STUDENT FARMER

Research

Stop! Collaborate and listen Each year, the NFU Food Chain team sponsors one undergraduate student in dissertation research connected to the UK supply chain

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rowing up on a beef and arable farm in Leicestershire, Gabriella Bennion always knew her studies and future career path would have an agricultural focus. A change on the farm at home and the onset of the Covid-19 pandemic influenced what she decided to research for her final year dissertation, and she has now completed her final year at Harper Adams University, during which she studied Rural Enterprise and Land Management.

She explained: “The change started three to four years ago on a relatively small scale, alongside our suckler herd. This year, we got rid of more than half of our sucklers (the rest will be going by the end of this year) to focus on buying in dairy bred calves, in particular British Blue crosses. We buy them in in batches at around four weeks old, and keep them until they are around 10 months old, or when the demand is there and the margins are worthwhile.

“I became more involved in this side of the farm last spring when I got furloughed from my university placement job. So, from March until September, I was rearing calves and it sparked my passion for dairy bred beef and led me to my chosen topic.”

Gabriella chose the question Is collaborative farming the future for sustainably rearing dairybred beef calves in England throughout the supply chain? as her research project title.

“I spent quite a bit of time researching and looking at previous literature on the dairy bred beef industry, and it indicated that while dairy-bred beef is not a new initiative, it is something that is

Gabriella presented her findings to NFU staff and stakeholders recently, and begins her graduate job with Fisher German this month

Research recommendations to improve the effectiveness of collaborative groups • • •

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Farmers want to see as much information as possible before joining a collaborative group.

All farmers in the beef supply chain should feel supported by the organisation they are supplying.

Farmers must be listened to, and putting their needs into action will help build their trust and attract all beef farmers, not just dairy farmers.

Ensure farms are economically sustainable before focusing on environmental sustainability.

Communication should flow throughout the supply chain from the finisher to the dairy farmer. This will allow farmers to improve, adapt, or keep doing what they’re doing in order to produce the best animal for the market and consumer.

When creating a supply chain, it is important to consider that calf rearers can be hard to find and effort should be made to highlight rewards and opportunities for farmers.

It is crucial to raise awareness with consumers and translate their needs down the supply chain.

starting to grow in popularity,” she said.

Furthermore, she found that the willingness of beef farmers to join these groups, as well as the suitability of these systems for the beef supply chain, is something that had not been widely investigated.

Gabriella continued: “With the current climate change concerns, as well as the financial uncertainties farmers face, there may now, more than ever, be a need for farmers to come together and support themselves in producing British beef."

Collaborative farming?

In this context, it is all about linking the supply chain together, possibly using collaborative farmer groups.

Gabriella said: “Essentially, this is about farmers working together, sharing data and communicating. I think it’s important farmers know where their animals are going and can communicate with the other famers if they wish.

“Obviously it’s a lot easier to describe the ideal scenario. It appears that there is room in the industry for collaboration that increases communication among farmers, working towards environmentally-friendly and financially sustainable beef production to help put British beef securely on the map.”

How did she conduct the research?

Gabriella, and her contacts from the NFU food chain and dairy teams, got as many farmers as possible to fill in a questionnaire, and in total, 119 participants took part. The respondents were

September 2021

14/09/2021 11:31:34