초임계 - 일신오토클레이브

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SUPERCRITICAL CARBON DIOXIDE SYSTEM 초임계 이산화탄소를 용매로 이용한 분리공정에 사용하는 장비입니다. 기존의 일반적인 용매와 달리 초임계 이산화탄소를 활용한 친환경적인 공정으로 추출, 발포, 입자제조, 건조 등 다양한 공정에 적용됩니다

Supercritical Fluid Dyeing

Supercritical Foam

Extraction & Degreasing (Corn Embryo) Raw material

Rapid Pressure Drop Mixing, Diffusion

Gas injection

Thermal dynamic instability

Single-phase polymer/CO2 solution

Two-phase polymer/CO2

After extraction

Conventional Wet Dyeing Process Dry

Two system

Before extraction

Textile

Foam Composite

Water

Additive

Water

Productant

Wet dyer

Rinsing

Colored Wasterwater

Wastewater

Air

Supercritical CO2 extraction

Grinding

Energy

Drying

Product 40

Polypropylene

Heat, Air Pollutant

Liquid

Extraction Rate(%)

SCF Dyeing Process Gas

SCF Textile

SCF Dyer

Textile

No Wastewater

Nozzle

400 bar 300 bar 200 bar

0 0

50

Supercritical Flud Chromatography Water, methanol, LiCI solution

200

250

Pump

Synthesis of Biodiesel (Supercritical MeOH) No byproducts No washing No drying

Supercritical process 350℃, 400atm, few min

Resin packed column Solvent pump

R1COOCH2

Solution

R1COOCH3 +

R2COOCH

3CH3OH

R COOCH2

CO2 Gas

CH2OH +

R2COOCH3

CHOH

R COOCH3

CH2OH

Methyl Ester

Glycerin

3

Cyclona separator

3

Alkall catalyst process 65℃, 1.5atm, few hours

Methanol Vessel

CO2 cylinder

CO2 pump

Back-pressure controller

Thermostat bath

Filtering Vessel

Water

100

OCH2-CHCH2NHCH(CH3)2

(111)

CeO2

OH

80

2θ (degree)

100

Supercritical Process

Supercritical Process

80 Alkaline-catalyzed

60 40 20

60 Alkaline-catalyzed

40 20 Alkaline-catalyzed

Acid-catalyzed

(301) (420)

(311) 60

Wastewater

80

pindolol

(222) 40

(400)

(200)

(220)

Intensity(arb.unit)

20

Supercritical CO2 LC Methyl esters(%)

Conventional LC

H N

Soap

Saponification reaction

Fraction collector

Methyl esters(%)

CO2 Cylinder

150

100 Time(min)

Synthesis of Nanoparticles Heater

500 bar 20

10

Ref. Korea Patent No. 10-0719487

Pump

30

0

0

2

4

6

0

0

10

Water content(%) 0

20

40

60

80

100

120

0

2.5

5

7.5

10

12.5

15

17.5

20

30

Free fatty acids content(%)

min

Minutes

Water 372℃, 221bar

Supercritical Fluid Solid Phase

Propane 97℃ , 42.5bar

낮은임계점

비독성

Liquid Phase

초임계 이산화탄소

초임계 용매 Ammonia

Butane

133℃ , 11bar

152℃ , 38bar

분리공정

비가연성

Pressure

Ethanol 241℃ , 61bar

임계점

기체, 액체 공존

Critical Point

Gaseous Phase Temperature

기상밀도 증가/ 액상밀도 감소

초임계 상태

Carbon dioxide 31℃ , 74bar

우. 305-510

대전광역시 유성구 테크노2로 255 (대덕 테크노밸리) Tel: 042.931-6100 Fax: 042.931-6103 Homepage: www.suflux.com E-mail: webmaster@suflux.com

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