CURRICULUM VITAE
STEFANIJA ORLIC Master of science 31/10/1989 Serbia + 43 660 43 93 677
stefanijaorlic@gmail.com
https://issuu.com/stefanijaorlic
INTERESTS Cooking Music
Travel
SKILLS
EDUCATION
LANGUAGES Serbian
mother tongue
English
excellent
German
outstanding
5/2016
Master of science in Architecture (Diplom-Ingenieurin Architektur - MSc) Graz University of Technology, Austria
2/2013
German Language Course EPD/B2+ University Preparation Program, Graz, Austria
11/2011
Bachelor of science in Architecture (BSc) University in Nis, Serbia; Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture Field of study: Architecture
SOFTWARE AutoCad PhotoShop Illustator Indesign
6/2008 High School Graduatin Gymnasium “Bora Stankovic” in Nis, Serbia Course: Social Sciences and Linguistics
Rhinoceros Grasshopper 3Ds max
ACTIVITIES
The Mojo Project - Volunteer Project: St. Severin Primary School Lokation: Biharamulo, Tanzania
2013
The Mojo Project -Participation on the Project Project: St. Franciss University College in Biharamulo, Tanzania Institut for Architectur und Landscape und Mojo NPO
6/2008
Laka “Architecture that reacts” - Commpetition Project: green House Achievement: Editors Choice Promotion of the Commpetition on the Website
8/2014
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TABLE OF CONTENT
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CARMILS VILLA Revitalzation project in Nis, Serbia
LONG LINUE “Reduce/Produce” Sustainable skyscraper in Paris, France
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MOJO PROJECT St. Franciss University College in Biharamulo, Tanzania + St. Severin Primary School in Biharamulo, Tanzania
MUR VERTICAL “Make the Air visible” in Graz, Austria
GREEN HOUSE “Architecture that reacts” Master thesis
6 UNIVERSITY
IN NIS FACULTY OF CIVIL ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURE INTITUTE OF PUBLIC BUILDINGS
Year 2011 Group project co-author Stefan Milenkovic Professor: Cedomir Vasic
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CARMILS VILLA
REVITALISATION PROJECT
Carmils villa was built in 1930. and was a main residence of the wealthy merchant Djoka Carmil. The building has a great location in the city center and it is protected by the city authorities as building with great cultural significance. Today is the most of the house unused. The idea of this project is to give the building a new semi-public function in order to increase its usage and to compliment its ambient value. The old family house is converted to a wine and cheese tasting restaurant. All the interventions on the main object are made only on the inside with a goal to adapt the space for its new function. A small object is completely replaced with a new, which is made of the natural materials and used for retail. Both objects are connected with a glass facade. The courtyard would be used as a summer garden.
Basement Floor Plan 8 1 Entrance hall 2 Bathroom 3 WC 4 Small storage 5 Livingroom 6 Kitchen 7 Bedroom
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Ground Floor Plan 1 Patio 2 Entrance hall 3 Bathroom 4 WC 5 Small storage 6 Livingroom 7 Kitchen 8 Bedroom
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EXISTING BUILDINGS Cross section 4.95
1.20 0.00 - 1.65
Basement Floor Plan 10
1 Entrance hall 2 Cheese and Wine degustation station 3 Bar 4 Toilet 5 Small kitchen 6 Storage 7 Vertical communications 8 Storage for retail
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Ground Floor Plan 1 Entrance hall 2 Restaurant 3 Bar 4 Toilet 5 Kitchen 6 Storage 7 Vertical communications 8 Retail - wine 9 Summer garden
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NEW SOLUTION Cross section 4.95
4.25 3.95
1.20 0.00 - 1.65 - 2.70
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TU GRAZ INSTITUTE OF BUILDINGS AND ENERGY
LONGUE LINUE
“REDUCE/PRODUCE”
Location: Paris Height: 260m Number of floors: 48+2 Number of elevators: 14 Net floor area: 75 105,80 m2 Gross floor area: 92 716,69 m2 Volume: 623 287,44 m3 Year 2013 Individual project Profesor: Brian Cody
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SITE ANALYSIS The building is planed in the middle of a business district in Paris. The location, although has a great traffics connections with the city center, doesn’t give many options for the free-time activities. The building is separated from the city with the cemetery. Including all the factors it was clear, that skyscraper built on this location should offer various of content (not only office and living) and improve life quality, not only for the residents of the building but also for the district. LIVING
OFFICE
RETAIL
INDUSTRY
LOCATION
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TRAFFIC ANALYSIS STREETS
METRO
PEDESTRIAN
LOCATION
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2
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2
SITE PLAN 1 MAIN ENTRANCE 2 SIDE ENTRANCE 3 ENTRANCE IN THE GARAGE
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LONGUE LINUE
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Rainwater tank Vertical Farm Restaurant Viewing gallery Hotel Private residential units
Individual offices Group offices Seminar floors Food marketplace Wintergarden
Private residential units
Individual offices Group offices
Vertical garden Laboratory Teach center
CONCEPT
VERTICAL FARM
Roof gardens Retail Restaurants Bank Lobby
PUBLIC
RESIDENTIAL
OFFICE
260.00
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SECTION + FLOOR PLANS
246.00
Rainwater tank Aquqponic farm
230.00
Organic food restaurants Panorama view
220.00
Hotel Private residential units 200.00
Individual offices Group offices Seminar floors 160.00 Organic food marketplace Green square
145.00
Private residential units
105.00
90.00 Individual offices Group offices
50.00 Aquaponic farm 25.00
Roof gardens Retail/Private offices Laboratory Teachcenter Retail Indoor gardens Parking Basement
10.00 0.00 Metro line
-10.00
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Middle Public Floor Plan 1 Organic marketplace - upper level 2 Organic marketplace - lower level 3 Green square 4 Amphitheater 5 Terrace 6 Core + Vertical communications
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Combined Floor Plan
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1 Group offices 2 Conference room 3 Private apartments 4 Core + Vertical communications
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Ground Floor Plan 1 Main entrance 2 Lobby 3 Reception 4 Caffee 5 Indoor garden 6 Retail shop 7 Organic food supermarket 8 Side entrance 9 Core + Vertical communications
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FASSADE DETAIL PV cells are positioned on the facade like belts around every floor, whose angles and sizes depending on the position on the facade.Seat belts are designed to follow the path of the sun during the day. Wind Turbines are in the facades, in the places with the optimal conditions. This is a small - scale turbine with a diameter up to 1,2 meters and a length of a few meters, wich do not make a noise or vibrations. They require minimum wind speed for starting. Double facade - the variable distance between the facades makes natural ventilation of the indoor possible.
AQUAPONIC FARM The idea of adding this content to the project is to locally produce vegetable and fish. Food from the farm supplies the marketplaces, restaurants, and supermarket in the building. On that way is water and space demand are significantly decreased and transport is reduced to a minimum.
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Farm Floor Plan 1 Plant shelves 2 Herb gardens 3 Office 4 Storage 5 Core + Vertical communications
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3D of Roof gardens and Aquaponic farm
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23 TU GRAZ INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTURE AND LANDSCAPE + MOJO NPO Year 2013 Group project: All students on the group for the winter semester 2013 Head of the project: Gernot Kupfer
MOJO PROJECT
ST. FRANCIS UNIVERSITY COLLEGE
Mojo Full Scale NPO is the organization from Graz, Austria, who is designing and building the projects for education and healthcare in south-eastern Africa for more than ten years. A few years ago Mojo NPO has in the cooperation with IAL on TU Graz included students, not only in the designing but as well in the whole building on-site process. One of those projects is a St. Severin University College in Biharamulo, Tanzania. The whole district counts around 300 000 people and has none of the high education facility. Although the conditions in this area for building the project of this scale were not at the moment fully achievable, the designing process of the first phase was a success.
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Assigned tasks on the project (individual, as a part of smaller groups) 1. Designing the department for agriculture. 2. Designing the central area, that includes tree lecture halls, cafeteria, and common square. 3. Research on the vegetation in this area with the accent on a fruit, vegetables, and crops. 4. Research on climate. 5. Calculations of electric energy demand for the whole complex, as well the research on the import, count and costs for solar panels.
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Cafeteria and lecture halls floor plan (right) and 3D view (above)
The project contains central part (lecture halls and cafeteria), departments for agriculture, water management and agricultural engineering, each containing classrooms, laboratories, workshops and administrations buildings. Eventually are be planed dorm for students, library, and central administration buildings. College content is based on the research what profession would be the most necessary for this area, modern learning programs, as well the natural factors and carefully chosen in order to improve overall life quality.
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Cafeteria floor plan
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Side view
Front view
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View from cafeteria on lecture halls Cross section 1-1
Cross section 2-2
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MOJO PROJECT
ST. SEVERIN PRIMARY SCHOOL
Unfortunately, not all necessary conditions are fulfilled, so it wasn’t possible to start building of St. Francis University College. Instead of working on that project Austrian Volunteers went in 2014. to finish a previous project. A project of St. Severin Primary school is started in a similar way in 2011., as an extension of already existing school, but it wasn’t finished. One of the tasks also was to rebuild some parts of the building. The pictures show some of the work in the process (closing the side of the multipurpose hall - down), as well the used materials and technologies.
MOJO NPO Year 2014 Group project: Austrian students volunteers for August/September 2014 Head of Project: Gernot Kupfer Process of building the wall
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Wall building technology -detail Combination of the meterials
30 TU
GRAZ INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTURE AND LANDSCAPE
Year 2014 Group project co-author Erich Bscheider Professor: Klaus Lรถnhard
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MUR - VERTICAL
AIR + TEMPERATURE + HUMIDITY
Graz is located in the south-eastern part of Styria province in the valley of the river Mura. It is widely known that air pollution in Graz equal of a big metropolis and industrial areas, almost twice higher than the normal value of the city of its size. There are several factors that are responsible for this phenomenon in Graz. Its topographic position has a major impact on the climate. The southeastern part of the Alps protects the whole area from the strong winds and heavy rainfall, typical of Styria province, which is necessary for the exchange of air in this area. An additional negative factor is that the Mura valley is completely surrounded by hills. Current winds in the valley are going along the Mura in both directions, which further contributes to the cycling of the particles in the valley. Another important factor responsible for this climate is a temperature inversion. It is a phenomenon which is present mostly in winter when is the temperature on the tops of the surrounding hills higher than the temperature in the city, where for example can be frost. Above the town creates a buffer layer of a dry blend of warm and cold air, which does not allow hot air into the ​​ city to vaporizes and concerns pollution.
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The idea was to explore two “phenomena” in the world, which are direct consequences of changes in temperature and humidity in the air. The goal was to understand what is happening on the molecular level in order to manipulate air (temperature + humidity) and use it as a “material” to find a solution for the problems in this area. Next two diagrams are showing that phenomena.
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This project concentrated along the Mur, precisely on the central part of the city, with the idea to act locally in multiple locations to achieve better effects in several smaller areas and thus affect the whole city. This location was also chosen because of the many natural elements that can be used as positive factors, such as big water surface and the direction of Winds. The two largest wind currents along the northwest and southeast play an important role in this project. It is interesting that they do not occur simultaneously, but the alternate depending on the time of day. Looking at the city level they have a negative impact because of pollution remain within the valley, spinning in circles. But speaking in the environment of the river Mura they contribute to evaporation, which is essential for increasing humidity and thus breaking buffer layer of dry air. What would the end result, If it would be present in sufficiently, allow for better ventilation of the city.
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The prototype consists of three parts. The Smaller rotor in the water, navigable bodies and larger rotor above the water surface. The smaller rotor, made of aluminum, is fixed to the bottom of the river. He drives by the river on the principle of the turbine with a vertical axis of rotation. Typical thing for this type of turbine only is that the force is acting on it directly, almost at right angles, which ensures maximum rotational speed of the turbine. A navigable body of the eco-friendly floating concrete and allows the rotors are held in the optimum position and move with the water level. The large rotor above the water’s surface is made of black plastic and is powered by the smaller. A form of the prototypes allows the water to climb up while rotating along the central pipe through the rotor at the top of the nozzle where the velocity of water in the form of droplets sprayed upward. The idea is to increase the humidity in this area. In addition, evaporation contributes to the color black, which is heated directly by the sun and indirectly from reflections of water. This surface evaporation increases twice, the final effect is easily twice as better air purification. Due to the ease of installation, rather small dimensions, and environmentally friendly materials, the prototype can be placed along the entire river, which affects quite a large area of the city.
38 TU
GRAZ INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTURE AND MEDIA
Year 2015-2016 Individual project Professor: Milena Stavric
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GREEN HOUSE
“ARCHITECTURE THAT REACTS” - MASTER THESIS The idea for this project has come from the theme of a Laka Arcitercute competition in 2015, with the name “Architecture that reacts”. The goal was to create the architecture that “lives” and have the ability to change, adapt and answer on the problems of the modern world. A big part of the project is various of researches and analysis in order to understand the problems of a modern world, as well the expectations of architecture in it. This project is a one family house for four to six members, that would be placed on the water in the offshore area. With the content for the every day living in the object are included partly food production, electricity collection from the sun and its storage and rain water collection and purification. The goal was to make a house that can be flexible, on only in a physical way but also to make the living in it less independent from the surrounding. The project has two phases: First concept, made for the competition; and Final solution - Master thesis.
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FIRST CONCEPT
SUBMISSION BOARD
This project was, with few others, chosen for Editor’s Choice 2015 and used as a promotional material of the competition on the website and in the online publications.
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GREEN HOUSE
FINAL CONCEPT - MASTER THESIS
ANALISYS All the theories and statistics are predicting the same about one thing, that hundred years on the planet will be 11 billion people, mostly in those parts of the world, which are already overpopulated (prognoses - second photo from above). It is also interesting fact that most of these, are located in the most dangerous areas from natural disasters, especially flooding (first photo from above). So both events could be the reason for extremely massive migrations of billions of people (estimated by the middle of the century - 200 000 million), followed by a panic and riots, causing the shortage of food and drinking water in the rest of the world. The structure of every country, the population of every part of the world could be changed. If we have those two factors in mind, we need from architecture, not only to provide us a shelter, but also food, water, and electricity. A home that can make us as independent as possible.
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KONCEPT
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SHELTER
HOUSE + GARDEN
FOOD & WATER ??
CONTROL ??
GREEN HOUSE
HOUSE + GREENHOUSE SPACE ??
DESIGN ?
OVERPOPULATED
STRUCTURE
ZONING
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LIVING
FARM Indoor farm Garden
INTEGRATED FARM + LIVING
FARM Sanitary Storagespace
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LEVEL
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1 Garden 2 Entrance 3 Living room 4 Dining room 5 Kitchen 6 WC 7 Bedroom 8 Aquarium with edible Fish 9 Herb garden 10 Moss garden 11 Vegetable farm
48 SECOND
LEVEL
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1 Garden 2 Entrance 3 Living room 4 Dining room 5 Kitchen 6 Children’s playground area 7 Office space 8 Aquarium with edible Fish 9 Herb garden 10 Vegetable farm
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1 Bedroom 2 Office space 3 Children’s playground area 4 Aquarium with edible Fish 5 Herb garden 6 Vegetable farm 7 Watertank 8 Sanitary 9 Storage space
CROSS SECTION
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water level
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ENERGY COLLECTORS
0% PRINT 100% SOLAR FILM SOLAR FILM in ETFE pillows
0% PRINT 50% SOLAR FILM
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30% PRINT
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50% PRINT
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70% PRINT
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RESERVE CIRCUIT
BATERY 6kWh CONVERTOR FUSE BOX
RAIN WATER COLLECTING AND PURIFICATION
ORGANIC WASTE AND WATER DISPOSAL
COLLECTING SURFACE 280,42 m2 GRAY WATER
PURIFICATION SYSTEM
FILTER
DRINKABLE WATER TANK
PURIFICATION THROUGH PILLARS
BIO WASTE
FILTER WATER TANK
GAS
HOME BIOGAS UNIT
FACADE
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The Facade is made of ETFE pillows. Indoor climates are controlled through it, with a carefully selected percentage of light-reflecting print on the pillows or a percentage of the solar film inside them, depending on the position on the dome. On that way is controlled how much light and heat are going to the object. The upper part of the dome and whole roofs above the farm’s surfaces are used for rain water collecting, which is purified through the pillars, and saved in the water tank for further use. All organic waste can be completely processed with the Home Bio Gas Unit and reused as a Gas for the stove and liquid fertilizer. The best case scenario would be if all the waste in this household can be organic.
AQUAPONIC FARM In this case, can be produced whole vegetable and fish consumption for one family. The system uses 90% less water and less space than a traditional farming. Also, food and fish production in the gardens makes the whole object more independent.
1 Aquarium with fish 2 Growing beds 3 Growing pillars 4 Herb garden 5 Water filter with pump
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FORMATIONS Although is the main function of this unit is one family house with the food production, modular design allows to connect them, and free space in the middle, enabled by the construction, allows change of objects function. By combining the units and changing the function, we could imitate parts of the settlements, streets, and other urban structures,which would be more independent.
3.2
MICRO Small structure - multiple purposes 1.1 Two units - living 1.2 Few units - Multifunction 1.3 Few units - Multifunction with closed common square Creation of street structure 2.1 Creation of “pedestrian zone� 2.2 Built way - dock MACRO Creation of the community and city structures 3.1 Formation of the commune 3.2 Extension of the city
THANK YOU! STEFANIJA ORLIC