Periodontaldisease,orGumdiseaseLouisvilleKY,isabacterialinfectionthataffectsthe ligaments,bone,andgumtissuesthatsurroundandsupporttheteeth.Itisprimarily brought on by the accumulation of tartar and plaque on teeth, which can result in irritation, bleeding gums, and ultimately tooth loss. Periodontitis, which is a more advanced and irreversible stage of the disease, and gingivitis, whichis the early and
treatablestage,are the twomainphases of gumdisease. Bypracticingexcellent oral hygienepractices,suchasroutinebrushingandflossing,andvisitingadentistlouisville kyforcheckupsandcleaningsonaregularbasis,onemightavoidtheprevalentailment knownasgumdisease.
Gingivitis: The early and treatable stage of gum disease is known as gingivitis. Gum inflammationisadefiningfeature,andwhilebrushingorflossing,thisinflammationcan causethegumstobecomered,swollen,andeasilybleed.Plaqueandtartarthathave accumulatedonteethandledtogingivitiscanbeeliminatedwithprofessionalcleaning andbetteroralhygienepractices.
Periodontitis: Gingivitis can develop into periodontitis,a moresevere and permanent formofgumdisease,ifitisnottreated.Atthisstage,thebacteriaintartarandplaque maycausethegumstopeelawayfromtheteeth,creatingpocketsthatmaylaterdevelop aninfection.Atoothlossmayresultifaninfectionisallowedtoprogressandinfectthe boneandothertissuessupportingtheteeth.Scalingandrootplanning,antibiotics,and, inextremesituations,surgery,areallpossibletreatmentsforperiodontitis.
IfyouthinkyoumayhaveGumdiseaseLouisvilleKY,it'scrucialtocontactadentistright awaysothatthediseasecanbetreatedbeforeitprogressestoamoreseriousstage.