II.

Day Three | Cairo

This morning we visit the pyramid complexes on the Giza Plateau, including the Great Pyramid – a true wonder of the ancient world, where atmospheric passageways lead to the breathtaking grand gallery and royal burial chamber. We also explore the Solar Boat Museum, which houses an original pharaonic ship, the Valley Temple of Khafra and the enigmatic Great Sphinx, whose limestone form has occupied this spot for more than 4,000 years. In the afternoon we enjoy a visit to the Egyptian Museum in Cairo, where the world’s most extensive exhibitions in pharaonic artifacts can be seen. Among the many treasures on display are the solid gold mask of Tutankhamun, and the Narmer Palette, thought to depict the unification of Upper and Lower Egypt.

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Day Four | Cairo - Luxor

Today we fly to Luxor. After checking in to our hotel, we take a boat across the river to have lunch, and then afterwards proceed to the Memorial Temple of Hatshepsut at Deir el-Bahri, a stunning collection of shrines which has largely been restored to its former glory. The temple is cradled by the dramatic natural sculptures of neighboring cliffs.

Day Five | Luxor

This morning we lose ourselves in the captivating complex of Karnak. Here we encounter the cult temple of Amun-Ra, chief of the deities of the New Kingdom. This is a spectacular multi-period location with a wealth of religious and historical inscriptions at every turn. Chapels, gateways, halls and obelisks stand side by side here. Sturdy pillars touch the African sky. Palm trees shimmer, reflected in the waters of the Sacred Lake. In the afternoon we visit the famous Colossi of Memnon on the West Bank at Thebes. These two enormous statues of the Pharaoh Amenhotep III stand at a towering 18-meters high, and were erected to guard the entrance to the Pharaoh’s vast and opulent memorial temple. Alas, only traces of that once-great temple remain. Afterwards we visit the Qurna tombs of Rekhmire and Sennefer.

Day Eight | Luxor

The fantastic Luxor Museum awaits this morning, a masterfully arranged collection of archaeological artifacts and home to celebrated works of art, including the famous statue of Tuthmosis III - an extraordinarily realistic figure carved out of greywacke. We return to our boat and enjoy lunch before we set sail to Edfu.

Day Nine | West Bank

In the morning, we make our way to the temples of the gods of Upper Egypt, starting with the Temple of Horus at Edfu. One of the country’s most magnificently preserved shrines, the construction of which is thought to have spanned an incredible 180 years, from the 3rd to the 2nd century BC. Towering at a jaw-dropping 37 meters, its pylon - or gateway - is the highest among all of Egypt’s surviving temples, and is decorated with vivid scenes of King Ptolemy VIII destroying his enemies before Horus. The complex even houses a Nilometer, a structure made to measure the depth and clarity of flooding Nile waters. This afternoon we explore the Temple of Sobek and Horus the Elder at Kom Ombo and the site’s Crocodile Museum.

Day Six | Luxor

We spend the morning at the Valley of the Kings, the final resting place of royals and nobility for almost 500 years, with excavations dating the site back as far as the 16th century BC. Its most notable occupant is, of course, King Tutankhamun, so famously discovered by Howard Carter in 1922 and since returned to his original burial place where he now lies undisturbed. We visit four tombs in total here. After lunch we visit the Valley of the Queens, which includes the exceptionally preserved Tomb of Nefertari, who was the wife of Pharaoh Ramesses II.

Day Seven | Luxor

Our first visit today is to the Ramesseum, with its fallen colossus of Ramesses II, an astounding testament to the Pharaoh’s reign – and the inspiration behind Percy Bysshe Shelley’s masterpiece, ‘Ozymandias’. Afterwards we make our way to Medinet Habu, arguably the best-preserved temple of the New Kingdom, filled as it is with a wealth of exemplary paintings, carvings and sculptures. In total, the precinct contains over seven square kilometers of decorated reliefs. On the East Bank, we check in to our Nile cruise boat and after lunch on board we explore Luxor Temple, with its avenue of sphinxes, military reliefs and gorgeous papyrus columns. Our afternoon ends with a visit to the new Aboudi’s bookshop, which is the world’s best English language Egyptological bookshop.

Day Ten | West Bank

Today, we disembark and make our way to ancient Egypt’s southern border and visit the impressive Temple of Isis in Philae. The flooding of Lake Nasser caused the whole complex to be moved from its original location. After, a stop at Aswan (High) Dam we visit the unfinished Obelisk Quarry. After lunch on the boat, we visit Elephantine Island to take in various important temples and the museum there.

Day Eleven | West Bank - Abu Simbel

It’s an early morning start as we transfer to Aswan airport and fly to Abu Simbel, located on the shores of Lake Nassar. Here, we make the most of our last day exploring what is considered to be Egypt’s most impressive temple site, home to the temples of Ramesss II and Nefertari. After lunch, we fly to Cairo and transfer to our hotel, where we will enjoy our final dinner together as a group.

Day Twelve | Depart Cairo

The modern world is calling us home. We transfer to the airport for our individual flights home.

Horus Temple in Edfu, Egypt

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The Temple of Kom Ombo

EGYPT CRUISE

In the Wake of the Pharaohs 17 Days

From $5,995pp

Departing May & August 2020

In partnership with our sister company Archaeological Tours

Activity Level

This luxurious cruise is perfect for those who are looking for an in-depth exploration of the magnificent sites that line the River Nile. You will glide along a distance of 410 miles between Cairo and Aswan, on a journey through the ancient world that includes a stretch of the river that has only been reopened for a few years. Traveling by water, we can take you to a range of little-known and rarely visited sites that most tourists to this part of the world typically miss.

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EGYPT The Nile in Aswan

Tour Highlights • Explore Seti I’s temple at Abydos, considered somewhat off the beaten track yet home to the most beautiful raised reliefs in the entire country • Visit the renowned Nubian site of the temples at Abu Simbel, which were rescued from Lake Nasser’s rising waters after the creation of the High Dam • Discover the remains of the royal cemetery of Egypt’s most intriguing Pharaoh, Akhenaten, and his powerful wife, Nefertiti • Travel through Middle Egypt, where we will explore the rarely visited sites of Beni Hasan and Amarna

Abu Simbel

Dates & prices per person Your Expert Guide Lecturer Dr Luigi Prada A member of academic staff at the Egyptology Department of the University of Oxford, Luigi gained his degrees in Egyptology and Classics at the University of Milan and Oxford. Join Luigi in Egypt on our May departure.

Dr Xavier Droux Xavier’s research focuses on predynastic Egypt and the role and significance that animals help for the Egyptians at the time. He completed his PhD at the Faculty of Oriental Studies, University of Oxford. Join Xavier in Egypt on our September departure.

Date

Twin/Dbl Share

5th - 21st May

£6,205 $6,100

$980

31st Aug - 16th Sep

$6,160 $5,995

$980

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation at Cairo Hotel & on board the MS Tamr Henna 16 breakfasts, 15 lunches & 15 dinners. Water with all meals & tea or coffee with dinner. A snack will be provided in the hotel room upon arrival on day one Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/egc 157

The Great Pyramids of Egypt

Day One | Cairo

Arive in Cairo and transfer to our hotel.

Day Two | Cairo

This morning we begin at the citadel, the medieval Islamic stronghold of Salah el-Din. The afternoon is dedicated to exploring the highlights of Cairo’s Egyptian Museum, home of the world’s largest collection of ancient Egyptian artifacts, including treasures from the tomb of Tutankhamun. Time permitting, we will walk through the Khan el-Khalili Bazaar, whose warren of cobblestone lanes and alleys are lined with colorful shops, before embarking upon our Nile Cruise.

Day Three | Cairo

Today we visit the only two surviving representatives of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World: the three Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx. Next, we visit nearby Memphis, which served as the country’s capital during the Old Kingdom. Today, this bustling ancient city is reduced to an open-air museum, its highlight being the extraordinary fallen colossus of Ramesses II. At the necropolis of Saqqara, we pay a visit to the museum and we view the 3rd Dynasty Pharaoh Djoser’s distinctive Step Pyramid complex. This, the oldest pyramid, predates the famous Giza pyramids by at least four centuries and was the first monumental building constructed completely from stone.

Day Four | Cairo - Beni Suef

We sail to Beni Suef and begin at the pyramid of Meidum, which was originally a seven-stepped pyramid before being enlarged to eight tiers. Eventually, the steps were filled in and a smooth outer facing turned it into a true pyramid. We continue to the Pyramid of Amenemhat III, which was built in Hawara. The pyramid is 48 meters high and has been coated in limestone.

Day Seven | Minya - Assuit

Today you can spend the day relaxing as the ship sails towards Assuit, cruising through Assuit’s Lock en route. Enjoy our vessel’s glorious sundeck and pool, as well as the ever-changing panorama of everyday life along the legendary Nile.

Day Eight | Assuit

Today we visit the Red and White Monasteries. Built from remnants of pharaonic temples, these monasteries are home to impressive murals. We also visit the Monastery of the Holy Virgin Mary, otherwise known as the Muharraq Monastery – or simply the Burnt Monastery – which lies on the path of the flight of the Holy Family in Egypt.

Day Nine | Assuit - Sohag

Today we set sail from Assuit towards Sohag. We disembark and drive to the site of Abydos, where we see the beautiful temple of Seti I and the only King List still in its original position.

Day Ten | Sohag - Qena

We spend today sailing to Qena. En route, we will pass Sohag Bridge, Abou Homar Lock and Bridge, and the Nagaa Hammady Bridge.

Day Five | Beni Suef - Minya

This morning is spent sailing from Beni Suef to Minya. Upon our arrival, we visit the Beni Hassan tombs located at the East Bank of the Nile. Some of the Middle Kingdom tombs in the cliffs bear their original inscriptions, as well as painted scenes of ancient life.

Day Six | Minya

We visit the West Bank of the Nile, visiting Tuna El Gabal and the ruins of a major Egyptian city, El-Ashmunein. After we explore Tel el-Amarna, generally thought to be the most significant city site surviving from ancient Egypt. The original name of the city was Akhenaten, the ‘Horizon of the Aten’, a title corresponding to the actions of the so-called ‘heretic Pharaoh’ Akhenaten. Here, we visit the tombs of important figures such as Ahmose I, Meryre, Pentu, Panehesy, and the Royal Tomb of Akhenaten, the foundations of the Great Palace of King Akhenaten, and the Small and Great Temples of Aten.

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The Karnak Temple in Luxor

Fragrances in the Khan el-Khalili bazaar, Cairo

Day Eleven | Qena - Luxor

We visit Dendera today, which is home to an important temple complex whose main feature is the remarkably well-preserved Temple of Hathor, goddess of love, music and wine. On the still-intact ceiling is a circular plaster cast of the beautiful Zodiac of Dendera. Next, we sail to Luxor where we will pay a special evening visit to Luxor Temple. Here, clever lighting will illuminate the vast hieroglyphics.

Day Twelve | Luxor

We start today with a visit to the Colossi of Memnon, and then on to nearby Deir el-Bahari, where we visit the impressive colonnaded Temple of Queen Hatshepsut, mortuary temple of the only female Pharaoh. We then visit the Valley of the Kings. Of over 60 tombs discovered here only a small number are open to the public and we enter a selection of these, including the elaborately decorated tomb of Seti I, which details the opening of the mouth ceremony. We end the day at the temple of Karnak, the immense sanctuary of the sun-deity Amun-Ra. Reached via the famous Avenue of Sphinxes, this is a dazzling maze of monumental gateways, obelisks, pillared halls and subsidiary shrines.

Day Thirteen | Luxor - Edfu

We spend the morning sailing to Edfu. Upon arrival, we go ashore to the Temple of Edfu, a beautiful Ptolemaic temple dedicated to Horus, the avenging falcon god. A late construction built between 237 and 57 BC, this is without a doubt one of Egypt’s best-preserved ancient monuments.

Day Fourteen | Edfu - Aswan

Today we sail to the partially-restored remains of Kom Ombo’s Ptolemaic temple. Dedicated equally to two competing gods, Horus the Elder and the crocodile god Sobek, it even has separate areas for each. We then return to our Nile Cruiser and sail onward to Aswan.

Day Fifteen | Aswan

This morning we explore the Quarries, acknowledged as archaeological sites in their own right and also the source of quality stone for the construction of ancient Egypt’s decorative monuments. From here, we continue to Philae, the Ptolemaic island temple dramatically rescued from the rising waters of the lake. This afternoon we sail by felucca around Elephantine Island and to the Botanical Gardens before enjoying our last dinner onboard the Nile cruiser.

Day Sixteen | Aswan - Abu Simbel - Cairo Today we disembark our Nile boat, and catch an early flight to the world-renowned Nubian site of the temples at Abu Simbel, 140 miles south-west of Aswan. Miraculously rescued from Lake Nasser’s rising waters after the creation of the High Dam and then rebuilt on the western bank, the two massive rock temples of Ramesses II and his favorite queen, Nefertari, were originally carved into the Mountainside in 1244 BCE to honor the deified royal pair and to awe the Nubians. We then fly to Cairo, our base for the evening, where we say our farewells.

Day Seventeen | Depart Cairo

We depart Cairo for our flights home or onward travel. Please note that our August departure will run in reverse order; starting in Aswan and finishing in Cairo.

Queen Hatshepsut’s temple

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UNESCO World Heritage site, Dougga

TUNISIA | THE PUNIC WARS Explore the amphitheater at El Djem 9 Days

From $2,495pp

Departing March - November 2020

Activity Level

A country where dramatic events shaped ancient history - the superpowers of Carthage and Rome clashing in three Punic wars, which determined the course of Western history. Lasting more than 100 years, the conflict ultimately resulted in the destruction of Carthage and assured Roman ascendancy. Join us to explore the ruins of the Roman era in the beautiful, verdant North African countryside. Travel from the ruins of Carthage itself to the magnificent Roman cities and monuments of Roman Tunisia: the amphitheater at El Djem, the beautiful remote site of Dougga, and Bulla Regia. 160

TUNISIA The amphitheater of El Djem

Tour Highlights • Explore the magnificent UNESCO-listed World Heritage Sites of Dougga and Kairouan • Discover the beautifully preserved Phoenician site of Kerkouane • Marvel at the grand amphitheater at El Djem, which boasts underground service rooms • Admire some of the best mosaics in the world at the Bardo, Sousse and El Djem museums

Hammamet Medina streets

• Discover a selection of little-known sites, including Bulla Regia, Mustis and Ain Tounga

Dates & prices per person Your Expert Guide Lecturers Tony O’Connor Join Tony in Tunisia on our March departure. Farès Moussa Join Farès in Tunisia on our April departure. Dr Eireann Marshall Join Eireann in Tunisia on both November departures. see pages 12 - 15 for details

Date

Twin/Dbl Share

3rd - 11th Mar

$2,600 $2,495

$290

7th - 15th Apr

$2,600 $2,495

$290

3rd - 11th Nov

$2,600 $2,495

$290

11th - 19th Nov

$2,600 $2,495

$290

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation at El Mouradi Hotel Africa, Hotel Thugga & Hotel Kasbah 8 breakfasts, 7 lunches and 8 dinners Water with all meals & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/tun 161

View from Byrsa Hill

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A local spice market

Day One | Tunis

Arrive into Tunis, the capital of Tunisia and check in to our hotel.

Day Two | Tunis

This morning we begin with a visit to the famous Bardo Museum, a former royal palace, renovated and extended in 2013, which houses one of the most important collections of mosaics anywhere in the world. In the afternoon, we start our exploration of Carthage, starting at the Byrsa Hill where Dido is said to have founded her city – here, a good section of the late Punic housing can be seen. Next we visit the disquieting Salambo Tophet, a cemetery which contained the remains of children sacrificed to Tanit. We end the day at the Roman Antonine Baths, one of the largest in the whole of the Roman empire and the Cothon, or harbour, testament to Carthage’s famous maritime might.

Day Three | Tunis

Today we explore the sites on the beautiful Cap Bon peninsula. The morning will be spent visiting the extraordinary site of Kerkouane, the only purely Punic site in Africa. Here we see houses which typically contain bath tubs waterproofed with a pinkish mortar. Also evident are remains of Punic industry, as well as an enigmatic sanctuary. We then travel to the coastal town of Nabeul, where we visit the small museum, which has intriguing mosaics and evidence of the garum production in the area.

Day Four | Tunis - Dougga

We drive west to Dougga, one of the best-preserved and most famous ancient sites in North Africa. The site stands majestically against a steep hillside with sweeping views out over the surrounding countryside. We will start with the wonderfully preserved theater, and meander down through the winding streets to the famous Capitolium, past walls hastily erected in the Byzantine period in order to protect the city against Arab invaders. Further down the hill, you will explore bath complexes, houses and sanctuaries – all in the kind of peace no longer found on European sites. Dougga is truly one of the best Roman sites in the world and one you will never forget.

Day Five | Dougga - Teboursouk

Today we visit sites which have been newly included in our itinerary this year. We start off with the unique city of Bulla Regia, made the Numidian capital by Massinissa. Here we explore a bath complex, as well as a series of houses, replete with mosaics, which have underground rooms, offering their elite owners protection from the African heat. These houses include the impressive House of the Hunt and the House of Amphitrite. We continue with visits to two little-known and largely un-excavated sites, Mustis and Ain Tounga, both of which offer glimpses of the wealth of Africa Proconsularis, as well as the traumatic last years of Byzantine rule.

Day Six | Teboursouk - Kairouan

We drive across the plains to Thuburbo Majus, a delightful Roman site lying untouched amidst the fields in a particularly beautiful setting. Here we will explore the forum, before moving on to two bath complexes and the well-preserved Palaestra of Petronius, ending up at two temples with a Punic favor, the Temple of Baalit and Temple of Caelestis. In the afternoon, we travel to Kairouan, Tunisia’s most important religious city, founded by the Umayyads in the seventh century AD.

Day Seven | Kairouan

We travel to Sousse to visit its excellent museum, which is located in the city’s 12th century kasbah and has the second largest collection of mosaics in the world after the Bardo. After lunch, we return to Kairouan, where we will walk to the Great Mosque of Kairouan, which has a plethora of reused Roman pillars and lintels and explore the city’s medina.

Day Eight | Kairouan

Today we travel to El Djem, ancient Thysdrus where we will explore one of the Roman Empire’s largest and best-preserved amphitheaters. The huge drum of the seating area still completely dominates the modern town, and can be seen for a great distance across the surrounding plain. We will climb up the seating area and descend into the service areas where animals and gladiators were kept. Afterwards we visit the museum of El Djem, which has a wonderful collection of mosaics, as well as in situ houses, which provide glimpses of the city’s wealth.

Day Nine | Depart Kairouan Mosaic in the Bardo Museum

We transfer to Tunis airport for our individual flights home or onwards travel.

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The abandoned ruins of Volubilis

MOROCCO

The legacy of Medieval Dynasties & Imperial Cities 9 Days

From $4,300pp

1st - 9th March 2020

Activity Level

Morocco is ‘the land of the furthest West’ (the Maghreb) with perennially startling landscape, cedar forests, rolling deserts and mountains. Positioned between the Mediterranean and the Atlantic, there is exoticism here created by the various influences which have washed against the north-west corner of Africa. Phoenician traders, Roman and French colonists, Islamic conquerors, scholars and traders from Andalucía have all left their marks upon this country.

Tour Highlights • Explore the abandoned Roman capital of Volubilis • Discover a land though centuries old, traditions continue to thrive • Catapult backwards in time in Fez, the most complete Medieval city of the Arab world • Visit the Tour Hassan, the unfinished red sandstone minaret of what should have been the world’s largest mosque

Your Expert Guide Lecturer Dr Mehreen Chida-Razvi A Research Associate in the Department of History and Art at SOAS, University of London, Mehreen is also the Assistant Editor of the International Journal of Islamic Architecture. She is a specialist on the art and architecture of Mughal South Asia and the Islamic world.

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AFRICA Hassan Tower, Rabat

Day One | Casablanca

Arrive into Casablanca and transfer to our hotel in Rabat.

Day Two | Rabat

Our day starts with a visit to the archaeological museum in Rabat which contains the most extensive collection of artifacts in Morocco. Next, we visit the walled necropolis Chellah, a medieval palace of burial for the royal family. A definite highlight of the day is the huge 12th century square minaret of Tour Hassan and opposite of the tower is the Mausoleum of Mohammed V.

Day Three | Rabat – Volubilis – Meknes - Fez

The extensive site of Volubilis – the Roman capital of Mauretania – is our first visit this morning. Built over a Phoenician foundation, it remained greatly influenced by Punic culture, even after the Roman conquest. We drive to the nearby Imperial City of Meknes to explore the Place Hedim followed by the 14th century Bou Inania Medersa. After lunch we head to the Pavillon of the Ambassadors & Dungeons then finish our day visiting the covered markets, where you can treat yourself to sweet delicacies or some fresh olives.

Day Four | Fez

Lying on the northern slopes of the Atlas Mountains, Fez is one of the crossroads of North African civilization. We visit first the Qarawiyin Mosque followed by the Al-Attarine Madrasa and the Musuem of Nejjarin. In the afternoon, we visit the Mausoleum of Idriss II and after we discover the traditional tanneries – one of the industries Fez is famous for.

Day Five | Fez

Our second day in Fez starts at the King’s Palace then onto the Museum of the Arms and the Madrasa Bou Inania. Later, we visit a synagogue in Mellah on the way to see some local potteries.

Day Six | Fez - Marrakech

A long but scenic drive awaits towards Marrakech, via the cedar forest of Azrou, which is flanked by the Atlas Mountains.

Day Seven | Marrakech

see and experience our visits include the largest mosque in Marrakech, Koutoubia Mosque, the Sa’adian Tombs, Dar Si Said Museum, El Badi Palace, Dar El Basha and the Museum of Islamic Arts.

Day Eight | Marrakech

Heading out of Marrakech another scenic drive to Tin Mal, a small village deep in the High Atlas Mountains. Here we’ll find the remains of Almohad Mosque. Aside of its architectural and historic importance this UNESCO-listed site is impressive. After lunch, we return to Marrakech.

Day Nine | Depart Marrakech

Transfer to the airport for our individual flights home.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

1st - 9th Mar

$4,435 $4,300

$1,210

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation at Riad Fes, La Tour Hassan Palace & Sofitel Marrakech 8 breakfasts, 7 lunches & 8 dinners Water with all meals & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/mor

We spend a full day in Marrakech, Morocco’s most famous city. With lots to

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The monolithic church of Saint George in Lalibela

ETHIOPIA

The African Empire 13 Days

From $6,410pp

27th October - 8th November 2020

Activity Level

Ethiopia is a land of striking contrasts, defined by the peaks of the Simien mountain plateau and the depths of the Rift Valley, home to the modern city of Addis Ababa and the granite stelae of Aksum, landlocked and yet refreshed by the waters of the Blue Nile. This ancient land is full of exciting archaeology to explore. Some of the earliest and most complete remains of human ancestors were discovered here and temples dating back to the early first millennium before Christ are still in the process of being excavated.

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AFRICA Views over Addis Ababa

Tour Highlights • Explore the labyrinthine churches and palaces of Aksum, Lalibela and Gondar, Ethiopia’s great imperial cities • Visit the site of Yeha and the prehistoric Tiya burial complex with its enigmatic symbols • Pore over fascinating artifacts at a range of museums, including the National Museum of Ethiopia, which is best known for its fossilised remains of early hominids • Stand before the majestic Blue Nile Falls waterfall and visit Emperor Fasiladas’ atmospheric Epiphany Pool

Traditional village houses near Addis Ababa

Dates & prices per person Date

Your Expert Guide Lecturer

Dr Jacke Phillips is a specialist in the archaeology of Ethiopia, from prehistory to the medieval period. She is currently a Research and Teaching Fellow at the School of Oriental and African Studies in London, where she is involved in a field project exploring the area around the famous rock-cut churches in Lalibela. Jacke was previously Assistant Director of the Aksum Archaeology Project, and has also worked to protect Ethiopian archaeology for future generations by raising awareness of archaeological sites, and developing a public history program for schools.

Twin/Dbl Share

27th Oct - 8th Nov $6,680 $6,410

$1,135

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation at Hyatt Regency Addis Ababa, Mezena Lodge, Avanti Blue Nile Resort, Goha Hotel, Sabean International Hotel & Planet Hotel 13 breakfasts, 12 lunches & 12 dinners. Water with all meals & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/eth 167

Holy Mass at the rock-carved church in Lalibela

Day One | Addis Ababa

After checking in to our hotel and having lunch, we can either take the time to relax and acclimatize, or take a guided walk of the surrounding local area. As the capital of the African Union, Addis Ababa is as you might expect, the country’s commercial and cultural hub, but it is also a sprawling city of extraordinary contrasts, some of which we discover during our time here.

Day Two | Addis Ababa

This morning we travel south to the Paleolithic site of Melka Kunture in the Upper Awash Valley, where finds dating back over 1.7 million years have been unearthed. This lies on the edge of the Great Rift Valley, and an extraordinary series of levels that include butchery and occupation floors together with preserved footprints. We continue to the 600-year-old rock-hewn church of Adadi Mariam, then on to the prehistoric burial complex at Tiya, noted for its remarkable stone stelae, many of which bear mysterious symbols such as swords and knives.

Day Three | Addis Ababa - Lalibela

An early morning flight with potentially stunning views across the rugged highland landscape takes us to Lalibela, center of the Zagwe dynasty of medieval kings. Here we visit the Cultural Center, where exhibits include ancient manuscripts, cultural artifacts and archaeological finds from local sites. After lunch, we explore the medieval cave monastery of Yimrehanne Kristos, with its preserved church and royal lodge of the 12th century.

Day Four | Lalibela

A day in Lalibela to visit the iconic medieval rock-hewn churches and monasteries awaits. The city is almost a work of art completely carved from the rock. The Zagwe ruled at a time when the pilgrimage to Jerusalem was impossible, so they built their own. These 11 monolithic structures are a testament to the skills of Ethiopia’s stone masons and were understandably declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site back in 1978. We visit a whole series connected by dark tunnels, wide plazas, and steep, worn steps.

Day Five | Lalibela - Bahir Dar

A day-long drive lies ahead of us today as we cut through the Ethiopian countryside on dirt roads towards Bahir Dar, the modern capital of the Amhara region of Ethiopia. This area was the focal point of the medieval Christian empire, resulting in a wide variety of archaeological sites from the pivotal period in Ethiopian history. Bahir Dar is a lakeside city known for its wide avenues lined with palm trees and its variety of beautifully colored flowers. It is located on the south shore of Lake Tana, which is the source of the Blue Nile.

Day Six | Bahir Dar

This morning, we travel across Lake Tana by boat, to explore some of the lake’s islands and churches. There are more than 20 churches scattered across the islands of the lake, with the oldest dating to the 14th century – although some are thought to have pre-Christian origins. These are still fully functioning monasteries with staffs of priests, monks and novices. After lunch, we make a visit to the spectacular Blue Nile Falls, which, while not always in full flood, involves a walk over an ancient Portuguese bridge and then via a solid modern suspension bridge, which takes us over the gorge of the falls.

A hippopotamus in Lake Tana

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Wooden sign in Addis Ababa

Day Seven | Bahir Dar - Gondar

We journey north today, passing Guzara Castle where the emperor Susenyos tried to introduce Catholicism, on a route that offers spectacular views of Lake Tana. Our destination is the imperial splendor of Gondar, the first capital city of the Ethiopian empire, in the foothills of the Simien Mountains. This afternoon, we visit Emperor Fasiladas’ Epiphany Pool, where the populace reconverted to Orthodoxy. It is still used today for huge ceremonies of baptism and cleansing.

Day Eight | Gondar

Our destination this morning is the Church of Debre Berhan Selassie, which has remarkable painted walls and an equally decorative ceiling. Originally built by Emperor Iaysu the Great, it was renewed by Iaysu II in the 17th century and given a unique decorative cycle. After lunch, we visit the Imperial Palace complex at Gondar. The palace consists of six castles, built by a series of emperors and empresses in the 17th and 18th centuries with help from Portuguese engineers.

Day Nine | Gondar - Askum

Today we fly to Aksum, a city founded as early as the 10th century BC and reputed as the one-time home to the Queen of Sheba. We visit the Aksum Archaeological Museum, which hosts a wide range of artifacts and the tombs of both King Kaleb and Gebre Meskel, as well as the Mai Shum reservoir, also known as the Queen of Sheba’s bath. Later, we discover St. Mary of Zion Cathedral, the oldest church in Africa. According to long tradition, the Treasury houses the Ark of the Covenant.

Day Ten | Askum

Our day begins with a visit to the Lioness of Gobedra, a fascinating rock sculpture carved into the relief a few miles outside Aksum. We also see the neighboring quarry, from which it is believed that the stone used to fashion the city’s renowned stelae was sourced. We then explore the palace complex at Dungur. This excavated site, of 16th century AD date, was undoubtedly the semi-fortified residence of one of the great nobles of Aksum though today it is better known as the Queen of Sheba’s Palace, even though she lived some 200 years previously.

Day Eleven | Askum - Mek’ele

This morning, we drive east from Aksum through the dramatic rock formations of Tigre to the site of Yeha. This was the power center of a state that existed around 700 BC and here we will see the Pre-Aksumite Saba‘an Temple of the Moon. In the afternoon, we visit the Wukro Archaeological Museum, which opened in 2015 and is home to hundreds of artifacts, including many from the Saba’an site of Meqaber Ga’ewa.

Day Twelve | Mek’ele - Addis Ababa

On our final full day, we fly back to Addis Ababa, where we explore some more of the city. We shall visit the Holy Trinity Cathedral, a modern but architecturally fascinating structure, home to the tomb of Haile Selassie and his wife. We venture to Mount Entoto, on the outskirts of Addis, for its breathtaking views panoramic views of the city. Later, we explore both the National Museum of Ethiopia, best known for its fossilised remains of early hominids, including Lucy –the ancestor of us all, and the Ethnological Museum, located within Haile Selassie’s former palace. As our tour draws to a close, we enjoy a farewell dinner this evening with the opportunity to share each of our personal highlights of our time spent in Ethiopia.

Day Thirteen | Addis Ababa - London

We take our leave from Ethiopia and transfer to the airport for our individual flights home.

Lake Tana, Ethiopia’s largest

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The Grand Mosque

OMAN

Explore Bronze Age tombs at the UNESCO-listed site of Bat 11 Days

From $5,100pp

Departing February & November 2020

Activity Level

Oman has been a crossroads of commerce for millennia. Traders came here from Mesopotamia for copper and Petraâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Nabateans for incense; Greek and Roman merchants rode the monsoon winds that blew them to India and back; and Arab seafarers used it as a base for trade to East Africa. Passing through spectacular landscapes, we travel from the rugged peaks of the northern mountains to the southern and eastern coast through desert, and groves of Frankincense trees at Salalah, with her green wadis, waterfalls and date-palm groves.

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OMAN Al Alam Palace in Muscat

Tour Highlights • Follow in the footsteps of the ancient caravans on this unique tour as we explore a range of Rock Art, Bronze & Iron Age, classical era and also Islamic sites • Explore the striking Bronze Age conical tombs at Bat, a UNESCO-listed World Heritage Site • Venture into the Empty Quarter, where we will discover the once lost city of Ubar • Travel through contrasting landscapes, from the dunes of the Empty Quarter and rugged mountains to the sparkling sea

The fortress in Nizwa, Oman

Dates & prices per person Your Expert Guide Lecturer

Date

Twin/Dbl Share

7th - 17th Feb

$5,205 $5,100

$1,345

6th - 16th Nov

$5,205 $5,100

$1,345

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation at Al Falaj Muscat, The View, Raz al Djin Scientific Center & Juweira Boutique Hotel 10 breakfasts, 9 lunches & 10 dinners Water with all meals & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/oma 171

Beehive Tombs at the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Bat, Oman

Day One | Muscat

Arrive in Muscat. After checking into our hotel, we meet as a group for dinner.

Day Two | Muscat

We spend a full day in Muscat, an ancient trading city, noted by the geographer Ptolemy in the 2nd century and at times part of the Sassanid Persian Empire. Visits in the morning include the Grand Mosque, the Bawshar Iron Age archaeological site with examples of late Lizq and early Samad period honeycomb tombs, and take time to wander through the labyrinthine alleyways of Muttrah Souq. In the afternoon we take a short drive to the Al Alam Palace followed by a visit to the National Museum of the Sultanate of Oman, which showcases the nation’s heritage from the earliest human settlement through to the present day.

Day Three | Muscat - Nizwa

Today we travel in 4x4s through date palm orchards to Al Hazm fort Al Ayn and the UNESCO Site of Bat where we discover the extraordinary Bronze Age beehive tombs. The tombs are part of a major copper mining settlement of the Umm-an Nar culture of the 3rd millennium BC. This region of Oman was a vital center of early metallurgy, the ore being exported as far as Mesopotamia and smelting taking place regionally. The distinctive ‘beehive’ dry-stone tombs form an enormous necropolis. We continue to the historic walled town of Nizwa for the night.

Day Five | Nizwa

Today we make our way to Wadi Tanuf, set against the backdrop of the Al Hajar mountains. Here we’ll enjoy a short walk to see rock art and Hafit (Early Bronze Age) tombs. Nizwa, capital of the ancient Imamate of Oman, an ancient center of trade in the pre-desert and the birthplace of Islam is next. We visit the famous Round Tower Fort, built in the 17th century, and its souq, renowned for its intricately hand-carved khanjars (daggers) and ornamental silver jewelery. After lunch in Al Mandi we drive to Jabrin with its beautiful painted murals. More of a fortified palace than a fort, it was built in the 17th century by Bil’arub bin Sultan, one of the Imam princes of Nizwa as a retreat and became a center of Islamic scholarship and learning. We conclude our day in Iron Age Salut, near Bisyah an archaeological site home to an ancient fortified collection of ruins and fortifications, some of which date back over 3,000 years and which offer rare evidence of the development civilizations in the Arabic peninsula in the Bronze and Iron ages.

Day Four | Nizwa

We drive to the quaint village of Al Hamra, nestled in the foothills of the Jabel Ahkdar. Its old multi-storied mud houses are surrounded by a vast expanse of lush green date plantations. We visit nearby Has’t Ben Sult, a large rock covered with engravings of men, women and children, to which much folklore of the region is related. On to Wadi Ghul, home of the traditional weavers of Oman, and then to Wadi Nakher, Oman’s deepest canyon, to see rock art and Bronze Age tombs. Our next stop is Misfah, a lovely village with stone houses precariously clinging to the side of the mountain cliff where we enjoy a picnic lunch. Afterwards we’ll explore the Falaj irrigation system.

Local handicrafts in Nizwa, Oman

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waterfalls, lakes, mountains, caves, wildlife and lush vegetation. Afterwards, in Mirbat, an important town as early as the ninth century for its trade in frankincense, horses, and slaves, we explore old houses famous for their woodcarvings. We’ll also reflect here on the 1972 military campaign in Oman, in particular the legendary battle at Mirbat. We stop at Bin Ali’s Tomb, a fine example of medieval architecture, on our return to Salalah.

Day Nine | Salalah

Day Six | Nizwa - Ras al Jinz

The archaeological site of Lizq in Ash Sharqiyah is our first visit today. Discovered in 1979, the hillfort here has pottery similar to Early Iron Age sites. An interesting change from site visits, the traditional weavers in Akhdar is an opportunity to see a small family-run business with fascinating makeshift tools (a bicycle wheel for spinning the wool or parts of a syringe for holding the thread in place, for example) - the only manufacturers of the Sultan’s turbans. We continue to Samad for a picnic lunch, an oasis town famed for its seven watch towers, its 3rd millennium BC copper smelting place has furnace fragments and slag dotted about the wadi floor. We travel onto Ras al Jinz for an overnight stay at the turtle conservation center where, if we are fortunate, we may see nesting turtles.

Day Seven | Ras al Jinz - Salalah

The town of Ras al-Hadd is located on the east coast of Oman facing the Indian Ocean at what was an important ancient trading point between East Africa, the Indian subcontinent and the Arabian Peninsula. Located here is a range of archaeological sites with evidence of settlement dating as far back as the Chalcolithic (Copper) Age (about 3000 BC). Onto Sur, a famous trading port south of Muscat and briefly a Portuguese colony, to visit the major shipyard. The lateen sailed Dhow, the classic ship of Arabian seas, is still constructed in the yards here. These vessels were the mainstay of trade for centuries, plying as far as China and Zanzibar. We then head back to Muscat via Wadi Tiwi for our flight to Salalah.

Day Eight | Salalah

Today starts at Khor Rori Creek and the ruined city of Sumhuram, on a bluff overlooking the sea. This was an eastern outpost of the Arabian kingdom of Hadramawt whose center was to the west, in modern Yemen, and was the capital of the frankincense trade before the coming of Islam. We visit the museum here before heading to the nature park Wadi Darbat for lunch while we enjoy majestic views of

We start today at Hanun, a depot along the frankincense routes, and the nearby, 5th century B.C. triliths (groups of three stones perched together). Driving into Rub Al Khali, the empty quarter we reach the fabled city of Ubar. Once a crossroads of the frankincense trade across Arabia, Ubar vanished beneath the sands around AD 300 and became a place of myth and Koranic legend. Searches for the vanished city in the 20th century amongst the great dunes proved fruitless, though ancient caravan routes and tracks were occasionally revealed by drifting sands. An expedition and excavation in 1992, partly based on satellite imaging, found an ancient fortified spring which, while clearly not the ‘Atlantis of the Sands’, might well be the origin of the myth. On the way back to Salalah we will visit a frankincense tree plantation.

Day Ten | Salalah

Today we explore Al Balid, or the ancient port city of Zafar. It is the site of the first archaeological park in Oman, and is today part of the UNESCO World Heritage Land of Frankincense. Walking around the ruins, we see remains of watchtowers, pylons of a bridge, and foundations of houses, souqs, and mosques. The site museum houses an excellent collection of finds and frankincense. In the afternoon we travel through a spectacular landscape of plains, mountains, and pastureland to visit the biblical “Nabi Ayoub” Prophet Job’s Tomb, perched high in the mountains.

Day Eleven | Depart Muscat

We leave Salalah and travel to Muscat for our indvidual flights home or onwards travel.

Al Hazm fort in Rustaq

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SAVE UP TO $145

Mizdakhan cemetery in Nukus, Uzbekistan

UZBEKISTAN

Visit the UNESCO-listed sites of Samarkand & Bukhara 14 Days

From $4,295pp

19th September - 2nd October 2020

Activity Level

The cities of the Silk Road have seen the ebb and flow of myriad peoples and were once the pivotal center of medieval civilization. Bukhara and Samarkand were once centers of cultural and Islamic learning to rival Baghdad and Cordoba, and for centuries knowledge, ideas and cultures crossed from here East to West. We journey in the footsteps of those ancient caravans, from grassy plain to desert passing, blue-tiled architectural beauty and dusty, forgotten citadels. An unforgettable journey through one of the great melting pots of civilization.

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UZBEKISTAN Ruins of the Ayaz-Kala fortress

Tour Highlights • Explore a total of four incredible UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including Khiva, Samarkand, Shahrukhiyah and Bukhara • Travel the ancient trade routes, where caravans of silk, spice and textiles once crossed the landscape • Lose yourself in the beauty of some of the best-preserved examples of Islamic architecture in all of Central Asia • Observe avant garde art at the renowned Savitsky Art Museum, which is home to the world’s second-largest collection of Russian avant garde art after the Russian Museum in St Petersburg

A spice bazaar in Tashkent

Dates & prices per person Your Expert Guide Lecturer

Francois Desset A French archaeologist specializing in Near Eastern archaeology, Francois obtained his PhD from Sorbonne. He has been committed for several years to the archaeological project on the Halil Rud Valley, and currently works at Tehran University on Bronze Age Iran and the undeciphered Iranian writing systems. Francois has lived in Tehran since 2014 and he speaks fluent Persian and English. He enjoys attending classes about Persian poetry at the Dekhoda Institute.

Date

Twin/Dbl Share

19th Sep - 2nd Oct

$4,440 $4,295

$450

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation at International Hotel Tashkent, Jibek Joly, Orient Star Khiva Hotel, Grand Emir Residence & Grand Samarkand 13 breakfasts, 13 lunches & 13 dinners. Water with all meals, wine & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/uzb 175

Kalta Minor minaret in Khiva

Days One | Tashkent

Upon arrival in Tashkent, we transfer to our hotel with time to rest before lunch. During the afternoon we visit the State Museum of History of Uzbekistan. Founded in 1876, and formerly known as the Lenin Museum, this is one of the oldest institutions in Central Asia, and boasts an epic assortment of artifacts. Highlights include the remains of a prehistoric man dating from 1.5 million years BC, as well as significant statues and reliefs from the country’s Buddhist period. This evening we enjoy a welcome meal together.

Day Two | Tashkent

We spend the day in Tashkent for a walking tour of the Old Town, exploring ancient mausoleums and beautiful mosques, including Tillya Sheikh. We will also take in remnants of the city’s Soviet past.

Day Three | Tashkent - Nukus

This morning we fly west to Nukus, located in the Karakalpakstan Republic. Upon arrival we make our way to Gyaur Kala, the “Fortress of Infidels”, a settlement established at the time of the First Persian Empire. Its surviving mud brick walls and towers are indicative of Zoroastrian inhabitants. After lunch we continue to the medieval city of Mizdakhan, site of Uzbekistan’s oldest necropolis, first founded some 2,000 years ago. Still a place of pilgrimage and mysticism, the legends surrounding this settlement include that of the “World Clock”, a building that is said to shed just one brick a year. According to legend, when the last brick falls, the end of the world begins.

Day Six | Khiva

Today we step into a world of “Arabian Nights”, spending a whole day exploring Khiva on foot to enjoy its narrow alleys, graceful minarets and thriving markets. Although it was virtually destroyed by Genghis Khan, much of it what was subsequently rebuilt is impressive. The first of Uzbekistan’s sites to achieve World Heritage status, the city still boasts its original defensive walls and gates, as well as a wealth of ornate mosques and mausoleums.

Day Seven | Khiva - Bukhara

We take a long drive through the Karakum Desert, with a brief stop en route at the widest expanse of the Amu Darya (River Oxus) to see how its waters have been diverted by the Soviets, causing the Aral Sea to dramatically recede. We arrive at Bukhara mid-afternoon, allowing time to visit the beautifully located Samani and Chashma Ayub mausoleums, and the Bolo Khauz Mosque before we check in to our next hotel.

Day Four | Nukus - Khiva

In the morning we visit the world-renowned Savitsky Art Museum, which hosts the world’s second largest collection of Russian avant garde art that hangs alongside that of Socialist Realism. There are also archaeological and ethnographic objects on display. Next we travel south along the Amu River to the remote ruined tepe of Chilpik Dakhma, a Zoroastrian “Tower of Silence” used in funerary “sky burial” rituals until the Arab invasion of the 7th century AD. Our final destination for the day is Khiva, an important Silk Road city famous for its role as a slave trading post.

Day Five | Khiva

The sixth day of our trip begins with an excursion to the mighty fortresses of Ayaz Kala. Dramatically situated on a hilltop overlooking the Kyzylkum Desert, and erected to protect local inhabitants against nomadic attacks, these ancient strongholds were largely destroyed at the time of the Arab invasions. We continue to the abandoned city of Toprak Kala, a complex built by the slaveowning Khorezm, with an extended line of crumbling walls that is visible for miles around. Built in the 3rd century AD, its remains include the residences of Khorezm governors, workshops which formerly manufactured bows, and a palace with three imposing towers.

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A small bazaar in Khiva, Uzbekistan

Independence Square in Tashkent

Day Eight | Bukhara

Today is all ours to wander brilliant Bukhara, long a great oasis of Central Asia. Formerly part of the Persian Empire, the city was seized by the Samanids in 903 AD, and went on to become a significant center for intellectualism in the Islamic world. As part of our tour we visit the Po-i-Kalyan religious complex, an impressive collection of sacred buildings, so transcendent that not even Ghengis Khan could bring himself to destroy it. Tonight we enjoy a traditional folk show before having dinner.

Day Nine | Bukhara

We visit the site of one of Bukhara’s predecessors today — the ruined city of Paykent. After a picnic lunch at the Paykent Museum we return to Bukhara to visit the Mausoleum of Ismail Samani, a fine example of Samanid architecture, and the Bolo Haus Mosque, as well as other places of interest as we walk back to our hotel.

Day Ten | Bukhara - Samarkand

Today we follow the Silk Road route to Samarkand, an extended drive east across the scenic plains of central Uzbekistan. On the way we stop at Rabat-i Malik, an 11th century caravanserai with an intricate Persian façade, matching those found on palace walls at Persepolis.

Day Eleven | Samarkand

We wake in fabulous Samarkand, a principal and prosperous city on the Silk Road route, and prepare ourselves for a full day of dazzling discoveries. Among today’s many highlights is the Ulugh Beg Observatory, a 15th century marvel of astronomical research, which was unearthed in 1908. Ulugh Beg is widely considered to be one of the finest historical observatories in the Islamic world. Afterwards we’ll explore the stunning necropolis at Shah i Zinda, which is a series of grand palatial tombs. On to Afrasiyab in the Zerafshan Valley, here we find Samarkand’s oldest archaeological site, once the location of a Samanid palace, and now linked to an illuminating museum. We also admire Registan Square,

an impressive public square bordered by three stunning madrasahs, or Islamic schools. A breathtaking monument to power and learning.

Day Twelve | Samarkand

This morning we switch to smaller vehicles, traveling via the Takhta Karcha Pass to the turquoise-domed city of Shahrisabz, ancient birthplace of Amir Temur (Tamerlane). Legend states that the city was destroyed by the Khan of Bukhara when his favorite horse died from exhaustion on the steep ascent to the gates. What remains today are the looming towers and delicate mosaics of Tamerlane’s stupendous 14th-century Ak-Saray Palace (or White Palace), and the Dorus Saodat, an outstanding example of Khwarezmian architecture.

Day Thirteen | Samarkand - Tashkent

We begin our last full day by exploring more of central Samarkand, first visiting the restored Gur-i-Amir Mausoleum complex where Tamerlane was buried. We continue on to the enormous Bibi-Khanym Mosque, with its magnificent columns, portals and minarets – a grand site established during the reign of Tamerlane. After lunch we return to Tashkent by high-speed train, and upon our arrival we enjoy a farewell dinner.

Day Fourteen | Tashkent - London

We rise early this morning to head back to the airport for our individual flights home.

The Bolo Haus mosque in Bukhara

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20 20 R FO NE W

SAVE UP TO $205

The iconic Taj Mahal in Agra, India

NORTH INDIA

Be mesmerized by the iconic Taj Mahal 17 Days

From $5,730pp

Departing January & December 2020

Activity Level

Indiaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s turbulent history and spectacular cultural heritage only means one thing - exotic traditions, fascinating architecture and stunning artwork. Our tour includes carefully planned visits to many world-famous sites, monuments and leading museums, which bring a comprehensive understanding of the intricate and cultural synthesis that has evolved between the countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s primary religious civilizations - Jain, Buddhist, Hindu and Muslim.

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INDIA Kandariya Mahadeva temple in Khajuraho

Tour Highlights • Explore and contrast Old and New Delhi, where the ancient and modern blend seamlessly together • Experience the architectural magnificence of the Taj Mahal, one of the seven wonders of the modern world • Discover Lucknow, where you’ll visit the exquisitely decorated Rumi Darwaza and enjoy the city’s famed cuisine

An offering of flowers for a puja ceremony

• Enjoy an early morning boat trip on the holiest of rivers in India, the Ganga – a memorable highlight of our tour • View Khajuraho’s amazing sculptures and some of the world’s finest temple carvings, including the Kandariya Mahadev

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

31st Jan - 16th Feb $5,935 $5,730

$1,345

2nd - 18th Dec

$1,345

$6,285 $6,100

Your Expert Guide Lecturer

Dr Mehreen Chida-Razvi A Research Associate in the Department of History and Art at SOAS, University of London, Mehreen is also the Assistant Editor of the International Journal of Islamic Architecture. She is a specialist on the art and architecture of Mughal South Asia and the Islamic world, and has published on aspects of Mughal architecture, painting, history and Mughal-Persianate-European relations. Additionally, Mehreen has shared her expertise on documentaries about the Taj Mahal, as well as programming on BBC World Service Radio and BBC2.

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation at Hyatt Regency Delhi, Vivanta Gomti Nagar, The Gateway Hotel Ganges Varanasi, Radisson Jass Kajuraho, Orchha Palace & Convention Center, Taj Usha Kiran Palace, Trident Agra & Pullman New Delhi Aerocity Hotel 16 breakfasts, 15 lunches & 16 dinners Water with all meals & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/nin 179

Dhamekh Stupa in Sarnath, India

Days One | Delhi

Upon arrival in Delhi, transfer to our hotel. The rest of the day is at leisure before enjoying our first dinner together as a group.

Day Two | Delhi

We begin our tour with a sightseeing tour of New Delhi, starting with the tallest minaret in the world, the Qutub Minar. We discover why the architectural significance of Humayun’s Tomb makes it a proud sample of the Mughal era building techniques and we get closer to the Indian legacy by taking time to stop at places such as India Gate, the President’s Palace, Secretariat buildings and the Indian Parliament House.

Day Three | Delhi

Today we discover the richness of Old Delhi, visiting the grand red stone marvel, Lal Qila, known as the ‘Red Fort, the Jama Masjid, built up by Emperor Shah Jahan and the Birla House, a museum dedicated to Mahatma Gandhi. In the afternoon we visit the National Museum, rich with archaeological artifacts and art from the last 5,000 years. Later we have the opportunity to experience a rickshaw ride in the markets of Old Delhi.

Day Four | Delhi - Lucknow

We fly to Lucknow this morning, the capital and largest city of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. After free time at our hotel, we take a walking tour to discover some of the heritage of the city. We start from Gol Darwaaza before ending at the Akbari Gate, where we enjoy some of the famed cuisine for which the city is widely known.

Day Five | Lucknow

We continue exploring Lucknow today, visiting the exquisitely decorated Rumi Darwaza, also known as the Turkish Gate. We also see the magnificent Bara, Husainabad and Asafuddaula Immambara’s, which reflect the quintessence of Awadhi architecture with its strong Persian influence. The Hussainabad Picture Gallery houses a collection of life-sized oil paintings of the Nawabs of Oudh (1882 - 1885) and in the foreground is the British Style Clock Tower built in 1881. Our afternoon includes an insight into Chikankari (traditional hand embroidery).

Day Six | Lucknow - Varansai

After an early breakfast we board a train for Varanasi, arriving at lunchtime. After lunch together, we have free time in the afternoon to spend as we wish. This evening, we enjoy the mesmerizing spectacle of the sunset aarti on the ghats (steps) of ‘The Ganga’.

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Day Seven | Varansai

What better way to start the day than with a boat cruise on the holiest of rivers to Indians - the Ganga. Our observation of the religious rituals being performed by the locals on the ghats is accompanied by live sitar music. After breakfast at our hotel we visit Sarnath, one of the most revered Buddhist pilgrimage sites in India. We also visit Bharat Kala Bhawan, which includes collections of archaeological material, paintings, textiles and costumes, decorative art, personal collections, Indian philately, and literary and archival materials.

Day Eight | Varanasi - Khajuraho

This morning we fly to Khajuraho. Our afternoon includes visits to the Southern Group of Temples — Duladeo Temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, and Chaturbhuja Temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu, the only temple in Khajuraho devoid of any erotic carvings. The Archaeological Museum has a small but well-presented collection of Khajuraho sculptures representing Brahmacnical Jaina, and Buddhist faiths in its five galleries.

Day Nine | Khajuraho

Today we visit the Western and Eastern Group of Temples. The Kandariya Mahadev temple is the largest and most ornate Hindu temple in the medieval temple group, an artistically engraved shrine with several hundred images of women. The Chaunsath Yogini Temple built in the 10th century AD is dedicated to the 64 yoginis who accompany Goddess Kaali, and Chitragupta Temple or Bharat Ji Temple, is famous for the 11-headed impressive sculpture of Lord Vishnu. Our temple visits are completed with Vaaman, an intriguing shrine dedicated to Lord Vishnu’s incarnation, Lord Vamana.

Day Ten | Khajuraho - Orchha

We travel to Orchha this morning. An old but beautiful town and home to a range of archaeological monuments, many of which were carved during the 16th and 17th century and still remain in good condition. Jahangir Mahal is a noted palace with royal cenotaphs and provides amazing scenes of surrounding locales. Our day finishes witnessing an aarti (prayer) ceremony at Lord Raja Ram Temple.

Day Eleven | Orchha - Gwalior

After a leisurely breakfast, we drive to Gwalior visiting Datia Palace en route. Datia Palace stands tall in the historic city of Datia and is a great example of Indo-Islamic architectures. A blend of Rajputani and Mughal styles its exterior is adorned with arches, chhatris, oriel windows and the interior is decorated with Bundela paintings.

Day Twelve | Gwalior - Agra

Our day starts with a city tour of Gwalior. The city is dominated by its hilltop fort, one of the most redoubtable in the world and within it are some marvels of medieval architecture. Next is the Jai Vilas Palace, a symbol of age-old Indian culture and opulence, preserved in the backdrop of modern-day India. Later, we board the Gatiman Express and travel to Agra.

Day Thirteen | Agra

A royal Mughal city, Agra has many monuments that epitomise the high point of Mughal architecture. The Taj Mahal is a mesmerizing example of architectural magnificence and esthetic beauty. An immense mausoleum in white marble, a tribute to eternal love, it was built by the Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal. Today’s visits also include the elegant garden mausoleum of Itimad-ud Daulah and Agra Fort, a walled palatial city built of red sandstone.

Women at work in Orchha, India

Day Fourteen | Agra - Jaipur

This morning we journey to Jaipur, the capital of India’s Rajasthan state and home to two UNESCO World Heritage Sites. En route, we stop to visit Fatehpur Sikri, the deserted red sandstone city built by Emperor Akbar as his capital in the late 16th century to commemorate the birth of his son. We also take a brief stop at Abhaneri to see the Chand Baori. One of the largest stepwells in the world, it was built over a thousand years ago in the Abhaneri village of Rajasthan.

Day Fifteen | Jaipur

A short drive brings us to Amber and the magnificent fort that nestles on the rocky hill rising above Maota Lake — a symbol of power and perseverance. After a visit to the Anokhi Textile Museum, we return to Jaipur or ‘Pink City’ to explore the intricately carved marble Old City Palace, built by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh in 1728. Next, we visit Jantar Mantar, one of five astronomical observatories built in north India between 1724 and 1730, it truly is a striking geometrical structure.

Day Sixteen | Jaipur - Delhi

After spending the morning driving from Jaipur to Delhi, we check in to our hotel for our final night. With free time this afternoon, choose to relax or explore more of the city. This evening we enjoy a farewell dinner together and look back on a truly diverse and memorable tour.

Day Seventeen | Delhi - London Traditional street market, Delhi

We depart from Delhi and fly to London, arriving back in the UK this afternoon.

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SAVE UP TO $135

Chinaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Great Wall

CHINA

Beyond the Great Wall 16 Days

From $6,550pp

15th - 30th May 2020

Activity Level

China has a truly remarkable history that spans all the way back over 10,000 years and remnants of its glorious past can be seen at every turn. We journey from Beijing to Shanghai, through vast and varied landscapes and archaeology. From Buddhist temples to the gargantuan monuments of imperial ambition, to the lesser-known prehistoric settlements, this is the story of China through the ages. The great sites we see are put into their historical context thanks to the knowledge and expertise of our fantastic guide.

182

CHINA The Longmen Grottoes, Luoyang

Tour Highlights • View the underground army of the life-sized Terracotta Warriors, truly one of the greatest archaeological discoveries in the world • Visit Luoyang – the cradle of Chinese civilization – where Buddhist temples that date from the 1st century at the outstanding Longmen Grottoes can be observed • Explore the incredible Garden of the Humble Administrator, undoubtedly one of Southern China’s finest gardens • Visit the Shanghai Propaganda Poster Art Center, which exhibits posters from the Maoist period of communist China The skyline of Shanghai

Dates & prices per person Your Expert Guide Lecturer

Dr Kim Hunter Gordon A historian of late imperial and modern China with an expertise in traditional Chinese theater, Kim was awarded his PhD by Royal Holloway, University of and he is a Research Fellow at the Shanghai Theater Academy. He previously worked as a journalist for five years in Beijing, undertaking long term fieldwork and mentorship in Nanjing studying Kunqu, a form of indigenous theater and singing practise. In addition to his journalism and academic work, Kim has also edited three guidebooks. He currently lives in Suzhou with his family.

Date

Twin/Dbl Share

15th - 30th May

$6,685 $6,550

$1,140

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation at Novotel Xin Qiao Hotel, Mudu Lee Royal International, CD Courtyard Hotel, Scholar Boutique Hotel & Equatorial Hotel 15 breakfasts, 14 lunches & 15 dinners Water with all meals & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/can 183

The Garden of the Humble Administrator

Days One | Beijing

Arrive in Beijing and transfer to our hotel where we can unwind. Later, we visit the National Museum of China, with collections ranging from the very early traces of humans dating 1.7 million years ago to the end of the Qing Dynasty. Afterwards we touch on recent history at Tiananmen Square.

Day Two | Beijing

This morning we visit the Forbidden City - China’s biggest and most beautifully preserved collection of imperial buildings. This site was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987 thanks to its stunning architecture and historic significance. After lunch, we view the Temple of Heaven, a vast ritual site constructed by the Yongle Emperor.

Day Three | Beijing

Today we explore the expansive lakes and gardens of the Summer Palace, the largest royal park in China. Although the origins of the park date back to the 12th century, the grounds were expanded significantly in the 1700s when around 100,000 laborers were called in to enlarge Kunming Lake. Later today, we travel to Fahai Temple at the foot of Cuiwei Mountain, a destination famed for its vivid frescoes from the Ming Dynasty, which cover an area of over 230 meters.

Day Four | Beijing

Day Seven | Luoyang - Xi’an

We travel by bullet train to Xi’an this morning, one of the oldest cities in China. This destination is a melting pot of culture and religion, and there is much to discover here. Our afternoon is at leisure and we can experience the city at our own pace. Wander around the Islamic Quarter with its Great Mosque and Bazaar, or walk the city walls, an imposing structure that was first established back in the Ming Dynasty.

Day Eight | Xi’an

We spend our morning with the 2,200-year-old Terracotta Army. The 8,000 statues displayed here were crafted for Emperor Qin Shi Huang in order to guard his tomb, and were discovered as part of a vast necropolis by farmers in 1974. After lunch we continue to Banpo Neolithic Village and Museum, a 6,500-yearold settlement unearthed in 1953 by local workers. The excavations that followed here formed the first large-scale archaeological dig of the People’s Republic of China.

We explore the Tombs of the Ming Dynasty this morning, final resting place of thirteen emperors. The lavish stonework, dragon motifs, and Feng Shui layout of these tombs made this site an obvious candidate for World Heritage status, which it achieved in the year 2000. In the afternoon we visit a site which not only holds UNESCO status, but the title of one of the New Seven Wonders of the World: the iconic Great Wall, an unparalleled feat of Chinese engineering. We visit the Huanghua section of the Wall.

Day Five | Beijing - Luoyang

We travel by bullet train to Luoyang, a city in central China located at the confluence of the Yellow and Luo Rivers. Luoyang was considered the geographic center of China, and is home to a vast wealth of archaeological findings. Excavations here have uncovered ritual sites dating back as far as Neolithic times – and many fascinating traces of Luoyang’s influential past remain. This afternoon we visit the Ancient Tomb Museum.

Day Six | Luoyang

Today we visit the Longmen Grottoes, home to almost 100,000 Buddhist statues, which stand in a terrain of artificial caves and limestone cliffs. These remarkable statues differ wildly in size, ranging from just an inch to up to 17 meters high. In the afternoon, we pay a visit to the historical Luoyang Museum and spend time here exploring its vast collections.

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Jiangsu Suzhou Jinji lake scenery

Day Nine | Xi’an

Today, we visit the Han Jingdi Tomb, the final resting place of Emperor Jingdi (188-141 BC), which is all too often overlooked and considered to be an underrated highlight of the area. Here, we view some of the 50,000 impressive terracotta figurines that have so far been discovered inside the tomb’s numerous pits. We complete our day with a visit to the Shaanxi Provincal History Museum, which presents thousands of years of Chinese history.

Day Ten | Xi’an - Chengdu

We travel by high speed train to Chengdu this morning, capital of the Sichuan Province and a hub for the entire southwestern region. After lunch we explore the 3,000-year-old settlement at Jinsha, near the Modi River. Accidentally discovered in 2001, excavations here have uncovered exquisite jade, ivory and gold artifacts, as well as evidence of a once flourishing civilization.

Day Eleven | Chengdu

Our day begins at the enigmatic site of Sanxingdui, where two enormous sacrificial pits were discovered less than a century ago – a direct link back to a culture of around 3,000 to 5,000-years-old. A huge museum here showcases the hordes of antiquities so far found, including an amazing bronze statue of a tree that measures almost four meters high. While in Chengdu, we have the opportunity to visit the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding, or alternatively, choose to visit the Sichuan Provincial Museum or tea houses in People’s Park.

The Terracotta Warriors

Day Twelve | Chengdu - Suzhou

We fly from Chengdu to Suzhou today. Located in the southern Jiangsu Province, in the center of the Yangtze Delta, over 40% of the area is covered by water and is therefore home to a vast number of pond, lakes and canals. Known as “heaven on earth”, Suzhou was for centuries the most prosperous non-capital city of the empire. After lunch we have some free time to explore at our own pace.

Day Thirteen | Suzhou

Today begins with a visit to the strikingly modern Suzhou Museum, noted for its world-class store of Chinese arts, crafts, and calligraphy. In the afternoon, we explore the Garden of the Humble Administrator. Widely considered to be one of southern China’s finest, it showcases a range of lovely pavilions, islets and bamboo groves. It is the largest and perhaps the most famous in all of Suzhou.

Day Fourteen | Suzhou - Shanghai

We travel to the city of Shanghai. Thanks to its location at the mouth of the Yangtze river, Shanghai has been an international hub for foreign trade since it was established as a treaty port in 1842. Now a modern marvel of architecture both colonial and contemporary, Shanghai is currently the world’s most populous city with over 24 million inhabitants. Before checking in to our hotel, we take a scenic river boat trip along the Bund — the city’s historic quay along the Huangpu River — to view its 19th century trading houses from the water.

Day Fifteen | Shanghai

We make the most of our last full day in China by heading to the leafy boulevards of the French Concession, a fashionable part of the city. The afternoon free to spend at leisure. Visit the Shanghai Propaganda Poster Art Center which exhibits a collection of objects which reveal the more recent history of communist China then take a walking tour with your Guide Lecturer, or discover other highlights of this vibrant city at your own pace.

Day Sixteen | Depart Shanghai

This morning we transfer to the airport for our individual return flights home. Tiananmen Square, Beijing

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SAVE UP TO $70

ChichĂŠn ItzĂĄ

MEXICO The Maya 15 Days

From $5,865pp

2nd - 16th November 2020

Activity Level

In the tropical forests of Mexico and central America, the Maya raised magnificent cities with elegant palaces and towering stone pyramids. They were sculptors and painters of remarkable skill and refinement, and mathematicians and astronomers who conceived some of the most complex calendars the world has even known as well as the only fully developed written language in the pre-Colombian Americas. Recent progress in the decipherment of Maya writing has unlocked many of their secrets, revealing a society as complex and fascinating as their art and architecture had previously suggested. 186

MEXICO Maya ruins in Palenque, Chiapas, Mexico

Tour Highlights • Book yourself a place on one of Andante’s most adventurous trips, which travels along the river of Usumacinta and up the picturesque Yucatan peninsula • Discover Palenque, which is considered by many as the most beautiful of all the Maya cities • Travel in 4x4s and then by motor launch boat to reach the remote site of Yaxchilán, famous for its remarkable architecture

Dried red peppers at the San Juan Chamula market

• Explore the ball court, observatory, sacred well, and the great pyramid of Kukulcan at the awe-inspiring city of Chichén Itzá

Dates & prices per person

Your Expert Guide Lecturer

David Drew Writer, broadcaster and archaeologist, David studied at Oxford and UCL. Having excavated in Peru for many years, he has been closely involved with a British NGO, the Cusichaca Trust, working with Andean farming communities to improve their agriculture through restoring agricultural terraces. He has made many television documentaries for the BBC, including a series transmitted in the USA by the Arts and Entertainment Channel, which followed the stories of the early adventurers who ‘discovered’ many well-known sites.

Date

Twin/Dbl Share

2nd - 16th Nov

$5,935 $5,865

$1,015

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation at Hampton Inn & Suites Mexico City, Hotel Casa Mexicana, Hotel Villa Mercedes, Hotel Plaza Campeche, Hotel Hacienda Uxmal, Gamma Mérida El Castellano, Hotel Villas Arqueologicas Chichén Itza & Hotel Cabañas Los Lirios Tulum 14 breakfasts, 14 lunches & 14 dinners Water with all meals & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/mex 187

The Pyramid of the Magician, Uxmal

Day One | Mexico City

Arrive in to Mexico City and transfer to our hotel close to the Plaza de Armas in the Spanish Colonial center.

Day Two | Mexico City

The day begins with an exploration of Templo Mayor, once the sacred heart of Tenochtitlan, the Aztec capital, combined with a visit to the excellent museum. In the afternoon, we walk a short distance to the National Palace to see Diego Rivera’s magnificent murals.

Day Three | Mexico City

Most of our day will be spent at the National Museum of Anthropology, one of the finest museums in the world, with collections spanning every era of Mexico’s richly-textured past. We take our lunch at the museum in order to continue our visit there. Later in the afternoon we return to our hotel with some free time to relax.

Day Four | Mexico City - San Cristóbal de Las Casas

This morning we fly south to Tuxtla Gutiérrez, on the edge of the beautiful Chiapas Highlands. Stopping for lunch in Chiapa de Corzo, we drive on to the handsome Colonial town of San Cristóbal de Las Casas, the great center of traditional Maya culture. Later in the afternoon we can take a look at the products of the many hundreds of local Maya weavers who come in here from nearby villages.

Day Five | Cristóbal de Las Casas

A full day begins with a visit to Chamula, one of the most fiercely independent of all Maya towns. Here the local community have been largely left to run their own affairs. The Catholic clergy are absent most of the year and instead traditional Maya priests or shamans minister to the local population. We return to San Cristóbal for lunch with some free time to enter Santo Domingo church, stroll along the cobbled streets of the local market or visit a small new museum devoted to Maya textiles. In the early evening we visit the museum at the Casa Na Bolom, where we also have dinner.

Day Seven | Palenque

A full day amongst the ruins of Palenque, beautifully positioned on the lower slopes of a range of jungle clad hills and with magnificent views across the floodplain of the Usumacinta River. The city possesses art and architecture of remarkable quality, most famously in the well preserved ‘Palace’ complex and the ‘Temple of the Inscriptions’, where Palenque’s greatest king, Pacal, lies buried in a massive sarcophagus. Abundant hieroglyphic texts here have been crucial in piecing together the story of Palenque’s rulers, a dynasty that lasted from c. 430 to 800 AD.

Day Eight | Bonampak & Yaxchilán

This morning we travel in 4x4s first to the famous Maya site of Bonampak, best known for the remarkable preservation of its vividly painted murals. From Bonampak we continue to the Usumacinta River and a journey by motor launch downriver to the jungle site of Yaxchilán, constructed within a horseshoe bend in the river. It is a remote and atmospheric place, many of the buildings well-preserved though devoid of some of its famous carved lintels. A number of these were removed by the British explorer Alfred Maudslay in the 1880s and are now to be seen in the ‘Mexican Gallery’ of the British Museum.

Day Six | Toniná - Palenque

We drive east to Toniná, a spectacular site perched in the hills above the fertile Ocosingo valley. On the periphery of the Maya area, it seems to have been one of the longest lasting Maya cities, possessing the very latest Maya ‘Long Count’ date known, from 15 January 909 AD. Other hieroglyphic evidence points to Toniná having engaged in sporadic warfare with Palenque, some 100 kilometers to the north and the direction in which we are heading.

Maya mural painting from Bonampak

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A local market seller

Day Nine | Palenque - Campeche

Today we drive north to the coastal city of Campeche, founded by Spanish settlers in 1540 and with a fine Colonial center which we will explore in the afternoon.

Day Ten | Campeche - Uxmal

We begin our day with a visit to the still remote site of Edzná. It has a very grand plaza, a five-storey main temple complex or Acropolis and it also originally possessed a complex system of dams and canals constructed as early as 150 BC. Our next stop is Sayil, a ruined late Classic city extensively mapped in the 1980s, which led to estimates of a peak population here of some 12,000 at the city’s height around 850 AD. Before traveling on to Uxmal, we finish the day at Kabah, a small site best known for its ‘House of the Masks’ – a structure whose façade is decorated with hundreds of stone masks that probably represent the long-nosed Maya Rain God Chaak.

Day Eleven | Uxmal - Mérida

We devote the morning to Uxmal, renowned for the elegance of its architecture and the exceptional state of preservation of the buildings. The tallest structure, looming above the site, is the so-called Pyramid of the Magician, built in five separate stages. But the city’s two major glories are the so-called ‘Nunnery’ quadrangle, and the magnificent House of the Governor, constructed on a broad platform and at a different angle to other structures, facing east towards the most southerly rising point of Venus as Morning Star. In the afternoon we continue to Mérida, the Yucatán’s cultural capital, where we will have some free time to investigate the city center.

Day Twelve | Merida - Chichén Itza

We remain in Mérida in the morning to visit the new Mundo Maya Museum. This very good and comprehensive museum covers the history of the Yucatan from earliest times to the Colonial period. This afternoon we head for Izamal to visit the impressive Franciscan Monastery, built on top of a large Maya pyramid, which is most famous as the home in the 1550s and 60s of the great Spanish chronicler and extirpator of Maya ‘idolatries’, Diego de Landa.

Day Thirteen | Chichén Itza

Today we encounter one of the most visited and impressive of all Maya cities: Chichén Itzá, a vast and mysterious site where archaeological work has been ongoing for many years. We will enter early in the day to marvel at the immense Ball Court and the ‘Castillo’ or Temple Pyramid at the heart of an enormous plaza and to follow the great stone causeway to the sacred ‘Cenote’ or well. Into this natural sink hole in the limestone the Maya cast jades, precious metalwork and sacrificial victims. After lunch we continue to the walled city of Ek Balam, a lesser-known site where major discoveries have been made over the last decade. Here, one can climb the steps of the largest pyramid for a marvelous view of the surrounding jungle.

Day Fourteen | Chichén Itza - Tulum

We spend our morning at the ruins of Cobá. More than 30 carved stelae have been found here, some with images of Cobá’s rulers. In the afternoon we visit the small walled coastal site of Tulum, which seems to have been an important port late in the Maya period and is described from the sea by the first Spaniards who sailed along here in 1518, just before the conquest of the Aztecs. We spend our last night here in a hotel on the beach not far from Tulum.

Days Fifteen | Depart Cancun

A leisurely morning at our beach-side hotel, before we transfer to the airport in Cancún for our individual flights home or onwards travel.

Sailing on the Usumacinta River

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SAVE UP TO $270

Ancient Tikal

GUATEMALA & BELIZE

Discover archaeological treasures & a dramatic history 13 Days

From $6,695pp

Departing February & December 2020

Activity Level

Explore the enduring mysteries of a magnificent civilization that arose from the impenetrable jungles of Central America. From lush jungles to the prolific soils of soaring volcanoes – powerful sunlight and plentiful water have long provided a dramatic habitat for colorful wildlife, the teeming Maya people, and, over the past five centuries, Old World settlers too – both conquerors and slaves. The region’s dramatic history, vibrant colonial cities, archaeological treasures housed in museums, and the stories found among ancient remains and cultures – on this unforgettable adventure we get to experience it all. 190

GUATEMALA & BELIZE Colorful Antigua city

Tour Highlights • At daybreak, take a walk around Tikal’s stunning ancient temples and climb them as the sun rises – an experience that is sure to linger in the memory long after you return home • Observe an array of magnificent endemic wildlife on this tour, from howler monkeys and macaws to eagles • Tour the well-preserved buildings of Antigua, a UNESCO-listed city that was largely destroyed by an earthquake in 1773 Howler monkey

• Examine an array of amazing ancient artifacts at fascinating regional museums throughout the trip

Dates & prices per person

Your Expert Guide Lecturer

Dr Nicholas James A graduate of Oxford, Nicholas has worked on the archaeology of American Indians for over 35 years. He is the author of ‘Aztecs & Maya’, and is a consultant in the management of historical resources and an avid exponent of extra-mural study. Nicholas is also a veteran leader of Latin American tours.

Date

Twin/Dbl Share

12th - 24th Feb

£7,235 $6,965

$1,215

1st - 13th Dec

£7,235 $6,965

$1,215

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation at Hotel Camino Real Antigua, Hotel Marina Copán, Hotel Casona del Lago, San Ignacio Resort Hotel, Radisson Fort George Hotel and Marina & Lamanai Outpost Lodge 12 breakfasts, 11 lunches & 12 dinners. Water with all meals & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/bel 191

Sunrise above the Peten jungle

Day One | Guatemala City

Upon arrival in Guatemala, transfer to our hotel in Antigua and enjoy a welcome dinner together as a group.

Day Two | Antigua

Today we explore the beautiful city of Antigua, Guatemala’s vibrant capital and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. We receive an exciting introduction to the region, in a city renowned for its Spanish colonial buildings and encircled by volcanoes. From markets to churches, with tales of ground-breaking earthquakes in between, we learn all about Antigua’s colorful past.

Day Three | Antigua - Copán

We leave Antigua this morning for a short and scenic drive east to the National Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology in Guatemala City. This museum was first founded in the late 19th century and houses one of the most important collections of pre-Hispanic Mesoamerican artifacts in the world - over 20,000 pieces in total, offering an unparalleled glimpse into Guatemalan history. A permanent exhibit on the development of Mayan culture strengthens this fascinating overview of ancient Central America. Next, we drive to Rio Hondo for lunch and then cross the border into Honduras to arrive in Copán.

Day Four | Copán

Our expedition is well underway today, as we explore the extensive ruined city of Copán. Though initially discovered in 1570, the ruins of Copán were not excavated until the 19th century. They are now a designated UNESCO World Heritage

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Site, and are much admired for their Hieroglyphic Stairway – upon which the longest inscribed Mayan text can still be viewed – not to mention their many incredible sculptures. Occupied for more than 2,000 years, Copán developed rapidly around AD 450, and is thought to have had a population of at least 20,000 at its peak. We wander the extensive stone ruins, viewing ancient tombs, the grand Monument Plaza, and the magnificent ball court, where an early precursor to the modern game of basketball was played – a site of great cultural and spiritual significance.

Day Five | Copán - Petén

We cross the border once more for a tour of the city of Quirigua, a Maya archaeological site in southwestern Guatemala, best-known for its gigantic carved stelae. Once the vassal state to Copán, Quirigua came to prominence when its ruler ‘Cauac Sky’ captured his overlord, ‘18 Rabbit’. The Great Plaza here is the largest known public space in the entire Maya region. The reason behind the city’s decline remains a subject of much speculation. Later, we drive to Flores and then continue to Petén.

Ancient Maya stone reliefs

Day Six | Petén - Tikal

Our focus for today is nothing less than the mighty Tikal, an incomparable Maya metropolis that was occupied continuously from 800 BC to AD 900. For long periods, Tikal was the most powerful political force among the Maya, boasting a lengthy list of dynastic rulers that included the revered Chak Tok Ich’aak I, or Great Jaguar Paw, whose name appears on numerous recovered ceramics and stelae. The Tikal National Park is an enormous site – its central section alone contains over 3,000 buildings – and on this full-day tour we cover many of the park’s prized features, and also visit the museum which offers plenty of extra historical and archaeological insight that will undoubtedly bring this ancient civilization to life.

Day Seven | Tikal

Today, we continue our discovery of Tikal. We take ourselves straight to the heart of this enchanting spectacle, climbing the highest jungle temple. A welcome opportunity to imagine life as an ancient Mayan, and to discover the secrets of this glorious natural habitat. We have the afternoon to relax at our hotel.

Day Eight | Yaxhá - Belize

This morning we drive to the once thriving city of Yaxhá, a former ceremonial center of the pre-Columbian Maya. The name of this area derives from the Mayan word for ‘blue- green water’, and this is what we will see from the tops of the temples, as we survey a vista of rainforest and lakes. After a picnic lunch, we enjoy a boat trip to the important Maya site of Topoxte, first discovered in 1904. We visit the archaeological ruins here, for a middle Preclassic encounter. After our full day of exploration, we travel across the border into Belize.

Day Nine | Caracol

Today we venture deep into the forests to the Vacau Plateau, where the impressive Maya city of Caracol invites more ancient exploration. There is evidence of life here dating back as far as 1200 BC – with a peak population estimate of 120,000 or more. Caracol is home to some truly awe-inspiring temples, including the ‘Canaa’ or ‘Sky Palace’, the tallest man-made structure in Belize. We get up close to a number of palaces and tombs, and learn about the city’s turbulent history as a rival to Tikal. After a light lunch, we take a scenic route back to our hotel.

Day Ten | Xunantunich - Belize City

Following breakfast we travel to Xunantunich, with its well-known Mayan stucco friezes depicting dancing figures, and ropes thought to signify those held by women in labor. Our next visit of the day is to the Classic period site of Cahal Pech, by the banks of the Macal River. Cahal Pech is the oldest known site in the Belize River Valley, and is thought to have been a palatial home for an elite Mayan family. Its ruins are strategically perched above the nearest town, and offer staggering views of the surroundings. We continue on to Belize City, the country’s only major urban area, where we visit the collections of the National Museum of Belize. Housed in what was once Belize’s main jail, the museum’s exhibitions include stunning examples of Mayan jade, as well as a number of recovered sculptures and ceramics.

Day Eleven | Belize City - Lamanai

Our action-packed day begins at Altun Ha, just a few miles from the Caribbean Sea, for a tour of the temples where sacrifices and blood-letting rituals were performed long ago. Later, we board a motor launch to Lamanai (also known as the ‘Place of the Submerged Crocodile’) and cruise through acres of luxurious vegetation, teeming with birds and jungle creatures – including a part-submerged crocodile or two! Tonight we stay in the area’s delightful eco-jungle lodges, falling asleep amidst the rumor of howler monkeys and other intriguing forest noises.

Day Twelve | Lamanai

We explore the remote jungle remains of Lamanai, which spread along the shores of the New River lagoon. The exceptionally long and uninterrupted occupation of Lamanai from 1200 BC to the time of the conquest makes this a most unusual site to visit. Highlights here include the extraordinary Mask Temple, decorated by a 13-foot high stone mask of a Mayan king, and the High Temple, the summit of which offers uninterrupted views across the landscape. Later on, we enjoy some free time in our jungle lodge and its gardens.

Day Thirteen | Depart Belize

We start our day with a last boat ride from Lamanai to Belize City. Back on dry land, we head to the airport and check in for our individual flights home.

A local fruit market

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SAVE UP TO $270

The iconic Machu Picchu

PERU

The Incas and their Ancestors 17 Days

From $7,660pp

Departing April & September 2020

Activity Level

Machu Picchu, Cuzco, the Colonial jewel of Arequipa and the Nazca Lines â&#x20AC;&#x201C; this is a classic tour of some of Peruâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s major archaeological and cultural attractions. Explore the world-famous sites of the Inca alongside the intriguing remains of their lesser-known predecessors, as we climb from the Pacific into the highlands to the ancient center of the Inca Empire. This is an epic adventure.

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PERU The famous Nazca Lines

Tour Highlights • Experience the world-renowned Machu Picchu after the crowds start to disperse and again at daybreak, before it gets busy • Discover the Inca heartland around their capital of Cuzco, a location that is also home to the Incas’ most sacred shrine – the Temple of the Sun • Enjoy the spectacular mountain scenery of the Colca Canyon, home to the mighty condor Fabric at a Peruvian market

• Grasp the once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to take a thrilling flight over the mysterious Nazca Lines

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

29th Apr - 15th May $7,930 $7,660

$1,345

23rd Sep - 9th Oct

$1,345

$7,930 $7,660

Your Expert Guide Lecturer

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation at Casa Andina Premium Miraflores, Casa Andina Standard Nazca, Hotel Puerto Inka, Casa Andina Premium Arequipa, Casa Andina Premium Cuzco, Hotel Pakaritampu, El MaiPi Hotel 16 breakfasts, 16 lunches & 16 dinners Water with all meals & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/sam 195

Urubamba Valley, Peru

Day One | Lima

Arrive in Lima and transfer to our hotel for a well-needed rest.

Day Two | Lima

We spend the day in Lima. In the morning we visit the National Museum of Anthropology & Archaeology and, after lunch by the sea, we enjoy a walking tour of some of the highlights of the Spanish Colonial capital.

Day Three | Lima - Nazca

Andinos, a museum which houses archaeological material from the region but is also home to some marvelously preserved mummies of the Inca period, found among the glaciers of nearby mountains. Afterwards, there will be time to wander around other parts of Colonial Arequipa, to visit the Jesuit and other churches and some of the impressive Colonial houses.

Today we drive south along the desert coast to the city of Ica. Here we tour the Regional Museum, which houses a wealth of ancient coastal artifacts, notably some very fine pots from both the Paracas and Nazca cultures. Ica is a fertile agricultural area and produces some of Peru’s best wine. Later in the afternoon we continue south to the modern town of Nazca.

Day Eight | Arequipa – Cuzco

Day Four | Nazca

We start out with a walking tour of Cuzco, during which we see the Coricancha - or Temple of the Sun, the Incas’ most sacred shrine. We also visit the extensive Inca Museum and explore the great fortress of Sacsayhuaman, its massive walls constructed from huge blocks of limestone that were dragged from nearby quarries by thousands of workers, paying their labor tax to the Inca state. From Sacsayhuaman we travel a short distance to the site of Q’enqo, built of comparably worked stone but a smaller, sacred site where observations were made of the movements of planets and stars.

Our day begins with a drive across the desert to the extensive Nazca ceremonial center of Cahuachi. Featuring some 40 mounds that originally formed the bases to mud brick structures, Cahuachi is thought to have been a pilgrimage site. After lunch we visit the Antonini Archaeological Museum, which houses an extensive collection of Nazca material, including pots, some intriguing architectural models and Nazca mummies, remarkably well-preserved in the dry coastal environment.

Day Five | Nazca – Puerto Inka

First thing in the morning you have the opportunity to fly over the Nazca Lines in a small plane. This optional activity is pre-bookable, and for those who decide to go, it is a remarkable experience and the best way to gain an appreciation of the scale and extent of these extraordinary pre-Columbian geoglyphs. Breakfast is taken afterwards before heading south to the coastal site of Puerto Inka, a littlevisited but important ancient port, from where in Inca times coastal products were shipped to Cuzco. We have a late lunch here before investigating elements of this very unusual place that has wonderful views across the Pacific Ocean.

In the morning we fly to Cuzco. Upon arrival, there is time to relax and acclimatize to the altitude, before taking an optional walk through the Inca capital.

Day Nine | Cuzco

Day Six | Puerto Inka - Arequipa

With various scenic stops along the way, we drive on further south and then inland to the city of Arequipa, at a height of 2,300m and dramatically surrounded by volcanoes. Arequipa’s Spanish Colonial center is deservedly a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Not only is there much to see in Peru’s second largest city, but it also possesses a famous regional cuisine, which we will have time to sample.

Day Seven | Arequipa

Our day in Arequipa begins with viewing the extraordinarily extensive and wellpreserved Santa Catalina Monastery. We continue to the Museo Santuarios Arequipa, Peru

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Arequipa Church and the Misti volcano

Day Ten | Cuzco

Day Fourteen | Machu Picchu - Cuzco

Day Eleven | Cuzco

Day Fifteen | Cuzco

We first make our way to Tipon, south of Cuzco, to see this beautifully positioned archaeological site, which has extensive and well-built Inca terrace systems. After lunch, we see the Temple of Viracocha at Raqchi, built largely of mud brick on stone foundations. This is Inca in date, but is surrounded by other structures, notably a large series of storehouses that have recently been discovered to be much earlier.

We set off early this morning to complete our exploration of Machu Picchu, before returning to enjoy a leisurely lunch in Aguas Calientes. Later, we return up the valley by train to Ollantaytambo and then it's on to Cuzco.

In the morning, we travel to the beautiful site of Chinchero. Originally the private estate of the ruler Topa Inca, it possesses impressive carved rock outcrops, sweeping Inca terraces and a painted early Colonial church that incorporates a large Inca hall. We also make a specially arranged visit to a local family to witness a demonstration of traditional weaving. We continue on to Moray and its extraordinary circular terrace systems, the exact purpose of which is still much debated. Here we have a boxed lunch, before descending to the Urubamba Valley or â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Sacred Valleyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; and proceeding to Ollantaytambo, where we walk through more finely constructed Inca terracing into the town.

A further day to explore Cuzco, concentrating initially on the Spanish parts of the city. We follow a walking tour that takes in the cathedral, the church of San Blas, the Casa Cabrera and the main Colonial buildings around the Plaza Nazarenas. After lunch, we visit the Casa Concha Machu Picchu Museum. The rest of the day is left for us to spend as we wish. Perhaps visit the Martin Chambi Museum or simply relax in a local cafe.

Day Twelve | Cuzco

This morning we drive to the small colonial village of Pisac to experience its lively local market. We will also briefly view part of the extensive Pisac ruins after lunch.

Today we spend time exploring the main Ollantaytambo ruins, which enjoy impressive views across the Urubamba to the ancient quarry site. From here, we then drive up through the Patacancha Valley, past a number of ancient settlements, to the Inca site and Colonial church located at Marcacocha. Here, we stop for a picnic lunch before returning to Ollantaytambo, where we can visit other parts of this uniquely well-preserved Inca town.

Day Thirteen | Cuzco - Machu Picchu

We board the train in Ollantaytambo for Machu Picchu and travel along the Urubamba river to Aguas Calientes. This small town is situated directly below Machu Picchu and, in the afternoon, we take the bus up to the legendary site and spend the rest of our day here. Despite being hugely popular with tourists, the remarkable quality of the stonework and the stunning location of the site still take the breath away.

Day Sixteen | Cuzco

Day Seventeen | Depart Lima

Today we take an early morning flight to Lima, where we visit the magnificent Larco Herrera Museum. The collections here include objects from all the ancient cultures that we have encountered on this tour. We stop at the museum for lunch and then make our way back to Lima airport for our individual flights home.

Traditional weaving with alpaca wool

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Views over Easter Island

CHILE & EASTER ISLAND

Discover some of the worldâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s most enigmatic rock art 15 Days

From $8,820pp

Departing March - November 2020

Activity Level

A true adventure â&#x20AC;&#x201C; traveling across the globe with an international expert to see some of the most enigmatic rock art in the world. We travel down the coast of northern Chile and into the Atacama desert, before flying over the Pacific to the remote, bucket-list destination of Easter Island. We shall explore places seldom visited, which our ancestors chose to decorate with huge earth pictures and complex rock art. Some of the sites we see on this tour are simply extraordinary, and their gigantic scale makes us ask why and for whom such things were created.

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CHILE Entrance to the UNESCO World Heritage town of Humberstone, Chile

Tour Highlights • Discover extraordinary geoglyphs and petroglyphs amid unforgettable lunar-like landscapes • Explore Easter Island, the most remote piece of land inhabited on the planet, and visit a range of sites where the enigmatic moai can be seen in situ • Visit a range of fascinating regional museums, which include exhibits on shrinking heads, wooden carvings and the famous Chinchorro mummies, in a variety of locations

Humboldt penguins

• Traverse the striking Atacama Desert, declared the world’s driest by NASA after a series of in-depth studies

Dates & prices per person

Your Expert Guide Lecturers Dr Paul Bahn The world’s leading archaeologist on prehistoric rock art, Paul is one of our best-known Guide Lecturers. He has been leading Andante’s tours since 2000, inspiring and enthusing our travelers. Join Paul in Chile on our March & November departures. Dr Elizabeth Baquedano A specialist in the archaeology of Mesoamerica, Elizabeth is Senior Honorary Lecturer at the Institute of Archaeology, University College London. Elizabeth also gives regular talks at the British Museum. Join Elizabeth in Chile on our May departure.

Date

Twin/Dbl Share

15th - 29th Mar

$9,495

$1,250

26th Apr - 10th May

$8,820

$1,250

8th - 22nd Nov

$9,495

$1,250

Price Includes Expert Guide Lecturer & Tour Manager All local transport Accommodation at Hotel Magnolia, Hotel Antay, Hotel Terrado Cavancha, Hotel Altiplanico Atacama, Holiday Inn Santiago & Hotel O’tai 14 breakfasts, 13 lunches & 13 dinners Water with all meals & tea or coffee with dinner Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/chi 199

The vibrant city of Valparaiso, Chile

Days One | Santiago

Arrive in Santiago and transfer to our hotel. After a welcome lunch, we have the rest of the afternoon to simply relax and recover or we can join a guided walking tour around vibrant Santiago, Chile’s capital city since the colonial era.

Day Two | Santiago - Arica

We fly to Arica, a seaside port in northern Chile, just a few miles south of the Peruvian border. Here we visit the San Miguel Archaeological Museum, home to the famous Chinchorro Mummies, which were preserved for several millennia by the dry heat of the desert. Astonishingly, the oldest body pre-dates the Egyptian mummies by some 3,000 years. Later, we cross the stark oasis of the Azapa Valley to view the spectacular rock art still visible on the hillsides — a vivid assortment of human figures and animals.

Day Three | Arica - Iquique

This morning our journey takes us through the Atacama Desert, the driest in the world according to studies conducted by NASA. We stop at Chiza and Tiliviche to see the sprawling human and llama geoglyphs here, thought to have been created as a guide to caravans descending from the mountains to the coast. We also visit the Ariquilda petroglyphs before traveling to our hotel in Iquique, stopping en route to explore El Gigante del Atacama, the world’s largest prehistoric depiction of a human.

Day Six | San Pedro de Atacama

Today we drive to see the petroglyphs at Yerbas Buenas, located in Chile’s geographical center. More than 1,000 images are visible here, left by the Altacameno people. The afternoon is free to spend how you wish, either stay in San Pedro de Atacama or join an optional excursion, such as the Atacama Salt Flat Tour. Taking you through beautiful natural landscapes, including part of the largest salt flat in Chile, we will see native fauna and flora, visit the Flamencos National Reserve, Lake Chaxa and finally the village of Toconao.

Day Seven | San Pedro de Atacama

Our morning is spent among the amazing lunar landscapes of the Valle de la Luna, which is a colorful and textured valley that contains unusual wind-carved formations and dry lakes that gleam with salt. This afternoon we fly back to Santiago.

Day Four | Iquique

We start our day with a boat trip into the Pacific from Iquique harbour, with the opportunity to spot pelicans, sea lions and endangered Humboldt penguins. Next, we visit the excellent Regional Museum in Iquique, where archaeological collections feature two Chinchorro Mummies. After lunch, there is an atmospheric tour of the ‘ghost town’ of Humberstone, a former saltpetre mining town that was abandoned in 1960, and has since been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Day Five | Iquique - San Pedro de Atacama

After breakfast, we drive to Cerros Pintados to view geoglyphs scattered for miles along the hillsides. More than 450 figures have been discovered here, the largest collection of its kind in South America. We continue to Quillagua and visit its small museum before continuing on to San Pedro de Atacama, an oasis village surrounded by spectacular volcanic scenery – and one of Chile’s most beloved destinations. A typical Chilean dish

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Moai on Easter Island

Day Eight | Santiago

We make our way over to Vina del Mar to visit the Museo de Arqueologia e Historia Francisco Fonck. The museum has a rich collection of wooden carvings, striking displays of archaeological material from other parts of Chile and an unforgettable exhibit on the process of shrinking heads. After lunch, we embark upon an informative walking tour of Valparaiso, a quirky city famed for its maze-like streets, vibrant colonial architecture, and richly artistic heritage.

Day Nine | Santiago - Easter Island

The next part of our adventure begins as we fly across the ocean to enigmatic Easter Island. Our explorations start with a preliminary walk around Hanga Roa, the island’s capital and harbour, as well as its only town. This calm and compact settlement is home to most of the islands 5,000 inhabitants.

Day Ten | Easter Island

Our first full day on Easter Island begins with a trip to see our first moai at Ahu Tahai. Three ceremonial platforms remain on this site, which were restored by the late American archaeologist Dr William Mulloy. He and his wife are both buried here. We continue on to the nearby Museo Antropologico Sebastian Englert to learn the story behind the moai and their discoverers. Here we see the only female moai to have ever been discovered, as well as an original moai eye. This afternoon will be free for us to enjoy at leisure.

Day Eleven | Easter Island

After breakfast, we journey to the quarry at Rano Raraku, where many unfinished moai are still standing in situ. The site was in use until the 18th century, supplying stone for around 97% of the island’s moai over a time frame of approximately 500 years. The biggest moai in existence lies here incomplete, and measures a staggering 21.6 meters from end to end. Afterwards we visit the longest line of standing statues at Tongariki and enjoy a picnic lunch at Rano Raraku. Our day concludes with a viewing of the rock carvings at Papa Vaka. Here, we see marine petroglyphs carved into the basalt, including a remarkable depiction of a squid.

Day Twelve | Easter Island

We continue to explore further moai sites around the south coast today. There is Ahu Vaihu, where the moai lie face down with broken necks; Akahanga,

an unrestored platform near which the island’s first king is said to be buried; Hanga Tetenga, where tumbled statues rest amidst scattered rocks; Te Pito te Kura, the site of a bizarre magnetic stone as well as the largest moai to be transported from Rano Raraku; and, lastly, but by no means least, the detailed carved figures of the royal platform of Ahu Nau Nau. After a barbecue lunch, we make our way to Anakena Beach with its white coral sands, where we have the afternoon free to relax and unwind.

Day Thirteen | Easter Island

This morning, we head out to the ruined platforms of Vinapu, which feature the finest stonework on the island. We visit Ahu Huri a Urenga, the quarry at Puna Pau, Ahu Akivi, another inland platform and we walk to the lava cave at Te Pahu. After a picnic lunch here, we make our way to the restored moai in the harbour of Hanga Piko, and to Ana Kai Tangata situated directly on the seafront. We continue to Rano Kau, a wide volcano within which lies a crater lake, and visit the Orongo ceremonial village, perched on the crater’s edge, beside a sheer 300-meter cliff.

Day Fourteen | Easter Island - Santiago

After a morning spent at leisure, we transfer to the airport and catch our return flight to Santiago.

Days Fifteen | Depart Santiago

Our last day in this exciting capital begins with a visit to the Museo de Arte Precolombino, which houses a world-class collection of Latin American antiquities. Highlights here include Mapuche funeral carvings and an entire room of beautiful prehistoric textiles. Afterwards we make our way to the airport for our individual flights home.

The Atacama Desert, Chile

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Looking for something more flexible? Delivering the same level of expertise and insight into the working world of archaeology that you would expect from a full Andante tour, our Bare Bones range is just that bit more customisable. • Shorter duration: 5-7 days, rather than our full 7-16 day tours. • Single center: inviting a greater understanding and appreciation of your destination. • Dining flexibility: breakfast is included and an optional dinner package can be added in most destinations, but we do not include lunches and dinners as standard. Your expert local guide will be able to provide you with top suggestions and recommendations for meals. • Flying flexibitiy: flights are not included as there are some options to extend or combine tours, but we can quote and book flights for you if you would like us to. • Expert knowledge: all of our tours are led by experienced local guides, who offer the level of insight, knowledge and expertise you can expect from an Andante Travels tour. • Free time and flexibility: generally one free afternoon plus evenings at leisure, enabling you to get the most out of your destination. You can also tailor your vacation with optional packages and upgrades. • Travel like a local: some of our tours include travel by local ferry or trains. • Pre- and post-tour extensions: we are happy to provide you with extra options such as extending the trip or upgrading where possible.

Lamps at Istanbul’s Grand Bazaar

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SAVE UP TO $20

The Colosseum, Rome

BARE BONES Essential Rome 5 Days

From $795pp

Departing January - December 2020

Activity Level

The shaping of Rome has taken millennia and to understand it in its entirety would take several lifetimes. We offer you the best of the Eternal City, for a full introduction with our own Local Guide. From iconic monuments like the Colosseum and the Pantheon, to more enigmatic ones, such as the Mithraeum beneath the Circus Maximus – we cover it all.

Your local guide

Ceiling at the Pantheon, Rome

Day One | Rome

Meet the Local Guide at the hotel in the early evening for a tour of the Campus Martius, including the Pantheon, Temple of Hadrian and Piazza Navona.

Day Two | Rome

We start at the Colosseum and enjoy its interiors, which once held 50,000 spectators, and also see the Arch of Constantine. In the afternoon, we climb the Palatine Hill, once covered by imperial palaces, and then we descend to the Roman Forum and the Imperial Fora, built by many of Rome’s emperors.

Day Three | Rome

Today, we walk through the Forum Boarium, where we visit the Theater of Marcellus, Santa Maria in Cosmedin, and the largely intact republican temples of Portunus and Hercules Victor. Next, we visit the Mithraeum beneath the Circus Maximus, opened specially for us. Lastly, we walk to the remains of the enormous Circus Maximus.

Day Four | Rome

This morning starts with Trajan’s forum, his column and markets. We end with a visit to the famous Capitoline Museum and the afternoon is free.

Day Five | Rome

This morning we explore the Basilica of San Clemente, a medieval church whose foundations were excavated to reveal two different layers of history, another medieval church and a Roman Mithraeum. After our visit here, our tour comes to an end.

Kate Parkinson Kate holds two prestigious Province of Rome qualifications: Rome Tour Guide and Rome Tour Director.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

11th - 15th Jan

$815 $795

$190

14th - 18th Mar $950 $940

$190

7th - 11th Nov

$950 $940

$190

5th - 9th Dec

$950 $940

$190

Price Includes Local guide All local transport Accommodation at Albergo Santa Chiara All breakfasts Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/bbr 203

SAVE UP TO $25

Pompeii, Italy

BARE BONES Essential Pompeii 5 Days

From $670pp

Departing January - December 2020

Activity Level

The Vesuvian towns offer a unique glimpse into every life in Roman cities. Join our specially chosen Local Guide, who has worked with Andante for many years, on a tour which will allow you to explore these unique sites in depth. There has never been a better time to visit Pompeii and Herculaneum, as ongoing discoveries and sites that are newly opened await.

Your local guide Daniela Mantice Having gained her laurea at the University of Frederick II, Naples, Daniela obtained her guiding qualification in 1996. Panoramic view of Naples at dusk

Day One | Pompeii

After settling in to our hotel, our group comes together in the evening to meet our guide. Time permitting, we will walk through modern Pompeii.

Day Two | Pompeii

A full day among the ruins of ancient Pompeii with our expert local guide awaits. Beginning at the townâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s amphitheater, we take in a range of sights, including bars, brothels and public squares preserved under ashes and lapilli.

Day Three | Naples

A train ride brings us to Naples for a tour of the National Archaeological Museum, home to the finest mosaics and paintings of the Vesuvian towns. Later, we see the Roman market buried beneath the church of San Lorenzo.

Day Four | Herculaneum

Visit Herculaneum, once an upmarket coastal city buried beneath 23 meters of volcanic material, which hermetically sealed the site. Here, quite unlike Pompeii, even fragile items such as wooden partitions, beds and shutters have been perfectly preserved. You can almost feel the presence of the ancient inhabitants and the horror they went through on that fateful day.

Day Five | Pompeii

After breakfast, you can either continue your trip with a previously extended stay or make your way home.

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Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

20th - 24th Jan

$695 $670

$190

16th - 20th Mar $695 $670

$190

16th - 20th Nov $695 $670

$190

14th - 18th Dec

$190

$695 $670

Price Includes Local guide All local transport Accommodation at Hotel Palma All breakfasts Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/bbp

SAVE UP TO $25

Hagia Sophia, Istanbul

BARE BONES Essential Istanbul 6 Days

From $1,075pp

Departing April - October 2020

Activity Level

Istanbul is truly a transcontinental city, its European and Asian elements fusing with remarkable results. Following many incarnations – as the Greek colony, Byzantium; the eastern capital of the Roman Empire, Constantinople; and Der Sadet, the Ottoman “gate to prosperity” – the city now boasts unusual and stunning architectural blends. Day One | Istanbul

Your local guide

Day Two | Istanbul

Bulent Hasan Bulent has been guiding tours in archaeology and art history since 2011, in both English and German.

This evening we have an opportunity to meet our expert guide and fellow travelers. Our discoveries begin with a visit to the late Roman Hippodrome, from here we enjoy a short walk to the 6th century Basilica Cistern. After the inimitable Hagia Sophia we visit two nearby museums the Mosaic Museum, with its in situ Byzantine mosaics, and the fantastic Museum of Turkish and Islamic Arts.

Day Three | Istanbul

We walk to Süleymaniye Mosque, then to the spice market, a highly sensory experience before reaching the regenerated Golden Horn waterfront area. Later, we have an enchanting cruise up the Bosphorus aboard a ferry.

Day Four | Istanbul

Our day starts at Hagia Eirene, one of the few Greek Orthodox Churches in the city that was not converted to a mosque. We continue on to visit the splendid Topkapı Palace, a magnificent legacy of the Ottoman sultans. Our afternoon is free for independent exploration.

Day Five | Istanbul

Today we cross the Golden Horn and enter Beyoğlu, or Pera, then a tram ride takes us up to the renowned “Grand Rue de Pera”, with a stop at Taksim Square. A gentle walk back down brings us to the Museum of Innocence then we finish our day’s touring at Pera Museum.

Day Six | Istanbul

Depending on your flight time you can spend the morning as you wish.

Dates & prices per person Date

Twin/Dbl Share

1st - 6th Apr

$1,100 $1,075

$440

6th - 11th May

$1,100 $1,075

$440

3rd - 8th Jun

$1,100 $1,075

$440

21st - 26th Oct

$1,100 $1,075

$440

Price Includes Expert Local guide All local transport Accommodation at Eresin Hotels Sultanahmet All breakfasts Entries to all sites & museums All taxes & gratuities

Full tour details of this tour visit andantetravels.com/bbi 205

Study Days 2019 If you’re looking for a personal insight into the working world of archaeology, treat yourself to a place on one of our unique Study Days, led by renowned experts. • A mixture of lectures, practical demonstrations, handling sessions, guided tours and walks to illuminate your chosen area of interest • Led by expert Guide Lecturers, whose knowledge and passion will both illuminate and put sites in cultural and historical context • Experience special access to museums and their precious artifacts in small groups of just 12-30 guests

A Masterpiece in Stone: Salisbury Cathedral Tour the remains of the original 11th century cathedral at Old Sarum before moving on to enjoy an all-encompassing exploration of its current site. with Dr Emma Wells | 2nd August | $210

Chieftans to Senators – Iron Age Roman Dorchester Visit sites that date from the 4th millennium BC to the 4th century AD, from Maiden Castle and Maumbury Ring, to Colliton Park’s Roman house. with Mark Corney | 9th August | $180

Roman Chester Enjoy a guided tour at the Grosvenor Museum, which includes behind the scenes access, and walk between the city’s fascinating Roman sites. with Tony Wilmott | 15th August | $195

Roman Villas: How the Other Half Lived – Sussex Gaze upon some of the finest Roman mosaics in Britain, handle ancient artifacts at Fishbourne Palace and hear theories about Roman villas. with Oliver Gilkes | 17th August | $185

A Wessex Walk Find out more about the latest excavations and research projects in Wessex, and visit the vast Neolithic stone circle at Avebury. with Mark Corney | 17th August | $105

Roman London See the capital in a new light on this unique Study Day, which includes special access to sites in and around the hidden world of Roman London. with Jenny Hall and John Shepherd 30th August | $185 | 5th September | $185 | 5th October | $185

Spitfire Day at Biggin Hill Go behind the scenes at the hangar, watch as a Spitfire’s engine is started up and even sit in the cockpit as you hear tales of this plane’s legacy. with Colonel Paul Beaver | 3rd September | $260

Flinders Petrie & the Exploration of Egypt – London Experience a privileged artifact handling session at the Petrie Museum and explore one of the world’s best collections of Egyptian antiquities. with Lucia Gahlin | 6th September | $195

Creswell Crags Gaze upon Britain’s only confirmed examples of Ice Age art in the company of the world’s leading rock art expert, Dr Paul Bahn. with Dr Paul Bahn | 6th September | $215 206

Roman St Albans Tour the Roman city with an expert and go behind the scenes at the Verulamium Museum, where you can see artifacts not on public display. with Mark Corney | 7th September | $180

Northumbria Rock Art Explore sites containing prehistoric abstract rock art that are hard to find without a guide, some dating back an impressive 6,000 years. with Dr Tertia Barnett | 20th September | $210

Arthur & Alfred: Monarchs & Myths – Winchester Discover the key parts of Winchester associated with Arthur and Alfred, including the Medieval Round Table and the Great Hall. with Dr Andrew Fear | 3rd October | $195

Vikings: Raiders & Traders (North Sea Vikings) – Norwich Explore Norwich on foot, hunting for clues that tell stories about its tumultuous Viking past and enjoy a handling session at Shirehall. with Brian Ayers | 18th October | $180

Roman Colchester Boudica and beyond! Explore temple foundations, a theater, two gates and the remains of the only known Roman Circus in Britain. with Peter Berridge | 23rd October | $175

Roman Army in Caerleon Walk around the fortress, inspecting the ramparts, amphitheater and baths, and go behind the scenes at the National Roman Legion Museum. with Mark Corney | 2nd November | $180

The Secret World of Spies in London Join a former GRU agent on a tour of the capital’s spy hotspots, learn to decode ‘spy-speak’ and delve into the tricks of the spies’ trade. with Dr Boris Volodarsky | 8th November | $230

Henry VIII at Hampton Court Trace the stories of Henry’s final four wives through visits to parts of the palace including the Tudor kitchens, the Mantegna and Chapel Court. with Dr Suzannah Lipscomb | 15th November | $245

Human Osteoarchaeology at Winchester Discover the scientific methods used to determine age, sex, disease and stature in skeletal remains, and try them out for yourself. with Dr Katie Tucker | 16th November | $225

Iron Age & Roman Coins in Britain – Fishbourne Roman Palace With opportunities to handle ancient coins, fascinating lectures and a visit to Fishbourne Palace Museum. with Dr David Rudling | 16th November | $175

Life & Death in Middle Kingdom Egypt – University of Manchester Handle an array of captivating ancient artifacts at the Manchester Museum and enjoy a series of lectures throughout the day. with Dr Joyce Tyldesley | 21st November | $195

A stunning Egyptian artifact

For more information or to book a study day, visit andantetravels.com call 844 364 3616 207

Andante Travels is celebrating 35 years of travel

A letter from Guide Lecturer

Oliver Gilkes

In its 35 years, Andante has changed a lot yet its mission remains the same. One of the most exciting things about working with Andante is offering people the chance to experience their dreams about the past. Helping people to achieve this, along with joining in their passion and excitement, is one of the most rewarding things about leading tours. As a Guide Lecturer, my task is to take guests – as far as possible – behind the façade of archaeology, which is in essence a form of magic. Enabling travelers to see wonderful things rather than just the dust that blows should be the aim of every Andante guide who is there to expound, discuss and facilitate. Accessing colleagues’ excavations, and then arranging with curators or custodians to enjoy private views – these exclusive encounters are all in a day’s work. Many memorable moments spring to mind if I think about my years with Andante. One is when I entered one of the late-medieval timber churches built on the shores of Lake Tana in Ethiopia. Here, I gazed at the incredible fresco 208

decoration – riotously colorful paintings of Orthodox saints riding lions, emperors riding to war and biblical stories that never graced any testament that I had read. It was like stepping into the Sistine Chapel, had I not known of its existence. Another is my time in Uzbekistan. Standing upon the icy battlements of Ayaz Kala, I realized I had arrived at a place where even Herodotus ran out of words. The oceans of grass beyond the fortress walls were the very edge of the known world and beyond lay the realm of Scythians and Amazons. In its 35 years, Andante has changed a lot yet its mission remains the same – to work the magic that is archaeology and to provide those open doors to both the world’s greatest and unknown treasures.

“”

It was like stepping into the Sistine Chapel, had I not known of its existence.

How are we going to celebrate? We have a range of events on the horizon to mark our 35th birthday, which you’ll be able to get involved in!

Photo Competition Launching in August, we will be running a monthly photography competition because we know you’ve taken some amazing snaps on Andante tours over the years! Keep an eye on your inbox for more details on how to enter.

Travel Quizzes Now and again, we will pop up on either Twitter or Facebook with fun travel quizzes that you can enter. Some will be just for fun, others will come with exciting prizes!

Golden Ticket The second edition of our brochure will include a number of golden tickets, which will entitle lucky recipients to claim a number of amazing prizes, including a place on tour.

Prize Draws We have a number of impressive prizes to give away over the coming year, so stay tuned and make sure you’re subscribed to our mailing lists and social media pages.

What’s it like being a tour manager? Tour Manager - Mary Reynolds You don’t get much sleep! All focus is on making sure things run smoothly and that everyone is having a great time. You’re up before dawn and get to bed late at night, and it’s essential to always be four or five steps ahead of the itinerary! What keeps me coming back to what is a demanding role is the traveling, of course. Being able to see all corners of the globe is a privilege, but so is the camaraderie. There is a lot of laughter on Andante tours and it often feels like being on vacation with friends. For me, the most memorable moments have been visits to Nefertari’s tomb in the Valley of the Queens and dining under the stars on Christmas night in the Sahara. Oh, and being chased by rhinos in Etosha National Park. My favorite tour would have to be Tunisia. We are often the only visitors and, in the spring, the flowers are just magical.

For more information on how Andante began and to keep up to date with all the latest, visit:

andantetravels.com/35th-anniversary

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Calendar POMPEII, HERCULANEUM & CLASSICAL CAMPANIA

6th - 13th January 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

BARE BONES | ESSENTIAL ROME

11th - 15th January 2020

SAVE UP TO $20

203

BARE BONES | ESSENTIAL POMPEII

20th - 24th January 2020

SAVE UP TO $25

204

NORTH INDIA

31st January - 16th February 2020

SAVE UP TO $205

178

ROME | THE HEART OF THE EMPIRE

7th - 12th February 2020

SAVE UP TO $70

OMAN

7th - 17th February 2020

SAVE UP TO $105

170

GUATEMALA & BELIZE

12th - 24th February 2020

SAVE UP TO $270

190

VENICE AT CARNEVALE

17th - 22nd February 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

POMPEII, HERCULANEUM & CLASSICAL CAMPANIA

18th - 25th February 2020

SAVE UP TO $70

EGYPT | HIGHLIGHTS & DISCOVERIES

18th - 29th February 2020

SAVE UP TO $200

152

MOROCCO

1st - 9th March 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

164

TUNISIA | THE PUNIC WARS

3rd - 11th March 2020

SAVE UP TO $105

160

JORDAN | PETRA & THE DESERT FORTRESSES

4th - 13th March 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

144

SAVE UP TO $10

BARE BONES | ESSENTIAL ROME

14th - 18th March 2020

CHILE & EASTER ISLAND

15th - 29th March 2020

BARE BONES | ESSENTIAL POMPEII

16th - 20th March 2020

SAVE UP TO $25

204

BYZANTIUM

16th - 22nd March 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

122

203 198

POMPEII, HERCULANEUM & CLASSICAL CAMPANIA

16th - 23rd March 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

CLASSICAL SICILY

19th - 29th March 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

HIDDEN ROME

20th - 26th March 2020

SAVE UP TO $150

BYZANTIUM

23rd - 29th March 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

122

ESSENTIAL EGYPT

23rd - 30th March 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

148

JORDAN | PETRA & THE DESERT FORTRESSES

24th March - 2nd April 2020

SAVE UP TO $70

144

PUGLIA & BASILICATA

28th March - 5th April 2020

SAVE UP TO $200

MALTA & GOZO

30th March - 5th April 2020

SAVE UP TO $55

THE PELOPONNESE

30th March - 10th April 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

108

BARE BONES | ESSENTIAL ISTANBUL

1st - 6th April 2020

SAVE UP TO $25

205

SOUTH-EAST TURKEY

1st - 12th April 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

126

LEBANON

4th - 11th April 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

138

BULGARIA | THRACIANS & CHURCHES

4th - 15th April 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

EPIRUS & MACEDONIA

6th - 15th April 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

106

MILAN & BRESCIA

7th - 12th April 2020

SAVE UP TO $70

CRETE & SANTORINI

7th - 14th April 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

112

TUNISIA | THE PUNIC WARS

7th - 15th April 2020

SAVE UP TO $105

160

SYRACUSE & ORTYGIA

14th - 19th April 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

NORTH CYPRUS

14th - 21st April 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

120

ROME | THE HEART OF THE EMPIRE

17th - 22nd April 2020

SAVE UP TO $70

70 138

LEBANON

19th - 26th April 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

ROMAN LUSITANIA

19th - 26th April 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

MALTA & GOZO

20th - 26th April 2020

SAVE UP TO $70

POMPEII, HERCULANEUM & CLASSICAL CAMPANIA

20th - 27th April 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

64 80

RAVENNA & AQUILEIA

20th - 27th April 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

CRETE & SANTORINI

21st - 28th April 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

122

SOUTH CYPRUS

22nd - 29th April 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

118

RELAXED SPLIT

25th April - 2nd May 2020

SAVE UP TO $70

210

AEGEAN COAST OF TURKEY

25th April - 5th May 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

124

THE ETRUSCANS

26th April - 3rd May 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

CHILE & EASTER ISLAND

26th April - 10th May 2020

POMPEII, HERCULANEUM & CLASSICAL CAMPANIA

27th April - 4th May 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

ROMANS, VISIGOTHS & VIZIERS

27th April - 4th May 2020

SAVE UP TO $70

PERU | THE INCAS & THEIR ANCESTORS

29th April - 15th May 2020

SAVE UP TO $270

194

CLASSICAL SICILY

30th April - 10th May 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

JOURNEY THROUGH WESSEX

3rd - 9th May 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

CRETE REVISITED

4th - 11th May 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

116

ROMAN PROVENCE

5th - 13th May 2020

SAVE UP TO $145

EGYPT CRUISE

5th - 21st May 2020

SAVE UP TO $105

156

BARE BONES | ESSENTIAL ISTANBUL

6th - 11th May 2020

SAVE UP TO $25

205

ALBANIA | LAND OF THE EAGLES

8th - 16th May 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

100

DALMATIA & DUBROVNIK

8th - 16th May 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

BRITTANY | CARNAC & BEYOND

11th - 17th May 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

POMPEII, HERCULANEUM & CLASSICAL CAMPANIA

11th - 18th May 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

CRETE & SANTORINI

12th - 19th May 2020

SAVE UP TO $70

112

CLASSICAL SICILY

14th - 24th May 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

CHINA | BEYOND THE GREAT WALL

15th - 30th May 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

182

SARDINIA | WARRIORS & TRADERS

15th - 23rd May 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

LATIUM | THE ROMAN RICH

17th - 24th May 2020

SAVE UP TO $165

CLASSICAL SICILY

21st - 31st May 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

POMPEII, HERCULANEUM & CLASSICAL CAMPANIA

25th May - 1st June 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

RAVENNA & AQUILEIA

25th May - 1st June 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

EPIRUS & MACEDONIA

25th May - 3rd June 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

106

ALBANIA & MACEDONIA | THE VIA EGNATIA

26th May - 3rd June 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

104

NORTH-EAST TURKEY

27th May - 6th June 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

130

THE ICE MAN & HIS WORLD

30th May - 4th June 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

POLAND | SLAVS, CELTS & GOTHS

30th May - 8th June 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

ANCIENT CATALONIA

1st - 8th June 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

LANGUEDOC | CATHARS & CRUSADERS

1st - 8th June 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

THE PELOPONNESE

1st - 12th June 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

108

DORDOGNE CAVE ART

2nd - 7th June 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

ROMAN PROVENCE

2nd - 10th June 2020

SAVE UP TO $145

BARE BONES | ESSENTIAL ISTANBUL

3rd - 8th June 2020

SAVE UP TO $25

205

ARMENIA & GEORGIA

4th - 18th June 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

134

HIDDEN ROME

5th - 11th June 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

THE ICE MAN & HIS WORLD

6th - 11th June 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

RELAXED SPLIT

6th - 13th June 2020

SAVE UP TO $70

THE ROMANS IN THE NORTH

8th - 14th June 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

ALBANIA, KOSOVO & MONTENEGRO

11th - 19th June 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

102

PREHISTORIC IRELAND

14th - 21st June 2020

SAVE UP TO $70

ROCK ART OF ALTAMIRA

15th - 22nd June 2020

SAVE UP TO $90

THE ARCHAEOLOGY OF WALES

15th - 24th June 2020

SAVE UP TO $70

DENMARK | NOT ONLY VIKINGS

17th - 26th June 2020

SAVE UP TO $270

THE ARCHAEOLOGY OF THE ISLE OF MAN

22nd - 27th June 2020

SAVE UP TO $90

198

211

THE ARCHAEOLOGY OF WALES

26th June - 5th July 2020

SAVE UP TO $70

PREHISTORIC IRELAND

28th June - 5th July 2020

SAVE UP TO $70

OBERAMMERGAU | MUNICH & SALZBURG

29th June - 4th July 2020

OBERAMMERGAU | MUNICH & SALZBURG

11th - 16th July 2020

OBERAMMERGAU | DREAM CASTLES OF BAVARIA

4th - 9th June 2020

ORKNEY & SHETLAND

13th - 23rd July 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

POLAND | SLAVS, CELTS & GOTHS

25th July - 3rd August 2020

SAVE UP TO $105

POMPEII, HERCULANEUM & CLASSICAL CAMPANIA

27th July - 3rd August 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

PREHISTORIC IRELAND

2nd - 9th August 2020

SAVE UP TO $70

CRETE & SANTORINI

18th - 25th August 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

112

ROCK ART OF ALTAMIRA

24th - 31st August 2020

SAVE UP TO $90

JOURNEY THROUGH WESSEX

30th August - 5th September 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

EGYPT CRUISE

31st August - 16th September 2020

SAVE UP TO $165

156

CRETE & SANTORINI

1st - 8th September 2020

SAVE UP TO $70

112

DENMARK | NOT ONLY VIKINGS

2nd - 11th September 2020

SAVE UP TO $270

PUGLIA & BASILICATA

4th - 12th September 2020

SAVE UP TO $200

THE ARCHAEOLOGY OF THE ISLE OF MAN

7th - 12th September 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

BRITTANY | CARNAC & BEYOND

7th - 13th September 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

LANGUEDOC | CATHARS & CRUSADERS

7th - 14th September 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

POMPEII, HERCULANEUM & CLASSICAL CAMPANIA

7th - 14th September 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

WALKING HADRIANâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;S WALL

7th - 15th September 2020

SAVE UP TO $70

DORDOGNE CAVE ART

8th - 13th September 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

CRETE & SANTORINI

8th - 15th September 2020

SAVE UP TO $70

112

DALMATIA & DUBROVNIK

9th - 17th September 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

CLASSICAL SICILY

10th - 20th September 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

POMPEII, HERCULANEUM & CLASSICAL CAMPANIA

14th - 21st September 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

ROMANS, VISIGOTHS & VIZIERS

14th - 21st September 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

CRETE REVISITED

14th - 21st September 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

116

EPIRUS & MACEDONIA

14th - 23rd September 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

106

DORDOGNE CAVE ART

15th - 20th September 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

ROMAN PROVENCE

15th - 23rd September 2020

SAVE UP TO $145

CLASSICAL SICILY

17th - 27th September 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

UZBEKISTAN

19th September - 2nd October 2020

SAVE UP TO $145

174

THE ETRUSCANS

20th - 27th September 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

ROMAN LUSITANIA

20th - 27th September 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

THE ROMANS IN THE NORTH

21st - 27th September 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

THE PELOPONNESE

21st September - 2nd October 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

108

SARDINIA | WARRIORS & TRADERS

22nd - 30th September 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

SOUTH CYPRUS

23rd - 30th September 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

118

PERU | THE INCAS & THEIR ANCESTORS

23rd September - 9th October 2020

SAVE UP TO $270

194

SERBIA | LAND OF THE IRON EMPERORS

24th September - 1st October 2020

SAVE UP TO $70

SOUTH-EAST TURKEY

26th September - 7th October 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

126

POMPEII, HERCULANEUM & CLASSICAL CAMPANIA

28th September - 5th October 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

CRETE & SANTORINI

29th September - 6th October 2020

SAVE UP TO $70

112

CLASSICAL SICILY

1st - 11th October 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

ARMENIA & GEORGIA

1st - 15th October 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

134

RELAXED SPLIT

3rd - 10th October 2020

SAVE UP TO $70

AEGEAN COAST OF TURKEY

3rd - 13th October 2020

SAVE UP TO $145

124

BULGARIA | THRACIANS & CHURCHES

3rd - 14th October 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

212

ANCIENT CATALONIA

5th - 12th October 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

ESSENTIAL EGYPT

5th - 12th October 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

148

POMPEII, HERCULANEUM & CLASSICAL CAMPANIA

5th - 12th October 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

MILAN & BRESCIA

6th - 11th October 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

JORDAN | PETRA & THE DESERT FORTRESSES

6th - 15th October 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

144

CLASSICAL SICILY

8th - 18th October 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

ALBANIA | LAND OF THE EAGLES

9th - 17th October 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

100

LATIUM | THE ROMAN RICH

11th - 18th October 2020

SAVE UP TO $165

MALTA & GOZO

12th - 18th October 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

POMPEII, HERCULANEUM & CLASSICAL CAMPANIA

12th - 19th October 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

CRETE & SANTORINI

13th - 20th October 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

112

NORTH CYPRUS

15th - 22nd October 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

120

ROMAN LUSITANIA

18th - 25th October 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

PYRENEES ROCK ART

19th - 24th October 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

POMPEII, HERCULANEUM & CLASSICAL CAMPANIA

19th - 26th October 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

ROMANS, VISIGOTHS & VIZIERS

19th - 26th October 2020

SAVE UP TO $70

ALBANIA & MACEDONIA | THE VIA EGNATIA

19th - 27th October 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

104

SYRACUSE & ORTYGIA

20th - 25th October 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

ISRAEL & PALESTINE

20th - 30th October 2020

SAVE UP TO $70

140

EGYPT | HIGHLIGHTS & DISCOVERIES

20th - 31st October 2020

SAVE UP TO $205

152

BARE BONES | ESSENTIAL ISTANBUL

21st - 26th October 2020

SAVE UP TO $25

205

HIDDEN ROME

23rd - 29th October 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

THE ETRUSCANS

25th October - 1st November 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

LEBANON

25th October - 1st November 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

138

EPIRUS & MACEDONIA

26th October - 4th November 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

106

ETHIOPIA | THE AFRICAN EMPIRE

27th October - 8th November 2020

SAVE UP TO $270

166

JORDAN | PETRA & THE DESERT FORTRESSES

28th October - 6th November 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

144

POMPEII, HERCULANEUM & CLASSICAL CAMPANIA

2nd - 9th November 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

RAVENNA & AQUILEIA

2nd - 9th November 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

MEXICO | THE MAYA

2nd - 16th November 2020

SAVE UP TO $70

186

TUNISIA | THE PUNIC WARS

3rd - 11th November 2020

SAVE UP TO $105

160 70

ROME | THE HEART OF THE EMPIRE

6th - 11th November 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

OMAN

6th - 16th November 2020

SAVE UP TO $105

170

BARE BONES | ESSENTIAL ROME

7th - 11th November 2020

SAVE UP TO $10

203

CHILE & EASTER ISLAND

8th - 22nd November 2020

POMPEII, HERCULANEUM & CLASSICAL CAMPANIA

9th - 16th November 2020

198 SAVE UP TO $65

TUNISIA | THE PUNIC WARS

11th - 19th November 2020

SAVE UP TO $105

160

BARE BONES | ESSENTIAL POMPEII

16th - 20th November 2020

SAVE UP TO $25

204

BYZANTIUM

16th - 22nd November 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

122

LEBANON

22nd - 29th November 2020

SAVE UP TO $135

138

ISRAEL & PALESTINE

24th November - 4th December 2020

SAVE UP TO $70

140

GUATEMALA & BELIZE

1st - 13th December 2020

SAVE UP TO $270

190

NORTH INDIA

2nd - 18th December 2020

SAVE UP TO $185

178

ROME | THE HEART OF THE EMPIRE

4th - 9th December 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

BARE BONES | ESSENTIAL ROME

5th - 9th December 2020

SAVE UP TO $10

203

BARE BONES | ESSENTIAL POMPEII

14th - 18th December 2020

SAVE UP TO $25

204

POMPEII, HERCULANEUM & CLASSICAL CAMPANIA

14th - 21st December 2020

SAVE UP TO $65

VENICE AT NEW YEAR

28th December 2020 - 2nd January 2021

SAVE UP TO $135

POMPEII & NAPLES AT NEW YEAR

28th December 2020 - 3rd January 2021

SAVE UP TO $135

213

Culture 2020/2021

JOURNEYS OF A LIFETIME »»Introducing a brand new range of cultural tours to delight, intrigue and inspire you »»Embark upon a once in a lifetime journey of discovery that will shine a spotlight on culture, heritage and history around the world »»Tours filled with unique immersive activities, which include memorable encounters with local people, hands-on workshops, site visits and even special festivals »»From Greenland and Brazil, to Nepal and Ethiopia – broaden your horizons in unforgettable destinations

214

Sugar Loaf mountain, Brazil

215

SPECIALIST Journeys A collection of some of the worldâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s finest niche tour operators, we truly put the special in Specialist Journeys. With trips both designed and led by experts, these arenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t just vacations - they are unique and memorable travel experiences.

Culture 2020/2021

Contact our team today or request a brochure www.specialistjourneys.com | 833 295 3841

5009

July19 ATL-148 AB

Tel: 844 364 3616 | Email: tours@andantetravels.com | www.andantetravels.com Andante Travels Ltd, The Clock Tower, Unit 4 Oakridge Office Park, Southampton Road, Whaddon, Salisbury, SP5 3HT